EXHIBIT 10.22
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
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BORROWER: VISION - SCIENCES, INC.; ET. AL. LENDER: THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF
BOSTON
0 XXXXXXXXXX XXXX 000 XXXXXXX XXXXXX
XXXXXX, XX 00000 XXXXXX, XX 00000
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THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN VISION - SCIENCES, INC. AND MACHIDA, INC.
(REFERRED TO IN THIS AGREEMENT INDIVIDUALLY AND COLLECTIVELY AS "BORROWER") AND
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON (REFERRED TO IN THIS AGREEMENT AS "LENDER") IS
MADE AND EXECUTED ON THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND CONDITIONS. BORROWER HAS RECEIVED
PRIOR COMMERCIAL LOANS FROM LENDER OR HAS APPLIED TO LENDER FOR A COMMERCIAL
LOAN OR LOANS AND OTHER FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATIONS, INCLUDING THOSE WHICH MAY BE
DESCRIBED ON ANY EXHIBIT OR SCHEDULE ATTACHED TO THIS AGREEMENT. ALL SUCH LOANS
AND FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATIONS, TOGETHER WITH ALL FUTURE LOANS AND FINANCIAL
ACCOMMODATIONS FROM LENDER TO BORROWER, ARE REFERRED TO IN THIS AGREEMENT
INDIVIDUALLY AS THE "LOAN" AND COLLECTIVELY AS THE "LOANS." BORROWER UNDERSTANDS
AND AGREES THAT: (a) IN GRANTING, RENEWING, A EXTENDING ANY LOAN, LENDER IS
RELYING UPON BORROWER'S REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, AND AGREEMENTS, AS SET
FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT; (b) THE GRANTING, RENEWING, OR EXTENDING OF ANY LOAN BY
LENDER AT ALL TIMES SHALL BE SUBJECT TO LENDER'S SOLE JUDGMENT AND DISCRETION;
AND (c) ALL SUCH LOANS SHALL BE AND SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS
AND CONDITIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT.
TERM. This Agreement shall be effective as of February 15, 1997, and shall
continue thereafter until all Indebtedness of Borrower to Lender has been
performed in full and the parties terminate this Agreement in writing.
DEFINITIONS. The following words shall have the following meanings when used in
this Agreement. Terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the
meanings attributed to such terms in the Uniform Commercial Code. All references
to dollar amounts shall mean amounts in lawful money of the United States of
America.
AGREEMENT. The word "Agreement" means this Business Loan Agreement together
with all exhibits and schedules attached to this Business Loan Agreement
from time to time, if any, as amended from time to time.
BORROWER. The word "Borrower" means individually and collectively Vision -
Sciences, Inc. and Machida, Inc. and all other persons and entities signing
Borrowers' Note.
CERCLA. The word "CERCLA" means the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.
COLLATERAL. The word "Collateral" means and includes without limitation all
property and assets granted as collateral security for a Loan, whether real
or personal property, whether granted directly or indirectly, whether
granted now or in the future, and whether granted in the form of a security
interest, mortgage, deed of trust, assignment, pledge, chattel mortgage,
chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust, conditional sale, trust
receipt, lien, charge, lien or title retention contract, lease or
consignment intended as a security device, or any other security or lien
interest whatsoever, whether created by law, contract, or otherwise.
ERISA. The word "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended.
EVENT OF DEFAULT. The words "Event of Default" mean and include without
limitation any of the Events of Default set forth below in the section
titled "EVENTS OF DEFAULT."
GRANTOR. The word "Grantor" means and includes without limitation each and
all of the persons or entities granting a Security Interest in any
Collateral for the Indebtedness, including without limitation all Borrowers
granting such a Security Interest.
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
GUARANTOR. The word "Guarantor" means and includes without limitation each
and all of the guarantors, sureties, and accommodation parties in
connection with any indebtedness.
INDEBTEDNESS. The word "Indebtedness" means and includes without limitation
all Loans, together with all other obligations, debts and liabilities of
Borrower to Lender, or any one or more of them, as well as all claims by
Lender against Borrower, or any one a more of them; whether now or
hereafter existing, voluntary or involuntary, due or not due, absolute or
contingent, liquidated or unliquidated; whether Borrower may be liable
individually or jointly with others; whether Borrower may be obligated as a
guarantor, surety, or otherwise; whether recovery upon such indebtedness
may be or hereafter may become barred by any statute of limitations; and
whether such Indebtedness may be or hereafter may become otherwise
unenforceable.
LENDER. The word "Lender" means THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON, its
successors and assigns.
LOAN. The word "Loan" or "Loans" means and includes without limitation any
and all commercial loans and financial accommodations from Lender to
Borrower, whether now or hereafter existing, and however evidenced,
including without limitation those loans and financial accommodations
described herein or described on any exhibit or schedule attached to this
Agreement from time to time.
NOTE. The word "Note" means and includes without limitation Borrower's
promissory note or notes, if any, evidencing Borrower's Loan obligations in
favor of Lender, as well as any substitute, replacement or refinancing note
or notes therefor.
PERMITTED LIENS. The word "Permitted Liens" mean: (a) liens and security
interests securing Indebtedness owed by Borrower to Lender; (b) liens for
taxes, assessments, or similar charges either not yet due or being
contested in good faith; (c) liens of materialmen, mechanics, warehousemen,
or carriers, or other like liens arising in the ordinary course of business
and securing obligations which are not yet delinquent; (d) purchase money
liens or purchase money security interests upon or in any property acquired
or held by Borrower in the ordinary course of business to secure
indebtedness outstanding on the date of this Agreement or permitted to be
incurred under the paragraph of this Agreement titled "Indebtedness and
Liens"; (e) liens and security interests which, as of the date of this
Agreement, have been disclosed to and approved by the Lender in writing;
and (f) those liens and security interests which in the aggregate
constitute an immaterial and insignificant monetary amount with respect to
the net value of Borrower's assets.
RELATED DOCUMENTS. The words "Related Documents" mean and include without
limitation all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan agreements,
environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements, mortgages, deeds
of trust, and all other instruments, agreements and documents, whether now
or hereafter existing, executed in connection with the indebtedness.
SECURITY AGREEMENT. The words "Security Agreement" mean and include without
limitation any agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements,
understandings or other agreements, whether created by law, contract, or
otherwise, evidencing, governing, representing, or creating a Security
Interest.
SECURITY INTEREST. The words "Security Interest" mean and include without
limitation any type of collateral security, whether in the form of a lien,
charge, mortgage, deed of trust, assignment, pledge, chattel mortgage,
chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust, conditional sale, trust
receipt, lien or title retention contract, lease or consignment intended as
a security device, or any other security or lien interest whatsoever,
whether created by law, contract, or otherwise.
XXXX. The word "XXXX" means the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization
Act of 1986 as now or hereafter amended.
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO EACH ADVANCE. Lender's obligation to make the Initial
Loan Advance and each subsequent Loan Advance under this Agreement shall be
subject to the fulfillment to Lender's satisfaction of all of the conditions set
forth in this Agreement and in the Related Documents.
LOAN DOCUMENTS. Borrower shall provide to Lender in form satisfactory to
Lender the following documents for the Loan: (a) the Note, (b) Security
Agreements granting to Lender security interests in the Collateral, (c)
Financing Statements perfecting Lender's Security Interests; (d) evidence
of Insurance as required below; and (e) any other documents required under
this Agreement or by Lender or its counsel.
BORROWER'S AUTHORIZATION. Borrower shall have provided in form and
substance satisfactory to Lender property certified resolutions, duly
authorizing the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Note and the
Related Documents, and such other authorizations and other documents and
Instruments as Lender or its counsel, in their sole discretion, may
require.
PAYMENT OF FEES AND EXPENSES. Borrower shall have paid to Lender all fees,
charges, and other expenses which are then due and payable as specified in
this Agreement or any Related Document.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties set
forth in this Agreement, in the Related Documents, and in any document or
certificate delivered to Lender under this Agreement are true and correct.
NO EVENT OF DEFAULT. There shall not exist at the time of any advance a
condition which would constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement.
MULTIPLE BORROWERS. This Agreement has been executed by multiple obligors who
are referred to herein Individually, collectively and interchangeably as
"Borrower." Unless specifically stated to the contrary, the word "Borrower" as
used in this Agreement, including without limitation all representations,
warranties and covenants, shall include all Borrowers. Borrower understands and
agrees that, with or without notice to Borrower, Lender may with respect to any
other Borrower (a) make one or more additional secured or unsecured loans or
otherwise extend additional credit; (b) alter, compromise, renew, extend,
accelerate, or otherwise change one or more times the time for payment or other
terms any indebtedness, including increases and decreases of the rate of
Interest on the indebtedness; (c) exchange, enforce, waive, subordinate, fail or
decide not to perfect, and release any security, with or without the
substitution of new collateral; (d) release, substitute, agree not to xxx, or
deal with any one or more of Borrower's sureties, endorsers, or other guarantors
on any terms or in any manner Lender may choose; (e) determine how, when and
what application of payments and credits shall be made on any Indebtedness; (f)
apply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof, including
without limitation, any nonjudicial sale permitted by the terms of the
controlling security agreement or deed of trust, as Lender in its discretion may
determine; (g) sell, transfer, assign, or grant participations in all or any
part of the indebtedness; (h) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights
against Borrower or others, or otherwise act or refrain from acting; (i) settle
or compromise any indebtedness; and (j) subordinate the payment of all or any
part of any indebtedness of Borrower to Lender to the payment of any liabilities
which may be due Lender or others.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender, as
of the date of this Agreement, as of the date of each disbursement of Loan
proceeds, as of the date of any renewal, extension or modification of any Loan,
and at all times any Indebtedness exists:
ORGANIZATION. Borrower is a corporation which is duly organized, validly
existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and
is validly existing and in good standing in all states in which Borrower is
doing business. Borrower has the full power and authority to own its
properties and to transact the businesses in which it is presently engaged
or presently proposes to engage. Borrower also is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation and is in good standing in all states in which the
failure to so quality would have a material adverse effect on its
businesses or financial condition.
AUTHORIZATION. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement
and all Related Documents by Borrower, to the extent to be executed,
delivered or performed by Borrower, have been duly authorized
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
by all necessary action by Borrower; do not require the consent or approval
of any other person, regulatory authority or governmental body; and do not
conflict with, result in a violation of, or constitute a default under (a)
any provision of its articles of incorporation or organization, or bylaws,
or any agreement or other instrument binding upon Borrower or (b) any law,
governmental regulation, court decree, or order applicable to Borrower.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION. Each financial statement of Borrower supplied to
Lender truly and completely disclosed Borrower's financial condition as of
the date of the statement, and there has been no material adverse change in
Borrower's financial condition subsequent to the date of the most recent
financial statement supplied to Lender. Borrower has no material contingent
obligations except as disclosed in such financial statements.
LEGAL EFFECT. This Agreement constitutes, and any instrument or agreement
required hereunder to be given by Borrower when delivered will constitute,
legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower enforceable against
Borrower in accordance with their respective terms.
PROPERTIES. Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as previously
disclosed in Borrower's financial statements or in writing to Lender and as
accepted by Lender, and except for property tax liens for taxes not
presently due and payable, Borrower owns and has good title to all of
Borrower's properties free and clear of all Security Interests, and has not
executed any security documents or financing statements relating to such
properties. All of Borrower's properties are titled in Borrower's legal
name, and Borrower has not used, or filed a financing statement under, any
other name for at least the last five (5) years.
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES. The terms "hazardous waste," "hazardous substance,"
"disposal," "release, and "threatened release," as used in this Agreement,
shall have the same meanings as set forth in the "CERCLA," "XXXX, the
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Section 1801, et seq.,
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901, et
seq., or other applicable state or Federal laws, rules, or regulations
adopted pursuant to any of the foregoing. Except as disclosed to and
acknowledged by Lender in writing, Borrower represents and warrants that:
(a) During the period of Borrower's ownership of the properties, there has
been no use, generation, manufacture, storage, treatment, disposal, release
or threatened release of any hazardous waste or substance by any person on,
under, about or from any of the properties. (b) Borrower has no knowledge
of, or reason to believe that there has been (i) any use, generation,
manufacture, storage, treatment, disposal, release, or threatened release
of any hazardous waste or substance on, under, about or from the properties
by any prior owners or occupants of any of the properties, or (ii) any
actual or threatened litigation or claims of any kind by any person
relating to such matters. (c) Neither Borrower nor any tenant, contractor,
agent or other authorized user of any of the properties shall use,
generate, manufacture, store, treat, dispose of, or release any hazardous
waste or substance on, under, about or from any of the properties; and any
such activity shall be conducted in compliance with all applicable federal,
state, and local laws regulations, and ordinances, including without
limitation those laws, regulations and ordinances described above. Borrower
authorizes Lender and its agents to enter upon the properties to make such
inspections and tests as Lender may deem appropriate to determine
compliance of the properties with this section of the Agreement. Any
inspections or tests made by Lender shall be at Borrower's expense and for
Lender's purposes only and shall not be construed to create any
responsibility or liability on the part of Lender to Borrower or to any
other person. The representations and warranties contained herein are based
on Borrower's due diligence in investigating the properties for hazardous
waste and hazardous substances. Borrower hereby (a) releases and waives any
future claims against Lender for indemnity or contribution in the event
Borrower becomes liable for cleanup or other costs under any such laws, and
(b) agrees to indemnity and hold harmless Lender against any and all
claims, losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, and expenses which Lender
may directly or indirectly sustain or suffer resulting from a breach of
this section of the Agreement or as a consequence of any use, generation,
manufacture, storage, disposal, release or threatened release occurring
prior to Borrower's ownership or interest in the properties, whether or not
the same was or should have been known to Borrower. The provisions of this
section of the Agreement, including the obligation to indemnity, shall
survive the payment of the Indebtedness and the termination or expiration
of this Agreement and shall not be affected by Lender's acquisition of any
interest in any of the properties, whether by foreclosure or otherwise.
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
LITIGATION AND CLAIMS. No litigation, claim, investigation, administrative
proceeding or similar action (including arose for unpaid taxes) against
Borrower is pending or threatened, and no other event has occurred which
may materially adversely affect Borrower's financial condition or
properties, other than litigation, claims, or other events, if any, that
have been disclosed to and acknowledged by Lender in writing.
TAXES. To the best of Borrower's knowledge, all tax returns and reports of
Borrower that are or were required to be filed, have been filed, and all
taxes, assessments and other governmental charges have been paid in full,
except those presently being or to be contested by Borrower in good faith
in the ordinary course of business and for which adequate reserves have
been provided.
LIEN PRIORITY. Unless otherwise previously disclosed to Lender in writing,
Borrower has not entered into or granted any Security Agreements, or
permitted the filing or attachment of any Security Interests on or
affecting any of the Collateral directly or indirectly securing repayment
of Borrower's Loan and Note, that would be prior or that may in any way be
superior to Lender's Security Interests and rights in and to such
Collateral.
BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement, the Note, all Security Agreements directly
or indirectly securing repayment of Borrower's Loan and Note and all of the
Related Documents are binding upon Borrower as well as upon Borrower's
successors, representatives and assigns, and are legally enforceable in
accordance with their respective terms.
COMMERCIAL PURPOSES. Borrower intends to use the Loan proceeds solely for
business or commercial related purposes.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS. Each employee benefit plan as to which Borrower may
have any liability complies in all material respects with all applicable
requirements of law and regulations, and (i) no Reportable Event nor
Prohibited Transaction (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to
any such plan, (ii) Borrower has not withdrawn from any such plan or
initiated steps to do so, (iii) no steps have been taken to terminate any
such plan, and (iv) there are no unfunded liabilities other than those
previously disclosed to Lender in writing.
LOCATION OF BORROWER'S OFFICES AND RECORDS. Borrower's place of business,
or Borrower's Chief executive office, if Borrower has more than one place
of business, is located at 0 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx, XX 00000. Unless
Borrower has designated otherwise in writing this location is also the
office or offices where Borrower keeps its records concerning the
Collateral.
INFORMATION. All information heretofore or contemporaneously herewith
furnished by Borrower to Lender for the purposes of or in connection with
this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby is, and all
information hereafter furnished by or on behalf of Borrower to Lender will
be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date as of which
such information is dated or certified; and none of such information is or
will be incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make
such information not misleading.
SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower understands and agrees
that Lender, without independent investigation, is relying upon the above
representations and warranties in extending Loan Advances to Borrower.
Borrower further agrees that the foregoing representations and warranties
shall be continuing in nature and shall remain in full force and effect
until such time as Borrower's Indebtedness shall be paid in full, or until
this Agreement shall be terminated in the manner provided above, whichever
is the last to occur.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that, while
this Agreement is in effect, Borrower will:
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
LITIGATION. Promptly inform Lender in writing of (a) all material adverse
changes in Borrower's financial condition, and (b) all existing and all
threatened litigation, claims, investigations, administrative proceedings
or similar actions affecting Borrower or any Guarantor which could
materially affect the financial condition of Borrower or the financial
condition of any Guarantor.
FINANCIAL RECORDS. Maintain its books and records in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a consistent basis,
and permit Lender to examine and audit Borrower's books and records at all
reasonable times.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Furnish Lender with, as soon as available, but in no
event later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal
year, Borrower's balance sheet and income statement for the year ended,
compiled by a certified public accountant satisfactory to Lender. All
financial reports required to be provided under this Agreement shall be
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
applied on a consistent basis, and certified by Borrower as being true and
correct.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. Furnish such additional information and statements,
lists of assets and liabilities, agings of receivables and payables,
inventory schedules, budgets, forecasts, tax returns, and other reports
with respect to Borrower's financial condition and business operations as
Lender may request from time to time.
INSURANCE. Maintain fire and other risk insurance, public liability
insurance, and such other insurance as Lender may require with respect to
Borrower's properties and operations, in form, amounts, coverages and with
insurance companies reasonably acceptable to Lender. Borrower, upon request
of Lender, will deliver to Lender from time to time the policies or
certificates of insurance in form satisfactory to Lender, including
stipulations that coverages will not be cancelled or diminished without at
least ten (10) days' prior written notice to Lender. Each insurance policy
also shall include an endorsement providing that coverage in favor of
Lender will not be impaired in any way by any act, omission or default of
Borrower or any other person. In connection with all policies covering
assets in which Lender holds or is offered a security interest for the
Loans, Borrower will provide Lender with such loss payable or other
endorsements as Lender may require.
INSURANCE REPORTS. Furnish to Lender, upon request of Lender, reports on
each existing insurance policy showing such information as Lender may
reasonably request, including without limitation the following: (a) the
name of the insurer; (b) the risks insured; (c) the amount of the policy;
(d) the properties insured; (e) the then current property values on the
basis of which insurance has been obtained, and the manner of determining
those values; and (f) the expiration date of the policy. In addition, upon
request of Lender (however not more often than annually), Borrower will
have an independent appraiser satisfactory to Lender determine, as
applicable, the actual cash value or replacement cost of any Collateral.
The cost of such appraisal shall be paid by Borrower.
OTHER AGREEMENTS. Comply with all terms and conditions of all other
agreements, whether now or hereafter existing, between Borrower and any
other party and notify Lender immediately in writing of any default in
connection with any other such agreements.
LOAN PROCEEDS. Use all Loan proceeds solely for Borrower's business
operations, unless specifically consented to the contrary by Lender in
writing.
TAXES, CHARGES AND LIENS. Pay and discharge when due all of its
indebtedness and obligations, including without limitation all assessments,
taxes, governmental charges, levies and liens, of every kind and nature,
imposed upon Borrower or its properties, income, or profits, prior to the
date on which penalties would attach, and all lawful claims that, if
unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon any of Borrower's properties,
income, or profits. Provided however, Borrower will not be required to pay
and discharge any such assessment, tax, charge, xxxx, xxxx or claim so long
as (a) the legality of the same shall be contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings, and (b) Borrower shall have established on its
books adequate reserves with respect to such contested assessment, tax,
charge, levy, lien, or claim in accordance with generally accepted
accounting practices. Borrower, upon demand of Lender, will furnish to
Lender
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
evidence of payment of the assessments, taxes, charges, levies, liens and
claims and will authorize the appropriate governmental official to deliver
to Lender at any time a written statement of any assessments, taxes,
charges, levies, liens and claims against Borrower's properties, income, or
profits.
PERFORMANCE. Perform and comply with all terms, conditions, and provisions
set forth in this Agreement and in the Related Documents in a timely
manner, and promptly notify Lender if Borrower learns of the occurrence of
any event which constitutes an Event of Default under this Agreement or
under any of the Related Documents.
OPERATIONS. Maintain executive and management personnel with substantially
the same qualifications and experience as the present executive and
management personnel; provide written notice to Lender of any change in
executive and management personnel; conduct its business affairs in a
reasonable and prudent manner and in compliance with all applicable
federal, state and municipal laws, ordinances, rules and regulations
respecting its properties, charters, businesses and operations, including
without limitation, compliance with the Americans With Disabilities Act and
with all minimum funding standards and other requirements of ERISA and
other laws applicable to Borrower's employee benefit plans.
INSPECTION. Permit employees or agents of Lender at any reasonable time to
inspect any and all Collateral for the Loan or Loans and Borrower's other
properties and to examine or audit Borrower's books, accounts, and records
and to make copies and memoranda of Borrower's books, accounts, and
records. If Borrower now or at any time hereafter maintains any records
(including without limitation computer generated records and computer
software programs for the generation of such records) in the possession of
a third party, Borrower, upon request of Lender, shall notify such party to
permit Lender free access to such records at all reasonable times and to
provide Lender with copies of any records it may request, all at Borrower's
expense.
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE. Unless waived in writing by Lender, provide Lender
at least annually and at the time of each disbursement of Loan proceeds
with a certificate executed by Borrower's chief financial officer, or other
officer or person acceptable to Lender, certifying that the representations
and warranties set forth in this Agreement are true and correct as of the
date of the certificate and further certifying that, as of the date of the
certificate, no Event of Default exists under this Agreement.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AND REPORTS. Borrower shall comply in all respects
with all environmental protection federal, state and local laws, statutes,
regulations and ordinances; not cause or permit to exist, as a result of an
intentional or unintentional action or omission on its part or on the part
of any third party, on property owned and/or occupied by Borrower, any
environmental activity where damage may result to the environment, unless
such environmental activity is pursuant to and in compliance with the
conditions of a permit issued by the appropriate federal, state or local
governmental authorities; shall furnish to Lender promptly and in any event
within thirty (30) days after receipt thereof a copy of any notice,
summons, lien, citation, directive, letter or other communication from any
governmental agency or instrumentality concerning any intentional or
unintentional action or omission on Borrower's part in connection with any
environmental activity whether or not there is damage to the environment
and/or other natural resources.
ADDITIONAL ASSURANCES. Make, execute and deliver to Lender such promissory
notes, mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements, financing
statements, instruments, documents and other agreements as Lender or its
attorneys may reasonably request to evidence and secure the Loans and to
perfect all Security Interests.
RECOVERY OF ADDITIONAL COSTS. If the imposition of or any change in any law,
rule, regulation or guideline, or the interpretation or application of any
thereof by any court or administrative or governmental authority (including any
request or policy not having the force of law) shall impose, modify or make
applicable any taxes (except U.S. federal, state or local income or franchise
taxes imposed on Lender), reserve requirements, capital adequacy requirements or
other obligations which would (a) increase the cost to Lender for extending or
maintaining the credit facilities to which this Agreement relates, (b) reduce
the amounts payable to Lender under this Agreement or the Related Documents, or
(c) reduce the rate of return on Lender's capital as a consequence of Lender's
obligations with respect to the credit facilities to which this Agreement
relates, then Borrower agrees to pay Lender such additional amounts as will
compensate Lender therefor, within five (5) days after Lender's written
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BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
demand for such payment, which demand shall be accompanied by an explanation of
such imposition or charge and a calculation in reasonable detail of the
additional amounts payable by Borrower, which explanation and calculations shall
be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that while this
Agreement is in effect, Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of
Lender:
INDEBTEDNESS AND LIENS. (a) Except for trade debt incurred in the normal
course of business and indebtedness to Lender contemplated by this
Agreement, create, incur or assume indebtedness for borrowed money,
including capital leases, (b) except as allowed as a Permitted Lien, sell,
transfer, mortgage, assign, pledge, lease, grant a security interest in, or
encumber any of Borrower's assets, or (c) sell with recourse any of
Borrower's accounts, except to Lender.
CONTINUITY OF OPERATIONS. (a) Engage in any business activities
substantially different than those in which Borrower is presently engaged,
(b) cease operations, liquidate, merge, transfer, acquire or consolidate
with any other entity, change ownership, change its name, dissolve or
transfer or sell Collateral out of the ordinary course of business, (c) pay
any dividends on Borrower's stock (other than dividends payable in its
stock), provided, however that notwithstanding the foregoing, but only so
long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result
from the payment of dividends, if Borrower is a "Subchapter S Corporation"
(as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), Borrower may
pay cash dividends on its stock to its shareholders from time to time in
amounts necessary to enable the shareholders to pay income taxes and make
estimated income tax payments to satisfy their liabilities under federal
and state law which arise solely from their status as Shareholders of a
Subchapter S Corporation because of their ownership of shares of stock of
Borrower, or (d) purchase or retire any of Borrower's outstanding shares or
alter or amend Borrower's capital structure.
LOANS, ACQUISITIONS AND GUARANTIES. (a) Loan, invest in or advance money or
assets, (b) purchase, create or acquire any interest in any other
enterprise or entity, or (c) incur any obligation as surety or guarantor
other than in the ordinary course of business.
CESSATION OF ADVANCES. If Lender has made any commitment to make any Loan to
Borrower, whether under this Agreement or under any other agreement, Lender
shall have no obligation to make Loan Advances or to disburse Loan proceeds if:
(a) Borrower or any Guarantor is in default under the terms of this Agreement or
any of the Related Documents or any other agreement that Borrower or any
Guarantor has with Lender, (b) Borrower or any Guarantor becomes insolvent,
files a petition in bankruptcy or similar proceedings, or is adjudged a
bankrupt; (c) there occurs a material adverse change in Borrower's financial
condition, in the financial condition of any Guarantor, or in the value of any
Collateral securing any Loan; (d) any Guarantor seeks, claims or otherwise
attempts to limit, modify or revoke such Guarantor's guaranty of the Loan or any
other loan with Lender; or (e) Lender in good xxxxx xxxxx itself insecure, even
though no Event of Default shall have occurred.
ADDITIONAL TERMS. Borrower authorizes Lender to release and disclose to its
affiliates, subsidiaries, servicing agents and contractors, copies of originals
of any and all financial records, including, without limitation, statements,
notices, financial and operating reports, balance sheets, financial statements,
consultants' reports and any and all other documents and information relating to
Borrower, now or hereafter provided to or generated by or for the benefit of
Lender in connection with any loan transaction now or hereafter existing.
LOAN PROCEEDS. Use all Loan proceeds solely for Borrower's business operations,
including, but not limited to, the acquisition of Letters of Credit for the
account of Borrower, unless specifically consented to the contrary by Lender in
writing. At no time may the total of Loans and Letters of Credit exceed the
amount of this facility and Borrower acknowledges that Letters of Credit shall
be issued at the sole discretion of the Bank.
RIGHT OF SETOFF. BORROWER GRANTS TO LENDER A CONTRACTUAL POSSESSORY SECURITY
INTEREST IN, AND HEREBY ASSIGNS, CONVEYS, DELIVERS, PLEDGES, AND TRANSFERS TO
LENDER ALL BORROWER'S RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST IN AND TO, BORROWER'S ACCOUNTS
WITH LENDER (WHETHER CHECKING, SAVINGS, OR SOME OTHER ACCOUNT), INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION ALL ACCOUNTS HELD JOINTLY WITH SOMEONE ELSE AND ALL ACCOUNTS
BORROWER MAY OPEN IN THE FUTURE, EXCLUDING HOWEVER ALL XXX AND XXXXX ACCOUNTS,
AND ALL TRUST ACCOUNTS FOR WHICH THE GRANT OF A SECURITY
PAGE 9
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
INTEREST WOULD BE PROHIBITED BY LAW. BORROWER AUTHORIZES LENDER, TO THE EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TO CHARGE OR SETOFF ALL SUMS OWING ON THE
INDEBTEDNESS AGAINST ANY AND ALL SUCH ACCOUNTS.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default
under this Agreement:
DEFAULT ON INDEBTEDNESS. Failure of Borrower to make any payment when due
on the Loans.
OTHER DEFAULTS. Failure of Borrower or any Grantor to comply with or to
perform when due any other term, obligation, covenant or condition
contained in this Agreement or in any of the Related Documents, or failure
of Borrower to comply with or to perform any other term, obligation,
covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between Lender and
Borrower.
DEFAULT IN FAVOR OF THIRD PARTIES. Should Borrower or any Grantor default
under any loan, extension of credit, security agreement, purchase or sales
agreement, or any other agreement, in favor of any other creditor or person
that may materially affect any of Borrower's property or Borrower's or any
Grantor's ability to repay the Loans or perform their respective
obligations under this Agreement or any of the Related Documents.
FALSE STATEMENTS. Any warranty, representation or statement made or
furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower or any Grantor under this
Agreement or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any material
respect at the time made or furnished, or becomes false or misleading at
any time thereafter.
DEFECTIVE COLLATERALIZATION. This Agreement or any of the Related Documents
ceases to be in full force and effect (including failure of any Security
Agreement to create a valid and perfected Security Interest) at any time
and for any reason.
INSOLVENCY. The dissolution or termination of Borrower's existence as a
going business, the insolvency of Borrower, the appointment of a receiver
for any part of Borrower's property, any assignment for the benefit of
creditors, any trust mortgage or any other type of creditor workout, or the
commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by
or against Borrower.
CREDITOR OR FORFEITURE PROCEEDINGS. Commencement of foreclosure or
forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help,
repossession or any other method, by any creditor of Borrower, any creditor
of any Grantor against any collateral securing the Indebtedness, or by any
governmental agency. This includes a garnishment, attachment, or levy on or
of any of Borrower's deposit accounts with Lender. However, this Event of
Default shall not apply if there is a good faith dispute by Borrower or
Grantor, as the case may be, as to the validity or reasonableness of the
claim which is the basis of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding, and if
Borrower or Grantor gives Lender written notice of the creditor or
forfeiture proceeding and furnishes reserves or a surety bond for the
creditor or forfeiture proceeding satisfactory to Lender.
EVENTS AFFECTING GUARANTOR. Any of the preceding events occurs with respect
to any Guarantor of any of the Indebtedness or any Guarantor dies or
becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or liability
under, any Guaranty of the Indebtedness. Lender, at its option, may, but
shall not be required to, permit the Guarantor's estate to assume
unconditionally the obligations arising under the guaranty in a manner
satisfactory to Lender, and, in doing so, cure the Event of Default.
EVENTS AFFECTING CO-BORROWERS. Any of the preceding events occurs with
respect to any co-borrower of any of the Indebtedness or any co-borrower
dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or
liability under, any of the Indebtedness. Lender, at its option, may, but
shall not be required to, permit the co-borrower's estate to assume
unconditionally the obligations on the Indebtedness in a manner
satisfactory to Lender, and, in doing so, cure the Event of Default.
CHANGE IN OWNERSHIP. Any change in ownership of twenty-five percent (25%)
or more of the common stock of Borrower.
PAGE 10
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
ADVERSE CHANGE. A material adverse change occurs in Borrower's financial
condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or performance of the
Indebtedness is impaired.
INSECURITY. Lender, in good faith, deems itself insecure.
RIGHT TO CURE. If any default, other than a Default on Indebtedness, is
curable and if Borrower or Grantor, as the case may be, has not been given
a notice of a similar default within the preceding twelve (12) months, it
may be cured (and no Event of Default will have occurred) if Borrower or
Grantor, as the case may be, after receiving written notice from Lender
demanding cure of such default: (a) cures the default within fifteen (15)
days; or (b) if the cure requires more than fifteen (15) days, immediately
initiates steps which Lender deems in Lender's sole discretion to be
sufficient to cure the default and thereafter continues and completes all
reasonable and necessary steps sufficient to produce compliance as soon as
reasonably practical.
EFFECT OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT. If any Event of Default shall occur, except where
otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Related Documents, all commitments
and obligations of Lender under this Agreement or the Related Documents or any
other agreement immediately will terminate (including any obligation to make
Loan Advances or disbursements), and, at Lender's option, all Indebtedness
immediately will become due and payable, all without notice of any kind to
Borrower, except that in the case of an Event of Default of the type described
in the "Insolvency" subsection above, such acceleration shall be automatic and
not optional. In addition, Lender shall have all the rights and remedies
provided in the Related Documents or available at law, in equity, or otherwise.
Except as may be prohibited by applicable law, all of Lender's rights and
remedies shall be cumulative and may be exercised singularly or concurrently.
Election by Lender to pursue any remedy shall not exclude pursuit of any other
remedy, and an election to make expenditures or to take action to perform an
obligation of Borrower or of any Grantor shall not affect Lenders right to
declare a default and to exercise its rights and remedies.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of
this Agreement:
AMENDMENTS. This Agreement, together with any Related Documents,
constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to the
matters set forth in this Agreement. No alteration of or amendment to this
Agreement shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the
party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or
amendment.
APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT HAS BEEN DELIVERED TO LENDER AND ACCEPTED BY
LENDER IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS. IF THERE IS A LAWSUIT,
BORROWER AGREES UPON LENDER'S REQUEST TO SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE
COURTS OF SUFFOLK COUNTY, THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS. LENDER AND
BORROWER HEREBY WAIVE THE RIGHT TO ANY JURY TRIAL IN ANY ACTION,
PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY EITHER LENDER OR BORROWER AGAINST
THE OTHER. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS.
CAPTION HEADINGS. Caption headings in this Agreement are for convenience
purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions
of this Agreement.
CONSENT TO LOAN PARTICIPATION. Borrower agrees and consents to Lender's
sale or transfer, whether now or later, of one or more participation
interests in the Loans to one or more purchasers, whether related or
unrelated to Lender. Lender may provide, without any limitation whatsoever,
to any one or more purchasers, or potential purchasers, any information or
knowledge Lender may have about Borrower or about any other matter relating
to the Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any rights to privacy it may have
with respect to such matters. Borrower additionally waives any and all
notices of sale of participation interests, as well as all notices of any
repurchase of such participation interests. Borrower also agrees that the
purchasers of any such participation interests will be considered as the
absolute owners of such interests in the Loans and win have all the rights
granted under the participation agreement or agreements governing the sale
of such participation Interests. Borrower further waives all rights of
offset or counterclaim that it may have now or later against Lender or
against any purchaser of such a participation interest and unconditionally
agrees that either Lender or such purchaser may enforce Borrower's
obligation under the Loans irrespective of the failure or insolvency of any
holder of any interest in the Loans. Borrower further
PAGE 11
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
agrees that the purchaser of any such participation interests may enforce
its interests irrespective of any personal claims or defenses that Borrower
may have against Lender.
COSTS AND EXPENSES. Borrower agrees to pay upon demand all of Lender's
expenses, including without limitation attorneys' fees, incurred in
connection with the preparation, execution, enforcement, modification and
collection of this Agreement or in connection with the Loans made pursuant
to this Agreement. Lender may pay someone else to help collect the Loans
and to enforce this Agreement, and Borrower will pay that amount. This
includes, subject to any limits under applicable law, Lender's attorneys'
fees and Lender's legal expenses, whether or not there is a lawsuit,
including attorneys' fees for bankruptcy proceedings (including efforts to
modify or vacate any automatic stay or injunction), appeals, and any
anticipated postjudgment collection services. Borrower also win pay any
court costs, in addition to all other sums provided by law.
NOTICES. All notices required to be given under this Agreement shall be
given in writing, may be sent by telefacsimilie, and shall be effective
when actually delivered or when deposited with a nationally recognized
overnight courier or deposited in the United States mail, first class,
postage prepaid, addressed to the party to whom the notice is to be given
at the address shown above. Any party may change its address for notices
under this Agreement by giving formal written notice to the other parties,
specifying that the purpose of the notice is to change the party's address.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, if there is more than one
Borrower, notice to any Borrower will constitute notice to all Borrowers.
For notice purposes, Borrower will keep lender informed at all times of
Borrower's current address(es).
SEVERABILITY. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of
this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable as to any person or
circumstance, such finding shall not render that provision invalid or
unenforceable as to any other persons or circumstances. If feasible, any
such offending provision shall be deemed to be modified to be within the
limits of enforceability or validity; however, if the offending provision
cannot be so modified, it shall be stricken and all other provisions of
this Agreement in all other respects shall remain valid and enforceable.
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. All covenants and agreements contained by or on
behalf of Borrower shall bind its successors and assigns and shall inure to
the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns. Borrower shall not,
however, have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement or any
interest therein, without the prior written consent of tender.
SURVIVAL. All warranties, representations, and covenants made by Borrower
in this Agreement or in any certificate or other instrument delivered by
Borrower to Lender under this Agreement shall be considered to have been
relied upon by Lender and will survive the making of the Loan and delivery
to Lender of the Related Documents, regardless of any investigation made by
Lender or on Lender's behalf.
WAIVER. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this
Agreement unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by Lender. No
delay or omission on the part of Lender in exercising any right shall
operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by Lender of
a provision of this Agreement shall not prejudice or constitute a waiver of
Lender's right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that provision or
any other provision of this Agreement. No prior waiver by Lender, nor any
course of dealing between Lender and Borrower, or between Lender and any
Grantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of Lender's rights or of any
obligations of Borrower or of any Grantor as to any future transactions.
Whenever the consent of Lender is required under this Agreement, the
granting of such consent by Lender in any instance shall not constitute
continuing consent in subsequent instances where such consent is required,
and in all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the sole
discretion of Lender.
PAGE 12
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(CONTINUED)
EACH BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS BUSINESS LOAN
AGREEMENT, AND EACH BORROWER AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS AGREEMENT IS DATED AS OF
FEBRUARY 15, 1997. THIS AGREEMENT IS EXECUTED UNDER SEAL.
BORROWER:
VISION-SCIENCES, INC.
BY: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxxxx
--------------------------------------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX, EXECUTIVE VP AND COO
MACHIDA, INC., CO-BORROWER
BY: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxxxx
--------------------------------------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX, EXECUTIVE VP AND COO
LENDER:
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON
BY:
--------------------------------------------------
AUTHORIZED OFFICER
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
===============================================================================
BORROWER: VISION - SCIENCES, INC.; ET. AL. LENDER: THE FIRST NATIONAL
0 XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XX XXXXXX
XXXXXX, XX 00000 000 XXXXXXX XXXXXX
XXXXXX, XX 00000
GRANTOR: VISION - SCIENCES, INC.
===============================================================================
THIS COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO AMONG VISION -
SCIENCES, INC. AND MACHIDA, INC. (REFERRED TO BELOW INDIVIDUALLY AND
COLLECTIVELY AS "BORROWER"); AND VISION - SCIENCES, INC. (REFERRED TO BELOW AS
"GRANTOR"); AND THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON (REFERRED TO BELOW AS
"LENDER").
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST. FOR VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, GRANTOR GRANTS TO LENDER
A SECURITY INTEREST IN THE COLLATERAL TO SECURE THE INDEBTEDNESS AND AGREES THAT
LENDER SHALL HAVE THE RIGHTS STATED IN THIS AGREEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE
COLLATERAL, IN ADDITION TO ALL OTHER RIGHTS WHICH LENDER MAY HAVE BY LAW.
DEFINITIONS. The following words shall have the following meanings when used in
this Agreement:
AGREEMENT. The word "Agreement" means this Commercial Pledge and Security
Agreement together with all exhibits and schedules attached to this
Commercial Pledge and Security Agreement from time to time, if any, as
amended from time to time.
BORROWER. The word "Borrower" means each and every person or entity signing
the Note, including without limitation Vision - Sciences, Inc, and Machida,
Inc.
COLLATERAL. The word "Collateral" means the following specifically
described property, which Grantor has delivered or agrees to deliver (or
cause to be delivered or appropriate book-entries made) immediately to
Lender, together with all Income and Proceeds as described below:
ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST OF THE GRANTOR IN SHARES OF THE
1784 INSTITUTIONAL US TREASURY MONEY MARKET FUND ACCOUNT #: 000000000,
CUSIP #: 907-2155, INCLUDING ANY ACCOUNT IN WHICH SHARES ARE HELD,
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, WHEREVER LOCATED, WHETHER NOW OWNED OR
HEREAFTER ACQUIRED OR ARISING AND ALL PROCEEDS THEREOF
In addition, the word "Collateral" includes all property of Grantor, in the
possession of Lender (or in the possession of a third party subject to the
control of Lender), whether
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 2
(Continued)
===============================================================================
now or hereafter existing and whether tangible or intangible in character,
including without limitation each of the following:
(A) ALL PROPERTY TO WHICH LENDER ACQUIRES TITLE OR DOCUMENTS OF TITLE.
(B) ALL PROPERTY ASSIGNED TO LENDER.
(C) ALL PROMISSORY NOTES, BILLS OF EXCHANGE, STOCK CERTIFICATES,
BONDS, SAVINGS PASSBOOKS, TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT, INSURANCE
POLICIES, AND ALL OTHER INSTRUMENTS AND EVIDENCES OF AN OBLIGATION.
(D) ALL RECORDS RELATING TO ANY OF THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED IN THIS
COLLATERAL SECTION, WHETHER IN THE FORM OF A WRITING, MICROFILM,
MICROFICHE, OR ELECTRONIC MEDIA.
EVENT OF DEFAULT. The words "Event of Default" mean and include without
limitation any of the Events of Default set forth below in the section
titled "Events of Default."
GRANTOR. The word "Grantor" means Vision - Sciences, Inc. Any Grantor who
signs this Agreement, but does not sign the Note, is signing this Agreement
only to grant a security interest in Grantor's interest in the Collateral
to Lender and is not personally liable under the Note except as otherwise
provided by contract or law (e.g., personal liability under a guaranty or
as a surety).
GUARANTOR. The word "Guarantor" means and includes without limitation each
and all of the guarantors, sureties, and accommodation parties in
connection with the Indebtedness.
INCOME AND PROCEEDS. The words "Income and Proceeds" mean all present and
future income, proceeds, earnings, increases, and substitutions from or for
the Collateral of every kind and nature, including without limitation all
payments, interest, profits, distributions, benefits, rights, options,
warrants, dividends, stock dividends, stock splits, stock rights,
regulatory dividends, distributions, subscriptions, monies, claims for
money due and to become due, proceeds of any insurance on the Collateral,
shares of stock of different par value or no par value issued in
substitution or exchange for shares included in the Collateral, whether
voluntary or involuntary, by agreement or by operation of law, and all
other property Grantor is entitled to receive on account of such
Collateral, including accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and
general intangibles.
INDEBTEDNESS. The word "Indebtedness" means the indebtedness evidenced by
the Note, including all principal and interest, together with all other
indebtedness and costs and expenses for which Borrower or Grantor is
responsible under this Agreement or under any of the Related Documents. In
addition, the word "Indebtedness" includes all other obligations, debts and
liabilities, plus interest thereon, of Borrower, or any one or more of
them, to Lender, as well as all claims by Lender against Borrower, or any
one or more of them, whether existing now or later; whether they are
voluntary or involuntary, due or not
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 3
(Continued)
===============================================================================
due, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, liquidated or
unliquidated; whether Borrower may be liable individually or jointly with
others; whether Borrower may be obligated as guarantor, surety,
accommodation party or otherwise; whether recovery upon such indebtedness
maybe or hereafter may become barred by any statute of limitations; and
whether such indebtedness may be or hereafter may become otherwise
unenforceable.
LENDER. The word "Lender" means THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON, its
successors and assigns.
NOTE. The word "Note" means the note or credit agreement dated
_____________, in the principal amount of $250,000.00 from Borrower to
Lender, together with all renewals of, extensions of, modifications of,
refinancings of, consolidations of and substitutions for the note or credit
agreement.
OBLIGOR. The word "Obligor" means and includes without limitation any and
all persons or entities obligated to pay money or to perform some other act
under the Collateral.
RELATED DOCUMENTS. The words "Related Documents" mean and include without
limitation all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan agreements,
environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements, mortgages, deeds
of trust, and all other instruments, agreements and documents, whether now
or hereafter existing, executed in connection with the Indebtedness.
BORROWER'S WAIVERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES. Except as otherwise required under this
Agreement or by applicable law, (a) Borrower agrees that Lender need not tell
Borrower about any action or inaction Lender takes in connection with this
Agreement; (b) Borrower assumes the responsibility for being and keeping
informed about the Collateral; and (c) Borrower waives any defenses that may
arise because of any action or inaction of Lender, including without limitation
any failure of Lender to realize upon the Collateral or any delay by Lender in
realizing upon the Collateral; and Borrower agrees to remain liable under the
Note no matter what action Lender takes or fails to take under this Agreement.
GRANTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Grantor warrants that: (a) this
Agreement is executed at Borrower's request and not at the request of Lender;
(b) Grantor has the full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and to pledge the Collateral to Lender; (c) Grantor has established adequate
means of obtaining from Borrower on a continuing basis information about
Borrower's financial condition; and (d) Lender has made no representation to
Grantor about Borrower or Borrower's creditworthiness.
GRANTOR'S WAIVERS. Grantor waives all requirements of presentment, protest,
demand, and notice of dishonor or non-payment to Grantor, Borrower, or any other
party to the Indebtedness or the Collateral. Lender may do any of the following
with respect to any obligation of any Borrower, without first obtaining the
consent of Grantor: (a) grant any
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 4
(Continued)
===============================================================================
extension of time for any payment, (b) grant any renewal, (c) permit any
modification of payment terms or other terms, or (d) exchange or release any
Collateral or other security. No such act or failure to act shall affect
Lender's rights against Grantor or the Collateral.
If now or hereafter (a) Borrower shall be or become insolvent, and (b) the
Indebtedness shall not at all times until paid be fully secured by collateral
pledged by Borrower, Grantor hereby forever waives and relinquishes in favor of
Lender and Borrower, and their respective successors, any claim or right to
payment Grantor may now have or hereafter have or acquire against Borrower, by
subrogation or otherwise, so that at no time shall Grantor be or become a
"creditor" of Borrower within the meaning of 11 U.S.C. section 547(b), or any
successor provision of the Federal bankruptcy laws.
RIGHT OF SETOFF. GRANTOR HEREBY GRANTS LENDER A CONTRACTUAL POSSESSORY SECURITY
INTEREST IN AND HEREBY ASSIGNS, CONVEYS, DELIVERS, PLEDGES, AND TRANSFERS ALL OF
GRANTOR'S RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST IN AND TO GRANTOR'S ACCOUNTS WITH LENDER
(WHETHER CHECKING, SAVINGS, OR SOME OTHER ACCOUNT), INCLUDING ALL ACCOUNTS HELD
JOINTLY WITH SOMEONE ELSE AND ALL ACCOUNTS GRANTOR MAY OPEN IN THE FUTURE,
EXCLUDING, HOWEVER, ALL XXX AND XXXXX ACCOUNTS, AND ALL TRUST ACCOUNTS FOR WHICH
THE GRANT OF A SECURITY INTEREST WOULD BE PROHIBITED BY LAW. GRANTOR AUTHORIZES
LENDER, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TO CHARGE OR SETOFF ALL
INDEBTEDNESS AGAINST ANY AND ALL SUCH ACCOUNTS.
GRANTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE COLLATERAL. Grantor
represents and warrants to Lender that:
OWNERSHIP. Grantor is the lawful owner of the Collateral free and clear of
all security interests, liens, encumbrances, registered pledges, adverse
claims, and any other claims of others except as disclosed to and accepted
by Lender in writing prior to execution of this Agreement.
RIGHT TO PLEDGE. Grantor has the full right, power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and to pledge the Collateral.
BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement is binding upon Grantor, as well as
Grantor's heirs, successors, representatives and assigns, and is legally
enforceable in accordance with its terms.
NO FURTHER ASSIGNMENT. Grantor has not, and will not, sell, assign,
transfer, encumber or otherwise dispose of any of Grantor's rights in the
Collateral except as provided in this Agreement.
NO DEFAULTS. There are no defaults existing under the Collateral, and there
are no offsets or counterclaims to the same. Grantor will strictly and
promptly perform each of the terms, conditions, covenants and agreements
contained in the Collateral which are to be performed by Grantor, if any.
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 5
(Continued)
===============================================================================
NO VIOLATION. The execution and delivery of this Agreement will not violate
any law or agreement governing Grantor or to which Grantor is a party, and
its articles or agreements relating to entity incorporation, organization
or existence do not prohibit any term or condition of this Agreement.
LENDER'S RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT TO COLLATERAL. Lender may hold the
Collateral unfit all the Indebtedness has been paid and satisfied and thereafter
may deliver the Collateral to any Grantor. Lender shall have the following
rights in addition to all other rights it may have by law:
MAINTENANCE AND PROTECTION OF COLLATERAL. Lender may, but shall not be
obligated to, take such steps as it deems necessary or desirable to
protect, maintain, insure, control, receive, or manage the Collateral,
including payment of any liens or claims against the Collateral. Lender may
charge any cost incurred in so doing to Grantor.
INCOME AND PROCEEDS FROM THE COLLATERAL. Lender may receive all Income and
Proceeds and add it to the Collateral. Grantor agrees to deliver to Lender
immediately upon receipt, in the exact form received and without
commingling with other property, all Income and Proceeds from the
Collateral which may be received by, paid, or delivered to Grantor or for
Grantor's account, whether as an addition to, in discharge of, in
substitution of, or in exchange for any of the Collateral.
APPLICATION OF CASH. At Lender's option, Lender may apply any cash, whether
included in the Collateral or received as Income and Proceeds or through
liquidation, sale, retirement, split up, dividend, distribution, or other
disposition of the Collateral, to the satisfaction of the Indebtedness or
such portion thereof as Lender shall choose, whether or not matured.
TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHERS. Lender may (a) extend time for payment or other
performance, (b) grant a renewal or change in terms or conditions, or (c)
compromise, compound or release any obligation, with any one or more
Obligors, endorsers, or Guarantors of the Indebtedness as Lender deems
advisable, without obtaining the prior written consent of Grantor, and no
such act or failure to act shall affect Lender's rights against Grantor or
the Collateral.
ALL COLLATERAL SECURES INDEBTEDNESS. All Collateral shall be security for
the Indebtedness, whether the Collateral is located at one or more offices
or branches of Lender and whether or not the office or branch where the
Indebtedness is created is aware of or relies upon the Collateral.
COLLECTION OF COLLATERAL. Lender, at Lender's option may, but need not,
collect directly from the Obligors on any of the Collateral all Income and
Proceeds or other sums of money and other property due and to become due
under the Collateral, and Grantor authorizes and directs the Obligors, if
Lender exercises such option, to pay and deliver to
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 6
(Continued)
===============================================================================
Lender all Income and Proceeds and other sums of money and other property
payable by the terms of the Collateral and to accept Lender's receipt for
the payments.
POWER OF ATTORNEY. Grantor irrevocably appoints Lender as Grantor's
attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, (a) to demand, collect,
receive, receipt for, xxx and recover all Income and Proceeds and other
sums of money and other property which may now or hereafter become due,
owing or payable from the Obligors in accordance with the terms of the
Collateral; (b) to execute, sign and endorse any and all instruments,
receipts, checks, drafts and warrants issued in payment for the Collateral;
(c) to settle or compromise any and all claims arising under the
Collateral, and in the place and stead of Grantor, execute and deliver
Grantor's release and acquittance for Grantor; (d) to file any claim or
claims or to take any action or institute or take part in any proceedings,
either in Lender's own name or in the name of Grantor, or otherwise, which
in the discretion of Lender may seem to be necessary or advisable and (e)
to execute in Grantor's name and to deliver to the Obligors on Grantor's
behalf, at the time and in the manner specified by the Collateral, any
necessary instruments or documents.
PERFECTION OF SECURITY INTEREST. Upon request of Lender, Grantor will
deliver to Lender any and all of the documents evidencing or constituting
the Collateral. When applicable law provides more than one method of
perfection of Lender's security interest, Lender may choose the method(s)
to be used. Upon request of Lender, Grantor will sign and deliver any
writings necessary to perfect Lender's security interest. If the Collateral
consists of securities for which no certificate has been issued, Grantor
agrees, at Lender's option, either to request issuance of an appropriate
certificate or to execute appropriate instructions on Lender's forms
instructing the issuer, transfer agent, mutual fund company, or broker, as
the case may be, to record on its books or records, by book-entry, initial
transaction statement, registered pledge, or otherwise, Lenders security
interest in the Collateral. Grantor hereby appoints Lender as Grantor's
irrevocable attorney-in-fact for the purpose of executing any documents
necessary to perfect or to continue the security interest granted in this
Agreement. THIS IS A CONTINUING SECURITY AGREEMENT AND WILL CONTINUE IN
EFFECT EVEN THOUGH ALL OR ANY PART OF THE INDEBTEDNESS IS PAID IN FULL AND
EVEN THOUGH FOR A PERIOD OF TIME BORROWER MAY NOT BE INDEBTED TO LENDER.
EXPENDITURES BY LENDER. If not discharged or paid when due, Lender may (but
shall not be obligated to) discharge or pay any amounts required to be
discharged or paid by Grantor under this Agreement, including without limitation
all taxes, liens, security interests, encumbrances, and other claims, at any
time levied or placed on the Collateral. Lender also may (but shall not be
obligated to) pay all costs for insuring, maintaining and preserving the
Collateral. All such expenditures incurred or paid by Lender for such purposes
will then bear interest at the rate charged under the Note from the date
incurred or paid by Lender to the date of repayment by Grantor. All such
expenses shall become a part of the indebtedness and, at Lender's option, will
(a) be payable on demand, (b) be added to the balance of the Note and be
apportioned among and be payable with any installment payments to become due
during either (i) the term of any applicable insurance policy or (ii) the
remaining term of the Note, or (c) be
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 7
(Continued)
===============================================================================
treated as a balloon payment which will be due and payable at the Note's
maturity. This Agreement also will secure payment of these amounts. Such right
shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies to which Lender may be
entitled upon the occurrence of an Event of Default.
LIMITATIONS ON OBLIGATIONS OF LENDER. Lender shall use ordinary reasonable care
in the physical preservation and custody of the Collateral in Lender's
possession, but shall have no other obligation to protect the Collateral or its
value. In particular, but without limitation, Lender shall have no
responsibility for (a) any depreciation in value of the Collateral or for the
collection or protection of any Income and Proceeds from the Collateral, (b)
preservation of rights against parties to the Collateral or against third
persons, (c) ascertaining any maturities, calls, conversions, exchanges, offers,
tenders, or similar matters relating to any of the Collateral, or (d) informing
Grantor about any of the above, whether or not Lender has or is deemed to have
knowledge of such matters. Except as provided above, Lender shall have no
liability for depreciation or deterioration of the Collateral.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default
under this Agreement:
DEFAULT ON INDEBTEDNESS. Failure of Borrower to make any payment when due
on the Indebtedness.
OTHER DEFAULTS. Failure of Borrower or Grantor to comply with or to perform
any other term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in this
Agreement or in any of the Related Documents or failure of Borrower to
comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition
contained in any other agreement between Lender and Borrower.
DEFAULT IN FAVOR OF THIRD PARTIES. Should Borrower or any Grantor default
under any loan, extension of credit, security agreement, purchase or sales
agreement, or any other agreement, in favor of any other creditor or person
that may materially affect any of Borrower's property or Borrower's or any
Grantor's ability to repay the Loans or perform their respective
obligations under this Agreement or any of the Related Documents.
FALSE STATEMENTS. Any warranty, representation or statement made or
furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower or Grantor under this
Agreement, the Note or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any
material respect, either now or at the time made or furnished.
DEFECTIVE COLLATERALIZATION. This Agreement or any of the Related Documents
ceases to be in full force and effect (including failure of any collateral
documents to create a valid and perfected security interest or lien) at any
time and for any reason.
INSOLVENCY. The dissolution or termination of Borrower or Grantor's
existence as a going business, the insolvency of Borrower or Grantor, the
appointment of a receiver for any
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 8
(Continued)
===============================================================================
part of Borrower or Grantor's property, any assignment for the benefit of
creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any
proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against Borrower
or Grantor.
CREDITOR OR FORFEITURE PROCEEDINGS. Commencement of foreclosure or
forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help,
repossession or any other method, by any creditor of Borrower or Grantor or
by any governmental agency against the Collateral or any other collateral
securing the Indebtedness. This includes a garnishment of any of Borrower
or Grantor's deposit accounts with Lender. However, this Event of Default
shall not apply if there is a good faith dispute by Borrower or Grantor as
to the validity or reasonableness of the claim which is the basis of the
creditor or forfeiture proceeding and if Borrower or Grantor gives Lender
written notice of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and deposits with
Lender monies or a surety bond for the creditor or forfeiture proceeding,
in an amount determined by Lender, in its sole discretion, as being an
adequate reserve or bond for the dispute.
EVENTS AFFECTING GUARANTOR. Any of the preceding events occurs with respect
to any Guarantor of any of the Indebtedness or such Guarantor dies or
becomes incompetent. Lender, at its option, may, but shall not be required
to, permit the Guarantor's estate to assume unconditionally the obligations
arising under the guaranty in a manner satisfactory to Lender, and, in
doing so, cure the Event of Default.
ADVERSE CHANGE. A material adverse change occurs in Borrower's financial
condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or performance of the
Indebtedness is impaired.
INSECURITY. Lender, in good faith, deems itself insecure.
FAILURE TO REGISTER. Failure of the issuer, transfer agent, mutual fund
company, or broker, as the case may be, to furnish a written statement to
Lender recording Lender's security interest to the security, or the
identification of any adverse claim that may interfere with Lender's
security interest in the Collateral.
RIGHT TO CURE. If any default, other than a Default on Indebtedness, is
curable and if Borrower or Grantor has not been given a prior notice of a
breach of the same provision of this Agreement, it may be cured (and no
Event of Default will have occurred) if Borrower or Grantor, after Lender
sends written notice demanding cure of such default, (a) cures the default
within fifteen (15) days; or (b), if the cure requires more than fifteen
(15) days, immediately initiates steps which Lender deems in Lender's sole
discretion to be sufficient to cure the default and thereafter continues
and completes all reasonable and necessary steps sufficient to produce
compliance as soon as reasonably practical.
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 9
(Continued)
===============================================================================
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES ON DEFAULT. If an Event of Default occurs under this
Agreement, at any time thereafter, Lender may exercise any one or more of the
following rights and remedies:
ACCELERATE INDEBTEDNESS. Declare all Indebtedness, including any prepayment
penalty which Borrower would be required to pay, immediately due and
payable, without notice of any kind to Borrower or Grantor.
COLLECT THE COLLATERAL. Collect any of the Collateral and, at Lender's
option and to the extent permitted by applicable law, retain possession of
the Collateral while suing on the Indebtedness.
SELL THE COLLATERAL. Sell the Collateral, at Lender's discretion, as a unit
or in parcels, at one or more public or private sales. Unless the
Collateral is perishable or threatens to decline speedily in value or is of
a type customarily sold on a recognized market, Lender shall give or mail
to Grantor, or any of them, notice at least ten (10) days in advance of the
time and place of any public sale, or of the date after which any private
sale may be made. Grantor agrees that any requirement of reasonable notice
is satisfied if Lender mails notice by ordinary mail addressed to Grantor,
or any of them, at the last address Grantor has given Lender in writing. If
a public sale is held, there shall be sufficient compliance with all
requirements of notice to the public by a single publication in any
newspaper of general circulation in the county where the Lender is located,
setting forth the time and place of sale and a brief description of the
property to be sold. Lender may be a purchaser at any public sale.
REGISTER SECURITIES. Register any securities included in the Collateral in
Lender's name or in the name of any nominee and exercise any rights
normally incident to the ownership of securities.
SELL SECURITIES. Sell any securities included in the Collateral in a manner
consistent with applicable federal and state securities laws,
notwithstanding any other provision of this or any other agreement. If,
because of restrictions under such laws, Lender is or believes it is unable
to sell the securities in an open market transaction, Grantor agrees that
Lender shall have no obligation to delay sale until the securities can be
registered, and may make a private sale to one or more persons or to a
restricted group of persons, even though such sale may result in a price
that is less favorable than might be obtained in an open market
transaction, and such a sale shall be considered commercially reasonable.
If any securities held as Collateral are "restricted securities" as defined
in the Rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (such as Regulation
D or Rule 144) or state securities departments under state "Blue Sky" laws,
or if Borrower or Grantor is an affiliate of the issuer of the securities,
Borrower and Grantor agree that neither Grantor nor any agent of Grantor
will sell or dispose of any securities of such issuer without obtaining
Lender's prior written consent.
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 10
(Continued)
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FORECLOSURE. Maintain a judicial suit for foreclosure and sale of the
Collateral.
TRANSFER TITLE. Effect transfer of title upon sale of all or part of the
Collateral. For this purpose, Grantor irrevocably appoints Lender as its
attorney-in-fact to execute endorsements, assignments and instruments in
the name of Grantor and each of them (if more than one) as shall be
necessary or reasonable.
OTHER RIGHTS AND REMEDIES. Have and exercise any or all of the rights and
remedies of a secured creditor under the provisions of the Uniform
Commercial Code, at law, in equity, or otherwise.
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS. Apply any cash which is part of the Collateral, or
which is received from the collection or sale of the Collateral, to
reimbursement of any expenses, including any costs for registration of
securities, commissions incurred in connection with a sale, attorney fees
as provided below, and court costs, whether or not there is a lawsuit and
including any fees on appeal, incurred by Lender in connection with the
collection and sale of such Collateral and to the payment of the
Indebtedness of Borrower to Lender, with any excess funds to be paid to
Grantor as the interests of Grantor may appear. Borrower agrees, to the
extent permitted by law, to pay any deficiency after application of the
proceeds of the Collateral to the Indebtedness.
CUMULATIVE REMEDIES. All of Lender's rights and remedies, whether evidenced
by this Agreement or by any other writing, shall be cumulative and may be
exercised singularly or concurrently. Election by Lender to pursue any
remedy shall not exclude pursuit of any other remedy, and an election to
make expenditures or to take action to perform an obligation of Grantor
under this Agreement, after Grantor's failure to perform, shall not affect
Lender's right to declare a default and to exercise its remedies.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of
this Agreement:
AMENDMENTS. This Agreement, together with any Related Documents,
constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to the
matters set forth in this Agreement. No alteration of or amendment to this
Agreement shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the
party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or
amendment.
APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT HAS BEEN DELIVERED TO LENDER AND ACCEPTED BY
LENDER IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS. IF THERE IS A LAWSUIT,
BORROWER AND GRANTOR AGREE, UPON LENDER'S REQUEST TO SUBMIT TO THE
JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF SUFFOLK COUNTY, THE COMMONWEALTH OF
MASSACHUSETTS. LENDER, BORROWER AND GRANTOR HEREBY WAIVE THE RIGHT TO ANY
JURY TRIAL IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY EITHER
LENDER, BORROWER OR GRANTOR AGAINST THE OTHER.
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 11
(Continued)
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THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS.
ATTORNEYS' FEES; EXPENSES. Borrower and Grantor agree to pay upon demand
all of Lender's costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees and Lender's
legal expenses, incurred in connection with the enforcement of this
Agreement. Lender may pay someone else to help enforce this Agreement, and
Borrower and Grantor shall pay the costs and expenses of such enforcement.
Costs and expenses include Lender's attorneys' fees and legal expenses
whether or not there is a lawsuit, including attorneys' fees and legal
expenses for bankruptcy proceedings (and including efforts to modify or
vacate any automatic stay or injunction), appeals, and any anticipated
post-judgment collection services. Borrower and Grantor also shall pay all
court costs and such additional fees as may be directed by the court.
CAPTION HEADINGS. Caption headings in this Agreement are for convenience
purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions
of this Agreement.
MULTIPLE PARTIES; CORPORATE AUTHORITY. All obligations of Borrower and
Grantor under this Agreement shall be joint and several, and all references
to Borrower shall mean each and every Borrower, and all references to
Grantor shall mean each and every Grantor. This means that each of the
Borrowers signing below is responsible for all obligations in this
Agreement.
NOTICES. All notices required to be given under this Agreement shall be
given in writing, may be sent by telefacsimilie, and shall be effective
when actually delivered or when deposited with a nationally recognized
overnight courier or deposited in the United States mail, first class,
postage prepaid, addressed to the party to whom the notice is to be given
at the address shown above. Any party may change its address for notices
under this Agreement by giving formal written notice to the other parties,
specifying that the purpose of the notice is to change the party's address.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, if there is more than one
Borrower or Grantor, notice to any Borrower or Grantor will constitute
notice to all Borrower and Grantors. For notice purposes, Borrower and
Grantor will keep Lender informed at all times of Borrower and Grantor's
current address(es).
SEVERABILITY. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of
this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable as to any person or
circumstance, such finding shall not render that provision invalid or
unenforceable as to any other persons or circumstances. If feasible, any
such offending provision shall be deemed to be modified to be within the
limits of enforceability or validity; however, if the offending provision
cannot be so modified, it shall be stricken and all other provisions of
this Agreement in all other respects shall remain valid and enforceable.
COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT PAGE 12
(Continued)
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SUCCESSOR INTERESTS. Subject to the limitations set forth above on transfer
of the Collateral, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties, their successors and assigns.
WAIVER. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this
Agreement unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by Lender. No
delay or omission on the part of Lender in exercising any right shall
operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by Lender of
a provision of this Agreement shall not prejudice or constitute a waiver of
Lender's right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that provision or
any other provision of this Agreement. No prior waiver by Lender, nor any
course of dealing between Lender and Grantor, shall constitute a waiver of
any of Lender's rights or of any of Grantor's obligations as to any future
transactions. Whenever the consent of Lender is required under this
Agreement, the granting of such consent by Lender in any instance shall not
constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such consent is
required and in all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the
sole discretion of Lender.
BORROWER AND GRANTOR ACKNOWLEDGE HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PLEDGE
AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, AND BORROWER AND GRANTOR AGREE TO ITS TERMS. THIS
AGREEMENT IS DATED ___________. THIS AGREEMENT IS EXECUTED UNDER SEAL.
BORROWER:
VISION - SCIENCES, INC.
BY: /S/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX
-----------------------------------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX, EXECUTIVE VP AND COO
MACHIDA, INC., CO-BORROWER
BY: /S/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX
-----------------------------------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX, EXECUTIVE VP AND COO
GRANTOR:
VISION - SCIENCES, INC.
BY: /S/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX
-----------------------------------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX, EXECUTIVE VP AND COO
===============================================================================
RIDER TO COMMERCIAL PLEDGE AGREEMENT
================================================================================
BORROWER: VISION - SCIENCES, INC.; ET. AL. LENDER: THE FIRST NATIONAL
0 XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XX XXXXXX
XXXXXX, XX 00000 000 XXXXXXX XXXXXX
XXXXXX, XX 00000
GRANTOR: VISION - SCIENCES, INC.
0 XXXXXXXXXX XXXX
XXXXXX, XX 00000
================================================================================
This Rider is entered into between The First National Bank of Boston ("Lender")
and Vision -Sciences, Inc. ("Grantor"), is contemporaneous with and amends the
Commercial Pledge Agreement dated _____________ between Lender and Grantor. It
is the Intention of Lender and Grantor that, upon execution, this Rider shall
constitute a part of the Commercial Pledge Agreement.
IN CONSIDERATION OF the mutual covenants and promises as hereinafter set forth,
Lender and Grantor hereby agree as follows:
TERMS. All capitalized terms used in this Rider shall, unless otherwise defined,
have the meanings set forth in the Assignment.
Grantor agrees that this Agreement is entered into in order to induce Lender to
provide financial or other accommodations to Obligor which will directly or
indirectly benefit Grantor. Notwithstanding any provision in the Agreement b the
contrary, Grantor authorizes Lender and appoints Lender as its attorney-in-fact
to enter into transactions with third parties or take any action in connection
with the Collateral whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing provided that such transactions are entered into or actions are taken
in good faith in the reasonable belief that such transactions or actions are
necessary to protect the Collateral or preserve its value.
In addition to the Events of Default as set forth above, Lender may declare, in
its sole discretion, an Event of Default (i) if it shall receive any adverse
credit information or rating concerning Grantor from any commercially recognized
credit information source or bureau or (ii) in the event of any material
overdraft or series of overdrafts in any demand deposit account.
Grantor agrees to provide any financial information as may be reasonably
requested by Lender. Grantor further authorizes Lender to release and disclose
to its affiliates, subsidiaries, servicing agents and contractors, copies of
originals of any and all financial records, including, without limitation,
statements, notices, financial and operating reports, balance sheets, financial
statements, consultants' reports and any and all other documents and information
relating to Grantor, now or hereafter provided to or generated by or for the
benefit of Lender in connection with any loan transaction now or hereafter
existing.
FURTHER AGREEMENTS. The Grantor agrees that the aggregate collateral value of
all stocks, bonds or other securities pledged as Collateral hereunder shall not
be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the outstanding amounts due under the
Note ("Minimum Aggregate Collateral Value") provided, however, that for the
purpose of determining the collateral value ("Collateral Value") of the stocks,
bonds or other securities, the following formula shall apply:
(i.) For any Collateral consisting of shares of a mutual fund the Collateral
Value shall be 95% of the then current market value of such shares
based upon their net asset value as reported in any widely distributed
standard price quotation.
In the event the aggregate Collateral Value of all stocks, bonds or other
securities pledged as Collateral hereunder is less than the Minimum Aggregate
Collateral Value as determined at any time by the Lender, Lender shall advise
Grantor. Within five (5) days of such advice, Grantor shall pledge additional
stocks, bonds or other securities which shall be subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement or pay down the outstanding amounts due under the
Note such that the aggregate Collateral Value shall be equal to or greater than
the Minimum Aggregate Collateral Value. A failure by Grantor to satisfy the
conditions of this paragraph shall constitute an Event of Default under this
Agreement.
THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS RIDER SHALL PREVAIL WHERE THERE MAY BE
CONFLICTS OR INCONSISTENCIES WITH THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE COMMERCIAL
PLEDGE AGREEMENT.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Lender and Grantor, by their duly authorized
representatives, have executed and delivered this Rider which is intended to
take effect as a seated instrument as of the date of the Commercial Pledge
Agreement.
GRANTOR:
VISION - SCIENCES, INC.
BY:
--------------------------------------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXXXXXXX, EXECUTIVE VP AND COO
ACCEPTED AT BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON
BY:
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TITLE:
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