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EXHIBIT 10.6
EXECUTION COPY
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY AGREEMENT
THIS BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of
_____, 1999, is by and among Enron Corp., an Oregon corporation ("ENRON"),
Atlantic Water Trust, a Delaware statutory business trust ("ATLANTIC WATER
TRUST"), and Azurix Corp., a Delaware corporation ("AZURIX"). Atlantic Water
Trust and Azurix are referred to herein collectively as the "AZURIX PARTIES."
Unless the context otherwise requires, references herein to Enron shall be
deemed to be references to Enron and its Affiliates other than Atlantic Water
Trust, Azurix, and entities controlled by either of them.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Azurix is a wholly owned Subsidiary of Atlantic Water Trust;
and
WHEREAS, Enron owns a significant beneficial interest in Atlantic
Water Trust; and Enron may owe certain duties to Atlantic Water Trust and
Azurix resulting from its ownership interest in Atlantic Water Trust; and
WHEREAS, Azurix and Enron are engaged in the Water Business; and
WHEREAS, Enron engages in, or may engage in the future in, activities
that may have an impact on Atlantic Water Trust and Azurix and their respective
businesses, including the Water Business; and
WHEREAS, the application of the law relating to duties that Enron may
owe to Atlantic Water Trust and Azurix is often difficult to predict; and if a
court were to hold that Enron breached any such duty, Enron could be held
liable for damages in a legal action brought on behalf of Atlantic Water Trust
or Azurix; and
WHEREAS, Enron, Atlantic Water Trust, and Azurix desire to enter into
this Agreement in order to (i) define duties that Enron will owe to Atlantic
Water Trust and Azurix with respect to business opportunities; (ii) define
rights that Enron will have with respect to business opportunities; and (iii)
specify certain circumstances which will not give rise to a breach of duty on
the part of Enron; and
WHEREAS, the Azurix Parties anticipate that they and their Affiliates
will benefit from their relationships with Enron, and Enron's investment in
Atlantic Water Trust was predicated on the execution and delivery of an
agreement containing substantially the terms set forth herein;
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, rights, and
obligations set forth in this Agreement and the benefits to be derived
herefrom, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and the
sufficiency of which each of the parties hereto acknowledges and confesses, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS; EXHIBITS. As used in this Agreement,
capitalized terms have the meanings ascribed to such terms in this Agreement
and on Exhibit A attached hereto. Any and all references to "EXHIBITS" are to
Exhibits to this Agreement, each of which is made a part of this Agreement and
incorporated herein for all purposes.
SECTION 2. REPRESENTATIONS. Each of the parties hereto represents and
warrants to the other parties that it has the power and authority (corporate or
other) to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder
and that the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not
conflict with or result in a violation of any law or any other agreement to
which it is a party or by which it is bound.
SECTION 3. AGREEMENT BY AZURIX REGARDING ENRON BUSINESS ACTIVITIES.
Azurix acknowledges and agrees that, so long as such activities are conducted
in compliance with this Agreement in all material respects, Enron is free to
conduct business activities that are within Enron's existing lines of business,
including, but not limited to, the Water Business, and any other lines of
business in which Enron chooses to engage in the future. Without limiting the
foregoing, Azurix acknowledges and agrees that, so long as such activities are
conducted in compliance with this Agreement in all material respects, Enron may
engage in any and all aspects of the Water Business. In connection with the
foregoing, Azurix acknowledges that such activities may result in the
acquisition by Enron of Water Business Assets, and in certain cases Enron or
entities in which Enron has an interest may engage in the Water Business or
acquire Water Business Assets pursuant to bidding or auction processes in which
Azurix is also a bidder. Azurix acknowledges and agrees that such activities
may have an impact on Azurix or the price it pays for properties or securities
it purchases from others. Azurix acknowledges and agrees that Enron or entities
in which it has an interest may engage in the Water Business or acquire direct
or indirect interests in Water Business Assets as a result of the activities
described above, may own, operate, and control any such assets in connection
therewith, and may acquire additional Water Business Assets or pursue
opportunities related thereto or in connection therewith, in each case without
any duty to offer all or any portion of such assets or opportunities to Azurix.
SECTION 4. AGREEMENT BY ENRON REGARDING SEPARATE CONDUCT OF BUSINESS.
Enron agrees that, except with respect to business opportunities pursued
jointly by Enron and Azurix and except as otherwise agreed to between Enron and
Azurix, Enron's business will be conducted through the use of its own personnel
and assets and not with the use of any personnel or assets of Azurix; provided
that nothing herein shall be deemed to prevent Enron from using personnel and
information of Azurix in connection with Enron's decisions regarding its
investment in Atlantic
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Water Trust, Azurix, or their Affiliates. Without limiting the foregoing, Enron
agrees that, without the consent of Azurix, the Water Business conducted by
Enron entities will only involve business opportunities identified by or
presented to Enron personnel and developed and pursued solely through the use
of the personnel and assets of Enron entities. Enron agrees that it will not
pursue any business opportunity that involves Water Business Assets that is
first presented to an officer or director of Enron who is also an officer or
director of Azurix at the time such opportunity is presented (i.e. the first
officer or director of Enron to receive notice of such opportunity from a third
party is also an officer or director of Azurix), or that such officer or
director identified on his or her own, unless Enron first offers such
opportunity to Azurix and within a reasonable period of time Azurix notifies
Enron in writing that Azurix elects not to pursue such opportunity. For
purposes of the foregoing, (a) a business opportunity that involves Water
Business Assets shall not include any opportunity where Water Business Assets
represent less than a majority of the fair market value of the opportunity, as
determined by the officer or director of Enron to whom such opportunity is
first presented, based on information available to such officer or director at
the time such opportunity is first presented (which determination shall be
conclusive if made in good faith), (b) senior officers of Azurix who are
members or ad hoc members of the Management Committee of Enron or any similar
committee shall not, by virtue of such membership or ad hoc membership, be
deemed to be Enron personnel, and (c) it will not be a breach of Enron's
agreement to develop and pursue business opportunities solely through the use
of the personnel and assets of ECT, EES, EII, or other Enron entities if one or
more senior officers of Enron who serve on the Board of Directors of Azurix
participate, as officers of Enron, in evaluating, developing or approving
business opportunities that were identified by other Enron personnel or first
presented to other Enron personnel (i.e. the first Enron person to receive
notice of such opportunity from a third party or who identified the opportunity
on his or her own was not also an officer or director of Azurix). The
provisions of this Section 4 relate exclusively to the duties that Enron owes
Azurix, and nothing herein shall affect the fiduciary or other duties owed to
Azurix by any individual director or officer of Azurix in his or her capacity
as such. In this connection, Enron agrees that its representatives on the Board
of Directors of Azurix will not, for the purpose of enabling Enron to pursue an
opportunity in the Water Business, vote in such a manner as to effectively
prevent, prohibit, or restrict Azurix from pursuing such opportunity.
SECTION 5. AGREEMENT, WAIVER, RELEASE AND INDEMNITY. In further
consideration of the benefits received and to be received by Azurix pursuant to
this Agreement, Azurix acknowledges and agrees that, if any business
opportunity is presented to or identified by Enron, except as otherwise
provided in Section 4 of this Agreement, Enron may pursue such opportunity and
conduct the business related thereto without any obligation to offer it to
Azurix. Azurix acknowledges and agrees that in such case, to the extent that a
court might hold that the pursuit of such opportunity or the conduct of such
activity is a breach of any standard of care, any duty of loyalty, or any other
duty to Azurix (and without admitting that the pursuit of such opportunity or
the conduct of such activity is such a breach of any such standard or duty),
Azurix hereby fully and irrevocably releases and waives any and all Claims that
Azurix or any Person claiming by, through, or under Azurix may have to claim
that the pursuit by Enron of any such business opportunity or the conduct of
the
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business related thereto is a breach of any standard of care, any duty of
loyalty, or any other duty to Azurix (and including, without limitation, any
and all Claims arising either directly or derivatively, and whether brought by,
through, or under Azurix, or by any stockholder, creditor, Subsidiary or
Affiliate of Azurix). Further, Azurix, for itself and its successors and
assigns, hereby agrees to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Enron and its
predecessors and successors in interest, and all of Enron's and its respective
predecessors and successors in interests' respective Affiliates, stockholders,
directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, servants, invitees,
contractors, licensees, legal representatives, successors, and assigns, from
any and all such Claims that may be asserted (a) by any Person whomsoever
claiming by, through, or under Azurix or (b) by any successors or assigns of
Azurix. It is the express intention of Azurix that the indemnity to Enron
herein provided covers any such Claims asserted by, through, or under Azurix,
notwithstanding that such Persons are not signatories to this Agreement, and
whether or not the release provisions are directly enforceable against any
Persons who are not signatories to this Agreement. This indemnity applies for
the benefit of Enron (including its predecessors and successors in interest,
and all of Enron's and its respective predecessors and successors in interests'
respective Affiliates, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents,
attorneys, servants, invitees, contractors, licensees, legal representatives,
successors, and assigns) regardless of whether such claims are based in whole
or in part upon the alleged partial or sole negligence or strict liability of
Enron (or its predecessors or successors in interest, or Enron's or its
respective predecessors or successors in interests' respective Affiliates,
stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, servants,
invitees, contractors, licensees, legal representatives, successors, and
assigns). The waivers and agreements herein apply equally to activities to be
conducted in the future and activities that have been conducted in the past.
SECTION 6. AGREEMENT TO SUPPLY INFORMATION. Enron agrees that, in
connection with any opportunity presented to Azurix pursuant to Section 4 of
this Agreement, Enron will furnish to Azurix all information in Enron's
possession or reasonably available to Enron regarding the opportunity in
question that is material to a decision by Azurix whether or not to pursue such
opportunity; provided, however, that as a condition to the furnishing of such
information, Enron may require Azurix to enter into a written confidentiality
agreement to protect any non-public, confidential, or proprietary information
of Enron or any third party.
SECTION 7. CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENTS, ETC. In the event any party
hereto, or any controlled Affiliate of that party, executes a confidentiality
agreement, an area of mutual interest agreement, a standstill agreement or any
other agreement which purports to bind another party hereto (or any Subsidiary
of such other party), and such other party (or any such Subsidiary of such
other party) is not a party to such agreement, (a) such agreement shall not be
binding on the other party or any of its Subsidiaries (each party acknowledging
that neither it nor any of its controlled Affiliates has any authority to bind
any other party or any other party's Subsidiaries), (b) the other party and its
Subsidiaries shall have no liability for any breach of such agreement, and (c)
the party that executed, or whose controlled Affiliate executed, such agreement
will indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the other party and its Subsidiaries
against any claims arising from or relating to such agreement or any alleged
breach thereof. In the event any third party requires Azurix or Enron to
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execute a confidentiality or standstill agreement in order that Enron can
furnish to Azurix, or Azurix can furnish to Enron, any information required by
this Agreement in order to permit Azurix or Enron to exercise any right granted
by this Agreement, Enron and Azurix's obligation in this Agreement to furnish
such information will be conditioned upon the execution of such agreement by
Azurix or Enron, as the case may be.
SECTION 8. ARBITRATION.
(a) Agreement to Arbitrate. Any and all Claims arising out of
or relating to any provision of this Agreement or the alleged breach hereof,
even though some or all of such Claims allegedly are extracontractual in
nature, whether such Claims sound in contract, tort, or otherwise, at law or in
equity, under domestic, or foreign law, whether provided by statute or the
common law, for damages or any other relief, shall be resolved and decided
exclusively by binding arbitration pursuant to the Federal Arbitration Act in
accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules then in effect with the
American Arbitration Association.
(b) Procedural Matters. The arbitration proceeding shall be
conducted in Houston, Texas. The arbitration shall be before a panel of three
arbitrators. Each party to such dispute (with the Azurix Parties being
considered one party of any dispute) shall select one arbitrator, and the two
arbitrators selected by the parties shall select the third arbitrator. The
arbitrators are authorized to issue subpoenas for depositions and other
discovery mechanisms, as well as trial subpoenas, in accordance with the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Any party may initiate a proceeding in the
appropriate United States District Court to enforce this provision. This
agreement to arbitrate shall be enforceable in any and all courts (federal,
state, or otherwise). Judgment upon any award rendered in any such arbitration
proceeding may be entered by any court having jurisdiction. The enforcement of
this agreement to arbitrate and all procedural aspects of this agreement to
arbitrate, including the construction and interpretation of this agreement to
arbitrate, the scope of the arbitrable issues, allegations of waiver, delay, or
defenses to arbitrability and the rules governing the conduct of the
arbitration, shall be governed by and construed pursuant to the Federal
Arbitration Act.
(c) Amounts Awarded. The arbitrators may award such damages
as they deem appropriate, except that the arbitrators shall have no authority
to award punitive (including, without limitation, any exemplary damages, treble
damages, or any other penalty or punitive type of damages), consequential,
incidental, or indirect damages (in tort, contract, or otherwise), the parties
hereby waiving their right, if any, to recover such damages; provided, however,
that the arbitrators shall have the authority to award damages (including,
without limitation, any punitive damages, exemplary damages, treble damages, or
any other penalty or punitive type of damages or indirect damages, in tort,
contract, or otherwise) that were incurred by a party as a result of a third
party Claim against such party.
(d) Costs. The arbitrators shall be entitled to award costs
of the arbitration and attorneys' fees as they deem appropriate.
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(e) Prior Notice. Prior to the institution of a Claim under
this Agreement by any Person, such Person shall provide to Enron and all other
parties to this Agreement a written notice specifying the nature and basis of
the Claim. The Persons who are the subject of any Claim shall be given thirty
(30) days to cure any breach before any arbitration proceeding is initiated.
SECTION 9. RESOLUTION OF CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
(a) Whenever a potential conflict of interest exists or
arises between Enron, on the one hand, and any of the Azurix Parties, on the
other hand, any resolution or course of action in respect of such conflict of
interest shall be permitted and deemed approved by all parties, and shall not
constitute a breach of any duty stated or implied by law or equity, if the
resolution or course of action is authorized by this Agreement or, by operation
of this Agreement, is deemed to be fair and reasonable to the Azurix Parties.
Enron shall be authorized but not required in connection with its resolution of
such conflict of interest to seek Special Approval of a resolution of such
conflict or course of action. The term "SPECIAL APPROVAL" shall mean the
approval of a majority of disinterested directors of Azurix. Any conflict of
interest and any resolution of such conflict of interest shall be conclusively
deemed fair and reasonable to the Azurix Parties if such conflict of interest
or resolution is (i) approved by Special Approval, or (ii) on terms no less
favorable to the Azurix Parties than those generally being provided to or
available from unrelated third parties, or (iii) fair to the Azurix Parties,
taking into account the totality of the relationships between the parties
involved (including other transactions that may be particularly favorable or
advantageous to one or more of the Azurix Parties). Enron may also adopt a
resolution or course of action that has not received Special Approval. Enron
and any Person voting in connection with Special Approval shall be authorized
in connection with its determination of what is "fair and reasonable" to the
Azurix Parties and in connection with its resolution of any conflict of
interest to consider (A) the relative interests of any party to such conflict,
agreement, transaction, or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to
such interest; (B) any customary or accepted industry practices and any
customary or historical dealings with a particular Person; (C) any applicable
generally accepted accounting or engineering practices or principles; and (D)
such additional factors as such Person determines in its sole discretion to be
relevant, reasonable, or appropriate under the circumstances. In the absence of
bad faith by Enron, the resolution, action, or terms so made, taken, or
provided by Enron with respect to such matter shall not constitute a breach of
this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or a breach of any
standard of care, any duty of loyalty, or any other duty imposed herein or
therein or under Delaware law or any other law, rule, or regulation.
(b) Any standard of care, any duty of loyalty, and any other duty
imposed by this Agreement or under Delaware law or any other applicable law,
rule, or regulation shall be modified, waived, or limited as required to permit
Enron to act under this Agreement and to make any decision pursuant to the
authority prescribed in this Agreement so long as such action is reasonably
believed by Enron to be in, or not inconsistent with, this Agreement or the
interests of the Azurix Parties.
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SECTION 10. AMENDMENT OF AZURIX'S PURPOSE CLAUSE. Azurix, Atlantic
Water Trust, and Enron agree that, as soon as practicable following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, they will take such action as is
necessary to cause the purpose clause of Azurix in its Certificate of
Incorporation to be amended to read as follows:
The purpose of the Corporation is to engage, directly or
indirectly (through affiliates or otherwise), in acquiring,
owning, operating, and managing water and wastewater assets,
providing water- and wastewater- related services, and
developing and managing water resources, including without
limitation (i) the ownership, operation, and management of
water supply and wastewater systems and facilities, (ii) the
ownership of interests entitling the owner to supplies of
water (including water supply agreements and water rights and
other interests in real property held primarily for use in
production, collection, or storage of water), (iii) the
ownership and operation of real and personal property used or
useful in connection with exploration for water, development
of water reserves upon discovery thereof, production of water
from xxxxx located on water properties, and storage and
transportation of water including, but not limited to, water
xxxxx, water pipelines, water storage tanks, water treatment
plants, water pressurization facilities, water distribution
systems, and rights of way, licenses and other rights
associated therewith, (iv) the ownership and operation of
real and personal property used or useful in connection with
water and wastewater collection, treatment, distribution, and
disposal operations, including, but not limited to,
reservoirs, xxxxx, abstraction devices, pipelines, aqueducts,
desalination plants, water treatment facilities, distribution
networks, wastewater collection networks, and wastewater
treatment facilities, (v) service agreements that relate to
the management of water supply or water or wastewater
facilities or systems, including, but not limited to, water
and wastewater system management contracts and "back office"
services agreements, (vi) the operation, management, and
provision of architectural, engineering, and construction
services related to the foregoing, (vii) services and assets
to dispose of residual products from wastewater treatment,
(viii) remediation and development of underground
infrastructure related to water and wastewater systems and
supply, (ix) risk management services involving water
supplies, (x) debt of or equity interests in corporations,
partnerships, or other entities engaged in businesses that
the Corporation is permitted hereby to engage in, (xi) any
other lawful business or activity that now or hereafter may
be incidental to the foregoing purpose or acquired as part of
a larger acquisition transaction the majority of the value of
which (as determined by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation or its designee in good faith) relates to one or
more of the foregoing purposes, but excluding (in the case of
each of items (i) through (xi)) supplying fuel, supplying
energy (other than sales of excess
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generation from facilities principally serving assets or
facilities described in items (i), (iii), (iv) and (vii)
above), or providing risk management services on a commodity
other than water (other than being a party to a risk
management arrangement to protect against risks facing the
Corporation), and (xii) any other lawful business or
activity; provided that such other business or activity
contemplated by this clause (xii) is approved in writing by
Enron Corp., an Oregon corporation, which approval may be
granted or withheld by Enron Corp. in its sole discretion and
which approval may be general in nature or may be confined to
a particular facility or a particularly described expanded
business purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing, from and
after the first date on which both of the following tests are
met: (a) Enron Corp. and affiliates of Enron Corp. do not
individually or collectively, directly or indirectly, own or
have the power to vote at least one-third of the capital
stock of the Corporation having ordinary voting power for the
election of directors, and (b) fewer than one-third of the
directors of the Corporation are persons who are employees,
officers or directors of Enron Corp. or of any affiliate of
Enron Corp., the purpose of the Corporation shall be to
engage in any lawful business or activity in which a
corporation organized under the laws of Delaware is permitted
to engage under Delaware law.
Azurix agrees that, until the first date on which both of the following tests
are met: (a) Enron and Affiliates of Enron do not individually or collectively,
directly or indirectly, own or have the power to vote at least one-third of the
capital stock of Azurix having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors, and (b) fewer than one-third of the directors of Azurix are persons
who are employees, officers or directors of Enron or of any Affiliate of Enron,
without the prior written consent of Enron (which consent Enron may grant or
withhold in its sole discretion), Azurix will not further amend the purpose
clause of its Certificate of Incorporation. Azurix also agrees that, to the
extent practicable, it will take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure
that its activities and the activities conducted by its controlled Affiliates
are conducted in a manner that is consistent with the foregoing purpose clause.
SECTION 11. DUTIES OF INDIVIDUAL DIRECTORS. Nothing herein shall
affect the fiduciary or other duties owed to Atlantic Water Trust or Azurix by
any individual director or officer of Atlantic Water Trust or Azurix in his or
her capacity as such.
SECTION 12. DUTIES TO EXISTING ENTITIES. The Azurix Parties
acknowledge that Enron has fiduciary and contractual obligations to other
Persons and entities under existing agreements and relationships and agree
that, in the event of a conflict between the duties of Enron under this
Agreement and the duties of Enron to third parties under agreements or
relationships that exist on the date hereof, Enron shall be entitled to perform
its duties to such third parties without any liability to the Azurix Parties.
Without limitation or exclusion to any other agreements or relationships that
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Enron has in or affecting the Water Business on the date hereof, the parties
acknowledge that Enron has furnished to Azurix a confidential list of
transactions or relationships that Enron currently has in or affecting the
Water Business or Water Business Assets and for which Azurix fully and
irrevocably waives and releases any and all Claims with respect thereto.
SECTION 13. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
(a) Governing Law and Venue. This Agreement shall be governed
by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of Delaware without
regard to principles of conflicts of law.
(b) Third Party Beneficiaries. The terms and conditions of
this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties
hereto and their successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement is also
intended for the benefit of each member of the Board of Directors of Enron,
Atlantic Water Trust and Azurix, each of which will be considered a third party
beneficiary of this Agreement.
(c) Amendment; Waivers. This Agreement may be altered,
supplemented, amended, or waived only by the written consent of each party
hereto.
(d) Assignment. No party hereto shall have the right to
assign this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the
prior written consent of the other parties hereto; and any purported assignment
of this Agreement or any of the rights or obligations of a party hereunder
without such consent shall be deemed to be null and void ab initio.
(e) Notices. Any and all notices, designations, consents,
offers, acceptances, or other communications provided for herein (each a
"NOTICE") shall be given in writing by personal delivery, telegram, or telecopy
which shall be addressed, or sent, to the respective addresses or telecopy
numbers as follows (or such other address or telecopy number as any party
hereto may specify for itself by Notice given in accordance with this Section
13(e)):
If to Enron:
Enron Corp.
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attn: President
Telecopy: 713/646-5801
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with a copy to:
Enron Corp.
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attn: General Counsel
Telecopy: 713/853-3920
If to Atlantic Water Trust:
Atlantic Water Trust
C/o Wilmington Trust Company, Trustee
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attn: Corporation Trust Administration
Telecopy: 302/651-8681
with a copy to Azurix at its address below.
If to Azurix:
Azurix Corp.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attn: General Counsel
Telecopy: 713/345-5330
All Notices shall be deemed effective, delivered, and received (i) if given by
personal delivery, when such Notice is personally delivered at the address
specified above; (ii) if given by telecopy, when such telecopy is transmitted
to the telecopy number specified above and receipt thereof is confirmed; or
(iii) if given by telegram, when such Notice is delivered at the address
specified above.
(f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or
more counterparts, each of which counterparts shall be deemed to be an original
and which counterparts together shall constitute one and the same agreement of
the parties hereto.
(g) Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire
understanding of the parties hereto respecting the subject matter hereof and
supersedes all prior agreements, discussions, and understandings with respect
thereto.
(h) No Partnership. No term or provision of this Agreement
shall be construed to establish any partnership, agency, or joint venture
relationship among the parties hereto.
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(i) Invalidity. In the event that any one or more of the
provisions contained in this Agreement is, for any reason, held invalid,
illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or
unenforceability will not affect any other provision of this Agreement.
(j) Outside Advisers. Each of the parties agrees that the
other may engage any investment banker or engineering, accounting, legal, or
other professional adviser to perform services for it, notwithstanding the fact
that the other party may also employ such Person, and each party waives the
right to claim that the other party breached any duty to it in connection with
such engagement. Nothing herein shall be deemed to grant any rights to any
Person performing investment banking or other professional services for Enron,
Atlantic Water Trust, or Azurix or to preclude any claim by either Enron,
Atlantic Water Trust, or Azurix against any such Person that violates any duty
owed by such Person to Enron, Atlantic Water Trust, or Azurix.
(k) Termination. This Agreement will not be applicable to
opportunities first presented on or after the first date on which both of the
following tests are met: (a) Enron and Affiliates of Enron do not individually
or collectively, directly or indirectly, own or have the power to vote at least
one-third of the capital stock of Azurix having ordinary voting power for the
election of directors, and (b) fewer than one-third of the directors of Azurix
are persons who are employees, officers or directors of Enron or of any
Affiliate of Enron.
(l) Holding Company. No party to this Agreement will, or will
permit any of its controlled Affiliates to, take any action that will require
any other party to this Agreement or any Affiliate of such party to register as
a "holding company" under the United States Public Utility Holding Company Act
of 1935, as amended, or to have to qualify for an exemption or change any
existing exemption available to a party to avoid registration thereunder.
(m) Violation of Law. Neither Azurix nor its controlled
Affiliates shall take any action that will cause Enron or any of its
Subsidiaries to violate applicable law or that will otherwise cause Enron or
any of its Subsidiaries to be subjected to fines, penalties, or forfeiture of
property, and neither Enron nor its controlled Affiliates shall take any action
that will cause Azurix, Atlantic Water Trust, or any of their Subsidiaries to
violate applicable law or that will otherwise cause Azurix, Atlantic Water
Trust, or any of their Subsidiaries to be subjected to fines, penalties, or
forfeiture of property.
(n) Agreements and Waivers of Azurix Binding on Atlantic
Water Trust. Any agreement or waiver by Azurix entered into or granted herein,
or in accordance with the provisions hereof, shall be binding on Atlantic Water
Trust to the same extent as if entered into or granted by Atlantic Water Trust.
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EXECUTED as of the date first set forth above.
ATLANTIC WATER TRUST
By:
Name:
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Title:
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AZURIX CORP.
Name:
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Title:
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ENRON CORP.
Name:
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Title:
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EXHIBIT A
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
"AFFILIATE" of a Person means any other Person controlling, controlled
by, or under common control with such first Person, and "controlled Affiliate"
means any other Person controlled by such first Person; provided that Azurix
and its Subsidiaries shall never be considered to be Affiliates of Enron or its
Affiliates. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "control" and its
correlative terms means the possession, directly or indirectly, through one or
more intermediaries, through the ownership of voting securities, by contract,
or otherwise, of the power or authority to exercise a controlling influence
over the management of the Person (including, but not limited to, serving as
manager, managing partner, or general partner of a Person or performing similar
functions for a Person).
"CLAIMS" means any and all claims, demands, causes of action,
liabilities, losses, costs, damages, and expenses of any kind or nature
whatsoever, in law or in equity (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees
and costs), and irrespective of whether any such claims or matters arise out of
common law, contract, tort, strict liability, violation of statutory laws, or
regulations, or any other theory or basis.
"ECT" means Enron Capital & Trade Resources Corp., a Delaware
corporation and its successors and assigns.
"EES" means Enron Energy Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company and its successors and assigns.
"EII" means Enron International Inc., a Delaware corporation and its
successors and assigns.
"PERSON" means any natural person, corporation, limited partnership,
limited liability company, general partnership, joint stock company, joint
venture, association, company, trust, bank, trust company, land trust, business
trust, or other organization, whether or not a legal entity.
"SUBSIDIARY" of any Person means any other Person in which the first
Person owns an interest, directly or indirectly.
"WATER BUSINESS" means any of the businesses permitted by the purpose
clause in Azurix's Certificate of Incorporation as mandated by Section 10 of
this Agreement.
"WATER BUSINESS ASSETS" means assets used in connection with the Water
Business.
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