CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.1
Dated as of December 31, 2019
among
CMFT CORPORATE CREDIT SECURITIES, LLC,
as Borrower,
as Borrower,
CMFT SECURITIES INVESTMENTS, LLC,
as Collateral Manager,
as Collateral Manager,
CMFT SECURITIES INVESTMENTS, LLC,
as Equityholder,
THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent,
as Administrative Agent,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
(acting through its Agency & Trust division)
(acting through its Agency & Trust division)
as Custodian and as Collateral Agent
and
VIRTUS GROUP, LP,
as Collateral Administrator
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION; COMPUTATIONS | 1 | |
Section 1.01. | Definitions | 1 |
Section 1.02. | Rules of Construction | 39 |
Section 1.03. | Computation of Time Periods | 39 |
Section 1.04. | Collateral Value Calculation Procedures | 39 |
ARTICLE II ADVANCES | 41 | |
Section 2.01. | Revolving Credit Facility; Approval Requests | 41 |
Section 2.02. | Making of the Advances | 42 |
Section 2.03. | Evidence of Indebtedness; Notes | 43 |
Section 2.04. | Payment of Amounts | 43 |
Section 2.05. | Prepayment of Advances | 44 |
Section 2.06. | Changes of Commitments | 45 |
Section 2.07. | Maximum Lawful Rate | 46 |
Section 2.08. | Several Obligations | 46 |
Section 2.09. | Increased Costs | 46 |
Section 2.10. | Compensation; Breakage Payments | 48 |
Section 2.11. | Illegality; Inability to Determine Rates | 48 |
Section 2.12. | Fees | 49 |
Section 2.13. | Rescission or Return of Payment | 50 |
Section 2.14. | Default Interest | 50 |
Section 2.15. | Payments Generally | 50 |
Section 2.16. | Replacement of Lenders | 51 |
Section 2.17. | Defaulting Lenders | 52 |
Section 2.18. | Right of Setoff | 53 |
Section 2.19. | [Reserved] | 53 |
Section 2.20. | Lending Offices; Changes Thereto | 53 |
Section 2.21. | [Reserved] | 53 |
Section 2.22. | [Reserved] | 53 |
Section 2.23. | Recourse Against Certain Parties | 53 |
ARTICLE III CONDITIONS PRECEDENT | 54 | |
Section 3.01. | Conditions Precedent to Initial Advances | 54 |
Section 3.02. | Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Advances | 56 |
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 57 | |
Section 4.01. | Representations and Warranties of the Borrower | 57 |
Section 4.02. | Additional Representations and Warranties of the Borrower | 60 |
Section 4.03. | Representations and Warranties of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager | 62 |
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
Section 4.04. | Representations and Warranties of the Collateral Agent, Custodian and Collateral Administrator | 63 |
ARTICLE V COVENANTS | 64 | |
Section 5.01. | Affirmative Covenants of the Borrower | 64 |
Section 5.02. | Negative Covenants of the Borrower | 71 |
Section 5.03. | Affirmative Covenants of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager | 74 |
Section 5.04. | Negative Covenant of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager | 76 |
Section 5.05. | Certain Undertakings Relating to Separateness | 76 |
ARTICLE VI EVENTS OF DEFAULT | 78 | |
Section 6.01. | Events of Default | 78 |
Section 6.02. | Remedies | 80 |
Section 6.03. | Power of Attorney | 81 |
Section 6.04. | Sales | 81 |
ARTICLE VII PLEDGE OF COLLATERAL; RIGHTS OF THE COLLATERAL AGENT | 82 | |
Section 7.01. | Grant of Security | 82 |
Section 7.02. | Release of Security Interest | 84 |
Section 7.03. | Rights and Remedies | 84 |
Section 7.04. | Remedies Cumulative | 85 |
Section 7.05. | Related Documents | 85 |
Section 7.06. | Borrower Remains Liable | 85 |
Section 7.07. | Protection of Collateral | 86 |
ARTICLE VIII ACCOUNTS, ACCOUNTINGS AND RELEASES | 87 | |
Section 8.01. | Collection of Money | 87 |
Section 8.02. | Collection Account | 87 |
Section 8.03. | The Custodian Account | 88 |
Section 8.04. | [Reserved] | 88 |
Section 8.05. | The Unfunded Reserve Account; Fundings | 88 |
Section 8.06. | [Reserved] | 88 |
Section 8.07. | Account Control Agreement | 88 |
Section 8.08. | Funds in Covered Accounts; Reports by Collateral Agent | 89 |
Section 8.09. | Accountings | 89 |
Section 8.10. | Release of Collateral | 90 |
Section 8.11. | Reports by Independent Accountants | 91 |
ARTICLE IX APPLICATION OF FUNDS | 92 | |
Section 9.01. | Disbursements of Funds from Collection Account | 92 |
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
ARTICLE X SALE OF COLLATERAL LOANS; PURCHASE OF ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL LOANS | 95 | |
Section 10.01. | Sales of Collateral Loans | 95 |
Section 10.02. | Purchase of Additional Collateral Loans | 96 |
Section 10.03. | [Reserved] | 96 |
Section 10.04. | Conditions Applicable to All Sale and Purchase Transactions | 96 |
ARTICLE XI THE AGENTS | 97 | |
Section 11.01. | Authorization and Action | 97 |
Section 11.02. | Delegation of Duties | 99 |
Section 11.03. | Agents’ Reliance, Etc. | 99 |
Section 11.04. | Indemnification; Rights | 101 |
Section 11.05. | Successor Agents | 102 |
Section 11.06. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Agents | 103 |
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS | 103 | |
Section 12.01. | No Waiver; Modifications in Writing | 103 |
Section 12.02. | Notices, Etc. | 103 |
Section 12.03. | Taxes | 105 |
Section 12.04. | Costs and Expenses; Indemnification | 108 |
Section 12.05. | Execution in Counterparts | 109 |
Section 12.06. | Assignability | 109 |
Section 12.07. | Governing Law | 111 |
Section 12.08. | Severability of Provisions | 112 |
Section 12.09. | Confidentiality | 112 |
Section 12.10. | Merger | 113 |
Section 12.11. | Survival | 113 |
Section 12.12. | Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers; Etc. | 113 |
Section 12.13. | IMPORTANT WAIVERS | 113 |
Section 12.14. | Customer Identification Notice | 115 |
Section 12.15. | Legal Holidays | 115 |
Section 12.16. | Non-Petition | 115 |
Section 12.17. | Waiver of Setoff | 115 |
ARTICLE XIII CUSTODIAN | 116 | |
Section 13.01. | Appointment of Custodian | 116 |
Section 13.02. | Duties of Custodian | 116 |
Section 13.03. | Delivery of Collateral Loans to Custodian. | 117 |
Section 13.04. | Release of Documents/Control By Agents. | 117 |
Section 13.05. | Records. | 118 |
Section 13.06. | Reporting | 118 |
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
Section 13.07. | Certain General Terms | 118 |
Section 13.08. | Compensation and Reimbursement of Custodian | 120 |
Section 13.09. | Responsibility of Custodian | 120 |
Section 13.10. | Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor | 123 |
Section 13.11. | Acceptance and Appointment by Successor | 124 |
Section 13.12. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Custodian | 124 |
ARTICLE XIV COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT | 124 | |
Section 14.01. | Designation of the Collateral Manager | 124 |
Section 14.02. | Duties of the Collateral Manager | 125 |
Section 14.03. | Authorization of the Collateral Manager | 126 |
Section 14.04. | Separateness Provisions of the Borrower. | 127 |
Section 14.05. | [Reserved] | 127 |
Section 14.06. | Expenses; Indemnification | 127 |
Section 14.07. | The Collateral Manager Not to Resign; Assignment | 127 |
Section 14.08. | Appointment of Successor Collateral Manager | 128 |
ARTICLE XV THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR | ||
Section 15.01. | Designation of Collateral Administrator | 129 |
Section 15.02. | Certain Duties and Powers | 129 |
Section 15.03. | Certain Rights of Collateral Administrator | 132 |
Section 15.04. | Compensation and Reimbursement of Collateral Administrator | 134 |
Section 15.05. | Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor | 135 |
Section 15.06. | Acceptance and Appointment by Successor | 135 |
Section 15.07. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Collateral Administrator | 136 |
Section 15.08. | Certain Duties of Collateral Administrator Related to Delayed Payment of Proceeds | 136 |
iv
CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of December 31, 2019 (this “Agreement”), by and among CMFT CORPORATE CREDIT SECURITIES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as borrower (the “Borrower”), CMFT SECURITIES INVESTMENTS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as Collateral Manager (in such capacity, the “Collateral Manager”) and as Equityholder (in such capacity, the “Equityholder”), the LENDERS from time to time party hereto, CITIBANK, N.A. (“Citibank”), as administrative agent for the Secured Parties (as hereinafter defined) (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), CITIBANK, N.A., acting through its Agency & Trust division (“Citi Agency & Trust”), as collateral agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) and as collateral custodian for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “Custodian”), and VIRTUS GROUP, LP, as collateral administrator (in such capacity, the “Collateral Administrator”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Borrower desires that the Lenders make advances on a revolving basis to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Borrower has engaged the Collateral Manager to perform investment-related and administrative duties with respect to the advances made hereunder and the management of the loans owned by the Borrower; and
WHEREAS, each Lender is willing to make advances to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE IDEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION; COMPUTATIONS
Section 1.01. | Definitions |
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
“Account Control Agreement” means the Account Control Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary, as the same may be amended, modified, waived, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“Accredited Investor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.06(e).
“Adjusted Eurodollar Rate” means, for any Interest Accrual Period, an interest rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) a fraction, expressed as a percentage, (i) the numerator of which is equal to the LIBOR Rate for such Interest Accrual Period and (ii) the denominator of which is equal to 100% minus the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage for such Interest Accrual Period and (b) 0.0%.
“Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
“Administrative Agent Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower setting forth the amounts payable by the Borrower to the
Administrative Agent in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as the same may be amended, modified, waived, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“Administrative Expense Cap” means, for any Payment Date, an amount equal (when taken together with any Administrative Expenses paid during the period since the preceding Payment Date or, in the case of the first Payment Date, the Closing Date) to $125,000 per annum, pro-rated for the related Interest Accrual Period on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.
“Administrative Expenses” means the fees and expenses (including indemnities) and other amounts of the Borrower due or accrued with respect to any Payment Date pursuant to the terms of the Facility Documents and payable in the following order:
(a)first, on a pro rata basis, to the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Custodian;
(b)second, on a pro rata basis, to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent;
(c)third, to the Collateral Manager; and
(d)fourth, on a pro rata basis, to:
(i) the agents (other than the Collateral Manager) and counsel of the Borrower for fees and expenses related to the Collateral and the Facility Documents; and
(ii) any other Person;
provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, (1) amounts that are expressly payable to any Person under the Priority of Payments in respect of an amount that is stated to be payable as an amount other than as Administrative Expenses shall not constitute Administrative Expenses and (2) expenses paid for on the Closing Date with proceeds of the Advances comprising the initial Borrowing shall not constitute Administrative Expenses.
“Advance” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(c).
“Advance Rate” means, as of any date of determination with respect to each Eligible Collateral Loan, the lowest corresponding percentage for the type of such Eligible Collateral Loan:
Type of Eligible Collateral Loan | Advance Rate |
First Lien Loan with a Xxxxx’x Rating of “B3” or higher or an S&P Rating of “B-” or higher | 75% |
First Lien Loan that is a Caa/CCC Obligation or Second Lien Loan | 45% |
“Advances Outstanding” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Advances outstanding on such date, after giving effect to all repayments of Advances made on or prior to such date and any new Advances made on such date.
“Advisor” means CIM Capital IC Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
2
“Affected Person” means (a) the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each of their respective Affiliates and (b) any assignee or participant of any Lender (unless the benefit of any particular provision hereof to any such Affected Person is otherwise expressly excluded herein).
“Affiliate” or “Affiliated” means, with respect to a Person, (a) any other Person who, directly or indirectly, including through one or more intermediaries, is in Control of, or Controlled by, or is under common Control with, such Person or (b) any other Person who is the managing member or general partner of (i) such Person or (ii) any such other Person described in clause (a) above; provided that (w) a Person shall not be deemed to be an “Affiliate” of an Obligor solely because it is under the common ownership or Control of the same financial sponsor or affiliate thereof as such Obligor, (x) neither the Collateral Manager nor any Person for whom it provides advisory services or acts as collateral manager shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Borrower, (y) no investment vehicles, funds, accounts or similar entities advised by the Collateral Manager or any of its Affiliates will be considered an Affiliate of the Collateral Manager and (z) Obligors in respect of Collateral Loans shall be deemed not to be Affiliates if they have distinct corporate family ratings and/or distinct issuer credit ratings.
“Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
“Aggregate Principal Balance” means, when used with respect to all or a portion of the Collateral Loans, the sum of the Principal Balances of all or of such portion of such Collateral Loans (other than Ineligible Collateral Loans).
“Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
“Amortization Period” means the period beginning on the Commitment Termination Date and ending on the date on which all Obligations are Paid in Full.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means (a) the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; (b) the U.K. Xxxxxxx Xxx 0000, as amended; and (c) any other anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, regulations or ordinances in any jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective Related Parties is located or doing business.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means Applicable Law in any jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective Related Parties are located or doing business that relates to money laundering or terrorism financing, any predicate crime to money laundering, or any financial record keeping and reporting requirements related thereto.
“Applicable Law” means any Law of any Governmental Authority, including all federal and state banking or securities laws, to which the Person in question is subject or by which it or any of its assets or properties are bound.
“Applicable Margin” means (a) during the Reinvestment Period, 1.70% per annum and (b) during the Amortization Period, 2.00% per annum; provided that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Applicable Margin in effect at such time shall be increased by an additional 2.00% per annum.
“Approval Request” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(a).
“Approved Broker Dealer” means each qualified broker-dealer listed on Schedule 7 hereto or approved by the Administrative Agent in its absolute discretion.
3
“Asset Value” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan on the relevant date of determination, the amount (determined by the Administrative Agent) equal to the market price assigned to such Collateral Loan by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion (expressed as a Dollar amount by multiplying such price by such Collateral Loan’s Principal Balance), but subject to the dispute mechanism set forth below.
So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if the Collateral Manager disputes the Asset Value of any Collateral Loan determined by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the preceding paragraph (each such Collateral Loan, a “Disputed Collateral Loan”), the Collateral Manager shall notify the Administrative Agent of such dispute at or before the Dispute Time. Upon receipt of such notification, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Manager shall consult with each other in an attempt to resolve such dispute in a timely and reasonable manner. If such consultation does not resolve the dispute within one (1) Business Day of the Administrative Agent’s receipt of notice of such dispute, the following mechanism shall apply:
The Collateral Manager shall seek Firm Bids from at least two Approved Broker Dealers for each Disputed Collateral Loan. For each Disputed Collateral Loan for which there are three or more Firm Bids for the relevant date of determination, the Asset Value shall be recalculated (by the Administrative Agent) based on the average of the Firm Bids (disregarding the Administrative Agent’s most recent valuation). For each Disputed Collateral Loan for which there are two Firm Bids for the relevant date of determination, the Asset Value shall be recalculated as the higher of the two Firm Bids. For each Disputed Collateral Loan for which there is one Firm Bid or are no Firm Bids for the relevant date of determination, the Asset Value shall be Administrative Agent’s most recent valuation.
“Assigned Documents” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01(c).
“Assignment and Acceptance” means an Assignment and Acceptance in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto, entered into by a Lender, an assignee, the Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the Borrower.
“Authorized Person(s)” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13.07(d)(i).
“Automatic Commitment Reduction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(a)(ii).
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code.
“Base Rate” means, on any date, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50% or (c) the LIBOR Rate for a three-month period plus 1.0%. The Base Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer of any Agent or any Lender. Interest calculated pursuant to clauses (a), (b) and (c) above will be determined based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, in a form as agreed to by the Administrative Agent.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Block Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13.04(b).
“Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
4
“Borrower Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.09.
“Borrowing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(c).
“Borrowing Base” means, at any date of determination, the least of:
(a)the Facility Amount minus the Unfunded Exposure Amount (net of the aggregate amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account), in each case, as of such date;
(b)(i) the aggregate sum of the product of (A) the applicable Advance Rate for each Eligible Collateral Loan as of such date and (B) the Borrowing Base Value of such Eligible Collateral Loan (less the portion, if any, of such Eligible Collateral Loan included in the Excess Concentration Amount as of such date), plus (ii) the Principal Proceeds and Eligible Investments made with Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account as of such date, minus (iii) the Unfunded Exposure Amount (net of the aggregate amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account), in each case, as of such date; and
(c) (i) the aggregate Borrowing Base Value of all Eligible Collateral Loans as of such date (less the portion, if any, of such Eligible Collateral Loan included in the Excess Concentration Amount) minus (ii) the Minimum Equity Amount, plus (iii) the amount of Principal Proceeds and Eligible Investments made with Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account as of such date, minus (iv) the Unfunded Exposure Amount (net of the aggregate amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account), in each case, as of such date.
“Borrowing Base Calculation Statement” means a statement in substantially the form attached to the form of Notice of Borrowing attached hereto as Exhibit B, as such form of Borrowing Base Calculation Statement may be modified by the Administrative Agent from time to time to the extent such form does not, in the good faith opinion of the Administrative Agent, accurately reflect the calculation of the Coverage Tests required hereunder.
“Borrowing Base Deficiency” means a condition occurring on any day on which the Borrowing Base Test is not satisfied.
“Borrowing Base Test” means a test that will be satisfied at any time if (a) Advances Outstanding are less than or equal to (b) the Borrowing Base at such time.
“Borrowing Base Value” means, as of any date of determination, (a) in the case of any Eligible Collateral Loan (other than a Collateral Loan with respect to which a Borrowing Base Value Event has occurred), the Original Asset Value of such Collateral Loan and (b) in the case of a Collateral Loan with respect to which a Borrowing Base Value Event has occurred, the least of (i) the Original Asset Value of such Collateral Loan, (ii) the Asset Value of such Collateral Loan and (iii) an amount equal to the applicable Xxxxx’x Recovery Rate for such Collateral Loan multiplied by the Principal Balance of such Collateral Loan.
“Borrowing Base Value Event” means, with respect to any Eligible Collateral Loan, the occurrence of one or more of the following events:
(a) such Collateral Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan;
5
(b) the related Obligor on such Collateral Loan becomes insolvent, is the subject of an Insolvency Event or there are proceedings pending wherein the Obligor on such Collateral Loan or any other party or any governmental entity (i) has asserted insolvency of the related Obligor on such Collateral Loan, or (ii) has alleged that such Collateral Loan or any of the underlying loan documents which create such loan is illegal or unenforceable and such Collateral Loan is not subject to any pending or threatened litigation or right or claim of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense on the part of the related Obligor;
(c) such Collateral Loan ceases to have a bid quotation for five (5) consecutive Business Days from a nationally recognized independent dealer in the related loan as reported by an independent nationally recognized pricing service;
(d) its Xxxxx’x Rating is downgraded below “Caa2”; or
(e) its S&P Rating is downgraded below “CCC”.
“Borrowing Date” means the date of a Borrowing.
“Business Day” means any day of the year except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close; provided that when used in connection with any interest rate setting as to an Advance determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Advance, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Advance (or any Advance determined by reference to the Base Rate as to which such Base Rate is determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate), the term “Business Day” shall exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in Dollars in the London interbank market.
“Caa/CCC Loan” means at any time, a Collateral Loan with a Xxxxx’x Rating of “Caa1” or lower or an S&P Rating of “CCC+” or lower (based on tranche rating not corporate family rating).
“Capital Stock” means all outstanding membership interests of the Borrower which will have the rights and will be subject to the restrictions set forth in the LLC Agreement.
“Cash” means Dollars immediately available on the day in question.
“Certificated Security” has the meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(4) of the UCC.
“Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Closing Date (or, with respect to any Lender not a party hereto on the date hereof, after the date such Lender becomes a party hereto), of any of the following: (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.09(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Xxxx-Xxxxx Xxxx Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
6
“Change of Control” means, at any time, the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) (i) the Equityholder ceases, at any time, to directly own 100% of the Capital Stock of the Borrower free and clear of any and all Liens or other encumbrances or (ii) the Equityholder Parent ceases, at any time, to directly or indirectly own at least 51% of the Capital Stock of the Equityholder, in each case, unless the Administrative Agent has otherwise consented in its sole discretion; or
(b) (i) the Advisor (or an Affiliate thereof) ceases to be the investment advisor of the Equityholder, (ii) the Investment Advisory Agreement ceases to be in full force and effect or is amended in a manner that, as determined by the Collateral Manager, would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, (iii) the Sub-Advisor (or an Affiliate thereof) ceases to be the sub-advisor of the Advisor (or an Affiliate thereof) or (iv) the Sub-Advisory Agreement ceases to be in full force and effect or is amended in a manner that, as determined by the Collateral Manager, would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, in each case, without the Administrative Agent’s prior written consent.
“Citibank” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction of this Agreement.
“Citi Agency & Trust” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction of this Agreement.
“Citi Velocity Website” means the website located at xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx.
“Clearing Agency” means an organization registered as a “clearing agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
“Clearing Corporation” means each entity included within the meaning of “clearing corporation” under Section 8-102(a)(5) of the UCC.
“Clearing Corporation Security” means securities which are in the custody of or maintained on the books of a Clearing Corporation or a nominee subject to the control of a Clearing Corporation and, if they are Certificated Securities in registered form, properly endorsed to or registered in the name of the Clearing Corporation or such nominee.
“Closing Date” means December 31, 2019.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01(a).
“Collateral Administration and Agency Fee Letter” means the fee letter, dated as of June 3, 2019, by and among the Borrower, the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent, the Custodian and the Securities Intermediary setting forth the amounts payable by the Borrower to such Persons in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Collateral Administration and Agency Fees” means the fees payable to the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent, the Custodian and the Securities Intermediary pursuant to the Collateral Administration and Agency Fee Letter.
7
“Collateral Administrator” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
“Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
“Collateral Loan” means a commercial loan owned or acquired by the Borrower.
“Collateral Management Standard” means performance (including the exercise of any discretion) by the Collateral Manager of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents in good faith and with reasonable care using a degree of skill and attention no less than that exercised by institutional managers of national standing relating to assets of the nature and character of the Collateral Loans. To the extent not inconsistent with the foregoing, the Collateral Manager shall follow its customary standards, policies and procedures and exercise a degree of skill and attention no less than that which it exercises with respect to comparable assets that it manages for itself and for other clients having similar investment objectives and restrictions.
“Collateral Manager” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement, together with any successors permitted hereunder.
“Collateral Manager Default” means any one or more of the following:
(a)(x) any failure by the Collateral Manager to make any payment, transfer or deposit into any Covered Account as required by this Agreement within the period of time required or permitted or (y) any withdrawal from a Covered Account not in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Facility Documents;
(b)any failure by the Collateral Manager to deliver any Borrowing Base Calculation Statement when due under this Agreement required to be delivered by it under this Agreement on or before the date that is seven (7) Business Days after the date that such report is required to be delivered;
(c)except as otherwise provided in this definition, a default in any material respect in the performance, or breach in any material respect, of any covenant or agreement of the Collateral Manager under any Facility Document to which it is a party, or the failure of any representation or warranty of the Collateral Manager made in any Facility Document to be correct, in each case, in all material respects when the same shall have been made, and the continuation of such default, breach or failure for a period of thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) the date on which written notice to the Collateral Manager (which may be by email) of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to the Collateral Manager by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) the date on which a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager acquires actual knowledge thereof;
(d)an Insolvency Event shall occur with respect to the Collateral Manager;
(e)the occurrence of an Event of Default;
(f)the rendering of one or more final judgments, decrees or orders by a court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction for the payment of money in excess individually or in the aggregate of $5,000,000 against the Collateral Manager (exclusive of judgment amounts fully covered by insurance), and the Collateral Manager shall not have either (i) discharged or provided for the discharge of any such judgment, decree or order in accordance with its terms or (ii) perfected a
8
timely appeal of such judgment, decree or order and caused the execution of same to be stayed during the pendency of the appeal, in each case, within thirty (30) days from the date of entry thereof;
(g)the failure of the Collateral Manager to make any payment when due (after giving effect to any related grace period) under one or more agreements for borrowed money to which it is a party and the indebtedness for borrowed money thereunder is in an amount in excess of $5,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, or the occurrence of any event or condition that has resulted in the acceleration of such indebtedness, whether or not waived; or
(h)CMFT Securities Investments, LLC ceases to be the Collateral Manager hereunder.
“Collateral Quality Test” means a test that is satisfied if, as of any date of determination, in the aggregate, the Eligible Collateral Loans owned (or, in relation to a proposed purchase of an Eligible Collateral Loan, both owned and proposed to be owned) by the Borrower satisfy each of the tests set forth below, calculated, in each case, in accordance with Section 1.04:
(a) the Maximum Moody’s Weighted Average Rating Factor Test; and
(b) the Minimum Diversity Score Test.
“Collection Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.02.
“Collection Period” means, with respect to (a) the first Payment Date, the period from and including the Closing Date to and including the Determination Date immediately preceding the first Payment Date, and (b) any subsequent Payment Date, the period from but excluding the Determination Date immediately preceding the previous Payment Date to and including the Determination Date immediately preceding the current Payment Date (or, in the case of the final Payment Date, to and including such Payment Date).
“Collections” means all cash collections, distributions, payments or other amounts received, or to be received, by the Borrower from any Person in respect of any Collateral Loan constituting Collateral, including all principal, interest, fees, distributions, recoveries and redemption and withdrawal proceeds payable to the Borrower under or in connection with any such Collateral Loans and all Proceeds from any sale or disposition of any such Collateral Loans, but excluding (a) any Excluded Amounts, (b) any amounts received by the Borrower from an Obligor or any other party obligated to make payments in respect of such Collateral Loan following the sale of a Collateral Loan by the Borrower that the Borrower is required to pay to the purchaser of such Collateral Loan so long as such amounts are not included in the net proceeds reported to be received by the Borrower from such sale and (c) any amounts in respect of indemnities received by the Borrower but owing to parties other than the Borrower in accordance with the Related Documents for any Collateral Loan.
“Commitment” means, as to each Lender, the obligation of such Lender to make, on and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Advances to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c) in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding for such Lender up to but not exceeding the amount set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 1 or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable, as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 or increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to assignments effected in accordance with Section 12.06(a).
“Commitment Fee” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.12(a).
9
“Commitment Fee Rate” means, on any date of determination, (i) with respect to any Unused Amount up to an amount equal to 20% of the Facility Amount, 0.15% and (ii) with respect to any Unused Amount in excess of 20% of the Facility Amount, 0.50%.
“Commitment Termination Date” means the last day of the Reinvestment Period; provided that, if the Commitment Termination Date would otherwise not be a Business Day, then the Commitment Termination Date shall be the immediately succeeding Business Day.
“Concentration Limitations” means, as of any date of determination, the following limitations calculated (x) during the Ramp-Up Period, as a percentage of the Facility Amount and (y) after the Ramp-Up Period, as a percentage of the sum of (1) the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Eligible Collateral Loans owned (and, solely in relation to a proposed purchase of an Eligible Collateral Loan, proposed to be owned) by the Borrower and (2) the Principal Proceeds and Eligible Investments made with Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account as of such date, and in each case in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 1.04):
(a)not more than 3.0% consists of Collateral Loans of any one (1) Obligor (and Affiliates thereof), except that, without duplication, Collateral Loans issued by up to three (3) Obligors (and Affiliates thereof) may each constitute up to 5.0% each; provided that not more than 1.0% consists of Second Lien Loans of any one (1) Obligor (and Affiliates thereof);
(b)not more than 10.0% consists of Collateral Loans with Obligors in any one Moody’s Industry Classification, except that, without duplication, (i) Collateral Loans with Obligors in the Moody’s Industry Classification with the highest Aggregate Principal Balance may constitute up to 15.0% and (ii) Collateral Loans with Obligors in the Moody’s Industry Classification with second highest and third highest Aggregate Principal Balance may each constitute up to 12.0%;
(c)not more than 10.0% consists of Second Lien Loans;
(d)not more than 10.0% consists of Caa/CCC Loans;
(e)not more than 5.0% consists of unfunded commitments under Revolving Collateral Loans and Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans;
(f)not more than 65.0% consists of Covenant Lite Loans;
(g)not more than 5.0% consists of PIK Loans;
(h)not more than 5.0% consists of Collateral Loans that provide for payment of interest in cash less frequently than quarterly; and
(i)not more than 5.0% consists of Collateral Loans for which the Related Documents are governed by the laws other than the laws of the United States (or any state thereof).
“Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
“Constituent Documents” means, in respect of any Person, the trust agreement, certificate or articles of formation or organization, the limited liability company agreement, operating agreement, partnership agreement, joint venture agreement or other applicable agreement of formation or organization (or equivalent
10
or comparable constituent documents) and other organizational documents and by-laws and any certificate of trust, certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, certificate of limited partnership and other agreement or similar instrument filed or made in connection with its formation or organization, in each case, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Continued Errors” has the meaning specified in Section 14.08(c).
“Control” means (i) the direct or indirect possession of the power to vote 20% or more of the voting securities of a Person or direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person whether through ownership, by contract, arrangement or understanding, or otherwise or (ii) ownership of 20% or more of the equity securities of a Person. “Controlled” and “Controlling” have the meaning correlative thereto.
“Covenant Lite Loan” means a Collateral Loan that is not subject to Maintenance Covenants; provided that a Collateral Loan shall not constitute a Covenant Lite Loan if (a) the Related Documents require the obligor thereunder to comply with one or more Maintenance Covenants (regardless of whether compliance with one or more Incurrence Covenants is otherwise required by the Related Documents) or (b) the Related Documents contain a cross default provision to, or such Collateral Loan is pari passu with, another loan of the Obligor that requires the Obligor to comply with one or more financial covenants or Maintenance Covenants.
“Coverage Test” means each of the Borrowing Base Test, the Equity Coverage Test and the Minimum Equity Test.
“Covered Accounts” means each of the Collection Account (including the Interest Collection Account and the Principal Collection Account therein), the Custodian Account and the Unfunded Reserve Account.
“Custodian” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
“Custodian Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.03.
“Data File” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09(a).
“Data Site” means an electronic password protected data site maintained by the Borrower (or by the Collateral Manager on behalf of Borrower) at Xxxxxxx Corporation, Intralinks, SyndTrak Online or any other similar electronic distribution system reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Default” means any event which, with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Default Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest otherwise in effect pursuant to this Agreement (or, if no such rate is specified, the Base Rate) plus 2.00% per annum; provided that such additional margin shall not be applied pursuant to this definition in any case where it has already been applied pursuant to the definition of “Applicable Margin.”
“Defaulted Loan” means any Collateral Loan:
(a) with respect to which a default as to the payment of principal and/or interest has occurred and is continuing (without regard to any grace period applicable thereto, or waiver or
11
forbearance thereof, after the passage (in the case of a default that in the Collateral Manager’s judgment, as certified to the Administrative Agent in writing, is not due to credit-related causes) of five (5) Business Days or seven (7) calendar days, whichever is greater, but in no case beyond the passage of any grace period applicable thereto);
(b) with respect to which a default known to the Collateral Manager as to the payment of principal and/or interest has occurred and is continuing with respect to another full recourse debt obligation of the same Obligor secured by the same collateral and which is senior to or pari passu with in right of payment to such Collateral Loan (without regard to any grace period applicable thereto, or waiver or forbearance thereof, after the passage (in the case of a default that in the Collateral Manager’s judgment, as certified to the Lender in writing, is not due to credit-related causes) of five (5) Business Days or seven (7) calendar days, whichever is greater, but in no case beyond the passage of any grace period applicable thereto);
(c) with respect to which the Obligor thereunder or others have instituted proceedings to have such Obligor adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent or placed into receivership and such proceedings have not been stayed or dismissed or such Obligor has filed for protection under the Bankruptcy Code;
(d) that has an S&P Rating of “D” or below or “SD” or a Moody’s probability of default rating (as published by Moody’s) of “D” or “LD” or previously had such ratings before they were withdrawn by S&P or Moody’s (in each case based on tranche rating not corporate family rating);
(e) that is pari passu in right of payment as to the payment of principal and/or interest to another debt obligation of the same Obligor which has an S&P Rating of “SD” or “D” or lower or a Moody’s probability of default rating (as published by Moody’s) of “D” or “LD”; provided that both the Collateral Loan and such other debt obligation are full recourse obligations of such Obligor;
(f) with respect to which a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager has received written notice or has actual knowledge that a default has occurred under the Related Documents and any applicable grace period has expired and the holders of such Collateral Loan have accelerated the repayment of such Collateral Loan (but only until such acceleration has been rescinded) in the manner provided in the Related Documents;
(g) with respect to which the Collateral Manager has, in its reasonable commercial judgment, otherwise declared such debt obligation to be a “Defaulted Loan” and such declaration has not been rescinded by the Collateral Manager; or
(h) with respect to which there has been effected any distressed exchange or other distressed debt restructuring where the Obligor of such Collateral Loan has offered the holder or holders thereof a new security or package of securities that, in the reasonable business judgment of the Collateral Manager, amounts to a diminished financial obligation.
“Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that (a) has failed for two (2) or more Business Days after a Borrowing Date to fund its portion of an Advance required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (other than failures to fund as a result of a bona fide dispute as to whether the conditions to borrowing were satisfied on the relevant Borrowing Date (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, has been specifically identified to the Administrative Agent in writing or in any public statement by such Lender)), (b) has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such
12
writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund an Advance hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within two (2) Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdiction or (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.
“Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan” means a Collateral Loan that (a) requires the Borrower to make one or more future advances to the Obligor under the Related Documents, (b) specifies a maximum amount that can be borrowed on one or more fixed borrowing dates, and (c) does not permit the re-borrowing of any amount previously repaid by the Obligor thereunder; provided that any such Collateral Loan will be a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan only to the extent of unfunded commitments and solely until all commitments by the Borrower to make advances on such Collateral Loan to the Obligor under the Related Documents expire or are terminated or are reduced to zero.
“Deliver” or “Delivered” or “Delivery” means the taking of the following steps:
(a)with respect to such of the Collateral as constitutes an instrument that does not constitute a Financial Asset forming the basis of a Security Entitlement Delivered to the Custodian pursuant to the other clauses of this definition, causing the Custodian to take and continuously maintain possession of such instrument indorsed to the Collateral Agent or in blank by an effective indorsement;
(b)with respect to such of the Collateral as constitutes a Certificated Security, (A) causing the delivery of such Certificated Security to the Custodian registered in the name of the Collateral Agent or its affiliated nominee or endorsed to the Collateral Agent or in blank, (B) causing the Custodian to continuously identify on its books and records that such Certificated Security is credited to the appropriate Covered Account and (C) causing the Custodian to maintain continuous possession of such Certificated Security;
(c)with respect to such of the Collateral as constitutes an Uncertificated Security, either (i) causing the issuer of such Uncertificated Security to register the Collateral Agent as the registered owner of such Uncertificated Security or (ii) causing the issuer of such Uncertificated Security to
13
agree to comply with instructions of the Collateral Agent without further consent of the Borrower, upon original issue or registration of transfer by the issuer of such Uncertificated Security;
(d)with respect to such of the Collateral as constitutes a Security Entitlement, causing the Custodian as Securities Intermediary to indicate by book entry that the Financial Asset relating to such Security Entitlement has been credited to the appropriate Covered Account;
(e)with respect to such of the Collateral as constitutes a deposit account, causing such deposit account to be maintained in the name of the Collateral Agent or causing the bank with which such deposit account is maintained to agree in writing with the parties hereto that (i) such bank shall comply with instructions originated by the Collateral Agent directing disposition of the funds in the deposit account without further consent of any other Person, (ii) such bank will not agree with any Person other than the Collateral Agent to comply with instructions originated by any Person other than the Collateral Agent, (iii) such deposit account and the funds on deposit therein shall not be subject to any Lien or right of set-off in favor of such bank or anyone claiming through it (other than the Collateral Agent) other than as permitted by the Account Control Agreement, (iv) such agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, and (v) with respect to such bank, the State of New York shall be the “bank’s jurisdiction” for purposes of Article 9 of the UCC;
(f)with respect to such of the Collateral as constitutes an account or a general intangible or is not otherwise described in the foregoing clauses (a)-(e), causing to be filed with the Secretary of State for the State of Delaware a properly completed UCC financing statement that names the Borrower as debtor and the Collateral Agent as secured party and that describes such Collateral (which financing statement may have been previously filed) or any equivalent filing in any applicable jurisdiction; or
(g)in the case of each of clauses (a) through (f) above, such additional or alternative procedures as may hereafter become appropriate to perfect the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent hereunder in such items of the Collateral, consistent with Applicable Law.
In addition, the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower will obtain any and all consents required by the Related Documents relating to any Instruments, accounts or general intangibles for the transfer of ownership and/or pledge hereunder (except to the extent that the requirement for such consent is rendered ineffective under Section 9-406 of the UCC).
“Determination Date” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the fifth (5th) Business Day prior to such Payment Date; provided that, with respect to the final Payment Date, the Determination Date shall be such Payment Date.
“Dispute Time” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, if the Collateral Manager receives the notice of valuation from the Administrative Agent with respect to such Collateral Loan (a) prior to 10:00 a.m. on a Business Day, 5:00 p.m. on such Business Day or (b) at or after 10:00 a.m. on a Business Day, noon on the next Business Day.
“Disputed Collateral Loan” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Asset Value.”
“Disruption Event” means the occurrence of any of the following: (a) any Lender shall have notified the Administrative Agent of a determination by such Lender that it would be contrary to Law or to the directive of any central bank or other Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law) to obtain Dollars to fund any Advance, (b) the Administrative Agent shall have notified the Borrower, the
14
Collateral Manager and each Lender of the inability, for any reason, to determine the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate, (c) the Required Lenders shall have notified the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Manager of a determination by such Lenders that the rate at which deposits of Dollars are being offered to such Lenders does not accurately reflect the cost to such Lenders of making, funding or maintaining any Advance or (d) any Lender shall have notified the Administrative Agent of the inability of such Lender to obtain Dollars to make, fund or maintain any Advance.
“Diversity Score” means, as of any day, a single number that indicates Collateral Loan concentration in terms of both Obligor and industry concentration, calculated as set forth in Schedule 10 hereto, as such diversity scores shall be updated at the option of the Administrative Agent if Moody’s publishes revised criteria.
“Dollars”, “USD” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States of America.
“Due Date” means each date on which any payment is due on a Collateral Loan in accordance with its terms.
“Eligible Collateral Loan” means a Collateral Loan that (1) has been approved by the Administrative Agent prior to the acquisition thereof by the Borrower and (2) satisfies each of the following eligibility requirements on any date of determination (unless otherwise expressly waived by the Administrative Agent on a case-by-case basis):
(a)is a First Lien Loan or a Second Lien Loan;
(b)is denominated and payable in USD and does not permit the currency in which such loan is payable or the place of payment to be changed;
(c)the Primary Obligor with respect to such Collateral Loan is organized or incorporated in the United States (or any state thereof);
(d)[reserved];
(e)it has an original term to maturity of (i) if such Collateral Loan is a First Lien Loan, not more than 7.25 years or (ii) if such Collateral Loan is a Second Lien Loan, not more than 8.0 years;
(f)on the date it was acquired by the Borrower, has a Xxxxx’x Rating of greater than or equal to “Caa2” or an S&P Rating of greater than or equal to “CCC” (based on tranche rating not corporate family rating);
(g)if it is a PIK Loan, it provides for a minimum cash spread of at least 2.50%;
(h)was acquired for a Purchase Price at least equal to the lesser of (i) 80% of its Principal Balance or (ii) 90% of the S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Index, in each case, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Administrative Agent;
(i)has a Tranche Size of (i) if such Collateral Loan is a First Lien Loan, at least $250,000,000 or (ii) if such Collateral Loan is a Second Lien Loan, at least $100,000,000, in each case, on the date such Collateral Loan is purchased by the Borrower;
15
(j)on the date it was acquired by the Borrower, has at least two (2) bid quotations from a nationally recognized independent dealer in the related loan as reported by an independent nationally recognized pricing service; unless otherwise expressly waived by the Administrative Agent;
(k)is not an obligation (other than a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan or a Revolving Collateral Loan) pursuant to which any future advances or payments to the Obligor may be required to be made by the Borrower and will not result in the imposition of any other present or future, actual or contingent, monetary liabilities or obligations;
(l)on the date it was acquired by the Borrower, is not a Defaulted Loan;
(m)the related Obligor on the Collateral Loan is not insolvent, is not the subject of an Insolvency Event, and there are no proceedings pending (or, to the actual knowledge of any Responsible Officer of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager, materially threatened) wherein the Obligor on such Collateral Loan or any other party or any governmental entity (i) has asserted insolvency of the related Obligor on such Collateral Loan, or (ii) has alleged that such Collateral Loan or any of the underlying loan documents which create such loan is illegal or unenforceable and such Collateral Loan is not subject to any pending or threatened litigation or right or claim of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense on the part of the related Obligor;
(n)the acquisition thereof will not violate any Applicable Law, if notified by the Administrative Agent or Lender, or cause the Administrative Agent or any Lender to fail to comply with any request or directive from any banking authority or governmental entity having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or such Lender;
(o)(i) except for Permitted Liens, the Borrower has good and marketable title to, and is the sole owner of, such Collateral Loan and the Related Security or, with respect to any Related Security securing such Collateral Loan, the Borrower has the benefit of a valid security interest therein of the priority required by the Related Documents free and clear of all Liens and (ii) the Borrower has granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a valid and perfected first-priority security interest in such Collateral Loan;
(p)such Collateral Loan and the Related Documents for such Collateral Loan constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the related Obligor thereunder and each guarantor thereof, enforceable against such Person in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law;
(q)none of the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder or any of their respective Affiliates is an Affiliate of the related Obligor on such Collateral Loan;
(r)is capable of being transferred to and owned by the Borrower (whether directly or by means of a security entitlement) and of being pledged, assigned or novated by the owner thereof or of an interest therein, subject to customary restrictions for assets of the type constituting the Collateral Loans (i) to the Collateral Agent, (ii) to any assignee of the Collateral Agent permitted or contemplated under this Agreement, (iii) to any Person at any foreclosure or strict foreclosure sale or other disposition initiated by a secured creditor in furtherance of its security interest and (iv) to
16
commercial banks, financial institutions, offshore and other funds (in each case, including transfer permitted by operation of the UCC);
(s)on the date it was acquired by the Borrower, does not contain restrictions on transfer which materially limits potential transferees, other than any such restrictions customary for assets of the type constituting the Collateral Loans;
(t)does not contain confidentiality restrictions that would prohibit the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Lenders from accessing or receiving all material obligor information with regards to such Collateral Loan (subject to customary confidentiality provisions);
(u)does not subject the Borrower to withholding tax, fee or governmental charge unless the Obligor is required to make “gross-up” payments constituting 100% of such withholding tax, fee or governmental charge on an after-tax basis;
(v)the most recent audited financial statements of the related Obligor have been delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 5.01(d)(iv);
(w)the acquisition of such loan will not cause (x) the Borrower or the pool of Collateral to be required to register as an “investment company” under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act or (y) cause the Lenders to hold an “ownership interest” in a “covered fund” under the Xxxxxxx Rule;
(x)is not a Participation Interest;
(y)unless it is a Covenant Lite Loan, it requires the related Obligor to comply with one or more Maintenance Covenants;
(z)provides for scheduled payments of interest in cash at least semi-annually;
(aa)the transfer thereof is effected pursuant to an LSTA Par/Near Par Trade Confirmation, subject to Standard Terms and Condition for Par/Near Par Trade Confirmations, as published by The Loan Syndications and Trading Association, Inc.; and
(ab)the Required Loan Documents relating to such Collateral Loan have been delivered to the Custodian.
“Eligible Investments” means any Dollar-denominated investment that, at the time it is Delivered, is Cash or money market funds that have, at all times, ratings in the highest credit rating category by Moody’s and S&P (based on tranche rating not corporate family rating). Eligible Investments may only include obligations or securities that constitute cash equivalents for purposes of the rights and assets in paragraph (c)(8)(i)(B) of the exclusions from the definition of “covered fund” for purposes of the Xxxxxxx Rule.
“Equityholder” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introduction to this Agreement.
“Equityholder Parent” means CIM Real Estate Finance Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation.
“Equity Coverage Deficiency” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the positive difference, if any, of (a) the Equity Coverage Requirement and (b) the Net Equity Amount.
17
“Equity Coverage Requirement” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the aggregate sum, for all Eligible Collateral Loans, of the product of (a) (i) 100% minus (ii) the applicable Advance Rate for each such Eligible Collateral Loan minus (iii) 7.5% for each such Eligible Collateral Loan as of such date multiplied by (b) the sum of (i) the Original Asset Value of such Eligible Collateral Loan (including any premium paid by the Borrower in connection with the purchase thereof) minus (ii) the Excess Concentration Amount of such Eligible Collateral Loan minus (iii) the Unfunded Exposure Amount (net of the aggregate amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account).
“Equity Coverage Test” means a test that will be satisfied if at any date of determination no Equity Coverage Deficiency exists.
“Equity Security” means any stock or similar security, certificate of interest or participation in any profit sharing agreement, reorganization certificate or subscription, transferable share, voting trust certificate or certificate of deposit for an equity security, limited partnership interest, interest in a joint venture, or certificate of interest in a business trust; any security future on any such security; or any security convertible, with or without consideration into such a security, or carrying any warrant (other than a detachable warrant) or right to subscribe to or purchase such a security; or any such warrant or right.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder.
“ERISA Event” means:
(a) any “reportable event,” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the thirty (30) day notice requirement is waived);
(b) the failure with respect to any Plan to satisfy the “minimum funding standard” within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA;
(c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan;
(d) a determination that any Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status within the meaning of Section 430(i)(4) of the Code or Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA;
(e) the incurrence by the Borrower or any member of its ERISA Group of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan;
(f) (1) the receipt by the Borrower or any member of its ERISA Group from the PBGC of a notice of determination that the PBGC intends to seek termination of any Plan or to have a trustee appointed for any Plan, or (2) the filing by the Borrower or any member of its ERISA Group of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan;
(g) the incurrence by the Borrower or any member of its ERISA Group of any liability (1) with respect to a Plan pursuant to Sections 4063 and 4064 of ERISA, (2) with respect to a facility closing pursuant to Section 4062(e) of ERISA, or (3) with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan;
18
(h) the receipt by the Borrower or any member of its ERISA Group of any notice concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, in endangered status or critical status, within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA or is or is expected to be insolvent or in terminated within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA; or
(i) the failure of the Borrower or any member of its ERISA Group to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan.
“ERISA Group” means each controlled group of corporations or trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control that is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code with the Borrower.
“Errors” has the meaning specified in Section 14.08(c).
“Eurocurrency Liabilities” is defined in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
“Eurodollar Reserve Percentage” means, for any period, the percentage, if any, applicable during such period (or, if more than one such percentage shall be so applicable, the daily average of such percentages for those days in such period during which any such percentage shall be so applicable) under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any basic, emergency, supplemental, marginal or other reserve requirements) with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency Liabilities having a term of one month.
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01.
“Excess Concentration Amount” means, at any time in respect of which any one or more of the Concentration Limitations are exceeded, an amount equal to the sum of the portions (calculated without duplication) of each Collateral Loan that cause such Concentration Limitations to be exceeded, as calculated by the Collateral Manager and certified to as required hereunder.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as from time to time in effect, or any successor law, rules or regulations, and any reference to any statutory or regulatory provision shall be deemed to be a reference to any successor statutory or regulatory provision.
“Excluded Amounts” means any amounts received in the Collection Account with respect to any Collateral, which amounts are attributable to (i) any interest or fees (including origination, agency, structuring, management or other up-front fees) that are for the account of the applicable Person from whom the Borrower purchased such Collateral Loan or (ii) amounts deposited into the Collection Account in error; provided, that any such amounts shall be Excluded Amounts only to the extent that such amounts are in excess of the principal and interest then due in respect of such Collateral, except with respect to the amounts described in clause (ii) of this definition.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Secured Party or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Secured Party (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such Secured Party is organized or in which its principal office is located, or in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable
19
lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Commitment or Advance pursuant to a Law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Commitment or Advance (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Sections 2.16) or (ii) such Lender designates a new lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 12.03, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Secured Party’s failure to comply with Section 12.03(f), and (d) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed by FATCA.
“Facility Amount” means during the Reinvestment Period, $300,000,000 (as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 or increased from time to time as agreed to by the Borrower, the Lenders, the Collateral Manager and the Administrative Agent); provided that following the Commitment Termination Date, the Facility Amount will equal the Advances Outstanding as of the applicable date of determination.
“Facility Documents” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Account Control Agreement, the Administrative Agent Fee Letter, the Collateral Administration and Agency Fee Letter, the LLC Agreement and any other security agreements and other instruments entered into or delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent or any Lender from time to time pursuant to this Agreement.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended versions of Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code that are substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and an applicable intergovernmental agreement implementing any of the foregoing.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“Final Maturity Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) the date on which the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) reduces the Facility Amount in full pursuant to Section 2.06(b); (ii) the second anniversary of the Commitment Termination Date; and (iii) the date on which the Commitments are terminated pursuant to Section 6.02(a); provided, that, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), if such day is not a Business Day, then the Final Maturity Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.
“Financial Asset” has the meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC.
“Firm Bid” means with respect to any Collateral Loan, a good and irrevocable bid for value, to purchase the par amount of such Collateral Loan, expressed as a percentage of the par amount of such Collateral Loan and exclusive of accrued interest and premium, for scheduled settlement substantially in accordance with the then-current market practice in the principal market for such Collateral Loan, as determined by the Administrative Agent, submitted as of 11:00 a.m. on the date of determination or as soon as practicable thereafter.
20
“First Lien Loan” means any Collateral Loan that meets the following criteria: (i) is not (and is not expressly permitted by its terms to become) subordinate in right of payment to any other obligation for borrowed money of the obligor of such loan; (ii) is secured by a valid first-priority perfected Lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under such Collateral Loan (whether or not such Collateral Loan is also secured by any lower priority Lien on other collateral) subject to customary Liens; (iii) is secured, pursuant to such first-priority perfected Lien, by collateral having a value (determined in good faith by the Collateral Manager in accordance with the Collateral Management Standard) not less than the outstanding Principal Balance of such Collateral Loan plus the aggregate outstanding Principal Balances of all other loans of equal seniority secured by a first Lien in the same collateral and (iv) is not a loan which is secured solely or primarily by the common stock of its Obligor or any of its Affiliates.
The determination as to whether clause (iii) of this definition is satisfied shall be based on the Collateral Manager’s good faith judgment at the time the Collateral Loan is acquired by the Borrower (which value may include an assessment of the Obligor’s cash flow, enterprise value, general financial condition and other attributes). The limitation set forth in clause (iv) above shall not apply with respect to a Collateral Loan made to a parent entity that is secured solely or primarily by the stock of one or more of the subsidiaries of such parent entity to the extent that the granting by any such subsidiary of a Lien on its own property would (1) in the case of a subsidiary that is not part of the same consolidated group as such parent entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, result in a deemed dividend by such subsidiary to such parent entity for such tax purposes, (2) violate Law applicable to such subsidiary (whether the obligation secured is such Collateral Loan or any other similar type of indebtedness owing to third parties) or (3) cause such subsidiary to suffer adverse economic consequences under capital adequacy, liquidity coverage or other similar rules, in each case, so long as (x) such subsidiary does not have any indebtedness (other than current accounts payable in the ordinary course of business, capitalized leases or other similar indebtedness payable in the ordinary course of business) or the Related Documents limit the incurrence of indebtedness by such subsidiary and (y) the aggregate amount of all such indebtedness is not material relative to the aggregate value of the assets of such subsidiary.
“Fixed Rate Obligation” means any Collateral Loan that bears a fixed rate of interest.
“Floor Obligation” means, as of any date:
(a) a Collateral Loan (i) for which the Related Documents provides for a London interbank offered rate option and that such London interbank offered rate is calculated as the greater of a specified “floor” rate per annum and the London interbank offered rate for the applicable interest period and (ii) that, as of such date, bears interest based on such London interbank offered rate option, but only if as of such date the London interbank offered rate for the applicable interest period is less than such floor rate; and
(b) a Collateral Loan (i) for which the Related Documents provides for a base or prime rate option and such base or prime rate is calculated as the greater of a specified “floor” rate per annum and the base or prime rate for the applicable interest period and (ii) that, as of such date, bears interest based on such base or prime rate option, but only if as of such date the base or prime rate for the applicable interest period is less than such floor rate.
“Fundamental Amendment” means any amendment, modification, waiver or supplement of or to this Agreement that would (as determined by the Required Lenders) (a) increase or extend the term of the Commitments or change the Final Maturity Date, (b) extend the date fixed for the payment of principal of or interest on any Advance or any fee hereunder, (c) reduce the amount of any scheduled payment of principal
21
or the amount of any other payment due to any Lender, (d) reduce the rate at which interest is payable thereon or any fee is payable hereunder (other than any waiver or rescission of the Default Rate), (e) release any material portion of the Collateral, except in connection with dispositions expressly permitted hereunder, (f) alter the terms of Section 9.01 or Section 12.01(b) or, for purposes of Sections 9.01 or 12.01(b), alter any defined term or alter any other provision of this Agreement to the extent such alteration would alter the order of application of proceeds or the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, (g) modify the definitions of the terms “Required Lenders” or “Fundamental Amendment” or modify in any other manner the number or percentage of the Lenders required to make any determinations or waive any rights hereunder or to modify any provision hereof or (h) extend the Reinvestment Period.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, administrative tribunal, central bank, public office, court, arbitration or mediation panel, or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of government, including the SEC, the stock exchanges, any federal, state, territorial, county, municipal or other government or governmental agency, arbitrator, board, body, branch, bureau, commission, court, department, instrumentality, master, mediator, panel, referee, system or other political unit or subdivision or other entity of any of the foregoing, whether domestic or foreign.
“Governmental Authorizations” means all franchises, permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations of all Governmental Authorities.
“Governmental Filings” means all filings, including franchise and similar tax filings, and the payment of all fees, assessments, interests and penalties associated with such filings with all Governmental Authorities.
“Incurrence Covenant” means a covenant by any Obligor to comply with one or more financial covenants only upon the occurrence of certain actions of such Obligor, including a debt issuance, dividend payment, share purchase, merger, acquisition or divestiture.
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person and without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan or the issuance and sale of debt securities) or for the deferred purchase price of Property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices), (b) any other indebtedness of such Person which is evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument or other evidence of indebtedness customary for indebtedness of that type, (c) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit, acceptances or similar instruments issued or created for the account of such Person, (d) all liabilities secured by (or for which the holder of such obligations has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on any Property owned by such Person even though such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof, which shall be valued at the lesser of the amount of Indebtedness secured or the lesser of the book or fair market value of the Collateral, and (e) all guarantee obligations of such Person in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (d) above. The amount of any Indebtedness under clause (d) shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the stated amount of the relevant obligations and (B) the fair market value of the Property subject to the relevant Lien. The amount of any Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s
22
ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide that such Person is not liable therefor.
“Indemnified Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.04(b).
“Independent Accountants” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.11(a).
“Independent Manager” means an independent manager or director who is provided by Xxxxxxx Management Company, CT Corporation, Xxxxxxx & Associates, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Lord Securities Corporation, Citadel SPV or, if none of those companies is then providing professional Independent Managers, another nationally recognized company reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent, in each case that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager and that provides professional Independent Managers and other corporate services in the ordinary course of its business, and which individual is duly appointed as an Independent Manager and is not, and has never been, and will not while serving as Independent Manager be, any of the following: (a) a member, partner, equityholder, manager, director, officer or employee of the Borrower or any of its equityholders, the Collateral Manager or Affiliates (other than as an Independent Manager of an Affiliate of the Borrower that is not in the direct chain of ownership of the Borrower and that is required by a creditor to be a single purpose bankruptcy-remote entity, provided that such Independent Manager is employed by a company that routinely provides professional independent managers or directors); (b) a creditor, supplier or service provider (including provider of professional services) to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or any of its equityholders or Affiliates (other than a nationally recognized company that routinely provides professional independent managers and other corporate services to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or any of its equityholders or Affiliates in the ordinary course of business); (c) a family member of any such member, partner, equityholder, manager, director, officer, employee, creditor, supplier or service provider; or (d) a Person that controls (whether directly, indirectly or otherwise) any of (a), (b) or (c) above. A natural person who otherwise satisfies the foregoing definition and satisfies subparagraph (a) by reason of being the Independent Manager of a “special purpose entity” Affiliated with the Borrower shall be qualified to serve as an Independent Manager of the Borrower.
“Ineligible Collateral Loan” means, at any time, a loan or other obligation, or any portion thereof, that fails to satisfy any criteria of the definition of “Eligible Collateral Loan”.
“Insolvency Event” means, with respect to a specified Person, (a) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of such Person or any substantial part of its property in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable insolvency Law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing an administrator, receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of such Person’s affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or (b) the commencement by such Person or its equityholders of a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable insolvency Law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by such Person to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such Law, or the consent by such Person to the appointment of or taking possession by an administrator, receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by such Person of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by such Person generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of action by such Person in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
“Instrument” has the meaning specified in Section 9-102(a)(47) of the UCC.
23
“Interest” means, for each day during an Interest Accrual Period and each Advance outstanding by a Lender on such day, the sum of the products (for each day during such Interest Accrual Period) of:
IR | × | P | × | 1 | |
D | |||||
where:
IR | = the Interest Rate for such Advance on such day; |
P | = the principal amount of such Advance on such day; and |
D | = 360 days. |
“Interest Accrual Period” means, (a) with respect to the first Payment Date, the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the first Payment Date, and (b) with respect to any subsequent Payment Date, the period from and including the preceding Payment Date to but excluding such Payment Date; provided, that the final Interest Accrual Period hereunder shall end on and exclude the day of the Payment in Full of the Advances hereunder.
“Interest Collection Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.02(a).
“Interest Proceeds” means, with respect to any Collection Period or the related Determination Date, without duplication, the sum of:
(a)all payments of interest and other income received by the Borrower during such Collection Period on the Collateral Loans (including interest and other income received on Ineligible Collateral Loans and the accrued interest received in connection with a sale of any such Collateral Loan during such Collection Period), less any such amount that represents Principal Financed Accrued Interest;
(b)all principal and interest payments received by the Borrower during such Collection Period on Eligible Investments purchased with Interest Proceeds;
(c)all amendment and waiver fees, late payment fees (including compensation for delayed settlement or trades but not including any fees related to the extension of maturity), and all protection fees and other fees and commissions received by the Borrower during such Collection Period unless the Collateral Manager has determined in its commercially reasonable discretion (and notified the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Administrator and the Collateral Agent) that such payments are to be treated as Principal Proceeds; and
(d)commitment fees, facility fees, anniversary fees, ticking fees and other similar fees received by the Borrower during such Collection Period unless the Collateral Manager has determined in its commercially reasonable discretion (and notified the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Administrator and the Collateral Agent) that such payments are to be treated as Principal Proceeds.
24
Any amounts received in respect of any Defaulted Loan will constitute Principal Proceeds (and not Interest Proceeds) until the aggregate of all Collections in respect of such Defaulted Loan since it became a Defaulted Loan equals the outstanding principal balance of such Collateral Loan at the time it became a Defaulted Loan; thereafter, any such amounts will constitute Interest Proceeds.
“Interest Rate” means, for each day during any Interest Accrual Period and for each Advance outstanding, the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Accrual Period plus the Applicable Margin; provided that if a Disruption Event has occurred and is continuing or an Event of Default has occurred (and has not otherwise been waived by the Lenders pursuant to the terms hereof), “Interest Rate” means the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
“Investment Advisory Agreement” means the Investment Advisory and Management Agreement, dated as of December 6, 2019, by and between the Equityholder and the Advisor.
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Law” means any action, code, consent decree, constitution, decree, directive, enactment, finding, guideline, law, injunction, interpretation, judgment, order, ordinance, policy statement, proclamation, promulgation, regulation, requirement, rule, rule of law, treaty, rule of public policy, settlement agreement, statute, or writ, of any Governmental Authority, or any particular section, part or provision thereof.
“Lender” means each Person listed on Schedule 1 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto in accordance with the terms hereof pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance.
“Liabilities” means all liabilities, obligations, losses, claims, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and expenses) and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether or not brought by the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder or any third party.
“LIBOR Rate” means, for any Interest Accrual Period, (i) with respect to any Advance made or outstanding on the first day of an Interest Accrual Period, the rate per annum equal to the ICE Benchmark Administration Limited LIBOR Rate (“ICE LIBOR”), as published by Reuters (or another commercially available source providing quotations of ICE LIBOR as designated by Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Accrual Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Accrual Period) with a term equivalent to three months and (ii) with respect to any Advance not made or outstanding on the first day of an Interest Accrual Period, the rate per annum equal to ICE LIBOR, as published by Reuters (or another commercially available source providing quotations of ICE LIBOR as designated by Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the date on which such Advance is made, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the date on which such Advance is made) with a term equivalent to three months; provided that, if no such rate is published by Reuters (or another commercially available source providing quotations of ICE LIBOR as designated by Administrative Agent from time to time), the LIBOR Rate shall be the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent using the average of the rates for London interbank deposits for a three month period in Dollars at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the applicable rate setting day to prime banks in the London interbank market. If the LIBOR Rate is less than zero percent then the LIBOR Rate shall be deemed to equal zero percent for all purposes of this Agreement.
25
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, encumbrance, lien or security interest (statutory or other), or preference, priority or other security agreement, charge or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, and the filing authorized by the Borrower of any financing statement under the UCC or comparable Law of any jurisdiction).
“LLC Agreement” means the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Borrower, as the same may be amended, modified, waived, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“Loan File” means, with respect to each Collateral Loan delivered to the Custodian, each of the Required Loan Documents in original or copy and any other document delivered in connection therewith.
“Losses” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13.09(d)(i).
“Maintenance Covenant” means a covenant by any Obligor to comply with one or more financial covenants during each reporting period (but not more frequently than quarterly), whether or not such Obligor has taken any specified action and regardless of whether such covenant is only applicable until or after the expiration of a certain period of time after the initial issuance of such loan, and includes a covenant that applies only when the related loan is funded.
“Margin Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, financial condition or operations of the Borrower, (b) the business, assets, financial condition or operations of the Collateral Manager or the Equityholder, (c) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Facility Document or the validity, enforceability or collectability of the Collateral Loans or the Related Documents generally or any material portion of the Collateral Loans or the Related Documents, (d) the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties with respect to matters arising under this Agreement or any other Facility Document, (e) the ability of each of the Borrower, the Equityholder or the Collateral Manager to perform its obligations under any Facility Document to which it is a party or (f) the status, existence, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Collateral Agent’s Lien on the Collateral (excluding in any case a decline in the asset value of the Borrower or a change in general market conditions or values of the loans and investments held by the Borrower).
“Maximum Moody’s Weighted Average Rating Factor Test” means a test that will be satisfied on any date of determination if the Weighted Average Xxxxx’x Rating Factor of the Eligible Collateral Loans as of such date is less than or equal to 3000.
“Measurement Date” means (a) the Closing Date, (b) each Borrowing Date, (c) each Determination Date, (d) each Monthly Report Determination Date, (e) the date that the Asset Value of any Collateral Loan is adjusted, (f) any date the Commitments of the Lenders are reduced pursuant to Section 2.06(b), (g) the date of each Notice of Borrowing, (h) the Commitment Termination Date, (i) with respect to the Equity Coverage Test and the Net Equity Amount, each Business Day, (j) each date that a Restricted Payment is made pursuant to Section 5.02(r) and (k) any other dates reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent.
“Minimum Diversity Score Test” means a test that will be satisfied on any date of determination if the Diversity Score as of such date equals or exceeds 50.
26
“Minimum Equity Amount” means, on any date of determination, an amount equal to $15,000,000.
“Minimum Equity Test” means a test that will be satisfied if, on any date of determination, the Net Equity Amount exceeds the Minimum Equity Amount at such time.
“Money” has the meaning specified in Section 1-201(24) of the UCC.
“Monthly Report” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09(a).
“Monthly Report Determination Date” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09(a).
“Monthly Reporting Date” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09(a).
“Moody’s” means Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc., together with its successors.
“Moody’s Default Probability Rating” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, the rating determined pursuant to the methodology set forth under the heading “Moody’s Default Probability Rating” on Schedule 11.
“Moody’s Industry Classification” means the industry classifications set forth in Schedule 5, as such industry classifications shall be updated at the option of the Administrative Agent if Moody’s publishes revised industry classifications.
“Xxxxx’x Rating” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, the public rating issued by Moody’s (based on tranche rating not corporate family rating); provided that if a Collateral Loan does not have a public rating issued by Moody’s, such rating shall be determined in accordance with Schedule 11.
“Xxxxx’x Rating Factor” means, for each Collateral Loan, the number set forth in the table below opposite the Moody’s default probability rating (determined using then-current market methodology) of such Collateral Loan (based on tranche rating not corporate family rating):
Moody’s Default Probability Rating | Xxxxx’x Rating Factor | Moody’s Default Probability Rating | Xxxxx’x Rating Factor |
Aaa | 1 | Ba1 | 940 |
Aa1 | 10 | Ba2 | 1,350 |
Aa2 | 20 | Ba3 | 1,766 |
Aa3 | 40 | B1 | 2,220 |
A1 | 70 | B2 | 2,720 |
A2 | 120 | B3 | 3,490 |
A3 | 180 | Caa1 | 4,770 |
Baa1 | 260 | Caa2 | 6,500 |
Baa2 | 360 | Caa3 | 8,070 |
Baa3 | 610 | Ca or lower | 10,000 |
“Moody’s Recovery Rate”: With respect to any Collateral Loan, as of any date of determination, the recovery rate determined in accordance with the following, in the following order of priority:
27
(i) if the Collateral Loan has been specifically assigned a recovery rate by Moody’s (for example, in connection with the assignment by Moody’s of an estimated rating), such recovery rate; or
(ii) if the preceding clause does not apply to the Collateral Loan, the rate determined pursuant to the table below based on the number of rating subcategories difference between the Collateral Loan’s Xxxxx’x Rating and its Moody’s Default Probability Rating (for purposes of clarification, if the Xxxxx’x Rating is higher than the Moody’s Default Probability Rating, the rating subcategories difference will be positive and if it is lower, negative):
Number of Moody’s Ratings Subcategories Difference Between the Xxxxx’x Rating and the Moody’s Default Probability Rating | First Lien Loans | Second Lien Loans |
+2 or more | 60% | 55% |
+1 | 50% | 45% |
0 | 45% | 35% |
‑1 | 40% | 25% |
‑2 | 30% | 15% |
‑3 or less | 20% | 5% |
“Multiemployer Plan” means an employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 4001 (a)(3) of ERISA that is sponsored by the Borrower or a member of its ERISA Group or to which the Borrower or a member of its ERISA Group is obligated to make contributions or has any liability.
“Net Equity Amount” means, on any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the sum of the Asset Values of all Eligible Collateral Loans, plus (ii) the amounts on deposit in or credited to the Collection Account, minus (iii) the Advances Outstanding, minus (iv) all other Obligations due and owing on such date, minus (v) the Unfunded Exposure Amount (net of the aggregate amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account). The Net Equity Amount shall be recalculated by the Collateral Administrator and delivered to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on each Measurement Date.
“Non-Excluded Taxes” means (a) all Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower under any Facility Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
“Non-U.S. Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.03(f)(i)(B).
“Note” means each promissory note, if any, issued by the Borrower to a Lender in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.03, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
“Noteless Loan” means a Collateral Loan with respect to which (a) the related loan agreement does not require the Obligor to execute and deliver an Underlying Note to evidence the indebtedness created under such Collateral Loan and (b) no Underlying Notes issued to the Borrower are outstanding with respect to the portion of the Collateral Loan transferred to the Borrower.
“Notice of Borrowing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.02(a).
“Notice of Prepayment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(a).
28
“Obligations” means all indebtedness and all other amounts owed, whether absolute, fixed or contingent, at any time or from time to time owing by the Borrower to any Secured Party or any Affected Person solely to the extent arising under or in connection with this Agreement, the Notes or any other Facility Document, including all amounts payable by the Borrower in respect of the Advances, with interest thereon, Administrative Expenses and all other amounts payable hereunder or thereunder by the Borrower.
“Obligor” means, in respect of any Collateral Loan, any Person obligated to pay Collections in respect of such Collateral Loan, including any applicable guarantors.
“OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
“Official Body” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any agency, authority, regulatory body, bureau, central bank, commission, department or instrumentality of any such government or political subdivision, any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, or any other body or entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, in each case whether foreign or domestic.
“Original Asset Value” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan at any date of determination, (i) the Purchase Price of such Collateral Loan on the date such Collateral Loan is or was acquired (or committed to be acquired) by the Borrower multiplied by (ii) such Collateral Loan’s Principal Balance at such date of determination (which shall be determined exclusive of accrued interest and premium).
“Other Connection Taxes” means, in the case of any Secured Party, any Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction by reason of such Secured Party having any present or former connection with such jurisdiction (other than a connection arising solely from such Secured Party having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received any payment under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced its rights under this Agreement, the Notes or any other Facility Document or sold or assigned an interest in any Collateral Loan or Facility Document).
“Other Taxes” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.03(b).
“Paid in Full” or “Payment in Full” means, with respect to any Obligations (a) the payment in full in cash of all such Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations to the extent no claim giving rise thereto has been asserted) and (b) the termination or expiration of all of the Commitments.
“Participant” means any bank or other Person to whom a participation is sold as permitted by Section 12.06(c).
“Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.06(c)(ii).
“Participation Interest” means a participation interest in a loan, debt obligation or other obligation that satisfies each of the following criteria: (i) such loan would constitute a Collateral Loan were it acquired directly, (ii) the seller of the participation is the lender on the loan, (iii) the aggregate participation in the loan does not exceed the principal amount or commitment of such loan, (iv) such participation does not grant, in the aggregate, to the participant in such participation a greater interest than the seller holds in the loan or commitment that is the subject of the participation, (v) the entire purchase price for such participation is paid in full at the time of its acquisition (or, in the case of a participation in a Revolving Collateral Loan or Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan, at the time of the funding of such loan), (vi) the participation provides the participant all of the economic benefit and risk of the whole or part of the loan or commitment that is the subject of the loan participation and (vii) such participation is documented under a Loan Syndications
29
and Trading Association, Loan Market Association or similar agreement standard for loan participation transactions among institutional market participants. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participation Interest shall not include a sub-participation interest in any loan.
“Payment Date” means the 15th day of each March, June, September and December, beginning in March 2020 and if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day. The Final Maturity Date shall also be a Payment Date.
“Payment Date Report” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09(b).
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, established pursuant to Section 4002 of ERISA, or any successor agency or entity performing substantially the same functions.
“Percentage” of any Lender means, (a) with respect to any Lender party hereto on the date hereof, the percentage set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1 hereto, as such amount is reduced by any Assignment and Acceptance entered into by such Lender with an assignee or increased by any Assignment and Acceptance entered into by such Lender with an assignor, or (b) with respect to a Lender that has become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, the percentage set forth therein as such Lender’s Percentage, as such amount is reduced by an Assignment and Acceptance entered into between such Lender and an assignee or increased by any Assignment and Acceptance entered into by such Lender with an assignor.
“Permitted Liens” means any of the following as to which no enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure proceeding shall have been commenced: (a) Liens created in favor of the Collateral Agent hereunder or under the other Facility Documents for the benefit of the Secured Parties; (b) Liens for Taxes if such Taxes shall not at the time be due and payable or if a Person shall currently be contesting the validity thereof in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in accordance with GAAP have been provided on the books of such Person; (c) with respect to agented Collateral Loans, security interests, liens and other encumbrances in favor of the lead agent, the collateral agent or the paying agent on behalf of all holders of indebtedness of the related Obligor under the related facility; and (d) any security interests, liens and other rights or encumbrances granted under any governing documents or other agreement between or among or binding upon the Borrower as the holder of equity in an Obligor.
“Person” means an individual or a corporation (including a business trust), partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint stock company, limited liability company, government (or an agency or political subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“PIK Loan” means a Collateral Loan that permits the Obligor thereon to defer or capitalize any portion of the accrued interest thereon.
“Plan” means an “employee pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan) that is subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code that is sponsored by the Borrower or a member of its ERISA Group or to which the Borrower or a member of its ERISA Group is obligated to make contributions or has any liability.
“Plan Assets Regulation” means the U.S. Department of Labor regulation at 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA.
“Potential Terminated Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(a).
30
“Predecessor Collateral Manager Work Product” has the meaning specified in Section 14.08(c).
“Prepayment Fee” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.12(b).
“Prepayment Fee Rate” means (i) from the Closing Date to (and excluding) the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date, 0.75%, (ii) from (and including) the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date to (and excluding) the twenty-four-month anniversary of the Closing Date, 0.50% and (iii) from (and including) the twenty-four-month anniversary of the Closing Date to (and including) the Commitment Termination Date, 0.25%.
“Primary Obligor” means, with respect to a Collateral Loan, the person who is primarily obligated to repay such Collateral Loan (including, if applicable, a guarantor thereof), and whose assets or cash flow are principally relied upon by the Borrower at the time such Collateral Loan was originated or purchased by the Borrower as the source of repayment of such Collateral Loan.
“Prime Rate” means the rate announced by Citibank from time to time as its prime rate in the United States, such rate to change as and when such designated rate changes. The Prime Rate is not intended to be the lowest rate of interest charged by Citibank in connection with extensions of credit to debtors.
“Principal Balance” means, with respect to any loan, as of any date of determination, the outstanding principal amount of such loan, excluding any capitalized interest; provided that, other than as expressly set forth herein, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents (other than in determining the Asset Value of any Collateral Loan for purposes of calculating the Borrowing Base or compliance with the Borrowing Base Test), in determining the Principal Balance of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan or Revolving Collateral Loan, any unfunded commitments in respect of such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan or Revolving Collateral Loan shall be assumed to have been fully funded as of such date of determination.
“Principal Collection Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.02(a).
“Principal Financed Accrued Interest” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan purchased after the Closing Date, the amount of Principal Proceeds, if any, applied towards the purchase of accrued interest on such Collateral Loan; provided that Principal Financed Accrued Interest shall not include any accrued interest purchased with Interest Proceeds deemed to be Principal Proceeds as set forth in the definition of “Interest Proceeds;” provided, further, that once any Principal Financed Accrued Interest is actually received by the Borrower, it shall no longer constitute Principal Financed Accrued Interest hereunder.
“Principal Proceeds” means, with respect to any Collection Period or the related Determination Date, all amounts received by the Borrower during such Collection Period that do not constitute Interest Proceeds, including unapplied proceeds of the Advances and any amounts received by the Borrower from the Equityholder.
“Priority of Payments” has the meaning specified in Section 9.01(a).
“Private Authorizations” means all franchises, permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations of all Persons (other than Governmental Authorities).
“Proceeds” has, with reference to any asset or property, the meaning assigned to it under Section 9-102(a)(64) of the UCC and, in any event, shall include, but not be limited to, any and all amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with such asset or property.
31
“Prohibited Transaction” means a transaction described in Section 406(a) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, that is not exempted by a statutory or administrative or individual exemption pursuant to Section 408 of ERISA.
“Proper Instructions” means instructions received by the Custodian or the Collateral Agent from the Borrower, or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower, in any of the following forms acceptable to the Custodian or the Collateral Agent, as applicable: (a) in writing signed by an Authorized Person (and delivered by hand, by mail, by overnight courier or by telecopier); (b) by electronic mail from an Authorized Person; (c) in tested communication; (d) in a communication utilizing access codes effected between electro mechanical or electronic devices; or (e) such other means as may be agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, and the party giving such instructions.
“Property” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.
“Purchase Price” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, the purchase price paid (expressed as a percentage of par) by the Borrower to purchase such Collateral Loan; provided, that any Collateral Loan with a “Purchase Price” of greater than 100% shall be deemed to have a “Purchase Price” of 100%.
“Qualified Institution” means a depository institution or trust company organized under the Laws of the United States of America or any one of the States thereof or the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a foreign bank), (i) that has either (A) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “BBB” or better by S&P and “A3” or better by Moody’s or (B) a short-term unsecured debt rating or certificate of deposit rating of “A-1” or better by S&P or “P-1” or better by Moody’s, (ii) the parent corporation of which has either (A) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “BBB” or better by S&P and “A3” or better by Moody’s or (B) a short-term unsecured debt rating or certificate of deposit rating of “A-1” or better by S&P and “P-1” or better by Moody’s or (iii) is otherwise acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Qualified Purchaser” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.06(e).
“Ramp-Up Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to and including the date that is ninety (90) days after the Closing Date.
“Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.06(d).
“Regulation T”, “Regulation U” and “Regulation X” mean Regulation T, U and X, respectively, of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
“Reinvestment Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to and including the earlier of (a) the date that is three (3) years after the Closing Date, (b) the Final Maturity Date and (c) the date on which the total assets under management of CIM Real Estate Finance Trust, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries is less than $1,250,000,000; provided that if the Reinvestment Period is terminated pursuant to clause (c) above, the Required Lenders may consent to the reinstatement of the Reinvestment Period.
“Related Documents” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, the Underlying Loan Agreement, any Underlying Note, and all other agreements or documents evidencing, securing, governing or giving rise to such Collateral Loan.
32
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
“Related Property” means, with respect to a Collateral Loan, any property or other assets designated and pledged or mortgaged as collateral to secure repayment of such Collateral Loan, including, without limitation, all accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, financial assets, general intangibles, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, other supporting obligations, any pledge of the stock, membership or other ownership interests in the related Obligor or its subsidiaries, all Warrant Assets with respect to such Collateral Loan and all proceeds from any sale or other disposition of such property or other assets.
“Related Security” means, with respect to each Collateral Loan:
(a)all Warrant Assets and any Related Property securing a Collateral Loan, all payments paid to the Borrower in respect thereof and all monies due, to become due and paid to the Borrower in respect thereof accruing after the applicable Borrowing Date and all liquidation proceeds thereof;
(b)all Liens, guaranties, indemnities and warranties, insurance policies, financing statements and other agreements or arrangements of whatever character from time to time supporting or securing payment of any such indebtedness;
(c)all Collections with respect to such Collateral Loan and any of the foregoing;
(d)any guarantees or similar credit enhancement for an Obligor’s obligations under any Collateral Loan, all UCC financing statements or other filings relating thereto, including all rights and remedies, if any, against any Related Security, including all amounts due and to become due to the Borrower thereunder and all rights, remedies, powers, privileges and claims of the Borrower thereunder (whether arising pursuant to the terms of such agreement or otherwise available to the Borrower at law or in equity);
(e)all records and Related Documents with respect to such Collateral Loan and any of the foregoing; and
(f)all recoveries and proceeds of the foregoing.
“Replacement Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
“Requested Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.02(c).
“Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, (a) any Lender Affiliated with the Administrative Agent if such Lender holds aggregate principal amount of Advances Outstanding plus unused Commitments equal or exceed 25% of the aggregate amount of the Commitments (used and unused) or, if the Commitments have expired or been terminated or otherwise reduced to zero, Lenders holds aggregate principal amount of Advances Outstanding equal or exceed 25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Advances Outstanding and (b) Lenders (including Lenders specified in clause (a)) whose aggregate principal amount of Advances Outstanding plus unused Commitments equal or exceed 50% of the aggregate amount of the Commitments (used and unused) or, if the Commitments have expired or been terminated or otherwise reduced to zero, Lenders whose aggregate principal amount of Advances Outstanding equal or exceed 50% of the aggregate principal amount of all Advances Outstanding; provided, however, that if any Lender shall
33
be a Defaulting Lender at such time, then there shall be excluded from the determination of Required Lenders any Advances owing to such Defaulting Lender and such Defaulting Lender’s unfunded Commitments.
“Required Loan Documents” means, for each Collateral Loan:
(a) an executed copy of the assignment from the prior owner to the Borrower, if applicable, for such Collateral Loan;
(b) (i) the original executed promissory note or, in the case of a lost note, a copy of the executed underlying promissory note accompanied by an original executed affidavit and indemnity endorsed by the Borrower in blank (and an unbroken chain of endorsements from each prior holder of such promissory note to the Borrower) or (ii) if such promissory note is not issued in the name of the Borrower or such Collateral Loan is a Noteless Loan, an executed copy of each assignment and assumption agreement, transfer document or instrument relating to such Collateral Loan evidencing the assignment of such Collateral Loan from any prior third party owner thereof to the Borrower and from the Borrower in blank; and
(c) an executed copy of the Underlying Loan Agreement or any other material agreement related to such Collateral Loan (as determined by the Collateral Manager in its reasonable discretion), together with a copy of all amendments and modifications thereto.
“Responsible Officer” means (a) in the case of (i) a corporation or (ii) a partnership or limited liability company that, in each case, pursuant to its Constituent Documents, has officers, any chief executive officer, president, executive vice president, treasurer, chief financial officer, secretary, or vice president, (b) without limitation of clause (a), in the case of a corporation or a limited partnership, a Responsible Officer of the general partner, acting on behalf of such general partner in its capacity as general partner, (c) without limitation of clause (a), in the case of a limited liability company that, pursuant to its Constituent Documents, does not have officers, any director or any manager or any Responsible Officer of the sole member, administrative manager or managing member, acting on behalf of the sole member, administrative manager or managing member in its capacity as sole member, administrative manager or managing member, (d) in the case of a trust, the Responsible Officer of the trustee, acting on behalf of such trustee in its capacity as trustee, (e) an “authorized signatory” or “authorized officer” that has been so authorized pursuant to customary corporate proceedings, limited partnership proceedings, limited liability company proceedings or trust proceedings, as the case may be, and that has responsibilities commensurate with the matter for which it is acting as a Responsible Officer, (f) in the case of the Administrative Agent, an officer of the Administrative Agent, responsible for the administration of this Agreement, (g) in the case of a Lender, an “authorized signatory” or “authorized officer” of such Lender that has been so authorized pursuant to customary corporate or similar proceedings and that has responsibilities commensurate with the matter for which such “authorized signatory” or “authorized officer” is acting as a Responsible Officer on behalf of such Lender, (h) in the case of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Securities Intermediary, any officer assigned to the Agency & Trust division (or any successor group), as applicable, authorized to act for and on behalf of the Collateral Agent, Custodian or the Securities Intermediary, as applicable, including any vice president of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Securities Intermediary customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any matter is referred within such Agency & Trust division (or any successor group), because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and, in each case, having direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement and (i) in the case of the Collateral Administrator, any officer authorized to act for and on behalf of the Collateral Administrator or to whom any matter is referred within such Person because of such person’s
34
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and in each case having direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement.
“Restricted Payment” means (i) any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any class of membership interests of the Borrower now or hereafter outstanding, except a dividend or distribution paid solely in interests of that class of membership interests or in any junior class of membership interests of the Borrower; (ii) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any class of membership interests of the Borrower now or hereafter outstanding, and (iii) any payment made to redeem, purchase, repurchase or retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire membership interests of the Borrower now or hereafter outstanding.
“Revolving Collateral Loan” means any Collateral Loan (other than a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan) that is a loan (including revolving loans, including funded and unfunded portions of revolving credit lines and letter of credit facilities, unfunded commitments under specific facilities and other similar loans and investments) that by its terms may require one or more future advances to be made to the related Obligor by the Borrower; provided that any such Collateral Loan will be a Revolving Collateral Loan only until all commitments to make advances to the Obligor expire or are terminated or irrevocably reduced to zero.
“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, an S&P Global business, and any successor or successors thereto.
“S&P Rating” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, the public rating issued by S&P (based on tranche rating not corporate family rating); provided that if a Collateral Loan does not have a public rating issued by S&P, such rating shall be determined in accordance with Schedule 13.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions.
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (i) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union (including any member state thereof) or Canada, (ii) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (iii) any Person controlled by any such Person.
“Sanctions” means individually and collectively, respectively, any and all economic or financial sanctions, sectoral sanctions, secondary sanctions, trade embargoes and anti-terrorism laws, including but not limited to those imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by: (a) the United States of America, including those administered by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Commerce, or through any existing or future Executive Order; (b) the United Nations Security Council; (c) the European Union (including any member state thereof); (d) the United Kingdom; (e) Canada; or (f) any other Governmental Authorities with jurisdiction over the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their respective Related Parties.
“Scheduled Distribution” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, for each Due Date, the scheduled payment of principal and/or interest and/or fees due on such Due Date with respect to such Collateral Loan.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other Governmental Authority of the United States of America at the time administrating the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act or the Exchange Act.
35
“Second Lien Loan” means any Collateral Loan (and not a bond or similar security) that meets the following criteria:
(a)is not (and is not expressly permitted by its terms to become) subordinate in right of payment to any other obligation for borrowed money (other than a first lien loan of the related Obligor) of the Obligor of such loan;
(b)is secured by a valid second priority perfected Lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under such loan (whether or not such loan is also secured by any higher or lower priority Lien on other collateral); provided that if such loan is also secured by a valid first priority perfected Lien in, to or on other specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under such loan and otherwise satisfies the requirements of the definition of First Lien Loan, then such loan shall be deemed to be a First Lien Loan for the purposes of this Agreement;
(c)is secured, pursuant to such second priority perfected Lien, by collateral having a value (determined as set forth below) not less than the outstanding principal balance of such loan plus the aggregate outstanding principal balances of all other loans of equal or higher seniority secured by a first or second Lien in the same collateral; and
(d)is not a loan which is secured solely or primarily by the common stock of its Obligor or any of its Affiliates.
The determination as to whether clause (c) of this definition is satisfied shall be based on the Collateral Manager’s good faith judgment at the time the loan is acquired by the Borrower (which value may include an assessment of the Obligor’s cash flow, enterprise value, general financial condition and other attributes).
“Secured Parties” means the Administrative Agent, the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Lenders.
“Secured Party Representative” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.09.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as from time to time in effect.
“Securities Intermediary” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC. Initially, the Securities Intermediary shall be Citi Agency & Trust.
“Security Entitlement” has the meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(17) of the UCC.
“Solvent” as to any Person means that such Person is not “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the Bankruptcy Code or Section 271 of the New York Debtor and Creditor Law.
“Structured Finance Obligation” means any debt obligation owing by a special purpose finance vehicle that is secured directly and primarily by, primarily referenced to, and/or primarily representing ownership of, a pool of receivables or a pool of other assets, including collateralized debt obligations, residential mortgage-backed securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, other asset-backed securities, “future flow” receivable transactions and other similar obligations; provided that asset based lending facilities, loans to financial service companies, factoring businesses, health care providers and other genuine operating businesses do not constitute Structured Finance Obligations.
36
“Sub-Advisor” means OFS Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“Sub-Advisory Agreement” means the Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated as of December 6, 2019, by and between the Advisor and the Sub-Advisor.
“Subsidiary” means any Person with respect to which the Borrower or the Equityholder, as the case may be, owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the Equity Securities of such Person.
“Successor Collateral Manager” has the meaning specified in Section 14.08(a).
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Terminated Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(b).
“Tranche Size” means, in respect of any Collateral Loan, the aggregate principal amount of all of the borrowing facilities available to the Obligor under the terms of the relevant Underlying Loan Agreement as of the original effective date of the Underlying Loan Agreement. For purposes of determining the Tranche Size in respect of any Collateral Loan: (1) for Collateral Loans that are, in accordance with then-prevailing market practice, typically bought and sold together, the respective aggregate principal amount of the borrowing facilities available to the Obligor under the facilities evidenced by the relevant Underlying Loan Agreement shall be aggregated (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the respective aggregate principal amounts of all revolving facilities, term loan “A” tranches, term loan “B” tranches and similar loan tranches issued under a single credit agreement shall be aggregated); (2) the respective principal amounts of lines of credit and delayed draws that, in accordance with then-prevailing market practice, trade with any Collateral Loan shall be aggregated; and (3) the respective principal amount of any borrowing facilities that are, under then prevailing market practice, considered add-on facilities in respect of any Collateral Loan shall be aggregated with the principal amount of such Collateral Loan; provided that, in the case of clauses (1), (2) and (3) above, such facilities are pari passu in terms of repayment seniority and, with respect to appropriate price adjustments, buyers are typically indifferent between such facilities.
“UCC” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code; provided that if, by reason of any mandatory provisions of Law, the perfection, the effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority of the security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement are governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction of the United States of America other than the State of New York, then “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.
“Uncertificated Security” has the meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(18) of the UCC.
“Underlying Loan Agreement” means, with respect to any Collateral Loan, the document or documents evidencing the commercial loan agreement or facility pursuant to which such Collateral Loan is made.
“Underlying Note” means one or more promissory notes, if any, executed by an Obligor evidencing a Collateral Loan.
“Unfunded Exposure Amount” means on any date of determination, with respect to any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans and Revolving Collateral Loans, the aggregate amount (without duplication)
37
of all (a) unfunded commitments and (b) all standby or contingent commitments of the Borrower pursuant to such Collateral Loan.
“Unfunded Reserve Account” has the meaning specified in Section 8.05.
“Unfunded Reserve Account Shortfall” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
“Unfunded Reserve Required Amount” means an amount equal to the aggregate sum of:
(a) with respect to each Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan included in the Collateral:
(i) the aggregate sum of the unfunded commitments of the Borrower in respect of all such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans, minus
(ii) the aggregate sum of the unfunded commitments of the Borrower in respect of each such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan included in the Collateral times the Original Asset Value of such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan (expressed as percentage of par) times the Advance Rate then in effect for such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan; plus
(b) with respect to each Revolving Collateral Loan included in the Collateral:
(i) the aggregate sum of the unfunded commitments of the Borrower in respect of all such Revolving Collateral Loans, minus
(ii) the aggregate sum of the unfunded commitments of the Borrower in respect of each such Revolving Collateral Loan included in the Collateral times the Original Asset Value of such Revolving Collateral Loan (expressed as percentage of par) times the Advance Rate then in effect for such Revolving Collateral Loan;
provided that after the Commitment Termination Date, the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount shall equal the Unfunded Exposure Amount.
“Unused Amount” means, for any day, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the Facility Amount on such day over (b) the Advances Outstanding on such day.
“Xxxxxxx Rule” means Section 13 of the U.S. Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder.
“Warrant Asset” means any equity purchase warrants or similar rights convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity interests received by the Borrower as an “equity kicker” from the Obligor in connection with a Collateral Loan; provided such Warrant Asset was received by the Borrower in lieu of debts previously contracted with respect to such Collateral Loan.
“Weighted Average Xxxxx’x Rating Factor” means, as of any date of determination with respect to all Eligible Collateral Loans, the number (rounded up to the nearest whole number) determined by:
(a) summing the products of (i) the Principal Balance of each Eligible Collateral Loan (excluding for avoidance of doubt Equity Securities) multiplied by (ii) the Xxxxx’x Rating Factor of such Eligible Collateral Loan; and
38
(b) dividing such sum by the Aggregate Principal Balance of all such Eligible Collateral Loans.
“Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
Section 1.02. | Rules of Construction |
For all purposes of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, (a) singular words shall connote the plural as well as the singular and vice versa (except as indicated), as may be appropriate, (b) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import used in any Facility Document refer to such Facility Document as a whole and not to any particular article, schedule, section, paragraph, clause, exhibit or other subdivision thereof, (c) the headings, subheadings and table of contents set forth in any Facility Document are solely for convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of such Facility Document nor shall they affect the meaning, construction or effect of any provision hereof, (d) references in any Facility Document to “include” or “including” shall mean include or including, as applicable, without limiting the generality of any description preceding such term, and for purposes hereof the rule of ejusdem generis shall not be applicable to limit a general statement, followed by or referable to an enumeration of specific matters, to matters similar to those specifically mentioned, (e) any definition of or reference to any Facility Document, agreement, instrument or other document shall be construed as referring to such Facility Document, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, supplements or modifications set forth herein or any other Facility Document), (f) any reference in any Facility Document, including the introduction and recitals to such Facility Document, to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to any restrictions set forth herein or in any other applicable agreement), (g) any reference to any Law or regulation herein shall refer to such Law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, (h) unless otherwise specified herein, any use of “material” or “materially” or words of similar meaning in this Agreement shall mean material, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, (i) any use of the term “knowledge” or “actual knowledge” with respect to the Borrower, Collateral Manager or the Equityholder in this Agreement shall mean actual knowledge after reasonable inquiry under the circumstances and (j) an Event of Default shall be deemed to be continuing until it is waived in accordance with Section 12.01.
Section 1.03. | Computation of Time Periods |
Unless otherwise stated in the applicable Facility Document, in the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”, the word “through” means “to and including” and the words “to” and “until” both mean “to but excluding”. Periods of days referred to in any Facility Document shall be counted in calendar days unless Business Days are expressly prescribed. Unless otherwise indicated herein, all references to time of day refer to Eastern standard time or Eastern daylight saving time, as in effect in New York City on such day.
Section 1.04. | Collateral Value Calculation Procedures |
In connection with all calculations required to be made pursuant to this Agreement with respect to Scheduled Distributions on any Collateral Loan, or any payments on any other assets included in the Collateral, with respect to the sale of and reinvestment in Collateral Loans, and with respect to the income that can be earned on Scheduled Distributions on such Collateral Loans and on any other amounts that may be received for deposit in the Collection Account, the provisions set forth in this Section 1.04 shall be applied.
39
The provisions of this Section 1.04 shall be applicable to any determination or calculation that is covered by this Section 1.04, whether or not reference is specifically made to Section 1.04, unless some other method of calculation or determination is expressly specified in the particular provision.
(a) All calculations with respect to Scheduled Distributions on any Collateral Loan shall be made on the basis of information as to the terms of each such Collateral Loan and upon reports of payments, if any, received on such Collateral Loan that are furnished by or on behalf of the Obligor of such Collateral Loan and, to the extent they are not manifestly in error, such information or reports may be conclusively relied upon in making such calculations.
(b) For purposes of calculating the Coverage Tests, except as otherwise specified in the Coverage Tests, such calculations will not include (i) scheduled interest and principal payments on Ineligible Collateral Loans unless or until such payments are actually made and (ii) ticking fees and other similar fees in respect of Collateral Loans, unless or until such fees are actually paid.
(c) For each Collection Period and as of any date of determination, the Scheduled Distribution on any Collateral Loan (other than an Ineligible Collateral Loan, which, except as otherwise provided herein, shall be assumed to have Scheduled Distributions of zero) shall be deemed to be the total amount of (i) payments and collections to be received during such Collection Period in respect of such Collateral Loan, (ii) proceeds of the sale of such Collateral Loan received and, in the case of sales which have not yet settled, to be received during such Collection Period that are not reinvested in additional Collateral Loans or retained in a Collection Account for subsequent reinvestment pursuant to Article X, which proceeds, if received as scheduled, will be available in a Collection Account and available for distribution at the end of such Collection Period and (iii) amounts referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above that were received in prior Collection Periods but were not disbursed on a previous Payment Date or retained in a Collection Account for subsequent reinvestment pursuant to Article X.
(d) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, each Scheduled Distribution receivable with respect to a Collateral Loan shall be assumed to be received on the applicable Due Date.
(e) References in the Priority of Payments to calculations made on a “pro forma basis” shall mean such calculations after giving effect to all payments, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, that precede (in priority of payment) or include the clause in which such calculation is made.
(f) For purposes of calculating all Concentration Limitations, in both the numerator and the denominator of any component of the Concentration Limitations, Ineligible Collateral Loans will be treated as having a Principal Balance equal to zero.
(g) Except as otherwise provided herein, Ineligible Collateral Loans will (i) not be included in the calculation of the Collateral Quality Test, (ii) be treated as having an Asset Value of equal to zero and (iii) be excluded from the calculation of the Borrowing Base on and after the date such Collateral Loan constitutes an Ineligible Collateral Loan.
(h) Portions of the same Collateral Loan acquired by the Borrower on different dates (excluding subsequent draws under Revolving Collateral Loans or Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans) will, for purposes of determining the purchase price of such Collateral Loan, be treated as separate purchases on separate dates (and not a weighted average purchase price for any particular Collateral Loan).
(i) For the purposes of calculating compliance with each of the Concentration Limitations all calculations will be rounded to the nearest 0.01%.
40
(j) For purposes of calculating compliance with the Borrowing Base Test, the Equity Coverage Test, the Minimum Equity Test, the Collateral Quality Test, or any Concentration Limitation under this Agreement in connection with the acquisition or disposition of a Collateral Loan or Eligible Investment, each of the trade date and the settlement date with respect to any such Collateral Loan or Eligible Investment acquired or disposed of or under consideration for acquisition or disposition shall be used to determine compliance with the Borrowing Base Test, the Equity Coverage Test, the Minimum Equity Test, the Collateral Quality Test, or any Concentration Limitation and whether such acquisition or disposition is permitted hereunder; provided that, (i) for purposes of calculating compliance with the Borrowing Base Test, the Equity Coverage Test, the Minimum Equity Test, the Collateral Quality Test, or any Concentration Limitation, the calculation thereof shall assume (and give pro forma effect to) (x) the making of an Advance to the Borrower (based on the Advance Rate applicable thereto) and contributions by the Equityholder and (y) the repayment of an Advance to the Borrower upon settlement of the disposition of a Collateral Loan (based on the sale price therefor) and (ii) for purposes of calculating the Borrowing Base Test, the Equity Coverage Test, the Minimum Equity Test, the Collateral Quality Test, or any Concentration Limitation in connection with the making or repayment of any Advance, such calculation shall be recalculated at the time such Advance is made or repaid after giving effect to the settlement of any Collateral Loan acquired or disposed of.
(k) To the extent of any ambiguity in the interpretation of any definition or term contained in this Agreement or to the extent more than one methodology can be used to make any of the determinations or calculations set forth herein, the Collateral Administrator shall request direction from the Administrative Agent or, prior to the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, the Collateral Manager as to the interpretation and/or methodology to be used, and the Collateral Administrator shall follow such direction, and together with the Collateral Agent, the Custodian and the Securities Intermediary, shall be entitled to conclusively rely thereon without any responsibility or liability therefor; provided that if the Collateral Manager and the Administrative Agent provide different interpretations or methodologies, the Administrative Agent’s determination shall control.
ARTICLE IIADVANCES
Section 2.01. | Revolving Credit Facility; Approval Requests |
(a) The Borrower, shall, on or prior to the Business Day of each proposed trade date of each proposed acquisition of one or more Collateral Loans submit an asset approval request for such Collateral Loans through the Citi Velocity Website (such request, an “Approval Request”). Such approval may take the form of a standing list of pre-approved assets containing the characteristics of each pre-approved asset (other than purchase price), together with a notice of intention to trade containing the par amount and purchase price of the Collateral Loan(s) being acquired delivered on or prior to the third Business Day preceding the proposed trade date.
(b) The Administrative Agent shall have the right to approve or reject any Approval Request in its sole discretion and to request additional information regarding any proposed Collateral Loan. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Collateral Manager and the Borrower (with a copy to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator) through the Citi Velocity Website whether each Approval Request has been approved or rejected. Any approval may be withdrawn at any time at least one (1) Business Day prior to the time at which the Borrower actually becomes obligated to purchase or enter into documents governing such proposed Collateral Loan by written notice (including via e-mail or the Citi Velocity Website) of such withdrawal from the Administrative Agent to the Collateral Manager. If the Administrative Agent has rejected an Approval Request, or withdrawn or withheld its approval of any such request, then the Borrower shall not be authorized to purchase such proposed Collateral Loan.
41
(c) On the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, including Article III, each Lender severally agrees to make loans to the Borrower (each, an “Advance”) from time to time on any Business Day during the Reinvestment Period, on a pro rata basis in each case in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding up to but not exceeding such Lender’s Commitment and, as to all Lenders, in an aggregate principal amount up to but not exceeding the Borrowing Base as then in effect. Each such borrowing of an Advance on any single day is referred to herein as a “Borrowing”.
Within such limits and subject to the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Borrower may borrow (and re-borrow) Advances under this Section 2.01 and prepay Advances under Section 2.05.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or on the Commitment Termination Date, the amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account is less than the Unfunded Exposure Amount (such amount, the “Unfunded Reserve Account Shortfall”), the Borrower shall cause to be deposited in the Unfunded Reserve Account an amount equal to the Unfunded Reserve Account Shortfall. The Unfunded Reserve Account Shortfall may be funded with Advances to the Borrower and contributions from the Equityholder. Following receipt of a Notice of Borrowing (which shall specify the account details of the Unfunded Reserve Account where the funds will be made available), each Lender shall fund its pro rata portion of such Advances in accordance with Section 2.02(e), notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein (including, without limitation, the Borrower’s failure to satisfy any of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.02); provided that no such Advance may cause the Advances Outstanding to exceed the Borrowing Base.
Section 2.02. | Making of the Advances |
(a) If the Borrower desires to make a Borrowing under this Agreement it shall give the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator) a written notice (each, a “Notice of Borrowing”) for such Borrowing (which notice shall be irrevocable and effective upon receipt) not later than 11:00 a.m. one (1) Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing Date.
(b) There shall be a maximum of three (3) Borrowings requested per week.
(c) Each Notice of Borrowing shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, dated the date the request for the related Borrowing is being made, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, shall attach a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement, and shall otherwise be appropriately completed. Such Notice of Borrowing shall specify the proposed Borrowing Date (specifically identifying whether such Borrowing will be on one (1) Business Day’s notice). The proposed Borrowing Date specified in each Notice of Borrowing shall be a Business Day falling on or prior to the Commitment Termination Date and the amount of the Borrowing requested in such Notice of Borrowing (the “Requested Amount”) shall be equal to at least $1,000,000 or an integral multiple of $10,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the remaining unfunded Commitments hereunder or, in the case of Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans or Revolving Collateral Loans, such lesser amount required to be funded by the Borrower in respect thereof).
(d) The Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of its receipt of such Notice of Borrowing by 2:00 p.m. on the day of receipt thereof (or, if such day is not a Business Day, by noon on the next succeeding Business Day).
(e) Each Lender shall, not later than 11:00 a.m. on each Borrowing Date in respect of Advances, make its Percentage of the applicable Requested Amount available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds by disbursing such funds to the account of the Administrative Agent in accordance with the wiring instruction set forth in the notification of Notice of Borrowing delivered by the
42
Administrative Agent to the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.02(a). Once each Lender has funded its Percentage of the applicable Requested Amount, the Administrative Agent shall make the Requested Amount available to the Borrower by disbursing such funds to the applicable Collection Account.
Section 2.03. | Evidence of Indebtedness; Notes |
(a) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to it and resulting from the Advances made by such Lender to the Borrower, from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest thereon and paid to it, from time to time hereunder; provided that the failure of any Lender to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Advances in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon the information provided to it by the Administrative Agent with respect to the Advances Outstanding with respect to each Lender.
(b) Any Lender may request that its Advances to the Borrower be evidenced by a Note. In such event, the Borrower shall promptly prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a Note payable to such Lender and otherwise appropriately completed. Thereafter, the Advances of such Lender evidenced by such Note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after any assignment pursuant to Section 12.06(a)) be represented by a Note payable to such Lender (or registered assigns pursuant to Section 12.06(a)), except to the extent that such Lender (or assignee) subsequently returns any such Note for cancellation and requests that such Advances once again be evidenced as described in clause (a) of this Section 2.03.
(c) If any Lender elects not to receive a Note, all references herein and the other Facility Documents to such Lender’s Note shall be deemed to mean the Advances Outstanding with respect to such Lender. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the provisions herein and the other Facility Documents related to the Lenders hereunder shall apply to each Lender regardless of whether such Lender has received a Note.
(d) Promptly after all Obligations (other than unasserted contingent obligations) have been paid in full and all Commitments have been terminated, each Lender whose Advances were evidenced by a Note shall return such Note to the Borrower for cancellation.
Section 2.04. | Payment of Amounts |
The Borrower shall pay principal and Interest on the Advances and fees in accordance with the Priority of Payments to the Lenders pursuant to the Priority of Payments as follows:
(a) 100% of the outstanding principal amount of each Advance, together with all accrued and unpaid Interest thereon, shall be payable on the Final Maturity Date.
(b) Interest shall accrue at the Interest Rate on the unpaid principal amount of each Advance from the date of such Advance until such principal amount is paid in full.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall determine the unpaid Interest, Commitment Fees, and Prepayment Fees payable thereto prior to each Payment Date using the applicable Interest Rate for the related Interest Accrual Period to be paid by the Borrower with respect to each Advance on each Payment Date for the related Interest Accrual Period and shall advise each Lender, the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Administrator and the Collateral Manager thereof and shall send a consolidated invoice of all such Interest,
43
Commitment Fees, and Prepayment Fees to the Borrower on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to such Payment Date.
(d) Accrued Interest on each Advance shall be payable in arrears (i) on each Payment Date, and (ii) in connection with any prepayment in full of the Advances pursuant to Section 2.05(a); provided that with respect to any prepayment in full of the Advances Outstanding, accrued Interest on such amount through the date of prepayment may be payable on such date or as otherwise agreed to between the Lenders and the Borrower. Accrued Commitment Fees shall be payable in arrears on each Payment Date.
(e) The obligation of the Borrower to pay the Obligations, including the obligation of the Borrower to pay the Lenders the outstanding principal amount of the Advances and accrued interest thereon, shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms hereof (including Section 2.15), under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment which the Borrower or any other Person may have or have had against any Secured Party or any other Person.
Section 2.05. | Prepayment of Advances |
(a) Optional Prepayments. The Borrower may, from time to time on any Business Day, voluntarily prepay Advances in whole or in part, without penalty or premium, subject to Section 2.10; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent written notice of such prepayment (such notice, a “Notice of Prepayment”) in the form of Exhibit C hereto not later than 12:00 noon two (2) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment (provided that same day notice may be given to cure any non-compliance with the Coverage Tests). The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders of such Notice of Prepayment. Each such Notice of Prepayment shall be irrevocable and effective upon receipt and shall be dated the date such notice is being given, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower and otherwise appropriately completed. Each prepayment by the Borrower of any Advance pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) (other than a prepayment made in order to cure any non-compliance with the Coverage Tests) shall in each case be in a principal amount of at least $100,000 or, if less, the entire outstanding principal amount of the Advances Outstanding or, in the case of any prepayment of Advances with the proceeds of a prepayment or repayment of principal of Collateral Loans, such lesser amount as is paid by the applicable Obligor in respect thereof. If a Notice of Prepayment is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.
(b) Mandatory Prepayments. The Borrower shall prepay the Advances on each Payment Date in the manner and to the extent provided in the Priority of Payments. The Borrower shall provide, in each Payment Date Report, notice of the aggregate amounts of Advances that are to be prepaid on the related Payment Date in accordance with the Priority of Payments.
(c) Borrowing Base Deficiency Cures.
(i) In addition to any other obligation of the Borrower to cure any Borrowing Base Deficiency pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, if any Borrowing Base Deficiency exists, then the Borrower may eliminate such Borrowing Base Deficiency in its entirety by effecting one or more (or any combination thereof) of the following actions: (A) deposit into or credit to the Principal Collection Account Cash and Eligible Investments, (B) repay Advances (together with any breakage payments pursuant to Section 2.10 and all accrued and unpaid costs and expenses of the Agents, Custodian, Collateral Administrator, Securities Intermediary and the Lenders, in each case in respect
44
of the amount so repaid) or (C) during the Reinvestment Period, pledge additional Collateral Loans as Collateral.
(ii) In connection with the proposed repayment of Advances or pledge of additional Collateral Loans as Collateral pursuant to Section 2.05(c)(i), the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall deliver in accordance with Section 2.05(a), (x) to the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Administrator and the Custodian), notice of such repayment or pledge and a duly completed Borrowing Base Calculation Statement, updated to the date such repayment or pledge is being made and giving pro forma effect to such repayment or pledge, and (y) to the Administrative Agent, if applicable, a description of any Collateral Loans and each Obligor of such Collateral Loan to be pledged.
(iii) Until such time as any Borrowing Base Deficiency has been cured in full and no other Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower shall not request the right to transfer (by sale, dividend, distribution or otherwise), and the Borrower shall not request that the Collateral Agent grant the release of any Lien on, or the transfer of, any Collateral Loan from the Collateral, other than (i) any transfer that complies with Section 10.01(a) or (ii) in connection with the settlement of purchases or sales of Collateral Loans committed to be acquired or sold by the Borrower prior to the occurrence of such Borrowing Base Deficiency that have not yet settled.
(d) Additional Prepayment Provisions. Each prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.05 shall be subject to Sections 2.04(d) and 2.10 and applied to the Advances in accordance with the Lenders’ respective Percentages.
Section 2.06. | Changes of Commitments |
(a) Automatic Reduction and Termination.
(i) The Commitments of all Lenders shall be automatically reduced to zero at 5:00 p.m. on the Commitment Termination Date.
(ii) If the daily average aggregate amount of the Commitments of all Lenders for any period of three consecutive months ending on any Determination Date after the nine-month anniversary of the Closing Date exceeds 133.33% of the daily average of the Advances Outstanding during such period, then on such Determination Date, at the direction of the Administrative Agent, the aggregate amount of the Commitments of the Lenders shall be automatically and permanently reduced (pro rata, based on each Lender’s Percentage), to an aggregate amount equal to the greater of (x) 133.33% of the daily average of the Advances Outstanding during such three-month period and (y) the Advances Outstanding on such Determination Date (such reduction, an “Automatic Commitment Reduction”). The occurrence of an Automatic Commitment Reduction shall have no effect on the Commitment Fee Rate.
(b) Optional Termination or Reductions. Prior to the Final Maturity Date, the Borrower shall have the right to terminate or reduce the unused amount of the Facility Amount at any time or from time to time upon not less than ten (10) Business Days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Collateral Administrator and the Custodian of each such termination or reduction, which notice shall specify the effective date of such termination or reduction and the amount of any such reduction; provided that any notice received after 3:00 p.m. shall be deemed to be received on the next Business Day; provided, further, that (i) the amount of any such reduction of the Facility Amount shall be equal to at least $1,000,000 or an integral multiple of $10,000 in excess thereof or, if less, the remaining
45
unused portion thereof, and (ii) no such reduction will reduce the Facility Amount below the sum of (x) the aggregate principal amount of Advances Outstanding at such time and (y) the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount. Such notice of termination or reduction shall be irrevocable and shall be effective only upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Collateral Administrator and the Custodian, and shall attach, in the case of a reduction of the Commitments, a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement. Each reduction of Commitments of the Lenders hereunder shall be applied pro rata to reduce the respective Commitments of each Lender.
(c) Effect of Termination or Reduction. The Commitments of the Lenders once terminated or reduced may not be reinstated. Each reduction of the Facility Amount pursuant to this Section 2.06 shall be applied ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.
Section 2.07. | Maximum Lawful Rate |
It is the intention of the parties hereto that the interest on the Advances shall not exceed the maximum rate permissible under Applicable Law. Accordingly, anything herein or in any Note to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event any interest is charged to, collected from or received from or on behalf of the Borrower by the Lenders pursuant hereto or thereto in excess of such maximum lawful rate, then the excess of such payment over that maximum shall be applied first to the payment of amounts then due and owing by the Borrower to the Secured Parties under this Agreement (other than in respect of principal of and interest on the Advances) and then to the reduction of the outstanding principal amount of the Advances Outstanding.
Section 2.08. | Several Obligations |
The failure of any Lender to make any Advance to be made by it on the date specified therefor shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to make its Advance on such date. None of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary or the Collateral Administrator, shall be responsible for the failure of any Lender to make any Advance, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make an Advance required to be made by such other Lender.
Section 2.09. | Increased Costs |
(a) Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, compulsory loan, insurance charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for account of, or credit extended by, any Affected Person (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate);
(ii) subject any Secured Party to any Taxes (other than (A) Non-Excluded Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of “Excluded Taxes” and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(iii) impose on any Affected Person or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense, affecting this Agreement or Advances made by such Affected Person by reference to the LIBOR Rate or any participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to any Affected Person of making, continuing, converting into or maintaining any Advance (or of maintaining its obligation to make any
46
Advance) or to increase the cost to, or to reduce the amount of any payment (whether of principal, interest, fees, compensation or otherwise) or sum received or receivable by, such Affected Person hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees, compensation or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Affected Person from time to time after receipt of a written demand by a Responsible Officer of such Affected Person in Dollars, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Affected Person for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered within ten (10) days of receipt of such demand. If a Lender requests compensation by the Borrower under this Section 2.09, the Borrower may, by notice to such Lender, suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue Advances by reference to the LIBOR Rate, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case (x) all Advances of such Lender shall be made or continued by reference to the Base Rate and (y) such Lender shall have no obligation to make any Advances by reference to the LIBOR Rate); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.
(b) Capital Requirements. If any Affected Person determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have (but for the operation of this Section 2.09) the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Affected Person’s capital or on the capital of such Affected Person’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement (or arising in connection herewith) or the Advances made by such Affected Person to a level below that which such Affected Person or such Affected Person’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Affected Person’s policies and the policies of such Affected Person’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity coverage) by an amount deemed to be material by such Affected Person, then from time to time after demand by such Affected Person, the Borrower will pay to such Affected Person in Dollars, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Affected Person or such Affected Person’s holding company for any such reduction suffered or charge imposed on the next Payment Date following such receipt of such demand.
(c) Liquidity Support. If as a result of any event or circumstance similar to those described in clause (a) or (b) of this Section 2.09, any Affected Person is required to compensate a bank or other financial institution providing liquidity support, credit enhancement or other similar support to such Affected Person in connection with this Agreement or the funding or maintenance of Advances hereunder, then the Borrower shall pay to such Affected Person such additional amount or amounts as may be necessary to reimburse such Affected Person for any amounts payable or paid by it.
(d) [Reserved].
(e) Calculation. In determining any amount provided for in this Section 2.09, the Affected Person may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods. The Administrative Agent, on behalf of any Affected Person making a claim under this Section 2.09, shall submit to the Borrower a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Affected Person setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for and the computations of such additional or increased costs, which certificate shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such amount shown as due on any such certificate on the next Payment Date after receipt thereof.
(f) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Affected Person to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Affected Person right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate an Affected Person pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than six months prior to the date that such Affected Person notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Affected Person’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided, further, that,
47
if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the six-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
(g) Lending Office. Upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the Borrower’s obligation to pay additional amounts to a Lender pursuant to clause (a) or (b) of this Section 2.09, such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate a different lending office if such designation would reduce or obviate the obligations of the Borrower to make future payments of such additional amounts; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no unreimbursed cost or material legal or regulatory disadvantage (as reasonably determined by such Lender), with the object of avoiding future consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such provision.
(h) After-Tax Basis. The payment of amounts under this Section 2.09 shall be on an after Tax basis.
Section 2.10. | Compensation; Breakage Payments |
The Borrower agrees to compensate each Affected Person from time to time, on the Payment Dates (or the applicable date of prepayment) following such Affected Person’s written request (which request shall set forth the basis for requesting such amounts) in accordance with the Priority of Payments, for all reasonable and documented losses, expenses and liabilities (including any interest paid by such Affected Person to lenders of funds borrowed to make or carry an Advance bearing interest that was computed by reference to the LIBOR Rate and any loss sustained by such Affected Person in connection with the re-employment of such funds but excluding loss of anticipated profits), which such Affected Person may sustain: (i) if for any reason (including any failure of a condition precedent set forth in Article III but excluding a default by the applicable Lender) a Borrowing of any Advance bearing interest that was computed by reference to the LIBOR Rate by the Borrower does not occur on the Borrowing Date specified therefor in the applicable Notice of Borrowing delivered by the Borrower, (ii) if any payment, prepayment or conversion of any of the Borrower’s Advances bearing interest that was computed by reference to the LIBOR Rate occurs on a date that is not the last day of the relevant Interest Accrual Period, and (iii) if any payment or prepayment of any Advance bearing interest that was computed by reference to the LIBOR Rate is not made on a Payment Date or pursuant to a Notice of Prepayment given by the Borrower. A certificate as to any amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.10 submitted to the Borrower by any Lender (with a copy to the Agents, and accompanied by a reasonably detailed calculation of such amounts and a description of the basis for requesting such amounts) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
Section 2.11. | Illegality; Inability to Determine Rates |
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, in the event of a Disruption Event, then the affected Lender shall promptly notify the Agents and the Borrower thereof, and such Lender’s obligation to make or maintain Advances hereunder based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate shall be suspended until such time as such Lender may again make and maintain Advances based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate.
(b) Upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to a Lender’s suspending its obligation to make or maintain Advances based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate pursuant to Section 2.11(a), such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate a different lending office if such designation would enable such Lender to again make and maintain Advances based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no unreimbursed cost or material legal or regulatory
48
disadvantage (as reasonably determined by such Lender), with the object of avoiding future consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such provision.
(c) If, prior to the first day of any Interest Accrual Period or prior to the date of any Advance, as applicable, either (i) the Administrative Agent determines that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the LIBOR Rate for the applicable Advances, or (ii) the Required Lenders determine and notify the Administrative Agent that the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate with respect to such Advances does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Advances, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Advances based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.
(d) Upon receipt of any notice described in Section 2.11(a) or (c), the Borrower may revoke any pending request for the making or continuation of an Advance based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for an Advance based on the Base Rate.
(e) If the LIBOR Rate is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary or the administrator of ICE LIBOR or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which such LIBOR Rate shall no longer be made available, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall cooperate in good faith to amend this Agreement to replace the LIBOR Rate with an alternative floating reference rate that is generally used in U.S. credit markets for similar types of credit facilities and make such other related changes to this Agreement as the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may mutually determine to be appropriate; provided that the Administrative Agent shall not charge any amendment fee in connection with an amendment to this Agreement under this Section 2.11(e).
Section 2.12. | Fees |
(a) Commitment Fee. On each Payment Date, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent (for the account of the Lenders on a pro rata basis) a commitment fee (a “Commitment Fee”) in an amount equal to the sum, for each day during the related Interest Accrual Period from and including the date that is three months from the Closing Date to and excluding the Commitment Termination Date, of the product of (i) the Commitment Fee Rate, divided by 360 and (ii) the applicable portion of the Unused Amount, in each case for each such day during the related Interest Accrual Period.
(b) Prepayment Fee. If, at any time during the Reinvestment Period, the Facility Amount is reduced in whole or in part at the option or election of the Borrower, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent (for the account of the Lenders on a pro rata basis), a prepayment fee (a “Prepayment Fee”) equal to the product of (i) the Prepayment Fee Rate multiplied by (ii) the Facility Amount. Such Prepayment Fee shall be payable on the date of the termination of this Agreement (in the event this Agreement is terminated in whole) or on the first Payment Date immediately succeeding the reduction of the Facility Amount (in the event the Facility Amount is reduced in part). No Prepayment Fee shall be payable to any Lender (x) if such Lender requested increased costs pursuant to Section 2.09 within the immediately prior three months or (y) if the Administrative Agent and the Borrower fail to enter into an amendment to replace the LIBOR Rate with an alternative floating reference rate in accordance with Section 2.11(e) following the first to occur of (1) the date that the LIBOR Rate is no longer available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary and (2) the specific date after which such LIBOR Rate shall
49
no longer be made available identified in a public statement by the administrator of ICE LIBOR or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent.
(c) Administrative Agent Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent such fees as are mutually agreed to in writing from time to time by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, including the fees set forth in the Administrative Agent Fee Letter.
(d) Collateral Agent, Collateral Administrator, Custodian and Securities Intermediary Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian and the Securities Intermediary such fees as are mutually agreed to in writing from time to time by the Borrower and the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian and the Securities Intermediary, including the fees set forth in the Collateral Administration and Agency Fee Letter.
Section 2.13. | Rescission or Return of Payment |
The Borrower agrees that, if at any time (including after the occurrence of the Final Maturity Date) all or any part of any payment theretofore made by it to any Secured Party or any designee of a Secured Party is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates), the obligation of the Borrower to make such payment to such Secured Party shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, to the extent that such payment is or must be rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence and this Agreement and any other applicable Facility Document shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, as to such obligations, all as though such payment had not been made.
Section 2.14. | Default Interest |
During the existence and continuance of an Event of Default, at the election of the Administrative Agent or Required Lenders, all Obligations (other than principal and interest on the Advances, where the Default Rate is reflected in the Applicable Margin) shall bear interest at the Default Rate until rescinded by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders. Interest payable at the Default Rate shall be payable on each Payment Date in accordance with the Priority of Payments.
Section 2.15. | Payments Generally |
(a) All amounts owing and payable to any Secured Party, any Affected Person or any Indemnified Party, in respect of the Advances and other Obligations, including the principal thereof, interest, fees, indemnities, expenses or other amounts payable under this Agreement or any other Facility Document, shall be paid on behalf and at the direction of the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the Priority of Payments to the applicable recipient in Dollars in immediately available funds, on each Payment Date in accordance with the Priority of Payments, and all without counterclaim, setoff, deduction, defense, abatement, suspension or deferment. Each Lender shall provide wire instructions to the Borrower and the Collateral Agent. Other than with respect to payments on a Payment Date, payments must be received by the Collateral Agent on or prior to 3:00 p.m. on a Business Day to be remitted by the Collateral Agent on such Business Day to the Lenders; provided that payments received by the Collateral Agent after 3:00 p.m. on a Business Day will be deemed to have been paid on the next following Business Day. At no time will the Collateral Agent have any duty (express or implied) to fund (or front or advance) any amount owing by the Borrower hereunder.
(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all computations of interest, fees and other Obligations shall be made on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days elapsed in computing
50
interest on any Advance, the date of the making of the Advance shall be included and the date of payment shall be excluded; provided that, if an Advance is repaid on the same day on which it is made, one day’s Interest shall be paid on such Advance. All computations made by the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Facility Document shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(c) All payments under the Facility Documents shall be made in USD.
Section 2.16. | Replacement of Lenders |
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event that (i) any Affected Person shall request reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.09 (each such Affected Person, a “Potential Terminated Lender”), (ii) the Borrower shall be required to reimburse any Affected Person for any Non-Excluded Taxes or pay any additional amounts to any Affected Person or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Affected Person pursuant to Section 12.03 (each such Affected Person, also a “Potential Terminated Lender”), (iii) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender (such Defaulting Lender, also, a “Potential Terminated Lender”) or (iv) any Lender does not give or approve any consent, waiver or amendment that requires the approval of all Lenders or all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof and has been approved by the Required Lenders (such non-consenting Lender, also, a “Potential Terminated Lender”), the Borrower, at its sole expense and effort, shall be permitted, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Potential Terminated Lender, to require such Potential Terminated Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 12.06), all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Sections 2.09 and 12.03) and obligations under this Agreement and the related Facility Documents to an assignee permitted pursuant to Section 12.06 (a “Replacement Lender”) that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if such Lender accepts such assignment); provided that:
(A) such Potential Terminated Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Facility Documents (including any amounts under Section 2.10 but subject to Section 2.17) from the Replacement Lender (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);
(B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Sections 2.09 or 12.03, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
(C) such assignment does not conflict with Applicable Laws; and
(D) in the case of an assignment based on clause (iv) above, the Replacement Lender shall have consented to the applicable amendment, waiver or consent.
(b) Each Potential Terminated Lender hereby agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary, at the sole expense of the Borrower, to permit a Replacement Lender to succeed to its rights and obligations hereunder. Upon the effectiveness of any such assignment to a Replacement Lender, (i) such Replacement Lender shall become a “Lender” hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, (ii) the applicable Potential Terminated Lender shall have no further Commitment hereunder (such Person, a “Terminated Lender”) and (iii) such Replacement Lender shall have a Commitment in the amount not less than the Terminated Lender’s Commitment assumed by it.
51
(c) No Lender shall be required to make any assignment or delegation pursuant to Section 2.16(a) if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
Section 2.17. | Defaulting Lenders |
(a) Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.17(b), to the extent permitted by Applicable Law:
(i) Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definition of “Required Lenders” and Section 12.01.
(ii) Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article IX or otherwise) shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Event of Default exists and is continuing), to the funding of any Advance in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; third, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Advances under this Agreement; fourth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; fifth, so long as no Event of Default exists and is continuing, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and sixth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Advances in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Advances of all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Advances of such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Advances are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.17 shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(iii) Certain Fees. No Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive any fee payable under Section 2.12(a) or (b) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to such Defaulting Lender.
(b) Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, that Lender
52
will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Advances of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Advances Outstanding to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Percentages, whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.
Section 2.18. | Right of Setoff |
The Borrower agrees that, in addition to (and without limitation of) any right of set-off that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled, at its option, to offset amounts owing by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, to the Borrower, in USD or in any other currency (irrespective of the place of payment or booking office of the obligation and regardless of whether such amounts are then due to the Borrower), against any amount payable by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, under this Agreement that is not paid when due. For this purpose, any amount owing by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Borrower may be converted by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, into the currency in which the amount payable by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, under this Agreement is denominated at the rate of exchange at which the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, would be able, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith, to purchase the relevant amount of such currency.
Section 2.19. | [Reserved] |
Section 2.20. | Lending Offices; Changes Thereto |
Each Lender may at any time or from time to time designate, by written notice to the Administrative Agent to the extent not already reflected on Schedule 1, one or more domestic or foreign lending offices (which, for this purpose, may include branches or Affiliates of the respective Lender) for the various Advances made by such Lender (including by designating a separate lending office (or Affiliate) to act as such); provided that, for designations made after the Closing Date to the extent such designation shall result in increased costs under Section 2.09 in excess of those which would be charged in the absence of the designation of a different lending office (including a different Affiliate of the respective Lender), then the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay such excess increased costs (although the Borrower, in accordance with and pursuant to the other provisions of this Agreement, shall be obligated to pay the costs which would apply in the absence of such designation and any subsequent increased costs of the type described above resulting from changes after the date of the respective designation). Each lending office and Affiliate of any Lender designated as provided above shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, be treated in the same manner as the respective Lender (and shall be entitled to all indemnities and similar provisions in respect of its acting as such hereunder) and any designation of a lending office pursuant to this Section 2.20 shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay any Obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Section 2.21. | [Reserved] |
Section 2.22. | [Reserved] |
Section 2.23. | Recourse Against Certain Parties |
53
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement from time to time or at any time are limited recourse obligations of the Borrower (and not any of its Affiliates or any other party) payable solely from the Collateral in accordance with the Priority of Payments and, following realization of the Collateral, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Priority of Payments and, subject to Section 2.13, all obligations of and any claims against the Borrower hereunder or in connection herewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any officer, director, employee, shareholder, member, manager, agent, partner, principal or incorporator of the Borrower or their respective successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Agreement. It is understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.23 shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Collateral for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Collateral or (ii) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by this Agreement until such Collateral has been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.23 shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Borrower as a party defendant in any proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under this Agreement, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against the Borrower.
ARTICLE III CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Section 3.01. | Conditions Precedent to Initial Advances |
The obligation of each Lender to make its initial Advance hereunder shall be subject to the conditions precedent that the Administrative Agent shall have received on or before the Closing Date the following, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, the deliverables set forth below or, as applicable, the events set forth below shall have occurred (or such applicable conditions precedent have been waived by the Administrative Agent):
(a) each of the Facility Documents duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto, which shall each be in full force and effect;
(b) true and complete copies certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower of all Governmental Authorizations, Private Authorizations and Governmental Filings, if any, required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Facility Documents;
(c) each of the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in the Facility Documents shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to any earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date);
(d) one or more certificates of a Responsible Officer of each of the Borrower, the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager certifying (i) as to its Constituent Documents, (ii) that each of the representations and warranties are true and correct as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to any earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), (iii) to its knowledge, that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and (iv) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each of its Responsible Officers authorized to execute the Facility Documents to which it is a party;
(e) proper financing statements, in acceptable form for filing on the Closing Date, under the UCC with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and any other applicable filing office in any
54
applicable jurisdiction that the Administrative Agent deems reasonably necessary or desirable in order to perfect the interests in the Collateral contemplated by this Agreement and such further instruments and such further actions that the Administrative Agent deems reasonably necessary or desirable in order to maintain and protect the Collateral Agent’s first-priority perfected security interest in the Collateral;
(f) legal opinions (addressed to each of the Secured Parties) of (i) U.S. counsel to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder, covering customary corporate matters (including opinions regarding no conflict with covered Laws and non-contravention with organizational documents and material agreements, the Investment Company Act and the Xxxxxxx Rule (which, in the case of the Xxxxxxx Rule, may be a memo in lieu of an opinion)), substantive nonconsolidation of the Borrower with the Equityholder, perfection of the Collateral Agent’s security interest in the Collateral and such other matters as the Administrative Agent and its counsel shall reasonably request and (ii) counsel to the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent and the Custodian, covering corporate and enforceability matters, and such other matters as the Administrative Agent and its counsel shall reasonably request;
(g) the Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence that the Equityholder has deposited $15,000,000 into the Principal Collection Account as an equity contribution to the Borrower;
(h) since December 31, 2018, there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect;
(i) the Borrower shall not have any Indebtedness other than the Obligations;
(j) all of the Covered Accounts shall have been established and shall be subject to the Account Control Agreement;
(k) evidence reasonably satisfactory to it that (i) all fees and (to the extent invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date) expenses due and owing to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date have been received or will be received contemporaneously with the Closing Date; and (ii) (to the extent invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date) the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of Cadwalader, Xxxxxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, counsel to the Administrative Agent, and of counsel to the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary and the Collateral Administrator in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, shall have been paid by the Borrower;
(l) at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement prepared as of a date reasonably prior to the Closing Date;
(m) evidence reasonably satisfactory to it that an amount equal to the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount with respect to the Collateral Loans to be acquired on the Closing Date shall have been deposited into the Unfunded Reserve Account;
(n) a solvency certificate reasonably satisfactory to it from an authorized signatory of the Borrower and the Equityholder;
(o) the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) shall have delivered to the Custodian all of the Loan Files for each Collateral Loan owned by the Borrower at the address identified herein;
(p) the Borrower shall have instructed all Obligors or, if applicable, the administrative agents, on the Collateral Loans that all payments shall be made directly to the Collection Account and all Collections
55
received by the Borrower or its Affiliates with respect to the Collateral shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties;
(q) sufficiently in advance of the Closing Date, all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and Anti-Money Laundering Laws;
(r) sufficiently in advance of (but in any event not less than three (3) Business Days prior to) the Closing Date, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to the Borrower to the extent it qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation; and
(s) such other approvals, documents, opinions, certificates, searches and reports as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
Section 3.02. | Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Advances |
The obligation of each Lender to make each Advance to be made by it on each Borrowing Date shall be subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by the Required Lenders) of the following conditions; provided that the conditions described in clauses (c) and (d) (other than a Default or Event of Default described in Section 6.01(i)) below need not be satisfied if the proceeds of the Borrowing are used to fund Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans or Revolving Collateral Loans then owned by the Borrower or to fund the Unfunded Reserve Account to the extent required under Section 8.05:
(a) the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing with respect to such Advance (including the Borrowing Base Calculation Statement attached thereto, all duly completed) delivered in accordance with Section 2.02;
(b) immediately after the making of such Advance on the applicable Borrowing Date, each of the Coverage Tests shall be satisfied and the Collateral Quality Test shall be satisfied, or if the Collateral Quality Test is not satisfied prior to the making of such Advance, maintained or improved, (in each case, as demonstrated on the Borrowing Base Calculation Statement attached to such Notice of Borrowing and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower));
(c) each of the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in the Facility Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such Borrowing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to any earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date as if made on such date);
(d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the making of such Advance or shall result upon the making of such Advance (as demonstrated, with respect to Sections 6.01(n), on the Borrowing Base Calculation Statement attached to the applicable Notice of Borrowing and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower));
(e) after the making of such Advances and the deposit of any portion thereof into the Unfunded Reserve Account, the amount on deposit therein is at least equal to the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount;
(f) the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) shall have delivered to the Custodian all of the Loan Files for each Collateral Loan owned by the Borrower at any time during the term of this Agreement at the address identified herein; and
56
(g) unless there has been no material change to the Beneficial Ownership Certification previously provided by the Borrower, such Borrower, to the extent it then qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, shall have delivered to Administrative Agent an updated Beneficial Ownership Certification at least three (3) Business Days prior to any Advance.
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 4.01. | Representations and Warranties of the Borrower |
The Borrower represents and warrants to each of the Secured Parties on and as of the Closing Date and each Measurement Date, as follows:
(a) Due Organization; Power and Authority. The Borrower is a limited liability company formed under the Laws of the State of Delaware, with full power and authority to own and operate its assets and properties (and has duly authorized such grant by all necessary action and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by it by all necessary action) and to conduct the business in which it is now engaged and to execute and deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party.
(b) Due Qualification and Good Standing. The Borrower is validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization. The Borrower is duly qualified to do business and, to the extent applicable, is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which the nature of its business, assets and properties, including the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, the other Facility Documents to which it is a party and its Constituent Documents, requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Due Authorization; Execution and Delivery; Legal, Valid and Binding; Enforceability. The execution and delivery by the Borrower of, and the performance of its obligations under the Facility Documents to which it is a party and the other instruments, certificates and agreements contemplated thereby are within its powers and have been duly authorized by all requisite action by it and have been duly executed and delivered by it and constitute its legal, valid and binding obligations enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
(d) Non-Contravention. None of the execution and delivery by the Borrower of this Agreement or the other Facility Documents to which it is a party, the Borrowings or the pledge of the Collateral hereunder, the consummation of the transactions herein or therein contemplated, or compliance by it with the terms, conditions and provisions hereof or thereof, will (i) conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under its Constituent Documents, (ii) conflict with or contravene (A) any Applicable Law, (B) any material indenture, agreement or other contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its assets, including any Related Document, or (C) any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or decree binding on or affecting it or any of its assets or properties or (iii) result in a breach or violation of, constitute a default under, or permit the acceleration of any obligation or liability in, any material contractual obligation or any material agreement or document to which it is a party or by which it or any of its assets are bound (or to which any such obligation, agreement or document relates).
57
(e) Governmental Authorizations; Private Authorizations; Governmental Filings. The Borrower has obtained, maintained and kept in full force and effect all Governmental Authorizations and Private Authorizations which are necessary for it to properly carry out its business, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and has made all material Governmental Filings necessary for the execution and delivery by it of the Facility Documents to which it is a party, the Borrowings by the Borrower under this Agreement, the pledge of the Collateral by the Borrower under this Agreement and the performance by the Borrower of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party, and no material Governmental Authorization, Private Authorization or Governmental Filing which has not been obtained or made is required to be obtained or made by it in connection with the execution and delivery by it of any Facility Document to which it is a party, the Borrowings by the Borrower under this Agreement, the pledge of the Collateral by the Borrower under this Agreement or the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party.
(f) Compliance with Agreements, Laws, Etc. The Borrower has duly observed and complied with all Applicable Laws relating to the conduct of its business and its assets, except where the failure to so observe or comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower has preserved and kept in full force and effect its legal existence. The Borrower has preserved and kept in full force and effect its rights, privileges, qualifications and franchises, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries or, to the Borrower’s actual knowledge, their respective Related Parties is a Sanctioned Person or is under investigation for an alleged breach of Sanctions by a Governmental Authority that enforces Sanctions. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The Borrower will notify the Lender and Administrative Agent in writing not more than one (1) Business Day after becoming aware of any breach of this Section 4.01(g).
(h) Location. The Borrower’s office in which the Borrower maintains its corporate books and records is located at the address for notices to the Borrower as set forth on Schedule 8 (as such location may change from time to time as notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 12.02). The Borrower’s jurisdiction of registration and organization is the jurisdiction referred to in Section 4.01(a).
(i) Investment Company Act. Neither the Borrower nor the pool of Collateral is required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act.
(j) Xxxxxxx Rule. The transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Facility Documents do not result in the Lenders holding an “ownership interest” in a “covered fund” for purposes of the Xxxxxxx Rule.
(k) Taxes. The Borrower has filed all U.S. federal, state and local income Tax returns and all other material Tax returns which are required to be filed by it, if any, and has paid all U.S. federal, state and local income Taxes and all other material Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns, if any, or pursuant to any assessment received by any such Person other than any such taxes, assessments or charges that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves in accordance with GAAP have been established.
58
(l) ERISA. Neither (i) the Borrower nor (ii) any member of its ERISA Group has, or during the past six (6) years had, any liability or obligation with respect to any Plan or Multiemployer Plan, except as would not constitute a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Plan Assets. The assets of the Borrower are not treated as “plan assets” within the meaning of the Plan Assets Regulation and the Collateral is not deemed to be “plan assets” within the meaning of the Plan Assets Regulation. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents by the Borrower and the borrowing and repayment of amounts under this Agreement do not and will not constitute a Prohibited Transaction.
(n) Solvency. After giving effect to each Advance hereunder, and the disbursement of the proceeds of such Advance, the Borrower is and will be Solvent.
(o) Material Adverse Effect. Since its date of the last audited consolidated financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d)(i), no event or condition has occurred with respect to the Borrower that constitutes a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Compliance. The Borrower has complied in all material respects with its Constituent Documents and the activities described in Section 5.05 hereof.
(q) Exchange Act Compliance; Regulations T, U and X; Margin Regulations. None of the transactions contemplated herein or in the other Facility Documents (including, without limitation, the use of the proceeds from the transfer of the Collateral) will violate or result in a violation of Regulations T, U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Borrower does not own or intend to carry or purchase, and no proceeds from the Advances will be used to carry or purchase, any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U or to extend “purpose credit” within the meaning of Regulation U.
(r) No Proceedings. There are no proceedings or investigations pending or, to the best knowledge of any Responsible Officer of the Borrower, threatened against it, before any Official Body having jurisdiction over it or its properties (i) asserting the invalidity of any of the Facility Documents, (ii) seeking to prevent the making of the Advances or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by the Facility Documents or (iii) seeking any determination or ruling that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(s) Bulk Sales. The grant of the security interest in the Collateral by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, is in the ordinary course of business for the Borrower and is not subject to the bulk transfer or any similar statutory provisions in effect in any applicable jurisdiction.
(t) Collateral. Except as otherwise expressly permitted or required by the terms of this Agreement, no item of Collateral has been sold, transferred, assigned or pledged by the Borrower to any Person.
(u) Indebtedness. The Borrower has no Indebtedness, other than (a) Indebtedness incurred under the terms of the Facility Documents and (b) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to certain ordinary business expenses arising pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Facility Documents.
59
(v) Collections. The Borrower acknowledges that (a) all Obligors (and related agents) have been directed to make all payments directly to the Collection Account and (b) all Collections received by it or its Affiliates with respect to the Collateral pledged hereunder are held and shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties until deposited into the appropriate Collection Account in accordance with this Agreement.
(w) No Fraud. To the actual knowledge of any Responsible Officer of the Borrower, each Collateral Loan was originated without any fraud or misrepresentation on the part of any party thereto.
(x) Broker/Dealer. The Borrower is not a broker/dealer or subject to the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970, as amended.
(y) Ordinary Course. Each repayment of principal or interest in respect of the Advances under this Agreement shall be (x) in payment of a debt incurred by the Borrower in the ordinary course of business or financial affairs of the Borrower and (y) made in the ordinary course of business or financial affairs between the Borrower and the Lenders.
(z) Subsidiaries; Capitalization. The Borrower has no Subsidiaries. The Borrower has issued no membership or other equity interests other than the Capital Stock.
(aa) Beneficial Ownership Certification. The information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification, if any, is true and correct in all respects.
Section 4.02. | Additional Representations and Warranties of the Borrower |
The Borrower represents and warrants to each of the Secured Parties on and as of the Closing Date and each Measurement Date, as follows:
(a) Information. Each Notice of Borrowing, each Monthly Report, each Borrowing Base Calculation Statement, each Payment Date Report and all other written information, reports, certificates and statements furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower to any Secured Party for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, the other Facility Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby is true, complete and correct in all material respects (or, with respect to information received from an Obligor or other third party, is true and correct in all material respects to the actual knowledge of the Borrower) as of the date such information is stated or certified. All Collateral Loans included as Eligible Collateral Loans in the most recent calculation of the Coverage Tests required to be determined hereunder were Eligible Collateral Loans as of the date of such calculation and any other information contained in each Notice of Borrowing is an accurate and complete in all material respects listing of all the Collateral Loans contained in the Collateral as of the related date such Collateral Loan was included in the Collateral and the information contained therein with respect to the identity of such item of Collateral and the amounts owing thereunder is true and correct in all material respects as of the related date such Collateral Loan was included in the Collateral.
(b) Representations Relating to the Collateral.
(i) The Borrower owns and has legal, marketable and beneficial title to all Collateral Loans and other Collateral free and clear of any Lien or claim of any Person, other than Permitted Liens;
60
(ii) the Borrower has acquired its ownership in the Collateral Loans and other Collateral in good faith without notice of any adverse claim, other than Permitted Liens;
(iii) other than Permitted Liens, the Borrower has not pledged, assigned or sold (except as otherwise permitted under the Facility Documents), granted a security interest in, or otherwise conveyed (except as otherwise permitted under the Facility Documents) any of the Collateral;
(iv) the Borrower has full right to grant a security interest in and assign and pledge the Collateral to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (and has duly authorized such grant by all necessary action and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by it by all necessary action);
(v) other than the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement, the Borrower has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a security interest in, or otherwise conveyed any of the Collateral; the Borrower has not authorized the filing of and is not aware of any financing statements or any equivalent filing in any applicable jurisdiction against the Borrower that include a description of collateral covering the Collateral other than any financing statement or any equivalent filing in any applicable jurisdiction relating to the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent hereunder; and the Borrower is not aware of any judgment, PBGC liens or Tax lien filings against the Borrower or any of its assets;
(vi) the Collateral constitutes Money, Cash, accounts (as defined in Section 9‑102(a)(2) of the UCC), Instruments, general intangibles (as defined in Section 9‑102(a)(42) of the UCC), Uncertificated Securities, Certificated Securities or security entitlements to financial assets resulting from the crediting of financial assets to a “securities account” (as defined in Section 8-501(a) of the UCC) or supporting obligations;
(vii) all Covered Accounts constitute “securities accounts” under Section 8‑501(a) of the UCC or “deposit accounts” as defined in Section 9-102 of the UCC;
(viii) this Agreement creates a valid, continuing and, upon Delivery of Collateral, execution of the Account Control Agreement, filing of the financing statements referenced in clause (xi) below, perfected security interest (as defined in Section 1-201(35) of the UCC) in the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties, which security interest is prior to all other Liens and claims (other than Permitted Liens) and is enforceable as such against creditors of and purchasers from the Borrower, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law;
(ix) the Borrower has received all consents and approvals required by the terms of the Related Documents in respect of such Collateral to the pledge hereunder to the Collateral Agent of its interest and rights in such Collateral;
(x) with respect to the Collateral that constitutes Security Entitlements:
(A) all such Collateral has been and will have been credited to the applicable Covered Account;
61
(B) the Securities Intermediary for each Covered Account has agreed to treat all assets credited to the Covered Accounts as Financial Assets; and
(C) either (x) the Borrower has caused or will have caused, on or prior to the Closing Date, the filing of all appropriate financing statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate jurisdictions under Applicable Law in order to perfect the security interest in the Collateral granted to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties, hereunder (which the Borrower hereby agrees may be an “all asset” filing) or (y)(A) the Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a fully executed Account Control Agreement pursuant to which the Securities Intermediary has agreed to comply with all instructions originated by the Collateral Agent relating to the Covered Accounts without further consent of the Borrower or (B) the Borrower has taken all steps necessary to cause the Securities Intermediary to identify in its records the Collateral Agent as the Person having a Security Entitlement against the Securities Intermediary in each of the Covered Accounts; and
(xi) with respect to Collateral that constitutes accounts or general intangibles, the Borrower has caused or will have caused, on or prior to or promptly after the Closing Date, the filing of all appropriate financing statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate jurisdictions under Applicable Law in order to perfect the security interest in the Collateral granted to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties, hereunder (which the Borrower hereby agrees may be an “all asset” filing).
(c) Value Given. The Borrower has acquired each Collateral Loan in the ordinary course of its business and has given fair consideration and reasonably equivalent value to the seller of each Collateral Loan in exchange for the purchase of each such Collateral Loan. No such transfer has been made for or on account of an antecedent debt owed by the Borrower to such seller and no such transfer is or may be voidable or subject to avoidance under any section of the Bankruptcy Code.
Section 4.03. | Representations and Warranties of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager |
The Collateral Manager and the Equityholder, as applicable, each represents and warrants to each of the Secured Parties on and as of the Closing Date and each Borrowing Date, as follows:
(a) Due Organization. It is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of formation, with full power and authority to own and operate its assets and properties, conduct the business in which it is now engaged and to execute and deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party.
(b) Due Qualification and Good Standing. It is duly qualified to do business and, to the extent applicable, is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which the nature of its business, assets and properties, including the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, the other Facility Documents to which it is a party and its Constituent Documents, requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Due Authorization; Execution and Delivery; Legal, Valid and Binding; Enforceability. The execution and delivery by it, and the performance of its obligations under the Facility Documents to which it is a party and the other instruments, certificates and agreements contemplated thereby, are within its powers and have been duly authorized by all requisite action by it and have been duly executed and delivered by it
62
and constitute its legal, valid and binding obligations enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
(d) Non-Contravention. None of the execution and delivery by it of this Agreement or the other Facility Documents to which it is a party, the consummation of the transactions herein or therein contemplated, or compliance by it with the terms, conditions and provisions hereof or thereof, will (i) conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under its Constituent Documents, (ii) conflict with or contravene (A) any Applicable Law, (B) any indenture, agreement or other contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its assets, including any Related Document, or (C) any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or decree binding on or affecting it or any of its assets or properties or (iii) result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, or permit the acceleration of any obligation or liability in any contractual obligation or any agreement or document to which it is a party or by which it or any of its assets are bound (or to which any such obligation, agreement or document relates), except in the case of clause (iii) above, where such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Governmental Authorizations; Private Authorizations; Governmental Filings. It has obtained, maintained and kept in full force and effect all Governmental Authorizations and Private Authorizations which are necessary for it to properly carry out its business, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and made all material Governmental Filings necessary for the execution and delivery by it of the Facility Documents to which it is a party, and the performance by it of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party, and no material Governmental Authorization, Private Authorization or Governmental Filing which has not been obtained or made is required to be obtained or made by it in connection with the execution and delivery by it of any Facility Document to which it is a party or the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party.
(f) Compliance with Agreements, Laws, Etc. It has duly observed and complied with all Applicable Laws relating to the conduct of its business and its assets, except where the failure to so observe or comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. It has preserved and kept in full force and effect its legal existence. It has preserved and kept in full force and effect its rights, privileges, qualifications and franchises, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. Neither it nor any of its Affiliates is a Sanctioned Person or is under investigation for an alleged breach of Sanctions by a Governmental Authority that enforces Sanctions. It is in compliance with Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
(h) [Reserved].
(i) Eligibility. Each Collateral Loan included in a Monthly Report or a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement required to be delivered by it under this Agreement as an Eligible Collateral Loan was, in fact, an Eligible Collateral Loan at such time.
Section 4.04. | Representations and Warranties of the Collateral Agent, Custodian and Collateral Administrator. |
63
Each of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator represents and warrants in its individual capacity and as Collateral Agent, Custodian or Collateral Administrator, as applicable, as follows (and any successor Collateral Agent, Custodian or Collateral Administrator appointed in accordance with this Agreement represents and warrants as follows in its individual capacity and as Collateral Agent, Custodian or Collateral Administrator, as applicable):
(a) Organization and Corporate Power. (i) The Collateral Agent and Custodian is a duly organized and validly existing national banking association in good standing under the laws of the United States and (ii) the Collateral Administrator is a duly organized and validly limited partnership in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas. Each of the Collateral Agent, Custodian and the Collateral Administrator has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations as Collateral Agent, Custodian or Collateral Administrator, as applicable, under this Agreement.
(b) Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions provided for herein have been duly authorized by all necessary association or partnership action, as applicable, on its part, either in its individual capacity or as Collateral Agent, Custodian or Collateral Administrator, as the case may be.
(c) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the performance of the transactions contemplated hereby and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will not conflict with, result in any breach of any of the material terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any indenture, contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, or other instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
(d) No Violation. Its execution and delivery of this Agreement, its performance of the transactions contemplated hereby and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will not conflict with or violate, in any material respect, any Applicable Law.
(e) All Consents Required. All approvals, authorizations, consents, orders or other actions of any Person or Governmental Authority applicable to the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the performance by the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, of the transactions contemplated hereby and the fulfillment by the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, of the terms hereof have been obtained.
(f) Validity, etc. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable insolvency Laws or general principles of equity (whether considered in a suit at law or in equity).
ARTICLE V COVENANTS
Section 5.01. | Affirmative Covenants of the Borrower |
The Borrower covenants and agrees that, until the Final Maturity Date (and thereafter until the date that all Obligations, other than contingent indemnification and reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been asserted, have been Paid in Full):
(a) Compliance with Agreements, Laws, Etc. It shall (i) duly observe and comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws relative to the conduct of its business or to its assets, (ii) preserve and
64
keep in full force and effect its legal existence, (iii) preserve and keep in full force and effect its rights, privileges, qualifications and franchises, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iv) comply with the terms and conditions of each Facility Document to which it is a party, its Constituent Documents and, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Related Document to which it is a party and (v) obtain, maintain and keep in full force and effect all Governmental Authorizations, Private Authorizations and Governmental Filings which are necessary or appropriate to properly carry out its business and the transactions contemplated to be performed by it under the Facility Documents to which it is a party, its Constituent Documents and, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Related Documents to which it is a party.
(b) Enforcement.
(i) It shall not take any action that would release any Obligor from any of such Obligor’s covenants or obligations under any instrument or agreement included in the Collateral, except in the case of (A) repayment of Collateral Loans, (B) subject to the terms of this Agreement (including Section 5.02 hereof), (1) amendments, consents, waivers and other modifications of Collateral Loans in accordance with the Collateral Management Standard and (2) actions taken in connection with the work out or restructuring of any Collateral Loan in accordance with the provisions hereof, and (C) other actions by the Collateral Manager required hereby or otherwise to the extent not prohibited by, or in conflict with, this Agreement.
(ii) It will not, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, contract with other Persons (other than the Collateral Manager, OFS Capital Management, LLC, CIM Capital IC Management, LLC, CIM Real Estate Finance Trust, Inc. and the Collateral Administrator) for the performance of actions and obligations to be performed by the Borrower or the Collateral Manager hereunder. Notwithstanding any such arrangement, the Borrower shall remain primarily liable with respect thereto. The Borrower will promptly perform, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Collateral Manager to perform, all of their obligations and agreements contained in this Agreement or any other Facility Document to which such Person is a party.
(c) Further Assurances. It shall promptly upon the reasonable request of the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver such further instruments and take such further action in order to maintain and protect the Collateral Agent’s first-priority perfected security interest in the Collateral pledged by the Borrower for the benefit of the Secured Parties free and clear of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens). At the reasonable request of the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall promptly take, at the Borrower’s expense, such further action in order to establish and protect the rights, interests and remedies created or intended to be created under this Agreement in favor of the Secured Parties in the Collateral, including all actions which are necessary to (x) enable the Secured Parties to enforce their rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, and (y) effectuate the intent and purpose of, and to carry out the terms of, the Facility Documents.
(d) Financial Statements; Other Information. It shall provide to the Administrative Agent:
(i) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower (commencing with the fiscal year ending 2019), an annual report of the Equityholder Parent containing an audited consolidated statement of assets and liabilities as of the end of such fiscal year, and audited
65
consolidated statements of operations, changes in net assets and cash flows, for the year then ended, prepared in accordance with GAAP, each reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit), to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Equityholder Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; provided that (a) appropriate notation shall be made on such consolidated financial statements to indicate the separateness of the Borrower from the Equityholder and the Equityholder Parent and to indicate that the Borrower’s assets and credit are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations of the Equityholder, the Equityholder Parent or any other Person and (b) such assets shall also be listed on the Borrower’s own separate balance sheet;
(ii) within 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, an unaudited financial report of the Equityholder Parent containing a consolidated statement of assets and liabilities, consolidated statements of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows, and a market value report regarding the Borrower’s investments, in each case for the period then ended, all certified by one of its senior financial officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Equityholder Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries (including the Borrower) on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;
(iii) within five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtains actual knowledge of the occurrence and continuance of any (A) Default, or (B) Event of Default, a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Borrower or the Collateral Manager is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto;
(iv) to the extent available to the Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Borrower) pursuant to the Related Documents (provided that, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Manager shall request such information and use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the same), on or prior to the date the Borrower acquires a Collateral Loan, audited financial statements of the related Obligor for the three (3) year period most recently ended with respect to the related Obligor;
(v) if requested by the Administrative Agent and to the extent available to the Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Borrower) pursuant to the Related Documents, the annual audited financial statements with respect to each Obligor and the financial reporting packages delivered by such Obligor pursuant to the applicable Related Documents, which delivery shall be made promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request;
(vi) to the extent available to the Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Borrower) pursuant to the Related Documents, copies of any amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver or other modification to the Related Documents of any Collateral Loan within ten (10) Business Days following the effectiveness of such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver or other modification;
(vii) reserved;
(viii) reserved;
66
(ix) on (A) if no Borrowing Base Value Event has occurred, each Measurement Date or (B) after the occurrence of a Borrowing Base Value Event, each Business Day, a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement;
(x) if requested by the Administrative Agent, copies of the underwriting and credit memos prepared by the Collateral Manager with respect to each Collateral Loan and copies of any updates or amendments thereto;
(xi) to the extent reasonably available, financial reporting packages with respect to each Obligor including (A) each Obligor’s (1) legal name and address, (2) jurisdiction, (3) tax identification number, (4) audited financial statements delivered under clause (iv) above, (5) if requested by the Administrative Agent, any internal credit memos produced by the Collateral Manager and (6) if requested by the Administrative Agent, company forecasts including plans related to capital expenditures, if available to the Collateral Manager and (B) such other information as any Lender may reasonably require for regulatory purposes relating to the Collateral Loans or the transactions contemplated hereby and so notified in writing the Borrower and the Collateral Manager (including, without limitation, the Collateral Manager’s internal rating of such obligor);
(xii) within five (5) Business Days after request therefor, such additional information regarding the Borrower’s financial position or business and the Collateral (including reasonably detailed calculations of the existence of a Borrowing Base Deficiency or noncompliance with the Collateral Quality Test, Equity Coverage Test, Minimum Equity Test or any Concentration Limitation) as the Administrative Agent may request;
(xiii) within five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, the Equityholder, or the Collateral Manager obtains actual knowledge thereof, notice of any material action, suit, proceeding, dispute, offset, deduction, defense or counterclaim with respect to (x) the Borrower, the Equityholder, or the Collateral Manager or (y) any Collateral that (A) is asserted by an Obligor with respect to such Obligor’s obligations under any Related Document with respect to any Collateral (or portion thereof) or (B) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(xiv) within five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, the Equityholder, or the Collateral Manager obtains actual knowledge thereof, notice of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and copies of any communications with all Governmental Authorities or any Multiemployer Plan with respect to such ERISA Event;
(xv) within five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, the Equityholder, or the Collateral Manager obtains actual knowledge thereof, notice of any Insolvency Event related to any Obligor;
(xvi) within five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, the Equityholder, or the Collateral Manager obtains actual knowledge thereof, notice of a default in any payment required under any Related Document;
(xvii) on each Business Day, a cash flow and position report of the Borrower; and
(xviii) on each trade date with respect to a Collateral Loan, a trade blotter.
67
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the requirement to deliver financial statements set forth in Section 5.01(d)(i) and Section 5.01(d)(ii) will be satisfied at any such time as such financial statements are appropriately filed with the SEC, if applicable.
(e) Access to Records and Documents. It shall permit the Administrative Agent (or any Person designated by the Administrative Agent, subject to delivery of standard confidentiality agreements) to, upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours, visit and inspect and make copies thereof at reasonable intervals (i) its books, records and accounts relating to its business, financial condition, operations, assets and its performance under the Facility Documents and the Related Documents and to discuss the foregoing with its and such Person’s officers, partners, employees and accountants, and (ii) all of its Related Documents, in each case as often as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request; provided that so long as no Event of Default has occurred, the Borrower shall be responsible for all costs and expenses for only one such visit per fiscal year by the Administrative Agent or its designees; provided, further, that an officer or employee of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager shall have the opportunity to be present at any discussion between the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person designated by the Administrative Agent, on the one hand, and the Borrower’s accountants, on the other hand. Any Lender shall be permitted to accompany the Administrative Agent in such visit.
(f) Use of Proceeds. It shall use the proceeds of each Advance made hereunder solely:
(i) to fund or pay the purchase price (in a manner that shall constitute valid and true sales for consideration (and not merely a pledge of such assets for security purposes)) of Eligible Collateral Loans or Eligible Investments owned or acquired by the Borrower in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein;
(ii) to fund additional extensions of credit under Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans and Revolving Collateral Loans held by the Borrower, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(iii) to fund the Unfunded Reserve Account on or prior to the Commitment Termination Date to the extent the Unfunded Reserve Account is required to be funded pursuant to Section 8.05 (and the Borrower shall submit a Notice of Borrowing for a Borrowing Date falling no more than five and no less than one Business Day prior to the Commitment Termination Date with a Requested Amount sufficient to fully fund the Unfunded Reserve Account to the extent required under Section 8.05); or
(iv) to make Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 5.02(r).
Without limiting the foregoing, it shall use the proceeds of each Advance in a manner that does not, directly or indirectly, violate any provision of its Constituent Documents or any Applicable Law, including Regulation T, Regulation U and Regulation X. Further, the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Advance in a manner that would cause such credit extension to become a “covered transaction” as defined in Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. § 371c) and Regulation W (12 C.F.R. Part 223), including any transaction where the proceeds of any Advance are used for the benefit of, or transferred to, an “affiliate” (as defined in Regulation) of a Lender.
(g) Information and Reports. Each Notice of Borrowing, each Monthly Report, each Borrowing Base Calculation Statement, each Payment Date Report and all other written information, reports, certificates and statements furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower to any Secured Party for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, the other Facility Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall
68
be true, complete and correct in all material respects as of the date such information is stated or certified and the delivery by or on behalf of the Borrower of any such Notice of Borrowing, Monthly Report, Borrowing Base Calculation Statement, Payment Date Report or other written information, reports, certificates and statements shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower that such information is true, complete and correct in all material respects as of the date such information is stated or certified (or, with respect to information received from an Obligor, is true and correct to the actual knowledge of the Borrower).
(h) No Other Business. The Borrower shall not engage in any business or activity other than (i) borrowing Advances pursuant to this Agreement, funding, acquiring, owning, holding, administering, selling, enforcing, lending, exchanging, redeeming, pledging, contracting for the management of and otherwise dealing with Collateral Loans, Eligible Investments and the Collateral in connection therewith and entering into the Facility Documents, any applicable Related Documents and any other agreement contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) other activities that are incidental to the activities specified in clause (i).
(i) Tax Matters.
(i) The Borrower shall (and each Lender hereby agrees to) treat the Advances and any Notes as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes and will take no contrary position, unless otherwise required pursuant to a closing agreement with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or a non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(ii) For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Borrower shall (A) treat itself either (1) as a disregarded entity, for so long as it has a single equity owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes or (2) as a partnership in all other cases and (B) shall not make an election or permit any other action that would cause itself to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
(iii) The Borrower shall pay and discharge when due all taxes, assessments, and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or any of its property, except for any such tax, assessment, charge, or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained or to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Notwithstanding any contrary agreement or understanding, the Equityholder, the Borrower, the Agents, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary and the Lenders (and each of their respective employees, representatives or other agents) may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to them relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. The foregoing provision shall apply from the beginning of discussions between the parties. For this purpose, the tax treatment of a transaction is the purported or claimed U.S. tax treatment of the transaction under applicable U.S. federal, state or local Law, and the tax structure of a transaction is any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed U.S. tax treatment of the transaction under applicable U.S. federal, state or local Law.
(j) Collections. (i) The Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall direct any agent or administrative agent for any Collateral Loan to remit all payments and collections with respect to such Collateral Loan and, if applicable, to direct the Obligor with respect to such Collateral Loan to remit all such payments and collections with respect to such Collateral Loan directly to the Collection Account and (ii) the Borrower shall transfer, or cause to be transferred, all Collections to the appropriate Collection Account by
69
the close of business on the second (2nd) Business Day following the date such Collections are received by the Borrower, the Equityholder, the Collateral Manager or any of their respective Affiliates.
(k) Priority of Payments. The Borrower shall instruct in writing (or cause the Collateral Manager to instruct in writing) the Collateral Agent to apply all Interest Proceeds and Principal Proceeds solely in accordance with the Priority of Payments and the other provisions of this Agreement.
(l) Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Borrower hereby appoints CT Corporation, with an office currently located at 000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, as agent upon whom process or demands may be served in any action arising out of or based on this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(m) Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The Borrower shall comply with Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws in all material respects and shall maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance therewith. The Borrower shall ensure that it does not use the proceeds of or fund the repayment of any Advance in violation of Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
(n) Further Assurances. The Borrower shall deliver all such further instruments and take all such further actions that the Administrative Agent deems reasonably necessary or desirable in order to maintain and protect the Collateral Agent’s first-priority perfected security interest in the Collateral.
(o) Access to Data Site. The Borrower shall, or shall cause the Collateral Manager to, (a) maintain the Data Site and (b) grant access to the Data Site to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator and each Lender or prospective Lender; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to grant access to the Data Site to any Person that has not agreed to be bound by confidentiality requirements that are consistent with Section 12.09 or are otherwise satisfactory to the Borrower and the Collateral Manager. The Borrower shall, or shall cause the Collateral Manager to, to the extent posting such information would not result in a breach by the Borrower or the Collateral Manager of its respective confidentiality obligations, post the information described in Section 5.01(d)(xii) for each Collateral Loan to the Data Site.
(p) Delivery of Loan Files. The Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) shall post to the Data Site each item referenced in the definition of “Loan File” and shall deliver to the Custodian (with a copy to be posted by the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) to the Data Site) all original promissory notes; provided that, other than as set forth above with respect to any original assignment of any Collateral Loan or any original executed promissory note with respect to any Collateral Loan (each of which shall be delivered to the Custodian in sealed envelopes labeled appropriately), the requirements set forth in this Section 5.01(p) shall be satisfied by providing electronic copies of any Required Loan Document to the Collateral Administrator; provided, further, that any filed stamped document included in any Loan File shall be delivered as soon as they are reasonably available (but in no event later than 30 Business Days after the related Borrowing Date). Neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall have any obligation to review any of the documents delivered to it hereunder.
(q) Beneficial Ownership Regulation. Promptly following any request therefor, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent information and documentation requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, including any Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to the Borrower.
70
Section 5.02. | Negative Covenants of the Borrower |
The Borrower covenants and agrees that, until the Final Maturity Date (and thereafter until the date that all Obligations, other than contingent indemnification and reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been asserted, have been Paid in Full):
(a) Restrictive Agreements. It shall not enter into or suffer to exist or permit to become effective any agreement that prohibits, limits or imposes any condition upon its ability to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of its property or revenues constituting Collateral, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure its obligations under the Facility Documents other than this Agreement and the other Facility Documents or to perform its obligations under the Facility Documents to which it is a party.
(b) Liquidation; Merger; Sale of Collateral. It shall not consummate any plan of liquidation, dissolution, partial liquidation, merger or consolidation (or suffer any liquidation, dissolution or partial liquidation) nor sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (other than dispositions permitted under this Agreement), or enter into an agreement or commitment to do so or enter into or engage in any business with respect to any part of its assets, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement and the other Facility Documents (including in connection with the Payment in Full of the Obligations).
(c) Amendments to Constituent Documents, Etc. The Borrower shall not (i) amend, modify or take any action inconsistent with its Constituent Documents or (ii) amend, modify or waive in any material respect any term or provision in any Facility Document (other than in accordance with any provision thereof requiring the consent of the Administrative Agent or all or a specified percentage of the Lenders); provided that any such amendment, modification or waiver shall be in a material respect if the Borrower fails to provide at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that such amendment is material. The Administrative Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees to the restatement, as of the Closing Date, of the LLC Agreement, in the form certified to the Administrative Agent.
(d) Liens. It shall not create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it at any time, except for Permitted Liens or as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement and the other Facility Documents.
(e) Margin Requirements; Covered Transactions. It shall not (i) extend credit to others for the purpose of buying or carrying any Margin Stock in such a manner as to violate Regulation T or Regulation U or (ii) use all or any part of the proceeds of any Advance, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that violates the provisions of Regulation U or Regulation X.
(f) Changes to Filing Information. It shall not change its name or its jurisdiction of organization from that referred to in Section 4.01(a), unless it gives ten (10) days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and takes all actions that the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent) reasonably request and determine to be necessary to protect and perfect the Collateral Agent’s perfected security interest in the Collateral.
(g) Transactions with Affiliates. It shall not sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, unless such transaction is upon terms no less favorable to the
71
Borrower than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate (it being agreed that any purchase or sale at par shall be deemed to comply with this provision). The foregoing covenant (i) shall not apply to the execution, delivery and performance of the Facility Documents or the Borrower’s Constituent Documents and (ii) shall not prohibit the Borrower from making Restricted Payments permitted under Section 5.02(r).
(h) Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. It shall not (nor shall it permit any other Person to), to its actual knowledge, use the proceeds of any Advance directly or indirectly in any way that would breach or contravene any Sanctions imposed by the United Nations, the European Union (including any member state thereof), the State Secretariat for Economic Affairs of Switzerland, OFAC, the United Kingdom, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, the Monetary Authority of Singapore or any other body notified in writing by the Administrative Agent (acting on behalf of any Lender) to the Borrower from time to time, in each case if and to the extent that such bodies have jurisdiction over such Borrower or such Sanctions are binding on such Borrower or, upon prior written notice to the Borrower from the Administrative Agent, such Sanctions are binding on any Lender and materially impact the ability of such Lender to comply with its respective obligations under this Agreement. It shall not (nor shall it permit any other Person to) use the proceeds of any Advance directly or knowingly indirectly in any way that would be in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The Borrower shall not knowingly fund the repayment of any Advance with proceeds derived from any transaction that would be prohibited by Sanctions or would be in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
(i) No Claims Against Advances. Subject to Applicable Law, it shall not claim any credit on, make any deduction from, or dispute the enforceability of payment of the principal or interest payable (or any other amount) in respect of the Advances or assert any claim against any present or future Lender, by reason of the payment of any Taxes levied or assessed upon any part of the Collateral.
(j) Indebtedness; Guarantees; Securities; Other Assets. It shall not incur or assume or guarantee any indebtedness, obligations (including contingent obligations) or other liabilities, or issue any additional securities, whether debt or equity, in each case other than (i) the Obligations pursuant to or as expressly permitted by this Agreement and the other Facility Documents or (ii) pursuant to customary indemnification, expense reimbursement, funding obligations and similar provisions under the Related Documents. The Borrower shall not acquire any Collateral Loan or other property other than as expressly permitted hereunder.
(k) Validity of this Agreement. It shall not (i) permit the validity or effectiveness of this Agreement or any grant of Collateral hereunder to be impaired, or permit the Lien of this Agreement to be amended, hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged, or permit any Person to be released from any covenant or obligation with respect to this Agreement and (ii) except as permitted by this Agreement, take any action that would permit the Lien of this Agreement not to constitute a valid first-priority perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) in the Collateral.
(l) Subsidiaries. It shall not have or permit the formation of any Subsidiaries.
(m) Name. It shall not conduct business under any name other than its own.
(n) Employees. It shall not have any employees (other than any Responsible Officers and other officers and directors to the extent they are employees).
(o) ERISA; Plan Assets. Neither (i) it nor (ii) any member of its ERISA Group, shall have any liability or obligation with respect to any Plan or Multiemployer Plan, except as would not constitute a
72
Material Adverse Effect. Neither its assets nor the Collateral shall be treated as “plan assets” within the meaning of the Plan Assets Regulation. It shall not take any action (or omit to take any action) which would give rise to a Prohibited Transaction with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Facility Documents (including the borrowing and repayment of amounts under this Agreement).
(p) Non-Petition. The Borrower shall not be party to any agreements under which it has any material obligation or liability (direct or contingent) without using commercially reasonable efforts to include customary “non-petition” and “limited recourse” provisions therein (and shall not amend or eliminate such provisions in any agreement to which it is party), except for loan agreements, related loan documents, bond indentures and related bond documents, any agreements related to the purchase and sale of any Collateral Loan which contain customary (as determined by the Collateral Manager) purchase or sale terms or which are documented using customary (as determined by the Collateral Manager) loan trading documentation, customary service contracts and engagement letters entered into in connection with the Collateral Loans and any agreement that does not impose a material obligation on the Borrower and that is of a type that customarily does not include “non-petition” or “limited recourse” provisions.
(q) Certificated Securities. The Borrower shall not acquire or hold any Certificated Securities in bearer form (other than securities not required to be in registered form under Section 163(f)(2)(A) of the Code) in a manner that does not satisfy the requirements of United States Treasury Regulations section 1.165-12(c) (as determined by the Collateral Manager).
(r) Restricted Payments. The Borrower shall not make any Restricted Payments other than the following:
(i) distributions of amounts received by the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.01 (in the case of Interest Proceeds and Principal Proceeds);
(ii) distributions of any Interest Proceeds on deposit in the Interest Collection Account if (A) no Payment Date occurs during the month that the Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (ii) is to be made, (B) no prior Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (ii) has been made during such month, (C) the Administrative Agent has received a received a prior written certification from the Collateral Manager (including any documentation reasonably required by the Administrative Agent) that after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, sufficient proceeds remain in an amount that is the product of 120% and the sum of all payments to be made pursuant to Section 9.01(a)(i) (other than clause (I) thereof) on the next Payment Date, (D) prior to and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing and (E) prior to or after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, Borrowing Base Test and the Equity Coverage Test (provided that, solely for the purposes of this clause (ii)(E), the Equity Coverage Test shall be calculated without giving effect to clause (a)(iii) in the definition thereof) and the Minimum Equity Test are satisfied;
(iii) distributions of any Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account if (A) the Reinvestment Period has not ended, (B) the Administrative Agent has received a received a prior written certification from the Collateral Manager (including any documentation reasonably required by the Administrative Agent) that after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, sufficient proceeds remain in an amount that is the product of 120% and the sum of all payments to be made pursuant to Section 9.01(a)(ii) (other than clauses (D) and (E) thereof) on the next Payment Date, (C) prior to and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing and (D) prior to or after giving effect to such Restricted Payment
73
the Borrowing Base Test and the Equity Coverage Test (provided that, solely for the purposes of this clause (iii)(D), the Equity Coverage Test shall be calculated without giving effect to clause (a)(iii) in the definition thereof) and the Minimum Equity Test are satisfied; and
(iv) in accordance with any other provision of this Agreement or the Facility Documents which expressly requires or permits such payments to be made.
(s) Amendments to Collateral Loans. The Borrower (and the Collateral Manager on its behalf) shall not consent to any amendment or other modification of any Collateral Loan or any Related Document for any Collateral Loan (i) that would result in an Event of Default, (ii) after the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default or (iii) that would cause any Collateral Loan to become an Ineligible Collateral Loan, in each case without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
(t) Obligor Payment Instructions. The Borrower shall not make any change, or permit the Collateral Manager to make any change, in its instructions to Obligors, agent banks or administrative agents on the Collateral Loans regarding payments to be made with respect to the Collateral Loans to the Collection Account, unless the Administrative Agent has consented to such change. The Borrower acknowledges that the power of attorney granted in Section 6.03 to the Administrative Agent is exercisable only after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and permits the Administrative Agent to give notice to the Obligors and related agents of the Collateral Agent’s interest in the Collateral and the obligation to make payments as directed by the Administrative Agent. The Borrower further agrees that it shall (or it shall cause the Collateral Manager to) provide prompt notice to the Administrative Agent of any misdirected or errant payments made by any Obligor with respect to any Collateral Loan and direct such Obligor to make payments as required hereunder to the extent a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager, as applicable, has actual knowledge of such misdirected or errant payments.
Section 5.03. | Affirmative Covenants of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager |
Each of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager covenants and agrees that, until the Final Maturity Date (and thereafter until the date that all Obligations have been Paid in Full):
(a) Compliance with Agreements, Laws, Etc. It shall (i) duly observe and comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws relative to the conduct of its business or to its assets, (ii) preserve and keep in full force and effect its legal existence, (iii) preserve and keep in full force and effect its rights, privileges, qualifications and franchises, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iv) comply with the terms and conditions of each Facility Document to which it is a party, its Constituent Documents and each Related Document to which it is a party and (v) obtain, maintain and keep in full force and effect all Governmental Authorizations, Private Authorizations and Governmental Filings which are necessary or appropriate to properly carry out (A) its business and (B) the transactions contemplated to be performed by it under the Facility Documents to which it is a party, its Constituent Documents and the Related Documents to which it is a party, except, in the case of clause (v)(A), where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Information and Reports.
(i) Each Notice of Borrowing, each Monthly Report, each Borrowing Base Calculation Statement, each Payment Date Report and all other written information, reports, certificates and statements furnished by the Collateral Manager to any Secured Party for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, the other Facility Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be true, complete and correct in all material respects as of the date such information is stated
74
or certified (or, with respect to information received from an Obligor, is true and correct to the actual knowledge of the Collateral Manager).
(ii) The Collateral Manager shall provide to the Administrative Agent or cause to be provided to the Administrative Agent (with enough additional copies for each Lender):
(A) a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement on (1) each Measurement Date (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding the Measurement Date under clause (i) of the definition thereof) and (2) each other date reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent upon at least two (2) Business Days’ written notice to the Collateral Manager;
(B) within one Business Day following the Collateral Manager obtaining actual knowledge of any Collateral Loan becoming an Ineligible Collateral Loan, written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent that such Collateral Loan has become an Ineligible Collateral Loan; and
(C) from time to time such additional information regarding the Collateral (including reasonably detailed calculations of the Coverage Tests and the Collateral Quality Test) as the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent) may reasonably request in writing.
(ii) The Collateral Manager shall provide to the Collateral Administrator any information that the Collateral Manager is expressly required to provide to the Collateral Administrator under this Agreement in connection with the Collateral Administrator’s preparation of each Monthly Report or Payment Date Report and any other information that the Collateral Administrator may reasonably require in connection with the Collateral Administrator’s preparation of each Monthly Report or Payment Date Report.
(c) Notice of Default. Within five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager or the Equityholder obtains actual knowledge of the occurrence and continuance of any (A) Default or (B) Event of Default, the Collateral Manager shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Collateral Manager is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto; provided that the Collateral Manager shall not be obligated to deliver such certificate to the extent that a Responsible Officer of the Borrower delivers a certificate with respect to such Default or Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(d)(iii).
(d) Access to Records and Documents. It shall permit the Administrative Agent (or any Person designated by the Administrative Agent, subject to delivery of standard confidentiality agreements) to, upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours, visit and inspect and make copies thereof at reasonable intervals (i) its books, records and accounts relating to its business, financial condition, operations, assets and its performance under the Facility Documents and the Related Documents and to discuss the foregoing with its and such Person’s officers, partners, employees and accountants, and (ii) all of its Related Documents, in each case as often as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request; provided that so long as no Event of Default has occurred, the Borrower shall be responsible for all costs and expenses for only one such visit per fiscal year by the Administrative Agent or its respective designees; provided, further, that an officer or employee of the Collateral Manager shall have the opportunity to be present at any discussion between the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person designated by the Administrative Agent, on the one hand, and the Collateral Manager’s accountants, on the other hand. Any Lender shall be permitted to accompany the Administrative Agent in such visit.
75
(e) [Reserved].
(f) Collections. The Collateral Manager shall direct any agent or administrative agent for any Collateral Loan to remit all payments and collections with respect to such Collateral Loan and, if applicable, to direct the Obligor with respect to such Collateral Loan to remit all such payments and collections with respect to such Collateral Loan directly to the Collection Account. The Collateral Manager shall promptly identify any collections received as being on account of Interest Collections or Principal Collections and shall transfer, or cause to be transferred, all Collections received to the appropriate Collection Account within two Business Days after such Collections are received.
(g) Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. It shall comply with Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws and shall maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance therewith. It shall ensure that it does cause the Borrower or any of its Related Parties to use the proceeds of or fund the repayment of any Advance in violation of Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
Section 5.04. | Negative Covenant of the Equityholder and the Collateral Manager |
The Equityholder and the Collateral Manager each covenants and agrees that, until the Final Maturity Date (and thereafter until the date that all Obligations have been Paid in Full), it shall not enter into or suffer to exist or permit to become effective any agreement that prohibits, limits or imposes any material condition upon its ability to perform its obligations under the Facility Documents to which it is a party.
Section 5.05. | Certain Undertakings Relating to Separateness |
Without limiting any, and subject to all, other covenants of the Borrower contained in this Agreement:
(a) The Borrower shall maintain its bank accounts, books, accounting and other records separate from those of any other Person.
(b) The Borrower shall not commingle or pool any of its funds or assets with those of any Affiliate or any other Person, and it shall hold all of its assets in its own name, except as otherwise permitted or required under the Facility Documents.
(c) The Borrower shall pay its own debts, liabilities and expenses only out of its own assets as the same shall become due; provided that the Borrower may share overhead expenses with another Person so long as such expenses are allocated fairly and reasonably between the Borrower and such other Person.
(d) The Borrower has observed, and shall observe, in all material respects all (A) limited liability company formalities and (B) other organizational formalities, in each case to the extent necessary or advisable to preserve its separate existence.
(e) The Borrower shall have at least one (1) Independent Manager at all times.
(f) The Borrower shall not (A) guarantee, become obligated for, or hold itself or its credit out to be responsible for or available to satisfy, the debts or obligations of any other Person or (B) control the decisions or actions respecting the daily business or affairs of any other Person, except, in each case, as permitted by or pursuant to the Facility Documents.
76
(g) The Borrower shall, at all times, hold itself out to the public as a legal and economic entity separate from any other Person, shall not identify itself as a division of any other Person and shall correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity.
(h) Any transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates shall be on arm’s-length terms.
(i) Except as provided in the Facility Documents, the Borrower shall not grant a security interest or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person.
(j) Except as provided in the Facility Documents, the Borrower shall not acquire any securities or debt instruments of the Equityholder, its Affiliates or any other Person (except for equity interests in Obligors in connection with the exercise of any remedies with respect to a Collateral Loan or any exchange offer, work-out or restructuring of a Collateral Loan).
(k) The Borrower shall not make loans or advances to any Person, except for the Collateral Loans and as permitted by or pursuant to the Facility Documents.
(l) The Borrower shall make no transfer of its Collateral Loans, except as permitted by or pursuant to the Facility Documents.
(m) The Borrower shall file its own Tax returns, if any, as may be required under Applicable Law, to the extent that the Borrower is (1) not part of a consolidated group filing a consolidated return or returns or (2) not treated as a disregarded entity separate from its sole owner of another taxpayer for Tax purposes, within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3 and pay any Taxes so required to be paid under Applicable Law.
(n) The Borrower shall, to the extent used in its business, use separate stationery, invoices and checks.
(o) The Borrower shall maintain adequate capital in light of its contemplated business operations.
(p) The Borrower shall at all times be organized as a special purpose entity and it shall not, nor shall it permit any Affiliate or any other Person to, amend, modify or otherwise change its Constituent Documents in a manner that would adversely affect the existence of the Borrower as a bankruptcy-remote special purpose entity.
(q) The Borrower shall at all times conduct its business so that any assumptions made with respect to the Borrower in any “substantive non-consolidation” opinion letter delivered in connection with the Facility Documents will continue to be true and correct in all material respects, but solely to the extent that said opinion letters expressly require such assumptions to remain true and correct at all times in order for such letters’ underlying opinions to be valid.
(r) The Borrower shall not fail to provide that the unanimous consent of all managers (including the consent of the Borrower’s Independent Manager) required for the Borrower to (a) institute proceedings to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, (b) institute or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, (c) file a petition seeking or consent to reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, (d) seek or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator, custodian or any similar official for the Borrower, (e) make any
77
assignment for the benefit of the Borrower’s creditors, (f) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or (g) take any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE VI EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 6.01. | Events of Default |
“Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means the occurrence of any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of Law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) a default in the payment, when due and payable, of any Interest, Commitment Fee or other Obligations not specified in clause (c) below and such default has not been cured within two (2) Business Days;
(b) the Borrower fails to repay the Obligations in full (other than contingent indemnification and reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been asserted) on the Final Maturity Date;
(c) (i) the Borrower or the pool of Collateral becomes, or becomes subject to regulation as, an “investment company” under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act or (ii) the transactions contemplated by the Facility Documents result in one or more of the Lenders holding an “ownership interest” in a “covered fund” under the Xxxxxxx Rule and, solely in the case of this clause (ii), any Agent shall have delivered written notice thereof to the Borrower (which may be a .pdf or similar file sent by e-mail);
(d) a default in any respect in the performance, or breach in any respect, of any covenant or agreement of the Borrower, the Equityholder or the Collateral Manager under Sections 5.01(a)(ii), 5.01(c), 5.01(d)(i), (ii) and (iii), 5.01(e), 5.01(f), 5.01(h), 5.01(j)(i), 5.01(k), 5.01(p), 5.02, 5.04 and 5.05;
(e) except as otherwise provided in this Section 6.01, a default in any material respect in the performance, or breach in any material respect, of any covenant or agreement of the Borrower or the Equityholder under this Agreement or the other Facility Documents to which it is a party, or the failure of any representation or warranty of the Borrower or the Equityholder made in this Agreement or in any other Facility Document to be correct, in each case, in all material respects when the same shall have been made, and the continuation of such default, breach or failure for a period of thirty (30) Business Days after the earlier of (i) written notice to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, the Equityholder or the Collateral Manager, as applicable; provided that the existence of a Borrowing Base Deficiency shall be subject to clause (n) below;
(f) the rendering of one or more final judgments, decrees or orders against the Borrower by a court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction for the payment of money in excess individually or in the aggregate of $250,000 (exclusive of judgment amounts fully covered by insurance), and the Borrower shall not have either (x) satisfied, discharged or provided for the discharge of any such judgment, decree or order in accordance with its terms or (y) perfected a timely appeal of such judgment, decree or order and caused the execution of same to be stayed during the pendency of the appeal, in each case, within sixty (60) days from the date of entry thereof;
78
(g) (i) the Borrower shall have made payments of amounts in excess of $250,000 or (ii) the Equityholder shall have made payments of amounts in excess of $1,000,000, in either case, in settlement of any litigation, claim or dispute (exclusive of settlement amounts fully covered by insurance);
(h) an Insolvency Event relating to the Borrower or the Equityholder occurs;
(i) (i) any material provision of any Facility Document shall (except in accordance with its terms) terminate, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable, (ii) the Borrower, the Equityholder, the Collateral Manager or any Governmental Authority shall, directly or indirectly, contest in any manner the effectiveness, validity, binding nature or enforceability of any Facility Document or any Lien purported to be created thereunder, or (iii) any Lien securing any obligation under any Facility Document shall, in whole or in part, cease to be a first-priority perfected security interest of the Collateral Agent, except as otherwise expressly permitted in accordance with the applicable Facility Document;
(j) (i) the Internal Revenue Service shall file notice of a Lien pursuant to Section 6323 of the Code with regard to any asset of the Borrower or the Equityholder and such Lien shall not have been released within five Business Days or (ii) the PBGC shall file notice of a Lien pursuant to Section 4068 of ERISA with regard to any asset of the Borrower or the Equityholder and such Lien shall not have been released within five (5) Business Days;
(k) a Change of Control occurs;
(l) a Collateral Manager Default occurs;
(m) (i) failure of the Borrower to maintain at least one (1) Independent Manager (it being understood that the Borrower shall not be in violation of the requirement to have at least one (1) Independent Manager after the earlier of an Independent Manager resigning or becoming deceased so long as a new Independent Manager is appointed within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower has actual knowledge or receives written notice thereof), (ii) the removal of any Independent Manager of the Borrower without giving prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, or (iii) the Borrower shall otherwise fail to qualify as a bankruptcy-remote entity based upon the criteria set forth in this Agreement, such that reputable counsel of national standing could no longer render a substantive nonconsolidation opinion with respect to the Borrower, on the one hand, and the Equityholder or the Collateral Manager, on the other hand;
(n) a Borrowing Base Deficiency shall exist and not be cured within two (2) Business Days;
(o) subject in each case to Section 9.01, the failure of the Borrower on any date to maintain an amount equal to the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account in accordance with this Agreement and, solely during the Reinvestment Period, such failure shall continue for five (5) Business Days; or
(p) the failure of the Borrower to make any payment when due (after giving effect to any related grace period) under one or more agreements for borrowed money to which it is a party and the indebtedness for borrowed money thereunder is in an amount in excess of $250,000, individually or in the aggregate, or the occurrence of any event or condition that has resulted in the acceleration of such indebtedness, whether or not waived.
79
Section 6.02. | Remedies. |
(a) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, in addition to all rights and remedies specified in this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, including (and subject to) Article VII, and the rights and remedies of a secured party under Applicable Law, including the UCC, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may with the consent of, the Required Lenders, do any one or more of the following: (1) declare (by notice to the Borrower and the Collateral Manager (with a copy to the Collateral Agent)), the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments shall forthwith terminate, and (2) declare (by notice to the Borrower and the Collateral Manager (with a copy to the Collateral Agent)) the principal of and the accrued interest on the Advances and all other amounts whatsoever payable by the Borrower hereunder to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon such amounts shall be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other formalities of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; provided that, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, the Reinvestment Period shall terminate upon notice by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (with a copy to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator); provided, further, that upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in clause (i) of Section 6.01 with respect to the Borrower, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Advances and all such other amounts shall automatically become due and payable, without any further action by any party.
(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default the Administrative Agent may, or shall upon the direction of the Required Lenders, exercise (or direct the Collateral Agent, as applicable, to exercise) any and all rights with respect to the Collateral including: (u) the exercise of the Collateral Manager’s rights and obligations under the Facility Documents (including the right to direct the Collateral Manager to exercise such rights), including its unilateral power to (A) consent to modifications to Collateral Loans, (B) take any discretionary action with respect to Collateral Loans and (C) direct the acquisition, sales and other dispositions of Collateral Loans; (v) the termination of the Collateral Manager’s rights to exercise any rights or take any action with respect to the Collateral; (w) the transfer of the Collateral Manager’s rights and obligations under the Facility Documents to a successor Collateral Manager; (x) require the Collateral Manager to obtain the consent of the Administrative Agent before agreeing to any modification of any Collateral Loan, taking any discretionary action with respect to any Collateral Loan or causing the Borrower to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral Loan; (y) require the Collateral Manager to cause the Borrower to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral Loan as directed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.03, and (z) with respect to any specific Collateral Loan, to require the Collateral Manager to take such discretionary action with respect to such Collateral Loan as directed by the Administrative Agent.
(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each of the following actions shall require the prior written approval by the Required Lenders, whether or not approved by the Borrower’s board of directors or other persons performing similar functions: (i) issuance of any commitment to make, and the acquisition or origination (other than pursuant to commitments then in effect) of, any Collateral Loan or other loan or security constituting any Collateral or any interest therein, (ii) any amendment, modification, or waiver of, or any consent to departure from, any term or provision of any Collateral Loan or other loan or security constituting any Collateral, (iii) any release of any collateral for, or of any guarantor of or other credit support provider for, any Collateral Loan or other loan or security constituting any Collateral, except upon payment in full of such Collateral Loan or other loan or security, or any subordination or limitation of recourse with respect thereto, (iv) any sale, purchase, assignment or participation in respect of any Collateral Loan or other loan or security constituting any Collateral (other than pursuant to commitments then in effect or in the case of a sale or assignment upon payment in full of such Collateral Loan or other loan or security), and (v) any determination to exercise, or not to exercise,
80
remedies in respect of a Collateral Loan or other loan or security constituting any Collateral following a default or event of default thereunder.
Section 6.03. | Power of Attorney. |
(a) The Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its true and lawful attorney (with full power of substitution) in its name, place and stead and at its expense, in connection with the enforcement of the rights and remedies provided for (and subject to the terms and conditions set forth) in this Agreement including without limitation the following powers: (i) to give any necessary receipts or acquittance for amounts collected or received hereunder, (ii) to make all necessary transfers of the Collateral in connection with any such sale or other disposition made pursuant hereto, (iii) to execute and deliver for value all necessary or appropriate bills of sale, assignments and other instruments in connection with any such sale or other disposition, the Borrower hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorney (or any substitute) shall lawfully do hereunder and pursuant hereto, (iv) to sign any agreements, orders or other documents in connection with or pursuant to any Facility Document and (v) to exercise directly the Collateral Manager’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, including the exercise of rights set forth in Section 6.02(b). Nevertheless, if so requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall ratify and confirm any such sale or other disposition by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent all proper bills of sale, assignments, releases and other instruments as may be designated in any such request.
(b) No person to whom this power of attorney is presented as authority for the Administrative Agent to take any action or actions contemplated by clause (a) shall inquire into or seek confirmation from the Borrower as to the authority of the Administrative Agent to take any action described below, or as to the existence of or fulfillment of any condition to the power of attorney described in clause (a), which is intended to grant to the Administrative Agent unconditionally the authority to take and perform the actions contemplated herein, and to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Borrower irrevocably waives any right to commence any suit or action, in law or equity, against any person or entity that acts in reliance upon or acknowledges the authority granted under this power of attorney. The power of attorney granted in clause (a) is coupled with an interest and may not be revoked or canceled by the Borrower until all obligations of the Borrower under the Facility Documents have been Paid in Full and the Administrative Agent has provided its written consent thereto.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the power of attorney granted pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall only be exercisable after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.
Section 6.04. | Sales. |
(a) Each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, and the Equityholder recognizes that an Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of any or all of the Collateral and may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales thereof. Each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder acknowledges and agrees that any such private sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable than if such sale were a public sale and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agree that any such private sale shall not be deemed to have been made in a commercially unreasonable manner solely by virtue of being a private sale.
(b) Each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder further agrees that a breach of any of their covenants contained in this Section 6.04 will cause irreparable injury to the Agents, that the Agent have no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that each and every covenant contained in this Section 6.04 shall be specifically enforceable against the Borrower, the
81
Collateral Manager, and the Equityholder, and each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby waives and agrees not to assert any defenses against an action for specific performance of such covenants.
(c) Pursuant to the UCC, each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby specifically agrees (x) that it shall not raise any objection to a Secured Party’s purchase of the Collateral (through bidding on the obligations or otherwise) and (y) that a foreclosure sale conducted in conformity with the principles set forth in various no action letters promulgated by the SEC staff (1) shall be considered to be a “public” sale for purposes of the UCC and (2) shall be considered to be commercially reasonable notwithstanding that a Secured Party purchases the Collateral at such a sale.
(d) Each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder agrees that the Collateral Agent shall not have any general duty or obligation to make any effort to obtain or pay any particular price for any Collateral sold by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement. The Collateral Agent may, in its sole discretion, among other things, accept the first bid received, or decide to approach or not approach any potential purchasers. Each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to conduct, and shall not incur any liability as a result of, the sale of any Collateral, or any part thereof, at any sale conducted in a commercially reasonable manner and in accordance with Applicable Law, it being agreed by the parties hereto that some or all of the Collateral is or may be of one or more types that threaten to decline speedily in value. The Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby waive any claims against the Secured Parties arising by reason of the fact that the price at which any of the Collateral may have been sold at a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale or was less than the aggregate amount of the Borrower’s obligations under the Agreement, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first bid received and does not offer any Collateral to more than one bidder; provided that such sale was made in accordance with Applicable Law. Without in any way limiting the Collateral Agent’s right to conduct a foreclosure sale in any manner which is considered commercially reasonable, each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby agrees that any foreclosure sale conducted in accordance with the following provisions shall be considered a commercially reasonable sale, and each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby irrevocably waives any right to contest any such sale conducted in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) the Collateral Agent (or any broker-dealer on its behalf) conducts such foreclosure sale in the State of New York;
(ii) such foreclosure sale is conducted in accordance with the Laws of the State of New York; and
(e) not more than thirty days before, and not less than two Business Days in advance of such foreclosure sale, the Collateral Agent notifies the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder at the address set forth herein of the time and place of such foreclosure sale.
ARTICLE VII PLEDGE OF COLLATERAL; RIGHTS OF THE COLLATERAL AGENT
Section 7.01. | Grant of Security |
(a) The Borrower hereby grants, pledges and collaterally assigns to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral security for all Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and a Lien upon, all of the Borrower’s right, title and interest in, to and under, the following property, in each case whether tangible or intangible, wheresoever located, and whether now owned by the Borrower or
82
hereafter acquired and whether now existing or hereafter coming into existence (all of the property described in this Section 7.01(a) being collectively referred to herein as the “Collateral”):
(i) all Collateral Loans and Related Documents, both now and hereafter owned, including all Collections and other Proceeds thereon or with respect thereto;
(ii) each Covered Account and all Money and all investment property (including all securities, all security entitlements with respect to such Covered Account and all financial assets carried in such Covered Account) from time to time on deposit in or credited to each Covered Account;
(iii) all interest, dividends, stock dividends, stock splits, distributions and other Money or property of any kind distributed in respect of the Collateral Loans of the Borrower, which the Borrower is entitled to receive, including all Collections in respect of all Collateral Loans;
(iv) each Facility Document and all rights, remedies, powers, privileges and claims under or in respect thereto (whether arising pursuant to the terms thereof or otherwise available to the Borrower at law or equity), including the right to enforce each such document and to give or withhold any and all consents, requests, notices, directions, approvals, extensions or waivers under or with respect thereto, to the same extent as the Borrower could but for the assignment and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent under this Agreement;
(v) all Cash or Money;
(vi) all accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, financial assets, general intangibles, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights and other supporting obligations relating to the foregoing (in each case as defined in the UCC);
(vii) all securities, loans and investments, and all other property of any type or nature in which the Borrower has an interest (including the equity interests of each Subsidiary of the Borrower), and all property of the Borrower which is delivered to the Custodian by or on behalf of the Borrower (whether or not constituting Collateral Loans or Eligible Investments);
(viii) all Liens, Related Security, property, guaranties, supporting obligations, insurance and other agreements or arrangements of whatever character from time to time supporting or securing payment of the assets, investments and properties described above; and
(ix) all Proceeds of any and all of the foregoing.
(b) All terms used in this Section 7.01 but not defined in Section 1.01 shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the UCC as applicable.
(c) The Borrower hereby collaterally assigns to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, all of the Borrower’s right and title to and interest in, to and under (but not any liabilities, duties or obligations under) the Related Documents for each Collateral Loan, all other agreements, documents and instruments evidencing, securing or guarantying any Collateral Loan and all other agreements, documents and instruments related to any of the foregoing but excluding any Excluded Taxes (the “Assigned Documents”). The parties hereto agree that such collateral assignment to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall terminate upon the Payment in Full of all outstanding Obligations.
83
Section 7.02. | Release of Security Interest |
If and only if all Obligations have been Paid in Full, the Administrative Agent shall provide notice of the same to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the Collateral Agent’s Lien over the Collateral on behalf of the Secured Parties shall be automatically terminated and shall, at the expense of the Borrower, promptly execute, deliver and file or authorize for filing such instruments as the Borrower shall prepare and reasonably request in order to reassign, release or terminate the Secured Parties’ security interest in the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Agent shall also promptly release or terminate the Secured Parties’ security interest in the Collateral in connection with any sale of Collateral permitted under this Agreement. The Secured Parties acknowledge and agree that upon the sale or disposition of any Collateral by the Borrower in compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the security interest of the Secured Parties in such Collateral shall immediately and automatically terminate without further act, the Administrative Agent shall promptly provide notice of the same to the Collateral Agent, and the Collateral Agent shall, on behalf of the Secured Parties and at the expense of the Borrower, execute, deliver and file or authorize for filing such instruments as the Borrower shall prepare and reasonably request to reflect or evidence such termination. Any and all actions under this Article VII in respect of the Collateral shall be without any recourse to, or representation or warranty by any Secured Party and shall be at the sole cost and expense of the Borrower.
Section 7.03. | Rights and Remedies |
(a) The Collateral Agent (for itself and on behalf of the other Secured Parties) shall have all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC and other Applicable Law. Solely upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent or its designees shall, acting solely at the written direction of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders acting through the Administrative Agent, (i) instruct the Borrower to deliver any or all of the Collateral, the Related Documents and any other document relating to the Collateral to the Collateral Agent or its designees and otherwise give all instructions for the Borrower regarding the Collateral; (ii) sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral, all without judicial process or proceedings; (iii) take control of the Proceeds of any such Collateral; (iv) subject to the provisions of the applicable Related Documents, exercise any consensual or voting rights in respect of the Collateral; (v) release, make extensions, discharges, exchanges or substitutions for, or surrender all or any part of the Collateral; (vi) enforce the Borrower’s rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral; (vii) institute and prosecute legal and equitable proceedings to enforce collection of, or realize upon, any of the Collateral; (viii) require that the Borrower immediately take all actions necessary to cause the liquidation of the Collateral in order to pay all amounts due and payable in respect of the Obligations, in accordance with the terms of the Related Documents; (ix) redeem or withdraw or cause the Borrower to redeem or withdraw any asset of the Borrower to pay amounts due and payable in respect of the Obligations; (x) make copies of all books, records and documents relating to the Collateral; and (xi) endorse the name of the Borrower upon any items of payment relating to the Collateral or upon any proof of claim in bankruptcy against an account debtor. In the absence of written direction of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (acting through the Administrative Agent), the Collateral Agent shall take no action. The Collateral Agent shall not be liable to the Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders or any other party for any action taken or omitted to be taken at the direction of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (acting through the Administrative Agent) or any inaction in the absence thereof.
(b) The Borrower hereby agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, at the request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (acting through the Administrative Agent), it shall execute all documents and agreements which are necessary or appropriate to have the Collateral assigned to the Collateral Agent or its designee. For purposes of taking the actions
84
described in clauses (a) through (b) of this Section 7.03 the Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints the Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (which appointment being coupled with an interest and is irrevocable while any of the Obligations remain unpaid (other than unasserted contingent obligations)), with power of substitution, in the name of the Collateral Agent or in the name of the Borrower or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, but at the cost and expense of the Borrower and, except as expressly required by Applicable Law, without notice to the Borrower. Such appointment shall in no way impose upon the Collateral Agent any obligation to take any such action unless specifically directed to do so and subject to the receipt of an indemnity from the Lenders reasonably satisfactory to it.
Section 7.04. | Remedies Cumulative |
Each right, power, and remedy of the Agents and the other Secured Parties, or any of them, as provided for in this Agreement or in the other Facility Documents or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for in this Agreement or in the other Facility Documents or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise by the Agents or any other Secured Party of any one or more of such rights, powers, or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by such Persons of any or all such other rights, powers, or remedies.
Section 7.05. | Related Documents |
(a) Each of the Borrower and the Collateral Manager hereby agrees that, to the extent not expressly prohibited by the terms of the Related Documents, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it shall (i) upon the written request of the Administrative Agent, promptly forward to the Administrative Agent all material information and notices which it receives under or in connection with the Related Documents relating to the Collateral, and (ii) upon the written request of the Administrative Agent, act and refrain from acting in respect of any request, act, decision or vote under or in connection with the Related Documents relating to the Collateral only in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent (in its reasonable discretion).
(b) The Borrower agrees that, to the extent the same shall be in the Borrower’s possession, it will hold all Related Documents relating to the Collateral in trust for the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties, and upon request of the Administrative Agent following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or as otherwise provided herein, promptly deliver the same to the Collateral Agent or its designee. In addition, in accordance with this Agreement, promptly (and in any event within five (5) Business Days) of receipt of the same following its acquisition of any Collateral Loan, the Borrower shall deliver to the Custodian the Required Loan Documents.
Section 7.06. | Borrower Remains Liable |
(a) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Borrower shall remain liable under the contracts and agreements included in and relating to the Collateral (including the Related Documents) to the extent set forth therein, and shall perform all of its duties and obligations under such contracts and agreements to the same extent as if this Agreement had not been executed, and (ii) the exercise by any Secured Party of any of its rights hereunder shall not release the Borrower from any of its duties or obligations under any such contracts or agreements included in the Collateral.
(b) No obligation or liability of the Borrower is intended to be assumed by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party under or as a result of this Agreement or the other Facility Documents, or
85
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including under any Related Document or any other agreement or document that relates to Collateral and, to the maximum extent permitted under provisions of Law, the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties expressly disclaim any such assumption.
Section 7.07. | Protection of Collateral |
The Borrower shall from time to time execute and deliver all such supplements and amendments hereto and file or authorize the filing of all such UCC-1 financing statements and continuation statements, registrations, instruments of further assurance and other instruments, and shall take such other action as may be necessary to secure the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder and to:
(a) grant security more effectively on all or any portion of the Collateral;
(b) maintain, preserve and perfect any grant of security made or to be made by this Agreement including the first-priority nature of the Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) or carry out more effectively the purposes hereof;
(c) perfect or protect the validity of any grant made or to be made by this Agreement (including any and all actions necessary or reasonably desirable as a result of changes in Applicable Law);
(d) enforce any of the Collateral or other instruments or property included in the Collateral;
(e) preserve and defend title to the Collateral and the rights therein of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties in the Collateral against the claims of all third parties; and
(f) pay or cause to be paid any and all Taxes levied or assessed upon all or any part of the Collateral.
If the Borrower fails to prepare and file any instrument or to take any action required pursuant to this Section 7.07 within ten (10) Business Days after the Administrative Agent’s request and written instruction therefor, the Borrower hereby designates the Collateral Agent as its agent to prepare and file such instrument and take such action required pursuant to this Section 7.07. The Borrower further authorizes the Collateral Agent to file UCC‑1 financing statements and continuation statements therefor, that name the Borrower as debtor and the Collateral Agent as secured party and that describes “all assets in which the debtor now or hereafter has rights” (or words of similar effect) as the Collateral in which the Collateral Agent has a grant of security hereunder. Such designation shall not impose upon the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party, or release or diminish, the Borrower’s obligations under this Section 7.07.
Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the Borrower shall, not earlier than six (6) months and not later than one (1) month prior to the fifth (5th) anniversary of the date of filing of any financing statement filed pursuant to this Agreement authorize, deliver and file or cause to be filed an appropriate continuation statement with respect to each such financing statement.
86
ARTICLE VIII ACCOUNTS, ACCOUNTINGS AND RELEASES
Section 8.01. | Collection of Money |
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Administrative Agent may and the Collateral Agent shall at the direction of the Administrative Agent demand payment or delivery of, and shall receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of any fiscal agent or other intermediary, all Money and other property payable to or receivable by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement, including all payments due on the Collateral, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Collateral. The Collateral Agent shall segregate and hold all such Money and property received by it in trust for the Secured Parties and shall apply it as provided in this Agreement. Each Covered Account shall be established and maintained under the Account Control Agreement with a Qualified Institution. Any Covered Account may contain any number of subaccounts for the convenience of the Collateral Agent or as required by the Collateral Manager for convenience in administering the Covered Accounts or the Collateral.
Section 8.02. | Collection Account |
(a) In accordance with this Agreement and the Account Control Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall, on or prior to the Closing Date, establish at the Custodian two (2) segregated trust accounts, one of which will be designated the “Interest Collection Account” and one of which designated the “Principal Collection Account” (collectively, the “Collection Account”), which shall be maintained by the Borrower with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Control Agreement and which shall be subject to the Lien of the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent shall from time to time deposit into the Interest Collection Account promptly upon receipt thereof all Interest Proceeds received by the Collateral Agent and identified as such by the Collateral Manager. The Collateral Agent shall from time to time deposit into the Principal Collection Account promptly upon receipt thereof all Principal Proceeds (unless simultaneously reinvested in additional Collateral Loans in accordance with Article X or required to be deposited in the Unfunded Reserve Account pursuant to Section 8.05) received by the Collateral Agent and identified as such by the Collateral Manager. All funds deposited from time to time in the Collection Account pursuant to this Agreement shall be held on behalf of the Collateral Agent as part of the Collateral and shall be applied to the purposes herein provided.
(b) At any time when reinvestment is permitted pursuant to Article X, the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower (subject to compliance with Article X) may, by delivery of written instructions (which may be a .pdf or similar file sent by email) of a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator, direct the Collateral Agent to, and upon receipt of such instructions the Collateral Agent shall, withdraw funds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account representing Principal Proceeds (together with accrued interest received with regard to any Collateral Loan and Interest Proceeds but only to the extent used to pay for accrued interest on an additional Collateral Loan) and reinvest such funds in additional Collateral Loans in accordance with such instructions. If at any time the amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account is less than the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount, the Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Borrower) may, by delivery of written instructions (which may be a .pdf or similar file sent by email) of a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator, direct the Collateral Agent to, and upon receipt of such instructions the Collateral Agent shall, withdraw funds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account representing Principal Proceeds and remit such funds as so directed by the Collateral Manager to meet the Borrower’s funding obligations in respect of Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans or Revolving Collateral Loans.
87
Section 8.03. | The Custodian Account |
In accordance with this Agreement and the Account Control Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall, on or prior to the Closing Date, establish at the Custodian one (1) segregated trust account, which shall be designated as the “Custodian Account”, which shall be maintained by the Borrower with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Control Agreement and which shall be subject to the Lien of the Collateral Agent. All promissory notes shall be credited to the Custodian Account.
Section 8.04. | [Reserved]. |
Section 8.05. | The Unfunded Reserve Account; Fundings |
In accordance with this Agreement and the Account Control Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall, on or prior to the Closing Date, establish at the Custodian one (1) segregated trust account, which shall be designated as the “Unfunded Reserve Account”, which shall be maintained by the Borrower with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Control Agreement and which shall be subject to the Lien of the Collateral Agent. The only permitted deposits to or withdrawals from the Unfunded Reserve Account shall be in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
On the date of acquisition by the Borrower of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan, Revolving Collateral Loan, and on any Payment Date, the Collateral Manager shall instruct the Collateral Agent to withdraw funds from the Collection Account for deposit into the Unfunded Reserve Account, to the extent required so that the amount of funds on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account is equal to the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount.
During the Reinvestment Period, fundings of Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans and Revolving Collateral Loans shall be made using, first, amounts on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account (in an amount equal to the amount on deposit therein with respect to such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan or Revolving Collateral Loan), then available Principal Proceeds and finally, borrowing of Advances under Section 2.01.
During the Amortization Period, Principal Proceeds received by the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) in respect of Revolving Collateral Loans (to the extent not accompanied by a permanent reduction in the related commitments) shall be deposited by the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) into the Unfunded Reserve Account.
Amounts on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account will be available solely to cover drawdowns on the Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans and Revolving Collateral Loans; provided that, to the extent that the aggregate amount of funds on deposit therein at any time exceeds the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount, the Collateral Agent shall remit such excess to the Principal Collection Account. In addition, following the occurrence of an Event of Default, funds in the Unfunded Reserve Account may be withdrawn by the Collateral Agent and deposited into the Principal Collection Account at the direction of the Administrative Agent.
Section 8.06. | [Reserved]. |
Section 8.07. | Account Control Agreement. |
The provisions of Sections 8.02, 8.03 and 8.05 are subject to the terms of the Account Control Agreement.
88
Section 8.08. | Funds in Covered Accounts; Reports by Collateral Agent |
(a) By delivery of a certificate of a Responsible Officer (which may be in the form of standing instructions), the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) shall at all times direct the Collateral Agent to, and, upon receipt of such certificate, the Collateral Agent shall, invest all funds on deposit in the Collection Account and the Unfunded Reserve Account in Eligible Investments having stated maturities no later than the Business Day preceding the next Payment Date (or such shorter maturities expressly provided herein). If, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Borrower shall not have given any such investment directions, the Collateral Agent shall seek instructions from the Collateral Manager within three (3) Business Days after transfer of any funds to such accounts and shall invest in Eligible Investments that mature overnight until it shall receive written instructions from the Collateral Manager. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent shall invest and reinvest such funds as fully as practicable in Eligible Investments as described in clause (a) of the definition thereof or as otherwise directed by the Collateral Manager maturing not later than the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days after the date of such investment (unless putable at par to the issuer thereof) or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the next Payment Date (or such shorter maturities expressly provided herein). Except to the extent expressly provided otherwise herein, all interest, gain, loss and other income from such investments shall be deposited, credited or charged (as applicable) in and to the Interest Collection Account. Absent its timely receipt of such instruction from the Collateral Manager or Administrative Agent, as applicable, in accordance with the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall not be under an obligation to invest (or pay interest on) funds held hereunder. The Collateral Agent shall in no way be liable for any insufficiency in a Covered Account resulting from any loss relating to any such investment.
(b) The Collateral Agent agrees to give the Borrower prompt notice if any Covered Account or any funds on deposit in any Covered Account, or otherwise to the credit of a Covered Account, shall become subject to any writ, order, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process. All Covered Accounts shall remain at all times with the Custodian.
(c) The Collateral Administrator shall supply, in a timely fashion, to the Borrower and the Collateral Manager any information regularly maintained by the Collateral Administrator that the Borrower or the Collateral Manager may from time to time reasonably request with respect to the Collateral Loans, the Covered Accounts and the other Collateral and provide any other requested information reasonably available to the Collateral Administrator and required to be provided by Section 8.09 or to permit the Collateral Manager to perform its obligations hereunder or the Borrower’s obligations hereunder that have been delegated to the Collateral Manager. The Collateral Administrator shall promptly forward to the Collateral Manager copies of notices, periodic financial reports and other writings received by it from the Obligor of any Collateral Loan or from any Clearing Agency with respect to any Collateral Loan.
Section 8.09. | Accountings |
(a) Monthly. Not later than ten (10) Business Days following the last calendar day of each calendar month (other than the months for which a Payment Date Report is delivered) (the “Monthly Reporting Date”), the Borrower shall compile and provide (or cause to be compiled and provided) to the Administrative Agent and the Equityholder a monthly report (which includes a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement prepared by the Collateral Manager and provided to the Collateral Administrator for inclusion in the Monthly Report) (each, a “Monthly Report”) in accordance with this Section 8.09. The Borrower shall compile and provide (or cause to be compiled and provided) to the Administrative Agent a loan data file (the “Data File”) for the previous monthly period ending on the Monthly Report Determination Date (containing such information agreed upon by the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf), and the Administrative
89
Agent). The Borrower shall provide (or cause to be provided) the Data File no later than ten (10) Business Days following the Monthly Reporting Date. As used herein, the “Monthly Report Determination Date” with respect to any calendar month will be the fifteenth day of the prior calendar month. The first Monthly Report shall be delivered in February 2020 and shall be determined with respect to the Monthly Report Determination Date that is January 15, 2020. The Monthly Report for a calendar month shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder and the Administrative Agent and shall contain the information with respect to the Collateral Loans and Eligible Investments included in the Collateral set forth in Schedule 2 hereto, and shall be determined as of the Monthly Report Determination Date for such calendar month.
(b) Payment Date Accounting. The Borrower shall render (or cause to be rendered) an accounting (each, a “Payment Date Report”), determined as of the close of business on each Determination Date preceding a Payment Date, and shall deliver such Payment Date Report to the Agents and the Equityholder not later than the second Business Day preceding the related Payment Date. The Payment Date Report shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder, the Collateral Administrator and the Administrative Agent and shall contain the information set forth in Schedule 3 hereto.
The first Payment Date Report shall be delivered by March 12, 2020, shall be determined with respect to the Determination Date that is March 9, 2020, and shall be used in connection with the payments to be made on the Payment Date in March 2020.
(c) Failure to Provide Accounting. If the Collateral Agent shall not have received any accounting provided for in this Section 8.09 on the first Business Day after the date on which such accounting is due to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent shall notify the Borrower, who shall use reasonable efforts to obtain such accounting by the applicable Payment Date.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower has engaged the Collateral Administrator pursuant to Article XV hereof to compile and provide the information and reports to be provided in this Section 8.09; provided, however, that the Collateral Administrator’s obligation to compile and provide such information and reports is subject to the receipt of the information necessary to do so from the Collateral Manager and the Administrative Agent.
Section 8.10. | Release of Collateral |
(a) If no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower may, by delivery (which may be by e-mail or other electronic communication of a signed document) of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Custodian at least one (1) Business Day prior to the settlement date (or, with the consent of the Administrative Agent, on the settlement date) for any sale of any item of Collateral certifying that the sale of such Collateral is being made in accordance with Section 10.01 and such sale complies with all applicable requirements of Section 10.01, direct the Collateral Agent (or the Custodian on its behalf) to release or cause to be released such item from the Lien of this Agreement and, upon receipt of such certificate, the Collateral Agent (or Custodian, as applicable) shall deliver any such item, if in physical form, duly endorsed to the broker or purchaser designated in such certificate or, if such item is a Clearing Corporation Security, cause an appropriate transfer thereof to be made, in each case against receipt of the sales price therefor as specified by the Collateral Manager in such certificate; provided that the Collateral Agent (or the Custodian on its behalf) may deliver any such item in physical form for examination in accordance with street delivery custom; provided, further, that neither the Collateral Agent nor the Custodian will be deemed to have notice of an Event of Default unless it has received notice thereof.
90
(b) The Collateral Agent (or Custodian, as applicable) shall, upon the receipt of a certificate of the Borrower, by delivery of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Manager, deliver any Collateral in accordance with such certificate, and execute such documents or instruments as are delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower and reasonably necessary to release or cause to be released such security from the Lien of this Agreement, which is set for any mandatory call or redemption or payment in full to the appropriate paying agent on or before the date set for such call, redemption or payment, in each case against receipt of the call or redemption price or payment in full thereof.
(c) As provided in Section 8.02(a), the Collateral Agent (and its designees) shall deposit any proceeds received by it from the disposition of a Collateral Loan in the applicable Collection Account as instructed by the Collateral Manager, unless simultaneously applied to the purchase of additional Collateral Loans as permitted under and in accordance with the requirements of this Article VIII and Article X.
(d) The Collateral Agent shall, upon receipt of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying that no Commitments remain outstanding and all Obligations of the Borrower hereunder and under the other Facility Documents have been satisfied (other than unasserted contingent obligations), execute such documents or instruments as are delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower and reasonably necessary to release any remaining Collateral from the Lien of this Agreement.
(e) Any security, Collateral Loan or amounts that are released pursuant to Section 8.10(a) or (b) shall be automatically released from the Lien of this Agreement.
Any direction received by the Collateral Agent or the Custodian, as applicable, on or prior to 12:00 noon on any Business Day shall be effective on such Business Day and any direction received by the Collateral Agent or the Custodian, as applicable, after 12:00 noon on any Business Day, or at any time on any day that is not a Business Day, shall be effective in each case on the next succeeding Business Day.
Section 8.11. Reports by Independent Accountants
(a) The Collateral Manager will appoint a firm of independent certified public accountants, independent auditors or independent consultants specializing in securitization transactions (together with its successors, the “Independent Accountants”), in each case reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, for purposes of reviewing and delivering the reports of such accountants required by this Agreement, which may be the firm of independent certified public accountants, independent auditors or independent consultants that performs accounting services for the Collateral Manager. The Collateral Manager may remove any firm of Independent Accountants at any time upon notice to, but without the consent of, the Administrative Agent. Upon any resignation by such firm or removal of such firm by the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Manager shall promptly appoint a successor thereto that shall also be a firm of independent certified public accountants, independent auditors or independent consultants of recognized standing, which may be a firm of independent certified public accountants, independent auditors or independent consultants that performs accounting services for the Collateral Manager. The fees of such Independent Accountants and any successor shall be payable by the Borrower.
(b) The Collateral Manager will cause the Independent Accountants to furnish to the Administrative Agent within 120 days of the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower (starting with the fiscal year ending 2020), to the effect that such firm has applied certain agreed-upon procedures approved by the Administrative Agent (as such agreed-upon procedures may be updated from time to time in response to reasonable requests of the Administrative Agent) with respect to a selection of Monthly Reports and/or Payment Date Reports from the related fiscal year, as applicable, and, with respect to the Collateral Manager’s performance hereunder, to assist the Administrative Agent in determining that the Monthly Reports and
91
Payment Date Reports for the related fiscal year, as applicable, were prepared in compliance with this Agreement, except for such exceptions as it believes to be immaterial and such other exceptions as will be set forth in such firm’s report (including, with respect to any such exceptions, an explanation of how each such exception arose and reflecting the input/explanation of the Collateral Manager thereto). Such reports pursuant to this clause (b) shall be at the expense of the Borrower.
(c) In the event the Independent Accountants appointed pursuant to clause (b) above require the Collateral Agent or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, to agree to the procedures performed by such Independent Accountants with respect to any of the reports, statements of such Independent Accountants, or sign any agreement in connection therewith, the Collateral Agent or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, shall, upon direction from the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower), so agree to the terms and conditions requested by such Independent Accountants as a condition to receiving documentation required by this Agreement; it being understood and agreed that the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator shall deliver such agreement in conclusive reliance on such direction and shall make no inquiry or investigation as to, and shall have no obligation or responsibility in respect of, the terms of the engagement of such Independent Accountants by the Borrower or the sufficiency, validity or correctness of the agreed upon procedures in respect of such engagement. The Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator may require the delivery of a written direction to the execution of any such agreement required for the delivery of any report or statement of such Independent Accountants to the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator under this Agreement. Upon direction from the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower), the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator shall be authorized, without liability on its part, to execute and deliver any such agreement with such Independent Accountants, which agreement, to the extent so directed by the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower), may include, amongst other things, (i) an acknowledgement that the Borrower has agreed that the procedures by such Independent Accountants are sufficient for the relevant purposes, (ii) releases by the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator of any claims, liabilities and expenses arising out of or relating to such Independent Accountant’s engagement, agreed-upon procedures or any report or statement issued by such Independent Accountants under any such engagement and acknowledgement of other limitations of liability in favor of such Independent Accountants and (iii) restrictions or prohibitions on the disclosure of any such reports, statements or other information or documents provided to it by such Independent Accountants.
ARTICLE IX APPLICATION OF FUNDS
Section 9.01. | Disbursements of Funds from Collection Account |
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, but subject to the other subsections of this Section 9.01, the Collateral Agent, based solely upon the Payment Date Report, shall disburse amounts from the Collection Account pursuant to Section 8.02 in accordance with the following priorities (the “Priority of Payments”):
(i) On each Payment Date, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, Interest Proceeds on deposit in the Interest Collection Account, to the extent received on or before the related Determination Date will be applied in the following order of priority:
(A) (1) first, to pay all out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Collateral Agent, Collateral Administrator, Securities Intermediary and the Custodian incurred in connection with any sale of Collateral or exercise of other remedial rights pursuant to Section 7.03; (2) second, to pay other Administrative Expenses in accordance with the priorities specified in
92
the definition thereof; provided that the amount in this clause (2) shall not exceed the Administrative Expense Cap for such Payment Date; provided, further, that upon any commencement of the exercise of remedies described in Section 6.02, Administrative Expenses paid pursuant to this subclause (A)(2) to the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary or the Custodian shall be paid without regard to the Administrative Expense Cap;
(B) [reserved];
(C) to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, to pay accrued and unpaid Interest on the Advances, Commitment Fees, any fees payable pursuant to the Administrative Agent Fee Letter and Prepayment Fees, if any, due to each such Person and amounts payable to each such Person under Section 2.10;
(D) to pay principal of the Advances of each Lender (pro rata, based on each Lender’s Percentage) in an amount required to cure any Borrowing Base Deficiency or to cure any failure of the Equity Coverage Test or the Minimum Equity Test;
(E) [reserved];
(F) for deposit into the Unfunded Reserve Account until the amount on deposit therein equals the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount;
(G) (1) first, to the Administrative Agent, to pay any other fees, expenses, indemnities and other amounts payable by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent under any Facility Document and (2) second, to the Lenders (or related indemnified parties) to pay any fees, expenses, indemnities and other amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under any Facility Document;
(H) (1) first, to the payment or application of amounts referred to in clause (A) above (in the same order of priority specified therein), to the extent not paid in full pursuant to applications under such clause; and (2) second, to pay all other Obligations then due and owing (other than Advances Outstanding), including accrued and unpaid amounts owing to Affected Persons (if any) under Sections 2.09 and 12.03; and
(I) (1) if a Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, to remain in the Interest Collection Account or (2) otherwise, as designated by the Collateral Manager on the related Payment Date Report, to, or as directed by, the Borrower.
(ii) On each Payment Date, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Principal Collection Account to the extent received on or before the related Determination Date will be applied in the following order of priority:
(A) to the payment of unpaid amounts under clauses (A) through (F) in clause (i) above (in the same order of priority specified therein), to the extent not paid in full thereunder;
(B) during the Amortization Period, to pay principal of the Advances of each Lender (pro rata, based on each Lender’s Percentage) until the Advances are paid in full;
93
provided that if the amount on deposit in the Unfunded Reserve Account equals or exceeds the amount of outstanding Advances, the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) may elect to withdraw such amounts from the Unfunded Reserve Account and repay the Advances pursuant to this clause (B);
(C) to the payment of unpaid amounts under clauses (G) and (H) in clause (i) above (in the same order of priority specified therein), to the extent not paid in full thereunder;
(D) during the Reinvestment Period, at the discretion of the Collateral Manager, all remaining amounts shall be allocated to any one or more of the following payments: (1) to the Principal Collection Account for the purchase of additional Collateral Loans and the funding of Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loans and Revolving Collateral Loans or (2) for deposit into the Unfunded Reserve Account; and
(E) during the Amortization Period, to, or as directed by, the Borrower.
(iii) On each Payment Date after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, or if an Event of Default would result from the application of Collections pursuant to the preceding clauses (i) or (ii), all Collections on deposit in the Collection Account, to the extent received on or before the related Determination Date will be applied in the following order of priority:
(A) (1) first, to pay all out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Collateral Agent, Collateral Administrator, Securities Intermediary and the Custodian incurred in connection with any sale of Collateral or exercise of other remedial rights pursuant to Section 7.03; and (2) second, to pay other Administrative Expenses in accordance with the priorities specified in the definition thereof; provided that the amount in this clause (2) shall not exceed the Administrative Expense Cap for such Payment Date; provided, further, that upon any commencement of the exercise of remedies described in Section 6.02, Administrative Expenses paid pursuant to this subclause (A)(2) to the Collateral Administrator, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary or the Custodian shall be paid without regard to the Administrative Expense Cap;
(B) [reserved];
(C) to each Lender, to pay accrued and unpaid Interest on the Advances, Commitment Fees, and Prepayment Fees due to each such Lender and amounts payable to each such Lender under Section 2.10;
(D) to pay the principal of the Advances of each Lender (pro rata, based on each Lender’s Percentage) until paid in full;
(E) for deposit into the Unfunded Reserve Account until the amount on deposit therein equals the Unfunded Reserve Required Amount;
(F) to the Administrative Agent, to pay any fees, expenses, indemnities and other amounts payable to the Administrative Agent pursuant the Administrative Agent Fee Letter and any other Facility Documents;
(G) to the Lenders (or related indemnified parties) to pay any fees, expenses, indemnities and other amounts payable by the Borrower under any Facility Document;
94
(H) to the payment or application of amounts referred to in clause (A) above (in the same order of priority specified therein), to the extent not paid in full pursuant to applications under such clause;
(I) to the payment of amounts referred to in clause (B) above, to the extent not paid in full pursuant to such clause;
(J) to pay all other Obligations then due and owing (other than Advances Outstanding), including accrued and unpaid amounts owing to Affected Persons (if any) under Sections 2.09 and 12.03; and
(K) to, or as directed by, the Borrower.
(b) If on any Payment Date the amount available in the Collection Account is insufficient to make the full amount of the disbursements required by the Payment Date Report, the Collateral Agent shall make the disbursements called for in the order and according to the priority set forth under Section 9.01(a) to the extent funds are available therefor.
ARTICLE X SALE OF COLLATERAL LOANS; PURCHASE OF ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL LOANS
Section 10.01. | Sales of Collateral Loans |
(a) Sales of Collateral Loans. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, by the Administrative Agent) of the conditions specified in Sections 10.04, the Borrower may, but will not be required to, sell any Collateral Loan if such sale meets each of the requirements set forth below:
(i) no Default or Event of Default exists and is continuing (unless a Default is continuing that would be cured following the application of the proceeds of such sale) or would result upon giving effect thereto;
(ii) upon giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, each of the Coverage Tests and Collateral Quality Test shall be satisfied, or if not satisfied, maintained or improved;
(iii) such sale is made for Cash; and
(iv) no adverse selection procedures have been employed by the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower) in selecting the Collateral Loans for sale.
Notwithstanding anything above that would otherwise prohibit the sale of a Collateral Loan after the occurrence or during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, if the Borrower entered into an agreement to sell any such Collateral prior to the occurrence of such Default or an Event of Default, but such sale did not settle prior to the occurrence of such Default or an Event of Default, then the Borrower shall be permitted to consummate such sale notwithstanding the occurrence of such Default or an Event of Default.
(b) Sales of Equity Securities. The Borrower may sell any Equity Security at any time without restriction, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect the sale of any Equity Security, regardless of price, within forty-five (45) days of receipt if such Equity Security constitutes Margin Stock,
95
unless such sale is prohibited by Applicable Law or contract, in which case such Equity Security should be sold as soon as such sale is permitted by Applicable Law or contract.
(c) Certain Restrictions. Collateral Loans may not be sold to Affiliates of the Borrower. Collateral Loans may not be sold to Affiliates of the Collateral Manager or the Equityholder at a price less than the original percentage of par paid by the Borrower unless (i) the Administrative Agent provides written consent in its sole discretion or (ii) the Collateral Manager certifies to the Administrative Agent that such sale is at the then-current market price.
(d) Application of Proceeds of Sales. The Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower shall deposit the proceeds of any sale effected pursuant to this Section 10.01 into the Collection Account for disbursement in accordance with Section 9.01 or reinvestment in additional Collateral Loans in accordance with Section 10.02.
Section 10.02. | Purchase of Additional Collateral Loans |
On any date during the Reinvestment Period, the Collateral Manager on behalf of the Borrower may, if the conditions specified in this Section 10.02 and Section 10.04 are met (or waived by the Administrative Agent), invest Principal Proceeds (and accrued interest received with respect to any Collateral Loan to the extent used to pay for accrued interest on additional Collateral Loans) in additional Collateral Loans; provided that no Collateral Loan may be purchased unless each of the following conditions is satisfied as of the date such Collateral Loan is added to the Collateral, subject to Section 1.04(h):
(i) such obligation is an Eligible Collateral Loan;
(ii) each condition to making an Advances set forth in Section 3.02(b), (c), (d) and (e) is satisfied; and
(iii) such purchase is from a Person unaffiliated with the Collateral Manager (unless (i) the Administrative Agent provides written consent in its sole discretion or (ii) the Collateral Manager certifies to the Administrative Agent that such sale is at the then-current market price), the Borrower or the Equityholder.
Section 10.03. | [Reserved]. |
Section 10.04. | Conditions Applicable to All Sale and Purchase Transactions |
(a) Any transaction effected under this Article X or in connection with the acquisition of additional Collateral Loans shall be (i) negotiated at arms’ length and (ii) effected in accordance with all Applicable Laws.
(b) Upon each acquisition by the Borrower of a Collateral Loan (i) all of the Borrower’s right, title and interest to such Collateral Loan shall be subject to the Lien granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) such Collateral Loan shall be Delivered to the Custodian on behalf of the Collateral Agent.
96
ARTICLE XI THE AGENTS
Section 11.01. | Authorization and Action |
(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and, to the extent applicable, the other Facility Documents as are delegated to such Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, subject to the terms hereof. No Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein or in the other Facility Documents to which it is a party or any fiduciary relationship with any Secured Party and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties or obligations or liabilities on the part of such Agent shall be read into this Agreement or any other Facility Document to which such Agent is a party (if any) as duties on its part to be performed or observed. No Agent shall have or be construed to have any other duties or responsibilities in respect of this Agreement or any other Facility Document and the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement or the other Facility Documents, no Agent shall be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the written instructions of the Required Lenders (or, with respect to the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent); provided that such Agent shall not be required to take any action which exposes such Agent, in its judgment, to personal liability, cost or expense or which is contrary to this Agreement, the other Facility Documents or Applicable Law, or would be, in its judgment, contrary to its duties hereunder, under any other Facility Document or under Applicable Law. Each Lender agrees that in any instance in which the Facility Documents provide that the Administrative Agent’s consent may not be unreasonably withheld, provide for the exercise of the Administrative Agent’s reasonable discretion, or provide to a similar effect, it shall not in its instructions (or by refusing to provide instruction) to the Administrative Agent withhold its consent or exercise its discretion in an unreasonable manner.
(b) If the Collateral Agent has been requested or directed by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders to take any action pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any other Facility Document, the Collateral Agent shall not be under any obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement or such Facility Document in the manner so requested unless it shall have been provided indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred by it in compliance with or in performing such request or direction. No provision of this Agreement or any other Facility Document shall otherwise be construed to require the Collateral Agent to expend or risk its own funds or to take any action that could in its judgment cause it to incur any cost, expenses or liability, unless it is provided indemnity acceptable to it against any such expenditure, risk, costs, expense or liability. For the avoidance of doubt, the Collateral Agent shall not have any duty or obligation to take any action to exercise or enforce any power, right or remedy available to it under this Agreement or any other Facility Document or any Related Document unless and until directed by the Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent on their behalf). The Collateral Agent shall have no liability to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Lenders or any of the other Secured Parties in connection with any sales to the extent conducted at the direction of the Administrative Agent.
(c) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any officer, agent or representative thereof shall be personally liable for any action taken by any such Person in accordance with any notice given by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Facility Document even if, at the time such action is taken by any such Person, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders or Persons purporting to be the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders are not entitled to give such notice. If any dispute or disagreement shall arise as to the allocation of any sum of
97
money received by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any Facility Document, the Collateral Agent shall have the right to deliver such sum to a court of competent jurisdiction and therein commence an action for interpleader.
(d) If in performing its duties under this Agreement, the Collateral Agent is required to decide between alternative courses of action, it may request written instructions from the Administrative Agent as to the course of action desired by it. If the Collateral Agent does not receive such instructions within five (5) Business Days after it has requested them, the Collateral Agent may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking any such courses of action. The Collateral Agent shall act in accordance with instructions received after such five (5) Business Day period except to the extent it has already, in good faith, taken or committed itself to take, action inconsistent with such instructions.
(e) Instructions to Collateral Agent.
(i) The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to refrain from taking any action unless it has such instruction (in the form of Proper Instructions) from the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on the Borrower’s behalf), the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, as it reasonably deems necessary. In the absence of gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct by the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent shall have no liability for any action (or forbearance from action) taken pursuant to any Proper Instruction of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as applicable.
(ii) Whenever the Collateral Agent is entitled or required to receive or obtain any communications or information pursuant to or as contemplated by this Agreement, it shall be entitled to receive the same in writing, in form, content and medium reasonably acceptable to it and otherwise in accordance with any applicable term of this Agreement; and whenever any report or other information is required to be produced or distributed by the Collateral Agent it shall be in form, content and medium reasonably acceptable to it and the Borrower, and otherwise in accordance with any applicable term of this Agreement.
(iii) In case any reasonable question arises as to its duties hereunder, the Collateral Agent may, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, request instructions from the Collateral Manager and may, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, request instructions from the Administrative Agent, and shall be entitled at all times to refrain from taking any action unless it has received instructions from the Collateral Manager or the Administrative Agent, as applicable. The Collateral Agent shall, in the absence of gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct by the Collateral Agent, have no liability, risk or cost for any action taken pursuant to and in compliance with the instruction of the Administrative Agent (or the Collateral Manager if permitted under the Facility Documents).
(f) General Standards of Care for the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding any terms herein contained to the contrary, the acceptance by the Collateral Agent of its appointment hereunder is expressly subject to the following terms, which shall govern and apply to each of the terms and provisions of this Agreement (whether or not so stated therein):
(i) The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have notice of any fact, claim or demand with respect hereto unless actually known by a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Agent or unless (and then only to the extent) received in writing by the Collateral Agent and specifically referencing this Agreement. The Collateral Agent shall not be charged with knowledge of any notices, documents, instruments or reports delivered or prepared by the Collateral Administrator. It is hereby
98
acknowledged that the Collateral Agent shall have no responsibility for filing or recording any financing or continuation statement in any public office at any time or to otherwise perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien granted by any Person under any Facility Document or Related Document.
(ii) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Collateral Agent to expend or risk its own funds, or to take any action (or forbear from action) hereunder which might in its judgment involve any expense or any financial or other liability unless it shall be furnished with acceptable indemnification. Nothing herein shall obligate the Collateral Agent to commence, prosecute or defend legal proceedings in any instance, whether on behalf of the Borrower or on its own behalf or otherwise, with respect to any matter arising hereunder, or relating to this Agreement or the services contemplated hereby.
(iii) The permissive right of the Collateral Agent to take any action hereunder shall not be construed as a duty.
(iv) The Collateral Agent may act or exercise its duties or powers hereunder through agents or attorneys-in-fact, and the Collateral Agent shall not be liable or responsible for the actions or omissions of any such agent or attorney-in-fact appointed and maintained with reasonable due care.
(v) The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to determine the Interest Rate or whether an asset is an Eligible Collateral Loan or otherwise satisfies any eligibility requirements hereunder.
Section 11.02. | Delegation of Duties |
(a) Each Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and each other Facility Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. No Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.
(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 11.02(a), the Administrative Agent may at any time or from time to time designate one or more of its Affiliates to execute any of its duties under this Agreement and each other Facility Document.
Section 11.03. | Agents’ Reliance, Etc. |
(a) Neither Agent nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Facility Documents, except for its or their own gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Agent: (i) may consult with legal counsel (including counsel for the Borrower or the Collateral Manager or any of their Affiliates) and independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and the advice or opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by such Agent in good faith in accordance with such opinion and shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts; (ii) makes no warranty or representation to any Secured Party or any other Person and shall not be responsible to any Secured Party or any Person for any statements, warranties or representations (whether written or oral) made in or in connection with this Agreement or the other Facility Documents; (iii) shall not
99
have any duty to monitor, ascertain, or investigate as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement, the other Facility Documents, any Related Document or any notice, consent, certificate, instruction or waiver, report, statement, opinion, direction or other instrument or writing on the part of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or any other Person or to inspect the property (including the books and records) of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager; (iv) shall not be responsible to any Secured Party or any other Person for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, perfection, genuineness, sufficiency or value of any Collateral (or the validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens on the Collateral), this Agreement, the other Facility Documents, any Related Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (v) shall incur no liability under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Facility Document by relying on, acting upon (or by refraining from action in reliance on) any notice, consent, certificate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrowing Base Calculation Statement), instruction or waiver, report, statement, opinion, direction or other instrument or writing (which may be delivered by telecopier, email, cable or telex, if acceptable to it) reasonably believed by it to be genuine and believe by it to be signed or sent by the proper party or parties; (vi) shall not be responsible to any Person for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties regarding the Borrower or the Collateral or in any document, certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith or for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, perfection, collectability, priority or sufficiency of thereof or any such other document or the financial condition of any Person or be required to make any inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions related to any Person or the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default; and (vii) shall not have any obligation whatsoever to any Person to assure that any collateral exists or is owned by any Person or is cared for, protected or insured or that any liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise or to continue exercising at all or in any manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available with respect thereto. No Agent shall have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for the Borrower’s, the Collateral Manager’s, any Lender’s, or any other Person’s, as the case may be, performance of, or failure to perform, any of their respective obligations and duties under this Agreement or any other Facility Document.
(b) No Agent shall be liable for the actions or omissions of any other Agent (including concerning the application of funds), or under any duty to monitor or investigate compliance on the part of any other Agent with the terms or requirements of this Agreement, any Facility Document or any Related Document, or their duties hereunder or thereunder. Each Agent shall be entitled to assume the due authority of any signatory and genuineness of any signature appearing on any instrument or document it may receive (including each Notice of Borrowing received hereunder). No Agent shall be liable for any action taken in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be within the powers conferred upon it, or taken by it pursuant to any direction or instruction by which it is governed, or omitted to be taken by it by reason of the lack of direction or instruction required hereby for such action (including for refusing to exercise discretion or for withholding its consent in the absence of its receipt of, or resulting from a failure, delay or refusal on the part of the Required Lenders to provide, written instruction to exercise such discretion or grant such consent from the Required Lenders, as applicable). No Agent shall be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith unless it is proven by a non-appealable court of competent jurisdiction that such Agent was grossly negligent in ascertaining the relevant facts or engaged in willful misconduct. Nothing herein or in any Facility Document or Related Document shall obligate any Agent to advance, expend or risk its own funds, or to take any action which in its reasonable judgment may cause it to incur any expense or financial or other liability for which it is not adequately indemnified. No Agent shall be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages (including lost profits) whatsoever, even if it has been informed of the likelihood thereof and regardless of the form of action. No Agent shall be charged with knowledge or notice of any matter unless actually known to a Responsible Officer of such Agent, or unless and to the extent written
100
notice of such matter is received by such Agent at its address in accordance with Section 12.02. Any permissive grant of power to an Agent hereunder shall not be construed to be a duty to act. Neither Agent shall be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, entitlement order, approval or other paper or document. Neither Agent shall be liable for any error of judgment, or for any act done or step taken or omitted by it, in good faith, or for any mistakes of fact or Law, or for anything that it may do or refrain from doing in connection herewith, except in the case of its willful misconduct or grossly negligent performance or omission of its duties.
(c) No Agent shall be responsible or liable for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control; provided that such Agent takes commercially reasonable efforts to resume performance after the cessation of such acts. Such acts shall include acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, epidemics, governmental regulations imposed after the fact, fire, communication line failures, computer viruses, power failures, earthquakes or other disasters.
(d) The delivery of reports and other documents and information to the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Facility Document is for informational purposes only and the Collateral Agent’s, receipt of such documents and information shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein. The Collateral Agent is hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver the other Facility Documents to which it is a party. Whether or not expressly stated in such Facility Documents, in performing (or refraining from acting) thereunder, the Collateral Agent shall have all of the rights, benefits, protections and indemnities which are afforded to it in this Agreement.
(e) Each Lender acknowledges that, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither Agent has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by either Agent hereafter taken, including any consent and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of the Borrower, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by such Agent to any Secured Party as to any matter. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon such Agent and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into, the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and the Collateral Manager, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Facility Documents to which it is a party. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon either Agent or any other Secured Party and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the Facility Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and the Collateral Manager. Neither Agent shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Secured Party with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial or other condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower or Collateral Manager which may come into the possession of such Agent.
Section 11.04. | Indemnification; Rights |
(a) Each of the Lenders agrees to indemnify and hold the Administrative Agent harmless (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to Section 12.04 or otherwise) from and against any and all Liabilities which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Facility Document or any Related Document or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other
101
Facility Document or any Related Document; provided that no Lender shall be liable to the Administrative Agent for any portion of such Liabilities resulting from the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
(b) It is understood and agreed that the Collateral Agent shall be under no obligation to exercise or to honor any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement at the request or direction of the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders (or other Persons authorized or permitted under the terms hereof to make such request or give such direction) pursuant to this Agreement or any other Facility Document, unless the Administrative Agent or such Lenders shall have provided to the Collateral Agent security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses (including reasonable and documented attorney’s fees and expenses) and Liabilities which might reasonably be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction, whether such indemnity is provided under this Section 11.04 or otherwise. The rights of the Agents and obligations of the Lenders under or pursuant to this Section 11.04 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and the earlier removal or resignation of the any Agent hereunder.
Section 11.05. | Successor Agents |
(a) Subject to the terms of this Section 11.05, each Agent may, upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower, resign as Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. If an Agent shall resign, then the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor agent. If for any reason a successor agent is not so appointed and does not accept such appointment within thirty (30) days of notice of resignation, such Agent may appoint a successor agent.
(b) Any successor Administrative Agent and any successor Collateral Agent shall be a U.S. Person (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) and shall be a bank with an office in the United States of America or an Affiliate of such bank and a “financial institution” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1 (as in effect on the date hereof). The appointment of any successor Agent shall be subject to the prior written consent of the Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that the consent of the Borrower to any such appointment shall not be required if an Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing. Any resignation or removal of an Agent shall be effective upon the appointment of a successor agent pursuant to this Section 11.05. After the effectiveness of any retiring or removed Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Agent, the retiring or removed Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Facility Documents and the provisions of this Article XI shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement and under the other Facility Documents.
(c) Subject to the terms of this Section 11.05(c) the Administrative Agent may, upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower, remove and discharge the Collateral Agent from the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and under the other Facility Documents without cause at any time. If the Collateral Agent shall be removed pursuant to this Section 11.05(c), then the Administrative Agent during such thirty (30) day period shall appoint a successor Collateral Agent. The appointment of any successor Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 11.05(c) shall be subject to the prior written consent of the Borrower (provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) and the Required Lenders. If the Collateral Agent is removed pursuant to this Section 11.05(c), the Collateral Agent shall be removed in all other capacities in which it serves under this Agreement and under any of the other Facility Documents (including in its capacity as Custodian), but not in its capacities as Administrative Agent or Lender, if applicable. Any removal of the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 11.05(c) shall be effective upon the appointment of a successor Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 11.05(c) and the acceptance of such appointment by such successor. After the
102
effectiveness of any removal of the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 11.05(c), the Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Facility Documents (but not in its capacities as Administrative Agent or Lender, if applicable) and the provisions of this Article XI and Section 11.05(c) shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Collateral Agent under this Agreement and under the other Facility Documents. In the event a successor Collateral Agent shall not be appointed within such thirty (30) day period, the Collateral Agent may petition a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Collateral Agent.
Section 11.06. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Agents |
Any organization or entity into which any Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any organization or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Agent shall be a party, or any organization or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of such Agent, shall be the successor of such Agent hereunder, without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.01. | No Waiver; Modifications in Writing |
(a) No failure or delay on the part of any Secured Party exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. Any waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Facility Document, and any consent to any departure by any party to this Agreement or any other Facility Document from the terms of any provision of this Agreement or such other Facility Document, shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. No notice to or demand on the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or the Equityholder in any case shall entitle the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or the Equityholder to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
(b) No amendment, modification, supplement or waiver of this Agreement shall be effective unless signed by the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, and the Collateral Agent; provided that, (i) except for an amendment to replace the LIBOR Rate with an alternative floating reference rate in accordance with Section 2.11(e), any Fundamental Amendment shall require the written consent of all Lenders (or, in the case of clauses (a) through (d) of the definition of Fundamental Amendment, in addition to the consent of the foregoing, each Lender directly affected thereby), and (ii) no such amendment, modification, supplement or waiver shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of such Agent.
Section 12.02. | Notices, Etc. |
(a) Except where telephonic instructions are authorized herein to be given, all notices, demands, instructions and other communications required or permitted to be given to or made upon any party hereto shall be in writing, unless otherwise expressly specified herein, and shall be (i) personally delivered or sent by registered, certified or express mail, postage prepaid, or by facsimile transmission, or by prepaid courier service, or by electronic mail (of a .pdf or similar file and if the recipient has provided an email address) to the address, facsimile number or email address, as applicable, set forth with respect to such party on Schedule 8 (or, if not provided on Schedule 8 with respect to any party, such address, facsimile number or email address provided by such party in writing to the Administrative Agent), (ii) posted to Intralinks® (to the extent such
103
system is available and set up by or at the direction of Administrative Agent prior to posting) in an appropriate location by uploading such notice, demand, request, direction or other communication to xxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx, faxing it to 000-000-0000 with an appropriate bar-code fax coversheet or using such other means of posting to Intralinks® as may be available and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent prior to such posting, (iii) made available on the Collateral Agent’s website initially located at xxx.xx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx (assistance using the website may be obtained by calling the Collateral Agent’s customer service desk at 888-855-9695), or (iv) posted to any other electronic system approved by or set up by or at the direction of the Administrative Agent, and shall in each case be deemed to be given for purposes of this Agreement on the day that such writing is received by the intended recipient thereof or posted in accordance with the provisions of this Section 12.02. Unless otherwise specified in a notice sent or delivered in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.02, notices, demands, instructions and other communications in writing shall be given to or made upon the respective parties hereto at their respective addresses (or to their respective facsimile numbers or email addresses) indicated in Schedule 8 (or, if not provided on Schedule 8 with respect to any party, such address, facsimile number or email address provided in writing by such party to the Administrative Agent), and, in the case of telephonic instructions or notices, by calling the telephone number or numbers indicated for such party in Schedule 8 (or, if not provided on Schedule 8 with respect to any party, such telephone number or numbers provided in writing by such party to the Administrative Agent). Each party shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any changes in the address, facsimile number, telephone number or email address to which notices to such Person should be directed, and of such other administrative information as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.
(b) Each of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator hereby agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Agreement sent by unsecured e-mail (or .pdf files of executed documents), facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided that any person providing such instructions or directions shall provide to any of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, an incumbency certificate listing such designated persons, which such incumbency certificate shall be amended and replaced whenever a person is to be added or deleted from the listing. If any party hereto elects to give any of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, e-mail (or .pdf files of executed documents) or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method), the Collateral Agent’s, the Custodian’s or the Collateral Administrator’s understanding of such instructions actually received by any of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, shall be deemed controlling in the event that such instructions are ambiguous; provided that prior to acting in response to any such instructions that it deems to be ambiguous, the Collateral Agent, Custodian or Collateral Administrator shall use commercially reasonable efforts to contact the instructing party and obtain from such instructing party any necessary clarifications with respect to such instructions. Each of the other parties hereto understands and agrees that none of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator can determine the identity of the actual sender of such instructions and that the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator shall conclusively presume that directions that purport to have been sent by an officer listed on the incumbency certificate provided to it have been sent by such officer. The other parties hereto shall be responsible for ensuring that only authorized officers transmit such instructions to the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator and that each such party is solely responsible to safeguard the use and confidentiality of applicable user and authorization codes, passwords and/or authentication keys upon receipt by it. None of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator shall be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Collateral Agent’s, the Custodian’s or the Collateral Administrator’s, as applicable, reasonable, good faith reliance upon and compliance with such instructions, notwithstanding that such directions conflict with or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction, subject to the duty of care applicable to such Person acting in such capacity. Each of the other
104
parties hereto agrees (i) to assume all risks arising out of its respective use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to any of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, including without limitation the risk of any of the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties, (ii) that it is fully informed of the protections and risks associated with the various methods of transmitting instructions to the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator and that there may be more secure methods of transmitting instructions than the method(s) selected by it, (iii) that the security procedures (if any) to be followed in connection with its transmission of instructions provide to it a commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its particular needs and circumstances and (iv) to notify the Collateral Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator immediately upon learning of any compromise or unauthorized use of the security procedures.
Section 12.03. | Taxes |
(a) Any and all payments by, or on account of any obligation of, the Borrower under any Facility Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Applicable Law. If any Applicable Law requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by the Borrower, the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent, then the Borrower, the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent (as applicable) shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law and, if such Tax is a Non-Excluded Tax, then the sum payable by the Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the applicable Secured Party receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made. In no event shall the Collateral Agent be responsible for the calculation or withholding of any taxes.
(b) In addition, the Borrower agrees to timely pay (or at the option of the Administrative Agent, timely reimburse it for the payment of) any present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording or filing taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar Taxes or levies that arise from any payment made hereunder, under the Notes or under any other Facility Document, or from the execution, delivery, performance enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement, the Notes or under any other Facility Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.16) (collectively, the “Other Taxes”).
(c) The Borrower agrees to indemnify, within ten (10) days after demand therefor each of the Secured Parties for (i) the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes (including any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 12.03) paid or payable by any Secured Party (or required to be withheld or deducted from payments to a Secured Party) and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability will be promptly delivered to the Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or other Secured Party and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(d) Promptly after the date of any payment of Taxes pursuant to this Section 12.03, the Borrower will furnish to each Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by the relevant Governmental Authority evidencing payment thereof (or other evidence of payment as may be reasonably satisfactory to such Agent).
105
(e) If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 12.03 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 12.03), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this clause (e) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (e), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (e) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(f) Each Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under this Agreement or any Facility Document shall deliver to the Borrower and each Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or such Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or such Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, each Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or any Agent, shall deliver such other documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or such Agent as will enable the Borrower or such Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements, and as will permit the Borrower and such Agent to comply with FATCA. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in sub-clauses (A), (B) and (D) of Section 12.03(f)(i)) shall not be required if, in the Lender’s reasonable judgment, such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
(i) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing.
(A) any Lender that is a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Agents on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Agents), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B) any Lender that is not a “United States person” under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “Non-U.S. Lender”) shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Agents (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Non-U.S. Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or an Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
106
(i) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Facility Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Facility Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(ii) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(iii) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 to the effect that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(C)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable; or
(iv) to the extent a Non-U.S. Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2 or Exhibit E-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Non-U.S. Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Non-U.S. Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C) any Non-U.S. Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Agents (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Non-U.S. Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Agents), executed copies of any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit the Borrower or the Agents to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Facility Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Agents at the time or times prescribed by Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agents such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agents as may be
107
necessary for the Borrower and the Agents to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Agents in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(g) Nothing in this Section 12.03 shall be construed to require any Secured Party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
(h) Each Lender shall severally indemnify each Agent, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for (i) any Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that the Borrower has not already indemnified such Agent for such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes, as applicable, and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 12.06(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by such Agent in connection with any Facility Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the applicable Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes each Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Facility Document or otherwise payable by such Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to such Agent under this paragraph (i).
Section 12.04. | Costs and Expenses; Indemnification |
(a) The Borrower agrees to promptly pay on demand all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Agents, the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator, the other Secured Parties and the Collateral Manager in connection with the preparation, review, negotiation, reproduction, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, including the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of one outside counsel for the Administrative Agent and one outside counsel for the Collateral Agent, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary and the Collateral Administrator, costs and expenses of creating, perfecting, releasing or enforcing the Collateral Agent’s security interests in the Collateral, including filing and recording fees, expenses, Taxes (including any stamp or documentary taxes) other than Excluded Taxes search fees, UCC filing fees, and the equivalent thereof in any foreign jurisdiction, and all other related fees and expenses in connection therewith, and in connection with the administration and any modification or amendment of this Agreement, the Notes or any other Facility Document and advising the Agents as to their respective rights, remedies and responsibilities. The Borrower agrees to promptly pay on demand all reasonable and documented costs and expenses of each of the Secured Parties in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement, the Notes or any other Facility Document, including all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent or the Custodian in connection with the preservation, collection, foreclosure or enforcement of the Collateral subject to the Facility Documents or any interest, right, power or remedy of the Collateral Agent or in connection with the collection or enforcement of any of the Obligations or the proof, protection, administration or resolution of any claim based upon the Obligations in any insolvency proceeding, including all reasonable and documented
108
fees and disbursements of attorneys, accountants, auditors, consultants, appraisers and other professionals engaged by the Collateral Agent and the Collateral Administrator. Without prejudice to its rights hereunder, the expenses and the compensation for the services of the Secured Parties are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable insolvency Law.
(b) The Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Secured Party and each of their Affiliates and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents, managers of, and any Person controlling any of, the foregoing (each, an “Indemnified Party”) from and against any and all Liabilities that may be incurred by or asserted or awarded against any Indemnified Party, in each case arising out of or in connection with or by reason of the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, administration of or otherwise arising out of or incurred in connection with this Agreement, any other Facility Document, any Related Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby or the use of proceeds of any Advance (and regardless of whether or not any such transactions are consummated), IN ALL CASES, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED BY OR ARISING, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OUT OF THE COMPARATIVE, CONTRIBUTORY OR SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF THE INDEMNIFIED PARTY, in each case, except to the extent any such Liability is found in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party. In the case of an investigation, litigation or proceeding to which the indemnity in this paragraph applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by the Borrower, the Equityholder or the Borrower’s creditors, an Indemnified Party or any other Person, whether or not an Indemnified Party is otherwise a party hereto. The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement (i) does not include a statement as to or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any such Indemnified Party, and (ii) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding. This Section 12.04(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.
Section 12.05. | Execution in Counterparts |
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which counterparts, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.
Section 12.06. | Assignability |
(a) Subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 12.06, each Lender may, with the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) and the Administrative Agent, assign to any Person all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Advances Outstanding or interests therein owned by it, together with ratable portions of its Commitment); provided that such consent shall be deemed to have been granted by the Borrower if the Borrower shall not have objected in writing within five (5) Business Days of receipt of any such request for consent; provided, further, that:
(i) the Borrower’s consent to any such assignment shall not be required if the assignee is (1) a Lender or any of its Affiliates or (2) managed by a Lender or any of its Affiliates;
109
(ii) the Borrower’s consent to any such assignment pursuant to this Section 12.06(a) shall not be required if a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
(iii) notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each Lender may make an assignment to any Person without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent if such Lender makes a determination that its ownership of any of its rights or obligations hereunder is prohibited by Applicable Law (including, without limitation, the Xxxxxxx Rule).
The parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Collateral Agent) an Assignment and Acceptance and the applicable tax forms required by Sections 12.03(f), together with administrative details for the applicable assignee (if such assignee is not a current Lender or an Affiliate of Citibank, N.A.). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 12.06, (x) no assignment may be made to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, and (y) no assignment shall be made to any Defaulting Lender or a natural person.
(b) The Borrower may not assign its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
(c) (d) Any Lender may, with the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) to the extent such consent is required for an assignment under Section 12.06(a), sell participations to Participants in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement; provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (C) the Borrower, the Agents, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian and the Securities Intermediary and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, and (D) each Participant shall have agreed to be bound by this Section 12.06(c), Section 12.06(e), Section 12.09 and Section 12.16. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement. The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.09, 2.10, and 12.03 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Section 12.03(f) (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 12.03(f) shall be delivered to the participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment under clause (a) of this Section; provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Section 2.16 as if it were an assignee under paragraph (b) of this Section; and (B) shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.09 or Section 12.03, with respect to any participation, than its participating Lender would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.
(i) In the event that any Lender sells participations in any portion of its rights and obligations hereunder, such Lender as nonfiduciary agent for the Borrower shall maintain a register on which it enters the name of all participants in the Advances held by it and the principal amount (and stated interest thereon) of the portion of the Advance which is the subject of the participation (the “Participant Register”) and the right to principal of, and stated interest on, such participation may be transferred only through being reflected in such Participant Register. An Advance may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such participation on the Participant Register (and each Note, if any, shall expressly so provide). No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any
110
information relating to a Participant’s interest in any rights and obligations hereunder) to any Person except to the extent necessary to establish that such rights and obligations are in registered form under Section 5f.103-1 of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
(e) The Administrative Agent, on behalf of and acting solely for this purpose as the nonfiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at its address specified in Section 12.02 or such other address as the Administrative Agent shall designate in writing to the Lenders, a copy of this Agreement, each signature page hereto, each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it, and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names, addresses and wiring instructions of the Lenders and the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Advances Outstanding maintained by each Lender under this Agreement (and any stated interest thereon) and the right to principal of, and stated interest on, the Advances of a Lender (other than as provided for participations in Advances in Section 12.06(c)(ii)) may be transferred only through being reflected in such Register. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agents, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Collateral Agent or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. An Advance (and a Note, if any, evidencing the same) may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register (and each Note with respect to the Advances, if any, shall expressly so provide) and compliance with this Section 12.06. The provisions of this section 12.06(d) are intended to satisfy the requirements of Treasury regulation section 5f.103-1(c) and shall be interpreted and applied consistent with this intent.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein or in any other Facility Document and each Lender hereunder, and each Participant, must at all times be an “accredited investor” as defined in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (7) of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act (an “Accredited Investor”) and a “qualified purchaser” as defined in the Investment Company Act (a “Qualified Purchaser”). Each Lender severally represents to the Borrower, (i) on the date that it becomes a party to this Agreement (whether by being a signatory hereto or by entering into an Assignment and Acceptance) and (ii) on each date on which it makes an Advance hereunder, that it is a Qualified Purchaser.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 12.06, any Lender may at any time pledge or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its rights (including rights to payment of principal and interest) under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or security interest granted to a Federal Reserve Bank, without notice to or consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent; provided that no such pledge or grant of a security interest shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Lender as a party hereto.
Section 12.07. | Governing Law |
THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER FACILITY DOCUMENT (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER FACILITY DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
111
Section 12.08. | Severability of Provisions |
Any provision of this Agreement or any other Facility Document which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 12.09. | Confidentiality |
Each Secured Party, subject to the permitted disclosure of the tax treatment and tax structure provided in Section 5.01(i), agrees to keep confidential all information provided to it by the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or the Equityholder with respect to the Borrower, its Affiliates, the Collateral, the Related Documents, the Obligors, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder and its Affiliates or any other information furnished to such Secured Party under or in connection with this Agreement (collectively, the “Borrower Information”); provided that nothing herein shall prevent any Secured Party from disclosing any Borrower Information (a) as reasonably required to comply with the provisions of this Agreement and the other Facility Documents (i) to any Secured Party or any Affiliate of a Secured Party or (ii) any of their respective Affiliates, employees, officers, directors, auditors, agents, attorneys, accountants, other professional advisors and any Affiliates of any such party (collectively, the “Secured Party Representatives”), it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Borrower Information and instructed to keep such Borrower Information confidential, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with the provisions of this Section and to use the Borrower Information only in connection with this Agreement and the other Facility Documents and not for any other purpose, to any actual or bone fide prospective permitted assignees and Participants in any of the Secured Parties’ interests under or in connection with this Agreement (including in connection with any pledge or grant a security interest permitted pursuant to Section 12.06(f)) or any actual or prospective party (or its Secured Party Representatives) to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to the Borrower and its obligations, this Agreement or payments hereunder, (c) to any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over any Secured Party or any of its Affiliates or any Secured Party Representative, (d) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required to be disclosed pursuant to any Applicable Law (provided that such Secured Party will, to the extent permitted, endeavor to promptly notify the Borrower and the Collateral Manager in advance of such pending disclosure), (e) that is a matter of general public knowledge or that has heretofore been made available to the public by any Person other than any Secured Party or any Secured Party Representative in violation of this Agreement, (f) in connection with the performance of the terms of this Agreement and the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Facility Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Facility Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (g) to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Secured Party Representatives (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (h) on a confidential basis to (i) any rating agency in connection with rating the Borrower or the credit facilities provided hereunder or (ii) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers or other market identifiers with respect to the credit facilities provided hereunder or (i) with the consent of the Borrower.
112
Section 12.10. | Merger |
This Agreement and the other Facility Documents executed by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders taken as a whole incorporate the entire agreement between the parties hereto and thereto concerning the subject matter hereof and thereof and this Agreement and such other Facility Documents supersede any prior agreements among the parties relating to the subject matter thereof.
Section 12.11. | Survival |
All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Facility Documents and in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Advances hereunder. The agreements in Sections 2.09, 2.10, 2.12, 2.23, 12.03, 12.04, 12.09, 12.16, 12.17, 13.09(d), 14.06(b) and this Section 12.11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement in whole or in part, the Payment in Full of the principal of and interest on the Advances, any foreclosure under, or modification, release or discharge of, any or all of the Related Documents and the resignation or replacement of any Agent.
Section 12.12. | Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers; Etc. |
Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Facility Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York in the Borough of Manhattan, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, and the appellate courts of any of them;
(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in any court described in Section 12.12(a) and waives to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such party at its address set forth in Section 12.02 or at such other address as may be permitted thereunder;
(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by Law; and
(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by Law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding against any Secured Party arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Facility Document any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.
Section 12.13. | IMPORTANT WAIVERS |
(a) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHTS IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER FACILITY DOCUMENT OR FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM HEREIN OR THEREIN OR
113
RELATING HERETO OR THERETO, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENTS (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN) OR ACTIONS OF THE COLLATERAL MANAGER, THE BORROWER, THE EQUITYHOLDER, THE AGENTS, THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR, THE CUSTODIAN, THE SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY OR ANY OTHER AFFECTED PERSON. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT IT HAS RECEIVED FULL AND SUFFICIENT CONSIDERATION FOR THIS PROVISION (AND EACH OTHER PROVISION OF EACH OTHER FACILITY DOCUMENT TO WHICH IT IS A PARTY) AND THAT THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR ITS ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH SUCH OTHER FACILITY XXXXXXXX.XX THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM OR RECOVER IN ANY LITIGATION WHATSOEVER INVOLVING ANY INDEMNIFIED PARTY, ANY SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE WHATSOEVER OR ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN, OR IN ADDITION TO, ACTUAL DAMAGES, WHETHER SUCH WAIVED DAMAGES ARE BASED ON STATUTE, CONTRACT, TORT, COMMON LAW OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER THE LIKELIHOOD OF SUCH DAMAGES WAS KNOWN AND REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF THE CLAIM OF ACTION; PROVIDED THAT THE FOREGOING SHALL NOT LIMIT THE INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS OF THE BORROWER OR THE COLLATERAL MANAGER PURSUANT TO THE FACILITY DOCUMENTS. NO PARTY OR INDEMNIFIED PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE BY UNINTENDED RECIPIENTS OF ANY INFORMATION OR OTHER MATERIALS DISTRIBUTED BY IT THROUGH TELECOMMUNICATIONS, ELECTRONIC OR OTHER INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY FACILITY DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTY OR AN INDEMNIFIED PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY OR AN INDEMNIFIED PARTY WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE ANY OF THE WAIVERS IN THIS SECTION 12.13 IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION OR OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES. THE SCOPE OF SUCH WAIVERS IS INTENDED TO BE ALL–ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THE FACILITY DOCUMENTS, REGARDLESS OF THEIR LEGAL THEORY. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE WAIVERS IN THIS SECTION 12.13 ARE A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP, THAT SUCH PARTY HAS ALREADY RELIED ON SUCH WAIVERS IN ENTERING INTO THE FACILITY DOCUMENTS, AND THAT SUCH PARTY WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON SUCH WAIVERS IN THEIR RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS UNDER THE FACILITY DOCUMENTS. EACH PARTY FURTHER REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED SUCH WAIVERS WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL AND OTHER RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THE WAIVERS IN THIS SECTION 12.13 ARE IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT THEY MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING, AND SHALL APPLY TO ANY AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS TO ANY OF THE FACILITY DOCUMENTS. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 12.13 SHALL SURVIVE TERMINATION OF THE FACILITY DOCUMENTS AND THE INDEFEASIBLE PAYMENT IN FULL OF THE OBLIGATIONS.
114
Section 12.14. | Customer Identification Notice |
Each Agent, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary and each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that, pursuant to the requirements of U.S. law, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower (including, if applicable, any beneficial owner thereof), which information includes the name and address of the Borrower (and any beneficial owners) and other information that will allow such Agent, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary or such Lender to identify the Borrower (and any beneficial owners) in accordance with U.S. law. The Borrower shall provide, to the extent commercially reasonable, such information and take such actions as are requested by any Lender, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary or any Agent in order to assist such Lender, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian, the Securities Intermediary or such Agent, as applicable, in maintaining compliance with U.S. law.
Section 12.15. | Legal Holidays |
In the event that the date of prepayment of Advances or the Final Maturity Date shall not be a Business Day, then notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any other Facility Document, payment need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the nominal date of any such date of prepayment or Final Maturity Date, as the case may be, and interest shall accrue on such payment for the period from and after any such nominal date to but excluding such next succeeding Business Day.
Section 12.16. | Non-Petition |
(a) Each Secured Party hereby agrees not to institute against, or join, cooperate with or encourage any other Person in instituting against, the Borrower any bankruptcy, winding-up, reorganization, receivership, arrangement, insolvency, moratorium or liquidation proceeding or other proceeding under insolvency Laws until at least one year and one day, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect plus one day, after the Payment in Full of all outstanding Obligations and the termination of all Commitments; provided that nothing in this Section 12.16 shall preclude, or be deemed to prevent, any Secured Party (a) from taking any action prior to the expiration of the aforementioned one year and one day period, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, in (i) any case or proceeding voluntarily filed or commenced by the Borrower or (ii) any involuntary insolvency proceeding filed or commenced against the Borrower by a Person other than any such Secured Party, or (b) from commencing against the Borrower or any properties of the Borrower any legal action which is not a bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership, arrangement, insolvency, moratorium or liquidation proceeding or other proceeding under insolvency Laws.
(b) Each party hereto further agrees that (i) a breach of any of its respective covenants contained in this Section 12.16 will cause irreparable injury to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, (ii) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach, and (iii) each and every covenant contained in this Section 12.16 shall be specifically enforceable against each party hereto, and each party hereto hereby waives and agrees not to object, or assert any defenses to an action for specific performance, or injunction in respect of any breach of such covenants.
Section 12.17. | Waiver of Setoff |
To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, each of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Equityholder hereby waives any right of setoff it may have or to which it may be entitled under this Agreement
115
or any Applicable Law from time to time against the Administrative Agent, any Lender or its respective assets.
ARTICLE XIII CUSTODIAN
Section 13.01. | Appointment of Custodian |
(a) Appointment and Acceptance. The Borrower and the Administrative Agent each hereby appoints the Custodian as document custodian of any Loan Files delivered to it for all Collateral Loans owned by the Borrower at any time during the term of this Agreement, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (which shall include any addendum hereto which is hereby incorporated herein and made a part of this Agreement), and the Custodian hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement with respect to it, subject to and in accordance with the provisions hereof.
(b) Instructions. The Borrower agrees that it shall from time to time provide, or cause to be provided, to the Custodian all necessary instructions and information, and shall respond promptly to all inquiries and requests of the Custodian as may reasonably be necessary to enable the Custodian to perform its duties hereunder.
(c) Custodian. The Custodian shall take and retain custody of the Loan Files, unless otherwise agreed upon between the Borrower and Custodian, in electronic form (except that only any related original promissory note shall be physically delivered to and held by the Custodian) delivered by the Borrower hereunder in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement in electronic form (except that only any related original promissory note shall be physically delivered to and held by the Custodian), all for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, in order to perfect under the UCC the Collateral Agent’s security interest therein for the benefit of the Secured Parties. In taking and retaining custody of the Loan Files, the Custodian shall be deemed to be acting as the agent of Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties; provided that the Custodian makes (a) no warranty or representation and shall have no responsibility for the enforceability, completeness, validity, sufficiency, value, genuineness, ownership or transferability of the Collateral Loans and (b) no representation as to the existence, perfection or priority of any lien on the Collateral Loans or the Required Loan Documents. It is expressly agreed and acknowledged that the Custodian is not guaranteeing performance of or assuming any liability for the obligations of the other parties hereto or any parties to the Collateral Loans.
Section 13.02. | Duties of Custodian |
(a) Segregation. All Loan Files held by the Custodian for the account of the Borrower hereunder shall be (a) subject to the lien of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties, (b) physically segregated from other loans and non-cash property in the possession of the Custodian and (c) identified by the Custodian as subject to this Agreement.
(b) Register. The Custodian shall maintain a register (in book-entry form or in such other form as it shall deem necessary or desirable) of the Collateral Loans for which it holds Loan Files under this Agreement containing such information as the Borrower and the Custodian may reasonably agree; provided that, with respect to such Collateral Loans, all Loan Files shall be held in safekeeping by the Custodian, individually segregated from the securities and investments of any other Person and marked so as to clearly identify such Loan Files as the property of the Borrower as set forth in this Agreement.
116
Section 13.03. | Delivery of Collateral Loans to Custodian. |
(a) The Collateral Manager (on behalf of the Borrower) shall deliver, or cause to be delivered (which may be via email, except for the original promissory note, if any) promptly (and in any event within five (5) Business Days of receipt) to the Custodian all of the Loan Files for each Collateral Loan owned by the Borrower at any time during the term of this Agreement at the address identified herein; provided, however, that all documents shall be transmitted in electronic format to the Collateral Administrator and the original promissory note, if any, shall be delivered to the Custodian. Neither the Collateral Administrator nor the Custodian shall be responsible for any Collateral Loan or related Loan File until actually received by it. In connection with each delivery of a Loan File to the Collateral Administrator and the Custodian, as applicable, the Borrower shall represent and warrant that the Loan Files delivered are complete in all material respects.
(i) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, delivery of the Collateral Loans acquired by the Borrower which constitute Noteless Loans or which are otherwise not evidenced by a “security” or “instrument” as defined in Section 8-102 and Section 9-102(a)(47) of the UCC, respectively, shall be made by delivery to the Collateral Administrator of a copy of the loan register with respect to such Noteless Loan evidencing registration of such Collateral Loan on the books and records of the applicable Obligor or bank agent to the name of the Borrower (or its nominee) or a copy (which may be a facsimile copy) of an assignment agreement in favor of the Borrower as assignee. Any duty on the part of the Collateral Administrator and the Custodian with respect to the custody of such Collateral Loans shall be limited to the exercise of reasonable care by the Collateral Administrator and the Custodian, as applicable, of the physical custody of the related Loan Files delivered to it.
(ii) In the absence of gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Custodian and Collateral Administrator, as applicable, the Custodian and Collateral Administrator, as applicable, may assume the genuineness of any document in a Loan File it may receive and the genuineness and due authority of any signatures appearing thereon, and shall be entitled to assume that each document it may receive is what it purports to be on its face. If an original “security” or “instrument” as defined in Section 8-102 and Section 9-102(a)(47) of the UCC, respectively, is or shall be or become available with respect to any Collateral Loan to be held by the Custodian and Collateral Administrator, as applicable, under this Agreement, it shall be the sole responsibility of the Borrower to make or cause delivery thereof to the Custodian and Collateral Administrator, as applicable, and neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall be under any obligation at any time to determine whether any such original “security” or “instrument” has been or is required to be issued or made available in respect of any Collateral Loan or to compel or cause delivery thereof to the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator.
Section 13.04. | Release of Documents/Control By Agents. |
(a) The Custodian and Collateral Administrator, as applicable, shall release and ship for delivery, or direct its agents or sub-custodians to release and ship for delivery, as the case may be, Loan Files of the Borrower held by the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator or their respective agents or its sub-custodians from time to time upon receipt of Proper Instructions (specifying, among other things, the Collateral Loans and Loan Files to be released and delivery instructions and other information as may be necessary to enable the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, to release and ship such Loan Files), which may be standing instructions (in a form acceptable to the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement.
117
(b) Upon receipt by the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, from the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Administrative Agent), of written notice of the occurrence of an Event of Default indicating the Administrative Agent’s intent to prohibit the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator from accepting instructions from or on behalf of the Borrower (each such notice, a “Block Notice”), the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator shall no longer accept or act upon Proper Instructions or other instructions from the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on its behalf) hereunder with respect to the Collateral Loans or the Loan Files. From and after its receipt of a Block Notice, the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator shall only comply with Proper Instructions from the Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Administrative Agent) or Administrative Agent.
Section 13.05. | Records. |
The Custodian and the Collateral Administrator shall create and maintain complete and accurate records relating to its activities under this Agreement with respect to the Collateral Loans or other property of the Borrower held for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties under this Agreement. All such records shall be the property of the Borrower and, upon reasonable advance notice, shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, be open for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent.
Section 13.06. | Reporting |
(a) If requested by the Borrower, the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator shall render an itemized report of the Loan Files held pursuant to this Agreement as of the end of each month and such other matters as the parties may agree from time to time in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent.
(b) Neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall have any duty or obligation to undertake any market valuation of the Collateral Loans under any circumstance.
Section 13.07. | Certain General Terms |
(a) No Duty to Examine Related Documents. Nothing herein shall obligate the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator to review or examine the terms of any underlying instrument, certificate, credit agreement, indenture, loan agreement, promissory note or any other document contained in the Loan Files evidencing or governing any Collateral Loan to determine the validity, sufficiency, marketability or enforceability of any Collateral Loan (and shall have no responsibility for the genuineness or completeness thereof) or otherwise.
(b) Resolution of Discrepancies. In the event of any discrepancy between the information set forth in any report provided by the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, to the Borrower and any information contained in the books or records of the Borrower, the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Borrower) shall promptly notify the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, thereof and the parties shall cooperate to diligently resolve the discrepancy.
(c) Improper Instructions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall be obligated to take any action (or forebear from taking any action), which it reasonably determines to be contrary to the terms of this Agreement or Applicable Law. In
118
no instance shall the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator be obligated to provide services on any day that is not a Business Day.
(d) Proper Instructions.
(i) Each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Manager and the Borrower will give a notice to the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator, in a form acceptable to the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator, specifying the names and specimen signatures of Persons authorized to give Proper Instructions (collectively, “Authorized Persons” and each, an “Authorized Person”) which notice shall be signed by an Authorized Person set forth on Schedule 9 or otherwise previously certified to the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator. The Custodian and the Collateral Administrator shall be entitled to rely upon the identity and authority of such Persons until it receives written notice from an Authorized Person of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Manager, as applicable, to the contrary. The initial Authorized Persons are set forth on Schedule 9 attached hereto and made a part hereof (as such Schedule 9 may be modified from time to time by written notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Manager as applicable, to the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator).
(ii) Neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall have any responsibility or liability to the Borrower (or any other Person) and shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Borrower in the event that a subsequent written confirmation of an oral instruction fails to conform to the oral instructions received by the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator. Neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall have an obligation to act in accordance with purported instructions to the extent that they conflict with Applicable Law or regulations. Neither the Custodian nor the Collateral Administrator shall be liable for any loss resulting from a delay while it obtains clarification of any Proper Instruction.
(e) Evidence of Authority. The Custodian and the Collateral Administrator shall be protected in acting upon any instruction, notice, request, consent, certificate instrument or paper reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been properly executed or otherwise given by or on behalf of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or Administrative Agent, as applicable, by an Authorized Person thereof. The Custodian and the Collateral Administrator may receive and accept a certificate signed by any Authorized Person as conclusive evidence of:
(i) the authority of any Person to act in accordance with such certificate; or
(ii) any determination or of any action by such Person as described in such certificate,
and such certificate may be considered as in full force and effect until receipt by the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator of written notice to the contrary from an Authorized Person of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager or Administrative Agent, as applicable.
(f) Receipt of Communications. Any communication received by the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, on a day which is not a Business Day or after 3:30 p.m. (or such other time as is agreed by the Borrower and the Custodian from time to time) on a Business Day will be deemed to have been received on the next Business Day; provided that in the case of communications so received after 3:30 p.m. on a Business Day the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, will use its commercially reasonable efforts to process such communications as soon as possible after receipt.
119
(g) In the event that (i) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Manager, the Custodian, the Collateral Administrator or the Collateral Agent shall be served by a third party with any type of levy, attachment, writ or court order with respect to any Loan File or a document included within a Loan File or (ii) a third party shall institute any court proceeding by which any Loan File or a document included within a Loan File shall be required to be delivered other than in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the party receiving such service shall promptly deliver or cause to be delivered to the other parties to this Agreement (to the extent not prohibited by Applicable Law) copies of all court papers, orders, documents and other materials concerning such proceedings. The Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, shall, to the extent permitted by Law, continue to hold and maintain all the Loan Files that are the subject of such proceedings pending a final, nonappealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction permitting or directing disposition thereof. Upon final determination of such court, the Custodian or the Collateral Administrator, as applicable, shall dispose of such Loan File or a document included within such Loan File as directed by the Administrative Agent, which shall give a direction consistent with such determination. Expenses of the Custodian and the Collateral Administrator incurred as a result of such proceedings shall be borne by the Borrower.
Section 13.08. | Compensation and Reimbursement of Custodian |
(a) Fees. The Custodian shall be entitled to compensation for its services in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Administration and Agency Fee Letter.
(b) Expenses. The Borrower agrees to pay or reimburse to the Custodian upon its request from time to time all reasonable and documented costs, disbursements, advances, and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of one legal counsel, plus, if necessary, one additional local counsel) incurred in connection with the preparation or execution of this Agreement, or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or the administration of this Agreement or performance by the Custodian of its duties and services under this Agreement (including costs and expenses of any action deemed necessary by the Custodian to collect any amounts owing to it under this Agreement).
(c) Priority of Payments. Amounts owing to the Custodian hereunder shall be payable in accordance with the Priority of Payments.
Section 13.09. | Responsibility of Custodian |
(a) General Duties. The Custodian shall have no duties, obligations or responsibilities under this Agreement or with respect to the Collateral Loans, except for such duties as are expressly and specifically set forth in this Agreement, and the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Agreement. No implied duties, obligations or responsibilities shall be read into this Agreement against, or on the part of, the Custodian.
(b) Instructions.
(i) The Custodian shall be entitled to refrain from taking any action unless it has such instruction (in the form of Proper Instructions) from the Borrower (or the Collateral Manager on the Borrower’s behalf), the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, as it reasonably deems necessary, and shall be entitled to require, upon notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, that Proper Instructions to it be in writing. In the absence of gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of the Custodian, the Custodian shall have no liability for any action (or forbearance from action) taken pursuant to any Proper Instruction of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable.
120
(ii) Whenever the Custodian is entitled or required to receive or obtain any communications or information pursuant to or as contemplated by this Agreement, it shall be entitled to receive the same in writing, in form, content and medium reasonably acceptable to it and otherwise in accordance with any applicable term of this Agreement; and whenever any report or other information is required to be produced or distributed by the Custodian it shall be in form, content and medium reasonably acceptable to it and the Borrower, and otherwise in accordance with any applicable term of this Agreement.
(iii) In case any reasonable question arises as to its duties hereunder, the Custodian may, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, request instructions from the Collateral Manager and may, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, request instructions from the Administrative Agent, and shall be entitled at all times to refrain from taking any action unless it has received instructions from the Collateral Manager or the Administrative Agent, as applicable. The Custodian shall in all events have no liability, risk or cost for any action taken pursuant to and in compliance with the instruction of the Administrative Agent.
(c) General Standards of Care. Notwithstanding any terms herein contained to the contrary, the acceptance by the Custodian of its appointment hereunder is expressly subject to the following terms, which shall govern and apply to each of the terms and provisions of this Agreement (whether or not so stated therein):
(i) The Custodian may rely on and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any written notice, instruction, statement, certificate, request, waiver, consent, opinion, report, receipt or other paper or document furnished to it (including any of the foregoing provided to it by electronic means), not only as to its due execution and validity, but also as to the truth and accuracy of any information therein contained, which it in good faith believes to be genuine and signed or presented by the proper person (which in the case of any instruction from or on behalf of the Borrower shall be an Authorized Person); and the Custodian shall be entitled to presume the genuineness and due authority of any signature appearing thereon. The Custodian shall not be bound to make any independent investigation into the facts or matters stated in any such notice, instruction, statement, certificate, request, waiver, consent, opinion, report, receipt or other paper or document; provided that if the form thereof is specifically prescribed by the terms of this Agreement, the Custodian shall examine the same to determine whether it substantially conforms on its face to such requirements hereof.
(ii) Neither the Custodian nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable to anyone for any error of judgment, or for any act done or step taken or omitted to be taken by it (or any of its directors, officers of employees), or for any mistake of fact or Law, or for anything which it may do or refrain from doing in connection herewith, unless such action constitutes gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct on its part and in breach of the terms of this Agreement. The Custodian shall not be liable for any action taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be within powers conferred upon it, or taken by it pursuant to any direction or instruction by which it is governed hereunder, or omitted to be taken by it by reason of the lack of direction or instruction required hereby for such action.
(iii) In no event shall the Custodian be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages (including lost profits) whether or not it has been advised of the likelihood of such damages.
121
(iv) The Custodian may consult with, and obtain advice from, legal counsel selected in good faith with respect to any question as to any of the provisions hereof or its duties hereunder, or any matter relating hereto, and the written opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by the Custodian in good faith in accordance with the opinion and directions of such counsel; the reasonable cost of such services shall be reimbursed pursuant to Section 13.08(b) and (c) above.
(v) The Custodian shall not be deemed to have notice of any fact, claim or demand with respect hereto unless actually known by an officer charged with responsibility for administering this Agreement or unless (and then only to the extent) received in writing by the Custodian and specifically referencing this Agreement.
(vi) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Custodian to expend or risk its own funds, or to take any action (or forbear from action) hereunder which might in its judgment involve any expense or any financial or other liability unless it shall be furnished with acceptable indemnification. Nothing herein shall obligate the Custodian to commence, prosecute or defend legal proceedings in any instance, whether on behalf of the Borrower or on its own behalf or otherwise, with respect to any matter arising hereunder, or relating to this Agreement or the services contemplated hereby.
(vii) The permissive right of the Custodian to take any action hereunder shall not be construed as a duty.
(viii) The Custodian may act or exercise its duties or powers hereunder through agents or attorneys, and the Custodian shall not be liable or responsible for the actions or omissions of any such agent or attorney appointed and maintained with reasonable due care.
(ix) The Custodian shall not be responsible or liable for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control, provided that the Custodian takes commercially reasonable efforts to resume performance after the cessation of such acts. Such acts shall include acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, epidemics, governmental regulations imposed after the fact, fire, communication line failures, computer viruses, power failures, earthquakes or other disasters.
(x) All indemnifications contained in this Agreement in favor of the Custodian shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
(xi) Each of the protections, reliances, indemnities and immunities offered to the Collateral Agent in Article XI shall be afforded to the Custodian.
(xii) The Custodian shall not be responsible for the accuracy or content of any certificate, statement, direction or opinion furnished to it in connection with this Agreement or any other Facility Document or Related Document. The Custodian shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, consent, order, approval, bond or other document or have any responsibility for filing or recording any financing or continuation statement in any public office at any time or to otherwise perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien granted by any Person under any Facility Document or Related Document. The Custodian shall not be responsible to any Person for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties regarding the Borrower or the Collateral or in any document, certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith or for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, perfection, collectability, priority or
122
sufficiency of thereof or any such other document or the financial condition of any Person or be required to make any inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions related to any Person or the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default. The Custodian shall not have any obligation whatsoever to any Person to assure that any collateral exists or is owned by any Person or is cared for, protected or insured or that any liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise or to continue exercising at all or in any manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available with respect thereto.
(d) Indemnification; Collateral Agent’s Lien.
(i) The Borrower shall and does hereby indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian for and from any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses), and any and all losses, damages, claims and liabilities (collectively, “Losses”), that may arise, be brought against or incurred by the Custodian, as a result of, relating to, or arising out of this Agreement, or the administration or performance of the Custodian’s duties hereunder, or the relationship between the Borrower and the Custodian created hereby, other than such liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses as are caused by the Custodian’s own actions constituting gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct.
(ii) Each of the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and the Custodian hereby agrees that the Loan Files in respect of the Collateral Loans are being held by the Custodian hereunder to perfect the lien of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, in the Collateral Loans in accordance with this Agreement.
Section 13.10. | Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor |
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement (including clauses (b) and (c) below), no resignation or removal of the Custodian and no appointment of a successor Custodian pursuant to this Article XIII shall become effective until the acceptance of such appointment by the successor Custodian under Section 13.11 and the assumption by such successor Custodian of the duties and obligations of the Custodian hereunder.
(b) The Custodian may, at any time, resign under this Agreement by giving not less than thirty (30) days advance written notice thereof to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent.
(c) The Custodian may be removed at any time by the Administrative Agent (i) upon ten (10) Business Days’ notice (with the prior written consent of the Collateral Manager) or (ii) at any time if (A) a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or (B) the Custodian shall become incapable of acting or shall become the subject of an Insolvency Event. Notice of any such removal shall be sent by the Administrative Agent to the Custodian, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Collateral Manager.
(d) If the Custodian shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Custodian for any reason (other than resignation with no replacement within 90 days), the Borrower shall, promptly after becoming aware of such resignation, removal, incapacity or vacancy, appoint a successor collateral custodian by written instrument, executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, one copy of which shall be delivered to the retiring Custodian and one copy to the successor Custodian, together with a copy to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; provided that such successor
123
Custodian shall be appointed only upon the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and, prior to the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, the Collateral Manager (in each case which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). In the case of a resignation by the Custodian, if no successor Custodian shall have been appointed and an instrument of acceptance by a successor Custodian shall not have been delivered to the resigning Custodian and the Administrative Agent within 90 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the Administrative Agent may appoint a successor Custodian.
(e) Upon termination of this Agreement or resignation of the Custodian, the Borrower shall pay to the Custodian such compensation, and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian for its reasonable and documented costs, expenses and disbursements, as may be due as of the date of such termination or resignation (or removal, as the case may be) all in accordance with the Priority of Payments. All indemnifications in favor of the Custodian under this Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement, or any resignation or removal of the Custodian.
(f) In the event of any resignation or removal of the Custodian, the Custodian shall provide to the Borrower a complete final report or data file transfer of any confidential information as of the date of such resignation or removal.
Section 13.11. | Acceptance and Appointment by Successor |
Each successor Custodian appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the retiring Custodian an instrument accepting such appointment. Upon delivery of the required instruments, the resignation or removal of the retiring Custodian shall become effective and such successor Custodian, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of the retiring Custodian; but, on request of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent or the successor Custodian, such retiring Custodian shall (i) execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Custodian all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Custodian and (ii) execute and deliver such further documents and instruments and take such further action as may be reasonably requested in order to effect the transfer of the rights, powers, duties and obligations of the Custodian hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Custodian, the Borrower shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Custodian all such rights, powers and trusts.
Section 13.12. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Custodian |
Any organization or entity into which the Custodian may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any organization or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Custodian shall be a party, or any organization or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Custodian, shall be the successor of the Custodian hereunder, without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
ARTICLE XIV COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT
Section 14.01. Designation of the Collateral Manager
(a) Initial Collateral Manager. The servicing, administering and collection of the Collateral shall be conducted by the Collateral Manager. CMFT Securities Investments, LLC is hereby appointed as, and hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the duties and responsibilities, of Collateral Manager pursuant to the terms hereof.
124
(b) Subcontracts. The Collateral Manager may, with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, subcontract with any other Person for servicing, administering or collecting the Collateral; provided that (i) the Collateral Manager shall select any such Person with reasonable care and shall be solely responsible for the fees and expenses payable to such Person, (ii) the Collateral Manager shall not be relieved of, and shall remain liable for, the performance of the duties and obligations of the Collateral Manager pursuant to the terms hereof without regard to any subcontracting arrangement and (iii) any such subcontract shall be subject to the provisions hereof.
Section 14.02. Duties of the Collateral Manager
(a) Duties. The Collateral Manager shall take or cause to be taken all such actions as may be necessary or advisable to service, administer and collect on the Collateral from time to time, all in accordance with Applicable Law and the Collateral Management Standard. Without limiting the foregoing, the duties of the Collateral Manager shall include the following:
(i) directing the acquisition or sale of Collateral in accordance with Article X;
(ii) supervising the Collateral, including (A) communicating with Obligors; (B) subject to the provisos to this subclause (B), executing amendments or other modifications, providing consents and waivers, exercising voting rights, enforcing and collecting on the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Manager shall not consent to any amendment or other modification of any Collateral Loan or any Related Document for any Collateral Loan that would violate the provisions of Section 5.02(s); and (C) otherwise managing the Collateral on behalf of the Borrower;
(iii) preparing and submitting claims to Obligors on each Collateral Loan;
(iv) maintaining appropriate books of account and servicing records with respect to the Collateral (including copies of the Related Documents) reasonably necessary or advisable for the services to be performed hereunder;
(v) promptly delivering to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, from time to time, such information and servicing records (including information relating to its performance under this Agreement) as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request;
(vi) notifying the Administrative Agent of any material action, suit, proceeding, dispute, offset, deduction, defense or counterclaim (A) that is or is threatened to be asserted by an Obligor with respect to any Collateral Loan (or portion thereof) of which it has actual knowledge or has received notice; or (B) that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(vii) instructing the Obligors or, if applicable, the administrative agents on the Collateral Loans to make payments directly into the Collection Account;
(viii) complying with such other duties and responsibilities as required of the Collateral Manager by this Agreement;
(ix) upon request by the Administrative Agent, providing to the Borrower, each Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent the reports specified Schedule 12 hereto; and
125
(x) on each Measurement Date (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding the Measurement Date under clause (i) of the definition thereof), providing to the Borrower, each Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent a Borrowing Base Calculation Statement and items 2, 3 and 17 of Schedule 2 hereto. On a monthly basis, the Collateral Manager will provide to the Borrower, each Lender, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent the reports specified in Schedule 3 hereto.
It is acknowledged and agreed that the Borrower possesses only such rights with respect to the enforcement of rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral Loans and the underlying assets securing such Collateral Loans under the Related Documents as have been transferred to the Borrower with respect to the related Collateral Loan, and therefore, for all purposes under this Agreement, the Collateral Manager shall perform its administrative and management duties hereunder only to the extent that, as a lender under the Related Documents, the Borrower has the right to do so.
(b) The Administrative Agent, each Lender, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall not have any obligation or liability with respect to any Collateral, nor shall any of them be obligated to perform any of the obligations of the Collateral Manager hereunder.
(c) The Collateral Manager shall not be responsible or liable for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, epidemics, governmental regulations imposed after the fact, fire, communication line failures, computer viruses, power failures, earthquakes or other disasters; provided that the Collateral Manager takes commercially reasonable efforts to resume performance after the cessation of such acts and nothing herein shall prevent the occurrence of a Default, an Event of Default or a Collateral Manager Default.
Section 14.03. Authorization of the Collateral Manager
The Borrower hereby authorizes the Collateral Manager to take any and all reasonable steps in its name and on its behalf necessary or desirable in the determination of the Collateral Manager and not inconsistent with the pledge of the Collateral by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties hereunder, to collect all amounts due under any and all Collateral, including endorsing its name on checks and other instruments representing Collections, executing and delivering any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Collateral and, after the delinquency of any Collateral and to the extent permitted under and in compliance with Applicable Law, to commence proceedings with respect to enforcing payment thereof, to the same extent as the Collateral Manager could have done if it owned such Collateral. The Borrower shall furnish the Collateral Manager (and any successors thereto) with any powers of attorney and other documents necessary or appropriate to enable the Collateral Manager to carry out its collateral management duties hereunder, and shall cooperate with the Collateral Manager to the fullest extent in order to ensure the collectability of the Collateral. In no event shall the Collateral Manager be entitled to make the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party a party to any litigation without such party’s express prior written consent, or to make the Borrower a party to any litigation (other than any foreclosure or similar collection procedure) without the Administrative Agent’s consent. Following the occurrence of an Event of Default (unless otherwise waived by the Lenders in accordance with Section 12.01), the Administrative Agent (acting in its sole discretion or at the direction of the Required Lenders) may provide notice to the Collateral Manager (with a copy to the Collateral Agent) that the Secured Parties are exercising their control rights with respect to the Collateral in accordance with Section 6.02(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral Manager shall act solely on behalf of the Borrower as an independent contractor for the sole purpose of providing the services described herein.
126
Section 14.04. Separateness Provisions of the Borrower.
The Collateral Manager shall not in any way interfere with or frustrate the Borrower’s compliance with the provisions of Section 5.05 of this Agreement.
Section 14.05. [Reserved]
Section 14.06. Expenses; Indemnification
(a) The Collateral Manager shall be responsible for its expenses incurred by it in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement.
(b) The Collateral Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Party from and against any and all Liabilities that may be incurred by or asserted or awarded against any Indemnified Party, in each case arising out of or in connection with any acts or omissions of the Collateral Manager (1) constituting bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence in the performance of the duties of the Collateral Manager or (2) arising out of a breach of its obligations or duties or any representations or warranties in connection with this Agreement, any other Facility Document, any Related Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby (and regardless of whether or not any such transactions are consummated); except to the extent any such Liability is found in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party, any of its Affiliates or the respective officers, directors, employees, agents, managers of, and any Person controlling any of, the foregoing. In the case of an investigation, litigation or proceeding to which the indemnity in this paragraph applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by the Collateral Manager, any of the Collateral Manager’s equityholders or creditors, an Indemnified Party or any other Person, whether or not an Indemnified Party is otherwise a party hereto. The Collateral Manager shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party (or, in the case of a threatened proceeding, could reasonably have been expected to be a party if such proceeding had been brought) and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement (i) does not include a statement as to or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any such Indemnified Party, and (ii) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding. In no case shall the Collateral Manager be responsible for any Indemnified Party’s lost revenues or lost profits. This Section 14.06(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.
Section 14.07. The Collateral Manager Not to Resign; Assignment
(a) The Collateral Manager shall not resign from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it unless such resignation is required by law as evidenced by a legal opinion of Dechert LLP delivered to the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, any such resignation shall constitute a Collateral Manager Default.
(b) The Collateral Manager may not assign its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein.
127
Section 14.08. Appointment of Successor Collateral Manager
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Collateral Manager Default, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative Agent, with notice to the Borrower, the Equityholder, and the Lenders, may terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Collateral Manager as “Collateral Manager” under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent, with notice to the Equityholder, and the Lenders, shall appoint a successor Collateral Manager (the “Successor Collateral Manager”), which, for the avoidance of doubt may be the Administrative Agent or any Lender, and such Successor Collateral Manager shall accept its appointment by a written assumption in a form acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. Until a successor Collateral Manager is appointed as set forth above, the Collateral Manager shall (i) unless otherwise notified by the Administrative Agent, continue to act in such capacity in accordance with Section 14.02 and (ii) as requested by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (A) terminate some or all of its activities as Collateral Manager hereunder by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion as necessary or desirable, (B) provide such information as may be requested by the Administrative Agent to facilitate the transition of the performance of such activities to the Administrative Agent or any agent thereof and (C) take all other actions requested by the Administrative Agent, in each case to facilitate the transition of the performance of such activities to the Administrative Agent or any agent thereof.
(b) Upon its appointment, the Successor Collateral Manager shall be the successor in all respects to the Collateral Manager with respect to collateral management functions under this Agreement and shall be subject to all the responsibilities, duties and liabilities relating thereto placed on the Collateral Manager by the terms and provisions hereof, and all references in this Agreement to the Collateral Manager shall be deemed to refer to the Successor Collateral Manager; provided that the Successor Collateral Manager shall have (i) no liability with respect to any action performed by the terminated Collateral Manager prior to the date that the Successor Collateral Manager becomes the successor to the Collateral Manager or any claim of a third party based on any alleged action or inaction of the terminated Collateral Manager, (ii) no obligation to pay any taxes required to be paid by the Collateral Manager; provided that the Successor Collateral Manager shall pay any income taxes for which it is liable, (iii) no obligation to pay any of the fees and expenses of any other party to the transactions contemplated hereby, and (iv) no liability or obligation with respect to any Collateral Manager indemnification obligations of any prior Collateral Manager, including the original Collateral Manager.
(c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, a Successor Collateral Manager is authorized to accept and rely on all of the accounting, records (including computer records) and work of the prior Collateral Manager relating to the Collateral Loans (collectively, the “Predecessor Collateral Manager Work Product”) without any audit or other examination thereof, and such Successor Collateral Manager shall have no duty, responsibility, obligation or liability for the acts and omissions of the prior Collateral Manager. If any error, inaccuracy, omission or incorrect or non-standard practice or procedure (collectively, “Errors”) exist in any Predecessor Collateral Manager Work Product and such Errors make it materially more difficult to service or should cause or materially contribute to the Successor Collateral Manager making or continuing any Errors (collectively, “Continued Errors”), such Successor Collateral Manager shall have no duty, responsibility, obligation or liability for such Continued Errors; provided that such Successor Collateral Manager agrees to use its best efforts to prevent further Continued Errors. In the event that the Successor Collateral Manager becomes aware of Errors or Continued Errors, it shall, with the prior consent of the Administrative Agent, use its best efforts to reconstruct and reconcile such data as is commercially reasonable to correct such Errors and Continued Errors and to prevent future Continued Errors.
128
ARTICLE XV THE COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATOR
Section 15.01. | Designation of Collateral Administrator |
(a) Initial Collateral Administrator. Until a successor Collateral Administrator is appointed in accordance with this Article XV, Virtus Group, LP is hereby appointed as, and hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the duties and obligations of, Collateral Administrator pursuant to the terms hereof and of the other Facility Documents to which the Collateral Administrator is a party.
(b) Successor Collateral Administrator. Upon the Collateral Administrator’s receipt of written notice from the Administrative Agent of the designation of a successor Collateral Administrator pursuant to the provisions of Section 15.05, the Collateral Administrator agrees that it will terminate its activities as Collateral Administrator hereunder. Notwithstanding such termination, the Collateral Administrator shall be entitled to receive all accrued and unpaid Collateral Administration and Agency Fees and Administrative Expenses due and owing to it at the time of such termination.
Section 15.02. | Certain Duties and Powers |
(a) The Collateral Administrator shall assist the Borrower and the Collateral Manager in connection with monitoring the Collateral by maintaining a database on certain characteristics of the Collateral on an ongoing basis and providing to the Borrower and the Collateral Manager (and, where applicable, the Borrower’s independent public accountants) certain reports, schedules, calculations all as more particularly described in this Section 15.02 below (in each case, such reports, schedules and calculations shall be prepared in such form and content, and in such greater detail, as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto from time to time and as may be required by the Agreement) based upon information and data received from the Borrower and/or the Collateral Manager, as required to be prepared and delivered (or which are necessary to be prepared and delivered in order that certain other reports, schedules and calculations can be prepared and delivered) under Article VIII of this Agreement. The Collateral Administrator’s duties and authority to act as Collateral Administrator hereunder are limited to the duties and authority specifically provided for in this Agreement. The Collateral Administrator shall not be deemed to assume the obligations of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager hereunder or any other Facility Document, and nothing herein contained shall be deemed to release, terminate, discharge, limit, reduce, diminish, modify, amend or otherwise alter in any respect the duties, obligations or Liabilities of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager under or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Facility Document. Without limiting the foregoing, the Collateral Administrator shall perform the following functions:
(i) create a database with respect to the Collateral credited to the Covered Accounts within five (5) Business Days of the Closing Date;
(ii) permit access to the information in the Collateral database by the Collateral Manager and the Borrower;
(iii) update the Collateral database promptly for ratings changes and for Collateral Loans, Equity Securities and Eligible Investments acquired or sold or otherwise disposed of and for any amendments or changes to Collateral Loan amounts or interest rates (as notified to the Collateral Administrator by the Collateral Manager) and, if direct online viewing access to the foregoing is unavailable, report any updates as of the close of business on the preceding Business Day to the Collateral database to the Administrative Agent no later than 3:00 p.m. on each Business Day, in each case based upon, and to the extent of, information furnished to the Collateral
129
Administrator by or on behalf of the Borrower or the Collateral Manager as may be reasonably required by the Collateral Administrator, or by the agents for the obligors from time to time;
(iv) track the receipt and daily allocation of cash to the Collection Account and any withdrawals therefrom (including the applicable Interest Rates provided to the Collateral Administrator by the Administrative Agent) and, if direct online viewing access to the foregoing is unavailable, report the balances of the Collection Account to the Administrative Agent no later than 12:00 noon on each Business Day as of the close of business on the preceding Business Day;
(v) prepare and arrange for the delivery of each Monthly Report and Payment Date Report;
(vi) on each Business Day, calculate the Borrowing Base, the Equity Coverage Requirement, the Minimum Equity Amount and the Net Equity Amount and provide such calculations to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager and the Administrative Agent;
(vii) provide the Collateral Manager with such other information as may be reasonably requested in writing by the Collateral Manager and as is within the possession of the Collateral Administrator;
(viii) track the receipt in the Data Site (or in the case of any original assignment of any Collateral Loan or any original executed promissory note with respect to any Collateral Loan, the receipt thereof by the Custodian) of the Required Loan Documents received by it with respect to each of the Collateral Loans owned by the Borrower; and
(ix) no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day following the end of each month, provide to the Administrative Agent a report with the information obligations specified for delivery by the Collateral Administrator as set forth on Schedule 4 hereto.
(b) A reasonably sufficient time prior to the date on which (i) each Monthly Report is required to be provided pursuant to Section 8.09(a) or (ii) each Payment Date Report is required to be provided pursuant to Section 8.09(b), the Collateral Administrator shall calculate, using the information contained in the Collateral database created by the Collateral Administrator pursuant to Section 15.02(a) above and any other Collateral information normally maintained by the Collateral Administrator, and subject to the Collateral Administrator’s receipt from the Collateral Manager of the information required for the preparation of the Monthly Report or the Payment Date Report, each item required to be stated in such Monthly Report or Payment Date Report in accordance with this Agreement and provide the results of such calculations to the Collateral Manager so that the Collateral Manager may confirm such results in accordance with Section 15.02(d). Upon approval by the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Administrator shall deliver the Monthly Report or Payment Date Report, as applicable, to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder and the Administrative Agent in a form mutually acceptable to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Equityholder, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Administrator.
(c) No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Collateral Administrator from liability for its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct or fraud, except that:
(i) this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsection (a) of this Section 15.02;
130
(ii) the Collateral Administrator shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Administrator, unless it shall be proven that the Collateral Administrator was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts or engaged in fraud or willful misconduct;
(iii) no provision of this Agreement shall require the Collateral Administrator to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial or other liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers contemplated hereunder, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it unless such risk or liability relates to the performance of its ordinary services under this Agreement; and
(iv) in no event shall the Collateral Administrator be liable for special, punitive, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits) even if the Collateral Administrator has been advised of the likelihood of such damages and regardless of the form of such action.
(a) The Borrower and the Collateral Manager shall cooperate with the Collateral Administrator in connection with the matters described herein, including calculations and information relating to the Monthly Reports and the Payment Date Reports or as otherwise reasonably requested hereunder. Nothing herein shall obligate the Collateral Administrator to determine independently the correct characterization or categorization of any item of Collateral under this Agreement (it being understood that any such characterization or categorization shall be based exclusively upon the determination and notification received by the Collateral Administrator from the Collateral Manager). The Collateral Manager shall review and verify the contents of the aforesaid reports. To the extent any of the information in such reports, instructions or certificates conflicts with information, data or calculations in the records of the Collateral Manager, the Collateral Manager shall notify the Collateral Administrator of such discrepancy and use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Collateral Administrator in reconciling such discrepancy. The Collateral Administrator shall cooperate with the Collateral Manager in connection with the Collateral Manager’s review of the contents of the aforesaid reports, instruction and certificates and will use commercially reasonable efforts to provide such items to the Collateral Manager within a reasonably sufficient time (as agreed between the Collateral Manager and the Collateral Administrator) prior to any applicable due date to enable such review. The Collateral Manager further agrees to send such reports, instructions, statements and certificates to the Borrower for execution. The Collateral Administrator shall have no obligation to determine the Borrowing Base, any Borrowing Base Value or whether any Borrowing Base Deficiency has occurred.
(b) The Collateral Administrator shall have no obligation to determine the Asset Value or the price of any Collateral in connection with any actions or duties under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall prevent the Collateral Administrator or any of its Affiliates from engaging in other businesses or from rendering services of any kind to any Person.
(c) The Collateral Administrator shall in no event have any liability for the actions or omissions of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent, the Custodian (but only if not the same Person as the Collateral Administrator) or any other Person, and shall have no liability for any inaccuracy or error in any duty performed by it that results from or is caused by inaccurate, untimely or incomplete information or data received by it from the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Custodian (but only if not the same Person as the Collateral Administrator) or another Person except to the extent that such inaccuracies or errors are caused by the Collateral Administrator’s own bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence,
131
fraud or reckless disregard of its duties hereunder. The Collateral Administrator shall not be liable for failing to perform or any delay in performing its specified duties hereunder which results from or is caused by a failure or delay on the part of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent, the Custodian (but only if not the same Person as the Collateral Administrator) or any other Person in furnishing necessary, timely and accurate information to the Collateral Administrator.
(d) It is expressly acknowledged by the Borrower and the Collateral Manager that application and performance by the Collateral Administrator of its various duties hereunder (including recalculations to be performed in respect of the matters contemplated hereby) shall be based upon, and in reliance upon, data and information provided to it by the Collateral Manager (and/or the Borrower) with respect to the Collateral, and the Collateral Administrator shall have no responsibility for the accuracy of any such information or data provided to it by such Persons. Nothing herein shall impose or imply any duty or obligation on the part of the Collateral Administrator to verify, investigate or audit any such information or data, or to determine or monitor on an independent basis whether any obligor under the Collateral is in default or in compliance with the underlying documents governing or securing such securities, from time to time, the role of the Collateral Administrator hereunder being solely to perform certain mathematical computations and data comparisons and to provide certain reports and other deliveries, as provided herein. For purposes of monitoring changes in ratings, the Collateral Administrator shall be entitled to use and rely (in good faith) exclusively upon one or more reputable electronic financial information reporting services, and shall have no liability for any inaccuracies in the information reported by, or other errors or omissions of, any such services.
(e) Nothing herein shall obligate the Collateral Administrator to determine independently any characteristic of a Collateral Loan, or to evaluate or verify the Collateral Manager’s characterization of any Collateral Loan, including whether any item of Collateral is a Caa/CCC Loan, Revolving Collateral Loan, Delayed Drawdown Collateral Loan, Defaulted Loan, Participation Interest, Fixed Rate Obligation, Noteless Loan, PIK Loan, Eligible Collateral Loan, Ineligible Collateral Loan, Equity Security, First Lien Loan, Second Lien Loan, Floor Obligation, Structured Finance Obligation, Certificated Security, Uncertificated Security or Covenant Lite Loan, or the domicile or any other classification of any Obligor, any such determination being based exclusively upon notification the Collateral Administrator receives from the Collateral Manager or based upon notices received from the obligor, trustee or agent bank under an underlying governing document, or similar source and nothing herein shall obligate the Collateral Administrator to review or examine any underlying instrument or contract evidencing, governing or guaranteeing or securing any Collateral Loan in order to verify, confirm, audit or otherwise determine any characteristic thereof. The Collateral Manager shall provide to the Collateral Administrator the information described in items 1(x), 1(xvi) and 1(xviii) of the Monthly Report. The Collateral Manager shall notify the Collateral Administrator of any amendment or modification of a Collateral Loan. In addition, nothing herein shall obligate the Collateral Administrator to determine the Asset Value (including the Original Asset Value) of a Collateral Loan. The Collateral Manager shall provide the Collateral Administrator with any waivers of any eligibility requirements (as set forth in the definition of Eligible Collateral Loan) by the Administrative Agent.
Section 15.03. | Certain Rights of Collateral Administrator |
Notwithstanding any terms herein contained to the contrary, the acceptance by the Collateral Administrator of its appointment hereunder is expressly subject to the following terms, which shall govern and apply to each of the terms and provisions of this Agreement (whether or not so stated therein):
(a) The Collateral Administrator may conclusively rely on and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
132
request, direction, consent, order, note or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.
(b) If, in performing its duties under this Agreement, the Collateral Administrator is required to decide between alternative courses of action, the Collateral Administrator may request written instructions from the Collateral Manager acting on behalf of the Borrower as to the appropriate course of action desired by it. If the Collateral Administrator does not receive such instructions within two (2) Business Days after it has requested them, the Collateral Administrator may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking any such courses of action; provided that the Collateral Administrator shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, notify the Collateral Manager of which course of action, if any, it has decided to take. The Collateral Administrator shall act in accordance with instructions received after such two-Business Day period except to the extent it has already taken, or committed itself to take, action inconsistent with such instructions.
(c) Neither the Collateral Administrator nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable to anyone for any error of judgment, or for any act done or step taken or omitted to be taken by it (or any of its directors, officers of employees), or for any mistake of fact or Law, or for anything which it may do or refrain from doing in connection herewith, unless such action constitutes gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct on its part and in breach of the terms of this Agreement. The Collateral Administrator shall not be liable for any action taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be within powers conferred upon it, or taken by it pursuant to any direction or instruction by which it is governed hereunder, or omitted to be taken by it by reason of the lack of direction or instruction required hereby for such action.
(d) In no event shall the Collateral Administrator be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages (including lost profits), whether or not it has been advised of the likelihood of such damages.
(e) The Collateral Administrator may consult with, and obtain advice from, legal counsel selected in good faith with respect to any question as to any of the provisions hereof or its duties hereunder, or any matter relating hereto, and the written opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by the Collateral Administrator in good faith in accordance with the opinion and directions of such counsel; the reasonable cost of such services shall be reimbursed pursuant to Section 15.04 below.
(f) The Collateral Administrator shall not be deemed to have notice of any fact, claim or demand with respect hereto unless actually known by a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Administrator or unless (and then only to the extent) received in writing by the Collateral Administrator and specifically referencing this Agreement.
(g) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Collateral Administrator to expend or risk its own funds, or to take any action (or forbear from action) hereunder which might in its judgment involve any expense or any financial or other liability unless it shall be furnished with acceptable indemnification. Nothing herein shall obligate the Collateral Administrator to commence, prosecute or defend legal proceedings in any instance, whether on behalf of the Borrower or on its own behalf or otherwise, with respect to any matter arising hereunder, or relating to this Agreement or the services contemplated hereby.
(h) The permissive right of the Collateral Administrator to take any action hereunder shall not be construed as a duty.
133
(i) The Collateral Administrator may act or exercise its duties or powers hereunder through agents or attorneys, and the Collateral Administrator shall not be liable or responsible for the actions or omissions of any such agent or attorney appointed and maintained with reasonable due care.
(j) The Collateral Administrator shall not be responsible or liable for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control; provided that the Collateral Administrator takes commercially reasonable efforts to resume performance after the cessation of such acts. Such acts shall include acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, epidemics, governmental regulations imposed after the fact, fire, communication line failures, computer viruses, power failures, earthquakes or other disasters.
(k) All indemnifications contained in this Agreement in favor of the Collateral Administrator shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
(l) Each of the protections, reliances, indemnities and immunities offered to the Collateral Agent in Article XI shall be afforded to the Collateral Administrator.
(m) The Collateral Administrator shall not be responsible for the accuracy or content of any certificate, statement, direction or opinion furnished to it in connection with this Agreement or any other Facility Document or Related Document. The Collateral Administrator shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, consent, order, approval, bond or other document or have any responsibility for filing or recording any financing or continuation statement in any public office at any time or to otherwise perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien granted by any Person under any Facility Document or Related Document. The Collateral Administrator shall not be responsible to any Person for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties regarding the Borrower or the Collateral or in any document, certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith or for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, perfection, collectability, priority or sufficiency of thereof or any such other document or the financial condition of any Person or be required to make any inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions related to any Person or the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default. The Collateral Administrator shall not have any obligation whatsoever to any Person to assure that any collateral exists or is owned by any Person or is cared for, protected or insured or that any liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise or to continue exercising at all or in any manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available with respect thereto.
Section 15.04. | Compensation and Reimbursement of Collateral Administrator |
(a) The Borrower agrees to pay, and the Collateral Administrator shall be entitled to receive, as compensation for the Collateral Administrator’s performance of the duties called for herein, the amounts set forth in the Collateral Administration and Agency Fee Letter.
(b) The Borrower agrees to pay or reimburse to the Collateral Administrator upon its request from time to time all reasonable and documented costs, disbursements, advances, and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel) incurred in connection with the preparation or execution of this Agreement, or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or the administration of this Agreement or performance by the Collateral Administrator of its duties and services under this Agreement (including costs and expenses of any action deemed necessary by the Collateral Administrator to collect any amounts owing to it under this Agreement).
134
(c) All payments hereunder, including, but not limited to indemnities, shall be paid in accordance with Section 9.01.
Section 15.05. | Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor |
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement (including clauses (b) and (c) below), no resignation or removal of the Collateral Administrator and no appointment of a successor Collateral Administrator pursuant to this Article XV shall become effective until the acceptance of such appointment by the successor Collateral Administrator under Section 15.06 and the assumption by such successor Collateral Administrator of the duties and obligations of the Collateral Administrator hereunder.
(b) The Collateral Administrator may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Manager and the Lenders not less than 90 days prior to such resignation.
(c) The Collateral Administrator may be removed at any time by the Administrative Agent (i) upon ten (10) Business Days’ notice (with the prior written consent of the Collateral Manager) or (ii) at any time if (A) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or (B) the Collateral Administrator shall become incapable of acting or shall become the subject of an Insolvency Event. Notice of any such removal shall be sent by the Administrative Agent to the Collateral Administrator, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Collateral Manager.
(d) The Collateral Administrator may be removed at any time by the Collateral Manager upon ten (10) Business Days’ notice (with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent).
(e) If the Collateral Administrator shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Collateral Administrator for any reason (other than resignation), the Borrower shall, promptly after becoming aware of such resignation, removal, incapacity or vacancy, appoint a successor collateral administrator by written instrument, executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, one copy of which shall be delivered to the retiring Collateral Administrator and one copy to the successor Collateral Administrator, together with a copy to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; provided that such successor Collateral Administrator shall be appointed only upon the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and, so long as no Collateral Manager Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Collateral Manager (in each case which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). In the case of a resignation by the Collateral Administrator, if no successor Collateral Administrator shall have been appointed and an instrument of acceptance by a successor Collateral Administrator shall not have been delivered to the resigning Collateral Administrator and the Administrative Agent within 90 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the Administrative Agent may appoint a successor Collateral Administrator.
Section 15.06. | Acceptance and Appointment by Successor |
Each successor Collateral Administrator appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the retiring Collateral Administrator an instrument accepting such appointment. Upon delivery of the required instruments, the resignation or removal of the retiring Collateral Administrator shall become effective and such successor Collateral Administrator, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of the retiring Collateral Administrator; but, on request of the Borrower, the Collateral Manager, the Administrative Agent or the successor Collateral Administrator, such retiring Collateral Administrator shall (i) execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Collateral
135
Administrator all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Collateral Administrator and (ii) execute and deliver such further documents and instruments and take such further action as may be reasonably requested in order to effect the transfer of the rights, powers, duties and obligations of the Collateral Administrator hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Collateral Administrator, the Borrower shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Collateral Administrator all such rights, powers and trusts.
Section 15.07. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Collateral Administrator |
Any organization or entity into which the Collateral Administrator may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any organization or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Collateral Administrator shall be a party, or any organization or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Collateral Administrator, shall be the successor of the Collateral Administrator hereunder, without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
Section 15.08. | Certain Duties of Collateral Administrator Related to Delayed Payment of Proceeds |
In the event that in any month the Collateral Administrator shall not have received any payment (or is unable to identify whether any payment consists of Principal Proceeds or Interest Proceeds) with respect to any Collateral Loan pursuant to the applicable Related Documents, (a) the Collateral Administrator shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, the Borrower, and the Collateral Manager and (b) unless within three (3) Business Days (or the end of the applicable grace period for such payment, if longer) after such notice such payment shall have been received by the Custodian (or such Collections shall have been identified), the Collateral Administrator shall request the applicable Obligor or designated paying agent, as applicable, to make such payment (or identify such Collections) as soon as practicable after such request but in no event later than three (3) Business Days after the date of such request. In the event that such payment is not made (or such Collections are not identified) within such time period, the Collateral Administrator, subject to the provisions of this Article XV, shall take such reasonable action at the Borrower’s expense as the Collateral Manager shall direct. Any such action shall be without prejudice to any right to claim a Default or Event of Default under this Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK]
136
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.
CMFT CORPORATE CREDIT SECURITIES, LLC,
as Borrower
By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXX
Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx
Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx
Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
[Signature Page to Credit and Security Agreement]
CMFT SECURITIES INVESTMENTS, LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXX
Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx
Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx
Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
[Signature Page to Credit and Security Agreement]
CMFT SECURITIES INVESTMENTS, LLC, as the Equityholder
By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXX
Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx
Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx
Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
[Signature Page to Credit and Security Agreement]
CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: /s/ XXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
[Signature Page to Credit and Security Agreement]
CITIBANK, N.A. (acting through its Agency & Trust division), as Custodian and as Collateral Agent
By: /s/ XXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Trust Officer
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Trust Officer
[Signature Page to Credit and Security Agreement]
VIRTUS GROUP, LP, as Collateral Administrator
By: /s/ XXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Director
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Director
[Signature Page to Credit and Security Agreement]