CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT dated as of September 8, 2006 among FOOTHILLS RESOURCES, INC., CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF FOOTHILLS RESOURCES, INC., VARIOUS LENDERS, J. ARON & COMPANY, as Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent, and J. ARON & COMPANY, as...
EXHIBIT
10.2
dated
as of September 8, 2006
among
FOOTHILLS
RESOURCES, INC.,
CERTAIN
SUBSIDIARIES OF FOOTHILLS RESOURCES, INC.,
VARIOUS
LENDERS,
X.
XXXX & COMPANY,
as
Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent,
and
X.
XXXX & COMPANY,
as
Administrative Agent
________________________________________________________
$50,000,000
Second Lien Secured Credit Facility
________________________________________________________
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
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SECTION
1 DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
|
1
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1.1
Definitions
|
1
|
|||
1.2
Accounting Terms
|
24
|
|||
1.3
Interpretation, etc
|
24
|
|||
1.4
Joint Preparation; Construction of Indemnities and
Releases
|
24
|
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SECTION
2 LOANS
|
24
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2.1
Loans
|
24
|
|||
2.2
Borrowing Mechanics
|
25
|
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2.3
Pro Rata Shares; Availability of Funds
|
25
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2.4
Use of Proceeds
|
26
|
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2.5
Evidence of Liabilities; Register; Lenders’ Books and Records;
Notes
|
26
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2.6
Interest on Loans
|
27
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2.7
[Reserved]
|
27
|
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2.8
Default Interest
|
27
|
|||
2.9
Fees
|
27
|
|||
2.10
ANCF Calculation
|
27
|
|||
2.11
ANCF Payment of Principal
|
28
|
|||
2.12
Voluntary Prepayments
|
28
|
|||
2.13
Mandatory Prepayments
|
30
|
|||
2.14
General Provisions Regarding Payments
|
30
|
|||
2.15
Ratable Sharing
|
31
|
|||
2.16
Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy
|
31
|
|||
2.17
Taxes; Withholding, etc
|
33
|
|||
2.18
Measures to Mitigate
|
34
|
|||
SECTION
3 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
|
35
|
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3.1
Closing Date
|
35
|
|||
3.2
Conditions to Each Credit Extension
|
39
|
|||
SECTION
4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
39
|
|||
4.1
No Default
|
40
|
|||
4.2
Organization and Good Standing
|
40
|
|||
4.3
Authorization
|
40
|
|||
4.4
No Conflicts or Consents
|
40
|
|||
4.5
Enforceable Obligations
|
40
|
|||
4.6
Current Financial Statements
|
40
|
|||
4.7
Other Obligations and Restrictions
|
41
|
|||
4.8
Full Disclosure
|
41
|
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4.9
Litigation
|
41
|
|||
4.10
Labor Disputes and Acts of God
|
41
|
|||
4.11
ERISA Plans and Liabilities
|
41
|
|||
4.12
Environmental and Other Laws
|
42
|
4.13
Names and Places of Business
|
42
|
|||
4.14
Subsidiaries
|
43
|
|||
4.15
Licenses
|
43
|
|||
4.16
Government Regulation
|
43
|
|||
4.17
Solvency
|
43
|
|||
4.18
Taxes
|
43
|
|||
4.19
Projections
|
43
|
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4.20
No Distributions
|
44
|
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4.21
Title to Properties
|
44
|
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4.22
No Defaults
|
44
|
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4.23
Margin Stock
|
44
|
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4.24
Certain Fees
|
44
|
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4.25
Leases and Contracts; Performance of Obligations
|
44
|
|||
4.26
Marketing Arrangements
|
45
|
|||
4.27
Right to Receive Payment for Future Production
|
45
|
|||
4.28
Operation of Oil and Gas Properties
|
46
|
|||
4.29
Ad Valorem and Severance Taxes; Litigation
|
46
|
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4.30
Acquisition Closing
|
46
|
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SECTION
5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
|
47
|
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5.1
Payment and Performance
|
47
|
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5.2
Books, Financial Statements and Reports
|
47
|
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5.3
Other Information and Inspections
|
49
|
|||
5.4
Notice of Material Events and Change of Name
|
50
|
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5.5
Maintenance of Properties and Professional Staff
|
51
|
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5.6
Maintenance of Existence and Qualifications
|
51
|
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5.7
Payment of Taxes, etc
|
51
|
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5.8
Bonding and Insurance
|
51
|
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5.9
Performance on Company’s Behalf
|
53
|
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5.10
Interest
|
53
|
|||
5.11
Compliance with Agreements and Law
|
53
|
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5.12
Environmental Matters: Environmental Reviews
|
53
|
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5.13
Evidence of Compliance
|
54
|
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5.14
Agreement to Deliver Guaranty and Security Documents
|
54
|
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5.15
Perfection and Protection of Security Interests and Liens
|
55
|
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5.16
Bank Accounts; Offset
|
55
|
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5.17
Production Proceeds
|
55
|
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5.18
Approved Plan of Development; Texas Project Xxxx
|
00
|
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5.19
Reviews
|
56
|
|||
5.20
Hedging Contracts
|
56
|
|||
5.21
Non-Consolidation
|
57
|
|||
5.22
ORRI Conveyance
|
57
|
|||
5.23
Leases and Contracts; Performance of Obligations
|
57
|
|||
5.24
Representation to Continue to be True
|
57
|
|||
5.25
Non-Voting Representative
|
58
|
|||
5.26
SEC and Other Filings
|
58
|
|||
5.27
Post Closing Items
|
58
|
ii
SECTION
6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS
|
59
|
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6.1
Indebtedness
|
59
|
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6.2
Limitation on Liens and Negative Pledges; Equitable Lien
|
60
|
|||
6.3
Hedging Contracts
|
60
|
|||
6.4
Subsidiaries; Mergers; Capital Stock Transactions
|
61
|
|||
6.5
Limitation on Sales of Property
|
61
|
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6.6
Limitation on Dividends and Redemptions
|
62
|
|||
6.7
Limitation on Investments and Deposit Accounts
|
62
|
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6.8
Transactions with Affiliates
|
63
|
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6.9
Certain Contracts; Multiemployer ERISA Plans
|
63
|
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6.10
Current Ratio
|
63
|
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6.11
Debt to EBITDA Ratio
|
63
|
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6.12
Collateral Coverage Ratios
|
64
|
|||
6.13
Conduct of Business
|
64
|
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6.14
Fiscal Year
|
64
|
|||
6.15
General and Administrative Expenses
|
64
|
|||
6.16
Capital Expenditures
|
64
|
|||
6.17
Amendments to Organizational Documents
|
64
|
|||
6.18
Amendments to Revolving Indebtedness
|
65
|
|||
6.19
Additional Financial Covenants
|
65
|
|||
SECTION
7 GUARANTY
|
66
|
|||
7.1
Guaranty of the Obligations
|
66
|
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7.2
Contribution by Guarantors
|
66
|
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7.3
Payment by Guarantors
|
67
|
|||
7.4
Liability of Guarantors Absolute
|
67
|
|||
7.5
Waivers by Guarantors
|
69
|
|||
7.6
Guarantors’ Rights of Subrogation, Contribution, etc.
|
69
|
|||
7.7
Subordination of Other Obligations
|
70
|
|||
7.8
Continuing Guaranty
|
70
|
|||
7.9
Authority of Guarantors or Company
|
70
|
|||
7.10
Financial Condition of Company
|
70
|
|||
7.11
Bankruptcy, etc.
|
71
|
|||
7.12
California Waivers
|
72
|
|||
7.13
Collateral Subject to Intercreditor Agreement
|
73
|
|||
SECTION
8 EVENTS OF DEFAULT
|
73
|
|||
8.1
Events of Default
|
73
|
|||
8.2
Application of Funds
|
76
|
|||
SECTION
9 AGENTS
|
77
|
|||
9.1
Appointment of Agents
|
77
|
|||
9.2
Powers and Duties
|
77
|
|||
9.3
General Immunity
|
78
|
|||
9.4
Agents Entitled to Act as Lender
|
78
|
|||
9.5
Lenders’ Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment
|
79
|
|||
9.6
Right to Indemnity
|
79
|
iii
9.7
Successor Administrative Agent
|
79
|
|||
9.8
Security Documents and Guaranty
|
80
|
|||
SECTION
10 MISCELLANEOUS
|
81
|
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10.1
Notices
|
81
|
|||
10.2
Expenses
|
81
|
|||
10.3
Indemnity, WAIVER OF PUNITIVE DAMAGES
|
82
|
|||
10.4
ISDA Agreement
|
83
|
|||
10.5
Amendments and Waivers
|
83
|
|||
10.6
Successors and Assigns; Participations
|
84
|
|||
10.7
Independence of Covenants
|
87
|
|||
10.8
Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements;
Termination
|
87
|
|||
10.9
No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative
|
88
|
|||
10.10
Marshalling; Payments Set Aside
|
88
|
|||
10.11
Severability
|
88
|
|||
10.12
Obligations Several; Independent Nature of Lenders’ Rights
|
89
|
|||
10.13
Headings
|
89
|
|||
10.14
APPLICABLE LAW
|
89
|
|||
10.15
CONSENT TO EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION
|
89
|
|||
10.16
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
|
89
|
|||
10.17
Confidentiality
|
90
|
|||
10.18
Usury Savings Clause
|
91
|
|||
10.19
Counterparts
|
91
|
|||
10.20
Effectiveness
|
91
|
|||
10.21
USA Patriot Act Notice
|
91
|
|||
10.22
Third Party Beneficiaries
|
91
|
iv
APPENDICES:
|
A
|
Commitments
|
B
|
Notice
Addresses
|
|
SCHEDULES:
|
1.1
|
Security
Schedule
|
2.2
|
Wire
Transfer Instructions
|
|
2.12
|
Make
Whole Computation
|
|
3.1
|
Organizational
and Capital Structure
|
|
4.7
|
Other
Obligations and Restrictions
|
|
4.9
|
Litigation
|
|
4.10
|
Labor
Disputes
|
|
4.11
|
ERISA
Plans and Liabilities
|
|
4.12
|
Environmental
Matters
|
|
4.13
|
Names
and Places of Business
|
|
4.14
|
Subsidiaries
of Company
|
|
4.18
|
Taxes
|
|
4.20
|
Distributions
|
|
4.22
|
Material
Contracts
|
|
4.24
|
Certain
Fees
|
|
4.26
|
Sale
of Production
|
|
EXHIBITS:
|
A
|
Funding
Notice
|
B
|
Note
|
|
C-1
|
Compliance
Certificate
|
|
C-2
|
Environmental
Compliance Certificate
|
|
D
|
Opinion
of Counsel
|
|
E
|
Assignment
Agreement
|
|
F
|
Certificate
Re Non-bank Status
|
|
G-1
|
Closing
Date Certificate
|
|
G-2
|
Solvency
Certificate
|
|
H
|
Approval
Letter
|
|
I
|
Approved
Plan of Development
|
|
J
|
Monthly
Production Report
|
|
K
|
Intercreditor
and Control Agreement
|
v
This
Credit
and Guaranty Agreement,
dated
as of September 8, 2006, is entered into by and among Foothills
Resources, Inc.,
a
Nevada corporation (“Company”),
certain Subsidiaries of Company, the Lenders (as defined below) party hereto
from time to time,
X. Xxxx & Company (“X.
Xxxx”),
as
Lead Arranger and as Syndication Agent (in such capacities, “Syndication
Agent”),
X.
Xxxx & Company,
as
Administrative Agent for such Lenders (together with its permitted successor
in
such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS,
capitalized terms used in these Recitals shall have the respective meanings
set
forth for such terms in Section 1.1 hereof;
WHEREAS,
Lenders
have agreed to extend Loans to Company, the proceeds of which will be used
as
provided in Section 2.4;
WHEREAS,
Company
and Guarantors have agreed to secure all of the Obligations by granting to
Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, an Acceptable Priority
on its assets, as provided herein;
WHEREAS,
to
further induce Lenders to enter into this Agreement, Company has agreed to
convey the ORRI to Royalty Owner and Company has agreed to issue the Warrants
to
Warrant Owner; and
WHEREAS,
Guarantors have agreed to guarantee the Obligations of Company hereunder
and to
secure their respective Obligations by granting to Administrative Agent, for the
benefit of Secured Parties, an Acceptable Priority on their respective
assets.
NOW,
THEREFORE,
in
consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION
1 DEFINITIONS
AND INTERPRETATION
1.1
Definitions.
The
following terms used herein, including in the preamble, recitals, exhibits
and
schedules hereto, shall have the following meanings:
“Acceptable
Priority”
means,
with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant
to
any Security Document, a Lien that is the only Lien to which such Collateral
is
subject, other than Permitted Liens and subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement; provided that the existence of such Permitted Liens
shall not be deemed or construed to evidence Administrative Agent’s or any
Lender’s intention to subordinate any of the Obligations to such Permitted
Liens, except as expressly provided by the Intercreditor
Agreement.
1
“Acquisition”
means
the purchase by Company of the properties and assets described in the
Acquisition Documents.
“Acquisition
Agreements”
means
collectively, (a) that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated June 21,
2006,
between Assignor and Foothills Texas, (b) that certain Purchase and Sale
Agreement, dated June 21, 2006, between Assignor and Foothills Texas, (c)
that
certain letter agreement, dated June 21, 2006, between Assignor and Foothills
Texas, relating to the agreements referred to in (a) and (b) above, (d) that
certain letter agreement, dated -August 14, 2006, between Assignor and Foothills
Texas, relating to the agreements referred to in (a) and (b) above, and (e)
that
certain letter agreement, dated August 25, 2006, between Assignor and Foothills
Texas, relating to the agreements referred to in (a) and (b) above.
“Acquisition
Documents”
means
(a) the Acquisition Agreements, and (b) all other agreements, assignments,
deeds, conveyances, certificates and other documents and instruments now
or
hereafter executed and delivered pursuant to the Acquisition Agreements or
in
connection with the Acquisition.
“Adjusted
Eurodollar Rate”
means,
for any Interest Period, (i) the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100
of
1%) equal to the rate determined by Administrative Agent to be the offered
rate
which appears on the page of the Telerate Screen which displays an average
British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate (such page currently
being
page number 3740 or 3750, as applicable) for deposits in Dollars (for delivery
on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such
Interest Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England
time) on the date that is two Business Days prior to the first day of such
Interest Period, or (ii) in the event the rate referenced in the preceding
clause (i) does not appear on such page or service or if such page or service
shall cease to be available, the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100
of
1%) equal to the rate determined by Administrative Agent to be the offered
rate
on such other page or other service which displays an average British Bankers
Association Interest Settlement Rate for deposits in Dollars (for delivery
on
the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest
Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time)
on the
date that is two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period,
or (iii) in the event the rates referenced in the preceding clauses (i) and
(ii)
are not available, the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%)
equal
to the offered quotation rate to first class banks in the London interbank
market by X. Xxxx for deposits in Dollars (for delivery on the first day
of such
Interest Period) of amounts in same day funds comparable to the average
principal amount of the applicable Loan of Administrative Agent (in its capacity
as a Lender, during such Interest Period) with maturities comparable to such
Interest Period as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on
the
date that is two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest
Period.
“Administrative
Agent”
as
defined in the preamble hereto.
“Affiliate”
means,
as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with, that Person. For the purposes
of
this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms
“controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to
any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power (through
the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise) (i) to vote
10%
or more of the Securities having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors of such Person or (ii) to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of that Person.
2
“Agent”
means
each of Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent.
“Agreed
Pricing”
means:
(i) for
anticipated sales of Hydrocarbons that are fixed in a firm fixed price sales
contract with an investment grade counterparty or a counterparty with an
investment grade guarantor (or another counterparty approved by Administrative
Agent), the fixed price or prices provided for in such sales contract during
the
term thereof; and
(ii) for
anticipated sales of Hydrocarbons that are hedged by a fixed price Hedging
Contract with an investment grade counterparty or a counterparty with an
investment grade guarantor, the fixed price or prices provided for in such
Hedging Contract during the term thereof, as modified by any necessary
adjustment specified by Administrative Agent for quality and geographical
differentials; and
(iii) for
anticipated sales of Hydrocarbons that are hedged by a Hedging Contract with
an
investment grade counterparty or a counterparty with an investment grade
guarantor which Hedging Contract provides for a range of prices between a
floor
and a ceiling, the prices provided for in subsection (iv) below, provided
that
during the term of such Hedging Contract such prices shall in no event be
less
than such floor or exceed such ceiling, as such floor and ceiling are modified
by any necessary adjustment specified by Administrative Agent for quality
and
geographical differentials; and
(iv) for
anticipated sales of Hydrocarbons, if such sales are not hedged by a Hedging
Contract or sales contract that is described in paragraphs (i), (ii), or
(iii)
above, for the date of calculation (or, if such date is not a Business Day,
for
the first Business Day thereafter), and with any necessary adjustment specified
by Administrative Agent for quality and geographical differentials:
(a) For
the
remainder of the current calendar year, the average NYMEX Pricing for the
remaining contracts in the current calendar year,
(b) For
each
of the succeeding four complete calendar years, the average NYMEX Pricing
for
the twelve months in each such calendar year,
(c) For
the
succeeding fifth complete calendar year, and for each calendar year thereafter,
the average NYMEX Pricing for the twelve months in such fifth calendar
year.
“Agreement”
means
this Credit and Guaranty Agreement, as it may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
3
“AMI
Violation” means
the
acquisition of any interest (including the acquisition of any interests or
rights described in the definition of Oil and Gas Properties) in the Texas
Project Area directly or indirectly by any director, officer, or employee
of any
Credit Party.
“ANCF”
(or
“Adjusted
Net Cash Flow”)
means
the remainder of:
(i) the
sum,
without duplication, of all cash revenues and cash receipts of Company and
its
Subsidiaries attributable to the Properties in the Texas Project Area (excluding
only (a) funds received from Loans hereunder, (b) funds received from
Loans under the Revolving Credit Agreement, (c) funds received from capital
contributions made to Company, including sales of new Capital Stock and funds
received for options or warrants to acquire such Capital Stock, and
(d) funds belonging to or received for the credit of third parties, such as
royalty, working interest or other interest owners, that are received for
transfer or payment to such third parties) during any Calculation Quarter,
beginning with the Calculation Quarter which starts September 1, 2006, but
effective as of the Closing Date, minus
(ii) the
sum,
without duplication, of all cash payments, net to the interests of Company
and
its Subsidiaries, made during such Calculation Quarter (excluding any payments
financed by funds described in clause (a) or (b) of subparagraph (i) above)
for:
(a) Direct
Taxes paid on Properties or production of Hydrocarbons in the Texas Project
Area
during such Calculation Quarter,
(b) delay
rentals and lease bonuses payable during such Calculation Quarter that are
included in the Approved Plan of Development,
(c) ANCF
Capital Expenditures made during such Calculation Quarter,
(d) ANCF
XXX
during such Calculation Quarter,
(e) ANCF
Overhead Costs during such Calculation Quarter,
(f) ANCF
Transportation Costs during such Calculation Quarter,
(g) interest,
fees, expense and principal, if any, paid during such Calculation Quarter
in
respect of Revolving Indebtedness allowed under Section 6.1(f);
(h) payments
owing during such Calculation Quarter under Hedging Contracts permitted
hereunder; and
(i) interest
payable during such Calculation Quarter on the Loans, together with the amount
of payments, if any, due to Agents and Lenders under Sections 2.9, 5.9,
10.2 or 10.3 hereof or under any similar sections of any other Transaction
Documents.
This
definition of “ANCF” is to be used for the purpose of determining the payments
that Company is required to make under Section 2.11 below; neither this
definition nor Section 2.11 affects or restricts Lenders’ rights or ability
to apply amounts that they receive from the enforcement of their Liens and
remedies against Collateral or Lenders’ right to require a different application
of funds as a condition to any waiver of or amendment to the Transaction
Documents by Lenders (such as any consent to a sale by Company of all or
substantially all of its assets).
4
“ANCF
Capital Expenditures”
means
(i) capital expenditures made or to be made by Company in the Texas Project
Area, to the extent the same either (a) have been approved by Required Lenders
at the time in question by means of an Approval Letter, or (b) are included
in
the Approved Plan of Development, as then in effect; (ii) other capital
expenditures not included in the Approved Plan of Development that do not
in the
aggregate exceed $50,000 in any Calculation Quarter, and (iii) payments on
capital leases that are permitted under Section 6.1(d).
“ANCF
XXX”
means
(i) leasehold operating expenses with respect to the Texas Project Area in
the
ordinary course of business of the kind chargeable as direct charges under
an
Onshore XXXXX Accounting Procedure for Joint Operations (1989 form published
by
the Council of Petroleum Accountants Societies), but in no event shall such
leasehold operating expenses exceed those set forth in the Operating Expense
Budget and (ii) other field level or lease level charges for operations in
the
Texas Project Area (excluding ANCF Capital Expenditures and other capital
expenditures) that have been approved by Required Lenders at the time in
question by means of an Approval Letter.
“ANCF
Overhead Costs”
means
(i) Permitted G&A Expense Amounts, and (ii) other costs of Company to the
extent such other costs have been approved as ANCF Overhead Costs by Required
Lenders at the time in question by means of an Approval Letter.
“ANCF
Transportation Costs”
means
(i) the actual costs of gathering, processing and transporting production
from
the Texas Project Area from the wellhead to the point of sale, provided that
all
such costs are negotiated with, and paid to, third parties in arms-length
transactions on terms which are reasonable in the area of operations for
the
quality and quantity of such production for the time period negotiated, at
the
time such prices are agreed to, or (ii) other transportation or marketing
costs,
to the extent such other transportation and marketing costs have been approved
by Required Lenders at the time in question by means of an Approval Letter.
“Approval
Letter”
means a
letter given by Administrative Agent on behalf of Required Lenders in the
form
of Exhibit H.
“Approved
Plan of Development”
or
“APOD”
means
Company’s written plan of development with respect to budgeted capital
expenditures (including maximum annual expenditures) and other development
activities with respect to the Texas Project Area as described in Exhibit
I, as
amended and supplemented from time to time with the consent of Required Lenders;
provided that no such consent shall be required for amendments, modifications
or
supplements to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such amendments,
modifications or supplements (a) either (i) are administrative or
ministerial in nature, or (ii) would make non-material amendments to the
timing for the completion of any such development (other than an amendment
extending the timing of the substantial completion of the APOD), and (b) do
not increase the aggregate permitted budgeted capital expenditures of Company
and its Subsidiaries under such written plan.
5
“Assignment
Agreement”
means an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E,
with such amendments or modifications as may be approved by Administrative
Agent.
“Assignor”
means
TARH E&P Holdings, L.P., a Texas limited partnership.
“Authorized
Officer”
means,
as applied to any Person, any individual holding the position of chairman
of the
board (if an officer), chief executive officer, president or one of its vice
presidents (or the equivalent thereof), manager, and such Person’s chief
financial officer or treasurer.
“Bankruptcy Code”
means
Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bank-ruptcy,” as now and
hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.
“Beneficiary”
means
each Agent, each Lender, Royalty Owner and Warrant Owner.
“Business
Day”
means
(i) any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a legal holiday
under the laws of the State of New York or is a day on which banking
institutions located in such state are authorized or required by law or other
governmental action to close and (ii) as used in the definitions of
“Adjusted Eurodollar Rate” and “Quarterly Payment Date”, the term “Business
Day”
shall
mean any day which is a Business Day described in clause (i) and which is
also a
day for trading by and between banks in Dollar deposits in the London interbank
market.
“Calculation
Quarter”
means
the three calendar month period commencing on the first day of March, June,
September, and December of each year.
“Capital
Stock”
means
any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however
designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership
interests in a Person (other than a corporation), including, without limitation,
partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants,
rights
or options to purchase or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of
the
foregoing.
“Ceiling
Amount”
means
the aggregate amount of Revolving Indebtedness that may be drawn or incurred
by
Company under the Revolving Credit Agreement in an amount approved from time
to
time in sole discretion of the Required Lenders. As of the Closing Date,
the
Ceiling Amount is $0.
“Certificate
re Non-Bank Status”
means a
certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F.
“Change
of Control”
means
the occurrence of any of the following events:
6
(a) any
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act), shall become, or obtain rights (whether by means or warrants,
options or otherwise) to become, the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules
13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more
than 50% of the outstanding common stock of the Company or
(b) the
board
of directors of the Company shall cease to consist of a majority of Continuing
Directors.
“Closing
Date”
means
the date on which the first Loans are made.
“Closing
Date Certificate”
means a
Closing Date Certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit G-1.
“Closing
Date Transactions”
means
the consummation of the Acquisition on the Closing Date.
“Collateral”
means,
collectively, all of the real, personal and mixed property (including Capital
Stock) in which Liens are purported to be granted pursuant to the Security
Documents as security for the Obligations.
“Commitment”
means,
as to each Lender, its obligation to make Loans to Company pursuant to Section
2.1 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed
the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s
name on
Annex A or in the Assignment Agreement pursuant to which such Lender becomes
a
party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to
time in
accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that
Lenders have no obligation to increase the amount of the commitments set
forth
on Annex A or such Assignment Agreement, as applicable, and that Lenders’
commitments to make Loans hereunder is determined by reference to such
Annex A or such Assignment Agreement, as applicable.
“Company”
as
defined in the preamble hereto.
“Compliance
Certificate”
means a
Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit C-1.
“Consolidated”
refers
to the consolidation of Company or any other Credit Party, in accordance
with
GAAP, with its properly consolidated subsidiaries. References herein to a
Person’s Consolidated financial statements, financial position, financial
condition, liabilities, etc. refer to the consolidated financial statements,
financial position, financial condition, liabilities, etc. of such Person
and
its properly consolidated subsidiaries.
“Consolidated
Current Assets”
as
defined in Section 6.10.
“Consolidated
Current Liabilities”
as
defined in Section 6.10.
“Consolidated
Net Income”
means,
as to any Person or Persons for any period, the gross revenues of such Person
or
Persons for such period, plus any cash dividends or distributions actually
received by such Person or Persons from any other business entity, minus
all
expenses and other proper charges (including provision for federal, state,
local
and foreign taxes and franchise taxes but excluding charges for accrued unpaid
dividends on preferred stock of such Person or Persons for such period),
determined on a Consolidated basis but excluding income (or loss) for such
period of any Person if such Person is not a Subsidiary of the Company or
any
other Credit Party.
7
“Continuing
Directors” means
the
directors of the Company on the Closing Date, and each other director, if,
in
each case, such other director’s nomination for election to the board of
directors of the Company is recommended by at least 50% of the then Continuing
Directors.
“Contractual
Obligation”
means,
as applied to any Person, any provision of any Security issued by that Person
or
of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement
or
other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of
its
properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is
subject.
“Contributing
Guarantors”
as
defined in Section 7.2.
“Counterpart
Agreement”
means a
Counterpart Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K delivered by a
Credit Party pursuant to Section 5.14.
“Credit
Date”
means
the date of a Credit Extension.
“Credit
Extension”
means
the making of a Loan.
“Credit
Party”
means
Company and each Subsidiary of Company.
“Current
Financial Statements”
means
(a) the financial statements of Company dated as of June 30, 2006 and (b)
the
pro forma balance sheet of Company as of the Closing Date (after giving effect
to the Closing Date Transactions).
“Default”
means a
condition or event that, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute
an Event of Default.
“Deposit
Account”
means a
demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and
loan
association, credit union or like organization, other than an account evidenced
by a negotiable certificate of deposit, and any other deposit account, as
defined in the UCC.
“Direct
Taxes”
means
any severance, ad valorem, or other direct taxes on properties owned by any
Credit Party or the production therefrom or the proceeds of such production;
provided that federal, state, or local income or franchise taxes shall in
no
event be considered Direct Taxes.
“Distribution”
means
(i) any dividend or other distribution made by a Credit Party on or in respect
of any Capital Stock in such Credit Party, or (ii) any payment made by a
Credit
Party to purchase, redeem, acquire or retire any Capital Stock in such Credit
Party.
8
“Dollars”
and the
sign “$”
mean the
lawful money of the United States of America.
“EBITDA”
means,
for each trailing four Fiscal Quarter period, the sum of (i) the Consolidated
Net Income of Company during such period, plus (ii) all interest paid during
such period on Indebtedness (including amortization of original issue discount
and the interest component of any deferred payment obligations and capital
lease
obligations) which was deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income,
plus (iii) all provisions for federal, state, local or foreign income or
franchise taxes, if any which were deducted in determining such Consolidated
Net
Income, plus (iv) all depreciation, amortization (including amortization
of good
will and debt issuance costs), depletion, and other non-cash charges (including
any provision for the reduction in the carrying value of assets recorded
in
accordance with GAAP and including those resulting from the requirements
of FASB
133 or 143) which were deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income,
minus (v) all non-cash items of income or gain (including those resulting
from
the requirements of FASB 133 or 143) which were included in determining such
Consolidated Net Income.
“Eel
River Basin Test Date” means
the
date on which Foothills California has successfully drilled and completed
two
xxxxx on the Eel River Properties, in each case (i) with a 90-day sustained
daily production rate of at least 400 mcf per day in the Xxxxxxxx formation
or
with a 90-day sustained daily production rate of at least 1,000 mcf per day
in
the Lower Rio Dell formation, and (ii) as confirmed in writing by Required
Lenders in their sole discretion.
“Eel
River Properties” means
the
Xxxxxxxx formation and the Lower Rio Dell formation located in Humboldt County,
California.
“Effective
Rate”
means,
at any time of determination, the per annum rate equal to the Adjusted
Eurodollar Rate plus seven percent (7%); provided that such per annum rate
shall
be automatically increased (a) by one percent (1.0%) per annum on September
22,
2006 if the Required Equity Date has not occurred prior to such date, (b)
by an
additional one percent (1.0%) per annum on October 23, 2006 if the Required
Equity Date has not occurred prior to such date, and (c) by an additional
one
percent (1.0%) per annum on November 22, 2006 if the Required Equity Date
has
not occurred prior to such date.
“Eligible
Assignee”
means
(i) any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender, and (ii) any Related
Fund (any two or more Related Funds being treated as a single Eligible Assignee
for all purposes hereof) or any commercial bank, insurance company, investment
or mutual fund or other entity that is an “accredited investor” (as defined in
Regulation D under the Securities Act) and which extends credit or buys
loans as one of its businesses; provided,
no
Affiliate of Company shall be an Eligible Assignee.
“Eligible
Mortgaged Properties”
means,
collectively, those oil and gas Properties (a) which are owned by Company
or any other Credit Party and mortgaged to Administrative Agent to secure
the
Obligations, (b) for which Administrative Agent has received title opinions
or
other title information concerning such interests in form, substance and
authorship satisfactory to Administrative Agent, (c) are free and clear of
all
Liens other than Permitted Liens and (d) which are subject to an ORRI
Conveyance.
9
“Engineering
Report”
means
the Initial Engineering Report and each engineering report hereafter delivered
by Company pursuant to Section 5.2(e), provided that each such report hereafter
delivered must (a) separately report on Proved Producing Reserves, Proved
Developed Nonproducing Reserves, Proved Undeveloped Reserves and probable
reserves and separately calculate the NPV of each such category of Proved
Reserves for Company’s interest, (b) use Agreed Pricing and a 10% discount
factor (or any other pricing assumptions to which Company and Administrative
Agent may agree), (c) take into account Company’s actual experiences with
leasehold operating expenses and other costs in determining projected leasehold
operating expenses and other costs, (d) identify and take into account any
“over-produced” or “under-produced” status under gas balancing arrangements, (e)
contain information and analysis comparable in scope to that contained in
the
Initial Engineering Report, and (f) otherwise be in form and substance
satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Environmental
Claim”
means
any investigation, notice, notice of violation, claim, action, suit, proceeding,
demand, abatement order or other order or directive (conditional or otherwise),
by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, arising (i) pursuant to
or in
connection with any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law;
(ii)
in connection with any Hazardous Material or any actual or alleged Hazardous
Materials Activity; or (iii) in connection with any actual or alleged damage,
injury, threat or harm to health, safety, natural resources or the
environment.
“Environmental
Laws”
means
any and all current or future foreign or domestic, federal or state (or any
subdivision of either of them), statutes, ordinances, orders, rules,
regulations, judgments, Governmental Authorizations, or any other requirements
of Governmental Authorities relating to (i) environmental matters,
including those relating to any Hazardous Materials Activity; (ii) the
generation, use, storage, transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials;
or
(iii) occupational safety and health, industrial hygiene, land use or the
protection of human, plant or animal health or welfare, in any manner applicable
to Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties.
“ERISA”
means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time
to
time, and any successor thereto, together with all rules and regulations
promulgated with respect thereto.
“ERISA
Affiliate”
means
Company and all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades
or
businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control that, together
with Company, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Internal
Revenue Code.
“ERISA
Plan”
means
any employee pension benefit plan subject to Title IV of ERISA maintained
by any
ERISA Affiliate with respect to which any Credit Party has a fixed or contingent
liability.
“Event
of Default”
as
defined in Section 8.1.
“Excepted
Liens”
means
(i) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies
not yet delinquent or which are being contested as provided in Section 5.7
by appropriate proceedings; (ii) Liens arising in connection with workmen’s
compensation, unemployment insurance or other social security, old age pension
or public liability obligations not yet due or which are being contested
as
provided in Section 5.7; (iii) Liens under operating agreements,
pooling orders and unitization agreements, and mechanics’, materialmen’s,
repairmen’s or other like Liens, with respect to obligations which are not yet
due or which are being contested as provided in Section 5.7; (iv) deposits
of cash or cash equivalents securing the performance of bids, tenders, surety
and appeal bonds, statutory or regulatory obligations, or securing letters
of
credit which in turn secure such performance, in each case made in the ordinary
course of business; (v) minor defects and irregularities in title to any
Property, so long as such defects and irregularities neither (A) are Liens
which secure Indebtedness or obligations nor (B) materially impair the
value of such Property or the use thereof for the purposes for which such
Property is held; (vi) rights of collecting banks having rights of
setoff, revocation, refund or chargeback with respect to money or instruments
of
any Credit Party or on deposit with or in the possession of such banks,
(vii) judgment and attachment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default
or inchoate Liens created by or existing from any litigation or legal
proceedings that are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings, promptly utilized and diligently conducted, and for which adequate
reserves have been made to the extent required by GAAP, and (viii) Liens
arising
under the INNEX Farmout Agreement.
10
“Exchange
Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any
successor statute.
“First
Lien Counterparty”
means
each of (i) X. Xxxx & Company and (ii) the Revolving Lenders (or, if
applicable, their affiliates), together with their respective successors
and
assigns under the First Lien Hedging Contracts.
“First
Lien Hedging Contracts”
means
each of (i) that certain ISDA Master Agreement dated as of September 8, 2006
by
and between Company and X. Xxxx & Company and the confirmations from time to
time executed and delivered thereunder, and (ii) the ISDA Master Agreements,
in
form and substance and upon such terms as are satisfactory to Required Lenders
in all respects, by and between Company and Revolving Lenders (or, if
applicable, their affiliates) and the confirmations from time to time executed
and delivered thereunder, in each case together with all certificates,
documents, instruments or agreements executed and delivered by Company, Parent,
or any other Credit Party for the benefit of the respective First Lien
Counterparty in connection therewith.
“First
Lien Hedging Obligations”
means
all obligations of Company or any Guarantor arising from time to time under
the
First Lien Hedging Contracts entered into with the First Lien
Counterparties.
“Fiscal
Quarter”
means a
three-month period ending on the last day of March, June, September, and
December of any year.
“Fiscal
Year”
means
the fiscal year of Company and its Subsidiaries ending on December 31 of
each
calendar year.
“Foothills
California”
means
Foothills California, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
11
“Foothills
Oklahoma”
means
Foothills Oklahoma, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“Foothills
Texas”
means
Foothills Texas, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“Funding
Guarantors”
as
defined in Section 7.2.
“Funding
Notice”
means a
notice substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
“GAAP”
means
those generally accepted accounting principles and practices which are
recognized as such by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or any generally
recognized successor) and which, in the case of Company and its Consolidated
Subsidiaries, are applied for all periods after the date hereof in a consistent
manner. If any change in any accounting principle or practice is required
by the
Financial Accounting Standards Board (or any such successor) in order for
such
principle or practice to continue as a generally accepted accounting principle
or practice, all reports and financial statements required hereunder with
respect to Company or with respect to Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries
may be prepared in accordance with such change, but all calculations and
determinations to be made hereunder may be made in accordance with such change
only after notice of such change is given to each Lender and Required Lenders
agree to such change insofar as it affects the accounting of Company or of
Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries.
“Governmental
Authority”
means
any federal, state, municipal, national, tribal, Indian nation, or other
government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, agency
or
instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether
associated with a state of the United States, the United States, an Indian
nation, or a foreign entity or government.
“Governmental
Authorization”
means
any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order or consent
decree of or from any Governmental Authority.
“Guaranteed
Obligations” as
defined in Section 7.1.
“Guarantor”
means
each present and future Subsidiary of Company.
“Guaranty”
means
the guaranty of each Guarantor set forth in Section 7.
“Hazardous
Materials”
means
any substances regulated under any Environmental Law, whether as pollutants,
contaminants, or chemicals, or as industrial, toxic or hazardous substances
or
wastes, or otherwise.
“Hazardous
Materials Activity”
means
any past, current, proposed or threatened activity, event or occurrence
involving any Hazardous Materials, including the use, manufacture, possession,
storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release,
discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction,
treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling
of
any Hazardous Materials, and any corrective action or response action with
respect to any of the foregoing.
12
“Hedging
Contract”
means
(a) any agreement providing for options, swaps, floors, caps, collars, forward
sales or forward purchases involving interest rates, commodities or commodity
prices, equities, currencies, bonds, or indexes based on any of the foregoing,
(b) any option, futures or forward contract traded on an exchange, and (c)
any
other derivative agreement or other similar agreement or
arrangement.
“Highest
Lawful Rate”
means
the maximum lawful interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to
time
may be contracted for, charged, or received under the laws applicable to
any
Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under
such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher
maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws now allow.
“Hydrocarbons”
means
crude oil, natural gas or other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons.
“Indebtedness”
of any
Person means Liabilities in any of the following categories:
(a) Liabilities
for borrowed money,
(b) Liabilities
constituting an obligation to pay the deferred purchase price of property
or
services,
(c) Liabilities
evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or similar instrument,
(d) Liabilities
arising under Hedging Contracts,
(e) Liabilities
constituting principal under leases capitalized in accordance with
GAAP,
(f) Liabilities
arising under conditional sales or other title retention
agreements,
(g) Liabilities
owing under direct or indirect guaranties of Liabilities of any other Person
(other than a Credit Party) or otherwise constituting obligations to purchase
or
acquire or to otherwise protect or insure a creditor against loss in respect
of
Liabilities of any such Person (such as obligations under working capital
maintenance agreements, agreements to keep well, or agreements to purchase
Liabilities, assets, goods, securities or services), but excluding endorsements
in the ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments in the course
of
collection,
(h) Liabilities
(for example, repurchase agreements, mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
and
sale/leaseback agreements) consisting of an obligation to purchase or redeem
securities or other property, if such Liabilities arises out of or in connection
with the sale or issuance of the same or similar securities or
property,
(i) Liabilities
with respect to letters of credit or applications or reimbursement agreements
therefor,
13
(j) Liabilities
with respect to payments received in consideration of oil, gas, or other
minerals yet to be acquired or produced at the time of payment (including
obligations under “take-or-pay” contracts to deliver gas in return for payments
already received and the undischarged balance of any production payment created
by such Person or for the creation of which such Person directly or indirectly
received payment), or
(k) Liabilities
with respect to other obligations to deliver goods or services in consideration
of advance payments therefor;
provided
however, that the “Indebtedness” of any Person shall not include Liabilities
that were incurred by such Person on ordinary trade terms to vendors, suppliers,
or other Persons providing goods and services for use by such Person in the
ordinary course of its business, unless and until such Liabilities are
outstanding more than 90 days past the incurrence thereof, or if earlier,
when
due in accordance with its terms.
“Indemnified
Liabilities”
means,
collectively, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including
natural resource damages), penalties, claims (including Environmental Claims),
costs (including the costs of any investigation, study, sampling, testing,
abatement, cleanup, removal, remediation or other response action necessary
to
remove, remediate, clean up or xxxxx any Hazardous Materials Activity), expenses
and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable
and
documented fees and disbursements of counsel for Indemnitees in connection
with
any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened
by any Person, whether or not any such Indemnitee shall be designated as
a party
or a potential party thereto, and any fees or expenses incurred by Indemnitees
in enforcing this indemnity), whether direct, indirect or consequential and
whether based on any federal, state or foreign laws, statutes, rules or
regulations (including securities and commercial laws, statutes, rules or
regulations and Environmental Laws), on common law or equitable cause or
on
contract or otherwise, that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against
any Indemnitee, in any manner relating to or arising out of (i) this Agreement
or the other Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby
or
thereby (including any grant of Collateral or Lenders’ agreement to make Credit
Extensions or the use or intended use of the proceeds thereof, or any
enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents (including any sale of,
collection from, or other realization upon any of the Collateral or the
enforcement of the Guaranty) or any defense against allegations of misconduct
by
any Indemnitee); (ii) the statements contained in any commitment letter
delivered by any Indemnitee to Company with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; or (iii) any Environmental Claim or any
Hazardous Materials Activity relating to or arising from, directly or
indirectly, any past or present activity, operation, land ownership, or practice
of Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Indemnitee”
as
defined in Section 10.3.
“Initial
Engineering Report”
means
the reserve engineering report with respect to Company’s Properties prepared as
of July 1, 2006 by Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx & Associates, Inc., a copy of which has
been delivered to Administrative Agent.
“INNEX
Farmout Agreement” means
that certain Farmout and Participation Agreement dated as of January 3, 2006
between Foothills California and INNEX California, Inc.
14
“Intercreditor
Agreement” means
the
Intercreditor and Control Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit
K (or
such other form as may be satisfactory to Required Lenders) among Revolving
Agent, Revolving Lenders, First Lien Counterparty, Administrative Agent,
Lenders, and Company, as the same may be amended, restated or otherwise modified
from time to time.
“Interest
Expense”
means,
for each trailing four Fiscal Quarter period, the sum of cash interest payments
made on the Loans and cash interest payments made under the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
“Interest
Period”
means
(a) the period beginning on and including the Closing Date and ending on
but not
including December 26, 2006, and (b) each subsequent three-month period from
and
including one Quarterly Payment Date to but not including the next Quarterly
Payment Date.
“Internal
Revenue Code”
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended to the date hereof and from
time
to time hereafter, and any successor statute.
“Investment”
means,
with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect advance, loan, guarantee
of
Liabilities or other extension of credit or capital contribution to (by means
of
any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property
or
services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition
by
such Person of any capital stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities
or evidences of Indebtedness issued by, any other Person.
“Law”
means
any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, treaty, judgment, order, decree,
permit, concession, franchise, license, agreement or other governmental
restriction of the United States or any state or political subdivision thereof
or of any foreign country or any department, province or other political
subdivision thereof.
“Lender”
means
each Person listed on the signature pages hereto as a Lender, and any other
Person that becomes a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment
Agreement.
“Liabilities”
means,
as to any Person, all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of such Person,
whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, primary or secondary,
direct or indirect, absolute, fixed or contingent, and whether or not required
to be considered pursuant to GAAP.
“Lien”
means,
with respect to any property or assets, any right or interest therein of
a
creditor to secure Liabilities owed to it or any other arrangement with such
creditor which provides for the payment of such Liabilities out of such property
or assets or which allows such creditor to have such Liabilities satisfied
out
of such property or assets prior to the general creditors of any owner thereof,
including any lien, mortgage, security interest, pledge, deposit, production
payment, rights of a vendor under any title retention or conditional sale
agreement or lease substantially equivalent thereto, tax lien, mechanic’s or
materialman’s lien, or any other charge or encumbrance for security purposes,
whether arising by Law or agreement or otherwise, but excluding any right
of
offset which arises without agreement in the ordinary course of business.
“Lien”
also means any filed financing statement, any registration of a pledge (such
as
with an issuer of uncertificated securities), or any other arrangement or
action
which would serve to perfect a Lien described in the preceding sentence,
regardless of whether such financing statement is filed, such registration
is
made, or such arrangement or action is undertaken before or after such Lien
exists.
15
“Loan”
means
any Loan made by a Lender to Company pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Loan
Exposure”
means,
with respect to any Lender, as of any date of determination, the outstanding
principal amount of the Loans of such Lender; provided,
at any
time prior to the making of the initial Loans, the Loan Exposure of any Lender
shall be equal to such Lender’s Commitments.
“Make-Whole
Amount”,
as well
as certain other terms used in determining the Make-Whole Amount, have the
meanings given to such terms in Section 2.12(e).
“Margin
Stock”
as
defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System as in effect from time to time.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
means a
material adverse effect on or material adverse development with respect to
(i) the business, operations, properties, assets, financial condition or
prospects of Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (ii) the
ability of any Credit Party to fully and timely perform its Obligations;
(iii) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against a
Credit Party of a Transaction Document to which it is a party; or (iv) the
rights, remedies and benefits available to, or conferred upon, any Agent,
any
Lender or any Secured Party under any Transaction Document.
“Material
Contract”
means
(a) the Revolving Credit Agreement and all loan documents related thereto,
(b)
the First Lien Hedging Contract, (c) the Acquisition Documents, (d) the INNEX
Farmout Agreement, and (e) any other any contract or other arrangement to
which
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (other than the Transaction
Documents) for which breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
“Maturity
Date”
means
the earlier of (i) September 7, 2010, and (ii) the date that all
Loans shall become due and payable in full hereunder, whether by acceleration
or
otherwise.
“Modified
PDNP NPV”
means,
at any time in question, a percentage, selected by Administrative Agent in
its
sole discretion from sixty percent (60%) to seventy-five percent (75%) of
the
NPV of all Proved Developed Nonproducing Reserves attributed to the Eligible
Mortgaged Properties in the then most recent Engineering Report, provided
that
(i) the capital expenditures necessary to bring such reserves into production
(as contemplated in such Engineering Report) have actually been scheduled
by
Company to be made at or prior to the time contemplated in such Engineering
Report, and (ii) Company reasonably expects that it will have funds available
to
make such capital expenditures.
“Modified
PDP NPV”
means,
at any time in question, a percentage, selected by Administrative Agent in
its
sole discretion from seventy-five percent (75%) to one hundred percent (100%)
of
the NPV of all Proved Developed Producing Reserves attributed to the Eligible
Mortgaged Properties in the most recent Engineering Report.
16
“Modified
Proved NPV”
means,
at any time in question, the sum of Modified PDP NPV, Modified PDNP NPV,
and
Modified PUD NPV as each has been most recently determined. No category of
reserves other than Proved Reserves shall be taken into account in determining
Modified Proved NPV.
“Modified
PUD NPV”
means,
at any time in question, a percentage, selected by Administrative Agent in
its
sole discretion from fifty percent (50%) to seventy percent (70%), of the
NPV of
all Proved Undeveloped Reserves attributed to the Eligible Mortgaged Properties
in the then most recent Engineering Report, provided that (i) the capital
expenditures necessary to bring such reserves into production (as contemplated
in such Engineering Report) have actually been scheduled by Company to be
made
at or prior to the time contemplated in such Engineering Report, and (ii)
Company reasonably expects that it will have funds available to make such
capital expenditures.
“Moody’s”
means
Xxxxx’x Investor Services, Inc., or its successor.
“Mortgage”
means
each deed of trust or mortgage from time to time given by Company or any
Guarantor to secure any of the Obligations hereunder or under any of the
Security Documents, as each may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
“NAIC”
means
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners, and any successor
thereto.
“Non-US
Lender”
as
defined in Section 2.17(c).
“Note”
means a
promissory note in the form of Exhibit B evidencing one or more Loans, as
such note may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“NPV”
means,
with respect to any Proved Reserves expected to be produced from any undivided
interests in oil and gas properties, the net present value, discounted at
10%
per annum, of the future net revenues expected to accrue to Company’s or any of
its Subsidiary’s interests in such Proved Reserves (after deducting all existing
burdens) during the remaining expected economic lives of such Proved Reserves.
Each calculation of such expected future net revenues shall be made in
accordance with the then existing standards of the Society of Petroleum
Engineers, provided that in any event (a) appropriate deductions shall be
made for severance and ad valorem taxes, and for operating (including purchasing
and injecting water), gathering, transportation and marketing costs required
for
the production and sale of such reserves, (b) the pricing assumptions and
escalations used in determining the NPV for any particular reserves shall
be the
Agreed Pricing (or any other pricing assumptions to which Company and Required
Lenders may agree), and (c) deductions shall be made for capital
expenditures (including plugging and abandonment costs) that are included
in the
Approved Plan of Development or that have otherwise approved in writing by
Required Lenders. NPV shall be calculated hereunder in connection with each
Engineering Report, either by Company, by Administrative Agent, or by the
engineering firm who prepares such Engineering Report; in the event of any
conflict, Administrative Agent’s calculation shall be conclusive and final,
absent manifest error.
17
“NYMEX
Pricing”
means,
as of any date of determination with respect to any month:
(i) for
crude
oil, the closing settlement price for the Light, Sweet Crude Oil futures
contract for the first nearby month, and
(ii) for
natural gas, the closing settlement price for the Xxxxx Hub Natural Gas futures
contract for the first nearby month,
in
each
case as published by New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) on its website
currently located at xxx.xxxxx.xxx,
or any
successor thereto (as such price may be corrected or revised from time to
time
by the NYMEX in accordance with its rules and regulations).
“Obligations”
means
all obligations of every nature of each Credit Party from time to time owed
to
any Agent (including any former Agent), any Lender, Warrant Owner, Royalty
Owner, or any Indemnitee under any Transaction Document, whether for principal,
interest (including interest which, but for the filing of a petition in
bankruptcy with respect to such Credit Party, would have accrued on any
Obligation, whether or not a claim is allowed against such Credit Party for
such
interest in the related bankruptcy proceeding), fees, expenses, indemnification
or otherwise.
“Obligee
Guarantor”
as
defined in Section 7.7.
“Oil
and Gas Properties”
means
all of the following which are, at the time in question, owned by Company
or any
of its Subsidiaries: oil, gas and/or mineral leases, oil, gas or mineral
properties, mineral servitudes and/or mineral rights of any kind (including,
without limitation, mineral fee interests, lease interests, farmout interests,
overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profits interests, oil payment
interests, production payment interests and other types of mineral interests),
and all oil and gas gathering, treating, storage, processing and handling
assets.
“Operating
Expense Budget” means
lease operating expenses as set forth in the Initial Engineering Report or
such
other lease operating expenses as agreed to in writing by Required Lenders
after
the Closing Date.
“Organizational
Documents”
means
(i) with respect to any corporation, its certificate or articles of
incorporation or organization, as amended, and its by-laws, as amended,
(ii) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate of limited
partnership, as amended, and its partnership agreement, as amended,
(iii) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement,
as amended, and (iv) with respect to any limited liability company, its articles
of organization, as amended, and its operating agreement, as amended. In
the
event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document
requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state
or
similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational
Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such
governmental official.
18
“ORRI”
means
the overriding royalty interest in the Properties conveyed by Company to
Royalty
Owner pursuant to the ORRI Conveyance.
“ORRI
Conveyance”
means,
collectively, the Conveyance of Overriding Royalty Interest executed by Company
in favor of Royalty Owner on the Closing Date and the additional conveyances,
if
any, executed by Company in favor of Royalty Owner pursuant to
Section 5.22, in each case, as amended or supplemented from time to
time.
“PBGC”
means
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.
“PDP
Collateral Coverage Ratio”
means,
as of any date of determination, the quotient obtained by dividing the Modified
PDP NPV as determined for such day in an Engineering Report, by all Indebtedness
of the Credit Parties outstanding at the end of such day, exclusive of any
Indebtedness resulting from the application of FASB Statement 133 or
143.
“Permitted
G&A Expense Amount”
means
the amount of $125,000 per calendar month; provided that such amount shall
be
reduced to $62,500 for any month during which a Default or Event of Default
exists or existed.
“Permitted
Investments”
means
Investments:
(a) in
open
market commercial paper, maturing within 270 days after acquisition thereof,
which is rated at least A-1 by S&P or P-1 by Xxxxx’x.
(b) in
marketable obligations, maturing within 12 months after acquisition thereof,
issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or an
instrumentality or- agency thereof and entitled to the full faith and credit
of
the United States of America.
(c) in
demand
deposits, and time deposits (including certificates of deposit) maturing
within
12 months from the date of deposit thereof, with any office of any national
or
state bank or trust company which is organized under the Laws of the United
States of America or any state therein, which has capital, surplus and undivided
profits of at least $500,000,000, and whose certificates of deposit are rated
at
least Aa3 by Xxxxx’x or AA- by S&P.
(d) in
repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying
securities of the types described in clause (b) above entered into with any
commercial bank meeting the specifications of clause (c)
above.
(e) in
money
market or other mutual funds substantially all of whose assets comprise
securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (d)
above.
“Permitted
Liens”
means
each of the Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.2.
“Person”
means
and includes natural persons, corporations, limited partnerships, general
partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships,
joint
stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks,
trust
companies, land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, whether or
not
legal entities, and Governmental Authorities.
19
“Post-Default
Rate”
as
defined in Section 2.8.
“Principal
Office”
means,
for Administrative Agent, its “Principal Office” as set forth on Appendix B, or
such other office as such Person may from time to time designate in writing
to
Company, Administrative Agent and each Lender.
“Pro
Rata Share”
means,
with respect to each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) the
Loan Exposure of that Lender by (b) the aggregate Loan Exposure of all
Lenders.
“Project”
means
all drilling and reserve acquisition activities in or relating to the Texas
Project Area.
“Projected
Oil and Gas Production”
means
the projected production of oil or gas (measured by volume unit or BTU
equivalent, not sales price) for the term of a Hedging Contract or a particular
month, as applicable, from properties and interests owned by any Credit Party
which are located in or offshore of the United States and which have
attributable to them Proved Developed Producing Reserves, as such production
is
projected in the most recent Engineering Report delivered pursuant to
Section 5.2(e), after deducting projected production from any properties or
interests sold or under contract for sale that had been included in such
report
and after adding projected production from any properties or interests that
had
not been reflected in such report but that are reflected in a separate or
supplemental reports meeting the requirements of Section 5.2(e) and otherwise
are satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Projections”
as
defined in Section 4.19.
“Properties”
means,
collectively, those undivided interests in oil and gas properties and interests
in other real and personal property (including, without limitation, mineral
fee
interests, lease interests, farmout interests, overriding royalty and royalty
interests, net profit interests, oil payment interests, production payment
interests and other types of mineral interests) which are, at the time in
question, owned by Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Proved
Collateral Coverage Ratio”
means,
as of any date of determination, the quotient obtained by dividing the Modified
Proved NPV as determined for such day in an Engineering Report, by all
Indebtedness of the Credit Parties outstanding at the end of such day, exclusive
of any Indebtedness resulting from the application of FASB Statement 133
or
143.
“Proved
Reserves”
means
“Proved Reserves” as defined in the Definitions for Oil and Gas Reserves (in
this paragraph, the “Definitions”) promulgated by the Society of Petroleum
Engineers (or any generally recognized successor) as in effect at the time
in
question. “Proved
Developed Producing Reserves”
means
Proved Reserves which are categorized as both “Developed” and “Producing” in the
Definitions, “Proved
Developed Nonproducing Reserves”
means
Proved Reserves which are categorized as both “Developed” and “Nonproducing” in
the Definitions, and “Proved
Undeveloped Reserves”
means
Proved Reserves which are categorized as “Undeveloped” in the Definitions,
provided that the following criteria shall also apply to Proved Developed
Producing Reserves: (a) no reserves shall be classified as Proved Developed
Producing Reserves until a minimum of forty-five (45) days of production
have
occurred in at least one consecutive period of sixty (60) days following
any
operation, workover or capital expenditure, and (b) during such forty-five
(45) days of production, the well relating to such reserves must be tested
a
minimum of three (3) times for at least twenty-four (24) hours of continuous
duration.
20
“Quarterly
Payment Date”
means
the twenty-sixth (26th)
day of
each March, June, September and December.
“Register”
as
defined in Section 2.5(b).
“Related
Fund”
means,
with respect to any Lender that is an investment fund, any other investment
fund
that invests in commercial loans and that is managed or advised by the same
investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment
advisor.
“Release”
means
any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping,
deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of
any
Hazardous Material into the indoor or outdoor environment (including the
abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles
containing any Hazardous Material), including the movement of any Hazardous
Material through the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.
“Required
Equity Date”
means
the date on which Company receives cash proceeds from the sale of its Capital
Stock made after the Closing Date in an aggregate amount at least equal to
$5,000,000 on terms satisfactory to Required Lenders in all
respects.
“Required
Lenders”
means
one or more Lenders having or holding Loan Exposure and representing more
than
fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Loan Exposure of all Lenders.
“Revolving
Agent”
means a
Revolving Lender that is satisfactory to Required Lenders in all
respects.
“Revolving
Credit Agreement”
means a
credit agreement by and among, Company, the Guarantors, Revolving Agent,
and
Revolving Lenders, in form and substance and upon such terms as are satisfactory
to Required Lenders in all respects, as amended, restated or otherwise modified
from time to time in accordance with Section 6.18 hereof.
“Revolving
Indebtedness”
means
all Indebtedness owing by Company to Revolving Agent and the Revolving Lenders
pursuant to the terms of the Revolving Credit Agreement, together with all
interest, fees, and other amounts payable by Company pursuant to the terms
thereof.
“Revolving
Lenders”
shall
mean the lenders from time to time party to the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
21
“Royalty
Owner”
means
MTGLQ Investors, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, together with its
successors and assigns.
“S&P”
means
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw Hill Corporation,
or its successor.
“Secured
Parties”
means
the Persons to whom any Obligations are at any time owed.
“Securities”
means
any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates,
certificates of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement
or
arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences
of
indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise,
or
in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of
interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for
the
purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire,
any of the foregoing.
“Securities
Act”
means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor
statute.
“Security
Documents”
means
the instruments listed in the Security Schedule and all other security
agreements, deeds of trust, mortgages, chattel mortgages, pledges, guaranties,
financing statements, continuation statements, extension agreements and other
agreements or instruments now, heretofore, or hereafter delivered by any
Credit
Party to Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement or any
transaction contemplated hereby to secure or guarantee the payment of any
part
of the Obligations.
“Security
Schedule”
means
Schedule 1.1 hereto.
“Solvency
Certificate” means
a
Solvency Certificate of the chief financial officer of Company substantially
in
the form of Exhibit G-2.
“Solvent”
means,
with respect to any Credit Party, that as of the date of determination both
(i)
(a) the sum of such Credit Party’s debt (including contingent liabilities) does
not exceed the present fair saleable value of such Credit Party’s present
assets; (b) such Credit Party’s capital is not unreasonably small in relation to
its business as contemplated on the Closing Date and reflected in the
Projections or as contemplated with respect to any transaction contemplated
or
undertaken after the Closing Date; and (c) such Credit Party has not incurred
and does not intend to incur, or believe (nor should it reasonably believe)
that
it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become
due
(whether at maturity or otherwise); and (ii) such Credit Party is “solvent”
within the meaning given that term and similar terms under applicable laws
relating to fraudulent transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this
definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed
as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing
at
such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become
an
actual or matured liability (irrespective of whether such contingent liabilities
meet the criteria for accrual under Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
No. 5).
22
“Subsidiary”
means,
with respect to any Person, any corporation, association, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, or other business or corporate entity,
enterprise or organization which is directly or indirectly (through one or
more
intermediaries) controlled by or owned fifty percent (50%) or more by such
Person.
“Syndication
Agent”
as
defined in the preamble hereto.
“Tax”
means
any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, assessment, charge, fee,
deduction or withholding of any nature and whatever called, by whomsoever,
on
whomsoever and wherever imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed;
provided,
“Tax
on
the overall net income” or “income Tax” of a Person shall be construed as a
reference to a tax imposed by the jurisdiction in which that Person is organized
or in which that Person’s applicable principal office (and/or, in the case of a
Lender, its lending office) is located or in which that Person (and/or, in
the
case of a Lender, its lending office) is deemed to be doing business on all
or
part of the net income, profits or gains (whether worldwide, or only insofar
as
such income, profits or gains are considered to arise in or to relate to
a
particular jurisdiction, or otherwise) of that Person (and/or, in the case
of a
Lender, its applicable lending office).
“Termination
Event”
means
(a) the occurrence with respect to any ERISA Plan of (i) a reportable event
described in Sections 4043(c)(5) or (6) of ERISA or (ii) any other reportable
event described in Section 4043(c) of ERISA other than a reportable event
not
subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC pursuant to a waiver
by
such corporation, or (b) the requirements of Section 4043(b) of ERISA
apply with respect to a contributing sponsor, as defined in
Section 4001(a)(13) of ERISA, of an ERISA Plan, and an event described in
paragraph (9), (10), (11), (12) or (13) of Section 4043(c) of ERISA is
reasonably expected to occur with respect to such ERISA Plan within the
following 30 days, or (c) the withdrawal of any ERISA Affiliate from an
ERISA Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” as
defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (d) the filing of a notice of
intent to terminate any ERISA Plan or the treatment of any ERISA Plan amendment
as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (e) the institution of
proceedings to terminate any ERISA Plan by the PBGC under Section 4042 of
ERISA, or (f) any other event or condition which might constitute grounds
under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of
a
trustee to administer, any ERISA Plan.
“Texas
Project Area”
means
(i) the Goose Creek Field and Goose Creek East Field in Xxxxxx County, Texas,
(ii) the Cleveland Field in Liberty County, Texas, and (iii) the Saratoga
Field
in Xxxxxx County, Texas.
“Transaction
Document”
means
any of this Agreement, the Notes (if any), the Guaranty (if any), the Security
Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement, the ORRI Conveyance, the Warrants,
and
all other certificates, documents, instruments or agreements executed and
delivered by a Credit Party for the benefit of any Agent, any Lender, Royalty
Owner, or Warrant Owner in connection herewith.
“UCC”
means
the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar or equivalent legislation) as
in
effect in any applicable jurisdiction.
23
“Warrant
Owner”
means
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co., together with its respective successors and
assigns.
“Warrants”
means
the warrants to purchase shares of Company’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value per
share issued by Company to Warrant Owner pursuant to that certain Stock Purchase
Warrant No. 158 of even date herewith, together with all warrants issued
upon
transfer, exchange or in replacement thereof.
1.3 Interpretation,
etc.
Any of
the terms defined herein may, unless the context otherwise requires, be used
in
the singular or the plural, depending on the reference. References herein
to any
Section, Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit shall be to a Section, an Appendix,
a
Schedule or an Exhibit, as the case may be, hereof unless otherwise specifically
provided. The word “or” is not exclusive. The use herein of the word “include”
or “including”, when following any general statement, term or matter, shall not
be construed to limit such statement, term or matter to the specific items
or
matters set forth immediately following such word or to similar items or
matters, whether or not nonlimiting language (such as “without limitation” or
“but not limited to” or words of similar import) is used with reference thereto,
but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other items or matters that fall
within the broadest possible scope of such general statement, term or
matter.
1.4 Joint
Preparation; Construction of Indemnities and Releases.
This
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents have been reviewed and negotiated
by sophisticated parties with access to legal counsel and no rule of
construction shall apply hereto or thereto which would require or allow any
Transaction Document to be construed against any party because of its role
in
drafting such Transaction Document. All indemnification and release provisions
of this Agreement shall be construed broadly (and not narrowly) in favor
of the
Persons receiving indemnification or being released.
SECTION
2 LOANS
2.1 Loans. Subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender severally agrees to make,
on the
Closing Date, a Loan to Company in an amount less than or equal to such Lender’s
Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Company may make
additional borrowings under the Commitments after the Closing Date, pro rata
from each Lender, until the entire Commitment of each Lender has been borrowed,
provided that (a) each such borrowing must equal or exceed $1,000,000 in
the
aggregate and (b) no such borrowing may be made after September 7, 2009.
Any amount borrowed under this Section 2.1 and subsequently repaid or prepaid
may not be reborrowed. Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.13, all amounts owed
hereunder with respect to the Loans shall be paid in full no later than the
Maturity Date.
24
2.2 Borrowing
Mechanics.
Company
shall deliver to Administrative Agent a fully executed Funding Notice as
of the
Closing Date or five (5) Business Days prior to any subsequent borrowing
of
Loans. Promptly upon receipt by Administrative Agent of such Funding Notice,
Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the proposed borrowing.
Each
Lender shall make its Loan available to Administrative Agent not later than
12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date specified in such Funding Notice,
by
wire transfer of same day funds in Dollars, at Administrative Agent’s Principal
Office. Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent specified
herein, Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of the Loans available to
Company on such date by causing an amount of same day funds in Dollars equal
to
the proceeds of all such Loans received by Administrative Agent from Lenders
to
be credited to the account of Company at Administrative Agent’s Principal Office
or to such other account as may be designated in writing to Administrative
Agent
by Company; provided that the proceeds of the Loans available to Company
on the
Closing Date shall be paid to the order of Company by wire transfer of
immediately available funds in the amounts and to the accounts set out on
Schedule 2.2. Such wire transfers shall include the payment to Xxxxxxxx &
Knight L.L.P., Administrative Agent’s attorneys, of their reasonable and
documented attorneys’ fees, recording costs, and other out-of-pocket transaction
costs and expenses incurred on behalf of Administrative Agent in connection
with
the transactions contemplated hereby.
2.3
Pro
Rata Shares; Availability of Funds.
(a) Pro
Rata Shares.
All
Loans shall be made, and all participations purchased, by Lenders simultaneously
and proportionately to their respective Pro Rata Shares, it being understood
that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in
such
other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a
participation required hereby nor shall any Commitment of any Lender be
increased or decreased as a result of a default by any other Lender in such
other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a
participation required hereby.
(b) Availability
of Funds.
Unless
Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the
applicable Credit Date that such Lender does not intend to make available
to
Administrative Agent the amount of such Lender’s Loan requested on such Credit
Date, Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount
available to Administrative Agent on such Credit Date and Administrative
Agent
may, in its sole discretion, but shall not be obligated to, make available
to
Company a corresponding amount on such Credit Date. If such corresponding
amount
is not in fact made available to Administrative Agent by such Lender,
Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount
on
demand from such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from
such
Credit Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent, at
the
customary rate set by Administrative Agent for the correction of errors among
banks for three Business Days and thereafter at a rate equal to the sum of
the
Effective Rate. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith
upon Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, Administrative Agent shall promptly
notify Company who shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to
Administrative Agent together with interest thereon, for each day from such
Credit Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent, at
the
Effective Rate. Nothing in this Section 2.5(b) shall be deemed to relieve
any
Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitments hereunder or to prejudice
any rights that Company may have against any Lender as a result of any default
by such Lender hereunder.
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2.4 Use
of Proceeds.
Company
will use the proceeds of the Loans made on the Closing Date: (a) to acquire
working interests in the Texas Project Area from the Assignors as part of
the
Closing Date Transactions, (b) to fund the Approved Plan of Development,
(c) to pay closing expenses, costs and fees, and (d) for Company’s
working capital. The proceeds of the Loans made after the Closing Date shall
be
applied by Company to implement the Approved Plan of Development and to make
other expenditures from time to time approved by Required Lenders. No portion
of
the proceeds of any Credit Extension shall be used in any manner that causes
or
might cause such Credit Extension or the application of such proceeds to
violate
Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation thereof or
to
violate the Exchange Act.
2.5
Evidence
of Liabilities; Register; Lenders’ Books and Records; Notes.
(a) Lenders’
Evidence of Liabilities.
Each
Lender shall maintain on its internal records an account or accounts evidencing
the Liabilities of Company to such Lender, including the amounts of the Loans
made by it and each repayment and prepayment in respect thereof. Any such
recordation shall be conclusive and binding on Company, absent manifest error;
provided,
failure
to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not
affect
any Lender’s Commitments or Company’s Obligations in respect of any applicable
Loans; and provided further,
in the
event of any inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records, the
recordations in the Register shall govern.
(b) Register.
Administrative Agent shall maintain at its Principal Office a register for
the
recordation of the names and addresses of Lenders and the Commitments and
Loans
of each Lender from time to time (the “Register”).
The
Register shall be available for inspection by Company or any Lender at any
reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
Administrative Agent shall record in the Register the Commitments and the
Loans,
and each repayment or prepayment in respect of the principal amount of the
Loans, and any such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on Company
and
each Lender, absent manifest error; provided,
failure
to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not
affect
any Lender’s Commitments or Company’s Obligations in respect of any Loan.
Company hereby designates X. Xxxx to serve as Company’s agent solely for
purposes of maintaining the Register as provided in this Section 2.5, and
Company hereby agrees that, to the extent X. Xxxx serves in such capacity,
X.
Xxxx and its officers, directors, employees, agents and affiliates shall
constitute “Indemnitees.”
(c) Notes.
If so
requested by any Lender by written notice to Company (with a copy to
Administrative Agent) at least two Business Days prior to the Closing Date,
or
at any time thereafter, Company shall execute and deliver to such Lender
(and/or, if applicable and if so specified in such notice, to any Person
who is
an assignee of such Lender pursuant to Section 10.6) on the Closing Date
(or, if
such notice is delivered after the Closing Date, promptly after Company’s
receipt of such notice) a Note or Notes to evidence such Lender’s Loans. Any
such Note evidencing Loans under the Commitment or the Commitment shall be
in
the form of Exhibit B.
26
2.6
Interest
on Loans.
(a) Except
as
otherwise set forth herein, each Loan shall bear interest on the unpaid
principal amount thereof at the Effective Rate from the date made through
repayment thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise).
(b) Interest
payable on all Loans shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year, in
each
case for the actual number of days elapsed in the period during which it
accrues. In computing interest on any Loan, the date of the making of such
Loan
shall be included, and the date of payment of such Loan shall be excluded;
provided,
if a
Loan is repaid on the same day on which it is made, one day’s interest shall be
paid on that Loan.
(c) Interest
on each Loan shall be payable in arrears (i) on and to each Quarterly
Payment Date applicable to that Loan; (ii) upon any prepayment of that
Loan, whether voluntary or mandatory, to the extent accrued on the amount
being
prepaid; and (iii) at maturity, including the Maturity Date.
(d) On
each
Quarterly Payment Date, Company shall pay the interest then accrued on the
Loans
in full in immediately available funds.
2.7
[Reserved].
2.8 Default
Interest.
Upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the principal
amount of all Loans outstanding and, to the extent permitted by applicable
law,
any interest payments on the Loans or any fees or other amounts owed hereunder,
shall thereafter bear interest (including post-petition interest in any
proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable bankruptcy laws)
payable on demand at a rate that is 2% per annum in excess of the interest
rate
otherwise payable hereunder with respect to the applicable Loans (the
“Post-Default
Rate”).
Payment of interest at the Post-Default Rate is not, however, a permitted
alternative to timely payment, and acceptance of interest at the Post-Default
Rate shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise
prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of Administrative Agent or any
Lender.
2.9 Fees.
Pursuant
to a letter agreement between Company and Administrative Agent, Company has
promised to pay to Agents certain fees in the amounts and at the times agreed
upon, and Company hereby repeats its promise to pay such fees.
2.10 ANCF
Calculation.
At least
five (5) Business Days prior to each Quarterly Payment Date, Company shall
furnish or cause to be furnished to Administrative Agent a schedule (reasonably
supported, if requested, by supporting documentation) as of the end of the
immediately preceding Calculation Quarter in which Company:
(a) calculates
the cash revenues and cash receipts received by Company and its Subsidiaries
during such Calculation Quarter, determined in accordance with clause (i)
of the
definition of ANCF;
27
(b) calculates
the cash payments made by Company and its Subsidiaries during such Calculation
Quarter for the expenses described in clauses (ii)(a) through (ii)(h) of
the
definition of ANCF;
(c) calculates
the interest in respect of the Loans that will be due on such Quarterly Payment
Date; and
(d) determines
the resulting ANCF.
2.11 ANCF
Payment of Principal.
On each
Quarterly Payment Date, Company will use all Adjusted Net Cash Flow, to the
extent thereof, to pay (or prepay) the principal of the Loans, without premium
or penalty.
2.12
Voluntary
Prepayments.
(a) Company
may, at its option, upon notice as provided below, prepay at any time and
from
time to time all of the Loans, or prepay on any Quarterly Payment Date any
part
of the Loans, at 100% of the principal amount so prepaid plus the Make-Whole
Amount determined for the prepayment date with respect to such principal
amount,
provided that any partial payment on the Loans must not be less than $2,500,000
in the aggregate. Company will give each Lender written notice of each optional
prepayment under this Section 2.12 not less than 10 days and not more than
90 days prior to the date fixed for such prepayment. Each such notice shall
specify such date (which shall be a Business Day), the aggregate principal
amount of the Loans to be prepaid on such date, and the interest to be paid
on
the prepayment date with respect to such principal amount being prepaid,
and
shall be accompanied by a certificate of an executive officer of Company
as to
the estimated Make-Whole Amount due in connection with such prepayment
(calculated as if the date of such notice were the date of the prepayment),
setting forth the details of such computation. Two Business Days prior to
such
prepayment, Company shall deliver to each Lender a certificate of an executive
officer of Company specifying the Company’s calculation of such Make-Whole
Amount as of the specified prepayment date. In the case of each partial
prepayment of the Loans, the principal amount of the Loans to be prepaid
shall
be allocated among all of the Loans at the time outstanding in proportion,
as
nearly as practicable, to the respective unpaid principal amounts thereof
not
theretofore called for prepayment.
An
illustration of the computation of the Make-Whole Amount is reflected in
Schedule 2.12.
(b) The
provisions of Section 2.12(a) shall not apply to any scheduled principal
payment under Section 2.11 or to any principal prepayment made with
Collateral insurance proceeds pursuant to any mandatory prepayment provision
hereof or any Security Document.
(c) In
the
case of each prepayment of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.12, the
principal amount of each Loan to be prepaid shall mature and become due and
payable on the date fixed for such prepayment (which shall be a Business
Day),
together with interest on such principal amount accrued to such date and
the
applicable Make-Whole Amount, if any. From and after such date, unless Company
shall fail to pay such principal amount when so due and payable, together
with
the interest and Make-Whole Amount, if any, as aforesaid, interest on such
principal amount shall cease to accrue.
28
(d) Any
principal prepaid pursuant to Section 2.12(a), (c) or (f) hereof shall be
in addition to, and not in lieu of, all payments otherwise required to be
paid
under the Transaction Documents at the time of such prepayment. Any such
prepayments hereof shall be applied first, to any Make-Whole Amount payable
under Section 2.12(a), second, to accrued but unpaid interest on the Loans,
and third, to outstanding principal on the Loans until paid in full. No
prepayment on the Loans shall, until the Loans have been paid in full, have
the
effect of reducing the mandatory prepayments required under Section 2.121
or Section 2.13.
(e) In
determining any Make-Whole Amount, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
“Make-Whole
Amount”
means,
with respect to any Loan, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the
Discounted Value of the Remaining Scheduled Interest Payments with respect
to
the Called Principal of such Loan, provided that the Make-Whole Amount shall
in
no event be less than zero.
“Called
Principal”
means,
with respect to any Loan, the principal of such Loan that is to be prepaid
pursuant to Section 2.12(a).
“Discount
Rate”
means,
as of any Settlement Date, the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate determined by using
the
rate with a three month interest period available two Business Days prior
to
such Settlement Date.
“Discounted
Value”
means,
with respect to any Remaining Scheduled Interest Payments related to the
Called
Principal of any Loan, the amount obtained by discounting such Remaining
Scheduled Interest Payments from their respective scheduled due dates to
the
Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal, in accordance with
accepted financial practice and at a discount factor (applied on the same
periodic basis as that on which interest on the Loans is payable) equal to
the
Discount Rate.
“Remaining
Scheduled Interest Payments”
means,
with respect to the Called Principal of any Loan, all payments of interest
that
otherwise would be due after the Settlement Date with respect to such Called
Principal if no payment of such Called Principal were made prior to September
8,
2009, provided that (i) the applicable interest rate for all such interest
payments shall be assumed to be the Effective Rate or, if in effect at the
applicable time of determination, the Post Default Rate as of the Settlement
Date and (ii) if such Settlement Date is not a Quarterly Payment Date then
the
amount of the next succeeding scheduled interest payment will be reduced
by the
amount of interest accrued to such Settlement Date and required to be paid
on
such Settlement Date pursuant to Section 2.12(a).
“Settlement
Date”
means,
with respect to the Called Principal of any Loan, the date on which such
Called
Principal is to be prepaid pursuant to Section 2.12(a).
(f) The
provisions of Section 2.12(a) shall not apply to any principal prepaid from
time to time with proceeds of revolving loans received by Company under the
Revolving Credit Agreement in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000;
provided that (i) such prepayments may only be made after the Eel River
Basin Test Date and before March 31, 2007 and (ii) Company may only
make any such prepayment contemporaneously with its receipt of such
proceeds.
29
2.13 Mandatory
Prepayments.
In the
event that a Change of Control occurs, Company shall give prompt written
notice
thereof to Lenders. Lenders may at any time, during the period beginning
on the
date of such Change of Control and ending sixty (60) days after such notice
of
such Change of Control has been given to Lenders, demand that Company prepay
the
Loans in full. Any prepayment of principal under this Section 2.13 shall
be
accompanied by a prepayment premium equal to the greater of (a) the prepayment
premium amount that would be due pursuant to Section 2.12 and (b) one
percent (1%) times the amount so prepaid.
2.14
General
Provisions Regarding Payments.
(a) All
payments by Company of principal, interest, fees and other Obligations shall
be
made in Dollars in same day funds, without defense, setoff or counterclaim,
free
of any restriction or condition, and delivered to Administrative Agent not
later
than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date due at Administrative Agent’s
Principal Office for the account of Lenders; funds received by Administrative
Agent after that time on such due date shall be deemed to have been paid
by
Company on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) All
payments in respect of the principal amount of any Loan shall include payment
of
accrued interest on the principal amount being repaid or prepaid, and all
such
payments (and, in any event, any payments in respect of any Loan on a date
when
interest is due and payable with respect to such Loan) shall be applied to
the
payment of interest before application to principal.
(c) Administrative
Agent shall promptly distribute to each Lender at such address as such Lender
shall indicate in writing, such Lender’s applicable Pro Rata Share of all
payments and prepayments of principal and interest due hereunder, together
with
all other amounts due thereto, including, without limitation, all fees payable
with respect thereto, to the extent received by Administrative
Agent.
(d) Whenever
any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that
is not
a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business
Day
and such extension of time shall be included in the computation of the payment
of interest or fees hereunder.
(e) Company
hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to charge Company’s accounts with
Administrative Agent in order to cause timely payment to be made to
Administrative Agent of all principal, interest, fees and expenses due hereunder
(subject to sufficient funds being available in its accounts for that
purpose).
(f) Administrative
Agent shall deem any payment by or on behalf of Company hereunder that is
not
made in same day funds prior to 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the due
date
therefore to be a non-conforming payment. Any such payment shall not be deemed
to have been received by Administrative Agent until the later of (i) the
time
such funds become available funds, and (ii) the applicable next Business
Day
after such funds become available if not available during the preceding Business
Day. Administrative Agent shall give prompt telephonic notice to Company
and
each applicable Lender (confirmed in writing) if any payment is non-conforming.
Any non-conforming payment may constitute or become a Default or Event of
Default in accordance with the terms of Section 8.1(a). Interest shall continue
to accrue on any principal as to which a non-conforming payment is made until
such funds become available funds (but in no event less than the period from
the
date of such payment to the next succeeding applicable Business Day) at the
rate
determined pursuant to Section 2.8 from the date such amount was due and
payable until the date such amount is paid in full.
30
2.15 Ratable
Sharing.
As used
in this section, “Obligation
Category”
means
the following groups of Obligations: (a) payments due and owing to Lenders
under
Sections 5.9, 10.2 or 10.3 hereof or under any similar sections of any
other Transaction Documents, (b) interest due and payable in respect of the
Loans and payment due and owing to Lenders under Section 2.9, and
(c) the outstanding principal amount of the Loans. Lenders hereby agree
among themselves that if any of them shall, whether by voluntary payment,
through the exercise of any right of set-off or banker’s lien, by counterclaim
or cross action or by the enforcement of any right under the Transaction
Documents or otherwise, or as adequate protection of a deposit treated as
cash
collateral under the Bankruptcy Code, receive payment or reduction of a
proportion of any Obligations in an Obligation Category that are then due
and
owing to such Lender hereunder or under the other Transaction Documents which
is
greater than the proportion received by any other Lender in respect of the
Obligations in such Obligation Category that are then due and owing to such
other Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater payment
shall (a) notify Administrative Agent and each other Lender of the receipt
of such payment and (b) apply a portion of such payment to purchase
participations (which it shall be deemed to have purchased from each seller
of a
participation simultaneously upon the receipt by such seller of its portion
of
such payment) in the Obligations in such Obligation Category then due and
owing
to the other Lenders so that all such recoveries of Obligations in any
Obligation Category shall be shared by all Lenders in proportion to the
aggregate Obligations in such Obligation Category that are then due and owing
to
all of them; provided,
if all
or part of such proportionately greater payment received by such purchasing
Lender is thereafter recovered from such Lender upon the bankruptcy or
reorganization of Company or otherwise, those purchases shall be rescinded
and
the purchase prices paid for such participations shall be returned to such
purchasing Lender ratably to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
Company expressly consents to the foregoing arrangement and agrees that any
holder of a participation so purchased may exercise any and all rights of
banker’s lien, set-off or counterclaim with respect to any and all monies owing
by Company to that holder with respect thereto as fully as if that holder
were
owed the amount of the participation held by that holder.
2.16
Increased
Costs; Capital Adequacy.
(a) Compensation
For Increased Costs and Taxes.
Subject
to the provisions of Section 2.18 (which shall be controlling with respect
to the matters covered thereby), in the event that any Lender shall determine
(which determination shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive
and
binding upon all parties hereto) that any law, treaty or governmental rule,
regulation or order, or any change therein or in the interpretation,
administration or application thereof (including the introduction of any
new
law, treaty or governmental rule, regulation or order), or any determination
of
a court or Governmental Authority, in each case that becomes effective after
the
date hereof, or compliance by such Lender with any guideline, request or
directive issued or made after the date hereof by any central bank or other
governmental or quasi-governmental authority (whether or not having the force
of
law): (i) subjects such Lender (or its applicable lending office) to any
additional Tax (other than any Tax on the overall net income of such Lender)
with respect to this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents
or any
of its obligations hereunder or thereunder or any payments to such Lender
(or
its applicable lending office) of principal, interest, fees or any other
amount
payable hereunder; (ii) imposes, modifies or holds applicable any reserve
(including any marginal, emergency, supplemental, special or other reserve),
special deposit, compulsory loan, FDIC insurance or similar requirement against
assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of,
or
advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition
of
funds by, any office of such Lender; or (iii) imposes any other condition
(other
than with respect to a Tax matter) on or affecting such Lender (or its
applicable lending office) or its obligations hereunder or the London interbank
market; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to
such
Lender of agreeing to make, making or maintaining Loans hereunder or to reduce
any amount received or receivable by such Lender (or its applicable lending
office) with respect thereto; then, in any such case, Company shall promptly
pay
to such Lender, upon receipt of the statement referred to in the next sentence,
such additional amount or amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or
a
different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in
its
sole discretion shall determine) as may be necessary to compensate such Lender
for any such increased cost or reduction in amounts received or receivable
hereunder. Such Lender shall deliver to Company (with a copy to Administrative
Agent) a written statement, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis
for
calculating the additional amounts owed to such Lender under this
Section 2.16, which statement shall be conclusive and binding upon all
parties hereto absent manifest error.
31
(b) Capital
Adequacy Adjustment.
In the
event that any Lender shall have determined that the adoption, effectiveness,
phase-in or applicability after the Closing Date of any law, rule or regulation
(or any provision thereof) regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein
or
in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority,
central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or
administration thereof, or compliance by any Lender (or its applicable lending
office) with any guideline, request or directive regarding capital adequacy
(whether or not having the force of law) of any such Governmental Authority,
central bank or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing
the
rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any corporation controlling
such
Lender as a consequence of, or with reference to, such Lender’s Loans or
Commitment, or participations therein or other obligations hereunder with
respect to the Loans to a level below that which such Lender or such controlling
corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, effectiveness, phase-in,
applicability, change or compliance (taking into consideration the policies
of
such Lender or such controlling corporation with regard to capital adequacy),
then from time to time, within five Business Days after receipt by Company
from
such Lender of the statement referred to in the next sentence, Company shall
pay
to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such
Lender
or such controlling corporation on an after-tax basis for such reduction.
Such
Lender shall deliver to Company (with a copy to Administrative Agent) a written
statement, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for calculating the
additional amounts owed to Lender under this Section 2.16(b), which
statement shall be conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto absent
manifest error.
32
2.17
Taxes;
Withholding, etc.
(a) Payments
to Be Free and Clear.
All
sums payable by any Credit Party hereunder and under the other Transaction
Documents shall (except to the extent required by law or permitted by the
last
sentence of Section 2.17(c)) be paid free and clear of, and without any
deduction or withholding on account of, any Tax (other than a Tax on the
overall
net income of any Lender) imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed
by or
within the United States of America or any political subdivision in or of
the
United States of America or any other jurisdiction from or to which a payment
is
made by or on behalf of any Credit Party or by any federation or organization
of
which the United States of America or any such jurisdiction is a member at
the
time of payment.
(b) Withholding
of Taxes.
If any
Credit Party or any other Person is required by law to make any deduction
or
withholding on account of any such Tax from any sum paid or payable by any
Credit Party to Administrative Agent or any Lender under any of the Transaction
Documents: (i) Company shall notify Administrative Agent of any such
requirement or any change in any such requirement as soon as Company becomes
aware of it; (ii) Company shall pay any such Tax before the date on which
penalties attach thereto, such payment to be made (if the liability to pay
is
imposed on any Credit Party) for its own account or (if that liability is
imposed on Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be) on behalf
of
and in the name of Administrative Agent or such Lender; (iii) the sum
payable by such Credit Party in respect of which the relevant deduction,
withholding or payment is required shall be increased to the extent necessary
to
ensure that, after the making of that deduction, withholding or payment,
Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, receives on the
due
date a net sum equal to what it would have received had no such deduction,
withholding or payment been required or made; and (iv) within thirty (30)
days after paying any sum from which it is required by law to make any deduction
or withholding, and within thirty (30) days after the due date of payment
of any
Tax which it is required by clause (ii) above to pay, Company shall deliver
to Administrative Agent evidence satisfactory to the other affected parties
of
such deduction, withholding or payment and of the remittance thereof to the
relevant taxing or other authority; provided, no such additional amount shall
be
required to be paid to any Lender under clause (iii) above except to the
extent that any change after the date hereof (in the case of each Lender
listed
on the signature pages hereof on the Closing Date) or after the effective
date
of the Assignment Agreement pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender
(in
the case of each other Lender) in any such requirement for a deduction,
withholding or payment as is mentioned therein shall result in an increase
in
the rate of such deduction, withholding or payment from that in effect at
the
date hereof or at the date of such Assignment Agreement, as the case may
be, in
respect of payments to such Lender.
(c) Evidence
of Exemption From U.S. Withholding Tax.
Each
Lender that is not a United States Person (as such term is defined in Section
7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code) for U.S. federal income tax purposes
(a “Non-US
Lender”)
shall
deliver to Administrative Agent for transmission to Company, on or prior
to the
Closing Date (in the case of each Lender listed on the signature pages hereof
on
the Closing Date) or on or prior to the date of the Assignment Agreement
pursuant to which it becomes a Lender (in the case of each other Lender),
and at
such other times as may be necessary in the determination of Company or
Administrative Agent (each in the reasonable exercise of its discretion),
(i)
two original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI (or
any
successor forms), properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, and
such
other documentation required under the Internal Revenue Code and reasonably
requested by Company to establish that such Lender is not subject to deduction
or withholding of United States federal income tax with respect to any payments
to such Lender of principal, interest, fees or other amounts payable under
any
of the Transaction Documents, or (ii) if such Lender is not a “bank” or other
Person described in Section 881(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and
cannot deliver either Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI pursuant
to
clause (i) above, a Certificate re Non-Bank Status together with two original
copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 (or any successor form), properly
completed and duly executed by such Lender, and such other documentation
required under the Internal Revenue Code and reasonably requested by Company
to
establish that such Lender is not subject to deduction or withholding of
United
States federal income tax with respect to any payments to such Lender of
interest payable under any of the Transaction Documents. Each Lender required
to
deliver any forms, certificates or other evidence with respect to United
States
federal income tax withholding matters pursuant to this Section 2.17(c)
hereby agrees, from time to time after the initial delivery by such Lender
of
such forms, certificates or other evidence, whenever a lapse in time or change
in circumstances renders such forms, certificates or other evidence obsolete
or
inaccurate in any material respect, that such Lender shall promptly deliver
to
Administrative Agent for transmission to Company two new original copies
of
Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI, or a Certificate re Non-Bank
Status and two original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8, as the
case
may be, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, and such other
documentation required under the Internal Revenue Code and reasonably requested
by Company to confirm or establish that such Lender is not subject to deduction
or withholding of United States federal income tax with respect to payments
to
such Lender under the Transaction Documents, or notify Administrative Agent
and
Company of its inability to deliver any such forms, certificates or other
evidence. Company shall not be required to pay any additional amount to any
Non-US Lender under Section 2.17(b)(iii) if such Lender shall have failed
(1) to deliver the forms, certificates or other evidence referred to in the
second sentence of this Section 2.17(c), or (2) to notify
Administrative Agent and Company of its inability to deliver any such forms,
certificates or other evidence, as the case may be; provided,
if such
Lender shall have satisfied the requirements of the first sentence of this
Section 2.17(c) on the Closing Date or on the date of the Assignment
Agreement pursuant to which it became a Lender, as applicable, nothing in
this
last sentence of Section 2.17(c) shall relieve Company of its obligation to
pay any additional amounts pursuant to Section 2.17(b)(iii) in the event
that, as a result of any change in any applicable law, treaty or governmental
rule, regulation or order, or any change in the interpretation, administration
or application thereof, such Lender is no longer properly entitled to deliver
forms, certificates or other evidence at a subsequent date establishing the
fact
that such Lender is not subject to withholding as described herein.
33
2.18 Measures
to Mitigate.
Each
Lender agrees that, as promptly as practicable after the officer of such
Lender
responsible for administering its Loans becomes aware of the occurrence of
an
event or the existence of a condition that would cause such Lender to become
entitled to receive payments under Section 2.16 or 2.17, it will, to the
extent not inconsistent with the internal policies of such Lender and any
applicable legal or regulatory restrictions, use reasonable efforts to
(a) make, fund or maintain its Credit Extensions through another office of
such Lender, or (b) take such other measures as such Lender may deem
reasonable, if as a result thereof the circumstances which would cause the
additional amounts which would otherwise be required to be paid to such Lender
pursuant to Section 2.16 or 2.17 would be materially reduced and if, as
determined by such Lender in its sole discretion, the making, issuing, funding
or maintaining of such Commitments or Loans through such other office or
in
accordance with such other measures, as the case may be, would not otherwise
adversely affect such Commitments or Loans or the interests of such Lender;
provided,
such
Lender will not be obligated to utilize such other office pursuant to this
Section 2.18 unless Company agrees to pay all incremental expenses incurred
by such Lender as a result of utilizing such other office as described in
clause (a) above. A certificate as to the amount of any such expenses
payable by Company pursuant to this Section 2.18 (setting forth in
reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount) submitted by such
Lender
to Company (with a copy to Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive absent
manifest error.
34
SECTION
3 CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
3.1 Closing
Date.
The
obligation of any Lender to make a Credit Extension on the Closing Date is
subject to the satisfaction, or waiver in accordance with Section 10.5, of
the
following conditions on or before the Closing Date:
(a) Transaction
Documents.
Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of each Transaction
Document originally executed and delivered by each applicable Credit Party
and
in such numbers as Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably
request.
(b) Organizational
Documents; Incumbency.
Administrative Agent shall have received (i) copies of each Organizational
Document delivered by each Credit Party, as applicable, and, to the extent
applicable, certified as of a recent date by the appropriate governmental
official; (ii) signature and incumbency certificates of the officers of such
Person executing the Transaction Documents to which it is a party; (iii)
resolutions of the Board of Directors or similar governing body of each Credit
Party approving and authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of
this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party or by
which
it or its assets may be bound as of the Closing Date, certified as of the
Closing Date by its secretary or an assistant secretary as being in full
force
and effect without modification or amendment; (iv) a good standing certificate
from the applicable Governmental Authority of each Credit Party’s jurisdiction
of incorporation, organization or formation and in each jurisdiction in which
it
owns real property Collateral, each dated a recent date prior to the Closing
Date; and (v) such other documents as Administrative Agent may reasonably
request.
(c) Organizational
and Capital Structure.
The
organizational structure and capital structure of Company and its Subsidiaries
shall be as set forth on Schedule 3.1.
(d) Application
of Loan Proceeds.
On the
Closing Date, Company shall have arranged for appropriate portions of the
Loans
then to be funded to be paid directly to the Persons who are to receive the
Loan
proceeds described in clause (a) of Section 2.4.
(e) Initial
Hedging Contracts.
On or
prior to the Closing Date, Company shall, on terms satisfactory to
Administrative Agent and Syndication Agent, have entered into Hedging Contracts
with a counterparty who is rated (or whose credit support provider is rated)
at
least A by S&P or A2 by Xxxxx’x as specified below:
35
Hedging
Contracts under which Company will receive, for notional barrels of West
Texas
Intermediate light sweet crude oil in at least the number of barrels specified
in the following table, a swap price of at least the amount specified
below:
Year
|
Barrels
per year
|
Minimum
Price
|
|||
2006
|
50,000
|
$67.50
|
|||
2007
|
135,000
|
$70.00
|
|||
2008
|
120,000
|
$70.00
|
|||
2009
|
105,000
|
$67.50
|
|||
2010
|
70,000
|
$65.00
|
(f) Governmental
Authorizations and Consents.
Each
Credit Party shall have obtained all Governmental Authorizations and all
consents of other Persons, in each case that are necessary or advisable in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents
and
each of the foregoing shall be in full force and effect and in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Syndication Agent and Administrative
Agent.
All applicable waiting periods shall have expired without any action being
taken
or threatened by any competent authority which would restrain, prevent or
otherwise impose adverse conditions on the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents or the financing thereof and no action, request for
stay,
petition for review or rehearing, reconsideration, or appeal with respect
to any
of the foregoing shall be pending, and the time for any applicable agency
to
take action to set aside its consent on its own motion shall have
expired.
(g) Acceptable
Priority on Oil and Gas Properties.
In
order to create in favor of Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Secured
Parties, a valid and (subject to any filing or recording referred to herein)
perfected Acceptable Priority Lien on such Oil and Gas Properties as
Administrative Agent might request, Administrative Agent shall have received
from Company:
(i)
fully
executed and notarized Mortgages, in proper form for recording in all
appropriate places in all applicable jurisdictions, encumbering such Properties;
and
(ii)
an
amount
necessary to cover all recording and stamp taxes (including mortgage recording
and intangible taxes) payable in connection with recording the Mortgages
for
such Properties in the appropriate real estate records.
(h) Personal
Property Collateral.
In
order to create in favor of Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Secured
Parties, a valid and (subject to any filing or recording referred to herein)
perfected Acceptable Priority security interest in all personal property
of the
Credit Parties subject to Article 9 of the UCC, Administrative Agent shall
have
received from Company evidence that each Credit Party shall have taken or
caused
to be taken any action, executed and delivered or caused to be executed and
delivered any agreement, document and instrument and made or caused to be
made
any other filing and recording (other than as set forth herein) reasonably
required by Administrative Agent.
36
(i) Environmental
Reports.
Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent shall have received reports and
other
information, in form, scope and substance reasonably satisfactory to Syndication
Agent and Administrative Agent, regarding environmental matters relating
to
Company’s material real property assets, which reports shall include a
Phase I environmental assessment dated August 1, 2006 prepared by Pilko
& Associates, L.P.
(j) Financial
Statements; Projections; Approved Plan of Development.
Lenders
shall have received from Company (i) the Current Financial Statements, which
shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative
Agent
and Syndication Agent, (ii) the Projections, and (iii) the Approved Plan of
Development, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative
Agent and Syndication Agent.
(k) Evidence
of Insurance.
Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate
from Company’s insurance broker or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to
them that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to Section 5.8
is in
full force and effect and that Administrative Agent have been named as
additional insured and loss payee thereunder as its interests may appear
and to
the extent required under Section 5.8.
(l) Opinions
of Counsel to Credit Parties.
Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent shall have received originally
executed copies of (i) the favorable written opinions of McGuireWoods LLP,
XxXxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, LLP, and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx &
Farrario, each opining as to such other matters as Administrative Agent or
Syndication Agent may reasonably request, dated as of the Closing Date and
otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative
Agent
and Syndication Agent (and each Credit Party hereby instructs such counsel
to
deliver such opinions to Agents and Lenders).
(m) Fees.
Company
shall have paid to Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent the fees payable
on the Closing Date that are referred to in Section 2.9.
(n) Solvency
Certificate.
On the
Closing Date, Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent shall have received
a
Solvency Certificate from Company dated the Closing Date and addressed to
Syndication Agent, Administrative Agent and Lenders, and in the form of
Exhibit G-2 appropriately completed, with appropriate attachments and
demonstrating that after giving effect to the consummation of this Agreement
and
the Acquisition, Company and its Subsidiaries (other than Foothills Oklahoma)
are Solvent.
(o) Closing
Date Certificate.
Company
shall have delivered to Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent an originally
executed Closing Date Certificate, together with all attachments
thereto.
(p) No
Litigation.
There
shall not exist any action, suit, investigation, litigation or proceeding
or
other legal or regulatory developments, pending or threatened in any court
or
before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority that, in the reasonable opinion
of Administrative Agent and Syndication Agent, singly or in the aggregate,
materially impairs the financing hereunder or any of the other transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or that could have a Material
Adverse
Effect.
37
(q) Completion
of Proceedings.
All
partnership, corporate and other proceedings taken or to be taken in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby and all documents incidental thereto
not previously found acceptable by Administrative Agent or Syndication Agent
and
its counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to
Administrative Agent and Syndication Agent and such counsel, and Administrative
Agent, Syndication Agent and such counsel shall have received all such
counterpart originals or certified copies of such documents as Administrative
Agent or Syndication Agent may reasonably request. Each Lender, by delivering
its signature page to this Agreement and funding a Loan on the Closing Date,
shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved,
each Transaction Document and each other document required to be approved
by any
Agent, Required Lenders or Lenders, as applicable on the Closing
Date.
(r) Reserved.
(s) Closing
Date Transactions.
Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of an Authorized
Officer of Company certifying that Company is concurrently consummating the
Closing Date Transactions (with all of the material conditions precedent
thereto
having been satisfied in all material respects by the parties thereto) and
acquiring all of the Oil and Gas Properties contemplated thereby;
(ii) copies of the assignments, deeds and leases for all of such Oil and
Gas Properties; and (iii) such other related documents and information as
Administrative Agent shall have reasonably requested. Company hereby
acknowledges and agrees that (i) the consummation of the transactions
contemplated under this Agreement and the Closing Date Transactions, including
the making of the Loans, are intended to be simultaneous for all intents
and
purposes, and (ii) each Company shall be deemed to have executed and
delivered each Credit Document as set forth in this Section 3.1, including
each Security Document, immediately prior to or simultaneously with the making
of the Loans hereunder.
(t) Equity
Contributions.
Since
August 24, 2006, Company shall have received at least the amount of $22,500,000
from the issuance and sale of new Capital Stock on terms and conditions
satisfactory to Administrative Agent in all respects.
(u) Due
Diligence.
Administrative Agent and Lenders shall have completed satisfactory due diligence
review of the assets, liabilities, business, operations and condition (financial
or otherwise) of Company and its Subsidiaries, including, a review of their
Oil
and Gas Properties and all legal, financial, accounting, governmental,
environmental, tax and regulatory matters, and fiduciary aspects of the proposed
financing.
(v) Reserved.
(w) Acquisition
Documents.
Each of
the representations and warranties made by any party in the Acquisition
Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects; and none of
such
parties shall have failed to perform any obligation or covenant required
by the
Acquisition Documents to be performed or complied with by it on or before
the
Closing Date. Simultaneously with making of the Loans on the Closing Date,
all
transactions under the Acquisition Documents shall have been consummated
in
compliance with the terms and conditions thereof and all conditions precedent
to
such consummation shall be fully satisfied.
38
(x) Other
Documentation.
Administrative Agent shall have received all documents and instruments which
Administrative Agent has then reasonably requested, in addition to those
described in this Section 3.1. All such additional documents and
instruments shall be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent in form,
substance and date.
3.2
Conditions
to Each Credit Extension.
(a) Conditions
Precedent.
The
obligation of each Lender to make any Loan, on any Credit Date, including
the
Closing Date, are subject to the satisfaction, or waiver in accordance with
Section 10.5, of the following conditions precedent:
(i)
Administrative
Agent shall have received a fully executed and delivered Funding
Notice;
(ii)
as
of
such Credit Date, the representations and warranties contained herein and
in the
other Transaction Documents shall be true and correct in all respects on
and as
of that Credit Date to the same extent as though made on and as of that date,
except to the extent such representations and warranties specifically relate
to
an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall
have
been true and correct in all respects on and as of such earlier date;
and
(iii)
as
of
such Credit Date, no event shall have occurred and be continuing or would
result
from the consummation of the applicable Credit Extension that would constitute
an Event of Default or a Default.
Any
Agent
or Required Lenders shall be entitled, but not obligated to, request and
receive, prior to the making of any Credit Extension, additional information
reasonably satisfactory to the requesting party confirming the satisfaction
of
any of the foregoing if, in the good faith judgment of such Agent or Required
Lender such request is warranted under the circumstances.
(b) Funding
Notices.
Any
Funding Notice shall be executed by an Authorized Officer in a writing delivered
to Administrative Agent. In lieu of delivering a Funding Notice, Company
may
give Administrative Agent telephonic notice by the required time of any proposed
borrowing, conversion/continuation; provided
each
such notice shall be promptly confirmed in writing by delivery of the applicable
Funding Notice to Administrative Agent on or before the applicable date of
borrowing. Neither Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall incur any liability
to Company in acting upon any telephonic notice referred to above that
Administrative Agent believes in good faith to have been given by a duly
authorized officer or other person authorized on behalf of Company or for
otherwise acting in good faith.
SECTION
4 REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
In
order
to induce Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make each Credit Extension
to be made thereby, each Credit Party represents and warrants to each Agent,
Royalty Owner, Warrant Owner and each Lender, on the Closing Date (both
immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to the Closing Date
Transactions) and on each Credit Date, that the following statements are
true
and correct:
39
4.1
No
Default.
No event
has occurred and is continuing which constitutes a Default.
4.2 Organization
and Good Standing.
Each
Credit Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the
Laws of its jurisdiction of organization, having all powers required to carry
on
its business and enter into and carry out the transactions contemplated hereby.
Each Credit Party is duly qualified, in good standing, and authorized to
do
business in all other jurisdictions within the United States wherein the
character of the properties owned or held by it or the nature of the business
transacted by it makes such qualification necessary. No Credit Party owns
or
holds any properties or transacts any business in any jurisdiction outside
the
United States.
4.3 Authorization.
Each
Credit Party has duly taken all action necessary to authorize the execution
and
delivery by it of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and to
authorize the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and the
performance of its obligations thereunder. Company is duly authorized to
borrow
funds hereunder.
4.4 No
Conflicts or Consents.
The
execution and delivery by the various Credit Parties of the Transaction
Documents to which each is a party, the performance by each of its obligations
under such Transaction Documents, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the various Transaction Documents, do not and will not (a)
conflict with any provision of (i) any Law, (ii) the Organizational Documents
of
any Credit Party, or (iii) any agreement, judgment, license, order or permit
applicable to or binding upon any Credit Party, (b) result in the acceleration
of any Indebtedness owed by any Credit Party, or (c) result in or require
the
creation of any Lien upon any assets or properties of any Credit Party except
as
expressly contemplated in the Transaction Documents. Except as expressly
contemplated in the Transaction Documents no consent, approval, authorization
or
order of, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or
third
party is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance
by
any Credit Party of any Transaction Document or any Acquisition Document
or to
consummate any transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
4.5 Enforceable
Obligations.
This
Agreement is, and the other Transaction Documents when duly executed and
delivered will be, legal, valid and binding obligations of each Credit Party
which is a party hereto or thereto, enforceable in accordance with their
terms
except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
Laws of general application relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights and
by general principles of equity.
4.6
Current
Financial Statements.
Company
has heretofore delivered to each Lender true, correct and complete copies
of the
Current Financial Statements. The Current Financial Statements fairly present
Company’s Consolidated financial position at the date thereof in all material
respects. Since the date of the Current Financial Statements no Material
Adverse
Effect has occurred. The Current Financial Statements were prepared in
accordance with GAAP.
40
4.7 Other
Obligations and Restrictions.
As of
the date hereof, no Credit Party has any outstanding Liabilities of any kind
(including obligations under farm-in agreements, other obligations to make
capital expenditures, contingent obligations, tax assessments, and unusual
forward or long-term commitments) which is, in the aggregate, material to
Company or material with respect to Company’s Consolidated financial condition
and not shown in the Current Financial Statements or disclosed in Schedule
4.7.
All obligations of any Credit Party to make capital expenditures to drill
or
otherwise develop any oil, gas or mineral properties are specified in
Schedule 4.7 (by well or project, describing the dollar amount of each such
obligation) or in the APOD. Except as shown in the Current Financial Statements
or disclosed in Schedule 4.7, no Credit Party is subject to or restricted
by any franchise, contract, deed, charter restriction, or other instrument
or
restriction which is materially likely to cause a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.8 Full
Disclosure.
As of
the date of delivery, no certificate, statement or other information delivered
herewith or heretofore by any Credit Party to any Lender in connection with
the
negotiation of this Agreement or in connection with any transaction contemplated
hereby contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state
any
material fact known to any Credit Party (other than industry-wide risks normally
associated with the types of businesses conducted by the Credit Parties)
necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading
as
of the date made or deemed made. There is no fact known to any Credit Party
(other than industry-wide risks normally associated with the types of businesses
conducted by the Credit Parties) that has not been disclosed to each Lender
in
writing which is materially likely to cause a Material Adverse Effect. There
are
no statements or conclusions in any Engineering Report which are based upon
or
include misleading information or fail to take into account material information
regarding the matters reported therein, it being understood that each
Engineering Report is necessarily based upon professional opinions, estimates
and projections and that Company does not warrant that such opinions, estimates
and projections will ultimately prove to have been accurate. Company has
heretofore delivered to each Lender true, correct and complete copies of
the
Initial Engineering Report.
4.9 Litigation.
Except
as disclosed in the Current Financial Statements or in Schedule 4.9: (a)
there
are no actions, suits or legal, equitable, arbitrative or administrative
proceedings pending, or to the knowledge of any Credit Party threatened,
against
any Credit Party before any Governmental Authority (i) which could cause
a
Material Adverse Effect or (ii) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement
or any other Transaction Document, or any of the transactions contemplated
hereby or purport to affect or pertain to the Acquisition or any Acquisition
Document, and (b) there are no outstanding judgments, injunctions, writs,
rulings or orders by any such Governmental Authority against any Credit Party
or
any Credit party’s partners, directors or officers which could cause a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.10 Labor
Disputes and Acts of God.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule 4.10, neither the business nor the properties of
any
Credit Party has been affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike,
lockout
or other labor dispute, drought; storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of
God or
of the public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance),
which could cause a Material Adverse Effect.
4.11 ERISA
Plans and Liabilities.
All
currently existing ERISA Plans are listed in Schedule 4.11. Except as disclosed
in the Current Financial Statements or in Schedule 4.11, no Termination Event
has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any ERISA
Plan
and all ERISA Affiliates are in compliance with ERISA and other applicable
Laws
in all material respects. No ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute to,
or
has any other absolute or contingent liability in respect of, any “multiemployer
plan” as defined in Section 4001 of ERISA. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.11: (a) no “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in
Section 412(a) of the Internal Revenue Code) exists with respect to any
ERISA Plan, whether or not waived by the Secretary of the Treasury or his
delegate, and (b) the current value of each ERISA Plan’s benefits does not
exceed the current value of such ERISA Plan’s assets available for the payment
of such benefits by more than $500,000.
41
4.12 Environmental
and Other Laws.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule 4.12: (a) Credit Parties are conducting their
businesses in material compliance with all applicable Laws, including
Environmental Laws, and have and are in compliance with all licenses and
permits
required under any such Laws; (b) none of the operations or properties of
any Credit Party is the subject of federal, state or local investigation
evaluating whether any material remedial action is needed to respond to a
release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or to the improper
storage or disposal (including storage or disposal at offsite locations)
of any
Hazardous Materials; (c) no Credit Party (and to the best knowledge of
Company, no other Person) has filed any notice under any Law indicating that
any
Credit Party is responsible for the improper release into the environment,
or
the improper storage or disposal, of any material amount of any Hazardous
Materials or that any Hazardous Materials have been improperly released,
or are
improperly stored or disposed of, upon any property of any Credit Party;
(d) no Credit Party has transported or arranged for the transportation of
any Hazardous Material to any location which is (i) listed on the National
Priorities List under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended, listed for possible inclusion on such
National Priorities List by the Environmental Protection Agency in its
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information
System List, or listed on any similar state list or (ii) the subject of federal,
state or local enforcement actions or other investigations which may lead
to
claims against any Credit Party for clean-up costs, remedial work, damages
to
natural resources or for personal injury claims (whether under Environmental
Laws or otherwise); and (e) no Credit Party otherwise has any known material
contingent liability under any Environmental Laws or in connection with the
release into the environment, or the storage or disposal, of any Hazardous
Materials. Each Credit Party undertook, at the time of its acquisition of
each
of its material properties, all appropriate inquiry into the previous ownership
and uses of the Property and any potential environmental liabilities associated
therewith. Each
Credit Party’s liability for future plugging and abandonment costs is properly
reflected in the Current Financial Statements or in the most recently delivered
financial statements pursuant to Section 5.2(b).
4.13 Names
and Places of Business.
No
Credit Party has, during the preceding five years, had, been known by, or
used
any other trade or fictitious name, except as disclosed in Schedule 4.13.
Except
as otherwise indicated in Schedule 4.13, the chief executive office and
principal place of business of each Credit Party are (and for the preceding
five
years have been) located at the address of Company set out in Appendix B.
Except as indicated in Schedule 4.13, no Credit Party has any other office
or place of business. Company has obtained from the Assignors a complete
list of
all prior names and places of organization or residence during the preceding
five years.
42
4.14 Subsidiaries.
Schedule 4.14 correctly sets forth the ownership interest of Company and
each of its Subsidiaries in their respective Subsidiaries as of the Closing
Date
both before and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated herein.
Company owns, directly or indirectly, the Capital Stock in each of its
Subsidiaries which is indicated in Schedule 4.14 and Company has no other
Subsidiary or owns no other Capital Stock in any corporation or other Person.
Except as set forth in Schedule 4.14, there is no existing option, warrant,
call, right, commitment or other agreement to which Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party requiring, and there is no Capital Stock of Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would
require, the issuance by Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any other
Capital
Stock of Company or any of its Subsidiaries or other Securities convertible
into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase,
any
Capital Stock of Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
4.15 Licenses.
Each
Credit Party possesses all licenses, permits, franchises, patents, copyrights,
trademarks and trade names, and other intellectual property (or otherwise
possesses the right to use such intellectual property without violation of
the
rights of any other Person) which are necessary to carry out its business
as
presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted hereafter,
and no
Credit Party is in violation in any material respect of the terms under which
it
possesses such intellectual property or the right to use such intellectual
property.
4.16 Government
Regulation.
Neither
Company nor any other Credit Party owing Obligations is subject to regulation
under the Federal Power Act, the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as any of
the
preceding acts have been amended) or any other Law which regulates the incurring
by such Person of Indebtedness, including Laws relating to common contract
carriers or the sale of electricity, gas, steam, water or other public utility
services.
4.17 Solvency.
Upon
giving effect to the issuance of the Notes and the making of the Loans, the
execution of this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, and the
Acquisition Documents by Company and each applicable Credit Party and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, Company
and
each other Credit Party (other than Foothills Oklahoma) will be Solvent.
4.18 Taxes.
Each
Credit Party has filed all United States Federal income tax returns and all
other material tax returns that are required to be filed by it and have paid
all
taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received
by any
Credit Party and all other penalties or charges, other than those being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves
have been established in accordance with GAAP. The charges, accruals and
revenues on the books of each Credit Party in respect of taxes and other
governmental charges are, in the opinion of Company, adequate. No Credit
Party
has not given or been requested to give a waiver of the statute of limitations
relating to the payment of any federal or other taxes, except as listed in
Schedule 4.18.
4.19 Projections.
On and
as of the Closing Date, the Projections of Company and its Subsidiaries for
the
period Fiscal Year 2006 through and including Fiscal Year 2014 (the “Projections”)
are
based on good faith estimates and assumptions made by the management of Company;
provided,
the
Projections are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results during
the
period or periods covered by the Projections may differ from such Projections
and that the differences may be material; provided
further,
as of
the Closing Date, management of Company believed that the Projections were
reasonable and attainable.
43
4.20 No
Distributions.
Since
December 31, 2005, neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has directly
or
indirectly declared, ordered, paid or made, or set apart any sum or property
for, any Distribution or agreed to do so except as permitted pursuant to
Section
6.6 or as disclosed in Schedule 4.20 attached hereto.
4.21 Title
to Properties.
Each of
Company and its Subsidiaries has (i) good and defensible title to (in the
case of fee interests in real property and leasehold interests in Oil and
Gas
Properties), (ii) valid leasehold interests in (in the case of leasehold
interests in other real or personal property), and (iii) good title to (in
the case of all other personal property), all of their respective properties
and
assets purported to be subject to the Mortgages and in the most recent financial
statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.2, in each case except for
assets disposed of since the date of such financial statements in the ordinary
course of business or as otherwise permitted under Section 6.5. Except as
permitted by this Agreement, all such properties and assets are free and
clear
of Liens. The ORRI will be conveyed to Royalty Owner by Company, free and
clear
of any Lien. No Credit Party has granted control over any Deposit Accounts
to
any Person, other than pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement or the
First
Lien Hedging Contracts, Administrative Agent and the bank with which any
Deposit
Account is maintained. No Credit Party has any “securities accounts” as defined
and described in the UCC.
4.22 No
Defaults.
Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default in the performance, observance
or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained
in
any of its Contractual Obligations, and no condition exists which, with the
giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, could constitute such a default,
except where the consequences, direct or indirect, of such default or defaults,
if any, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Schedule 4.22 contains a true, correct and complete list of all the Material
Contracts (other than oil and gas leases) in effect on the Closing Date,
and
except as described thereon, all such Material Contracts (other than oil
and gas
leases) are in full force and effect and no defaults currently exist
thereunder.
4.23 Margin
Stock.
Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of
its
important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose
of
purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock. No part of the proceeds of the Loans
made to such Credit Party will be used to purchase or carry any such margin
stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying
any such margin stock or for any purpose that violates, or is inconsistent
with,
the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of such Board of Governors.
4.24 Certain
Fees.
No
broker’s or finder’s fee or commission will be payable with respect hereto or
any of the actions contemplated hereby, other than the fees identified in
Schedule 4.24 attached hereto.
4.25 Leases
and Contracts; Performance of Obligations.
The
leases, deeds, and other agreements forming a part of the Oil and Gas Properties
of the Credit Parties to which Proved Reserves are attributed in the Initial
Engineering Report and each subsequent Engineering Report are in full force
and
effect. All rents, royalties and other payments due and payable under such
leases, deeds, and other agreements have been properly and timely paid other
than to the extent such could not reasonably be expected to cause the loss
or
forfeiture of any such Proved Reserves. No Credit Party is in default with
respect to its obligations (and no Credit Party is aware of any default by
any
third party with respect to such third party’s obligations) under any such
leases, deeds, and other agreements, or under any Permitted Liens, or otherwise
attendant to the ownership or operation of any part of the Oil and Gas
Properties, where such default could adversely affect the ownership or operation
of any Oil and Gas Properties to which any such Proved Reserves are attributed.
No Credit Party is currently accounting for any royalties, or overriding
royalties or other payments out of production, on a basis (other than delivery
in kind) less favorable to such Credit Party than proceeds received by such
Credit Party (calculated at the well) from sale of production, and no Credit
Party has any liability (or alleged liability) to account for the same on
any
such less favorable basis.
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4.26 Marketing
Arrangements.
Except
as set forth in Schedule 4.26, no Oil and Gas Property is subject to any
contractual or other arrangement (i) whereby payment for production is or
can be deferred for a substantial period after the month in which such
production is delivered (in the case of oil, not in excess of 60 days, and
in
the case of gas, not in excess of 90 days) or (ii) whereby payments are
made to a Credit Party other than by checks, drafts, wire transfer advises
or
other similar writings, instruments or communications for the immediate payment
of money. Except for production sales contracts, processing agreements,
transportation agreements and other agreements relating to the marketing
of
production that are listed in Schedule 4.26 in connection with the Oil and
Gas Properties to which such contract or agreement relates: (i) no Oil and
Gas Property is subject to any contractual or other arrangement for the sale,
processing or transportation of production (or otherwise related to the
marketing of production) which cannot be canceled on 120 days’ (or less) notice
and (ii) all contractual or other arrangements for the sale, processing or
transportation of production (or otherwise related to the marketing of
production) are bona fide arm’s length transactions made on the best terms
reasonably available with third parties not affiliated with Credit Parties.
Each
Credit Party is presently receiving a price for all production from (or
attributable to) each Oil and Gas Property covered by a production sales
contract or marketing contract listed in Schedule 4.26 that is computed in
accordance with the terms of such contract, and no Credit Party is having
deliveries of production from such Oil and Gas Property curtailed by any
purchaser or transporter of production substantially below such property’s
delivery capacity, except for curtailments caused (a) by an act or event
of
force majeure not reasonably within the control of and not caused by the
fault
or negligence of a Credit Party and which by the exercise of reasonable
diligence such Credit Party is unable to prevent or overcome, and (b) by
routine
maintenance requirements in the ordinary course of business.
4.27 Right
to Receive Payment for Future Production.
Except
as set forth in Schedule 4.27, no Credit Party, nor any Credit Party’s
predecessors in title, has received prepayments (including payments for gas
not
taken pursuant to “take or pay” or other similar arrangements) for any oil, gas
or other hydrocarbons produced or to be produced from any Oil and Gas Properties
after the date hereof. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.27, no Oil and Gas
Property is subject to any “take or pay”, gas imbalances or other similar
arrangement (i) which can be satisfied in whole or in part by the
production or transportation of gas from other properties or (ii) as a
result of which production from any Oil and Gas Property may be required
to be
delivered to one or more third parties without payment (or without full payment)
therefor as a result of payments made, or other actions taken, with respect
to
other properties. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.27, there is no Oil and
Gas Property with respect to which any Credit Party, or any Credit Party’s
predecessors in title, has, prior to the date hereof, taken more
(“overproduced”), or less (“underproduced”), gas from the lands covered thereby
(or pooled or unitized therewith) than its ownership interest in such Oil
and
Gas Property would entitle it to take; and Schedule 4.27 accurately
reflects, for each well or unit with respect to which such an imbalance is
shown
thereon to exist, (i) whether such Credit Party is overproduced or
underproduced and (ii) the volumes (in cubic feet or British thermal units)
of such overproduction or underproduction and the effective date of such
information. No Oil and Gas Property is subject at the present time to any
regulatory refund obligation and, to the best of Credit Party’s knowledge, no
facts exist which might cause the same to be imposed.
45
4.28 Operation
of Oil and Gas Properties.
The Oil
and Gas Properties (and all properties unitized therewith) are being (and,
to
the extent the same could adversely affect the ownership or operation of
the Oil
and Gas Properties after the date hereof, have in the past been) maintained,
operated and developed in a good and workmanlike manner, in accordance with
prudent industry standards and in conformity with all applicable Laws and
in
conformity with all oil, gas or other mineral leases and other contracts
and
agreements forming a part of the Oil and Gas Property and in conformity with
the
Permitted Liens. No Oil and Gas Property is subject to having allowable
production after the date hereof reduced below the full and regular allowable
(including the maximum permissible tolerance) because of any overproduction
(whether or not the same was permissible at the time) prior to the date hereof
and none of the xxxxx located on the Oil and Gas Properties (or properties
unitized therewith) are or will be deviated from the vertical more than the
maximum permitted by applicable laws, regulations, rules and orders, and
such
xxxxx are bottomed under and producing from, with the well bores wholly within,
the Oil and Gas Properties (or, in the case of xxxxx located on properties
unitized therewith, such unitized properties). Each Credit Party has all
governmental licenses and permits necessary or appropriate to own and operate
its Oil and Gas Property, and no Credit Party has received notice of any
violations in respect of any such licenses or permits.
4.29 Ad
Valorem and Severance Taxes; Litigation.
Each
Credit Party has paid and discharged all ad valorem taxes assessed against
its
Oil and Gas Property or any part thereof and all production, severance and
other
taxes assessed against, or measured by, the production or the value, or
proceeds, of the production therefrom. There are no suits, actions, claims,
investigations, inquiries, proceedings or demands pending (or, to any Credit
Party’s knowledge, threatened) which might affect the Oil and Gas Property,
including any which challenge or otherwise pertain to any Credit Party’s title
to any Oil and Gas Property or rights to produce and sell oil and gas
therefrom.
4.30 Acquisition
Closing.
After
giving effect to each of the transactions under the Acquisition Documents,
all
representations and warranties made by any Credit Party in any Transaction
Document will be true and correct in all respects on and as of the date of
consummation of such transactions.
46
SECTION
5 AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
Each
Credit Party covenants and agrees that so long as any Commitment is in effect
and until payment in full of all Obligations hereunder and under any Security
Documents, each Credit Party shall perform, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to perform, all covenants in this Section 5.
5.1 Payment
and Performance.
Company
will pay all amounts due under the Transaction Documents in accordance with
the
terms thereof and will observe, perform and comply with every covenant, term
and
condition expressed in the Transaction Documents. Company will cause each
other
Credit Party to observe, perform and comply with every such term, covenant
and
condition in any Transaction Document.
5.2 Books,
Financial Statements and Reports.
Company,
acting through or on behalf of the Credit Parties, will at all times maintain
full and accurate books of account and records and a standard system of
accounting, will maintain its Fiscal Year, and will furnish the following
statements and reports to each Lender at Company’s expense:
(a) As
soon
as available, and in any event within one-hundred twenty (120) days after
the
end of each Fiscal Year, complete Consolidated financial statements of Company
together with all notes thereto, prepared in reasonable detail in accordance
with GAAP, together with an unqualified opinion, based on an audit using
generally accepted auditing standards, by independent certified public
accountants selected by Company and acceptable to Required Lenders, stating
that
such Consolidated financial statements have been so prepared. These financial
statements shall contain a Consolidated balance sheet as of the end of such
Fiscal Year and Consolidated statements of earnings, of cash flows, and of
changes in owners’ equity for such Fiscal Year, each setting forth in
comparative form the corresponding figures for the preceding Fiscal Year.
In
addition, within one-hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each Fiscal
Year, Company will furnish a report signed by such accountants
(i) containing calculations showing compliance (or non-compliance) at the
end of such Fiscal Year with the requirements of Sections 6.10-6.12,
inclusive, and Section 6.19, and (ii) further stating that in making their
examination and reporting on the Consolidated financial statements described
above they did not conclude that any Default existed at the end of such Fiscal
Year or at the time of their report, or, if they did conclude that a Default
existed, specifying its nature and period of existence.
(b) As
soon
as available, and in any event within sixty (60) days after the end of each
Fiscal Quarter, Company’s Consolidated balance sheet as of the end of such
Fiscal Quarter and Consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for
the
period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such
Fiscal Quarter, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with
GAAP,
subject to changes resulting from normal year-end adjustments. In addition,
Company will, together with each such set of financial statements and each
set
of financial statements furnished under subsection (b) of this section,
furnish a Compliance Certificate signed by the chief financial officer of
Company stating that such financial statements are accurate and complete
(subject to normal year-end adjustments), stating that he has reviewed the
Transaction Documents, containing calculations showing compliance (or
non-compliance) at the end of such Fiscal Quarter with the requirements of
Sections 6.10-6.12, inclusive, and Section 6.19, and stating that no
Default exists at the end of such Fiscal Quarter or at the time of such
certificate or specifying the nature and period of existence of any such
Default.
47
(c) Promptly
upon their becoming available, copies of all financial statements, reports,
notices and proxy statements sent by any Credit Party to its stockholders and
all registration statements, periodic reports and other statements and schedules
filed by any Credit Party with any securities exchange, the Securities and
Exchange Commission or any similar governmental authority.
(d) If,
as a
result of any change in accounting principles and policies from those used
in
the preparation of Company’s audited Consolidated financial statements as of
December 31, 2006, the Consolidated financial statements of Company and its
Subsidiaries delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(a) or 5.2(b) will differ in
any material respect from the Consolidated financial statements that would
have
been delivered pursuant to such subsections had no such change in accounting
principles and policies been made, then, together with the first delivery of
such financial statements after such change, one or more statements of
reconciliation for such changes in form and substance satisfactory to
Administrative Agent.
(e) By
February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning February 1, 2006,
an Engineering Report prepared as of the preceding January 1 or
July 1, respectively, concerning the Properties. Each Engineering Report
prepared as of any January 1 must be prepared or audited by Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx & Associates, Inc. or other independent petroleum engineers chosen
by Company and acceptable to Required Lenders; each Engineering Report prepared
as of any July 1 may, at Company’s option, be prepared by Company’s
in-house engineering staff or prepared or audited by such independent petroleum
engineers. In addition, Administrative Agent or Required Lenders may (at
their expense so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists) request
additional Engineering Reports from time to time prepared by such independent
petroleum engineers. Each Engineering Report shall distinguish (or shall be
delivered together with a certificate from an appropriate officer of Company
which distinguishes) those Properties treated in the report which are Eligible
Mortgaged Properties from those properties treated in the report which are
not
Eligible Mortgaged Properties.
(f) Within
sixty (60) days after the end of each calendar month, a monthly production
report in the form of Exhibit J in detail acceptable to Required Lenders with
respect to the Properties during such month.
(g) As
soon
as available, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of
each
Fiscal Quarter, a report (i) describing aggregate volume of production and
sales attributable to production during such Fiscal Quarter from the Properties
and describing the related severance taxes, leasehold operating expenses and
capital costs attributable thereto and incurred during such Fiscal Quarter
and
(ii) describing any Properties acquired during such Fiscal Quarter that are
leased by an Indian tribe, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, or the U.S. Bureau
of
Land Management to a Credit Party.
(h) As
soon
as available, and in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each
Fiscal Year, Company shall deliver to Administrative Agent an environmental
compliance certificate signed by the president or chief executive officer of
Company in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C-2.
48
(i) Concurrently
with the annual renewal of Company’s insurance policies, Company shall, if
requested by Administrative Agent in writing, cause a certificate or report
to
be issued by Administrative Agent’s professional insurance consultants or other
insurance consultants reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent certifying
that Company’s insurance for the next succeeding year after such renewal (or for
such longer period for which such insurance is in effect) complies with the
provisions of this Agreement and the Security Documents.
(j) By
November 1 of each year, a proposed business plan for Company and its
Consolidated Subsidiaries, including proposed budgets and plans of development
of oil and gas properties, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to
Required Lenders for the next succeeding year.
(k) As
soon
as practicable and in any event by the last day of each Fiscal Year, a report
in
form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent outlining all material
insurance coverage maintained as of the date of such report by Company and
its
Subsidiaries and all material insurance coverage planned to be maintained by
Company and its Subsidiaries in the immediately succeeding Fiscal
Year.
(l) With
reasonable promptness, written notice of any change in the board of directors
(or similar governing body) of Company.
(m) Promptly,
and in any event within five (5) Business Days (i) after any Material Contract
of Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated or amended in a manner
that
is materially adverse to Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, or
(ii)
any new Material Contract is entered into, a written statement describing such
event, with copies of such material amendments or new contracts, delivered
to
Administrative Agent (to the extent such delivery is permitted by the terms
of
any such Material Contract, provided, no such prohibition on delivery shall
be
effective if it were bargained for by Company or its applicable Subsidiary
with
the intent of avoiding compliance with this Section 5.2(m)), and an
explanation of any actions being taken with respect thereto.
(n) Promptly
upon receipt thereof, all demands or material notices in connection with the
Revolving Indebtedness either received by Company or on its behalf.
(o) Promptly
after the furnishing thereof, copies of any statement, report or notice
furnished to any Person pursuant to Revolving Credit Agreement and not otherwise
required to be furnished to Administrative Agent or Lenders pursuant to any
other provision of the Transaction Documents.
5.3
Other
Information and Inspections.
Each
Credit Party will furnish to each Lender any information which Administrative
Agent may from time to time reasonably request in writing concerning any
covenant, provision or condition of the Transaction Documents or any matter
in
connection with the Credit Parties’ businesses and operations. Each Credit Party
will permit representatives appointed by Administrative Agent (including
independent accountants, auditors, agents, attorneys, appraisers and any other
Persons) to visit and inspect during normal business hours any of such Credit
Party’s property, including its books of account, other books and records, and
any facilities or other business assets, and to make extra copies therefrom
and
photocopies and photographs thereof, and to write down and record any
information such representatives obtain, and each Credit Party shall permit
Administrative Agent or its representatives to investigate and verify the
accuracy of the information furnished to Administrative Agent or any Lender
in
connection with the Transaction Documents and to discuss all such matters with
its officers, employees and representatives.
49
5.4
Notice
of Material Events and Change of Name
Company
will promptly and in any event within five days notify each Lender in writing,
stating that such notice is being given pursuant to this Agreement,
of:
(a) the
occurrence of any Material Adverse Effect,
(b) the
occurrence of any Default,
(c) the
acceleration of the maturity of any Indebtedness owed by any Credit Party or
of
any default by any Credit Party under any indenture, mortgage, agreement,
contract or other instrument to which any of them is a party or by which any
of
them or any of their properties is bound, if such acceleration or default could
cause Material Adverse Effect,
(d) the
occurrence of any Termination Event,
(e) any
claim
of $500,000 or more, any notice of potential liability under any Environmental
Laws which might exceed such amount, or any other material adverse claim
asserted against any Credit Party or with respect to any Credit Party’s
properties,
(f) the
filing of any suit or proceeding against any Credit Party in which an adverse
decision could cause a Material Adverse Effect,
(g) the
damage or destruction of any material part of the Collateral, and
(h) the
occurrence of any “default” or “event of default” under the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
Upon
the
occurrence of any of the foregoing the Credit Parties will take all necessary
or
appropriate steps to remedy promptly any such Material Adverse Effect, Default,
acceleration, default or Termination Event, to protect against any such adverse
claim, to defend any such suit or proceeding, and to resolve all controversies
on account of any of the foregoing. Company will also furnish to Administrative
Agent prompt written notice of any change (i) in any Credit Party’s name,
(ii) in any Credit Party’s identity or company structure or (iii) in
any Credit Party’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number. Company agrees not to
effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all
filings have been made under the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise that
are
required in order for Administrative Agent to continue at all times following
such change to have a valid, legal and perfected security interest in all the
Collateral and for the Collateral at all times following such change to have
a
valid, legal and perfected security interest as contemplated in the Security
Documents. Company also agrees promptly to notify Administrative Agent if any
material portion of the Collateral is damaged or destroyed.
50
5.5
Maintenance
of Properties and Professional Staff.
Except
as expressly permitted by Section 6.5, each Credit Party will maintain,
preserve, protect, and keep all Collateral and all other property used or useful
in the conduct of its business in good condition and in compliance with all
applicable Laws, and will from time to time make all repairs, renewals and
replacements needed to enable the business and operations carried on in
connection therewith to be conducted at all times consistent with prudent
industry practices. Company will engage (and provide appropriate compensation
and incentives to retain) all engineering and professional staff needed to
prudently execute the Approved Plan of Development and in order to continue
its
business as an upstream oil and gas exploration and production
company.
5.6
Maintenance
of Existence and Qualifications.
Except
as expressly permitted by Section 6.4, each Credit Party will maintain and
preserve its existence and its rights and franchises in full force and effect
and will qualify to do business in all states or jurisdictions (a) where
Collateral is located and (b) where required by applicable Law, except where
the
failure so to qualify will not cause a Material Adverse Effect.
5.7
Payment
of Taxes, etc.
Each
Credit Party will (a) timely file all required tax returns; (b) timely pay
all
taxes, assessments, and other governmental charges or levies imposed upon it
or
upon its income, profits or property, except to the extent such taxes,
assessments or other governmental charges or levies are being contested in
good
faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been
established in accordance with GAAP; (c) within 90 days past the original
invoice or billing date thereof, or, if earlier, when due in accordance with
its
terms, pay and discharge all Liabilities owed by it on ordinary trade terms
to
vendors, suppliers and other Persons providing goods and services used by it
in
the ordinary course of its business; (d) pay and discharge when due all
other Liabilities now or hereafter owed by it; and (e) maintain appropriate
accruals and reserves for all of the foregoing in accordance with GAAP. Each
Credit Party may, however, delay paying or discharging any of the foregoing
so
long as it is in good faith contesting the validity thereof by appropriate
proceedings and has set aside on its books adequate reserves therefor. No Credit
Party will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, file or consent
to
the filing of any consolidated income tax return with any Person (other than
Company or any of its Subsidiaries).
5.8
Bonding
and Insurance.
The Credit Parties will maintain all bonds and letters of credit in lieu of
bonds which they are required to maintain (by law, lease terms, or consistent
with prudent industry practices) in order to carry out development and
production operations on the Properties. With respect to the Collateral, the
Credit Parties will maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance
companies, insurance, in such amounts and against such risks as are customarily
maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar business operating in
the
same or similar locations. Each Credit Party shall at all times maintain
adequate insurance against its liability for injury to persons or property,
in
such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained by companies
engaged in the same or similar business operating in the same or similar
locations. Each Credit Party shall be insured by insurers with a financial
strength rating of A or better by AM Best, Standard & Poor’s or an
equivalent recognized rating agency. With regard to any applicable insurance
policies obtained by any Credit Party, the loss payable clauses or provisions
in
said insurance policy or policies insuring any of the Collateral shall be
endorsed in favor of and made payable to Administrative Agent (on behalf of
Lenders) as its interests may appear and such policies shall name Administrative
Agent as an “additional insured” and provide that the insurer will endeavor to
give at least 30 days prior notice of any cancellation to Administrative Agent.
(To the extent that the Mortgages or any other Security Document contains other
additional requirements for such endorsement, each Credit Party shall also
comply with such additional requirements.) Company shall make a payment in
respect of the Loans, without premium or penalty, in an aggregate amount equal
to the gross proceeds received by any Credit Party relating to insurance in
respect of casualty to property (which payment shall be made immediately upon
receipt thereof and for purposes of this Section only, the minimum prepayment
amount specified in Section 2.12 shall not apply), except to the extent
that Required Lenders consent in writing to the applicable Credit Party applying
such proceeds to the repair or replacement of such property. Notwithstanding
the
foregoing provisions of this Section 5.8, all insurance carried pursuant to
this
Section shall provide for the following minimum coverages:
51
(a) The
Credit Parties shall maintain or cause to be maintained All Risk Property and
Boiler & Machinery insurance, covering physical loss or damage to the
Collateral. Such insurance shall cover all property of the Collateral. Coverage
shall be written on a replacement cost basis and in amount acceptable to
Administrative Agent, but in no event less than the replacement cost of the
Collateral. The policy may be subject to deductibles not to exceed $500,000
per
occurrence.
(b) The
Credit Parties shall maintain or cause to be maintained comprehensive (or
commercial) general liability insurance written on an occurrence basis and
with
a combined single limit of not less than $1,000,000. Administrative Agent shall
be named an additional insured on such policy.
(c) The
Credit Parties shall maintain (i) Workers’ Compensation insurance with statutory
limits and (ii) Employers Liability with limits of not less than $1,000,000
including occupational disease coverage.
(d) The
Credit Parties shall maintain comprehensive or business automobile liability
insurance for owned (if any), non-owned and hired vehicles with combined single
limits of not less than $1,000,000.
(e) The
Credit Parties shall maintain insurance covering (i) control of well, and (ii)
redrilling/extra expense, with a minimum limit of $10,000,000 per occurrence.
Coverage shall include costs for making xxxxx safe; underground control of
xxxxx, extended re-drilling and restoration costs and care, custody or control,
and, in addition to covering xxxxx being drilled and completed, shall also
cover
all existing producing xxxxx. A maximum deductible of $200,000 per occurrence
shall be allowed.
The
Credit Parties shall maintain or cause to be maintained excess (or umbrella)
liability insurance written on an occurrence basis providing coverage in excess
of the limits set forth in subparagraphs (b), (c) (ii), (d) and (e) above.
The
limits of the insurance set forth in subparagraphs (b), (c) (ii), (d) and (e)
above and such excess or umbrella coverage, when combined, shall not be less
than $25,000,000. Administrative Agent shall be named an additional insured
on
such policy.
52
5.9
Performance
on Company’s Behalf.
If any
Credit Party fails to pay any taxes, insurance premiums, expenses, attorneys’
fees or other amounts it is required to pay under any Transaction Document,
Administrative Agent may pay the same; provided that so long as no Default
or
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Administrative Agent shall
provide such Credit Party with at least five (5) Business Days prior notice
of
its intent to make any such payment. Company shall immediately reimburse
Administrative Agent for any such payments and each amount paid by
Administrative Agent shall constitute an Obligation owed hereunder which is
due
and payable on the date such amount is paid by Administrative
Agent.
5.10
Interest.
Company
hereby promises to each Agent and Lender to pay interest at the Post-Default
Rate on all Obligations (including Obligations to pay fees or to reimburse
or
indemnify any Agent or Lender) which Company has in this Agreement promised
to
pay to such Agent or Lender and which are not paid when due. Such interest
shall
accrue from the date such Obligations become due until they are
paid.
5.11
Compliance
with Agreements and Law.
Each
Credit Party will perform all material obligations it is required to perform
under the terms of each indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, security agreement,
lease, franchise, agreement, contract or other instrument or obligation to
which
it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound. Each Credit
Party will conduct its business and affairs in compliance with all Laws
applicable thereto.
5.12
Environmental
Matters: Environmental Reviews.
(a) Each
Credit Party will comply in all material respects with all Environmental Laws
now or hereafter applicable to such Credit Party and shall obtain, at or prior
to, the time required by applicable Environmental Laws, all environmental,
health and safety permits, licenses and other authorizations necessary for
its
operations and will maintain such authorizations in full force and effect.
Each
Credit Party shall promptly take any and all actions necessary to (i) cure
any
material violation of applicable Environmental Laws by such Credit Party or
its
Subsidiaries, and (ii) make an appropriate response to any Environmental Claim
against such Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries and discharge any material
obligations it may have to any Person thereunder.
(b) Company
will promptly furnish to Administrative Agent all written notices of violation,
orders, claims, citations, complaints, penalty assessments, suits or other
proceedings received by Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or of which it
has
notice, pending or threatened against Company, by any Governmental Authority
with respect to any alleged material violation of or material non-compliance
with any Environmental Laws or any permits, licenses or authorizations in
connection with its ownership or use of its properties or the operation of
its
business. Company will promptly furnish to Administrative Agent copies of all
environmental audits and reports with respect to material environmental matters
at any property of Company or any of its Subsidiaries or which relate to any
material environmental liabilities of Company or its Subsidiaries.
53
(c) Company
will promptly furnish to Administrative Agent all requests for information,
notices of claim, demand letters, and other notifications, received by Company
or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with its ownership or use of its
properties or the conduct of its business, relating to potential responsibility
with respect to any investigation or clean-up of Hazardous Material at any
location.
(d) Company
will promptly furnish to Administrative Agent written notice describing in
reasonable detail (1) any proposed acquisition of stock, assets, or property
by
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to (A)
expose Company or any of its Subsidiaries to, or result in, material
Environmental Claims or (B) affect the ability of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to maintain in full force and effect all material Governmental
Authorizations required under any Environmental Laws for their respective
operations and (2) any proposed action to be taken by Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to modify current operations in a manner that could reasonably
be
expected to subject Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any additional
material obligations or requirements under any Environmental Laws.
5.13
Evidence
of Compliance.
Each
Credit Party will furnish to each Lender at such Credit Party’s or Company’s
expense all evidence which Administrative Agent from time to time reasonably
requests in writing as to the accuracy and validity of or compliance with all
representations, warranties and covenants made by any Credit Party in the
Transaction Documents, the satisfaction of all conditions contained therein,
and
all other matters pertaining thereto.
5.14
Agreement
to Deliver Guaranty and Security Documents.
Company
agrees to have any Subsidiary of Company formed or acquired after the date
hereof become a Guarantor by executing and delivering a Counterpart Agreement
within 15 days of the formation or acquisition of such Subsidiary. In addition,
Company agrees to deliver and to cause each other Credit Party to deliver,
to
further secure the Obligations whenever requested by Administrative Agent in
its
sole and absolute discretion, deeds of trust, mortgages, chattel mortgages,
security agreements, financing statements and other Security Documents in form
and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent for the purpose of granting,
confirming, and perfecting liens or security interests having Acceptable
Priority in any real or personal property now owned or hereafter acquired by
any
Credit Party, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement. Furthermore, Company
agrees to deliver and to cause each other Credit Party to deliver whenever
requested by Administrative Agent in its sole and absolute discretion, an
intercompany subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to
Administrative Agent. Company also agrees to deliver, whenever requested by
Administrative Agent in its sole and absolute discretion, and in any case before
drilling any well on property not previously the subject of a delivered title
opinion, favorable title opinions or updates of title opinions from legal
counsel acceptable to Administrative Agent with respect to any Credit Party’s
properties and interests designated by Administrative Agent, based upon abstract
or record examinations to dates acceptable to Administrative Agent and
(a) stating that such Credit Party has good and defensible title to such
properties and interests, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens, (b) confirming that such properties and interests are subject to
Security Documents securing the Obligations that constitute and create legal,
valid and duly perfected deed of trust or mortgage liens having Acceptable
Priority in such properties and interests and assignments of and security
interests in the oil and gas attributable to such properties and interests
and
the proceeds thereof, and (c) covering such other matters as Administrative
Agent may request. Company shall deliver duly executed control agreements from
each institution holding any Credit Party’s Deposit Accounts pursuant to which
such institution recognizes Administrative Agent’s Lien in such Deposit Accounts
and, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
agrees to transfer collected balances in all such Deposit Accounts to
Administrative Agent pursuant to its instructions from time to time (subject,
however, to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement); provided that no such
control agreement shall be required with respect to Deposit Accounts that are
designated solely as (a) payroll funding accounts or (b) royalty or
joint interest owner accounts.
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5.15
Perfection
and Protection of Security Interests and Liens.
Company
will from time to time deliver, and will cause each other Credit Party from
time
to time to deliver, to Administrative Agent any financing statements,
continuation statements, extension agreements and other documents, properly
completed and executed (and acknowledged when required) by the Credit Parties
in
form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, which Administrative
Agent requests for the purpose of (a) perfecting, confirming, or protecting
any Liens or other rights in Collateral securing any Obligations and
(b) maintaining compliance with all applicable Laws, including those of any
applicable Indian tribe, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and the U.S. Bureau
of
Land Management. Each Credit Party hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to
file one or more financing or continuation statements, and amendments thereto,
relative to all or any part of the Collateral describing the Collateral as
“all
assets” without the signature of any Credit Party.
5.16
Bank
Accounts; Offset.
To
secure the repayment of the Obligations, each Credit Party hereby grants to
each
Lender a security interest, a lien, and a right of offset, each of which shall
be in addition to all other interests, liens, and rights of any Lender at common
Law, under the Transaction Documents, or otherwise, and each of which shall
be
upon and against (a) any and all moneys, securities or other property (and
the
proceeds therefrom) of such Credit Party now or hereafter held or received
by or
in transit to any Lender from or for the account of Company, whether for
safekeeping, custody, pledge, transmission, collection or otherwise, (b) any
and
all deposit accounts and deposits (general or special, time or demand,
provisional or final) therein of such Credit Party with any Lender, and (c)
any
other credits and claims of such Credit Party at any time existing against
any
Lender, including claims under certificates of deposit. At any time and from
time to time after the occurrence of any Default, each Lender is hereby
authorized to foreclose upon, or to offset against the Obligations then due
and
payable (in either case without notice to such Credit Party), any and all items
hereinabove referred to. The remedies of foreclosure and offset are separate
and
cumulative, and either may be exercised independently of the other without
regard to procedures or restrictions applicable to the other.
5.17
Production
Proceeds.
Notwithstanding that, by the terms of the various Security Documents, the Credit
Parties are and will be assigning to Administrative Agent and Lenders all of
the
“Production Proceeds” (as defined therein) accruing to the property covered
thereby, so long as no Event of Default has occurred the Credit Parties may
continue to receive from the purchasers of production all such Production
Proceeds, subject, however, to the Liens created under the Security Documents,
which Liens are hereby affirmed and ratified. Upon the occurrence of a an Event
of Default, Administrative Agent and Lenders may exercise all rights and
remedies granted under the Security Documents, including the right to obtain
possession of all Production Proceeds then held by the Credit Parties or to
receive directly from the purchasers of production all other Production
Proceeds. In no case shall any failure, whether proposed or inadvertent, by
Administrative Agent or Lenders to collect directly any such Production Proceeds
constitute in any way a waiver, remission or release of any of their rights
under the Security Documents, nor shall any release of any Production Proceeds
by Administrative Agent or Lenders to the Credit Parties constitute a waiver,
remission, or release of any other Production Proceeds or of any rights of
Administrative Agent or Lenders to collect other Production Proceeds thereafter.
55
5.18
Approved
Plan of Development;
Texas Project Area.
Company
will (a) timely develop the Properties, and make capital expenditures on
the Properties, in accordance with the Approved Plan of Development, and
(b) except to the extent regulatory approval has not yet been obtained,
have each producing and injection well which is hereafter completed put into
normal operation. All interests of any kind (including all interests or rights
described in the definition of Oil and Gas Properties) in the Texas Project
Area
directly or indirectly owned or acquired by Affiliates of Foothills Texas shall
be transferred to and owned by Foothills Texas and no Affiliate of Foothills
Texas shall own or acquire any interest of any kind in the Texas Project Area
(including any interests or rights described in the definition of Oil and Gas
Properties).
5.19
Reviews.
Company
will meet with Administrative Agent from time to time as reasonably requested
by
Administrative Agent or Required Lenders (which, as of the Closing Date, is
anticipated to be on a quarterly basis), at the offices of Administrative Agent
or at such other location as Agent and Company may agree, to review all
operational activities of Company with respect to the Eligible Mortgaged
Properties and all financial reports of the Credit Parties since the date of
the
prior review. Each review shall be in scope reasonably satisfactory to
Administrative Agent, but will include at a minimum, an update by Company on
the
development activities made pursuant to Company’s business plan, any requests by
Company that changes be made to Company’s business plan, any cost or expense
overruns or underruns, any mechanical problems incurred, and any differences
in
reserves or production estimates.
5.20
Hedging
Contracts.
Upon
the
substantial completion of the APOD (but in no event later than January 1, 2007),
if, as of any date of determination, the PDP Collateral Coverage Ratio is less
than 1.5 to 1.0 and upon Administrative Agent’s request, Company shall enter
into additional Hedging Contracts in compliance with Section 6.3
such that, when combined with Company’s then existing Hedging Contracts, no less
than 80% of Company’s aggregate Projected Oil and Gas Production through the
Maturity Date (converting gas to oil at a ratio of six MMBtus of gas per barrel
of oil) will be subject to Hedging Contracts with the purpose and effect of
fixing prices on such production. The Credit Parties shall maintain in effect
for their full term (and will not sell, assign, transfer or novate) the Hedging
Contracts that are required as a condition to the initial closing hereunder
pursuant to Section 3.1(e) or required under this Section 5.20 or to
restrict Liens permitted under Section 6.2(a)(i); provided that the provisions
of this sentence shall not be deemed to restrict assignments of Hedging
Contracts permitted pursuant to Part 1(i)(ii)(5) of the ISDA Master Agreement
described in clause (i) of the definition of First Lien Hedging
Contract.
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5.21
Non-Consolidation.
Unless
otherwise consented to by Administrative Agents or Required Lenders, Company
will and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to: (a) maintain entity records
and
books of account separate from those of any other entity which is an Affiliate
of such entity; (b) not commingle its funds or assets with those of any other
entity which is an Affiliate of such entity; and (c) provide that its board
of
directors or other analogous governing body will hold all appropriate meetings
to authorize and approve such entity’s actions, which meetings will be separate
from those of other entities.
5.22
ORRI
Conveyance.
Until the Loans have been paid in full, each Credit Party will, as it acquires
new Properties in the Texas Project Area (or earns new Properties in the Texas
Project Area pursuant to farmout or exploration agreements), amend and
supplement the Security Documents and the ORRI Conveyance to make such new
Properties in the Texas Project Area subject thereto (or, alternatively, if
requested by Royalty Owner, such Credit Party will deliver a new ORRI Conveyance
conveying a net profits interest in and to such Properties in the form of,
and
upon the same terms as, the ORRI Conveyance executed and delivered to Royalty
Owner on the Closing Date). Such Credit Party will deliver such amendment and
supplement (or, if applicable, such separate ORRI Conveyance) to Royalty Owner
(a) within ten (10) days after such Credit Party acquires or earns any
Properties in the Texas Project Area, (b) prior to drilling any new well, and
(c) within ten (10) days after delivery of each Engineering Report, with respect
to any Properties in the Texas Project Area to which Proved Reserves are
attributed but not properly covered by an ORRI Conveyance previously delivered
to Royalty Owner. If (i) any Credit Party drills a well in the Texas Project
Area to a formation that is deeper than those formations to which Proved
Reserves or probable reserves are attributed in the Initial Engineering Report,
(ii) such well is completed as a producing well at such deeper formation, and
(iii) the drilling of such well is entirely funded with proceeds from the sale
of the Company’s equity received on or after the Closing Date or from sources
other than ANCF, then Royalty Owner will promptly reconvey the drilling unit
with respect to such formation, and as any well is drilled on adjacent drilling
units to the same formation and completed as a producing well, at such Credit
Party’s request, Royalty Owner will similarly reconvey such adjacent drilling
unit with respect to such formation.
5.23
Leases
and Contracts; Performance of Obligations.
Each Credit Party will maintain in full force and effect all oil, gas or mineral
leases, contracts, servitudes and other agreements forming a part of any Oil
and
Gas Property, to the extent the same cover or otherwise relate to such Oil
and
Gas Property, and each Credit Party will timely perform all of its obligations
thereunder. Each Credit Party will properly and timely pay all rents, royalties
and other payments due and payable under any such leases, contracts, servitudes
and other agreements, or under the Permitted Liens, or otherwise attendant
to
its ownership or operation of any Oil and Gas Property. Each Credit Party will
promptly notify Administrative Agent of any claim (or any conclusion by such
Credit Party) that such Credit Party is obligated to account for any royalties,
or overriding royalties or other payments out of production, on a basis (other
than delivery in kind) less favorable to such Credit Party than proceeds
received by Credit Party (calculated at the well) from sale of production.
5.24
Representation
to Continue to be True.
Each Credit Party will carry out its sales of production, will operate the
Oil
and Gas Properties, and will otherwise deal with the Oil and Gas Properties
and
the production, to cause the representations and warranties in Sections 4.25
through 4.28 to remain true and correct at, and as of, all times that this
Agreement is in effect (and not just at, and as of, the times such
representations and warranties are made).
57
5.25
Non-Voting
Representative.
Administrative Agent may in its discretion from time to time designate an
employee or advisor to act as its non-voting representative to attend meetings
of the board of directors of Company or any other Credit Party, which
designation shall be made by written notice to Company. After receipt of each
such designation, Company will, and will cause each Credit Party to, (a) give
timely advance notice to such representative of all such meetings of such Credit
Party and all proposals to such body for action without a meeting, (b) allow
such Credit Party to attend all such meetings, and (c) provide such
representative with copies of all written materials distributed to such
directors (or similar body) in connection with such meetings or proposals for
action without a meeting, including all minutes of previous actions and
proceedings.
5.26
SEC
and Other Filings.
Company
shall timely file all reports required to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act, any stock exchange or any
other Governmental Authority.
5.27
Post
Closing Items.
Company
shall cause the post closing items identified below to be completed on or before
the due dates reflected below:
(a) Company
and Foothills California shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain the consent from INNEX California, Inc. (“INNEX”)
to the
INNEX Farmout Agreement being subject to the Security Documents on or before
September 25, 2006.
(b) Foothills
California shall obtain the assignment from Maverick Petroleum, Inc.
(“Maverick”)
of all
oil and gas leases representing at least 3,500 net mineral acres that Maverick
Petroleum, Inc. has acquired on behalf of Foothills California in Humboldt
County, California on or before September 25, 2006. Promptly upon receipt of
such assignments, Foothills California shall deliver, to further secure the
Obligations, deeds of trust, mortgages, chattel mortgages, security agreements,
financing statements and other Security Documents in form and substance
satisfactory to Administrative Agent for the purpose of granting, confirming,
and perfecting liens or security interests having Acceptable Priority in such
oil and gas leases.
(c) Foothills
California shall obtain the Drill Site Acreage Assignment to be delivered by
INNEX pursuant to Section 2.3(b) of the INNEX Farmout Agreement on or before
October 9, 2006.
(d) Foothills
California shall comply with all of its covenants and obligations pursuant
to
Section 3 of the INNEX Farmout Agreement with respect to the “Phase II Earning
Well” on or before December 15, 2006 or, if later, the date that is fifteen (15)
days prior the deadline specified for such activities in such Section 3, as
such
deadline may be extended by INNEX.
(e) The
Credit Parties shall deliver control agreements with respect to all of their
Deposit Accounts on or before September 13, 2006, in form and substance
satisfactory to Administrative Agent in all respects; provided that no such
control agreement shall be required with respect to Deposit Accounts that are
designated solely as (i) payroll funding accounts or (ii) royalty or
joint interest owner accounts.
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SECTION
6 NEGATIVE
COVENANTS
Each
Credit Party covenants and agrees that, so long as any Commitment is in effect
and until payment in full of all Obligations, such Credit Party shall perform,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to perform, all covenants in this
Section 6.
6.1
Indebtedness.
No
Credit Party will in any manner incur, owe or be liable for Indebtedness
except:
(a) the
Obligations.
(b) Hedging
Contracts permitted under Section 6.3.
(c) unsecured
intercompany Indebtedness among Company and any future Subsidiary of Company
that is in compliance with Section 5.14.
(d) purchase
money Indebtedness (including capital leases) for trucks, trailers and other
motor vehicles in an aggregate amount not in excess of $250,000 at any time
outstanding.
(e) purchase
money Indebtedness (including capital leases) for equipment, inventory and
other
tangible personal property (including compressors, but excluding fixtures)
in an
aggregate amount not in excess of $500,000 at any time outstanding.
(f) On
or
after the Eel River Basin Test Date, Revolving Indebtedness of Company and
Parent to Revolving Agent and the Revolving Lenders evidenced by or arising
under the Revolving Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof or as
amended in accordance with this Agreement), provided that (i) the principal
amount of the loans and letter of credit obligations comprising such Revolving
Indebtedness at any time outstanding shall not in the aggregate exceed the
Ceiling Amount and (ii) the sum of (x) the total Loans under this Agreement
plus
(y) the principal amount of the loans and letter of credit obligations
comprising such Revolving Indebtedness shall not exceed $55,000,000 at any
time
outstanding.
(g) miscellaneous
items of Indebtedness not described in subsections (a) through (f) which do
not in the aggregate (taking into account all such Indebtedness of all Credit
Parties) exceed $1,000,000 at any one time outstanding.
After
the
Eel River Basin Test Date, Company may from time to time, but in no event more
than once during each Fiscal Quarter, request that Required Lenders increase
the
Ceiling Amount. Upon receipt of such written request, Required Lenders will,
in
their sole discretion, determine a new Ceiling Amount and Administrative Agent
will notify Company in writing of such new Ceiling Amount, which Ceiling Amount
may be lower than the requested Ceiling Amount but not lower than the then
existing Ceiling Amount.
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6.2
Limitation
on Liens and Negative Pledges; Equitable Lien.
(a) No
Credit
Party will create, assume or permit to exist any Lien upon any of the properties
or assets which it now owns or hereafter acquires, except the following
(“Permitted
Liens”).
(i)
Liens
that secure Obligations herunder or under the Security Documents.
(ii)
Liens
that secure only Indebtedness allowed under Sections 6.1(d) or (e) (plus
associated interest, prepayment penalties, fees and reimbursements), provided
that such Liens encumber only the personal property purchased with the proceeds
of such Indebtedness (plus accessions and attachments to such purchased assets)
and that the encumbered assets are not attached to any Eligible Mortgaged
Properties in such a way that removal of such assets would damage any Eligible
Mortgaged Property.
(iii)
Excepted
Liens.
(iv)
First
priority Liens that secure only Revolving Indebtedness allowed under Section
6.1(f); provided that such Liens are at all times subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement.
(v)
Liens
that secure First Lien Hedging Obligations.
(b) No
Credit
Party nor any of its Subsidiaries shall enter into any agreement prohibiting
the
creation or assumption of any Lien in favor of Beneficiaries upon any of its
properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.
(c) If
any
Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall create or assume any Lien upon
any
of its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other
than
Permitted Liens, it shall make or cause to be made effective provisions whereby
the Obligations will be secured by such Lien equally and ratably (except
pursuant to the operation of the Intercreditor Agreement) with any and all
other
Indebtedness secured thereby as long as any such Indebtedness shall be so
secured; provided, notwithstanding the foregoing, this covenant shall not be
construed as a consent by Required Lenders to the creation or assumption of
any
such Lien not otherwise permitted hereby.
6.3
Hedging
Contracts.
No
Credit Party will be a party to or in any manner be liable on any Hedging
Contract except:
(a) contracts
entered into with the purpose and effect of fixing prices on oil or gas expected
to be produced by Company, provided that at all times: (i) no such contract
fixes a price for a term of more than the Maturity Date; (ii) the aggregate
monthly production covered by all such contracts (determined, in the case of
contracts that are not settled on a monthly basis, by a monthly proration
acceptable to Administrative Agent) for any single month does not in the
aggregate exceed ninety percent (90%) at any time of Company’s aggregate
Projected Oil and Gas Production anticipated (at the time such Hedging Contract
is entered into) to be sold in the ordinary course of the Credit Parties’
businesses for such month, (iii) no such contract requires any Credit Party
to put up money, assets or other security (excluding unsecured letters of credit
and, in the case of First Lien Hedging Obligations only, collateral under the
documents securing Revolving Indebtedness and the First Lien Hedging
Obligations) against the event of its nonperformance prior to actual default
by
such Credit Party in performing its obligations thereunder, and (iv) each
such contract is with a counterparty or has a guarantor of the obligation of
the
counterparty who (unless such counterparty is a Lender or one of its Affiliates)
at the time the contract is made is rated at least A by S & P or A2 by
Xxxxx’x; and
60
(b) contracts
entered into by a Credit Party with the purpose and effect of fixing interest
rates on a principal amount of indebtedness of such Credit Party that is
accruing interest at a variable rate, provided that (i) the aggregate
notional amount of such contracts never exceeds one hundred percent (100%)
of
the anticipated outstanding principal balance of the indebtedness to be hedged
by such contracts or an average of such principal balances calculated using
a
generally accepted method of matching interest swap contracts to declining
principal balances, (ii) the floating rate index of each such contract
generally matches the index used to determine the floating rates of interest
on
the corresponding indebtedness to be hedged by such contract, (iii) no such
contract requires any Credit Party to put up money, assets or other security
(excluding unsecured letters of credit and, in the case of First Lien Hedging
Obligations only, collateral under the documents securing Revolving Indebtedness
and the First Lien Hedging Obligations) against the event of its nonperformance
prior to actual default by such Credit Party in performing its obligations
thereunder, and (iv) each such contract is with a counterparty or has a
guarantor of the obligation of the counterparty who (unless such counterparty
is
a Lender or one of its Affiliates) at the time the contract is made is rated
at
least A by S & P or A2 by Xxxxx’x.
6.4
Subsidiaries;
Mergers; Capital Stock Transactions.
No
Credit Party shall create or own any Subsidiary without notifying Administrative
Agent in writing at least thirty (30) days in advance. No Credit Party will
merge or consolidate with or into any other business entity unless such Credit
Party is the surviving entity. No Credit Party will issue any additional Capital
Stock except to Company or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of Company; provided,
however that Company may issue additional shares of its common stock, or options
or warrants to acquire such common stock and the proceeds derived from the
issuance of such shares, option or warrants shall be excluded from ANCF. No
Subsidiary of Company will allow any diminution of Company’s interest (direct or
indirect) therein.
6.5
Limitation
on Sales of Property.
No
Credit Party will sell, transfer, lease, exchange, alienate or dispose of any
of
its material assets or properties or any material interest therein (including
any stock or other equity interests in any of its Subsidiaries)
except:
(a) equipment
which is worthless or obsolete or not used or usable which is replaced by
equipment of equal suitability and value.
(b) personal
property inventory (including oil and gas sold as produced) which is sold in
the
ordinary course of business on ordinary trade terms.
61
(c) any
property or asset for fair consideration not in the aggregate in excess of
$250,000, the sale of which shall not materially impair or diminish the value
of
the Collateral or any Credit Party’s financial condition, business or
operations.
(d) ORRI
to
Royalty Owner pursuant to the ORRI Conveyance.
(e) Permitted
Liens.
(f) working
interests and overriding royalty interests conveyed pursuant to the terms of
the
INNEX Farmout Agreement.
Neither
Company nor any of Company’s Subsidiaries will sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of Capital Stock of any of Company’s Subsidiaries except that any
Subsidiary of Company may sell or issue its own Capital Stock to the extent
not
otherwise prohibited hereunder. No Credit Party will discount, sell, pledge
or
assign any notes payable to it, accounts receivable or future income except
to
the extent expressly permitted under the Transaction Documents.
6.6
Limitation
on Dividends and Redemptions.
(a) No
Credit
Party will declare or make any Distribution in respect of any class of its
Capital Stock, nor will any Credit Party directly or indirectly declare or
make
any Distribution in respect of any Capital Stock of any other Credit Party
(in
each case, whether such Capital Stock is now or hereafter issued, outstanding
or
created), or cause or permit any reduction or retirement of the Capital Stock
of
any Credit Party, provided that Company’s Subsidiaries may make Distributions
directly or indirectly to Company or another Subsidiary that is a Guarantor.
Company shall not issue any Capital Stock other than common stock and options
and warrants to acquire such common stock.
(b) Except
as
provided herein, no Credit Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become
effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability
of any Subsidiary of Company to (i) pay dividends or make any other
Distributions on any of such Subsidiary’s Capital Stock owned by Company or any
other Subsidiary of Company, (ii) repay or prepay any Indebtedness owed by
such
Subsidiary to Company or any other Subsidiary of Company, (iii) make loans
or
advances to Company or any other Subsidiary of Company, or (iv) transfer any
of
its property or assets to Company or any other Subsidiary of Company other
than
restrictions on such transfer or property or assets (1) in agreements evidencing
(or secured by) Permitted Liens described in Section 6.2(a)(iii) that impose
restrictions on the property encumbered by such Permitted Liens, and (2) by
reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other
transfers contained in leases, licenses, joint operating agreements,
farmin/farmout agreements, joint venture agreements and similar agreements
entered into in the ordinary course of business, and (3) that are or were
created by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer or option or right
with respect to any property, assets or Capital Stock not otherwise prohibited
under this Agreement.
6.7
Limitation
on Investments and Deposit Accounts.
No
Credit Party will make any Investment other than (a) Permitted Investments,
(b)
normal and prudent extensions of credit to customers buying goods and services
in the ordinary course of business, which extensions shall not be for longer
periods than those extended by similar businesses operated in a normal and
prudent manner, (c) obligations under Hedging Contracts that are permitted
under Section 6.3, and (d) endorsements of negotiable instruments in the
ordinary course of business. No Credit Party shall open any new deposit,
commodity or security account or otherwise utilize any such account other than
the accounts existing on the Closing Date unless it shall have given
Administrative Agent thirty (30) days prior written notice thereof and shall
have taken all action deemed necessary or desirable by Administrative Agent
to
cause its security interest therein to be perfected with the priority required
hereby. No Credit Party will give control over any Deposit Account to any Person
except Administrative Agent and the applicable bank with whom such account
is
maintained.
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6.8
Transactions
with Affiliates.
No
Credit Party will engage in any material transaction with any of its Affiliates
other than (i) for customary director or officer compensation paid to any
of such Affiliates who serves as a director or officer of a Credit Party,
(ii) for issuances of equity to Affiliates for fair value, provided that
such issuances are permitted by Section 6.6, (iii) transactions
between Company or any Guarantor and any Affiliate, the terms of which are
no
less favorable than those which would have been obtainable at the time in
arm’s-length dealings with Persons other than an Affiliate, and
(iv) transactions among Company and Guarantors or between Guarantors (and
no other Affiliates).
6.9
Certain
Contracts; Multiemployer ERISA Plans.
No
Credit Party will enter into any “take-or-pay” contract or other contract or
arrangement for the purchase of goods or services which obligates it to pay
for
such goods or service regardless of whether they are delivered or furnished
to
it. No Credit Party will amend or permit any amendment to any material contract
or lease which releases, qualifies, limits, makes contingent or otherwise
materially and detrimentally affects the rights and benefits of any Lender
under
or acquired pursuant to any Security Documents. No ERISA Affiliate will incur
any obligation to contribute to any “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section
4001 of ERISA.
6.10
Current
Ratio.
At the
end of each Fiscal Quarter, beginning with the Fiscal Quarter ending September
30, 2006, the ratio of Company’s Consolidated Current Assets to Company’s
Consolidated Current Liabilities will not be less than 1.0 to 1.0. For purposes
of this Agreement, “Consolidated
Current Assets”
and
“Consolidated
Current Liabilities”
shall be
determined in accordance with GAAP, except that (a) Consolidated Current
Assets and Consolidated Current Liabilities will be calculated without including
any amounts resulting from the application of FASB Statement 133 or 143,
(b) the unused portions of the Commitments shall be treated as a
Consolidated Current Asset to the extent that such unused portions can be
borrowed by Company without causing a Default after giving effect thereto,
and
(c) Consolidated Current Liabilities will exclude current maturities of
long-term debt.
6.11
Debt
to EBITDA Ratio.
At the
end of any Fiscal Quarter ending on or after December 31, 2006, the ratio of
(i)
Company’s Consolidated Indebtedness at the end of such Fiscal Quarter (plus,
without duplication, all Consolidated balance sheet liabilities of Company
for
plugging, abandonment, remediation, and similar liabilities, but excluding
any
Indebtedness resulting from the application of FASB Statement 133 or 143),
to
(ii) Company’s EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarter annualized, will be equal to or
less than 3.75 to 1.0.
63
6.12
Collateral
Coverage Ratios.
Company
will not allow the PDP Collateral Coverage Ratio, (a) determined as of April
1,
2007 or as of the effective date of any other Engineering Report required to
be
delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(e) with an effective date prior to such date,
to be less than 1.0 to 1.0, (b) determined as of January 1, 2008 or as of the
effective date of any other Engineering Report required to be delivered pursuant
to Section 5.2(e) with an effective date prior to such date, to be less than
1.25 to 1.0 or (c) determined as of the end of each July 1 and January 1
thereafter or as of the effective date of any other Engineering Report required
to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(e) to be less than 1.5 to 1.0. Company
will not allow the Proved Collateral Coverage Ratio, (a) determined as of April
1, 2007 or as of the effective date of any other Engineering Report required
to
be delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(e) with an effective date prior to such
date, to be less than 1.75 to 1.0, (b) determined as of January 1, 2008 or
as of
the effective date of any other Engineering Report required to be delivered
pursuant to Section 5.2(e) with an effective date prior to such date to be
less
than 2.0 to 1.0 or (c) determined as of the end of each July 1 and
January 1 thereafter or as of the effective date of any other Engineering
Report required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(e) to be less than
2.25
to 1.0.
6.13
Conduct
of Business.
From and
after the Closing Date, no Credit Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than (a) the businesses engaged
in
by such Credit Party on the Closing Date and similar or related businesses
and
(b) such other lines of business as may be consented to by Required
Lenders.
6.14
Fiscal
Year.
No
Credit Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, change
its
Fiscal Year end from December 31.
6.15
General
and Administrative Expenses.
The
Credit Parties will not permit their monthly aggregate general and
administrative expenditures, as determined by the average of the current month
and the eleven preceding months, to exceed an amount that is equal to the
Permitted G&A Expense Amount multiplied by four (4), provided,
however,
that
after January 1, 2009, the Credit Parties will not permit their monthly
aggregate general and administrative expenditures, as determined by the average
of the current month and the eleven preceding months, to exceed an amount equal
to (x) $0.40 per mcfe, multiplied by (y) the average of the Credit
Parties’ net sales volumes for oil and natural gas sold during the applicable
month and the eleven preceding calendar months. The Credit Parties will not
incur or otherwise become liable for the payment of management or consulting
fees exceeding, in the aggregate, $1,000,000 annually.
6.16
Capital
Expenditures.
Prior to
the Required Equity Date and the Eel River Basin Test Date, the Credit Parties
will not make capital expenditures or acquisitions of oil and gas properties
relating to the Eel River Properties which, in the aggregate, exceed the amount
of $7,000,000; provided that on and after the Required Equity Date such amount
shall be increased to the aggregate amount of $12,000,000.
6.17
Amendments
to Organizational Documents.
Company
will not and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit
any modification of, or waive any material right or obligation of any Person
under its, Organizational Documents.
64
6.18
Amendments
to Revolving Indebtedness.
No
Credit Party will amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment,
modification or other change in any manner of) any of the provisions of the
Revolving Credit Agreement or of any loan document related thereto if such
amendment, modification or change would (a) shorten the final maturity or
average life to maturity of, or require any payment to be made earlier than
the
date originally scheduled on, such Indebtedness, (b) increase the interest
rate
applicable to such Indebtedness, (c) otherwise be adverse to the Lenders or
the
issuer of the Revolving Indebtedness in any respect.
6.19
Additional
Financial Covenants.
Company
shall maintain the following financial covenants, calculated on a consolidated
basis:
(a) Maintain
at the end of each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after December 31, 2006 a
Revolving Debt Interest Coverage Ratio greater than or equal to 2.75 to 1.0.
“Revolving
Debt Interest Coverage Ratio”
is
defined as the ratio of (i) the sum of Borrower’s most recent quarter’s net
income, plus
interest
expense on the Revolving Indebtedness for the same period, plus
income
taxes for the same period, plus
depreciation, depletion, amortization, and other non-cash charges for the same
period, plus
costs
associated with Full Cost or Successful Efforts accounting methodologies for
the
same period, divided
by
(ii) interest expense on the Revolving Loan for the same
period.
(b) Maintain
at the end of each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after December 31, 2006 an
Interest Coverage Ratio greater than or equal to 2.25 to 1.0. “Interest
Coverage Ratio”
is
defined as the ratio of (i) the sum of Borrower’s most recent quarter’s net
income, plus
cash
interest expense for the same period, including cash interest expense on the
Revolving Indebtedness and the Indebtedness under this Agreement, plus
income
taxes for the same period, plus
depreciation, depletion, amortization, and other non-cash charges for the same
period,
plus
costs
associated with Full Cost or Successful Efforts accounting methodologies for
the
same period, divided
by
(ii) cash interest expense for the same period, including cash interest
expense on the Revolving Indebtedness and the Indebtedness under this
Agreement.
(c) Maintain
at the end of each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after December 31, 2006 a Debt
Service Coverage Ratio greater than or equal to 1.15 to 1.0. “Debt
Service Coverage Ratio”
is
defined as the ratio of (i) the sum of Borrower’s most recent quarter’s net
income, plus
depletion, depreciation, amortization, and other non-cash charges for the same
period, plus
non-cash
income taxes for the same period, plus
costs
associated with Full Cost or Successful Efforts accounting methodologies for
the
same period, minus
gains
from the sale of assets (or plus
losses
from the sale of assets), divided by (ii) the sum of the current maturities
of long term debt (excluding the Revolving Indebtedness) for the same period,
plus
the
monthly commitment reductions for the same period as required by Revolving
Lender under the Revolving Credit Agreement.
Unless
otherwise specified, all accounting and financial terms and covenants set forth
above are to be determined according to GAAP, consistently applied.
65
SECTION
7 GUARANTY
7.1
Guaranty
of the Obligations. Subject
to the provisions of Section 7.2, Guarantors jointly and severally hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee to Administrative Agent for the
ratable benefit of the Beneficiaries the due and punctual payment in full of
all
Obligations when the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, by
required prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand or otherwise (including
amounts that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under
Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 362(a))
(collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”).
7.2
Contribution
by Guarantors.
All Guarantors desire to allocate among themselves (collectively, the
“Contributing Guarantors”), in a fair and equitable manner, their obligations
arising under this Guaranty. Accordingly, in the event any payment or
distribution is made on any date by a Guarantor (a “Funding Guarantor”) under
this Guaranty that exceeds its Fair Share as of such date, such Funding
Guarantor shall be entitled to a contribution from each of the other
Contributing Guarantors in the amount of such other Contributing Guarantor’s
Fair Share Shortfall as of such date, with the result that all such
contributions will cause each Contributing Guarantor’s Aggregate Payments to
equal its Fair Share as of such date. “Fair Share” means, with respect to a
Contributing Guarantor as of any date of determination, an amount equal to
(a) the ratio of (i) the Fair Share Contribution Amount with respect to
such Contributing Guarantor to (ii) the aggregate of the Fair Share Contribution
Amounts with respect to all Contributing Guarantors multiplied by (b) the
aggregate amount paid or distributed on or before such date by all Funding
Guarantors under this Guaranty in respect of the obligations Guaranteed. “Fair
Share Shortfall” means, with respect to a Contributing Guarantor as of any date
of determination, the excess, if any, of the Fair Share of such Contributing
Guarantor over the Aggregate Payments of such Contributing Guarantor. “Fair
Share Contribution Amount” means, with respect to a Contributing Guarantor as of
any date of determination, the maximum aggregate amount of the obligations
of
such Contributing Guarantor under this Guaranty that would not render its
obligations hereunder or thereunder subject to avoidance as a fraudulent
transfer or conveyance under Section 548 of Title 11 of the United States Code
or any comparable applicable provisions of state law; provided, solely for
purposes of calculating the “Fair Share Contribution Amount” with respect to any
Contributing Guarantor for purposes of this Section 7.2, any assets or
liabilities of such Contributing Guarantor arising by virtue of any rights
to
subrogation, reimbursement or indemnification or any rights to or obligations of
contribution hereunder shall not be considered as assets or liabilities of
such
Contributing Guarantor. “Aggregate Payments” means, with respect to a
Contributing Guarantor as of any date of determination, an amount equal to
(1) the aggregate amount of all payments and distributions made on or
before such date by such Contributing Guarantor in respect of this Guaranty
(including, without limitation, in respect of this Section 7.2), minus
(2) the aggregate amount of all payments received on or before such date by
such Contributing Guarantor from the other Contributing Guarantors as
contributions under this Section 7.2. The amounts payable as contributions
hereunder shall be determined as of the date on which the related payment or
distribution is made by the applicable Funding Guarantor. The allocation among
Contributing Guarantors of their obligations as set forth in this Section 7.2
shall not be construed in any way to limit the liability of any Contributing
Guarantor hereunder. Each Guarantor is a third party beneficiary to the
contribution agreement set forth in this Section 7.2.
66
7.3
Payment
by Guarantors.
Subject
to Section 7.2, Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree, in
furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which
any
Beneficiary may have at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof,
that upon the failure of Company to pay any of the Guaranteed Obligations when
and as the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, by required
prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand or otherwise (including amounts
that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under
Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)),
Guarantors will upon demand pay, or cause to be paid, in immediately available
funds, to Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of Beneficiaries, an
amount equal to the sum of the unpaid principal amount of all Guaranteed
Obligations then due as aforesaid, all accrued and unpaid interest on such
Guaranteed Obligations (including interest which, but for Company’s becoming the
subject of a case under the Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued on such
Guaranteed Obligations, whether or not a claim is allowed against Company for
such interest in the related bankruptcy case) and all other Guaranteed
Obligations then owed to Beneficiaries as aforesaid.
7.4
Liability
of Guarantors Absolute.
Each
Guarantor agrees that its obligations hereunder are irrevocable, absolute,
independent and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance
which constitutes a legal or equitable discharge of a guarantor or surety other
than payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations. In furtherance of the
foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, each Guarantor agrees
as
follows:
(a) this
Guaranty is a guaranty of payment when due and not of collectability. This
Guaranty is a primary obligation of each Guarantor and not merely a contract
of
surety;
(b) Administrative
Agent may enforce this Guaranty upon the occurrence of an Event of Default
notwithstanding the existence of any dispute between Company and any Beneficiary
with respect to the existence of such Event of Default;
(c) the
obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are independent of the obligations
of
Company and the obligations of any other guarantor (including any other
Guarantor) of the obligations of Company, and a separate action or actions
may
be brought and prosecuted against such Guarantor whether or not any action
is
brought against Company or any of such other guarantors and whether or not
Company is joined in any such action or actions;
(d) payment
by any Guarantor of a portion, but not all, of the Guaranteed Obligations shall
in no way limit, affect, modify or abridge any Guarantor’s liability for any
portion of the Guaranteed Obligations which has not been paid. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, if Administrative Agent is awarded a judgment
in any suit brought to enforce any Guarantor’s covenant to pay a portion of the
Guaranteed Obligations, such judgment shall not be deemed to release such
Guarantor from its covenant to pay the portion of the Guaranteed Obligations
that is not the subject of such suit, and such judgment shall not, except to
the
extent satisfied by such Guarantor, limit, affect, modify or abridge any other
Guarantor’s liability hereunder in respect of the Guaranteed
Obligations;
67
(e) any
Beneficiary, upon such terms as it deems appropriate, without notice or demand
and without affecting the validity or enforceability hereof or giving rise
to
any reduction, limitation, impairment, discharge or termination of any
Guarantor’s liability hereunder, from time to time may (i) renew, extend,
accelerate, increase the rate of interest on, or otherwise change the time,
place, manner or terms of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations;
(ii) settle, compromise, release or discharge, or accept or refuse any
offer of performance with respect to, or substitutions for, the Guaranteed
Obligations or any agreement relating thereto, or subordinate the payment of
the
same to the payment of any other obligations; (iii) request and accept
other guaranties of the Guaranteed Obligations and take and hold security for
the payment hereof or the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) release, surrender,
exchange, substitute, compromise, settle, rescind, waive, alter, subordinate
or
modify, with or without consideration, any security for payment of the
Guaranteed Obligations, any other guaranties of the Guaranteed Obligations,
or
any other obligation of any Person (including any other Guarantor) with respect
to the Guaranteed Obligations; (v) direct Administrative Agent to enforce
and apply any security now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of such
Beneficiary in respect hereof or the Guaranteed Obligations and direct the
order
or manner of sale thereof, or exercise any other right or remedy that such
Beneficiary may have against any such security, in each case as such Beneficiary
in its discretion may determine consistent herewith or the applicable Hedging
Contract and any applicable security agreement, including foreclosure on any
such security pursuant to one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, whether
or
not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable, and even though
such action operates to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or
subrogation or other right or remedy of any Guarantor against Company or any
security for the Guaranteed Obligations; and (vi) exercise any other rights
available to it under the Transaction Documents or the Hedging Contracts;
and
(f) this
Guaranty and the obligations of Guarantors hereunder shall be valid and
enforceable and shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment,
discharge or termination for any reason (other than payment in full of the
Guaranteed Obligations), including the occurrence of any of the following,
whether or not any Guarantor shall have had notice or knowledge of any of them:
(i) any failure or omission to assert or enforce or agreement or election
not to assert or enforce, or the stay or enjoining, by order of court, by
operation of law or otherwise, of the exercise or enforcement of, any claim
or
demand or any right, power or remedy (whether arising under the Transactions
Documents or the Hedging Contracts, at law, in equity or otherwise) with respect
to the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement relating thereto, or with respect
to any other guaranty of or security for the payment of the Guaranteed
Obligations; (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or
any consent to departure from, any of the terms or provisions (including
provisions relating to events of default) hereof, any of the other Transactions
Documents, any of the Hedging Contracts or any agreement or instrument executed
pursuant thereto, or of any other guaranty or security for the Guaranteed
Obligations, in each case whether or not in accordance with the terms hereof
or
such Transaction Document, such Hedging Contract or any agreement relating
to
such other guaranty or security; (iii) the Guaranteed Obligations, or any
agreement relating thereto, at any time being found to be illegal, invalid
or
unenforceable in any respect; (iv) the application of payments received
from any source (other than payments received pursuant to the other Transaction
Documents or any of the Hedging Contracts or from the proceeds of any security
for the Guaranteed Obligations, except to the extent such security also serves
as collateral for indebtedness other than the Guaranteed Obligations) to the
payment of indebtedness other than the Guaranteed Obligations, even though
any
Beneficiary might have elected to apply such payment to any part or all of
the
Guaranteed Obligations; (v) any Beneficiary’s consent to the change,
reorganization or termination of the corporate structure or existence of Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and to any corresponding restructuring of the
Guaranteed Obligations; (vi) any failure to perfect or continue perfection
of a security interest in any collateral which secures any of the Guaranteed
Obligations; (vii) any defenses, set-offs or counterclaims which Company
may allege or assert against any Beneficiary in respect of the Guaranteed
Obligations, including failure of consideration, breach of warranty, payment,
statute of frauds, statute of limitations, accord and satisfaction and usury;
and (viii) any other act or thing or omission, or delay to do any other act
or thing, which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of
any
Guarantor as an obligor in respect of the Guaranteed
Obligations.
68
7.5
Waivers
by Guarantors.
Each
Guarantor hereby waives, for the benefit of Beneficiaries: (a) any right to
require any Beneficiary, as a condition of payment or performance by such
Guarantor, to (i) proceed against Company, any other guarantor (including
any other Guarantor) of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other Person,
(ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from Company, any such
other guarantor or any other Person, (iii) proceed against or have resort
to any balance of any Deposit Account or credit on the books of any Beneficiary
in favor of Company or any other Person, or (iv) pursue any other remedy in
the
power of any Beneficiary whatsoever; (b) any defense arising by reason of the
incapacity, lack of authority or any disability or other defense of Company
or
any other Guarantor including any defense based on or arising out of the lack
of
validity or the unenforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement
or instrument relating thereto or by reason of the cessation of the liability
of
Company or any other Guarantor from any cause other than payment in full of
the
Guaranteed Obligations; (c) any defense based upon any statute or rule of law
which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount
nor in other respects more burdensome than that of the principal; (d) any
defense based upon any Beneficiary’s errors or omissions in the administration
of the Guaranteed Obligations, except behavior which amounts to bad faith;
(e)
(i) any principles or provisions of law, statutory or otherwise, which are
or
might be in conflict with the terms hereof and any legal or equitable discharge
of such Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, (ii) the benefit of any statute of
limitations affecting such Guarantor’s liability hereunder or the enforcement
hereof, (iii) any rights to set-offs, recoupments and counterclaims, and
(iv) promptness, diligence and any requirement that any Beneficiary
protect, secure, perfect or insure any security interest or lien or any property
subject thereto; (f) notices, demands, presentments, protests, notices of
protest, notices of dishonor and notices of any action or inaction, including
acceptance hereof, notices of default hereunder, the Hedging Contracts or any
agreement or instrument related thereto, notices of any renewal, extension
or
modification of the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement related thereto,
notices of any extension of credit to Company and notices of any of the matters
referred to in Section 7.4 and any right to consent to any thereof; and (g)
any defenses or benefits that may be derived from or afforded by law which
limit
the liability of or exonerate guarantors or sureties, or which may conflict
with
the terms hereof.
7.6
Guarantors’
Rights of Subrogation, Contribution, etc. Until
the
Guaranteed Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full and the
Commitments shall have terminated, each Guarantor hereby waives any claim,
right
or remedy, direct or indirect, that such Guarantor now has or may hereafter
have
against Company or any other Guarantor or any of its assets in connection with
this Guaranty or the performance by such Guarantor of its obligations hereunder,
in each case whether such claim, right or remedy arises in equity, under
contract, by statute, under common law or otherwise and including without
limitation (a) any right of subrogation, reimbursement or indemnification
that such Guarantor now has or may hereafter have against Company with respect
to the Guaranteed Obligations, (b) any right to enforce, or to participate
in, any claim, right or remedy that any Beneficiary now has or may hereafter
have against Company, and (c) any benefit of, and any right to participate
in, any collateral or security now or hereafter held by any Beneficiary. In
addition, until the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid
in
full and the Commitments shall have terminated, each Guarantor shall withhold
exercise of any right of contribution such Guarantor may have against any other
guarantor (including any other Guarantor) of the Guaranteed Obligations,
including, without limitation, any such right of contribution as contemplated
by
Section 7.2. Each Guarantor further agrees that, to the extent the waiver
or agreement to withhold the exercise of its rights of subrogation,
reimbursement, indemnification and contribution as set forth herein is found
by
a court of competent jurisdiction to be void or voidable for any reason, any
rights of subrogation, reimbursement or indemnification such Guarantor may
have
against Company or against any collateral or security, and any rights of
contribution such Guarantor may have against any such other guarantor, shall
be
junior and subordinate to any rights any Beneficiary may have against Company,
to all right, title and interest any Beneficiary may have in any such collateral
or security, and to any right any Beneficiary may have against such other
guarantor. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of any such
subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification or contribution rights at any time
when all Guaranteed Obligations shall not have been finally and indefeasibly
paid in full, such amount shall be held in trust for Administrative Agent on
behalf of Beneficiaries and shall forthwith be paid over to Administrative
Agent
for the benefit of Beneficiaries to be credited and applied against the
Guaranteed Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the
terms hereof.
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7.7
Subordination
of Other Obligations.
Any
Indebtedness of Company or any Guarantor now or hereafter held by any Guarantor
(the “Obligee
Guarantor”)
is
hereby subordinated in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations, and
any
such indebtedness collected or received by the Obligee Guarantor after an Event
of Default has occurred and is continuing shall be held in trust for
Administrative Agent on behalf of Beneficiaries and shall forthwith be paid
over
to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Beneficiaries to be credited and
applied against the Guaranteed Obligations but without affecting, impairing
or
limiting in any manner the liability of the Obligee Guarantor under any other
provision hereof.
7.8
Continuing
Guaranty.
This
Guaranty is a continuing guaranty and shall remain in effect until all of the
Guaranteed Obligations shall have been paid in full and the Commitments shall
have terminated. Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to revoke
this Guaranty as to future transactions giving rise to any Guaranteed
Obligations.
7.9
Authority
of Guarantors or Company.
It is
not necessary for any Beneficiary to inquire into the capacity or powers of
any
Guarantor or Company or the officers, directors or any agents acting or
purporting to act on behalf of any of them.
7.10
Financial
Condition of Company.
Any
Credit Extension may be made to Company or continued from time to time, and
any
Hedging Contracts may be entered into from time to time, in each case without
notice to or authorization from any Guarantor regardless of the financial or
other condition of Company at the time of any such grant or continuation or
at
the time such Hedging Contract is entered into, as the case may be. No
Beneficiary shall have any obligation to disclose or discuss with any Guarantor
its assessment, or any Guarantor’s assessment, of the financial condition of
Company. Each Guarantor acknowledges that it has adequate means to obtain
information from Company on a continuing basis concerning the financial
condition of Company and its ability to perform its obligations under the
Transaction Documents and the Hedging Contracts, and each Guarantor assumes
the
responsibility for being and keeping informed of the financial condition of
Company and of all circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the
Guaranteed Obligations. Each Guarantor hereby waives and relinquishes any duty
on the part of any Beneficiary to disclose any matter, fact or thing relating
to
the business, operations or conditions of Company now known or hereafter known
by any Beneficiary.
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7.11
Bankruptcy,
etc.
(a) So
long
as any Guaranteed Obligations remain outstanding, no Guarantor shall, without
the prior written consent of Administrative Agent acting pursuant to the
instructions of Required Lenders, commence or join with any other Person in
commencing any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency case or proceeding
of or
against Company or any other Guarantor. The obligations of Guarantors hereunder
shall not be reduced, limited, impaired, discharged, deferred, suspended or
terminated by any case or proceeding, voluntary or involuntary, involving the
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, reorganization, liquidation or arrangement
of Company or any other Guarantor or by any defense which Company or any other
Guarantor may have by reason of the order, decree or decision of any court
or
administrative body resulting from any such proceeding.
(b) Each
Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that any interest on any portion of the
Guaranteed Obligations which accrues after the commencement of any case or
proceeding referred to in clause (a) above (or, if interest on any portion
of the Guaranteed Obligations ceases to accrue by operation of law by reason
of
the commencement of such case or proceeding, such interest as would have accrued
on such portion of the Guaranteed Obligations if such case or proceeding had
not
been commenced) shall be included in the Guaranteed Obligations because it
is
the intention of Guarantors and Beneficiaries that the Guaranteed Obligations
which are guaranteed by Guarantors pursuant hereto should be determined without
regard to any rule of law or order which may relieve Company of any portion
of
such Guaranteed Obligations. Guarantors will permit any trustee in bankruptcy,
receiver, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar
person to pay Administrative Agent, or allow the claim of Administrative Agent
in respect of, any such interest accruing after the date on which such case
or
proceeding is commenced.
(c) In
the
event that all or any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations are paid by Company,
the obligations of Guarantors hereunder shall continue and remain in full force
and effect or be reinstated, as the case may be, in the event that all or any
part of such payment(s) are rescinded or recovered directly or indirectly from
any Beneficiary as a preference, fraudulent transfer or otherwise, and any
such
payments which are so rescinded or recovered shall constitute Guaranteed
Obligations for all purposes hereunder.
71
7.12
California
Waivers.
Guarantors hereby waive and agree not to assert or take advantage
of:
(a) any
suretyship defenses and suretyship rights of every nature otherwise available
under California law and the laws of any other state, including, without
limitation, all defenses and rights arising under Sections 2787 through 2855
(the “Suretyship
Provisions”)
of the
California Civil Code (the “Civil
Code”)
and any
successor provisions to those Sections. Without limiting the generality of
the
foregoing, each Guarantor hereby acknowledges its understanding that the
Suretyship Provisions provide various partial or complete defenses to the
recovery by Lender from such Guarantor and/or grant such Guarantor rights the
enforcement of which could reduce or eliminate entirely such Guarantor’s
liability hereunder to Lender. Among the defenses and rights contained in the
Suretyship Provisions are the following:
(i)
Section
2809 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that the obligation of a surety
must not be either larger in amount or in other respects more burdensome than
that of the principal;
(ii)
Section
2810 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that a surety is not liable
if
for any reason other than the mere personal disability of the principal there
is
no liability upon the part of the principal at the time of execution of the
contract, or the liability of the principal thereafter ceases;
(iii)
Section
2819 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that a surety is exonerated
if
the creditor alters the original obligation of the principal without the consent
of the surety;
(iv)
Section
2845 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that a surety is exonerated
to
the extent that the creditor fails to proceed against the principal, or to
pursue any other remedy in the creditor’s power which the surety cannot pursue
and which would lighten the surety’s burden;
(v)
Section
2846 of the Civil Code, which provides that a surety may compel his principal
to
perform the obligation when due;
(vi)
Section
2847 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that if a surety satisfies
the
principal obligation, or any part thereof, the principal is obligated to
reimburse the surety for the amounts paid by the surety;
(vii)
Section
2848 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that a surety, upon
satisfaction of the obligation of the principal is entitled to enforce remedies
which the creditor then has against the principal;
(viii)
Section
2849 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that a surety is entitled
to
the benefit of security held by the creditor for the performance of the
principal obligation held by the creditor;
(ix)
Section
2850 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, that whenever the property
of a
surety is hypothecated with property of the principal, the surety is entitled
to
have the property of the principal first applied to the discharge of the
obligation; and
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(x)
Section
2822 of the Civil Code, which provides, in part, for a right to have the
principal designate the portion of any obligation to be satisfied by the surety
in the event that the principal provides partial satisfaction of such
obligation.
(b) all
rights and defenses that any Guarantor may have because the Borrower’s debt is
secured by real property. This means among other things:
(i)
Lender
may collect from any Guarantor without first foreclosing on any real or personal
property collateral pledged by Borrower.
(ii)
If
Lender
forecloses on any real property collateral pledged by Borrower:
(A) The
amount of the debt may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral
is
sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the
sale
price.
(B) Lender
may collect from any Guarantor even if Lender, by foreclosing on the real
property collateral, has destroyed any right such Guarantor may have to collect
from Borrower.
This
is
an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any rights and defenses any Guarantor
may have because the Borrower’s debt is secured by real property. These rights
and defenses include, but are not limited to, any rights or defenses based
upon
Section 580a, 580b, 580d or 726 of the California
Code of Civil Procedure.
(c) all
rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender, even
though that election of remedies, such as nonjudicial foreclosure with respect
to security for a guaranteed obligation, has destroyed the Guarantor’s rights of
subrogation and reimbursement against the principal by the operation of Section
580d of the Code of Civil Procedure or otherwise.
7.13
Collateral
Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.
All
Collateral granted by a Guarantor to pursuant to the Security Documents is
subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.
SECTION
8 EVENTS
OF DEFAULT
8.1
Events
of Default.
If any
one or more of the following conditions or events (each herein called an
“Event
of Default”)
shall
occur:
(a) Any
Credit Party fails to pay the principal amount of any Loan when due and payable,
whether at a date for the payment of a fixed installment or as a contingent
or
other payment becomes due and payable or as a result of acceleration or
otherwise, and such failure is not remedied in full within one (1) Business
Day
thereafter;
73
(b) Any
Credit Party fails to pay any Obligation (other than the Obligations described
in subsection (a) above) when due and payable, whether at a date for the payment
of a fixed installment or as a contingent or other payment becomes due and
payable or as a result of acceleration or otherwise, within two (2) Business
Days after the same becomes due in the case of interest or fifteen (15) days
thereafter in the case of any other Obligation;
(c) Any
“default” or “event of default” occurs under any Transaction Document which
defines either such term, and the same is not remedied within the applicable
period of grace (if any) provided in such Transaction Document;
(d) Any
Credit Party fails to duly observe, perform or comply with any covenant,
agreement or provision of Section 5.4, 5.22, 5.27, or any part of Section 6;
(e) Any
Credit Party fails (other than as referred to in subsections (a), (b), (c)
or
(d) above) to duly observe, perform or comply with any covenant, agreement,
condition or provision of any Transaction Document, and such failure remains
unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days after notice of such failure is
given by Administrative Agent to Company;
(f) Any
certification, representation or warranty previously, presently or hereafter
made in writing by or on behalf of any Credit Party in connection with any
Transaction Document shall prove to have been false or incorrect in any material
respect on any date on or as of which made;
(g) Any
Credit Party fails to duly observe, perform or comply with any agreement with
any Person or any term or condition of any instrument, if such agreement or
instrument is materially significant to Company or to Company and its
Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis or materially significant to any Guarantor,
and such failure is not remedied within the applicable period of grace (if
any)
provided in such agreement or instrument;
(h) Any
Credit Party (i) fails to pay any portion, when such portion is due, of any
of
its Revolving Indebtedness or any of its other Indebtedness in excess of $50,000
(other than (i) the Obligations under the Loan Documents, and (ii) Liabilities
described in Section 5.7 that are not required to be paid so long as the
Credit Party is in good faith contesting the validity thereof by appropriate
proceedings), or (ii) breaches or defaults in the performance of any agreement
or instrument by which the Revolving Indebtedness or any such Indebtedness
is
issued, evidenced, governed, or secured, and any such failure, breach or default
continues beyond any applicable period of grace provided therefor;
(i) Either
(i) any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code) in excess of $50,000 exists with respect to any ERISA
Plan, whether or not waived by the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate,
or
(ii) any Termination Event occurs with respect to any ERISA Plan and the then
current value of such ERISA Plan’s benefit liabilities exceeds the then current
value of such ERISA Plan’s assets available for the payment of such benefit
liabilities by more than $50,000 (or in the case of a Termination Event
involving the withdrawal of a substantial employer, the withdrawing employer’s
proportionate share of such excess exceeds such amount);
74
(j) Any
Credit Party:
(i)
suffers
the entry against it of a judgment, decree or order for relief by a Governmental
Authority of competent jurisdiction in an involuntary proceeding commenced
under
any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar Law of any jurisdiction
now or hereafter in effect, including the federal Bankruptcy Code, as from
time
to time amended, or has any such proceeding commenced against it which remains
undismissed for a period of sixty (60) days; or
(ii)
commences
a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar Law
now
or hereafter in effect, including the federal Bankruptcy Code, as from time
to
time amended; or applies for or consents to the entry of an order for relief
in
an involuntary case under any such Law; or makes a general assignment for the
benefit of creditors; or fails generally to pay (or admits in writing its
inability to pay) its debts as such debts become due; or takes corporate or
other action to authorize any of the foregoing; or
(iii)
suffers
the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of all or a substantial
part of its assets or of any part of the Collateral in a proceeding brought
against or initiated by it, and such appointment or taking possession is neither
made ineffective nor discharged within thirty days after the making thereof,
or
such appointment or taking possession is at any time consented to, requested
by,
or acquiesced to by it; or
(iv)
suffers
the entry against it of a final judgment for the payment of money in excess
of
$250,000 (not covered by insurance satisfactory to Administrative Agent in
its
discretion), unless (A) the same is discharged within the period ending on
the
earlier of the thirtieth day after the date of entry thereof or the fifth day
prior to any scheduled execution thereon, or (B) an appeal or appropriate
proceeding for review thereof is taken within such period and a stay of
execution pending such appeal is obtained; or
(v)
suffers
a
writ or warrant of attachment or any similar process to be issued by any
Governmental Authority for an amount in excess of $50,000 against all or any
substantial part of its assets or any part of the Collateral, and such writ
or
warrant of attachment or any similar process is not stayed or released within
the fifth day prior to any scheduled execution thereon, or after any stay is
vacated or set aside or the fifth day prior to any scheduled execution
thereon;
(k) At
any
time after the execution and delivery thereof, (i) the Guaranty for any reason,
other than the satisfaction in full of all Obligations, shall cease to be in
full force and effect with respect to every Guarantor (other than in accordance
with its terms) or shall be declared to be null and void or any Guarantor shall
repudiate its obligations thereunder, (ii) this Agreement or any Security
Document ceases to be in full force and effect (other than by reason of a
release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof or the
satisfaction in full of the Obligations in accordance with the terms hereof)
or
shall be declared null and void, or Administrative Agent shall not have or
shall
cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be
covered by the Security Documents with the priority required by the relevant
Security Document, in each case for any reason other than the failure of
Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control,
or (iii) any Credit Party shall contest the validity or enforceability of any
Transaction Document in writing or deny in writing that it has any further
liability, including with respect to future advances by Lenders, under any
Transaction Document to which it is a party,
75
(l) The
occurrence of any Material Adverse Effect,
(m) The
occurrence of any “Event of Default” or “Termination Event” under the First Lien
Hedging Contract by or with respect to Company or any Affiliate of Company,
or
(n) The
occurrence of any AMI Violation;
THEN,
(1)
upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in Section 8.1(j)
(i), (ii) or (iii), automatically, and (2) upon the occurrence of any other
Event of Default, at the request of (or with the consent of) Required Lenders,
upon notice to Company by Administrative Agent, (A) the Commitments, if
any, shall immediately terminate; (B) all Obligations, including the unpaid
principal amount of and accrued interest on the Loans, shall immediately become
due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other
requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each
Credit Party; (C) subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,
Administrative Agent may enforce any and all Liens and security interests
created pursuant to Security Documents; and (D) subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement, Administrative Agent may enforce its other rights
and
remedies under the Transaction Documents or applicable Law.
8.2
Application
of Funds.
After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.1 (or after the Loans
have automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in Section
8.1) and subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, any amounts
received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by Administrative Agent
in the following order:
First,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities,
expenses and other amounts (including reasonable and documented fees, charges
and disbursements of counsel to Administrative Agent and amounts payable under
Section 2.17) payable to Administrative Agent in its capacity as
such;
Second,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and
other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to Lenders (including
reasonable and documented fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the
respective Lenders and amounts payable under Sections 2.16 and 2.17),
ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second
payable to them;
Third,
to the
payment of all obligations in respect of the First Lien Hedging Obligations
payable to X. Xxxx & Company (or its successors and assigns);
76
Fourth,
to
payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans and the other Obligations,
ratably among Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in
this
clause Fourth payable to them;
Fifth,
to
payment of unpaid principal of the Loans and the other Obligations, ratably
among Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause
Fifth held by them; and
Last,
the
balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in
full, to Company or as otherwise required by Law.
Upon
the
execution and delivery of the Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of clause
Third above shall cease to be of any force or effect.
SECTION
9 AGENTS
9.1
Appointment
of Agents.
X.
Xxxx is hereby appointed Syndication Agent hereunder, and each Lender hereby
authorizes Syndication Agent to act as its agent in accordance with the terms
hereof and the other Transaction Documents. X. Xxxx is hereby appointed
Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents and
each Lender hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to act as its agent in
accordance with the terms hereof and the other Transaction Documents. Each
Agent
hereby agrees to act upon the express conditions contained herein and the other
Transaction Documents, as applicable. The provisions of this Section 9 are
solely for the benefit of Agents and Lenders and no Credit Party shall have
any
rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions thereof. In
performing its functions and duties hereunder, each Agent shall act solely
as an
agent of Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed
any
obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust with or for Company or
any
of its Subsidiaries. Syndication Agent, without consent of or notice to any
party hereto, may assign any and all of its rights or obligations hereunder
to
any of its Affiliates. As of the Closing Date, X. Xxxx, in its capacity as
Syndication Agent, shall not have any obligations hereunder but shall be
entitled to all benefits of this Section 9.
9.2
Powers
and Duties.
Each
Lender irrevocably authorizes each Agent to take such action on such Lender’s
behalf and to exercise such powers, rights and remedies hereunder and under
the
other Transaction Documents as are specifically delegated or granted to such
Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers, rights and
remedies as are reasonably incidental thereto. Each Agent shall have only those
duties and responsibilities that are expressly specified herein and the other
Transaction Documents. Each Agent may exercise such powers, rights and remedies
and perform such duties by or through its agents or employees. No Agent shall
have, by reason hereof or any of the other Transaction Documents, a fiduciary
relationship in respect of any Lender; and nothing herein or any of the other
Transaction Documents, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so
construed as to impose upon any Agent any obligations in respect hereof or
any
of the other Transaction Documents except as expressly set forth herein or
therein.
77
9.3
General
Immunity.
(a) No
Responsibility for Certain Matters.
No
Agent shall be responsible to any Lender for the execution, effectiveness,
genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability or sufficiency hereof
or
any other Transaction Document or for any representations, warranties, recitals
or statements made herein or therein or made in any written or oral statements
or in any financial or other statements, instruments, reports or certificates
or
any other documents furnished or made by any Agent to Lenders or by or on behalf
of any Credit Party to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the
Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby or for the
financial condition or business affairs of any Credit Party or any other Person
liable for the payment of any Obligations, nor shall any Agent be required
to
ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms,
conditions, provisions, covenants or agreements contained in any of the
Transaction Documents or as to the use of the proceeds of the Loans or as to
the
existence or possible existence of any Event of Default or Default or to make
any disclosures with respect to the foregoing. Anything contained herein to
the
contrary notwithstanding, Administrative Agent shall not have any liability
arising from confirmations of the amount of outstanding Loans or the component
amounts thereof.
(b) Exculpatory
Provisions.
No
Agent nor any of its officers, partners, directors, employees or agents shall
be
liable to any Lender or any Credit Party for any action taken or omitted by
any
Agent under or in connection with any of the Transaction Documents except to
the
extent caused by such Agent’s gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
Each
Agent shall be entitled to refrain from any act or the taking of any action
(including the failure to take an action) in connection herewith or any of
the
other Transaction Documents or from the exercise of any power, discretion or
authority vested in it hereunder or thereunder unless and until such Agent
shall
have received instructions in respect thereof from Required Lenders (or such
other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under Section 10.5)
and, upon receipt of such instructions from Required Lenders (or such other
Lenders, as the case may be), such Agent shall be entitled to act or (where
so
instructed) refrain from acting, or to exercise such power, discretion or
authority, in accordance with such instructions. Without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing, (i) each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and
shall be fully protected in relying, upon any communication, instrument or
document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or
sent by the proper Person or Persons, and shall be entitled to rely and shall
be
protected in relying on opinions and judgments of attorneys (who may be
attorneys for Company and its Subsidiaries), accountants, experts and other
professional advisors selected by it; and (ii) no Lender shall have any
right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of such Agent acting
or
(where so instructed) refraining from acting hereunder or any of the other
Transaction Documents in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders
(or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under
Section 10.5).
9.4
Agents
Entitled to Act as Lender.
The
agency hereby created shall in no way impair or affect any of the rights and
powers of, or impose any duties or obligations upon, any Agent in its individual
capacity as a Lender hereunder. With respect to its participation in the Loans
and the Letters of Credit, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers
hereunder as any other Lender and may exercise the same as if it were not
performing the duties and functions delegated to it hereunder, and the term
“Lender” shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include each
Agent in its individual capacity. Any Agent and its Affiliates may accept
deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, and generally engage in any
kind of banking, trust, financial advisory or other business with Company or
any
of its Affiliates as if it were not performing the duties specified herein,
and
may accept fees and other consideration from Company for services in connection
herewith and otherwise without having to account for the same to
Lenders.
78
9.5
Lenders’
Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment.
(a) Each
Lender represents and warrants that it has made its own independent
investigation of the financial condition and affairs of Company and its
Subsidiaries in connection with Credit Extensions hereunder and that it has
made
and shall continue to make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of Company
and its Subsidiaries. No Agent shall have any duty or responsibility, either
initially or on a continuing basis, to make any such investigation or any such
appraisal on behalf of Lenders or to provide any Lender with any credit or
other
information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before
the
making of the Loans or at any time or times thereafter, and no Agent shall
have
any responsibility with respect to the accuracy of or the completeness of any
information provided to Lenders.
(b) Each
Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement and funding its
Loan
on the Closing Date, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and
consented to and approved, each Transaction Document and each other document
required to be approved by any Agent, Required Lenders or Lenders, as applicable
on the Closing Date.
9.6
Right
to Indemnity.
Each
Lender, in proportion to its Pro Rata Share, severally agrees to indemnify
each
Agent, to the extent that such Agent shall not have been reimbursed by any
Credit Party, for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses,
damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses (including
counsel fees and disbursements) or disbursements of any kind or nature
whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Agent
in exercising its powers, rights and remedies or performing its duties hereunder
or under the other Transaction Documents or otherwise in its capacity as such
Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the other
Transaction Documents, INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY OF THE FOREGOING CAUSED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, BY THE
NEGLIGENCE OF SUCH AGENT,
provided,
no
Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses,
damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements
resulting from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. If any
indemnity furnished to any Agent for any purpose shall, in the opinion of such
Agent, be insufficient or become impaired, such Agent may call for additional
indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the acts indemnified against until
such additional indemnity is furnished; provided,
in no
event shall this sentence require any Lender to indemnify any Agent against
any
liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost,
expense or disbursement in excess of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share thereof; and
provided further,
this
sentence shall not be deemed to require any Lender to indemnify any Agent
against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment,
suit, cost, expense or disbursement described in the proviso in the immediately
preceding sentence.
9.7
Successor
Administrative Agent.
Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving thirty (30) days’ prior
written notice thereof to Lenders and Company, and Administrative Agent may
be
removed at any time with or without cause by an instrument or concurrent
instruments in writing delivered to Company and Administrative Agent and signed
by Required Lenders. Upon any such notice of resignation or any such removal,
Required Lenders shall have the right, upon five Business Days’ notice to
Company, to appoint a successor Administrative Agent. Upon the acceptance of
any
appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative
Agent, that successor Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become
vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or
removed Administrative Agent and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent
shall promptly (i) transfer to such successor Administrative Agent all
sums, Securities and other items of Collateral held under the Security
Documents, together with all records and other documents necessary or
appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor
Administrative Agent under the Transaction Documents, and (ii) execute and
deliver to such successor Administrative Agent such amendments to financing
statements, and take such other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate
in
connection with the assignment to such successor Administrative Agent of the
security interests created under the Security Documents, whereupon such retiring
or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and
obligations hereunder.
79
9.8
Security
Documents and Guaranty.
(a) Agents
under Security Documents and Guaranty.
Each
Lender hereby further authorizes Administrative Agent on behalf of and for
the
benefit of Lenders, to be the agent for and representative of Lenders with
respect to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Guaranty, the Collateral and the
Security Documents. Subject to Section 10.5, without further written consent
or
authorization from Lenders, Administrative Agent may execute any documents
or
instruments necessary to (i) release any Lien encumbering any item of
Collateral that is the subject of a sale or other disposition of assets
permitted hereby or to which Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may
be
required to give such consent under Section 10.5) have otherwise consented
or
(ii) release any Guarantor from the Guaranty pursuant to Section 7.12 or
with respect to which Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required
to give such consent under Section 10.5) have otherwise consented.
(b) Right
to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guaranty.
Anything contained in any of the Transaction Documents to the contrary
notwithstanding, Company, Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby agree
that
(i) no Lender shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the
Collateral or to enforce the Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that
all
powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by Administrative
Agent, on behalf of Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers,
rights and remedies under the Security Documents may be exercised solely by
Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by Administrative
Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale,
Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser of any or all of such
Collateral at any such sale and Administrative Agent, as agent for and
representative of Secured Parties (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or
their
respective individual capacities unless Required Lenders shall otherwise agree
in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement
or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold
at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit
on
account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by Administrative
Agent
at such sale.
80
(c) Each
Lender hereby further authorizes Administrative Agent, on behalf of Lenders
to
subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative
Agent under any Transaction Document to the holder of any Lien on such property
that is permitted by Section 6.2(a)(iv) or (v).
SECTION
10 MISCELLANEOUS
10.1
Notices.
Unless
otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein
required or permitted to be given to a Credit Party, Syndication Agent or
Administrative Agent shall be sent to such Person’s address as set forth on
Appendix B or in the other relevant Transaction Document, and in the case of
any
Lender, the address as indicated on Appendix B or otherwise indicated to
Administrative Agent in writing. Each notice hereunder shall be in writing
and
may be personally served, telexed or sent by telefacsimile or United States
mail
or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in
person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof, upon
receipt of telefacsimile or telex, or three Business Days after depositing
it in
the United States mail with postage prepaid and properly addressed; provided,
no
notice to any Agent shall be effective until received by such
Agent.
10.2
Expenses.
Whether
or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, Company agrees
to pay promptly (and in any event within 30 days after receipt of invoice or
other demand therefor): (a) all the actual and reasonable costs and
expenses of preparation of the Transaction Documents and any proposed or
completed consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications thereto;
(b) all the costs of furnishing all opinions by counsel for Company and the
other Credit Parties; (c) the reasonable and documented fees, expenses and
disbursements of counsel to Agents, Royalty Owner, and Warrant Owner (in each
case including allocated costs of internal counsel and reasonable and documented
travel costs and expenses) in connection with the negotiation, preparation,
execution and administration of the Transaction Documents and any proposed
or
completed consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications thereto and
any
other documents or matters requested by Company; (d) all the actual costs
and reasonable expenses of creating and perfecting Liens in favor of
Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Lenders pursuant hereto, including
filing and recording fees, expenses and taxes, stamp or documentary taxes,
search fees, and reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements
of
counsel to each Agent and of counsel providing any opinions that any Agent
or
Required Lenders may request in respect of the Collateral or the Liens created
pursuant to the Security Documents; (e) all the actual costs and reasonable
fees, expenses and disbursements of any auditors, accountants, consultants
or
appraisers; (f) all the actual costs and reasonable expenses (including the
reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements of any appraisers,
consultants, advisors and agents employed or retained by Administrative Agent,
Royalty Owner, Warrant Owner, and their counsel) in connection with the custody
or preservation of the ORRI or any of the Collateral; (g) all other actual
and reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Royalty Owner, Warrant Owner,
or
each Agent in connection with the syndication of the Loans and Commitments
and
the negotiation, preparation and execution of the Transaction Documents and
any
consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications thereto and the
transactions contemplated thereby; and (h) after the occurrence of a Default
or
an Event of Default, all costs and expenses, including reasonable and documented
attorneys’ fees (including allocated costs of internal counsel) and costs of
settlement, incurred by Royalty Owner, Warrant Owner or any Agent or Lender
in
enforcing any Obligations of or in collecting any payments due from any Credit
Party hereunder or under the other Transaction Documents by reason of such
Default or Event of Default (including in connection with the sale of,
collection from, or other realization upon any of the Collateral or the
enforcement of the Guaranty) or in connection with any refinancing or
restructuring of the credit arrangements provided hereunder in the nature of
a
“work-out” or pursuant to any insolvency or bankruptcy cases or
proceedings.
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10.3
Indemnity,
WAIVER OF PUNITIVE DAMAGES.
(a) In
addition to the payment of expenses pursuant to Section 10.2, whether or
not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, each Credit
Party
agrees to defend (subject to Indemnitees’ selection of counsel), indemnify, pay
and hold harmless, Royalty Owner, Warrant Owner and each Agent and Lender and
the officers, partners, directors, trustees, employees, agents and Affiliates
of
each Agent and each Lender (each, an “Indemnitee”),
from
and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities, INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES CAUSED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART,
BY
THE NEGLIGENCE OF SUCH INDEMNIFIED PARTY (IN EACH CASE WHETHER ALLEGED, ARISING
OR IMPOSED IN A LEGAL PROCEEDING BROUGHT BY OR AGAINST ANY CREDIT PARTY, ANY
INDEMNITEE, OR ANY OTHER PERSON),
provided,
no
Credit Party shall have any obligation to any Indemnitee hereunder with respect
to any Indemnified Liabilities to the extent such Indemnified Liabilities arise
from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of that Indemnitee. To the
extent that the undertakings to defend, indemnify, pay and hold harmless set
forth in this Section 10.3 may be unenforceable in whole or in part because
they are violative of any law or public policy, the applicable Credit Party
shall contribute the maximum portion that it is permitted to pay and satisfy
under applicable law to the payment and satisfaction of all Indemnified
Liabilities incurred by Indemnitees or any of them.
(b) TO
THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, NO CREDIT PARTY SHALL ASSERT, AND EACH
HEREBY WAIVES, ANY CLAIM AGAINST ANY AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY OF THEIR
AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, ATTORNEYS OR AGENTS, ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES (AS OPPOSED
TO DIRECT OR ACTUAL DAMAGES) (WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIM THEREFOR IS BASED ON
CONTRACT, TORT OR DUTY IMPOSED BY ANY APPLICABLE LEGAL REQUIREMENT) ARISING
OUT
OF, IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF, AS A RESULT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATED
TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY AGREEMENT OR INSTRUMENT
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY,
ANY LOAN OR THE USE OF THE PROCEEDS THEREOF OR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OR EVENT
FROM
TIME TO TIME OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, AND EACH CREDIT PARTY HEREBY
WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT TO XXX UPON ANY SUCH CLAIM OR ANY SUCH DAMAGES,
WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST IN ITS
FAVOR. EACH CREDIT PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS
REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND
VOLUNTARILY GIVES THIS WAIVER FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS
WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR
IN
WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS
SECTION 10.3 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL
APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS
HERETO OR TO ANY OF THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS
OR
AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE LOANS MADE HEREUNDER.
82
10.4
ISDA
Agreement.
Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, the provisions
of
Part 5(l) of the ISDA Master Agreement described in clause (i) of the definition
of First Lien Hedging Contracts shall be deemed to be permitted by the terms
of
this Agreement and shall not be deemed to be in conflict with this
Agreement.
10.5
Amendments
and Waivers.
(a) Required
Lenders’ Consent.
Subject
to Section 10.5(b) and 10.5(c), no amendment, modification, termination or
waiver of any provision of the Transaction Documents (other than the ORRI
Conveyance and the Warrant), or consent to any departure by any Credit Party
therefrom, shall in any event be effective without the written concurrence
of
the Required Lenders.
(b) Affected
Lenders’ Consent.
Without
the written consent of each Lender that would be affected thereby, no amendment,
modification, termination, or consent shall be effective if the effect thereof
would:
(i)
extend
the scheduled final maturity of any Loan or Note;
(ii)
waive,
reduce or postpone any scheduled repayment (but not prepayment) of
principal;
(iii)
reduce
the rate of interest on any Loan (other than any waiver of any increase in
the
interest rate applicable to any Loan pursuant to Section 2.10) or any fee
payable hereunder;
(iv)
extend
the time for payment of any such interest or fees;
(v)
reduce
the principal amount of any Loan;
(vi)
amend,
modify, terminate or waive any provision of this Section 10.5(b) or Section
10.5(c);
(vii)
amend
the
definition of “Required Lenders” or “Pro Rata Share”;
83
(viii)
release
all or substantially all of the Collateral or all or substantially all of the
Guarantors from the Guaranty except as expressly provided in the Transaction
Documents; or
(ix)
consent
to the assignment or transfer by any Credit Party of any of its rights and
obligations under any Transaction Document (other than the ORRI Conveyance
and
the Warrants).
(c) Other
Consents.
No
amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of the
Transaction Documents, or consent to any departure by any Credit Party
therefrom, shall:
(i)
increase
any Commitment of any Lender over the amount thereof then in effect without
the
consent of such Lender; provided,
no
amendment, modification or waiver of any condition precedent, covenant, Default
or Event of Default shall be deemed to constitute an increase in any Commitment
of any Lender; or
(ii)
amend,
modify, terminate or waive any provision of Section 9 as the same applies to
any
Agent, or any other provision hereof as the same applies to the rights or
obligations of any Agent, in each case without the consent of such
Agent.
(d) Execution
of Amendments, etc.
Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligation to, with the concurrence
of any Lender, execute amendments, modifications, waivers or consents on behalf
of such Lender. Any waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific
instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given. No notice to
or
demand on any Credit Party in any case shall entitle any Credit Party to any
other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Any
amendment, modification, termination, waiver or consent effected in accordance
with this Section 10.5 shall be binding upon each Lender at the time
outstanding, each future Lender and, if signed by a Credit Party, on such Credit
Party.
10.6
Successors
and Assigns; Participations.
(a) Generally.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and
the successors and assigns of Agents and Lenders. No Credit Party’s rights or
obligations hereunder nor any interest therein may be assigned or delegated
by
any Credit Party without the prior written consent of all Lenders. Nothing
in
this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any
Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns
permitted hereby and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, Affiliates
and Indemnitees of each of the Agents and Lenders) any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b) Register.
Company, Administrative Agent and Lenders shall deem and treat the Persons
listed as Lenders in the Register as the holders and owners of the corresponding
Commitments and Loans listed therein for all purposes hereof, and no assignment
or transfer of any such Commitment or Loan shall be effective, in each case,
unless and until an Assignment Agreement effecting the assignment or transfer
thereof shall have been delivered to and accepted by Administrative Agent and
recorded in the Register as provided in Section 10.6(e). Prior to such
recordation, all amounts owed with respect to the applicable Commitment or
Loan
shall be owed to the Lender listed in the Register as the owner thereof, and
any
request, authority or consent of any Person who, at the time of making such
request or giving such authority or consent, is listed in the Register as a
Lender shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder, assignee or
transferee of the corresponding Commitments or Loans.
84
(c) Right
to Assign.
Each
Lender shall have the right at any time to sell, assign or transfer all or
a
portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, including, without
limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment or Loans owing to it or other
Obligation (provided,
however,
that
each such assignment shall be of a uniform, and not varying, percentage of
all
rights and obligations under and in respect of any Loan and any related
Commitments):
(i)
to
any
Person meeting the criteria of clause (i) of the definition of the term of
“Eligible Assignee” upon the giving of notice to Company and Administrative
Agent; and
(ii)
to
any
Person meeting the criteria of clause (ii) of the definition of the term of
“Eligible Assignee” and, in the case of assignments of Loans or Commitments to
any such Person (except in the case of assignments made by or to X. Xxxx),
consented to by each of Company and Administrative Agent (such consent not
to be
(x) unreasonably withheld or delayed or, (y) in the case of Company, required
at
any time an Event of Default shall have occurred and then be continuing);
provided,
further
each such assignment pursuant to this Section 10.6(c)(ii) shall be in an
aggregate amount of not less than (A) $5,000,000 (or such lesser amount as
may
be agreed to by Company and Administrative Agent or as shall constitute the
aggregate amount of the Commitments and Loans of the assigning Lender) with
respect to the assignment of the Commitments and Loans and (B) $1,000,000 (or
such lesser amount as may be agreed to by Company and Administrative Agent
or as
shall constitute the aggregate amount of the Loans of the assigning Lender)
with
respect to the assignment of Loans.
(d) Mechanics.
The
assigning Lender and the assignee thereof shall execute and deliver to
Administrative Agent an Assignment Agreement, together with (i) a processing
and
recordation fee of $500 in the case of assignments pursuant to Section
10.6(c)(i) or made by or to X. Xxxx, and $2,000, in the case of all other
assignments (except that only one fee shall be payable in the case of
contemporaneous assignments to Related Funds), and (ii) such forms, certificates
or other evidence, if any, with respect to United States federal income tax
withholding matters as the assignee under such Assignment Agreement may be
required to deliver to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section
2.20(c).
(e) Notice
of Assignment.
Upon
its receipt of a duly executed and completed Assignment Agreement, together
with
the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 10.6(d) (and any
forms, certificates or other evidence required by this Agreement in connection
therewith), Administrative Agent shall record the information contained in
such
Assignment Agreement in the Register, shall give prompt notice thereof to
Company and shall maintain a copy of such Assignment Agreement.
85
(f) Representations
and Warranties of Assignee.
Each
Lender, upon execution and delivery hereof or upon executing and delivering
an
Assignment Agreement, as the case may be, represents and warrants as of the
Closing Date or as of the applicable Effective Date (as defined in the
applicable Assignment Agreement) that (i) it is an Eligible Assignee; (ii)
it
has experience and expertise in the making of or investing in commitments or
loans such as the applicable Commitments or Loans, as the case may be; and
(iii)
it will make or invest in, as the case may be, its Commitments or Loans for
its
own account in the ordinary course of its business and without a view to
distribution of such Commitments or Loans within the meaning of the Securities
Act or the Exchange Act or other federal securities laws (it being understood
that, subject to the provisions of this Section 10.6, the disposition of such
Commitments or Loans or any interests therein shall at all times remain within
its exclusive control).
(g) Effect
of Assignment.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Section 10.6, as of the “Effective Date”
specified in the applicable Assignment Agreement: (i) the assignee thereunder
shall have the rights and obligations of a “Lender” hereunder to the extent such
rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such
Assignment Agreement and shall thereafter be a party hereto and a “Lender” for
all purposes hereof; (ii) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent
that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned thereby pursuant to
such Assignment Agreement, relinquish its rights (other than any rights which
survive the termination hereof under Section 10.8) and be released from its
obligations hereunder (and, in the case of an Assignment Agreement covering
all
or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations
hereunder, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto; provided,
anything contained in any of the Transaction Documents to the contrary
notwithstanding, such assigning Lender shall continue to be entitled to the
benefit of all indemnities hereunder as specified herein with respect to matters
arising out of the prior involvement of such assigning Lender as a Lender
hereunder); (iii) the Commitments shall be modified to reflect the Commitment
of
such assignee and any Commitment of such assigning Lender, if any; and (iv)
if
any such assignment occurs after the issuance of any Note hereunder, the
assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly
thereafter as practicable, surrender its applicable Notes to Administrative
Agent for cancellation, and thereupon Company shall issue and deliver new Notes,
if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or
to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new
Commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning
Lender.
(h) Participations.
Each
Lender shall have the right at any time to sell one or more participations
to
any Person (other than Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its
Affiliates) in all or any part of its Commitments, Loans or in any other
Obligation. The holder of any such participation, other than an Affiliate of
the
Lender granting such participation, shall not be entitled to require such Lender
to take or omit to take any action hereunder except with respect to any
amendment, modification or waiver that would (i) extend the final scheduled
maturity of any Loan or Note or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment
of
interest or fees thereon (except in connection with a waiver of applicability
of
any post-default increase in interest rates) or reduce the principal amount
thereof, or increase the amount of the participant’s participation over the
amount thereof then in effect (it being understood that a waiver of any Default
or Event of Default or of a mandatory reduction in the Commitment shall not
be
deemed to constitute a change in the terms of such participation, and that
an
increase in any Commitment or Loan shall be permitted without the consent of
any
participant if the participant’s participation is not increased as a result
thereof), (ii) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Credit Party of
any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement or (iii) release all
or substantially all of the Collateral under the Security Documents (except
as
expressly provided in the Transaction Documents) supporting the Loans hereunder
in which such participant is participating. The Company agrees that each
participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.16 and 2.17 to
the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by
assignment pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section; provided,
(i) a
participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under
Section 2.16 and 2.17 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled
to receive with respect to the participation sold to such participant, unless
the sale of the participation to such participant is made with Company’s prior
written consent and (ii) a participant that would be a Non-US Lender if it
were
a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.17 unless
Company is notified of the participation sold to such participant and such
participant agrees, for the benefit of Company, to comply with Section 2.17
as though it were a Lender. To the extent permitted by law, each participant
also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.4 as though it were a
Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.15 as
though it were a Lender.
86
(i) Certain
Other Assignments.
In
addition to any other assignment permitted pursuant to this Section 10.6, (i)
any Lender may assign and/or pledge all or any portion of its Loans, the other
Obligations owed by or to such Lender, and its Notes, if any, to secure
obligations of such Lender including, without limitation, any Federal Reserve
Bank as collateral security pursuant to Regulation A of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System and any operating circular issued by
such Federal Reserve Bank; provided,
no
Lender, as between Company and such Lender, shall be relieved of any of its
obligations hereunder as a result of any such assignment and pledge, and
provided further,
in no
event shall the applicable Federal Reserve Bank or trustee be considered to
be a
“Lender” or be entitled to require the assigning Lender to take or omit to take
any action hereunder.
10.7
Independence
of Covenants.
All
covenants hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular
action or condition is not permitted by any of such covenants, the fact that
it
would be permitted by an exception to, or would otherwise be within the
limitations of, another covenant shall not avoid the occurrence of a Default
or
an Event of Default if such action is taken or condition exists.
10.8
Survival
of Representations, Warranties and Agreements; Termination.
(a) All
representations, warranties and agreements made herein shall survive the
execution and delivery hereof and the making of any Credit Extension.
Notwithstanding anything herein or implied by law to the contrary, the
agreements of each Credit Party set forth in Sections 2.16, 2.17, 10.2,
10.3, and 10.22 and the agreements of Lenders set forth in Sections 2.15,
9.3 and 9.6 shall survive the payment of the Loans and the termination
hereof.
(b) If
the
Closing Date does not occur within ten days after the date of execution hereof
by Company, or at any time after the Closing Date when no Obligations are owing
(other than Obligations under the ORRI Conveyance or the Warrants that arise
after the Loans have been paid in full), Company may elect in a written notice
delivered to Administrative Agent to terminate this Agreement. Upon the proper
receipt by Administrative Agent of such a notice at such a time, then this
Agreement and all Security Documents shall thereupon be terminated, except
to
the extent provided otherwise in Section 10.8(a) of this Agreement or in any
similar provision of any Security Document that expressly provides for the
survival of specified provisions thereof. At the request and expense of Company,
Administrative Agent shall prepare and execute all necessary instruments to
reflect and effect such termination and the release of the Collateral.
Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to execute all such instruments on
behalf of all Lenders, without the joinder of or further action by any Lender.
The obligations of the Credit Parties under the ORRI Conveyance and the Warrants
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the release of the
Collateral and, notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions of this
subsection, Administrative Agent shall not release any Collateral until the
applicable Credit Parties have amended the ORRI Conveyance (or, if applicable,
provided new ORRI Conveyances) to the extent required under Section
5.22.
87
10.9
No
Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No
failure or delay on the part of any Agent or any Lender in the exercise of
any
power, right or privilege hereunder or under any other Transaction Document
shall impair such power, right or privilege or be construed to be a waiver
of
any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise
of
any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof
or
of any other power, right or privilege. The rights, powers and remedies given
to
each Agent and each Lender hereby are cumulative and shall be in addition to
and
independent of all rights, powers and remedies existing by virtue of any statute
or rule of law or in any of the other Transaction Documents or any of the
Hedging Contracts. Any forbearance or failure to exercise, and any delay in
exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall not impair any such
right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver thereof, nor shall it
preclude the further exercise of any such right, power or remedy.
10.10
Marshalling;
Payments Set Aside.
Neither
any Agent nor any Lender shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets
in
favor of any Credit Party or any other Person or against or in payment of any
or
all of the Obligations. To the extent that any Credit Party makes a payment
or
payments to Administrative Agent or Lenders (or to Administrative Agent, on
behalf of Lenders), or Administrative Agent or Lenders enforce any security
interests or exercise their rights of setoff, and such payment or payments
or
the proceeds of such enforcement or setoff or any part thereof are subsequently
invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or
required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any
bankruptcy law, any other state or federal law, common law or any equitable
cause, then, to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof
originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor
or related thereto, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect
as
if such payment or payments had not been made or such enforcement or setoff
had
not occurred.
10.11
Severability.
In case
any provision in or obligation hereunder or any Note shall be invalid, illegal
or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation
in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.
88
10.12
Obligations
Several; Independent Nature of Lenders’ Rights.
The
obligations of Lenders hereunder are several and no Lender shall be responsible
for the obligations or Commitment of any other Lender hereunder. Nothing
contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken
by
Lenders pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute Lenders as
a
partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity. The
amounts payable at any time hereunder to each Lender shall be a separate and
independent debt, and each Lender shall be entitled to protect and enforce
its
rights arising out hereof and it shall not be necessary for any other Lender
to
be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such
purpose.
10.13
Headings.
Section headings herein are included herein for convenience of reference
only and shall not constitute a part hereof for any other purpose or be given
any substantive effect.
10.14
APPLICABLE
LAW. THIS
AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS
OF
THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES
THEREOF.
10.15
CONSENT
TO EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION. ALL
JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST ANY CREDIT PARTY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING
HERETO OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT, OR ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, SHALL
BE
BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN XXX XXXXX,
XXXXXX XXX XXXX XX XXX XXXX. BY EXECUTING AND DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, EACH
CREDIT PARTY, FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS PROPERTIES, IRREVOCABLY
(a)
ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE
OF
SUCH COURTS; (b) WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS; (c) AGREES THAT
SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE
BY
REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE APPLICABLE CREDIT
PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 10.1; (d) AGREES THAT
SERVICE AS PROVIDED IN CLAUSE (c) ABOVE IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER PERSONAL
JURISDICTION OVER THE APPLICABLE CREDIT PARTY IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY
SUCH
COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT;
AND (e) AGREES AGENTS AND LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY
OTHER
MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY CREDIT PARTY IN
THE
COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
10.16
WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL.
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO
A
JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER
OR
UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS OR ANY DEALINGS BETWEEN THEM
RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS LOAN TRANSACTION OR THE LENDER/COMPANY
RELATIONSHIP THAT IS BEING ESTABLISHED. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED
TO
BE ALL-ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT
AND
THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT
CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND
STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL
INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED
ON
THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO
RELY
ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER
WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL
AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING
CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT
MAY
NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN
WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION 10.16 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF
THE
PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS,
RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO OR ANY OF THE OTHER TRANSACTION
DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE LOANS MADE
HEREUNDER. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN
CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.
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10.17
Confidentiality.
Each
Lender and each Agent agrees that it will take all reasonable steps to keep
confidential any proprietary information regarding Company and its business
identified as confidential by Company and obtained by such Lender pursuant
to
the requirements hereof, it being understood and agreed by Company that, in
any
event, a Lender may make (i) disclosures of such information to Affiliates
of
such Lender and to their agents and advisors (and to other persons authorized
by
a Lender or Agent to organize, present or disseminate such information in
connection with disclosures otherwise made in accordance with this Section
10.17), (ii) disclosures of such information reasonably required by any bona
fide or potential assignee, transferee or participant in connection with the
contemplated assignment, transfer or participation by such Lender of any Loans
or any participations therein or by any direct or indirect contractual
counterparties (or the professional advisors thereto) in Hedging Contracts
(provided, such counterparties and advisors are advised of and agree to be
bound
by the provisions of this Section 10.17), (iii) disclosure to any rating agency
when required by it, provided that, prior to any disclosure, such rating agency
shall undertake in writing to preserve the confidentiality of any confidential
information relating to the Credit Parties received by it from any of the Agents
or any Lender, and (iv) disclosures required or requested by any Governmental
Authority or representative thereof or by the NAIC or pursuant to legal or
judicial process; provided,
unless
specifically prohibited by applicable law or court order, each Lender shall
make
reasonable efforts to notify Company of any request by any Governmental
Authority or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection
with any examination of the financial condition or other routine examination
of
such Lender by such governmental agency) for disclosure of any such non-public
information prior to disclosure of such information.
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10.18
Usury
Savings Clause.
Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the aggregate interest rate charged
with respect to any of the Obligations, including all charges or fees in
connection therewith deemed in the nature of interest under applicable law,
shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate. If the rate of interest (determined
without regard to the preceding sentence) under this Agreement at any time
exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate, the outstanding amount of the Loans made
hereunder shall bear interest at the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount
of interest due hereunder equals the amount of interest which would have been
due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had
at
all times been in effect. In addition, if when the Loans made hereunder are
repaid in full the total interest due hereunder (taking into account the
increase provided for above) is less than the total amount of interest which
would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in
this
Agreement had at all times been in effect, then to the extent permitted by
law,
Company shall pay to Administrative Agent an amount equal to the difference
between the amount of interest paid and the amount of interest which would
have
been paid if the Highest Lawful Rate had at all times been in effect.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of Lenders and Company to
conform strictly to any applicable usury laws. Accordingly, if any Lender
contracts for, charges, or receives any consideration which constitutes interest
in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate, then any such excess shall be cancelled
automatically and, if previously paid, shall at such Lender’s option be applied
to the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder or be refunded to
Company.
10.19
Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when
so
executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts
together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
10.20
Effectiveness.
This
Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of a counterpart hereof
by
each of the parties hereto and receipt by Company and Administrative Agent
of
written or telephonic notification of such execution and authorization of
delivery thereof.
10.21
USA
Patriot Act Notice.
Each
Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and Administrative
Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies Company
and
each other Credit Party that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot
Act
(Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001))
(the “Act”),
it is
required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies Company and
the other Credit Parties, which information includes the name and address of
such Persons and other information that will allow such Lender or Administrative
Agent, as applicable, to identify such Persons in accordance with the
Act.
10.22
Third
Party Beneficiaries.
The
Credit Parties agree that Royalty Owner (the “Third
Party Beneficiary”)
(a) is
an express and intended third party beneficiary of the representations,
agreements and promises made in this Agreement, which are made for the benefit
of Lenders, Administrative Agent and the Third Party Beneficiary (which benefits
are immediate and not incidental), (b) shall have and be vested with the right
to enforce the provisions hereof on its own behalf and to xxx for non-compliance
with the provisions hereof, and (c) has acted in reliance upon its status as
a
third party beneficiary as set forth above (including entering into the
Transaction Documents to which it is a party). Without limiting the foregoing,
the Credit Parties agree that they intend to give the Third Party Beneficiary
the benefits of the representations, agreements, and promises set forth in
this
Agreement, and that such intent is sufficient to make reliance by such Third
Party Beneficiary both reasonable and probable.
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
the
parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered
by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written
above.
COMPANY: | ||
FOOTHILLS RESOURCES, INC. | ||
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By: | /s/ W. Xxxx Xxxxxx | |
W. Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Assistant Secretary and Chief Financial Officer |
GUARANTORS: | ||
FOOTHILLS CALIFORNIA, INC. | ||
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By: | /s/ W. Xxxx Xxxxxx | |
W. Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Assistant Secretary and Chief Financial Officer |
FOOTHILLS OKLAHOMA, INC. | ||
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By: | /s/ W. Xxxx Xxxxxx | |
W. Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Assistant Secretary and Chief Financial Officer |
FOOTHILLS TEXAS, INC. | ||
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By: | /s/ W. Xxxx Xxxxxx | |
W. Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Assistant Secretary and Chief Financial Officer |
X.
XXXX & COMPANY,
as
Lead Arranger, Syndication Agent,
Administrative Agent and a Lender
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By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Authorized Signatory |
||
The
undersigned Royalty Owner hereby executes and delivers this Agreement to
evidence its approvals, consents and agreements as set out in Section 5.22
above.
MTGLQ INVESTORS, L.P. | ||
By: MLQ, L.L.C., its general partner | ||
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By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx | |
Authorized Signatory |
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