Final
MADISON BANCSHARES GROUP, LTD.
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INDENTURE
Dated as of July 13, 1998
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CHRISTIANA BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
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9.00% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES
DUE JUNE 30, 2028
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Table of Contents
Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................1
SECTION 1.01. Definitions............................................................................1
Additional Interest.............................................................................1
Affiliate.......................................................................................1
Authenticating Agent............................................................................1
Bankruptcy Law..................................................................................2
Board of Directors..............................................................................2
Board Resolution................................................................................2
Business Day....................................................................................2
Capital Securities..............................................................................2
Capital Securities Guarantee....................................................................2
Commission......................................................................................2
Common Securities...............................................................................2
Common Securities Guarantee.....................................................................2
Common Stock....................................................................................3
Company .......................................................................................3
Company Request.................................................................................3
Compounded Interest.............................................................................3
Custodian.......................................................................................3
Declaration.....................................................................................3
Default .......................................................................................3
Deferred Interest...............................................................................3
Definitive Securities...........................................................................3
Dissolution Event...............................................................................3
Event of Default................................................................................3
Exchange Act....................................................................................3
Extended Interest Payment Period................................................................3
Indebtedness for Money Borrowed.................................................................4
Indenture.......................................................................................4
Initial Optional Redemption Date................................................................4
Interest Payment Date...........................................................................4
Liquidated Damages..............................................................................4
Madison Capital Trust...........................................................................4
Maturity Date...................................................................................4
Non Book-Entry Capital Securities...............................................................4
Officers .......................................................................................4
Officers' Certificate...........................................................................4
Opinion of Counsel..............................................................................4
Optional Redemption Price.......................................................................4
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Other Debentures................................................................................4
Other Guarantees................................................................................4
outstanding.....................................................................................4
Person .......................................................................................5
Predecessor Security............................................................................5
Principal office of the Trustee,................................................................5
Property Trustee................................................................................5
Redemption Price................................................................................5
Regulatory Capital Event........................................................................5
Responsible Officer,............................................................................6
Restricted Security.............................................................................6
Rule 144A.......................................................................................6
Securities......................................................................................6
Securities Act..................................................................................6
Securityholder..................................................................................6
Security Register...............................................................................6
Senior Indebtedness.............................................................................6
Special Event...................................................................................6
Special Event Redemption Price..................................................................6
Agreements......................................................................................7
Subsidiary......................................................................................7
Tax Event.......................................................................................7
Trustee .......................................................................................7
Trust Indenture Act.............................................................................7
Trust Securities................................................................................8
U.S. Government Obligations.....................................................................8
ARTICLE II SECURITIES.............................................................................................8
SECTION 2.01. Forms Generally........................................................................8
SECTION 2.02. Execution and Authentication...........................................................8
SECTION 2.03. Form and Payment.......................................................................9
SECTION 2.04. Legends................................................................................9
SECTION 2.05. [Intentionally Omitted]................................................................9
SECTION 2.06. Interest...............................................................................9
[SECTION 2.07. Transfers.............................................................................10
SECTION 2.08. Replacement Securities................................................................11
SECTION 2.09. Treasury Securities...................................................................11
SECTION 2.10. Temporary Securities..................................................................11
SECTION 2.11. Cancellation..........................................................................12
[SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest....................................................................12
ARTICLE III PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY..................................................................13
SECTION 3.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest............................................13
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SECTION 3.02. Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.................................................13
SECTION 3.03. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office....................................14
SECTION 3.04. Provision as to Paying Agent..........................................................14
SECTION 3.05. Certificate to Trustee................................................................15
SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Consolidation Provisions..............................................15
SECTION 3.07. Limitation on Dividends...............................................................15
SECTION 3.08. Covenants as to Madison Capital Trust.................................................16
SECTION 3.09. Payment of Expenses...................................................................16
SECTION 3.10. Payment Upon Resignation or Removal...................................................17
ARTICLE IV SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE
TRUSTEE.................................................................................................17
SECTION 4.01. Securityholders' Lists................................................................17
SECTION 4.02. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists..................................................17
SECTION 4.03 Reports of the Company................................................................19
SECTION 4.04. Reports by the Trustee................................................................20
ARTICLE V REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT........................................20
SECTION 5.01. Events of Default.....................................................................20
SECTION 5.02. Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.......................................22
SECTION 5.03. Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee............................................24
SECTION 5.04. Proceedings by Securityholders........................................................24
SECTION 5.05. Proceedings by Trustee................................................................25
SECTION 5.06. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing....................................................25
SECTION 5.07. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of
Securityholders.......................................................................26
SECTION 5.08. Notice of Defaults....................................................................26
SECTION 5.09. Undertaking to Pay Costs..............................................................27
ARTICLE VI CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE................................................................................27
SECTION 6.01. Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee............................................27
SECTION 6.02. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc..................................................28
SECTION 6.03. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc...................................................30
SECTION 6.04. Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or
Registrar May Own Securities..........................................................30
SECTION 6.05. Moneys to be Held in Trust............................................................30
SECTION 6.06. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee..................................................30
SECTION 6.07. Officers' Certificate as Evidence.....................................................31
SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interest of Trustee.......................................................31
SECTION 6.09. Eligibility of Trustee................................................................31
SECTION 6.10. Resignation or Removal of Trustee.....................................................32
SECTION 6.11. Acceptance by Successor Trustee.......................................................33
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SECTION 6.12. Successor by Merger, etc..............................................................34
SECTION 6.13. [Intentionally Omitted]...............................................................34
SECTION 6.14. Authenticating Agents.................................................................34
ARTICLE VII CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS.......................................................................35
SECTION 7.01. Action by Securityholders.............................................................35
SECTION 7.02. Proof of Execution by Securityholders.................................................36
SECTION 7.03. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners........................................................36
SECTION 7.04. Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding....................................37
SECTION 7.05. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound..........................................37
ARTICLE VIII SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS...........................................................................37
SECTION 8.01. Purpose of Meetings...................................................................37
SECTION 8.02. Call of Meetings by Trustee...........................................................38
SECTION 8.03. Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders........................................38
SECTION 8.04. Qualifications for Voting.............................................................38
SECTION 8.05. Regulations...........................................................................39
SECTION 8.06. Voting................................................................................39
ARTICLE IX AMENDMENTS............................................................................................40
SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of Securityholders....................................................40
SECTION 9.02. With Consent of Securityholders.......................................................41
SECTION 9.03. [Intentionally Omitted]...............................................................42
SECTION 9.04. Notation on Securities................................................................42
SECTION 9.05. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be
Furnished Trustee.....................................................................42
ARTICLE X CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE......................................................43
SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.......................................43
SECTION 10.02. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee................................................43
ARTICLE XI SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE...............................................................43
SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture................................................................43
SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in
Trust by Trustee......................................................................44
SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.....................................................44
SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys............................................................45
SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government
Obligations...........................................................................45
SECTION 11.06. Reinstatement.........................................................................46
ARTICLE XII IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND
DIRECTORS...............................................................................................47
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SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.................................47
ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS............................................................................47
SECTION 13.01. Successors............................................................................47
SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation................................................47
SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers...........................................................47
SECTION 13.04. Address for Notices, etc..............................................................47
SECTION 13.05. Governing Law.........................................................................48
SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent......................................48
SECTION 13.07. Business Days.........................................................................48
SECTION 13.08. [Intentionally Omitted]...............................................................48
SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc......................................................49
SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts.............................................................49
SECTION 13.11. Separability..........................................................................49
SECTION 13.12. Assignment............................................................................49
SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgment of Rights..............................................................49
ARTICLE XIV REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES; NO SINKING FUND............................................................50
SECTION 14.01. Special Event Redemption..............................................................50
SECTION 14.02. Optional Redemption by Company........................................................50
SECTION 14.03. No Sinking Fund.......................................................................50
SECTION 14.04. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities.........................................51
SECTION 14.05. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption...........................................51
ARTICLE XV SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES...........................................................................52
SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate..............................................................52
SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness........................................................52
SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy..................................................53
SECTION 15.04. Subrogation...........................................................................54
SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination...................................................55
SECTION 15.06. Notice by the Company.................................................................55
SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.................................56
SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired.....................................................57
ARTICLE XVI EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD.................................................................57
SECTION 16.01. Extension of Interest Payment Period..................................................57
SECTION 16.02. Notice of Extension...................................................................58
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THIS INDENTURE, dated as of July 13, 1998, between Madison
Bancshares Group, Ltd., a Pennsylvania corporation (hereinafter sometimes called
the "Company"), and Christiana Bank & Trust Company, as trustee (hereinafter
"Trustee").
W I T N E S S E T H:
In consideration of the premises, and the purchase of the
Securities by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the
Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from
time to time of the Securities, as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Definitions.
The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of
this Indenture shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section
1.01. The following terms have the meanings given to them in the Declaration:
(i) Clearing Agency; (ii) Delaware Trustee; (iii) Capital Security Certificate;
(iv) Property Trustee; (v) Administrative Trustees; (vi) Direct Action; and
(vii) Paying Agent. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined
shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and the term "generally accepted accounting
principles" means such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the
time of any computation. The words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other
words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision. Headings are used for
convenience of reference only and do not affect interpretation. The singular
includes the plural and vice versa.
"Additional Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.06(c).
"Affiliate"shall mean, with respect to a specified Person, (a) any
Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding the power to vote
10% or more of the outstanding voting securities or other ownership interests of
the specified Person, (b) any Person 10% or more of whose outstanding voting
securities or other ownership interests are directly or indirectly owned,
controlled or held with power to vote by the specified Person, (c) any Person
directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with,
the specified Person, (d) a partnership in which the specified Person is a
general partner, (e) any officer or director of the specified Person, and (f) if
the specified Person is an individual, any entity of which the specified Person
is an officer, director or general partner.
"Authenticating Agent" shall mean any agent or agents of the Trustee
which at the time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.14.
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"Bankruptcy Law" shall mean Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal
or state law for the relief of debtors.
"Board of Directors" shall mean either the Board of Directors of the
Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.
"Board Resolution" shall mean a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day" shall mean, with respect to any series of Securities,
any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions
in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, or Wilmington, Delaware are authorized or
required by law or executive order to close.
"Capital Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of Madison Capital Trust which rank pari passu with the Common Securities
issued by Madison Capital Trust; provided, however, that if an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, no payments in respect of Distributions on, or
payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise with respect to, the Common
Securities shall be made until the holders of the Capital Securities shall be
paid in full the Distributions and the liquidation, redemption and other
payments to which they are entitled.
"Capital Securities Guarantee" shall mean any guarantee that the
Company may enter into with Christiana Bank & Trust Company or other Persons
that operate directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of the Capital
Securities.
"Commission" shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or
if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Common Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of Madison Capital Trust that rank pari passu with Capital Securities
issued by Madison Capital Trust; provided, however, that if an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, no payments in respect of Distributions on, or
payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise with respect to, the Common
Securities shall be made until the holders of the Capital Securities shall be
paid in full the Distributions and the liquidation, redemption and other
payments to which they are entitled.
"Common Securities Guarantee" shall mean any guarantee that the Company
may enter into with any Person or Persons that operate directly or indirectly
for the benefit of holders of the Common Securities.
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"Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Company, or any other class of stock resulting from changes or
reclassifications of such Common Stock consisting solely of changes in par
value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value.
"Company" shall mean Madison Bancshares Group, Ltd., a Pennsylvania
corporation, and, subject to the provisions of Article X, shall include its
successors and assigns.
"Company Request" or "Company Order" shall mean a written request or
order signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President, a Vice Chairman, a Vice President or Treasurer of the
Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Compounded Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 16.01.
"Custodian" shall mean any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, or
similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
"Declaration" shall mean the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust
of Madison Capital Trust, dated as of July 13, 1998.
"Default" shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
"Deferred Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.01.
"Definitive Securities" shall mean those securities issued in fully
registered certificated form.
"Direct Action" shall have the meaning set forth in the Declaration.
"Dissolution Event" shall mean the liquidation of Madison Capital Trust
pursuant to the Declaration, and the distribution of the Securities held by the
Property Trustee to the holders of the Trust Securities issued by Madison
Capital Trust pro rata in accordance with the Declaration.
"Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 5.01,
continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if
any, therein designated.
"Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
"Extended Interest Payment Period" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 16.01.
"Federal Reserve Board" shall mean the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
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"Indebtedness for Money Borrowed" shall mean any obligation of, or any
obligation guaranteed by, the Company for the repayment of borrowed money,
whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other written
instruments.
"Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally executed or, if
amended as herein provided, as so amended.
"Initial Optional Redemption Date" shall mean June 30, 2003.
"Interest Payment Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.06.
"Liquidated Damages" shall have the meaning set forth in the
Registration Rights Agreement.
"Madison Capital Trust" shall mean Madison Capital Trust I, a Delaware
business trust created for the purpose of issuing its undivided beneficial
interests in connection with the issuance of Securities under this Indenture.
"Maturity Date" shall mean June 30, 2028.
"Non Book-Entry Capital Securities" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.05.
"Officers" shall mean any of the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President, a Vice President or the Treasurer of the
Company.
"Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by two Officers
and delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" shall mean a written opinion of counsel, who may
be an employee of the Company, and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.
"Optional Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
14.02.
"Other Debentures" shall mean all junior subordinated debentures (other
than the Securities) issued by the Company from time to time and sold to trusts
to be established by the Company (if any), in each case similar to Madison
Capital Trust.
"Other Guarantees" shall mean all guarantees to be issued by the
Company with respect to capital securities (if any) and issued to other trusts
to be established by the Company (if any), in each case similar to Madison
Capital Trust.
The term "outstanding" when used with reference to Securities, shall,
subject to the
4
provisions of Section 7.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Securities
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent under this
Indenture, except
(a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or an
Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(b) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or
redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount
shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee
or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or
shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by
the Company (if the Company shall act as its own
paying agent); provided that, if such Securities, or
portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to
maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall
have been given as in Article Fourteen provided or
provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been
made for giving such notice; and
(c) Securities in lieu of or in substitution for which
other Securities shall have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.08
unless proof satisfactory to the Company and the
Trustee is presented that any such Securities are
held by bona fide holders in due course.
"Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, estate, partnership,
joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company,
trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security shall mean every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt and as that
evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition,
any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.08 in lieu of a lost,
destroyed or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
lost, destroyed or stolen Security.
"Principal office of the Trustee," or other similar term, shall mean
the principal office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be administered.
"Property Trustee" shall have the same meaning as set forth in the
Declaration.
"Redemption Price" shall mean the Special Event Redemption Price or the
Optional Redemption Price, as the context requires.
"Regulatory Capital Event" shall mean that the Corporation shall have
received an opinion of independent bank regulatory counsel experienced in such
matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, or change
(including any announced prospective change) in, the
5
laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any rules,
guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve or any state banking regulatory
authority or (b) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision
interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is
effective or such pronouncement or decision is announced on or after Issue Date,
the Capital Securities do not constitute, or within 90 days of the date thereof,
will not constitute, Tier I Capital (or its then equivalent); provided, however,
that the distribution of the Junior Subordinated Debentures in connection with
the liquidation of the Trust by the Corporation shall not in and of itself
constitute a Regulatory Capital Event unless such liquidation shall have
occurred in connection with a Tax Event.
"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, shall
mean any officer of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular
corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred
because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Restricted Security" shall mean Securities that bear or are required
to bear the legends set forth in Exhibit A hereto.
"Rule 144A" shall mean Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such Rule
may be amended from time to time, or under any similar rule or regulation
hereafter adopted by the Commission.
"Securities" shall mean the Company's 9.00% Junior Subordinated
Deferrable Interest Debentures due June 30, 2028, as authenticated and issued
under this Indenture.
"Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933 as amended.
"Securityholder," "holder of Securities" or other similar terms, shall
mean any Person in whose name at the time a particular Security is registered on
the register kept by the Company or the Trustee for that purpose in accordance
with the terms hereof.
"Security Register" shall mean (i) prior to a Dissolution Event, the
list of holders provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01, and (ii)
following a Dissolution Event, any security register maintained by a security
registrar for the Securities appointed by the Company following the execution of
a supplemental indenture providing for transfer procedures as provided for in
Section 2.07(a).
"Senior Indebtedness" shall mean all Indebtedness for Money Borrowed,
whether outstanding on the date of execution of this Indenture or hereafter
created, assumed or incurred, unless the terms thereof specifically provide that
it is not superior in right of payment to the Securities, and any deferrals,
renewals or extensions of such Senior Indebtedness.
"Special Event" shall mean either a Tax Event or a Regulatory Capital
Event.
6
"Special Event Redemption Price" shall mean, with respect to any
redemption of the Securities pursuant to Section 14.01 hereof, an amount in cash
equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Securities plus any accrued and
unpaid interest thereon, including Compounded Interest and Additional Interest,
if any, to the date of such redemption.
"Subscription Agreements" shall mean the Subscription Agreements dated
July 13, 1998 among the Company, Madison Capital Trust and the subscribers named
therein.
"Subsidiary" shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) any
corporation at least a majority of whose outstanding voting stock of which is
owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its
Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any
general partnership, joint venture or similar entity, at least a majority of
whose outstanding partnership or similar interests shall at the time be owned by
such Person, or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or
more of its Subsidiaries and (iii) any limited partnership of which such Person
or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner. For the purposes of this
definition, "voting stock" means shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents in the equity interest (however designated) in such Person having
ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the directors (or the
equivalent) of such Person, other than shares, interests, participations or
other equivalents having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a
contingency.
"Tax Event" shall mean the receipt by Madison Capital Trust and the
Company of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that,
as a result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective
change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein; or as a result of
any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or
applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or
which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after July 13, 1998, there is
more than an insubstantial risk that (i) Madison Capital Trust is, or will be
within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States Federal
income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Securities, (ii)
interest payable by the Company on the Securities is not, or within 90 days of
the date of such opinion will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in
part, for United States Federal income tax purposes or (iii) Madison Capital
Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to more
than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
"Trustee" shall mean the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first
paragraph hereof, and, subject to the provisions of Article Six hereof, shall
also include its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder.
"Trust Indenture Act" shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in
force at the date of execution of this Indenture except as provided in Section
9.03; provided, however, that, in the
7
event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust
Indenture Act" shall mean, to the extent required by any such amendment, the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
"Trust Securities" shall mean the Capital Securities and the Common
Securities, collectively.
"U.S. Government Obligations" shall mean securities that are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and
credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case under
clause (i) or (ii) are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust
company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a
specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government
Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository
receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not
authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such
depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the
U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal
of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
ARTICLE II
SECURITIES
SECTION 2.01. Forms Generally.
The Securities and the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be
substantially in the form of Exhibit A, the terms of which are incorporated in
and made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may have notations, legends or
endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the
Company is subject or usage. Each Security shall be dated the date of its
authentication. The Securities shall be issued in denominations of $1,000 and
integral multiples thereof.
SECTION 2.02. Execution and Authentication.
Two Officers shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or
facsimile signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer
holds that office at the time the Security is authenticated, the Security shall
nevertheless be valid.
A Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual
signature of the Trustee. The signature of the Trustee shall be conclusive
evidence that the Security has been authenticated
8
under this Indenture. The form of Trustee's certificate of authentication to be
borne by the Securities shall be substantially as set forth in Exhibit A hereto.
The Trustee shall, upon a Company Order, authenticate for original
issue up to, and the aggregate principal amount of Securities outstanding at any
time may not exceed, $5,150,000 aggregate principal amount of the Securities,
except as provided in Sections 2.07, 2.08, 2.10 and 14.05.
SECTION 2.03. Form and Payment.
The Securities shall be issued in fully registered certificated form
without interest coupons. Principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the
Securities issued in certificated form will be payable, the transfer of such
Securities will be registrable and such Securities will be exchangeable for
Securities bearing identical terms and provisions at the office or agency of the
Trustee or at the office of such paying agent(s) as the Company may designate
from time to time; provided, however, that payment of interest may be made at
the option of the Company by (i) check mailed to the holder at such address as
shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained
by the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper transfer instructions have
been received in writing by the relevant record date. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, so long as the holder of any Securities is the Property Trustee, the
payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Compounded Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on such Securities held by
the Property Trustee will be made in immediately available funds at such place
and to such account as may be designated by the Property Trustee.
SECTION 2.04. Legends.
Except as permitted by subsection (b) of this Section 2.04 or as
otherwise determined by the Company in accordance with applicable law, each
Security shall bear the applicable legends relating to restrictions on transfer
pursuant to the securities laws in substantially the form set forth on Exhibit A
hereto.
SECTION 2.05. [Intentionally Omitted]
SECTION 2.06. Interest.
(a) Each Security will bear interest at the rate of 9.00% per
annum (the "Coupon Rate") from June 30, 1998, until the principal thereof
becomes due and payable, and on any overdue principal and (to the extent that
payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue
installment of interest at the Coupon Rate, compounded semi-annually, payable
(subject to the provisions of Article Fourteen) semi-annually in arrears on June
30 and December 31 of each year (each, an "Interest Payment Date"); commencing
on December 31, 1998, to the Person in whose name such Security or any
predecessor Security is registered, at the close of business on the regular
record date for such interest installment, which
9
shall be the first day of the month in which the relevant Interest Payment Date
falls.
(b) Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any Interest Payment Date
falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on
such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and
without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), with the
same force and effect as if made on such date.
(c) During such time as the Property Trustee is the holder of
any Securities, the Company shall pay any additional amounts on the Securities
as may be necessary in order that the amount of Distributions then due and
payable by the Madison Capital Trust on the outstanding Securities shall not be
reduced as a result of any additional taxes, duties and other governmental
charges to which Madison Capital Trust has become subject as a result of a
Special Event ("Additional Interest").
SECTION 2.07. Transfers.
(a) Transfer Restrictions. The Securities may not be
transferred except in blocks having an aggregate principal amount of not less
than $100,000, and except in compliance with any legend contained in Exhibit A;
unless otherwise determined by the Company in accordance with applicable law.
Upon any distribution of the Securities following a Dissolution Event, the
Company and the Trustee shall enter into a supplemental indenture pursuant to
Section 9.01 to provide for the transfer restrictions and procedures with
respect to the Securities substantially similar to those contained in the
Declaration to the extent applicable in the circumstances existing at such time.
(b) General Provisions Relating to Transfers. To permit
registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate, Definitive Securities. All Definitive Securities
issued upon any registration of transfer of Definitive Securities shall be the
valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture, as the Definitive Securities surrendered
upon such registration of transfer.
No service charge shall be made to a holder for any
registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable
in connection therewith.
The Company shall not be required to (i) issue, register the
transfer of or exchange Securities during a period beginning at the opening of
business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or any
notice of selection of Securities for redemption under Article Fifteen hereof
and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) register
the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or
in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
10
Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of
any Security, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Security is registered
as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of
principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such Securities, and neither
the Company or the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
SECTION 2.08. Replacement Securities.
If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or the Company
and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss
or theft of any Security, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall
authenticate a replacement Security if the Trustee's requirements for
replacements of Securities are met. An indemnity bond must be supplied by the
holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to
protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent or any authenticating agent from any
loss that any of them may suffer if a Security is replaced. The Company or the
Trustee may charge for its expenses in replacing a Security.
Every replacement Security is an obligation of the Company and shall be
entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately
with all other Securities duly issued hereunder.
SECTION 2.09. Treasury Securities.
In determining whether the holders of the required principal amount of
Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned
by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company shall be considered as though not
outstanding, except that for purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall
be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only
Securities that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so
owned shall be so considered.
SECTION 2.10. Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of Definitive Securities, the Company may
execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and make
available for delivery, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed,
typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise reproduced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu of
which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may
determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
If temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause Definitive
Securities to be
11
prepared without unreasonable delay. The Definitive Securities shall be printed,
typewritten, lithographed or engraved, or provided by any combination thereof,
or in any other manner permitted by the rules and regulations of any applicable
securities exchange, all as determined by the officers executing such Definitive
Securities. After the preparation of Definitive Securities, the temporary
Securities shall be exchangeable for Definitive Securities upon surrender of the
temporary Securities at the office or agency maintained by the Company for such
purpose pursuant to Section 3.02 hereof, without charge to the holder. Upon
surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for
delivery in exchange therefor, the same aggregate principal amount of Definitive
Securities of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary
Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture as Definitive Securities.
SECTION 2.11. Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for
cancellation. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Securities
surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or
cancellation and shall retain or destroy canceled Securities in accordance with
its normal practices (subject to the record retention requirement of the
Exchange Act) unless the Company directs them to be returned to it. The Company
may not issue new Securities to replace Securities that have been redeemed or
paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. All canceled
Securities not destroyed by the Trustee shall be delivered to the Company.
SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest.
Any interest on any Security that is payable, but is not punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called
"Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the holder on the
relevant regular record date by virtue of having been such holder; and such
Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its election, as provided in
clause (a) or clause (b) below:
(a) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective
Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a special
record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in
the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Security and the
date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit
with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be
paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed
payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.
Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest which shall not
12
be more than 15 nor less than ten days prior to the date of the proposed payment
and not less than ten days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the
proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such special
record date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record
date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder
at his or her address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than ten
days prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor having been mailed as
aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names
such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on
such special record date and shall be no longer payable pursuant to the
following clause (b).
(b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
any Securities in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements
of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such
notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the
Company to the Trustees of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such
manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
SECTION 2.13. CUSIP Numbers.
The Company in issuing the Securities may use CUSIP numbers (if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers in notices of
redemption as a convenience to Securityholders; provided, that any such notice
may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers
either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a
redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected
by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify
the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.
ARTICLE III
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
SECTION 3.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.
The Company covenants and agrees, for the benefit of the holders of the
Securities, that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the
principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Securities at the place,
at the respective times and in the manner provided herein.
SECTION 3.02. Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.
So long as any of the Securities remains outstanding, the Company will
maintain an office or agency where the Securities may be presented for payment,
an office or agency where the Securities may be presented for registration of
transfer and for exchange as in this Indenture provided and an office or agency
where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect
13
of the Securities or of this Indenture may be served. The Company will give to
the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of
any change of location thereof. Until otherwise designated from time to time by
the Company in a written notice to the Trustee, any such office or agency for
all of the above purposes shall be the office or agency of the Trustee. In case
the Company shall fail to give such written notice of the location or of any
change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and
notices may be served at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee.
In addition to any such office or agency, the Company may from time to
time designate one or more offices or agencies, where the Securities may be
presented for registration of transfer and for exchange in the manner provided
in this Indenture, and the Company may from time to time rescind such
designation, as the Company may deem desirable or expedient.
SECTION 3.03. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office.
The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the
office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.10, a
Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.
SECTION 3.04. Provision as to Paying Agent.
(a) If the Company shall appoint a Paying Agent other than the
Trustee with respect to the Securities, it will cause such paying agent to
execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree
with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.04,
(i) that it will hold all sums held by it as
such agent for the payment of the principal
of and premium, if any, or interest on the
Securities (whether such sums have been paid
to it by the Company or by any other obligor
on the Securities of such series) in trust
for the benefit of the holders of the
Securities; and
(ii) that it will give the Trustee notice of any
failure by the Company (or by any other
obligor on the Securities) to make any
payment of the principal of and premium or
interest on the Securities when the same
shall be due and payable.
(b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will,
on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest
on the Securities, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the
holders of the Securities a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium or
interest so becoming due and will notify the Trustee of any failure to take such
action and of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor under the
Securities) to make any payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or
interest on the Securities when the same shall become due and payable.
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(c) Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a
satisfaction and discharge with respect to the Securities hereunder, or for any
other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for
the Securities by any paying agent hereunder, as required by this Section 3.04,
such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.
(d) Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section
3.04 is subject to Sections 11.03 and 11.04.
SECTION 3.05. Certificate to Trustee.
The Company will deliver to the Trustee, with respect to each fiscal
year, on or before 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, commencing with
the first fiscal year ending after the date hereof, so long as Securities are
outstanding hereunder, an Officers' Certificate, one of the signers of which
shall be the principal executive, principal financial or principal accounting
officer of the Company, stating (i) that in the course of the performance by the
signers of their duties as officers of the Company they would normally have
knowledge of any default by the Company in the performance of any covenants
contained herein and (ii) whether or not they have knowledge of any such default
and, if they do have such knowledge, specifying each such default of which the
signers have knowledge and the nature thereof.
SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Consolidation Provisions.
The Company will not, while any of the Securities remain outstanding,
consolidate with or merge into any other Person, or sell or convey all or
substantially all of its property to any other Person, unless the provisions of
Article Ten hereof are complied with.
SECTION 3.07. Limitation on Dividends.
The Company will not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions
on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to,
any of the Company's capital stock (which includes common and preferred stock),
(ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay or
repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company (including any Other
Debentures) that rank pari passu with or junior in right of payment to the
Securities or (iii) make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by
the Company of the debt securities of any Subsidiary of the Company (including
under any Other Guarantees) if such guarantee ranks pari passu or junior in
right of payment to the Securities (other than (a) dividends or distributions in
shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares
of, the Common Stock, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the
implementation of a shareholder's rights plan, or the issuance of stock under
any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights
pursuant thereto, (c) payments under
15
the Capital Securities Guarantee, (d) as a result of a reclassification of the
Company's capital stock or the exchange or the conversion of one class or series
of the Company's capital stock for another class or series of the Company's
capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the
Company's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of
such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged and (f)
purchases of Common Stock related to the issuance of Common Stock or rights
under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or
employees or any of the Company's dividend reinvestment plans) if at such time
(1) there shall have occurred any event of which the Company has actual
knowledge that (A) constitutes, or with the giving of notice or the lapse of
time, or both, would constitute, an Event of Default and (B) in respect of which
the Company shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (2) if such
Securities are held by the Company shall be in default with respect to its
payment of any obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee or (3) the
Company shall have given notice of its election to exercise its right to extend
the interest payment period pursuant to Section 16.01 and any such extension
shall have commenced.
SECTION 3.08. Covenants as to Madison Capital Trust.
In the event Securities are issued to Madison Capital Trust or a
trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by
Madison Capital Trust, for so long as such Trust Securities remain outstanding,
the Company will (i) maintain 100% direct ownership of the Common Securities of
Madison Capital Trust; provided, however, that any successor of the Company,
permitted pursuant to Article Ten, may succeed to the Company's ownership of
such Common Securities, (ii) use its reasonable efforts to cause Madison Capital
Trust (a) to remain a business trust, except in connection with a distribution
of Securities, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities of Madison Capital
Trust or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by
the Declaration, and (b) to continue to be treated as a grantor trust and not as
an association taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax
purposes and (iii) use its reasonable efforts to cause each holder of Trust
Securities to be treated as owning an individual beneficial interest in the
Securities.
SECTION 3.09. Payment of Expenses.
In connection with the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities to
the Madison Capital Trust and in connection with the sale of the Trust
Securities by the Madison Capital Trust, the Company, in its capacity as
borrower with respect to the Securities, shall:
(a) pay all costs and expenses relating to the offering, sale
and issuance of the Securities, including commissions to the initial purchasers
payable pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and compensation of the Trustee in
accordance with the provisions of Section 6.06;
(b) pay all costs and expenses of the Madison Capital Trust
(including, but not limited to, costs and expenses relating to the organization
of the Madison Capital Trust, the offering, sale and issuance of the Trust
Securities (including commissions to the initial
16
purchasers in connection therewith), the fees and expenses of the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, the costs and expenses relating to the
operation of Madison Capital Trust, including without limitation, costs and
expenses of accountants, attorneys, statistical or bookkeeping services,
expenses for printing and engraving and computing or accounting equipment,
paying agent(s), registrar(s), transfer agent(s), duplicating, travel and
telephone and other telecommunications expenses and costs and expenses incurred
in connection with the acquisition, financing, and disposition of Madison
Capital Trust assets;
(c) be primarily and fully liable for any indemnification
obligations arising with respect to the Declaration;
(d) pay any and all taxes (other than United States
withholding taxes attributable to Madison Capital Trust or its assets) and all
liabilities, costs and expenses with respect to such taxes of Madison Capital
Trust; and
(e) pay all other fees, expenses, debts and obligations (other
than the Trust Securities) related to Madison Capital Trust.
SECTION 3.10. Payment Upon Resignation or Removal.
Upon termination of this Indenture or the removal or resignation of the
Trustee, unless otherwise stated, the Company shall pay to the Trustee all
amounts accrued and owing to the date of such termination, removal or
resignation. Upon termination of the Declaration or the removal or resignation
of the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee, as the case may be, pursuant to
Section 5.7 of the Declaration, the Company shall pay to the Delaware Trustee or
the Property Trustee, as the case may be, all amounts accrued and owing to the
date of such termination, removal or resignation.
ARTICLE IV
SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE
TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.01. Securityholders' Lists.
The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee:
(a) on a semi-annual basis on each regular record date for the
Securities, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the
names and addresses of the Securityholders as of such record date; and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of
similar form and content as of a
17
date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;
provided, however, that no such lists need be furnished so long as the Trustee
is in possession thereof by reason of its acting as Security registrar.
SECTION 4.02. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the
holders of the Securities (1) contained in the most recent list furnished to it
as provided in Section 4.01 or (2) received by it in the capacity of Securities
registrar (if so acting) hereunder. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished
to it as provided in Section 4.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished
(b) In case three or more holders of Securities (hereinafter
referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish to the
Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security for a
period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such
application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other holders
of Securities or with holders of all Securities with respect to their rights
under this Indenture and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other
communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall
within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its
election, either:
(i) afford such applicants access to the
information preserved at the time by the
Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
subsection (a) of this section 4.02; or
(ii) inform such applicants as to the approximate
number of holders of all Securities, whose
names and addresses appear in the
information preserved at the time by the
Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, and as
to the approximate cost of mailing to such
Securityholders the form of proxy or other
communication, if any, specified in such
application.
If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants
access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such
applicants, mail to each Securityholder whose name and address appears in the
information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the
provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02 a copy of the form of proxy or
other communication which is specified in such request with reasonable
promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of
payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing,
unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such
applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to
be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the
Trustee, such mailing would
18
be contrary to the best interests of the holders of Securities of such series or
all Securities, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law.
Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the
Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the
written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such
objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such
objections, the Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing,
that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so
declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such
Securityholders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the
renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any
obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.
(c) Each and every holder of Securities, by receiving and
holding the same, agrees with Company and the Trustee that neither the Company
nor the Trustee nor any paying agent shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the holders
of Securities in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this
Section 4.02, regardless of the source from which such information was derived,
and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any
material pursuant to a request made under said subsection (b).
SECTION 4.03 Reports of the Company.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee,
within 15 days after the date on which the Company is required to file the same
with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information,
documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing
as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) that
the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file
information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such sections, then to
file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and
regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the
supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports that may be
required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security
listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed
from time to time in such rules and regulations.
(b) The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee
and the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from
time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and
reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and
covenants provided for in this Indenture as may be required from time to time by
such rules and regulations.
(c) The Company covenants and agrees to transmit by mail to
all holders of Securities, as the names and addresses of such holders appear
upon the Security Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the
Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be
filed by the Company pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this
19
Section 4.03 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to
time by the Commission.
(d) Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the
Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such
shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or
determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).
(e) So long as is required for an offer or sale of the
Securities to qualify for an exemption under Rule 144A under the Securities Act,
the Company shall, upon request, provide the information required by clause
(d)(4) thereunder to each holder and to each beneficial owner and prospective
purchaser of Securities identified by any holder of Restricted Securities,
unless such information is furnished to the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act.
SECTION 4.04. Reports by the Trustee.
(a) The Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports
concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required
pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided
pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the
Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15 following the date of this
Indenture, commencing May 15, 1999, deliver to Securityholders a brief report,
dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section
313(a) subject to all such information being provided to the Trustee by the
Company.
(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such
transmission to Securityholders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock
exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and
with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the
Securities are listed on any stock exchange.
ARTICLE V
REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF
DEFAULT
SECTION 5.01. Events of Default.
One or more of the following events of default shall constitute an
Event of Default hereunder (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and
whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law
or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or
regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security
or Other
20
Debenture when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest
payment period by the Company in accordance with the terms hereof shall not
constitute a default in the payment of interest for this purpose;
(b) default in the payment of all or any part of the principal
of or premium, if any, on any Security or Other Debenture as and when the same
shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration
of acceleration of maturity or otherwise;
(c) default in the performance, or breach, in any material
respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other
than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance of which or the breach
of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), and continuance
of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by
registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company
and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding Securities, a written notice specifying such default or breach
and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of
Default" hereunder;
(d) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case
under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian,
trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any
substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of
its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a
period of 90 consecutive days; or
(e) the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case
under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession
by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other
similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or
shall make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail
generally to pay its debts as they become due.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities at the time
outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the
holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities
then outstanding may declare the principal amount of all Securities to be due
and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by the holders of the outstanding Securities), and upon any
such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.
The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that,
if at any time after the principal of the Securities shall have been so declared
due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys
due shall have been obtained or entered as
21
hereinafter provided, (i) the Company shall pay or shall deposit with the
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (A) all matured installments of interest upon
all the Securities and the principal of and premium, if any, on any and all
Securities that shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with
interest upon such principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent that
payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue
installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest specified in
the Securities to the date of such payment or deposit) and (B) such amount as
shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each
predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all
other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee
and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and
(ii) any and all Events of Default under the Indenture shall have been cured,
waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein, then, in every such case, the
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then
outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may rescind
and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or
rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default
or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under
this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned
because of such rescission and annulment or for any other reason, or shall have
been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the
Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities shall be restored
respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights,
remedies and powers of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the
Securities shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.
SECTION 5.02. Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.
The Company covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the
payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Securities as and when
the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for
a period of 30 days, or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of the
principal of or premium, if any, on any of the Securities as and when the same
shall have become due and payable, whether at maturity of the Securities or upon
redemption or by declaration or otherwise, then, upon demand of the Trustee, the
Company will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the
Securities, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all
such Securities for principal and premium, if any, or interest, or both, as the
case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal and premium, if any, and
(to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law
and, if the Securities are held by Madison Capital Trust or a trustee of such
trust, without duplication of any other amounts paid by Madison Capital Trust or
trustee in respect thereof) upon the overdue installments of interest at the
rate borne by the Securities; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as
shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including a
reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and
any expenses or liabilities incurred by the Trustee hereunder other than through
its negligence or bad faith.
22
In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such
demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall
be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in
equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any
such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such
judgment or final decree against the Company or any other obligor on the
Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor on the Securities wherever situated the moneys
adjudged or decreed to be payable.
In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for
the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Securities under
Xxxxx 00, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Code, or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver
or trustee shall have been appointed for the property of the Company or such
other obligor, or in the case of any other similar judicial proceedings relative
to the Company or other obligor upon the Securities, or to the creditors or
property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of
whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein
expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee
shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.02,
shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or
otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal
and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and, in case of any
judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each
predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for
reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made,
by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of negligence or
bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in such judicial proceedings
relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Securities, or to the
creditors or property of the Company or such other obligor, unless prohibited by
applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the holders of the
Securities in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement,
reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or
person performing similar functions in comparable proceedings, and to collect
and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such
claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and
expenses; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization
is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make such payments to the
Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such
payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as
shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each
predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all
other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee
and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any
plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Securities or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any
23
such proceeding.
All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or
under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Securities, or the production thereof on any trial or
other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by
the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and
any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the
Securities.
In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings
involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the
Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders
of the Securities, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the
Securities parties to any such proceedings.
SECTION 5.03. Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee.
Any moneys collected by the Trustee shall be applied in the order
following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of
such moneys, upon presentation of the Securities in respect of which moneys have
been collected, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and
upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
6.06, including the costs and expenses of collection applicable to the
Securities and reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and
counsel, and of all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances
made, by the Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith;
Second: To the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company if and
to the extent required by Article Fifteen;
Third: In case the principal of the outstanding Securities in respect
of which moneys have been collected shall not have become due and be unpaid, to
the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Securities for principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities, in respect of which or for
the benefit of which money has been collected, ratably, without preference of
priority of any kind, according to the amounts due on such Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and
Fourth: To the Company.
SECTION 5.04. Proceedings by Securityholders.
No holder of any Security shall have any right by virtue of or by
availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or
proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or
24
with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee,
or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have
given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the
continuance thereof with respect to the Securities specifying such Event of
Default, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the holders of not less than
25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding shall have
made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or
proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the
Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses
and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days
after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have
failed to institute any such action, suit or proceeding, it being understood and
intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and holder of every
Security with every other taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more
holders of Securities shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of
or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or
prejudice the rights of any other holder of Securities, or to obtain or seek to
obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce any
right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the
equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of Securities.
Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the
right of any holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of
(premium, if any) and interest on such Security, on or after the same shall have
become due and payable, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder,
and by accepting a Security hereunder it is expressly understood, intended and
covenanted by the taker and holder of every Security with every other such taker
and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Securities shall have
any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue or by availing of any provision of
this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the holders of any
other Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to
any other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
holders of Securities. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of
this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to
such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.
The Company and the Trustee acknowledge that pursuant to the
Declaration, the holders of Capital Securities are entitled, in the
circumstances and subject to the limitations set forth therein, to commence a
Direct Action with respect to any Event of Default under this Indenture and the
Securities.
SECTION 5.05. Proceedings by Trustee.
In case an Event of Default occurs with respect to Securities and is
continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the
rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings
as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such
rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by
25
proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of
any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise
of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or
equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
SECTION 5.06. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing.
All powers and remedies given by this Article Five to the Trustee or to
the Securityholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative
and not exclusive of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or
the holders of the Securities, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce
the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this
Indenture or otherwise established with respect to the Securities, and no delay
or omission of the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Securities to exercise
any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing
as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a
waiver of any such default or an acquiescence therein, and, subject to the
provisions of Section 5.04, every power and remedy given by this Article Five or
by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the
Securityholders.
SECTION 5.07. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by
Majority of Securityholders.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time,
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided,
however, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.01) the Trustee shall have
the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee shall determine
that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the holders not
taking part in such action or proceeding so directed, if the Trustee being
advised by counsel determines that the action or proceeding so directed may not
lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or
trustees, executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees
and/or Responsible Officers shall determine that the action or proceedings so
directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to any
declaration accelerating the maturity of the Securities, the holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding
may on behalf of the holders of all of the Securities waive any past default or
Event of Default and its consequences, except a default (a) in the payment of
principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities or (b) in
respect of covenants or provisions hereof that cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of the holder of each Security affected; provided, however,
that if the Securities are held by the Property Trustee, such waiver or
modification to such waiver
26
shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation
amount of Trust Securities shall have consented to such waiver or modification
to such waiver; provided further, that if the consent of the holder of each
outstanding Security is required, such waiver shall not be effective until each
holder of the Trust Securities shall have consented to such waiver. Upon any
such waiver, the default covered thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all
purposes of this Indenture, and the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the
Securities shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder,
respectively; no such waiver, however, shall extend to any subsequent or other
default or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of
Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this Section 5.07, said
default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Securities and this
Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing.
SECTION 5.08. Notice of Defaults.
The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the Trustee's actual knowledge
of the occurrence of a default with respect to the Securities, mail to all
Securityholders, as the names and addresses of such holders appear upon the
Security register, notice of all defaults known to the Trustee, unless such
defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term
"defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.08 being hereby defined to be the
events specified in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of Section 5.01, not
including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein, and irrespective of
the giving of written notice specified in clause (c) of Section 5.01); provided
that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities, the Trustee shall be
protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors,
the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible
Officers of the Trustee determines in good faith that the withholding of such
notice is in the interests of the Securityholders; provided further, that in the
case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(c) no such notice
to Securityholders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence
thereof, but shall be given within 90 days after such occurrence.
SECTION 5.09. Undertaking to Pay Costs.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Security by
his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its
discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under
this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant;
provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 5.09 shall not apply to
any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any
Securityholder, or group of Securityholders, holding in the aggregate more than
10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities outstanding, or to any suit
instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security against the
Company on or after the same shall have become due and payable.
27
ARTICLE VI
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 6.01. Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee.
With respect to the holders of the Securities issued hereunder, the
Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing or
waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred, undertakes to perform
such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this
Indenture. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or
waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by
this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as
a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
his own affairs.
No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after
the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred:
(i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall
be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the
Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied
covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;
and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements
and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or
opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
Indenture; provided, however, that in the case of any such certificates or
opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished
to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to
determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;
(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless
it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
facts; and
(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action
taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with the
direction of the Securityholders pursuant to Section 5.07, relating to the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this
Indenture.
28
None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, even if there is reasonable ground for believing that the
repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the
terms of this Indenture and that adequate indemnity against such risk is not
reasonably assured to it.
SECTION 6.02. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01:
(a) the Trustee may rely, and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting, upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, note, debenture or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company
mentioned herein may be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate
(unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed),
and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;
(c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and
any advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken or suffered omitted by it hereunder in
good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;
(d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or
direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee
reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities
which may be incurred therein or thereby;
(e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or
omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the
discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; provided,
however, that nothing contained herein shall relieve the Trustee of the
obligation, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (that has not been cured
or waived), to exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this
Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a
prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
his own affairs;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond,
debenture, coupon or other paper or document, unless
29
requested in writing to do so by the holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the outstanding Securities; provided, however, that if the
payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or
liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is,
in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the
security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require
reasonable indemnity against such expense or liability as a condition to so
proceeding;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents (including any Authenticating Agent) or attorneys, and the Trustee shall
not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such
agent or attorney appointed by it with due care;
(h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any
Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities unless either (1) a
Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such Default or Event of
Default or (2) written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have
been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on the Securities
or by any holder of the Securities; and
(i) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it in good faith, without negligence or willful
misconduct and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.
SECTION 6.03. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except in the
certificate of authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) shall
be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee and the
Authenticating Agent assume no responsibility for the correctness of the same.
The Trustee and the Authenticating Agent make no representations as to the
validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee and
the Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by
the Company of any Securities or the proceeds of any Securities authenticated
and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture.
SECTION 6.04. Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents,
Transfer Agents or Registrar May Own Securities.
The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or any paying agent or any
transfer agent or any Security registrar, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it
would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, paying agent, transfer
agent or Security registrar.
SECTION 6.05. Moneys to be Held in Trust.
30
Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys received by the
Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be
held in trust for the purpose for which they were received, but need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee
and any paying agent shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
SECTION 6.06. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.
The Company, as borrower, covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee
from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as
shall be agreed to in writing between the Company and the Trustee (which shall
not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust), and the Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee
upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this
Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of its counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ)
except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its
negligence or bad faith. The Company also covenants to indemnify each of the
Trustee or any predecessor Trustee (and its officers, agents, directors and
employees) for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage,
claim, liability or expense including taxes (other than taxes based on the
income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of
the Trustee and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim of liability in the premises. The obligations of the
Company under this Section 6.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to
pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall
constitute additional indebtedness hereunder. Such additional indebtedness shall
be secured by a lien prior to that of the Securities upon all property and funds
held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the
benefit of the holders of particular Securities.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with
an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(d) or Section 5.01(e), the
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the
compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.
The provisions of this Section shall survive the resignation or removal
of the Trustee and the defeasance or other termination of this Indenture.
SECTION 6.07. Officers' Certificate as Evidence.
Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.01 and 6.02, whenever in the
administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it
necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or
omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect
thereof is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of
31
negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively
proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and
such certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the
Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by
it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.
SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interest of Trustee.
If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within
the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee and the
Company shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 6.09. Eligibility of Trustee.
The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any state or
territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or a corporation or other
Person permitted to act as trustee by the Commission authorized under such laws
to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at
least five million U.S. dollars ($5,000,000 ) and subject to supervision or
examination by federal, state, territorial, or District of Columbia authority.
If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.09 the combined capital and
surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.
The Company may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Company, serve as
Trustee.
In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.09, the Trustee shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.10.
SECTION 6.10. Resignation or Removal of Trustee.
(a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter
appointed, may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation
to the Company and by mailing notice thereof to the holders of the Securities at
their addresses as they shall appear on the Security register. Upon receiving
such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor
trustee or trustees by written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which
instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the
successor trustee. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed and have
accepted appointment within 60 days after the mailing of such notice of
resignation to the affected Securityholders, the resigning Trustee may petition
any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee,
or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security for at least
six months may, subject to the
32
provisions of Section 5.09, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee.
Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and
prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.
(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur --
(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the
provisions of Section 6.08 after written
request therefor by the Company or by any
Securityholder who has been a bona fide
holder of a Security or Securities for at
least six months;
(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of Section
6.09 and shall fail to resign after written
request therefor by the Company or by any
such Securityholder; or
(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of
acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or
insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or
of its property shall be appointed, or any
public officer shall take charge or control
of the Trustee or of its property or affairs
for the purpose of rehabilitation,
conservation or liquidation;
then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and appoint a
successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which
instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the
successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 5.09, any
Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security for at least six
months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the
appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice,
if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a
successor trustee.
(c) The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Securities at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee and
nominate a successor trustee, which shall be deemed appointed as successor
trustee unless within ten days after such nomination the Company objects
thereto; provided, however, that if no successor trustee shall have been so
appointed and shall have accepted appointment within 30 days after such removal,
the Trustee so removed or any Securityholder, upon the terms and conditions and
otherwise as in subsection (a) of this Section 6.10 provided, may petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee.
(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment
of a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 6.10
shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee
as provided in Section 6.11.
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SECTION 6.11. Acceptance by Successor Trustee.
Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.10 shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor trustee
an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring trustee shall become effective and such
successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee herein; provided,
however, that on the written request of the Company or of the successor trustee,
the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amounts then due it
pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor trustee all the rights and powers of the trustee
so ceasing to act and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
trustee all property and money held by such retiring trustee thereunder. Upon
request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any and all
instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to
such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act
shall, nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property or funds held or collected
by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of
Section 6.06.
No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section 6.11 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall
be qualified under the provisions of Section 6.08 and eligible under the
provisions of Section 6.09.
Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in
this Section 6.11, the Company shall mail notice of the succession of such
trustee hereunder to the holders of Securities at their addresses as they shall
appear on the Security register. If the Company fails to mail such notice within
10 days after the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the
successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the
Company.
SECTION 6.12. Successor by Merger, etc.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder without
the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto.
In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the
trusts created by this Indenture any Securities shall have been authenticated
but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate
of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Securities so
authenticated. If at such time any of the Securities shall not have been
authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities
either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor
trustee, and in all such cases such
34
certificates shall have the full force that the Securities or this Indenture
elsewhere provides that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided,
however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any
predecessor Trustee or authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor
Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or
consolidation.
SECTION 6.13. [Intentionally Omitted]
SECTION 6.14. Authenticating Agents.
There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the Trustee
upon the request of the Company with power to act on its behalf and subject to
its direction in the authentication and delivery of Securities issued upon
exchange or registration of transfer thereof as fully to all intents and
purposes as though any such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized
to authenticate and deliver Securities; provided, that the Trustee shall have no
liability to the Company for any acts or omissions of the Authenticating Agent
with respect to the authentication and delivery of Securities. Any such
Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing
business under the laws of the United States or of any state or territory
thereof or of the District of Columbia authorized under such laws to act as
Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of at least five
million U.S. dollars ($5,000,000) and being subject to supervision or
examination by federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia authority. If
such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to
law or the requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this Section
6.14 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be
its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect herein specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business
of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent
hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this
Section 6.14, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent.
Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written
notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any
time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving
such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time
any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section 6.14, the
Trustee may, and upon the request of the Company shall, promptly appoint a
successor
35
Authenticating Agent eligible under this Section 6.14, shall give written notice
of such appointment to the Company and shall mail notice of such appointment to
all Securityholders as the names and addresses of such holders appear on the
Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and
responsibilities of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally
named as Authenticating Agent herein.
The Company, as borrower, agrees to pay to any Authenticating Agent
from time to time reasonable compensation for its services. Any Authenticating
Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as
such in accordance with the directions of the Trustee.
ARTICLE VII
CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS
SECTION 7.01. Action by Securityholders.
Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a
specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities may take
any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any
notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at
the time of taking any such action the holders of such specified percentage
have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of
instruments of similar tenor executed by such Securityholders in person or by
agent or proxy appointed in writing, (b) by the record of such holders of
Securities voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Securityholders
duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Eight or
(c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of
such a meeting of such Securityholders.
If the Company shall solicit from the Securityholders any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the
Company may, at its option, as evidenced by an Officers' Certificate, fix in
advance a record date for the determination of Securityholders entitled to give
such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date
is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action may be given before or after the record date, but only
the Securityholders of record at the close of business on the record date shall
be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of determining whether
Securityholders of the requisite proportion of outstanding Securities have
authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the
outstanding Securities shall be computed as of the record date; provided,
however, that no such authorization, agreement or consent by such
Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall
become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six
months after the record date.
SECTION 7.02. Proof of Execution by Securityholders.
36
Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, 6.02 and 8.05, proof of the
execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy shall be
sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as
may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to
the Trustee. The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security
Register or by a certificate of the Security registrar. The Trustee may require
such additional proof of any matter referred to in this Section as it shall deem
necessary.
The record of any Securityholders' meeting shall be proved in the
manner provided in Section 8.06.
SECTION 7.03. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners
Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Security,
the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent, any
transfer agent and any Security registrar may deem the Person in whose name such
Security shall be registered upon the Security Register to be, and may treat him
as, the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be
overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal
of and premium, if any, and interest on such Security and for all other
purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent
nor any paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any Security registrar shall be
affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any holder
for the time being or upon his order shall be valid, and, to the extent of the
sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys
payable upon any such Security.
SECTION 7.04. Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding.
In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal
amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under
this Indenture, Securities that are owned by the Company or any other obligor on
the Securities or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled
by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any other
obligor on the Securities shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding
for the purpose of any such determination; provided, that for the purposes of
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such
direction, consent or waiver, only Securities that a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned
that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the
purposes of this Section 7.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction
of the Trustee the pledgee's right to vote such Securities and that the pledgee
is not the Company or any such other obligor or person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the
Company or any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right,
any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full
protection to the Trustee.
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SECTION 7.05. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound.
At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as
provided in Section 7.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the
percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Security specified in this
Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Security (or any
Security issued in whole or in part in exchange or substitution therefor) the
serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities
the holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice
with the Trustee at its principal office and upon proof of holding as provided
in Section 7.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security (or so far
as concerns the principal amount represented by any exchanged or substituted
Security). Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the holder of any
Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future
holders and owners of such Security, and of any Security issued in exchange or
substitution therefor, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard
thereto is made upon such Security or any Security issued in exchange or
substitution therefor.
ARTICLE VIII
SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS
SECTION 8.01. Purpose of Meetings.
A meeting of Securityholders may be called at any time and from time to
time pursuant to the provisions of this Article Eight for any of the following
purposes:
(a) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to
give any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any default
hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be
taken by Securityholders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article Five;
(b) to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee
pursuant to the provisions of Article Six;
(c) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02; or
(d) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on
behalf of the holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of such
Securities under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.
SECTION 8.02. Call of Meetings by Trustee.
The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders to take
any action specified in Section 8.01, to be held at such time and at such place,
as the Trustee shall
38
determine. Notice of every meeting of the Securityholders, setting forth the
time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to
be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to holders of Securities at their
addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. Such notice shall be
mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the
meeting.
SECTION 8.03. Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders.
In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a resolution of the Board
of Directors, or the holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of
the Securities then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of Securityholders, by written request setting forth in reasonable
detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not
have mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such
request, then the Company or such Securityholders may determine the time and the
place for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized
in Section 8.01, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 8.02.
SECTION 8.04. Qualifications for Voting.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person shall
be (a) a holder of one or more Securities or (b) a Person appointed by an
instrument in writing as proxy by a holder of one or more Securities. The only
Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of
Securityholders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their
counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any
representatives of the Company and its counsel.
SECTION 8.05. Regulations.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may
make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities and of the
appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of
inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and
other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the
conduct of the meeting as it deems appropriate.
The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Company or by Securityholders as provided in Section 8.03, in which case the
Company or the Securityholders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in
like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent
secretary of the meeting shall be elected by majority vote of the meeting.
Subject to the provisions of Section 8.04, at any meeting each holder
of Securities or proxy therefor shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000
principal amount of Securities held or
39
represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at
any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not outstanding and ruled
by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the
meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Securities held by
him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the person to
vote on behalf of other Securityholders. Any meeting of Securityholders duly
called pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.02 or 8.03 may be adjourned from
time to time by a majority of those present, whether or not constituting a
quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
SECTION 8.06. Voting.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of holders of
Securities shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the
signatures of such holders or of their representatives by proxy and the serial
number or numbers of the Securities held or represented by them. The permanent
chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count
all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make
and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in
triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the
proceedings of each meeting of Securityholders shall be prepared by the
secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original
reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and
affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a
copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as
provided in Section 8.02. The record shall show the serial numbers of the
Securities voting in favor of or against any resolution. The record shall be
signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of
the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the
other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached
thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. The holders of the Securities shall
vote for all purposes as a single class.
Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the
matters therein stated.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of Securityholders.
The Company and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time amend
the Indenture, without the consent of the Securityholders, for one or more of
the following purposes:
(a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the
Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person
of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company pursuant to Article
Ten hereof;
(b) to add to the covenants of the Company such further
covenants,
40
restrictions or conditions for the protection of the Securityholders as the
Board of Directors and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of
the Securityholders, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and
continuance, of a default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions or
conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or
any of the remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided,
however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction or
condition such amendment may provide for a particular period of grace after
default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of
other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or
may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default;
(c) to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of
Securities in coupon form (including Securities registrable as to principal
only) and to provide for exchangeability of such Securities with the Securities
issued hereunder in fully registered form and to make all appropriate changes
for such purpose;
(d) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any
provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be
defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any
supplemental indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture; provided, that any such action shall
not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Trustee, materially
adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Securities;
(e) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities;
(f) to make provision for transfer procedures, certification,
book-entry provisions, the form of restricted securities legends, if any, to be
placed on Securities, and all other matters required pursuant to Section 2.07 or
otherwise necessary, desirable or appropriate in connection with the issuance of
Securities to holders of Capital Securities in the event of a distribution of
Securities by Madison Capital Trust following a Dissolution Event;
(g) to qualify or maintain qualification of this Indenture
under the Trust Indenture Act; or
(h) to make any change that does not adversely affect the
rights of any Securityholder in any material respect.
The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the
execution of any supplemental indenture to effect such amendment, to make any
further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained
and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any property
thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its
discretion, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the
Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
41
Any amendment to the Indenture authorized by the provisions of this
Section 9.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent
of the holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding
any of the provisions of Section 9.02.
SECTION 9.02. With Consent of Securityholders.
With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 7.01) of the holders
of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time
outstanding, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee
may from time to time and at any time amend the Indenture for the purpose of
adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
holders of the Securities; provided, however, that no such amendment shall
without the consent of the holders of each Security then outstanding and
affected hereby (i) extend the Maturity Date of any Security, or reduce the rate
or extend the time of payment of interest thereon (except as contemplated by
Article Sixteen), or reduce the principal amount thereof, or change any of the
redemption provisions applicable thereto, or make the principal thereof or any
interest or premium thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that
provided in the Securities, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder
to institute suit for payment thereof, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage
of Securities the holders of which are required to consent to any such amendment
to the Indenture; provided, however, that if the Securities are held by Madison
Capital Trust, such amendment shall not be effective until the holders of a
majority in liquidation amount of Trust Securities shall have consented to such
amendment; provided, further, that if the consent of the holder of each
outstanding Security is required, such amendment shall not be effective until
each holder of the Trust Securities shall have consented to such amendment.
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a Board Resolution
authorizing the execution of any supplemental indenture affecting such
amendment, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of
Securityholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the
execution of such supplemental indenture, unless such supplemental indenture
affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or
otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.
Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee
shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, prepared by the
Company, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental
indenture, to the Securityholders as their names and addresses appear upon the
Security Register. Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect
therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any
such supplemental indenture.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under
this Section 9.02 to
42
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall
be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.
SECTION 9.03. [Intentionally Omitted]
SECTION 9.04. Notation on Securities.
Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture affecting such series pursuant to the provisions of this
Article Nine may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any
matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company or the
Trustee shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of this
Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and
executed by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent and delivered in exchange for the Securities then outstanding.
SECTION 9.05. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to
be Furnished Trustee.
The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, may
receive an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive
evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article is
authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Article and that
it is proper for the Trustee under the provisions of this Article to join in the
execution thereof.
ARTICLE X
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE
SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.
Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall
prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person
(whether or not affiliated with the Company, as the case may be), or successive
consolidations or mergers in which the Company, as the case may be, or its
successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale,
conveyance, transfer or lease of the property and assets as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety to any Person if the securities issued in exchange
for the Securities in such transaction shall in all respects have the same legal
rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or
thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all
of such Indentures had been issued at the date of the execution hereof;
provided, however, that the Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any
other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, and no Person shall
consolidate with or merge into the Company or sell, convey, transfer or lease
its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the
Company,
43
unless (i) in case the Company consolidates with or merges into another Person
or conveys or transfers its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to any Person, the successor Person is organized under the laws of the United
States or any State or the District of Columbia, and such successor Person
expressly assumes the Company's obligations on the Securities and (ii)
immediately after giving effect thereto, no Event of Default, and no event
which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default,
shall have occurred and be continuing.
SECTION 10.02. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee
The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, may
receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any consolidation,
merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, and any assumption, permitted or
required by the terms of this Article Ten complies with the provisions of this
Article Ten.
ARTICLE XI
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture.
When (a) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all
Securities theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities which shall have
been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as
provided in Section 2.08) and not theretofore canceled, or (b) all the
Securities not theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and
payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption,
and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust, funds sufficient to
pay on the Maturity Date or upon redemption all of the Securities (other than
any Securities which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall
have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.08) not theretofore canceled
or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and premium,
if any, and interest due or to become due to the Maturity Date or redemption
date, as the case may be, but excluding, however, the amount of any moneys for
the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities
(i) theretofore repaid to the Company in accordance with the provisions of
Section 11.04, or (ii) paid to any State or to the District of Columbia pursuant
to its unclaimed property or similar laws, and if in either case the Company
shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the
Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect except for the
provisions of Sections 2.02, 2.07, 2.08, 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 6.06, 6.10 and 11.04
hereof shall survive until such Securities shall mature and be paid. Thereafter,
Sections 6.06, 6.10 and 11.04 shall survive, and the Trustee, on demand of the
Company accompanied by any Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to
the effect that all conditions to the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture pursuant to this Section 11.01 have been satisfied, and at the cost
and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture, the Company, however, hereby
agreeing to
44
reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and
properly incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the
Securities.
SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to
be Held in Trust by Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys and U.S.
Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 11.01 or
11.05 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly
or through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying
agent), to the holders of the particular Securities for the payment of which
such moneys or U.S. Government Obligations have been deposited with the Trustee,
of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal, premium, if any, and
interest.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or
other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to Section 11.05 or the principal and interest received in
respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for
the account of the holders of outstanding Securities.
SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.
Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all moneys then
held by any paying agent of the Securities (other than the Trustee) shall, upon
written demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and
thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such moneys.
SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys.
Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent
for payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on Securities
and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of Securities for two
years after the date upon which the principal of or premium, if any, or interest
on such Securities, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall
be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or such paying agent on written demand;
and the holder of any of the Securities shall thereafter look only to the
Company for any payment which such holder may be entitled to collect and all
liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to such moneys shall
thereupon cease.
SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government
Obligations.
The Company shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined below)
from its respective obligations with respect to the Securities on the 91st day
after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied with respect
to the Securities any time after the applicable conditions set forth below have
been satisfied:
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(a) The Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited
irrevocably with the Trustee or the Defeasance Agent (as defined below) as trust
funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to,
the benefit of the holders of the Securities (i) money in an amount, or (ii)
U.S. Government Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal
in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than
one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (iii) a
combination of (i) and (ii), sufficient, in the opinion (with respect to (ii)
and (iii)) of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee and the
Defeasance Agent, if any, to pay and discharge each installment of principal of
and interest and premium, if any, on the outstanding Securities on the dates
such installments of principal, interest or premium are due;
(b) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the
Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
(c) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and the
Defeasance Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that holders of
the Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal
income tax purposes as a result of the exercise of the option under this Section
11.05 and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount
and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
option had not been exercised, and such opinion shall be accompanied by a
private letter ruling to that effect received from the United States Internal
Revenue Service or a revenue ruling pertaining to a comparable form of
transaction to that effect published by the United States Internal Revenue
Service; and
(d) the Company has delivered to the Trustee and the
Defeasance Agent, if any, an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel
each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
"Discharged" means that the Company shall be deemed to have
paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by, and obligations
under, the Securities and to have satisfied all the obligations under this
Indenture relating to the Securities (and the Trustee, at the expense of the
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (i)
the rights of holders of Securities to receive, from the trust fund described in
clause (a) above, payment of the principal of and the premium, if any, and
interest on the Securities when such payments are due; (ii) the Company's
obligations with respect to the Securities under Sections 2.07, 2.08, 5.02 and
11.04; and (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the
Trustee hereunder.
"Defeasance Agent" means another financial institution which
is eligible to act as Trustee hereunder and which assumes all of the obligations
of the Trustee necessary to enable the
46
Trustee to act hereunder. In the event such a Defeasance Agent is appointed
pursuant to this Section, the following conditions shall apply:
(i) The Trustee shall have approval rights over the
document appointing such Defeasance Agent and the
document setting forth such Defeasance Agent's rights
and responsibilities;
(ii) The Defeasance Agent shall provide verification to
the Trustee acknowledging receipt of sufficient money
and/or U.S. Government Obligations to meet the
applicable conditions set forth in this Section
11.05.
SECTION 11.06. Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or any Defeasance Agent is unable to apply any money in
accordance with Section 11.05 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of
any order or judgement of any court or governmental authority enjoining,
restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company's obligations
under this Indenture and the Securities shall be revived and reinstated as
though no deposit had occurred pursuant to 11.05 until such time as the Trustee
or any Defeasance Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with
Section 11.05.
ARTICLE XII
IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND
DIRECTORS
SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate
Obligations.
No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or
interest on any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect
thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of
the Company in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of the creation of
any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator,
stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the
Company or of any successor Person to the Company, either directly or through
the Company under any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the
enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly
understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a
condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and
the issue of the Securities.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 13.01. Successors.
47
All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this
Indenture contained by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns whether
so expressed or not.
SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation.
Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or
required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the
Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the
like board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at the time be
the lawful sole successor of the Company.
SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers.
The Company, by instrument in writing executed by authority of 2/3
(two-thirds) of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee, may
surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company, and thereupon such power so
surrendered shall terminate both as to the Company, as the case may be, and as
to any successor Person.
SECTION 13.04. Address for Notices, etc.
Any notice or demand that by any provision of this Indenture is
required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the holders of
Securities on the Company may be given or served by being deposited postage
prepaid by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed
(until another address is filed by the Company with the Trustee for the purpose)
to the Company, The Madison Bank Building, 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxx Xxxx,
XX 00000 Attention: E. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx. Any notice, direction, request or demand
by any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been
sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing at the
office of the Trustee, addressed to the Trustee, Christiana Bank & Trust
Company, Greenville Centre, 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000, Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx.
SECTION 13.05. Governing Law.
This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract made
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and for all purposes shall
be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of said Commonwealth,
without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.
SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.
Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take
any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall
furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that in the opinion of
the signers all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture
relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of
48
Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions
precedent have been complied with.
Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and
delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Indenture shall include (a) a statement that the person
making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (b) a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation
upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion
are based; (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such
person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 13.07. Business Days.
In any case where the date of payment of principal of or premium, if
any, or interest on the Securities will not be a Business Day, the payment of
such principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities need not be
made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, with the
same force and effect as if made on the date of payment and no interest shall
accrue for the period from and after such date.
SECTION 13.08. [Intentionally Omitted]
SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc.
The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and
sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only,
are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict
any of the terms or provisions hereof.
SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts.
This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but
one and the same instrument.
SECTION 13.11. Separability
In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Indenture
or in the Securities shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provisions of this Indenture or of the Securities,
but this Indenture and the Securities shall be construed as if such invalid or
illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.
SECTION 13.12. Assignment.
49
The Company will have the right at all times to assign any of its
respective rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any such
assignment, the Company, as the case may be, will remain liable for all such
obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the Indenture is binding upon and inures
to the benefit of the parties thereto and their respective successors and
assigns. This Indenture may not otherwise be assigned by the parties thereto.
SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgment of Rights.
The Company acknowledges that, with respect to any Securities held by
Madison Capital Trust or a trustee of such trust, if the Property Trustee of
such trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the holder of the
Securities held as the assets of Madison Capital Trust, any holder of Capital
Securities may institute legal proceedings directly against the Company to
enforce such Property Trustee's rights under this Indenture without first
instituting any legal proceedings against such Property Trustee or any other
Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Company to
pay principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities when due, the
Company acknowledges that a holder of Capital Securities may directly institute
a Direct Action against the Company for enforcement of payment to such holder of
the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities having a
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities of such holder on or after the respective due date specified in the
Securities.
ARTICLE XIV
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES; NO SINKING FUND
SECTION 14.01. Special Event Redemption.
Subject to the provisions of this Article Fourteen, if a Special Event
has occurred and is continuing prior to the Initial Optional Redemption Date,
then the Company shall have the right, upon (i) not less than 45 days written
notice to the Trustee and (ii) not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days
written notice to the Securityholders, to redeem the Securities, in whole (but
not in part), within 90 days following the occurrence of such Special Event at
the Special Event Redemption Price. Following a Special Event, the Company shall
take such action as is necessary to promptly determine the Special Event
Redemption Price. The Special Event Redemption Price shall be paid prior to
12:00 noon, Philadelphia time, on the date of such redemption or such earlier
time as the Company determines, provided that the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee an amount sufficient to pay the Special Event Redemption Price by 10:00
a.m., Philadelphia time, on the date such Special Event Redemption Price is to
be paid.
SECTION 14.02. Optional Redemption by Company.
50
(a) Subject to the provisions of this Article Fourteen, the
Company shall have the right to redeem the Securities, in whole or in part, from
time to time, on or after the Initial Optional Redemption Date, at a redemption
price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Securities, plus, in each
case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest and
Compounded Interest, if any) to the applicable date of redemption (the "Optional
Redemption Price").
If the Securities are only partially redeemed pursuant to this
Section 14.02, the Securities will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any
other method as the Trustee shall determine. The Optional Redemption Price shall
be paid prior to 12:00 noon, Philadelphia time, on the date of such redemption
or at such earlier time as the Company determines, provided that the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient to pay the Optional
Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., Philadelphia time, on the date such Optional
Redemption Price is to be paid.
(b) Notwithstanding the first sentence of Section 14.02(a),
upon the entry of an order for dissolution of the Madison Capital Trust by a
court of competent jurisdiction, the Securities thereafter will be subject to
optional redemption, in whole only, but not in part, on or after the Initial
Optional Redemption Date, at the applicable optional redemption price set forth
in Section 14.02(a) and otherwise in accordance with this Article Fourteen.
SECTION 14.03. No Sinking Fund.
The Securities are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.
SECTION 14.04. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities.
In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all,
or, as the case may be, any part of the Securities in accordance with their
terms, it shall fix a date for redemption and shall mail a notice of such
redemption at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption to the holders of Securities so to be redeemed as a whole or in part
at their last addresses as the same appear on the Security Register. Such
mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice if mailed in the manner herein
provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not
the holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by
mail or any defect in the notice to the holder of any Security designated for
redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the
proceedings for the redemption of any other Security.
Each such notice of redemption shall specify the CUSIP number, if any,
of the Securities to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption
price at which the Securities are to be redeemed (or the method by which such
redemption price is to be calculated), the place or places of payment that
payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of the Securities, that
interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in
said notice, and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions
thereof to be redeemed will cease to
51
accrue. If less than all the Securities are to be redeemed the notice of
redemption shall specify the numbers of the Securities to be redeemed. In case
any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall
state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state
that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such
Security, a new Security or Securities in principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.
Prior to 10:00 a.m., Philadelphia time, on the redemption date
specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the
Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents an
amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities
so called for redemption at the appropriate Redemption Price, together with
accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption.
The Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 45 days prior to
the redemption date as to the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be
redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its sole discretion
it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Securities or portions thereof (in
integral multiples of $1,000, except as otherwise set forth in the applicable
form of Security) to be redeemed.
SECTION 14.05. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption.
If notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 14.04,
the Securities or portions of Securities with respect to which such notice has
been given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or places
stated in such notice at the applicable Redemption Price, together with interest
accrued to the date fixed for redemption (subject to the rights of holders of
Securities on the close of business on a regular record date in respect of an
Interest Payment Date occurring on or prior to the redemption date), and on and
after said date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such
Securities at the Redemption Price, together with interest accrued to said date)
interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption
shall cease to accrue. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a
place of payment specified in said notice, the said Securities or the specified
portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable
Redemption Price, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for
redemption (subject to the rights of holders of Securities on the close of
business on a regular record date in respect of an Interest Payment Date
occurring on or prior to the redemption date).
Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery
to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or
Securities of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.
ARTICLE XV
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
52
SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate.
The Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Securities issued
hereunder likewise covenants and agrees, that the Securities shall be issued
subject to the provisions of this Article Fifteen, and each holder of a
Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof,
accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions.
The payment by the Company of the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest on all Securities issued hereunder shall, to the extent and in the
manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and junior in right of payment to
the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, whether outstanding at the
date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred.
No provision of this Article Fifteen shall prevent the occurrence of
any Default or Event of Default hereunder.
SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness.
In the event and during the continuation of any default by the Company
in the payment of principal, premium, interest or any other payment due on any
Senior Indebtedness, or in the event that the maturity of any Senior
Indebtedness has been accelerated because of a default, then, in either case, no
payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the principal (including
redemption payments) of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities.
In the event of the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities,
then no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the principal
(including redemption payments) of or premium, if any, or interest on the
Securities until the holders of all Senior Indebtedness outstanding at the time
of such acceleration shall receive payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness
(including any amounts due upon acceleration).
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be
received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding
paragraph of this Section 15.02, such payment shall be held in trust for the
benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior
Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees
under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have
been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent
that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or
representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing, within 90 days of
such payment, of the amounts then due and owing on such Senior Indebtedness and
only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.
53
Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to
creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of
the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other proceedings, all Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall
first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in money in accordance
with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company on account of the
principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities; and upon any such
dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization, any payment by the
Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character,
whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Securityholders or the
Trustee would be entitled to receive from the Company, except for the provisions
of this Article Fifteen, shall be paid by the Company or by any receiver,
trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such
payment or distribution, or by the Securityholders or by the Trustee under the
Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the
respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders, as calculated by
the Company) or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or
trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such
Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may
appear, to the extent necessary to pay all such Senior Indebtedness in full, in
money or money's worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or
distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any
payment or distribution is made to the Securityholders or to the Trustee.
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or
distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash,
property or securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the
Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, or provision is made for
such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution
shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to
the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or
representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to
which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
and their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company, for
application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid to the
extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full in money in accordance
with its terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to
or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.
For purposes of this Article Fifteen, the words "cash, property or
securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as
reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation
provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which
is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article Fifteen with
respect to the Securities to the payment of Senior Indebtedness that may at the
time be outstanding, provided that (i) such Senior Indebtedness is assumed by
the new corporation, if any, resulting from any such reorganization or
readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness are
not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such
54
reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company with, or the
merger of the Company into, another Person or the liquidation or dissolution of
the Company following the sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of its property as
an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another Person upon the terms
and conditions provided for in Article Ten of this Indenture shall not be deemed
a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of
this Section 15.03 if such other Person shall, as a part of such consolidation,
merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, comply with the conditions stated
in Article Ten of this Indenture. Nothing in Section 15.02 or in this Section
15.03 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to
Section 6.06 of this Indenture.
SECTION 15.04. Subrogation.
Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the rights
of the Securityholders shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or
securities of the Company, as the case may be, applicable to such Senior
Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the
Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no
payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of any
cash, property or securities to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would
be entitled except for the provisions of this Article Fifteen, and no payment
over pursuant to the provisions of this Article Fifteen to or for the benefit of
the holders of such Senior Indebtedness by Securityholders or the Trustee,
shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the Securities, be deemed to be
a payment by the Company to or on account of such Senior Indebtedness. It is
understood that the provisions of this Article Fifteen are and are intended
solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the holders of the
Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness on the
other hand.
Nothing contained in this Article Fifteen or elsewhere in this
Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the
Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the
Company, and the holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which
is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the holders of the Securities the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities as and when
the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is
intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the holders of the Securities
and creditors of the Company, as the case may be, other than the holders of
Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, nor shall anything
herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Security from
exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under
the Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Fifteen of the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities
of the Company, as the case may be, received upon the exercise of any such
remedy.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to
in this Article Fifteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Six
of this Indenture, and the
55
Securityholders shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon any order or decree
made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution,
winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a
certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee, agent
or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or
to the Securityholders, for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons entitled to
participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other
indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, the amount thereof or payable
thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts
pertinent thereto or to this Article Fifteen.
SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.
Each Securityholder by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof
authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Securityholder's behalf to take such
action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination
provided in this Article Fifteen and appoints the Trustee such Securityholder's
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.
SECTION 15.06. Notice by the Company
The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making
of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities
pursuant to the provisions of this Article Fifteen. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Article Fifteen or any other provision of this Indenture, the
Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that
would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in
respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article Fifteen,
unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received
written notice thereof from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior
Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any such
written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this
Indenture, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist;
provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice
provided for in this Section 15.06 at least two Business Days prior to the date
upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose
(including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to
receive such money and to apply the same to the purposes for which they were
received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be
received by it within two Business Days prior to such date.
The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this
Indenture, shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a
written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be (or a trustee or representative
on behalf of such holder), to establish that such notice has been given by a
holder of such Senior Indebtedness or a trustee or representative on behalf of
any such holder or holders. In the event that the Trustee determines in good
faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right
56
of any Person as a holder of such Senior Indebtedness to participate in any
payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Fifteen, the Trustee may
request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the
Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the
extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or
distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under
this Article Fifteen, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may
defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right
of such Person to receive such payment.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to
in this Article Fifteen, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall be entitled
to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction
in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization,
dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a
certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, custodian,
receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making
such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the
Securityholders, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon,
the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto or to this Article Fifteen.
SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness
The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the
rights set forth in this Article Fifteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness
at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior
Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of
its rights as such holder.
With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the
Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article Fifteen, and no
implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee
shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this Indenture,
the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of such Senior Indebtedness if it
shall pay over or deliver to Securityholders, the Company or any other Person
money or assets to which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be
entitled by virtue of this Article Fifteen or otherwise.
Nothing in this Article Fifteen shall apply to claims of, or payments
to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06.
SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired.
No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness of
the Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any
way be prejudiced or impaired
57
by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company, as the case may be, or
by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any
noncompliance by the Company, as the case may be, with the terms, provisions and
covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such
holder may have or otherwise be charged with.
Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph,
the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time and from time
to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Securityholders,
without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and without impairing or
releasing the subordination provided in this Article Fifteen or the obligations
hereunder of the holders of the Securities to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (a) change the manner, place
or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, such
Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which
such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (b) sell, exchange, release or
otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing such
Senior Indebtedness; (c) release any Person liable in any manner for the
collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (d) exercise or refrain from
exercising any rights against the Company, as the case may be, and any other
Person.
ARTICLE XVI
EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD
SECTION 16.01. Extension of Interest Payment Period.
So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during the term
of the Securities, to defer the payment of interest at any time or from time to
time for a period not exceeding ten consecutive semi-annual periods, including
the first such semi-annual period during such extension period (the "Extended
Interest Payment Period"), during which Extended Interest Payment Period no
interest shall be due and payable; provided, that no Extended Interest Payment
Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date. To the extent permitted by
applicable law, interest, the payment of which has been deferred because of the
extension of the interest payment period pursuant to this Section 16.01, will
bear interest thereon at the Coupon Rate compounded semi-annually for each
semi-annual period of the Extended Interest Payment Period ("Compounded
Interest"). At the end of the Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company
shall pay all interest accrued and unpaid on the Securities, including any
Additional Interest and Compounded Interest (together, "Deferred Interest") that
shall be payable to the holders of the Securities in whose names the Securities
are registered in the Security Register on the first record date after the end
of the Extended Interest Payment Period. Before the termination of any Extended
Interest Payment Period, the Company may further defer payments of interest by
further extending such period; provided, that such period, together with all
such previous and further extensions within such Extended Interest Payment
Period, shall not exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, [including the
first such semi-annual period during such Extended Interest
58
Payment Period], or extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Securities. Upon the
termination of any Extended Interest Payment Period and the payment of all
Deferred Interest then due, the Company may commence a new Extended Interest
Payment Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest shall be due
and payable during an Extended Interest Payment Period, except at the end
thereof, but the Company may prepay at any time all or any portion of the
interest accrued during an Extended Interest Payment Period.
SECTION 16.02. Notice of Extension.
(a) If the Property Trustee is the only registered holder of
the Securities at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment
Period, the Company shall give written notice to the Administrative Trustees,
the Property Trustee and the Trustee of its election of such Extended Interest
Payment Period at least five Business Days before the earlier of (i) the next
succeeding date on which distributions on the Trust Securities issued by Madison
Capital Trust would have been payable except for such election, or (ii) the date
the Madison Capital Trust is required to give notice of the record date, or the
date such Distributions are payable, to any national securities exchange or to
holders of the Capital Securities issued by Madison Capital Trust, but in any
event at least five Business Days before such record date.
(b) If the Property Trustee is not the only holder of the
Securities at the time the Company elects an Extended Interest Payment Period,
the Company shall give the holders of the Securities and the Trustee written
notice of its election of such Extended Interest Payment Period at least 10
Business Days before the earlier of (i) the next succeeding Interest Payment
Date, or (ii) the date the Company is required to give notice of the record or
payment date of such interest payment to any national securities exchange.
(c) The semi-annual period in which any notice is given
pursuant to paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 16.02 shall be counted as one
of the 10 semi-annual periods permitted in the maximum Extended Interest Payment
Period permitted under Section 16.01.
________________________________ hereby accepts the trusts in this
Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions hereinabove set
forth.
59
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly
authorized, as of the day and year first above written.
MADISON BANCSHARES GROUP, LTD.
By:
----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
CHRISTIANA BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
AS TRUSTEE
By:
----------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: President
60
EXHIBIT A
(FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY)
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER,
SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE "RESALE
RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS THREE YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY
"AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF
THIS SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT
WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) SO LONG AS THIS
SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
("RULE 144A"), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A) THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL
"ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7)
OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY FOR ITS OWN
ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR
INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION
WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (E) PURSUANT TO
ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER,
SALE OR TRANSFER (i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN
OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO THE
CORPORATION, AND (ii) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF
TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE REVERSE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND
DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEREE TO THE COMPANY. SUCH HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT
WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE
SUBSTANTIALLY
I
TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.
II
No.
MADISON BANCSHARES GROUP, LTD.
9.00% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURE
DUE JUNE 30, 2028
Madison Bancshares Group, Ltd., a Pennsylvania corporation (the
"Company," which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture
hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to or
registered assigns, the principal sum of Five Million One Hundred Fifty Thousand
Dollars ($5,150,000) on June 30, 2028 (the "Maturity Date"), unless previously
redeemed, and to pay interest on the outstanding principal amount hereof from
June 30, 1998, (subject to deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on June 30
and December 31 of each year, commencing December 31, 1998, at the rate of 9.00%
per annum until the principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on
any overdue principal and premium, if any, and (without duplication and to the
extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any
overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum compounded
semi-annually. The amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date shall
be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, for any
period less than a full calendar month, the number of days elapsed in such
month. In the event that any date on which the principal of (or premium, if any)
or interest on this Security is payable is not a Business Day, then payment
payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business
Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay),
with the same force and effect as if made on such date.
The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture,
be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close of business
on the regular record date for such interest installment, which shall be the
first day of the month in which the relevant interest payment date falls. Any
such interest installment not punctually paid or duly provided for shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the holders on such regular record date and may
be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special record date to
be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice
whereof shall be given to the holders of Securities not less than ten days prior
to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful
manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on
which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by
such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.
The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security
shall be payable at the office or agency of the Trustee in Greenville, Delaware
maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of
America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and
private debts; provided, however, that, payment of interest may be made
III
at the option of the Company by (i) check mailed to the holder at such address
as shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by transfer to an account
maintained by the Person entitled thereto, provided that proper written transfer
instructions have been received by the relevant record date. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, so long as the Holder of this Security is the Property Trustee, the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security
will be made in immediately available funds at such place and to such account as
may be designated by the Property Trustee.
The indebtedness evidenced by this Security is, to the extent provided
in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior
payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Security is issued subject
to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each holder of this
Security, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such
provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take
such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the
subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each holder hereof, by his or
her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the
subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of
Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives
reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.
This Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture
hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of
the Trustee.
The provisions of this Security are continued on the reverse side
hereof and such provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though
fully set forth at this place.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be
executed.
MADISON BANCSHARES GROUP, LTD.
By:
-----------------------------
Name:
Title:
Dated:
Attest:
By:
------------------------------
Name:
Title:
IV
(FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.
CHRISTIANA BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By:
----------------------------------
Authorized Officer
V
(FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY)
This Security is one of the Securities of the Company (herein sometimes
referred to as the "Securities"), specified in the Indenture, all issued or to
be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of July 13, 1998 (the
"Indenture"), duly executed and delivered between the Company and Christiana
Bank & Trust Company, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), to which Indenture reference
is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights,
obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and
the holders of the Securities.
Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event prior to June
30, 2003, the Company shall have the right to redeem this Security in whole (but
not in part) at the Special Event Redemption Price. "Special Event Redemption
Price" shall mean an amount in cash equal 100% of the principal amount hereof
plus, in each case, any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, including
Compounded Interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of such
redemption.
In addition, the Company shall have the right to redeem this Security,
in whole or in part, at any time on or after June 30, 2003, at the Optional
Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional
Interest and Compounded Interest, if any) to the applicable date of redemption.
The Optional Redemption Price or the Special Event Redemption Price, as
the case requires, shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, Philadelphia time, on the
date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company determines,
provided, that the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient
to pay the applicable Redemption Price by 10:00 a.m., Philadelphia time, on the
date such Redemption Price is to be paid. Any redemption pursuant to this
paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days notice.
If the Securities are only partially redeemed by the Company pursuant to an
Optional Redemption, the Securities will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by
any other method as the Trustee shall determine.
In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new
Security or Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the
name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.
In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have
occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Securities may be
declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the
manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.
The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the
Trustee, with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities at the time outstanding, as defined in the Indenture,
to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the
VI
Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the
Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall,
without the consent of each holder of Securities then outstanding and affected
thereby, (i) extend the Maturity Date of any Securities, or reduce the principal
amount thereof, or change any redemption provisions applicable thereto, or
reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon (subject to
Article Sixteen of the Indenture), or make the principal of, or interest or
premium on, the Securities payable in any coin or currency other than U.S.
dollars, or impair or affect the right of any holder of Securities to institute
suit for the payment thereof, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of
Securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any such
supplemental indenture. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the
time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of all of the holders of the
Securities, to waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants
contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture, and its
consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if
any, or interest on any of the Securities or a default in respect of any
covenant or provision under which the Indenture cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of each holder of Securities then outstanding. Any such
consent or waiver by the holder of this Security (unless revoked as provided in
the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all
future holders and owners of this Security and of any Security issued in
exchange heretofore or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or
otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Security.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security
or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which
is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest on this Security at the time and place and at the rate and in the money
herein prescribed.
The Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time
during the term of the Securities, to defer payments of interest by extending
the interest payment period of such Securities for a period not exceeding ten
consecutive semi-annual periods, including the first such semi-annual period
during such extension period, and not to extend beyond the Maturity Date of the
Securities (an "Extended Interest Payment Period" ), at the end of which period
the Company shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid together with
interest thereon at the rate specified for the Securities to the extent that
payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law). Before the
termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company may
further defer payments of interest by further extending such Extended Interest
Payment Period, provided that such Extended Interest Payment Period, together
with all such previous and further extensions within such Extended Interest
Payment Period, shall not exceed 10 consecutive semi-annual periods, including
the first semi-annual period during such Extended Interest Payment Period, or
extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Securities. Upon the termination of any
such Extended Interest Payment Period and the payment of all accrued and unpaid
interest and any additional amounts then due, the Company may commence a new
Extended Interest Payment Period, subject to the foregoing requirements.
VII
The Company has agreed that it will not (i) declare or pay any
dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock (which
includes common and preferred stock) or (ii) make any payment of principal,
interest or premium, if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt
securities of the Company that rank pari passu with or junior in right of
payment to the Securities or make any guarantee payments with respect to any
guarantee by the Company of the debt securities or any Subsidiary of the Company
if such guarantee ranks pari passu or junior in right of payment to the
Securities (other than (a) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options,
warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock of the
Company, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation
of a shareholder's rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in
the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto,
(c) payments under the Capital Securities Guarantee, (d) as a result of a
reclassification of the Company's capital stock or the exchange or the
conversion of one class or series of the Company's capital stock for another
class or series of the Company's capital stock, (e) the purchase of fractional
interests in shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the exchange or
conversion of such capital stock or the security being exchanged or converted
and (f) purchases of Common Stock related to the issuance of Common Stock or
rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or
employees or any of the Company's dividend reinvestment plans) if at such time
(i) there shall have occurred any event of which the Company has actual
knowledge that (a) is, or with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or
both, would be, an Event of Default and (b) in respect of which the Company
shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (ii) if such Securities are held
by Advanta Capital Trust, the Company shall be in default with respect to its
payment of any obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee or (iii) the
Company shall have given notice of its election of the exercise of its right to
extend the interest payment period and any such extension shall be continuing.
The Securities are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the
Indenture and subject to the transfer restrictions limitations as may be
contained herein and therein from time to time, this Security is transferable by
the holder hereof on the Security Register of the Company, upon surrender of
this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the
Trustee in Greenville, Delaware accompanied by a written instrument or
instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly
executed by the holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Securities of authorized denominations and for the
same aggregate principal amount and series will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such transfer,
but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge payable in relation thereto.
Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Security,
the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and the registrar may deem and treat
the holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Security
shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon
made by anyone other than the Security Registrar) for the purpose
VIII
of receiving payment of or on account of the principal hereof and premium, if
any, and interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the Company
nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any registrar shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest on this Security, or for any claim based hereon, or
otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against
any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as
such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor Person, whether by
virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance
hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly
waived and released.
All terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
THE INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA WITHOUT REGARD TO
CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.
IX
