CERTAIN INFORMATION (INDICATED BY ASTERISKS) IN THIS EXHIBIT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE OMITTED PORTION. PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT...
Exhibit 2.2
CERTAIN INFORMATION (INDICATED BY ASTERISKS) IN THIS EXHIBIT HAS
BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN
REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE OMITTED PORTION.
BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN
REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE OMITTED PORTION.
BETWEEN
COHORT ENERGY COMPANY
“SELLER”
AND
ENDEAVOUR OPERATING CORPORATION
“PURCHASER”
DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 20, 2009
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A | Pennsylvania Xxxxx |
|
Exhibit B | Leases by Prospect |
|
Exhibit C | Texas Xxxxx |
|
Exhibit D | Louisiana Xxxxx |
|
Exhibit E | Final Participation Agreement |
|
Exhibit F | JOA or Joint Operating Agreement |
|
Exhibit G | Form of Partial Assignment and Xxxx of Sale |
|
SCHEDULES: | ||
Schedule 2.2 | Allocated Value |
|
Schedule 5.5 | Material Contracts |
This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this “Agreement”), is dated November 20, 2009, by
and between Cohort Energy Company, a Texas corporation (“Seller”), and Endeavour Operating
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”). Seller and Purchaser are sometimes
referred to herein collectively as the “Parties” and individually as a “Party.”
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of the Assets (as defined below);
WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell and Purchaser desires to purchase the Assets;
WHEREAS, Seller and Purchaser have previously entered into four (4) Partial Wellbore
Assignment, Conveyance, Xxxx of Sale and Releases dated October 29, 2009 (the “Wellbore
Assignments”), pursuant to which Purchaser acquired an undivided 50% interest in twenty-four
(24) Wellbores together with a Joint Operating Agreement and Participation Agreement dated October
29, 2009;
WHEREAS, Seller and Purchaser have expressed a desire and willingness to participate in the
mutual development of certain assets for the purposes of developing and producing oil, gas, and
other hydrocarbons; and
WHEREAS, in order to accomplish this mutual development, a new Final Participation Agreement
and Joint Operating Agreement will replace the prior agreements.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations,
warranties, covenants, conditions, and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as
follows:
DEFINITIONS
Capitalized terms used throughout this Agreement including the Recitals above will have the
meanings defined below or will have the meaning ascribed to them elsewhere in this Agreement or in
the Exhibits attached hereto.
1. “Accounting Arbitrator” has the meaning given in Section 8.4(a).
2. “Accounting Principles” has the meaning given in Section 2.3(f).
3. “Additional Leases” means the leases listed in Exhibit “B.”
4. “Adjustment Period” has the meaning given in Section 2.3(f)(i)(A).
5. “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, with control in such
context
meaning the ability to direct the management or policies of a Person through ownership of voting
shares or other securities, pursuant to a written agreement, or otherwise.
6. “Agreed Rate” means five percent (5%) per annum simple interest.
7. “Agreement” is defined in the first paragraph on Page 1.
8. “Allocated Values” are the values given to the Xxxxx, PUD Locations and Leases as per
Schedule 2.2.
9. “Allocation Schedule” is the set of Allocated Values shown on Schedule 2.2.
10. “AMI” with the name of a Prospect preceding “AMI” will mean the area of mutual interest
covering Leases and other oil and gas interests shown on various Exhibits A-1 through A-11 attached
to the Final Participation Agreement.
11. “Asserted Title Defect” means any Title Defect or Lease Title Defect that is
asserted within the meaning given in Section 3.2(a).
12. “Assets” means fifty percent (50%) of Seller’s right, title, and interest in and
to the following:
(i) The five (5) xxxxx located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania identified in
Exhibit A (the “Pennsylvania Xxxxx”);
(ii) The oil and gas leases, oil, gas, and mineral leases and subleases, royalties,
overriding royalties, net profits interests, mineral fee interests, carried interests,
and, without limiting the foregoing, other rights (of whatever character, whether legal
or equitable, and whether vested or contingent) in and to the oil, gas, and other
minerals in, on, under, and that may be produced from, the lands described on
Exhibit B (collectively, the “Leases”);
(iii) the pooled, communitized, or unitized acreage which includes all or part of
any Leases (the “Units” and, together with the Leases and Xxxxx, the
“Properties”), and all tenements, hereditaments, and appurtenances belonging
thereto;
(iv) the currently existing contracts, agreements, and instruments with respect to
the Properties, to the extent applicable to the Properties, including, without
limitation, operating agreements, unitization, pooling, and communitization agreements,
declarations and orders, area of mutual interest agreements, joint venture agreements,
farmin and farmout agreements; provided, however, that the term “Contracts”
shall not include any contracts, agreements, and instruments included within the
definition of “Excluded Assets” (subject to such exclusion and proviso, the
“Contracts”);
(v) the surface fee interests, easements, permits, licenses, servitudes,
rights-of-way for roads, surface leases, and other rights to use the surface
appurtenant to, and used or held for use in connection with, the Properties, but
excluding any permits and other appurtenances included within the definition of
“Excluded Assets;”
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(vi) the production equipment, machinery, fixtures, and other tangible personal
property and improvements located on the Properties or used or held for use in
connection with the operation of the Properties or the production of Hydrocarbons from
the Properties, but excluding items included within the definition of “Excluded Assets”
(subject to such exclusions, the “Equipment”); and
(vii) the Hydrocarbons produced from, or directly attributable to, the Properties on
and after the Effective Date; all Hydrocarbon inventories from the Properties in
storage as of the Effective Date; and, to the extent related to the Properties.
13. “Assumed Seller Obligations” means, subject to the satisfaction of Seller’s
indemnity obligations set forth in Section 9.2, the obligation to (i) assume its
Proportionate Share to plug and abandon or remove and dispose of all xxxxx, platforms, structures,
flow lines, pipelines and other equipment, pits and holding ponds now or hereafter located on the
Warranted Properties, and (ii) cap and bury all flow lines and other pipelines now or hereafter
located on the Properties, each to the extent as may be required by any contract, operating
agreement or Governmental Authority, provided, however, that Purchaser does not assume any
obligations to the extent that they have arisen prior to the Effective Date.
14. “ASTM Phase 1” means the terms and conditions of the Phase 1 site testing for
environmental conditions as promulgated by ASTM International, formerly the American Society for
Testing and Materials, and used in Section 4.3.
15. “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks
are closed for business in New York, New York, Dallas, Texas or Shreveport, Louisiana, United
States of America.
16. “Claim” has the meaning given in Section 9.3(b).
17. “Claim Notice(s)” has the meaning given in Section 9.3(b).
18. “Closing” has the meaning given in Section 8.1.
19. “Closing Date” has the meaning given in Section 8.1.
20. “Closing Payment” has the meaning given in Section 2.1(i).
21. “Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
22. “Contracts” has the meaning given in the definition of Assets above.
23. “Cut-Off-Date” has the meaning given in Section 2.3.
24. “Damages” has the meaning given in Section 9.2(c).
25. “Defect Claim Date” has the meaning given in Section 4.3(a).
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26. “Earned” has the meaning given in the last paragraph of Section 2.4.
27. “Effective Date” means 12:00 a.m. Central Time on November 1, 2009.
28. “Environmental Arbitrator” has the meaning given in Section 4.5.
29. “Environmental Consultant” has the meaning given in Section 4.3(a).
30. “Environmental Defect Amount” has the meaning given in Section 4.4(c)(ii).
31. “Environmental Defect” has the meaning given in Section 4.2.
32. “Environmental Information” has the meaning given in Section 4.3(d).
33. “Environmental Laws” has the meaning given in Section 4.1 (a).
34. “Environmental Review” has the meaning given in Section 4.3(a).
35. “Equipment” has the meaning given in the definition of Assets above.
36. “Excluded Assets” means the following:
(i) Assets excluded from this Agreement pursuant to
Seller’s election as a remedy for a Title Defect or remedy for an
Environmental Defect;
(ii) all claims against insurers and other third Persons
pending prior to the Effective Date;
(iii) all of Seller’s interest in trademarks, trade
names, and other intellectual property;
(iv) all futures, options, swaps, and other
derivatives, and all software used for trading, hedging, and credit
analysis;
(v) all of Seller’s interests in office leases,
buildings and other real property;
(vi) all office equipment, computers, software, cell
phones, pagers, and other hardware, personal property, and equipment, and
contracts related thereto so long as they do not relate solely and
exclusively to the Properties;
(vii) any Tax refund (whether by payment, credit,
offset, or otherwise, and together with any interest thereon) in respect
of any Taxes for which Seller is liable for payment or required to
indemnify Purchaser under Section 9.1;
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(viii) refunds relating to severance Tax abatements (whether by payment,
credit, offset, or otherwise, and together with any interest thereon)
with respect to all taxable periods or portions thereof ending prior to
the Effective Date, whether received before, on, or after the Effective
Date;
(ix) all indemnities and other claims against Persons
for Taxes for which Seller is liable for payment or required to indemnify
Purchaser under Section 9.2;
(x) claims against insurers under policies held by
Seller;
(xi) costs and revenues associated with all joint
interest audits and other audits of Property Costs covering periods for
which Seller is in whole or in part responsible for the Assets, which
audit adjustments are paid or received prior to the Effective Date;
(xii) all rights and choses in action, arising,
occurring or existing in favor of Seller prior to the Effective Date or
arising out of the operation of or production from the Assets prior to
the Effective Date, (including, but not limited to, any and all contract
rights, claims receivables, revenues, recoupment rights, recovery
rights, accounting adjustments, mispayments, erroneous payments or other
claims of any nature in favor of Seller and relating and accruing to any
time prior to the Effective Date.
(xiii) all equipment, material, pipelines, rights of way, transportation
agreements and any other item owned by Seller’s parent or affiliated
companies.
(xiv) the following “Excluded Records:”
(A) all corporate, financial, Tax, and
legal data and records of Seller that relate to Seller’s business
generally (whether or not relating to the Assets) or to Seller’s
business and operations not otherwise expressly included in this
Agreement;
(B) any data, software, and records
(including, without limitation, the licenses or other agreements
granting the right to use the same) to the extent disclosure or
transfer is prohibited or subjected to payment of a fee or other
consideration by any license agreement or other agreement with a
Person other than Affiliates of Seller, or by applicable Law, and
for which no consent to transfer has been received or for which
Purchaser has not agreed in writing to pay the fee or other
consideration, as applicable;
(C) all legal records and legal files
of Seller including all work product of and attorney-client
communications with Seller’s legal counsel (other than Leases,
title opinions, and Contracts);
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(D) data and records relating to the
sale of the Assets, including, without limitation, communications
with the advisors or representatives of the Seller or
communications and arrangements among the Seller and bids
received from, and records of negotiations with, third Persons;
(E) any data and records relating to
the other Excluded Assets; and
(F) original data and records retained
by Seller.
37. “Excluded Records” has the meaning given in the definition of Excluded Assets above.
38. “Exhibits” mean and include Exhibits A though G attached to this Agreement.
39. “Final Participation Agreement” means that agreement executed of even date herewith,
effective November 1, 2009, in the form of Exhibit E, executed by the Parties to mutually develop
the Warranted Properties and other assets.
40. “Governmental Authority” means any national government and/or government of any
political subdivision, and departments, courts, commissions, boards, bureaus, ministries, agencies,
or other instrumentalities of any of them.
41. “Haynesville Capital Carry” equals thirty ***** dollars ($*****)
and is the maximum amount of Cohort Carried Interest (as defined in the Final Participation
Agreement) Purchaser will pay for any Xxxxx or Leases Seller elects to drill or acquire under the
terms and conditions of the Final Participation Agreement within the Haynesville Prospects as shown
in Exhibit B.
42. “Hydrocarbons” means crude oil, gas, casinghead gas, condensate, natural gas liquids,
and other gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons (including, without limitation, ethane, propane,
iso-butane, nor-butane, gasoline, and scrubber liquids) of any type and chemical composition.
43. “Imbalance Discrepancy” has the meaning given in 2.3(c)(i).
44. “Incurred” has the meaning given in Section 2.4(e).
45. “Indemnified Person(s)” has the meaning given in Section 9.3(a).
46. “Indemnifying Person” has the meaning given in Section 9.3(a).
***** | INDICATES MATERIAL THAT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FOR WHICH CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED. ALL SUCH OMITTED MATERIAL HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24b-2 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
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47. “Joint Operating Agreement” or “JOA” means that certain Joint Operating
Agreement in the form of Exhibit “F” between Seller and Purchaser executed November 20, 2009 to
operate the oil and gas properties pursuant to the Final Participation Agreement. It replaces the
joint operating agreement executed October 29, 2009.
48. “Laws” means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, decrees,
requirements, judgments, and codes of Governmental Authorities.
49. “Lease Title Defect” has the meaning given in Section 3.2(b)(iv).
50. “Lease(s)” has the meaning given in the definition of Assets above.
51. “Louisiana Xxxxx” means the Xxxxx located in Louisiana and listed on Exhibit D.
52. “Lowest Cost Response” means, with respect to any Environmental Defect, the entire and
complete response required under Environmental Laws and approved by the appropriate Governmental
Authority that addresses such Environmental Defect to the extent required by applicable
Environmental Laws at the lowest cost (considered as a whole taking into consideration any material
negative impact such response may have on the operations of the relevant Assets and any potential
material additional costs or liabilities that may likely arise as a result of such response) as
compared to any other response that is allowed under Environmental Laws.
53. “Marcellus Capital Carry” equals ***** dollars ($*****) and is
the maximum amount of Cohort Carried Interest (as defined in the Final Participation Agreement)
Purchaser will pay for any Xxxxx or Leases Seller elects to drill or acquire under the terms and
conditions of the Final Participation Agreement within the various Marcellus Prospects as shown in
Exhibit B.
54. “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on the ownership or operation
of the Assets, which exceeds One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) applicable to Purchaser’s
Proportionate Share; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect shall not include
material adverse effects resulting from general changes in oil and gas prices; general changes in
industry, economic or political conditions, or markets; changes in condition or developments
generally applicable to the oil and gas industry in any area or areas where the Assets are located;
acts of God, including hurricanes and storms; acts or failures to act of Governmental Authorities
(where not caused by the willful or negligent acts of Seller); civil unrest or similar disorder;
terrorist acts; changes in Laws; effects or changes that are cured or that no longer exist by
Closing.
55. “Material Contract(s)” has the meaning given in Section 5.5.
***** | INDICATES MATERIAL THAT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FOR WHICH CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED. ALL SUCH OMITTED MATERIAL HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24b-2 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
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56. “Net Revenue Interest” or “NRI” means the amount of interest specified in the
Allocation Schedule.
57. “NORM” is an abbreviation for “naturally occurring radioactive material.”
58. “Partial Assignment and Xxxx of Sale” is in the form of Exhibit G and is the document
that assigns the Assets from Seller to Purchaser.
59. “Partial Wellbore Assignments” are the four (4) assignments between Seller and
Purchaser dated October 29, 2009 but effective November 1, 2009.
60. “Participation Agreement” means that certain Participation Agreement between Seller and
Purchaser dated October 29, 2009.
61. “Party(ies)” is defined in the first paragraph on Page 1.
62. “Pennsylvania Xxxxx” means the Xxxxx located in Pennsylvania and listed on Exhibit A
63. “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
trust, estate, Governmental Authority, or any other entity.
64. “Post-Closing Environmental Review” has the meaning given in Section 4.3(a).
65. “Pre-Closing Environmental Review” has the meaning given in Section 4.3(a).
66. “Properties” has the meaning given in the definition of Assets above.
67. “Property Costs” means all operating expenses (including without limitation costs of
insurance, rentals, shut-in payments, title examination and curative actions, production and
similar Taxes measured by units of production, and severance Taxes, attributable to production of
Hydrocarbons from the Assets, but excluding Seller’s other Taxes) and capital expenditures
(including without limitation bonuses, land broker fees, and other Lease acquisition costs, costs
of drilling and completing xxxxx, and costs of acquiring equipment) incurred in the ownership and
operation of the Assets in the ordinary course of business, reasonable general and administrative
costs with respect to the Assets consistent with past practices, and overhead costs charged to the
Assets under the applicable operating agreement or, if none, charged to the Assets on the same
basis as charged on the date of this Agreement, but excluding without limitation liabilities,
losses, costs, and expenses attributable to:
(i) claims, investigations, administrative proceedings, arbitration, or litigation
directly or indirectly arising out of or resulting from actual or claimed personal
injury, illness, or death; property damage; environmental damage or contamination; other
torts; private rights of action given under any Law; or violation of any Law;
(ii) obligations to plug xxxxx, dismantle facilities, close pits and clear the site
and/or restore the surface or seabed around such xxxxx, facilities, and pits;
-8-
(iii) obligations to remediate actual or claimed contamination of groundwater, surface
water, soil, or Equipment;
(iv) title and environmental claims (including claims that Leases have terminated);
(v) claims of improper calculation or payment of royalties (including overriding
royalties and other burdens on production) related to deduction of post-production costs
or use of posted or index prices or prices paid by Affiliates;
(vi) gas balancing and other production balancing obligations;
(vii) casualty and condemnation; and
(viii) any claims for indemnification, contribution, or reimbursement from any third Person
with respect to liabilities, losses, costs, and expenses of the type described in
preceding clauses (i) through (vii), whether such claims are made pursuant to contract
or otherwise.
68. “Proportionate Share” means an undivided 50% interest in Seller’s rights or
obligations.
69. “Prospect” means one of the various prospects named and listed within Exhibit B.
70. “PUD Location” has the meanings and values set forth in the Allocation Schedule 2.2.
71. “Purchase Price” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.
72. “Purchaser” has the meaning given in the first paragraph on Page 1.
73. “Purchaser Group” has the meaning given in Section 9.2(b).
74. “Schedule(s)” are Schedules 2.2 and 5.5 attached to this Agreement.
75. “Seller” has the meaning given in the first paragraph on Page 1.
76. “Seller Cure Period” has the meaning given in Section 4.4(b).
77. “Seller Group” has the meaning given in Section 9.2(a).
78. “Seller’s Knowledge” has the meaning given in the opening paragraph of Article V.
79. “Summit Project Participation Agreement” means that certain agreement dated May 25,
2006, and as amended December 7, 2006 and September 27, 2007, by and between Xxxxxx Natural Gas,
Ltd. and the Seller referenced in Section 3.3(d).
80. “Tax Return(s)” has the meaning given in Section 5.3(a).
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81. “Tax(es)” means all taxes, including any foreign, federal, state, or local income tax,
surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, special contribution, production tax,
pipeline transportation tax, freehold mineral tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts
tax, windfall profits tax, profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax,
sales tax, goods and services tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax,
stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax,
occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or
add-on minimum tax, and estimated tax, imposed by a Governmental Authority together with any
interest, fine, or penalty thereon.
83. “Title Arbitrator” has the meaning given in Section 3.3(h).
84. “Title Defect” has the meaning given in Section 3.2(b).
85. “Unit(s)” has the meaning given in the definition of Assets above.
86. “Warranted Property(ies)” has the meaning given in Section 3.1.
87. “Well(s)” are the Louisiana, Pennsylvania Xxxxx defined in this Agreement and listed in
Exhibits A, C and D.
88. “Wellbore Assignments” has the meaning given in Section 3.1.
89. “Working Interest” or “WI” has the meaning given in Section 3.2 and the
Allocation Schedule 2.2.
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and conditions contained in this
Agreement, Seller agrees to sell to Purchaser and Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept, and pay for
the Assets. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Assets do not include
the Excluded Assets.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE PRICE
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1 Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Assets (the “Purchase
Price”) shall be (i) Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00), payable to the Seller in
immediately available funds by wire transfer on the Closing Date (the “Closing Payment”);
(ii) the “Haynesville Capital Carry” as paid under the terms of the Final Participation Agreement;
(iii) the “Marcellus Capital Carry” as paid under the terms of the Final Participation Agreement;
(iv) the execution of the Final Participation Agreement; and (v) the execution of the JOA.
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Section 2.2 Allocation of Purchase Price and Allocated Values.
Schedule 2.2 (the “Allocation Schedule”) sets forth the allocation of the
Purchase Price. Purchaser and Seller agree that the sale of the Assets is subject to Section 1060
of the Code, and Purchaser and Seller shall duly prepare and timely file such reports and
information returns as may be prescribed under Section 1060 of the Code. The Allocation Schedule
also sets forth the allocated values of Pennsylvania Xxxxx, Texas Xxxxx (described in Exhibit C),
Louisiana Xxxxx (described in Exhibit D), PUD Locations (described in the Allocation Schedule), and
Leases.
Section 2.3 Adjustments to Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be adjusted as
follows, but only with respect to matters identified on or before the 180th day following Closing
(the “Cut-Off Date”):
(a) Adjusted for Asserted Title Defects or Environmental Defects in accordance with Article 3
and Article 4.
(b) Decreased by the amount of royalty, overriding royalty, and other burdens payable out of
production of Hydrocarbons from the Leases and Units or the proceeds thereof to third persons which
are being assigned to Purchaser but are held in suspense by Seller at Closing, and any interest
accrued in escrow accounts for such suspended funds, to the extent such funds are not transferred
to Purchaser’s control at the Closing.
(c) Adjusted for production imbalances as of the Effective Date as follows:
(i) Purchaser expressly assumes the Proportionate Share of any obligations attributable
to production imbalances with respect to the production of Hydrocarbons from or attributable
to the Properties on and after the Effective Date. Should any Party determine that the
imbalance information represented by Seller is inaccurate (an “Imbalance
Discrepancy”), such Party may deliver a written notice regarding such alleged Imbalance
Discrepancy to the other Party, which notice
(A) shall be delivered within sixty (60) Business Days after Closing;
(B) shall include any supporting documents reasonably necessary for
such Party to verify the existence of the alleged Imbalance Discrepancy; and
(C) shall include a reference to the Contract, if any, to which such
Imbalance Discrepancy relates.
(ii) If it is determined that there is an Imbalance Discrepancy, the Purchase Price
shall be either decreased (for amounts owed by Seller to any third Person) or increased (for
amounts owed by any third Person to Seller) pursuant to the Contract price for such
imbalance, or, if there is no applicable Contract, on the basis of the actual price
received.
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(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the adjustment to the
Purchase Price set forth in this Section 2.3(c) shall be in full settlement of all
imbalances of any type, any breach of Seller’s representations in Section 5.7 hereof, and
Purchaser shall assume the Proportionate Share of any imbalance with respect to the
Properties, including, without limitation, the responsibility for the payment of royalties
with respect to such imbalance and any obligation to balance, whether in cash or in kind.
Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived any breaches of Section 5.7 if Purchaser fails to
give timely written notice to Seller as provided as provided in this Section 2.3(c).
(d) Increased by the aggregate amount of the Seller’s Proportionate Share of Hydrocarbon
inventories from the Warranted Properties in storage as of the Effective Date and produced for the
account of Seller with respect to the Warranted Properties prior to the Effective Date, multiplied
by the contract price therefor, or, if there is no applicable contract, by the actual price
received therefor.
(e) Except to the extent that such prepaid Taxes are included within the definition of the
“Excluded Assets,” increased by the net amount of all prepaid expenses (including prepaid Taxes,
bonuses, rentals, cash calls to third Person operators, and scheduled payments) less all
third Person cash call payments received by Seller as operator to the extent applying to the
operation of the Assets on and after the Effective Date;
(f) Adjusted for proceeds and other income attributable to the Warranted Properties, Property
Costs, and certain other costs attributable to the Warranted Properties, and interest as follows:
(i) Decreased by an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the following proceeds
received by Seller:
(A) amounts earned from the sale, during the period from the Effective
Date through and including the Closing Date (such period being referred to
as the “Adjustment Period”), of oil, gas, and other Hydrocarbons
produced from or attributable to the Warranted Properties (net of any (x)
royalties, overriding royalties, and other burdens payable out of production
of oil, gas, or other Hydrocarbons or the proceeds thereof that are not
included in Property Costs; (y) gathering, processing, and transportation
costs paid in connection with sales of oil, gas, or other Hydrocarbons that
are not included as Property Costs; and (z) production Taxes, other Taxes
measured by units of production, severance Taxes and any other Property
Costs, that in any such case are deducted by the purchaser of production,
and excluding the effects of any futures, options, swaps, or other
derivatives); and
(B) other income earned with respect to the Warranted Properties during
the Adjustment Period (provided that for purposes of this Section 2.3, no
adjustment shall be made for funds received by Seller for the account of
third Persons, and excluding any income earned from futures, options, swaps,
or other derivatives);
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(ii) Increased by an amount equal to the amount of all Property Costs, and other
amounts (including those Taxes and other amounts expressly excluded from the definition of
Property Costs) which are incurred in the ownership and operation of the Assets during the
Adjustment Period but paid by or on behalf of Seller or any of its Affiliates, except in
each case
(A) any costs already deducted in the determination of proceeds;
(B) Taxes (other than production Taxes and other Taxes measured by
units of production and severance Taxes); and
(C) costs attributable to futures, options, swaps or other derivatives,
or the elimination of the same.
Except as provided in this Agreement, the amount of each adjustment to the Purchase Price
described herein shall be determined in accordance with the JOA and the United States’ generally
accepted accounting principles (the “Accounting Principles”).
Section 2.4 Ordinary Course Pre-Effective Date Costs Paid and Revenues Received
Post-Closing.
(a) With respect to any revenues earned or Property Costs incurred with respect to the Assets
prior to the Effective Date but received or paid after the Closing Date:
(i) Seller shall be entitled to all amounts earned from the sale of oil, gas, and other
Hydrocarbons produced from or attributable to the Warranted Properties prior to the
Effective Date (net of any (A) royalties, overriding royalties, and other burdens payable
out of production of oil, gas, or other Hydrocarbons or the proceeds thereof that are not
included in Property Costs; (B) gathering, processing, and transportation costs paid in
connection with sales of oil, gas, and other Hydrocarbons that are not included as Property
Costs; and (C) production Taxes, other Taxes measured by units of production, severance
Taxes, and other Property Costs, that in any such case are deducted by the purchaser of
production), and to all other income earned with respect to the Assets prior to the
Effective Date; and
(ii) Seller shall be responsible for (and entitled to any refunds and indemnities with
respect to) all Property Costs incurred prior to the Effective Date.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall be responsible for the Proportionate Share
of the Property Costs incurred after the Effective Date.
(c) Without duplication of any adjustments heretofore discussed, should any Party or its
Affiliates receive after Closing any proceeds or other income to which the other Party is entitled,
such Party shall fully disclose, account for, and promptly remit the same to such other Party.
(d) Without duplication of any adjustments heretofore discussed, should any Party pay after
Closing any Property Costs for which the other Party is responsible, such Party
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shall reimburse the other Party promptly after receipt of such other Party’s invoice,
accompanied by copies of the relevant vendor or other invoice and proof of payment.
(e) Seller shall have no further entitlement to amounts earned from the sale of Hydrocarbons
produced from, or attributable to, the Warranted Properties and other income earned with respect to
the Assets (except any applicable Excluded Assets), and no further responsibility for the
Proportionate Share of Property Costs incurred with respect to the Assets.
“Earned” and “incurred,” as used in this Section and Section 2.3, shall be interpreted in
accordance with accounting recognition guidance under the Accounting Principles and shall be
consistent with Seller’s current accounting recognition practices.
Section 2.5 Procedures.
(a) For purposes of allocating production (and accounts receivable with respect thereto),
under Section 2.3 and Section 2.4, (i) liquid Hydrocarbons shall be deemed to be “from or
attributable to” the Properties when they pass through the pipeline connecting into the storage
facilities into which they are run or, if there are no such storage facilities, when they pass
through the LACT units or similar meters at the point of entry into the pipelines through which
they are transported from the applicable Lease or Unit, and (ii) gaseous Hydrocarbons shall be
deemed to be “from or attributable to” the Properties when they pass through the delivery point
sales meters or similar meters at the point of entry into the pipelines through which they are
transported. Seller shall utilize reasonable interpolative procedures to arrive at an allocation
of production when exact meter readings are not available.
(b) Purchaser shall be responsible for the Proportionate Share of any surface use fees,
insurance premiums, other Property Costs, production taxes and similar Taxes measured by units of
production, and severance taxes that accrue on or after the Effective Date.
ARTICLE III
TITLE MATTERS
TITLE MATTERS
Section 3.1 Previous Acquisition Treatment.
In addition to the Properties being assigned hereby, Seller and Purchaser have previously
entered into four (4) Partial Wellbore Assignments for the Texas Xxxxx and Louisiana Xxxxx
identified on Exhibit A (“Wellbore Assignments”). In exchange for and in lieu of the warranties
and representations set forth in the Wellbore Assignments, Seller hereby represents and warrants to
Purchaser that Seller’s working interest and net revenue interest on the Xxxxx and PUD Locations
are as listed in the Allocation Schedule. Seller hereby represents and warrants that Seller has
leased the number of acres set forth under lease in the Leases within various listed Prospects on
Exhibit B. The following terms provide Purchaser’s exclusive remedy with respect to any Title
Defects, both as to the Xxxxx, the xxxxx covered by the Wellbore Assignments, the PUD Locations and
Leases (collectively the “Warranted Properties”).
Section 3.2 Due Diligence.
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(a) Purchaser has conducted and may conduct, at its sole cost, such title examination or
investigation, and other examinations and investigations, as it may in its sole discretion choose
to conduct with respect to the Warranted Properties in order to determine whether Title Defects (as
below defined) exist. Should, as a result of such examinations and investigations or otherwise,
one or more matters come to Purchaser’s attention which would constitute a Title Defect (as below
defined), and should there be one or more of such Title Defects which Purchaser is unwilling to
waive notwithstanding the fact that such Title Defects exist, Purchaser shall notify Seller in
writing of such Title Defects as soon as the same are identified by Purchaser , but in no event
later than sixty (60) days after the Closing Date (such Title Defects of which Purchaser so
provides notice are herein called “Asserted Title Defects”). Such notification shall include, for
each Asserted Title Defect, (i) a description of the Asserted Title Defect and the Xxxxx and/or
Units and/or PUD Locations listed on the Allocation Schedule to which it relates (or Leases which
are affected, in the event no Well or PUD Location exists), (ii) for each applicable Well or Unit
or PUD Location, the size of any variance from “Net Revenue Interest” or “Working Interest” which
does or could result from such Asserted Title Defect, and (iii) based upon the Allocation Schedule,
the amount by which Purchaser would propose to adjust the Purchase Price (and how such amount was
determined). For an Asserted Title Defect on Leases, the Lease name and number, Prospect name and
number of acres within that Prospect in which such Asserted Title Defect is claimed will be
furnished to Seller. PURCHASER WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE WAIVED ALL BREACHES OF TITLE WARRANTY FOR
ALL WARRANTED PROPERTIES OF WHICH SELLER HAS NOT BEEN GIVEN NOTICE ON OR BEFORE SIXTY (60) DAYS
AFTER THE CLOSING DATE.
(b) Nature of Title Defects. The term “Title Defect” as used in this Section shall
mean the following:
(i) NRI or WI Variances. Seller’s ownership of the Warranted Properties is
such that, with respect to a Well or Unit or PUD Location listed on the Allocation Schedule
as of the Effective Date, it clearly (A) entitles Seller to receive a decimal share of the
Hydrocarbons produced from currently producing formations in such Unit, or from currently
producing completions in such Well for such PUD Location which is less than the decimal
share set forth on Allocation Schedule in connection with such Well or Unit or PUD Location
in the column headed “Net Revenue Interest,” or (B) causes Seller to be obligated to bear a
decimal share of the current cost of operation of such Unit (as to such formations being
currently produced) or Well (as to such current completions) or PUD Location (as to such
depths, if such depths were being drilled on the Effective Date) greater than the decimal
share set forth on Allocation Schedule in connection with such Well or Unit or PUD Location
in the column headed “Working Interest” (without at least a proportionate increase in the
share of production to which Seller is entitled to receive from such well or unit or PUD
Location).
(ii) Liens. Seller’s ownership of a Well (as to currently producing
completions) or Unit (as to currently producing formations), Lease or PUD Location (as to
projected objective formation shown on the Allocation Schedule) listed on the Allocation
Schedule is subject to a lien other than (A) a lien for taxes which are not yet delinquent
or (B) a mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien (or other similar lien), or a lien
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under an operating agreement or similar agreement, to the extent the same relates to
expenses incurred which are not yet delinquent, or (C) liens such as a lien by Seller’s
lending institution, which will be released at or before Closing.
(iii) Preferential Rights. Seller’s ownership of a Well (as to currently
producing completions) or Unit (as to currently producing formations), Lease or PUD Location
(as to projected objective formation shown on the Allocation Schedule) listed on the
Allocation Schedule is subject to a preferential right in a joint operating agreement or
other document which allows the owner thereof the preferential right to purchase an interest
before that interest is conveyed to another, unless such waiver of such preferential right
has been obtained with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby or, in the case of a
preferential right, an appropriate tender of the applicable interest has been made to all
parties holding such right and, with respect to each such party, either (A) the period of
time required for such party to exercise such right has expired without such party
exercising such right, or (B) such right has been exercised and the affected portion of the
Warranted Properties has been excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby (and the
Purchase Price adjusted downward) in the proportionate amount specified per the Allocation
Schedule.
(iv) Lease Title Defects. If there are less than the number of acres leased to
Seller of record in the county or parish, for each Lease as listed in Exhibit B for each
Prospect designated thereunder, or if any other Title Defect exists with respect to any
Lease (each, a “Lease Title Defect”).
(c) Seller’s Response. In the event that Purchaser timely notifies Seller of one or
more Asserted Title Defects:
(i) Cure. For a period of one hundred twenty (120) days after the Closing
Date, Seller may (but shall have no obligation to) attempt to cure one or more Asserted
Title Defects.
(ii) Notwithstanding any other election made under this Section (without limitation, it
being expressly recognized that Seller may attempt to cure Asserted Title Defects while
acting under this election), Seller may elect to have one or more Asserted Title Defects
handled under Section 3.3 below.
(d) Sole Remedy for Title Defects. If Purchaser asserts an Asserted Title Defect (or
if Purchaser identifies a defect but does not assert it as an Asserted Title Defect within the time
allowed herein, or if Purchaser fails to identify a Title Defect within sixty (60) days after the
Closing Date) then the matters giving rise to such Title Defect may not be the subject of any other
claims by Purchaser against Seller (including, without limitation, such matters may not be asserted
as the basis for any breach of representation by Seller or any indemnity by Seller, to the extent,
if any, Purchaser might otherwise have claims under such Sections with respect to such matters).
Section 3.3 Certain Price Adjustments.
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(a) Procedures. In the event that, as a part of the due diligence reviews provided
for in Section 3.2 above, Asserted Title Defects are presented to Seller and Seller agrees to
the existence of the Asserted Title Defect but is unable (or unwilling) to cure such Asserted Title
Defects within one hundred twenty (120) days after the Closing Date, then:
(i) Agree Upon Adjustment. Purchaser and Seller shall, with respect to each
Warranted Property affected by such matters, attempt to agree upon an appropriate
downward adjustment of the Purchase Price to account for such matters (which, in the event
of a Lease Title Defect, shall be equal to the number of acres that are not of record
multiplied by the price per acre given for such Prospect’s acreage in the Allocation
Schedule); or
(ii) Exclude Property. With respect to each Warranted Property as to which
Purchaser and Seller are unable to agree upon appropriate adjustment with respect to all
such matters affecting such Warranted Property, such Warranted Property will either be
subject to Arbitration or, at Seller’s request, be excluded from the transaction
contemplated hereby. If exclusion is selected by the Seller, the Purchase Price will be
reduced by the amount attributed on the Allocation Schedule for the number of Lease acres in
such Prospect or Prospects, or Well(s) located on such Warranted Property plus the amount
attributed on the Allocation Schedule to the Units and PUD Locations in which such Warranted
Property participates (but in the case of such Units and PUD Locations, limited to the
portion of such amount which is proportionate to the portion of Seller’s interest in such
Units and PUD Locations, respectively, which is attributable to such Warranted Property).
At Seller’s request Purchaser will, within thirty (30) days of such exclusion and written
request for reassignment, reassign the Lease(s) and Well(s) excluded to Seller. At such
point the reassigned Assets will be excluded from the applicable Propsect(s)’ AMI.
(b) Certain Adjustments. In the event that Purchaser raises as an Asserted Title
Defect one of the following types of Title Defects, Seller may (but shall not be obligated to)
propose the adjustment of the Purchase Price set forth below in connection with such Defect:
(i) NRI Variance/Proportionate Price Reductions. If the Asserted Title Defect
is a Title Defect described in Section 3.2 above, a downward adjustment equal to the amount
determined by multiplying the amount set forth for such Well or Unit or PUD Location on the
Allocation Schedule by a fraction (A) the numerator of which is an amount equal to the “Net
Revenue Interest” shown on the Allocation Schedule for such Well or Unit or PUD Location
less the decimal share of production to which Seller would be entitled to as a result of its
ownership interest in such Well or Unit or PUD Location which is unaffected by such Title
Defect, and (B) the denominator of which is the “Net Revenue Interest” shown for such Well
or Unit or PUD Location on the Allocation Schedule.
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(ii) Liens/Payoff Amount. If the Asserted Title Defect is a lien as described
in Section 3.2 above: either a payoff and release of lien at Closing or a downward
adjustment equal to the amount of the debt secured by such lien.
(c) Possible Upward Adjustments. Should Seller determine (or should Purchaser, in the
course of its due diligence reviews contemplated by Section 3.2 above, determine) that (i) the
ownership of the Warranted Properties by Seller entitles Seller to additional acres relating to
Lease(s) or Prospect(s), a decimal share of the production from a Well (as to currently producing
completions) or Unit (as to currently producing formations) or PUD Location (as to projected
objective formation shown on the Allocation Schedule) listed on the Allocation Schedule greater
than the decimal share shown for such Well or Unit or PUD Location under the column headed “Net
Revenue Interest” on such Allocation Schedule, then Seller may propose an upward adjustment to the
Purchase Price to account for such fact, in which case such adjustment shall be handled in the same
manner as provided in Section 3.2 above with respect to adjustments for Asserted Title Defects. The
Party making such determination shall notify the other Party no later than sixty (60) days after
the Closing Date.
(d) Limitations on Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Article 3, an individual claim for an Asserted Title Defect for which a claim notice is given prior
to the sixty (60) days after the Closing Date will only generate an adjustment to the Purchase
Price under this Article 3 if the adjustment amount with respect to that Asserted Title
Defect exceeds:
(A) | Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) as applied to the affected Party’s Proportionate Share in the case of any Lease or Prospect; and | ||
(B) | One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) as applied to the affected Party’s Proportionate Share in the case of a Well, Unit or PUD Location. |
(e) Exclusive Rights. ARTICLE III SHALL, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, BE THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF PURCHASER WITH RESPECT TO SELLER’S BREACH OF ITS
WARRANTY AND REPRESENTATION. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER RELEASES, REMISES,
AND FOREVER DISCHARGES SELLER AND ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES AND ALL SUCH PARTIES’ STOCKHOLDERS,
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, AND REPRESENTATIVES FROM ANY AND ALL SUITS, LEGAL
OR ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS, CLAIMS, DEMANDS, DAMAGES, LOSSES, COSTS, LIABILITIES, INTEREST, OR
CAUSES OF ACTION WHATSOEVER, IN LAW OR IN EQUITY, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, WHICH PURCHASER MIGHT NOW OR
SUBSEQUENTLY MAY HAVE, BASED ON, RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF, ANY TITLE DEFECT OR OTHER
DEFICIENCY IN TITLE TO ANY ASSET.
(f) Summit Project Participation Agreement. Notwithstanding anything else in this
Agreement, with respect to those Warranted Properties subject to the Summit Project Participation
Agreement, dated May 25, 2006, and as amended, the Parties agree that the matter
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has been resolved prior to Closing as reflected in the Final Participation Agreement. No
Title Defect will be asserted as the result of this Summit Project Participation Agreement, as
amended.
(g) Method of Purchase Price Adjustments. Once determined, the adjustment to the
Purchase Price under this Article will be equal to a dollar for dollar reduction or increase in
either the Haynesville Capital Carry or Marcellus Capital Carry, as applicable.
(h) Arbitration Procedure. If the Seller elects not to eliminate the defective portion
of the Warranted Property by excluding same under 3.3(A)(ii), or timely cure Title Defect or agree
with Purchaser that there is a Title Defect on Warranted Property, then the following shall apply.
Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on all adjustments by one hundred twenty (120) days
following the Closing Date. If Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree by that date, the
adjustments will be exclusively and finally resolved by arbitration pursuant to this Section 3.3.
Within the 120-day period following the Closing Date, the adjustment(s) in dispute shall be
submitted to a title attorney with at least 10 years’ experience in oil and gas titles in the state
in which the property is located as selected by mutual agreement of Purchaser and Seller, or,
absent such agreement during the 120-day period, by the Dallas office of the American Arbitration
Association (the “Title Arbitrator”). If by the end of the one hundred twenty (120) day
post-Closing cure period under Section 3.2, Seller has failed to cure any Title Defects which it
provided notice that it would attempt to cure, and Seller and Purchaser have been unable to agree
on the adjustment such Title Defects (or their existence), the adjustment amounts in dispute shall
be submitted to the Title Arbitrator. The Title Arbitrator shall not have worked as an employee or
outside counsel for any Party or it’s Affiliates during the five (5) year period preceding the
arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute. The arbitration proceeding shall be
held in Dallas, Texas and shall be conducted in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of
the American Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of
this Section. The Title Arbitrator’s determination shall be made within forty-five (45) days after
submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right
of appeal. In making his determination, the Title Arbitrator shall be bound by the terms of this
Agreement and Allocation Schedule values set forth herein and may consider such other matters as in
the opinion of the Title Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination.
Additionally, the Title Arbitrator may consult with and engage disinterested third Persons to
advise the arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. The
Title Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific
disputed Title Defect Amounts submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest, or
penalties to any Party with respect to any matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear its own
legal fees and other costs of presenting its case. Purchaser shall bear one-half of the costs and
expenses of the Title Arbitrator, and Seller shall be responsible for the remaining one-half of the
costs and expenses.
ARTICLE IV
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Section 4.1 Environmental Laws.
(a) Seller represents and warrants that Seller’s ownership and operation of the Properties, is
in substantial compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws except such
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failures to comply as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. As used in this Agreement, the term “Environmental Laws” means, as the same have
been amended to the date hereof, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C.
§ 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.; the Toxic
Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701
et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Xxxx Xxx, 00 X.X.X. § 00000
et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f through 300j, in each
case as amended to the date hereof, and all similar Laws as of the date hereof of any Governmental
Authority having jurisdiction over the property in question addressing pollution or protection of
the environment and all regulations implementing the foregoing.
(b) Purchaser acknowledges that the Assets have been used for the exploration, development,
and production of Hydrocarbons and that there may be petroleum, produced water, wastes, or other
substances or materials located in, on, or under the Properties or associated with the Assets.
Equipment and sites included in the Assets may contain hazardous materials, including naturally
occurring radioactive material (“NORM”). NORM may affix or attach itself to the inside of
xxxxx, materials, and equipment as scale, or in other forms. The xxxxx, materials, and equipment
located on the Properties or included in the Assets may contain hazardous materials, including
NORM. Hazardous materials, including NORM, may have come into contact with various environmental
media, including water, soils, or sediment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section or elsewhere in this Agreement, Seller makes no, and hereby disclaims any, representation
or warranty, express or implied, with respect to the presence or absence of NORM, asbestos,
mercury, drilling fluids and chemicals, and produced waters and Hydrocarbons in or on the
Properties or Equipment in quantities typical for oilfield operations in the areas in which the
Properties and Equipment are located and which are not in violation of applicable Laws.
Section 4.2 Environmental Defects. As used in this Agreement, the term
“Environmental Defect” means any matter that causes a breach of Seller’s representation in
Section 4.1, and notice of such Environmental Defect is given no later than the Defect Claim Date.
Section 4.3 Environmental Reviews.
(a) Since October, 2009, Purchaser has had the right to conduct, or cause a reputable
environmental consulting or engineering firm (the “Environmental Consultant”) to conduct,
an environmental site assessment of the Warranted Properties having oil and gas operations located
thereon (the “Pre-Closing Environmental Review”). From and after the Closing and prior to
the “Defect Claim Date” (which is sixty (60) days after Closing), Purchaser shall have the right to
conduct, or cause an Environmental Consultant to conduct, additional environmental review of the
Warranted Properties having oil and gas operations located thereon(the “Post-Closing
Environmental Review”, and together with the Pre-Closing Environmental Review, the
“Environmental Review”).
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(b) Purchaser shall have the right to conduct its Environmental Review in whatever manner it
deems reasonably necessary to assess the Warranted Properties, provided, however, that
prior to any invasive treatment of a Warranted Property, Purchaser will give seventy-two (72) hour
written notice to Seller of the location and intended operations and obtain Seller’s written
consent therefore. Seller may withhold its consent to any sampling, boring, drilling, operation of
machinery, or other invasive activity proposed to be conducted as part of the Environmental Review
if Seller wishes to witness or amend the proposed or intended operations or reasonably believes
that such activities would substantially interfere with Seller’s ownership or operation of the
Assets or violate any Law. For any Property not operated by Seller, Seller shall, upon written
notice from Purchaser, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain permission from the operator
of such Property for Purchaser to conduct its Environmental Review, but, provided that Seller has
exercised such commercially reasonable efforts, Seller shall have no liability to Purchaser for
failure to obtain such operator’s permission. Purchaser shall not contact any such operator
without the written consent of Seller, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
Seller shall have the right to have one or more representatives accompany Purchaser and the
Environmental Consultant at all times during the Environmental Review.
(c) In performing its Environmental Review, Purchaser shall (and shall cause the Environmental
Consultant to): (i) perform all work in a safe and workmanlike manner; (ii) perform all work in
such a way as to not unnecessarily and unreasonably interfere with Seller’s operations; (iii)
comply with all applicable Laws; and (iv) at its sole cost, risk, and expense, restore the
Properties to their condition prior to the commencement of the Environmental Review, and, unless
Seller requests otherwise, promptly dispose of all drill cuttings, corings, or other wastes
generated in the course of the Environmental review. PURCHASER WAIVES AND RELEASES, AND AGREES TO
DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND SAVE AND HOLD HARMLESS, OPERATOR, SELLER, AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES,
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS, AGAINST CLAIMS FOR INJURY TO OR DEATH TO PERSONS OR
DAMAGE TO PROPERTY ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM PURCHASER”S ENVIRONMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS.
(d) Purchaser and its Affiliates shall maintain, and shall cause their respective officers,
directors, employees, contractors, consultants (including the Environmental Consultant), and other
advisors to maintain, all information, reports (whether interim, draft, final, or otherwise), data,
work product, and other matters (including the fact of the existence of the Environmental Review)
obtained or generated from or attributable to the Environmental Review (the “Environmental
Information”) strictly confidential, and shall not disclose all or any portion of the
Environmental Information to any third person without the consent of Seller. Unless otherwise
required by Law, Purchaser may not use the Environmental Information except in connection with the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated prior to the Closing,
Purchaser shall deliver the Environmental Information to Seller, which Environmental Information
shall become the sole property of Seller.
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Section 4.4 Notice of Environmental Defects; Defect Adjustments.
(a) On or before the Defect Claim Date, to assert a claim arising out of a breach of Section
4.1, Purchaser shall deliver a claim notice or notices to Seller. Each such notice shall be in
writing and shall include:
(i) a description of the alleged Environmental Defect(s), including the specific
citation of the provisions of the Environmental Laws alleged to be violated and the facts
that substantiate such violation;
(ii) the Warranted Properties affected, including a site plan showing the location of
all sampling events, boring logs, and other field notes describing the sampling methods
utilized and field conditions observed, and the chain of custody documents and laboratory
reports for any samples taken;
(iii) Purchaser’s estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount as calculated pursuant to
Section 4.4(c); and
(iv) true and complete copies of supporting documents and other Environmental
Information reasonably necessary for Seller (as well as any consultant hired by Seller) to
verify the existence of the alleged Environmental Defects and the computations and
information upon which Purchaser’s estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount is based.
(b) With respect to each Property reported in accordance with Section 4.4(a), Seller
shall have the right, but not the obligation, to attempt, at Seller’s sole cost, to cure or remove,
on or before one hundred twenty (120) days (or such other period of time as the Parties may agree
to in writing) after the Defect Claim Date (the “Seller Cure Period”), any Environmental
Defect of which Seller has been advised by Purchaser pursuant to Section 4.4. Seller’s election to
attempt to cure an alleged Environmental Defect shall not constitute a waiver of Seller’s right to
dispute the existence, nature, or value of, or cost to cure, the alleged Environmental Defect.
(c) With respect to each Environmental Defect,
(i) if such Environmental Defects have been cured by Seller on or before the completion
of the Seller Cure Period or in accordance with Section 4.4(b), no payment or credit shall
be due to Purchaser with respect to the cured Environmental Defects; and
(ii) if uncured Environmental Defects remain after the Seller Cure Period, Purchaser
shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to such Environmental Defect (the
“Environmental Defect Amount”) determined pursuant to Section 4.4(d).
(d) The Environmental Defect Amount resulting from an Environmental Defect shall be determined
as follows:
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(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Environmental Defect Amount, that amount shall
be the Environmental Defect Amount;
(ii) the Environmental Defect Amount shall not be greater than the Lowest Cost Response
or the value of the Warranted Property in the Allocation Schedule, whichever is less;
(iii) the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to an Environmental Defect shall be
determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Environmental
Defect Amount hereunder; (B) for which Purchaser otherwise receives credit in the
calculation of the Purchase Price; (C) which has been taken into account in the formulation
of the Purchase Price; or (D) of which Purchaser has received notice prior to the execution
hereof; and
(iv) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (A) an individual
claim for an Environmental Defect for which a claim notice is given in accordance with the
requirements of this Article 4 shall only generate an adjustment to the Purchase Price under
this Article 4 if the Environmental Defect Amount with respect thereto exceeds One Hundred
Thousand dollars ($100,000); (B) the aggregate Environmental Defect Amounts attributable to
the effects of all Environmental Defects upon Purchaser’s Proportionate Share to any given
Property shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such Property; and (C) any adjustment to
the Purchase Price under this Article 4 will be equal to a dollar for dollar reduction in
either the Haynesville Capital Carry or the Marcellus Capital Carry, as applicable.
Section 4.5 Environmental Arbitration. Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on
all Environmental Defect Amounts within sixty (60) days following the Closing Date. If Seller and
Purchaser are unable to agree by that date, the Environmental Defect Amounts in dispute shall be
exclusively and finally resolved by arbitration pursuant to this Section 4.5. During the 90-day
period following the Closing Date, Environmental Defect Amounts in dispute shall be submitted to a
reputable environmental consultant or engineer with at least 10 years’ experience in corrective
environmental action regarding oil and gas properties in Texas as selected by mutual agreement of
Purchaser and Seller, or, absent such agreement during the 90-day period, by the Dallas office of
the American Arbitration Association (the “Environmental Arbitrator”). Likewise, if by the
end of the Seller Cure Period, Seller has failed to cure any Environmental Defects which it
provided notice that it would attempt to cure, and Seller and Purchaser have been unable to agree
on the Environmental Defect Amounts for such Environmental Defects (or their existence), the
Environmental Defect Amounts in dispute shall be submitted to the Environmental Arbitrator. The
Environmental Arbitrator shall not have performed professional services as an employee or outside
counsel for any Party or its Affiliates during the five (5) year period preceding the arbitration
or have any financial interest in the dispute. The arbitration proceeding shall be held in Dallas,
Texas and shall be conducted in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American
Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Section.
The Environmental Arbitrator’s determination shall be made within forty-five (45) days after
submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right
of appeal. In making his determination, the Environmental Arbitrator shall be bound by the rules
set forth in
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this Article IV and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the Environmental
Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, the
Environmental Arbitrator may consult with and engage disinterested third persons to advise the
arbitrator. The Environmental Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of
determining the specific disputed Environmental Defect Amounts submitted by any Party and may not
award damages, interest or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter. Seller and Purchaser
shall each bear its own legal fees and other costs of presenting its case. Purchaser shall bear
one-half of the costs and expenses of the Environmental Arbitrator, and Seller shall be responsible
for the remaining one-half of the costs and expenses.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 5, and the other terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser the matters set out in Sections 5.1 through
5.13 to “Seller’s Knowledge.” As used in this Agreement, Seller’s knowledge means the actual
knowledge without further investigation of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxx.
Section 5.1 Seller.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas.
(b) Power. Other than the requirements that consents be obtained (or waivers of
Preferential Purchase Rights) from third parties, and except for approvals that may be required
from governmental bodies who may be lessors under leases forming a part of the Warranted Properties
(or who administer such leases on behalf of such lessors) which are customarily obtained
post-closing, and except for the requirements of any maintenance of uniform interest provisions
contained in any operating or other agreements, Seller has the power to enter into and perform this
Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
(c) Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery, and performance of
this Agreement and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing, and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary action on the part of Seller. This Agreement and all documents
required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing have been duly executed and delivered by
Seller, and this Agreement, and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at
Closing, constitute the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with
their terms except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy or other similar
Laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally as well as to general principles of
equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
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(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and all
documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not (i) violate any provision of the certificate
of incorporation or bylaws (or other governing instruments) of Seller, (ii) result in a default
(with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any lien or encumbrance or
give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration under any note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument to which Seller is a party or by which it is
bound or any material lease, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligations to which Seller
is a party or by which it or its properties are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling,
or decree applicable to Seller as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to
Seller, except any matters described in clauses (i), (ii), or (iii) above which would not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.2 Litigation. There are no actions, suits, or proceedings pending, or to
Seller’s knowledge threatened, at law or in equity, or before any Governmental Authority or
arbitrator with respect to the Assets. There are no actions, suits, or proceedings pending, or to
Seller’s knowledge, threatened, at law or in equity, or before any Governmental Authority or
arbitrator against Seller or any of its Affiliates, which are reasonably likely to impair or delay
Seller’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement. No event has occurred or
circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise to or serve as a basis for the
commencement of any action, suit, or proceeding against Seller or the Assets which, either
individually or in the aggregate, if decided adversely, could impair to delay Seller’s ability to
perform its obligations under this Agreement or affect the Assets.
Section 5.3 Taxes and Assessments.
(a) Seller has filed each material Tax return, declaration, report, claim for refund or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto,
and including any amendment thereof (a “Tax Return”) required to be filed by it, and paid
all material Taxes with respect to the Assets, and such Tax Returns are true and correct in all
material respects; and
(b) Seller has not received written notice of any pending claim against it (which remains
outstanding) from any applicable taxing authority for assessment of material Taxes with respect to
the Assets.
Section 5.4 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Environmental Laws, which
are addressed in Article 4, Seller’s ownership and operation of the Assets is in compliance with
all applicable Laws, except such failures to comply as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.5 Contracts. All material Contracts (“Material Contracts”) are in
full force and effect and constitute valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto. Seller
is not in default under any Material Contract except as disclosed on Schedule 5.5 and
except such defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as disclosed on Schedule 5.5, there are no futures, options, swaps, or
other derivatives with respect to the sale of production that will be binding on the Assets after
Closing.
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Section 5.6 Payments for Production. Seller is not obligated by a take-or-pay
payment, advance payment, or other similar payment (other than royalties, overriding royalties, and
similar arrangements established in the Leases), to deliver oil or gas, or proceeds from the sale
thereof, attributable to Seller’s interest in the Properties at some future time without receiving
payment therefor at or after the time of delivery.
Section 5.7 Imbalances. There are no current imbalances with respect to production
from the Properties.
Section 5.8 Seller Non-Consents. Since the Effective Date, Seller has consented to
all proposed operations on the Properties.
Section 5.9 Plugging and Abandonment. Seller has not received, and to Seller’s
Knowledge, no operator has received, an order from any Governmental Authority requiring that any of
the Xxxxx be plugged and abandoned. None of the Xxxxx have been plugged and abandoned.
Section 5.10 Permits. Seller has all permits necessary or appropriate to own and
operate the Properties as presently being owned and operated, except for such permits the absence
of which, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, and such permits are in full force and effect (and are transferable to Purchaser or
are subject to being routinely replaced by a license or permit issued to Purchaser as a successor
owner of the Properties). As of the date hereof Seller has not received written notice of any
violations with respect to any Permits and, to Seller’s Knowledge, there are no violations with
respect to any permit and no one has communicated in writing to Seller that there are any
violations with respect to any permit.
Section 5.11 Payment of Expenses. All expenses (including all bills for labor,
materials and supplies used or furnished for use in connection with the Properties, and all
severance, production, ad valorem and other similar Taxes) relating to the ownership or operation
by Seller of the Properties, have been, and are being, paid (timely, and before the same become
delinquent) by Seller, except such expenses and Taxes as are disputed in good faith by Seller.
Seller is not delinquent with respect to its obligations to bear costs and expenses relating to the
development and operation of the Properties.
Section 5.12 Liability for Brokers’ Fees. Purchaser shall not directly or indirectly
have any responsibility, liability or expense, as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller
prior to Closing, for brokerage fees, finder’s fees, agent’s commissions, or other similar forms of
compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution, or delivery of this
Agreement or any agreement or transaction contemplated hereby.
Section 5.13 Bankruptcy. There are no bankruptcy, reorganization, or receivership
proceedings pending, being contemplated by, or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened against
Seller or any Affiliate thereof (whether by Seller or a third person).
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Section 5.14 Limitations.
(a) Except as and to the extent expressly set forth in Article 3, Article 4, Article 5, the
Partial Assignment and Xxxx of Sale, or in the certificate of the Seller to be delivered pursuant
to Section 8.2(e), (i) Seller does not makes any representations or warranties, express or
implied, and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all liability and responsibility for any
representation, warranty, statement, or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to
Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants, or representatives (including,
without limitation, any opinion, information, projection, or advice that may have been provided to
Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, consultant, representative or advisor of
Seller or any of their Affiliates).
(b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3, ARTICLE 4, THIS ARTICLE 5, IN THE
PARTIAL ASSIGNMENT AND XXXX OF SALE, OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING
PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER MAKES NO, AND
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF
THE ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF
ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING
TO THE ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY, OR RECOVERABILITY OF PETROLEUM SUBSTANCES IN OR FROM
THE ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL, OR STEP-OUT DRILLING
OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE
ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF PETROLEUM SUBSTANCES FROM THE ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN
CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE,
REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN, OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS,
(VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION
THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR
EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES, OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND FURTHER
DISCLAIM ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OF ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING
EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THE ASSETS ARE BEING TRANSFERRED “AS IS,
WHERE IS,” WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS, AND THAT PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH
INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE.
(c) Inclusion of a matter on a schedule attached hereto with respect to a representation or
warranty that addresses matters having a Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed an indication
that such matter does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect. Schedules
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may include matters not required by the terms of the Agreement to be listed on the Schedule,
which additional matters are disclosed for purposes of information only, and inclusion of any such
matter does not mean that all such matters are included.
(d) A matter scheduled as an exception for any representation shall be deemed to be an
exception to all representations for which it is relevant.
VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 6, and the other terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller the matters set out in Sections 6.1 through
6.12 to “Purchaser’s Knowledge.” As used in this Agreement, Purchaser’s Knowledge means the actual
knowledge without further investigation of Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxx
Xxxxxxx.
Section 6.1 Existence and Qualification. Purchaser is a corporation organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 6.2 Power. Purchaser has the corporate power to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by
Purchaser at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such
documents).
Section 6.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery, and
performance of this Agreement and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser
at Closing, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been
duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser. This
Agreement and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing have been
duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and this Agreement and all documents required to be
executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing constitute the valid and binding obligations of
Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as such enforceability may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy or other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors
generally as well as to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 6.4 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement
and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser at Closing and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, will not (i) violate any provision
of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other governing instruments) of Purchaser,
(ii) result in a material default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any
lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration under
any material note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument to which Purchaser is a
party or by which it is bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation applicable
to Purchaser as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Law applicable to Purchaser, except any
matters described in clauses (ii), (iii) or (iv) above which would not have a Material Adverse
Effect on Purchaser or its properties.
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Section 6.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by Purchaser will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any
Governmental Authority or other third Person.
Section 6.6 Litigation. There are no actions, suits, or proceedings pending, or to
Purchaser’s knowledge, threatened in writing before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator
against Purchaser or any Affiliate of Purchaser which are reasonably likely to impair or delay
materially Purchaser’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.
Section 6.7 Financing. Purchaser has or will have prior to Closing, sufficient cash,
available lines of credit, or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States
dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Payment to Seller at the Closing. Purchaser has
sufficient cash, available lines of credit, and other sources funds to timely fund the Haynesville
Capital Carry and Marcellus Capital Carry, when invoiced in accordance with specific future
drilling authorizations as the work programs progress under the Final Participation Agreement.
Section 6.8 Investment Intent. Purchaser is acquiring the Assets for its own account
and not with a view to their sale or distribution in violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the rules and regulations thereunder, any applicable state blue sky Laws, or any other
applicable securities Laws.
Section 6.9 Independent Investigation. Purchaser is (and its advisors are)
experienced and knowledgeable in the oil and gas business and aware of the risks of that business.
Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that prior to Closing (i) it will have completed its independent
investigation, verification, analysis, and evaluation of the Assets, and (ii) it will have made all
such reviews and inspections of the Assets as it has deemed necessary or appropriate. Except for
the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Articles 3, 4, and 5 of this
Agreement or in the Assignment and Xxxx of Sale or the certificate to be delivered to Purchaser
pursuant to Section 8.2(e) of this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no
representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the financial condition, liabilities,
operations, business, or prospects of the Assets and that, in making its decision to enter into
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has or will rely
solely upon its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation. Purchaser
understands and acknowledges that neither the United States Securities and Exchange Commission nor
any federal, state, or foreign agency has passed upon the Assets or made any finding or
determination as to the fairness of an investment in the Assets or the accuracy or adequacy of the
disclosures made to Purchaser, and except as set forth in other applicable provisions of this
Agreement, Purchaser is not entitled to cancel, terminate, or revoke this Agreement.
Section 6.10 Liability for Brokers’ Fees. Seller shall not directly or indirectly
have any responsibility, liability or expense, as a result of undertakings or agreements of
Purchaser, for brokerage fees, finder’s fees, agent’s commissions, or other similar forms of
compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this
Agreement or any agreement or transaction contemplated hereby.
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Section 6.11 Bankruptcy. There are no bankruptcy, reorganization, or receivership
proceedings pending, being contemplated by, or, to the knowledge of Purchaser, threatened against
Purchaser or any Affiliate of Purchaser (whether by Purchaser or a third person).
Section 6.12 Qualification and Bonding. Purchaser is now, and after the Closing shall
continue to be, qualified under all applicable Laws and with all applicable Governmental
Authorities to own and, where applicable, operate the Assets. As of the Closing Date, Purchaser
shall have and shall maintain all necessary bonds to own the Assets.
ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 7.1 Access. Subject to the limitations expressly set forth in this Agreement,
Seller has given and will continue to give Purchaser and its representatives access to the Assets
and access to and the right to copy, at Purchaser’s sole expense, the records in Seller’s
possession related to the Assets, for the purpose of conducting a confirmatory review of the
Assets, but only to the extent that Seller may do so without (i) violating applicable Laws,
(ii) violating any obligations to any third person, and (iii) to the extent that Seller has
authority to grant such access without breaching any restriction binding on Seller. Such access by
Purchaser shall be limited to Seller’s normal business hours, and Purchaser’s investigation shall
be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with the operation of the Assets or Seller’s
business with respect thereto or the business of Seller generally. Except as set forth in Article
4, Purchaser’s right of access shall not entitle Purchaser to operate Equipment or conduct
intrusive testing or any sampling.
Section 7.2 Notification of Breaches. After the Closing,
(a) Purchaser shall notify Seller promptly after Purchaser obtains actual knowledge that any
representation or warranty of Seller contained in this Agreement is untrue in any material respect
or that any covenant or agreement to be performed or observed by Seller prior to or on the Closing
Date has not been so performed or observed in any material respect; and
(b) Seller shall notify Purchaser promptly after Seller obtains actual knowledge that any
representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this Agreement is untrue in any material
respect or that any covenant or agreement to be performed or observed by Purchaser prior to or on
the Closing Date has not been so performed or observed in a material respect.
Section 7.3 Press Releases. Neither Seller nor Purchaser, nor any Affiliate thereof,
shall make any press release regarding the existence of this Agreement, the contents hereof or the
transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the Purchaser (in the case of
announcements by Seller or its affiliates) or Seller (in the case of announcements by Purchaser or
its affiliates); provided, however, the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures by
Purchaser or Seller (i) to the extent that such disclosures are required by applicable securities
or other Laws or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the disclosing
Party or its Affiliates or (ii) to Governmental Authorities and third persons holding preferential
rights to purchase, rights of consent or other rights that may be applicable to the transactions
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contemplated by this Agreement, as reasonably necessary to provide notices, seek waivers,
amendments or terminations of such rights, or seek such consents. Seller and Purchaser shall each
be liable for the compliance of its respective Affiliates with the terms of this Section.
Section 7.4 Indemnity Regarding Access. Prior to Closing, Purchaser’s access to the
Assets and its (and its Affiliates and representatives, including the Environmental Consultant)
examinations and inspections, whether under Section 7.1, Section 4.3, or otherwise, shall be at
Purchaser’s sole risk, cost, and expense, and Purchaser WAIVES AND RELEASES ALL CLAIMS AGAINST
SELLER, ITS AFFILIATES, AND THEIR RESPECTIVE PARTNERS, MEMBERS, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES,
ATTORNEYS, CONTRACTORS, AGENTS, OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, ARISING IN ANY WAY THEREFROM, OR IN ANY
WAY CONNECTED THEREWITH, EXCEPT FOR CLAIMS CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF
SELLER. PURCHASER AGREES TO INDEMNIFY, DEFEND, AND HOLD HARMLESS SELLER AND ITS AFFILIATES, THE
OTHER OWNERS OF INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTIES, AND ALL SUCH PERSONS’ DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES,
AGENTS, AND REPRESENTATIVES FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LIABILITIES, LOSSES, COSTS, AND
EXPENSES (INCLUDING COURT COSTS AND REASONABLE ATTORNEYS’ FEES), INCLUDING CLAIMS, LIABILITIES,
LOSSES, COSTS, AND EXPENSES ATTRIBUTABLE TO PERSONAL INJURY, DEATH, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE, ARISING OUT
OF, OR RELATING TO, ACCESS TO THE ASSETS PRIOR TO THE CLOSING BY PURCHASER, ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS
OR THEIR DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, OR REPRESENTATIVES, EVEN IF CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN
PART BY THE NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER LEGAL FAULT
OF ANY INDEMNIFIED PERSON BUT EXCLUDING CLAIMS THAT ARISE OUT OF OR RESULT FROM THE GROSS
NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF SUCH PERSONS. PURCHASER RECOGNIZES AND AGREES THAT ALL
MATERIALS, DOCUMENTS, SAMPLES, REPORTS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF ANY TYPE AND NATURE MADE AVAILABLE
TO IT, ITS AFFILIATES OR REPRESENTATIVES, IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY,
WHETHER MADE AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR OTHERWISE, ARE MADE AVAILABLE TO IT AS AN
ACCOMMODATION, AND WITHOUT REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR
STATUTORY, AS TO THE ACCURACY AND COMPLETENESS OF SUCH MATERIALS, DOCUMENTS, SAMPLES, REPORTS, AND
OTHER INFORMATION. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND IS MADE BY SELLER AS TO THE INFORMATION SUPPLIED TO
PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES OR REPRESENTATIVES OR WITH RESPECT TO PROPERTIES TO WHICH THE
INFORMATION RELATES. PURCHASER EXPRESSLY AGREES THAT ANY RELIANCE UPON, OR CONCLUSIONS DRAWN
THEREFROM, SHALL BE THE RESULT OF ITS OWN INDEPENDENT REVIEW AND JUDGMENT.
Section 7.5 Operatorship. At Closing, Seller and Purchaser will have executed a Joint
Operating Agreement in the form attached to the Final Participation Agreement, providing
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for Seller or Seller’s designee to serve as the operator of the Properties. This JOA will
supersede the JOA dated October 29, 2009.
Section 7.6 Letters-in-Lieu. Seller shall execute and deliver to Purchaser on the
Closing Date letters in lieu of division and transfer orders relating to the Assets to reflect the
transaction contemplated hereby. Such letters shall be on forms prepared by Seller and reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser.
Section 7.7 Further Assurances. After Closing, Seller and Purchaser each agree to
take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge, and deliver all such further documents as
are reasonably necessary to grant, convey and assign the Assets to Purchaser.
ARTICLE VIII
CLOSING
CLOSING
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the purchase and sale of
the Assets contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall, unless otherwise agreed to
in writing by Purchaser and Seller, take place at the offices of X-X Operating Company located at
00000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000 at 10:00 a.m. local time, on November 20, 2009
(the “Closing Date”).
Section 8.2 Obligations of Seller at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by
Purchaser of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to Purchaser, among other things, the following:
(a) Counterparts of the various Partial Assignments and Xxxx of Sale for each county or parish
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G, duly executed and acknowledged by Seller, in
sufficient duplicate originals to allow recording in all appropriate jurisdictions and offices;
(b) Assignments in form required by any Governmental Authority for the assignment of any
Assets controlled by such Governmental Authority, duly executed by Seller, in sufficient duplicate
originals to allow recording in all appropriate offices;
(c) Executed certificates described in Treasury Regulation § 1.1445-2(b)(2) certifying that
Seller is not a foreign person within the meaning of the Code;
(d) Letters-in-lieu of transfer orders with respect to the Properties duly executed by Seller;
(e) A certificate duly executed by the secretary or any assistant secretary (or other
authorized officer) of Seller, dated as of the Closing, (i) attaching and certifying on behalf of
Seller its right to execute, deliver, and perform this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, and (ii) certifying on behalf of Seller the incumbency of each officer of Seller executing
this Agreement or any document delivered in connection with the Closing;
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(f) Where notices of approval are received by Seller pursuant to a filing or application under
Section 7.6, copies of those notices of approval;
(g) Any other forms required by any Governmental Authority relating to the assignments of the
Assets;
(h) Releases of any liens as reported by Purchaser to Seller;
(i) Counterparts of the Final Participation Agreement, duly executed by Seller;
(j) Counterparts of the JOA, duly executed by Seller;
(k) Termination of the initial Participation Agreement and JOA, duly executed by Seller.
Section 8.3 Obligations of Purchaser at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller
of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
Seller, among other things, the following:
(a) A wire transfer of the cash portion of the Purchase Price in same-day funds to one account
designated by Seller;
(b) Counterparts of the Partial Assignment and Xxxx of Sale for each county or parish in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit G, duly executed and acknowledged by Purchaser, in
sufficient duplicate originals to allow recording in all appropriate jurisdictions and offices;
(c) Assignments in form required by any Governmental Authority for the assignment of any
Assets controlled by such Governmental Authority, duly executed by Purchaser, in sufficient
duplicate originals to allow recording in all appropriate offices;
(d) A certificate duly executed by the secretary or any assistant secretary (or other
authorized officer) of Purchaser, dated as of the Closing, (i) attaching and certifying on behalf
of Purchaser complete and correct copies of the resolutions of the Board of Directors, managers, or
other equivalent governing body of Purchaser authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance
by Purchaser of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) certifying on
behalf of Purchaser the incumbency of each officer of Purchaser executing this Agreement or any
document delivered in connection with the Closing;
(e) Where notices of approval are received by Purchaser pursuant to a filing or application
under Section 7.6, copies of those notices of approval;
(f) Counterparts of the Final Participation Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser;
(g) Counterparts of the JOA, duly executed by Purchaser;
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(h) Termination of the initial Participation Agreement and JOA, duly executed by Purchaser.
Section 8.4 Closing Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing but not later than the later of
(i) the one hundred and eightieth (180th) day following the Closing Date and (ii) the date on which
the Parties or the Title Arbitrator or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable, finally determines
all Title Defect Amounts and Environmental Defect Amounts under Sections 3.3 and 4.5 respectively,
Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a draft statement setting forth the final calculation
of the adjustments to the Purchase Price and showing the calculation of each adjustment under
Section 2.3, based on the most recent actual figures for each adjustment. Seller shall, at
Purchaser’s request, make reasonable documentation available to support the final figures. As soon
as reasonably practicable, but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of
Seller’s statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report containing any
changes that Purchaser proposes be made to such statement. Seller may deliver a written report to
Purchaser during this same period reflecting any changes that Seller proposes to be made to such
statement as a result of additional information received after the statement was prepared. The
Parties shall undertake to agree on the final adjustments to the Purchase Price no later than
ninety (90) days after delivery of Seller’s statement. In the event that the Parties cannot reach
agreement within such period of time, any Party may refer the items of adjustment which are in
dispute to the Dallas office of Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, or, if such firm is not able or willing to serve, a
nationally-recognized independent accounting firm or consulting firm mutually acceptable to both
Purchaser and Seller (the “Accounting Arbitrator”), for review and final determination by
arbitration. The Accounting Arbitrator shall conduct the arbitration proceedings in Dallas, Texas
in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, to the
extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Section. The Accounting Arbitrator’s
determination shall be made within forty-five (45) days after submission of the matters in dispute
and shall be final and binding on all Parties, without right of appeal. In determining the proper
amount of any adjustment to the Purchase Price, the Accounting Arbitrator shall be bound by the
terms of Section 2.3 and may not increase the Purchase Price more than the increase proposed by
Seller nor decrease the Purchase Price more than the decrease proposed by Purchaser, as applicable.
The Accounting Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the
specific disputed aspects of Purchase Price adjustments submitted by any Party and may not award
damages, interest (except as expressly provided for in this Section), or penalties to any Party
with respect to any matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear its own legal fees and other
costs of presenting its case. Seller shall bear one-half and Purchaser shall bear one-half of the
costs and expenses of the Accounting Arbitrator. Within ten (10) days after the earlier of (i) the
expiration of Purchaser’s thirty (30) day review period without delivery of any written report, or
(ii) the date on which the Parties or the Accounting Arbitrator finally determine the Purchase
Price, the Parties shall adjust the amount of Haynesville Carry and/or Marcellus Carry, as
applicable. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 8.4 shall bear interest from the
Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Rate.
(i) Purchaser shall assist Seller in preparation of the final statement of the adjustment to
the Purchase Price under Section 8.4(b) by furnishing invoices, receipts,
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reasonable access to personnel, and such other assistance as may be requested by Seller to
facilitate such process post-Closing.
(j) All payments made or to be made under this Agreement to Seller shall be made by electronic
transfer of immediately available funds to Seller, at the bank account heretofore specified in
writing, for the credit of Seller, or to such other bank and account as may be specified by Seller
in writing. All payments made or to be made hereunder to Purchaser shall be by electronic transfer
or immediately available funds to a bank and account specified by Purchaser in writing to Seller,
for the credit of Purchaser.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
Section 9.1 Assumption. On the Closing Date, Purchaser shall assume and hereby agrees
to fulfill, perform, pay and discharge (or cause to be fulfilled, performed, paid or discharged)
the Assumed Seller Obligations.
Section 9.2 Indemnification.
(a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its
Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, and agents (the “Seller
Group”) from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by Seller Group:
(i) caused by, arising out of, or resulting from Purchaser’s breach of any of
Purchaser’s covenants or agreements contained in Article 7, or
(ii) caused by, arising out of, or resulting from any breach of any representation or
warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 6 of this Agreement,
excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under
Section 9.2(b) at the time the claim notice is presented by Purchaser.
(b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Purchaser and
its Affiliates and their officers, directors, employees and agents (the “Purchaser Group”)
from and against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by Purchaser Group:
(i) caused by, arising out of, or resulting from the ownership, use or operation of the
Assets prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) caused by, arising out of, or resulting from Seller’s breach of any of such
Seller’s covenants or agreements contained in Article 7,
(iii) caused by, arising out of, or resulting from any breach of any representation or
warranty made by Seller contained in Article 5 of this Agreement,
(iv) relating to the Excluded Assets.
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(c) “Damages,” for purposes of this Article 9, shall mean the amount of any actual
liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, or judgment incurred or suffered by any Indemnified
Person arising out of or resulting from the indemnified matter, whether attributable to personal
injury or death, property damage, contract claims, torts, or otherwise, including reasonable fees
and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants, or other agents and experts reasonably
incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of investigation and/or monitoring of such
matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity; provided, however, that
“Damages” shall not include any adjustment for Taxes that may be assessed on payments under this
Article 9 or for Tax benefits received by the Indemnified Person as a consequence of any Damages.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, NEITHER PURCHASER NOR SELLER SHALL BE ENTITLED TO INDEMNIFICATION
UNDER THIS SECTION 9.2 FOR, AND DAMAGES SHALL NOT INCLUDE, (I) LOSS OF PROFITS, WHETHER ACTUAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL, OR OTHER CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THE PARTY CLAIMING INDEMNIFICATION, OR
ANY PUNITIVE DAMAGES (OTHER THAN LOSS OF PROFITS, CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES
SUFFERED BY THIRD PERSONS FOR WHICH RESPONSIBILITY IS ALLOCATED AMONG THE PARTIES), (II) ANY
INCREASE IN LIABILITY, LOSS, COST, EXPENSE, CLAIM, AWARD, OR JUDGMENT TO THE EXTENT SUCH INCREASE
IS CAUSED BY THE ACTIONS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY INDEMNIFIED PERSON AFTER THE CLOSING DATE OR (III)
ANY LIABILITY, LOSS, COST, EXPENSE, CLAIM, AWARD, OR JUDGMENT THAT DOES NOT INDIVIDUALLY EXCEED ONE
HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($100,000) AGAINST THAT PARTY’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE, SUCH AMOUNT TO BE
PAID IN FULL SUBJECT TO THE INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS.
(c) Any claim for indemnity under this Section 9.2 by any Affiliate, director, officer,
employee, or agent must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement. No
indemnified person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against Seller or
Purchaser under the terms of this Section 9.2 except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser
or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 9.2(e). Seller and Purchaser may elect to
exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section on behalf of the other
Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no liability to any
such other indemnified person for any action or inaction under this Section.
(d) This Section 9.2 shall not apply with respect to title matters, which are exclusively
covered by Article 3, or environmental matters, which are exclusively covered by Article 4.
(e) The Parties shall treat, for Tax purposes, any amounts paid under this Article 9 as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price.
Section 9.3 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 9.2
shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) For purposes of this Article 9, the term “Indemnifying Person” when used in
connection with particular Damages shall mean the Person having an obligation to indemnify
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another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 9, and the
term “Indemnified Person” when used in connection with particular Damages shall mean a
Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 9
(including, for the avoidance of doubt, those Persons identified in Section 9.2(e)).
(b) To make a claim for indemnification under Section 9.2, an Indemnified Person shall notify
the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under
this Agreement for its claim (the “Claim Notice”). In the event that the claim for
indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a
“Claim”), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice promptly after the
Indemnified Person has actual knowledge of the Claim and shall enclose a complete copy of all
papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified
Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 9.3 shall not relieve the Indemnifying
Person of its obligations under Section 9.2 except to the extent such failure results in
insufficient time being available to permit the Indemnifying Person to effectively defend against
the Claim or otherwise prejudices the Indemnifying Person’s ability to defend against the Claim.
In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a
representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
(c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person
shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person
whether it admits or denies its obligation to defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim
under this Article 9. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the Indemnified Person within
such thirty (30) day period regarding whether the Indemnifying Person admits or denies its
obligation to defend the Indemnified Person, it shall be conclusively deemed obligated to provide
such indemnification hereunder. The Indemnified Person is authorized, prior to and during such
thirty (30) day period, to file any motion, answer or other pleading that it shall deem necessary
or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not
prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
(d) If the Indemnifying Person admits its obligation, it shall have the right and obligation
to diligently defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim. The Indemnifying Person shall have
full control of such defense and proceedings, including any compromise or settlement thereof. If
requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any
Claim which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified
Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The
Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Claim
controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 9.3(d). An Indemnifying Person
shall not, without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, settle any Claim or consent to
the entry of any judgment with respect thereto that (i) does not result in a final, non-appealable,
resolution of the Indemnified Person’s liability with respect to the Claim (including, in the case
of a settlement, an unconditional written release of the Indemnified Person from all further
liability in respect of such Claim) or (ii) may materially and adversely affect the Indemnified
Person (other than as a result of money damages covered by the indemnity).
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(e) If the Indemnifying Person does not admit its obligation or admits its obligation but
fails to diligently defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to
defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the
Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified
Person’s choosing, subject to the right of the Indemnifying Person to admit its obligation to
indemnify the Indemnified Person and assume the defense of the Claim at any time prior to
settlement or final, non-appealable determination thereof. If the Indemnifying Person has not yet
admitted its obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person shall send
written notice to the Indemnifying Person of any proposed settlement and the Indemnifying Person
shall have the option for ten (10) days following receipt of such notice to (i) admit in writing
its obligation for indemnification with respect to such Claim and (ii) if its obligation is so
admitted, assume the defense of the Claim, including the power to reject the proposed settlement.
If the Indemnified Person settles any Claim over the objection of the Indemnifying Person after the
Indemnifying Person has timely admitted its obligation for indemnification in writing and assumed
the defense of the Claim, the Indemnified Person shall be deemed to have waived any right to
indemnity therefor.
(f) If Purchaser would be required to defend a Claim as provided in this Section 9.3 but for
the assertion that any liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, judgment or other damages
incurred or suffered by Seller would not constitute “Damages” as defined in Section 9.2(c),
Purchaser shall nevertheless have the right and obligation to defend against such Claim as set
forth in Section 9.3(d) subject to the indemnification obligations of Seller set forth in this
Article 9.
(g) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person
shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) cure the Damages complained
of, (ii) admit its obligation to provide indemnification with respect to such Damages, or
(iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the
Indemnified Person within such thirty (30) day period that it has cured the Damages or that it
disputes the claim for such Damages, the Indemnifying Person shall be conclusively deemed obligated
to provide indemnification hereunder.
(h) Notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement no Indemnified Person may settle any claim
for indemnification without first notifying the Indemnifying Party under the terms and time
limitations of this Agreement to give the Indemnifying Person an opportunity to resolve any such
claims or Damages.
Section 9.4 Limitation on Actions.
(a) The representations and warranties of the Seller and Purchaser in Article 5 and Article 6
and the covenants and agreements of the Parties in Article 7, as applicable, shall survive the
Closing for a period of twelve (12) months.
(b) The indemnification under Section 9.2 (b) (i) and (iv) shall expire upon the statute of
limitation period dated from the Closing Date. All claims for indemnification under Section 9.2
(b) (ii) and (iii) shall be made within twelve (12) months of the Closing Date.
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(c) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under
this Article 9 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds realized by the Indemnified
Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any collection costs, and excluding
the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its
Affiliates).
ARTICLE
X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all such counterparts together shall constitute
but one agreement. It will not be necessary for Purchaser and Seller to sign the same counterpart.
Section 10.2 Notices. All notices that are required or may be given pursuant to this
Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English and delivered
personally, by telecopy (with receipt acknowledged), by electronic mail (if receipt can be
confirmed), by registered or certified mail or by recognized courier service, as follows:
If to Seller: | Cohort Energy Company | |||
X.X. Xxx 000000 | ||||
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000-0000 | ||||
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxx, Vice President | ||||
Phone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Email: XxxxXxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx | ||||
with a copy to: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, P.C. | |||
000 Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx | ||||
If to Purchaser: | Endeavour Operating Corporation | |||
0000 Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||||
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Executive Vice President | ||||
Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxx X.Xxxxxxxx | ||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Email:xxxxx.xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx | ||||
xxxxx.xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx | ||||
xxxxxx.xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx |
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With a copy to: | Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx L.L.P. | |||
Pennzoil Place, South Tower | ||||
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||||
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Email: xxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx |
Either Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth
above. All notices shall be deemed to have been duly given at the time of receipt by the Party to
which such notice is addressed.
Section 10.3 Sales or Use Tax, Recording Fees and Similar Taxes and Fees.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Article 9, Purchaser shall bear any sales, use, excise,
real property transfer or gain, gross receipts, goods and services, registration, documentary,
stamp or transfer Taxes, recording fees, and similar Taxes and fees incurred and imposed upon, or
with respect to, the property transfers or other transactions contemplated hereby. Should Seller
or any Affiliate of Seller pay any amount for which Purchaser is liable under this Section 10.3,
Purchaser shall, promptly following receipt of Seller’s invoice, reimburse the amount paid. Seller
shall provide reasonable assistance to Purchaser to establish the applicability of any exemption
from sales, use, real property, transfer or any other transfer Taxes to the extent such information
is within the possession of Seller. If such transfers or transactions are exempt from any such
taxes or fees upon the filing of an appropriate certificate or other evidence of exemption,
Purchaser shall timely furnish to Seller such certificate or evidence. Purchaser agrees to be
solely responsible and shall indemnify and hold Seller harmless, for any and all sales, transfer or
other similar taxes (including related penalty, interest or legal costs) due by virtue of this
transaction. Seller and Purchaser agree to cooperate with each other in demonstrating that the
requirements for exemptions from such taxes have been met.
Section 10.4 Expenses. Except for indemnification purposes, all expenses incurred by
Seller in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this
Agreement, and the Exhibits and Schedules hereto and thereto, and all other matters related to the
Closing, including without limitation, all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial
advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses
incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser. Seller’s obligations with
respect to this Agreement shall never exceed (i) in the aggregate, the cash portion of the Purchase
Price paid to it hereunder, or (ii) with respect to any obligation that relates to one or more, but
less than all, Properties, the amount attributed to such Property or Properties on the Allocation
Schedule.
Section 10.5 Exhibits and Schedules. All Exhibits and Schedules referred to are
incorporated into this Agreement.
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Section 10.6 Records. Seller will provide electronic copies of the records relating
to the Properties at its cost.
Section 10.7 Governing Law and Venue. Without regard to principles of conflicts of
law, this Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the laws of
the State of Texas applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state and
the laws of the United States of America, except that, to the extent that the law of a state in
which a portion of the Properties is located (or which is otherwise applicable to a portion of the
Properties) necessary governs, the law of such state shall apply as to that portion of the property
located in (or otherwise subject to the laws of) such state.
Section 10.8 Dispute Resolution. Each Party consents to personal jurisdiction in any
action brought in the United States federal courts located in the State of Texas with respect to
any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this
Agreement, and each of the Parties hereto agrees that any action instituted by it against the other
with respect to any such dispute, controversy, or claim (except to the extent a dispute,
controversy, or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection the determination of a
Asserted Title Defect amount pursuant to Article III, the Environmental Defect Amount pursuant to
Article IV, or the determination of Purchase Price adjustments pursuant to Section 9.4(b) is
referred to an expert pursuant to those Sections) will be instituted exclusively in the United
States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division. The Parties hereby
waive trial by jury in any action, proceeding, or counterclaim brought by any Party against another
in any matter whatsoever arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this Agreement.
Section 10.9 Captions, Time of Essence. The captions in this Agreement are for
convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation
of any provision of this Agreement. Time is of the essence in this Agreement.
Section 10.10 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its
obligations, agreements, or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such
compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly
identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any
of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to
a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a
continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
Section 10.11 Assignment. Other than any guaranty that may be given by a parent or
affiliate, no Party shall assign (including, without limitation, by change of control, merger,
consolidation, or stock purchase) or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor
shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder (including, without limitation, by
change of control, merger, consolidation, or stock purchase), without the prior written consent of
the other Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void. Subject to
the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto
and their respective successors and assigns.
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Section10.12 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the documents to be executed
hereunder and the Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto constitute the entire agreement among the
Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior agreements,
understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to
the subject matter hereof.
Section 10.13 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an
agreement in writing signed by Seller and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or
modification.
Section 10.14 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle
any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any
kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Indemnified Persons as described in Article IX.
Section 10.15 References.
In this Agreement:
(a) References to any gender includes a reference to all other genders;
(b) References to the singular includes the plural, and vice versa;
(c) Reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
(d) Reference to any Exhibit or Schedule means an Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement, all
of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
(e) Unless expressly provided to the contrary, “hereunder”, “hereof”, “herein”, and words of
similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other
provision of this Agreement;
(f) References to “$” or “dollars” means United States dollars; and
(g) “Include” and “including” shall mean include or including without limiting the generality
of the description preceding such term.
Section 10.16 Construction. Purchaser is capable of making such investigation,
inspection, review and evaluation of the Assets as a prudent purchaser would deem appropriate under
the circumstances, including with respect to all matters relating to the Assets, their value,
operation, and suitability. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise
business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated
hereby. This Agreement is the result of arm’s-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions.
It is expressly agreed that this Agreement shall not be construed against any Party, and no
consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Agreement or any
particular provision thereof.
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Section 10.17 Limitation on Damages. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, none of Purchaser, Seller, or any of its respective Affiliates shall be entitled
to consequential, special, or punitive damages in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby (other than special or punitive damages suffered by third Persons
for which responsibility is allocated between the Parties) and each of Purchaser and Seller, for
itself and on behalf of its Affiliates, hereby expressly waives any right to consequential,
special, or punitive damages in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
[SIGNATURE PAGE(S) FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Purchase and Sale Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as
of the date first above written.
SELLER: COHORT ENERGY COMPANY |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
PURCHASER: ENDEAVOUR OPERATING CORPORATION |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Executive Vice President | |||