Exhibit 1
Schedule 13D Joint Filing Agreement
The undersigned and each other person executing this joint filing agreement
(this "Agreement") agree as follows:
The undersigned and each other person executing this Agreement are responsible
for the timely filing of such Schedule 13D and any amendments thereto, and for
the completeness and accuracy of the information concerning such person
contained therein; but none of the undersigned or any other person executing
this Agreement is responsible for the completeness or accuracy of the
information statement concerning any other persons making the filing, unless
such person knows or has reason to believe that such information is inaccurate.
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, the
undersigned certifies that the information set forth in this statement is true,
complete, and correct
In Witness Whereof, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be signed by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date set forth
below.
Date: June 23, 2003
Signatures:
Corporate Opportunities Fund, L.P.
By: SMM Corporate Management, LLC, general partner
By /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
--------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Manager
Corporate Opportunities Fund (Institutional), L.P.
By: SMM Corporate Management, LLC, general partner
By /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
--------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Manager
Corporate Opportunities Management, LLC
By /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
--------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Manager
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
By /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
--------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Managing Director
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
-----------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
