THIS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated and effective as of the 21 day of August, 2006,
EXHIBIT
10.6
THIS
AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”)
is
dated and effective as of the
21 day
of August,
2006,
BETWEEN:
SAGE
ASSOCIATES INC., an Arizona corporation with its head office at 0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, XX 00000
(hereinafter
referred to as “Sage”)
-
and
-
SILVER
RESERVE CORP., a Delaware corporation with its administration offices at 0000
Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxx., Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0.
(hereinafter
referred to as “Silver Reserve”)
WITNESSETH
THAT:
WHEREAS,
Sage is the registered holder of twelve (12) mineral claims located in the
Como
District of Nevada and more particularly described in Schedule A attached hereto
and forming part hereof (the “Claims”);
WHEREAS,
the Claims, together with such additional mineral claims as may be covered
by
this Agreement during the during of this Agreement as provided herein, are
collectively referred to herein as the “Property;”
and
WHEREAS
Sage has agreed that Silver Reserve may acquire an interest in the Claims,
subject to the terms of this Agreement;
NOW
THEREFORE, the parties hereby do evidence their agreement with respect to the
Claims as follows, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants
hereinafter set out.
1. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
1.1 SILVER
RESERVE’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Silver
Reserve hereby represents and warrants to Sage that:
(a)
|
it
is a company duly incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware,
and it is duly organized and validly existing under such laws and
is
qualified to do
|
business
in those states in the United States of America where it is necessary to conduct
its business;
(b)
|
it
has the power and capacity to carry on its business and to enter
into this
Agreement and any agreement or instrument referred to or contemplated
by
this Agreement and to carry out and perform all of its obligations
and
duties hereunder and thereunder;
|
(c)
|
it
has duly obtained all necessary corporate authorizations for the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and such execution,
delivery and performance and the consummation of the transactions
herein
contemplated will not contravene any applicable laws and will not
conflict
with or result in any breach of any covenants or agreements contained
in,
or constitute a default under, or result in the creation of any
encumbrance, lien or charge under the provisions of its constating
documents or any shareholders’ or directors’ resolution or any indenture,
agreement or other instrument whatsoever to which it is a party or
by
which it is bound or to which it may be subject;
and
|
(d)
|
this
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it and is valid
and
binding upon it in accordance with its
terms.
|
1.2 SAGE’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Sage
hereby represents and warrants to Silver Reserve that:
(a)
|
it
is a company duly incorporated under the laws of the State of Arizona,
and
it is duly organized and validly existing under such laws and is
qualified
to carry on business in the United States of
America;
|
(b)
|
it
has the power and capacity to carry on its business and to enter
into this
Agreement and any agreement or instrument referred to or contemplated
by
this Agreement and to carry out and perform all of its obligations
and
duties hereunder and thereunder;
|
(c)
|
it
has duly obtained all necessary corporate authorizations for the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and such execution,
delivery and performance and the consummation of the transactions
herein
contemplated will not contravene any applicable laws and will not
conflict
with or result in any breach of any covenants or agreements contained
in,
or constitute a default under, or result in the creation of any
encumbrance, lien or charge under the provisions of its constating
documents or any shareholders’ or directors’ resolution or any indenture,
agreement or other instrument whatsoever to which it is a party or
by
which it is bound or to which it or the Claims may be
subject;
|
(d)
|
this
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it and is valid
and
binding upon it in accordance with its
terms.
|
(e)
|
(1)
|
it
is the exclusive beneficial and recorded or registered owner of a
100%
right, title and possessory interest in and to the mineral
properties
|
-2-
subject
to the paramount legal interest of the United States comprising the Claims
and
no other person has any proprietary or possessory interest in the Claims,
and
(ii)
|
no
person has any entitlement to any royalty or other payment in the
nature
of rent or royalty on any minerals, metals or concentrates or any
other
such products removed from the
Claims.
|
(f)
|
the
Claims are properly and accurately described in Schedule A, attached
hereto, and, each of the unpatented Claims (A) has been properly
located
and recorded with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and (B) is in
good standing under all applicable laws and regulations with respect
to
the incurrence of any expenditures and the payment of any monies
or taxes
and will remain so until at least the date set out as the expiry
date
opposite each claim on Schedule A;
|
(g)
|
the
Claims are free and clear of all liens, charges and encumbrances,
recorded
or, to the best of Sage’s information, knowledge and belief,
unrecorded;
|
(h)
|
there
are no outstanding or, to the best of Sage’s information, knowledge and
belief, proposed, threatened or alleged actions or suits which, if
successful, would or could affect the market value or ownership of
the
Claims or any portion thereof;
|
(i)
|
conditions
on and relating to the Claims are in compliance with all applicable
laws,
regulations and orders relating to environmental matters, including,
but
not limited to, waste disposal and storage and
reclamation;
|
(j)
|
there
are no outstanding work orders or actions required to be taken relating
to
the condition of the Claims or any operations thereon, as of the
date
hereof; and
|
(k)
|
Sage
has or will make available to Silver Reserve all information in its
possession or control relating to work done on or with respect to
the
Claims.
|
1.3 DURATION
AND EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
(a)
|
Sage
acknowledges and agrees that Silver Reserve is entering into this
Agreement relying upon the representations and warranties made to
it
herein and the correctness of each such representation and warranty
is a
condition upon which Silver Reserve is entering into this Agreement,
each
of which conditions may be waived in whole or in part solely by Silver
Reserve and all such representations and warranties shall survive
the
execution, delivery and termination of this Agreement, the acquisition
of
any interest in the Claims by a party and the commencement and completion
of any of the transactions contemplated herein, for a period of 4
years
following the execution of this
Agreement.
|
(b)
|
Silver
Reserve acknowledges and agrees that Sage is entering into this Agreement
relying upon the representations and warranties made to it herein
and the
correctness of each such representation and warranty is a condition
upon
which Sage is entering into this Agreement, each of which conditions
may
be waived in whole or in part solely by an instrument in writing
signed by
Sage and all such
|
-3-
representations
and warranties shall survive the execution, delivery and termination of this
Agreement, the acquisition of any interest in the Claims by a party and the
commencement and completion of any of the transactions contemplated herein
for a
period of 4 years following the execution of this Agreement.
(c)
|
(d)
|
Sage
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Silver Reserve from all claims,
actions, damages and losses arising out of or in connection with
a breach
of any representation or warranty made by Sage contained
herein.
|
(e)
|
Silver
Reserve agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Sage from all claims,
actions, damages and losses arising out of or in connection with
a breach
of any representation or warranty made by Silver Reserve contained
herein.
|
2. OPTION
2.1 GRANT
OF OPTION
Sage
hereby grants to Silver Reserve the sole and exclusive right and option to
acquire up to an undivided 100% right, title and interest (the “Earned
Interest”)in
and
to the Claims (the “Option”)
in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
2.2 TERMS
OF OPTION
To
exercise the Option and thereby earn an undivided 100% right, title and interest
in and to the Claims subject to the NSR royalty set out in 2.2.4 below, Silver
Reserve shall;
2.2.1
|
Make
payment to Sage of $20,000 upon execution of this
Agreement.
|
2.2.2
|
Year One
|
(a) stake
up
to 250 claims adjoining the Claims to be held by Silver Reserve and dealt with
as set out herein;
(b) commission
a geophysical review of Property by Xxx Xxxx;
(c) commission
Sage as geological consultants at a rate of $400.00 per day to assist in
establishing drill targets; and
(d) Complete
a drill program of reverse calculation and core drilling of not less than
$500,000.
2.2.3
|
Year
Two - complete an additional drill program of not less than
$500,000.
|
2.2.4 |
Royalty
- Sage shall be entitled to a 2.1% Net Smelter Return (“NSR”) royalty on
the Property payable in accordance with the terms as set out in Schedule
B
hereto and forming part hereof.
|
-4-
2.2.5
|
Advanced
Royalty Payment - Silver Reserve shall make advance royalty payment
in the
amount of $10,000 on each anniversary date of this Agreement and
continuing after the Option is fully exercised, until Sage has received
a
total of $100,000 or until a feasibility study recommending the Property
be put into production has been completed, which ever shall occur
first.
All advance royalty payments shall be applied to the reduction of
any
future royalty payments due under the NSR
royalty.
|
2.2.6
|
Stock
Payment - on the second anniversary of this Agreement or on completion
of
drilling programs totalling $1,000,000, which ever occurs first,
Silver
Reserve shall issue to Sage 500,000 of its common shares as fully
paid and
non assessable shares.
|
2.2.7
|
Sustaining
Fees - Silver Reserve shall be responsible for the payment of all
sustaining fees on the Property due to the BLM before September
1st
each year during the term of this Agreement and continuing after
it has
earned a 100% interest in the Claims.
|
2.2.8
|
Other
Acquisition - Silver Reserve shall on a best effort basis, enter
into
negotiation to acquire the five adjoining claims held by Xxxx Xxx
Xxxx,
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx. Terms of any acquisition of these
claims
must be to the satisfaction of Silver Reserve at its sole discretion.
If
an acquisition is successful, those claims shall form part of the
“Property.”
|
2.2.9
|
Earned
Interest - Silver Reserve shall have earned
a:
|
(a)
|
40%
interest in the Property when it has fulfilled all the items set
out in
2.2.1 and 2.2.2, plus made the first annual Advanced Royalty Payment
set
out in 2.2.5.
|
(b)
|
100%
interest in the Property when it has fulfilled all the items set
out in
2.2.1, 2.2.2 and 2.2.3, and paid all required payments under 2.2.5,
2.2.6
and 2.2.7.
|
Any
drill
program costs in excess of the $500,000 set out in 2.2.2 (c) incurred in the
first year of this Option may be carried over and applied against the drilling
expenditures required in the second year under 2.2.3.
2.3 TITLE
(a)
|
Sage
shall hold title to the Claims in trust for the benefit of both parties
until Silver Reserve has earned its 100%
interest.
|
(b)
|
Silver
Reserve shall hold title in trust to all additional claims it stakes
or
acquires for the benefit of both parties during the term of this
Agreement.
|
(c)
|
At
such time as Silver Reserve has earned a 100% interest in the Claims,
Sage
shall transfer title to the Claims to Silver Reserve and execute
and
deliver such documents as may be required to convey such title subject
to
the NSR royalty.
|
(d)
|
If
this Agreement is terminated for any reason prior to Silver Reserve
earning an interest in the Claims, it will transfer title it holds
in any
portion of the Property to Sage including any other acquisition within
the
area of interest.
|
-5-
2.4 TERMINATION
2.4.1
|
Silver
Reserve may terminate this Agreement at any time during the first
year by
giving notice in writing to Sage. In the event of such termination,
Silver
Reserve shall have no further obligation to Sage except as set out
in 2.3
(d) above.
|
2.4.2
|
If
this Agreement is terminated after Silver Reserve has earned a 40%
interest, the parties shall enter into a Joint Venture Agreement
(JV) to
continue the development of the Property as set out in 2.6
(c).
|
2.5 OPTION
PERIOD RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
(a)
|
During
the term of this Agreement: Silver Reserve shall have the exclusive
right
to conduct exploration and development work on the Property with
the right
to remove mineral samples therefrom, including bulk mineral samples,
for
the purpose of assays and tests. Silver
Reserve shall have the right to erect, bring and install all such
buildings, machinery, equipment and supplies on the Property as it
shall
deem necessary and proper; and all
work done by Silver Reserve on the Property shall be done in accordance
with good mining practice and in compliance with the applicable laws
and
regulations including environmental laws and regulations applicable
to the
Property.
|
(b)
|
During
the term of this Agreement: Sage
shall have access to the Property and to all the records of
Silver Reserve, at its sole risk and expense, to review work being
carried
out on the Property or to review results obtained from work carried
out on
the Property, as the case may be, provided however, that reasonable
notice
is given and that such access shall not unduly interfere with or
disrupt
the activities of Silver Reserve; Silver Reserve shall provide Sage
with
copies of all reports produced from work conducted on the
Property.
Silver Reserve shall provide Sage with a report within 45 days following
the first anniversary date of this Agreement disclosing the costs
incurred
in carrying out the drilling program work and a further report disclosing
drilling costs that total up to $1,000,000 at such time as total
drilling
expenses in this amount have been incurred.
|
(c)
|
Silver
Reserve shall indemnify and save harmless Sage from and against all
suits,
claims, demands, losses and expenses which they may each suffer by
reason
of any act or thing done or omitted to be done during the term of
this
Agreement by or on behalf of Silver Reserve in relation to its exploration
and development operations on the Property, including any consequences
arising from the non-payment of workmen and wage earners employed
by it or
its contractors on or in connection with the Property or suppliers
of
materials purchased in connection therewith. During the term of this
Agreement, so long as Silver Reserve’s Option is in effect, Silver Reserve
shall keep the Property free from claims for liens, charges and
encumbrances and, in the event of a lien, charge or encumbrance being
recorded, it will on this fact becoming known to it forthwith take
proceedings to have such lien, charge or encumbrance removed as soon
as
possible. Silver Reserve may, however, dispute and contest any suit,
claim,
|
-6-
demand,
loss or expense which forms the basis of a recorded lien, charge or
encumbrance.
2.6 EXERCISE
OF OPTION
(a)
|
At
such time as Silver Reserve has made the payments, incurred the expenses
and carried out such other required commitments as set out in 2.2.1,
2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.2.5, 2.2.6 and 2.2.7 as set out herein it shall have
earned a 100% interest in the Claims and the property subject only
to the
NSR royalty and Advance Royalty Payments due to
Sage.
|
(b)
|
Should
Silver Reserve elect not to proceed further with expenditures after
earning a 40% interest in the Claims the parties hereto agree to
form a JV
to continue the maintenance of the claims and any further work on
the
Property subject to the NSR
royalty.
|
(c)
|
Upon
the JV being formed,
each party shall have, subject to the terms of this Agreement, its
respective undivided right, title and interest in and to the Property
(the
“Participating
Interest”),
the right to participate in the JV and the corresponding obligation
to
fund further exploration and development of the Property. The
Participating Interests, at the time of the formation of the JV,
shall
be:
|
Sage
60%,
and
Silver
Reserve
40%
The
JV
agreement shall contain such provisions as are acceptable to the parties
including but not limited to a provision making the party with the majority
interest in the Property the Operator and proportionate dilution provisions
which would apply where a party fails to contribute their share of any approved
work program. No party shall arbitrarily withhold their approval and execution
of the JV Agreement.
2.7 SAGE
ROYALTY
Sage
shall retain a 2.1% net smelter returns royalty to be calculated and paid in
accordance with the provisions of Schedule B attached hereto and to Advance
Royalty Payments as set out in 2.2.5 hereof.
-7-
3. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
3.1 NATURE
OF RELATIONSHIP
Nothing
herein shall be construed as creating a partnership between the parties.
Nothing
contained in this Agreement shall be construed so as to constitute a party
an
agent or legal representative of another party. Except as otherwise specifically
provided in this Agreement, a party shall not have any authority to act for,
or
to assume any obligation or responsibility on behalf of, any other party. Except
as expressly provided in this Agreement, each party shall have the free and
unrestricted right to independently engage in and receive the full benefits
of
any and all business endeavours of any sort whatsoever not related to the
Property and the area of interest, whether or not competitive with the
endeavours contemplated herein, without consulting or inviting or allowing
the
other party any interest therein and the legal doctrines of “corporate
opportunity” or “business opportunity” sometimes applied to joint venturers
shall not apply in the case of such other endeavours, as all fiduciary duties
arising from the Joint Venture and owed by one party to another have been
specifically outlined in this Agreement.
3.2
|
AREA
OF INTEREST
|
The
area of
interest shall
be
deemed
to
comprise
that area which is included within ten (10) kilometres of the outermost
boundary
of the
mineral
properties, which
constitute the Property.
Any
acquisition acquired by either party within the area of interest shall be added
to and form part of the Property subject to the consent of the non acquiring
party. The acquirer shall hold title to such acquisition in trust for the
benefit of the parties to this Agreement and transfer it to the appropriate
party in accordance with the terms hereof.
3.3 DEFAULT
PROVISIONS
The
following shall be considered a default on the part of Silver
Reserve:
(a)
|
if
it fails to make the Advance Royalty Payments, referred to in 2.2.5
hereof, when due during the term of this Agreement and after it has
earned
a 100% interest in the Claims.
|
(b)
|
If
it fails to make the NSR royalty payments when due in accordance
with
Schedule B hereto.
|
(c)
|
If
it fails to make the Stock Payment referred to in 2.26
hereof.
|
(d)
|
In
the event of a default in any of the above items Sage shall give
Silver
Reserve written notice in accordance herewith, describing the default
and
allowing Silver Reserve 15 business days to correct said default.
Failure
of Silver reserve to correct the default within the allotted time
shall
result in Silver Reserve forfeiting all interest in the Property
and being
required to transfer any property interests to
Sage.
|
-8-
3.4
|
CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
|
All
data
and information provided to or received by the parties with respect to the
Property shall be treated as confidential. A party shall not disclose such
information to third parties whether by way of press release or otherwise,
unless the disclosure is required by law, stock exchange rules or a regulatory
authority having jurisdiction or the disclosure is consented to by the other
party (the “Non-Disclosing
Party”);
consent of such Non-Disclosing Party shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed in view of the parties’ timely disclosure obligations. Without limiting
the foregoing, the Non-Disclosing Party may reasonably withhold its consent
to
the issuance of a press release where it has not been provided with an advance
draft copy of such press release. Where disclosure is required by law, stock
exchange rules or a regulatory authority having jurisdiction, a party shall,
if
permitted by such law, stock exchange rule or regulatory authority, use its
reasonable best efforts to provide a copy of the information to be disclosed
(the “Disclosure
Statement”)
to the
Non-Disclosing Party in advance of its disclosure and make reasonable changes
to
such Disclosure Statement as may be requested by the Non-Disclosing
Party.
3.5 GEOLOGICAL
INTERPRETATIONS
No
party
(the “Reporting
Party”)
shall
be liable to another party (the “Receiving
Party”)
in
respect of any opinions, findings, conclusions or other non-factual information
included by the Reporting Party in any report or other document provided to
the
Receiving Party, whether included by negligence or otherwise. Each party hereby
indemnifies and saves harmless the other from and against all suits, claims,
demands, losses and expenses arising in respect of the release by a Receiving
Party of such non-factual information in such report or other document to third
parties, irrespective of whether such release was consented to by the Reporting
Party.
Sage
shall deliver to Silver Reserve, immediately after execution of this Agreement,
copies of all reports, information and data in its possession related to the
Claims and the geological structures in the area of the Claims.
3.6 FORCE
MAJEURE
(a)
|
No
party hereto shall be liable under this Agreement to another party
for any
failure to perform any of its obligations caused by or arising out
of any
act not within the control of the party, excluding lack of funds,
but
including, without limitation, acts of God, strikes, acts or terrorism,
lockouts or other industrial disputes, acts of a public enemy, riots,
fire, storm, flood, explosion, government restriction, failure to
obtain
any approvals required from regulatory authorities, including
environmental protection agencies, unavailability of equipment,
interference of persons primarily concerned about environmental or
native
rights issues and any other cause, whether of the kind enumerated
above or
otherwise, which is not reasonably within the control of the party
(the
“Event
of Force Majeure”).
|
-9-
(b)
|
No
right of a party shall be affected, and no party shall be found in
default, under this Agreement by the failure of such party to meet
any
term or condition of this Agreement, excluding lack of funds, where
such
failure is caused by an Event of Force Majeure and, in such event,
all
times specified or provided for in this Agreement shall be extended
by a
period commensurate with the period during which the Event of Force
Majeure causes such failure.
|
(c)
|
A
party affected by an Event of Force Majeure shall take all reasonable
steps within its control to remedy the failure caused by such event,
provided, however, that nothing contained in this
section 3.6
shall require any party to settle any labour or industrial dispute
or to
test the constitutionality of any law enacted by any Legislature
of or
within the United States.
|
(d)
|
Any
party relying on the provisions of this section 3.6
shall forthwith give notice to the other party of the commencement
of an
Event of Force Majeure and of its
end.
|
3.7 NOTICES
(a)
|
Any
notice, direction or other communication (the “Notice”)
given hereunder, irrespective of whether such Notice was required,
permitted or otherwise provided pursuant to or in respect of this
Agreement, shall be in writing and:
|
(i)
|
if
delivered, shall be deemed to have been given and received on the
day it
was delivered;
|
(ii)
|
if
mailed, shall be deemed to have been given and received on the seventh
business day following the day of mailing, except in the event of
disruption of postal services in which event such Notice shall be
deemed
to have been given and received only when actually received;
|
(iii)
|
if
sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given and received
on the
day it was so sent, except where sent outside of normal business
hours
(9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. local time at the place of receipt), in which
event such Notice shall be deemed to have been given and received
on the
next following business day; and
|
(b)
|
Notices
in each case shall be addressed as
follows:
|
(i)
|
if
to Silver Reserve, at:
|
0000
Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxx., Xxxxx 00X
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0
Attention:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Fax:
(000)
000-0000
-10-
(ii) |
if
to Sage, at:
|
Sage
Associates Inc.
0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Fax
#000-000-0000
Any
party
may give, at any time, notice in writing to the other party of any change of
address of the party giving such Notice and, from and after the giving of such
Notice, the address or addresses therein specified shall be deemed to be the
address of such party for the purpose of giving Notice hereunder.
3.8 INTERPRETATION
(a)
|
(b)
|
All
references in this Agreement to monetary amounts are expressed in
US
currency.
|
(c)
|
In
this Agreement, headings have been inserted for ease of reference
and may
not accurately describe the provisions that follow them. Consequently,
headings shall not be used for purposes of interpreting this
Agreement.
|
(d)
|
In
this Agreement, the singular encompasses the plural and vice
versa,
and the masculine encompasses the feminine and vice
versa.
|
3.9 WHOLE
AGREEMENT AND FURTHER ASSURANCES
(a)
|
This
Agreement, including Schedules A and B attached hereto, constitutes
the whole of this Agreement and encompasses the entire agreement
between
Silver Reserve and Sage pertaining to the Property. This Agreement
supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and
discussions, whether oral or written, between Silver Reserve and
Sage, and
there are no warranties, representations or other agreements between
Silver Reserve and Sage in connection with the Property, except as
specifically set forth herein.
|
(b)
|
The
parties agree to execute and cause to be executed such other documents,
and take and cause to be taken such other actions, as are reasonably
necessary: (2) to
secure and give effect to the rights and obligations granted and
assumed
hereunder; and (3)
to
maintain the Property in good
standing.
|
3.10 ENVIRONMENTAL
RECLAMATION
(a)
|
Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Agreement, Sage shall remain liable and
Silver
Reserve shall have no obligations in respect of environmental
liabilities
|
-11-
incurred
or arising as a result of the state or condition of the Claims prior to the
date
of this Agreement.
(b)
|
For
purposes of section 3.10
(a), environmental liabilities shall mean any and all damages (including
but not limited to exemplary and punitive damages), losses, costs,
expenses, liabilities and obligations of whatsoever kind, direct
or
indirect (including but not limited to fines, penalties, interest,
lawyers’ fees and expenses, damages for personal injury, death, property
damage and economic loss, including but not limited to reduction
in the
value of the Property (or any other person’s property) incurred or arising
as a result of the state or condition of the Claims, including costs
relating to the removal, treatment, storage and disposal of hazardous
substances and the remediation, clean-up, restoration, abatement,
reclamation or other securing or remedial action in respect of the
Claims
(or any other person’s property) under or for breach of or failure to
comply with any and all environmental laws, whether statutory, in
contract
or in tort, including negligence and strict liability, or howsoever
otherwise arising.
|
(c)
|
For
purposes of sections 1.2 (i) and 3.10(b):
|
(i)
|
environmental
laws shall mean any and all federal, state and local laws, statutes,
rules, regulations, ordinances, bylaws, orders, permits, licences,
approvals, policies and consents and the common law to the extent
that any
of the foregoing regulate, ascribe, provide for or pertain to liabilities
or obligations in relation to the existence, use, production, manufacture,
processing, distribution, production, transport, handling, storage,
removal, treatment, disposal, emission, discharge, migration, seepage,
leakage, spillage or release of hazardous substances or the construction,
alteration, use or operation, demolition or decommissioning of any
facilities or other real or personal property in relation to the
foregoing
or otherwise in relation to the protection of the life, health or
safety
of persons, or to the protection of property or the environment,
including
but not limited to air, soil, surface water, ground water, biota,
wildlife
and personal or real property; and
|
(ii)
|
hazardous
substances shall mean any substance
that:
|
(A)
|
when
released to the natural environment is likely to cause or does cause,
immediately or at some future time, material harm or degradation
to the
natural environment or any risk to human health and, without restricting
the generality of the foregoing, includes any pollutant, contaminant,
waste or hazardous waste, or any “dangerous goods”, “hazardous chemical”,
“hazardous substance” or “hazardous waste”, as may be defined by
environmental laws; or
|
(B)
|
exhibits
characteristics of flammability, corrosivity, reactivity or
toxicity.
|
-12-
3.11 COUNTERPARTS
This
Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall
be deemed
an
original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument. Execution and delivery of this Agreement by exchange of facsimile
copies bearing facsimile signature of a party shall constitute a valid and
binding execution and delivery of this Agreement by such party. Such facsimile
copies shall constitute enforceable original documents.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement effective as of the
date first written above,
SAGE
ASSOCIATES INC.
|
||||
by: |
s/
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
by: |
s/
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
|
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx
|
|||
President
|
President
|
|||
by: |
s/
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|||
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
||||
Secretary
|
-13-
SCHEDULE
A
TO
SAGE
/ SILVER RESERVE AGREEMENT
DATED
August
21, 2006
DESCRIPTION
OF SAGE PROPERTIES
Claims
in the Como Mining District, Lyon County, Nevada
The
following unpatented mining claims have been located within the sections of
the
public land survey indicated below and the location notices thereof are of
record in the Nevada State Office of the Bureau of Land Management the Office
of
the Clerk/Recorder of Lyon County as follows:
Claim
|
BLM
|
Public
Land Survey
|
Lyon
County
|
||||||||
Name
|
Number
|
NMC
No.
|
Twn
|
Rng
|
Sec
|
Subdiv
|
Doc.
No.
|
||||
Xxx
|
30
|
814022
|
15N
|
23E
|
7
|
NW
|
245277
|
||||
Xxx
|
31
|
814023
|
15N
|
23E
|
7
|
NW
|
245278
|
||||
Xxx
|
33
|
814024
|
15N
|
23E
|
7
|
NW
|
245279
|
||||
Xxx
|
35
|
667248
|
15N
|
23E
|
6
|
SE
|
96462
|
||||
Xxx
|
36
|
667249
|
15N
|
23E
|
6
|
SE
|
96463
|
||||
Xxx
|
37
|
667250
|
15N
|
23E
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
||||
Xxx
|
38
|
667251
|
15N
|
23E
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
||||
Xxx
|
136
|
667280
|
00X
|
00X
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
||||
Xxx
|
138
|
667282
|
00X
|
00X
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
||||
Xxx
|
145
|
667288
|
00X
|
00X
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
||||
Xxx
|
147
|
667289
|
00X
|
00X
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
||||
Xxx
|
149
|
667290
|
00X
|
00X
|
0
|
XX
|
00000
|
-14-
SCHEDULE
B
TO
SAGE
/ SILVER RESERVE AGREEMENT
DATED
August
21, 2006
Net
Smelter Return Royalty
1. The
NSR
which may be payable to a party (the “Payee”)
by a
party (the “Payor”)
shall
be calculated and paid to the Payee in accordance with the terms of this
Schedule.
2. The
NSR
shall be calculated on a calendar quarterly basis.
3. The
following words shall have the following meanings:
3.1
|
“Gross
Revenue”
shall mean the aggregate of the following amounts received in each
quarterly period:
|
(a)
|
(4)
|
all
revenue received by the Payor in such quarter from arm’s length purchasers
of mineral products, or
|
(ii)
|
the
fair market value of all mineral products sold by the Payor in such
quarter to persons not dealing at arm’s length with the Payor;
and
|
(b)
|
any
proceeds of insurance received in such quarter due to losses or damages
in
respect to mineral products.
|
3.2
|
“Permissible
Deductions”
shall mean the aggregate of the following charges (to the extent
not
previously deducted or accrued in computing Gross Revenue) that are
paid
in each quarterly period:
|
(a)
|
sales
charges levied by any sales agent in respect to the sale of mineral
products;
|
(b)
|
all
costs, expenses and charges of any nature whatsoever which are either
paid
or incurred by the Payor in connection with the refinement or
beneficiation (in the case of direct-shipping ore) of mineral products
after leaving the Property, including all weighing, sampling, assaying
and
representation costs, metal losses, any umpire charges and any penalties
charged by the processor, refinery or smelter;
and
|
(c)
|
all
other insurance costs in respect of mineral
products;
|
provided:
(i)
that
where a cost or expense otherwise constituting a Permissible Deduction is
incurred by the Payor in a transaction with a party with whom it is not dealing
at arm’s length (as that term is defined in the Income
Tax Act
(Canada)), such costs or expenses may be deducted, but only as to the lesser
of
-15-
the
actual cost incurred by the Payor and the fair market value thereof
considering the time of such transaction and under all the circumstances
thereof;
and
(ii) transportation costs and milling costs at another site, prior to the
smelting and refining shall not be included in the definition of Permissible
Deductions.
3.3
|
“Net
Smelter Returns”
shall mean Gross Revenue less Permissible Deductions in respect to
such
quarter.
|
3.4
|
“NSR”
shall mean Net Smelter Returns.
|
4. The
NSR
shall be calculated and paid within 45 days after the end of each calendar
quarter ending March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year.
Smelter settlement sheets, if any, and a statement setting forth calculations
in
sufficient detail to show how the payment was derived (the “Statement”)
shall
be submitted with the payment.
5. In
the
event that final amounts required for the calculation of the NSR are not
available within the time period referred to in paragraph 4 of this
Schedule, then provisional amounts shall be established, the NSR shall be paid
on the basis of such provisional amounts and positive or negative adjustments
shall be made to the payment in the succeeding quarter, as
necessary.
6. All
NSR
payments shall be considered final and in full satisfaction of all obligations
of the Payor with respect thereto, unless the Payee delivers to the Payor a
written notice (the “Objection
Notice”)
describing and setting forth a specific objection to the calculation thereof
within 60 days after receipt by the Payee of the Statement. If the Payee objects
to a particular Statement as herein provided, the Payee shall, for a period
of
60 days after the Payor’s receipt of such Objection Notice, have the right, upon
reasonable notice and at a reasonable time, to have the Payor’s accounts and
records relating to the calculation of the NSR in question audited by the
auditors of the Payor. If such audit determines that there has been a deficiency
or an excess in the payment made to the Payee, such deficiency or excess will
be
resolved by adjusting the next monthly NSR payment due hereunder. The Payee
shall pay all the costs and expenses of such audit unless a deficiency of 2
1/2%
or more of the amount due is determined to exist. The Payor shall pay the costs
and expenses of such audit if a deficiency of 2 1/2% or more of the amount
due
is determined to exist. All books and records used and kept by the Payor to
calculate the NSR due hereunder shall be kept in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. Failure on the part of the Payee to make claim
against the Payor for adjustment in such 60 day period by delivery of an
Objection Notice shall conclusively establish the correctness and sufficiency
of
the Statement and NSR payment in respect of the applicable quarter.
7. All
profits and losses resulting from the Payor engaging in any commodity futures
trading, option trading, metals trading, gold loans or any combination thereof,
and any other hedging transactions with respect to mineral products
(collectively, “Hedging
Transactions”)
are
specifically excluded from calculations of the NSR pursuant to this Schedule,
it
being understood by the parties that both the Payor and Payee may engage in
speculative hedging trading activities for their own account. All Hedging
Transactions by the Payor and all profits or losses associated therewith, if
any, shall be solely for the Payor’s account, irrespective of whether or not
mineral products are delivered in fulfilment of such obligations. When
necessary
-16-
to
give
effect to the provisions of this paragraph 7, Gross Revenue from mineral
products subject to Hedging Transactions by the Payor shall be determined
pursuant to sub clause 3.1(a)(ii), rather than 3.1(a)(i)
hereof.
8. Fair
market value shall be determined by using, for gold, the quarterly average
price
of gold which shall be calculated by dividing the sum of all London Bullion
Market Association P.M. Gold Fix prices reported for the calendar quarter in
question by the number of days for which such prices were quoted and, for silver
and other metals, the quarterly average price which shall be calculated by
dividing the sum of all New York Commodity Exchange (“COMEX”)
prices
reported for silver and the other metal quoted by and at the closing of COMEX
for the calendar quarter in question by a number of days for which such prices
were quoted, less, in each case, an amount reasonably equivalent to the
deductions permitted by clause 3.2 hereof.
-17-