Shares ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. Common Stock UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Exhibit 1.1
Shares
Common Stock
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
, 2007
XXXXXX XXXXXX PARTNERS LLC
CANACCORD XXXXX INC.
PACIFIC GROWTH EQUITIES, LLC
CANACCORD XXXXX INC.
PACIFIC GROWTH EQUITIES, LLC
c/o Thomas Xxxxxx Partners LLC
As Representative of the Several Underwriters,
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
As Representative of the Several Underwriters,
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Dear Sirs:
1. Introductory. Orion Energy Systems, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation (“Company”) proposes to
issue and sell shares of its common stock, no par value per share (“Securities”) and the
shareholders listed in Schedule A1 hereto (“Covered Selling Shareholders”) and the shareholders
listed in Schedule A2 hereto (“Other Selling Shareholders” and, together with the Covered Selling
Shareholders, “Selling Shareholders”) propose severally to sell to the several Underwriters listed
on Schedule B hereto (“Underwriters”) an aggregate of outstanding shares of the
Securities (such shares of Securities being hereinafter referred to as the “Firm
Securities”). The Company also proposes to issue and sell to the Underwriters, at the option of
the Underwriters, an aggregate of not more than additional shares (“Optional
Securities”) of its Securities as set forth below. The Firm Securities and the Optional Securities
are herein collectively called the “Offered Securities”. As part of the offering contemplated by
this Agreement, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Partners LLC (acting in such capacity, the “Designated Underwriter”)
has agreed to reserve out of the Firm Securities purchased by it under this Agreement, up to
shares, for sale to the Company’s directors, officers, employees and other parties associated
with the Company (collectively, “Participants”), as set forth in the Final Prospectus (as defined
herein) under the heading “Underwriting” (the “Directed Share Program”). The Firm Securities to be
sold by the Designated Underwriter pursuant to the Directed Share Program (the “Directed Shares”)
will be sold by the Designated Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement at the public offering price.
Any Directed Shares not subscribed for by the end of the business day on which this Agreement is
executed will be offered to the public by the Underwriters as set forth in the Prospectus.
2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Selling Shareholders. (a) The Company
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several Underwriters that:
(i) Filing and Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Certain Defined Terms. The
Company has filed with the Commission a registration statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-145569)
covering the registration of the Offered Securities under the Act, including a related
preliminary
prospectus or prospectuses. At any particular time, this initial registration
statement, in the form then on file with the Commission, including all information contained
in the registration statement (if any) pursuant to Rule 462(b) and then deemed to be a part
of the initial registration statement, and all 430A Information and all 430C Information,
that in any case has not then been superseded or modified, shall be referred to as the
“Initial Registration Statement”. The Company may also have filed, or may file with the
Commission, a Rule 462(b) registration statement covering the registration of Offered
Securities. At any particular time, this Rule 462(b) registration statement, in the form
then on file with the Commission, including the contents of the Initial Registration
Statement incorporated by reference therein and including all 430A Information and all 430C
Information, that in any case has not then been superseded or modified, shall be referred to
as the “Additional Registration Statement”.
As of the time of execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Initial Registration
Statement has been declared effective under the Act and is not proposed to be amended. Any
Additional Registration Statement has or will become effective upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 462(b) and is not proposed to be amended. The Offered
Securities all have been or will be duly registered under the Act pursuant to the Initial
Registration Statement and, if applicable, the Additional Registration Statement.
For purposes of this Agreement:
“430A Information”, with respect to any registration statement, means information
included in a prospectus and retroactively deemed to be a part of such registration
statement pursuant to Rule 430A(b).
“430C Information”, with respect to any registration statement, means information
included in a prospectus then deemed to be a part of such registration statement pursuant to
Rule 430C.
“Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Applicable Time” means :00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement.
“Closing Date” has the meaning defined in Section 3 hereof.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Effective Time” with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or, if filed prior
to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Additional Registration Statement means
the date and time as of which such Registration Statement was declared effective by the
Commission or has become effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(c). If an Additional
Registration Statement has not been filed prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement but the Company has advised Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Partners LLC (“Xxxxxx Xxxxxx”) that it
proposes to file one, “Effective Time” with respect to such Additional Registration
Statement means the date and time as of which such Registration Statement is filed and
becomes effective pursuant to Rule 462(b).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Final Prospectus” means the Statutory Prospectus that discloses the public offering
price, other 430A Information and other final terms of the Offered Securities and otherwise
satisfies Section 10(a) of the Act.
2
“General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its
being so specified in Schedule C to this Agreement.
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined
in Rule 433, relating to the Offered Securities in the form filed or required to
be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the
Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).
“Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
that is not a General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
The Initial Registration Statement and the Additional Registration Statement are
referred to collectively as the “Registration Statements” and individually as a
“Registration Statement”. A “Registration Statement” with reference to a particular time
means the Initial Registration Statement and any Additional Registration Statement as of
such time. A “Registration Statement” without reference to a time means such Registration
Statement as of its Effective Time. For purposes of the foregoing definitions, 430A
Information with respect to a Registration Statement shall be considered to be included in
such Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430A.
“Rules and Regulations” means the rules and regulations of the Commission.
“Securities Laws” means, collectively, the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002
(“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx”), the Act, the Exchange Act, the Rules and Regulations, the auditing
principles, rules, standards and practices applicable to auditors of “issuers” (as defined
in Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx) promulgated or approved by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
and, as applicable, the rules of the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ Global Market
(“Exchange Rules”).
“Statutory Prospectus” with reference to a particular time means the prospectus
included in a Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including any 430A
Information or 430C Information with respect to such Registration Statement. For purposes
of the foregoing definition, 430A Information shall be considered to be included in the
Statutory Prospectus as of the actual time that form of prospectus is filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) or Rule 462(c) and not retroactively.
Unless otherwise specified, a reference to a “rule” is to the indicated rule under the
Act.
(ii) Compliance with Securities Act Requirements. (i) (A) At their respective
Effective Times, (B) on the date of this Agreement and (C) on each Closing Date, each of the
Initial Registration Statement and the Additional Registration Statement (if any) conformed
and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and
Regulations and did not and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, (ii) on its date, at the time of filing of the Final Prospectus
pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (if no such filing is required) at the Effective Time of the
Additional Registration Statement in which the Final Prospectus is included, and on each
Closing Date, the Final Prospectus will conform in all material respects to the requirements
of the Act and the Rules and Regulations and will not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
3
under which they were made, not misleading and (iii) on the date of this Agreement, at
their respective Effective Times or issue dates and on each Closing Date, each Registration
Statement, the Final Prospectus, any Statutory Prospectus, any prospectus wrapper and any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus complied or comply, and such documents and any further
amendments or supplements thereto will comply in all material respects, with any applicable
laws or regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the Final Prospectus, any Statutory
Prospectus, any prospectus wrapper or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, are distributed in connection with the Directed Share Program.
The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any such document
based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such
information is that described as such in Section 8(c) hereof.
(iii) Ineligible Issuer Status. (a) At the time of initial filing of the Initial
Registration Statement and (b) at the date of this Agreement, the Company was not
and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405, including (1) the Company or any
other subsidiary in the preceding three years not having been convicted of a felony or
misdemeanor or having been made the subject of a judicial or administrative decree or order
as described in Rule 405 and (2) the Company in the preceding three years not having been
the subject of a bankruptcy petition or insolvency or similar proceeding, not having had a
registration statement be the subject of a proceeding under Section 8 of the Act and not
being the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the Act in connection with the
offering of the Offered Securities, all as described in Rule 405.
(iv) General Disclosure Package. As of the Applicable Time, neither (a) the General
Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time and the
preliminary prospectus, dated , 2007 (which is the most recent Statutory
Prospectus distributed to investors generally) and the other information, if any, stated in
Schedule C to this Agreement to be included in the General Disclosure Package, all
considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor (b) any individual
Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General
Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not
apply to statements in or omissions from any Statutory Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by any Underwriter through Xxxxxx Xxxxxx specifically for use therein, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists
of the information described as such in Section 8(c) hereof.
(v) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its
issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale
of the Offered Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx as described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not include any
information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information then contained
in the Registration Statement. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then contained in
the Registration Statement or as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if
republished immediately following such event or development, would include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, (a) the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx and (b) the Company has promptly amended or
4
will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or
correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.
(vi) Good Standing of the Company. The Company has been duly incorporated and is
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Wisconsin, which, in the case
of a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Wisconsin, which means that the
Company has filed its most recent required annual report with the Wisconsin Department of
Financial Institutions and has not filed articles of dissolution, except where the failure
to be so duly qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse
effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business,
properties or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “Material
Adverse Effect”). The Company has power and corporate authority to own its properties and
conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package. The Company is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other
jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so duly qualified would not,
individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii) Subsidiaries. Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation,
which, in the case of a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Wisconsin,
means such corporation has filed its most recent required annual report with the Wisconsin
Department of Financial Institutions and has not filed articles of dissolution, with
corporate, limited partnership, limited liability company or other similar power and
authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the General
Disclosure Package, except where the failure to be so duly qualified would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and each subsidiary of the Company is
duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other
jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so duly qualified would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in
the General Disclosure Package all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each
subsidiary of the Company has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and
nonassessable; and the capital stock of each subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or
through subsidiaries, is owned free from liens, encumbrances and defects.
(viii) Offered Securities. The Offered Securities and all other outstanding shares of
capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized; the authorized equity capitalization
of the Company is as set forth in the General Disclosure Package under the caption
“Capitalization.” All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are, and, when the
Offered Securities have been delivered and paid for in accordance with this Agreement on
each Closing Date, such Offered Securities will have been, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, will conform to the information in the General Disclosure Package and to the
description of such Offered Securities contained in the Final Prospectus. The shareholders
of the Company have no preemptive rights with respect to the Securities, and none of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been issued in violation of any
preemptive or similar rights of any security holder.
(ix) No Finder’s Fee. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there are
no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that would
give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage
commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with this offering.
5
(x) Registration Rights. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, (A)
there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person
granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under
the Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or
to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to a
Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other
registration statement filed by the Company under the Act (collectively, “registration
rights”), and (B) any person to whom the Company has granted registration rights has agreed
not to exercise such rights until after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period referred to in
Section 5 hereof.
(xi) Listing. The Offered Securities have been approved for listing on the NASDAQ
Global Market, subject to notice of issuance.
(xii) Absence of Further Requirements. No consent, approval, authorization, or order
of, or filing or registration with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required
for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with
the offering, issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company, except (a) such as
have been obtained, or made and such as may be required under state securities laws; (b) as
may be required by the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (the
“FINRA”) or (c) where the failure to obtain such consent, approval, authorization, order or
filing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiii) Title to Property. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the
Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real properties and all
other material properties and assets owned by them, in each case free from liens, charges,
encumbrances and defects that would materially affect the value thereof or materially
interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by them. Except as disclosed in the
General Disclosure Package, the Company and its subsidiaries hold any leased real or
personal property under valid and enforceable leases with no terms or provisions that would
materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by them.
(xiv) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts Resulting from Transaction. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the issuance and sale of the Offered
Securities will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of,
or constitute a default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or
result in the imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, (a) the charter or by-laws of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, (b) any statute, rule, regulation or order of any
governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (c) any agreement or
instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the properties of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries is subject, except, in the case of clause (b) and (c), where such
a breach, violation or default would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect. A “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition that
gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note,
debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf)
the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such
indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
(xv) Absence of Existing Defaults and Conflicts. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws or in default (or with the
giving of
6
notice or lapse of time would be in default) under any existing obligation, agreement,
covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other
agreement or instrument to which any of them is a party or by which any of them is bound or
to which any of the properties of any of them is subject, except such defaults that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xvi) Authorization of Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company.
(xvii) Possession of Licenses and Permits. The Company and its subsidiaries possess,
and are in compliance with the terms of, all certificates, authorizations, franchises,
licenses and permits (“Licenses”) necessary or material to the conduct of the business now
conducted or proposed in the General Disclosure Package to be conducted by them, except
where a failure to possess any such License would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not received any notice of proceedings
relating to the revocation or modification of any Licenses that, if determined adversely to
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(xviii) Absence of Labor Dispute. No labor dispute with the employees of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent that
would have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xix) Intellectual Property. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries owns or has the
valid right to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, domain
names, copyrights, licenses, trade secrets, inventions, technology, software, systems,
know-how, confidential business information and other intellectual property and proprietary
rights (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”) necessary for or otherwise material to
the conduct of the business now conducted or proposed in the General Disclosure Package to
be conducted by them, and the expected expiration of any such Intellectual Property Rights
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package or as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) to the knowledge of the Company, no third
party has infringed, misappropriated, diluted or otherwise violated in any material respect
any Intellectual Property rights of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and no claims
for any of the foregoing have been brought against any third party by the Company or its
subsidiaries; (b) the Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company and its subsidiaries
and, to the knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual Property licensed to the Company and
its subsidiaries, in each case, which Intellectual Property Rights are material to the
business of the Company and its subsidiaries, have not been adjudged invalid or
unenforceable, in whole or in part, and there is no pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding, investigation or claim challenging the
validity, enforceability, scope, issuance/registration, use or ownership of any such
Intellectual Property Rights, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a
reasonable basis for any such claim; (c) there is no pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the Company or any of
its subsidiaries infringes, misappropriates, dilutes or otherwise violates in any material
respect any Intellectual Property Rights of others, and neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any written notice of any such claim, and the Company is unaware
of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (d) none of the
Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or its subsidiaries in their businesses has
been obtained or is being used by the Company or its subsidiaries in violation of any
contractual obligation binding on the Company or any of its subsidiaries; and (e) each of
the Company and its subsidiaries has taken commercially
7
reasonable steps to maintain and protect all Intellectual Property Rights that are
material to the conduct of its business, and to obtain proper ownership of all such
Intellectual Property Rights developed for the Company or any of its subsidiaries by its
employees or contractors.
(xx) Environmental Laws. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (a) is in violation of any statute, any
rule, regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court,
domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic
substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure
to hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, “environmental laws”), (b) owns or operates
any real property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any environmental laws,
(c) is liable for any off-site disposal or contamination pursuant to any environmental laws,
or (d) is subject to any claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation,
contamination, liability or claim would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect; and the Company is not aware of any pending investigation which is
reasonably expected to lead to such a claim.
(xxi) Accurate Disclosure. The statements in the General Disclosure Package and the
Final Prospectus under the headings “Material United States Federal Income Tax
Considerations For Non-United States Holders Of Our Common Stock”, “Description of Capital
Stock”, “Shares Eligible for Future Sale,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “Related
Party Transactions”, insofar as such statements summarize legal matters, agreements,
documents or proceedings discussed therein, are accurate summaries of such legal matters,
agreements, documents or proceedings and present the information required to be shown in all
material respects.
(xxii) Absence of Manipulation. The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any
action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to
cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.
(xxiii) Statistical and Market-Related Data. Any third-party statistical and
market-related data included in a Registration Statement, a Statutory Prospectus or the
General Disclosure Package are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to
be reliable and accurate.
(xxiv) Internal Controls and Compliance with the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. Except as set
forth in the General Disclosure Package, the Company, its subsidiaries and the Company’s
Board of Directors (the “Board”) are, or upon consummation of the Offered Securities will
be, in compliance with Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx and all applicable Exchange Rules. Except as set
forth in the General Disclosure Package, the Company maintains a system of internal
controls, including disclosure controls and procedures, internal controls over accounting
matters and financial reporting and legal and regulatory compliance controls (“Internal
Controls”) that are sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. General Accepted Accounting Principles and to maintain accountability
for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general
or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to
any differences. The Internal Controls are, or upon consummation of the offering of the
Offered Securities will be, overseen by the Audit and Finance Committee (the “Audit
Committee”) of the Company’s Board in accordance with
8
Exchange Rules. Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, the Company has
not publicly disclosed or reported to the Audit Committee or the Board, and within the next
135 days the Company does not reasonably expect to report to the Audit Committee
or the Board, a significant deficiency, material weakness, change in Internal Controls or
fraud involving management or other employees who have a significant role in Internal
Controls (each, an “Internal Control Event”), or any violation of, or failure to comply
with, the Securities Laws, in each case which, if determined adversely, would have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(xxv) Litigation. There are no pending actions, suits or proceedings (including any
inquiries or investigations by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or
foreign) against or affecting the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, or
would materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations
under this Agreement, or which are otherwise material in the context of the sale of the
Offered Securities; and to the Company’s knowledge, no such actions, suits or proceedings
(including any inquiries or investigations by any court or governmental agency or body,
domestic or foreign) are threatened or contemplated.
(xxvi) Financial Statements. The financial statements included in each Registration
Statement and the General Disclosure Package, together with the related notes thereto,
present fairly in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates shown and their results of operations and cash
flows for the periods shown, and such financial statements have been prepared in conformity
with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a
consistent basis; and the financial statement schedules included in each Registration
Statement present fairly the information required to be stated therein.
(xxvii) No Material Adverse Change in Business. Since the end of the period covered by
the latest audited financial statements included in the General Disclosure Package, and
except as described in the General Disclosure Package, (a) there has been no change, nor to
the best knowledge of the Company any development or event involving a prospective change,
in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole that is material and
adverse, (b) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made
by the Company on any class of its capital stock and (c) there has been no material adverse
change in the capital stock, short-term indebtedness, long-term indebtedness, net current
assets or net assets of the Company and its subsidiaries.
(xxviii) Investment Company Act. The Company is not and, after giving effect to the
offering and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as
described in the General Disclosure Package, will not be an “investment company” as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”).
(xxix) Directed Share Program. (a) the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any
preliminary prospectus comply in all material respects, and any further amendments or
supplements thereto will comply in all material respects, with any applicable laws or
regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus,
as amended or supplemented, if applicable, are distributed in connection with the Directed
Share Program, and (b) no authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration or
qualification of or with any government, governmental instrumentality or court, other than
such as have been obtained, is necessary under the securities law and regulations of foreign
jurisdictions in which the Directed
9
Shares are offered outside the United States. The Company has not offered, or caused
the Underwriters to offer, any offered Securities to any person pursuant to the Directed
Share Program with the specific intent to unlawfully influence (a) a customer or supplier of
the Company to alter the customer’s or supplier’s level or type of business with the Company
or (b) a trade journalist or publication to write or publish favorable information about the
Company or its products.
(xxx) Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between
or among any of the Company or any affiliate of the Company, on the one hand, and any
director, officer, shareholder, customer or supplier of the Company or any affiliate of the
Company, on the other hand, which is required by the Act or the Rules and Regulations to be
described in the General Disclosure Package which is not do described. There are no
outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances for business expenses in the ordinary
course of business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit of
any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of their respective family members
required to be disclosed in the General Disclosure Package that are not so disclosed. The
Company has not, in violation of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, since the date of filing of the
Registration Statement, directly or indirectly, including through a subsidiary, extended or
maintained credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit,
in the form of a personal loan, to or for any director or executive officer of the Company.
(xxxi) Ratings. No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such
term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) (a) has imposed (or has informed the Company
that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company’s
retaining any rating assigned to the Company or any securities of the Company or (b) has
indicated to the Company that it is considering any of the actions described in Section
7(d)(ii) hereof.
(b) Each Selling Shareholder, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to, and
agrees with, the several Underwriters that:
(i) Such Selling Shareholder has full right, power and authority to enter into this
Agreement, the Power of Attorney and related Custody Agreement (as defined below) and to
sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Offered Securities to be delivered by such Selling
Shareholder on such Closing Date hereunder; and upon the delivery of and payment for the
Offered Securities on each Closing Date hereunder the several Underwriters will acquire
valid and unencumbered title to the Offered Securities to be delivered by such Selling
Shareholder on such Closing Date.
(ii) (A) At their respective Effective Times, (B) on the date of this Agreement and (C)
on each Closing Date, each of the Initial Registration Statement and the Additional
Registration Statement (if any) did not and will not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading and (ii) on its date, at the time of filing of
the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (if no such filing is required) at the
Effective Time of the Additional Registration Statement in which the Final Prospectus is
included, and on each Closing Date, the Final Prospectus will not include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. With respect to each
Covered Selling Shareholder, the preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or
omissions from any such document based upon written information furnished to the Company by
any Underwriter through Xxxxxx Xxxxxx specifically for use therein, it being understood and
agreed that the only such information is that described as such in Section 8(c) hereof, and
with respect to each Other Selling Shareholder, the preceding sentence only applies to
10
statements in or omissions from any such document based upon written information
furnished to the Company by such Other Selling Shareholder specifically for use therein, it
being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described as such in
Section 8(b) hereof.
(iii) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between such Selling Shareholder and any person that would give
rise to a valid claim against such Selling Shareholder or any Underwriter for a brokerage
commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with this offering.
(iv) Each Selling Shareholder has placed in custody under a custody agreement (each, a
“Custody Agreement” and, together with all similar agreements executed by other Selling
Shareholders, the “Custody Agreement”) with Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A. , as custodian
(the “Custodian”), for delivery under this Agreement, certificates in negotiable form,
reasonably acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, representing (x) the Securities to be sold by such
Selling Shareholder hereunder or (y) shares of one or more series of convertible preferred
stock of the Company, which are convertible into Securities to be sold by such Selling
Shareholder hereunder together with irrevocable instructions to deliver to the Underwriters
pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement the Securities to be issued upon conversion of the
convertible preferred stock of such Selling Shareholder which are to be sold by such Selling
Shareholder.
(v) Each Selling Shareholder has duly and irrevocably executed and delivered a power of
attorney (each, a “Power of Attorney” and, together with all similar agreements executed by
other Selling Shareholders the “Power of Attorney”)
appointing Xxxxx Xxxxxxx de
Callejon, Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx as attorneys-in-fact (each, an
“Attorney-in-Fact”), with full power of substitution, and with full authority (exercisable
by any one or more of them) to execute and deliver this Agreement and to take such other
action as may be necessary or desirable to carry out the provisions hereof on behalf of such
Selling Shareholder.
(vi) The Power of Attorney and related Custody Agreement with respect to each Selling
Shareholder has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Selling Shareholder and
constitute valid and legally binding obligations of such Selling Shareholder enforceable in
accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
(vii) Each Selling Shareholder has duly executed and delivered to the Representative a
lock-up agreement (each, a “Lock-Up Agreement”) substantially in form and substance
previously agreed between the Representative and such Selling Shareholder; each such Lock-Up
Agreement has been duly authorized by such Selling Shareholder.
(viii) No Selling Shareholder has taken and no Selling Shareholder will take, directly
or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that could
reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price
of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the shares of the
Securities.
(ix) Each Selling Shareholder has, and on each Closing Date hereinafter mentioned will
have, valid and unencumbered title to the Offered Securities referred to in Section
1(b)(iv)(x) above to be delivered by such Selling Shareholder. Each Selling Shareholder has
valid and encumbered title to the convertible preferred stock referred to in Section
1(b)(iv)(y) above to be delivered by such Selling Shareholder; and each Selling Shareholder
will have, on each Closing Date hereinafter mentioned, valid and encumbered title to the
Securities to be issued upon
11
conversion of the convertible preferred stock of such Selling Shareholder which are to
be sold by such Selling Shareholder.
3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and agreements and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company and
each Selling Shareholder agree, severally and not jointly, to sell to the several Underwriters, and
each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company and each Selling
Shareholder, at a purchase price of $ per share, the respective number of Firm
Securities set forth below the caption “Company” or “Selling Shareholder”, as the case may be, and
opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule B hereto.
The Company and the Custodian will deliver the Firm Securities to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx for the
accounts of the several Underwriters, or as instructed by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, in a form reasonably
acceptable to the Underwriters, at the office of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP at 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 against payment of the purchase price in Federal (same day) funds by wire
transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, designated by the Company, with
respect to Firm Securities sold by the Company, and designated by the Selling Shareholders, with
respect to Firm Securities sold by the Selling Shareholders at the office of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, at a.m., New York time, on ,
2007 or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx and
the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “First Closing Date”. For
purposes of Rule 15c6-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the First Closing Date (if later
than the otherwise applicable settlement date) shall be the settlement date for payment of funds
and delivery of securities for all the Offered Securities sold pursuant to the offering. The
certificates for the Firm Securities so to be delivered or evidence of their issuance will be made
available for checking and packaging at the above office of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP at least 24 hours
prior to the First Closing Date.
In addition, upon written notice from Xxxxxx Xxxxxx given to the Company from time to time not
more than 30 days subsequent to the date of the Final Prospectus, the Underwriters may purchase all
or less than all of the Optional Securities at the purchase price per Security to be paid for the
Firm Securities. The Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters the number of shares of Optional
Securities specified in such notice and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to
purchase such Optional Securities. Such Optional Securities shall be purchased for the account of
each Underwriter in the same proportion as the number of shares of Firm Securities set forth
opposite such Underwriter’s name bears to the total number of shares of Firm Securities (subject to
adjustment by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx to eliminate fractions) and may be purchased by the Underwriters only
for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the sale of the Firm
Securities. No Optional Securities shall be sold or delivered unless the Firm Securities
previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered. The right to purchase the
Optional Securities or any portion thereof may be exercised from time to time and to the extent not
previously exercised may be surrendered and terminated at any time upon notice by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx to
the Company.
Each time for the delivery of and payment for the Optional Securities, being herein referred
to as an “Optional Closing Date”, which may be the First Closing Date (the First Closing Date and
each Optional Closing Date, if any, being sometimes referred to as a “Closing Date”), shall be
determined by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx but shall be not later than five full business days after written
notice of election to purchase Optional Securities is given. The Company will deliver the Optional
Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date to or as instructed by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx for
the accounts of the several Underwriters in a form reasonably acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx against
payment of the purchase price therefor in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account
at a bank acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx designated by the Company, at the above office of 000 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000. The
12
Optional Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date or evidence of their
issuance will be made available for checking at the above office of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP at a
reasonable time in advance of such Optional Closing Date.
4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the
Offered Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Final Prospectus.
5. Certain Agreements of the Company and the Selling Shareholders. (i) The Company agrees with
the several Underwriters that:
(a) Additional Filings. Unless filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) as part of the Additional
Registration Statement in accordance with the next sentence, the Company will file the Final
Prospectus, in a form approved by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, with the Commission pursuant to and in
accordance with subparagraph (1) (or, if applicable and if consented to by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
subparagraph (4)) of Rule 424(b) not later than the earlier of (A) the second business day
following the execution and delivery of this Agreement or (B) the fifteenth business day
after the Effective Time of the Initial Registration Statement. The Company will advise
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx promptly of any such filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) and provide satisfactory
evidence to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx of such timely filing. If an Additional Registration Statement is
necessary to register a portion of the Offered Securities under the Act but the Effective
Time thereof has not occurred as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company will file the additional registration statement or, if filed, will file a
post-effective amendment thereto with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with Rule
462(b) on or prior to 10:00 P.M., New York time, on the date of this Agreement or, if
earlier, on or prior to the time the Final Prospectus is finalized and distributed to any
Underwriter, or will make such filing at such later date as shall have been consented to by
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx.
(b) Filing of Amendments; Response to Commission Requests. The Company will promptly
advise Xxxxxx Xxxxxx of any proposal to amend or supplement at any time the Initial
Registration Statement, any Additional Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus
and will not effect such amendment or supplementation without Xxxxxx Xxxxxx’x consent (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); and the Company will also advise
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx promptly of (i) the effectiveness of any Additional Registration Statement (if
its Effective Time is subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement), (ii) any
amendment or supplementation of a Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus, (iii)
any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment to any Registration Statement,
for any supplement to any Statutory Prospectus or for any additional information, (iv) the
institution by the Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of a Registration
Statement or the threatening of any proceeding for that purpose, and (v) the receipt by the
Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the
Offered Securities in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceedings
for such purpose. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance
of any such stop order or the suspension of any such qualification and, if issued, to obtain
as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
(c) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. If, at any time when a prospectus
relating to the Offered Securities is (or but for the exemption in Rule 172 would be)
required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a
result of which the Final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, or if it is necessary at any
13
time to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply
with the Act, the Company will promptly notify Xxxxxx Xxxxxx of such event and will promptly
prepare and file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters
and the dealers and any other dealers upon request of Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, an amendment or
supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an amendment which will effect
such compliance. Neither Xxxxxx Xxxxxx’x consent to, nor the Underwriters’ delivery of, any
such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in
Section 7 hereof.
(d) Rule 158. As soon as practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as
defined below), the Company will make generally available to its securityholders an earnings
statement covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the Effective Time of the
Initial Registration Statement (or, if later, the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement) which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and
Rule 158 under the Act. For the purpose of the preceding sentence, “Availability Date”
means the day after the end of the fourth fiscal quarter following the fiscal quarter that
includes such Effective Time on which the Company is required to file its Form 10-Q for such
fiscal quarter except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the
Company’s fiscal year, “Availability Date” means the day after the end of such fourth fiscal
quarter on which the Company is required to file its Form 10-K.
(e) Furnishing of Prospectuses. The Company will furnish to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx copies of
each Registration Statement (one of which will be signed and will include all exhibits),
each related Statutory Prospectus, and, so long as a prospectus relating to the Offered
Securities is (or but for the exemption in Rule 172 would be) required to be delivered under
the Act, the Final Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each
case in such quantities as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx requests. The Final Prospectus shall be so
furnished on or prior to 3:00 P.M., New York time, on the business day following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement. All other documents shall be so furnished as soon
as available. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the
Underwriters all such documents.
(f) Blue Sky Qualifications. The Company will arrange for the qualification of the
Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx reasonably
requests and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the
distribution; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any general
consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in
securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to
taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so
subject.
(g) Reporting Requirements. During the period of 5 years hereafter, the Company will
furnish to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx and, upon request, to each of the other Underwriters, as soon as
practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of its annual report to shareholders
for such year; and the Company will furnish to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx (i) as soon as available, a
copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company filed with the
Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed to shareholders, and (ii) from time to time,
such other information concerning the Company as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx may reasonably request.
However, so long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and is timely filing reports with the Commission on
its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“XXXXX”), it is not required
to furnish such reports or statements to the Underwriters.
(h) Payment of Expenses. The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance
of its obligations and the obligations of the Selling Shareholders under this
14
Agreement, including but not limited to, any filing fees and other expenses (including
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters) incurred in connection
with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions
as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx designates and the preparation and printing of memoranda relating thereto,
costs and expenses related to the review by the FINRA of the Offered Securities (including
filing fees and the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters relating to such
review), for any transfer taxes on the sale by the Selling Shareholders of the Offered
Securities to the Underwriters, for any expenses incurred by the Custodian in connection
with the sale of Offered Securities by the Selling Shareholders, reasonable fees and
expenses of one counsel for the Selling Shareholders in connection with the sale of the
Offered Securities by the Selling Shareholders fees and expenses incident to listing the
Offered Securities on the NASDAQ Global Market and other national and foreign exchanges,
fees and expenses in connection with the registration of the Offered Securities under the
Exchange Act and expenses incurred in distributing preliminary prospectuses and the Final
Prospectus (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters and for
expenses incurred for preparing, printing and distributing any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses to investors or prospective investors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall each pay their
respective costs and expenses relating to investor presentations or any “roadshow” in
connection with the offering or sale of the Offered Securities; provided, that the Company
on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall each pay one-half the cost of
any aircraft chartered in connection with attending or hosting such meetings and the Company
will pay all costs and expenses of any chartered flight on which the Underwriters do not
accompany the Company; provided, further, that, the Underwriters will pay all reasonable
costs and expenses for any group function attended by both the Company and the Underwriters;
provided, further, that except as expressly set forth herein, the Underwriters will pay the
fees and expenses of their counsel.
(i) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds received in connection with
this offering in the manner described in the “Use of Proceeds” section of the General
Disclosure Package and the Company does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale
of the Offered Securities hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of
any Underwriter.
(j) Absence of Manipulation. The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any
action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or
result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.
(k) Restriction on Sale of Securities. For the period specified below (the “Lock-Up
Period”), the Company will not, directly or indirectly, take any of the following actions
with respect to its Securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for any of its Securities (“Lock-Up Securities”): (i) offer, sell, issue,
contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of Lock-Up Securities, (ii) offer, sell,
issue, contract to sell, contract to purchase or grant any option, right or warrant to
purchase Lock-Up Securities, (iii) enter into any swap, hedge or any other agreement that
transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequences of ownership of Lock-Up
Securities, (iv) establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a
call equivalent position in Lock-Up Securities within the meaning of Section 16 of the
Exchange Act or (v) file with the Commission a registration statement under the Act relating
to Lock-Up Securities, or publicly disclose the intention to take any such action, without
the prior written consent of Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, except for issuances of Lock-Up Securities
pursuant to the conversion of convertible securities, options or warrants outstanding on the
date hereof and except grants of employee stock options outstanding as of the date hereof
pursuant to the terms of
15
a plan in effect on the date hereof and the filing of a registration statement on Form
S-8 related to such employee stock options and issuances of Lock-Up Securities pursuant to
the exercise of such options, in each case, as described in the General Disclosure Package.
The initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date hereof and continue for 180 days after
the date hereof or such earlier date that Xxxxxx Xxxxxx consents to in writing; provided,
however, that if (1) during the last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company
releases earnings results or material news or a material event relating to the Company
occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company announces
that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of
the initial Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be extended until the
expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of release of the earnings results or
the occurrence of the materials news or material event, as applicable, unless Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
waives, in writing, such extension. The Company will provide Xxxxxx Xxxxxx with notice of
any announcement described in clause (2) of the preceding sentence that gives rise to an
extension of the Lock-Up Period.
(l) Transfer Restrictions. In connection with the Directed Share Program, the Company
will ensure that the Directed Shares will be restricted to the extent required by the FINRA
or the FINRA rules from sale, transfer, assignment, pledge or hypothecation for a period of
three months following the date of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement. The
Designated Underwriter will notify the Company as to which Participants will need to be so
restricted. The Company will direct the transfer agent to place stop transfer restrictions
upon such securities for such period of time.
(m) Payment of Expenses Related to Directed Share Program. The Company will pay all
fees and disbursements of counsel incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the
Directed Share Program in an amount up to $20,000 and will pay any stamp duties, similar
taxes or duties or other taxes, if any, incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the
Directed Share Program. Furthermore, the Company covenants with the Underwriters that the
Company will comply with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and
regulations in each foreign jurisdiction in which the Directed Shares are offered in
connection with the Directed Share Program.
(ii) Each Selling Shareholder has duly executed and delivered to the Representative a Lock-Up
Agreement in substantially the form previously agreed.
6. Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company and each of the Selling Shareholders represents and
agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, and each Underwriter represents
and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Company and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, it has not
made and will not make any offer relating to the Offered Securities that would constitute an Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,”
as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing
prospectus consented to by the Company and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted
Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company represents that it has treated and agrees that it will treat
each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule
433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433
applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely Commission filing where
required, legending and record keeping. The Company represents that is has satisfied and agrees
that it will satisfy the conditions in Rule 433 to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission
any electronic road show.
7. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the several
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Securities on the First Closing Date and the Optional
16
Securities to be purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy of
the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Selling Shareholders herein
(as though made on such Closing Date), to the accuracy of the statements of Company officers made
pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by each of the Company and the Selling
Shareholders of their respective obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions
precedent:
(a) Accountants’ Comfort Letter. The Underwriters shall have received letters, dated,
respectively, the date hereof and each Closing Date, of Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP confirming that
they are a registered public accounting firm and independent public accountants within the
meaning of the Securities Laws and substantially in the form of Schedule E hereto (except
that, in any letter dated a Closing Date, the specified date referred to in Schedule E
hereto shall be a date no more than three days prior to such Closing Date).
(b) Officers’ Certificate. The Underwriters shall have received a certificate, dated
as of the date hereof, signed by Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, in his capacity as President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company, and by Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, in his capacity as Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company, certifying that the information set forth in
the Company’s 2003 and 2004 audited consolidated financial statements included in the
Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus fairly presents the Company’s
consolidated financial condition and results of operations for the periods presented.
(c) Effectiveness of Registration Statement. If the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement (if any) is not prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, such Effective Time shall have occurred not later than 10:00 P.M., New York time,
on the date of this Agreement or, if earlier, the time the Final Prospectus is finalized and
distributed to any Underwriter, or shall have occurred at such later time as shall have been
consented to by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
The Final Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with the Rules
and Regulations and Section 5(i) hereof. Prior to such Closing Date, no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of any Selling
Shareholder, the Company or Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, shall be contemplated by the Commission.
(d) Conversion of Notes. Simultaneously with the consummation of the closing of the
offering of the Securities on the First Closing Date, all of the Company’s outstanding 6%
Convertible Notes shall have been validly converted into shares of common stock, on
substantially the terms described in the General Disclosure Package and the Final
Prospectus.
(e) No Material Adverse Change. Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event
involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole which, in the reasonable judgment of Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, is material and adverse
and makes it impractical or inadvisable to market or enforce contracts for the sale of the
Offered Securities; (ii) any change in U.S. or international financial, political or
economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls the effect of which is
such as to make it, in the reasonable judgment of Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, impractical to market or to
enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities, whether in the primary market or
in respect of dealings in the secondary market; (iii) any suspension or material limitation
of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ Global Market,
or any setting of minimum or maximum prices for trading on such exchange; (iv) or any
suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any
17
exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (v) any banking moratorium declared by any
U.S. federal or New York authorities; (vi) any major disruption of settlements of
securities, payment, or clearance services in the United States or any other country where
such securities are listed or (vii) any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or
act of terrorism involving the United States or, any declaration of war by Congress or any
other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the reasonable judgment of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration,
calamity or emergency is such as to make it impractical or inadvisable to market or to
enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities.
(f) Opinion of Counsel for Company. The Underwriters shall have received an opinion,
dated such Closing Date, of Xxxxx & Lardner LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and
substance set forth on Exhibit A hereto.
(g) Opinion of Counsel for the Selling Shareholders. The Underwriters shall have
received an opinion, dated such Closing Date, of White & Case LLP, counsel for the Selling
Shareholders, in form and substance set forth on Exhibit B hereto.
(h) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. The Underwriters shall have received from
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such
Closing Date, with respect to such matters as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx may require, and the Selling
Shareholders and Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they request
for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
(i) Opinion of General Counsel. The Underwriters shall have received an opinion, dated
such Closing Date, of Xxxx von Estorff, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the
Company, in form and substance set forth on Exhibit C hereto.
(j) Officer’s Certificate. The Underwriters shall have received a certificate, dated
such Closing Date, of an executive officer of the Company and a principal financial or
accounting officer of the Company in which such officers shall state that, to the best of
their knowledge after reasonable inquiry: the representations and warranties of the Company
in this Agreement are true and correct; the Company has complied with all agreements and
satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to
such Closing Date; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement
has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are contemplated
by the Commission; the Additional Registration Statement (if any) satisfying the
requirements of subparagraphs (1) and (3) of Rule 462(b) was timely filed pursuant to Rule
462(b), including payment of the applicable filing fee in accordance with Rule 111(a) or (b)
of Regulation S-T of the Commission; and, subsequent to the date of the most recent
financial statements in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no material adverse
change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the
condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or prospects
of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole except as set forth in the General
Disclosure Package or as described in such certificate.
(k) Lock-up Agreements. On or prior to the date hereof, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx shall have
received lockup letters from each of the executive officers, directors, certain employees
and certain securityholders of the Company as listed on Schedule D attached hereto.
(l) Selling Shareholder Certificate. The Underwriters shall have received a
certificate, dated such Closing Date, from each Selling Shareholder (or one or more of the
Attorneys-in-Fact on behalf of such Selling Shareholder), which shall state that to the best
18
knowledge of such Selling Shareholder after due inquiry, (i) the representations and
warranties of such Selling Shareholder in this agreement are true and correct and (ii) that
such Selling Shareholder has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on
its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date.
(m) Form 1099. The Custodian shall have delivered to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx a letter stating
that they will deliver to each Selling Shareholder a United States Treasury Department Form
1099 (or other applicable form or statement specified by the United States Treasury
Department regulations in lieu therefore) on or before January 31 of the year following the
date of this Agreement.
(n) Tax Form. Each Selling Shareholder shall have delivered to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx a
properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-8 or Form W-9 (or
other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu
thereof) to facilitate the Underwriters’ documentation of their compliance with the
reporting and withholding provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, with
respect to the offer and sale of the Offered Securities.
The Selling Shareholders and the Company will xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx with such conformed copies of
such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as Xxxxxx Xxxxxx reasonably requests. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx may in its sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any
conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, whether in respect of an Optional
Closing Date or otherwise.
8. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) Indemnification of Underwriters. The Company will
indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, members, directors, officers,
employees, agents, affiliates and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an “Indemnified Party”),
against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such
Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other Federal or state
statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of any Registration Statement at any
time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission of a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will
reimburse each Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any loss, claim, damage,
liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such
Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, and in connection with the
enforcement of this provision with respect to any of the above as such expenses are incurred;
provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such
loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and
in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in subsection (c) below.
The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Designated Underwriter, its affiliates
and each person, if any, who controls the Designated Underwriter within the meaning of either
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (the “Designated Entities”),
from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without
limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or
investigating any such action or claim)
19
(i) arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in any material prepared by or with the consent of the Company for distribution to
Participants in connection with the Directed Share Program arising out of or based upon any
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (ii) arising out of or based upon the
failure of any Participant to pay for and accept delivery of Directed Shares that the Participant
agreed to purchase; or (iii) related to, arising out of, or in connection with the Directed Share
Program, other than losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or expenses relating thereto) that are
finally judicially determined to have resulted from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of
the Designated Entities.
(b) (i) Each Covered Selling Shareholder will, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold
harmless each Underwriter, its partners, members, directors officers and its affiliates and each
person who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become
subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are
based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each
Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection
with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses
are incurred; provided, that the liability of each Covered Selling Shareholder pursuant to this
paragraph shall not exceed the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities received by
such Covered Selling Shareholder (before deducting expenses), which limitation shall not apply in
the event of a commission of fraud hereunder on the part of such Covered Selling Shareholder;
provided, further, that each Covered Selling Shareholder will not be liable in any such case to the
extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents
in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by an
Underwriter through Xxxxxx Xxxxxx specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that
the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as
such in subsection (c) below.
(ii) Each Other Selling Shareholder will, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold
harmless each Underwriter, its partners, members, directors officers and its affiliates and each
person who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become
subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are
based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each
Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection
with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses
are incurred; provided, that the liability of each Other Selling Shareholder pursuant to this
paragraph shall not exceed the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities received by
such Other Selling Shareholder (before deducting expenses), which limitation shall not apply in the
event of a commission of fraud hereunder on the part of such Other Selling Shareholder; provided,
further, that such Other Selling Shareholder will only be liable in any such case to the extent
that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Other
Selling Shareholder
20
specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
furnished by such Other Selling Shareholder consists of such Other Selling Shareholder’s name,
address and information regarding beneficial ownership of such Other Selling Shareholder in
securities of the Company.
(c) Indemnification of Company. Each Underwriter will, severally and not jointly, indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs a
Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act each Selling Shareholder, its officers and
directors, if any, and each person, if any, who controls such Selling Shareholder within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an “Underwriter
Indemnified Party”), against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which such Underwriter
Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other Federal or state
statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of any Registration Statement at any
time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission of a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in
each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through Xxxxxx Xxxxxx specifically for use
therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter
Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim,
damage, liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such
Underwriter Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, based upon any
such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission as such
expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by
any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Final Prospectus furnished on behalf
of each Underwriter: (i) the last paragraph of the front cover regarding the delivery of Shares,
(ii) the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the fourth paragraph under the caption
“Underwriting,” and (iii) the name of each Underwriter and the number of Offered Securities each
Underwriter has agreed to purchase, as set forth in the first paragraph under the caption
“Underwriting”.
(d) Actions against Parties; Notification. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party
under this Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a), (b) or
(c) above, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the
indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under subsection (a),
(b) or (c) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the
forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the
failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have
to an indemnified party otherwise than under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above. In case any such
action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the
commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the
extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume
the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except
with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice
from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense
thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for
any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the
defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein to the contrary, if indemnity may be sought pursuant to the last paragraph in Section 8(a)
hereof in respect of such action or proceeding, then in
21
addition to such separate firm for the indemnified parties, the indemnifying party shall be
liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in addition to any
local counsel) for the Designated Underwriter for the defense of any losses, claims, damages and
liabilities arising out of the Directed Share Program, and all persons, if any, who control the
Designated Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act of Section 20 of the
Exchange Act. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified
party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any
indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by
such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such
indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and
(ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act
by or on behalf of an indemnified party.
(e) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above, then
each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as
a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a), (b) or (c)
above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company and the Selling Shareholders on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the
offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted
by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The
relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Shareholders on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds
from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Shareholders
bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters. The
relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material
fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Selling Shareholders or the
Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a
result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this
subsection (e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the
subject of this subsection (e). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (e): (i) no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the
public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay
by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission, and (ii) no
Selling Shareholder shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount of total net
proceeds of the offering of Securities received by such Selling Shareholder (before deducting
expenses) exceeds the amount of any damages which such Selling Shareholder has otherwise been
required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection (e) to contribute are several
in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. The Company, the Selling
Shareholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
pursuant to this Section 8(e) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were
treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take
account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 8(e).
22
9. Default of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default in their obligations to
purchase Offered Securities hereunder on either the First or any Optional Closing Date and the
aggregate number of shares of Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters
agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of Offered
Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx may
make arrangements satisfactory to the Company and the Selling Shareholders for the purchase of such
Offered Securities by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements
are made by such Closing Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in
proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such
defaulting Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If any Underwriter or
Underwriters so default and the aggregate number of shares of Offered Securities with respect to
which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total number of shares of Offered
Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements
satisfactory to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, the Company and the Selling Shareholders for the purchase of such
Offered Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement
will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter, the Company or the
Selling Shareholders, except as provided in Section 11 (provided that if such default occurs with
respect to Optional Securities after the First Closing Date, this Agreement will not terminate as
to the Firm Securities or any Optional Securities purchased prior to such termination). As used in
this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under
this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
10. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The respective indemnities, agreements,
representations, warranties and other statements of the Selling Shareholders, the Company or its
officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will
remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the results
thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, any Selling Shareholder, the Company or any of
their respective representatives, officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive
delivery of and payment for the Offered Securities. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by
the Underwriters is not consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination of
this Agreement pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters for all
out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of outside counsel) reasonably
incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities, and the respective
obligations of the Company, the Selling Shareholders and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8
hereof shall remain in effect. In addition, if any Offered Securities have been purchased
hereunder, the representations and warranties in Section 2 and all obligations under Section 5
shall also remain in effect.
11. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters,
will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx at Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed,
delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000,
Attention: Xxxx von Estorff or, if sent to the Selling Shareholders or any of them, will be
mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to White & Case LLP at 0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx, 00000, Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx; provided, however, that any notice to an
Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such
Underwriter.
12. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties
hereto and their respective successors, personal representatives and the officers and directors and
controlling persons referred to in Section 8, and no other person will have any right or obligation
hereunder.
23
13. Representation of Underwriters. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx will act for the several Underwriters in
connection with this financing, and any action under this Agreement taken by Xxxxxx Xxxxxx will be
binding upon all the Underwriters.
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the
same Agreement.
14. Absence of Fiduciary Relationship. The Company and the Selling Shareholders acknowledge and
agree that:
(a) No Other Relationship. Each of the Underwriters been retained solely to act as
underwriters in connection with the sale of Offered Securities and that no fiduciary,
advisory or agency relationship between the Company or the Selling Shareholders, on the one
hand, and any Underwriter on the other hand, has been created in respect of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Final Prospectus, irrespective of whether
any Underwriter has advised or is advising the Company or the Selling Shareholders on other
matters;
(b) Arms’ Length Negotiations. The price of the Offered Securities set forth in this
Agreement was established by the Company and the Selling Shareholders following discussions
and arms-length negotiations with the Underwriters, and the Company and the Selling
Shareholders are capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the
terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) Absence of Obligation to Disclose. The Company and the Selling Shareholders have
been advised that the Underwriters and their respective affiliates are engaged in a broad
range of transactions which may involve interests that differ from those of the Company or
the Selling Shareholders and that no Underwriter has any obligation to disclose such
interests and transactions to the Company and the Selling Shareholders by virtue of any
fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship; and
(d) Waiver. The Company and the Selling Shareholders waive, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any claims it may have against the Underwriters for breach of fiduciary
duty or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agrees that no Underwriter shall have any
liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company and the Selling Shareholders in
respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on
behalf of or in right of the Company, including shareholders, employees or creditors of the
Company.
15. Representation. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx will act for the several Underwriters in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and any action under this Agreement taken by Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx will be binding upon all the Underwriters.
16. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the
laws of the State of New York.
The Company hereby submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts
in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or
relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
24
If the foregoing is in accordance with the Underwriters’ understanding of our agreement,
kindly sign and return to the Company one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a
binding agreement among the Selling Shareholders, the Company and the several Underwriters in
accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
Orion Energy Systems, Inc. | ||||||
By | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | ||||||
By | ||||||
Title: | Attorney in Fact acting on behalf | |||||
of the Selling Shareholders | ||||||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||||
By | ||||||
Title: | Attorney in Fact acting on behalf | |||||
of the Selling Shareholders | ||||||
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx de Callejon | ||||||
By | ||||||
Title: | Attorney in Fact acting on behalf | |||||
of the Selling Shareholders |
25
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written. | ||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Partners LLC | ||||
By |
||||
Title: | ||||
Canaccord Xxxxx Inc. | ||||
By |
||||
Title: | ||||
Pacific Growth Equities, llc | ||||
By |
||||
Title: |
26
Exhibit A
Form of Opinion of Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
Form of Opinion of Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
(i) Good Standing of the Company. The Company has been duly incorporated and is existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Wisconsin, which, in the case of a corporation
existing under the laws of the State of Wisconsin, means that the Company has filed its most recent
required annual report with the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions and has not filed
articles of dissolution. The Company has power and corporate authority to own its properties and
conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package; and the Company is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in
which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so duly qualified or in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;
(ii) Subsidiaries. Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is existing
and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, which, in the case of
a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Wisconsin, means such corporation has filed
its most recent required annual report with the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions has
not filed articles of dissolution, with corporate, limited liability company, limited partnership
or other similar power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in
the General Disclosure Package, except where the failure to be duly qualified or in good standing
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and each subsidiary of
the Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other
jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires
such qualification, except where the failure to be so duly qualified would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in the General Disclosure
Package, all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company has been
duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable; and the capital stock of
each subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, is owned free from
perfected liens;
(iii) Offered Securities; Capitalization. The outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable; the Offered
Securities conform in all material respects to the information in the General Disclosure Package
under the caption “Capitalization” and to the description of such Offered Securities contained in
the Final Prospectus, have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the authorized
equity capitalization of the Company is as set forth in the General Disclosure Package; the
shareholders of the Company have no preemptive rights with respect to the Securities under the
Wisconsin Business Corporation Law, the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
or Bylaws or any agreement or instrument known to us;
(iv) Registration Rights. To the knowledge of such counsel, except as disclosed in the
General Disclosure Package, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the
Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration
statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such
person or to require the Company to include such securities in the Registration Statement or in any
securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under
the Act or to otherwise register the securities of such person under the Act;
(v) Absence of Further Requirements. No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or
filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court under the federal laws of the United
States of America, the Wisconsin Business Corporation Law or the laws of the State of New York is
required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement in
connection with the offering, issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company, except
such as have been obtained or made and such as may be required under state securities laws;
(vi) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts Resulting from Transaction. The execution, delivery
and performance of the Underwriting Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities
will not (a) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a
default under, or result in the imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to (i) the charter or by-laws of the
Company or of its subsidiaries, (ii) any statute, rule, regulation or order under Wisconsin
Business Corporation Law, the federal laws of the United States of America or the laws of the State
of New York, or (iii) any agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the
properties of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject that would be required to be filed
as an exhibit to the Registration Statement pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K or (b) breach
the terms of any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court of the United
States of America or the States of Wisconsin and New York;
(vii) Compliance with Registration Requirements; Effectiveness. The Initial Registration
Statement was declared effective under the Act as of the date and time specified in such opinion,
the Additional Registration Statement (if any) was filed and became effective under the Act as of
the date and time (if determinable) specified in such opinion, the Final Prospectus was filed with
the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) specified in such opinion (or, if stated
in such opinion, pursuant to Rule 462(c)) on the date specified therein, and, to the knowledge of
such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or any part
thereof has been issued and based on oral inquiry of the Commission no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or contemplated under the Act; the statements in the
Registration Statements, General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus under the captions “Shares
Eligible for Future Sale,” “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations for Non-United
States Holders of Our Common Stock,” “Underwriting,” and “Description of Capital Stock” insofar as
they summarize or describe certain provisions of the documents or U.S. federal, New York or
Wisconsin laws referred to therein are accurate in all material respects;
(viii) Authorization of Agreement. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company; and
(ix) In addition, such counsel shall state that each Registration Statement and the Final
Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement thereto (other than the financial statements and
related financial schedules and other financial, accounting and/or statistical data included
therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion or statement), as of their respective
effective times or issue dates, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements
of the Act and the Rules and Regulations; no facts have come to such counsel’s attention that leads
it to believe that a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto (other than the financial
statements and related financial schedules and other financial, accounting and/or statistical data
included therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion or statement), as of its
effective time or as of such Closing Date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or that the Final Prospectus or any amendment or supplement
thereto (other than the financial statements and related financial schedules and other financial,
accounting and/or statistical data included therein, as to which such counsel need express no
opinion or
2
statement), as of its issue date or as of such Closing Date, contained any untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; no facts
have come to such counsel’s attention that leads it to believe that the General Disclosure Package
(other than the financial statements and related financial schedules and other financial,
accounting and/or statistical data included therein, as to which such counsel need express no
opinion or statement), as of the Applicable Time or as of such Closing Date, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
3
Exhibit B
Form of Opinion of White & Case LLP
Form of Opinion of White & Case LLP
1. Upon (i) indication by The Depositary Trust Company (“DTC”) in its records by book entry
that the Shares from the Selling Shareholders to be purchased by each of the Underwriters pursuant
to the Underwriting Agreement have been credited solely to securities accounts (as such term is
defined in Section 8-501(a) of the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted by the State of New York (the
“UCC”)) maintained by DTC in the names of the respective Underwriters, and (ii) payment by such
Underwriters of the purchase prices for such Shares as provided in the Underwriting Agreement, each
Underwriter will have acquired security entitlements (as such term is defined in Section
8-102(a)(17) of the UCC) to the Shares credited to the securities account maintained DTC in the
name of such Underwriter and any action based on an adverse claim (as such term is defined in
Section 8-102(a)(1) of the UCC), whether framed in conversion, replevin, constructive trust,
equitable lien or other theory, may not be asserted against such Underwriter in respect of such
security entitlements. For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed that (i) DTC is a clearing
corporation (as such term is defined in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the UCC) and a securities
intermediary (as such term is defined in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC) and is acting in its
capacity as securities intermediary in respect of the Underwriters, (ii) no rule (within the
meaning of Section 8-111 of the UCC) adopted by DTC governing rights and obligations among DTC and
its participants conflicts in any way with any provisions of Article 8 of the UCC which govern any
of the foregoing, (iii) the Shares from the Selling Shareholders are not registered in the name of,
payable to the order of, or specially indorsed to any of the Underwriters or to the Representative
of the Underwriters, unless such Shares have been indorsed to DTC or in blank, and (iv) none of the
Underwriters or the Representative of the Underwriters will have notice of any adverse claim
(within the meanings of Sections 8-510, 8-105 and, with respect to the definition of “adverse
claim”, 8-102(a)(1) of the UCC) to such Shares or security entitlements.
2. No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing with, any federal or New York
state governmental agency or body or court is required to be obtained or made by any Selling
Shareholder for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Custody Agreement or the
Power of Attorney to which such Selling Shareholder is a party or the Underwriting Agreement in
connection with the sale of the Shares sold by such Selling Shareholder, except such as have been
obtained and made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) and such as may
be required under state securities laws.
3. The execution, delivery and performance of each Power of Attorney, each Custody Agreement
and the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated, in
each case, by each Selling Shareholder party thereto, will not result in the violation of: (i) the
provisions of the certificate of limited partnership or limited partnership agreement with respect
to each LP Selling Shareholder, (ii) any federal or New York state law, statute, rule or regulation
(except that we express no opinion in this paragraph with respect to Federal or state securities or
blue sky laws), or (iii) any order, writ, injunction or decree set forth opposite the name of such
Selling Shareholder on Schedule I, II or III hereto, as applicable.
4. Each Power of Attorney and each Custody Agreement have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate or organizational action of each LP Selling Shareholder party thereto.
5. Each Power of Attorney and each Custody Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by
or on behalf of each Selling Shareholder party thereto and constitute valid and binding agreements
of each such Selling Shareholder in accordance with their terms, subject to the effects of
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’
rights
generally, general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding in equity or at law) and concepts of good faith and fair dealing.
6. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or
organizational action of each LP Selling Shareholder. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by or on behalf of each Selling Shareholder.
6
Exhibit C
Form of Opinion of General Counsel
Form of Opinion of General Counsel
(i) Title to Property. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company and
its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real properties and all other properties and
assets owned by them, in each case free from liens, charges, encumbrances and defects that would
materially affect the value thereof or materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof
by them and, except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company and its
subsidiaries hold any leased real or property under valid and enforceable leases with no terms or
provisions that would materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by them; and
(ii) Absence of Existing Defaults and Conflicts. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws and, to the best of such counsel’s
knowledge, no default (or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time would be a
default) has occurred in the due performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement,
covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease
or other agreement or instrument that is described or referred to in a Registration Statement or
the General Disclosure Package or filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to a
Registration Statement;
SCHEDULE A1
Covered Selling Shareholders
Covered Selling Shareholders
Number of | ||||
Covered Selling Shareholder | Firm Securities | |||
Total |
||||
SCHEDULE A2
Other Selling Shareholders
Other Selling Shareholders
Number of | ||||
Other Selling Shareholder | Firm Securities | |||
Total |
||||
Total number of Firm Securities to be sold by Selling Shareholders:
SCHEDULE B
Underwriters
Underwriters
Number of | Number of | |||||||
Underwriter | Firm Securities | Optional Securities | ||||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Partners LLC |
||||||||
Canaccord Xxxxx Inc. |
||||||||
Pacific Growth Equities, LLC |
||||||||
Total |
||||||||
SCHEDULE C
1. | General Use Free Writing Prospectuses (included in the General Disclosure Package) | |
2. | Other Information Included in the General Disclosure Package |
SCHEDULE D
Lock Up Agreements
Lock Up Agreements
SCHEDULE E
Form of Comfort Letter of Accountant
Form of Comfort Letter of Accountant