STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT by and among PREFORMED LINE PRODUCTS COMPANY, CLAUDIA W. GOODREAU, KEVIN M. GOODREAU, DORA ELY RANDALL and JEFFREY J. RANDALL and DIRECT POWER & WATER CORPORATION Dated as of March 22, 2007
Exhibit 2.1
The
Schedules and Exhibits to the Agreement are omitted, and are listed on Page iv of the Agreement. The Company agrees to furnish copies to the SEC supplementary upon request.
by and among
XXXXXXX X. XXXXXXXX,
XXXXX X. XXXXXXXX,
XXXX XXX XXXXXXX
and
XXXXXXX X. XXXXXXX
and
DIRECT POWER & WATER CORPORATION
Dated as of March 22, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||||
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT | 1 | |||||||
RECITALS | 1 | |||||||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 1 | |||||||
1.1 | Index of Defined Terms | 1 | ||||||
1.2 | General Defined Terms | 3 | ||||||
ARTICLE II SALE AND PURCHASE | 8 | |||||||
2.1 | Sale and Purchase of the Shares. | 8 | ||||||
2.2 | Closing and Deliveries. | 11 | ||||||
2.4 | Tax Benefit of Certain Payments. | 12 | ||||||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS | 14 | |||||||
3.1 | Corporate Status and Authority | 14 | ||||||
3.2 | No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals. | 14 | ||||||
3.3 | Corporate Status of the Company | 15 | ||||||
3.4 | The Shares | 15 | ||||||
3.5 | Subsidiaries | 15 | ||||||
3.6 | Financial Statements. | 15 | ||||||
3.7 | Assets and Properties. | 16 | ||||||
3.8 | Contracts. | 16 | ||||||
3.9 | Employees and Employee Benefits. | 18 | ||||||
3.10 | Labor Matters. | 19 | ||||||
3.11 | Intellectual Property | 20 | ||||||
3.12 | Governmental Authorizations and Compliance with Law | 20 | ||||||
3.13 | Litigation | 20 | ||||||
3.14 | Taxes. | 20 | ||||||
3.15 | Absence of Changes | 22 | ||||||
3.16 | Insurance | 23 | ||||||
3.17 | Environmental Compliance and Conditions | 23 | ||||||
3.18 | Banking and Agency Arrangements | 24 | ||||||
3.19 | Customers and Suppliers | 24 | ||||||
3.20 | Accounts Receivable | 24 | ||||||
3.21 | Inventory | 24 | ||||||
3.22 | Brokers | 24 | ||||||
3.23 | Transactions with Related Parties | 24 | ||||||
3.24 | Product | 25 | ||||||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER | 25 | |||||||
4.1 | Corporate Status and Authority. | 25 | ||||||
4.2 | No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals. | 26 | ||||||
4.3 | Litigation. | 26 | ||||||
4.4 | Purchase for Investment. | 26 | ||||||
4.5 | Brokers. | 26 | ||||||
4.6 | Acknowledgment. | 26 | ||||||
ARTICLE V CERTAIN COVENANTS | 27 |
i
5.1 | Obligations of the Parties | 27 | ||||||
5.2 | Payment of Transaction-Related Taxes | 27 | ||||||
5.3 | Tax Matters | 27 | ||||||
5.4 | Publicity | 30 | ||||||
5.5 | Non-Competition | 31 | ||||||
5.6 | No Solicitation of Alternative Transactions | 31 | ||||||
5.7 | Further Assurances | 32 | ||||||
5.8 | Software Licenses | 32 | ||||||
5.9 | Record Retention | 32 | ||||||
5.10 | Indemnification of Directors and Officers. | 32 | ||||||
5.11 | Employee Matters. | 33 | ||||||
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT | 33 | |||||||
6.1 | General | 33 | ||||||
6.2 | Conditions to Obligations of All Parties. | 34 | ||||||
6.3 | Conditions to Obligations of the Sellers. | 34 | ||||||
6.4 | Conditions to Obligations of the Buyer. | 34 | ||||||
ARTICLE VII INDEMNIFICATION | 35 | |||||||
7.1 | Survival of Representations and Warranties | 35 | ||||||
7.2 | Indemnification. | 35 | ||||||
ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT | 38 | |||||||
8.1 | Termination | 38 | ||||||
8.2 | Effect of Termination | 38 | ||||||
ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS | 39 | |||||||
9.1 | Modification; Waiver | 39 | ||||||
9.2 | Entire Agreement | 39 | ||||||
9.3 | Exclusivity of Representations and Warranties and | |||||||
Indemnification Provision; Relationship Between | ||||||||
the Parties 39 | ||||||||
9.4 | Expenses | 39 | ||||||
9.5 | Further Actions | 39 | ||||||
9.6 | Notices | 39 | ||||||
9.7 | Assignment | 40 | ||||||
9.8 | No Third Party Beneficiaries | 40 | ||||||
9.9 | Counterparts | 40 | ||||||
9.10 | Interpretation | 40 | ||||||
9.11 | Governing Law | 41 | ||||||
9.12 | Enforcement of Agreement | 41 | ||||||
9.13 | Severability | 41 | ||||||
9.14 | Waiver of Punitive Damages and Jury Trial | 41 |
ii
SCHEDULES
1.2 |
Other Permitted Liens | |
3.2 |
Seller Conflicts; Seller Consents | |
3.6.2 |
Indebtedness | |
3.7 |
Assets and Properties | |
3.8 |
Contracts | |
3.9. |
Employees and Employee Benefits | |
3.9.2 |
Employee Plans | |
3.10(b) |
Labor Matters | |
3.11 |
Intellectual Property | |
3.12 |
Governmental Authorizations | |
3.13 |
Litigation | |
3.14 |
Taxes | |
3.15 |
Absence of Changes | |
3.16 |
Insurance | |
3.17 |
Environmental Compliance and Conditions | |
3.18 |
Bank Accounts | |
3.19 |
Customers and Suppliers | |
3.20 |
Accounts Receivable | |
3.23 |
Related Party Transactions | |
3.24 |
Products | |
4.2 |
Buyer Conflicts; Buyer Consents |
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A |
Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement | |
Exhibit B |
Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement | |
Exhibit C |
Commercial Lease |
iv
THIS STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of March 22, 2007, is by and among Preformed Line
Products Company (the “Buyer”), Direct Power and Water Corporation, a New Mexico corporation (the
“Company”), and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, an individual resident in New Mexico, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, an
individual resident in New Mexico (“Xxxxxxxx”), Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx, an individual resident in New
Mexico, and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx an individual resident in New Mexico (“Xxxxxxx”) (collectively,
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx are hereinafter referred to as the
“Sellers”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Sellers are the record owners of 30,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the common
stock, $1.00 par value, of Direct Power and Water Corporation, a New Mexico corporation (the
“Company”), representing all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Company is engaged in the Business; and
WHEREAS, the Sellers wish to sell the Shares to the Buyer and the Buyer is willing to purchase
the Shares.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, and subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein, the Sellers and the Buyer hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Index of Defined Terms. The following is an index of defined terms utilized in this
Agreement:
Defined Term | Section | |
Actual Year 1 Payment |
2.1.3(a)(i) | |
Actual Year 2 Payment |
2.1.3(a)(ii) | |
Actual Year 3 Payment |
2.1.3(a)(iii) | |
Affiliate |
1.2 | |
Agreement |
1.2 | |
Ancillary Agreements |
1.2 | |
Arbitration Firm |
2.1.3(b) | |
Audited Financial Statements |
3.6.1 | |
Basket Amount |
7.2.2(d) | |
Business |
1.2 | |
Business Day |
1.2 | |
Buyer |
Preamble | |
Buyer Indemnitees |
1.2 |
Buyer Tax Act |
5.3.4(a) | |
Claim |
2.4.1(b) | |
Claim Matter |
2.4.1(b) | |
Claim Notice |
2.4.1(b) | |
Closing |
2.2.1 | |
Closing Date |
2.2.1 | |
Code |
1.2 | |
Company |
Recitals | |
Consent |
1.2 | |
Contracts |
1.2 | |
control |
1.2 | |
Covered Persons |
5.10(a) | |
Damages |
7.2.1 | |
Earn-out Objection Notice |
2.1.3(b) | |
Earn-out Payment Calculations |
2.1.3(b) | |
Earn-out Payments |
2.1.3(a) | |
Employees |
1.2 | |
Employee Plans |
1.2 | |
Environmental Law |
1.2 | |
Environmental Permits |
3.17(b) | |
Environmental Reports |
1.2 | |
ERISA |
1.21.2 | |
Escrow Amount |
2.1.2(a) | |
Final Determination |
2.4.1(c) | |
Financial Statements |
3.6.1 | |
GAAP |
1.2 | |
General Enforceability Exceptions |
3.1 | |
Xxxxxxxx |
Preamble | |
Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement |
2.2.2(h) | |
Governmental Authority |
1.2 | |
Hazardous Materials |
1.2 | |
Indebtedness |
1.2 | |
Indemnitee |
7.2.4 | |
Indemnitor |
7.2.4 | |
Intellectual Property |
1.2 | |
IRS |
1.2 | |
Law |
1.2 | |
Lease |
2.2.2(j) | |
Leased Real Property |
3.7(a) | |
Lien |
1.2 | |
Material Adverse Effect |
1.2 | |
Material Contracts |
3.8(a)(ix) | |
OSHA |
1.2 | |
Objection Notice |
2.4.1(c) | |
Objection Period |
2.4.1(c) | |
Permitted Liens |
1.2 |
Person |
1.2 | |
Pre-Closing Tax Period |
5.3.4(c)(i) | |
Pretax Income |
1.2 | |
Purchase Price |
2.1.1 | |
Xxxxxxx |
Preamble | |
Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement |
2.2.2(i) | |
Real Property |
1.2 | |
Real Property Leases |
3.7(a) | |
Related Party |
1.2 | |
Release |
1.2 | |
Representative |
1.2 | |
Restraint |
6.2.1 | |
Sellers |
Preamble | |
Sellers Direction |
2.4.1(c) | |
Seller Indemnitees |
1.2 | |
Seller Tax Returns |
5.3.1 | |
Shares |
Recitals | |
Straddle Period |
1.2 | |
Subsidiary |
1.2 | |
Tangible Personal Property |
3.7(a) | |
Target Working Capital |
1.21.2 | |
Tax |
1.2 | |
Tax Claim |
5.3.6(a) | |
Tax Return |
1.2 | |
Unaudited Financial Statements |
3.6.1 | |
Year 1 |
2.1.3(a)(i) | |
Year 1 Floor |
2.1.3(a)(i) | |
Year 1 Maximum Payment |
2.1.3(a)(i) | |
Year 1 Target |
2.1.3(a)(i) | |
Years 1 and 2 |
2.1.3(a)(ii) | |
Year 2 Cumulative Floor |
2.1.3(a)(ii) | |
Year 2 Cumulative Maximum Payment |
2.1.3(a)(ii) | |
Year 2 Cumulative Target |
2.1.3(a)(ii) | |
Years 1, 2 and 3 |
2.1.3(a)(iii) | |
Year 3 Cumulative Floor |
2.1.3(a)(iii) | |
Year 3 Cumulative Maximum Payment |
2.1.3(a)(iii) | |
Year 3 Cumulative Target |
2.1.3(a)(iii) |
1.2 General Defined Terms. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meaning
indicated:
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such other Person.
“Agreement” means this Stock Purchase Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules hereto).
“Ancillary Agreements” means the Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement, the Xxxxxxx Employment
Agreement and the Lease.
“Business” means the manufacture, sale and installation of solar power hardware and systems.
“Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by Law to close.
“Buyer Indemnitees” means the Buyer, the Company and their respective Affiliates and
Representatives.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Consent” means any consent, approval, authorization, qualification, waiver, registration or
notification required to be obtained from, filed with or delivered to a Governmental Authority or
any other Person in connection with the consummation of the transactions provided for herein.
“Contracts” means all written contracts, options, leases, licenses, notes, bonds, mortgages,
indentures, evidences of Indebtedness, letters of credit, deeds of trusts, security or pledge
agreements and other agreements.
“control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), with respect
to the relationship between or among two or more Persons, means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the affairs or management of a Person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise, including the
ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities having the power to elect a majority of the board
of directors or similar body governing the affairs of such Person.
“Employees” shall mean each person employed by the Company as of the Closing Date.
“Employee Plans” means all the employee benefit, fringe benefit, supplemental unemployment
benefit, bonus, incentive, profit sharing, termination, severance, change of control, retention,
pension, retirement, employee savings, stock option, stock purchase, health, welfare, medical,
dental, disability, life insurance and similar plans, programs, arrangements or practices relating
to the current or former employees, officers or directors of the Company currently maintained,
sponsored or funded by the Company, or Sellers, whether written or oral, funded or unfunded,
insured or self-insured.
“Environmental Law” shall mean any Law (including common law) relating to pollution,
remediation, restoration or protection of the environment (including, without limitation, ambient
air, indoor air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or human health
and safety (as relating to actual or potential exposure to Hazardous Materials), including such
Laws relating to storage, treatment, management, manufacture, generation, transportation, use,
handling, disposal, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to,
Hazardous Materials,
including applicable permits, licenses, authorizations or other Consents of any Governmental
Authority pursuant to any such Law.
“Environmental Reports” shall mean any and all audits, assessments or reports, in the
possession or control of the Sellers or the Company, of (a) any pollution or contamination of, or
the Release or threatened Release of a Hazardous Materials into the air, soil or groundwater on or
about the Leased Real Property or otherwise related to the Company and its business, (b) the
Company’s compliance with Environmental Laws or (c) any potential, threatened, or actual
liabilities of the Company pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
“Governmental Authority” means any foreign, domestic, federal, territorial, provincial, state
or local governmental authority, quasi-governmental authority, instrumentality, court, government
or self-regulatory organization, commission, tribunal or organization or any regulatory,
administrative or other agency, or any political or other subdivision, department or branch of any
of the foregoing.
“Hazardous Materials” shall mean any substance defined, listed, or regulated as a “hazardous
substance,” “toxic substance,” “hazardous waste,” or any other term of similar import under any
Environmental Law as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, including petroleum (including
crude oil or any fraction thereof), friable asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, radioactive
materials and polychlorinated biphenyls.
“Indebtedness” shall mean any amount owed (including, without limitation, accrued and unpaid
interest thereon and all fees, penalties and other amounts payable in respect thereof) in respect
of (i) borrowed money or issued or incurred in substitution or exchange for indebtedness for
borrowed money (and guaranties of such Indebtedness), (ii) letters of credit, and (iii) capitalized
lease obligations.
“Intellectual Property” means any and all patents and patent applications; trademarks, service
marks, trade names, brand names, trade dress, slogans, logos and Internet domain names and their
associated goodwill; inventions, discoveries, ideas, processes, formulae, designs, models,
industrial designs, know-how, confidential information, proprietary information and trade secrets,
whether or not patented or patentable; copyrights, writing and other copyrightable works and works
in progress, databases, website content and software; all other intellectual property rights and
foreign equivalent or counterpart rights and forms of protection of a similar or analogous nature
or having similar effect in any jurisdiction throughout the world; all registrations and
application for registration of any of the foregoing; and any renewals, extensions, continuations,
divisionals, reexaminations or reissues or equivalent or counterpart of any of the foregoing in any
jurisdiction throughout the world.
“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service.
“Law” means any domestic or foreign, federal, state, provincial or local statute, law,
ordinance, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction, legally binding directive, judgment, decree
or other legally binding requirement of any Governmental Authority.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, title defect or objection, lien,
pledge, option, charge, security interest, hypothecation, restriction, encumbrance, claim, easement, encroachment, deed of trust
or charge of any kind in respect of such asset, whether voluntarily incurred or arising by
operation of law, and includes any agreement to give or right to obtain any of the foregoing in the
future, and any contingent sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof.
“Material Adverse Effect” means any change, occurrence or development that, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or financial condition of the Company, taken
as a whole, or the ability to consummate any of the transactions contemplated hereby but excludes
any effect (a) resulting from general economic conditions, (b) affecting companies in the industry
in which the Company conducts its respective businesses generally, or (c) resulting from the
announcement or performance of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
"OSHA” means the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. §600, et seq.
“Permitted Liens” means: (a) Liens for current Taxes or governmental assessments, charges or
claims the payment of which is not yet due and payable or for Taxes the validity of which are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been
provided in accordance with GAAP; (b) statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers,
warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen and other similar Persons and other Liens imposed by Law
incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet delinquent or being contested in good
faith; (c) Liens relating to deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other
types of social security or to secure the performance of leases, trade Contracts or other similar
agreements; (d) with the respect to the Real Property, (i) any conditions that may be shown by a
current, accurate survey, (ii) easements, encroachments, restrictions, rights of way and any other
non-monetary title defects and (iii) zoning, building and other similar restrictions;
provided, however, that none of the foregoing Liens described in clause (e) will,
individually or in the aggregate, impair the value, marketability or continued use and operation of
the property to which they relate in the business of the Company as presently conducted; (f) Liens
evidencing personal property leases; and (g) other Liens set forth on Schedule 1.2.
“Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, association, trust, joint-stock
company, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other entity, including a Governmental
Authority.
“Pretax Income” means operating and non-operating revenues (including extraordinary items not
net of taxes, less all operating and non-operating expenses, except income taxes and minority
interest. Pretax Income shall specifically exclude the following: (i) acquisition costs incurred
in connection with the purchase of the Business, including but not
limited to attorneys’ fees; (ii)
any and all costs or other payments made directly or indirectly to the Buyer or any of its
Affiliates for management fees; (iii) any intercompany allocations of expenses for overhead and
services charged by the Buyer or any of its Affiliates; and (iv) the results of operations of any
entity or line of business that is acquired by the Company after the Closing.
“Real Property” means the property located at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx, XX, Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX
00000-0000.
“Related Party” means (i) each Seller and any of their respective family relatives, (ii) the
Company’s officers and directors and any of their respective family relatives, (iii) any entity in
which any Person described in clause (ii) has any direct or indirect interest, and (iv) any trust
in which any Person described in clause (ii) is, directly or indirectly, a settlor trustee or
beneficiary.
“Release” shall mean any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging,
injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into surface water, ground water, a drinking
water supply, land surface or subsurface strata or ambient air (including the abandonment or
discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing any hazardous substance
or pollutant or contaminant) and any condition that poses a threat of any of the foregoing.
“Representative” means with respect to any Person, any officer, director, attorney,
accountant, investment banker, advisor, consultant, employee or lender (and their officers,
employees, attorneys and advisors) of such Person.
“Sellers” means the Persons identified in the Preamble. In all cases herein, Xxxxxxxx and
Xxxxxxx, together, may act on behalf of all Sellers as if all Sellers had acted, and notice given
to each of Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx will be the same as notice to all Sellers.
“Seller Indemnitees” means the Sellers and their respective Representatives.
“Straddle Period” means a taxable period that includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date.
“Subsidiary” means any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other legal entity of which
a Person (either alone or through or together with any other subsidiary), owns, directly or
indirectly, at least 50% of the stock or other equity interests the holders of which are generally
entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such
corporation or other legal entity or has, directly or indirectly, the right to appoint a majority
of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other legal entity.
“Tax” means all taxes of any nature imposed by any Governmental Authority including federal,
provincial, state, local or foreign net income tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, profits or
excess profits tax, franchise tax, gross income, adjusted gross income or gross receipts tax,
employment related tax (including employee withholding or employer payroll tax, employment
insurance, FICA or FUTA), real or personal property tax or ad valorem tax, sales or use tax, excise
tax, stamp tax or duty, any withholding or back up withholding tax, value
added tax, severance tax,
prohibited transaction tax, premiums tax, occupation tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever,
including a contractual obligation to indemnify another Person for Taxes, together with any
interest, any penalty or addition thereto, whether disputed or not.
“Tax Return” means all returns, reports, forms, declarations, claims for refund, information
return or statement or other document filed or required to be filed with any Governmental Authority
in connection with Tax, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
ARTICLE II
SALE AND PURCHASE
SALE AND PURCHASE
2.1 Sale and Purchase of the Shares.
2.1.1 Purchase Price. Subject to the terms and upon the conditions of this Agreement,
at the Closing, Sellers shall sell, and Buyer shall purchase, the Shares, free and clear of all
Liens. The aggregate purchase price for the Shares shall equal the sum of $3,000,000.00, plus the
payments, if any, described in Section 2.1.3 (Earn-out) to occur after the Closing
(collectively, the “Purchase Price”).
2.1.2 Payment of Purchase Price. The Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price as follows:
(a) The Buyer shall set aside $375,000 (the “Escrow Amount”) to be kept as security for any
liability of the Sellers pursuant to the indemnity obligations set forth in Section 7.2.1
or Section 5.3.4 of this Agreement. The Escrow Amount shall be held by the Buyer pursuant
to Section 2.4 herein. Upon release of the Escrow Amount to the Sellers in accordance with
Section 2.4, the Buyer hereby agrees to pay to the Sellers a fixed rate of interest 4% per
annum, compounded monthly, on the funds released.
(b) The Buyer shall pay $3,000,000 on the Closing Date, minus the total dollar amount
of the payment described in Section 2.1.2(a) above, to the Sellers on a pro rata basis
based upon each Seller’s ownership of the Shares immediately prior to the Closing Date, by wire
transfer of immediately available funds as directed by the Sellers at or prior to the Closing.
2.1.3 Earnout.
(a) In the event that the Company achieves a Pretax Income above certain thresholds after the
Closing Date as provided below, the Sellers will be entitled to the payments set forth in this
Section 2.1.3 (“Earn-out Payments”). The Earn-out Payments shall be calculated as follows:
(i) In the event that the Company achieves an Pretax Income of at least $611,000 (the “Year 1
Target”) for the fiscal year beginning on the first day after the Closing Date and ending on the
first anniversary of the Closing Date (“Year 1”), the Buyer shall be required to pay $433,000 (the
“Year 1 Maximum Payment”) to the Sellers as provided below. In the event that the Company achieves
an Pretax Income for Year 1 exceeding 487,000 (the “Year 1 Floor”) but less than the Year 1 Target,
the Buyer shall be required to pay to the Sellers
as provided below an amount equal to the product
of: (A) the Year 1 Maximum Payment; and (B) the following fraction, expressed as a percentage, with
the numerator being the Pretax Income for Year 1 minus the Year 1 Floor and the denominator being
the Year 1 Target minus the Year 1 Floor. In the event that the Company achieves an Pretax Income
for Year 1 less than or equal to the Year 1 Floor, no payment shall be required to be made by the
Buyer to the Sellers pursuant to this clause (i) of Section 2.1.3(a). The amount of any
payment required to be made by the Buyer to the Sellers pursuant to this clause (i) of Section
2.1.3(a) is hereinafter referred to as the “Actual Year 1 Payment.” The Actual Year 1 Payment,
if any, shall be paid by the Buyer to the Sellers on a pro rata basis based upon each Seller’s
ownership of the Shares immediately prior to the Closing Date, within 5 days after the
determination of the Actual Year 1 Payment becomes final and binding pursuant to Section
2.1.3(b), by wire transfer of immediately available funds as directed by the Sellers to the
Buyer.
(ii) In the event that the Company achieves a cumulative Pretax Income of at least $1,417,000
(the “Year 2 Cumulative Target”) for the period beginning on the first day after the Closing Date
and ending on the second anniversary of the Closing Date (“Years 1 and 2”), the Buyer shall be
required to pay $866,000 (the “Year 2 Cumulative Maximum Payment”) to the Sellers, minus the Actual
Year 1 Payment, as provided below. In the event that the Company achieves a cumulative Pretax
Income for Years 1 and 2 exceeding 1,004,000 (the “Year 2 Cumulative Floor”) but less than the Year
2 Cumulative Target, the Buyer shall be required to pay to the Sellers as provided below an amount
equal to the product of: (A) the Year 2 Cumulative Maximum Payment; and (B) the following fraction,
expressed as a percentage, with the numerator being the cumulative Pretax Income for Years 1 and 2
minus the Year 2 Cumulative Floor and the denominator being the Year 2 Cumulative Target minus the
Year 2 Cumulative Floor, minus the Actual Year 1 Payment. In the event that the Company achieves a
cumulative Pretax Income for Years 1 and 2 less than or equal to the Year 2 Cumulative Floor, no
payment shall be required to be made by the Buyer to the Sellers pursuant to this clause (ii) of
Section 2.1.3(a). The amount of any payment required to be made by the Buyer to the
Sellers pursuant to this clause (ii) of Section 2.1.3(a) is hereinafter referred to as the “Actual Year 2 Payment.” The Actual Year 2 Payment, if any, shall be paid by the Buyer to the
Sellers on a pro rata basis based upon each Seller’s ownership of the Shares immediately prior to
the Closing Date, within 5 days after the determination of the Actual Year 2 Payment becomes final
and binding pursuant to Section 2.1.3(b), by wire transfer of immediately available funds
as directed by the Sellers to the Buyer.
(iii) In the event that the Company achieves a cumulative Pretax Income of at least $2,513,000
(the “Year 3 Cumulative Target”) for the period beginning on the first day after the Closing Date
and ending on the third anniversary of the Closing Date (“Years 1,2 and 3”), the Buyer shall be
required to pay $1,300,000 (the “Year 3 Cumulative Maximum Payment”) to the Sellers, minus the
Actual Year 1 Payment and the Actual Year 2 Payment, as provided below. In the event that the
Company achieves a cumulative Pretax Income for Years 1, 2 and 3 exceeding 1,598,000 (the “Year 3
Cumulative Floor”) but less than the Year 3 Cumulative Target, the Buyer shall be required to pay
to the Sellers as provided below an amount equal to the product of: (A) the Year 3 Cumulative
Maximum Payment; and (B) the following fraction, expressed as a percentage, with the numerator
being the cumulative Pretax Income for Years 1, 2 and 3 minus the Year 3 Cumulative Floor and the
denominator being the Year 3 Cumulative Target minus the Year 3 Cumulative Floor, minus the Actual
Year 1 Payment
and the Actual Year 2 Payment. In the event that the Company achieves a cumulative
Pretax Income for Years 1, 2 and 3 less than or equal to the Year 3 Cumulative Floor, no payment
shall be required to be made by the Buyer to the Sellers pursuant to this clause (iii) of
Section 2.1.3(a). The amount of any payment required to be made by the Buyer to the
Sellers pursuant to this clause (iii) of Section 2.1.3(a) is hereinafter referred to as the
“Actual Year 3 Payment.” The Actual Year 3 Payment, if any, shall be paid by the Buyer to the
Sellers on a pro rata basis based upon each Seller’s ownership of the Shares immediately prior to
the Closing Date, within 5 days after the determination of the Actual Year 3 Payment becomes final
and binding pursuant to Section 2.1.3(b), by wire transfer of immediately available funds
as directed by the Sellers to the Buyer.
(b) Within 30 days after each of the first three anniversaries of the Closing Date, the Buyer
shall cause to be prepared and delivered to the Sellers a calculation and all supporting
documentation of the Actual Year 1 Payment, the Actual Year 2 Payment and the Actual Year 3
Payment, respectively or the calculation and all supporting documentation evidencing that no such
payment is due (the “Earn-out Payment Calculations”). Within 30 days following receipt by the
Sellers of the Earn-out Payment Calculations, the Sellers shall deliver written notice to the Buyer
(an “Earn-out Objection Notice”), of any dispute they have regarding the Earn-out Payment
Calculations. The Earn-out Objection Notice must describe in reasonable detail the items contained
in the Earn-out Payment Calculations that the Sellers dispute and the basis for any such disputes.
Any determination set forth on the Earn-out Payment Calculations which is not specifically objected
to in the Earn-out Objection Notice shall be deemed acceptable and shall be final and binding upon
the Buyer and the Sellers upon delivery of the Earn-out Objection Notice. If the Sellers do not
provide the Buyer with an Earn-out Objection Notice within such 30-day period, such Earn-out
Payment Calculations will be final, conclusive and binding on the Buyer and the Sellers. In the
event the Sellers provide an Earn-out Objection Notice to the Buyer, the Buyer and the Sellers
shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any such disputes. If the Buyer and the Sellers,
notwithstanding such good faith effort, fail to resolve any of the disputes described in the
Earn-out Objection Notice within 30 days after the Buyer’s receipt of the Earn-out Objection Notice, then the Buyer and the Sellers jointly
shall engage the firm of Deloitte & Touche LLP (the “Arbitration Firm”) to resolve such disputes in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement. As promptly as practicable thereafter, the Buyer and
the Sellers shall each prepare and submit any relevant materials to the Arbitration Firm, along
with copies of the Earn-out Payment Calculations and Earn-out Objection Notice. As soon as
practicable thereafter, the Buyer and the Sellers shall cause the Arbitration Firm to make a final
determination of the Actual Year 1 Payment, the Actual Year 2 Payment or the Actual Year 3 Payment
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Arbitration Firm shall make an independent
determination of the Actual Year 1 Payment, the Actual Year 2 Payment or the Actual Year 3 Payment
that shall be final and binding on the Sellers and the Buyer. The fees, costs and expenses of the
Arbitration Firm shall be paid by the party whose calculation of the Earn-out Payment in dispute
was different by the greater amount from that of the Arbitration Firm.
(c) From and after the Closing Date through the third anniversary thereof, Xxxxxxxx and
Xxxxxxx shall have control over the performance of the Company, subject to oversight by Buyer in
accordance with the strategy outlined by Buyer. All aspects of the operation of the Business by
the Company after the Closing Date through the third anniversary
thereof will be accounted for
through the Company. The continued employment of Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx by the Company shall not be
a condition precedent to the payment of the Earn-out Payments. The Buyer covenants and agrees that
it shall not cause the Company to accelerate (or defer) any sales, or defer (or accelerate) any
expenses, in a manner that would increase (or reduce) Pretax Income, except to the extent that any
such deferral or acceleration is done in good faith for a legitimate business purpose and not with
the intent of affecting any Earn-out Payment. The Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it intends to
pay off any of the Company’s indebtedness for borrowed money within twelve months after Closing and
does not presently intend to leverage the Business during the first three years following the
Closing, such that interest expense during the first three years following the Closing should be
nominal, except as reasonably required by the Business.
2.2 Closing and Deliveries.
2.2.1 Closing. The closing of the purchase of the Shares (the “Closing”) will take
place at the Company’s offices, at 10:00 A.M. prevailing time, on March 22, 2007 (the “Closing
Date”).
2.2.2 Deliveries by the Sellers. At the Closing, the Sellers shall deliver, or cause
to be delivered, to the Buyer the following items:
(a) the stock certificates representing the Shares, endorsed or accompanied by stock powers in
favor of the Buyer;
(b) the certificate of incorporation, or other comparable charter documents, of the Company,
certified as of the most recent practicable date by the New Mexico Secretary of State.
(c) a good standing certificate or its equivalent for the Company, certified as of the most
recent practicable date by the New Mexico Secretary of State;
(d) a certificate of the Secretary of the Company, given by him on behalf of the Company, as
applicable, and not in his individual capacity, certifying as to the bylaws of the Company, as
applicable;
(e) original corporate record books and stock record books of the Company;
(f) resignations of Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx as directors and officers of the
Company, who are specified in a notice delivered by the Buyer to Sellers at least five days prior
to the Closing, effective as of the Closing Date;
(g) a non-foreign person affidavit from each Seller duly executed and acknowledged, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer, certifying that the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are exempt from withholding under section 1445 of the Code;
(h) a counterpart of the Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement (the “Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement”),
by and among Buyer and Xxxxxxxx, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A,
executed by Xxxxxxxx;
(i) a counterpart of the Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement (the “Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement”), by
and among Buyer and Xxxxxxx, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B,
executed by Xxxxxxx;
(j) a counterpart of the Commercial Lease between Buyer and Randreau Properties, LLC (the
“Lease”), in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, executed by Randreau
Properties, LLC; and
(k) such other instruments as Buyer shall reasonably require pursuant to this Agreement.
2.2.3 Deliveries by the Buyer. At the Closing, the Buyer shall deliver, or shall
cause the Company to deliver, to the Sellers the following items:
(a) the payment set forth in Section 2.1.2(b);
(b) a good standing certificate or its equivalent for the Buyer, certified as of the
most recent practicable date by the Ohio Secretary of State;
(c) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Buyer, given by him on
behalf of the Buyer and not in his individual capacity, certifying as to the resolutions of
the Board of Directors of the Buyer authorizing this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby;
(d) a counterpart of the Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement, executed by the Buyer;
(e) a counterpart of the Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement, executed by the Buyer;
(f) a counterpart of the Lease executed by the Company; and
(g) such other instruments as the Sellers shall reasonably require pursuant to this
Agreement.
2.2.4 Randreau Properties. Within 30 days after the Closing Date, the Sellers shall
cause Randreau Properties LLC to satisfy all outstanding amounts due and owing to the Company.
2.3 Intentionally Omitted.
2.4 Escrow Claims and Distributions.
2.4.1 Claims.
(a) The Buyer will be entitled to initiate claims against the Escrow Amount in accordance with
the procedures set forth in this Section only during the period beginning on the date hereof and
ending on eighteen months from Closing.
(b) In the event that the Buyer asserts a claim against the Escrow Amount pursuant to Section
5.3.4 or Section 7.2.1 hereof (a “Claim Matter”), the Buyer shall, on a good faith basis, issue, or
cause to be issued, a written notice (a “Claim Notice”) to the Sellers that sets forth: (i) the
fact that a Claim Matter is being asserted; (ii) the fact that circumstances permitting withdrawal
have occurred or will occur with respect to such Claim Matter; (iii) except as otherwise permitted
below, a specification of the amount of the withdrawal (“Claim”); and (iv) a brief description of
the events giving rise to the withdrawal including the circumstances permitting withdrawal. If the
amount of the Claim cannot reasonably be determined by the Buyer at the time of delivery of the
Claim Notice, the Claim Notice must contain either the Buyer’s good faith estimate of the Claim
amount or, if the Buyer cannot in good faith estimate the Claim amount at such time, a statement to
that effect, provided that, in any event, the entire amount of any third party claim may in all
cases be included in any estimate contained in a Claim Notice. Any such estimate of the Claim
amount or statement regarding the inability to estimate the Claim amount as provided above will not
be a limitation on the amount for such asserted Claim Matter or, subject to the terms of the
Purchase Agreement, limit the Buyer’s rights to recover from the Escrow Amount the full amount
thereof.
(c) If the Sellers determine, on a good faith basis, to object to the delivery to the Buyer of
any portion of the Escrow Amount set forth in the Claim Notice, the Sellers shall deliver, in
writing, to the Buyer an Objection Notice (as defined below) at any time during the period of time
commencing on the date that the Sellers receive the Claim Notice and continuing for 30 days
thereafter (the “Objection Period”). An “Objection Notice” means a notice from the Sellers to the
Buyer that sets forth: (i) an objection to delivery of all or any portion of the Escrow Amount in
accordance with the terms of a Claim Notice; and (ii) a brief description of the facts which
constitute the basis for the objection. If an Objection Notice is so received, the Buyer shall not
deduct the amount of the Claim from the Escrow Amount except in accordance with either: (x) a
written notice from the Sellers (“Sellers Direction”); or (y) a final judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction, in each case, having the authority to determine the amount of, and
liability with respect to, the Claim Matter resulting in a withdrawal for which reimbursement is
sought hereunder (a “Final Determination”). If the Objection Notice objects to less than all of
the Claims set forth in the Claim Notice, the Buyer may deduct that portion of the Escrow Amount
demanded in the Claim Notice to which the Sellers do not object.
(d) If the Sellers do not deliver an Objection Notice to the Buyer with respect to a Claim,
the Buyer shall within two Business Days following the expiration of the Objection Period (or the
Sellers’ earlier determination not to issue an Objection Notice) deduct that portion of the Escrow
Amount described in, and in accordance with the terms of, the Claim Notice.
(e) If the Sellers deliver an Objection Notice to the Buyer within the Objection Period, the
Buyer shall upon its receipt of a Sellers Direction or Final Determination, as the case may be,
deduct that portion of the Escrow Amount, if any, described in, and in accordance with the terms
of, the Sellers Direction or Final Determination, as the case may be.
(f) In the event that the Escrow Amount has been exhausted prior to the expiration of the 18
month period following the Closing Date, the Buyer will be entitled to pursue indemnity claims in
accordance with Article VII.
2.4.2 Escrow Amount Termination. Within 10 Business Days following eighteen months
after the Closing Date, the Buyer shall distribute to the Sellers by bank wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the Sellers all remaining Escrow
Amount less the sum at that time of the unresolved amounts, if any, designated in any valid Claim
Notices received by the Sellers prior to the date thereof. Upon the resolution of all Claims
Notices, the Buyer shall distribute to the Sellers the balance, if any, of the Escrow Amount.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS
The Sellers, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Buyer as follows as of the
date hereof and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties
speak as of an earlier date):
3.1 Corporate Status and Authority. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Mexico and has the
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and perform its obligations
hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements
to which the Company is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Company’s board of directors, which
constitutes all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company for such authorization. Both
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which the Sellers are parties have been duly
executed and delivered by the Sellers and each constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the
Company and/or the Sellers enforceable against the Company and/or the Sellers in accordance with
its terms, except as limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium
or other similar Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally from time to time in
effect and (b) the availability of equitable remedies (regardless of whether enforceability is
considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) (collectively, the “General Enforceability
Exceptions”).
3.2 No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.2, the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Sellers and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
result in (i) any conflict with the charter documents or bylaws of the Company, (ii) any material
breach or material violation of or material default under any Law or under any material Contract to
which the Sellers or the Company is party, or by which any of
them or their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected or (iii) the creation
or imposition of any Liens on the Shares or the Company’s assets, other than Permitted Liens.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.2, no Consent of any Governmental Authority or
other Person is required on the part of the Sellers or the Company in connection with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
3.3 Corporate Status of the Company. The Company has all requisite corporate power
and authority to conduct its business and to own or lease its properties, as now conducted, owned
or leased. The Company is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which failure to
be so qualified would have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.4 The Shares. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 30,000 shares
of common stock. The Shares (i) represent the only issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
or other equity securities of the Company, (ii) are owned by the Sellers free and clear of all
Liens, with each of the Sellers owning 7,500 of the Shares; and (iii) have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Upon consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, the Shares will be transferred to the Buyer free and clear of all
Liens. There are no outstanding options, warrants, conversion rights, stock appreciation rights or
other rights or agreements of any kind (other than this Agreement) for the purchase or acquisition
from, or the sale, exchange or issuance by, the Company of any shares of capital stock or other
voting securities of the Company or any securities convertible into capital stock or voting
securities of the Company, and no authorization therefor has been given. There are no outstanding
contractual obligations of the Company or the Sellers (i) restricting the transfer of; (ii)
affecting the voting rights of; (iii) requiring the repurchase, redemption or disposition of, or
containing any right of first refusal with respect to; (iv) requiring the registration or sale of;
or (v) granting any preemptive or antidilutive right with respect to, any Shares, or other equity
interests in the Company. No debt securities of the Company are issued and outstanding.
3.5 Subsidiaries. The Company does not have any direct or indirect Subsidiaries. The
Company does not have any equity interest or investment in any Person.
3.6 Financial Statements.
3.6.1 The Sellers have delivered to the Buyer or made available to the Buyer for its review
true and accurate copies of the audited balance sheet of the Company as of September 30, 2006 and
the related statements of income and retained earnings and cash flows for the nine months then
ended (the “Audited Financial Statements”). The Sellers have also delivered to the Buyer or made
available to the Buyer for its review unaudited financial statements of the Company as of December
31, 2006 (“Unaudited Financial Statements”, and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the
“Financial Statements”). The Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial condition of the Company as of September 30, 2006, and as of December 31, 2006, the
results of its operations and its cash flows then ended, respectively, in accordance with GAAP
applied on a consistent basis, except as
noted therein and, the absence of footnote disclosure and any customary year-end adjustments
(which year-end adjustments are not expected to be material).
3.6.2 Except as set forth on Schedule 3.6.2, the Company has no Indebtedness.
3.6.3 The amount of cash as reflected in the Financial Statements as of December 31, 2006 has
not been reduced thereafter by any dividend payments or other special disbursements to the Sellers.
3.7 Assets and Properties.
(a) The Company does not own any real property. Schedule 3.7 sets forth all written
and oral leases or other agreements (including all amendments, extensions, or modifications
thereto) (the “Real Property Leases”) pursuant to which the Company uses, occupies or possesses
items of real property (the “Leased Real Property”). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.7,
the Company has, and at the Closing will have: (i) valid and subsisting leasehold estates in the
Leased Real Property; and (ii) legal and beneficial ownership or the rights to use under a valid
lease of all of its tangible personal property included in the Financial Statements (the “Tangible
Personal Property”) (except for properties disposed of after September 30, 2006 in the ordinary
course of business), in each case, subject to no Liens, except Permitted Liens. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.7, the Real Property Leases are, and any Tangible Personal Property
that is leased by the Company are, held under leases or subleases that are, in full force and
effect and in all material respects, valid instruments enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except as limited by the General Enforceability Exceptions.
The Sellers have delivered, or caused the Company to deliver, correct and complete copies of all
Real Property Leases. There is no default or breach by the Company or, to the knowledge of the
Sellers and the Company, any other party, in the performance of any obligation under any Real
Property Lease. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.7, at the Closing, all Leased Real
Property, Tangible Personal Property and other assets of the Company used in the Business will be
held by the Company, and the Sellers do not hold or have any rights to such properties and assets.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.7, the Company owns all of the rights,
properties and assets (other than Intellectual Property which is addressed in Section 3.11)
used in and that are necessary to the conduct of its business as presently conducted free and clear
of all Liens, except Permitted Liens, and such properties and assets are sufficient to conduct the
business of the Company in all material respects as it is currently conducted.
(c) The Company has rights of ingress and egress to the Leased Real Property adequate for the
conduct of the Business as it is currently conducted. The Sellers and the Company have no
knowledge of any condemnation or expropriation proceeding that is pending or threatened against any
of the Leased Real Property.
3.8 Contracts.
(a) Schedule 3.8 sets forth all Contracts of the following types to which the Company
is a party or by which the Company or any of its properties or assets is bound as of the
date of this Agreement and will be bound following the Closing (other than the Real Property
Leases which are provided for in Section 3.7(a)):
(i) joint venture and limited partnership agreements;
(ii) mortgages, indentures, loan or credit agreements, security agreements, promissory notes
and other agreements and instruments relating to the borrowing of money, lending of money,
extension of credit or guaranty thereof, other than those that will be paid off and released or
otherwise satisfied as of the Closing;
(iii) distribution and marketing agreements;
(iv) employment and consulting agreements (including severance and retention agreements);
(v) Contracts limiting the right of the Company to engage in or compete with any Person in any
business or in any geographical area;
(vi) Contracts that are not cancelable by the Company on notice of 60 days or less;
(vii) indemnification agreements providing for the indemnification of any manager, director,
officer or employee of the Company;
(viii) any material Contract or agreement that contains a consent from a third party upon a
change of control or similar provision that would be triggered by the transactions contemplated
hereby, other than as set forth on Schedule 3.2; and
(ix) Contracts with Governmental Authorities (the Contracts set forth in clauses (i) – (ix)
are, collectively, the “Material Contracts”).
(b) Each of the Material Contracts is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and
binding Contract of the Company, as applicable, subject only to the General Enforceability
Exceptions, and there is no material default or breach by the Company, as applicable, or to the
knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, any other party, in the timely performance of any
obligation to be performed thereunder. True and complete copies of: (i) all Material Contracts,
including all material exhibits and schedules thereto; and (ii) written summaries of oral Material
Contracts and oral amendments or supplements to written Material Contracts have been delivered to
Buyer or otherwise made available to the Buyer.
3.9 Employees and Employee Benefits.
3.9.1 Remuneration.
(a) Schedule 3.9 contains a correct and complete list of each current employee of the
Company, their salaries, wage rates, commissions and bonuses, positions, status as full-time or
part-time employees, location of employment and length of service. Schedule 3.9 also lists
any employee currently on leave and in receipt of disability benefits, applicable workplace safety
and insurance/workers’ compensation benefits and those employees currently on pregnancy or parental
leave or other leave approved by the Company together with the type of leave and their expected
date of return to work if known.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, no employee of the Company has any agreement
as to length of notice or severance payment required to terminate his or her employment, other than
such as results by Law from the employment of an employee without an agreement as to notice or
severance.
3.9.2 ERISA.
(a) Schedule 3.9.2 sets forth a complete list of all Employee Plans. Each of the
Employee Plans complies with the requirements of ERISA and the Code, except for any failures to
comply that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has never sponsored, contributed
to, or been obligated to contribute to a multiemployer plan or a plan covered by Title IV or ERISA.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9.2, the Company has not engaged in a prohibited
transaction under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA for which there is no exemption.
There are no material pending or, to the knowledge of the Sellers, threatened claims by or on
behalf of any of the Employee Plans or by any employee involving any such Employee Plan (other than
routine claims for benefits). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9.2, all contributions
required to have been made by the Company to any Employee Plan under the terms of any such plan or
pursuant to any Law (including, without limitation, ERISA and the Code) have been made within the
time period prescribed by any such Employee Plan or Law.
(b) Each Employee Plan that provides health or life insurance benefits following termination
of employment (other than as required by section 4980B of the Code or similar state law), may be
amended or terminated at any time without further liability to the Company.
3.9.3 Tax Qualification. Each Employee Plan that is intended to be “qualified” within
the meaning of section 401(a) of the Code uses a form of prototype plan document that is the
subject of an IRS opinion letter, and to the knowledge of the Sellers, no act or omission has
occurred that would cause such Employee Plan to lose its tax qualified status under Section 401(a)
of the Code. The Sellers acknowledge that they will be required to timely file an IRS Form 5330 on
behalf of the Company relating to the late deposits. The Sellers further acknowledge that they
will be responsible for any penalties or interest relating thereto.
3.9.4 Employee Benefits.
(a) The Sellers have furnished to the Buyer true and complete copies of all the Employee Plans
as amended as of the date hereof, together with all summary plan descriptions.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9.2, all of the Employee Plans are and have been
administered, in all material respects, in accordance with their terms and all Laws.
(c) No commitments to improve or otherwise amend any Employee Plan have been made by the
Company except as required by Law.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9.2, to the knowledge of the Sellers, there have
been no breaches of any fiduciary obligation with respect to the administration of any Employee
Plan.
(e) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9.2 or otherwise required by Law, none of the
Employee Plans (other than pension plans) provide benefits to retired employees or to the
beneficiaries or dependents of retired employees.
(f) The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will not accelerate or trigger
the payment of any benefits to any employees, nor shall it create any liability under Code Sections
280G, and the Company is in “good-faith” compliance with Code Section 409A with respect to all
Employee Plans and any other arrangements subject thereto.
(g) The Company has complied in all material respects with the requirements of COBRA, HIPAA
and Medicare Part D.
3.10 Labor Matters.
(a) The Company is not a party to or subject to any collective bargaining Contracts. As of
the date of this Agreement, (i) no labor union or other labor organization or employee association
represents or claims to represent the Company’s employees, (ii) there is no union campaign being
conducted (to solicit cards from employees to authorize a union to request a National Labor
Relations Board certifications election with respect to the Company’ employees, and (iii) no
collective bargaining agreement is currently being negotiated by or on behalf of the Company. The
Company has not experienced a strike or employee or union-organized work stoppage.
(b) The Company has complied in all material respects with all terms and conditions of
employment and all applicable Laws relating to employment including, employee health and safety,
fair employment practices, human rights, pay equity and wages and hours, and the Company has not
has received any written notice from any Governmental Authority of any material OSHA violations or
any such other applicable Laws. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10(b), the Sellers and
the Company have no knowledge of any pending or threatened claims or investigations alleging
employment discrimination or unfair labor practices by the Company.
(c) To the knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, there are no outstanding assessments,
penalties, fines, liens, charges, surcharges, or other amounts due or owing pursuant to any
workplace safety and insurance/workers’ compensation legislation in
respect of the Company and the Company has not been reassessed in any material respect under
such legislation during the past three (3) years and no audit of the Company is currently being
performed pursuant to any applicable workplace safety and insurance/workers’ compensation
legislation.
3.11 Intellectual Property. Schedule 3.11 sets forth all registrations and
applications for registration included in the Intellectual Property owned by the Company, as well
as all common-law trademarks. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.11, the Company possesses,
and the Company owns or has the right to use, all Intellectual Property necessary to conduct the
Business as currently conducted. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.11, the Company owns
its Intellectual Property free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.11, the Company has not received any written notice or claim that it is
infringing or misappropriating the Intellectual Property of any Person, and the Sellers are unaware
of any infringement by any Person of any Intellectual Property owned or used by the Company.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.11, the Company has not licensed or agreed to license for
use by any other Person any of the Intellectual Property owned or used by the Company.
3.12 Governmental Authorizations and Compliance with Law. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.12, the Company holds all licenses, permits and other governmental
authorizations material to its business as presently conducted and required in connection with the
present use of its properties. All such permits, licenses and authorizations are in full force and
effect and, to the knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, are not subject to appeal or other
administrative or judicial proceedings. The Company has been in compliance in all material
respects with all Laws applicable to it or to any of its properties. The Company has not received
any written notice of any material violation of any Law, nor is the Company subject to any material
judgment, order or decree of any Governmental Authority, applicable to it or to any of its
properties. This Section 3.12 shall not apply to licenses, permits and authorizations
required under Environmental Law or to compliance with Environmental Laws which are addressed in
Section 3.17.
3.13 Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.13 or Schedule
3.14, as of the date of this Agreement there are no judicial or administrative actions,
proceedings, claims, arbitrations or investigations pending, or to the knowledge of the Sellers and
the Company, threatened or anticipated, (a) against the Company or its respective directors,
officers or employees, or (b) related to or affecting the Business or the assets of the Company.
As of the Closing Date there shall be no judicial or administrative actions, proceedings, claims,
arbitrations or investigations pending, or to the knowledge of the Sellers and the Company,
threatened or anticipated, (a) against the Company or its respective directors, officers or
employees, or (b) related to or affecting the Business or the assets of the Company, except as
would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not in breach,
violation or default of any judgment, decision, consent decree, injunction, ruling or order, and
there are no unsatisfied judgments against the Company.
3.14 Taxes.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, (i) all Tax Returns that are required to be
filed by or on behalf of the Company have been filed or the due date has been extended
with payment of unpaid taxes (excluding payment of taxes with respect to federal, state and
local income Tax Returns or extensions thereof for the period ended December 31, 2006) to a date
beyond the date hereof, (ii) such Tax Returns (insofar as they relate to the Company) were, when
filed, true and complete and correct in all respects, and (iii) all Taxes for the Company shown as
due and payable on such Tax Returns have been paid. The Sellers acknowledge that they will be
responsible for any penalties imposed or interest incurred by the Company in connection with the
failure to pay the estimated taxes at the time of filing the extension.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, no Tax Return that includes the Company is
currently being examined by any taxing authority, which examination could reasonably be expected to
result in a liability for an amount of Taxes for the Company, and there are no outstanding written
agreements or waivers extending the statute of limitations applicable to any such Tax Return, which
agreements or waivers in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to result in a liability for an
amount of Taxes for the Company.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, no deficiencies for Taxes with respect to
the Company have been claimed or proposed in writing or assessed by a Tax authority.
(d) There are no pending or threatened audits, assessments or other actions for or relating to
any liability in respect of Taxes of the Company.
(e) There is no unresolved claim by a Tax authority in a jurisdiction where the Company does
not file Tax Returns that the Company is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.
(f) The Sellers have delivered or made available to the Buyer complete and accurate copies of
all examination reports and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Company
or any subsidiary or predecessors, to the extent that Sellers have access to such reports and
statements, with respect to Taxes of any type.
(g) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, no power of attorney (other than powers of
attorney authorizing Sellers to act on behalf of the Company) with respect to any Taxes has been
executed or filed with any Tax authority.
(h) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, the Company: (i) has not agreed, and is not
required, to make any adjustment under Section 481(a) of the Code for any period after the Closing
Date by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise; (ii) has not made an election, and is
not required, to treat any of its assets as owned by another Person, as tax–exempt bond financed
property or as tax–exempt use property within the meaning of Section 168 of the Code; (iii) has not
acquired or owned any assets that directly or indirectly secure any debt the interest on which is
tax exempt under Section 103(a) of the Code; (iv) has not made a consent dividend election under
Section 565 of the Code; and (v) has not made any of the foregoing elections and is not required to
apply any of the foregoing rules under any comparable state or local Tax provision.
(i) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14 or on the Financial Statements, all Taxes
that the Company was required by Law to withhold or collect in connection with amounts paid or
owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, stockholder or other third party
have been withheld or collected, and have been paid over to the proper authorities to the
extent due and payable.
(j) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, there are no Liens relating to Taxes
encumbering any of the Shares or any assets or properties of the Company, except Liens for current
Taxes not yet due and payable or Taxes being contested in good faith for which adequate reserves
have been provided in accordance with GAAP.
3.15 Absence of Changes. Since September 30, 2006, except as otherwise set forth in
this Agreement or on Schedule 3.15, the Company has conducted its business in the ordinary
course in substantially the same manner in which it has been previously conducted, no Material
Adverse Effect has occurred, and the Company has not:
(a) purchased or redeemed any shares of its capital stock;
(b) incurred any material liabilities, Indebtedness or obligations, except current
liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and advances from or
to the Sellers or their Affiliates consistent with past practice;
(c) mortgaged, pledged or subjected to any Lien any of its properties or assets, except
for Permitted Liens and Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(d) increased the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable to any officer
or employee, amended any Employee Plan, or established any new Employee Plan, other than (i)
in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice or (ii) to comply with
Law;
(e) disposed or agreed to dispose of any material properties or assets;
(f) cancelled or forgiven any material debts or claims;
(g) entered into any transaction other than in the ordinary course of business;
(h) made any material change in its accounting principles except as required under
GAAP;
(i) suffered any material casualty losses or other material damage or destruction to
its tangible property;
(j) made any material amendment or modification to or terminated prior to its stated
expiration any Material Contract;
(k) made or changed any material Tax election or settled or compromised any Tax Claim,
filed any amended material Tax Return, surrendered any right to claim a material Tax refund,
or consented to any extension or waiver of the statute of limitations period applicable to
any material Tax claim or assessment unless required by Law;
(l) other than cash dividends paid by it to the Sellers, paid any dividends or made any
distributions;
(m) revalued any assets, except in the ordinary course of business;
(n) acquired any interests in any other business or entity; or
(o) entered into any agreement to do any of the foregoing.
3.16 Insurance. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.16, there are no insurance
policies currently maintained which cover the Company or its Business. The Company has not failed
to give any notice or to present any material claim under any such policy or binder in a due and
timely fashion. There are no outstanding unpaid claims regarding the Company under any such
policies or binders.
3.17 Environmental Compliance and Conditions. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.17:
(a) The Company and the Leased Real Property are, and at all times during the previous five
years have been leased or operated in material compliance with all Environmental Laws. The Company
has not Released, used, treated, stored or handled Hazardous Materials on, under, or about any
Leased Real Property except in compliance with Environmental Laws. No material quantities of any
Hazardous Materials are presently being used, treated, stored, or otherwise handled on or at any
Leased Real Property except in the ordinary conduct of the business or operations of the Company;
(b) The Company holds all licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations required
under Environmental Law (“Environmental Permits”) that are material to its business as presently
conducted and required in connection with the present use of the Leased Real Property. All such
Environmental Permits are in full force and effect and are not subject to appeal or other
administrative or judicial proceedings. The Company has taken all necessary actions to maintain
the effectiveness of such permits;
(c) To the Sellers’ knowledge, no Hazardous Materials have been Released, uses, stored or
otherwise handled (except in compliance with Environmental Laws) on the Real Property;
(d) To the knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, there are no existing facts or
circumstances that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any material violation of or
material liability under any Environmental Law. None of the Company’s assets, in their current
condition, are required to be upgraded or modified in any material respect in order to comply with
existing Environmental Laws;
(e) The Company: (i) has not received from any Governmental Authority or any other Person, any
written notice of violation of, alleged violation of, non-compliance with, or liability or
potential liability pursuant to, any Environmental Law (including a CERCLA section 104(e) request
or a potentially responsible party notice), other than notices with respect to matters that have
been resolved and for which the Company has no further material obligations
outstanding; (ii) is not a party to any pending judicial proceeding or governmental or
administrative action under any applicable Environmental Law and, to the knowledge of the Sellers
and the Company, no such proceeding or action is threatened; and (iii) is not subject to any
outstanding administrative or judicial Order, Consent Order or other agreement pertaining to any
specific violation, noncompliance or liability under any Environmental Law; and
(f) Schedule 3.17 sets forth (i) all Environmental Reports, and (ii) all notices of potential
liability, correspondence with Governmental Authorities, or other material documents pertaining to
the Company and the Real Property.
3.18 Banking and Agency Arrangements. Schedule 3.18 sets forth a list of:
(a) each bank, savings and loan or similar financial institution in which the Company has an
account or safe deposit box or other custodial arrangement and the numbers of such accounts or safe
deposit boxes maintained by the Company; and
(b) the names of all Persons authorized to draw on each such account or to have access to any
such safe deposit box facility.
3.19 Customers and Suppliers. Schedule 3.19 sets forth a complete and
accurate list of the ten largest suppliers and customers of the Company and shows the approximate
total sales by the Company or purchases from the Company, as applicable, in U.S. dollars for each
such customer or supplier for the year ended December 31, 2005 and for the nine months ending
September 30, 2006. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.19, the Company has not suffered any
loss of or, to the knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, become aware of the prospective loss
of any customer or supplier listed on Schedule 3.19.
3.20 Accounts Receivable. The accounts receivable reflected on the Financial
Statements represent valid obligations arising from sales actually made or services actually
performed by the Company in the ordinary course of business. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.20, there is no contest, claim, or right of set-off under any Contract with any obligor of
any accounts receivable relating to the amount or validity of such accounts receivable.
3.21 Inventory. Except to the extent of the reserve provided for in the Financial
Statements and for any obsolete or damaged inventory for which the Company is entitled to receive a
credit or refund from the supplier, all inventories of goods held by the Company for resale are of
merchantable quality and usable or salable in the ordinary course business. The Company has valid
title to its inventories free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens.
3.22 Brokers. All negotiations relating to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby have been carried out without the intervention of any Person acting on behalf
of the Sellers or the Company in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim against the Buyer,
Sellers or the Company for any brokerage or finder’s commission, fee or similar compensation,
except for Wall Street Mergers Corporation, all of whose fees, expenses and other compensation in
respect hereof shall be paid by the Sellers.
3.23 Transactions with Related Parties. Except for the transactions disclosed on
Schedule 3.23, no Related Party is presently a party to any transaction, Contract or
arrangement with or for the benefit of the Company or in which the Company has an interest,
including, without limitation, any Contract (a) providing for the furnishing of services by, (b)
providing for the rental of real or personal property from or (c) otherwise requiring payments to
(other than for services as officers, directors or employees of the Company) any such Related
Party.
3.24 Product. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24, all products that the
Company has made, designed, produced, manufactured or sold (a) have been in conformity in all
material respects with all applicable contractual commitments and all express warranties; (b) do
not infringe any Intellectual Property right of a third party; and (c) are free from defects.
3.25 Solvency. Immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the Company shall (a) be able to pay its debts as they become due, (b) own property
which has a fair saleable value greater than the amounts required to pay its debts (including a
reasonable estimate of the amount of all contingent liabilities) and (c) have adequate capital to
carry on its business. No transfer of property is being made and no obligation is being incurred
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with the intent to hinder, delay
or defraud either present or future creditors of the Buyer or the Company.
3.26 Underlying Documents.
Copies of any underlying documents listed or described herein have been furnished to Buyer.
All such documents furnished or made available to Buyer are true and correct copies, and to the
knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, there are no amendments or modifications thereto, that
have not been disclosed in writing to Buyer.
3.27 No Misleading Statements.
No representation or warranty made herein, in the Schedules or the Exhibits attached
hereto, contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER
The Buyer represents and warrants to the Sellers as follows as of the date hereof and as of
the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier
date):
4.1 Corporate Status and Authority. The Buyer is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Ohio and has the corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and perform its obligations hereunder.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Buyer’s board of directors, which
constitutes all necessary corporate action on the part of the Buyer for such authorization. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Buyer and constitutes the valid and binding
obligation of the Buyer enforceable against the Buyer in accordance with its terms, except as
limited by the General Enforceability Exceptions.
4.2 No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2, the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Buyer will not result in (i) any conflict with the charter documents or
bylaws of the Buyer, (ii) any breach or violation of or default under any Law or under any material
Contract or other instrument or obligation to which the Buyer is a party or by which the Buyer or
any of its properties or assets are bound, or (iii) the creation or imposition of any Liens other
than Permitted Liens.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2, no Consent of or filing with any Governmental
Authority or other Person is required on the part of the Buyer in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
4.3 Litigation. To the Buyer’s knowledge, there are no judicial or administrative
actions, proceedings or investigations pending or threatened, that question the validity of this
Agreement or any action taken or to be taken by the Buyer in connection herewith.
4.4 Purchase for Investment. The Buyer is acquiring the Shares for its own account,
for investment only, and not with a view toward any resale or distribution thereof except in
compliance with all applicable securities laws. The Buyer shall not offer to sell or otherwise
dispose of the Shares in violation of any legal requirements applicable to any such offer, sale or
other disposition. The Buyer acknowledges that: (a) the Shares have not been registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any state securities laws; (b) there is no public market for
the Shares and there can be no assurance that a public market shall develop; and (c) the Buyer must
bear the economic risk of its investment in the Shares for an indefinite period of time. The Buyer
is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act, as presently
in effect.
4.5 Brokers. All negotiations relating to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby have been carried out without the intervention of any Person acting on behalf
of the Buyer in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim against the Buyer, the Sellers or
the Company for any brokerage or finder’s commission, fee or similar compensation.
4.6 Acknowledgment. In determining to proceed with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the Buyer acknowledges that: (a) the Buyer has made a complete due diligence review
of the Company and the Business; and (b) except as expressly set forth herein, the Buyer is not
relying on any covenants, representations or warranties of the Company or the Sellers.
ARTICLE V
CERTAIN COVENANTS
CERTAIN COVENANTS
5.1 Obligations of the Parties. The parties shall, both before and after the Closing,
(a) apply for and diligently prosecute all applications for, and shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts promptly to obtain, file with or deliver to, and the Sellers agree to use their
reasonable efforts to cause the Company to obtain, file with or deliver to, such Consents from such
Governmental Authorities and other Persons as shall be necessary to permit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and (b) use commercially
reasonable efforts to bring about the satisfaction as soon as practicable of all the conditions
contained in this Agreement and to effect the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.2 Payment of Transaction-Related Taxes. All sales, value-added, use, registration,
stamp, transfer and similar Taxes, levies, charges and fees arising, whether directly or
indirectly, out of the sale and transfer of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid (or
caused to be paid) by Buyer. Any such amounts required under relevant Law to be paid by the
Sellers shall be reimbursed by Buyer within 15 days after a Seller submits evidence of payment to
Buyer.
5.3 Tax Matters5.3.1 Tax Returns. The Sellers shall prepare and timely file,
or shall cause to be prepared and timely filed, all Tax Returns (other than federal, state and
local income Tax Returns for the period ended December 31, 2006) in respect of the Company that are
required to be filed (taking into account extensions) on or before the Closing Date (“Seller Tax
Returns”). At least 14 days prior to the due date for the filing of a Seller Tax Return, the
Sellers shall permit the Buyer to review and comment on each such Seller Tax Return relating to the
Company and Sellers shall reasonably consider such comments in good faith, provided that Sellers
shall not be required to adopt such comments. The Sellers shall prepare such Seller Tax Returns,
insofar as they relate to the Company, on a basis consistent with past practice. The Buyer shall
prepare, or cause to be prepared, and shall file, or cause to be filed, all Tax Returns of the
Company other than the Seller Tax Returns. Any such Tax Returns with respect to which the Buyer is
responsible for preparing and that relate to a taxable period beginning prior to the Closing Date
shall, insofar as they relate to the Company, be on a basis consistent with the last previous Tax
Returns filed in respect of the Company. Neither the Buyer nor the Sellers shall file any amended
Tax Returns for any periods ending on or before the two year anniversary of the Closing of this
transaction for or in respect of the Company (a) with respect to which such party is not obligated
to prepare or cause to be prepared the original such Tax Returns pursuant to this Section
5.3.1 or (b) if such amendment could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect
on the other party, in each case, without the prior written consent of the other party, which
consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
5.3.2 Payment of Taxes.
(a) Except for Taxes that are accrued or reserved against on the Company’s balance sheet as of
the Closing in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, the Sellers shall pay
or cause to be paid all Taxes shown as due on any Seller Tax Returns, as well as with interest and
penalties.
(b) The Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid all Taxes due with respect to Tax Returns which
the Buyer is obligated to prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, pursuant to
Section 5.3.1 other than Taxes which the Sellers are obligated to pay, or cause to be paid,
in accordance with Section 5.3.2(a).
5.3.3 Tax Refunds. The Buyer and the Company shall be entitled to retain any refund
or credit of the Company with respect to Taxes.
5.3.4 Tax Indemnification.
(a) The Sellers shall indemnify the Buyer and the Company and hold the Buyer and the Company
harmless from and against (i) any liability for Taxes of the Company for any taxable period that
ends on or before the Closing Date and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on the Closing
Date (determined in accordance with Section 5.3.4(c)), (ii) unpaid Taxes of any Person
(other than the Company) (A) under Treasury Regulation section 1.1502-6(a) (or any similar
provision of state, provincial, local or foreign law) for Taxes of the Sellers or any other Person
(other than the Company) which is or has ever been affiliated with the Company, or with whom the
Company otherwise join or have ever joined (or are or have ever been required to join) in filing
any consolidated, combined or unitary Tax Return, prior to the Closing, or (B) as a successor, by
Contract, or otherwise, in each case, for purposes of this clause (ii) as a result of any such
affiliation, succession, Contract or other arrangement that existed on or prior to the Closing;
and (iii) all liability for Taxes for any breach of the Sellers’ representations and
warranties contained in Section 3.14 or 3.15(k) with respect to the Company
(subject to the last sentence of this Section 5.3.4(a)); and (iv) all liability for
any breach of the Sellers’ covenants and agreements in Sections 2.2.2(g) and 5.3 relating
to Taxes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Sellers shall not indemnify, defend or hold harmless
the Buyer or the Company from any liability for (1) Taxes that are attributable to any action taken
(including without limitation any election or position taken on or with respect to a Tax Return
filed after the Closing Date by the Buyer) or failure to act (which would otherwise give rise to
the Sellers indemnity payment) that (i) is made after the Closing by the Buyer, or any transferee
of the Buyer, (ii) Buyer does not reasonably believe is required by Law and (iii) is not either
made at the request or direction of the Sellers or expressly contemplated by this Agreement (a
“Buyer Tax Act”), (2) Taxes that are accrued as liabilities or reserved against on the Financial
Statements, or (3) Taxes that (i) are accrued as liabilities or reserved against consistent with
past practice on the Company’s interim financial statements for the period beginning on January 1,
2007 and ending on the Closing Date and (ii) arise in the ordinary course of business.
(b) Buyer shall, and shall cause the Company to, indemnify the Sellers and hold the Sellers
harmless from and against, (i) except to the extent the Sellers are otherwise required to indemnify
the Buyer or the Company for such Tax pursuant to Section 5.3.4(a), all liability for Taxes
of the Company; (ii) all liability for Taxes attributable to the Buyer Tax Act, and any additional
Taxes arising as a result of a reduction in the amount of tax credits that are available to the
Sellers (computed as if the Sellers could have fully utilized all available tax credits) and (iii)
all liability for any breach of the Buyer’s covenants and agreements in Sections 5.2,
5.3 and 5.4 relating to Taxes; and Damages with respect to any item described in
clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above. The Buyer’s obligation to indemnify, defend or hold harmless the
Sellers from
any liability shall continue in full force and effect until the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations (including extensions) in respect of such liability.
(c) In the case of any Straddle Period:
(i) The periodic Taxes of the Company that are not based on income or receipts (e.g.,
property Taxes) for the portion of any Straddle Period ending on the Closing Date (the “Pre-Closing
Tax Period”) shall be computed based upon the ratio of the number of days in the Pre-Closing Tax
Period and the number of days in the entire Tax Period; and
(ii) Taxes of the Company for the Pre-Closing Tax Period (other than Taxes described in
Section 5.3.4(c)(i) above) shall be computed as if such taxable period ended as of the
close of business on the Closing Date.
(d) Any indemnity payment required to be made pursuant to this Section 5.3.4 shall be
made within 30 days after the indemnified party makes written demand upon the indemnifying party,
but in no case earlier than five Business Days prior to the date on which the relevant Taxes are
required to be paid to the relevant taxing authority (including estimated Tax payments).
(e) Any indemnity payment made pursuant to this Section 5.3.4 shall be treated as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price, unless otherwise required by applicable Law.
5.3.5 Timing Adjustment. In the event that a final determination (which shall include
the execution of an IRS Form 870-AD or successor form) results in a timing difference
(e.g., an acceleration of income or delay of deductions) that would increase the Sellers’
liability for Taxes pursuant to this Section 5.3 or results in a timing difference
(e.g., an acceleration of deductions or delay of income) that would increase the Buyer’s
liability for Taxes pursuant to this Section 5.3 the Buyer or the Sellers, as the case may
be, shall promptly make payments to the Sellers or the Buyer as and when the Buyer or the Sellers,
as the case may be, actually realizes any Tax benefits as a result of such timing difference (or
under such other method for determining the present value of any such anticipated Tax benefits as
agreed to by the parties). Such Tax benefit for federal, state and local income Tax purposes shall
be computed for any year using the Buyer’s or the Sellers’, as the case may be, actual tax
liability with and without giving effect to such timing difference. Any dispute with respect to
the calculation of any such Tax benefits shall be resolved in a manner consistent with the dispute
resolution procedures for Earn-out Payments set forth in Section 2.1.3.
5.3.6 Tax Contests.
(a) If a claim shall be made by any taxing authority (a “Tax Claim”) which, if successful,
might result in an indemnity payment pursuant to Section 5.3.4, the indemnified party shall
promptly, but in no event later than fifteen (15) Business Days after such Tax Claim is made,
notify the indemnifying party of such claim in writing stating the nature and basis of such claim
and the amount thereof, to the extent known by the indemnified party, or otherwise the indemnifying
party will be released from any indemnification obligation hereunder with respect to such Tax Claim
to the extent of the actual prejudice caused by such failure.
(b) With respect to any Tax Claim relating to Taxes of the Company for a taxable period ending
on or before the Closing Date, the Sellers shall control all proceedings and may make all decisions
taken in connection with such Tax Claim (including selection of counsel) and, without limiting the
foregoing, may, in its sole discretion, pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals,
proceedings, hearings and conferences with any taxing authority with respect thereto, and may, in
its sole discretion, either pay the Tax claimed and xxx for a refund where applicable Law permits
such refund suits or contest the Tax Claim in any permissible manner; provided the Sellers
shall not (i) take any position (other than one required by Law) with respect to such a Tax Claim
that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Buyer or the Company for
a post-Closing period, and (ii) legally bind the Buyer or the Company to such a position for a
post-Closing period without the Buyer’s written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld). The
Sellers shall inform the Buyer within a reasonable time of any material developments with respect
to such Tax Claim at any administrative meeting, conference, hearing or other proceeding.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.3.6(b), the Sellers and the Buyer shall
jointly control and participate in all proceedings taken in connection with any Tax Claim relating
to Taxes of the Company for any Straddle Period. Neither the Sellers nor the Buyer shall settle
any such Tax Claim without the prior written consent of the other, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld.
(d) Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.3.6(b), the Buyer shall control all
proceedings with respect to Taxes of the Company for any taxable period beginning after the Closing
Date; provided the Buyer shall not (i) take any position (other than one required by Law)
that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Sellers for a
pre-Closing period, and (ii) legally bind the Sellers to such a position for a pre-Closing period
without the Sellers’ written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld).
(e) The Buyer and the Company, on the one hand and the Sellers, on the other hand, shall
cooperate in contesting any Tax Claim, which cooperation shall include (i) the retention and (upon
request) the provision to the requesting party of records and information that are reasonably
relevant to such Tax Claim, (ii) making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to
provide additional information or explanation of any material provided hereunder or (iii) to
testify at proceedings relating to such Tax Claim. The Buyer shall execute and deliver such powers
of attorney and other documents as are necessary to carry out the intent of this Section
5.3.6.
5.3.7 Conduct of Business. On the Closing Date, as to matters that could affect the
Tax Returns of the Company with respect to periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date, the
Buyer shall cause the Company to carry on their respective businesses only in the ordinary course
in substantially the same manner as previously conducted.
5.4 Publicity. No press release or public announcement related to this Agreement, or
the transactions contemplated hereby, may be issued or made without the joint approval of the
Sellers and the Buyer, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, unless required by Law (in
the reasonable opinion of counsel) or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with any
securities exchange or any securities exchange regulation, in which case, the
Sellers and the Buyer shall have the right to review such press release or announcement prior
to publication.
5.5 Non-Competition
(a) The Sellers (except for Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx, which non-competition provisions are
addressed in the Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement and the Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement, respectively)
agree that for a period of seven years from the Closing hereof, they will not engage, directly or
indirectly, in any business which competes directly or indirectly with the Business in North
America, excluding Mexico. A Seller (except for Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx, which non-competition
provisions are addressed in the Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement and the Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement,
respectively) will be deemed to be competing in violation of this Section 5.5 hereof if
such Seller, without the prior written consent of the Buyer, directly or indirectly, as a
proprietor, director, officer, principal, partner, member, employee, agent, consultant,
stockholder, salesperson or distributor: (i) invests or engages in any business which is
competitive with the Business, or accepts employment with or renders services to a competitor of
the Buyer, the Company or any of its Affiliates in the Business; (ii) solicits sales of, or sells
or delivers, any product or service of the kind and character sold, distributed or provided by the
Company in the Business, to any Person called upon or served by the Company in the Business; or
(iii) solicits, attempts to solicit or seeks to divert from the Company the business or patronage
of any Person with whom the Company has had business relations in the Business.
(b) The provisions of this Section 5.5 were negotiated in good faith by Buyer and the
Sellers (except for Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx, which non-competition provisions are addressed in the
Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement and the Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement, respectively), and such parties
hereby agree that such provisions are reasonable and are not more restrictive than necessary to
protect the legitimate interests of the parties hereto. If the final judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision of this Section 5.5 is invalid
or unenforceable, the applicable parties agree that such term or provision shall not be construed
to be null, void and of no effect, but, to the extent such term or provision would be valid or
enforceable under Law, the court making the determination of invalidity or unenforceability shall
have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the term or provision, to delete specific
words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or
provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the
invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified
after the expiration of the time within which the judgment may be appealed. The internal audit
department of the Buyer has the right to audit the sales records, job contracts/purchase orders,
work in process listings and other necessary books and records of the Sellers (except for Xxxxxxxx
and Xxxxxxx, which non-competition provisions are addressed in the Xxxxxxxx Employment Agreement
and the Xxxxxxx Employment Agreement, respectively) during normal business hours to verify
compliance with the provisions hereof.
5.6 No Solicitation of Alternative Transactions. The Sellers and their
Representatives shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, discuss, pursue or enter into any
oral or written agreement or understanding in connection with, or in any manner encourage, a
possible sale of the equity or other securities of the Company or any subsidiary (directly or
through a merger or other business combination), or any of the assets of the Company (other than
in the ordinary course of business), with any other Person, or any financing in connection
with any of the foregoing, or provide any information to any other Person in connection therewith,
or (ii) disclose to any other Person (other than the Representatives of the Sellers or the Company,
all of whom shall also maintain the confidentiality thereof) the contents of this Agreement. If
the Sellers or, the Company or any of their Representatives receive any offer, proposal or inquiry
after the date hereof with respect to any of the foregoing transactions with respect to the
Company, or the Business, the Sellers will promptly notify Buyer of same, including the identity of
the person making the offer or proposal and the terms thereof (and provide a copy of any such
written offer, proposal or inquiry to Buyer).
5.7 Further Assurances. At and after the Closing, the Sellers agree to execute and
deliver any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take and do any other actions
and things as Buyer may reasonably request and as may be necessary and desirable to vest, perfect
or confirm of record or otherwise in the Company any and all right, title and interest in, to and
under any of the rights, properties or assets of the Company or the Business.
5.8 Software Licenses. On or prior to the Closing, Sellers will at their expense
obtain, to the extent the Company does not presently have such licenses, licenses for the Company
to use the software and any other information technology licensed in the agreements listed on
Schedule 3.11 under the heading “Information Technology Agreements” to the extent used as
of the date hereof by the Company.
5.9 Record Retention. The parties agree that, without the prior written consent of
the Sellers, neither the Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall dispose of or destroy any of the
books and records of the Company existing as of the Closing which may be relevant to any legal,
regulatory or tax audit, investigation, inquiry or requirement of any of the Sellers without first
offering such records to the Sellers in accordance with their internal policies.
5.10 Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
(a) The Buyer agrees that all rights to indemnification for acts or omissions occurring prior
to the Closing Date existing as of the date of this Agreement in favor of the Sellers that are
currently indemnified by the Company (collectively, the “Covered Persons”) as of the date hereof
pursuant to the charter and by-laws of the Company shall survive the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms, but
solely with respect to claims by Persons other than the parties to this Agreement, for a period of
not less than three years from the Closing Date. The Buyer and the Company shall not amend, repeal
or otherwise modify such arrangements in any manner that would adversely affect the rights of the
Covered Persons thereunder with respect to indemnification for claims by Persons other than the
parties to this Agreement in accordance with this Section 5.10(a). Such indemnification
shall not apply to any Covered Person with respect to any liability that such Covered Person is
obligated to indemnify the Buyer under the terms of this Agreement.
(b) The Buyer shall cause the Company to honor, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
legal requirements, all of the Company’s obligations to indemnify (including any obligations to
advance funds for expenses) the Covered Persons for acts or
omissions by such Covered Persons occurring prior to the Closing Date to the extent that such
obligations of the Company exist on the date of this Agreement, whether pursuant to the Company’s
charter or by-laws, but solely with respect to claims by Persons other than the parties to this
Agreement, and such obligations shall survive the Closing and shall continue in full force and
effect in accordance with the terms of such arrangements until the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations with respect to any claims by Persons other than the parties to this
Agreement against such Covered Persons arising out of such acts or omissions; provided, however,
that such indemnification rights shall not apply to any Covered Person with respect to any
liability that such Covered Person is obligated to indemnify the Buyer under Article VII of this
Agreement.
5.11 Employee Matters.
(a) For purposes of eligibility, vesting and benefits under the Employee Plans, the Buyer
shall cause the Employee Plans maintained by the Buyer to credit the individuals employed by the
Company on the Closing Date with their service with the Company to the extent such service was
recognized as of the Closing. The employees of the Company will also be entitled to retain after
the Closing any vacation or other paid leave earned by such employees prior to the Closing
resulting from their employment by the Company prior to the Closing.
(b) The Buyer shall either cause the Company to continue its employee benefit plans in effect
on the Closing or provide the individuals employed by the Company on the Closing Date with employee
benefit plans which, in the aggregate, are comparable.
5.12 Personal Guarantees.
Within 30 days after Closing or as promptly as practicable thereafter, the Buyer and the
Sellers shall cooperate in good faith to cause any personal guarantees by the Sellers, in favor of
third parties, of the Company’s obligations for borrowed money, trade accounts payable or other
obligations to be released. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Buyer is not obligated to provide a
guarantee in lieu of the Sellers’ guarantees. In the event that any third party will not release
the Sellers from their personal guarantees of the Company’s obligations despite being provided
evidence that the Sellers no longer own any of the capital stock of the Company, the Buyer hereby
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sellers from and against any Damages (as defined in
Section 7.2.1) incurred by the Sellers in connection with, arising out of, or resulting from or
incident to such personal guarantees for events occurring after Closing.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
6.1 General. The respective obligations set forth in this Agreement of the Sellers
and the Buyer to consummate the sale and purchase of the Shares at the Closing shall be subject to
the fulfillment, on or before the Closing Date, in the case of the Sellers, of the conditions set
forth in Sections 6.2 and 6.3, and in the case of the Buyer, of the conditions set
forth in Sections 6.2 and 6.4.
6.2 Conditions to Obligations of All Parties.
6.2.1 No Injunction. There shall not be in effect any injunction or other order
issued by a court of competent jurisdiction restraining or prohibiting the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements (a “Restraint”).
6.2.2 Consents of Governmental Authorities. Any Consent of any Governmental Authority
necessary to be obtained in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
Ancillary Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall have been obtained.
6.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Sellers.
6.3.1 Representations and Warranties and Covenants and Agreements of the Buyer. Each
of the representations and warranties of the Buyer set forth in Article IV of this Agreement will
be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date and as though made on and as of the
Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier
date), except for such breaches that would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, with any
other breaches on the part of the Buyer, materially and adversely affect the ability of the Buyer
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Buyer shall have duly performed
and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements contained herein required
to be performed or complied with by it at or before the Closing.
6.3.2 Officer’s Certificate. The Buyer shall have delivered to the Sellers a
certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by its President or a Vice President, as to the
fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Section 6.3.1.
6.3.3 Closing Deliveries. The Buyer shall have delivered to the Sellers the items
required by Section 2.2.3 of this Agreement.
6.4 Conditions to Obligations of the Buyer.
6.4.1 Representations and Warranties and Covenants and Agreements of the Sellers. The
representations and warranties of the Sellers set forth in Article III of this Agreement will be
true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date and as though made on and as of the Closing
Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date), except
for such breaches (other than any breach of Section 3.4 or Section 3.5) that would
not, or would not reasonably be expected to, with any other breaches on the part of the Sellers,
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Sellers shall have duly performed and complied in all material
respects with all covenants and agreements contained herein required to be performed or complied
with by it at or before the Closing.
6.4.2 Officer’s Certificate. Each Seller shall have delivered to the Buyer a
certificate, dated the Closing Date, as to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in
Section 6.4.1.
6.4.3 Closing Deliveries. Each Seller shall have delivered, or caused to be
delivered, to the Buyer the items required to be delivered by him or her pursuant to Section
2.2.2 of this Agreement.
6.4.4 Consents. The Consents set forth on Schedule 3.2 shall have been
obtained and a copy of the Consents shall have been delivered to Buyer.
6.4.5 No Material Adverse Effect. Following the date of this Agreement, there shall
not have occurred any event, change or condition that has had, or could reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect.
6.4.6 No Actions. Since the date of this Agreement, no action or proceeding shall
have been instituted or threatened against the Buyer that makes the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements illegal or otherwise prohibited or that involves any
challenge to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements.
6.4.7 Resignation of Directors. Each of the directors of the Company shall have
submitted his or her resignation effective as of the Closing Date.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
INDEMNIFICATION
7.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties. Any claim for indemnification under
Article VII with respect to the representations and warranties contained in Article III and Article
IV of this Agreement must be brought within eighteen months after the Closing Date in accordance
with Section 7.2.4; provided, however, that claims for indemnification
under Article VII regarding: (a) the representations and warranties of the Sellers contained in
Section 3.1 (Corporate Status and Authority) and Section 3.4 (The Shares) may be
brought at any time after the Closing Date; and (b) the representations and warranties of the
Sellers contained in Section 3.9.2 (ERISA) and Section 3.14 (Taxes) must be brought
prior to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations.
7.2 Indemnification.
7.2.1 By the Sellers. Subject to the limitations set forth in this Article VII, from
and after the Closing, the Sellers, jointly and severally (except as provided below), shall
indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees and hold the Buyer Indemnitees harmless from and against any loss,
liability or damage, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and out-of-pocket costs and expenses
(collectively, “Damages”), of the Buyer Indemnitees incurred in connection with, arising out of,
resulting from or incident to:
(a) the nonfulfillment of any covenant or agreement of any of the Sellers under this
Agreement; or
(b) subject to Section 7.1, the breach of any representation or warranty on the part
of any of the Sellers under this Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Seller (other than Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx who shall have no
liability under Section 5.5) will be severally liable for any breach of the covenants set
forth in Section 5.5.
7.2.2 Certain Limitations on the Buyer’s Indemnification. The Buyer’s rights to
indemnification under Article VII shall be limited as follows:
(a) The amount of any Damages incurred by the Buyer Indemnitees shall be reduced by the net
amount of any Tax benefits, and shall be increased by the amount of any Tax detriments, in each
case, actually realized by the Buyer Indemnitees by reason of such Damages, and the Buyer shall
use, or cause the Buyer Indemnitees to use, commercially reasonable efforts to claim and realize
all such Tax benefits and reduce any such Tax detriment. The parties shall cooperate in good faith
in providing each other the information necessary to determine the Tax benefit or Tax detriment, as
the case may be. Any dispute regarding the calculation of the amount of any such Tax benefit or
Tax detriment shall be resolved in a manner consistent with the dispute resolution procedures for
Earn-out Payments set forth in Section 2.1.3.
(b) The amount of any Damages incurred by the Buyer Indemnitees shall be reduced by the net
amount the Buyer Indemnitees recover (after deducting all attorneys’ fees, expenses and other costs
of recovery) from any insurer or other party liable for such Damages, and the Buyer shall use, and
cause the other Buyer Indemnitees to use, commercially reasonable efforts to effect any such
recovery.
(c) The Buyer will not be entitled to indemnification by the Sellers for breach of any
representation or warranty if the Buyer had knowledge of such breach of representation or warranty
at the time of Closing.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the terms set forth below in
this Section 7.2.2(d) shall apply to any claim for monetary damages under Section
7.2.1 or Section 5.3.4. The Sellers shall indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees for any
amount subject to the other limitations set forth below. The aggregate liability of the Sellers to
the Buyer under Section 7.2.1 and Section 5.3.4 shall be equal to $1,000,000. The
Buyer Indemnitees shall be required to satisfy any indemnity claims for which they are entitled to
indemnity under Section 7.2.1 and Section 5.3.4 from the Escrow Amount pursuant to
the procedures set forth in Section 2.4 prior to seeking any claim directly against the
Sellers. To the extent that the Escrow Amount is not sufficient to satisfy any indemnity claim for
which the Buyer Indemnitees are entitled hereunder or the Escrow Amount has been released to the
Sellers pursuant to Section 2.4, the Sellers shall promptly pay the amount of such
indemnity claims to the Buyer Indemnitees by wire transfer of immediately available funds as
directed by the Buyer Indemnitees.
(e) The Buyer Indemnitees shall not be entitled to indemnification by the Sellers under
Section 7.2.1 or Section 5.3.4 after the Escrow Amount is exhausted or is otherwise released to the
Sellers pursuant to Section 2.4. After that time, the Buyer Indemnitees are entitled to
indemnification by the Sellers under Section 7.2.1 or Section 5.3.4 for an amount up to $375,000 by
submitting a claim to Sellers, with documentation of the basis for such claim under Section 7.2.1
or Section 5.3.4 and the amount of the claim. The Buyer Indemnitees shall
provide such other reasonable documentation regarding the claim as the Sellers may request to
confirm their indemnity obligation for such claim pursuant to Section 7.2.1 or Section 5.3.4. From
thereafter, the Buyer Indemnitees shall not be entitled to indemnification by the Sellers under
Section 7.2.1 or Section 5.3.4 unless and until either the Sellers agree that they are in fact
liable for an indemnity claim or the Buyer Indemnitees have filed a claim in a court of competent
jurisdiction alleging that the Sellers are liable for an indemnity claim.
7.2.3 By the Buyer. From and after the Closing, the Buyer shall, and shall cause the
Company to, indemnify the Seller Indemnitees and hold the Seller Indemnitees harmless from and
against any Damages of the Seller Indemnitees incurred in connection with, arising out of,
resulting from or incident to:
(a) the nonfulfillment of any covenant or agreement of the Buyer hereunder; or
(b) subject to Section 7.1, the breach of any representation or warranty on the part
of the Buyer under this Agreement as of the Closing Date.
7.2.4 Indemnification Procedures.
(a) A party entitled to indemnification hereunder shall herein be referred to as an
“Indemnitee.” A party obligated to indemnify an Indemnitee hereunder shall herein be referred to
as an “Indemnitor.” Promptly after an Indemnitee either (i) receives notice of any claim or the
commencement of any action by any third party which such Indemnitee reasonably believes may give
rise to a claim for indemnification from an Indemnitor hereunder or (ii) sustains any Damages not
involving a third party claim or action which such Indemnitee reasonably believes may give rise to
a claim for indemnification from an Indemnitor hereunder, such Indemnitee shall, if a claim in
respect thereof is to be made against an Indemnitor under Article VII, notify such Indemnitor in
writing in reasonable detail of such claim, action or Damages, as the case may be. The
Indemnitee’s failure to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnitor of its indemnification
obligations hereunder to the extent Indemnitor was not materially prejudiced by such failure. The
Indemnitor shall be entitled to participate in any such claim or action, to assume the defense
thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitee and to settle or compromise such
claim or action; provided, however, that such settlement or compromise shall be
effected only with the consent of the Indemnitee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
The Indemnitee shall have the right to employ counsel to represent it if either (x) such claim or
action involves remedies other than monetary damages and such remedies, in the Indemnitee’s
reasonable judgment, could have a material adverse effect on such Indemnitee or (y) the Indemnitee
may have available to it one or more defenses or counterclaims which are inconsistent with one or
more of those claims alleged by the Indemnitor, and in any such event, the fees and expenses of
such separate counsel shall be paid by the Indemnitee. If the Indemnitor does not elect to assume
the defense of such claim or action, the Indemnitee shall act reasonably and in accordance with its
good faith business judgment with respect thereto, and shall not settle or compromise any such
claim or action without the consent of the Indemnitor, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. The parties shall render to each other such assistance as may reasonably be requested in
order to insure the proper and adequate defense of any such claim or action.
(b) Any indemnity payment made pursuant to this Article VII shall be treated as an adjustment
to the Purchase Price for Tax purposes, unless otherwise required by applicable Law.
7.2.5 Exclusive Remedy. From and after the Closing Date, the exclusive remedies of
the parties for any Damages based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of the matters set
forth in this Agreement are the indemnification obligations of the parties set forth in Section
5.3.6 and in this Article VII. The provisions of this Section 7.2.5 shall not,
however, prevent or limit a cause of action (a) on account of fraud, (b) to obtain an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to cause specific performance of the terms
and provisions hereof or (c) under Section 2.1.3 to enforce any decision or determination
of the Arbitration Firm.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
8.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated:
(a) by mutual consent of the Buyer and the Sellers;
(b) by the Buyer or the Sellers, upon written notice to the other party, (i) if any Restraint
is in effect and has become final and non-appealable, or (ii) if a Law has been enacted,
promulgated or enforced which has the effect of prohibiting the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements;
(c) by the Buyer, upon written notice to the Sellers, if a material breach of any
representation or warranty or any covenant or agreement to be complied with or performed by the
Sellers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement has occurred and such breach is not cured within 20
days after written notice thereof is delivered to all parties; or
(d) by the Sellers, upon written notice to the Buyer, if a material breach of any
representation or warranty or any covenant or agreement to be complied with or performed by Buyer
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement occurs and such breach is not cured within 20 days after
written notice thereof is delivered to all parties.
8.2 Effect of Termination. In the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 8.1, no party hereto shall have any further liability to any other party hereunder,
except the provisions of this Section 8.2 and Section 5.6 (only as such Section
relates to confidentiality), Section 5.4 and Article IX shall survive such termination and
shall remain in full force and effect; provided, however, that any termination of this Agreement
pursuant to clause (c) or (d) of Section 8.1 shall not prejudice the ability of the
non-breaching party from seeking damages from any other party for any willful and intentional
breach of this Agreement, including attorneys’ fees and the right to pursue any remedy available at
law or in equity.
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
9.1 Modification; Waiver. This Agreement may be modified only by a written instrument
executed by the parties. Any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement may be waived in
writing at any time on or prior to the Closing Date by the party entitled to the benefits thereof.
9.2 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, and the exhibits and schedules hereto (which
are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part hereof contain the entire agreement of the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all other prior agreements,
understandings, statements, representations and warranties, oral or written, express or implied,
between the parties and their respective Affiliates and Representatives in respect of the subject
matter hereof.
9.3 Exclusivity of Representations and Warranties and Indemnification Provision;
Relationship Between the Parties. It is the explicit intent and understanding of each of the
parties that none of the parties nor any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives is
making any representation or warranty whatsoever, oral or written, express or implied, other than
those set forth in Article III (including the Schedules thereto) and Article IV (including the
Schedules thereto) of this Agreement, and none of the parties is relying on any statement,
representation or warranty, oral or written, express or implied, made by the other party or such
other party’s Affiliates or Representatives, except for the representations and warranties set
forth in such Articles (including the Schedules thereto). The parties acknowledge that this is an
arm’s length transaction in which the parties’ undertakings and obligations are limited to the
performance of their obligations under this Agreement, that they have only a contractual
relationship with each other, based solely on the terms of this Agreement and that there is no
special relationship of trust or reliance between the Buyer and the Sellers.
9.4 Expenses. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, whether or not the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, each party shall pay its own expenses
incident to the preparation and performance of this Agreement, provided, however, that the Sellers
shall pay all of the expenses of the Company incident to the preparation and performance (on or
prior to the Closing) of this Agreement.
9.5 Further Actions. Each party shall execute and deliver such certificates and other
documents and take such other actions as may reasonably be requested by the other party in order to
consummate or implement the transactions contemplated hereby.
9.6 Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this
Agreement must be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made as follows: (a)
if sent by registered or certified mail in the United States return receipt requested, upon
receipt; (b) if sent by reputable overnight air courier, one Business Day after mailing; (c) if
sent by facsimile transmission, when transmitted, if receipt is confirmed by telephone; or (d) if
otherwise actually personally delivered, when delivered, and must be delivered as follows:
if to the Sellers:
Mr. and Xxx. Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xx. XX Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000 |
Mr. and Xxx. Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx 000 Xxxxxxxx XX Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
DLA Piper US LLP
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Phone: 000-000-0000
Fax: 000-000-0000
xxxxxxx.xxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
DLA Piper US LLP
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Phone: 000-000-0000
Fax: 000-000-0000
xxxxxxx.xxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
if to the Buyer:
Preformed Line Products Company
000 Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Phone: 000-000-0000
Fax: 000-000-0000
Attn: General Counsel
000 Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Phone: 000-000-0000
Fax: 000-000-0000
Attn: General Counsel
or to such other address or to such other Person as either party hereto shall have last designated
by notice to the other party.
9.7 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, but shall not be assignable, by
operation of law or otherwise, by either party without the prior written consent of the other party
and any purported assignment or other transfer without such consent shall be void and
unenforceable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Buyer may assign all or part of this Agreement
to (i) any of its controlled Affiliates or (ii) for collateral security purposes to any lender
providing financing to the Buyer and the Company, provided that no such assignment shall
relieve Buyer from its obligations hereunder.
9.8 No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as otherwise provided herein, nothing in
this Agreement shall confer any rights upon any Person who is not a party or a successor or
permitted assignee of a party to this Agreement.
9.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of
which shall constitute one and the same instrument and each of which shall be deemed an original.
9.10 Interpretation. The section headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not be deemed to alter or affect the meaning or interpretation of any
provision hereof.
9.11 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, performed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
9.12 Enforcement of Agreement. The parties acknowledge that irreparable damage would
occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement was not performed in accordance
with its specific terms or was otherwise breached. Thus, the parties will be entitled to an
injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to specific performance of the
terms and provisions hereof, without the need for posting a bond, this being in addition to (a) any
other remedy to which they are entitled hereunder, at law or in equity, prior to the Closing Date
or (b) any other remedy to which they are entitled hereunder after the Closing Date.
9.13 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any
provision hereof to any party or circumstance shall, to any extent, be adjudged invalid or
unenforceable, the application of the remainder of such provision to such party or circumstance,
the application of such provision to other parties or circumstances, and the application of the
remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
9.14 Waiver of Punitive Damages and Jury Trial.
(a) EXCEPT IN CONNECTION WITH A THIRD PARTY CLAIM, THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT EXPRESSLY
WAIVE AND FOREGO ANY RIGHT TO RECOVER PUNITIVE DAMAGES OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES IN ANY ARBITRATION,
LAWSUIT, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ANY CONTROVERSY OR CLAIM ARISING
OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(b) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT, HE OR SHE MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN
RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(c) EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY
OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT
OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE EITHER OF THE FOREGOING WAIVERS, (ii) IT, HE OR SHE UNDERSTANDS AND
HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVERS, (iii) IT, HE OR SHE MAKES SUCH WAIVERS
VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv) IT, HE OR SHE HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER
THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.14.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the
date first above written.
PREFORMED LINE PRODUCTS COMPANY |
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By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | President and CEO | |||
SELLERS |
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By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
DIRECT POWER & WATER CORPORATION |
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By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, President | ||||