STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT is entered into as of December 19, 2006, by and among
NexCen Brands, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”),
Blass
Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”),
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx (each a “Stockholder”
and
collectively, the “Stockholders”),
Xxxx
Xxxxx Holding Co., Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holding”),
Xxxx
Xxxxx International LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“International”),
Xxxx
Xxxxx Licensing Co., Inc., a New York corporation (“Licensing”;
Holding, International and Licensing are sometimes hereinafter referred to,
individually, as a “Company”
and,
collectively, as the “Companies”;
the
Stockholders and the Companies are each referred to hereinafter, individually,
as a “Blass
Party”
and,
collectively, as the “Blass
Parties”).
Background
WHEREAS,
the Companies are in the business of licensing the manufacture and sale of
clothing and other goods under the Blass Trademarks (as hereinafter defined);
and
WHEREAS,
the Stockholders own 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of Holding as set forth on Schedule 1 hereto (collectively, the “Purchased
Shares”);
and
WHEREAS,
Holding owns 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Licensing;
and
WHEREAS,
Licensing owns 100% of the issued and outstanding limited liability company
membership interests of International; and
WHEREAS,
Holding owns 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Couture, and
immediately prior to Closing, Holding shall consummate the Couture Sale (as
defined below); and
WHEREAS,
Buyer desires to purchase from the Stockholders, and the Stockholders desire
to
sell to Buyer, the Purchased Shares on the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement.
NOW
THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
Definitions
1.1 Definitions.
In
addition to terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms
when
used in this Agreement shall have the meanings indicated below:
“Accountant
Statement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(c).
“Accredited
Investor” shall
have the meaning set forth in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities
Act.
“Acquisition
Proposal”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
8.6.
“Adjustment” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.3.
“Affiliate”
shall
mean, with respect to any Person, any Person that directly or indirectly,
through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under
common control with, such Person. For these purposes, “control” means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management of any Person, whether through the ownership of
voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Affiliated
Group”
means
any affiliated group within the meaning of Code Section 1504(a) or any
affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group under state, local
or foreign tax law.
“Agreement”
shall
mean this Stock Purchase Agreement together with all exhibits and schedules
referred to herein.
“Associate”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.3.
“Blass
Indemnified Parties”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.1(c).
“Blass
Disclosure Schedule”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Article III.
“Blass
Licenses”
shall
mean (1) licenses to use Blass Trademarks, but excluding any license as to
which
the Stockholders, directly or indirectly or through an affiliate, have an
interest (other than the license agreement with Nitches, Inc.), (2) the
Jeanswear License (assuming the minimum guaranteed payment thereunder, as
adjusted pursuant to the offset thereunder) and (3) with respect to the
determination of Company Earn-Out Royalties, any licenses entered into following
the Closing Date.
“Blass
Party”
and
“Blass
Parties”
shall
have the meanings set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Blass
Trademarks”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.13(a).
“Buyer”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Buyer
Disclosure Schedule”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.
“Buyer
Indemnified Parties”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.1(b).
“Buyer
Statement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(b).
“Cap
Purchase Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section
2.2(a).
“Cash
Escrow Amount”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2(b).
“Cash
Purchase Price”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2(b).
2
“Claim
Notice”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.3(c).
“Closing”
and
“Closing
Date”
shall
have the meanings set forth in Section
2.1(a).
“Closing
Date Statement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(b).
“COBRA”
means
section 4980B of the Code or any similar state law.
“Code”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any
successor statute thereto.
“Companies
Authorized Shares”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.4(a).
“Company”
and
“Companies”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Company
Benefit Plan”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.22(a).
“Company
Debt Agreements”
shall
mean, collectively, that certain loan agreement dated November 5, 1999 between
International, as borrower, and UCC Lending Corp., as lender.
“Company
Debt Amount”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
5.10.
“Company
Contract”
shall
mean any Contract to which any Company is a party or by which any Company or
its
assets are bound.
“Company
Financial Statements”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.9(a).
“Company
Earn-Out Royalties”
shall
mean the net royalties of the Companies received in respect of the Blass
Licenses for the trailing 12 months as of December 31, 2007, as determined
in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied and using an accrual method of
accounting.
“Company
Intellectual Property”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.13(a).
“Company
Material Adverse Effect”
shall
mean a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial
condition, business, prospects or assets of the Companies on a collective basis,
in light of the applicable circumstances.
“Confidential
Information”
shall
mean any information concerning the business and affairs of Buyer or any of
its
Affiliates or the Companies or any of their Affiliates that is not already
generally available to the public.
“Confidentiality
Agreement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
8.2.
“Contract”
shall
mean any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note, instrument, lease,
license, arrangement or other agreement, whether oral or written.
“Couture”
shall
mean Xxxx Xxxxx Ltd.
3
“Couture
Sale”
shall
mean the sale
of
100% of the capital stock of Couture to Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx.
“Current
License Agreement(s)”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.11(a).
“Customer”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(b)(i).
“Damages”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.1(b).
“Department
Stores”
shall
mean Federated, Belk, Bon Ton, Elder Xxxxxxx, and SSI, or department stores
of a
similar quality located anywhere in the world, and including in all cases any
successors or assigns thereof.
“Earn-Out
Payment”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.5.
“Earn-Out
Purchase Price”
means
$51,800,000, as adjusted in accordance with Section 2.3.
“Employees”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.21(a).
“Environmental
Laws”
shall
mean all applicable U.S., state, local and foreign laws, statutes, treaties,
rules, codes, ordinances, regulations, certificates, orders, directives,
interpretations, licenses, permits and other authorizations of any Governmental
Entity and judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, orders or like action of
any
court, arbitrator or other administrative, judicial or quasi-judicial tribunal
or agency of competent jurisdiction having the force of law and being applicable
to the Companies, dealing with the protection of health, welfare or the
environment, including flood, pollution or disaster laws and health and
environmental protection laws and regulations, and all other rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder and any provincial, municipal, water board
or
other local statute, law, rule, regulation or ordinance relating to public
or
employee health, safety or the environment, including all laws relating to
releases into air, water, land or groundwater, relating to the withdrawal or
use
of groundwater, and relating to the use, handling, transportation,
manufacturing, introduction into the stream of commerce or disposal of Hazardous
Materials, including the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601, et seq., as
amended, and the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 6901, et seq., as amended.
“ERISA”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.22(a).
“ERISA
Affiliate”
means
any entity (whether or not incorporated) treated as a single employer with
any
of the Blass Parties for the purposes of Section 414 of the Code.
“Escrow
Agent”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2(b).
“Escrow
Agreement”
means
that certain Escrow Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the
Escrow Agent, Buyer and the Stockholders, as amended, restated or otherwise
modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof, in a form
reasonably acceptable to Buyer and the Stockholders.
4
“Escrow
Amount”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2(b).
“Escrow
Release Date” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.4(c).
“Estimated
Closing Date Working Capital”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Estimate
Statement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(a).
“Exchange
Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, together with the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Final
Working Capital” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(b).
“Final
Working Capital Deficiency”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(e).
“Foreign
Workplace Standards”
shall
mean, with respect to each licensee, compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations, whether foreign or domestic, national, regional or local,
throughout the jurisdiction of such licensee’s manufacture, advertisement,
distribution or sales, as the case may be, including all child and other labor
laws, customs requirements and advertising and consumer protection
laws.
“GAAP”
shall
mean United States generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a
consistent basis with prior periods.
“Governmental
Entity”
shall
mean any supranational, national, state, municipal, local or foreign government,
any instrumentality, subdivision, court, administrative agency or commission
or
other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body exercising
any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental or quasi-governmental
authority or any judicial authority (or any department, bureau or division
thereof).
“Xxxxxxxx
Restricted Business” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(a)(i).
“Hazardous
Materials”
means
any substance, material, or waste which is regulated by any Governmental Entity,
including, any material, substance, or waste which is defined as a “hazardous
waste,” “hazardous material,” “hazardous substance,” “extremely hazardous
substance,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “contaminant,” “toxic waste,” or
“toxic substance” under any provision of Environmental Law, including,
petroleum, petroleum products (including crude oil and any fraction thereof),
asbestos, asbestos-containing materials, urea formaldehyde, and polychlorinated
biphenyls.
“HSR
Act”
shall
mean the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
and
the rules promulgated thereunder.
“Initial
Period”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.4.
“Interim
Tax Period”
shall
mean any taxable year or period that begins before the Closing Date and ends
after the Closing Date.
5
“Indebtedness”
shall
mean (a) indebtedness of any Company for borrowed money or with respect to
deposits or advances of any kind (other than advances due from customers
incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice),
(b) all obligations of any Company evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or
similar instruments, (c) all obligations of any Company upon which interest
charges are paid, (d) all obligations of any Company in respect of capitalized
leases and obligations of any Company for the deferred purchase price of goods
or services (other than trade payables or accruals incurred in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice), (e) all obligations
in
respect of banker’s acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the
account of any Company, (f) all indebtedness or obligations of the types
referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (e) of any other Person secured
by any Lien on any assets of the Company, even though the Company has not
assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof, (g) all guarantees
by any Company of obligations of the type described in clauses (a) through
(f)
above of any other Person, and (h) payment obligations in respect of interest
under any interest rate swap or other hedge agreement or arrangement entered
into by any Company with respect to any Indebtedness described in clauses (a)
through (g) above.
“Indemnification
Escrow” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.4(a).
“Indemnification
Objection”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.3(c).
“Indemnified
Party”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.3(b).
“Indemnifying
Party”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.3(b).
“Initial
Period”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.3.
“Insurance
Policy”
and
“Insurance
Policies”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.23.
“Intellectual
Property”
shall
mean all of the following in any domestic or foreign jurisdiction: (i) know-how,
designs, patterns (including samples, mock-ups, prototypes and finished
products), sketches, archived garments, methods and processes, customer and
supplier information, trade secrets and technical knowledge, (ii) letters
patent, patents, patent applications, (iii) software, data and databases, (iv)
trade dress, trade names, trademarks, service marks, Internet domain names,
logos, slogans, patterns, designs and any goodwill associated with the
foregoing, (v) copyrights, copyrightable works, and moral rights, (vi)
registrations and applications for registrations of any of the foregoing, (vii)
rights of publicity (including names, likenesses, images and personas), (viii)
and any other confidential or proprietary information or related ownership,
use,
and other rights.
“Jeanswear
License”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
5.9.
“knowledge”
shall
mean, with respect to any Blass Party, the actual knowledge of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, and the actual knowledge, after due inquiry, of Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, including for each person, any assertion of a claim,
dispute, right, demand or other state of facts set forth in a writing received
by such party.
6
“Law”
shall
mean any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, judgment order, writ,
injunction, or decree of any Governmental Entity.
“Leased
Real Property”
shall
mean all real property leased, licensed or otherwise conveyed or used pursuant
to the Real Property Leases.
“License
Agreement”
shall
mean each Contract between International and any Person pursuant to which
International has granted that Person the right to manufacture, sell or
distribute goods under one or more of the Blass Trademarks.
“Liens”
shall
mean any mortgages, liens, pledges, security interests, charges, claims,
restrictions, and encumbrances of any nature, including pledges, defect or
objection liens, easements, encroachments, or restrictions of any kind and
other
title or interest retention arrangements, reservations, or limitations of any
nature whatsoever, whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of
law.
“Material
Company Contract”
and
“Material
Company Contracts”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.10(b).
“Multiemployer
Plan”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 3(37) of ERISA.
“Non-Compete
Period”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(a)(ii).
“Parent”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this Agreement.
“Parent
SEC Documents”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.7.
“Parent
Shares”
shall
means shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Parent.
“Permits”
shall
mean all licenses, permits, grants, franchises, authorizations, orders,
registrations, certificates, variances, approvals, and similar rights issued
by
any Governmental Entity.
“Permitted
Liens”
shall
mean (i) mechanics’, materialmen’s or similar inchoate Liens arising or incurred
in the ordinary course of business relating to liabilities not yet due and
payable; (ii) Liens for current taxes not yet delinquent, or the validity of
which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, which
proceedings have the effect of preventing foreclosure or enforcement of such
Liens and where adequate reserves are established and maintained in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles; (iii) Liens or pledges in
connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance or other social
security obligations; and (iv) deposits to secure the performance of bids,
trade
contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance
bonds and other obligations of alike nature incurred in the ordinary course
of
business.
“Person”
shall
mean any natural person, corporation, unincorporated organization, partnership,
association, limited liability company, joint stock company, joint venture,
trust or government, or any agency or political subdivision of any government,
or any other entity.
7
“Proceeding”
shall
mean any private or governmental suit, litigation, arbitration, investigation
or
proceeding, including any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or
appellate proceeding, or prosecution.
“Purchase
Price”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2.
“Purchased
Shares”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the Background to this Agreement.
“Real
Property Leases”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.12(a)(i).
“Receivables”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.20.
“Registration
Rights Agreement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.4.
“Release
Date”
shall
mean the earlier of (i) written notice to the Buyer evidencing the satisfaction
of any withdrawal liability under the UNITE Here National Retirement Fund and
(ii) the 60-month anniversary of the Closing Date.
“Restrictions
Period”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(b)(i).
“Restrictive
Covenants”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(d)(i).
“Reviewing
Accountants”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(c).
“SEC”
shall
mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.3.
“Securities
Act”
shall
mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor
statute thereto.
“Signing
Date Reference Price”
means
the average closing price of one share of Parent Shares on the Nasdaq Global
Market during the ten (10) consecutive trading days ending on (and including)
the trading day prior to the date hereof.
“Stockholders”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Stockholders’
Representative”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.7(a).
“Statement
of Objection”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(b).
“Survival
Date”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.1(a).
“Tax”
and
“Taxes”
shall
mean (i) any federal, state, local or foreign income, gross receipts, capital,
franchise, import, goods and services, value added, sales and use, estimated,
alternative minimum, add-on minimum, sales, use, transfer, registration, excise,
natural resources, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profit,
environmental, customs, duties, real property, personal property, capital stock,
social security, unemployment, disability, payroll, license, employee
withholding, unclaimed property, escheat or other tax of any kind whatsoever,
including any interest, penalties or additions to tax or additional amounts
in
respect of the foregoing, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts
of
the type described in (i) as a result of being a member of an Affiliated Group
for any Taxable period, and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts
of the type described in (i) or (ii) as a result of being a transferee or
successor to any person or as a result of any express or implied obligation
to
indemnify any other Person.
8
“Tax
Returns”
means
returns, written declarations, written reports, claims for refund, information
returns or other documents (including any related or supporting schedules,
written statements or written information) filed or required to be filed with
any Governmental Entity exercising taxing authority in connection with the
determination, assessment, administration, imposition or collection of any
Tax.
“Termination
Date”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
11.1(b).
“Tharani
Payment”
means
$500,000 and interest of 8% thereon from November 4, 2005 through the Closing
Date.
“Tharani
Restricted Business”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(a)(ii).
“Third
Party Claim”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
7.3(b).
“Transfer”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.3.
“Transaction
Documents”
shall
mean this Agreement and any other agreements executed and delivered by the
parties in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
“Voting
Agreement”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
9.5.
“Working
Capital”
shall
mean the amount equal to the excess of (i) cash balance in the lock box account
(less any trustee fees, servicing fees and accrued interest), operating cash,
sales royalties, sales fees, advertising fee receivables (other than from The
Resource Club Ltd.) and taxes receivable over (ii) the sum of accounts payable,
accrued expenses, accrued Taxes and Tax reserves (other than any reserve for
deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between book and Tax
income) and accrued non-executive compensation (which for the avoidance of
doubt
excludes compensation payable to the Stockholders). The value of items included
in Working Capital shall be determined in accordance with GAAP on a basis
consistent with the Companies’ accounting policies as applied in the Company
Financial Statements and shall include all accruals and reserves required by
GAAP on a consolidated basis in the preparation of annual financial statements.
For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that the calculation of accrued
Taxes payable shall take into account gain (if any), but not loss, that is
required to be recognized by Holdings on the sale by Holdings of the stock
of
Couture to Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, including any required recognition of deferred
intercompany gain. An illustrative example of the Working Capital calculation
is
set forth on Exhibit
1.
9
“Working
Capital Deficiency”
shall
mean the positive amount, if any, by which Working Capital is less than $0,
as
shown on the Closing Date Statement.
“Working
Capital Escrow”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
2.4.
ARTICLE
II
Closing;
Sale of Purchased Shares; Consideration
2.1 Closing.
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the consummation of the sale
and
purchase of the Purchased Shares and the other transfers and deliveries to
be
made pursuant to this Agreement (the “Closing”)
shall
take place on
the
later of January 2, 2007 and the third Business Day following the expiration
of
the waiting period under the HSR Act (if applicable) or at such other place,
date and time as the parties may agree in writing,
at
10:00 a.m. at the offices of Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000. Failure to consummate the transactions provided for in this
Agreement on the date and time selected pursuant to this Section
2.1
shall
not, except as permitted by Article X hereof, result in the termination of
this Agreement and shall not relieve any party to this Agreement of any
obligation hereunder. The date the Closing occurs is referred to herein as
the
“Closing
Date.”
(b) All
actions to be taken and all documents to be executed and delivered by all
parties at the Closing shall be conditioned upon and subject to the taking
and
delivery, on the Closing Date, of all other actions to be taken and documents
to
be executed and delivered on the Closing Date and if any such action is not
taken or any such document is not delivered on the Closing Date, no actions
shall be deemed to have been taken nor shall any documents be deemed to have
been executed and delivered.
2.2 Purchase
Price.
(a) Upon
the
terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing the
Stockholders shall sell to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from the
Stockholders, all right, title and interest of the Stockholders in and to the
Purchased Shares. The aggregate purchase price for all of the Purchased Shares
is equal to $54,600,000 (the “Purchase
Price”),
plus
the right to receive additional cash or Parent Shares as and to the extent
set
forth in Section 2.5, and shall be paid in accordance with Section 2.2(b),
subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 2.3 (as adjusted, the
“Cap
Purchase Price”).
The Cap
Purchase Price shall in no event exceed $70,800,000.
(b) The
Purchase Price shall be paid as follows: At the Closing, Buyer shall (1) pay
to
the Stockholders, an amount (the “Cash
Purchase Price”)
in
cash equal to the remainder of (i) $39,060,000, in accordance with instructions
delivered to Buyer prior to Closing, less (ii) the Company Debt Amount, less
(iii) the Tharani Payment and less (iv) $350,000 (the “Cash
Escrow Amount”);
(2)
issue to the Stockholders a number of Parent Shares equal to the remainder
of
(x) the quotient obtained by dividing $15,540,000 by the Signing Date Reference
Price, less (y) the Stock Escrow Amount; (3) pay to Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx the Xxxxxxx
Payment, in accordance with a pay-off letter delivered to Buyer prior to
Closing; (4) pay in full the Company Debt Amount outstanding as of the Closing
Date, in accordance with the pay-off letters delivered under Section 5.10;
and
(4) deliver to Wilmington Trust Company (the “Escrow
Agent”)
the
Cash Escrow Amount plus a number of Parent Shares in an amount equal to
$5,750,000, divided by the Signing Date Reference Price (the “Stock
Escrow Amount”
and
together with the Cash Escrow Amount, the “Escrow
Amount”)
pursuant to the Escrow Agreement.
10
2.3 Purchase
Price Adjustments.
(a) At
least
five (5) business days prior to the Closing Date, the Stockholders shall prepare
and deliver to Buyer a good faith estimate (the “Estimate
Statement”),
prepared in accordance with GAAP, except as noted thereon, applied in a manner
consistent with the preparation of the Company Financial Statements, but
including normal GAAP year-end adjustments, and accompanied by a certificate
of
the Chief Financial Officer of the Companies to that effect, of: the estimated
aggregate amount of Working Capital as of the Closing Date (the “Estimated
Closing Date Working Capital”),
which
Estimate Statement shall be reasonably acceptable to Buyer; provided that
Buyer’s belief that the Estimate Statement is reasonable at that time shall not
foreclose, prevent, limit or preclude any rights or remedy of Buyer set forth
herein. In
the
event that the parties fail to resolve their disagreements over the disputed
items prior to the Closing, the Estimated Closing Date Working Capital as set
forth on the Estimate Statement as originally provided to Buyer, or with those
modifications, if any, to which the parties shall have agreed shall be deemed
to
be the Estimated Closing Date Working Capital. The
Cash
Purchase Price paid at Closing shall be decreased to the extent that there
is a
Working Capital Deficiency.
(b) As
promptly as practicable after the Closing Date, but in no event more than sixty
(60) days following the Closing Date, Buyer will prepare and deliver to the
Stockholders a reasonably detailed statement (the “Buyer
Statement”)
setting forth Working Capital at the Closing Date. If
the
Stockholders have not received a Buyer Statement within sixty (60) days
following the Closing Date, the Estimate Statement shall be final and binding
on
the parties hereto. Buyer shall prepare the Buyer Statement consistent with
the
basis of the preparation of the Estimate Statement. Unless within thirty (30)
days after its receipt of Buyer Statement the Stockholders shall deliver to
Buyer a reasonably detailed statement describing their objections to Buyer
Statement (a “Statement
of Objection”),
the
amount of Working Capital at the Closing Date as set forth on Buyer Statement
shall be final and binding on the parties hereto (the “Final
Working Capital”)
and
Buyer Statement shall be the final statement hereunder (the “Closing
Date Statement”).
(c) If
the
Stockholders deliver to Buyer a timely Statement of Objection, Buyer and the
Stockholders and their respective independent accountants shall negotiate in
good faith and use reasonable best efforts to resolve any dispute. If the
parties resolve their disagreements in accordance with the foregoing sentence,
the Closing Date Statement and Final Working Capital with those modifications,
if any, to which the parties shall have agreed shall be deemed to be the Closing
Date Statement and Final Working Capital, respectively. If a final resolution
is
not reached within thirty (30) days after Buyer or the Stockholders have
submitted their Statement of Objection, any remaining disputes shall be resolved
by an independent accounting firm selected jointly by the parties (the
“Reviewing
Accountants”).
The
Reviewing Accountants shall be instructed to limit its review to matters
specifically set forth in the Statement of Objections and to resolve any matters
in dispute as promptly as practicable, but in no event more than thirty (30)
days after such matters have been submitted to them, and to set forth their
resolution in a statement (the “Accountant
Statement”)
setting forth the Final Working Capital at the Closing Date. With respect to
any
disputed matter, the Reviewing Accountants may select Buyer’s figure, the
Stockholders’ figure or a figure between the two. The Reviewing Accountant shall
act as an arbitrator to determine, based solely on the terms of this Agreement
(including the definition of Working Capital set forth herein) and the
presentations by the parties and not by independent review of legal, accounting
or factual matters, only those issues in dispute. In no event may the Reviewing
Accountant consider any issues, amounts or matters not disputed in a Statement
of Objection delivered within the applicable 30 day period. The determination
of
the Reviewing Accountants shall be final and binding on the parties
hereto.
11
(d) The
fees
and expenses of the Reviewing Accountants shall be borne by Buyer and the
Stockholders in inverse proportion as they may prevail on matters resolved
by
the Reviewing Accountants, and such proportionate allocation shall also be
determined by the Reviewing Accountants when their determination is rendered
on
the merits of the matter submitted. For illustration purposes only, (i) if
the
total amount of disputed items by the Stockholders is $100,000 and the
Stockholders are awarded $50,000 by the Reviewing Accountants, then the
Stockholders and Buyer shall bear the Reviewing Accountants’ fees and expenses
equally; or (ii) if the total amount of disputed items by the Stockholders
is
$100,000 and the Stockholders are awarded $75,000 by the Reviewing Accountants,
then the Stockholders shall bear 25% and Buyer shall bear 75% of the Reviewing
Accountants’ fees and expenses. The Stockholders and Buyer shall cooperate with
each other and any Reviewing Accountants in connection with the matters
contemplated by this Section
2.3,
including Buyer’s preparation of and the Stockholders’ review of Buyer
Statement, in each case including by furnishing such information and access
to
books, records (including accountants’ work papers), personnel and properties
as
may be
reasonably requested.
(e) Within
three (3) days after the final determination of the Final Working Capital in
accordance with this Section
2.3,
if the
Final Working Capital is less than 0, the Stockholders shall pay to Buyer,
by
wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account designated in writing
by Buyer, an amount equal to the amount by which the Final Working Capital
is
less than 0, less the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was adjusted
in
accordance with Section 2.3(a), if any (the “Final
Working Capital Deficiency”),
provided that, in the Stockholders’ discretion, such amount may be satisfied
from the Escrow Amount in accordance with Section 2.4.
2.4 Escrow.
(a) The
Escrow Amount shall be comprised of two separate and distinct amounts: (i)
a
number of Parent Shares equal to $250,000 divided by the Signing Date Reference
Price shall be used to satisfy the Final Working Capital Deficiency, if any,
described in Section 2.3(e)
hereof
(the “Working
Capital Escrow”),
and
(ii) the remainder of the Escrow Amount (the “Indemnification
Escrow”)
shall
be used to satisfy Damages, if any, for which Buyer Indemnified Parties are
entitled to indemnification or reimbursement in accordance with Article VII
hereof, and to satisfy the Final Working Capital Deficiency, if any, described
in Section 2.3(e)
hereof
to the extent such shortfall exceeds the Working Capital Escrow.
For
purposes of satisfying any claim under this Agreement, the value of each Parent
Share included in the Escrow Amount shall be equal to the Signing Date Reference
Price, unless the Stockholders elect to pay cash for any such claim by giving
written notice to both the Escrow Agent and Buyer within two (2) business days
following the date that notice is duly given pursuant to Section 12.1 that
the
Parent Shares will be released to Buyer (or Parent) pursuant to the Escrow
Agreement.
(b) Promptly
following the expiration of the Net Working Capital adjustment period as set
forth in Section 2.3
and
resolution of all disputes, if any, regarding the Final Working Capital, if
there exists a Final Working Capital Deficiency, then in the event that the
Stockholders fail to pay the Buyer such amounts within two business days
following determination of the Final Working Capital, Buyer shall be entitled
to
an amount from the Working Capital Escrow to satisfy the Final Working Capital
Deficiency, and the remainder of the Working Capital Escrow shall be released
to
the Stockholders, provided,
however,
if the
Final Working Capital Deficiency exceeds the Working Capital Escrow portion
of
the Escrow Amount, then Buyer shall be entitled to the entire Working Capital
Escrow portion of the Escrow Amount, and if the Stockholder fails to pay such
amount, a disbursement from the Indemnification Escrow portion of the Escrow
Amount in an amount equal to the sum of the Final Working Capital Deficiency
less the Working Capital Escrow.
(c) Subject
to the following sentence, the Escrow Agent shall release the balance of the
Indemnification Escrow less the Plan Escrow Shares (as defined below) and less
the Special Purpose Escrow Shares (as defined below) to the Stockholders on
the
date which is 12 months and one day after the Closing Date (or, if such date
is
not a business day, the immediately following business day) (the “Escrow
Release Date”),
provided that if on the Escrow Release Date any claim by a Buyer Indemnified
Party has been made that could result in Damages and Buyer has notified the
Escrow Agent and the Stockholders of such in writing, then either (i) there
shall be withheld from the distribution to the Stockholders such amount of
the
Indemnification Escrow necessary to cover all Damages potentially resulting
from
all such pending claims in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement
(and the Escrow Fund shall continue with respect to such withheld amount) and
such withheld amount (or the applicable portion thereof) shall either be
(A) paid to Buyer or (B) paid to the Stockholders, as determined upon
final resolution of each such claim in accordance with the terms of the Escrow
Agreement and Article VII hereof or (ii) the Stockholders shall post a bond
in
an amount reasonably acceptable to Buyer for such amount necessary to cover
all
Damages potentially resulting from all such pending claims in accordance with
the terms of the Escrow Agreement, and upon posting of such bond all of the
remaining balance of the Indemnification Escrow shall be released to the
Stockholders in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement and Article
VII hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing (and without limiting the rights
of a
Buyer Indemnified Party to make claims against additional amounts available
under the Indemnification Escrow), (x) a number of Parent Shares equal to
$500,000 divided by the Signing Date Reference Price (the “Plan
Escrow Shares”)
shall
be retained by the Escrow Agent until the Release Date to satisfy any Damages
incurred by a Buyer Indemnified Party from any Multiemployer Plan, unless at
any
time prior to the Release Date the Stockholders shall post a bond in an amount
equal to $500,000 to be held by Buyer to satisfy any such Damages; provided
that
if, the Plan Escrow Shares (or a bond in lieu of such escrow) continue to be
held on the 18-month anniversary of Closing and on such date the Couture has
not
ceased operations, then a number of Parent Shares equal to $250,000 divided
by
the Signing Date Reference Price shall be released to the Stockholders, unless
the Stockholders shall post a bond in an amount equal to $250,000 to be held
by
Buyer and (y) a number of Parent Shares equal to $350,000 divided by the Signing
Date Reference Price (the “Special
Purpose Escrow Shares”)
shall
be retained by the Escrow Agent until March 26, 2012 to satisfy any Damages
incurred by a Buyer Indemnified Party under Section 7.1(b)(vi), unless at any
time prior to such date the Stockholders shall post a bond in an amount equal
to
$350,000 to be held by Buyer to satisfy any such Damages.
12
2.5 Earn-Out.
(a) Following
the Closing and as additional consideration for the sale and purchase of the
Purchased Shares as contemplated by the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
the Stockholders shall be entitled to receive from Buyer (subject to the terms
and conditions set forth in this Section
2.5)
cash or
additional Parent Shares, at Buyer’s option (the “Earn-Out
Payment”)
as
determined in accordance with this Section 2.5,
and
such amount, if any, shall be paid to the Stockholders on March 31, 2008. The
number of Parent Shares issued to the Stockholders in satisfaction of the
Earn-Out Payment, if any, shall equal the Earn-Out Payment divided by the
average closing price of one share of Parent Shares on the Nasdaq Global Market
during the ten (10) consecutive trading days ending on (and including) the
trading day prior to March 31, 2008.
(b) If
Company Earn-Out Royalties multiplied by 5.5 is greater than an amount equal
to
the Earn-Out Purchase Price, then the Earn-Out Payment will be equal to the
lesser of (x) the difference between (i) the Company Earn-Out Royalties
multiplied by 5.5, minus (ii) the Earn-Out Purchase Price or (y) the Cap
Purchase Price less the Purchase Price, as adjusted in accordance with Section
2.3. If Company Earn-Out Royalties multiplied by 5.5 is less than the Earn-Out
Purchase Price (as adjusted in accordance with Section 2.3), the Earn-Out
Payment will be $0.
ARTICLE
III
Representations
and Warranties Regarding the Blass
Parties
In
order
to induce Buyer to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, the
Blass
Parties, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Buyer that the
statements contained in this Article
III
are true
and correct, subject to those exceptions set forth in the disclosure schedules
attached hereto and delivered to Buyer on the date hereof (the “Blass
Disclosure Schedule”).
The
Blass Disclosure Schedule with respect to this Article III will be arranged
in paragraphs corresponding to the numbered and lettered paragraphs contained
in
this Article III. Any matter disclosed in a numbered and lettered section of
the
Blass Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed in other locations
throughout the Blass Disclosure Schedule to the extent such disclosure is
reasonably apparent:
13
3.1 Organization.
(a) Holding
is a duly organized corporation and validly exists and is in good standing
under
the laws of the State of Delaware. International is a duly organized limited
liability company and validly exists and is in good standing under the laws
of
the State of Delaware. Licensing is a duly organized corporation and validly
exists and is in good standing under the laws of the State of New York. Each
of
the Companies has all requisite right, power and authority to (i) own or lease
and operate its properties and assets, (ii) conduct its business as presently
conducted, and (iii) engage in and consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(b) Each
of
the Companies is duly licensed or qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation or limited liability company, as the case may be, and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which such Company conducts its business or
the
leasing or operation of its properties makes such licensing or qualification
necessary (all of which jurisdictions are set forth in Section
3.1(b) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule).
The
Blass Parties have heretofore delivered to Buyer true and complete copies of
the
certificates of incorporation, certificates of formation, bylaws and operating
agreements and any other organizational documents for each of the Companies,
each as amended to date. No Company is in violation of any of the provisions
of
such organizational documents.
(c) Except
for (i) Couture and Licensing, which are wholly owned subsidiaries of Holding
and (ii) International, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Licensing, no
Company has, or holds the rights to acquire, any subsidiaries or any equity
investments in, any securities of, or any other interests in, any Person, and
no
Company is under any obligation to make any investment in any
Person.
3.2 Authorization;
Enforceability.
Each
Blass Party has the power and authority and has taken all necessary action
to
execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
to which he or it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby and to take all other actions required to be taken by him
or
it pursuant to the provisions hereof and thereof. This Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which each Company is a party have been duly authorized
and approved by such Company’s Board of Directors (or similar governing body) of
such Company and by the Stockholders, and no other corporate or other action
on
the part of each Company or of the Stockholders is necessary to authorize the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by each Company and the
Stockholders and the consummation by each Company and the Stockholders of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by the Companies and each Stockholder. This Agreement
is
(and each of the other Transaction Documents to which any Blass Party is a
party, when executed and delivered by such party, will be) a legal, valid and
binding obligation of such Blass Party and enforceable against such Blass Party,
in accordance with its respective terms, except as the enforceability thereof
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally or by general equity principles.
14
3.3 No
Violation or Conflict.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which the Blass Parties are a party and the consummation by the
applicable Blass Parties of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
(i)
will not violate, with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time
or
both, any Law applicable to any Blass Party or any of their respective assets,
(ii) will not violate or breach the certificate of incorporation or by-laws,
or
certificate of formation, operating agreement or other organizational document
of any Blass Party, (iii) will not require any permit, consent or approval
of,
or the giving of notice to, or declaration or filing with any Governmental
Entity or other Person, and (iv) will not, with or without the passage of time
or the giving of notice, conflict with, result in the violation of any provision
or breach of, constitute a default under, or result in the triggering of any
payment or other obligation under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or loss of any benefit under
any
Company Contract, and (iv) will not, conflict with, result in the creation
of
any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on any of the assets or properties of
any
Company, other than such that would not individually or in the aggregate have
a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.4 Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized and issued and outstanding capital stock or limited liability company
membership interests of the Companies are as listed in Section
3.4 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule.
All of
(i) Holding’s issued and outstanding capital stock listed in Section 3.4 of the
Blass Disclosure Schedule is owned of record and beneficially by the
Stockholders, (ii) Licensing’s issued and outstanding capital stock listed in
Section 3.4 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule is owned of record and beneficially
by Holding and (iii) International’s membership interests issued and outstanding
listed in Section
3.4 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
are
owned of record and beneficially by Licensing (collectively, the “Companies
Authorized Shares”).
At
the Closing, the Companies Authorized Shares will constitute all of the issued
and outstanding equity interests in Holding, Licensing and International. Except
as set forth in Section
3.4 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
The
Companies Authorized Shares (i) have been duly authorized, validly issued,
and
are fully paid and nonassessable, (ii) are free and clear of all Liens, and
(iii) were issued in compliance with all applicable Laws. None of the Companies
Authorized Shares have been issued in violation of, or will be subject to,
any
preemptive or subscription rights or rights of first refusal whether created
by
statute, the organizational documents of such Company or any Contract. There
are
no outstanding or authorized warrants, options, calls, commitments, or rights
of
any kind to acquire any shares of any class of capital stock or limited
liability company membership interests of any Company, nor are there outstanding
any rights, securities, obligations or other instruments convertible into any
such shares of any Company, nor are there any obligations to issue any such
warrants, options, rights or convertible instruments. There are no stock
appreciation, phantom Stock or similar rights with respect to any Company.
There
are no outstanding contractual obligations of any Company to purchase, redeem
or
otherwise acquire any equity interests of or to make any loans to or investment
in, any other Person. There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other
Indebtedness of any of the Companies having the right to vote (or convertible
into securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders
of a Company may vote.) Other than this Agreement, there are no contracts,
commitments or agreements relating to the voting, purchase or sale of the
Companies Authorized Shares (i) between or among the Companies and any of the
Stockholders, (ii) among the Stockholders or (iii) between any Stockholder
or
any Company and any other Person.
15
(b) Each
Stockholder is the lawful, record and beneficial owner of all of the Purchased
Shares set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name in Section
3.4(b) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule.
(c) Upon
consummation of the Closing, the transfer of the Purchased Shares will vest
in
Buyer valid and indefeasible legal title to the Purchased Shares, free and
clear
of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens and Liens created by Buyer or pursuant
to a Contract to which Buyer is a party).
3.5 Consents
and Approvals.
Except
as set forth in Section
3.5 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
consent, approval, waiver or authorization of, or registration, declaration,
qualification or filing with or notice to any Governmental Entity, or any other
Person, is required to be made by or with respect to any Blass Party or the
business of the Companies in connection with the execution, delivery or
performance by the Blass Parties of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents
to which they are a party and/or the consummation by the Blass Parties of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except for the notification and/or
approval to the extent required under the HSR Act.
3.6 Brokers.
Other
than set forth in Section
3.6 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
Blass Party has employed any financial advisor, broker or finder and no Blass
Parties have incurred or will incur any broker’s, finder’s, investment banking
or similar fees, commissions or expenses, in connection with the origination,
negotiation or execution of this Agreement or any of the other Transaction
Documents.
The
Blass Parties are responsible for any payments to brokers listed in Section
3.6 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule.
3.7 Compliance
with Laws; Licenses and Permits.
(a) Each
Company has operated its business so as to comply with, is not in violation
of,
and has not received any notices of violation with respect to any Law or any
restrictions, licenses, property, privacy or other proprietary or intellectual
property rights or any other rights whatsoever of any Person, except for such
noncompliance or violation which has not had and could not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.7(b) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
each
new license agreement that the Company has entered into in the 3 year period
prior to the date of this Agreement sets forth provisions requiring the licensee
to comply with Foreign Workplace Standards. Not all licenses entered into prior
to such time contain provisions requiring the licensee to comply with Foreign
Workplace Standards, however, no Company is aware of any violations by any
of
its licensees of the guidelines set forth in the Foreign Workplace
Standards.
16
(c) There
are
no federal, state, county or local governmental Permits that are required or
necessary for the ownership or operation of its properties or the conduct of
any
Company’s business as presently conducted.
3.8 Litigation.
Except
as set forth in Section
3.8 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
there
is no Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, threatened,
against any of the Companies or any of the Companies’ officers or directors (in
their capacities as such). There is no Proceeding pending, or to the knowledge
of the Blass Parties, threatened against any Blass Party that questions the
validity of this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any action taken
or to be taken hereunder or thereunder, or that would have a material adverse
effect on the ability of the Blass Parties to perform their obligations under
this Agreement or any other Transaction Document. There is no judgment, order
or
decree of any Governmental Entity against any of the Companies, or to the Blass
Parties’ knowledge any of the Companies’ officers or directors (in their
capacities as such), and no Stockholder is subject to any judgment order or
decree that affects the assets or properties of the Companies or the ability
to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No Governmental
Entity has indicated in writing an intention to conduct any audit, investigation
or other review with respect to any Blass Party.
3.9 Company
Financial Statements: Liabilities.
(a) The
Stockholders have delivered to Buyer true, complete and correct copies of the
audited consolidated and consolidating financial statements (including an
audited balance sheet and the related statements of operations, stockholders’
equity and cash flows) of Holding as of, and for the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2005 and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Holding
as
of and for the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2006
(collectively, the “Company
Financial Statements”).
The
Company Financial Statements (i) have been prepared from and are in accordance
with the books and records of the Companies, (ii) have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP, (iii) are complete and correct in all material respects,
and (iv) fairly present the financial condition and results of operations of
the
Companies on a consolidated basis as of the respective dates thereof and for
the
periods referred to therein (subject to the absence of footnote disclosure
and,
in the case of the unaudited financial statements as of and for the quarters
ended June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2006, normal year-end audit adjustments
(which will not be material individually or in the aggregate)).
(b) All
liabilities and obligations of the Companies, whether absolute, accrued,
contingent or otherwise, whether direct or indirect, and whether due or to
become due, which existed at the date of such Company Financial Statements
have
been recorded in the balance sheets included in the Company Financial Statements
to the extent such liabilities were required, under GAAP, to be so recorded.
The
liabilities on the latest balance sheet included in the Company Financial
Statements consist solely of accrued obligations and liabilities incurred by
the
Companies in the ordinary course of business to Persons that are not Affiliates
of any Blass Party. The statements of income included in the Company Financial
Statements do not contain any material items of special or non-recurring income
or other income not earned, or omit any material item of expense incurred,
in
each case in the ordinary course of business except as expressly specified
therein. The Companies have records that accurately and validly reflect its
transactions and accounting controls sufficient to insure that such transactions
are (i) in all material respects executed in accordance with its management’s
general or specific authorization and (ii) recorded in conformity with GAAP.
The
Companies maintain and will continue to maintain a standard system of accounting
established and administered in accordance with GAAP.
17
3.10 Contracts.
(a) Schedule
3.10 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
sets
forth an accurate and complete list, and the Blass Parties have delivered,
or
disclosed and made available to Buyer true, correct and complete copies of
all
material Company Contracts:
(i) with
any
Affiliate or any Stockholder, officer or director;
(ii) relating
to the acquisition by a Company of any capital stock of any other Person;
(iii) relating
to Indebtedness, such as a note, mortgage, indenture, or other
obligation;
(iv) relating
to employment by or employment policies of the Companies which may not be
immediately terminated without penalty (or any augmentation or acceleration
of
benefits);
(v) relating
to leasing, sale or otherwise disposing of with respect to any of the Companies’
assets (or any interests therein);
(vi) providing
for any covenant not to compete by any Blass Party with respect to the business
of the Companies or otherwise restricting in any way such Blass Party’s engaging
in any business activity (including a description of the businesses to which
the
covenant not to compete applies);
(vii) relating
to consultancies, professional retentions, agency, sales or distributorship
arrangements pertaining to the Companies which are not terminable on thirty
(30)
days’ notice without penalty;
(viii) requiring
the Companies to indemnify or hold harmless any Person;
(ix) that
settles, resolves or compromises any material dispute or controversy affecting
the Companies;
(x) with
any
supplier of any of the Companies;
(xi) for
the
acquisition of services, supplies, equipment, inventory, fixtures or other
property for the Companies;
(xii) providing
for the purchase from a supplier of all or substantially all of the requirements
of the Companies of a particular product or service;
18
(xiii) granting
to any of the Companies, the right to use, or restricting the right of the
Companies to use any Intellectual Property;
(xiv) relating
to any partnership, joint venture or similar relationship involving a sharing
of
profits or expenses;
(xv) providing
for any guaranty or suretyship, indemnification or contribution by, or
performance bond; and
(xvi) other
than the foregoing, which could reasonably be considered material to the
Companies.
(b) All
such
Company Contracts set forth in Section
3.10 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
and the
Current License Agreements set forth in Section
3.11(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
are
collectively referred to as the “Material
Company Contracts” and
individually “Material
Company Contract.”
Set
forth in Section
3.10 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
is a
written summary of the terms and conditions of each oral Contract of the
Companies listed therein.
(c) Except
as
set forth in Schedule
3.10(c),
with
respect to each of the Material Company Contracts: (i) the agreement is legal,
valid, binding and enforceable and in full force and effect with respect to
the
Blass Party or Blass Parties that are a party thereto, and to the knowledge
of
Blass Parties is legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect
with respect to each other party thereto, in either case subject to the effect
of bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except as the availability of
equitable remedies may be limited by general principles of equity; (ii) the
agreement will continue to be legal, valid, binding and enforceable and in
full
force and effect immediately following the Closing in accordance with the terms
thereof as in effect prior to the Closing, subject to the effect of bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally; (iii) each Company has performed all the material
obligations required to be performed by it and is entitled to all benefits
thereunder; (iv) no Blass Party or, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties,
any
other party is in breach or default, and no event has occurred which with notice
or lapse of time would constitute a breach or default by any Blass Party or,
to
the knowledge of Blass Parties, by any such other party, or permit termination,
modification or acceleration, under the agreement; and (v) no consent is
required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated
under the Transaction Documents.
(d) There
are
no outstanding powers of attorney of any Company.
3.11 License
Agreements.
(a) Set
forth
in Section
3.11(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
is a
list and description of (i) each license agreement (including all amendments
thereto) to which each Blass Party is a party, the term of which is currently
in
effect or as to which each Person otherwise currently has granted a license
to a
Person to manufacture and sell clothing and other goods under or otherwise
utilize the Blass Trademarks and (ii) all proposed License Agreements that
are
currently in active negotiation. All the trademarks, trade names and service
marks that are licensed pursuant to the license agreements listed in
Section 3.11(a)
are set
forth on the schedules to such license agreements. All license agreements which
are set forth in Section
3.11(a)(i) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
are
collectively referred to as “Current
License Agreements”.
Also
set forth in Section
3.11(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
is each
party (other than a Blass Party) to such Current License Agreement.
19
(b) All
Current License Agreements are in writing and there are no material oral
modifications or material oral amendments to any Current License Agreement.
Each
Blass Party has made available to Buyer true, correct and complete copies of
all
of its Current License Agreements set forth in Section
3.11(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule.
To the
knowledge of the Blass Parties, each Current License Agreement contains
commercially reasonable quality control provisions protecting the rights of
the
Blass Parties in the Blass Trademarks. Except as set forth in Section
3.11(b) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Blass Parties has received notice or is aware of any facts from any party
to
a Current License Agreement to the effect that such party (i) currently intends
not to continue its relationship with a Company upon the expiration of such
Current License Agreement, (ii) has breached or intends to breach such Current
License Agreement or intends not to perform in such a manner as would prejudice,
in any material respect, the rights of a Company under such Current License
Agreement, (iii) claims that such Current License Agreement has been breached
by
any other party thereto in a manner which would prejudice, in any material
respect, the rights of a Company under such Current License Agreement, (iv)
currently intends to exercise its right to terminate its Current License
Agreement or (v) currently intends to exercise its right to “buyout” its Current
License Agreement.
(c) None
of
the Current License Agreements contains (i) a “key person” clause relating to
the licensor; or (ii) a clause that restricts the assignment of any such
agreement by the licensor, which would be breached by, require consent under
or
give rise to a right of termination under the transactions contemplated hereby.
The Current License Agreements are the valid and enforceable obligations of
the
Companies and, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, the other parties thereto,
except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium
or other similar laws presently or hereafter in effect, affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles and
public policy to the extent so determined by the court in the specific instance.
The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not
result in the termination of any of the Current License Agreements. Each Person
that is a party to a Current License Agreement has not materially or
consistently failed to make any payments required thereunder when due.
(d) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.11(d) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
all
obligations of any of the Blass Parties required to be performed in connection
with the Current License Agreements have been duly performed in all material
respects, and no dispute with or claim by the other parties thereto is pending
or has been asserted against any Blass Party in writing, or to the knowledge
of
the Blass Parties, has been threatened.
(e) Section
3.11(e) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule sets
forth for each of 2005 and 2006 (through the date hereof) the names of the
licensees with the ten largest licensee fees payable in such periods.
20
3.12
Property.
(a) Real
Property
(i) Section
3.12(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
contains
a complete and correct list of all leases, subleases, licenses and other use
and
occupancy agreements (including all amendments and modifications thereto) of
real property used or occupied by any of the Companies, in connection with
the
business of the Companies (collectively, the “Real
Property Leases”).
No
Company owns any fee interest in any real property. Subject to the terms of
the
respective Real Property Leases, each such Company thereof has a valid and
subsisting leasehold or subleasehold estate in each Leased Real Property. Such
Company’s occupation, possession and use of the Leased Real Property has not
been disturbed and no claim has been asserted or threatened adverse to the
rights of such Company thereof to the continued occupation, possession and
use
of any of the Leased Real Property. The Companies have delivered to Buyer or
its
advisers for inspection true and complete copies of all such Real Property
Leases. There are no material defaults (or events which, with notice or lapse
of
time or both, would constitute a material default) by any Blass Party under
any
such leases or other Company Contracts, and no Blass Party has notified any
other party to any such Contract that such party is in default. There are no
pending material disputes with any landlord under the Real Property Leases.
None
of the Companies owns any real property.
21
(ii) None
of
the Companies have received written notice of any condemnation, fire, health,
safety, building, zoning or other land use regulatory proceedings, either
instituted or planned to be instituted, with respect to the Leased Real
Property.
(iii) No
Blass
Party has received notice of any condemnation, fire, health, safety, building,
environmental, Hazardous Substances, pollution control, zoning or other land
use
regulatory proceedings, either instituted or planned to be instituted, which
would have an adverse effect on the use and operation of any portion of the
Leased Real Property.
(iv) No
Blass
Party has assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise transferred
any
of interest in the Leased Real Property.
(v) All
Leased Real Property is (A) in commercially reasonable operating condition
and
repair and not in need of maintenance or repairs other than ordinary routine
maintenance and repairs, (B) usable in the ordinary course of the Company’s
business, and (C) adequate and suitable for the uses to which it is being
put.
(b) Personal
Property
(i) Each
Company has, and immediately after the Closing the Company shall continue to
have, good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all of its assets, rights
and properties (including the Company Contracts), free and clear of all Liens,
except for Permitted Liens. Immediately after the Closing, the leases and other
agreements or instruments under which a Company holds, leases or is entitled
to
the use of any real or personal property or rights thereto will be in full
force
and effect and all rentals or other payments due and payable thereunder prior
to
the Closing Date will have been duly paid.
22
(ii) Except
as
set forth on Section
3.12(b)(ii) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
Person other than a Blass Party owns any equipment or other tangible assets
or
properties situated on the Leased Real Property or necessary to the operation
of
the Companies’ business. Section
3.12(b)(ii) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
includes a correct and complete list of all property, plant and equipment used
in the operation of the Companies’ business as currently conducted, including
the location of all such property and Equipment.
3.13
Intellectual
Property.
(a) Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
contains
an accurate and complete list of all registrations (and applications for
registration) of Intellectual Property as well as any material unregistered
trademarks, trade names, service marks, logos or slogans, owned (in whole or
in
part), licensed to any extent or used in the conduct of any Company’s business
as currently conducted, whether in the name of that Company, any employee,
another Company, any Stockholder, or otherwise. Each Company owns or has the
valid right to use pursuant to a Company Contract set forth in Section
3.10(a)(xii) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
in each
case as and to the extent currently used in its business, all Intellectual
Property that is necessary to or used in the operation of its business as
currently operated (collectively, the “Company
Intellectual Property”),
and
the Companies taken together own all Intellectual Property arising or resulting
from the operation of the business, including activities of licensees under
the
agreements set forth in Section
3.11(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule.
Each
item constituting part of the Company Intellectual Property has been, to the
extent indicated in Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
duly
registered with, filed in or issued by, as the case may be, the United States
Patent and Trademark Office or such other Governmental Entities as are indicated
in Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule and
such
registrations, filings and issuances remain in full force and effect. All
trademarks, trade names, service marks, logos and slogans (and any filings,
applications, renewals, extensions or rights thereto) owned by any Company
(including for this purpose those held in the name of Xxxx Xxxxx Ltd. as the
predecessor name to Licensing in Chile, Guatemala, Norway, Italy and Denmark)
are referred to herein as the “Blass
Trademarks”.
Except
as set forth in Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
all
Company Intellectual Property is valid and enforceable and no claim by any
Person contesting the validity, enforceability, use or ownership of any of
the
same has been made, is currently outstanding or, to the knowledge of the Blass
Parties, is threatened.
(b) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
the
Company Intellectual Property and the operation of the business as currently
conducted by the Companies do not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate
any Intellectual Property right of any Person. Except as set forth in
Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
claim, written or oral, has been asserted or, to the knowledge of the Blass
Parties, could be asserted which threatens or, to the knowledge of the Company
and the Stockholders, could threaten, that the use of the Company’s Intellectual
Property in a manner consistent with past practice, or the operation of the
business as currently conducted by the Companies, does or may infringe,
misappropriate or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property rights of any
Person. Except as set forth in Section
3.13(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
to the
knowledge of the Blass Parties, no Person is engaging in any activity that
infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any of the Company Intellectual
Property. No Company is in breach of, or default under, any term of any contract
relating to Intellectual Property and, to the Blass Parties knowledge, no other
party to any such contract is in breach thereof or default
thereunder.
23
(c) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.11(a) or Section 3.13(c) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
Blass Party has granted any license, franchise or permit to any Person to use
any of the Company Intellectual Property and no other Person has the right
to
use the same trademarks, trade names, service marks, logos or slogans used
by
the Company or any similar terms likely to dilute or lead to
confusion.
(d) Since
January 1, 2001, none of the Companies has conducted its business under any
corporate, trade or fictitious name other than its name.
(e) The
computer software, computer firmware, computer hardware (whether general purpose
or special purpose), and other similar or related items of automated,
computerized and/or software system(s) that are used or relied on by the Blass
Parties in the conduct of its business is sufficient in all material respects
for the current and reasonably anticipated future needs of such
business.
3.14 Taxes.
(a) All
material Tax Returns required to be filed prior to the Closing Date by or on
behalf of any of the Companies have been or will be duly and timely filed with
the appropriate taxing authority (after giving effect to any valid extensions
of
time in which to make such filings) and at the time of such filing, all such
Tax
Returns were or will be true, correct and complete in all material respects
and
completed in all material respects in accordance with applicable Law. Except
as
set forth in Section
3.14(a) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Companies is the beneficiary of any extension of time within which to file
any Tax Return that has not yet been filed. No agreement, waiver or other
document extending or having the effect of extending the period for assessment
or collection by a Governmental Entity of Taxes (including, but not limited
to,
any applicable statute of limitation for any such assessment or collection)
has
been executed and filed with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”)
or any
other taxing authority by or on behalf of any of the Companies, other than
an
agreement, waiver or other document that is not currently in effect or is with
respect to a Tax period which has since been closed. No power of attorney with
respect to any Tax matter relating to the Companies is in force as of the time
of Closing.
(b) All
Taxes
(whether or not shown or required to be shown on any Tax Return) required to
be
paid prior to the Closing Date by or on behalf of the Companies have been or
will be fully and timely paid. The unpaid Taxes of the Companies (A) did not
as
of September 30, 2006 exceed the reserve for Tax liability for such Companies
on
the balance sheet included in the Company Financial Statements as of such date
(other than any reserve for deferred Taxes established to reflect timing
differences between book and Tax income) and (B) for all Tax periods (or
portions thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, will not exceed such
reserve as adjusted for operations and transactions through the Closing Date
(including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Tax liability arising in connection
with the transactions and events contemplated in the Transaction Documents),
as
determined in accordance with GAAP and the past custom and practice of the
Companies in preparing and filing their Tax Returns.
24
(c) Except
as
set forth on Section
3.14(c) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
material Tax Return filed by or on behalf of any Company for any taxable period
or portion thereof ending after December 31, 1999, has been audited or examined
by a government or taxing authority nor to the knowledge of Stockholders is
any
such audit or examination currently in process or pending, and none of the
Companies has been notified by any taxing authority in writing of any request
for any such audit or examination. All deficiencies asserted in writing or
assessments made as a result of any examinations by the IRS or any other taxing
authority of the Tax Returns filed by or on behalf of any Company have been
fully paid (other than any deficiency or assessment that has been resolved
or
satisfied on or prior to September 30, 2006 and is properly reflected on the
Company Financial Statement as of such date), and to the knowledge of the
Stockholders, none of the Companies is currently a party to any administrative
or court proceeding for assessment or collection of Taxes. No issue has been
raised by the IRS or any other taxing authority in any prior examination of
any
Tax Returns filed by or on behalf of any Company which, by application of the
same or similar principles, would reasonably be expected to result in a proposed
deficiency for any taxable period of such Company ending after the Closing
Date.
To the knowledge of Stockholders, no claim has been made by a taxing authority
in a jurisdiction where any Company does not file Tax Returns that such Company
is or may be subject to Tax by that jurisdiction.
(d) Each
Company has made available to Buyer correct and complete copies of all Tax
Returns filed by or on behalf of such Company since 2002 and all written audit
or examination reports and written statements of Tax deficiencies received
by a
Company since 2002.
(e) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.14(e) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
Company is currently party to any Tax allocation or sharing agreement other
than
an agreement among members of the Affiliated Group comprised of the
Companies.
(f) Each
Company has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating
to the withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld from employee
salaries, wages and other compensation and has paid over to the appropriate
taxing authorities all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over for
all
periods in accordance with all applicable Laws.
(g) None
of
the Companies has received any private letter ruling from the IRS or any
comparable ruling from other taxing authorities that would reasonably be
expected to affect the federal income or other Taxes of such Company for any
taxable period ending after the Closing Date.
(h) None
of
the Companies nor any Person on behalf of any Company has (i) agreed to or
is
required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code (or
any
similar provision of state, local or foreign law) by reason of a change in
accounting method initiated by a Company that would affect any taxable year
ending after the Closing Date or, to the knowledge of Stockholders, has any
knowledge that a taxing authority has proposed in writing any such adjustment,
or, to the knowledge of the Stockholders, has any application pending with
any
taxing authority requesting permission for any changes in accounting methods
that relate to the business or operations of such Company or (ii) executed
or
entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any
predecessor provision thereof or any similar provision of state, local or
foreign law with respect to such Company that would affect any taxable year
ending after the Closing Date.
25
(i) None
of
the Companies has elections in effect for federal income Tax purposes under
Sections 108, 168, 338, 441, 472, 1017, 1033 or 4977 of the Code that would
affect any taxable year ending after the Closing Date.
(j) None
of
the Companies has “participated” in a “reportable transaction” with respect to
which reporting is required pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(a).
None of the Companies has taken any reporting position on a Tax Return, which
reporting position (i) if not sustained would be reasonably likely, absent
disclosure, to give rise to a penalty for substantial understatement of income
Tax under Section 6662 of the Code (or any predecessor statute or any
corresponding provision of any such predecessor statute or state, local or
foreign Tax law), and (ii) has not adequately been disclosed on such Tax Return
in accordance with Section 6662(d)(2)(B) of the Code (or corresponding provision
of any predecessor statute or state, local or foreign Tax law).
(k) None
of
the Companies has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code
in a distribution qualifying for tax free treatment under Section 355 of the
Code (i) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement or (ii) in a
distribution that could otherwise constitute part of a “plan” or “series of
transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction
with this Agreement.
(l) There
is
no contract, agreement, plan or arrangement to which any Company is a party
and
which covers any current or former employee of any Company that, individually
or
collectively, would give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be
deductible by any Company pursuant to the terms of Section 280G of the Code.
(m) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.14(m) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Companies is or has been a member of an Affiliated Group (other than an
Affiliated Group of which Holding is the common parent) for any taxable period
for which the statute of limitations on assessment of income Taxes has not
expired. Except as set forth in Section
3.14(m) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Companies has any liability in excess of the amounts accrued on the Closing
Date Statement as finally determined pursuant to Section 2.3 herein for the
Taxes of any Person (other than the Companies) for any Tax period beginning
before the Closing Date (i) as a transferee or successor, or (ii) pursuant
to
any indemnification, allocation or sharing agreement with respect to Taxes
that
would give rise to a payment or indemnification obligation (other than
agreements among or between the Companies and other than customary Tax
indemnifications contained in credit or other commercial agreements, the primary
purpose of which agreements does not relate to Taxes). None of the Companies
owns an equity interest in any Person (other that International) that is
properly treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income Tax purposes or would
be properly treated as a pass-through or disregarded entity for any income
Tax
purpose.
26
(n) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.14(n) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Stockholders is a foreign person within the meaning of Section 1445 of
the
Code or any other laws requiring withholding of amounts paid pursuant to this
Agreement to foreign persons.
(o) Except
for Permitted Liens, there are no liens as a result of any unpaid Taxes upon
any
of the assets of the Companies.
(p) No
property owned by a Company (i) is property required to be treated as being
owned by another Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of
the
Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and in effect immediately prior to
the
enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, (ii) constitutes “tax-exempt use
property” within the meaning of Section 168(h)(1) of the Code or (iii) is
“tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the
Code.
(q) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.14(q) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Companies will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude
any
item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period beginning after
the Closing Date, or for the post-Closing Date portion of any Interim Tax
Period, as a result of any (i) intercompany transactions that occurred prior
to
the Closing Date or any excess loss account that exists as of the Closing Date
described in Treasury Regulations under Section 1502 of the Code (or any
corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law);
(ii) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the
Closing Date; or (iii) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing
Date.
3.15
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Except
as set forth in Section
3.15 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
or as
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, since December 31, 2005 none of
the
Companies has:
(a) made
an
amendment to its certificate of incorporation, membership agreement, operating
agreement, association agreement, bylaws or other governing
documents;
(b) issued
or
sold any shares of or interests in, or rights of any kind to acquire any shares
of or interests in, or received any payment based on the value of, its capital
stock (or other equity securities) or any securities convertible or exchangeable
into shares of its capital stock (or other equity securities) (including any
stock options, phantom stock or stock appreciation rights)
(c) adjusted,
split, combined or reclassified its capital stock, or declared, paid or made
any
dividend or made any other distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeemed,
purchased, retired or otherwise acquired, any shares of its capital stock (or
other equity securities) or any securities or obligations convertible into
or
exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock;
(d) been
requested to transfer any, and has not permitted the registration of a transfer
of any, shares of capital stock (or other equity securities) or any stock
options;
27
(e) has
merged or consolidated with any other Person, acquired any capital stock or
other securities of any other Person, or acquired all or a significant portion
of the assets of any Person;
(f) incurred
any material obligation or liability, fixed or contingent, or engaged in any
transactions, except in the ordinary course of business;
(g) suffered
any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations,
properties or business of the Companies;
(h) suffered
the occurrence of any events which, individually or in the aggregate, has had
or
reasonably would be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect;
(i) created
or assumed any Liens, except for Permitted Liens, and other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practices;
(j) sold,
transferred, leased, licensed, terminated or otherwise disposed of any of its
assets or properties, including any Company Intellectual Property except for
the
sale of obsolete or worn out equipment and the collection of accounts
receivables and sale of Inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practices;
(k) entered
into any agreement, commitment or understanding outside the ordinary course
of
business or providing for total payments by the Companies in excess of $100,000
with any Person, in either case relating to the Companies;
(l) materially
changed any method of accounting or accounting principles or practice relating
to the Companies, except for any such change required by reason of a change
in
GAAP;
(m) (i)
granted the right to receive any severance, retention or termination pay to
any
current or former manager or employee of the Companies, (ii) entered into any
employment, deferred compensation or other similar agreement (or any amendment
to any such existing agreement) with any current or former manager or employee
of the Companies, (iii) increased or accelerated the vesting or benefits payable
under any existing severance or termination pay policies or employment
agreements with any current or former manager or employee of the Companies,
(iv)
increased or accelerated the vesting or payment of compensation, bonus or other
benefits payable to current or former managers or employees of the Companies
other than, in the case of clause (iv) only, normal increases in compensation,
bonus or other benefits payable to employees of the Companies in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice or (v) amended or adopted
any
Company Benefit Plan;
(n) made
material changes in the business policies (including advertising, budgeting,
marketing, personnel, pricing, purchasing, or sales) or organization of the
Companies;
(o) suffered
any labor dispute, other than routine individual grievances, or any activity
or
Proceeding by a labor union or representative thereof to organize any employees
of the Companies, or any lockouts, strikes, slowdowns, work stoppages or threats
thereof by or with respect to such employees;
28
(p) suffered
any loss or termination of, or any material adverse change in relations with,
any licensee listed in Section
3.11 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule;
(q) failed
to
pay trade payables or collect accounts receivables in a normal and customary
manner consistent with past practice;
(r) transferred
or granted to any Person rights under any Company Contract or relating to the
Companies’ Intellectual Property, other than as a consequence of the conduct of
business in the ordinary course of business; or
(s) agreed
to
do any of the foregoing.
3.16
Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities.
No
Company has any obligation, liability or unrealized losses (whether pursuant
to
Contracts or otherwise) of any nature (matured or unmatured, fixed or
contingent) other than (i) those set forth or disclosed on the face of the
September 30, 2006 balance sheet included in the Company Financial Statements
(the “Companies
Balance Sheet”),
(ii)
those incurred in the ordinary course of business since the date of the
Companies Balance Sheet and consistent with past practice (none of which is
a
liability for breach of contract, breach of warranty, tort, infringement claim
or lawsuit or a liability to repay or refund to any Person any amount previously
received by any Company) that, individually or in the aggregate, are not
material and (iii) those incurred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
for the purpose of effecting the transactions contemplated hereby. Except as
set
forth in Section
3.16 of the Company Disclosure Schedules,
without
limiting the foregoing, the Companies, their advisors and agents have been
released from all liabilities and obligations arising from prior negotiations
to
sell the Companies.
3.17
Interested
Party Transactions.
Except
as set forth in Section
3.17 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
no
Company is indebted to any officer, director, stockholder, employee or agent
thereof, and no such Person is indebted to a Company, including any receivable
due or owed between any Company and such Person. Except as set forth in
Section
3.17 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
none of
the Blass Parties or, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, any of their
Affiliates, managers, members or their relatives or spouses (or relatives of
such spouse), nor any entity controlled by one of more of the
foregoing
is a
party to a Company Contract or has any cause of action or other claim whatsoever
against, or owes any amount to, any Company, except for accrued vacation pay
and
accrued benefits under employee benefit plans.
3.18
Books
and Records.
The
books of account and other financial and corporate records, including general
ledgers and cost accounting records, of each Company, all of which have been
made available to Buyer, are complete and correct and represent actual, bona
fide transactions and have been maintained in accordance with sound business
practices. The minute books of each Company made available to Buyer contain
a
complete and accurate summary of all meetings of directors or members as the
case may be or actions by written consent since the time of organization of
each
Company, and reflect all transactions referred to in such minutes accurately
in
all material respects.
29
3.19
Environmental
Matters.
(a)
None of the Companies has received any written communication that remains
outstanding and alleges that either a Company is not in compliance with, or
is
subject to liability under, any Environmental Laws; (b) to the Blass Parties’
knowledge, the current and former properties, operations and activities of
each
Company is and was at all times in compliance with all Environmental Laws;
(c)
no Company has received written notice of or entered into any judgment, decree
or order issued by any Governmental Entity relating to compliance with or
liability under any Environmental Law or to any investigation or cleanup of
Hazardous Materials under any Environmental Law; and (d) all Permits required
under applicable Environmental Laws for the operation of the Companies’ business
as presently conducted
are
valid and in full force and effect and the Companies have complied and are
in
compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of such
Permits.
3.20
Accounts
and Notes Receivable.
Except
as set forth in Section
3.20 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
all of
the accounts receivable and notes receivable owing to each Company (the
“Receivables”)
constitute valid claims arising from bona fide transactions in the ordinary
course of business, and to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, there are no
written asserted claims, or to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, written
refusals to pay or other written asserted rights of set-off against any thereof.
As of the Closing Date, no Receivable is pledged to any third party. Set forth
in Section
3.20 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
is a
true and correct aging of the Receivables of each Company as of September
30, 2006 with updates through the Closing Date to the extent reasonably
available.
3.21 Employment.
(a) Set
forth
in Section
3.21 to the Blass Disclosure Schedule
is a
list of each person currently employed by any of the Companies, except for
the
Stockholders (the “Employees”)
and
with respect to each such Employee the following information: (i) the employer
of such Employee, (ii) the amount of salary currently being paid on a gross
annualized basis, the hourly pay rate (if applicable) of such Employee and
the
amount of compensation paid in 2006 through date hereof; (iii) the nature and
amount of all compensation proposed to be paid during calendar year 2006, (d)
the material terms of any employment or similar agreement with such Employee;
and (iv) the nature and amount of any perquisites or personal benefits currently
being provided to or for the account of such Employee, other than the employee
benefit plans of general application described in Section 3.22
below.
Also set forth in Section
3.21 to the Blass Disclosure Schedule
is a
list of individuals who are (A) “leased employees” within the meaning of Section
414(n) of the Code or (B) “independent contractors” within the meaning of the
Code and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and in each case,
the
amount paid by the Companies during calendar year 2005, and through the date
hereof in 2006 and the hourly pay rate or other compensatory arrangements with
respect to each such Person.
(b) To
the
knowledge of the Blass Parties, no Employee is a party to any Confidential
Information or other agreement that in any way restricts the ability of such
Employee to perform his or her duties for the Company.
(c) Each
of
the Companies has complied with all Laws relating to the employment of labor,
including provisions thereof relating to wages, hours, equal opportunity,
collective bargaining, nondiscrimination, harassment, layoffs and the payment
of
social security and other Taxes. There are no pending or, to the knowledge
of
the Company, threatened charges of unfair labor practices on employment
discrimination or other wrongful action with respect to any aspect of employment
of any Person employed or formerly employed by the Companies. All persons who
have performed services for any Company and have been classified as independent
contractors have satisfied the requirements of applicable Law to be so
classified, and as applicable each Company has fully and accurately reported
their compensation on IRS Forms 1099 or other applicable tax forms for
independent contractors when required to do so.
30
(d) There
are
no Proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, reasonably
expected or threatened, between any of the Companies, on the one hand, and
any
current or former employees thereof, on the other hand, including any claims
for
actual or alleged harassment or discrimination based on race, national origin,
age, sex, sexual orientation, religion, disability, or similar tortious conduct,
wage and hour claims, breach of contract, wrongful termination, defamation,
intentional or negligent infliction of emotional distress, interference with
contract or interference with actual or prospective economic advantage. There
are no claims pending or, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, reasonably
expected or threatened, against any of the Companies under any workers’
compensation or long term disability plan or policy applicable to any current
or
former employees.
(e) Except
as
set forth in Section 3.21(e) of the Blass Disclosure Schedules none of the
Companies is a party to, or bound in any manner by, any collective bargaining
agreement contract, or other agreement of understanding with a labor or trade
union, labor organization, staff association or works council, or similar
grouping of employee representations, and none of the Blass Parties know of
any
activities or proceedings of any labor union to organize their employees by
any
Person, unit or group seeking to act as their bargaining agent. To the knowledge
of the Companies, no union representation elections relating to the Companies’
employees have been scheduled by any Governmental Entity and no investigation
of
the employment policies or practices of the Companies by any Governmental Entity
is pending or threatened. There has not been over the last three years any
labor
strike, slowdown or work stoppage or lockout by employees of the Companies.
(f) Each
Company has provided all of its employees with all wages, benefits, relocation
benefits, stock options, bonuses and incentives and all other compensation
which
became due and payable through the date of this Agreement. None of the Companies
has instituted any “freeze” of, or delayed or deferred the grant of, any
cost-of-living or other salary adjustments for any of its employees. Neither
the
execution or delivery of this Agreement, nor the continuing conduct of the
Companies business, will conflict with or result in a breach of the terms,
conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default of, any contract under
which the Employees are now obligated.
3.22
Employee
Benefits.
(a) Section
3.22
of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
lists
each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”),
whether or not subject to ERISA, and each other employment, severance,
incentive, retention, consulting, change-in-control, fringe benefit, collective
bargaining, deferred compensation, or other compensatory plan, policy, agreement
or arrangement which is made or maintained with or for the benefit of any
current
or former employee, director or other personnel of any of the Companies or
contributed to by any of the Companies or under which any Company has or may
have a direct or indirect liability (each
a
“Company
Benefit Plan”).
31
(b) The
Company has delivered to Buyer true and complete copies of each Company Benefit
Plan document, and, as applicable, true and complete copies of (1) any related
trust agreements, insurance contracts or other funding agreements or
arrangements, (2) the most recent summary plan description and any summary
of
material modifications, (3) the most recent determination letter or opinion
letter issued by the IRS and any pending application for a determination letter
or opinion letter with respect to any Company Benefit Plan intended to qualify
under Code Section 401(a) (“Qualified
Plan”),
and
(4) the last two Form 5500 filings.
(c) Each
Company Benefit Plan has been maintained and administered in all material
respects in accordance with its terms and the provisions of applicable law,
including ERISA and the Code. No compensation paid or required to be paid under
any Company Benefit Plan is or will be subject to additional tax under Section
409A(1)(B) of the Code.
(d) All
contributions, premium and benefit payments required to be made under or in
connection with each Company Benefit Plan through the Closing Date have been
made or properly accrued, and all contributions, premium and benefit payments
not yet required to be made under or in connection with each Company Benefit
Plan through the Closing Date will have been made or properly
accrued.
(e) Each
Company Benefit Plan which is a Qualified Plan is a prototype or volume
submitter plan or has received from the United States Internal Revenue Service
(the “IRS”)
a
favorable determination letter as to its qualification under the Code and,
to
the Blass Parties’ knowledge, no event has occurred that will or could be
expected to give rise to disqualification or loss of tax-exempt status of any
such plan or related trust.
(f) With
respect to each Company Benefit Plan, no Proceeding or investigation with
respect to the administration or the investment of plan assets (other than
routine claims for benefits) is pending or, to the Blass Parties’ knowledge,
threatened or anticipated.
(g) Except
as
set forth in Section
3.22 of the Blass Disclosure schedule:
(i) None
of
the Companies or any ERISA Affiliate thereof contributes to, ever has
contributed to, or ever has been required to contribute to any Multiemployer
Plan or employee pension plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or Code Section
412
or has any liability, or indirect liability, including any liability on account
of a “partial withdrawal” or complete withdrawal (as defined in ERISA Sections
4203 and 4201 respectively), under any Multiemployer Plan or under Title IV
of
ERISA. None of the Companies or any ERISA Affiliates are bound by any Contract
that would result in any direct or indirect liability described in ERISA Section
4204. No Company Benefit Plan is a multiple employer plan subject to Section
413(c) of the Code.
(ii) None
of
the Companies nor any Company Benefit Plan has any obligation to provide
post-employment medical, health or life insurance or other welfare-type benefits
for current or future retired or terminated employees, directors, officers,
or
independent contractors or such persons’ spouses, dependents or other
beneficiaries (other than in accordance with COBRA or comparable state law);
each Company Benefit Plan which is a group health plan has at all times been
maintained in material compliance with COBRA, and each group health plan
maintained by any ERISA Affiliate has been maintained in material compliance
with COBRA.
32
(iii) None
of
the Blass Parties or any employees of the Blass Parties, or to the Blass
Parties’ knowledge, any other Person has engaged in a non-exempt prohibited
transaction with respect to any Company Benefit Plan which has resulted or
may
result in liability to any of the Companies; none of the Companies has incurred
any liability for any penalty or tax, nor, to the Blass Parties’ knowledge, does
any fact exist which would subject any of the Companies to any penalty or tax,
under Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA; and, no
fiduciary of any Company Benefit Plan (as defined in Section 3(21) of ERISA)
which such fiduciary is a Blass Party or any employee of any Blass Party or,
to
the knowledge of any Blass Party, any other Person who is a fiduciary has any
liability for breach of fiduciary duty with respect to the investment or
administration of the assets of any Company Benefit Plan.
(h) No
event
has occurred or circumstance exists with respect to any of the Companies or
the
participants and beneficiaries of any Company Benefit Plan that could reasonably
be expected to result in a material increase in expenses (including premiums,
contributions and/or benefit payments).
(i) The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, either
alone or in combination with any other event, (1) entitle any current or
former employee, director or officer of any of the Companies to severance pay
or
any other payment or benefit, (2) accelerate the time of payment or vesting,
or
increase the amount of compensation due any such employee, director or officer,
or (3) require the Company to place in trust or otherwise set aside any
amounts in respect of severance pay or any other payment or benefit. There
are
no agreements or arrangements pursuant to which any of the Companies or Buyer
would be required to make a “parachute payment” (within the meaning of
Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) as a result of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (whether alone or in combination
with a termination of employment or other event).
(j) The
Company has correctly classified each individual performing services for the
Company as an Employee, independent contractor, consultant or “leased employee”
for the purposes of the Company Benefit Plans.
3.23 Insurance.
Each
Company carries property, liability, workers’ compensation and such other types
of insurance pursuant to the insurance policies listed and briefly described
in
Section
3.23 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
(collectively, the “Insurance
Policies”
and
each individually, an “Insurance
Policy”).
The
Insurance Policies cover such risks and contain such policy limits, types of
coverage and deductibles as are, in the Companies’ reasonable judgment, adequate
to insure fully (subject to the deductibles and retention amounts described
in
Section 3.23
of the Blass Disclosure Schedule)
against
risks to which the Companies and their assets may be exposed in the course
of
their operations as currently conducted.
There is
no individual claim in excess of $10,000, nor are there aggregate claims
exceeding $100,000, pending under any of such policies or bonds as to which
coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by the underwriters of such
policies or bonds. All of the Insurance Policies are valid and enforceable
policies, all premiums due and payable under all such policies and bonds have
been paid and the Companies are in compliance in all material respects with
the
terms of such policies and bonds. None of the Blass Parties has any knowledge
of
any threatened termination of, or material premium increase with respect to,
any
of such policies. There are no outstanding claims, settlements or premiums
owed
against any Insurance Policy, or if there are, the Companies have given all
notices or has presented all potential or actual claims under any such Insurance
Policy in due and timely fashion. Section
3.23 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule
sets
forth a list of all claims under any Insurance Policy in excess of $25,000
per
occurrence filed by or on behalf of a Company since January 1, 2003. The
Insurance Policies are sufficient for compliance in all material respects with
all requirements of Applicable Law and the terms of the Company
Contracts.
33
3.24
[Reserved].
3.25
Restrictions
on Business Activities.
There
is no agreement, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon any Company
which has or could reasonably be expected to have the effect of prohibiting
or
impairing in any material respect any current or future business practice of
the
Companies, any acquisition of property by any Company or the conduct of the
Companies’ business as currently conducted or as proposed to be conducted by any
Company.
3.26
[Reserved].
3.27
Certain
Business Practices.
No
Company nor, to the knowledge of the Blass Parties, any stockholder, manager,
agent or employee of any of the Companies has (i) used any corporate funds
for
unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating
to political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic
government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties
or
campaigns from corporate funds or violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or (iii) made any other unlawful
payment.
3.28
Couture
Sale.
Except
as
set forth in Section
3.28 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
the
Couture Sale will not result in the transfer, assignment or conveyance of any
assets or property used or owned by the Companies, and will not result in the
assumption of any liability by the Companies arising from the operation of
Couture.
3.29
Investment.
Each
Stockholder (a) understands that the Parent Shares have not been, and will
not
be, registered under the Securities Act, or under any state securities laws,
and
are being offered and sold in reliance upon federal and state exemptions for
transactions not involving any public offering, (b) is acquiring the Parent
Shares solely for his own account for investment purposes, and not with a view
to the distribution thereof, (c) is a sophisticated investor with knowledge
and
experience in business and financial matters, (d) has received certain
information concerning Parent and has had the opportunity to obtain additional
information as desired in order to evaluate the merits and the risks inherent
in
holding the Parent Shares, (e) is able to bear the economic risk and lack of
liquidity inherent in holding the Parent Shares, and (f) is an Accredited
Investor.
34
3.30
Representations
Complete.
None of
the representations or warranties made by the Blass Parties herein, in the
Blass
Disclosure Schedule, or in any other Schedule or Exhibit hereto, or certificate
furnished by any of them pursuant to this Agreement or any written statement
furnished to Buyer pursuant hereto or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby, when all such documents are read together in their
entirety, contains, or will contain at the Closing Date, any untrue statement
of
a material fact, or omits, or will omit at the Closing Date, to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which made, not misleading.
There is no fact (other than matters of a general economic or political nature
that do not affect the Companies uniquely as compared to the industry in which
they operates) known to the Blass Parties that have not been disclosed to Buyer
that might reasonably be expected to have or result in a Company Material
Adverse Effect or adversely affect the ability of the Companies to conduct
their
business after the Closing as currently conducted and as currently proposed
to
be conducted.
ARTICLE
IV
Representations
and Warranties of Buyer
and Parent
In
order
to induce the Blass Parties to enter into this Agreement and to consummate
the
transactions contemplated hereby, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date, Parent and Buyer represent and warrant to the Blass Parties that the
statements contained in this Article IV are true and correct subject to those
exceptions set forth in the disclosure schedules attached hereto and delivered
to the Blass Parties on the date hereof (the “Buyer
Disclosure Schedule”).
The
Buyer Disclosure Schedule with respect to this Article IV will be arranged
in paragraphs corresponding to the numbered and lettered paragraphs contained
in
this Article IV. Any matter disclosed in a numbered and lettered section of
the
Buyer Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed in other locations
throughout the Buyer Disclosure Schedule to the extent such disclosure is
reasonably apparent:
4.1 Organization.
(a) Each
of
Parent and Buyer is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of its incorporation, organization or formation. Each of Parent and
Buyer has all requisite right, power and authority to (i) own or lease and
operate its properties and assets, (ii) conduct its business as presently
conducted, and (iii) engage in and consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(b) Each
of
Parent and Buyer is duly licensed or qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation or a limited liability company, as the case may be, and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which such Company conducts its business or
the
leasing or operation of its properties makes such licensing or qualification
necessary. Parent has heretofore delivered to the Blass Parties true and
complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and other organizational
documents of Parent and Buyer as currently in effect.
35
4.2 Authorization;
Enforceability.
Each of
Parent and Buyer has the power and authority and has taken all necessary action
to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby and to take all other actions required to be taken by it
pursuant to the provisions hereof and thereof.
This
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Parent or Buyer is a
party have been duly authorized and approved by the Board of Directors (or
similar governing body) of Parent and Buyer, and no other corporate or other
action on the part of Parent and Buyer is necessary to authorize the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent or Buyer and the
consummation by Parent and Buyer of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and
Buyer. This Agreement is (and each of the other Transaction Documents to which
Parent or Buyer is a party, when executed and delivered by such party, will
be)
a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent or Buyer and enforceable against
such party, in accordance with its respective terms, except as the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equity
principles.
4.3 No
Violation or Conflict.
The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Buyer of this Agreement and
the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation
by
Buyer and Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (i) will
not violate, with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both,
any law, rule, regulation, court order, writ, judgment, injunction or decree
applicable to Buyer or Parent or any of their respective properties or assets,
(ii) will not violate or breach the organizational documents of Buyer or Parent,
(iii) will not, with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice,
result in the breach of, or constitute a default under, or result in the
acceleration of the performance of the obligations of Buyer or Parent under
any
material Contract to which such Parent or Buyer is a party or by which Parent
or
Buyer or any of its assets is bound or affected, and (iv) will not result in
the
creation of any Lien on any of the assets or properties of Buyer or Parent,
and
excluding from the foregoing clauses (i), (iii) and (iv) permits, consents,
approvals, notices and filings the absence of which, and violations, breaches
and defaults the existence of which, would not prevent Buyer or Parent from
performing its obligations under this Agreement.
4.4 Consents
and Approvals.
No
consent, approval, waiver or authorization of, or registration, declaration,
qualification or filing with or notice to any Governmental Entity, or any other
Person, is required to be made by Parent or Buyer in connection with the
execution, delivery or performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which it is a party and/or the consummation by Buyer
or
Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
except
for the notification and/or approval to the extent required under the HSR
Act.
4.5 Brokers.
Neither
Buyer nor Parent has employed any financial advisor, broker or finder and has
not incurred and will not incur any broker’s, finder’s, investment banking or
similar fees, commissions or expenses, in connection with the origination,
negotiation or execution of this Agreement.
36
4.6 Adequacy
of Funds.
Buyer
has and will have the funds required to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement on the Closing Date.
4.7 SEC
Documents and Other Reports.
Parent
has timely filed with the SEC all documents required to be filed by it since
January 1, 2006 under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (the "Parent
SEC Documents").
As of
their respective filing dates, the Parent SEC Documents complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as
the
case may be, each as in effect on the date so filed, and at the time filed
with
the SEC none of the Parent SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of
a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under
which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of Parent
included in the Parent SEC Documents complied as of their respective dates
in
all material respects with the then applicable accounting requirements and
the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, were prepared
in accordance with GAAP (except in the case of the unaudited statements, as
permitted by Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act) applied on a consistent basis
during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes
thereto) and fairly present in all material respects the condensed consolidated
financial position of Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the dates thereof and
the condensed consolidated results of their operations and their condensed
consolidated cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of
unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and to any other
adjustments described therein, all of which are of a recurring nature and non
of
which individually or in the aggregate would have a material adverse effect
on
Parent or and of its Subsidiaries.).
4.8 Absence
of Changes.
Except
as disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents, since September 30, 2006 there has
not
been any change in the assets, liabilities, financial condition or operating
results of Parent from that reflected in Parent’s financial statements, except
changes in the ordinary course of business that have not created, in the
aggregate a material adverse change on Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
excluding for this purpose, any adverse change arising out of or relating to:
(i) changes in general business or economic conditions; (ii) changes in the
industry in which Parent operates; (iii) any fluctuations in value of Parent’s
portfolio of mortgage-backed securities and/or (iv) the announcement or
performance of the transactions and obligations contemplated hereby.
4.9 Parent
Shares.
All of
the Parent Common Stock issuable in accordance with this Agreement will be,
when
so issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and
free and clear of any liens (other than those created under federal and state
securities laws or the Voting Agreement) and not subject to preemptive or other
similar rights of the stockholders of Parent.
4.10
Investment
Representations.
Buyer
represents that (a) all of the Purchased Shares will be acquired for its account
and not with a view towards distribution thereof; (b) it understands that the
Purchased Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act or any
applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws and that the Purchased Shares
must be held indefinitely unless subsequently registered under the Securities
Act and all applicable state securities and “blue sky” laws or unless an
exemption from such registration is available; (c) it is an “accredited
investor” as such term is defined in Regulation D promulgated under the
Securities Act; (d) it understands that the certificates representing the
Purchased Shares may bear legends to the effect that the Purchased Shares may
not be transferred except upon compliance with the registration requirements
of
the Securities Act or any applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws or an
exemption therefrom;
(e) it
has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters so
as
to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the
Purchased Shares and is capable of bearing the economic risks of such
investment, and (e) it had reasonable time and opportunity to ask questions
and
receive answers concerning the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby and to obtain additional information from
the
Stockholders and the Companies.
37
4.11
Compliance
with Laws, Licenses, Permits.
Each of
Buyer and Parent has owned and operated its business so as to comply with,
is
not in violation of, and has not received any notices of violation with respect
to any Applicable Law or any restrictions, licenses, property, privacy or other
proprietary or intellectual property rights or any other rights whatsoever
of
any Person, except for such noncompliance or violation which has not had and
could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its
business. Each of Buyer and Parent has obtained each federal, state, county
or
local governmental Permit that is required or necessary for the operation or
operation of its properties or the conduct of its business as presently
conducted. No such Permit is subject to revocation or forfeiture by virtue
of
any existing circumstances, including the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, there is no
Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer or Parent, threatened to modify
or revoke any Permit, and no Permit is subject to any outstanding order, decree,
judgment, stipulation or, to the knowledge of Buyer or Parent, investigation
that would reasonably be likely to materially adversely affect such
Permit.
4.12
Litigation.
Except
as set forth in the Parent SEC Documents, there is no material Proceeding
pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer or Parent, threatened, against Buyer
or
Parent or any of Buyer’s or Parent’s officers or directors (in their capacities
as such). There is no Proceeding pending, or to the knowledge of Buyer or
Parent, threatened against Buyer or Parent that questions the validity of this
Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any action taken or to be taken
hereunder or thereunder, or that would have a material adverse effect on the
ability of Buyer or Parent to perform its obligations under this Agreement
or
any other Transaction Document. Except as set forth in the Parent SEC Documents,
there is no judgment, order or decree of any Governmental Entity against Buyer,
or, to the knowledge of Buyer, any of Buyer’s officers or directors (in their
capacities as such). No Governmental Entity has indicated in writing an
intention to conduct any audit, investigation or other review with respect
to
Buyer or Parent. All Proceedings have been timely reported to all applicable
insurance carriers and no reservation of rights or denial of coverage has been
issued by any such carrier.
ARTICLE
V
Conditions
Precedent to Buyer’s Obligations
All
obligations of Buyer under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment of
each
of the following conditions, any or all of which may be waived in whole or
in
part by Buyer, in its sole discretion:
38
5.1 Blass
Parties’ Performance.
The
Blass Parties shall have performed and complied in all material respects with
all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by them by Closing, and each of the representations
and warranties of the Blass Parties in this Agreement that is expressly
qualified by a reference to materiality shall be true and correct in all
respects as so qualified, and each of the representations and warranties of
the
Blass Parties in this Agreement that is not so qualified shall be true and
correct in all material respects, each as of the date when made and at and
as of
the Closing (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty
expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case such representation or
warranty that is qualified by materiality shall be true and correct, and such
representation and warranty not so qualified shall be true and correct in all
material respects, as of such earlier date).
5.2 No
Litigation, Injunctions or Restraints.
There
shall not be pending or threatened any suit, action or proceeding by any Person,
including any Governmental Entity, and neither Buyer, nor the Blass Parties
shall have received any communication from any Person seeking to restrain or
prohibit the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or by the
other Transaction Document, seeking to place limitations on the ownership of
the
Purchased Shares by Buyer or seeking to obtain from Buyer any damages that
are
material in relation to the Companies.
5.3 No
Material Adverse Change.
No
event, occurrence or development shall have occurred since the date of this
Agreement and be continuing which has had or could reasonably be expected to
result in any change, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts (or any
development that has had or could reasonably be expected to have any change
or
effect) that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably
be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
5.4 Governmental
and Other Approvals.
All
governmental and third-party consents and approvals shall have been received
and
shall be in full force and effect that are necessary for consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and for Buyer to operate the
businesses of the Companies following the Closing, in each case on terms and
conditions reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, including, without limitation,
consents for any deemed assignment of all license agreements required by the
terms of any other agreements deemed reasonably material by Buyer. Parent shall
have received copies of releases of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens)
against any asset, property or right of the Companies.
5.5 Employment
Agreements.
Each of
the persons set forth in Section
5.5 of the Blass Disclosure Schedule,
shall
have entered into an employment agreement with Buyer or its Affiliate, which
shall include non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, on terms
reasonably satisfactory to Buyer and such agreements shall be in full force
and
effect as of the Closing.
5.6 Warehouse
Operation.
Buyer
shall have received an executed copy of an agreement reasonably satisfactory
to
Buyer pursuant to which a Person that is acceptable to Buyer will acquire the
inventory, and succeed to the management, of the warehouse operations of The
Resource Club
and The
Design and Source Holding Company, Ltd.
39
5.7 Couture
License.
International and Couture shall have entered into a license agreement on terms
reasonably satisfactory to Buyer that licenses the Blass Trademarks to
Couture.
5.8 Voting
Agreement.
Each
Stockholder shall have entered into a Voting Agreement.
5.9 Jeanswear.
Buyer and a Person satisfactory to Buyer shall have entered into a license
agreement on terms satisfactory to Buyer pursuant to which such third party
shall hold a license to manufacture and distribute Xxxx Xxxxx branded jeanswear
for women and men in the United States (the “Jeanswear
License”).
5.10
Payment
of Indebtedness.
The
payment of Indebtedness under the Company Debt Agreements as set forth in the
pay-off letters to be delivered at Closing (the “Company
Debt Amount”)
shall
occur as set forth in Section 2.2(b) hereof.
5.11
Couture
Sale. Couture
shall no longer be owned, in whole or in part or directly or indirectly, by
Holding, and the Couture Sale shall have been consummated.
5.12
Registration
Rights Agreement.
The
Stockholders shall have entered into the Registration Rights Agreement, and
such
agreement shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
5.13
Escrow
Agreement.
Buyer,
the Stockholders and the Escrow Agent shall have entered into the Escrow
Agreement, and such agreement shall be in full force and effect.
5.14
Transfer
from Couture.
Prior
to the Couture Sale, Couture shall have transferred, conveyed, assigned and
transferred all intellectual property and design personal property, including,
but not limited to, sketches,
molds, any art work, archive materials, archived garments, press books, DVDs,
videos, printed books, rights of publicity (if any), and any other proprietary
creations and assets,
to
Holding, on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
5.15
Termination
of Management Agreement.
Licensing and International shall deliver written evidence terminating the
management agreement dated November 5, 1999 among Licensing and International.
5.16
Deliveries
by Blass Parties.
The
Blass Parties shall have delivered to Buyer:
(a) Stock
Certificates.
Stock
certificates representing the Purchased Shares in a form suitable for transfer
to Buyer, together with stock or other powers executed by the
Stockholders;
(b) Corporate
Books.
The
transfer books, ledgers, minute books and seals of each Company;
(c) Resignations.
Written
resignations of all officers and directors of each Company;
40
(d) Secretary’s
Certificate.
A
certificate executed on behalf of each of the Companies by the authorized
Secretary thereof dated the Closing Date certifying with respect to (i) a copy
of each Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws or other
organizational documents as in effect on the Closing Date, (ii) that such
Company is not in violation of or default under any provision of its governing
documents as of and on such Closing Date, (ii) attached resolutions of each
Company, authorizing the execution and performance of this Agreement and all
actions to be taken by the Company under this Agreement; and (iv) incumbency
matters and such other proceedings relating to the authorization, execution
and
delivery of this Agreement as may be reasonably requested by Buyer.
(e) Officer’s
Certificate.
A
certificate executed on behalf of Holding (by two duly authorized executive
officers with principal responsibility for the general management of the
Company) that the conditions set forth in Section
5.1
and
5.11
have
been satisfied. A certificate executed on behalf of Licensing (by two duly
authorized executive officers with principal responsibility for the general
management of the Company) that the conditions set forth in Section
5.1
have
been satisfied. A certificate executed on behalf of International (by two duly
authorized executive officers with principal responsibility for the general
management of the Company) that the conditions set forth in Section
5.1
and
5.10
have
been satisfied.
(f) FIRPTA.
An
affidavit under Section 1445(b)(2) or (3) of the Code properly executed by
the
Stockholders that will exempt Buyer’s purchase of the Purchased Shares from
withholding under Section 1445 of the Code.
(g) Opinion.
An
opinion of counsel to the Companies in substantially the form attached as
Exhibit 2.
(h) Good
Standing Certificates.
Governmental certificates showing that the Companies are duly formed or
incorporated and in good standing in the state or jurisdiction of its
incorporation or formation, as applicable, certified as of a date not more
than
five days before the Closing Date.
(i) Lien
Searches.
Lien
Searches for federal and state tax liens, judgment liens, and other liens on
standard form of Request for Information (Uniform Commercial Code Form UCC-11)
for entries in the names of each Company, including under any assumed names,
completed and certified by the Secretary of State of the applicable state or
jurisdiction of its incorporation, dated no earlier than five days prior to
the
Closing Date and showing the absence of any such liens on the Companies’ assets,
other than those listed on Schedule
5.16(i) of the Blass Disclosure Schedule and
Permitted Liens.
(j) Landlord
Estoppel Certificates.
Buyer
shall have received duly executed estoppels certificates, in form and content
reasonably acceptable to Buyer and the Stockholders, from all landlords,
licensors and sublessors under the Real Property Leases.
(k) Other
Documents.
Such
additional certificates, documents, information and materials as Buyer shall
reasonably request.
(l) Intellectual
Property Registration Updates.
Buyer
shall have received documentation, in form and content reasonably acceptable
to
Buyer, evidencing that (x) all U.S. registrations (and applications for
registration) of Company Intellectual Property (except for Intellectual Property
licensed to a Company) are held legally and equitably in the name of
International and (y) all of the foreign registrations (and applications for
registration) of Company Intellectual Property (except for Intellectual Property
licensed to a company) from a jurisdiction listed on Section
5.16(l) of the Blass Disclosure Schedules
are held
legally and equitably in the name of the International, other than for those
in
Italy and Denmark which are held equitably in the name of International but
legally in the name of Xxxx Xxxxx Ltd. as the predecessor to
International.
41
ARTICLE
VI
Conditions
Precedent to Blass Parties’ Obligations
All
obligations of the Blass Parties under this Agreement are subject to the
fulfillment of each of the following conditions, any or all of which may be
waived in whole or in part by the Blass Parties, in their sole
discretion:
6.1 Buyer’s
Performance.
Parent
and Buyer shall have performed and complied with all covenants, agreements
and
conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by them
by Closing and each of the representations and warranties of Parent and Buyer
in
this Agreement that is expressly qualified by a reference to materiality shall
be true and correct in all respects as so qualified, and each of the
representations and warranties of Parent and Buyer in this Agreement that is
not
so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, each as of
the
date when made and at and as of the Closing (except to the extent that any
such
representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case
such representation or warranty that is qualified by materiality shall be true
and correct, and such representation and warranty not so qualified shall be
true
and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date). The Blass Parties
shall have received a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, executed on
behalf of Parent and Buyer certifying that the conditions specified in this
Section 6.1
have
been fulfilled.
6.2 No
Litigation, Injunctions or Restraints.
There
shall not be pending or threatened any suit, action or proceeding by any Person,
including any Governmental Entity, and neither Buyer, nor the Blass Parties
shall have received any communication from any Person seeking to restrain or
prohibit the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or by the
other Transaction Document.
6.3 Registration
Rights Agreement.
Parent
shall have entered into the Registration Rights Agreement, and such agreement
shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
6.4 Escrow
Agreement.
Buyer
and the Escrow Agent shall have entered into the Escrow Agreement, and such
agreement shall be in full force and effect.
6.5 Deliveries
by Buyer.
Parent
and Buyer, as applicable shall have delivered to the Blass Parties:
42
(a) Cash
Purchase Price.
A wire
transfer to the Stockholders of immediately available funds in the amount of
the
Cash Purchase Price as provided in Section 2.2,
to such
accounts as the Stockholders specify to Buyer at least two days prior to
Closing;
(b) Parent
Shares.
Stock
certificates evidencing the Parent Shares, registered in the names of the
Stockholders as specified by the Stockholders at least two days prior to
Closing.
(c) Good
Standing Certificates.
Governmental certificates showing that Parent and Buyer are duly incorporated
or
formed and in good standing in the state or jurisdiction of their incorporation
or formation, certified as of a date not more than five days before the Closing
Date; and
(d) Certified
Resolutions.
Certified resolutions of the Board of Directors of Parent and Buyer approving
the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
and authorizing the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
ARTICLE
VII
Indemnification
7.1 Indemnification.
(a) Survival.
All
covenants and agreements made by the Blass Parties, Parent or Buyer herein,
or
in any certificate, schedule or exhibit delivered pursuant hereto, shall survive
the Closing and continue in full force and effect. All representations and
warranties made by the Blass Parties, Parent or Buyer, herein, or in any
certificate, schedule or exhibit delivered pursuant hereto, shall survive the
Closing and continue in full force and effect until the first year anniversary
of the Closing Date (the “Survival
Date”),
regardless of any investigation made by the Blass Parties, Parent or Buyer
or on
their behalf, except as to any matters with respect to which a bona fide written
claim shall have been made or action at law or in equity shall have been
commenced before such date, in which event survival shall continue (but only
with respect to, and to the extent of, such claim or action); provided,
however,
that the
representations and warranties (i) in Section
3.14
shall
survive and remain in full force and effect until 30 days after the expiration
of the applicable statute of limitations for the assessment of Taxes (including
all periods of extension, whether automatic or permissive), (ii) in Sections
3.3, 3.22, 3.30, 4.3, 4.9 and 4.10
shall
survive and remain in full force and effect until the expiration of the
applicable statute of limitations, and (iii) in Sections
3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.6, 4.1, 4.2 and 4.5 shall
survive and remain in full force and effect indefinitely.
(b) Indemnification
by Stockholders.
Subject
to the limitations set forth in this Article VII, each Stockholder will jointly
and severally indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer, its managers, members,
officers, directors, agents, attorneys and employees, (hereinafter “Buyer
Indemnified Parties”)
from
and against any and all losses, costs, damages, penalties, fines, liabilities
and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses, court costs and
costs of investigation) arising from claims, demands, actions, causes of action,
injunctions, judgments, orders or rulings (collectively, “Damages”)
incurred or sustained by Buyer Indemnified Parties as a result of:
43
(i) any
inaccuracy or breach of, or any claim by a third party alleging facts that,
if
true, would mean that either a Blass Party has breached, any representation
or
warranty contained herein or under any other agreement executed and delivered
by
the parties in furtherance of the transactions described herein;
(ii) a
breach
by a Blass Party of any covenant or other agreement contained herein and any
certificate or other document delivered pursuant hereto;
(iii) other
than amounts expressly set forth in the Final Working Capital, any and all
loss,
liability or damage suffered or incurred by any of Buyer Indemnified Parties
in
respect of or in connection with any and all debts, liabilities and obligations
of, any Company, Couture or the Couture Sale, direct or indirect, fixed,
contingent, legal, statutory, contractual or otherwise, which shall exist at
or
as of the Closing Date (including, but not limited to, any Multiemployer Plan
or
any Company Benefit Plan) or which shall arise after the Closing Date but which
shall be based upon or arise from any act, transaction, circumstance, state
of
facts or other condition which occurred or existed, whether or not then known,
due or payable, as of the Closing Date;
(iv) except
to
the extent Taxes are accrued or reserved for on the Closing Date Statement
and
thus reduce Working Capital as finally determined pursuant to Section 2.3
hereof, any and all Taxes of any of the Companies (A) for all taxable periods
ending on or prior to the Closing Date; (B) for any Interim Tax Period which
Taxes are allocable to the portion of the Interim Tax Period ending on the
Closing Date (as determined pursuant to Section
10.1(c));
and
(C) for all Taxes of any member (other than the Companies) of an Affiliated
Group of which any of the Companies is or was a member on or prior to the
Closing Date by reason of liability pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.1502-6(a) or any
analogous or similar state, local or foreign law or regulation but excluding
any
Taxes of any member of an Affiliated Group of which any of the Companies becomes
a member (x) on the Closing Date at the time of or after the Closing or (y)
any
time after the Closing Date,
(v) any
collection, use, importation or exportation of personally identifiable
information and other information relating to individuals that violates any
Law,
and
(vi) all
amounts owed to Atlantic Capital, LLC and CF Partners, LP pursuant to that
letter agreement dated March 26, 2006 (as amended) from Atlantic Capital LLC
and
CF Partners, LP to The Resource Club, Ltd., The Design and Source Holding Co.,
Ltd., and Holding.
The
Stockholders, Parent and Buyer acknowledge that such Damages, if any, would
relate to unresolved contingencies existing at the Closing Date which, if
resolved at the Closing Date, would have led to a reduction in the Purchase
Price. The aggregate indemnification obligations of the Stockholders for Damages
under Section
7.1(b)
of this
Agreement shall not exceed the sum of 20% of the amount of the Purchase Price
received by the Stockholders under this Agreement as of the date on which
payment of such Damages is made by the applicable Indemnifying Party,
provided,
however,
that
there shall be no limit on the Damages resulting from any representation or
warranty set forth in Sections 3.1,
3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.6, 3.14, and 3.30.
44
(c) Indemnification
by Buyer.
Subject
to the limitations set forth in this Article VII, Parent and Buyer, jointly
and
severally, will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Blass Parties, their
respective stockholders, managers, officers, directors, agents, attorneys and
employees, and each Person, if any, who controls or may control a Blass Party,
within the meaning of the Securities Act (hereinafter “Blass
Indemnified Parties”)
from
and against any and all Damages incurred or sustained by a Blass Indemnified
Parties as a result of:
(i) any
inaccuracy or breach of, or any claim by a third party alleging facts that,
if
true, would mean that Parent or Buyer has breached, any representation or
warranty by Buyer contained herein or under any other agreement executed and
delivered by the parties in furtherance of the transactions described herein;
or
(ii) a
breach
by Parent or Buyer of any covenant or other agreement contained herein or under
any other agreement executed and delivered by the parties in furtherance of
the
transactions described herein; or
(iii) any
and
all Taxes of any of the Companies (or their respective successors) (A) for
all
taxable periods beginning and ending after the Closing Date, (B) for any Interim
Tax Period which Taxes are allocable to the portion of the Interim Tax Period
that begins after the Closing Date (as determined in a manner consistent with
Section 10.1(c)), and (C) for all Taxes of any member of an Affiliated Group
of
which any of the Companies is a member at any time after the Closing Date
pursuant to Treas. Reg. section 1.1502-6(a) or any analogous or similar state,
local, or foreign law or regulation.
The
aggregate indemnification obligation for Damages under Section
7.1(c)
shall
not exceed the sum of 20% of the amount of the Purchase Price received by the
Stockholders under this Agreement as of the date on which payment of such
Damages is made by the applicable indemnifying party provided,
however,
that
there shall be no limit on the Damages resulting from any representation or
warranty set forth in Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.5 and 4.10.
(d) No
Limit.
Nothing
in this Agreement shall limit the liability in amount or otherwise of any party
for any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant if the Closing does
not occur.
(e) Basket
for Claims.
No
claim for Damages arising out of any misrepresentation or breach of the
representations and warranties shall be made (i) under Section
7.1(b)(i)
unless
the aggregate amount of Damages for which claims are made hereunder by the
Buyer
Indemnified Parties therein exceeds $175,000; or (ii) under Section
7.1(c)(i)
unless
the aggregate amount of Damages for which claims are made hereunder by the
Blass
Indemnified Parties exceeds $175,000; provided, that in either such event Buyer
Indemnified Parties or Blass Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, shall
be
entitled to seek compensation for all Damages under this Agreement; provided,
further, that the foregoing basket shall not apply to indemnification for
Damages for breaches of Sections
3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.6, 3.14, 3.30, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.5, 4.7, 4.9 and
4.10,
and
Section
3.22
solely
with respect to Damages arising from a Multiemployer Plan.
45
(f) Special
Rule For Fraud.
Notwithstanding anything in this Article VII to the contrary, in the event
of
any breach, inaccuracy or nonfulfillment of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement by a party that constitutes fraud, willful or criminal
misconduct, or intentional misrepresentation, such party’s liability for any
such breach, inaccuracy or nonfulfillment shall survive the Closing and continue
in full force and effect forever thereafter, and the injured party’s ability to
recover Damages relating thereto shall not be subject to any basket, cap or
other limitation.
7.2 Determination
of Damages and Tax Treatment of Indemnification
Payments.
In
calculating any amount of Damages recoverable pursuant to this Article VII,
the
Parties shall make appropriate adjustments for amounts actually received by
the
Indemnified Party under applicable insurance policies. Indemnification payments
under this Article VII shall be paid by the indemnifying party without reduction
for any Tax Benefits available to the indemnified party. However, to the extent
that the indemnified party (or, where the indemnified party is a member of
an
Affiliated Group, “indemnified party” shall mean the Affiliated Group of which
the indemnified party is a member) recognizes Tax Benefits as a result of any
Damages, the indemnified party shall pay the amount of such Tax Benefits (but
not in excess of the indemnification payment or payments actually received
from
the indemnifying party with respect to such Damages) to the indemnifying party
as such Tax Benefits are actually recognized by the indemnified party. For
this
purpose, the indemnified party shall be deemed to recognize a tax benefit
(“Tax
Benefit”)
with
respect to a taxable period if, and to the extent that, the indemnified party’s
cumulative liability for Taxes through the end of such taxable period,
calculated by excluding any Tax items attributable to the Damages from all
taxable periods, exceeds the indemnified party’s actual cumulative liability for
Taxes through the end of such taxable period, calculated by taking into account
any Tax items attributable to the Damages for all taxable years (to the extent
permitted by relevant Tax law and treating such Tax items as the last items
claimed for any taxable year). The Stockholders, Parent and Buyer agree to
treat
any payment made pursuant to this Article VII as an adjustment to the Purchase
Price for federal, state and local income Tax purposes.
7.3 Procedure
for Indemnification.
The
procedure to be followed in connection with any claim for indemnification by
Buyer Indemnified Parties under Section
7.1(b)
or Blass
Indemnified Parties under Section
7.1(c)
or any
claims by one party against the other, except for claims relating to Taxes
which
shall be governed by the provisions of Article IX, is set forth
below:
(a) Notice.
Whenever any indemnified party shall have received notice that a claim has
been
asserted or threatened against such indemnified party, which, if valid, would
subject the indemnifying party to an indemnity obligation under this Agreement,
the indemnified party shall promptly notify the indemnifying party of such
claim; provided, however, that failure to so notify the indemnifying party
shall
not relieve the indemnifying party of its indemnification obligations hereunder,
except to the extent the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced thereby.
Any
such notice must be made to the indemnifying party not later than the expiration
of the applicable survival period specified in Section
7.1(a)
above.
46
(b) Defense
of a Third Party Claim.
If
any
third party shall notify any party (the “Indemnified
Party”)
with
respect to any matter (a “Third
Party Claim”)
that
may give rise to a claim for indemnification against any other party (the
“Indemnifying
Party”)
under
this Article VII, the Indemnifying Party will have the right, but not the
obligation, to assume the defense of the Third Party Claim so long as (i) the
Indemnifying Party provides the Indemnified Party with evidence reasonably
acceptable to the Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party will have the
financial resources to defend against the Third Party Claim and fulfill its
indemnification obligations hereunder, (ii) uses counsel reasonably satisfactory
to the Indemnified Party, (iii) the Indemnifying Party acknowledges its
obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Party hereafter in respect of such
matters and (iv) the relief sought is monetary damages.
After
notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election
to
assume the defense of the Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall not,
as long as the Indemnifying Party diligently conducts such defense, be liable
to
the Indemnified Party for any legal or other expense subsequently incurred
by
the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof, other than
reasonable costs of investigation; provided,
however,
that if
counsel defending such Third Party Claim shall advise the parties of a potential
conflict of interest arising from the existence of one or more legal defenses
available to the Indemnified Party which are different from or additional to
those available to the Indemnifying Party or its Affiliates, then the
Indemnified Party may retain separate counsel to defend it and in that event
the
reasonable fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the
Indemnifying Party if applicable under this Article
VII.
Subject
to the proviso to the foregoing sentence, if the Indemnifying Party assumes
such
defense, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in the
defense thereof and to employ counsel, at its own expense, separate from the
counsel employed by the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Parties shall
be
liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel employed by the
Indemnified Party for any period during which the Indemnifying Party have not
assumed the defense thereof if they ultimately are found to be liable to
indemnify the Indemnified Party. If the Indemnifying Party choose to defend
or
prosecute any Third Party Claim, all of the parties hereto shall cooperate
in
the defense or prosecution thereof.
If
an
Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of an action or proceeding, then without
the Indemnified Party’s written consent, the Indemnifying Party shall not settle
or compromise any Third Party Claim or consent to the entry of any judgment
which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the delivery by the
claimant or other plaintiff to the Indemnified Party of a written release from
all liability in respect of such Third Party Claim or if such settlement shall
include injunctive or other relief that affects or relates to the right or
obligations of such Indemnified Party, other than the obligation to pay monetary
damages where such damages have been satisfied in full by the Indemnifying
Party
or their respective Affiliates.
(c) Non-Third
Party Claims.
Within
thirty (30) business days after a party obtains knowledge that it has sustained
any Damages not involving a Third Party Claim or action which such party
reasonably believes may give rise to a claim for indemnification from another
party hereunder, such Indemnified Party shall deliver notice of such claim
to
the Indemnifying Party, together with a brief description of the facts and
data
which support the claim for indemnification (a “Claim
Notice”);
provided, however, that failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party shall not
relieve the Indemnifying Party of its indemnification obligations hereunder,
except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced thereby.
Any Claim Notice must be made to the Indemnifying Party not later than the
expiration of the applicable survival period specified in Section
7.1(a)
above.
If the Indemnifying Party does not deliver notice to the Indemnified Party
within thirty (30) business days following its receipt of a Claim Notice that
the Indemnifying Party disputes its liability to the Indemnified Party under
this Article VII (an “Indemnification
Objection”)
the
Indemnifying Party will be deemed to have rejected such claim, in which event
the other party will be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to
them.
47
7.4 Insurance
Recovery.
If the
amount of any Damages, at any time subsequent to the making of an payment
pursuant to this Section VII, is reduced by recovery, settlement, or otherwise
under or pursuant to any insurance coverage, the amount of such reduction,
less
any costs, expenses, premiums, or taxes incurred in connection therewith will
promptly be repaid by the Indemnified Party to the Indemnifying
Party.
7.5 Buyer
Setoff.
In the
event any Buyer Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification pursuant to
this Article VII for Damages described in such Claim Notice, the Stockholders
shall satisfy their obligation to indemnify for such Damages by payment by
wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing
by
such Buyer Indemnified Party. In addition to all other rights and remedies
that
Buyer Indemnified Parties may have, Buyer Indemnified Parties shall have the
right to setoff, against any amounts due to the Stockholders, whether due under
this Agreement or otherwise, any sums for which any Buyer Indemnified Party
is
entitled to indemnification under this Article
VII,
subject
to compliance with the provisions of this Section
7.5
and
provided that no amounts setoff by Buyer Indemnified Parties, when combined
with
all other indemnification payments made by the Stockholders pursuant to this
Article
VII,
shall
exceed the maximum liability limits set forth in Section
7.1.
Buyer
Indemnified Parties’ rights to indemnification under this Article
VII
shall
not be in any manner limited by or to this right of setoff.
7.6 Exclusive
Remedy.
In the
absence of fraud, willful or criminal misconduct, or intentional
misrepresentation, the indemnification and setoff provisions set forth in this
Article VII shall provide the exclusive remedy for the breach, inaccuracy
or nonfulfillment of any covenant, agreement, representation or warranty set
forth in this Agreement.
7.7 Appointment
of Stockholders' Representative.
(a) Each
Stockholder hereby appoints and designates Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx as its agent and
attorney-in-fact (the "Stockholders’
Representative")
for
and
on behalf of the Stockholders to give and receive notices and communications,
to
resolve, all questions, disputes, conflicts and controversies concerning the
purchase price adjustment pursuant to Section 2.3, to
authorize payment to any Buyer Indemnified Party in satisfaction of
indemnification claims under Article VII by any Buyer Indemnified Party
(including, but not limited to authorizing the release of funds from the Escrow
Amount), to object to such payments, to agree to, negotiate, enter into
settlements and compromises of, and demand arbitration and comply with orders
of
courts and awards of arbitrators with respect to such claims, to assert,
negotiate, enter into settlements and compromises of, and demand arbitration
and
comply with orders of courts and awards of arbitrators with respect to, any
other claim by any Buyer Indemnified Party against any Stockholder or by any
such Stockholder against any Blass Indemnified Party or any dispute between
any
Buyer Indemnified Party and any such Stockholder, in each case relating to
this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and to take all other actions
that are either
(i) necessary or appropriate in the judgment of the Stockholders'
Representative
for the
accomplishment of the foregoing or (ii) specifically mandated by the terms
of this Agreement or the Escrow Agreement.
48
(b) The
Stockholders' Representative shall not be liable for any act done or omitted
hereunder as Stockholders' Representative while acting in good faith and in
the
exercise of reasonable judgment, even though such act or omission constitutes
negligence on the part of such Stockholders' Representative. The Stockholders'
Representative shall only have the duties expressly stated in this Agreement
and
shall have no other duty, express or implied.
ARTICLE
VIII
PRE-CLOSING
COVENANTS
8.1 Conduct
of Business of the Company.
During
the period from the date hereof through the Closing Date, the Companies will
conduct their operations in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past
practice. Further, during such period, the Companies will use reasonable best
efforts to preserve intact each Company’s business organization and personnel,
preserve in all material respects each Company’s present business relationships
with clients, suppliers, distributors, licensors, licensees and others having
business dealings with it and goodwill and comply with all applicable Laws.
Further, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the period
from the date hereof to the Closing Date, except as may be first approved by
Buyer in writing (and solely with respect to Section 8.1(b), such approval
not
to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), or as is otherwise
expressly permitted or required by this Agreement, the Companies shall
not:
(a) take
or
omit to take any action that would require disclosure under Section 3.15 or
that
would otherwise result in a breach of any of the representations, warranties
or
covenants made by any Company in this Agreement;
(b) make
or
change any Tax election, change an annual accounting period, adopt or change
any
accounting method, file any amended Tax Return, enter into any closing
agreement, settle any Tax claim or assessment relating to the Companies,
surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, consent to any extension or
waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment
relating to the Companies, or take any other similar action relating to the
filing of any Tax Return or the payment of any Tax, if such election, adoption,
change, amendment, agreement, settlement, surrender, consent or other action
would have the effect of increasing the Tax liability of any Company for any
Tax
period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date or decreasing
any
Tax attribute of any Company existing on the Closing Date, unless such
adjustment is required by law;
(c) sell,
assign, transfer, convey, lease, pledge, fail to maintain, abandon, encumber
or
otherwise dispose of or agree to sell, assign, transfer, convey, lease, pledge,
encumber or otherwise dispose of any Current License Agreements or any
Intellectual Property, including, but not limited to, the Blass Trademarks;
49
(d) except
in
the ordinary course of business, enter into any Company Contract that would
be
required to be listed as a Material Company Contract if such Company Contract
were in effect on the date hereof or amend, modify, cancel or waive any rights
under any such Company Contract or any Material Company Contract other than
in
the ordinary course of business; or
(e) take
any
action or omit to take any action which act or omission could reasonably be
anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.2 Access
to Properties and Records.
The
Companies will permit Buyer and its appropriate representatives to have
reasonable access, prior to the Closing Date, to the properties and to the
books
and records of the Companies during normal working hours and upon reasonable
notice, to familiarize itself with the Companies’ properties, business and
operating and financial conditions. Upon reasonable advance notice, the
Companies shall cause to be made available to Buyer and its representatives,
and
personnel of the Companies. As promptly as practicable after the end of each
month ended after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date,
but
in no event later than 15 days after each such month, the Companies shall
deliver to Buyer a spread sheet substantially similar to the form attached
hereto as Exhibit
3.
Parent
and Buyer hereby acknowledge that they have entered into a letter agreement
with
the Blass Parties, dated October 23, 2006, which sets forth certain obligations
of Parent and Buyer regarding, among other things, confidential treatment of
certain information of the Blass Parties (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”),
and
Parent and Buyer hereby confirm that they have heretofore complied with, and
will continue to comply with, the terms, conditions and restrictions thereunder,
and that any and all information obtained during any review of the Companies
contemplated by this Section 8.2 or otherwise performed by Parent and Buyer
after the date hereof will be subject to the terms of the Confidentiality
Agreement.
8.3 Reasonable
Best Efforts.
(a) On
the
terms and subject to the conditions in this Agreement, each of the Stockholders
and the Companies agree to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause
to
be taken, all reasonable actions to cause the conditions set forth in Article
V
to be satisfied, and Parent and Buyer agree to use their reasonable best efforts
to take, or cause to be taken, all reasonable actions to cause the conditions
set forth in Article VI to be satisfied, in each case, including (w) the
obtaining of all necessary waivers, consents and approvals from Government
Entities and the making of all necessary registrations and filings, and the
taking of all reasonable steps as may be necessary to obtain any approval or
waiver from, or to avoid any action or proceeding by, any Government Entity;
(x)
furnishing to the other all information about such Party or its Affiliates
required to be included in any application or other filing to be made by such
Party pursuant to the rules and regulations of any Government Entity in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (y) supplying
each other copies of all material correspondence, filings or communications,
including file memoranda evidencing telephone conversations by or on behalf
of
such party with any Government Entity with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and (z) the defending of any lawsuits or any
other legal proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this
Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,
including, without limitation, seeking to have any temporary restraining order
entered by any court or administrative authority vacated or reversed;
provided
that in
no event shall a Party be required to defend any such lawsuit or other legal
proceeding which it believes to be materially adverse to its commercial
interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, nothing set forth herein
is
intended or shall be construed to require any party to this Agreement to (x)
incur any material liability or obligation of any kind (other than such
liability or obligation arising from the Couture Sale), (y) make or commit
to
make any material expenditure or otherwise give material value, or (C) take
or
fail to take any actions that would result in a material adverse change in
the
benefits to any such Person of this Agreement or the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
The
foregoing will not be deemed to require Buyer or Parent to enter into any
agreement, consent decree or other commitment requiring Buyer, Parent or any
of
their Affiliates (including for this purpose both Companies) to divest
(including through the granting of any license rights) or hold separate any
assets or to take any other action that would have an adverse effect on the
business, assets, properties, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise),
operating results, operations or business prospects of Buyer, Parent or any
of
their respective Affiliates (including for this purpose both
Companies). The
Stockholders, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, shall share equally
the fees paid or payable to Governmental Entities resulting from, or otherwise
relating to their compliance with this Section 8.3(a).
50
(b) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Company shall give or cause
to be
given any notices to third parties required to be given pursuant to any Material
Company Contract to which it is a party as a result of this Agreement or any
of
the transactions contemplated hereby. The Companies shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain prior to the Closing, and deliver to Buyer at
or
prior to the Closing, all consents, waivers and approvals required to be
obtained under each Material Company Contract to which it is a party or by
which
it is bound, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer.
8.4 Public
Disclosure.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, except to the extent required
by applicable Law (including, without limitation, the rules of the Nasdaq Global
Market), none of Buyer, Parent, any Company or any Stockholder shall issue
any
press release or public announcement of any kind concerning the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement without the prior written consent of Parent
and
the Stockholders; and, in the event any such public announcement, release or
disclosure is required by applicable Legal Requirements (including, without
limitation, the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market), Buyer will, to the extent
practicable under the circumstances, provide the Stockholders reasonable
opportunity to comment on any such announcement, release or disclosure prior
to
the making thereof.
Each
Company and the Stockholders acknowledge and agree that Parent shall be required
to file a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement and attaching as an exhibit thereto a copy of this
Agreement.
8.5 Notice
of Developments.
The
Company shall promptly advise Buyer, and Parent and Buyer shall promptly advise
the Companies, in writing of any (a) event, circumstance or development that
results (or would result on the Closing Date) in a breach of any representation
or warranty made by it in this Agreement and (b) any material failure of the
Companies Parent or Buyer, as the case may be, to comply with or satisfy any
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder;
provided
that no
disclosure pursuant to this Section 8.5 shall be deemed to amend or
supplement any provision of this Agreement or any disclosure schedule hereto,
or
to prevent or cure any misrepresentation, breach of warranty or breach of
covenant.
51
8.6 Exclusivity.
The
Blass Parties agree that neither it nor any of their respective officers and
directors shall, and that each Blass Party shall use commercially reasonable
best efforts to cause its employees, agents and representatives (including
any
investment banker, attorney or accountant retained by it) not to (and shall
not
authorize any of them to) directly or indirectly: (i) solicit, initiate,
knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any inquiries with respect to,
or
the making, submission or announcement of, any offer or proposal from any Person
(other than Buyer or Parent) concerning
any proposal for a merger, sale of substantial assets (including the license
of
any assets), sale of shares of stock or securities, business combination, or
other takeover or business combination transaction involving any Company (an
“Acquisition
Proposal”);
(ii)
participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or furnish to any
Person any nonpublic information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in
any
respect with, any Acquisition Proposal; (iii) engage in discussions with any
Person with respect to any Acquisition Proposal (except to inform such Person
that these restrictions exist); (iv) approve, endorse or recommend any
Acquisition Proposal; or (v) enter into any letter of intent or similar document
or any contract, agreement or commitment contemplating any Acquisition Proposal
or transaction contemplated thereby. The Companies and the Stockholders will
immediately cease any and all existing activities, discussions or negotiations
with any third parties conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition
Proposal.
8.7 Couture
Sale. The
Couture Sale (including any documents to effect such distribution) shall be
in
form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer.
ARTICLE
IX
POST
CLOSING COVENANTS
9.1 Publicity;
Confidentiality.
(a) The
Blass
Parties, Parent and Buyer shall keep confidential all Confidential Information
obtained by it or them with respect to the other in connection with this
Agreement and the negotiations preceding this Agreement, and will use such
information solely in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party shall be required to keep
confidential or return any information which (a) is required to be disclosed
by
Applicable Law, pursuant to an order or request of a judicial authority or
Governmental Entity having competent jurisdiction, or pursuant to the rules
and
regulations of any national stock exchange applicable to the disclosing party
and its Affiliates, provided the party seeking to disclose such information
provides the other party with reasonable prior written notice thereof, or (b)
which can be shown to have been generally available to the public other than
as
a result of a breach of this Section
9.1.
Following the Closing Date, this Section 9.1(a) shall be of no further force
or
effect, except with respect to Confidential Information relating solely to
the
Stockholders in their individual capacities.
52
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 9.1(a), each Stockholder recognizes and
acknowledges that they have in the past, currently have, and in the future
may
possibly have, access to Confidential Information. Each Stockholder agrees
it
shall not (and shall cause its representatives and Affiliates not to) use or
disclose such Confidential Information to any Person for any purpose or reason
whatsoever, unless such information is required to be disclosed by Applicable
Law, pursuant to an order or request of a judicial authority or Governmental
Entity having competent jurisdiction, or pursuant to the rules and regulations
of any national stock exchange applicable to the disclosing party and its
Affiliates.
9.2 Covenant
Not to Compete; Nonsolicitation.
Each
Stockholder hereby agrees that a portion of the Cap Purchase Price is being
paid
to protect the goodwill of the Company, which includes the confidential
information, trade secrets and know-how of the Company. Accordingly, each
Stockholder hereby agrees that the covenants set forth in this Section 9.2
form
a material and substantial part of the transactions contemplated by this to
protect the confidential information, trade secrets and know-how of the
Companies and that each Stockholder hereby agrees to the covenants set forth
in
this Section 9.2 in order to induce Buyer and Parent to enter into this
Agreement.
(a) Non-Compete.
(i) Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx covenants and agrees that for a period of three (3) years from and
after the Closing Date he will not directly or through any intermediary, own,
manage, operate, join, control or participate in the ownership, management,
operation or control of, or be connected as a director, officer, employee,
partner, consultant or otherwise with, any profit or non-profit business or
organization with a principal place of business in the United States that
directly or indirectly licenses designer apparel at the same price point as
Couture (the “Xxxxxxxx
Restricted Business”),
except that Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx can continue to serve as a director of Iconix
Brands Group, Inc.; and
(ii) Each
of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx covenants and agrees (1) that for a period
of
three (3) years from and after the Closing Date he will not directly or through
any intermediary, own, manage, operate, join, control or participate in the
ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as a director,
officer, employee, partner, consultant or otherwise with, any profit or
non-profit business or organization located anywhere in the world (other than
China, India and Sri Lanka) that distributes at wholesale (A) women’s and
men’s jeans
at
the moderate, status denim or better price points that are distributed to
Department Stores (but expressly excluding mid-tier brands such as JCP, Kohls
and Sears) and/or (B) women’s sportswear at the moderate, status denim or better
price points that are distributed to Department Stores (but expressly excluding
JCP, Kohls and Sears), and (2) that for a period of two (2) years from and
after
the Closing Date he will not directly or through any intermediary, own, manage,
operate, join, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation
or
control of, or be connected as a director, officer, employee, partner,
consultant or otherwise with, any profit or non-profit business or organization
that licenses (A) women’s and men’s jeans at the moderate, status denim or
better price points that are distributed to Department Stores (but expressly
excluding JCP, Kohls and Sears) and/or (B) women’s sportswear at the moderate,
status denim or better price points that are distributed to Department Stores
(but expressly excluding JCP, Kohls and Sears) (“Tharani
Restricted Business”).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, The Tharani Restricted Business shall not include
(i) the following private label and private brand businesses to the extent
that
they do not involve the manufacturing or licensing of a designer label: The
Resource Club Ltd; The Prevue Ltd; Design & Source Holding Company Ltd;
Invogue LLC (dba Scarlett); Arya LLC (dba Perceptions); Taresha LLC; Signature
Apparel LLC; Doo-Ri Clothing Company LLC (“Doo-Ri”); Spicy Clothing Company LLC
(dba Takeout); Worldwide Sourcing LLC (dba Per Se); The Right Cause LLC;
Tharanco Group Holdings LLC; Tharanco International LLC (dba Poleci); Poleci
Holdings LLC (“Poleci”, “Symetry”); and JDT Retail LLC (dba Poleci); (ii) the
following licenses: Xxxxx Xxxxxx; Xxxxx’x; Essentials by ABS; Nitches, Inc. and
Affiliates and Pink Ribbon Spa and derivatives; (iii) any private label and
private brand businesses or licenses relating to the following: Xxxx Xxxxxxx;
Xxx Xxxxxx; Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Norcisco Xxxxxxxxx
and
Star City, (iv) mere passive ownership of not more than 5% of the outstanding
stock of any Tharani Restricted Business that is actively traded on a national
securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market in the United States
or
any foreign securities exchange, (v) any investments, regardless of amount,
in
Prentice Capital Inc., Prentice Capital Management LP, Xxxxx Partners LLC and
Hilco Trading Co., Inc. and (vi) acting as a board member or consultant to
any
business or organization that is not a Tharani Restricted Business. The periods
set forth in this Section 9.2(a) (i) and (ii) during which Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
and
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx are prohibited from engaging in the Xxxxxxxx Restricted Business
and the Tharani Restricted Business, as applicable, is referred to as the
“Non-Compete
Period.”
53
(b) Non-Diversion.
(i) Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx hereby covenants and agrees that during the period beginning on the
Closing Date for a period of 36 months thereafter (the “Restrictions
Period”),
he
will not, directly or indirectly through any representative or agent: (a)
solicit, or contact for the purpose of soliciting, any licensee of the Companies
during the two years prior to the Closing Date (a “Customer”),
for
the purpose of engaging in the Xxxxxxxx Restricted Business; (b) make use of
any
of the Company’s client lists for the purpose of engaging in the Xxxxxxxx
Restricted Business; or (c) attempt to persuade any supplier or distributor
to
the Companies to discontinue or alter its relationship with any of the
Companies, or Buyer or its Affiliates.
(ii) Each
of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx hereby covenant and agree that during the
Restrictions Period, they will not, directly or indirectly through any
representative or agent: (a) solicit, or contact for the purpose of soliciting,
any licensee, for the purpose of engaging in the Tharani Restricted Business;
(b) make use of any of the Company’s client lists for the purpose of engaging in
the Tharani Restricted Business; or (c) attempt to persuade any supplier or
distributor to the Companies to discontinue or alter its relationship with
any
of the Companies, or Buyer or its Affiliates.
(c) Non-Recruitment.
Each
Stockholder agrees that during the Restrictions Period, he shall not, directly
or indirectly, hire or initiate contact for the purpose of hiring away any
employee of the Companies or of Buyer or its Affiliates; otherwise induce or
attempt to induce any such person to leave the employ of any Company; or
otherwise interfere with the relationship between the Companies and any such
employees, except that a Stockholder may hire any former employee of the
Companies after such employee has ceased to be employed by the Companies for
one
year so
long
as the employee’s termination was not the result of any of the actions
prohibited to be taken by such Stockholder pursuant to this Section
9.2(c).
54
(d) Remedies.
(i) The
provisions of this Section
9.2
(the
“Restrictive
Covenants”)
set
forth herein have been separately bargained for to protect the Companies,
including the goodwill, being acquired by Buyer as part thereof and to ensure
that Buyer shall have the full benefit of the value thereof. The Stockholders
recognize and acknowledge (A) that the business and markets of Buyer are
international in scope, and that Buyer is investing substantial sums in
purchasing the Companies and in consideration for the Restrictive Covenants
contained in this Agreement, (B) that such covenants are necessary in order
to
protect and maintain the legitimate business interests of Buyer and are
reasonable in all respects, and (C) that Buyer would not consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby but for such agreements. The Stockholders
hereby waive any and all right to contest the validity of the Restrictive
Covenants on the ground of the breadth of their geographic or product coverage
or the length of their term. The Stockholders acknowledge and agree that a
substantial and legally sufficient portion of the Purchase Price is attributable
to the Restrictive Covenants and hereby waive any right to assert inadequacy
of
consideration as a defense to enforcement of the Restrictive Covenants should
such enforcement ever become necessary.
(ii) If
any
Stockholder breaches, or threatens to commit a breach of the Restrictive
Covenants, Buyer shall have, in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other
rights and remedies available to it under law or in equity, the rights to have
the Restrictive Covenants specifically enforced by any court of competent
jurisdiction, it being agreed that any breach or threatened breach of the
Restrictive Covenants would cause irreparable injury to Buyer, and that money
damages would not provide an adequate remedy. The Stockholders covenant and
agree not to oppose any demand for specific performance and injunctive and
other
equitable relief in case of any such breach or attempted breach. The existence
of any claim or cause of action by Stockholders or their Affiliates against
Buyer shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement by Buyer of the
Restrictive Covenants, but such claim or cause of action shall be litigated
separately.
(e) Tolling.
In
addition to the remedies Buyer may seek and obtain pursuant to Section
9.2(d)
hereof,
the Non-Compete Period and Restrictions Period shall be extended by any and
all
periods during which the applicable Stockholder or Stockholders shall be found
by a final non-appealable judgment of a court possessing personal jurisdiction
over it to have been in violation of the Restrictive Covenants.
(f) Severability
and Modification of Any Unenforceable Covenant.
Whenever possible, each provision of this Section
9.2
shall be
interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Law
but
if any provision of this Section
9.2
shall be
prohibited by or invalid under applicable Law, such provision shall be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without
invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of
this
Section
9.2.
If any
provision of this Section
9.2
shall,
for any reason, be judged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid
or unenforceable, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the
remainder of this Section
9.2
but
shall be confined in its operation to the provision of this Section
9.2
directly
involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall have been rendered.
In
the event that the provisions of this Section
9.2
should
ever be deemed to exceed the time or geographic limitations permitted by
applicable Law, then such provision shall be reformed to the maximum time or
geographic limitations permitted by applicable Law.
55
9.3 Restrictions
on Sale of Parent Shares.
During
the six (6) month period following the Closing Date (such period herein referred
to as the “Initial
Period”),
no
Stockholder shall, directly or indirectly, through an “affiliate” or “associate”
(as such terms are defined in the General Rules and Regulations under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended), a family member or otherwise, offer, sell,
pledge, hypothecate, grant an option for sale, or otherwise dispose of, or
transfer or grant any rights with respect thereto in any manner either privately
or publicly (each, a “Transfer”)
any of
the Parent Shares or Shares of the Parent acquired by any Stockholder pursuant
to a stock split, stock dividend, reverse stock split, subdivision, combination,
reclassification or similar change in the capital structure of Parent (each
an
“Adjustment”)
affecting Parent Shares (together with the Parent Shares, “Securities”),
or
enter into any agreement or any transaction that has the effect of transferring,
in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of
ownership of the Securities, whether any such agreement or transaction is to
be
settled by delivery of the Securities. Following the Initial Period, the
restrictions on Transfer provided for in this Section
9.3
shall
lapse with respect to 25% of the number of Parent Shares owned by the
Stockholders in the aggregate (taking into account and proportionally adjusting
for any Adjustments occurring during such period) and the Stockholders may
Transfer such Parent Shares, in open market transactions without restriction.
On
the first day of each of the first three consecutive three month periods
following the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the restrictions on
Transfer provided for in this Section
9.3
shall
lapse, on a cumulative basis, with respect to 25% of the number of Parent Shares
owned by the Stockholders in the aggregate (taking into account and
proportionally adjusting for any Adjustments occurring during such period)
and
the Stockholders may Transfer such Parent Shares, in open market transactions
without restriction.
All
Parent Shares issued pursuant to Section 2.5 hereof shall not be subject to
this
Section
9.3.
9.4 Registration.
The
Parent Shares shall have registration rights in accordance with the terms of
that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the Closing, in form
and
substance to be mutually agreed by the parties thereto (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”),
pursuant to which, among other things, Parent shall agree to use its
commercially reasonable efforts to file a registration statement on Form S-3,
if
eligible, or other appropriate form, with the SEC no later than 180 days
following the Closing Date covering the Parent Shares issued
hereunder.
9.5 Agreement
to Vote.
At all
times prior to a Transfer (as defined above) of Parent Shares, at every meeting
of the stockholders of the Company called with respect to any of the following,
and at every adjournment thereof, and on every action or approval by written
consent of the stockholders of Parent, the Stockholders shall appear at such
meting (in person or by proxy) and shall vote or consent the Parent Shares
(i)
in favor of adoption of each proposal recommended by the Board of Directors
of
Parent for adoption by the stockholders and (ii) against any proposal for
which the Board of Directors of Parent does not support. Prior to the
termination of this Agreement, each Stockholder covenants and agrees not to
enter into any agreement or understanding with any person to vote or give
instructions in any manner inconsistent with the terms of this
Agreement.
Each
Stockholder agrees to enter into a voting agreement at the Closing on terms
reasonably acceptable to Buyer (the “Voting
Agreement”)
that
appoints a designee of Buyer its
proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution and
resubstitution, to vote or act by written consent with respect to the Parent
Shares held by the Stockholders.
56
9.6 Domain
Name Assignment.
Promptly following the Closing, the Stockholders agree to use their commercially
reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do, or
cause to be done, all things necessary to consummate and make effective the
transfer, conveyance and assignment of the domain names listed in Section
9.6 of the Blass Disclosure schedule
to Buyer
or Buyer’s designee.
ARTICLE
X
Tax
Matters
10.1
Returns
and Payments.
(a) Tax
Returns Prior to Closing.
The
Stockholders shall cause the Companies to prepare, execute and file all Tax
Returns with respect to the Companies required to be filed (taking into account
any extensions) after the date hereof and on or prior to the Closing Date;
provided, however, that the Stockholders shall deliver to Buyer, for its review
and comment a copy of any proposed Tax Return no later than ten (10) Business
Days prior to the date (including extensions) on which such Tax Return is
required to be filed. All Tax Returns prepared by or for the Companies pursuant
to this Section
10.1(a)
shall be
prepared in a manner consistent with prior practice unless otherwise required
by
applicable Laws. The Companies shall execute and file all such Tax Returns
and
shall pay the amount of any Taxes shown due thereon to the appropriate Tax
authorities.
(b) With
respect to any Tax period of each Company ending on or prior to the Closing
Date, Buyer shall prepare or caused to be prepared all Tax Returns that are
required to be filed by or on behalf of each of the Companies after the Closing
Date (“Pre-Closing Tax Returns”). Except as otherwise required by law, each
Pre-Closing Tax Return shall be prepared in a manner and on a basis consistent
with Tax Returns filed for prior periods. No later than 20 days prior to the
due
date for filing of each Pre-Closing Tax Return (after taking into account valid
extensions of such due date), Buyer shall permit Stockholders to review each
such Tax Return. If the Stockholders dispute any item on such Tax Return,
Stockholders shall within 5 business days after Stockholders’ receipt of such
Tax Return notify Buyer of such disputed item (or items) and the basis for
Stockholders’ objection. If the Stockholders deliver to Buyer a timely notice of
objection, Buyer and the Stockholders and their respective independent
accountants shall negotiate in good faith and use reasonable best efforts to
resolve any dispute. If a final resolution is not reached within ten (10)
business days, any remaining disputes shall be resolved by the Reviewing
Accountants, using the procedures, timeframe and allocation of costs as are
set
forth in Section 2.3. Upon resolution of all such disputed items, Buyer shall
cause the Pre-Closing Tax Returns to be duly signed and timely filed. If Buyer
and Stockholders have not reached an agreement with respect to any Pre-Closing
Tax Return and the Reviewing Accountants have not reached a determination with
respect to the remaining disputed items by the latest date (taking into account
all permissible extensions) on which such applicable Tax Return is required
to
be filed, Buyer shall be entitled to file such Tax Return and take any
reasonable position with respect to any remaining disputed items; provided,
however, that upon final agreement or determination regarding the disputed
item,
Buyer shall, if necessary to be consistent with the final agreed-upon or
determined Tax Return, file an amended Tax Return to reflect the final agreement
or determination. To the extent that the Taxes required to be paid (as shown
on
such Tax Returns, as finally resolved) exceed the amount of Taxes that are
accrued as liabilities on the Closing Date Statement as finally determined
pursuant to Section 2.3 herein, Stockholders shall remit payment of such excess
amount to Buyer no later than five Business Days prior to the date on which
the
applicable Pre-Closing Tax Return is required to be filed. Buyer shall timely
pay or cause to be timely paid to the applicable tax authority all Taxes
required to be paid as shown on such Tax Returns, as finally
resolved.
57
(c) With
respect to any Interim Tax Period of each Company, Buyer shall prepare or cause
to be prepared all Tax Returns that are filed or required to be filed by or
on
behalf of each Company (“Interim Period Returns”). Except as otherwise required
by law, all Interim Period Returns shall be prepared by Buyer in a manner and
on
a basis consistent with past practice with respect to such Company. No later
than 20 days prior to the due date for filing of each Interim Period Return
(after taking into account valid extensions of such due date), Buyer shall
permit Stockholders to review each such Tax Return. If the Stockholders dispute
any item on such Tax Return, Stockholders shall within 5 business days after
Stockholders’ receipt of such Tax Return notify Buyer of such disputed item (or
items) and the basis for Stockholders’ objection. If the Stockholders deliver to
Buyer a timely notice of objection, Buyer and the Stockholders and their
respective independent accountants shall negotiate in good faith and use
reasonable best efforts to resolve any dispute. If a final resolution is not
reached within ten (10) business days, any remaining disputes shall be resolved
by the Reviewing Accountants, using the procedures, timeframe and allocation
of
costs as are set forth in Section 2.3. Upon resolution of all such disputed
items, Buyer shall cause the Interim Period Return to be duly signed and timely
filed. If Buyer and Stockholders have not reached an agreement with respect
to
any Interim Period Return and the Reviewing Accountants have not reached a
determination with respect to the remaining disputed items by the latest date
(taking into account all permissible extensions) on which such applicable Tax
Return is required to be filed, Buyer shall be entitled to file such Tax Return
and take any reasonable position with respect to any remaining disputed items;
provided, however, that upon final agreement or determination regarding the
disputed item, Buyer shall, if necessary to be consistent with the final
agreed-upon or determined Tax Return, file an amended Tax Return to reflect
the
final agreement or determination. To the extent that the Taxes for such Interim
Tax Period that are allocable to the portion of the Interim Tax Period ending
on
the Closing Date (as determined pursuant to Section 10.1(c)) are in excess
of
the amount of Taxes that are accrued as liabilities on the Closing Date
Statement as finally determined pursuant to Section 2.3 herein, Stockholders
shall remit payment of such excess amount to Buyer no later than five Business
Days prior to the date on which the applicable Interim Period Return is required
to be filed. Buyer shall timely pay or cause to be timely paid to the applicable
tax authority all Taxes required to be paid as shown on such Interim Period
Returns, as finally resolved.
58
(d) For
Federal income tax purposes, the taxable year of each of Holdings, and Licensing
shall end as of the close of the Closing Date pursuant to Treas. Reg. Section
1.1502-76(b)(1)(ii). Buyer shall cause Parent to (a) file a consolidated federal
income Tax Return for Parent’s taxable year which includes the Closing Date and
(b) include Holdings and Licensing in such Tax Return as members of the
consolidated group effective as of the end of the Closing Date. For all other
tax purposes the Stockholders and Buyer will, to the extent permitted by
applicable Law, elect with the relevant Governmental Entity to close the taxable
year of each of the Companies as of the close of business on the Closing Date.
Neither the Stockholders nor Buyer shall take or allow the Companies to take
any
position inconsistent with the preceding sentence on any Tax Return. In any
case
where applicable Law does not permit a Company to close its taxable year as
of
the close of business on the Closing Date or in any other case where a Tax
is
imposed with respect to an Interim Tax Period, then the portion of such Taxes,
if any, attributable to
the
period ending at the close of business on the Closing Date shall: (i) in the
case of Taxes that are either (x) based upon or related to income or receipts,
or (y) imposed in connection with any sale, transfer or assignment or any deemed
sale, transfer or assignment of property (real or personal, tangible or
intangible), be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax
year
or period ended on the Closing Date at the time of Closing; and (ii) in the
case
of Taxes (other than those described in clause (i) above) that are imposed
on a
periodic basis with respect to the business or assets of any of the Companies
or
otherwise measured by the level of any item, be deemed to be the amount of
such
Taxes for the entire Interim Period multiplied by a fraction the numerator
of
which is the number of calendar days in the portion of the Interim Period ending
on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of calendar
days
in the entire Interim Period. For purposes of clause (i) of the preceding
sentence, any exemption, deduction, credit or other item (including, without
limitation, the effect of any graduated rates of Tax) that is calculated on
an
annual basis shall be allocated to the portion of the Interim Period ending
on
the Closing Date on a pro rata basis determined by multiplying the total amount
of such item allocated to the Interim Period times a fraction, the numerator
of
which is the number of calendar days in the portion of the Interim Period ending
on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of calendar
days
in the entire Interim Period. In the case of any Tax based upon or measured
by
capital (including net worth or long-term debt) or intangibles, any amount
thereof required to be allocated to the period ending at the close of business
on the Closing Date under this Section
10.1(d)
shall be
computed
by reference to the level of such items on the Closing Date, but the amount
so
allocated shall not be greater than the amount of such Tax payable for the
entire Interim Period.
(e) Cooperation.
The
parties shall reasonably cooperate, and shall cause their respective Affiliates
and such parties’ respective directors, officers, employees, agents, auditors
and representatives reasonably to cooperate, in preparing and filing all Tax
Returns and in resolving all disputes and audits with respect to all taxable
periods relating to Taxes, including maintaining and making available to each
other all records necessary in connection with Taxes.
(f) Transfer
Tax.
All
transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and other such Taxes
and
fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with this
Agreement shall be paid 50% by the Stockholders and 50% by Buyer.
(g) Except
as
required by law neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall (or shall cause
or
permit any of the Companies to) amend, refile or otherwise modify any Tax Return
relating in whole or in part to any of Companies with respect to any Tax period
(or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date without the written
consent of the Stockholders which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld.
59
10.2 Refunds
and Other Tax Matters.
(a) Any
Tax
refunds that are received by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including, after
the Closing Date, any of the Companies) and any amounts credited against Tax
to
which Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, any
of
the Companies) become entitled and any other Tax benefit, in each case with
respect to Taxes of any of the Companies for any Tax period (or portion thereof)
ending on or prior to the Closing Date, including any portion of an Interim
Tax
Period that ends on the Closing Date, shall be for the account of
Buyer including,
without limitation, a
New
York State and New York City income tax refund or credit relating to the 2002
through 2004 Tax periods of the Companies (the “New York Tax Refund”), except
that upon receipt by Buyer or the Companies of the New York Tax Refund, Buyer
shall promptly pay over to Stockholders any such refund or the amount of any
such credit, in either case only up to an amount equal to $200,000 in the
aggregate.
(b) Buyer
shall cause the Companies not to engage in any transaction outside the ordinary
course of business on the Closing Date after the Closing if such transaction
would increase the tax liability of any of the Companies for any Tax period
(or
portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date. Buyer and Stockholders
agree to treat any transaction of the Companies which is (i) outside the
ordinary course of business and (ii) occurs on the Closing Date but after the
Closing as occurring, for federal income Tax purposes, at the beginning of
the
day after the Closing Date, in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section
1.1502-76(b)(1)(ii)(B).
10.3 Contests.
(a) After
the
Closing, Buyer or Stockholders, as the case may be, shall promptly notify the
other Party in writing of the commencement of any audit, examination
or proceeding or of any claim or other proposed change or adjustment of which
it
or any of its Affiliates has been informed in writing by any Tax authority
which, if determined adversely to the taxpayer, may result in liability of
the
other Party under Article VII (each, a "Tax Claim") describing in reasonable
detail the nature of the Tax Claim and including copies of any notices or other
documents received from the Tax authority; provided, however, that the failure
to timely give such notice will not affect the indemnified party's right to
indemnification under Article VII except to the extent the indemnifying party
is
materially prejudiced by such delay or omission.
(b) In
the
case of a Tax Claim that relates to Tax periods ending on or before the Closing
Date, Stockholders shall have the right at their expense to participate
in and control the conduct of any audit or proceeding, but only to the extent
that such audit or proceeding relates to a potential adjustment for which
Stockholders may be liable; Buyer also may participate in any such audit or
proceeding. If Stockholders do not assume the defense of any such audit or
proceeding within 30 business days after Buyer gives written notice of such
Tax
Claim to the Stockholders, Buyer may defend the same in such manner as it may
deem appropriate.
60
(c) In
the
case of a Tax Claim that relates to an Interim Tax Period, the Parties shall
jointly control any audit or proceeding, and there shall be no settlement with
respect
thereto without the prior written consent of both such parties, which consent
shall not unreasonably be withheld.
(d) In
the
event that issues relating to a potential adjustment for which Stockholders
may
be liable are required to be dealt with in the same audit or proceeding
as separate issues relating to a potential adjustment for which Buyer may be
liable, Stockholders shall have the right, at their expense, to control the
audit or proceeding with respect to the former issues, and Buyer shall have
the
right, at its expense, to control the audit or proceeding with respect to the
latter issues.
10.4
Cooperation
and Exchange of Information.
Stockholders and Buyer shall provide each other with such cooperation,
documentation and information as any of them reasonably may request in filing
any Tax Return or claim for refund, determining a liability for Taxes or a
right
to a refund of Taxes or participating in or conducting any audit or other
proceeding in respect of Taxes. Such cooperation and information shall include
providing
copies of relevant Tax Returns or portions thereof, together with accompanying
schedules, related work papers and documents relating to rulings or other
determinations by Tax authorities. Stockholders and Buyer shall make their
respective employees available on a basis mutually convenient to both Parties
to
provide explanations of any documents or information provided hereunder. Each
of
Stockholders and Buyer shall retain all Tax Returns, together with accompanying
schedules and related work papers and documents, in its possession relating
to
Tax matters of the Companies for each taxable period first ending after the
Closing Date and for all prior taxable periods until the expiration of the
statute of limitations for the Tax periods to which such Tax Returns relate,
without regard to extensions except to the extent notified by the other Party
in
writing of such extensions for the respective taxable periods. Any information
obtained under this Section 10.4 shall be kept confidential, except as may
be
otherwise necessary in connection with the filing of Tax Returns or claims
for
refund or in participating in or conducting an audit or other proceeding in
respect of Taxes.
10.5
Miscellaneous.
(a) The
Stockholders and Buyer agree to treat all payments made under the indemnity
provision of this Agreement as adjustments to the Purchase Price for Tax
purposes.
(b) Payments
by the Stockholders hereunder shall be limited to the amount of any liability
or
damage that remains after deducting therefrom (i) any indemnity, contribution
or
other similar payment recoverable by Buyer or any Company from any third party
with respect thereto, and (ii) any reserves.
(c) Neither
Buyer nor any Company (nor any of their Affiliates) shall make any election
under section 338 of the Code with respect to the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement.
61
ARTICLE
XI
Termination
11.1
Right
to Terminate.
This
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby may be terminated at any
time
prior to the Closing:
(a) by
the
mutual written consent of Buyer and the Blass Parties;
(b) by
either
Buyer or the Blass Parties if the Closing shall not have occurred by March
31,
2007 (the “Termination
Date”);
provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this
Section
11.1(b)
shall
not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under
this
Agreement has been the cause of or resulted in the failure of the Closing to
occur on or before such date;
(c) by
either
Buyer or the Blass Parties if a court of competent jurisdiction or other
Governmental Entity shall have issued a nonappealable final order, decree or
ruling or taken any other action, in each case having the effect of permanently
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated
hereby, except if the party relying on such order, decree or ruling or other
action has not complied with its obligations under this Agreement;
(d) by
the
Stockholders, if there has been a breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement on the part of Parent or Buyer set forth in this Agreement
that causes the conditions set forth in Article VI to become incapable of
fulfillment by the Termination Date, unless waived by the Stockholders;
(e) by
Buyer,
if there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement on the part of a Blass Party set forth in this Agreement that causes
the conditions set forth in Article V to become incapable of fulfillment by
the
Termination Date, unless waived by Buyer;
provided,
however,
that
the party exercising its right to so terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 11.1(b), 11.1(d) or 11.1(e) shall not have been responsible (or in
the case of Buyer, neither the Buyer nor the Parent shall have been responsible)
for such failure for the Closing to occur through a material breach of any
of
its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this
Agreement.
11.2
Effect
of Termination.
In the
event of a termination of this Agreement pursuant to any subsection of
Section
11.1,
all
further obligations of the parties under this Agreement except for the
obligations under Section
9.1(a)
shall
terminate, no party shall have any right under this Agreement against any other
party except as set forth in this Section
11.2,
and
each party shall bear its own costs and expenses; provided, however, that
termination under Section
11.1
because
of a breach by the non-terminating party or because one or more conditions
to
the terminating party’s obligations under this Agreement are not satisfied, the
terminating party’s right to pursue all legal remedies will survive such
termination unimpaired.
62
ARTICLE
XII
Miscellaneous
Provisions
12.1
Notices.
Any
notice, request, demand or other communication required or permitted under
this
Agreement shall be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when
(a) delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by
telecopier (with written confirmation of receipt); provided
that a
copy is mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, or (c) received
by
the addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service
(receipt requested), in each case to the appropriate addresses and telecopier
numbers set forth below (or to such other addresses and telecopier numbers
as a
party may designate by notice to the other parties):
If
to the
Blass Parties:
0000
Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy to:
Xxxxxx
Reid, Brown, Raysman & Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention:
H. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
If
to
Buyer:
0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
With
copies to:
Xxxxxxxx
& Xxxxx LLP
000
00xx
Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxx X. Director, Esq.
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
63
12.2
Entire
Agreement; Nonassignability; Parties in Interest.
This
Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the certificates, exhibits,
schedules, documents, instruments and other agreements specifically referred
to
herein or therein or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto: (a) constitute the
entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof
and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among
the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including that certain
letter of intent by and among Parent, and Xxxx Xxxxx Holding Co., Inc., dated
as
of October 23, 2006, (b) are not intended to confer upon any other Person,
either explicitly or implicitly, any equitable or legal rights or remedies
of
any nature whatsoever hereunder, and (c) shall not be assigned by operation
of
law or otherwise without the written consent of the other party; provided,
however, that Buyer may, without the consent of the Blass Parties, (i) assign
any or all of its rights and interests hereunder to one or more of its
Affiliates, (ii) designate one or more of its Affiliates to perform its
obligations hereunder and (iii) assign its rights to indemnification under
this
Agreement upon a sale or transfer of Buyer or all or substantially all of the
assets of Buyer. Any assignment by Buyer pursuant to this Section
12.2
will not
relieve it from any of its obligations hereunder.
12.3 Expenses.
Buyer
has and will pay the fees, expenses and disbursements of Parent and Buyer and
their agents, representatives, accountants and counsel incurred in connection
with the subject matter of this Agreement. The Stockholders (and not the
Companies) have and will pay the fees, expenses and disbursements of the
Stockholders, the Companies and their agents, representatives, accountants
and
counsel incurred in connection with the subject matter of this
Agreement.
12.4 Waiver
and Amendment.
Any
representation, warranty, covenant, term or condition of this Agreement which
may legally be waived, may be waived, or the time of performance thereof
extended, at any time by the party hereto entitled to the benefit thereof and
any term, condition or covenant hereof may be amended by the parties hereto
at
any time. Any such waiver, extension or amendment shall be evidenced by an
instrument in writing executed on behalf of the appropriate party by a person
who has been authorized by such party to execute waivers, extensions or
amendments on its behalf. No waiver by any party hereto, whether express or
implied, of its rights under any provision of this Agreement shall constitute
a
waiver of such party’s rights under such provisions at any other time or a
waiver of such party’s rights under any other provision of this Agreement. No
failure by any party hereto to take any action against any breach of this
Agreement or default by another party shall constitute a waiver of the former
party’s right to enforce any provision of this Agreement or to take action
against such breach or default or any subsequent breach or default by such
other
party.
12.5 Severability.
Without
limiting anything in Section 9.2(f) with respect to the severability and
modification of Section 9.2, in the event that any one or more of the provisions
contained in this Agreement shall be declared invalid, void or unenforceable,
the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force
and
effect, and such invalid, void or unenforceable provision shall be interpreted
as closely as possible to the manner in which it was written. The parties
further agree to replace such invalid, void or unenforceable provision of this
Agreement with a valid and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the
extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid,
void
or unenforceable provision.
12.6 Remedies
Cumulative.
Except
as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred
upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other
remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise
by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other
remedy.
64
12.7 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument when signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other
parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same
counterpart.
12.8 Governing
Law; Jurisdiction.
This
Agreement has been entered into and shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York without reference to the
choice of law principles thereof. Each party hereto agrees that any action,
proceeding or claim it commences against any other party pursuant to this
Agreement shall be brought in either the courts of the State of New York,
sitting in New York County, or the courts of the United States for the Southern
District of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction
of the courts of the State of New York, sitting in New York County, and the
courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York. Each party
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which
it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action
or proceeding brought in any such court, any claim that any such suit, action
or
proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum
and
the right to object, with respect to any such suit, action or proceeding brought
in any such court, that such court does not have jurisdiction over such party.
In any such suit, action or proceeding, each party waives, to the fullest extent
it may effectively do so, personal service of any summons, complaint or other
process and agrees that the service thereof may be made by certified or
registered mail, addressed to such party at its address set forth in
Section
12.1.
Each
party agrees that a final nonappealable judgment in any such suit, action or
proceeding in such a court shall be conclusive and binding.
12.9 Effect
of Due Diligence.
No
investigation by or on behalf of Buyer into the business, operations, prospects,
assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Companies shall diminish
in
any way the effect of any representations or warranties made by the Blass
Parties in this Agreement or shall relieve a Blass Party of any of its
obligations under this Agreement.
12.10 Rules
of Construction.
Whenever the context of this Agreement requires, words used in the singular
shall be construed to include the plural and vice versa, and pronouns of gender
shall be deemed to include and designate the masculine, feminine, or neuter
gender. The captions in this Agreement, and the schedules hereto, are for
convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of
the
terms or provisions hereof. Any reference to any federal, state, local or
foreign statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise.
The
word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation.” Any reference in
this Agreement to a “day” or number of “days” (without the explicit
qualification of “business”) shall be interpreted as a reference to a calendar
day or number of calendar days. If any action or notice is to be taken or given
on or by a particular calendar day, and such calendar day is not a business
day,
then such action or notice shall be deferred until, or may be taken or given
on,
the next business day. References to the term “business day” shall mean any day
which is not a Saturday, Sunday or day on which banks in New York, New York
are
authorized or required by law to close. If any action is to be taken by the
Stockholders pursuant to this Agreement, unless otherwise provided, such action
may only be taken by all of the Stockholders acting together, or with the
written consent of each Stockholder. The disclosure of any matter in the
schedules hereto shall expressly not be deemed to constitute an admission by
Buyer or any Blass Party, or to otherwise imply, that any such matter is
material for the purposes of this Agreement. The mere listing (or inclusion
of a
copy) of a document or other item shall not be deemed adequate to disclose
an
exception to a representation or warranty made herein (unless the representation
or warranty has to do with the existence of the document or other item itself).
The parties have participated jointly, and have been represented by counsel,
in
the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed
as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden of proof
shall
arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any
of
the provisions of this Agreement. The parties intend that each representation,
warranty and covenant contained herein shall have independent significance.
If
any party has breached any representation, warranty or covenant contained herein
in any respect, the fact that there exists another representation, warranty
or
covenant relating to the same subject matter (regardless of the relative levels
of specificity) which the party has not breached shall not detract from or
mitigate the fact that the party is in breach of the first representation,
warranty or covenant.
65
12.11 Further
Assurances.
From
time to time following the Closing, the Stockholders shall execute and deliver,
or cause to be executed and delivered, to Buyer such other instruments of
conveyance and transfer as Buyer may reasonably request or as may be otherwise
necessary to more effectively convey and transfer to, and vest in, Buyer and
to
put Buyer in possession of, any part of the Purchased Shares. From time to
time
following the Closing, Buyer shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed
and delivered, to the Stockholders such other instruments and documents as
the
Stockholders may reasonably request or as may be otherwise necessary to more
effectively consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Following the
Closing, the Blass Parties agree to forward to Buyer any correspondence or
other
communications addressed to a Company, received by them.
12.12 Remedies.
The
parties acknowledge and understand that their obligations pursuant to this
Agreement are of a special and unique nature, the loss of which cannot be
adequately compensated for in damages by an action at law, and that the breach
or threatened breach of such provisions of this Agreement would cause the other
parties irreparable harm. Accordingly, each of the parties agrees that the
other
parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches
of
the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically this Agreement
and
the terms and provisions hereof in any action instituted in any court of the
United States or any state thereof having jurisdiction over the parties and
the
matter, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled, at law
or
in equity.
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK; SIGNATURE FOLLOWS]
66
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have each executed and delivered this Stock
Purchase Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
BLASS
ACQUISITION CORP.
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. X’Xxxxx
Title: Chief
Executive Officer
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. X’Xxxxx
Title: President
and Chief Executive Officer
XXXX
XXXXX HOLDING CO., INC.
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Chairman
XXXX
XXXXX LICENSING CO., INC.
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Chairman
XXXX
XXXXX INTERNATIONAL, LLC
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Chairman
STOCKHOLDERS:
/s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
XXXXXX
X. XXXXXXX
/s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
XXXXXX
X. XXXXXXX
/s/
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX
|