EXHIBIT 10.1
EXECUTION COPY
NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of May 22, 2002 (this
"Agreement"), is entered into by and between ImageWare Systems, Inc., a
California corporation (the "Company"), and Perseus 2000, L.L.C., a Delaware
limited liability company ("Perseus" and together with the Company, each, a
"Party" and collectively, the "Parties").
RECITALS
A. To provide the Company with additional funds to conduct its business,
Perseus is willing to purchase from the Company, and the Company is willing to
issue and sell to Perseus, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein, at a closing (the "Initial Closing") to be held on the date hereof (the
"Initial Closing Date"), (i) a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note of the
Company with an aggregate principal amount of $2,000,000 (the "Initial Note"),
and (ii) a warrant to acquire 150,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") (the "Initial Warrant").
B. To induce Perseus to execute and deliver this Agreement and to make
the investment in the Company at the Initial Closing contemplated hereby, the
Company is willing to grant to Perseus the option, which may be exercised by
Perseus in its sole discretion upon the terms and subject to the conditions
described herein, to acquire from the Company, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein, (i) an additional Senior Secured Convertible
Promissory Note of the Company with an aggregate principal amount of up to
$3,000,000 (the "Additional Note" and together with the Initial Note and any
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Notes issued in payment of interest on any
Note, each, a "Note" and collectively, the "Notes"), and (ii) the Additional
Warrant (as defined in Section 1(b) hereof) (the Additional Warrant, together
with the Initial Warrant, each, a "Warrant" and collectively, the "Warrants").
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and the representations,
warranties, covenants and conditions set forth below, the Parties, intending to
be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1. ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE NOTES AND WARRANTS.
(a) ISSUANCE AND SALE OF INITIAL NOTE AND INITIAL WARRANT. In
reliance upon the representations, warranties and covenants of the Parties set
forth herein, and subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section
1(f) and 1(g) hereof, at the Initial Closing, the Company shall issue, sell and
deliver to Perseus, and Perseus shall purchase from the Company, the Initial
Note and the Initial Warrant for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000,000.
(b) OPTION TO ACQUIRE ADDITIONAL NOTE AND ADDITIONAL WARRANT.
(i) Subject to subsection (ii) below, the Company hereby
grants to Perseus the option, which may be exercised by Perseus in its sole
discretion, to acquire the Additional Note with an aggregate principal amount of
up to $3,000,000 (the "Perseus Option").
Upon exercise of the Perseus Option, Perseus shall also receive an additional
warrant (the "Additional Warrant") to acquire a number of shares of Common Stock
equal to the product of (A) the result obtained by dividing (x) the aggregate
principal amount of the Additional Note by (y) $2,000,000 multiplied by (B)
150,000.
(ii) The Perseus Option may be exercised by Perseus at any
time on or prior to the first anniversary of the Initial Closing through the
delivery by Perseus to the Company of a written notice of exercise (an "Exercise
Notice"), which specifies a date (the "Additional Closing Date") on which such
acquisition shall be consummated (the "Additional Closing" and together with the
Initial Closing, each, a "Closing"), which date shall be no earlier than three
and no later than 15 Business Days after the date of delivery of an Exercise
Notice.
(c) CLOSINGS. Subject to satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
specified in Sections 1(f) and 1(g) hereof, (i) the Initial Closing shall take
place on the date hereof immediately after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and (ii) if Perseus exercises the Perseus Option, the Additional
Closing shall take place on the Additional Closing Date, and each Closing shall
be held at 10:00 a.m. at the offices of Xxxxxx Godward LLP, 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, or at such other times and places as shall be mutually
agreed to by the Parties. At each Closing, the Company shall deliver to Perseus
the Note and Warrant to be purchased by Perseus at such Closing, and Perseus
shall pay the respective purchase price therefor by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the account designated by the Company on Schedule 1(c)
hereto.
(d) TERMS OF THE NOTES AND WARRANTS. The terms and conditions of each
Note are set forth in the form of Note attached as EXHIBIT A hereto. The terms
and conditions of each Warrant are set forth in the form of Warrant attached as
EXHIBIT B hereto.
(e) USE OF PROCEEDS. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that all
of the proceeds received by it from the issuance and sale of the Notes and the
Warrants shall be used for product development and working capital purposes.
(f) CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF PERSEUS. The obligations of Perseus
to purchase the Notes and the Warrants under this Section 1 at each Closing
shall be subject to satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CORRECT; PERFORMANCE OF
OBLIGATIONS. The representations and warranties of the Company contained herein
or in the other Transaction Documents shall be true and correct, in all material
respects, at and as of such Closing, and the Company shall have performed and
complied with all the covenants and agreements and satisfied all the conditions
required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with or satisfied by the
Company in all material respects at or prior to such Closing.
(ii) COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE. Perseus shall have received a
certificate dated as of such Closing Date and signed by the president of the
Company on behalf of the Company stating that, to the best of his knowledge
after due inquiry, the conditions specified in Section 1(f)(i) and Section
1(f)(iv) hereof have been satisfied.
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(iii) REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT; PLEDGE AND SECURITY
AGREEMENTS. The Registration Rights Agreement in the form attached as EXHIBIT C
hereto shall have been executed and delivered by the Company and Perseus prior
to the Initial Closing (the "Registration Rights Agreement"). Each of the Pledge
and Security Agreements in the forms attached as EXHIBIT D and EXHIBIT E hereto
shall have been executed and delivered by the Company, ImageWare Systems ID
Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
("IWS ID Group"), and Perseus, as applicable, prior to the Initial Closing (the
"Pledge and Security Agreements," and together with this Agreement, the Notes,
the Warrants, and the Registration Rights Agreement, the "Transaction
Documents").
(iv) CONSENTS AND WAIVERS. The Company shall have received all
consents, approvals, authorizations, permits and waivers of third parties
necessary for the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
by the Transaction Documents.
(v) OPINION OF COMPANY'S COUNSEL. Perseus shall have received
an opinion of counsel to the Company, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Perseus, addressing the matters set forth in EXHIBIT F hereto.
(vi) SECRETARY'S CERTIFICATE. The Company shall have delivered
to Perseus a certificate, executed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary,
dated as of such Closing Date, certifying the authenticity and continued
effectiveness of attached copies of the Company's Articles of Incorporation,
Bylaws and resolutions of its Board of Directors approving the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the other Transaction Documents, and authorizing
specific officers to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the other
Transaction Documents.
(vii) SECURITY FILINGS. The Company shall have executed and
Perseus shall have filed all filings described in section 1.2 of each of the
Pledge and Security Agreements necessary or appropriate for the perfection of
the security interests granted thereby.
(viii) OTHER DOCUMENTS. Perseus shall have received from the
Company such other documents as Perseus may reasonably request.
(g) CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY. The obligations of the
Company to deliver the Notes and Warrants under this Section 1 at each Closing
shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) Perseus shall have performed and complied with all
agreements contained in this Agreement required to be performed and complied
with by it in all material respects prior to or at such Closing.
(ii) The representations and warranties of Perseus contained
in Section 3 hereof shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as
of such Closing Date as if made on such date.
(iii) Perseus shall have tendered payment for the Notes and the
Warrants at such Closing in accordance with Section 1(c) hereof.
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(h) NO ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT. The Company and Perseus acknowledge
and agree that each of the Warrants sold to Perseus in connection herewith is
part of an investment unit, which includes the respective Notes, within the
meaning of Section 1273(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
("IRC"). As of each Closing Date, the Company and Perseus further agree that as
between the Company and Perseus, the fair market value of the right to buy one
share of Common Stock under the terms as set forth in the Warrant purchased on
such Closing Date is equal to $0.01 and that, pursuant to Treas. Reg. Section
1.1273-2(h), a portion of the issue price of the investment unit (such amount
being equal to $0.01 multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon exercise of such Warrant) will be allocable to such Warrant and the balance
shall be allocable to the Note purchased on such Closing Date. The Company and
Perseus agree to prepare their federal income tax returns in a manner consistent
with the foregoing agreement and, pursuant to Treas. Reg. Section 1.1273, the
original issue discount on the Notes shall be considered to be zero.
2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. The Company hereby
represents and warrants to Perseus that, except as set forth in the Company's
Disclosure Schedule delivered to Perseus on the date hereof (the "Disclosure
Schedule"), the statements contained in the following paragraphs of this Section
2 are all true and correct:
(a) ORGANIZATION AND GOOD STANDING: ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND
BYLAWS. The Company and each of its subsidiaries (i) is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of
its organization and (ii) has all requisite corporate power and authority to
carry on its business as now conducted and proposed to be conducted. The Company
and each of its subsidiaries (i) is duly qualified to conduct business as a
foreign corporation and (ii) is in good standing as a foreign corporation in all
jurisdictions where the properties owned, leased or operated by it are located
or where its business is conducted, except where the failure to so qualify or be
in good standing is not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on
its business, condition, results of operations, assets or liabilities (a
"Material Adverse Effect").
(b) SUBSIDIARIES. Section 2(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
an accurate list of all subsidiaries of the Company, together with their
respective jurisdictions of organization, and the authorized and outstanding
capital stock of each such subsidiary, by class and number and percentage of
each class owned by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company or any other
person or entity. Except as set forth in Section 2(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries owns, of record or
beneficially, any shares of capital stock or other ownership interest in any
other corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity.
(c) CORPORATE POWER. The Company has all requisite legal and
corporate power to enter into, execute, deliver and perform its obligations
under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. Assuming due execution and
delivery by the other parties thereto, this Agreement is, and upon their
execution and delivery, the Transaction Documents will be, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject
to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors' rights and remedies generally.
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(d) AUTHORIZATION, ETC.
(i) CORPORATE ACTION. All corporate and legal action on the
part of the Company, its officers, directors and stockholders necessary for the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, the
sale and issuance of the Notes and Warrants, and the performance of the
Company's obligations hereunder and thereunder, has been taken.
(ii) VALID ISSUANCE. The Notes, the Warrants, any additional
Notes issued in payment of interest on any of the Notes and any shares of Common
Stock of the Company issuable upon conversion of any of the Notes or exercise or
conversion of any of the Warrants (collectively, the "Securities"), when issued
against payment in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Notes,
or the Warrants, as the case may be, will be validly issued and, in the case of
any such shares of capital stock, will be fully-paid and nonassessable and
delivered to Perseus free and clear of any liens or other encumbrances.
(iii) NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS. Except as set forth in this
Agreement, no person or entity has any right of first refusal or any preemptive
or similar rights in connection with the issuance of any Securities, or the
issuance of any other securities by the Company, other than pursuant to the
Transaction Documents.
(iv) NO VOTING RIGHTS. There are no agreements to which the
Company is a party with respect to the voting or transfer of any securities of
the Company other than the Transaction Documents or as set forth in the
Company's Articles of Incorporation.
(e) NONCONTRAVENTION. None of the execution, delivery and performance
of and compliance with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents nor
the issuance of any of the Securities will result in or constitute any breach,
default or violation of (i) any agreement, contract, lease, license, instrument
or commitment (oral or written) to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is a party or is bound or (ii) any law, rule, regulation, statute or order
applicable to the Company, its subsidiaries or their respective properties, or
result in the creation of any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or charge upon
any of the properties or assets of the Company or its subsidiaries.
(f) CONSENTS, ETC. No consent, approval, order or authorization of,
or designation, registration, declaration or filing with, any federal, state,
local or provincial or other governmental authority or other person or entity on
the part of the Company is required in connection with the valid execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
or the offer, sale or issuance of the Notes, the Warrants or any other
Securities, other than (i) those filings required under the Registration Rights
Agreement, (ii) those filings required under Regulation D under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), (iii) if required, filings or
qualifications under applicable state securities laws, which filings or
qualifications, if required, will be timely filed or obtained by the Company,
and (iv) filings of financing statements with any state agency, the United State
Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office necessary or
appropriate for the perfection of the security interests described in
section 1.2 of each of the Pledge and Security Agreements.
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(g) OFFERING. Subject to the accuracy of and in reliance upon the
Perseus' representations in Section 3 hereof, the offer, sale and issuance of
the Securities in conformity with the terms of this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents constitute or will constitute at the time of their offer,
sale and issuance transactions exempt from the registration requirements of
Section 5 of the Securities Act, and the qualification or registration
requirements of any applicable state securities laws. Neither the Company or any
of its subsidiaries nor any person acting on its or their behalf has taken or
will undertake any action (including, without limitation, any offering of any
securities of the Company under circumstances which would require the
integration of such offering with the offering of any Securities under the
Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") thereunder) which might subject the offering, issuance or
sale of such Securities to the registration requirements of Section 5 of the
Securities Act.
(h) CAPITALIZATION.
(i) Section 2(h) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the
authorized, issued and outstanding capitalization of the Company as of the date
hereof, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock reflected
therein have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and
nonassessable and have been offered, issued, sold and delivered by the Company
in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws.
(ii) Except as set forth in the Company's most recent proxy
statement filed with the SEC, Section 2(h) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
all outstanding options, warrants, rights (including conversion or preemptive
rights) or agreements for the purchase or acquisition from either the Company or
any of its subsidiaries of their shares of capital stock or any securities
convertible into or ultimately exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of
their capital stock. Except as set forth in the Company's most recent proxy
statement filed with the SEC or as contemplated by this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
obligated in any manner to issue any shares of its capital stock or any other
securities.
(i) SEC DOCUMENTS; FINANCIAL INFORMATION. Within the 18-month period
immediately preceding the date hereof, the Company has made all filings with the
SEC required under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), or the Securities Act on a timely basis. The Company has
previously made available to Perseus complete and accurate copies, as amended or
supplemented through the date hereof, of the following forms filed with the SEC:
(i) Form 10-QSB under the Exchange Act for the period ended September 30, 2001,
(ii) Form 10-KSB under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2001, (iii) the Company's definitive proxy statement filed in connection with
the Company's 2002 annual shareholders' meeting filed on Form DEF 14A, and (iv)
each Form 8-KSB filed by the Company during fiscal years 2001 and 2002 (such
reports are collectively referred to herein as the "Company Reports"). As of
their respective dates, the Company Reports did not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The audited financial
statements and unaudited interim financial statements of the Company included in
the Company Reports (i) comply as to form in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and published rules and regulations
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of the SEC with respect thereto, (ii) have been prepared in accordance with
United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") applied on a
consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby (except as may be
indicated therein or in the notes thereto, and in the case of quarterly
financial statements, as permitted by Form 10-QSB under the Exchange Act), and
(iii) fairly presented in all material respects (subject, in the case of the
unaudited interim financial statements, to normal, year-end audit adjustments,
none of which will be material) the consolidated financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the Company as of the respective dates thereof and
for the periods referred to therein.
(j) JUDGMENTS, ETC. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries
is subject to the terms or provisions of any material judgment, decree, order,
writ or injunction of any court, governmental department, commission, agency,
instrumentality or arbitrator.
(k) PROPRIETARY ASSETS.
(i) The Company and each of its subsidiaries (A) owns or has
sufficient rights to all Proprietary Assets used in or necessary for its
business as currently conducted, and as proposed to be conducted as described in
the Company Reports, free and clear of all material liens and other encumbrances
other than Permitted Liens; and (B) has taken reasonable and customary measures
and precautions necessary to protect and maintain the confidentiality and
secrecy of all its Proprietary Assets (except the Proprietary Assets whose value
would be unimpaired by public disclosure) and otherwise to maintain and protect
the value of all its Proprietary Assets. (As a point of clarification, the
representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2(k)(i) shall not be
deemed to expand the scope of the representations and warranties set forth in
Section 2(k)(ii).)
(ii) Except where such infringement, misappropriation or
unlawful use has not or could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, to the Company's knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is infringing, misappropriating or making any unlawful use of or
has at any time infringed, misappropriated or made any unlawful use of, any
Proprietary Asset owned or used by any other person or entity. No claims or
notices (in writing or otherwise) with respect to Proprietary Assets have been
communicated to the Company (A) to the effect that the manufacture, sale,
license or use of any Proprietary Assets as now used or currently offered or
proposed for use or sale by the Company or any of its subsidiaries infringes or
potentially infringes, or constitutes a misappropriation or unlawful use of, any
copyright, patent, trade secret or other intellectual property right of a third
party, or (B) challenging the ownership or validity of any of the rights of
either the Company or any of its subsidiaries to or interest in such Proprietary
Assets. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice to
the effect that any patents or registered trademarks, service marks or
registered copyrights held by either them are invalid or not subsisting except
for failures to be valid and subsisting that would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company's knowledge, no other person or
entity is infringing, misappropriating or making any unlawful use of, and no
Proprietary Asset owned or used by any other person or entity infringes or
conflicts with, any Proprietary Asset used in or pertaining to the business of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
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(iii) The Proprietary Assets used in or pertaining to the
business of the Company and its subsidiaries are sufficient in the Company's
reasonable judgment to enable the Company and each of its subsidiaries to
conduct its business in the manner in which such business has been and is being
conducted and, to the Company's knowledge, free from liabilities or valid claims
of infringement or misappropriation by third parties. Neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries have licensed any of its Proprietary Assets to any
person or entity on an exclusive basis and they have not entered into any
covenant not to compete or contract limiting their ability to sell their
products in any market or geographical area or with any person or entity other
than restrictions in a license agreement that are typical of those granted in
the ordinary course of business in its industry.
(iv) All current and former employees of the Company providing
technical services, or otherwise having access to confidential information,
relating to the Company's Proprietary Assets have executed and delivered to the
Company an agreement (containing no exceptions to or exclusions from the scope
of its coverage relevant to the Company's business) that is substantially
identical to the form of the Employee Nondisclosure and Invention Assignment
Agreement previously delivered to Perseus, and all current and former
consultants and independent contractors to the Company providing technical
services relating to the Company's Proprietary Assets have executed and
delivered to the Company an agreement (containing no exceptions to or exclusions
from the scope of its coverage relevant to the Company's business), the material
provisions of which are in substance as protective to the Company as the terms
of the form of Employee Agreement previously delivered to Perseus.
(v) Section 2(k) of the Disclosure Schedule lists separately,
by entity, all material Proprietary Assets of the Company and each of its
subsidiaries and all other Proprietary Assets of the Company and each of its
subsidiaries that have been registered in or with, issued by, or for which an
application for registration has been filed in or with, a federal, state or
other governmental office or agency of appropriate jurisdiction. As used herein,
"Proprietary Assets" means: (A) any patent, patent application, trademark
(whether registered or unregistered), trademark application, trade name,
fictitious business name, service xxxx (whether registered or unregistered),
service xxxx application, copyright (whether registered or unregistered),
copyright application, maskwork, maskwork application, trade secret, know-how,
customer list, franchise, system, computer software, computer program, source
code, invention, design, blueprint, engineering drawing, proprietary product,
technology, proprietary right or other intellectual property right or intangible
asset; and (B) any right to use or exploit any of the foregoing.
(l) CONTRACTS.
(i) Section 2(l) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each
Material Contract, other than those Material Contracts filed with the SEC and
listed as Exhibits on the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2001.
(ii) The Company has made available to Perseus accurate and
complete copies of all Material Contracts, including all amendments thereto.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any oral
Material Contracts. Each Material Contract is valid and in full force and
effect, is enforceable by either the Company or its
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subsidiaries in accordance with its terms, and will continue to be so
immediately following each Closing Date. No such contract, agreement or
instrument contains any liquidated damages, penalty or similar provision that,
if enforced against the Company, would have a Material Adverse Effect. To the
Company's knowledge, no party to any such contract, agreement or instrument
intends to cancel, withdraw, modify or amend such contract, agreement or
instrument.
(iii) (A) The Company has not violated or breached, or
committed any default under, any Material Contract in any material respect, and,
to the Company's knowledge, no other person or entity has violated or breached,
or committed any default under, any Material Contract in any material respect;
and
(B) to the Company's knowledge, no event has occurred,
and no circumstance or condition exists, that (with or without notice or lapse
of time) will, or could reasonably be expected to, (a) result in a violation or
breach of any of the provisions of any Material Contract, which individually or
taken as a whole, would have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) give any person or
entity the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under any Material
Contract, (c) give any person or entity the right to accelerate the maturity or
performance of any Material Contract or (d) give any person or entity the right
to cancel, terminate or materially modify any Material Contract.
(iv) None of the Material Contracts contain any provision
which would require the consent of third parties to the sale and issuance of the
Notes or Warrants or any of the other transactions as contemplated hereunder or
under any of the Transaction Documents or which would be altered as a result of
such transaction.
(m) REGISTRATION RIGHTS. Except as set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has agreed to
grant to any person or entity any rights (including piggyback registration
rights) to have any securities of the Company registered with the SEC under the
Securities Act or with any other governmental authority.
(n) COMPLIANCE WITH CORPORATE INSTRUMENTS AND LAWS. Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any provisions of its
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws as currently in effect. The Company and each
of its subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable laws, statutes, rules, and regulations of all governmental and
regulatory authorities. The Company and each of its subsidiaries is currently in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal, state and
foreign laws, rules, regulations, proclamations and orders relating to the
importation or exportation of its products. All licenses, franchises, permits
and other governmental authorizations held by the Company and its subsidiaries
and which are necessary to their businesses are valid and sufficient in all
material respects for the businesses presently carried on by them.
(o) LITIGATION. There is no suit, action, proceeding, claim or
investigation pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened against the
Company or its subsidiaries before any court or administrative agency which
could have a Material Adverse Effect or which questions or challenges the
validity of this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents.
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(p) CORPORATE DOCUMENTS. The Company has furnished to Perseus and its
counsel for their examination true and complete copies of the Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws for the Company, each as currently in effect. The
Company has made available to Perseus and its counsel for their examination true
and complete copies of the following documents, (i) the Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws for each of the Company's subsidiaries, each as
currently in effect (ii) minute books of the Company and each of its
subsidiaries containing required records setting forth proceedings, consents,
actions, and meetings of their respective shareholders, boards of directors and
any committees thereof, and (iii) all material permits, orders, and consents
issued by any regulatory agency with respect to the Company, its subsidiaries,
or any securities of the Company or its subsidiaries, and all applications for
such permits, orders, and consents. The corporate minute books, stock
certificate books, stock registers and other corporate records of the Company
and each of its subsidiaries are complete and accurate in all material respects,
and the signatures appearing on all documents contained therein are the true
signatures of the persons purporting to have signed the same. All actions
reflected in such books and records were duly and validly taken in compliance in
all material respects with the laws of the applicable jurisdiction.
(q) NO BROKERS. Other than pursuant to the Company's engagement with
Xxxxx & Co., Incorporated, neither the Company, nor to the Company's knowledge
any of its shareholders, is obligated for the payment of fees or expenses of any
broker or finder in connection with the origination, negotiation or execution of
this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, or in connection with any
transaction contemplated hereby or thereby.
(r) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS.
(i) None of the Company's or any of its subsidiaries'
affiliates, officers, directors, shareholders or employees, or any affiliate of
any of such person, or to the knowledge of the Company and its subsidiaries, any
supplier, distributor or customer of the Company or its subsidiaries, has any
material interest in any property, real or personal, tangible or intangible,
including Proprietary Assets used in or pertaining to the business of the
Company or its subsidiaries, except for the normal rights of a stockholder.
(ii) Except as set forth in the Company's definitive proxy
statement filed with the SEC on Form DEF 14A in connection with the Company's
2002 annual shareholders' meeting, there are no agreements, understandings or
proposed transactions between either the Company or any of its subsidiaries and
any of its officers, directors, employees, affiliates, or, to the Company's
knowledge, any affiliate thereof.
(iii) To the best of the Company's knowledge, no executive
officer or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any direct or
indirect ownership interest in any firm or corporation with which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries has a material business relationship, or any firm or
corporation that competes in any material respect with the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, except that executive officers or directors of the Company or its
subsidiaries may own stock in publicly traded companies that may compete with
the Company or its subsidiaries. To the Company's knowledge, no member of the
immediate family of any executive officer or director of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is directly or indirectly interested in any Material Contract.
-10-
(s) DISCLOSURE. The statements by the Company contained in this
Agreement, the exhibits hereto, and the certificates and documents required to
be delivered by the Company to Perseus under this Agreement, taken as a whole,
do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein and
therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements
were made.
(t) ANTI-DILUTION AND OTHER SHARES. The issuance of the Notes,
Warrants, or any of the other Securities will not result in the triggering of
any anti-dilution or similar rights contained in any options, warrants,
debentures or other securities or agreements of the Company.
(u) SOLVENCY. Based on the Company's financial plans as provided to
Perseus, it is the Company's reasonable judgment that after giving effect to the
purchase and sale of the Notes as contemplated in Section 1(b) hereof, (i) the
fair value of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, at a fair
valuation, will exceed their respective current debts and liabilities,
subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (ii) the present fair saleable value of
the property of the Company and its subsidiaries will be greater than the amount
that will be required to pay the probable liability of their current debts and
other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and
other liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) the Company and its
subsidiaries will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated,
contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and
matured, and (iv) none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries will have
unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which they are
engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted
following the Closing Date.
(v) NO MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. Except as expressly set forth in the
Company Reports filed with the SEC after December 31, 2001, no event has
occurred since December 31, 2001 that has had or could be reasonably expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES BY THE PERSEUS. Perseus represents,
and warrants to, and covenants with, the Company as follows:
(a) INVESTMENT INTENT; AUTHORITY. Perseus is acquiring the Notes, the
Warrants, and any other Securities for investment for Perseus' own account, and
not as nominee or agent for investment and not with a view to or for resale in
connection with any distribution or public offering thereof within the meaning
of the Securities Act. Perseus is a limited liability company, duly formed,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
formation. Perseus has the requisite legal and limited liability company power
to enter into, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement
and the other Transaction Documents. Assuming due execution and delivery by the
other parties thereto, this Agreement is, and upon their issuance, the other
Transaction Documents to which Perseus is a Party will be, valid and binding
obligations of Perseus, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors' rights and remedies generally.
(b) SECURITIES NOT REGISTERED. Perseus understands and acknowledges
that none of the Notes, the Warrants or any of the other Securities will be
registered under the
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Securities Act or qualified under any state securities laws in reliance upon one
or more exemptions from registration or qualification under the Securities Act
and such state securities laws, and that the Company's reliance upon such
exemption is predicated upon Perseus' representations set forth in this
Agreement. Perseus understands and acknowledges that resale of the Notes, the
Warrants and the other Securities may be restricted indefinitely unless they are
subsequently registered under the Securities Act and qualified under state law
or an exemption from such registration and such qualification is available.
(c) NO TRANSFER. Perseus will not dispose of any of the Notes, the
Warrants or the other Securities, other than in conjunction with an effective
registration statement or applicable exemption from registration under the
Securities Act and other than in compliance with the applicable state securities
laws.
(d) ACCREDITED INVESTOR. Perseus is an "accredited investor" within
the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act, as presently
in effect.
4. COVENANTS. The Company covenants and agrees that from and after the
date hereof:
(a) ANNUAL BUDGET. The Company shall deliver its annual budget for
each fiscal year to Perseus as soon as practicable, but in any event within 15
days prior to the beginning of such fiscal year.
(b) FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS INFORMATION. The Company covenants and
agrees that it will deliver or make available to Perseus each of the following
documents as soon as practicable after such document is filed with the SEC: (i)
Form 10-K or 10-KSB report, (ii) Form 10-Q or 10-QSB report, (iii) definitive
proxy statement, and (iv) Form 8-K or 8-KSB report.
(c) ACCESS. The Company shall permit representatives of Perseus to
visit and inspect any of the properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, to
examine the corporate books and make copies or extracts therefrom and to discuss
the affairs, finances and accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries with the
principal officers and employees of the Company, during regular business hours,
as often as Perseus may reasonably request; provided, however, that Perseus or
its representative, as the case may be, shall hold all information so received
in strict confidence, shall not trade in the Company's securities while in
possession of material, non-public information, and shall use such information
only for the purpose of enforcement of this Agreement or the Transaction
Documents and for the valuation of its investment in the Company.
(d) COMMUNICATION WITH ACCOUNTANTS. The Company authorizes Perseus to
communicate directly with its independent certified public accountants and tax
advisors and authorizes those accountants to disclose to Perseus any and all
financial statements and other supporting financial documents and schedules
including copies of any management letter with respect to the business,
financial condition and other affairs of the Company and any of its
subsidiaries. At or before the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver a letter
addressed to such accountants and tax advisors instructing them to comply with
the provisions of this Section 4(d).
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(e) OBSERVER RIGHTS; EXPENSES OF BOARD OBSERVER. Perseus shall be
allowed one representative (the "Board Observer") of its choice (which
individual shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company) to attend all meetings
of the Company's Board of Directors in a nonvoting capacity for so long as
Perseus owns (i) any of the Notes or (ii) Securities representing, convertible
into and/or exercisable for at least 50% of the Common Stock Equivalents (as
defined below). In connection therewith, the Company shall provide the Board
Observer with copies of all notices, minutes, consents and other materials,
financial or otherwise, which the Company provides to its Board of Directors;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company reserves the right to exclude such Board
Observer from access to any material or meeting or portion thereof if the
Company in good faith believes, upon advice of counsel, that such exclusion is
necessary to preserve the attorney-client privilege, to protect highly
confidential proprietary information or for other similar reasons. The Company
shall reimburse the Board Observer for any reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with its function as a Board Observer, including travel and lodging
expenses incurred to attend meetings of the Company's Board of Directors.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) Perseus shall not be entitled to exercise the
Board Observer rights set forth herein at any time that a Perseus Director (as
defined below) is then serving on the Company's Board of Directors; and (B) in
the event that Perseus exercises the Perseus Option and the Director
Indemnification Amendments (as defined below) have been adopted pursuant to
Section 4(f)(vi) hereof, the Board Observer right set forth in this Section 4(e)
shall terminate on the earlier of (x) 90 days after the date on which Perseus
exercises the Perseus Option and, (y) in the event a Perseus Director is then
serving on the Company's Board of Directors at the time of such exercise,
immediately.
(f) OPTIONAL PERSEUS DESIGNATED DIRECTOR; EXPENSES OF PERSEUS
DIRECTOR.
(i) Effective as of the date hereof, Perseus shall have the
option, exercisable in Perseus' sole discretion for so long as Perseus owns (i)
any of the Notes or (ii) Securities representing, convertible into and/or
exercisable for at least 50% of the Common Stock Equivalents (as defined below),
to cause the Board of Directors of the Company to appoint one director
designated by Perseus (which director shall be reasonably acceptable to the
Company) to the Company's Board of Directors (the "Perseus Director") in
accordance with the provisions of the Company's Bylaws. For so long as Perseus
owns (i) any of the Notes or (ii) Securities representing, convertible into
and/or exercisable for at least 50% of the Common Stock Equivalents, at each
annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company and at each special meeting of
the stockholders of the Company called for the purposes of electing directors,
and at any time at which stockholders of the Company shall have the right to, or
shall, vote for or consent to the election of directors, then the Company shall
nominate for election and the Board of Directors shall so support in connection
with the election thereto of the Perseus Director. The Company shall use its
best efforts to effectuate the purposes of this paragraph.
(ii) Perseus shall timely notify the Company in writing of the
person designated by it pursuant to this Section 4(f) as nominee for election to
the Board, and shall promptly furnish all information necessary for all required
filings with the SEC. In the absence of any notice from Perseus, the Perseus
Director then serving and previously designated by Perseus shall be renominated.
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(iii) Any vacancy on the Board of Directors created by the
resignation, removal, incapacity or death of any Perseus Director shall be
filled by another Perseus Director in accordance with the terms of this Section
4(f) and Article III of the Company's Bylaws.
(iv) The Perseus Director shall be entitled to compensation,
reimbursement for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with
the performance of his or her duties as a Director, directors' liability
insurance and indemnification in accordance with the Company's Articles of
Incorporation and policies established by the Board of Directors for all
Directors generally.
(v) In the event that Perseus exercises its right to
designate the Perseus Director, the Company and the Perseus Director shall enter
into an indemnification agreement in substantially the form of indemnification
agreement attached as EXHIBIT G hereto, the terms of which are in all respects
at least as favorable to the Perseus Director as those provided to any other
director of the Company. The indemnification rights set forth in such
indemnification agreement shall be in addition to any rights that the Perseus
Director may have at common law, pursuant to the Company's Articles of
Incorporation, the Company's Bylaws, Resolutions of the Board of Directors, or
otherwise.
(vi) The Company hereby agrees (i) to present for vote at the
next regularly scheduled or special meeting of the Company's shareholders
resolutions authorizing amendments to the Company's Articles of Incorporation
providing indemnification to, and limiting the liability of, directors of the
Company each to the fullest extent permitted under the California General
Corporation Law and other applicable law (the "Director Indemnification
Amendments"); (ii) to use its commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain the
shareholders' approval thereof; and (iii) to amend its Article of Incorporation
to incorporate the Director Indemnification Amendments promptly upon obtaining
such shareholder approval.
(g) EXTRAORDINARY ACTION. The Company and each of its subsidiaries
shall, for as long as Perseus holds any Notes obtain the written consent of
Perseus prior to (i) declaring any dividend or other distribution with respect
to its capital stock (other than the payment of a dividend by a subsidiary to
the Company, or mandatory payments by the Company to the holders of the
Company's Series B Preferred Stock required by the terms of the Company's
Articles of Incorporation as in effect on the date hereof) or the redemption
and/or purchase by it of any of its capital stock (other than a redemption by a
subsidiary of stock held by the Company), (ii) permitting, directly or
indirectly, the sale of all or substantially all of its assets, unless the
proceeds from such sale are used to repay in full the principal amount of and
all accrued but unpaid interest outstanding on the Notes; (iii) acquiring or
disposing (or permitting any of its subsidiaries to acquire or dispose) of
assets in a single or series of related transactions with a value in excess of
$1,000,000, other than in the ordinary course of business, (iv) permitting any
merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company in
which the stockholders of the Company immediately prior thereto do not own,
directly or indirectly, outstanding voting securities representing more than
fifty percent (50%) of the combined outstanding voting of the surviving entity
in such merger, consolidation or other business combination, unless the proceeds
resulting from such transaction are used to repay in full the principal amount,
all accrued but unpaid interest outstanding and any other amounts owed on the
Notes; (v) permitting any merger, consolidation or other business combination
involving any
-14-
subsidiary of the Company or the sale of its capital stock that results the
Company not owning, directly or indirectly, 100% of the capital stock of such
subsidiary; (vi) permitting, directly or indirectly, any acquisition of assets
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of its
business or in excess of $1,000,000; (vii) authorizing any change in the
executive management team or the size of the Company's Board of Directors
(excluding changes resulting from actions taken by the stockholders of the
Company against or without the recommendations of the Company's Board of
Directors or any committee thereof); (viii) incurring any indebtedness for
borrowed money or other indebtedness or obligation that under GAAP is treated as
indebtedness for borrowed money, or any guaranty of any of the foregoing by it,
in an amount in excess of $1,000,000, unless the proceeds resulting from such
transaction are used to repay in full the principal amount, all accrued but
unpaid interest outstanding and any other amounts owed on the Notes; (ix) making
any loans that aggregate more than $1,000,000; (x) authorizing or entering into
any employment, consulting or similar compensation agreements (other than at
will arrangements) in excess of $150,000; (xi) creating, incurring, assuming or
suffering to exist any Lien of any kind on any of their properties or assets of
any kind, other than Permitted Liens; or (xii) agreeing to do any of the
foregoing.
For avoidance of doubt, the $1,000,000 limits set forth above shall apply to the
Company and its subsidiaries on an aggregate basis and not individually with
respect to each entity.
(h) EXPENDITURES. Without the prior approval of Perseus, neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall make or agree to make any per item
capital expenditure in excess of $200,000, or any capital expenditures in the
aggregate in excess of $1,000,000 during any twelve-month period.
(i) PUBLIC OR PRIVATE OFFERING. Without the prior approval of
Perseus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall effect a public
offering of any securities of the Company or its subsidiaries registered under
the Securities Act or a private offering or sale of any securities of the
Company or its subsidiaries exempt from registration under the Securities Act
(collectively, a "Securities Sale"), unless the proceeds resulting from such
offering are used to repay in full the principal amount, all accrued but unpaid
interest outstanding and any other amounts owed on the Notes, if any.
(j) TAX COMPLIANCE. The Company shall pay all transfer, excise or
similar taxes (not including income or franchise taxes) in connection with the
issuance, sale, delivery or transfer by the Company to Perseus of the Notes, the
Warrants and the other Securities, and shall indemnify and save Perseus harmless
without limitation as to time against any and all liabilities with respect to
such taxes. The Company shall not be responsible for any taxes in connection
with the transfer of the Notes, the Warrants or other Securities by the holder
thereof. The obligations of the Company under this section 4(j) shall survive
the payment, prepayment or redemption of the Securities (as applicable) and the
termination of this Agreement.
(k) INSURANCE. The Company shall and shall cause each subsidiary of
the Company to maintain insurance covering, without limitation, fire, theft,
burglary, public liability, property damage, product liability, workers'
compensation and insurance on all property and assets material to the operation
of the business, all in amounts customary for the Company's industry. The
Company shall continue to maintain in full force and effect directors' and
officers'
-15-
insurance in an amount and on other terms as approved by a majority of the Board
of Directors of the Company. The Company shall, and shall cause each of its
subsidiaries to, pay all insurance premiums payable by them.
(l) COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. The Company shall, and shall cause each of
its subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, including environmental laws,
applicable to it, except where the failure to comply would not result in a
Material Adverse Effect.
(m) PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENTS. Each of the Company and IWS ID
Group shall grant to Perseus a perfected lien on and first-priority security
interest in all of their respective assets and properties, whether now or
hereafter existing, owned or acquired (including, but not limited to, all
outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company and IWS ID
Group), all in accordance with the terms of the Pledge and Security Agreements.
(n) RIGHTS OF FIRST REFUSAL.
(i) SUBSEQUENT OFFERINGS. Perseus shall have the following
rights of first refusal with respect to New Securities (as defined below) that
the Company may from time to time propose to sell and issue after the date of
this Agreement:
(a) Until Perseus converts in full the Notes or the Company repays in
full the full principal amount, all accrued but unpaid interest outstanding
and any other amounts owed on the Notes, Perseus shall have a right of
first refusal to purchase all such New Securities (other than the New
Securities excluded by subsection (v) hereof); and
(b) At anytime after Perseus has converted in full the Notes or the
Company has repaid in full the principal amount, all accrued but unpaid
interest outstanding and any other amounts owed on the Notes and for so
long as Perseus owns Securities representing, convertible into and/or
exercisable for at least 50% of the Common Stock Equivalents (as defined
below), Perseus shall have a right of first refusal to purchase up to that
portion of such New Securities (other than the New Securities excluded by
subsection (v) hereof) that equals the proportion that the number of shares
of Common Stock issued and held, or issuable upon conversion of the Notes
or exercise or conversion of the Warrants then held, by Perseus bears to
the total number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding (assuming full
conversion and exercise of all convertible or exercisable securities).
The term "New Securities" shall mean (A) any Common Stock, Preferred Stock or
other debt or equity security of the Company, or (B) any security convertible
into or exercisable for (including without limitation a warrant or option), with
or without consideration, any Common Stock, Preferred Stock or other debt or
equity security of the Company (including any option to purchase such a
convertible security). The term "Common Stock Equivalents" shall mean (A) prior
to exercise of the Perseus Option all shares of Common Stock issued to Perseus
pursuant to conversion of the Initial Note or exercise or conversion of the
Initial Warrant plus all shares of Common Stock issuable to Perseus upon
conversion of the Initial Note or exercise or conversion of the Initial Warrant
(determined as of the Initial Closing Date); and (B) following
-16-
exercise of the Perseus Option all shares of Common Stock issued to Perseus
pursuant to conversion of the Notes or exercise or conversion of the Warrants
plus all shares of Common Stock issuable to Perseus upon conversion of the Notes
or exercise or conversion of the Warrants (determined as of the Additional
Closing Date).
(ii) EXERCISE OF RIGHTS. If the Company proposes to issue any
New Securities, it shall give Perseus written notice of its intention,
describing the New Securities, the price and the terms and conditions upon which
the Company proposes to issue the same. Perseus shall have ten (10) Business
Days from the giving of such notice to agree to purchase up to 100% of the New
Securities for the price and upon the terms and conditions specified in the
notice by giving written notice to the Company and stating therein the quantity
of New Securities to be purchased.
(iii) ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES TO OTHER PERSONS. If Perseus fails
to exercise in full its rights of first refusal, the Company shall have ninety
(90) days thereafter to sell the New Securities in respect of which Perseus'
rights were not exercised, at a price and upon general terms and conditions
materially no more favorable to the purchasers thereof than specified in the
Company's notice to Perseus pursuant to subsection (ii) hereof. If the Company
has not sold such New Securities within ninety (90) days of the notice provided
pursuant to subsection (ii) hereof, the Company shall not thereafter issue or
sell any New Securities, without first offering such securities to Perseus in
the manner provided above.
(iv) EXCLUDED SECURITIES. The rights of first refusal
established by this Section 4(n) shall not apply with respect to any of the
following:
(A) shares of Common Stock (and/or options, warrants or
other Common Stock purchase rights issued pursuant to such options, warrants or
other rights) issued or to be issued to employees, officers or directors of the
Company, pursuant to stock purchase or stock option plans or other arrangements
that are approved by the Board of Directors;
(B) shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any rights,
agreements, options or warrants outstanding as of the date hereof and disclosed
in writing to Perseus; and stock issued pursuant to any such rights or
agreements granted after the date hereof; provided that the rights of first
refusal established by this Section 4(n) applied (or were exempted pursuant to
this subsection (iv)) with respect to the initial sale or grant by the Company
of such rights or agreements;
(C) shares of Common Stock issued in connection with any
stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization by the Company;
(D) shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the
Notes or the Company's Series B Preferred Stock or upon exercise or conversion
of the Warrants;
(E) shares of Common Stock (and/or options, warrants or
other Common Stock purchase rights issued pursuant to such options, warrants or
other rights) issued for consideration other than cash pursuant to a merger,
consolidation, strategic alliance, acquisition or similar business combination
approved by the Board of Directors;
-17-
(F) shares of Common Stock (and/or options, warrants or
other Common Stock purchase rights issued pursuant to such options, warrants or
other rights) issued pursuant to any equipment leasing, real property leasing or
loan arrangement, or debt financing from a bank or similar financial or lending
institution approved by the Board of Directors, the principal purpose of which
is not to raise equity capital;
(G) shares of Common Stock (and/or options, warrants or
other Common Stock purchase rights issued pursuant to such options, warrants or
other rights) that are issued by the Company in connection with joint ventures,
manufacturing, marketing or distribution arrangements or technology transfer or
development arrangements; PROVIDED that such strategic transactions and the
issuance of shares in connection therewith have been approved by the Company's
Board of Directors and the principal purpose thereof is not to raise equity
capital; or
(H) shares of Common Stock (and/or options, warrants or
other Common Stock purchase rights issued pursuant to such options, warrants or
other rights) issued pursuant to any financing arrangement in which the proceeds
of such arrangement are used to repay in full the principal amount, all accrued
but unpaid interest outstanding and any other amounts owed on the Notes.
(o) AFFILIATE AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS. Without the prior
approval of Perseus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall
permit any affiliate or other related party transaction except (i) transactions
in the ordinary course, and pursuant to the reasonable requirements, of the
Company's business and upon fair and reasonable terms that are fully disclosed
to Perseus prior to consummation thereof and are no less favorable to the
Company than would be obtained in a comparable arm's-length transaction with a
person not an affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (ii)
payment of reasonable compensation to employees and directors' fees each
consistent with past practice.
(p) SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL OF ANTI-DILUTION PROVISIONS. Unless earlier
approved, the Company hereby agrees (i) to present for vote at the next
regularly scheduled or special meeting of the Company's shareholders resolutions
authorizing (A) the issuance of the full number of shares of Warrant Stock
issuable upon exercise of the Warrants but for the limitation provided in
Section 3(d)(vii) of the Warrants; and (B) the issuance of the full number of
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes but for the
limitation provided in Section 7(e)(iv) of the Notes; and (ii) to use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain the shareholders' approval
thereof, including but not limited to, by recommending to the shareholders that
they vote in favor of such resolutions and issuances.
(q) TERMINATION OF COVENANTS. The covenants set forth in this Section
4 (other than the covenants set forth in Sections 4(e) and (f) regarding Board
Observer and Director rights and their related expenses, and in Section 4(n)
regarding Rights of First Refusal) shall continue in effect until the full
principal amount, all accrued but unpaid interest outstanding and any other
amounts owed on the Notes are repaid in full.
5. LEGENDS. (a) Each certificate representing any of the Securities shall
bear a legend substantially in the following form:
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"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED BY
THE HOLDER FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW
TO THE DISTRIBUTION OF SUCH SECURITIES. THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT") AND ANY
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE ACT AND COMPLIANCE WITH SUCH STATE SECURITIES LAWS, IN COMPLIANCE WITH
RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL OR OTHER
EVIDENCE SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION AND/OR
COMPLIANCE IS NOT REQUIRED."
The Company may instruct its transfer agent not to register the transfer of the
Securities, unless the conditions specified in the foregoing legends are
satisfied.
(b) Any legend endorsed on a certificate pursuant to Section 5(a) and
the stop transfer instructions with respect to such Securities shall be removed
and the Company shall issue a certificate without such legend to the holder
thereof (i) if such Securities are registered and sold under the Securities Act
and a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act is
available, (ii) if such legend may be properly removed under the terms of Rule
144 promulgated under the Securities Act, or (iii) if such holder provides the
Company with an opinion of counsel for such holder, reasonably satisfactory to
legal counsel for the Company to the effect that a sale, transfer or assignment
of such Securities may be made without registration.
6. INDEMNITY.
(a) INDEMNITY. The Company hereby agrees to indemnify and defend and
hold harmless Perseus, its respective affiliates, successors and assigns and
each of their respective officers, directors, employees and agents (an
"Indemnified Party" or collectively the "Indemnified Parties") from and against,
and agrees to pay or cause to be paid to the Indemnified Parties all amounts
equal to the sum of, any and all claims, demands, costs, expenses, losses and
other liabilities of any kind ("Losses") that the Indemnified Parties may incur
or suffer (including without limitation all reasonable legal fees and expenses)
which arise or result from any breach of any of its representations or
warranties, or failure by the Company to perform any of its covenants or
agreements, in this Agreement or in any other Transaction Document or in any
certificate or document delivered pursuant hereto or any other Transaction
Document, or arising out of any environmental law applicable to the Company or
its subsidiaries or otherwise relating to or arising out of the transactions
contemplated hereby, including but not limited to any third party claims arising
or resulting from such breach or failure, except to the extent such Losses arise
out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Perseus, its respective
affiliates, successors and assigns and their respective officers, directors,
employees and agents. The rights of Perseus hereunder shall be in addition to,
and not in lieu of, any other rights and remedies which may be available to them
by law or under the Articles of Incorporation of the Company or the Transaction
Documents.
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(b) PROCEDURES.
(i) If a third party shall notify an Indemnified Party with
respect to any matter that may give rise to a claim for indemnification under
the indemnity set forth above in Section 6(a), the procedure set forth below
shall be followed.
(A) NOTICE. The Indemnified Party shall give to the party
providing indemnification (the "Indemnifying Party") written notice of any
claim, suit, judgment or matter for which indemnity may be sought under Section
6(a) promptly but in any event within 30 days after the Indemnified Party
receives notice thereof; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that failure by the Indemnified
Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any
liability it shall otherwise have pursuant to this Agreement except to the
extent that the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure. Such
notice shall set forth in reasonable detail (x) the basis for such potential
claim and (y) the dollar amount of such claim. The Indemnifying Party shall have
a period of 15 days within which to respond thereto. If the Indemnifying Party
does not respond within such 15-day period, the Indemnifying Party shall be
deemed to have accepted responsibility for such indemnity.
(B) DEFENSE OF CLAIM. With respect to a claim by a third
party against an Indemnified Party for which indemnification may be sought under
this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party shall have the right, at its option, to
be represented by counsel of its choice and to assume the defense or otherwise
control the handling of any claim, suit, judgment or matter for which indemnity
is sought, which is set forth in the notice sent by the Indemnified Party, by
notifying the Indemnified Party in writing to such effect within 15 days of
receipt of such notice; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Indemnified Party shall have
the right to employ counsel to represent it if, in the Indemnified Party's
reasonable judgment based upon the advice of counsel, it is advisable in light
of the separate interests of the Indemnified Party, to be represented by
separate counsel, and in that event the reasonable fees and expenses of such
separate counsel shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party. If the Indemnifying
Party does not give timely notice in accordance with the preceding sentence, the
Indemnifying Party shall be deemed to have given notice that it does not wish to
control the handling of such claim, suit or judgment. In the event the
Indemnifying Party elects (by notice in writing within such fifteen day period)
to assume the defense of or otherwise control the handling of any such claim,
suit, judgment or matter for which indemnity is sought, the Indemnifying Party
shall indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Party from and against any and
all reasonable professional fees (including attorneys' fees, accountants,
consultants and engineering fees) and investigation expenses incurred by the
Indemnified Party after it provides notice under clause (A) and prior to such
election, notwithstanding the fact that the Indemnifying Party may not have been
so liable to the Indemnified Party had the Indemnifying Party not elected to
assume the defense of or to otherwise control the handling of such claim, suit,
judgment or other matter. In the event that the Indemnifying Party does not
assume the defense or otherwise control the handling of such matter, the
Indemnified Party may retain counsel, as an indemnification expense, to defend
such claim, suit, judgment or matter.
(C) FINAL AUTHORITY. The parties shall cooperate in the
defense of any such claim or litigation and each shall make available all books
and records which are relevant in connection with such claim or litigation. In
connection with any claim, suit or other
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proceeding with respect to which the Indemnifying Party has assumed the defense
or control, the Indemnifying Party will not consent to the entry of any judgment
or enter into any settlement with respect to any matter which does not include a
provision whereby the plaintiff or claimant in the matter releases the
Indemnified Party from all liability with respect thereto, without the written
consent of the Indemnified Party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. In
connection with any claim, suit or other proceeding with respect to which the
Indemnifying Party has not assumed the defense or control, the Indemnified Party
may not compromise or settle such claim without the consent of the Indemnifying
Party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(ii) CLAIMS BETWEEN THE INDEMNIFYING PARTY AND THE INDEMNIFIED
PARTY. Any claim for indemnification under this Agreement which does not result
from the assertion of a claim by a third party shall be asserted by written
notice given by the Indemnified Party to the Indemnifying Party. The
Indemnifying Party shall have a period of 30 days within which to respond
thereto.
7. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS. Unless otherwise provided, any provision
of this Agreement may be amended, waived or modified upon the written consent of
the Company and Perseus.
(b) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL ACTIONS ARISING OUT OF OR
IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(c) EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION. Any action or proceeding brought by a
Party arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any other
Transaction Document, shall be brought solely in a court of competent
jurisdiction located in the County of New York, State of New York, or in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The Parties
agree not to contest such exclusive jurisdiction or seek to transfer any action
relating to such dispute to any other jurisdiction. Each of the Parties hereby
submits to personal jurisdiction and waives any objection as to venue in the
County of New York. Service of process on the Parties in any action arising out
of or relating to this Agreement shall be effective if mailed to the Parties in
accordance with Section 7(g) hereof.
(d) JURY WAIVER. THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY
IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT.
(e) ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement, together with the Exhibits
hereto and the Notes and Warrants, constitute the full and entire understanding
and agreement between the parties with regard to the subjects hereof and
thereof.
(f) EXPENSES. The Company shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses and fees and disbursements, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
incurred by Perseus in connection with (i) the negotiation and consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereunder, (ii) any amendment, modification or
waiver, or consent with respect to, any of the
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Transaction Documents and (iii) any attempt to enforce any right of Perseus
against the Company, any subsidiary of the Company, any person or other entity,
that may be obligated to Perseus by virtue of any of the Transaction Documents,
unless a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines that Perseus is not
entitled to enforce such right.
(g) NOTICES. All notices, requests and other communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given at the time of
receipt if delivered by hand or by facsimile transmission or three days after
being mailed, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, with
postage prepaid to the applicable parties hereto at the address stated below or
if any party shall have designated a different address or facsimile number by
notice to the other party given as provided above, then to the last address or
facsimile number so designated.
If to the Company:
ImageWare Systems, Inc.
00000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: S. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Jr., CEO, President and Chairman
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx Godward LLP
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: X. Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Jr., Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
If to Perseus:
Perseus 2000, L.L.C.
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxx., X.X.
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx, Managing Director; and
Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Chief Financial Officer
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx; Xxxxx 000
XxXxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
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(h) VALIDITY. If any provision of this Agreement or any of the
Transaction Documents shall be judicially determined to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions thereof shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
(i) COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts. This Agreement, and each other agreement or instrument entered
into in connection herewith or therewith or contemplated hereby or thereby, and
any amendments hereto or thereto, to the extent signed and delivered by means of
a facsimile machine, shall be treated in all manner and respects as an original
agreement or instrument and shall be considered to have the same binding legal
effect as if it were the original signed version thereof delivered in person. At
the request of any party hereto or to any such agreement or instrument, each
other party hereto or thereto shall re-execute original forms thereof and
deliver them to all other parties. No party hereto or to any such agreement or
instrument shall raise the use of a facsimile machine to deliver a signature or
the fact that any signature or agreement or instrument was transmitted or
communicated through the use of a facsimile machine as a defense to the
formation or enforceability of a contract and each such party forever waives any
such defense.
(j) PUBLICITY. Neither Perseus nor the Company shall issue any press
release or make any public disclosure regarding the transactions contemplated
hereby unless such press release or public disclosure is approved by those
parties mentioned in such press release or public disclosure in advance.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the parties hereto, may, if required by
the SEC, American Stock Exchange or other regulatory bodies, make such public
disclosures with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as each may be
advised by counsel is legally necessary or advisable; provided, however, that
the disclosing party shall give the other party prior written notice of such
requirement and a copy of the proposed public disclosure, in all cases with
sufficient time for such other parties to seek a protective order or other limit
on the proposed public disclosure (unless the disclosing party would suffer
penalties or sanctions for failure to immediately disclose such information).
The parties hereto acknowledge that immediately following the Initial
Closing, the Company intends to file with the SEC a current report on Form 8-K
regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, which report likely will include
the Transaction Documents attached as exhibits thereto. Perseus hereby agrees
that it shall not seek a protective order or other limit on the proposed public
disclosure of such exhibits to the Transaction Documents. The Company hereby
agrees that it shall provide Perseus with a copy of any such report at least two
Business Days prior to the intended date of such filing and shall not file such
report unless approved in advance by Perseus, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed.
(k) SUCCESSION AND ASSIGNMENT. Except as otherwise expressly provided
in this Agreement and subject to the other Transaction Documents and applicable
law, the provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon,
the successors, assigns, permitted transferees, heirs, executors and
administrators of the parties hereto. In the event that any person or persons
other than Perseus holds a majority of the Notes issued pursuant to this
Agreement, any proposed action that requires the prior written consent of
Perseus shall instead require the prior written consent of the holders of a
majority of the Notes issued pursuant to this Agreement.
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(l) Additional Definitions. In addition to the terms defined
elsewhere in this Agreement, the following term shall have the meaning set forth
below:
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which the national or state banks located in the State of New York, the State of
California or the District of Columbia are authorized to be closed.
"Material Contracts" means (i) all of the Company's and its subsidiaries'
contracts, agreements, leases or other instruments to which the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, its subsidiaries or its
properties are bound, which involve prospective fixed and/or contingent payments
or expenditures by or to the Company or its subsidiaries of more than $100,000
or in excess of the normal ordinary and usual requirements of its business or
which extend for a term of more than a year from the date hereof, (ii) all of
the Company's and its subsidiaries' loans or advances to any person or entity,
and all loan agreements, bank lines of credit agreements, indentures, mortgages,
deeds of trust, pledge and security agreements, factoring agreements,
conditional sales contracts, letters of credit or other debt instruments to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, (iii) any guarantees by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (iv) all material operating or capital
leases for equipment to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party,
(v) all non-competition and similar agreements to which the Company is a party,
(vi) all contracts for the employment of any officer or employee, (vii) all
contracts, agreements or commitments with any agent, independent contractor,
advisor or dealer that are not cancelable by it on notice of not longer than 30
days, (viii) all consulting agreements, (ix) all distributor and sales agency
agreements, (x) any collective bargaining or union agreements, contracts or
commitments, and (xi) all other contracts filed, or required to be filed by the
Company as an exhibit to the Company Reports pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation
S-B promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act.
"Permitted Liens" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the
applicable Pledge and Security Agreement.
[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON FOLLOWING PAGE]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement
as of the date and year first written above.
COMPANY:
IMAGEWARE SYSTEMS, INC.
By: /s/ S. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Jr.
------------------------------------
Name: S. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Jr.
Title: Chairman, CEO and President
PERSEUS 2000, L.L.C.
By: /s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx III
------------------------------------
Name: Xxx X. Xxxxxx III
Title: Managing Director
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