AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among ACCURO, L.L.C., ACCURO HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC., MEDASSETS, INC., ASTON ACQUISITION I, INC., ASTON ACQUISITION II, LLC, the Signing Sellers party hereto, and WELSH, CARSON, ANDERSON & STOWE IX, L.P., in its...
EXHIBIT 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
ACCURO, L.L.C.,
ACCURO HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.,
MEDASSETS, INC.,
ASTON ACQUISITION I, INC.,
ASTON ACQUISITION II, LLC,
the Signing Sellers party hereto, and
WELSH, CARSON, XXXXXXXX & XXXXX IX, L.P.,
in its capacity as Representative
in its capacity as Representative
Dated as of April 29, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS |
5 | |||
1.1. Definitions |
5 | |||
1.2. List of Defined Terms |
15 | |||
ARTICLE II THE MERGER |
17 | |||
2.1. Mergers |
17 | |||
2.2. Effective Times |
18 | |||
2.3. Effects of the Mergers |
18 | |||
2.4. Governing Documents |
18 | |||
2.5. Directors and Officers |
19 | |||
2.6. First Merger Conversion |
19 | |||
2.7. Second Merger Conversion |
19 | |||
2.8. Third Merger Conversion |
22 | |||
2.9. Treatment of Options |
22 | |||
2.10. Closing Payments |
24 | |||
2.11. Payment |
24 | |||
2.12. Net Debt and Working Capital Estimates |
26 | |||
2.13. Final Net Debt and Final Working Capital Determinations |
26 | |||
2.14. Distributions for Purchase Price Adjustments |
27 | |||
2.15. Contingent Payment Amount |
29 | |||
2.16. Illustrative Calculation of Consideration |
29 | |||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
30 | |||
3.1. Representations and Warranties of the Company |
30 | |||
3.2. Representations and Warranties of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary
and the Second Merger Subsidiary |
44 | |||
ARTICLE IV COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY |
51 | |||
4.1. Conduct of Business |
51 | |||
4.2. Access and Information |
54 | |||
4.3. Notification of Certain Matters |
54 | |||
4.4. Company Transaction Costs |
54 | |||
4.5. Exclusivity |
54 | |||
4.6. Standstill |
55 |
4.7. Interim Financial Statements |
55 | |||
4.8. Assistance with Financing |
55 | |||
4.9. Investigation and Agreement by the Company, the Signing Sellers and
the Representative; No Other Representations or Warranties |
56 | |||
ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF PARENT, FIRST MERGER SUBSIDIARY AND SECOND MERGER SUBSIDIARY |
57 | |||
5.1. Conduct of Business |
57 | |||
5.2. Access and Information |
57 | |||
5.3. Notification of Certain Matters |
58 | |||
5.4. Employee Matters |
58 | |||
5.5. Post-Closing Access to Information |
60 | |||
5.6. Indemnification of Officers, Managers, Directors, Employees and Agents |
60 | |||
5.7. Debt Financing |
61 | |||
5.8. Investigation and Agreement by Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary
and the Second Merger Subsidiary; No Other Representations or Warranties |
61 | |||
ARTICLE VI MUTUAL COVENANTS |
63 | |||
6.1. Closing Efforts; Governmental Consents |
63 | |||
6.2. Takeover Statutes |
64 | |||
6.3. Waiver |
64 | |||
ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
65 | |||
7.1. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation |
65 | |||
7.2. Conditions to Obligation of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and
the Second Merger Subsidiary |
65 | |||
7.3. Conditions to Obligations of the Company |
66 | |||
ARTICLE VIII CLOSING |
67 | |||
8.1. Closing |
67 | |||
ARTICLE IX TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER |
67 | |||
9.1. Termination |
67 | |||
9.2. Effect of Termination |
68 | |||
ARTICLE X GENERAL PROVISIONS |
69 | |||
10.1. Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements |
69 | |||
10.2. Amendment and Modification |
70 | |||
10.3. Waiver of Compliance |
70 | |||
10.4. Severability |
70 |
10.5. Expenses and Obligations |
70 | |||
10.6. Parties in Interest |
70 | |||
10.7. Notices |
70 | |||
10.8. Counterparts |
72 | |||
10.9. Time |
72 | |||
10.10. Entire Agreement |
72 | |||
10.11. Public Announcements |
72 | |||
10.12. Attorneys’ Fees |
72 | |||
10.13. Assignment |
73 | |||
10.14. Rules of Construction |
73 | |||
10.15. Governing Law |
74 | |||
10.16. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
74 | |||
10.17. Consent to Jurisdiction; Venue |
75 | |||
10.18. Equitable Remedies |
75 | |||
ARTICLE XI THE REPRESENTATIVE |
75 | |||
11.1. Authorization of the Representative |
75 | |||
11.2. Compensation; Exculpation; Indemnity |
77 |
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”), dated as of April 29, 2008, is made by
and among Accuro, L.L.C., a Texas limited liability company (the “Company”), Accuro Healthcare
Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Accuro”),
MedAssets, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Aston Acquisition I, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the “First Merger Subsidiary”), Aston
Acquisition II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent
(the “Second Merger Subsidiary”), those Persons identified on the signature pages hereto as a
Signing Seller (each, a “Signing Seller” and collectively, the “Signing Sellers”) and Welsh,
Carson, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx IX, L.P., in its capacity as Representative (as hereinafter defined).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
WHEREAS, the Board of Managers of the Company and the Board of Directors of Accuro, Parent,
the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary deem it advisable and in the best
interest of their respective members and stockholders, as applicable, to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions provided for
herein;
WHEREAS, in furtherance thereof it is proposed that the acquisition of Accuro by Parent be
accomplished by (i) the merger (the “First Merger”) of the Company with and into Accuro, with
Accuro being the surviving entity (the “First Merger Surviving Corporation”), (ii) immediately
following the effectiveness of the First Merger, the merger (the “Second Merger”) of the First
Merger Subsidiary with and into Accuro, with Accuro being the surviving entity (the “Second Merger
Surviving Corporation”) and (iii) immediately following the effectiveness of the Second Merger, and
as part of the same plan of merger and reorganization, the merger (the “Third Merger”) of Accuro
with and into the Second Merger Subsidiary, with the Second Merger Subsidiary being the surviving
entity (the “Third Merger Surviving Company”);
WHEREAS, the Board of Managers of the Company and the Board of Directors of Accuro, Parent,
the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary have each approved and adopted this
Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby;
WHEREAS, for United States federal income tax purposes, Parent and the Company hereto intend
that the transactions contemplated by the Second Merger and the Third Merger hereby qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code (as defined below) and this
Agreement shall be, and is hereby, adopted as a plan of reorganization within the meaning of
Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-2(g);
WHEREAS, (i) each of the Persons listed on Annex A hereto has entered into a
non-competition agreement with Parent, (ii) each of the Persons listed on Annex B hereto
has entered into a non-solicitation agreement with Parent and (iii) each of the Persons listed on
Annex C hereto has delivered an accredited investor questionnaire (“Accredited Investor
Questionnaire”) and lock-up agreement (“Lock-up Agreement”) to Parent, such agreements or documents
to be effective as of the Closing (as defined below) in each such case;
WHEREAS, Parent has entered into Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement with each of
the Persons listed on Annex D hereto (the “Registration Rights Amendment”), such
Registration Rights Amendment to be effective as of the Closing; and
WHEREAS, the Company, Accuro, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger
Subsidiary and the other parties hereto desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
AGREEMENTS
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS
DEFINED TERMS
1.1. Definitions. The following terms shall have the following meanings in this
Agreement:
“Accredited Investor” means each Person set forth on Exhibit A.1 and each other Person that is
a Securityholder as of the date hereof that delivers to Parent an executed Accredited Investor
Questionnaire and Lock-up Agreement prior to the Closing.
“Accuro Common Stock” means common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Accuro.
“Accuro Series A Preferred Stock” mean Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of Accuro.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by or
under common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, the term “control” (and
correlative terms) means the power, whether by contract, equity ownership or otherwise, to direct
the policies or management of a Person.
“Antitrust Laws” means, collectively, (a) the HSR Act; (b) the Xxxxxxx Antitrust Act of 1890,
as amended; (c) the Xxxxxxx Act of 1914, as amended; (d) the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914,
as amended; and (e) any other Applicable Law designed to prohibit, restrict, or regulate actions
for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
“Applicable Laws” means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, judgments, orders,
decrees, injunctions and writs of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the business
or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as may be in effect on the date of this
Agreement.
“Business Day” means any day other than (a) a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday or (b) a day
on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required to be closed.
5
“Cash” means all unrestricted cash of the Company and its Subsidiaries held in their
respective bank accounts, or lock box accounts, calculated in each case in accordance with GAAP
applied on a basis consistent with the preparation of the Balance Sheet.
“Certificate” means a certificate representing Common Units or Series A Preferred Units, as
the case may be; provided that from and after the First Effective Time such certificates
shall represent shares of Accuro Common Stock and shares of Accuro Series A Preferred Stock, as the
case may be, that such Common Units and Series A Preferred Units are converted into pursuant to
Section 2.6.
“Change of Control Payments” means any severance, change of control or other payment,
expenditure or liability (including the employer’s portion of any Taxes payable with respect to any
such payment) of the Company or its Subsidiaries that arises or is reasonably expected to arise, is
triggered or becomes due or payable, in whole or in part, as a direct or indirect result of the
consummation (whether alone or in combination with any other event or circumstance) of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (other than payments potentially payable following
Closing (including, without limitation, Closing Severance Payments) that would be triggered by a
termination of employment (x) by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries following the Closing or
(y) by an employee for “good reason” (as such term may be defined in any agreement between such
employee and the Company or one of its Subsidiaries)), including, without limitation, the cash
payments to the individuals whose names are set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1(a)
in the amounts set forth therein.
“Closing Severance Payments” means the cash payments to the individuals whose names are set
forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1(b) in the amounts set forth therein, which
(including the employer’s portion of any Taxes payable with respect to any such payment) shall not
exceed $1,500,000 in the aggregate.
“Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. All references to
the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations or other governmental pronouncements shall be deemed to include
references to any applicable successor regulations or amending pronouncement.
“Common Units” means the common units of the Company (including all restricted Common Units
issued pursuant to the Option Plan).
“Company Confidentiality Agreement” means the Confidential Disclosure Agreement, dated January
23, 2008, by and between the Company and Parent.
“Company Disclosure Schedule” means, collectively, that certain disclosure letter of even date
with this Agreement from the Company to Parent delivered concurrently with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement.
“Company Intellectual Property” means all Intellectual Property Rights owned, purported to be
owned, used or held for use by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
6
“Company Leases” means, collectively, all leases, subleases, licenses, permits or occupancy
agreements together with any amendments thereto entered into in connection with any Leased Real
Property.
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means any change, circumstance, effect, event or fact that,
individually or in the aggregate, (i) has or would reasonably be expected to have a material and
adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or results
of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) would reasonably be
expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the Company’s or Accuro’s ability to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that no change,
circumstance, effect, event or fact shall be deemed (individually or in the aggregate) to
constitute, nor shall any of the foregoing be taken into account in determining whether there has
been or may be, a Company Material Adverse Effect, to the extent that such change, circumstance,
effect, event or fact results from, arises out of, or relates to (a) conditions affecting the
United States economy or the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate, in each
case so long as the Company and its Subsidiaries are not disproportionately affected thereby
compared to other companies in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate;
(b) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States, the declaration by the
United States of a national emergency or war or the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis,
including acts of terrorism; (c) the disclosure of the fact that Parent is the prospective acquirer
of the Company; (d) the announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or any other Transaction Document; or (e) any change in accounting requirements or principles
imposed upon the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses or any change in
Applicable Laws, or the interpretation thereof, in each case so long as the Company and its
Subsidiaries are not disproportionately affected thereby compared to other companies in the
industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate.
“Company Transaction Costs” means (a) all fees, costs and expenses of any brokers, financial
advisors, consultants, accountants, attorneys or other professionals engaged by the Company in
connection with the structuring, negotiation or consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and (b) the Change of Control Payments.
“Confidentiality Agreements” means, collectively, the Company Confidentiality Agreement and
the Parent Confidentiality Agreement.
“Consents” means all authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or registrations,
declarations or filings with, or expiration of waiting periods imposed by, any Governmental
Authority, in each case that are necessary in order to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, and all consents and approvals of third parties
necessary to prevent any conflict with, violation or breach of, or default under, the Material
Contracts.
“Contingent Payment Amount” means $20,000,000, as may be reduced pursuant to Section
2.14.
7
“Converted Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares” means the aggregate number of shares of
Accuro Common Stock issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if the Outstanding
Series A Preferred Shares were converted into shares of Accuro Common Stock immediately prior to
the Second Effective Time.
“Debt” means, except for accounts and obligations owed by the Company to any of its
Subsidiaries or owed by a Subsidiary of the Company to the Company and/or one or more of its
Subsidiaries, (a) all indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the repayment of
borrowed money or indebtedness issued or incurred in substitution or exchange for indebtedness for
borrowed money, whether or not represented by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, all
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and all premiums, prepayment penalties, breakage costs, fees
thereon and any other amounts that will be paid pursuant to Section 2.10(a); (b) all
amounts owing as deferred purchase price for property or services, all accrued and unpaid interest
thereon, and all premiums, prepayment penalties, breakage costs, fees thereon, (c) all seller
notes, acquisition holdbacks, “earn-out” payments (other than the Woodmoor Performance Payment
referred to in Section 2.14 and items 1 and 3 set forth on Schedule 3.1(g)(ii)) and cash
deposits provided by the selling party in connection with acquisitions by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries completed prior to date of this Agreement (whether or not payable or earned as of the
date of calculation of Net Debt hereunder); (d) all other indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, including all accrued
and unpaid interest thereon; (e) commitments or obligations by which such Person assures a creditor
against loss including contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit;
(f) any obligations of the Company of any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any interest rate hedge
agreement, (g) all obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries as lessee or lessees under
leases that have been recorded as capital leases in accordance with GAAP and (h) all guarantees in
respect of (a) – (g).
“DGCL” means the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended and in effect from time to time.
“DLLCA” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended and in effect from time
to time.
“Employee Benefit Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section
3(3) of ERISA and any pension, retirement, bonus, deferred compensation, incentive compensation,
stock ownership, stock purchase, stock option, phantom stock, vacation, severance, disability,
death benefit, hospitalization or medical benefit, or material fringe benefit plan, arrangement or
agreement sponsored, maintained, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by the Company or
any member of the Aggregated Group, or to which or for which the Company or any member of the
Aggregated Group could have any liability.
“Environmental Laws” means the Applicable Laws pertaining to the environment, natural
resources and employee health and safety, including: (a) the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended; (b) the Emergency Planning and Community Right
to Know Act, as amended; (c) the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended; (d) the Clean Air Act, as
amended; (e) the Clean Water Act, as amended; (f) the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended;
(g) the Occupational Safety and
8
Health Act of 1970, as amended; (h) the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, as amended; and (i) the
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as amended, as each of the foregoing are in effect on the
date of this Agreement.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“Excess Cash” means (a) Cash minus (b) an amount equal to the product of (i) a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Business Days since the payroll payment date that
most recently preceded the Closing through and including the Closing Date (the “Most Recent Payroll
Date”) and the denominator of which is the number of Business Days in each payroll period, and (ii)
the aggregate payroll payment on the Most Recent Payroll Date (provided that, for the
avoidance of doubt, if the Closing occurs on a payroll payment date, then the Cash Target shall be
equal to the aggregate payroll payment on the Most Recent Payroll Date).
“Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Final Adjustment Amount” means an amount equal to (a) the amount, if any, by which Final
Working Capital exceeds Estimated Working Capital (provided, that, the maximum amount that
may be included in this clause (a) shall be equal to the difference between the Working Capital
Target and Estimated Working Capital), plus (b) the amount, if any, by which Estimated Net
Debt exceeds Final Net Debt, minus (c) the amount, if any, by which the Estimated Working
Capital exceeds Final Working Capital, minus (d) the amount, if any, by which Final Net
Debt exceeds Estimated Net Debt; provided, however, that the Final Adjustment
Amount shall not be greater than the Contingent Payment Amount.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently
applied.
“Governmental Authority” means any government or governmental department, commission, board,
bureau, agency or other instrumentality exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government, whether foreign or domestic, of any
country, nation, republic, federation or similar entity or any state, county, parish or
municipality, jurisdiction or other political subdivision thereof, or any court, tribunal or
arbitrator(s) of competent jurisdiction.
“Hazardous Substances” means (a) any hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, hazardous
substances, toxic wastes and toxic substances as those or similar terms are defined under any
Environmental Laws; (b) any asbestos or any material that contains any hydrated mineral silicate,
including chrysolite, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite, anthophylite and/or actinolite, whether
friable or non-friable; (c) PCBs or PCB-containing materials or fluids; (d) radon; (e) any other
hazardous, radioactive, toxic or noxious substance, material, pollutant, contaminant, constituent,
or solid, liquid or gaseous waste, including medical wastes, regulated under any Environmental Law;
(f) any petroleum, petroleum hydrocarbons, petroleum products, crude oil and any fractions or
derivatives thereof, any oil or gas exploration or production waste and any natural gas, synthetic
gas and any mixtures thereof; and (g) any substance that, whether by its nature or its use, is
subject to regulation under any Environmental Laws or with respect to
9
which any Environmental Laws or Governmental Authority requires environmental investigation,
monitoring or remediation.
“HSR Act” means the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“Intellectual Property Rights” means any and all rights existing or arising under the laws of
any nation with respect to: (a) all inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or
not reduced to practice), all improvements thereto, and all patents, patent applications, and
patent disclosures, together with all reissuances, continuations, continuations-in-part, revisions,
extensions, and reexaminations thereof, (b) all trademarks, certification marks, collective marks,
service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names, and brand and corporate names, together with all
translations, adaptations, derivations, and combinations thereof and including all goodwill
associated therewith, and all applications, registrations, and renewals in connection therewith,
(c) all copyrightable works, all copyrights, all mask works, and all applications, registrations,
and renewals in connection therewith, (d) all trade secrets and confidential business information
(including ideas, research and development, know-how, formulas, compositions, manufacturing and
production processes and techniques, technical and nontechnical data, designs, drawings,
specifications, customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost information, and business and
marketing plans and proposals), (e) all computer software, databases and documentation, (f) all
other proprietary rights, and (g) all internet domains and all related registrations.
“Knowledge” means (i) with respect to the Company, the actual knowledge of the following
individuals: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx X. XxXxxxx, Xxxxx X. Xxxxx, D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx (collectively, “Senior Management”), or such knowledge as any of the
foregoing individuals would reasonably be expected to discover or become aware of in conducting a
reasonably comprehensive investigation of a particular fact or matter, and (ii) with respect to
Parent, the actual knowledge of the executive officers of Parent, or such knowledge as any of the
foregoing individuals would reasonably be expected to discover or become aware of in conducting a
reasonably comprehensive investigation of a particular fact or matter.
“Leased Real Property” means all of the real property that, in connection therewith, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a landlord, tenant, sublandlord, subtenant, licensor,
licensee or grantor or receiver of any permit, occupancy or use rights.
“Liens” means liens, claims, pledges, voting agreements, voting trusts, proxy agreements,
security interests, mortgages, and other possessory interests, conditional sale or other title
retention agreements, assessments, easements, rights-of-way, covenants, restrictions, rights of
first refusal, encroachments, and other burdens, options or encumbrances of any kind.
“Loan Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2007,
by and among Accuro, as borrower, and the other persons party thereto that are designated as credit
parties and General Electric Capital Corporation, as agent and a lender, and the other financial
institutions party thereto, as lenders, and GE Capital Markets, Inc., as co-lead arranger and sole
bookrunner, and LaSalle Bank National Association, as documentation agent,
10
and CIT Capital Securities LLC, as co-lead arranger and CIT Healthcare LLC, as syndication
agent.
“Material Contract” means:
(a) each contract or agreement that involves annual expenditures or receipts of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries for goods or services of an amount in excess of $250,000;
(b) (i) each Company Lease, and (ii) each lease or sublease of personal property providing for
either (A) annual payments of $150,000 or more or (B) aggregate payments of $300,000 or more to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is party as either lessor or lessee;
(c) each joint venture, partnership or any other contract or agreement involving a sharing of
profits, losses, costs or liabilities by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any other
Person;
(d) each contract or agreement containing covenants that restrict or prohibit the business
activity of the Company, its members, stockholders or Affiliates (in their capacity as such) or any
of its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, most favored nations or most favored customer
provisions, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants (other than employee non-solicitation
covenants), exclusive distribution and marketing arrangements and exclusive licenses;
(e) each contract or agreement with any Securityholder, director, officer or employee of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than employment agreements;
(f) the Loan Agreement and each other indenture, mortgage, promissory note or other agreement
or commitment related to Debt;
(g) each material vendor contract or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is a party pertaining to the licensing of Intellectual Property Rights (except for agreements for
commercially available, off the shelf software);
(h) each contract or agreement creating or granting a Lien, other than Permitted Encumbrances;
(i) each contract or agreement under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has,
directly or indirectly, made any loan, capital contribution, or other investment in, any Person
(other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries);
(j) each contract or agreement under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any
material obligations that have not been satisfied or performed relating to the acquisition or
disposition of all or any portion of any business of the Company (whether by merger, sale of stock,
sale of assets, or otherwise);
(k) each contract or agreement between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (A) any
Governmental Authority, (B) any prime contractor to any
11
Governmental Authority, or (C) any subcontractor with respect to any contract described in
clauses (A) and (B) above, which are subject to the rules and regulations of any Governmental
Authority concerning procurement;
(l) each employee collective bargaining agreement or other contract with any labor union and
each employment contract (other than for employment at-will or similar arrangements) that is not
terminable by the Company without notice and without cost to the Company; and
(m) each material distribution or marketing contract or agreement to which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries is a party and that involves annual payments of $250,000 or more.
“Net Debt” means Debt minus Excess Cash.
“Non-Accredited Investor” means each Securityholder that is not an Accredited Investor.
“Option Plan” means the Accuro L.L.C. 2004 Restricted Unit and Option Plan, as amended, which
Option Plan shall be assumed by Accuro in connection with the First Merger.
“Options” means, prior to the First Effective Time, the collective reference to all options to
purchase Common Units issued pursuant to the Option Plan and any and all other options to purchase
Common Units, and from and after the First Effective Time the collective reference to all options
to purchase shares of Accuro Common Stock issued pursuant to the Option Plan and any and all other
options to purchase shares of Accuro Common Stock (but shall exclude, for the avoidance of doubt,
the Unauthorized Options).
“Parent Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Parent.
“Parent Confidentiality Agreement” means the Confidential Disclosure Agreement, dated February
18, 2008, by and between the Company and Parent.
“Parent Disclosure Schedule” means, collectively, that certain disclosure letter of even date
with this Agreement from Parent to the Company delivered concurrently with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement.
“Parent Intellectual Property” means all Intellectual Property Rights owned, purported to be
owned, used or held for use by Parent and its Subsidiaries.
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any change, circumstance, effect, event or fact that,
individually or in the aggregate, (i) has or would reasonably be expected to have a material and
adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or results
of operations of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) would reasonably be
expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impair Parent’s ability to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that no change, circumstance,
effect, event or fact shall be deemed (individually or in the aggregate) to constitute, nor shall
any of the foregoing be taken into account in determining whether there has been or may be, a
Parent Material Adverse Effect, to the extent that such change, circumstance, effect, event or fact
results
12
from, arises out of, or relates to (a) conditions affecting the United States economy or the
industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate, in each case so long as Parent and its
Subsidiaries are not disproportionately affected thereby compared to other companies in the
industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate; (b) the outbreak or escalation of
hostilities involving the United States, the declaration by the United States of a national
emergency or war or the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis, including acts of terrorism; or
(c) any change in accounting requirements or principles imposed upon Parent, its Subsidiaries or
their respective businesses or any change in Applicable Laws, or the interpretation thereof, in
each case so long as Parent and its Subsidiaries are not disproportionately affected thereby
compared to other companies in the industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate.
“Pay-Off Letters” means the letters, and any updates thereto, to be sent by the Company’s
lender under the Loan Agreement to Parent prior to Closing, which letters shall be in customary
form reasonably acceptable to Parent and shall specify the aggregate amount of Debt that will be
outstanding as of the Closing Date under the Loan Agreement and wire transfer information for such
lender and that all Liens related thereto shall be automatically released upon the payment of such
amount.
“Per Share Contingent Payment Amount” means the quotient (rounded to the fifth decimal place)
equal to (a) the Contingent Payment Amount, divided by (b) an amount equal to the sum of the number
of (i) the Outstanding Common Shares, plus (ii) the Vested Option Securities, and
plus (iii) the Converted Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares.
“Per Share Parent Final Balance Sheet Adjustment Payment Amount” means the quotient (rounded
to the fifth decimal place) equal to (a) the Parent Final Balance Sheet Adjustment Payment Amount,
divided by (b) an amount equal to the sum of the number of (i) the Outstanding Common Shares,
plus (ii) the Vested Option Securities, and plus (iii) the Converted Outstanding
Series A Preferred Shares.
“Permitted Encumbrances” means (a) statutory Liens for current Taxes not yet due and payable
or reserved for on the most recent balance sheet and being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings; (b) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairers’ and other similar Liens imposed by
Applicable Law arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practices of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, as the
case may be, for obligations that are not overdue or that are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings; (c) Liens on leases of real property arising from the provisions of such
leases, including any agreements and/or conditions imposed on the issuance of land use permits,
zoning, business licenses, use permits or other entitlements of various types issued by any
Governmental Authority, necessary or beneficial to the continued use and occupancy of such leased
real property or the continuation of the business conducted by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be; (d) pledges or deposits made
in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in connection with workers’
compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation that do not materially
interfere with the conduct of the business conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole or Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as the case may be; (e) deposits to
secure the performance of bids, contracts (other than for borrowed
13
money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other
obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practices of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, as the
case may be; (f) zoning regulations and restrictive covenants and easements of record that,
individually or in the aggregate, do not materially and adversely affect, impair or interfere with
the use of any property affected thereby; (g) public utility easements of record, in customary
form, to serve the leased real property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be; (h) landlords’ Liens in favor of landlords under the
leases with respect to the leased real property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Parent
or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be; (i) mortgages, deeds of trust and other security
instruments, and ground leases or underlying leases covering the title, interest or estate of such
landlords with respect to the leased real property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and to which such leases are subordinate;
and (j) Liens set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(n), if any.
“Person” means an individual, Governmental Authority, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, association, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity.
“Registration Rights Agreement” means the Parent’s Amended and Restated Registration Rights
Agreement, dated as of October 19, 2007, as amended.
“Representative” means WCAS, and any successor representative appointed to act on behalf of
the Securityholders.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securityholders” means, prior to the First Effective Time, the holders of Common Units,
Series A Preferred Units, Options and Unauthorized Options, and from and after the First Effective
Time, holders of shares of Accuro Common Stock, Accuro Series A Preferred Stock and holders of
Options and Unauthorized Options.
“Series A Preferred Units” means the Series A Preferred Units of the Company.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, another Person in which such first Person
owns, directly or indirectly, an amount of the voting securities, other voting ownership or voting
partnership interests of which is sufficient to elect at least a majority of its board of directors
or other governing body (or, if there are no such voting interests, 50% or more of the equity
interests of such Person).
“Taxes” means taxes, charges, fees, imposts, levies, interest, penalties, additions to tax or
other assessments or fees of any kind, including, but not limited to, income, corporate, capital,
excise, property, sales, use, turnover, value added and franchise taxes, deductions, withholdings
and customs duties, imposed by any Governmental Authority, whether disputed or not, and including
any obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the Tax liability of any other
Person.
14
“Tax Returns” means any return, report, statement, information return or other document
(including any related or supporting information) filed or required to be filed with any
Governmental Authority in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or
administration of any Taxes or the administration of any laws, regulations or administrative
requirements relating to any Taxes.
“TLLCA” means the Texas Limited Liability Company Act, as amended and in effect from time to
time.
“Transaction Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement and each other agreement, document
and instrument required to be executed in accordance herewith.
“Unvested Option” means an Option other than a Vested Option.
“Unvested Unauthorized Option” means an Unauthorized Option other than a Vested Unauthorized
Option.
“Vested Option” means an Option that pursuant to the vesting schedule set forth on Company
Disclosure Schedule 3.1(c) is or will be vested as of the Second Effective Time.
“Vested Option Securities” means, prior to the First Effective Time, the number of Common
Units issuable immediately prior to the First Effective Time if the Outstanding Vested Options were
exercised immediately prior to the First Effective Time, and from and after the First Effective
Time, the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock issuable immediately prior to the Second First
Effective Time if the Outstanding Vested Options were exercised immediately prior to the Second
Effective Time (in each case including securities issuable upon the exercise of Vested Unauthorized
Options).
“Vested Unauthorized Options” means Unauthorized Options which would have been vested as of
the Second Effective Time had such Unauthorized Options been properly authorized.
“WCAS” means Welsh, Carson, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx IX, L.P.
“Working Capital” means the “Working Capital” calculated in accordance with the methodology
and definitions set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1(c).
“Working Capital Target” means $6,500,000.
1.2. List of Defined Terms.
Terms | Defined in Section | |
Accredited Investor Questionnaire
|
Recitals | |
Accuro
|
Preamble | |
Adjusted Closing Cash Merger Consideration
|
2.7(b)(i) | |
Aggregate Option Cash Payment
|
2.7(b)(ii) | |
Aggregated Group
|
3.1(r)(i)(A) | |
Agreement
|
Preamble |
15
Terms | Defined in Section | |
Alternative Financing
|
5.7 | |
Audited Financial Statements
|
3.1(g)(i) | |
Balance Sheet
|
3.1(g)(i) | |
Balance Sheet Date
|
33 | |
Closing
|
8.1 | |
Closing Balance Sheet
|
2.12 | |
Closing Cash Merger Consideration
|
20 | |
Closing Net Debt
|
2.13(a) | |
Closing Per Share Cash Common Merger Consideration
|
20 | |
Closing Per Share Merger Consideration
|
21 | |
Closing Price
|
21 | |
Closing Working Capital
|
2.13(a) | |
Company 401(k) Plan
|
5.4(d) | |
Company Permits
|
3.1(h)(i) | |
D&O Indemnified Persons
|
5.6(a) | |
Debt Commitment Letter
|
3.2(p) | |
Debt Financing
|
3.2(p) | |
Debt Financing Failure
|
9.2 | |
Estimated Net Debt
|
2.12 | |
Estimated Working Capital
|
25 | |
Final Balance Sheet
|
2.13(a) | |
Final Net Debt
|
2.13(b) | |
Final Working Capital
|
26 | |
Financial Statements
|
3.1(g)(i) | |
Financing Failure Termination Fee
|
9.2 | |
First Certificate of Merger
|
2.2 | |
First Effective Time
|
2.2 | |
First Merger
|
Recitals | |
First Merger Subsidiary
|
Preamble | |
First Merger Surviving Corporation
|
Recitals | |
Flow-Through Returns
|
5.5 | |
Grant Date
|
3.1(c) | |
HIPAA
|
3.1(u)(i) | |
Interim Balance Sheet
|
3.1(g)(i) | |
Interim Financial Statements
|
3.1(g)(i) | |
Lender
|
3.2(p) | |
Letter of Transmittal
|
2.11(c) | |
Lock-up Agreement
|
Recitals | |
Marketing Period End Date
|
8.1 | |
Material Customer
|
3.2(b) | |
Maximum Premium
|
59 | |
Non-Accredited Cash Consideration
|
21 | |
Objection Notice
|
2.13(b) | |
Option Hypothetical Aggregate Merger Consideration Value
|
21 | |
Option Hypothetical Cash Merger Consideration
|
21 | |
Option Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share
|
21 |
16
Terms | Defined in Section | |
Outstanding Common Share
|
2.7(a)(ii) | |
Outstanding Common Shares
|
2.7(a)(ii) | |
Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares
|
2.7(a)(ii) | |
Outstanding Vested Option” and collectively, the “Outstanding Vested Options
|
2.9(b) | |
Paid Company Transaction Costs
|
2.10(b) | |
Parent
|
Preamble | |
Parent Balance Sheet
|
3.2(g)(i) | |
Parent Final Balance Sheet Adjustment Payment Amount
|
2.14(b) | |
Parent Permits
|
3.2(h) | |
Parent Preferred Stock
|
3.2(b) | |
Parent SEC Reports
|
3.2(f) | |
Payroll Agent
|
2.10(d) | |
Per Share Series A Preferred Merger Consideration
|
21 | |
Per Share Stock Merger Consideration
|
22 | |
Post-Adjustment Objection Notice
|
2.14(c) | |
Post-Adjustment Statement
|
2.14(c) | |
Potential Transaction
|
4.5 | |
Proprietary Software
|
3.1(s)(v) | |
Second Certificate of Merger
|
2.2 | |
Second Effective Time
|
2.2 | |
Second Merger
|
Recitals | |
Second Merger Subsidiary
|
Preamble | |
Second Merger Surviving Corporation
|
Recitals | |
Senior Management
|
Preamble | |
Share Merger Consideration
|
22 | |
Signing Sellers
|
Preamble | |
SignSell
|
Preamble | |
Specified Company Representations
|
7.2(a) | |
Specified Parent Representations
|
7.3(a) | |
Termination Date
|
9.1(b)(iii) | |
Third Certificate of Merger
|
2.2 | |
Third Effective Time
|
2.2 | |
Third Merger
|
Recitals | |
Third Merger Surviving Company
|
Recitals | |
Unaudited Balance Sheet |
||
Unaudited Financial Statements
|
3.1(g)(i) | |
Vested Option Consideration
|
2.9(b) | |
Woodmoor Performance Payment
|
2.14(d) | |
Works
|
3.1(s)(iii) |
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
THE MERGER
2.1. Mergers. At the First Effective Time, the Company shall be merged with and into
Accuro in accordance with the terms of, and subject to the conditions set forth in, this Agreement
and the TLLCA and DGCL and following the First Merger, the First Merger
17
Surviving Corporation shall continue as the surviving entity and the separate limited liability company existence of the
Company shall cease. At the Second Effective Time, the First Merger Subsidiary shall be merged with
and into the First Merger Surviving Corporation in accordance with the terms of, and subject to the
conditions set forth in, this Agreement and the DGCL and following the Second Merger, the Second
Merger Surviving Corporation shall continue as the surviving entity and the separate corporate
existence of the First Merger Subsidiary shall cease. At the Third Effective Time, the Second
Merger Surviving Corporation shall be merged with and into the Second Merger Subsidiary in
accordance with the terms of, and subject to the conditions set forth in, this Agreement, the DGCL
and the DLLCA and following the Third Merger, the Third Merger Surviving Company shall continue as
the surviving entity and the separate corporate existence of the Second Merger Surviving
Corporation shall cease.
2.2. Effective Times. As a part of the Closing and in connection with the First
Merger, the Company and Accuro shall cause a Certificate of Merger (the “First Certificate of
Merger”) to be properly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Texas and
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
TLLCA and the DGCL, respectively (the First Merger shall become effective at the time of such later
filing (the “First Effective Time”)). Following the First Effective Time, as a part of the Closing
and in connection with the Second Merger, the First Merger Surviving Corporation and the First
Merger Subsidiary shall cause a Certificate of Merger (the “Second Certificate of Merger”) to be
properly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with
the terms and conditions of the DGCL (the Second Merger shall become effective at the time of such
filing (the “Second Effective Time”)). Following the Second Effective Time, as a part of the
Closing and in connection with the Third Merger, the Second Merger Surviving Corporation and the
Second Merger Subsidiary shall cause a Certificate of Merger (the “Third Certificate of Merger”) to
be properly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the DGCL and the DLLCA (the Third Merger shall become effective at
the time of such filing (the “Third Effective Time”)).
2.3. Effects of the Mergers. Each of the First Merger, Second Merger and Third Merger
shall have the effects set forth in the DGCL (and with respect to the First Merger, the effects set
forth in the TLLCA, and with respect to the Third Merger, the effects set forth in the DLLCA).
2.4. Governing Documents. The Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of Accuro in
effect immediately prior to the First Effective Time shall be the Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws of the First Merger Surviving Corporation as of the First Effective Time. The Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws of the First Merger Surviving Corporation in effect
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time shall be amended in their entirety to be the
same as the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the First Merger Subsidiary (other than
provisions relating to the incorporator, indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation
from liability, which shall not be amended) as of the Second Effective Time. The Certificate of
Formation and limited liability company agreement of the Second Merger Subsidiary in effect
immediately prior to the Third Effective Time shall be the Certificate of Formation and limited
liability company agreement of the Third Merger Surviving Company as of the Third Effective Time.
18
2.5. Directors and Officers. The directors and officers of Accuro immediately prior
to the First Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the First Merger Surviving
Corporation as of the First Effective Time. The directors and officers of the First Merger
Subsidiary immediately prior to the Second Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of
the Second Merger Surviving Corporation as of the Second Effective Time. The directors and officers
of the Second Merger Subsidiary immediately prior to the Third Effective Time shall be the
directors and officers of the Third Merger Surviving Company as of the Third Effective Time.
2.6. First Merger Conversion. At the First Effective Time, by virtue of the First
Merger and without any action on the part of any party:
(a) Each Common Unit outstanding immediately prior to the First Effective Time (i) shall be
converted into the right to receive one share of Accuro Common Stock and (ii) shall otherwise cease
to be outstanding, shall be canceled and retired and cease to exist. To the extent that a Common
Unit is subject to any vesting requirements, the share of Accuro Common Stock received in respect
of such Common Unit will be subject to the same vesting restrictions as the Common Unit it
replaced.
(b) Each Common Unit held in the treasury of the Company immediately prior to the First
Effective Time shall be canceled and retired without any conversion thereof, and no payment or
distribution shall be made with respect thereto.
(c) Each Series A Preferred Unit outstanding immediately prior to the First Effective Time
(i) shall be converted into the right to receive one share of Accuro Series A Preferred Stock and
(ii) shall otherwise cease to be outstanding, shall be canceled and retired and cease to exist.
2.7. Second Merger Conversion.
(a) At the Second Effective Time, by virtue of the Second Merger and without any action on the
part of any party:
(i) Each share of common stock of the First Merger Subsidiary issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time shall remain outstanding and shall represent one
share of common stock of the Second Merger Surviving Corporation, so that, after the Second
Effective Time, Parent shall be the holder of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common
stock of the Second Surviving Corporation.
(ii) Each share of Accuro Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Second Effective
Time (each, an “Outstanding Common Share” and collectively, the “Outstanding Common Shares”)
(1) shall be converted into the right to receive (A) the Closing Per Share Merger Consideration,
(B) the Per Share Contingent Payment Amount and (C) the Per Share Parent Final Balance Sheet
Adjustment Payment Amount, if any, and (2) shall otherwise cease to be outstanding, shall be
canceled and retired and cease to exist.
(iii) Each share of Accuro Common Stock held in the treasury of the First Merger Surviving
Corporation immediately prior to the Second Effective Time shall be
19
canceled and retired without any conversion thereof, and no payment or distribution shall be made
with respect thereto.
(iv) Each share of Accuro Series A Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Second
Effective Time (each, an “Outstanding Series A Preferred Share” and collectively, the “Outstanding
Series A Preferred Shares”) (x) shall be converted into the right to receive (A) the Per Share
Series A Preferred Merger Consideration, (B) an amount equal to the product of (1) the Per Share
Contingent Payment Amount multiplied by (2) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock issuable
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding Series A Preferred Share was
converted into shares of Accuro Common Stock immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, and
(C) an amount equal to the product of (1) the Per Share Parent Final Balance Sheet Adjustment
Payment Amount, if any, multiplied by (2) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock issuable
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding Series A Preferred Share was
converted into shares of Accuro Common Stock immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, and
(y) shall otherwise cease to be outstanding, shall be canceled and retired and cease to exist.
(b) The following terms shall have the following meanings in this Agreement:
(i) “Adjusted Closing Cash Merger Consideration” means the Closing Cash Merger Consideration
minus the Aggregate Option Cash Payment minus the Non-Accredited Cash Consideration.
(ii) “Aggregate Option Cash Payment” means the total amount of the aggregate Vested Option
Consideration required to be paid in cancellation of all Vested Options pursuant to Section
2.9(b) plus the total amount of the aggregate Vested Unauthorized Option Consideration
to be paid pursuant to Section 2.9(d).
(iii) “Closing Cash Merger Consideration” means an amount (not less than zero) equal to
(A) $203,000,000.00, minus (B) the amount, if any, by which the Working Capital Target
exceeds Estimated Working Capital, minus (C) Estimated Net Debt, minus (D) the Paid
Company Transaction Costs, minus (E) the Closing Severance Payments and minus (F)
the 280G Reduction Amount.
(iv) “Closing Per Share Cash Common Merger Consideration” means the quotient equal to (A) the
Adjusted Closing Cash Merger Consideration, divided by (B) an amount equal to the sum of
the number of (x) the Outstanding Common Shares, and plus (y) the Converted Outstanding
Series A Preferred Shares (in the case of (x) and (y), other than Outstanding Common Shares or
Converted Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares owned by Non-Accredited Investors).
(v) “Closing Per Share Merger Consideration” means (i) for Accredited Investors, the Closing
Per Share Cash Common Merger Consideration and the Per Share Stock Merger Consideration and
(ii) for Non-Accredited Investors, the Option Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share.
(vi) “Closing Price” means the per share price of the Parent Common Stock that equals the
average of the closing prices for the Parent Common Stock, as reported in
00
Xxx Xxxx Xxxxxx Journal,
for the 15 trading days ending on and including the trading day that is two trading days
immediately prior to the Closing Date.
(vii) “Non-Accredited Cash Consideration” means the product of (A) the Option Hypothetical
Value of Merger Consideration Per Share and (B) the number of Outstanding Common Shares and
Converted Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares owned by Non-Accredited Investors.
(viii) “Option Hypothetical Aggregate Merger Consideration Value” means the sum of (A) the
Option Hypothetical Cash Merger Consideration and (B) the product of the Share Merger Consideration
multiplied by the Closing Price.
(ix) “Option Hypothetical Cash Merger Consideration” means the Closing Cash Merger
Consideration plus the amount of cash which would have been paid to the Company had all
Vested Options and Vested Unauthorized Options outstanding immediately prior to the Second
Effective Time been exercised in full immediately prior to the Second Effective Time.
(x) “Option Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share” means the quotient equal to
(A) the Option Hypothetical Aggregate Merger Consideration Value, divided by (B) an amount
equal to the sum of the number of (x) the Outstanding Common Shares, plus (y) the Converted
Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares, and plus (z) the Vested Option Securities.
(xi) “Per Share Series A Preferred Merger Consideration” means (i) for each Outstanding Series
A Preferred Share owned by an Accredited Investor, (A) the product of (x) the Closing Per Share
Cash Merger Consideration, multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock
issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding Series A Preferred
Shares were converted into shares of Accuro Common Stock immediately prior to the Second Effective
Time and (B) the product of (x) the Per Share Stock Merger Consideration, multiplied by
(y) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective
Time if such Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares were converted into shares of Accuro Common
Stock immediately prior to the Second Effective Time and (ii) for each Outstanding Series A
Preferred Share owned by a Person that is a Non-Accredited Investor, the product of (x) the Option
Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share multiplied by (y) the number of shares
of Accuro Common Stock issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding
Series A Preferred Shares were converted into shares of Accuro Common Stock immediately prior to
the Second Effective Time.
(xii) “Per Share Stock Merger Consideration” means the quotient equal to (A) the Share Merger
Consideration, divided by (B) an amount equal to the sum of the number of (x) the
Outstanding Common Shares, and plus (y) the Converted Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares
(in the case of (x) and (y), other than Outstanding Common Shares or Converted Outstanding Series A
Preferred Shares owned by Non-Accredited Investors).
21
(xiii) “Share Merger Consideration” means 8,850,000 shares of Parent Common Stock.
(c) No fraction of a share of Parent Common Stock will be issued, but in lieu thereof, each
holder of a share of Accuro Common Stock or Accuro Series A Preferred Stock who would otherwise be
entitled to a fraction of a share of Parent Common Stock (after aggregating all fractional shares
of Parent Common Stock to be received by such holder) shall receive from Parent an amount of cash
(rounded to the nearest whole cent) equal to the product of such fraction multiplied by the Closing
Price.
2.8. Third Merger Conversion. At the Third Effective Time, by virtue of the Third
Merger and without any action on the part of any party:
(a) The limited liability company interests of the Second Merger Subsidiary issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Third Effective Time shall remain outstanding.
(b) Each share of common stock of the Second Merger Surviving Corporation issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Third Effective Time shall be cancelled and cease to exist and
no consideration shall be payable in respect thereof remain.
2.9. Treatment of Options and Unauthorized Options.
(a) Options in First Merger. Each Option outstanding immediately prior to the First
Effective Time shall be assumed by the First Merger Surviving Corporation and converted into an
option to purchase shares of Accuro Common Stock equal to the number of Common Units previously
issuable immediately prior to the First Effective Time if such Option were exercised immediately prior
to the First Effective Time at an exercise price per share of Accuro Common Stock equal to the
exercise price per Common Unit of such Option immediately prior to the First Effective Time. Except
for the foregoing adjustments all of the terms and conditions in effect for such Options
immediately prior to the First Effective Time shall continue in effect following the assumption of
such option in accordance with this Agreement.
(b) Vested Options in the Second Merger. Each Vested Option outstanding immediately
prior to the Second Effective Time (each, an “Outstanding Vested Option” and collectively, the
“Outstanding Vested Options”) shall be cancelled for cash having a value equal to (A) an amount
equal to the product of (x) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock previously issuable
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding Vested Option was exercised
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, multiplied by (y) the excess of (1) the Option
Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share over (2) the exercise price per share of
Accuro Common Stock previously issuable pursuant to such Outstanding Vested Option (the “Vested
Option Consideration”), (B) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Per Share Contingent Payment
Amount multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock previously issuable
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding Vested Option were exercised
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, and (C) an amount equal to the product of (x) the
Per Share Parent Final Balance Sheet Adjustment Payment Amount, if any, multiplied by (y) the
number of shares of Accuro Common
22
Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second
Effective Time if such Outstanding Vested Option were exercised immediately prior to the Second
Effective Time.
(c) Unvested Options in the Second Merger. Each Unvested Option outstanding
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time shall be cancelled for cash having a value equal to
(A) an amount equal to the product of (x) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock previously
issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Unvested Option was exercisable
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, multiplied by (y) the excess of (1) the Option
Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share over (2) the exercise price per share of
Accuro Common Stock previously issuable pursuant to such Unvested Option (the “Unvested Option
Consideration”), (B) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Per Share Contingent Payment Amount
multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock previously issuable immediately prior
to the Second Effective Time if such Unvested Option was exercisable immediately prior to the
Second Effective Time and (C) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Per Share Parent Final
Balance Sheet Adjustment Payment Amount, if any, multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Accuro
Common Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Unvested
Option were exercised immediately prior to the Second Effective Time.
(d) Vested Unauthorized Options. Each person that holds a Vested Unauthorized Option
immediately prior to the Second Effective Time (each, an “Outstanding Vested Unauthorized Option”
and collectively, the “Outstanding Vested Unauthorized Options”) shall receive with respect to such
Vested Unauthorized Option (A) an amount equal to the product of (x) the number of shares of Accuro
Common Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding
Vested Unauthorized Option was exercised immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, multiplied
by (y) the excess of (1) the Option Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share over
(2) the exercise price per share of Accuro Common Stock previously issuable pursuant to such
Outstanding Vested Unauthorized Option (the “Vested Unauthorized Option Consideration”), (B) an
amount equal to the product of (x) the Per Share Contingent Payment Amount multiplied by (y) the
number of shares of Accuro Common Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second
Effective Time if such Outstanding Vested Unauthorized Option were exercised immediately prior to
the Second Effective Time, and (C) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Per Share Parent Final
Balance Sheet Adjustment Payment Amount, if any, multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Accuro
Common Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding
Vested Unauthorized Option were exercised immediately prior to the Second Effective Time.
(e) Unvested Unauthorized Options. Each person that holds an Unvested Unauthorized
Option immediately prior to the Second Effective Time shall receive with respect to such Unvested
Unauthorized Option (A) an amount equal to the product of (x) the number of shares of Accuro Common
Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Unvested
Unauthorized Option was exercisable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time, multiplied by
(y) the excess of (1) the Option Hypothetical Value of Merger Consideration Per Share over (2) the
exercise price per share of Accuro Common Stock previously issuable pursuant to such Unvested
Unauthorized Option (the “Unvested Unauthorized Option Consideration”), (B) an amount equal to the
product of (x) the Per Share
23
Contingent Payment Amount multiplied by (y) the number of shares of
Accuro Common Stock previously issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such
Unvested Unauthorized Option was exercisable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time and
(C) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Per Share Parent Final Balance Sheet Adjustment
Payment Amount, if any, multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Accuro Common Stock previously
issuable immediately prior to the Second Effective Time if such Outstanding Unvested Unauthorized
Option were exercised immediately prior to the Second Effective Time.
2.10. Closing Payments. At the Closing, Parent shall pay or cause to be paid the
following amounts by wire transfers of immediately available funds (and in the case of 2.10(e)
deliver shares of Parent Common Stock):
(a) Parent shall pay or cause to be paid to the lender under the Loan Agreement, to an account
designated by such lender in writing, the amount of Debt specified in such lender’s Pay-Off Letter;
(b) Parent shall pay or cause to be paid all Company Transaction Costs that remain outstanding
as of the Closing Date to such account or accounts as are designated by the Company in accordance
with Section 4.4 (collectively, the sum of such payments for all payees of Company
Transaction Costs being hereinafter referred to as the “Paid Company Transaction Costs”);
(c) except as otherwise set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1(b), Parent shall
pay or cause to be paid all Closing Severance Payments, less applicable withholding, to such
account or accounts as are designated by the Company;
(d) Parent shall pay or cause to be paid to the Company’s payroll agent (the “Payroll
Agent”) the aggregate Vested Option Consideration, Vested Unauthorized Option Consideration,
Unvested Option Consideration and Unvested Unauthorized Option Consideration less applicable
withholding, payable in respect of (i) the Vested Options pursuant to Section 2.9(b)(A) and
Vested Unauthorized Options pursuant to Section 2.9(d)(A) and (ii) the Unvested Options
pursuant to Section 2.9(c)(A) and the Unvested Unauthorized Options pursuant to Section
2.9(e)(A); and
(e) Parent shall pay to each holder of shares of Accuro Common Stock and Accuro Series A
Preferred Stock who, at least three Business Days before the Closing Date, delivers a completed and
duly executed Letter of Transmittal and a Certificate for cancellation to Parent the consideration
such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.7 in each case to an account
designated in writing by each such Securityholder at least three Business Days prior to the Closing
Date (and Parent shall deliver the shares of Parent Common Stock to an address designated in
writing by each such Securityholder (including the location of the Closing if so designated)).
2.11. Payment.
(a) To the extent Parent has not otherwise paid the applicable consideration to a
Securityholder pursuant to Section 2.10(e), Parent shall deliver:
24
(i) to each holder of shares of Accuro Common Stock holding a Certificate, promptly upon
receipt by Parent of an executed Letter of Transmittal, the consideration to be received with
respect to shares of Accuro Common Stock in accordance with the terms of Section
2.7(a)(ii);
(ii) to each holder of shares of Accuro Series A Preferred Stock holding a Certificate,
promptly upon receipt by Parent of an executed Letter of Transmittal, the consideration to be
received with respect to shares of Accuro Series A Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of
Section 2.7(a)(iv);
(b) The Payroll Agent shall deliver to each holder of an Option and an Unauthorized Option, on
the Closing Date, the consideration to be received with respect to Options and Unauthorized Options
in accordance with the terms of Sections 2.9(b)(A), 2.9(c)(A), 2.9(d)(A)
and 2.9(e)(A), as the case may be.
(c) Prior to or promptly after the Closing, Accuro shall deliver to each record holder of
Outstanding Common Shares and Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares (A) a letter of transmittal,
which letter shall be in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto (the “Letter of
Transmittal”), and (B) instructions for effecting the surrender of such Certificates in exchange
for the consideration such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Sections 2.7 and
2.11(a)(i) or (a)(ii), as applicable.
(d) Each of Parent and the Second Merger Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Securityholder pursuant to this
Article II any amounts that such Person is required to deduct and withhold with respect to
payment under any provision of federal, state or local income Tax law. If such Person so withholds
amounts, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to
the Securityholders in respect of which such Person made such deduction or withholding. No
interest shall accrue or be paid on the cash payable upon the delivery of Certificates.
(e) If any portion of the consideration pursuant to this Article II is to be paid to a
Person other than the Person in whose name the surrendered Certificate is registered, it shall be a
condition to such payment that (i) either such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or shall
otherwise be in proper form for transfer and (ii) the Person requesting such payment shall pay to
Parent any transfer or other Taxes required as a result of such payment to a Person other than the
registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent that
such Tax has been paid or is not payable.
(f) If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and,
if required by Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable and customary
amount as Parent may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, Parent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Article II.
25
(g) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Parent shall not be required
to make any payments under this Agreement to the holders of Unauthorized Options that have not
executed the agreement contemplated by Section 4.1(b) until the execution of such
agreement.
2.12. Net Debt and Working Capital Estimates. No later than four (4) Business Days
before the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver to Parent an estimated balance sheet of the
Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries prepared as of 11:59 p.m. on the date immediately prior
to the Closing Date (the “Closing Balance Sheet”), which shall set forth a good faith estimate of
the following (each of which shall be estimated prior to the application of any payments to be made
under Section 2.10): (a) the amount of Net Debt as of 11:59 p.m. on the date immediately
prior to the Closing Date (“Estimated Net Debt”) and (b) amount of Working Capital as of 11:59 p.m.
on the date immediately prior to the Closing Date (“Estimated Working Capital”). The Closing
Balance Sheet shall be prepared by the Company in accordance with this Agreement
and GAAP applied in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Balance Sheet, except as
otherwise contemplated by this Agreement.
2.13. Final Net Debt and Final Working Capital Determinations.
(a) As promptly as practicable after the Closing Date (but in no event later than sixty
(60) days after the Closing Date), Parent shall prepare and deliver to the Representative a balance
sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries prepared as of 11:59 p.m. on the date
immediately prior to the Closing Date (the “Final Balance Sheet”), which shall set forth the
following: (i) the amount of Net Debt as of 11:59 p.m. on the date immediately prior to the Closing
Date (“Closing Net Debt”), and (ii) the amount of Working Capital as of 11:59 p.m. on the date
immediately prior to the Closing Date plus any Company Transaction Expenses unpaid as of the
Closing (“Closing Working Capital”). The Final Balance Sheet shall be prepared in accordance with
this Agreement and GAAP applied in a manner consistent with the preparation of the Balance Sheet,
except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement. Following the delivery of the Final Balance
Sheet to the Representative, Parent shall afford the Representative and its representatives the
opportunity to examine the Final Balance Sheet, and such supporting schedules, analyses, workpapers
and other underlying records or documentation as are reasonably necessary and appropriate. Parent
shall cooperate reasonably and promptly with the Representative and its representatives in such
examination, including providing answers to questions asked by the Representative and its
representatives, and Parent shall promptly make available to the Representative and its
representatives any records under Parent’s reasonable control that are reasonably requested by the
Representative and its representatives.
(b) If within 15 days following delivery of the Final Balance Sheet to the Representative, the
Representative has not delivered to Parent written notice (the “Objection Notice”) of its
objections to the Final Balance Sheet (such Objection Notice must contain a statement describing in
reasonable detail the basis of such objections), then Closing Net Debt and Closing Working Capital
as set forth in such Final Balance Sheet shall be deemed final and conclusive and shall be “Final
Net Debt” and “Final Working Capital,” respectively. If the Representative delivers the Objection
Notice within such 15-day period, then Parent and the Representative shall endeavor in good faith
to resolve the objections, for a period not to exceed 15 days from the date of delivery of the
Objection Notice. If at the end of the 15-day period
26
there are any objections that remain in
dispute, then the remaining objections in dispute may be submitted by Parent or the Representative
for resolution to a “big four” accounting firm to be selected jointly by the Representative and
Parent within the five days following the last day of such 15-day period or, if the Representative
and Parent are unable to mutually agree within such five-day period, such accounting firm shall be
Ernst & Young (so long as neither party has, at the time of the dispute, any significant business
relationship with Ernst & Young) (such accounting firm, the “Referee”). The Referee shall
determine Final Net Debt and Final Working Capital within 30 days after the objections that remain
in dispute are submitted to it. If any remaining objections are submitted to the Referee for
resolution, (i) Parent and the Representative shall enter into a customary engagement letter with
the Referee; (ii) Parent and the Representative shall furnish to the Referee such workpapers and
other documents and information relating to such objections as the Referee may reasonably request
and are available to that party or its Subsidiaries (or its independent public accountants) and
will be afforded the opportunity to present to the Referee any material relating to the
determination of the matters in dispute and to discuss such determination with the Referee;
(iii) to the extent that a value has been assigned to any objection that remains in dispute, the
Referee shall not assign a value to such objection that is greater than the greatest value for such
objection claimed by either Parent or the Representative or less than the smallest value for such
objection claimed by either Parent or the Representative; (iv) the determination by the Referee of
Final Net Debt and Final Working Capital, as set forth in a written notice delivered to both Parent
and the Representative by the Referee, shall be made in accordance with this Agreement and shall be
binding and conclusive on the parties and shall constitute an arbitral award that is final, binding
and unappealable and upon which a judgment may be entered by a court having jurisdiction thereof;
and (v) 50% of the fees and expenses of the Referee shall be paid by Parent and the remaining 50%
of the fees and expenses of the Referee shall be deducted from the Contingent Payment Amount.
2.14. Distributions for Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) If the Final Adjustment Amount is a negative number, then the absolute value of the Final
Adjustment Amount shall be deducted from the Contingent Payment Amount.
(b) If the Final Adjustment Amount is a positive number (the “Parent Final Balance Sheet
Adjustment Payment Amount”), then Parent shall immediately tender payment, in immediately available
funds, to (i) the persons who were holders of Accuro Common Stock and Accuro Series A Preferred
Stock immediately prior to the Second Effective Time the consideration to be received with respect
to such shares in accordance with the terms of Sections 2.7(a)(ii)(C) and
2.7(a)(iv)(C), as the case may be, and (ii) the Payroll Agent, the aggregate amounts
payable to holders of Options and Unauthorized Options pursuant to Sections 2.9(b)(C),
2.9(c)(C), 2.9(d)(C) and 2.9(e)(C), as the case may be (and Parent shall
direct the Payroll Agent to promptly pay such amounts in immediately available funds to the persons
who were holders of Options and Unauthorized Options immediately prior to the Second Effective
Time).
(c) If subsequent to the payment of any amounts pursuant to Section 2.14(a) or
Section 2.14(b), but not later than the one (1) year anniversary of the Closing Date,
Parent is required to pay any Company Transaction Costs or Debt that should have been but was not
included in the calculation of the Final Adjustment Amount, it shall deliver a written notice (a
“Post-Adjustment Statement”) to the Representative that sets forth the nature and amount of
27
such Company Transaction Costs or Debt, as applicable. If within 15 days following delivery of a
Post-Adjustment Statement to the Representative, the Representative has not delivered to Parent
written notice (the “Post-Adjustment Objection Notice”) of its objections to the Post-Adjustment
Statement (such Post-Adjustment Objection Notice must contain a statement describing in reasonable
detail the basis of such objections), then (i) the amounts in the Post-Adjustment Statement shall
be deemed final and conclusive and (ii) Parent shall be entitled to deduct such amounts from the
Contingent Payment Amount and the Contingent Payment Amount shall be reduced accordingly. If the
Representative delivers a Post-Adjustment Objection Notice within such 15-day period, then Parent
and the Representative shall endeavor in good faith to resolve the objections, for a period not to
exceed 15 days from the date of delivery of the Post-Adjustment Objection Notice. If at the end of
the 15-day period there are any objections that remain in dispute, then the remaining objections in
dispute may be submitted by Parent or the Representative for resolution to the Referee. The
Referee shall determine the amounts of the items set forth in the Post-Adjustment Statement within
30 days after the objections that remain in dispute are submitted to it. If any remaining
objections are submitted to the Referee for resolution, (i) Parent and the Representative shall
enter into a customary engagement letter with the Referee; (ii) Parent and the Representative shall
furnish to the Referee such workpapers and other documents and information relating to such
objections as the Referee may reasonably request and are available to that party or its
Subsidiaries (or its independent public accountants) and will be afforded the opportunity to
present to the Referee any material relating to the determination of the matters in dispute and to
discuss such determination with the Referee; (iii) to the extent that a value has been assigned to
any objection that remains in dispute, the Referee shall not assign a value to such objection that
is greater than the greatest value for such objection claimed by either Parent or the
Representative or less than the smallest value for such objection claimed by either Parent or the
Representative; (iv) the determination by the Referee of the final amounts of the items set forth
in the Post-Adjustment Statement, as set forth in a written notice delivered to both Parent and the
Representative by the Referee, shall be made in accordance with this Agreement and shall be binding
and conclusive on the parties and shall constitute an arbitral award that is final, binding and
unappealable and upon which a judgment may be entered by a court having jurisdiction thereof; and
(v) 50% of the fees and expenses of the Referee shall be paid by Parent and the remaining 50% of
the fees and expenses of the Referee shall be deducted from the Contingent Payment Amount.
(d) If prior to the one (1) year anniversary of the Closing Date, the Company is required to
make an “earn-out” payment pursuant to that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 26,
2007 by and among The Woodmoor Group, Inc., Accuro and the other persons party thereto (the
“Woodmoor Performance Payment”), then the amount of such Woodmoor Performance Payment (as finally
determined) shall be deducted from the Contingent Payment Amount and the Contingent Payment
Amount shall be reduced accordingly. Whether or not the Woodmoor Performance Payment is required
to be paid by the Company, all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Parent or its
Subsidiaries in connection therewith shall be deducted from the Contingent Payment Amount and the
Contingent Payment Amount shall be reduced accordingly. The Representative shall have the right to
make all decisions regarding and give directions concerning the Woodmoor Performance Payment,
including preparing all reports, statements and calculations in connection with the determination
of the Woodmoor Performance Payment and controlling all discussions with any other Person in
connection with the Woodmoor Performance Payment (including in any dispute resolution
28
process). Each of Parent and the Company agree to cooperate with the Representative with respect to any
matter concerning the Woodmoor Performance Payment and to provide the Representative with prompt
notice of all correspondence, inquiries and requests that it receives in connection with the
Woodmoor Performance Payment. Parent shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, consent
to the entry of a judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to the Woodmoor Performance
Payment, without the prior written consent of the Representative.
(e) Subject to Section 10.1(a), the right of Parent to deduct amounts from the
Contingent Payment Amount shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Parent in the event that
(i) the Final Adjustment Amount results in an adjustment in Parent’s favor (ii) the Company is
required to pay any Company Transaction Costs or Debt not included in the calculation of the Final
Adjustment Amount or (iii) the Company is required to pay the Woodmoor Performance Payment. In
each case, such right to deduct shall terminate on the one (1) year anniversary of the Closing Date
(subject to any pending proceedings or claims pursuant to this Section 2.14) and shall be
subject to the procedures and requirements of this Section 2.14.
(f) Except as expressly set forth in this Section 2.14, Parent shall have no right to
deduct any amounts from the Contingent Payment Amount.
(g) Any distribution to the Payroll Agent pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall be for
the benefit of the Securityholders and for distribution in accordance with Section 2.11.
2.15. Contingent Payment Amount. On the one (1) year anniversary of the Closing Date,
Parent shall pay each Person that was a holder of Outstanding Common Shares, Outstanding Series A
Preferred Shares, Options or Unauthorized Options at the Second Effective Time (the “Contingent
Payment Recipients”) the Per Share Contingent Payment Amount for each such Outstanding Common
Share, Outstanding Series A Preferred Share, Option or Unauthorized Option as provided for in
Section 2.7 or 2.9, as the case may be. The right to receive payment pursuant to this Section
2.15 shall not be transferable by any Contingent Payment Recipient. Parent may pay the
Contingent Payment Amount at its election, in whole or in part, (x) by wire transfer of immediately
available funds or (y) in shares of Parent Common Stock, which shares shall be valued on the basis
of the average of the closing prices for the Parent Common Stock, as reported in The Wall Street
Journal, for the 15 trading days ending on and including the trading day that is two trading days
immediately prior to the one (1) year anniversary of the Closing Date. Parent shall not issue such
shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to this Section 2.15 except in compliance with
NASDAQ Marketplace Rule 4350(i). As a condition to the issuance of any shares of Parent Common
Stock pursuant to this Section 2.15, Parent shall represent and warrant to the applicable
Securityholders that such shares are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and are not subject to, or issued in violation of, any preemptive rights.
2.16. Illustrative Calculation of Consideration. For the avoidance of doubt,
Company Disclosure Schedule 2.16 sets forth an example, based on the assumptions stated
therein, of the amounts to which Securityholders will receive at the Closing pursuant to this
Article II.
29
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and
warrants to Parent (other than with respect to Sections 3.1(e)(ii) and (y)(ii)),
and each Signing Seller represents and warrants to Parent severally and only as to itself as set
forth in Sections 3.1(e)(ii) and (y)(ii), as follows:
(a) Organization, Good Standing and Other Matters. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
respective jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, has all requisite power and authority to
own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted, and is
duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, partnership or limited liability company in
good standing to conduct business in each jurisdiction in which the business it is conducting, or
the operation, ownership or leasing of its properties, makes such qualification necessary, other
than in such jurisdictions where the failure so to qualify would not be reasonably likely to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. A true, correct and complete copy of the Company’s articles of
organization and regulations and its Subsidiaries’ respective certificates of incorporation and
bylaws, or other comparable organizational documents, as in effect on the date of this Agreement
has been furnished or made available to Parent or its representatives. All Subsidiaries of the
Company, their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization and their respective
jurisdictions where qualified to do business are set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(a).
(b) Capitalization of the Company. As of the date of this Agreement,
(i) 3,912,359.639 Common Units are issued and outstanding and (ii) 99,907.15 Series A Preferred
Units are issued and outstanding. No bonds, debentures, notes or other instruments or evidence of
indebtedness having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for,
securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which the Securityholders may vote are
issued or outstanding. All outstanding Common Units and Series A Preferred Units are duly
authorized and validly issued and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or other similar
rights. Except as set forth above, as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(b) and
as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(c), as of the date of this Agreement, there
are no outstanding (A) voting or equity securities of the Company; (B) securities of the Company
convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, voting or equity securities of the Company;
(C) options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or agreements to which the Company is a party or
by which it is bound, in any case obligating the Company to issue, deliver, sell, purchase, redeem
or acquire, or cause to be issued, delivered, sold, purchased, redeemed or acquired, voting or
equity securities of the Company, or obligating the Company to grant, extend or enter into any such
option, warrant, call, right, commitment or agreement; (D) restricted shares, restricted share
units, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or
similar securities or rights that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly
or indirectly, on the value or price of, any voting or equity securities or ownership interests in,
the Company; and (E) voting trusts, proxies, or other similar agreements or understandings to which
the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound with respect to the voting of any
securities of the Company.
30
(c) Options. Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(c) sets forth, as of the date of
this Agreement, a complete and correct list of (i) all outstanding Options, including with respect
to each Option the number of Common Units subject to such Option, and (ii) all awards of
outstanding restricted Common Units. The Option Plan is the only plan or program the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries maintains under which stock options, restricted shares, restricted share
units, stock appreciation rights, performance shares or other compensatory equity-based awards have
been granted or may be granted. All Options may, by their terms, be treated in accordance with
Section 2.9. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(c), with
respect to the Options, (A) each grant of an Option was duly authorized no later than the date on
which the grant of such Option was by its terms to be effective (the “Grant Date”) by all necessary
corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the board of directors of the Company, or a
committee thereof, or a duly authorized delegate thereof, and any required approval by the members
of the Company by the necessary number of votes or written consents, and the award agreement
governing such grant, if any, was duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, (B) each such
grant was made in accordance with the terms of the Option Plan, (C) the per-unit exercise price of
each Option was not less than the fair market value of a Common Unit on the applicable Grant Date,
(D) each such grant was properly accounted for in all material respects in accordance with GAAP in
the financial statements (including the related notes) of the Company, and (E) no modifications
have been made to any such grants after the Grant Date.
(d) Capitalization of the Subsidiaries. The issued and outstanding capital stock or
other voting securities of each Subsidiary of the Company is listed on Company Disclosure
Schedule 3.1(d)(i). Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(d)(ii), the
Company directly or indirectly is the record and beneficial owner of all issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock, equity interests or other securities of each such Subsidiary and such
ownership is free and clear of all Liens. Each outstanding share of capital stock or other voting
securities of each such Subsidiary is duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and no shares of capital stock or other voting securities of any such Subsidiary
have been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. No shares of capital stock or
other voting securities of any such Subsidiary are reserved for issuance, and there are no
contracts, agreements, commitments or arrangements obligating any such Subsidiary to issue,
deliver, sell, purchase, redeem or acquire, cause to be issued, delivered, sold, purchased,
redeemed or acquired, any shares of capital stock or other voting securities, or obligating any
such Subsidiary to grant, extend, or enter into any option, warrant, call, right, commitment or
agreement of any kind to acquire any shares of, or any securities that are convertible into or
exchangeable for any shares of, capital stock or other voting securities of such Subsidiary.
(e) Authority.
(i) Each of the Company and Accuro has the requisite power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is or will be a party and to
perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated
herein and therein. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents by the Company and Accuro and the consummation by the Company and Accuro of
the transactions contemplated herein or therein have been duly and validly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the
31
Company and Accuro. No other proceedings on the part of the Company, Accuro or the
Securityholders are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to
which the Company or Accuro is or will be a party, perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder
or for the Company and Accuro to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and therein. This
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to which the Company or Accuro is or will be
a party has been, or upon execution and delivery thereof will be, duly and validly executed and
delivered by the Company or Accuro, as the case may be, and, assuming that this Agreement and the
other Transaction Documents to which the Company or Accuro is or will be a party constitute the
valid and binding agreement of the other parties hereto and thereto, constitute, or upon execution
and delivery will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of the Company or Accuro, as the
case may be, enforceable against the Company or Accuro, as the case may be, in accordance with
their respective terms and conditions, except that the enforcement hereof and thereof may be
limited by (A) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance
or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and
(B) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(ii) Such Signing Seller has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is or will be a party and to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and
therein. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents by such Signing Seller and the consummation by the Signing Seller of the transactions
contemplated herein or therein have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate or
similar action on the part of such Signing Seller. No other proceedings on the part of such
Signing Seller are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to
which such Signing Seller is or will be a party, perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder or
for such Signing Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and therein. This
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to which such Signing Seller is or will be a
party has been, or upon execution and delivery thereof will be, duly and validly executed and
delivered by such Signing Seller, as the case may be, and, assuming that this Agreement and the
other Transaction Documents to which such Signing Seller is or will be a party constitute the valid
and binding agreement of the other parties hereto and thereto, constitute, or upon execution and
delivery will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of such Signing Seller, as the case may
be, enforceable against such Signing Seller, as the case may be, in accordance with their
respective terms and conditions, except that the enforcement hereof and thereof may be limited by
(A) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other
similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (B) general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or
in equity).
(f) No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. The execution, delivery and
performance by each of the Company and Accuro of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
to which it is or will be a party do not, and the consummation by each of the Company and Accuro of
the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not, (i) violate, conflict with, or result in
any breach of any provision of the Company’s articles of organization or regulations, or its
Subsidiaries’ respective certificates of incorporation or bylaws, or other
32
similar organizational documents; (ii) except for Material Contracts set forth on, or
incorporated by reference into, Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(q) with an asterisk, if
any, violate, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default (with or
without due notice or lapse of time or both) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of
any Material Contract; or (iii) subject to obtaining the Consents or making the registrations,
declarations or filings set forth in the next sentence, violate any Applicable Law binding upon the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which or to which the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ respective assets is bound, except, with respect to clause (iii), such violations as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. No material Consent of any Governmental Authority is required by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company
or Accuro of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is or will be a party
or the consummation by the Company or Accuro of the transactions contemplated herein or therein,
except for (A) the filing of a pre-merger notification and report form by the Company under the HSR
Act, and the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period thereunder, and (B) the
filing of the First Certificate of Merger, the Second Certificate of Merger and the Third
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
(g) Financial Statements; Absence of Certain Changes or Events.
(i) The Company has furnished (or will furnish in the case of the Interim Financial
Statements) or made available (or will make available in the case of the Interim Financial
Statements) to Parent or its representatives copies of (x) the audited consolidated balance sheets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 (such balance sheet as
of December 31, 2007, the “Balance Sheet”), together with the audited consolidated
statements of operations, cash flows and securityholders’ equity of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for the years then ended, and the related notes thereto (such audited financial
statements collectively being referred to herein as the “Audited Financial Statements”),
(y) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31,
2008 (such balance sheet as of March 31, 2008, the “Unaudited Balance Sheet”), together
with the unaudited consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and securityholders’ equity of
the Company and its Subsidiaries for the period then ended (the “Unaudited Financial
Statements”) and (z) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of last day of each month subsequent to the date hereof and ending thirty (30) days
prior to the Closing Date (each such unaudited balance sheet, an “Interim Balance Sheet”),
together with the unaudited consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and securityholders’
equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods then ended (the “Interim Financial
Statements,” and together with the Unaudited Financial Statements and the Audited Financial
Statements, collectively, the “Financial Statements”). The Financial Statements, together
with the notes to the Audited Financial Statements, (A) have been (or will be in the case of the
Interim Financial Statements) prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
throughout the periods covered thereby (except to the extent disclosed therein or required by
changes in GAAP) and (B) fairly present (or will fairly present in the case of the Interim
Financial Statements) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company
and its Subsidiaries at the dates thereof and the consolidated results of the operations of
the Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective periods indicated. The Audited Financial
Statements comply with applicable accounting requirements and the published
33
regulations of the SEC.
The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has established a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset
accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(ii) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(g)(ii), there is no
material liability, contingent or otherwise, known or unknown, of the Company or any of its
consolidated Subsidiaries that is not reflected or reserved against in the Balance Sheet, other
than liabilities that are either (A) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practices of the Company since December 31, 2007 (the “Balance Sheet Date”);
(B) liabilities under this Agreement; (C) liabilities that are disclosed on the Company Disclosure
Schedule; or (D) liabilities for fees and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
(iii) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(g)(iii), or as provided
in or contemplated by this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, since the Balance Sheet
Date and prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
conducted their respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practices of the Company. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 3.1(g)(iii), since the Balance Sheet Date (A) and prior to the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has acted or failed to act in a manner that would
have been prohibited by Section 4.1 if the terms of such Section had been in effect as of
and after the Balance Sheet Date and prior to the date of this Agreement; and (B) there has not
occurred, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred or suffered, any change,
circumstance, effect, event or fact that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(h) Compliance with Applicable Laws.
(i) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(h), the business of each of
the Company and its Subsidiaries (A) has been and is being conducted in material compliance with
all Applicable Laws and (B) holds all material permits, licenses, variances, exemptions, orders,
franchises and approvals of all Governmental Authorities necessary for the lawful conduct of its
business (the “Company Permits”). Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(h), the Company and its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with the terms of the
Company Permits. None of such Company Permits shall be materially adversely affected as a result
of the Company’s execution and delivery of, or the performance of its obligations under this
Agreement, any Transaction Document to which it is a party, or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 3.1(h), no material investigation or review by any Governmental Authority with respect
to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the actual knowledge of the Company, involving a
customer of the Company and involving the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries is pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened.
34
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representation
and warranty contained in this Section 3.1(h) will not apply to (and will exclude) any
liability arising out of or related to facts, events, transactions, or actions or inactions, that
are the subject of Section 3.1(o) relating to environmental matters, Section 3.1(p)
relating to Taxes, Section 3.1(r) relating to ERISA compliance and labor matters, and
Section 3.1(s) relating to Intellectual Property.
(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the businesses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries have been and are being conducted in compliance in all material respects with the
applicable Medicare and Medicaid fraud and abuse provisions of the federal Social Security Act and
other federal laws, including (i) the federal Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b, et
seq.); (ii) the federal False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. § 3729); (iii) the federal Civil Monetary
Penalties Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7a); (iv) the federal Mail and Wire Fraud statutes (18 U.S.C. §§
1341-1343); (v) the federal statute governing False Statements Relating to Health Care Matters (18
U.S.C. § 1035); (vi) the federal statute governing Health Care Fraud (18 U.S.C. § 1347); and
(vii) any applicable regulations related to any of (i) through (vi) (or any applicable related
state or local statutes, regulations, or ordinances); and any federal, state or local statutes,
regulations, or ordinances related to the privacy or security of individually identifiable health
or medical information (as detailed in Section 3.1(v)). Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is currently, nor has ever been, a party or subject to the terms of a corporate
integrity agreement required by the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health and
Human Services or similar agreement or consent order of any other Governmental Authority.
(i) Absence of Litigation. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(i), there is no material claim, action, suit, inquiry, judicial or administrative
proceeding, grievance or arbitration pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by or before any arbitrator or Governmental
Authority, nor are there any reviews or investigations relating to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened by or before any arbitrator or
any Governmental Authority.
(j) Insurance. The Company, its Subsidiaries and their properties are insured in such
amounts, against such losses and with such insurers as are customary when considered in light of
the nature of the properties and businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries and as required by
Applicable Laws and Material Contracts. Set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(j), as
of the date of this Agreement, is a true, correct and complete list of all workers’ compensation,
title, fire, general liability, fiduciary liability, directors’ and officers’ liability,
malpractice liability, theft and other forms of property and casualty insurance held by the
Company, including in each case the applicable coverage limits, deductibles and the policy
expiration dates, and each of its Subsidiaries and all fidelity bonds that are material to the
Company and its Subsidiaries. Each of the insurance policies set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 3.1(j) is in full force and effect and no notice of any termination or
threatened termination of any of such policies has been received.
(k) Owned Real Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries do not own, and have never
owned, any real property.
35
(l) Leased Real Property. Set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(l) is
a true, complete and correct list of all Company Leases. True and complete copies of the Company
Leases have been delivered (or made available in the online database) to Parent. Each Company
Lease set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(l) is a valid, binding and enforceable
obligation of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries in accordance with its respective terms and is
in full force and effect. Except as otherwise set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(l), (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default in any material
respect under any lease set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(l) and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, no other party to any lease set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(l) is in default in any material respect thereunder, (ii) no material amount due under the
Company Leases remains unpaid, no material controversy, claim, dispute or disagreement exists
between the parties to the Company Leases, and no event has occurred which with the passage of time
or giving of notice, or both would constitute a material default thereunder, and (iii) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has assigned its interest under any Company Lease or subleased
all or any part of the space demised thereby. No option has been exercised under any Company Lease
except option whose exercise has been evidenced by a written document, a true and complete copy of
which has been delivered to Parent with the corresponding Company Lease.
(m) Tangible Property. The Company or one of its Subsidiaries has good title to, or
holds pursuant to valid and enforceable leases, all the tangible properties and assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries (excluding real property and buildings, structures, improvements and
fixtures thereon) that are material to the conduct of the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as it is currently conducted, with only such exceptions as constitute Permitted
Encumbrances or are, individually or in the aggregate, immaterial. Such tangible properties and
assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries are in sufficiently good operating condition (except for
ordinary wear and tear) to allow the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries to be operated in
the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices of the Company.
(n) Liens and Encumbrances. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(n), all of the material assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries are free and clear of
all Liens except Permitted Encumbrances.
(o) Environmental Matters. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(o):
(i) The Leased Real Property and the operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries thereon
have complied with and comply with all applicable Environmental Laws, except to the extent any
noncompliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) No judicial proceedings are pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
received any written notice, alleging the violation of any applicable Environmental Laws.
36
(iii) All permits, registrations, licenses and authorizations required to be obtained or filed
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any applicable Environmental Laws in connection
with the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ operations, including those activities relating to
the generation, use, storage, treatment, disposal, release or remediation of Hazardous Substances,
have been duly obtained or filed, except where the failure to have obtained or filed such permits,
registrations, licenses and authorizations would not, individually or in the aggregate, be
reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries is in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such permits, registrations,
licenses and authorizations, except where the failure to so comply would not, individually or in
the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Taxes. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(p):
(i) All income Tax Returns and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries have been timely filed and all such Tax Returns were correct and
complete in all material respects. All income Taxes and other material Taxes due and owing by the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have been timely paid in full; and all withholding Tax
requirements imposed on or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been
satisfied in all material respects. There are no liens for Taxes upon any of the assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(ii) There is not in force (A) any extension of time with respect to the due date for the
filing of any material Tax Return by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) any waiver or
agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(iii) There is no material claim, dispute, assessment or deficiency concerning any Tax
liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has been raised or asserted in writing by
any Government Authority.
(iv) There is no existing Tax sharing agreement that may or will require that any payment be
made by or to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Closing Date.
(v) Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(p) lists all federal, state, local and foreign Tax
returns filed with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for taxable periods ended on
or after January 1, 2004, indicates those Tax Returns that have been audited, and indicates those
Tax Returns that currently are the subject of an audit.
(vi) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement, contract,
arrangement or plan that has resulted or would result, separately or in the
aggregate, in the payment of any “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G
of the Code (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign Tax law).
(vii) The unpaid Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries (A) did not, as of the Balance
Sheet Date, exceed the reserve for Tax liability (rather than any reserve for deferred Taxes
established to reflect timing differences between book and Tax income) set forth
37
on the face of the
Balance Sheet and (B) will not exceed that reserve as adjusted for operations and transactions
through the Closing Date in accordance with the past practice and custom of the Company and its
Subsidiaries in filing their Tax Returns.
(viii) Since January 1, 2002, no claim has been made by any Tax authority in a jurisdiction
where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has not filed a Tax Return that it is or may be
subject to Tax by such jurisdiction, nor to Sellers’ knowledge is any such assertion threatened.
(ix) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has distributed stock of another Person,
or has had its stock distributed by another Person, in a transaction that was purported or intended
to be governed in whole or in part by Section 355 or Section 361 of the Code.
(x) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has been a member of any affiliated
group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of
which is the Company or its first-tier corporate subsidiary) or (B) has any liability for the Taxes
of any person (other than any of the Company and its Subsidiaries) under Treas. Reg. §1.1502-6 (or
any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract,
or otherwise.
(xi) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in a “reportable
transaction” within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §1.6011-4(b)(1).
(q) Material Contracts. Set forth on, or incorporated by reference into, Company
Disclosure Schedule 3.1(q), as of the date of this Agreement, is a true, correct and complete
list of all Material Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by
which any of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is otherwise bound. A true, correct and
complete copy of each Material Contract has been furnished or made available to Parent or its
representatives. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material default under any
such Material Contract, except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(q). There
has not occurred any event that (with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both) would
constitute a material default under any Material Contract by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, except as set forth on
Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(q).
(r) ERISA Compliance; Labor.
(i) Set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(r) is a list of all Employee Benefit
Plans currently maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on
Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(r)(i):
(A) neither the Company nor any other entity required to be aggregated with the Company under
Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code (the “Aggregated Group”) sponsors, and neither
the Company nor any member of the Aggregated Group has sponsored within the last six years, a
“defined benefit plan” as such term is defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA, or any plan subject to
the funding requirements of Part 3 of Title I of ERISA;
38
(B) no non-exempt “prohibited transaction,” as such term is described in Section 406 of ERISA
or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any of the Employee Benefit Plans that
would subject the Company or any member of the Aggregated Group, any employee of the Company or any
member of the Aggregated Group or any of such plans or any trust to any liability under ERISA or
Tax or penalty on prohibited transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the Code;
(C) neither the Company nor any member of the Aggregated Group has contributed or has ever
been obligated to contribute to any “multiemployer plan” as such term is defined in Section
3(37) or Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA;
(D) no event has occurred and there exists no condition that would subject the Company or any
member of the Aggregated Group to any material liability under the terms of the Employee Benefit
Plans or Applicable Laws other than any payment of benefits in the normal course of plan operation;
(E) each Employee Benefit Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, such plan
has received a determination letter, or can rely on an opinion letter, from the Internal Revenue
Service stating that it so qualifies and that its trust is exempt from taxation under Section
501(a) of the Code, and nothing has occurred since the date of such letter that could reasonably be
expected to result in the loss of such qualification or exempt status;
(F) neither the Company nor any member of the Aggregated Group provides any health or welfare
benefits to any former employee or the beneficiary of a former employee except as required under
Section 4980B of the Code;
(G) there are no restrictions or limitations imposed under the terms of any Employee Benefit
Plan on the ability of the Company or any member of the Aggregated Group to amend or terminate such
plan, except restrictions or limitations that are specifically required by Applicable Law.
(ii) True, correct and complete copies of each of the Employee Benefit Plans, including
related trust documents, insurance contracts or other funding instruments and all amendments
thereto, and favorable determination letters, if applicable, have been furnished or made available
to Parent or its representatives, along with the report filed on Form 5500 for the most recent
three (3) years and the most current summary plan description, with respect to each Employee
Benefit Plan required to file a Form 5500 or provide a summary plan description, as applicable. In
addition, where applicable, the most recent financial statements and the most recent written
results of all compliance testing required by the Code has been furnished or made
available to Parent or its representatives with respect to each Employee Benefit Plan. All
material reports and disclosures relating to the Employee Benefit Plans required to be filed with
or furnished to Governmental Authorities or plan participants or beneficiaries have been filed or
furnished in all material respects in accordance with Applicable Laws in a timely manner. Each
Employee Benefit Plan has been established in compliance in all material respects with Applicable
Laws and maintained in accordance with its terms and in compliance in all material respects with
Applicable Laws. All material contributions required to be made to the Employee
39
Benefit Plans
(including any funds or trusts established thereunder or in connection therewith) pursuant to their
terms have been timely made.
(iii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(r)(iii), neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has any unfair labor practice charges or complaints before
the National Labor Relations Board pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against
it or (B) has any written notice of any charges, complaints or proceedings pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened against it before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,
Department of Labor or any other Governmental Authority responsible for regulating employment
practices. To the Knowledge of the Company, no labor union, employee association or other labor
organization (A) has been certified or recognized as the collective bargaining representative of
any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (B) has attempted to engage in
negotiations regarding terms and conditions of employment of such employees, or (C) has taken steps
to or threatened to organize or establish any labor union, employee association or other labor
organization to represent any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(iv) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(r)(iv), each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with and is in compliance in all
material respects with all Applicable Laws governing employment and employee relations, including
but not limited to laws relating to employment discrimination, civil rights, equal pay, wages,
hours, collective bargaining and labor relations, occupational safety and health, workers’
compensation, immigration, and the withholding and payment of income, social security (FICA) and
similar taxes.
(v) Set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(r)(v) is a list of all current
employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, each employee’s title and/or responsibility, the
annual planned compensation of each employee, and a statement of the full amount and nature of any
variable compensation paid to such employee during the past or current fiscal year.
(vi) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(r)(vi), neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will (either alone or in combination with another event) (A) result in any payment becoming
due, or increase the amount of any compensation or benefits due, to any current or former employee
of the Company and its Subsidiaries or with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan; (B) increase any
benefits otherwise payable under any Employee Benefit Plan; (C) result in the acceleration of the
time of payment or vesting of any such compensation or
benefits; or (D) result in the payment of any amount that would, individually or in
combination with any other such payment, not be deductible as a result of Section 280G of
the Code.
(s) Intellectual Property.
(i) Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(s)(i) sets forth, for the Company Intellectual
Property owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries, a list of all material U.S. and foreign:
(a) patents and patent applications; (b) trademark and service xxxx
40
registrations and applications
for registration; (c) copyright registrations and applications for registration; and (d) Internet
domain name registrations. The foregoing patents and registrations are subsisting, and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 3.1(s)(i), the Company and its Subsidiaries own all right, title and interest in, or a
right to use all material Company Intellectual Property, free and clear of all Liens other than
Permitted Encumbrances. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material breach of
any agreement pertaining to material Company Intellectual Property.
(ii) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(s)(ii), the conduct of the
Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ business does not infringe or otherwise violate any third Person’s
Intellectual Property Rights in any material respect and there is no claim, action or litigation
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries asserting any such infringement or violation (whether or not material). To the
Knowledge of the Company, no Person is infringing or otherwise violating any Company Intellectual
Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. No such claims
of infringement or other violation are pending or threatened in writing against any Person by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened claim, action or litigation contesting the validity, enforceability or the Company’s or
any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership of any Company Intellectual Property or the right of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to exercise any rights therein. In the last two years, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sold, licensed, leased or otherwise transferred or granted
any interest or rights in or to any portion of the material Company Intellectual Property owned by
or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than non-exclusive
licenses granted in the ordinary course of business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not alter or impair the Company
Intellectual Property owned by or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
or the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ rights to use any other Company Intellectual Property,
in any material respect.
(iii) Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(s)(iii), no present or
former employee, officer, director or Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or
agent, consultant or contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, holds any right, title
or interest, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, in or to any Company Intellectual
Property owned by or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Any
programs, modifications, enhancements or other inventions, improvements, discoveries, methods,
designs, source code or works of authorship (“Works”) that were created by current or former
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries were made in the regular course of such
employees’ employment or service
relationships with the Company or such Subsidiary using the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s
facilities and resources.
(iv) To the Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company Intellectual Property owned by or
purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been used, divulged, disclosed
or appropriated to the detriment of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of any
other Person. No current or former employee, contractor, consultant or agent of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries has, to the Knowledge of the Company, misappropriated any material trade
secrets or other confidential information of
41
any other Person in the course of the performance of
his or her duties as an employee, contractor, consultant or agent of the Company or such
Subsidiary.
(v) A list of all software systems, programs and databases owned or purported to be owned by
the Company and its Subsidiaries and material to the conduct of their business (collectively, the
“Proprietary Software”) is set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(s)(v)(i). Other
than software and components licensed from third parties and open source software and components in
each case identified on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(s)(v)(ii), the Company and its
Subsidiaries own all right, title and interest in and to the Proprietary Software, free and clear
of all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and
its Subsidiaries use of the open source software set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(s)(v)(ii) is in accordance with the terms of the corresponding agreements under which such
software is used. None of the Proprietary Software, nor any use thereof, infringes, conflicts with,
misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property Rights or other proprietary right
of any other Person in any material respect. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure
Schedule 3.1(s)(v)(iii), all material Proprietary Software developed by contractors or
consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries was developed pursuant to enforceable, written
agreements assigning all rights and title in and to the Proprietary Software to the Company or one
of its Subsidiaries, and all such agreements effectively vested exclusive rights and title in and
to such Proprietary Software to the Company or such Subsidiary.
(vi) The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps to maintain the
confidentiality of their material trade secrets and to protect their right, title and interest in
and to the Proprietary Software. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(s)(vi), neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has disclosed, or is under any
obligation to disclose, any Proprietary Software in source code form to any other Person other than
pursuant to software escrow agreements, copies of which have been provided to Parent.
(vii) None of the Proprietary Software includes any timer, clock, counter, virus or other
limiting design, routine or instructions: (i) which could cause the Proprietary Software (or any
portion thereof) to become erased, inoperable or otherwise incapable of being used in the manner
for which it was designed, (ii) which would render any hardware or software inoperable or
(iii) which would cause data to become erased other than as designed to be erased in the
Proprietary Software’s normal operation. None of the Proprietary Software fails to comply in any
material respect with any applicable warranty or contractual commitment relating to the use,
functionality, or performance of such Proprietary Software, and
there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened claims alleging any such
failure.
(t) Broker’s Commissions. Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(t), neither the Company nor any Subsidiary thereof has, directly or indirectly, entered
into any agreement with any Person that would obligate the Company or any Subsidiary thereof to pay
any commission, brokerage fee or “finder’s fee” in connection with the transactions contemplated
herein.
(u) Privacy and Security.
42
(i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a “covered entity” as that phrase is
defined under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-99
(“HIPAA”). However, in certain capacities, the Company and/or its Subsidiaries function as a
“business associate” as that term is defined under HIPAA. As a business associate, the Company and
its Subsidiaries have privacy and security policies, procedures and systems sufficient to comply
with the terms of its business associate contracts. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in material breach of any business associate agreement.
(ii) Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries have received any written (or, to the Knowledge
of the Company or its Subsidiaries, oral) complaints, or notices of inquiry or investigation, from
any Person or customer regarding its or any of its agents, employees or contractors’ uses or
disclosures of, or security practices regarding, individually identifiable health information or
other medical or personal information.
(iii) The Company and its Subsidiaries have policies, procedures and systems in place related
to the privacy and security of all business, proprietary, individually identifiable, personal,
medical and any other private information, in compliance with federal and state law.
(iv) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) provide medical care to patients or
(B) xxxx for such services to patients and third party payors, including without limitation, any
governmental health care program.
(v) Electronic Transactions; Identifiers. The Company and its Subsidiaries provide
services to customers in a way that supports such customers’ compliance with the HIPAA regulations
governing electronic transactions (45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 162, Subparts I through R) and unique
identifiers (45 Parts 160 and 162, Subparts D and F).
(w) Books and Records. The respective minute books of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, as previously made available to Parent and its representatives, contain accurate
records of all meetings of, and corporate action taken by (including action taken by written
consent) the respective members and boards of directors of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries.
(x) Material Customers. Company Disclosure Schedule 3.1(x) sets forth the 20
largest customers (each, a “Material Customer”) of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, by revenue for the 3-month period ended on the
date of the Unaudited Balance Sheet. Since January 1, 2008, no such customer has terminated or
materially adversely changed its relationship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries nor has
the Company or any Subsidiary received notification that any such customer intends to terminate or
materially adversely change such relationship. There are no pending or, to the Company’s
Knowledge, threatened disputes between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any of the
Material Customers that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the
relationship between the Company and any such customer nor any are there any other pending or, to
the Company’s Knowledge, threatened disputes between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any
of their customers
43
that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(y) Ownership of Parent Common Stock.
(i) None of the Company or its Subsidiaries beneficially, directly or indirectly, owns or has
ever owned any shares of Parent Common Stock or any securities, rights or financial instrument that
are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or
price of the share of Parent Common Stock.
(ii) Neither WCAS nor any Affiliated private equity or investment funds directly owns, and, to
the actual knowledge of WCAS, none of their respective Subsidiaries beneficially owns, any shares
of Parent Common Stock or any securities, rights or financial instrument that are derivative of, or
provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price of the share of
Parent Common Stock.
(z) Material Facts. The registration statement of Accuro on Amendment No. 1 to Form
S-1 (registration no. 333-148818), as filed with the SEC on March 6, 2008, as amended by any
amendments filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof, did not contain, as of the date of such
filing or amendment, as applicable, any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances in
which they were made, not misleading.
3.2. Representations and Warranties of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second
Merger Subsidiary. The Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary
jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company and the Securityholders as follows:
(a) Organization, Good Standing and Other Matters. Each of Parent, the First Merger
Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, has all
requisite corporate or limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted, and is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation or limited liability company in good standing to conduct business
in each jurisdiction in which the business it is conducting, or the operation, ownership or leasing
of its properties, makes such qualification necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where the
failure so to qualify would not be reasonably likely to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. A
true, correct and complete copy of the Parent’s certificate of
organization and bylaws as in effect on the date of this Agreement has been furnished or made
available to the Company or its representatives. Parent directly owns all of the issued and
outstanding equity securities of the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary.
(b) Capitalization of Parent. The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of
150,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and 50,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of Parent (“Parent Preferred Stock”). As of the date of this Agreement,
44,464,496 shares of Parent Common Stock are issued and outstanding, no shares of Parent Common
Stock are held in Parent’s treasury and no shares of Parent Preferred Stock are
44
issued or
outstanding. No bonds, debentures, notes or other instruments or evidence of indebtedness having
the right to vote (or convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, securities having the
right to vote) on any matters on which Parent’s stockholders may vote are issued or outstanding.
All outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock are duly authorized and validly issued and were not
issued in violation of any preemptive or other similar rights. Except as set forth above, as set
forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(b) or under the terms of the Parent 1999 Stock
Incentive Plan and the Parent 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended, as of the date of this
Agreement, there are no outstanding (A) voting securities of Parent; (B) securities of Parent
convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, voting securities of Parent; (C) options,
warrants, calls, rights, commitments or agreements to which Parent is a party or by which it is
bound, in any case obligating Parent to issue, deliver, sell, purchase, redeem or acquire, or cause
to be issued, delivered, sold, purchased, redeemed or acquired, voting securities of Parent, or
obligating Parent to grant, extend or enter into any such option, warrant, call, right, commitment
or agreement; (D) restricted shares, restricted share units, stock appreciation rights, performance
shares, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or similar securities or rights that are
derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price
of, any voting securities or ownership interests in, Parent; and (E) voting trusts, proxies, or
other similar agreements or understandings to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or
by which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is bound with respect to the voting of any securities of
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. At the Closing the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued
hereunder will be duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and not subject
to, or issued in violation of, any preemptive rights.
(c) Capitalization of the Subsidiaries. The issued and outstanding capital stock or
other voting securities of each Subsidiary of Parent is listed on Parent Disclosure Schedule
3.2(c)(i). Except as listed on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(c)(ii), Parent directly
or indirectly is the record and beneficial owner of all issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock, equity interests or other securities of each such Subsidiary and such ownership is free and
clear of all Liens. Each outstanding share of capital stock or other voting securities of each
such Subsidiary is duly authorized and validly issued and no shares of capital stock or other
voting securities of any such Subsidiary have been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar
rights. No shares of capital stock or other voting securities of any such Subsidiary are reserved
for issuance, and there are no contracts, agreements, commitments or arrangements obligating any
such Subsidiary to issue, deliver, sell, purchase, redeem or acquire, cause to be issued,
delivered, sold, purchased, redeemed or acquired, any shares of capital stock or other voting
securities, or obligating any such Subsidiary to grant, extend, or enter into any option, warrant,
call, right, commitment or agreement of any kind to acquire any shares of, or any securities that
are convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of, capital stock or other voting
securities of such Subsidiary. Each Initiating Holder (as defined in the Registration Rights
Amendment) (other than WCAS) is a party to a lock-up agreement with respect to the Parent Common
Stock held by such Initiating Holder substantially similar to the Lock-up Agreement and such
lock-up agreement is in full force and effect and no provision thereunder has been amended or
waived. The Registration Rights Amendment has been executed by holders of 66-2/3% of the
outstanding Registrable Securities.
(d) Authority. Each of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
Subsidiary has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
45
and the
other Transaction Documents to which it is or will be a party, to perform its obligations hereunder
and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and therein. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents by each of Parent,
the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated herein and therein have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
corporate or limited liability company action on the part of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary
and the Second Merger Subsidiary. No other proceedings on the part of Parent, the First Merger
Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary
is or will be a party, to perform Parent’s, the First Merger Subsidiary’s or the Second Merger
Subsidiary’s obligations hereunder and thereunder or for Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and
the Second Merger Subsidiary to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and therein. This
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which either of Parent, the First Merger
Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary is or will be a party have been, or upon execution and
delivery will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by each of Parent, the First Merger
Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary, as applicable, and, assuming that this Agreement and
the other Transaction Documents constitute the valid and binding agreement of the other parties
thereto, constitute, or upon execution and delivery will constitute, the valid and binding
obligations of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary, enforceable
against Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary in accordance with
their respective terms and conditions, except that the enforcement hereof and thereof may be
limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance
or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and
(ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(e) No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. The execution, delivery and
performance by Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary of this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which either is or will be a party do not, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not, (i) violate, conflict
with, or result in any breach of any provisions of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) violate, conflict with or result in a violation or breach
of, or constitute a default (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any material contract, loan or credit agreement, note, bond,
mortgage, indenture or deed of trust, or any license, lease, agreement, or other instrument or
obligation, to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries or any material portion of their respective assets is bound; or (iii) subject to
obtaining the Consents or making the registrations, declarations or filings set forth in the
next sentence, violate any Applicable Law binding upon Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or by
which they or any material portion of their respective assets is bound, except, with respect to
clause (iii), such violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely
to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. No material Consent of any Governmental Authority is
required by or with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance by Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary of
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which any of them is or will be a party or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein, except for (A) filings under
the HSR Act, and the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period
46
thereunder; and
(B) the filing of the First Certificate of Merger, the Second Certificate of Merger and the Third
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
(f) SEC Filings. Since December 12, 2007, Parent has timely filed or otherwise
transmitted all forms, reports and documents required to be filed with the SEC under the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act (collectively with any amendments thereto, the “Parent SEC Reports”).
Each of the Parent SEC Reports, as amended prior to the date hereof, has complied, or in the case
of the Parent SEC Reports made after the date hereof, will comply, as to form in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. None of the
Parent SEC Reports, as amended prior to the date hereof, contained, and in the case of the Parent
SEC Reports made after the date hereof will not contain, at the time they were filed any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading, except for those statements (if any) as had been modified by
subsequent filings with the SEC prior to the date hereof. No Subsidiary of Parent is required to
file any forms, reports or other documents with the SEC. Parent has established a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
(g) Financial Statements; Absence of Changes or Events.
(i) The audited consolidated financial statements (including the related notes and
schedules) included in Parent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007 filed with the SEC (the balance sheet therein, the “Parent Balance Sheet”) (i) complied, or
financial statements filed after the date hereof and prior to the Closing will comply, in all
material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published regulations of the SEC,
(ii) have been prepared, or with respect to such financial statements filed after the date hereof
will be prepared, in all material respects in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
throughout the periods involved (except to the extent disclosed therein or required by changes in
GAAP) and (iii) fairly present, or with respect to such financial statements filed after the date
hereof, will fairly present,
in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Parent and its Subsidiaries
for the respective periods indicated.
(ii) Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(g)(ii), as of the date of
this Agreement there is no material liability, contingent or otherwise, of Parent or any of its
consolidated Subsidiaries that is not reflected or reserved against in the Parent Balance Sheet,
other than liabilities that are either (A) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practices of Parent since the Balance Sheet Date; (B) liabilities under
this Agreement; (C) liabilities that are disclosed on the Parent Disclosure Schedule; or
(D) liabilities for fees and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
47
(iii) Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(g)(iii), since the Balance
Sheet Date (A) and prior to the date of this Agreement, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries
has acted or failed to act in a manner that would have been prohibited by Section 5.1 if
the terms of such Section had been in effect as of and after the Balance Sheet Date and prior to
the date of this Agreement; and (B) there has not occurred, and neither Parent nor any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred or suffered, any change, circumstance, effect, event or fact that has
resulted in a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(h) Compliance with Applicable Laws. Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule
3.2(h), each of Parent and its Subsidiaries (A) is in material compliance with all Applicable
Laws, and (B) holds all material permits, licenses, variances, exemptions, orders, franchises and
approvals of all Governmental Authorities necessary for the lawful conduct of its business (the
“Parent Permits”). Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(h), Parent and
its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with the terms of the Parent Permits. None of such
Parent Permits shall be materially adversely affected as a result of Parent’s execution and
delivery of, or the performance its obligations under, this Agreement, any Transaction Document to
which it is a party, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(h), no material investigation or
review by any Governmental Authority with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is pending
or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representation and
warranty contained in this Section 3.2(h) will not apply to (and will exclude) any
liability arising out of or related to facts, events, transactions, or actions or inactions, that
are the subject of Section 3.2(k) relating to Taxes, Section 3.2(l) relating to
ERISA compliance and labor matters, and Section 3.2(m) relating to Intellectual Property.
(i) Absence of Litigation. Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule
3.2(i), as of the date of this Agreement there is no material claim, action, suit, inquiry,
judicial or administrative proceeding, grievance or arbitration pending or, to the Knowledge of
Parent, threatened against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries by or before any arbitrator or
Governmental Authority, nor are there any reviews or investigations relating to Parent or any of
its Subsidiaries pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened by or before any arbitrator or
any Governmental Authority.
(j) Tangible Property. Parent or one of its Subsidiaries has good title to, or holds
pursuant to valid and enforceable leases, all the tangible properties and assets of Parent and its
Subsidiaries (excluding real property and buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures
thereon) that are material to the conduct of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries as it is
currently conducted, with only such exceptions as constitute Permitted Encumbrances or are,
individually or in the aggregate, immaterial. Such tangible properties and assets of Parent and
its Subsidiaries are in sufficiently good operating condition (except for ordinary wear and
tear) to allow the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries to be operated in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practices of Parent.
(k) Taxes. Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(k):
(i) All income Tax Returns and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries have been timely filed and all such Tax Returns were
48
correct and complete
in all material respects. All income Taxes and other material Taxes due and owing by Parent and
each of its Subsidiaries have been timely paid in full; and all withholding Tax requirements
imposed on or with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries have been satisfied in all material
respects. There are no liens for Taxes upon any of the assets of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(ii) There is not in force (A) any extension of time with respect to the due date for the
filing of any material Tax Return by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) any waiver or
agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax by Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries.
(iii) There is no material claim, dispute, assessment or deficiency concerning any Tax
liability of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that has been raised or asserted in writing by any
Government Authority.
(iv) Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(k) lists all federal, state, local and foreign Tax
returns filed with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries for taxable periods ended on or
after January 1, 2004, indicates those Tax Returns that have been audited, and indicates those Tax
Returns that currently are the subject of an audit.
(v) The unpaid Taxes of Parent and its Subsidiaries (A) did not, as of the date of the Parent
Balance Sheet, exceed the reserve for Tax liability (rather than any reserve for deferred Taxes
established to reflect timing differences between book and Tax income) set forth on the face of the
Parent Balance Sheet and (B) will not exceed that reserve as adjusted for operations and
transactions through the Closing Date in accordance with the past practice and custom of Parent and
its Subsidiaries in filing their Tax Returns.
(vi) Since January 1, 2002, no claim has been made by any Tax authority in a jurisdiction
where Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has not filed a Tax Return that it is or may be subject to
Tax by such jurisdiction, nor to Parent’s knowledge is any such assertion threatened.
(vii) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has distributed stock of another Person, or
has had its stock distributed by another Person, in a transaction that was
purported or intended to be governed in whole or in part by Section 355 or Section 361 of the
Code.
(viii) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has been a member of any affiliated
group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of
which is Parent or its first-tier corporate subsidiary) or (B) has any liability for the Taxes of
any person (other than any of Parent and its Subsidiaries) under Treas. Reg. §1.1502-6 (or any
similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or
otherwise.
(ix) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in a “reportable transaction”
within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §1.6011-4(b)(1).
49
(l) ERISA Compliance; Labor.
(i) Each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and any bonus,
deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock option,
phantom stock, vacation, severance, disability, death benefit, hospitalization or medical benefit,
or material fringe benefit plan, arrangement or agreement providing benefits to any present or
former employee or contractor of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has been established in
compliance with Applicable Laws and maintained in accordance with its terms and in compliance with
Applicable Laws, except where the failure to so comply would not be reasonably likely to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement. To the Knowledge of Parent, no labor union, employee association or other labor
organization (A) has been certified or recognized as the collective bargaining representative of
any employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (B) has attempted to engage in negotiations
regarding terms and conditions of employment of such employees, or (C) has taken steps to or
threatened to organize or establish any labor union, employee association or other labor
organization to represent any employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
(iii) Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(l), each of Parent and its
Subsidiaries has complied with and is in compliance with all Applicable Laws governing employment
and employee relations, including but not limited to laws relating to employment discrimination,
civil rights, equal pay, wages, hours, collective bargaining and labor relations, occupational
safety and health, workers’ compensation, immigration, and the withholding and payment of income,
social security (FICA) and similar taxes, except to the extent any noncompliance would not be
reasonably likely to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Intellectual Property.
(i) The conduct of Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ business does not infringe or otherwise
violate any third Person’s Intellectual Property Rights in any material respect, and there is no
such claim, action or litigation pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened in writing
against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. To the Knowledge of Parent, no
Person is infringing or otherwise violating any Parent Intellectual Property owned or
purported to be owned by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. No such claims of infringement or
other violation are pending or threatened in writing against any Person by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries. There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened claim, action or
litigation contesting the validity, enforceability or Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
ownership of any Parent Intellectual Property or the right of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to
exercise any rights therein.
(ii) Parent and its Subsidiaries have sufficient right, title and interest in, or a right to
use all material Intellectual Property as is necessary to entitle Parent and its Subsidiaries to
conduct in all material respects Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ business in ordinary course.
50
(n) Broker’s Commissions. Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule
3.2(n), neither Parent nor any Subsidiary thereof has, directly or indirectly, entered into any
agreement with any Person that would obligate Parent or any Subsidiary thereof to pay any
commission, brokerage fee or “finder’s fee” in connection with the transactions contemplated
herein.
(o) Merger Subsidiary. Each of the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
Subsidiary was formed solely for the purpose of effecting the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and has not engaged in any business activities or conducted any operations other than in
connection with this Agreement. Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 3.2(o)
and except for obligations or liabilities incurred in connection with its incorporation or
organization and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and except for this Agreement and
any other agreements or arrangements contemplated by this Agreement, neither the First Merger
Subsidiary nor the Second Merger Subsidiary has incurred, directly or indirectly through any
Subsidiary, any obligations or liabilities or entered into any agreement or arrangements with any
Person.
(p) Financing. Parent has obtained a commitment letter (the “Debt Commitment
Letter”) dated as of the date hereof, from Bank of America, N.A. (the “Lender”) providing for,
subject to certain conditions set forth therein, commitments to provide certain debt financing (the
“Debt Financing”) which, together with funds available to Parent, is sufficient to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and pay all related fees and expenses for which Parent will be
responsible. A true and complete copy of the Debt Commitment Letter has been provided to the
Company. The Debt Commitment Letter has been duly executed by Parent and is in full force and
effect. All commitment fees required to be paid thereunder have been paid in full or will be duly
paid in full when due. As of the date hereof, the Debt Commitment Letter has not been amended or
terminated, and there is no breach by Parent existing thereunder. As of the date hereof, to the
Knowledge of Parent, there is no existing fact, occurrence or condition that would cause the
commitments provided in the Debt Commitment Letter to be terminated or ineffective, any of the
conditions contained therein not to be met or the financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment
Letter not to be consummated. Except for the conditions described in the Debt Commitment Letter,
there are no other conditions precedent to the Debt Financing. Upon the consummation of such
transactions, (a) Parent will not be
insolvent, (b) Parent will not be left with unreasonably small capital, (c) Parent will not
have incurred debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, and (d) the capital of
Parent will not be impaired.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
4.1. Conduct of Business.
(a) From the date hereof until the Closing, except as otherwise consented to in writing by
Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), the Company
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) conduct its and its Subsidiaries’ business in
the ordinary course of business and substantially in the same manner as previously conducted,
(ii) to keep available the services of its and their respective officers and employees
51
and to
preserve its and their respective relationships with customers, licensees, distributors and others
having business dealings with it or them, (iii) maintain its and their material assets in their
current state of condition and repair (reasonable wear and tear excepted), and (iv) keep in full
force and effect all insurance policies.
(b) With respect to each purported Option grant described on Company Disclosure Schedule
3.1(c)(i) (each an “Unauthorized Option”), the Company shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to enter into an agreement with each holder thereof providing that (i) such holder shall
receive the consideration with respect to such Unauthorized Option specified in Sections
2.9(d) and 2.9(e) of this Agreement, which consideration shall be payable in accordance
with Section 2.10 of this Agreement or, if later, upon the date of execution of such
agreement, and (ii) such holder fully and unconditionally waives any and all other rights with
respect to the Unauthorized Option.
(c) Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or in Company Disclosure Schedule
4.1 or to the extent that Parent shall otherwise consent in writing (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date of this Agreement until the Closing,
the Company covenants and agrees with Parent that the Company shall not, and shall not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to:
(i) materially amend or terminate any Material Contract;
(ii) merge or consolidate with or into any other Person, dissolve or liquidate;
(iii) except as required by Applicable Laws or the terms and provisions of written contracts
between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and an employee thereof as in existence on the date
of this Agreement, (A) amend any Employee Benefit Plan or adopt any plan, policy or program that
would have been an Employee Benefit Plan had it been in effect on the date hereof or (B) increase
in any manner the aggregate compensation or fringe benefits of any director, officer or, except in
the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices of the Company and in amounts
not in excess of 3% in the aggregate of the current compensation or fringe benefits, as the case
may be, for all employees, or 5% individually of the
current compensation or fringe benefits, as the case may be, for an applicable employee,
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(iv) enter into any severance arrangement with any director, officer or key employee of the
Company or any Subsidiary;
(v) except for capital expenditures in accordance with its 2008 budget, acquire (including,
without limitation, by merger, consolidation or the acquisition of any equity interest or assets),
lease or dispose of any assets, except for assets of a de minimis amount;
(vi) mortgage, pledge or subject to any Lien, other than Permitted Encumbrances, any of its
material assets or Leased Real Property;
(vii) sell, transfer, abandon, exclusively license or otherwise dispose of any material
Company Intellectual Property;
52
(viii) disclose any of their material trade secrets, including any Proprietary Software in
source code form;
(ix) except as required by GAAP or by Applicable Law, change any of the accounting principles
or practices used by the Company or its Subsidiaries or write up, write down or write off the book
value of any material assets;
(x) except for dividends or distributions payable to the Company or a Subsidiary of the
Company, (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions (whether
in cash, securities or property) in respect of, any of its voting or equity securities,
(B) adjust, split, combine, or reclassify any of its voting or equity securities, or (C) except in
the case of an employee whose employment has terminated, purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
voting or equity securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any Options;
(xi) except for the issuance of Common Units issuable upon the exercise of any Options granted
prior to the date hereof or upon the conversion of any Series A Preferred Units outstanding on the
date of this Agreement, issue, sell, transfer, pledge, grant, dispose of, encumber or deliver
(whether through the issuance or granting of any options, warrants, commitments, subscriptions,
rights to purchase or otherwise) any voting or equity securities of any class or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for voting or equity securities of any class
(except for the issuance of certificates in replacement of lost certificates);
(xii) change or amend its articles of organization or regulations, or any similar
organizational document;
(xiii) except under the Loan Agreement in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practices of the Company, and except for current liabilities within the meaning of GAAP
incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices of the Company,
incur or assume any indebtedness for borrowed money, assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become
liable or responsible for the obligations of any other
Person (other than endorsements of checks in the ordinary course), issue or sell any debt
securities or warrants or other rights to acquire any debt security or make any loans, advances or
capital contributions to, or investments in, any Person (other than among the Company and its
Subsidiaries and among such Subsidiaries), and other than advances to directors, officers and
employees in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices of the Company not
to exceed $50,000 in the aggregate;
(xiv) lease, sublease, license, permit or grant any occupancy right with respect to any Leased
Real Property;
(xv) make any settlement of or compromise any Tax liability, change in any material respect
any Tax election or Tax method of accounting, make any new Tax election or adopt any new Tax method
of accounting, file any amended Tax Return, enter into any closing agreement with respect to any
Tax, surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, or consent to
53
any extension or waiver of the
limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries; or
(xvi) authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of, the foregoing actions.
4.2. Access and Information. Until the Closing, the Company shall afford to Parent
and its representatives (including accountants and counsel) reasonable access, during normal
business hours and upon reasonable notice, to all properties, books and records of the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries and all other information with respect to their respective businesses,
together with the opportunity, at the sole cost and expense of Parent, to make copies of such
books, records and other documents and to discuss the business of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries with such directors, officers and counsel for the Company as Parent may reasonably
request for the purposes of familiarizing itself with the Company and each of its Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent shall not have access to personnel records of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries relating to individual performance or evaluation records, medical histories
or other information that in the Company’s good faith opinion the disclosure of which could subject
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to risk of liability. In addition, neither Parent nor any
of its Affiliates or representatives shall contact any personnel or any customers or suppliers of
the Company or its Subsidiaries regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without
the express prior written consent of a member of Senior Management (which shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed). All information provided pursuant to this Agreement shall
remain subject in all respects to the Parent Confidentiality Agreement until the Closing.
4.3. Notification of Certain Matters. The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent
of (a) the occurrence, or failure to occur, of any event of which it has Knowledge that has caused
any representation or warranty of the Company contained in this Agreement to be untrue or
inaccurate in any material respect and (b) the failure of the Company to comply with or satisfy any
covenant to be complied with by it hereunder. No such notification shall affect the
representations or warranties of the parties or the conditions to their respective obligations
hereunder.
4.4. Company Transaction Costs. No later than four (4) Business Days prior to the
Closing Date, the Company shall provide to Parent the amount, in the aggregate, of all Company
Transaction Costs that have not been paid prior to Closing and shall provide Parent with a
certificate setting forth (a) the identity of each Person that is owed such amounts; (b) the amount
owed or to be owed to each such Person; and (c) the bank account and wire transfer information for
each such Person.
4.5. Exclusivity. From the date hereof through the earlier of (a) the Closing or
(b) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, the Company and its
Subsidiaries shall deal exclusively with Parent, its Affiliates and their respective
representatives regarding the acquisition of or investment in the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, whether by way of merger, purchase of membership interests, capital stock or other
securities, purchase of any material assets, consolidation or otherwise (a “Potential
Transaction”), shall terminate any discussions with any other Person regarding a Potential
Transaction and, without the prior
54
written consent of Parent, the Company shall not, and shall
cause its Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate discussions with or
engage in negotiations with any other Person relating to a Potential Transaction, (ii) provide
information or documentation with respect to the Company’s business relating to a Potential
Transaction to any other Person, or (iii) enter into an agreement with any other Person providing
for any Potential Transaction. If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries receives an unsolicited
inquiry, offer or proposal relating to any of the above, the Company shall promptly notify Parent
thereof and provide Parent with a copy of such inquiry, offer or proposal (or a written summary of
such, if oral).
4.6. Standstill. From the date hereof through the earlier of (a) the Closing or
(b) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, (x) the Company shall not, and
the Company shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, beneficially, directly or indirectly, acquire or
dispose of beneficial ownership of any shares of Parent Common Stock or any securities, rights or
financial instruments that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or
indirectly, on the value or price of a share of Parent Common Stock, (y) WCAS shall not, and shall
cause its Affiliated private equity and investment funds not to directly acquire or dispose of any
shares of Parent Common Stock or any securities, rights or financial instruments that are
derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price of
a share of Parent Common Stock and (z) WCAS shall not cause any Subsidiary of WCAS or its
Affiliated private equity and investment funds to acquire or dispose of beneficial ownership of any
shares of Parent Common Stock or any securities, rights or financial instruments that are
derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price of
a share of Parent Common Stock.
4.7. Interim Financial Statements. The Company shall deliver to Parent or its
representatives the Interim Financial Statements within thirty (30) days of the last day of each
month prior to the Closing Date.
4.8. Assistance with Financing. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to assist, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to use their commercially reasonable efforts to
assist, in connection with the arrangement of the Debt Financing (or any Alternative Financing, as
the case may be) as may be reasonably requested by Parent including by (i) participating in
meetings (including lender meetings), presentations, road shows, due diligence and drafting
sessions and sessions with rating agencies, in each case, as required to consummate the Debt
Financing (or any Alternative Financing, as the case may be); (ii) assisting with the preparation
of materials for rating agency presentations, offering documents, private placement memoranda, bank
information memoranda, prospectuses and similar documents required in connection with the Debt
Financing (or any Alternative Financing, as the case may be); (iii) furnishing Parent and its
financing sources financial and other pertinent information regarding the Company and its
Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by Parent to consummate the Debt Financing (or any
Alternative Financing, as the case may be); (iv) requesting of the appropriate Person, and using
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, at Parent’s expense, such consents, surveys and title
insurance as reasonably requested by Parent, in each case, as required to consummate the Debt
Financing (or any Alternative Financing, as the case may be); (v) cooperating with prospective
lenders involved in the Debt Financing (or any Alternative Financing, as the case may be) to
provide access to the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ respective properties, assets, and cash
management and accounting systems (including cooperating in and facilitating the
55
completion of
field examinations, collateral audits, asset appraisals, surveys, and engineering/property
condition reports); and (vi) otherwise reasonably cooperating in the Parent’s efforts to obtain the
Debt Financing (or any Alternative Financing, as the case may be); provided that nothing herein
shall require such cooperation to the extent that it would reasonably be expected to materially
interfere with the business or operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
4.9. | Investigation and Agreement by the Company, the Signing Sellers and the Representative; No Other Representations or Warranties. |
(a) Each of the Company, the Signing Sellers and the Representative acknowledges and agrees
that (i) it has made its own inquiry and investigation into, and, based thereon, has formed an
independent judgment concerning, Parent and its Subsidiaries and their businesses and operations,
(ii) it has been furnished with or given full access to such information about Parent and its
Subsidiaries and their businesses and operations as it requested. In connection with the
Company’s, the Signing Sellers’ and the Representative’s investigation of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries and their businesses and operations, each of the Company, the Signing Sellers and the
Representative and their respective representatives has received from Parent or its representatives
certain projections and other forecasts for Parent and its Subsidiaries and certain estimates,
plans and budget information. Each of the Company, the Signing Sellers and the Representative
acknowledges and agrees that (i) it is taking full responsibility for making its own evaluations of
the adequacy and accuracy of all projections, forecasts, estimates, plans and budgets so furnished
to them or their representatives; (ii) none of Parent, any Subsidiary of Parent, any shareholder of
Parent, or any of their respective representatives or Affiliates has made any representation or
warranty to it or any of its respective representatives or Affiliates regarding any projections,
forecasts, estimates, plans or budgets of future revenue, expenses or expenditures, future results
of operations (or any component thereof), future cash flows (or any component thereof) or future
financial condition (or any component thereof) of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or the future
business, operations or affairs of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iii) it will not (and
will cause its Subsidiaries and Affiliates and all other Persons acting on its behalf to
not) assert any claim or cause of action against Parent, its Subsidiaries or any of Parent’s
directors, officers, employees, agents, members, Affiliates or representatives, or hold
any such Person liable with respect to, in any such case, any projections, forecasts,
estimates, plans and budgets so furnished to it, including with respect to the adequacy, accuracy,
or completeness of such projections, forecasts, estimates, plans and budgets, or whether they
reflect actual future results; provided, however, that nothing in this Section
4.9 shall limit or otherwise affect the representations and warranties of Parent, the First
Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary that are expressly set forth in Section
3.2 of this Agreement or any certificate delivered with respect thereto.
(b) Each of the Company, the Signing Sellers and the Representative agrees that, (i) except
for the representations and warranties made by Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second
Merger Subsidiary that are expressly set forth in Section 3.2 of this Agreement, none of
Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary has made and shall not be
deemed to have made to it or its Affiliates or representatives any representation or warranty of
any kind, and (ii) it is not relying on any representations or warranties other than those made by
Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
56
Subsidiary in Section 3.2 of this
Agreement, and (iii) no Subsidiary of Parent (other than the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second
Merger Subsidiary in Section 3.2 of the Agreement), shareholder of Parent, or any of their
respective Affiliates or representatives has made, and shall not be deemed to have made, any
representation or warranty of any kind. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and
notwithstanding any otherwise express representations and warranties made by Parent and set forth
in Section 3.2, each of the Company, the Signing Sellers and the Representative agrees that
none of Parent, any Subsidiary of Parent, any shareholder of Parent, or any of their respective
Affiliates or representatives makes or has made any representation or warranty to the Company, the
Signing Sellers and the Representative or to any of their respective representatives or Affiliates
with respect to any information, statements or documents heretofore or hereafter delivered to or
made available to the Company, the Signing Sellers and the Representative or their respective
representatives or Affiliates, with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or the business,
operations or affairs of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF PARENT, FIRST MERGER SUBSIDIARY AND SECOND MERGER SUBSIDIARY
COVENANTS OF PARENT, FIRST MERGER SUBSIDIARY AND SECOND MERGER SUBSIDIARY
5.1. Conduct of Business. Except as contemplated by or otherwise permitted under this
Agreement or in Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.1 or to the extent that the Company shall
otherwise consent in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), from the date of this Agreement until the Closing, Parent covenants and agrees with the
Company that Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) except for acquisitions by Parent in which the aggregate consideration does not exceed
$100,000,000 and acquisitions of assets in the ordinary course of business, merge or consolidate
with or into any other Person or acquire any assets or stock of any other Person;
(b) dissolve or liquidate;
(c) (i) except for dividends or distributions payable to Parent or a Subsidiary of Parent,
declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions (whether in cash,
securities or property) in respect of, any of its equity securities, (ii) adjust, split, combine,
or reclassify any of its equity securities, or (iii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
equity securities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any options to purchase such equity
securities, such that the Share Merger Consideration would then represent more than 20% of the
Parent Common Stock outstanding as of the Closing Date;
(d) amend its certificate of incorporation or by-laws, or any similar organizational document;
or
(e) authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of, the foregoing actions.
5.2. Access and Information. Until the Closing, Parent shall afford to the Company
and its representatives (including accountants and counsel) reasonable access, during normal
business hours and upon reasonable notice, to all properties, books and records of Parent and
57
each of
its Subsidiaries and all other information with respect to their respective businesses, together with
the opportunity, at the sole cost and expense of the Company, to make copies of
such books, records and other documents and to discuss the business of Parent and each of its
Subsidiaries with such directors, officers and counsel for Parent as the Company may reasonably
request for the purposes of familiarizing itself with Parent and each of its Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not have access to personnel records of Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries relating to individual performance or evaluation records, medical histories
or other information that in Parent’s good faith opinion the disclosure of which could subject
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to risk of liability. In addition, neither the Company nor any
of its Affiliates or representatives shall contact any personnel or any customers or suppliers of
Parent or its Subsidiaries regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the
express prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer of Parent
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). All information provided
pursuant to this Agreement shall remain subject in all respects to the Company Confidentiality
Agreement until the Closing.
5.3. Notification of Certain Matters. Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the
Second Merger Subsidiary shall give prompt written notice to the Company of (a) the occurrence, or
failure to occur, of any event of which any of them has Knowledge that has caused any
representation or warranty of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary
contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect and (b) the failure
of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary to comply with or satisfy
any covenant to be complied with by it hereunder. No such notification shall affect the
representations or warranties of the parties or the conditions to their respective obligations
hereunder.
5.4. Employee Matters.
(a) Parent shall take such action as may be necessary so that for a 12 month period following
the Closing Date, employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries who remain after the Closing in the
employ of the Company or its Subsidiaries shall be provided employee benefits, plans and programs
(including but not limited to incentive compensation, life insurance, welfare, 401(k), salary
continuation and fringe benefits but excluding any equity-based compensation arrangements) which
are no less favorable than those made available to similarly situated employees of Parent. For
purposes of eligibility to participate in all benefits provided by Parent to such employees (and
for purposes of vesting in any 401(k) benefits provided by Parent to such employees), the employees
of the Company and its Subsidiaries will be credited with their years of service with the Company
and its Subsidiaries and any predecessors thereof to the extent that such service is taken into
account under the similar Employee Benefit Plan of Company and its Subsidiaries. The eligibility
of any employee of the Company and its Subsidiaries to participate in any welfare benefit plan or
program of Parent shall not be subject to any exclusions for any pre-existing conditions if such
individual has met the participation requirements of similar benefit plans and programs of the
Company and its Subsidiaries. Amounts paid before the Second Effective Time by employees of the
Company and its Subsidiaries under any health plans of the Company or its Subsidiaries shall, after
the Second Effective Time, be taken into account in applying deductible and annual out-of-pocket
limits applicable under the health plans of Parent provided as of the Second Effective Time to the
same
58
extent as if such amounts had been paid under such health plans of Parent. Nothing contained
in this Section 5.4(a) shall create any rights in any employee or former employee
(including any beneficiary or dependent thereof) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of
continued employment for any specified period of any nature or kind whatsoever. Except as
otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, nothing contained in this Agreement is intended
to or shall be interpreted to prevent the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries from making future changes in the terms and conditions of employment (including
the compensation) of any officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Prior to the Closing Date, to the extent an employee’s right to receive any payments
and/or benefits that may, separately or in the aggregate, constitute a “parachute payment” within
the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code and the applicable rulings and final regulations
thereunder, the Company shall request each such employee to waive such employee’s right and, to the
extent that such consent is obtained, shall submit such payments and/or benefits to the
stockholders of the Company for a vote, meeting the requirements of Section 280G(b)(5)(B) of the
Code and the applicable rulings and regulations thereunder. The Company shall forward to Parent
prior to such submission to such stockholders copies of all documents prepared by the Company in
connection with this Section 5.4(b). If the Company shall not have obtained the consent of
an employee, as contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.4(b), the Closing Cash
Merger Consideration or, to the extent not a reduction to the Closing Cash Merger Consideration,
Working Capital shall be reduced by an amount equal to 40% of the amount of any “parachute
payment,” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(5)(B), to be paid to the employee (the amount of
such aggregate reduction, the “280G Reduction Amount”).
(c) After the Second Effective Time and subject to Applicable Law and the terms of any
Employee Benefit Plan, the Company or Parent may amend, modify or terminate any Employee Benefit
Plan in existence prior to the Closing. No provision of this Section 5.4 will create any
third party beneficiary rights in any current or former employee, director or consultant of the
Company or its Subsidiaries in respect of continued employment (or resumed employment) or any other
matter, and nothing in this Section 5.4 is intended to interfere with Parent’s or Accuro’s
right from and after the Closing Date to terminate the employment or provision of services by any
director, employee, independent contractor or consultant.
(d) If requested by Parent at least five business days prior to the Closing Date, the Company
shall take (or cause to be taken) all actions reasonably necessary or appropriate to terminate,
effective no later than the Closing, any Employee Benefit Plan that contains a cash or deferred
arrangement intended to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Code (a “Company 401(k) Plan”). If the
Company is required to terminate any Company 401(k) Plan, then the Company shall provide to Parent
prior to the Closing Date written evidence of the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Company
of resolutions authorizing the termination of such Company 401(k) Plan (the form and substance of
which resolutions shall be subject to the prior review and approval of Parent, which approval shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
(e) On or after the Closing Date, if Parent, or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, shall
terminate the employment of any of the persons set forth on Schedule 5.4(e)
59
hereto or any such person remains employed by Parent, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries
for the period following the Closing Date set forth opposite such Person’s name on
Schedule 5.4(e), Parent shall pay such person the amount set forth opposite such person’s
name on Schedule 5.4(e).
5.5. Post-Closing Access to Information. From and after the Closing, the
Representative may, at its option, prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed
all income Tax Returns for the Company (but not the Subsidiaries of the Company) the liability with
respect to which is payable by the Securityholders (“Flow-Through Returns”) for any taxable period
ending on or before the Closing Date, and Parent shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on all such Flow-Through Returns prior to filing. Parent shall (and shall cause each of
its Subsidiaries to), during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice, make available and
provide the Representative and its representatives (including, without limitation, counsel and
independent auditors) with reasonable access to all information, files, documents and records
(written and computer) necessary for the preparation of the Flow-Through Returns.
5.6. Indemnification of Officers, Managers, Directors, Employees and Agents.
(a) All rights to indemnification, advance of expenses and exculpation from liabilities for
acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Second Effective Time now existing in favor of the
current or former managers, directors, officers, employees or agents of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (the “D&O Indemnified Persons”) as provided in their respective certificates of
incorporation or regulations (or comparable organizational documents) shall survive following the
Closing and shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms for a period of
six years, and Parent shall cause its Subsidiaries to comply with and honor the foregoing
obligations.
(b) Parent and its Subsidiaries shall not amend, repeal or otherwise modify such certificates
of incorporation and regulations in any manner that would affect adversely the rights thereunder of
individuals who at and at any time prior to the Closing were managers, directors, officers,
employees or agents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) For a period of six years after the Closing, Parent shall, or shall cause the Third Merger
Surviving Company to, maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance and fiduciary liability
insurance covering the D&O Indemnified Persons who are currently covered by the Company’s and its
Subsidiaries’ existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance or fiduciary liability
insurance policies on terms no less advantageous to such D&O Indemnified Persons than such existing
insurance; provided, however that in no event will Parent or the Third Surviving
Corporation be required to expend an annual premium for such coverage in excess of 300% of the last
annual premium paid by the Company for such insurance prior to the date of this Agreement (the
"Maximum Premium”). If such insurance coverage cannot be obtained at all, or can only be obtained
at an annual premium in excess of the Maximum Premium, the Third Surviving Corporation will obtain
that amount of directors’ and officers’ insurance (or “tail” coverage) obtainable for an annual
premium equal to the Maximum Premium.
60
(d) If Parent or the Third Merger Surviving Company or any of their successors or assigns
(i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving
entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of
its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each case, to the extent not assumed by
operation of law, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or
the Third Merger Surviving Company, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations set forth in
this Section 5.6.
(e) The provisions of this Section 5.6 are intended to be for the benefit of, and
shall be enforceable by, each person entitled to indemnification under this Section 5.6 and
such person’s heirs, legatees, representatives, successors and assigns, it being expressly agreed
that such persons shall be third party beneficiaries of this Section 5.6.
5.7. Debt Financing. Parent will use reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain the Debt
Commitment Letter in full force and effect, and not amend, terminate or waive any provisions under
such Debt Commitment Letter which amendment, termination or waiver would adversely affect the
availability of the financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter, and (ii) comply, to the
extent within Parent’s control, with all of the covenants of Parent in the Debt Commitment Letter
and take all actions, to the extent within Parent’s control, necessary or desirable to cause all of
the conditions to the funding of the financing contemplated in the Debt Commitment Letter to be
satisfied as promptly as practicable following the date hereof and in coordination with the
satisfaction of the other closing conditions set forth herein, including obtaining any opinions of
legal counsel required by the Lender thereunder and, to the extent within Parent’s control, assure
that there is no breach or default or event of default under any of its existing financing
agreements, (iii) accept any changes in the terms and conditions of the proposed financing
contemplated in the “market flex” provision of the Debt Commitment Letter or fee letter related
thereto, (iv) enforce its rights under the Debt Commitment Letter and (v) consummate the Debt
Financing or the Alternative Financing. Parent agrees to notify the Company following its receipt
of notification by any financing source under the Debt Commitment Letter that it does not intend to
provide or asserts its inability or refusal to provide any financing described in the Debt
Commitment Letter. If funding of the indebtedness contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter
becomes unavailable for any reason, Parent will use reasonable best efforts to obtain alternative
financing on terms that are no less favorable to Parent (as determined in the reasonable judgment
of Parent) than those contained in the Debt Commitment Letter or fee letter related thereto
including, for the avoidance of doubt, the “market flex” (an “Alternative Financing”). Parent
shall keep the Company reasonably informed of any material adverse developments relating to the
proposed debt financing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent shall use
reasonable best efforts to satisfy the closing conditions to the debt financing contemplated by the
Debt Commitment Letter (or, if applicable, the Alternative Financing) that are within its control.
Parent acknowledges that receipt of the Debt Financing or any other financing is not a condition to
the Closing.
5.8. | Investigation and Agreement by Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary; No Other Representations or Warranties. |
(a) Each of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary acknowledges
and agrees that it has made its own inquiry and investigation into, and,
61
based thereon, has formed an independent judgment concerning, the Company and its Subsidiaries and their businesses and
operations, and Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary have been
furnished with or given full access to such information about the Company and its Subsidiaries and
their businesses and operations as they requested. In connection with Parent’s, the First Merger
Subsidiary’s and the Second Merger Subsidiary’s investigation of the Company and its Subsidiaries
and their businesses and operations, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger
Subsidiary and their respective representatives have received from the Company or its
representatives certain projections and other forecasts for the Company and its Subsidiaries and
certain estimates, plans and budget information. Parent the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second
Merger Subsidiary acknowledge and agree that (i) Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second
Merger Subsidiary are taking full responsibility for making their own evaluations of the adequacy
and accuracy of all projections, forecasts, estimates, plans and budgets so furnished to them or
their representatives; (ii) none of the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any Securityholder,
or any of their respective representatives or Affiliates has made any representation or warranty to
Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger Subsidiary or any of their respective
representatives or Affiliates regarding any projections, forecasts, estimates, plans or budgets of
future revenue, expenses or expenditures, future results of operations (or any component thereof),
future cash flows (or any component thereof) or future financial condition (or any component
thereof) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the future business, operations or affairs of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iii) Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second
Merger Subsidiary and the Third Merger Surviving Company will not (and will cause their respective
Subsidiaries and Affiliates and all other persons acting on their behalf to not) assert any claim
or cause of action against the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s directors,
officers, employees, agents, members, Affiliates or representatives, or hold any such Person liable
with respect to, in any such case, any projections, forecasts, estimates, plans and budgets so
furnished to Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary, including with
respect to the adequacy, accuracy, or completeness of such projections, forecasts, estimates, plans
and budgets, or whether they reflect actual future results; provided, however, that
nothing in this Section 5.8 shall limit or otherwise affect the representations and
warranties of the Company that are expressly set forth in Section 3.1 of this Agreement or
any certificate delivered with respect thereto.
(b) Each of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary agrees that,
(i) except for the representations and warranties made by the Company that are expressly set forth
in Section 3.1 of this Agreement, the Company has not made and shall not be deemed to have
made to any of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger Subsidiary or their
respective Affiliates or representatives any representation or warranty of any kind, (ii) it is not
relying on any representations or warranties other than those made by the Company in Section
3.1 of this Agreement, and (iii) no Subsidiary of the Company, Securityholder, or any of their
respective Affiliates or representatives has made, and shall not be deemed to have made, any
representation or warranty of any kind. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding any otherwise express representations and
warranties made by the Company and set forth in Section 3.1, each of Parent, the First
Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary agrees that none of the Company, any Subsidiary
of the Company, any Securityholder, or any of their respective Affiliates or representatives makes
or has made any representation or warranty to Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the
62
Second Merger Subsidiary or to any of their respective representatives or Affiliates with respect to any
information, statements or documents heretofore or hereafter delivered to or made available to
Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger Subsidiary or their respective
representatives or Affiliates, including the information contained in the on-line data room, with
respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the business, operations or affairs of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
5.9. Registration Rights Agreement. If an Accredited Investor is not a party to the
Registration Rights Amendment as of the date hereof, Parent agrees to permit such Accredited
Investor, promptly upon the request by such Accredited Investor, to execute a joinder to the
Registration Rights Amendment to become a party thereto with the same rights and obligations as if
such Accredited Investor had executed the Registration Rights Amendment on the date hereof.
5.10. Board Seat. Parent agrees to take all action (including increasing the number
of directors constituting Parent’s Board of Directors) to elect to D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx as a Class III
Director of Parent effective upon, and subject to the occurrence of, the Second Effective Time
ARTICLE VI
MUTUAL COVENANTS
MUTUAL COVENANTS
6.1. Closing Efforts; Governmental Consents. Each of Parent and the Company hereto
agrees to use all commercially reasonable efforts to bring about the fulfillment of the conditions
precedent contained in this Agreement and to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or
cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable (subject to any Applicable Laws) to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents as
promptly as practicable. In addition, neither the Company nor Parent shall take any action after
the date of this Agreement to materially delay the obtaining of, or result in not obtaining, any
Consent from any Governmental Authority necessary to be obtained prior to Closing. Not later than
ten (10) Business Days following the date hereof each of Parent, the Company and WCAS will file, or
cause to be prepared and filed, with the appropriate Governmental Authorities, a notification with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the HSR Act, supply all
information requested by Governmental Authorities in connection with the HSR Act notification and
cooperate with each other in responding to any such request. Parent, the Company and WCAS shall
seek early termination of all applicable regulatory waiting periods under the HSR Act. Parent
shall be solely responsible for its filing fees required to be paid in connection therewith.
Parent, the Company and WCAS will use their respective reasonable best efforts and will cooperate
fully with one another to comply as promptly as practicable with all governmental requirements
applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to obtain promptly all Consents
of any applicable Governmental Authorities necessary for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Each of Parent, the Company and WCAS will furnish to each
other and, upon request, to any Governmental Authorities such information and assistance as
may be requested in connection with the foregoing, including by responding promptly to and
complying fully with any request for additional information or documents under the HSR Act. Parent
and the Company will use their best efforts to resolve favorably any review or consideration of the
antitrust aspects of the transactions contemplated hereby by any
63
Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the enforcement of any applicable Antitrust Laws. In furtherance and not in
limitation of the efforts referred to above in this Section 6.1, if any objections are
asserted with respect to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act, or if
any action or proceeding is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by the Federal Trade
Commission, the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice or any other
Governmental Authority or any third party challenging the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or that would otherwise prohibit or materially impair or materially delay the
consummation of such transactions, Parent shall use its best efforts to resolve any such objections
or actions or proceedings so as to permit the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including contesting and resisting any such actions or proceedings and to have vacated,
lifted, reversed or overturned any order of a Governmental Authority that is in effect that
prohibits, prevents or restricts the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall require Parent
to take any action if in the good faith judgment of Parent doing so could be materially adverse to
the business of Parent, including, without limitation, selling or agreeing to sell, holding or
agreeing to hold separate, or otherwise disposing or agreeing to dispose of assets (including
assets of any Subsidiaries of Parent or of the Company or any Subsidiaries of the Company) or
conducting or agree to conducting its business (including the business of any Subsidiaries of
Parent or of the Company or any Subsidiaries of the Company) in a materially different manner or
subject to material limitations.
6.2. Takeover Statutes. If any business combination, control share acquisition, fair
price or similar statute is or becomes applicable to any of this Agreement, the Transaction
Documents, the First Merger, the Second Merger, the Third Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, each of Parent and the Company and
their respective boards of directors will (a) take all necessary action to ensure that such
transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and (b) otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects
of such takeover statute.
6.3. Waiver. Parent hereby waives, and agrees to cause its Subsidiaries to waive, any
conflicts that may arise in connection with, and hereby agrees, and agrees to cause its
Subsidiaries to agree not to challenge claims of attorney-client privilege, attorney work product
or similar privilege or immunity with respect to, (a) the representation by Ropes & Xxxx LLP of the
Securityholders prior to, at or following the Closing in connection with any matter arising under,
or relating to, this Agreement, (b) the representation by Ropes & Xxxx LLP of the Representative,
in its capacity as Representative under this Agreement, in connection with any matter arising
under, or relating to, this Agreement, including in connection with a dispute with Parent or any of
its Subsidiaries prior to, at or following the Closing, and (c) the communication by Ropes & Xxxx
LLP to the Securityholders or the Representative, in connection with any such representation, any
fact known to such counsel, including in connection with a dispute with Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries prior to, at or following the Closing.
64
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
7.1. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation. The respective obligations of the
Company, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary to effect the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the
Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) HSR Act. All applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act shall have expired or
terminated.
(b) No Injunctions or Restraints. No temporary restraining order, preliminary or
permanent injunction or other order issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other legal
restraint or prohibition preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall be in effect.
(c) Legality. No statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted by any
Governmental Authority that makes the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document illegal.
7.2. Conditions to Obligation of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
Subsidiary. The obligation of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
Subsidiary to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the
satisfaction, at or before the Closing, of the following conditions unless waived, in whole or in
part, by Parent:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company
and WCAS as a Signing Seller contained in Section 3.1(a) (Organization, Good Standing and
Other Matters), Section 3.1(b) (Capitalization of the Company), Section 3.1(c)
(Options), Section 3.1(d) (Capitalization of the Subsidiaries) and Section 3.1(e)
(Authority) (collectively, the “Specified Company Representations”) shall be true and correct in
all but de minimis respects as of the Closing as though made as of the Closing (except to the
extent such representations and warranties speak expressly as of an earlier date, in which case
they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date). The
representations and warranties of the Company and WCAS as a Signing Seller contained in Section
3.1 (other than the Specified Company Representations) shall be true and correct in all
respects (without regard to any materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect qualifications set
forth in any such representation and warranty) as of the Closing as though made as of the Closing
(except to the extent such representations and warranties speak expressly as of an earlier date, in
which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date); provided,
however, that this condition shall be deemed to have been satisfied unless the individual
or aggregate impact of all inaccuracies of such representations and warranties would be reasonably
likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Parent shall have received a certificate signed
on behalf of the Company by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the
Company to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company and WCAS as a Signing
Seller shall have performed in all material respects all obligations required
65
to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing, and Parent shall have received a certificate
signed on behalf of the Company by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of
the Company to such effect.
(c) Closing Deliveries. All documents, instruments, certificates or other items
required to be delivered at the Closing by the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall have been
delivered.
(d) FIRPTA Affidavit. The Company shall have delivered to Parent an affidavit from
the Company dated as of the Closing Date, in the form required by Treas. Reg. §1.897-2(h) and
signed under penalties of perjury, stating that each of Accuro and its first-tier corporate
subsidiary is not and has not been a United States real property holding corporation during the
applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(e) Company Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall
not have been a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Resignations of Officers and Directors. Parent shall have received the
resignation of each officer of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries and member of the Company’s
board of directors and the boards of directors (or comparable governing bodies) of each of its
Subsidiaries from all such positions held by such Persons, effective as of the Second Effective
Time (provided that any such resignation of an officer shall not be deemed to be a
resignation as an employee and it is the intent of Parent and the Company that such resignation
will not affect any severance owed to any such employee).
(g) No Government Litigation. No action or proceeding shall have been instituted (or
threatened in writing to be instituted) by the Federal Trade Commission, the Antitrust Division of
the United States Department of Justice or any other Governmental Authority challenging the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement that would otherwise prohibit or materially impair the
consummation of such transactions.
7.3. Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to
effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction, at or before
the Closing, of the following conditions unless waived, in whole or in part, by the Company:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Parent, the
First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary contained in Section 3.2(a)
(Organization, Good Standing and Other Matters), Section 3.2(b) (Capitalization of Parent),
Section 3.2(c) (Capitalization of the Subsidiaries) and Section 3.2(d) (Authority)
(collectively, the “Specified Parent Representations”) shall be true and correct in all but de
minimis respects as of the Closing as though made as of the Closing (except to the extent such
representations and warranties speak expressly as of an earlier date, in which case they shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date). The representations and
warranties of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary set forth in
Section 3.2 (other than the
Specified Parent Representations) shall be true and correct (without regard to any materiality
or Parent Material Adverse Effect qualifications set forth in any such representation and
warranty) as of the Closing as though made as of the Closing (except to the
66
extent such representations and warranties speak expressly as of an earlier date, in which case they shall be
true and correct as of such earlier date); provided, however, that this condition
shall be deemed to have been satisfied unless the individual or aggregate impact of all
inaccuracies of such representations and warranties would be reasonably likely to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect. The Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent
by an authorized officer of Parent to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second
Merger Subsidiary. Each of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
Subsidiary shall have performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed
respectively by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing, and the Company shall have
received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent by an authorized officer of Parent to such
effect.
(c) Election of Director. D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx shall have been appointed as a Class III
Director of Parent as of the Second Effective Time.
(d) Closing Deliveries. All documents, instruments, certificates or other items
required to be delivered at Closing by Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger
Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement shall have been delivered.
(e) Parent Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not
have been a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE VIII
CLOSING
CLOSING
8.1. Closing. Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated and the transactions
herein contemplated shall have been abandoned pursuant to Article IX, Parent and the
Company agree that the closing of the First Merger, the Second Merger and the Third Merger (the
“Closing”) shall take place at 9:00 a.m. at the offices of Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxxx LLP, 000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX on the later of (a) two Business Days following the satisfaction or
waiver of all of the conditions (other than those conditions which by their nature are to be
satisfied at Closing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of all the conditions at
Closing) set forth in Article VII and (b) the earlier of (i) July 28, 2008 (the “Marketing
Period End Date”) and (ii) the receipt by Parent of the Debt Financing, unless another date, time
or place is mutually agreed to in writing by Parent and the Company. The date and time on which
the Closing occurs is the “Closing Date.”
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
9.1. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company;
(b) by either Parent or the Company, by written notice to the other party:
67
(i) if there shall have been any breach by the other party (which, in the case of the right of
termination by the Company, shall also include any breach by the First Merger Subsidiary and the
Second Merger Subsidiary) of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement set forth in this
Agreement, which breach (A) would give rise to the failure of a condition to the Closing hereunder
(assuming the Closing were to occur on the day on which written notice of such breach is received
by the breaching party) and (B) either (1) cannot be cured or (2) if it can be cured, has not been
cured prior to the first to occur of (x) 5:00 p.m. on the date that is 20 days following receipt by
the breaching party of written notice of such breach or (y) 5:00 p.m. on the date immediately
preceding the Termination Date (it being understood that a breach of Section 8.1 cannot be
cured by Parent after the Marketing Period End Date);
(ii) if a court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority shall have issued an
order, decree or ruling or taken any other action, in each case permanently restraining, enjoining
or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and nonappealable;
provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this
Section 9.1(b)(ii) shall not be available to any party who did not use best efforts to lift
any such order, decree, ruling or other action or whose failure to comply with Section 6.1
has been the primary cause of the condition set forth in this Section 9.1(b)(ii) not being
satisfied; or
(iii) if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before 5:00 p.m. on August 12, 2008 (the
"Termination Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement
under this clause (iii) shall not be available to any party whose breach of this Agreement has been
the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before such date;
provided further that in the event that the only condition that has not been
satisfied on or before such date is the condition set forth in Section 7.1(a), either the
Company or Parent may extend the Termination Date by up to an additional sixty (60) day period
under this Section 9.1(b)(iii) by written notice to the other party at least three Business
Days prior to the Termination Date.
9.2. Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement by
either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 9.1, this Agreement shall forthwith
become void and there shall be no liability or obligation hereunder on the part of Parent, the
First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger Subsidiary or the Company or their respective
Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, members or stockholders, except that Article I,
this Article IX and Article X shall survive such termination and no such
termination shall relieve any party from
liability for any knowing breach of any term or provision hereof and, except in the case of a
Debt Financing Failure, the non-breaching party shall be entitled to seek the recovery of all
losses, damages, costs and expenses of every kind and nature (including, reasonable attorneys’
fees) caused by any such breach; provided, however, that (w) if this Agreement shall have been
terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(i) or Section 9.1(b)(iii),
(x) the Marketing Period End Date has occurred, (y) all the conditions set forth in Section
7.1, Section 7.2(a) (other than the delivery of the officer’s certificate referenced
therein), Section 7.2(b) (other than the delivery of the officer’s certificate referenced
therein), Section 7.2(e) and Section 7.2(g) shall have been satisfied as of the
date of such termination and the Company delivers a certificate to Parent certifying that the
conditions with respect to Section 7.2(c), Section 7.2(d) and Section
68
7.2(f) and the delivery of the officer’s certificate referenced in Section 7.2(a) and
Section 7.2(b) would have been satisfied if the Closing had occurred on the date of such
termination (or Parent delivers a certificate to the Company certifying that Parent would have
waived such conditions) and (z) the proceeds of the Debt Financing and, if applicable, the
Alternative Debt Financing, shall be unavailable on the date of such termination (regardless of
whether or not Parent complied with Section 5.7) (the satisfaction of the conditions in clauses
(w), (x), (y) and (z), a “Debt Financing Failure”), then Parent shall pay to the Company, within
two Business Days of such termination by the Company, a fee of $15,000,000 in cash (the “Financing
Failure Termination Fee”), which Financing Failure Termination Fee shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy of the Company or any other Person against Parent with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby in the event of a Debt Financing Failure. In the event Parent
pays the Company the Financing Failure Termination Fee subject and pursuant to the terms and
conditions of this Section 9.2, then Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger
Subsidiary and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, members or stockholders
shall have no other liability or obligation to the Company and its Affiliates, directors, officers,
employees, members and stockholders with respect to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
10.1. Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements.
(a) The representations and warranties in this Agreement and in any instrument delivered
pursuant to this Agreement shall expire and shall be of no further force and effect from and after
the Closing, except in respect of claims described in the succeeding sentence. Subject to
Section 10.1(b), from and after the Closing, except for claims for fraud (other than
equitable fraud) based upon the representations and warranties made by the Company or Parent (in
the case of Parent, including the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary)
expressly set forth in this Agreement, and in respect of willful and malicious breaches of
covenants and other agreements in this Agreement, no party to this Agreement, or third-party
beneficiary hereof, shall assert any claim (whether in law or in equity) arising out of or relating
to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Solely with respect to any claim by
Parent (including the First Merger Subsidiary and the Second Merger Subsidiary) described in the
preceding sentence, each Signing Seller will be responsible for such Signing Seller’s pro rata
share of any damages of Parent (determined on the basis of the value received
by such Signing Seller of the aggregate Closing Per Share Merger Consideration received by all
Signing Sellers at the Closing). The parties further agree that any claim permitted by the second
and third sentences of this Section 10.1(a) that is not asserted in a lawsuit filed within
the applicable statute of limitations shall be barred, and that nothing in this Section
10.1(a) shall be deemed to extend or waive any applicable statute of limitations.
(b) The covenants and other agreements set forth in this Agreement and in the other
Transaction Documents that contemplate performance after the Closing shall survive the Closing Date
until fully performed.
69
10.2. Amendment and Modification. This Agreement may only be amended if such
amendment is set forth in a writing executed (a) if prior to the Second Effective Time, by the
Company, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger Subsidiary and the Representative
or (b) if after the Second Effective Time, by Parent and the Representative.
10.3. Waiver of Compliance. Any failure of Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the
Second Merger Subsidiary on the one hand, or the Company, on the other hand, to comply with any
obligation, covenant, agreement or condition contained herein may be waived only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be bound by such waiver, but such waiver or
failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition
shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other failure.
10.4. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced by any Applicable Law or public policy, all other terms and
provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the
economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated herein is not affected in any manner
materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Governmental Authority making such
determination is authorized and instructed to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original
intent of the parties as closely as possible in order that the transactions contemplated herein are
consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
10.5. Expenses and Obligations. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred by the parties hereto in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be borne solely and entirely by the party that
has incurred such expenses.
10.6. Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to
the benefit of each party hereto and its successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this
Agreement is intended to confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies of any nature
whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement except as expressly set forth herein.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Article II is made for the benefit of the Securityholders
and Section 5.6 is made for the benefit of the D&O Indemnified Persons, and from and after
the Closing, the Securityholders and the D&O Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to enforce such
provisions, as the case may be, after the Third Effective Time.
10.7. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given if delivered by hand, mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt
requested), sent by facsimile or sent by Federal Express or other recognized overnight courier to
the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified
by like notice):
70
(a) If to Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary, to:
MedAssets, Inc.
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with copies to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) If to the Company or Accuro, to:
Accuro Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
00000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
00000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with copies to:
Ropes & Xxxx, LLP
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(c) If to the Representative or the Signing Sellers, to:
c/o Welsh, Carson, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx IX, L. P.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000
Attention: D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with copies to:
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000
Attention: D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with copies to:
Ropes & Xxxx, LLP
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
00
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Any of the above addresses may be changed at any time by notice given as provided above;
provided, however, that any such notice of change of address shall be effective
only upon receipt. All notices, requests or instructions given in accordance herewith shall be
deemed received on the date of delivery, if hand delivered; on the date of receipt, if transmitted
by facsimile prior to 5:00 p.m., Eastern time (otherwise on the next Business Day); three Business
Days after the date of mailing, if mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested; and one Business Day after the date of sending, if sent by Federal Express or other
recognized overnight courier.
10.8. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by
facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the
same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of
the parties and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign
the same counterpart.
10.9. Time. Time is of the essence in each and every provision of this Agreement.
10.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (which term shall be deemed to include the
exhibits and schedules hereto and the other certificates, documents and instruments delivered
hereunder), the other Transaction Documents and the Confidentiality Agreements constitute the
entire agreement of the parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements, letters of intent and
understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this
Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the Confidentiality Agreements. There are no
representations or warranties, agreements or covenants other than those expressly set forth in this
Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the Confidentiality Agreements.
10.11. Public Announcements. On or prior to the Closing, no party hereto other than
Parent shall issue any press release or make any public statement with respect to this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of Parent and the Company,
except that any party may make any disclosure required by Applicable Law (including federal
securities laws and stock-exchange listing agreements) if it determines in good faith that it is
required to do so and, with respect to each such disclosure, to the extent practicable, provides
Parent and the Company, as applicable, with prior notice and a reasonable opportunity to review the
disclosure. On or prior to the Closing, Parent will use reasonable efforts to consult with the
Company before issuing any press release or making any public statement with respect to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
10.12. Attorneys’ Fees. In any action or proceeding instituted by a party arising in
whole or in part under, related to, based on, or in connection with, this Agreement or the subject
matter hereof, the prevailing party shall be entitled to receive from the losing party reasonable
attorney’s fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, including any appeals
therefrom.
72
10.13. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto, whether by operation of law
or otherwise; provided that, Parent may collaterally assign this Agreement to the Lender or any
provider of Alternative Financing so long as Parent remains liable under the terms of this
Agreement. Any assignment in violation of the foregoing shall be null and void.
10.14. Rules of Construction.
(a) Each of the parties acknowledges that it has been represented by independent counsel of
its choice throughout all negotiations that have preceded the execution of this Agreement and that
it has executed the same upon the advice of said independent counsel. Each party and its counsel
cooperated in the drafting and preparation of this Agreement and the documents referred to herein,
and any and all drafts relating thereto shall be deemed the work product of the parties and may not
be construed against any party by reason of its preparation. Accordingly, any rule of law or any
legal decision that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement against any
party that drafts it is of no application and is hereby expressly waived.
(b) The inclusion of any information in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent
Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed an admission or acknowledgment, in and of itself and solely
by virtue of the inclusion of such information in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent
Disclosure Schedule, as the case may be, that such information is required to be listed in the
Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule, as the case may be, or that such
items are material to the Company, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger
Subsidiary, as the case may be. The headings, if any, of the individual sections of the Company
Disclosure Schedule and the Parent Disclosure Schedule are inserted for convenience only and shall
not be deemed to constitute a part thereof or a part of this Agreement. The Company Disclosure
Schedule and the Parent Disclosure Schedule is arranged in sections corresponding to those
contained in Section 3.1 and Section 3.2, respectively, merely for convenience, and
the disclosure of an item in one section of the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent
Disclosure Schedule, as the case may be, as an exception to a particular representation or warranty
shall be deemed adequately disclosed as an exception with respect to all other representations or
warranties to the extent that the relevance of such item to such representations or warranties is
reasonably apparent, notwithstanding the presence or absence of an appropriate section of the
Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule, as the case may be, with respect to
such other representations or warranties or an appropriate cross reference thereto.
(c) The specification of any dollar amount in the representations and warranties or otherwise
in this Agreement, the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule is not
intended and shall not be deemed to be an admission or
acknowledgment of the materiality of such amounts or items, nor shall the same be used in any
dispute or controversy between the parties to determine whether any obligation, item or matter
(whether or not described herein or included in any schedule) is or is not material for purposes of
this Agreement.
73
(d) All references in this Agreement to Exhibits, Schedules, Articles, Sections, subsections
and other subdivisions refer to the corresponding Exhibits, Schedules, Articles, Sections,
subsections and other subdivisions of this Agreement unless expressly provided otherwise. Titles
appearing at the beginning of any Articles, Sections, subsections or other subdivisions of this
Agreement are for convenience only, do not constitute any part of such Articles, Sections,
subsections or other subdivisions, and shall be disregarded in construing the language contained
therein. The words “this Agreement,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder” and “hereof” and words of
similar import, refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular subdivision unless
expressly so limited. The words “this Section,” “this subsection” and words of similar import,
refer only to the Sections or subsections hereof in which such words occur. The word “including”
(in its various forms) means “including, without limitation.” Pronouns in masculine, feminine or
neuter genders shall be construed to state and include any other gender and words, terms and titles
(including terms defined herein) in the singular form shall be construed to include the plural and
vice versa, unless the context otherwise expressly requires. Unless the context otherwise
requires, all defined terms contained herein shall include the singular and plural and the
conjunctive and disjunctive forms of such defined terms. Unless the context otherwise requires,
all references to a specific time shall refer to New York City time.
(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Agreement, the parties hereto covenant and agree that no amount shall be
(or is intended to be) included, in whole or in part (either as an increase or a reduction), more
than once in the calculation of (including any component of) the Estimated Net Debt, Estimated
Working Capital, Final Adjustment Amount, Final Net Debt, Final Working Capital, or any other
calculated amount pursuant to this Agreement if the effect of such additional inclusion (either as
an increase or a reduction) would be to cause such amount to be over- or under-counted for purposes
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
10.15. Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS
(OTHER THAN WITH RESPECT TO GENERAL LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY LAWS AND ANY OTHER PROVISIONS SET
FORTH HEREIN THAT ARE REQUIRED TO BE GOVERNED BY THE TLLCA).
10.16. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT
CANNOT BE WAIVED, EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT
(WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT OR OTHERWISE) ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY FORUM IN RESPECT
OF ANY ISSUE, CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART UNDER, RELATED
TO, BASED ON, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THIS AGREEMENT OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, WHETHER NOW
EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN
TORT OR CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE. ANY PARTY HERETO MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF
THIS SECTION 10.16 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF EACH SUCH PARTY TO
THE WAIVER OF ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.
74
10.17. Consent to Jurisdiction; Venue.
(a) The parties hereto submit to the personal jurisdiction of the courts of the State of
Delaware and the Federal courts of the United States sitting in Delaware, and any appellate court
from any such state or Federal court, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agree that all
claims may be heard and determined exclusively in such Delaware court or, to the extent permitted
by law, in such Federal court. The parties hereto agree that a final judgment in any such claim
shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any other jurisdiction by suit on the judgment or in any
other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party may
otherwise have to bring any claim relating to this Agreement or any related matter against any
other Person not a party hereto or its assets or properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
(b) Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent
it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the
laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or
any related matter in any state or Federal court located in the State of Delaware and the defense
of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such claim in any such court.
10.18. Equitable Remedies. The parties agree that money damages or other remedy at
law would not be a sufficient or adequate remedy for any breach or violation of, or default under,
this Agreement by them and that in addition to all other remedies available to them, each of them
shall be entitled, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to an injunction restraining such
breach, violation, or default or threatened breach, violation, or default and to any other
equitable relief, including specific performance, without bond or other security being required;
provided that the Company and Accuro agree that specific performance shall not be available
to compel Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary or the Second Merger Subsidiary to consummate the
Second Merger and the Third Merger or the other actions to be taken as part of the Closing if
Parent is unable to obtain the proceeds of the Debt Financing or any Alternative Financing
(provided that for the avoidance of doubt, specific performance and other equitable relief shall be
available to the Company to compel Parent to comply with its obligations under Section
5.7).
ARTICLE XI
THE REPRESENTATIVE
THE REPRESENTATIVE
By their execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company, Parent, the First Merger
Subsidiary, the Second Merger Subsidiary and the Representative hereby agree as follows:
11.1. Authorization of the Representative. The Representative hereby is appointed,
authorized and empowered to act as the agent of the Securityholders in connection with, and to
facilitate the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents, and in connection with the activities to be performed on behalf of the
Securityholders under this Agreement, for the purposes and with the powers and authority
hereinafter set forth in this Article XI, which shall include the full power and authority:
(a) to take such actions and to execute and deliver such waivers and consents in connection
with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the consummation
75
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby as the Representative, in its reasonable discretion, may deem
necessary or desirable to give effect to the intentions of this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents;
(b) as the Representative of the Securityholders, to enforce and protect the rights and
interests of the Securityholders and to enforce and protect the rights and interests of the
Representative arising out of or under or in any manner relating to this Agreement and each other
Transaction Document and, in connection therewith, to (i) resolve all questions, disputes,
conflicts and controversies concerning the determination of any amounts pursuant to Article
II; (ii) employ such agents, consultants and professionals, to delegate authority to its
agents, to take such actions and to execute such documents on behalf of the Securityholders in
connection with Article II as the Representative, in its reasonable discretion, deems to be
in the best interest of the Securityholders; (iii) assert or institute any claim, action,
proceeding or investigation; (iv) investigate, defend, contest or litigate any claim, action,
proceeding or investigation initiated by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or any other Person,
against the Representative, and receive process on behalf of any or all Securityholders in any such
claim, action, proceeding or investigation and compromise or settle on such terms as the
Representative shall determine to be appropriate, give receipts, releases and discharges on behalf
of all of the Securityholders with respect to any such claim, action, proceeding or investigation;
(v) file any proofs, debts, claims and petitions as the Representative may deem advisable or
necessary; (vi) settle or compromise any claims asserted under Article II; (vii) assume, on
behalf of all of the Securityholders, the defense of any claim that is the basis of any claim
asserted under Article II; and (viii) file and prosecute appeals from any decision,
judgment or award rendered in any of the foregoing claims, actions, proceedings or investigations,
it being understood that the Representative shall not have any obligation to take any such actions,
and shall not have liability for any failure to take such any action;
(c) to waive or refrain from enforcing any right of the Securityholders or any of them and/or
of the Representative arising out of or under or in any manner relating to this Agreement or any
other Transaction Document; and
(d) to make, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such other agreements, guarantees, orders,
receipts, endorsements, notices, requests, instructions, certificates, stock powers, letters and
other writings, and, in general, to do any and all things and to take any and all action that the
Representative, in its sole and absolute direction, may consider necessary or proper or convenient
in connection with or to carry out the activities described in paragraphs (a) through (c) above and
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
Parent and its Subsidiaries shall be entitled to rely exclusively upon the communications of the
Representative relating to the foregoing as the communications of the Securityholders. None of
Parent or its Subsidiaries (a) need be concerned with the authority of the Representative to act on
behalf of all Securityholders hereunder, or (b) shall be held liable or accountable in any manner
for any act or omission of the Representative in such capacity.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties acknowledge and agree that
(i) the Representative may not enter into or grant any waivers or consents described in
76
Section 11.1(a) unless such waivers or consents shall affect each Securityholder similarly and to the
same relative extent, and (ii) any such waiver or consent that does not affect any Securityholder
similarly and to the same relative extent as it affects other Securityholders must be executed by
such Securityholder to be binding on such Securityholder.
The grant of authority provided for in this Section 11.1 is coupled with an interest and is
being granted, in part, as an inducement to the Company, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary and
the Second Merger Subsidiary to enter into this Agreement and shall be irrevocable and survive the
death, incompetency, bankruptcy or liquidation of any Securityholder and shall be binding on any
successor thereto.
The Representative may be changed at any time and from time to time by the written action of
Securityholders holding (or that held immediately prior to the First Effective Time) more than
fifty percent (50%) of the Common Units and Series A Preferred Units, taken as a whole, and shall
become effective upon not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Parent. Except as
provided in the foregoing sentence, in the event that for any reason the most recent Representative
shall no longer be serving in such capacity, including, without limitation, as a result of the
death, resignation or incapacity of the Representative, the outgoing Representative shall appoint a
successor Representative, and if the outgoing Representative fails or is unable to appoint a
successor, then the Securityholders holding (or that held immediately prior to the First Effective
Time) more than fifty percent (50%) of the Common Units and Series A Preferred Units, taken as a
whole, shall appoint such successor, such that at all times there will be a Representative with the
authority provided hereunder. Any change in the Representative pursuant to the foregoing sentence
shall become effective upon delivery of written notice of such change to Parent.
11.2. Compensation; Exculpation; Indemnity.
(a) The Representative shall not be entitled to any fee, commission or other compensation for
the performance of its service hereunder.
(b) In dealing with this Agreement and any instruments, agreements or documents relating
thereto, and in exercising or failing to exercise all or any of the powers conferred upon the
Representative hereunder or thereunder, (i) the Representative shall not assume any, and shall
incur no, responsibility whatsoever to any Securityholder by reason of any error in judgment or
other act or omission performed or omitted hereunder or in connection with this Agreement or any
other Transaction Document, unless by the Representative’s gross negligence or willful misconduct,
and (ii) the Representative shall be entitled to rely on the advice of counsel, public accountants
or other independent experts experienced in the matter at issue, and any error in judgment or other
act or omission of the Representative pursuant to such advice shall in no event subject the
Representative to liability to any Securityholder unless by the Representative’s gross negligence
or willful misconduct. Except as set forth in the previous
sentence, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Representative, in
its role as Representative, shall have no liability whatsoever to the Company, Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries or any other Person.
77
(c) Each Securityholder, severally, shall indemnify the Representative up to, but not
exceeding, an amount equal to the aggregate portion of the amounts received by such Person under
Article II of this Agreement, which indemnification shall be paid by such Securityholder
pro rata in accordance with the portion of the aggregate amounts received by such Person under
Article II of this Agreement, against all damages, liabilities, claims, obligations, costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and other experts’ fees and the amount
of any judgment against it, of any nature whatsoever, arising out of or in connection with any
claim or in connection with any appeal thereof, relating to the acts or omissions of the
Representative hereunder, under the other Transaction Documents or otherwise, except for such
damages, liabilities, claims, obligations, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’,
accountants’ and other experts’ fees and the amount of any judgment against or settlement by the
Representative due solely to the Representative’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, including
the willful breach of this Agreement. The foregoing indemnification shall not be deemed exclusive
of any other right to which the Representative may be entitled apart from the provisions hereof.
In the event of any indemnification under this Section 11.2(c), each Securityholder shall
promptly deliver to the Representative full payment of his, her or its ratable share of such
indemnification claim.
(d) All of the indemnities, immunities and powers granted to the Representative under this
Agreement shall survive the Closing and/or any termination of this Agreement.
(e) Each Securityholder, severally, shall reimburse the Representative for all of the
Representative’s reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses, which reimbursement shall be paid by
such Securityholder pro rata in accordance with the portion of the aggregate amounts received by
such Person under Article II of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, under no circumstances shall a Securityholder’s indemnification and reimbursement
obligations pursuant to Sections 11.2(c) and 11.2(e) exceed the aggregate amount
received by such Person under Article II of this Agreement.
[Remainder Of This Page Is Intentionally Blank]
78
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent, the First Merger Subsidiary, the Second Merger
Subsidiary, the Signing Sellers and the Representative have caused this Agreement to be signed, all
as of the date first written above.
ACCURO, L.L.C. | ||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Chairman & CEO | |||||
ACCURO HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC. | ||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Chairman & CEO | |||||
MEDASSETS, INC. | ||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Vice President | |||||
ASTON ACQUISITION I, INC. | ||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ L. Xxxx Xxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Vice President |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
ASTON ACQUISITION II, LLC | ||||||
BY: MEDASSETS, INC. Its Sole Member |
||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Vice President | |||||
WELSH, CARSON, XXXXXXXX & XXXXX IX, L.P., Solely in its capacity as the Representative |
||||||
BY: WCAS IX ASSOCIATES LLC, Its General Partner |
||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Managing Member |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
SIGNING SELLERS: | ||||||
WELSH, CARSON, XXXXXXXX & XXXXX IX, L.P. | ||||||
BY: WCAS IX ASSOCIATES LLC, Its General Partner |
||||||
By: Name: |
/s/ D. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
|
|||||
Title: | Managing Member | |||||
XXXX X. XXXXXXX | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
|||||
XXXXX X. XXXXX | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]