EXHIBIT 10.21
ASPEN INSURANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
NONQUALIFIED SHARE OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement"), is made effective as of the 20th day of
August, 2003, (hereinafter called the "Date of Grant"), between Aspen Insurance
Holdings Limited, a Bermuda corporation (hereinafter called the "Company"), and
(hereinafter called the "Participant"):
R E C I T A L S:
WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the Aspen Insurance Holdings 2003 Share
Incentive Plan (the "Plan"), which Plan is incorporated herein by reference and
made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein
shall have the same meanings as in the Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Committee has determined that it would be in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders to grant the time option and
performance-accelerated option provided for herein (together, the "Options") to
the Participant pursuant to the Plan and the terms set forth herein.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set
forth, the parties agree as follows:
1. Grant of the Options. The Company hereby grants to the Participant the
right and option to purchase, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth,
all or any part of (I) an aggregate of Shares(1) (the "Time Option") and (II)
an aggregate of Shares(2) (the "Performance-Accelerated Option"), in each
case, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan. The purchase price of the
Shares subject to the Options shall be (pound)107(3) per Share (the "Option
Price"). The Options are intended to be non-qualified share options, and are not
intended to be treated as options that comply with Section 422 of the Code.
2. Vesting.
(a) Time Option. Subject to the Participant's continued Employment with
the Company, the Time Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to
20% of the Shares underlying the Time Option on the Date of Grant, and 20% of
the Shares underlying the Time Option on each December 31st of calendar years
2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006.
(b) Performance-Accelerated Option. Subject to the Participant's
continued Employment with the Company, the Performance-Accelerated Option shall
become vested and
------------
(1) 65% of total grant.
(2) 35% of total grant.
(3) The exercise price will be converted to dollars at the exchange rate used
to convert shareholders' equity.
2
exercisable as to 100% of the Shares underlying the Performance-Accelerated
Option on December 31, 2009 (the "Cliff Vesting Date") (but only to the extent
such Performance-Accelerated Option has not otherwise terminated or become
exercisable); provided that the Performance-Accelerated Option shall become
vested and exercisable earlier to the extent that the performance targets
described below are achieved; provided, further, that the Board may waive in
whole or in part such performance targets so that all or a portion of the
Performance-Accelerated Option shall become vested and exercisable earlier
regardless of the performance targets described below.
(i) Subject to the Cliff Vesting Date, vesting and
exercisability of 50% of the Performance-Accelerated Option shall be
based upon single year Return On Equity (calculated as described in
subsection (iv) below, the "XXX") targets (the "Single Year XXX Option")
as provided in this subsection (i). Subject to the Participant's
continued Employment with the Company, the Single Year XXX Option shall
become vested and exercisable with respect to up to 20% of the Shares
underlying the Single Year XXX Option (the "Maximum Single Year Vesting
Amount") on the Date of Grant in respect of calendar year 2002, and up
to 20% of the Shares underlying the Single Year XXX Option upon the
later of the date that XXX is audited by the Company's outside auditors
and the date such XXX is approved by the Board in respect of calendar
years 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006, in each case, to the extent the Company
achieves the XXX targets for such calendar year set forth in the
following table. If upon multiplying the vested amount determined
pursuant to the table by the Maximum Single Year Vesting Amount the
result is in excess of the Maximum Single Year Vesting Amount, Carried
Forward Shares (as defined in subsection (iii) below), if any, equal to
such excess shall become vested and exercisable. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the Company's Combined Ratio (as defined in subsection (v)
below) for any calendar year exceeds 85%, then the portion of the Single
Year XXX Option that is available to become vested and exercisable in
such year shall not become so vested and exercisable, regardless of the
Company's performance against the XXX targets.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
VESTED AMOUNT(4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% > 100%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 XXX TARGETS 3.1% 3.4% 3.7% 4.0% 4.3% 4.6% see note 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2003 XXX TARGETS 9.6% 10.5% 11.5% 12.4% 13.4% 14.3% see note 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2004 XXX TARGETS 12.7% 13.9% 15.2% 16.4% 17.7% 18.9% see note 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2005 XXX TARGETS 13.9% 15.3% 16.7% 18.0% 19.4% 20.8% see note 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2006 XXX TARGETS 9.6% 10.5% 11.5% 12.4% 13.4% 14.3% see note 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
(4) Percentages represent the percentage of the Maximum Single Year Vesting
Amount that would become vested and exercisable. For intermediate XXX
percentages and percentages above 100% performance, the vested amount will
increase in a linear progression from 0% to 100% and beyond.
3
(ii) Subject to the Cliff Vesting Date, vesting and
exercisability of the remaining 50% of the Performance-Accelerated
Option shall be based upon the unweighted average of XXX targets for two
years (the "Two Year XXX Option") as provided in this subsection (ii).
Subject to the Participant's continued Employment with the Company, the
Two Year XXX Option shall become vested and exercisable with respect to
20% of the Shares underlying the Two Year XXX Option (the "Maximum Two
Year Vesting Amount") upon the later of the date that XXX is audited by
the Company's outside auditors and the date such XXX is approved by the
Board in respect of calendar years 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007,(5)
in each case, to the extent that, based on the average of the Company's
XXX for such calendar year and the prior calendar year, the Company
achieves the XXX targets for the two-year period set forth in the
following table. If upon multiplying the vested amount determined
pursuant to the table by the Maximum Two Year Vesting Amount the result
is in excess of the Maximum Two Year Vesting Amount, Carried Forward
Shares (as defined in subsection (iii) below), if any, equal to such
excess shall become vested and exercisable. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the Company's average Combined Ratio (as defined in
subsection (v) below) for any two calendar years exceeds 85%, then the
portion of the Two Year XXX Option that is available to become vested
and exercisable in the latter year shall not become so vested and
exercisable, regardless of the Company's performance against the XXX
targets.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
VESTED AMOUNT(6)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% > 100%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'02/'03 XXX TARGETS 6.4% 7.0% 7.6% 8.2% 8.9% 9.5% see note 6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'03/'04 XXX TARGETS 11.2% 12.2% 13.4% 14.4% 15.6% 16.6% see note 6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'04/'05 XXX TARGETS 13.3% 14.6% 16.0% 17.2% 18.6% 19.9% see note 6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'05/'06 XXX TARGETS 11.8% 12.9% 14.1% 15.2% 16.4% 17.6% see note 6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'06/'07 XXX TARGETS 9.6% 10.5% 11.5% 12.4% 13.4% 14.3% see note 6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------
(5) Performance in respect of 2006/2007 shall be the XXX for 2006 unless the
Company adversely restates such 2006 XXX calculation on or before the later
of the date that XXX is audited by the Company's outside auditors and
approved by the Board in respect of calendar year 2007, in which case the
lower, restated 2006 XXX shall be used to determine the extent, if any, to
which the Two Year XXX Option has become vested and exercisable.
(6) Percentages represent the percentage of the Maximum Two Year Vesting Amount
that would become vested and exercisable. For intermediate XXX percentages
and percentages above 100% performance, the vested amount will increase in
a linear progression from 0% to 100% and beyond.
4
(iii) If in any calendar year all or part of the portion of the
Performance-Accelerated Option that is available to become vested and
exercisable in such year does not vest and become exercisable, such
unvested Shares shall be carried forward (the "Carried Forward Shares")
to subsequent calendar years. The Carried Forward Shares may become
vested and exercisable in any subsequent year in which the Company's
performance results in a vested amount in excess of 100% of the Maximum
Single Year Vested Amount or the Maximum Two Year Vested Amount, as
described in subsections (i) and (ii) above.
(iv) For purposes of this agreement, "XXX" shall be equal to net
income determined under United States Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles ("US GAAP") before deduction of the cost of all Awards
granted under the Plan as a percentage of weighted average shareholders'
equity, which shall be determined by the Board based on the Company's
audited financials under US GAAP.
(v) For purposes of this agreement, "Combined Ratio" shall be
equal to the sum of the loss ratio (calculated by dividing losses and
loss adjustment expenses by net premiums earned) and the expense ratio
(calculated by dividing acquisition expense and general and
administrative expense by net premiums earned) and shall be determined
by the Board based on the Company's audited financials under US GAAP.
(vi) In connection with any event described in Section 10(a) of
the Plan or in the event of a change in applicable accounting rules, the
Committee shall make such adjustments in the terms of the
Performance-Accelerated Options, including but not limited to the XXX
targets, if any, as it shall determine shall be necessary to equitably
reflect such event in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the
potential benefits of the Performance-Accelerated Options.
(c) At any time, the portion of the Options that has become vested and
exercisable as described above (or pursuant to Section 2(d) or 2(e) below) is
hereinafter referred to as the "Vested Portion".
(d) If the Participant's Employment with the Company is terminated for
any reason, the Options shall, to the extent not then vested, be canceled by the
Company without consideration and the Vested Portion of the Options shall remain
exercisable for the period set forth in Section 3(a); provided, however, that in
the event the Participant is terminated for Cause (as defined below), the Vested
Portion shall be immediately forfeited; provided, further, that in the event the
Participant's Employment is terminated due to death or Disability (as defined
below), the Time Option shall vest with respect to the portion of the Time
Option that otherwise would have become vested within 12 months immediately
succeeding such termination of Employment.
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, in the event of a Change in Control the Options shall, to the extent
not then vested and not
5
previously canceled, forfeited, terminated, expired or lapsed, immediately
become fully vested and exercisable as contemplated by Section 10(b)(i) of the
Plan.
3. Exercise of Option.
(a) Period of Exercise. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the
Shareholder's Agreement (as defined below) and this Agreement, the Participant
may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of the Options at any time
prior to the earliest to occur of:
(i) the tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant;
(ii) the first anniversary of the Participant's termination of
Employment due to death or Disability;
(iii) six months following the date of the Participant's
termination of Employment by the Company without Cause (other than due
to death or Disability) or by the Participant with Good Reason (as
defined below);
(iv) three months following the date of the Participant's
termination of Employment by the Participant for any reason (other than
due to death or Disability or Good Reason);
(v) the date of the Participant's termination of Employment by
the Company for "Cause"; and
(vi) the date the Committee determines in accordance with
Section 10(b)(ii) of the Plan.
For purposes of this Agreement, "Cause" shall mean (i) Participant's
engagement in misconduct which is materially injurious to the Company or any of
its Affiliates, (ii) Participant's continued failure to substantially perform
his or her duties to the Company or any of its Affiliates, (iii) Participant's
repeated dishonesty in the performance of his or her duties to the Company or
any of its Affiliates, (iv) Participant's commission of an act or acts
constituting any (x) fraud against, or misappropriation or embezzlement from the
Company or any of its Affiliates, (y) crime involving moral turpitude, or (z)
criminal offense that could result in a jail sentence of at least 30 days, (v)
Participant's continued failure to comply with the material applicable rules and
regulations of any regulatory authority with regulatory jurisdiction over the
Company or any of its Affiliates, or (vi) Participant's material breach of any
confidentiality or non-competition covenant entered into between the Participant
and the Company, provided that, with respect to such a breach of covenant that
could be cured, the Participant did not promptly cure such breach. The
determination of the existence of Cause shall be made by the Committee in good
faith. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the
Committee determines in good faith that grounds for termination of the
Participant's Employment for Cause exist or existed at the time of termination
of the Participant's Employment for any reason, then, for all purposes, the
Options shall be treated as if such termination of the Participant's Employment
were or had been for Cause.
6
For purposes of this Agreement, "Disability" shall mean the inability of a
Participant to perform in all material respects his or her duties and
responsibilities to the Company, or any Affiliate of the Company, by reason of a
physical or mental disability or infirmity which inability is reasonably
expected to be permanent and has continued (i) for a period of six consecutive
months or (ii) such shorter period as the Committee may determine in good faith.
The Disability determination shall be in the sole discretion of the Committee
and a Participant (or his or her representative) shall furnish the Committee
with medical evidence documenting the Participant's disability or infirmity,
which is reasonably satisfactory to the Committee.
For purposes of this Agreement, "Good Reason" shall mean (i) a reduction in
the Participant's annual base salary or annual bonus opportunity, or the failure
to pay or provide the same when due, (ii) a material diminution in the
Participant's duties, authority, responsibilities or title, or the assignment to
the Participant of duties or responsibilities which are materially inconsistent
with his position, (iii) a material adverse change in the Participant's
reporting relationship, or (iv) the Company's requiring the Participant to be
based at any office or location more than fifty (50) miles from the
Participant's office at the time of the Effective Date; provided, however, that
no such event(s) shall constitute "Good Reason" unless the Company shall have
failed to cure such event(s) within 30 days after receipt by the Company from
the Participant of written notice describing in detail such event(s).
(b) Method of Exercise.
(i) Subject to Section 3(a), the Vested Portion of the Options
may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its principal office
written notice of intent to so exercise; provided that, the Options may
be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. Such notice shall
specify the number of Shares for which an Option is being exercised and
shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Option Price. The
purchase price for the Shares as to which an Option is exercised shall
be paid to the Company, as designated by the Committee, pursuant to one
or more of the following methods: (i) in cash or its equivalent (e.g.,
by check); (ii) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the
aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying
such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided,
that such Shares have been held by the Participant for no less than six
months, which period may be waived by the Committee (or such other
period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to
avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted
accounting principles); (iii) partly in cash and partly in such Shares;
or (iv) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, through
the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares
obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the
Company an amount out of the proceeds of such Sale equal to the
aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased. No Participant
shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a shareholder with
respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given
written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares
and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the
Committee pursuant to the Plan.
7
(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this
Agreement to the contrary, the Options may not be exercised prior to the
completion of any registration or qualification of the Options or the
Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or
under any ruling or regulation of any governmental body or national
securities exchange that the Committee shall in its sole discretion
determine to be necessary or advisable.
(iii) Upon the Company's determination that an Option has been
validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company shall issue
certificates in the Participant's name for such Shares. However, the
Company shall not be liable to the Participant for damages relating to
any delays in issuing the certificates to him, any loss of the
certificates, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the
certificates or in the certificates themselves.
(iv) In the event of the Participant's death, subject to Section
6, the Vested Portion of the Options shall remain exercisable by the
Participant's executor or administrator, or the person or persons to
whom the Participant's rights under this Agreement shall pass by will or
by the laws of descent and distribution as the case may be, to the
extent set forth in Section 3(a). Any heir or legatee of the Participant
shall take rights herein granted subject to the terms and conditions
hereof.
(v) As a condition to exercising an Option, the Participant
shall become a party to the Shareholder's Agreement. "Shareholder's
Agreement" shall mean the Shareholder's Agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A.
4. No Right to Continued Employment. The granting of the Options evidenced
hereby and this Agreement shall impose no obligation on the Company or any
Affiliate to continue the Employment of the Participant and shall not lessen or
affect the Company's or its Affiliate's right to terminate the Employment of
such Participant.
5. Legend on Certificates. The certificates representing the Shares
purchased by exercise of an Option shall be subject to such stop transfer orders
and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the
rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Shares are listed, and any
applicable laws, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on
any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.
6. Transferability. The Options may not be assigned, alienated, pledged,
attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant
otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such
purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or
encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any
Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute
an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance;
provided, further, that, upon written request by the Participant, the Committee
may, subject to such rules as the Committee may adopt, permit the Options to be
transferred by the Participant to: (i) the Participant's spouse, children or
grandchildren (including adopted and stepchildren and grandchildren)
(collectively, the "Immediate Family"); (ii) a trust primarily for the benefit
of the Participant and/or members of his or her Immediate Family (a "Family
Trust"); or (iii) a partnership or limited liability
8
company or other entity whose only partners or other equity owners are a Family
Trust, the Participant and/or his or her Immediate Family members (each
transferee described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above is hereinafter
referred to as a "Permitted Transferee"). The request by the Participant shall
describe the terms and conditions of the proposed transfer and the Committee
shall notify the Participant in writing if such a transfer will be permitted.
Following a permitted transfer, all terms of the Options shall apply to the
Permitted Transferee and any reference in the Plan and in the Agreement to a
Participant shall be deemed to refer to the Permitted Transferee, except that
(a) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to transfer any Option, other
than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, (b) Permitted Transferees
shall not be entitled to exercise any transferred Option unless there shall be
in effect a registration statement on an appropriate form covering the shares to
be acquired pursuant to the exercise of such Option if the Committee determines
that such a registration statement is necessary or appropriate, (c) the
Committee or the Company shall not be required to provide any notice to a
Permitted Transferee, whether or not such notice is or would otherwise have been
required to be given to the Participant under the Plan or otherwise; provided
that, if such notice is not provided to the Permitted Transferee, such notices
are delivered by the Company to the Participant and (d) the consequences of
termination of the Participant's employment by, or services to, the Company
under the terms of the Plan and the Agreement shall continue to be applied with
respect to the Participant, following which the transferred Option shall be
exercisable by the Permitted Transferee only to the extent, and for the periods,
specified in the Plan and the Agreement. No permitted transfer of the Options to
heirs or legatees of the Participant shall be effective to bind the Company
unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a
copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the
validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of
the terms and conditions hereof. Except as otherwise described in this Section
6, during the Participant's lifetime, the Options are exercisable only by the
Participant.
7. Withholding. The Participant may be required to pay to the Company or
any Affiliate and the Company shall have the right and is hereby authorized to
withhold, any applicable withholding taxes in respect of the Options, their
exercise or any payment or transfer under or with respect to the Options and to
take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to
satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding taxes.
8. Securities Laws. Upon the acquisition of any Shares pursuant to the
exercise of an Option, the Participant will make or enter into such written
representations, warranties and agreements as the Committee may reasonably
request in order to comply with applicable securities laws or with this
Agreement.
9. Notices. Any notice necessary under this Agreement shall be addressed to
the Company in care of its Secretary at the principal executive office of the
Company and to the Participant at the address appearing in the personnel records
of the Company for the Participant or to either party at such other address as
either party hereto may hereafter designate in writing to the other. Any such
notice shall be deemed effective upon receipt thereof by the addressee.
10. Choice of Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF BERMUDA, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS
PRINCIPLES.
9
11. Options Subject to Plan and Shareholder's Agreement. By entering into
this Agreement the Participant agrees and acknowledges that the Participant has
received and read a copy of the Plan and the Shareholder's Agreement. The
Options are subject to the Plan (including without limitation the arbitration
provision) and the Shareholder's Agreement. The terms and provisions of the Plan
and the Shareholder's Agreement as it may be amended from time to time are
hereby incorporated herein by reference. In the event of a conflict between any
term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan or the
Shareholder's Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan or the
Shareholder's Agreement, as applicable will govern and prevail. In the event of
a conflict between any term or provision of the Plan and any term or provision
of the Shareholder's Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the
Shareholder's Agreement will govern and prevail.
12. Fiscal Year. If the Company's fiscal year is changed to other than a
calendar year, the references to calendar year in this Agreement shall be
adjusted to appropriately reflect the change.
13. Signature in Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement.
ASPEN INSURANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
BY: ________________________________
AGREED AND ACKNOWLEDGED AS
OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN:
--------------------------------
Participant
EXHIBIT A
SHAREHOLDER'S AGREEMENT