ACQUISITION AGREEMENT Dated as of May 13, 2010 Between NexCen Brands, Inc. and Global Franchise Group, LLC
Execution
Copy
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Dated
as of May 13, 2010
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Between
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and
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Global
Franchise Group, LLC
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Page
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ARTICLE
I
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Purchase
and Sale
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SECTION
1.01.
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The
Stock Purchase
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1
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SECTION
1.02.
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The
Asset Purchase
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1
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SECTION
1.03.
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Aggregate
Consideration
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2
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ARTICLE
II
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Documentation
and Closing
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SECTION
2.01.
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The
Closing
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2
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SECTION
2.02.
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Purchaser
Closing Conditions
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5
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SECTION
2.03.
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Seller
Closing Conditions
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6
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SECTION
2.04.
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Adjustments
to Aggregate Consideration
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7
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SECTION
2.05.
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Required
Withholding
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10
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SECTION
2.06.
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Timing
of Transfer
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10
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ARTICLE
III
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Representations
and Warranties of Seller
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SECTION
3.01.
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Organization
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11
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SECTION
3.02.
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Authority;
Enforceability
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11
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SECTION
3.03.
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Non-Contravention
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12
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SECTION
3.04.
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Governmental
Consents
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12
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SECTION
3.05.
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Equity
Securities of the Acquired Companies
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13
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SECTION
3.06.
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Subsidiaries
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13
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SECTION
3.07.
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SEC
Reports; Financial Statements
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14
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SECTION
3.08.
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Absence
of Certain Changes
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15
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SECTION
3.09.
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No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities
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15
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SECTION
3.10.
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Material
Contracts
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15
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SECTION
3.11.
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Compliance
with Laws and Governmental Orders
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17
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SECTION
3.12.
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Litigation
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18
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SECTION
3.13.
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Owned
and Leased Properties; Title
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18
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SECTION
3.14.
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Sufficiency
of the Acquired Assets
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18
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SECTION
3.15.
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Intellectual
Property Rights
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18
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SECTION
3.16.
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Licenses
and Permits
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19
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SECTION
3.17.
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Tax
Matters
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20
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SECTION
3.18.
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Employee
Plans
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20
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SECTION
3.19.
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Labor
and Employment Matters
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21
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SECTION
3.20.
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Environmental
Compliance
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22
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i
SECTION
3.21.
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Franchise
Matters
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23
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SECTION
3.22.
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Suppliers
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25
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SECTION
3.23.
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Brokers
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25
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SECTION
3.24.
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Board
Approval
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25
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SECTION
3.25.
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Bank
Accounts
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25
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SECTION
3.26.
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No
Other Representations
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25
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ARTICLE
IV
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Representations
and Warranties of Purchaser
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SECTION
4.01.
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Organization
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26
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SECTION
4.02.
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Authority;
Enforceability
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26
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SECTION
4.03.
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Non-Contravention
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26
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SECTION
4.04.
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Governmental
Consents
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26
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SECTION
4.05.
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Funds
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26
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SECTION
4.06.
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Brokers
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26
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SECTION
4.07.
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Purchaser
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27
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SECTION
4.08.
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Litigation
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27
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SECTION
4.09.
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Information
Supplied
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27
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SECTION
4.10.
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Purchase
for Investment
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27
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SECTION
4.11.
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No
Other Representations
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27
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ARTICLE
V
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Covenants
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SECTION
5.01.
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Conduct
of Business Prior to the Closing
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27
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SECTION
5.02.
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Pre-Closing
Access to Information
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29
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SECTION
5.03.
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Regulatory
and Other Authorizations; Notices and Consents
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30
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SECTION
5.04.
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Notice
of Developments
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31
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SECTION
5.05.
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Insurance
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31
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SECTION
5.06.
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Books
and Records
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32
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SECTION
5.07.
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Further
Action
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33
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SECTION
5.08.
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Confidentiality
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33
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SECTION
5.09.
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Excluded
Assets; Excluded Liabilities
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34
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SECTION
5.10.
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Proxy
Statement; Stockholders’ Meeting
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34
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SECTION
5.11.
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No
Solicitation of Transactions
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36
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SECTION
5.12.
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Employee
Benefits Matters
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38
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SECTION
5.13.
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Retention
Bonus Plan
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39
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SECTION
5.14.
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Director
Resignations
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40
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SECTION
5.15.
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Deposit
Account Control Agreement
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40
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SECTION
5.16.
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Extension
of Accord and Satisfaction Agreement
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40
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SECTION
5.17.
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Enforcement
of Certain Rights
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40
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ii
ARTICLE
VI
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Tax
Matters
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SECTION
6.01.
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Preparation
and Filing of Returns; Payment of Taxes
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41
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SECTION
6.02.
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Refunds,
Credits and Offsets
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41
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SECTION
6.03.
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Cooperation
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41
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SECTION
6.04.
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Transfer
Taxes
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41
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SECTION
6.05.
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FIRPTA
Certificate
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41
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SECTION
6.06.
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Aggregate
Consideration Adjustments and Allocation
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41
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SECTION
6.07.
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Tax
Sharing Agreements
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42
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SECTION
6.08.
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Tax
Elections
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42
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ARTICLE
VII
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Termination
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SECTION
7.01.
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Termination
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42
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SECTION
7.02.
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Effect
of Termination; Termination Fee.
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44
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SECTION
7.03.
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Fees
and Expenses
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46
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ARTICLE
VIII
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Other
Matters
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SECTION
8.01.
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Notices
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46
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SECTION
8.02.
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Amendments;
No Waivers
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47
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SECTION
8.03.
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Governing
Law
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47
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SECTION
8.04.
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Enforcement;
Expenses of Litigation
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47
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SECTION
8.05.
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Severability
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48
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SECTION
8.06.
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Counterparts
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48
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SECTION
8.07.
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Assignment
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48
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SECTION
8.08.
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WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL
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48
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SECTION
8.09.
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Entire
Agreement
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48
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SECTION
8.10.
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Captions
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48
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SECTION
8.11.
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Specific
Performance
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48
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SECTION
8.12.
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Public
Announcement
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49
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SECTION
8.13.
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No
Survival
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49
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APPENDIX
A
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Definitions
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EXHIBIT
A
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Form
of Equity Commitment Agreement
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EXHIBIT
B
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Form
of Accord and Satisfaction
Agreement
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iii
THIS
ACQUISITION AGREEMENT dated as of May 13, 2010 (this “Agreement”), is made
by and between NexCen Brands, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Seller”), and Global
Franchise Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Purchaser”). Each
of Purchaser and Seller are referred to herein as a “Party” and together
as “Parties”.
WHEREAS,
Seller owns the NC Business;
WHEREAS,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Seller
wishes to sell to Purchaser, and Purchaser wishes to acquire, directly or
indirectly, the NC Business;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a condition to the
willingness of Seller to enter into this Agreement, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Capital
Partners IV, L.P. (the “Fund”) is entering
into an equity commitment agreement in the form attached as Exhibit A (the “Equity Commitment
Agreement”), pursuant to which the Fund is, among other things,
supporting certain obligations of Purchaser in connection with this Agreement
and agreeing to provide equity financing to Purchaser in connection with the
Transactions;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, NC Holding, the subsidiary
borrowers party thereto, the managers party thereto, Seller, BTMU Capital
Corporation, as Agent, and the Noteholders (as defined therein) are entering
into an Accord and Satisfaction Agreement in the form attached as Exhibit B, including
the Waiver and Omnibus Amendment attached thereto (collectively, the “Accord and Satisfaction
Agreement”);
WHEREAS
certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Appendix
A.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
Purchase and
Sale
SECTION
1.01. The Stock
Purchase. Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing Seller
shall, or cause NexCen Holding Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Seller (the “NC Holding” and,
together with Seller, the “Share Sellers”) sell
to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase, all the securities listed on Section
1.01 of the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “Shares”).
SECTION
1.02. The Asset
Purchase. (a)
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing,
Seller shall cause the Asset Sellers to, sell, assign, transfer, convey and
deliver to Purchaser or one of its
Subsidiaries, and Purchaser or one of its Subsidiaries shall purchase, acquire
and accept, all Right, title and interest of the Asset Sellers in, to and under
the Acquired Assets together with all Rights attaching thereto.
(b) Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing,
Purchaser or one of its Subsidiaries shall assume all of the
Assumed Liabilities. Purchaser shall not assume any Excluded
Liabilities.
SECTION
1.03. Aggregate
Consideration. The
aggregate consideration payable by Purchaser for the Shares and the Acquired
Assets shall be (i) $112,500,000, minus (ii) the amount of Closing Date Funded
Indebtedness (if any), plus (iii) the Net Working Capital Adjustment, as
calculated pursuant to Section 2.04, minus (iv) the Special Adjustments, minus
(v) the Deferred Revenue Adjustment and plus (vi) the amount of Cash (if any)
(the “Aggregate
Consideration”).
ARTICLE
II
Documentation and
Closing
SECTION
2.01. The
Closing. The
Closing shall occur at the offices of Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx at 10:00 a.m., New York City time on (a) the second
Business Day following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions contained in
Section 2.02 and Section 2.03, other than those conditions that by their nature
can be satisfied only on the Closing Date or (b) such date as otherwise agreed
to by the Parties hereto. The date on which the Closing occurs shall
be called the “Closing
Date”. At the Closing:
(a) Purchaser
shall:
(i) in
consideration for the Shares and the Acquired Assets, pay or cause to be paid to
Seller or its designees, in immediately available funds by wire transfer to one
or more bank accounts designated in writing by Seller at least two Business Days
prior to the Closing Date, cash in U.S. dollars in an amount equal to the
Estimated Aggregate Consideration minus the Working Capital Escrow
Amount;
(ii) in
accordance with the provisions of the Escrow Agreement, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds for deposit in the Working Capital Escrow Account,
an amount equal to the Working Capital Escrow Amount;
(iii) deliver
to Seller a receipt for the Shares and the Acquired Assets;
(iv) deliver
to Seller a certificate of an executive officer of Purchaser, dated as of the
Closing Date and certifying on behalf of Purchaser: (A) that attached thereto is
a true, correct and complete copy of the certificate of incorporation and
by-laws (or comparable constitutive documents) of Purchaser as in effect on the
date of such certification; (B) that attached thereto is a true, correct and
complete copy of all resolutions adopted by the board of directors or comparable
governing body (and any committees thereof) of Purchaser authorizing, the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, including the purchase of
the Shares and the Acquired Assets, and the assumption of the Assumed
Liabilities, and that all such resolutions are still in full force and effect;
and (C) the incumbency and specimen signature of all officers of Purchaser
executing this Agreement and any certificate or instrument furnished pursuant
hereto or thereto, and a certification by another officer of Purchaser as to the
incumbency and signature of the officer signing the certificate referred to in
this clause (iii);
2
(v) deliver
to Seller certificates of the Secretary of State (or other applicable office) in
the jurisdiction in which Purchaser is organized, dated as of the Closing Date
(or as close thereto as reasonably practicable), certifying as to the good
standing (to the extent such concept is recognized in such jurisdiction) and
non-delinquent status of Purchaser;
(vi) deliver
an allocation of the Aggregate Consideration (the "Purchase Price
Allocation") among the Acquired NC Assets, which allocation shall be
subject to the reasonable consent and comments of Seller before being finalized
by the Parties;
(vii) deliver
to Seller instruments of assumption with respect to the Assumed Liabilities
appropriately executed by Purchaser in form and substance reasonably acceptable
to Seller and Purchaser;
(viii) deliver
to Seller a release, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Seller,
pursuant to which Purchaser and its Subsidiaries agree not to xxx and fully
release Seller and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers,
assigns and successors, past and present, with respect to and from any and all
Actions and Liabilities related to the Acquired Companies and the NC Business
(other than Liabilities under this Agreement);
(ix) a
duly executed copy of the Escrow Agreement; and
(x) deliver
to Seller the certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section
2.03(a).
(b) Seller
shall deliver to Purchaser:
(i) in
respect of the Companies, evidence in form and substance reasonably acceptable
to Purchaser of the registration of the Shares in the name of Purchaser or its
nominee (including evidence of the payment of all required transfer Tax), free
and clear of all Encumbrances other than Encumbrances arising as a result of any
action taken by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates;
(ii) in
respect of the Acquired Assets (including the NBI Acquired Contracts), such
documents as Purchaser may reasonably require to effect the transfer to
Purchaser of the Asset Sellers’ interests therein free and clear of all
Encumbrances other than Encumbrances arising as a result of any action taken by
Purchaser or any of its Affiliates;
3
(iii) evidence
reasonably acceptable to Purchaser that the third party consents set forth in
Schedule 2.01(b)(iii) of the Seller Disclosure Letter have been
obtained;
(iv) a
receipt for the Estimated Aggregate Consideration;
(v) a
certificate of an executive officer of each Share Seller and each Asset Seller,
dated as of the Closing Date and certifying on behalf of such Share Seller or
such Asset Seller, as applicable: (A) that attached thereto is a true, correct
and complete copy of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or comparable
constitutive documents) of Person as in effect on the date of such
certification; (B) that attached thereto is a true, correct and complete copy of
all resolutions adopted by the board of directors or comparable governing body
(and any committees thereof) of such Person authorizing, to the extent
applicable, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, including
the sale and delivery of the Shares and the Acquired Assets and the assignment
of the Assumed Liabilities, and that all such resolutions are still in full
force and effect; and (C) the incumbency and specimen signature of all officers
of such Person executing this Agreement and any certificate or instrument
furnished pursuant hereto or thereto (including any certificate representing any
of the Shares), and a certification by another officer of such Person as to the
incumbency and signature of the officer signing the certificate referred to in
this clause (vii);
(vi) an
instrument which assigns to Purchaser all of the rights of Seller under any
confidentiality or other non-disclosure agreement relating to confidential
information of the NC Business entered into by Seller or its Representatives in
the last 18 months with any third parties in connection with discussions held
with such third parties relating to the potential disposition or restructuring
of the NC Business (as an alternative to the Transactions);
(vii) certificates
of the Secretaries of State (or other applicable office) in each jurisdiction in
which each Share Seller and each Asset Seller is organized, dated as of the
Closing Date (or as close thereto as reasonably practicable), certifying as to
the good standing (to the extent such concept is recognized in such
jurisdiction) and non-delinquent status of such entities;
(viii) corporate
minute books and stock register/transfer ledgers (or equivalents) of each of the
Acquired Companies;
(ix) a
release, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, pursuant to
which Seller and its Subsidiaries agree not to xxx and fully release Purchaser
and its Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, assigns and
successors, past and present, with respect to and from any and all Actions and
Liabilities related to the Acquired Companies and the NC Business (other than
liabilities under this Agreement);
(x) a
duly executed copy of the Escrow Agreement; and
4
(xi) the
certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.02(a).
SECTION
2.02. Purchaser Closing
Conditions. The
obligation of Purchaser to consummate the Closing is subject to the satisfaction
or waiver by Purchaser of the following further conditions:
(a) (1)
the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Sections 3.05 shall be
true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the
Closing Date, with the same force and effect as if made as of the Closing Date
(in each case, other than de minimis failures to be so true and correct and
other than such representations and warranties as are made as of another date,
which shall be true and correct as of such date), and (2) all other
representations and warranties of Seller (except as specifically identified in
clause (1) of this paragraph) contained in this Agreement shall be true and
correct at and as of the Closing Date, with the same force and effect as if made
as of the Closing Date (other than such representations and warranties as are
made as of another date, which shall be true and correct as of such date)
disregarding for these purposes any exception in such representations and
warranties relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect, except for such
failures to be true and correct which, individually or in the aggregate, do not
result in a Material Adverse Effect. The covenants and agreements
contained in this Agreement to be complied with by Seller at or before the
Closing shall have been complied with in all material
respects. Purchaser shall have received a certificate from Seller
signed by an executive officer thereof with respect to the matters described in
this Section 2.02(a);
(b) if
required, any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act or
any other relevant antitrust Law or foreign investment Law applicable to the
purchase of the Acquired Companies and the Acquired Assets contemplated hereby
shall have expired or shall have been terminated;
(c) there
shall not be any outstanding or issued Law or Governmental Order directing that
the Transactions not be consummated or which has the effect of rendering it
unlawful to consummate such Transactions;
(d) the
Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(e) since
the date of the Agreement, there shall have not occurred any Material Adverse
Effect;
(f) since
the date of the Agreement, there shall have not occurred any Insolvency
Event;
(g) since
the date of the Agreement, BTMU Capital Corporation shall not have exercised,
taken any action to enforce, or provided any written notice of its intent to
exercise or enforce, any of its material rights or remedies under the BTMUCC
Credit Facility, the BTMUCC Security Agreement or the other securitization
documents related to a breach or default of such agreements by NC Holding or any
of its Affiliates (except, with respect to notices of intent, as subsequently
withdrawn or waived prior to the Closing without any enforcement action by BTMU
Capital Corporation or with respect to which no enforcement action is taken by
BTMU Capital Corporation prior to Closing);
5
(h) a
payoff letter in a form satisfactory to Seller and Purchaser, pursuant to which
the Agent (as defined in the BTMUCC Credit Facility) have agreed to terminate
the securitization documents under the BTMUCC Credit Facility and release any
and all Encumbrances of BTMU Capital Corporation granted under any such
securitization documents or otherwise, including all Encumbrances related to any
Acquired NC Assets, promptly following the receipt of amounts set forth in such
payoff letter (the “Payoff Letter”),
shall have been executed by BTMU Capital Corporation and the other parties
thereto; provided that, if the
transactions contemplated by the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement (including
the termination of the securitization documents under the BTMUCC Credit Facility
and the release of any and all Encumbrances of BTMU Capital Corporation granted
under any such securitization documents or otherwise, including all Encumbrances
related to any Acquired NC Assets, promptly following the receipt of amounts set
forth in the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement) are consummated in accordance
with the terms of such agreement, then the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement
will be deemed to be the Payoff Letter.
(i) the
Accord and Satisfaction Agreement shall not have been terminated or amended
(without the prior written consent or Purchaser), and shall be in full force and
effect, and each party to the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement shall have
performed in all material respects and shall not have breached any of its
material obligations required to be performed by it under the Accord and
Satisfaction Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date which failure of
performance or breach either cannot be cured, or if capable of being cured,
shall not have been cured prior to the termination of the Accord and
Satisfaction Agreement;
(j) an
Employee Attrition Event has not occurred; and
(k) Purchaser
shall have received duly executed copies of the closing deliveries set forth in
Section 2.01(b), and such documents shall be in full force and
effect.
SECTION
2.03. Seller Closing
Conditions. The
obligation of Seller to consummate the Closing is subject to the satisfaction or
waiver by Seller of the following further conditions:
(a) the
representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall be
true and correct at and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as
if made at and as of the Closing Date (other than such representations and
warranties as are made as of another date, which shall be true and correct as of
such date) disregarding for these purposes any exception in such representations
and warranties relating to materiality, except for such failures to be true and
correct which, individually or in the aggregate, do not have a material adverse
effect on the ability of Purchaser to perform its obligations hereunder or which
would prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the
consummation of the Transactions. The covenants and agreements
contained in this Agreement to be complied with by Purchaser at or before the
Closing shall have been complied with in all respects. Seller shall
have received a certificate from Purchaser signed by an executive officer
thereof with respect to the matters described in this Section
2.03(a);
(b) if
required, any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act or
any other relevant antitrust Law or foreign investment Law applicable to the
purchase of the Acquired Companies and the Acquired Assets contemplated hereby
shall have expired or shall have been terminated;
6
(c) there
shall not be any outstanding or issued Law or Governmental Order directing that
the Transactions not be consummated or which has the effect of rendering it
unlawful to consummate such Transactions;
(d) the
Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(e) the
duly executed Payoff Letter shall have been obtained; and
(f) Seller
shall have received duly executed copies of the closing deliveries set forth in
Section 2.01(a), and such documents shall be in full force and
effect.
SECTION
2.04. Adjustments to Aggregate
Consideration.
(a) Estimated Aggregate
Consideration - Pre-Closing. No later than five Business Days prior to
the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a proposed statement based
on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Seller as of immediately prior to
the Closing (without giving effect to the consummation of the Closing) (the
“Estimated Balance
Sheet”) which sets forth the proposed calculations of (i) the estimated
Net Working Capital Adjustment (the “Estimated Net Working
Capital Adjustment”), (ii) the estimated Closing Date Funded Indebtedness
(“Estimated Closing
Date Funded Indebtedness”), (iii) the estimated Special Adjustment (the
“Estimated Special
Adjustment”), (iv) the estimated Deferred Revenue Adjustment (the “Estimated Deferred Revenue
Adjustment”), (v) the estimated amount of Cash that is unrestricted at
Closing, such that it is available for distribution to Seller at Closing (the
“Estimated Unrestricted Cash Adjustment”) and (vi) the Estimated Aggregate
Consideration based on such amounts (the Estimated Balance Sheet and the
proposed calculations set forth in items (i) through (vi) above collectively,
the “Estimated Closing
Statements”). The Estimated Closing Statements shall (A)
include reasonable supporting documentation for the estimates and calculations
contained therein, (B) be calculated as of 12:01 a.m., Eastern Time, on the
Closing Date (the “Determination Time”),
and (C) be prepared in accordance with the Accounting Principles.
(b) Post-Closing
Adjustments.
(i) Following
the Closing, Purchaser shall in good faith prepare or cause to be prepared, and
deliver to Seller, a proposed statement based on the unaudited consolidated
balance sheet of Seller as of the Determination Time (without giving effect to
the consummation of the Closing) (the “Closing Balance
Sheet”) which sets forth Purchaser’s proposed calculations of (i) the
Cash, (ii) the Net Working Capital Adjustment, (iii) the Closing Date Funded
Indebtedness, (iv) the Special Adjustment, (v) the Deferred Revenue Adjustment
and (vi) the Aggregate Consideration based on such amounts (the proposed Closing
Balance Sheet and the proposed calculations set forth in items (i) through (vi)
above collectively, the “Closing Statements”).
The Closing Statements shall (A) include reasonable supporting documentation for
the estimates and calculations contained therein (together with any additional
information reasonably requested by Seller), (B) be calculated as of the
Determination Time, and (C) be prepared in accordance with the Accounting
Principles. Purchaser shall deliver the Closing Statements to Seller
not later than 60 days after the Closing Date. Seller will give
Purchaser reasonable access to any records in Seller’s possession requested by
Purchaser in order to prepare the Closing Statements.
7
(ii) Purchaser
will give Seller reasonable access to any computations and workpapers used in
connection with the preparation of the Closing Statements. If
Purchaser employs a firm of independent accountants in connection with the
preparation of the Closing Statements, Purchaser shall cause such independent
accountants to give reasonable access to Seller to any computations and
workpapers used in the preparation of the Closing Statements subject, in the
case of accountants’ workpapers, to execution of a customary confidentiality
agreement by Seller if required by such independent
accountants. Purchaser will also give Seller and its representatives
access, during the normal business hours of the Companies, to all personnel,
books and records of the Companies as reasonably requested by Seller to assist
it in the preparation of Seller’s Dispute Notice (as defined
below). Seller and its representatives shall be permitted to ask
questions of and receive answers from Purchaser and the Companies and request
such other books and records of the Companies as is reasonably requested by
Seller to assist it in the review of the Closing Statements. Seller
will deliver to Purchaser a written notice duly executed by an officer of Seller
(the “Seller’s Dispute
Notice”) within 20 days after receiving the Closing Statements if Seller
believes that Purchaser’s calculation of the Cash, the Net Working Capital
Adjustment, the Closing Date Funded Indebtedness, the Special Adjustment, the
Deferred Revenue Adjustment, or the Aggregate Consideration (A) has not been
prepared in accordance with the Accounting Principles or this Section 2.04 or
(B) is not mathematically correct, which notice shall set forth in reasonable
detail all disputed items, the basis for such disagreement, the dollar amounts
involved (the “Disputed Items”) and
Seller’s calculation of the Cash, the Net Working Capital Adjustment, the
Closing Date Funded Indebtedness, the Special Adjustment, the Deferred Revenue
Adjustment or the Aggregate Consideration, as the case may be. Seller
will give Purchaser reasonable access to any computations and workpapers used by
Seller or its accountants in connection with the review of the Closing Statement
or the preparation of Seller’s Dispute Notice, subject, in the case of
accountants’ workpapers, to execution of a customary access agreement by
Purchaser if required by such accountants. Purchaser and its
representatives shall be permitted to ask questions of and receive answers from
Seller and request such other books and records of Seller relating to Seller as is reasonably
requested by Purchaser to assist it in the review of Seller’s Dispute
Notice. If Seller’s Dispute Notice is not received by Purchaser
within such 20-day period, the Closing Statements shall be deemed to have been
accepted and approved by Seller and shall thereafter be final and binding upon
Seller and Purchaser for purposes of any post-Closing adjustment pursuant to
this Section 2.04. In addition, to the extent any portion of the
Closing Statements shall not be expressly objected to in Seller’s Dispute
Notice, such portion(s) shall be deemed to have been accepted and approved by
Seller and Purchaser and shall be final and binding upon Seller and Purchaser
for purposes of any post-Closing adjustment pursuant to this Section
2.04. If Seller timely delivers a Seller’s Dispute Notice within such
20-day period, then the Disputed Items shall not thereafter be final and binding
until resolved in accordance with Section 2.04(c). The “Final Statement”
shall mean the calculation of the Aggregate Consideration using the Closing
Statements, provided that, if any
of such Closing Statements are objected to by Seller, the final determination of
such Closing Statements pursuant to Section 2.04(c) shall be used in the Final
Statement.
8
(c) Resolution of
Disputes. Upon receipt by Purchaser of Seller’s Dispute
Notice, Seller and Purchaser shall negotiate in good faith to resolve the
Disputed Items. If the Parties reach an agreement with respect to the
Disputed Items, such agreement shall be confirmed in writing and shall revise
the applicable Closing Statements to reflect such agreement, which agreement
shall thereafter be final and binding upon Seller and Purchaser for purposes of
any post-Closing adjustment pursuant to Section 2.04(d) (and any amounts to be
paid pursuant to Section 2.04(d) shall thereupon be paid). To the
extent Purchaser and Seller are unable to agree with respect to Disputed Items
within 20 days after receipt by Purchaser of Seller’s Dispute Notice, Purchaser
and Seller shall promptly select a mutually acceptable accounting firm (the
“Selected
Firm”) with no material relationship to Purchaser or Seller or any of
their respective Affiliates and submit any unresolved Disputed Items to such
accounting firm for a binding resolution. If, within three days after
such 20-day period, Purchaser and Seller are not able to agree upon any Selected
Firm, the Selected Firm shall be the New York City office of BDO Xxxxxxx,
LLP. The fees and expenses of the Selected Firm shall be allocated
between Purchaser and Seller in the same proportion that the aggregate amount of
such remaining Disputed Items so submitted to the Selected Firm by Purchaser or
Seller, as applicable, that is unsuccessfully disputed by each such Party (as
finally determined by the Selected Firm) bears to the total amount of such
remaining Disputed Items so submitted. Seller and Purchaser shall
instruct the Selected Firm to render its decision resolving the Disputed Items
within 30 days after its engagement. Purchaser and Seller agree that
the determination of the Selected Firm shall be final and binding upon the
Parties absent manifest error and that judgment may be entered upon the
determination of the Selected Firm in any court having jurisdiction over the
Party or Parties against which such determination is to be
enforced. The Selected Firm shall determine, based solely on
presentations by Purchaser and Seller and their respective representatives, and
not by independent review, only those issues in dispute specifically set forth
on Seller’s Dispute Notice and shall prepare a written report as to the dispute
and the resulting calculation of the Cash, the Net Working Capital Adjustment,
the Closing Date Funded Indebtedness, the Special Adjustment, the Deferred
Revenue Adjustment or the Aggregate Consideration which shall be conclusive and
binding upon the Parties absent manifest error, and the Closing Statement shall
be modified to the extent necessary to reflect such determination. In
resolving any Disputed Item, the Selected Firm: (A) shall be bound by the
Accounting Principles and the definitions of Cash, Net Working Capital
Adjustment, Closing Date Funded Indebtedness, the Special Adjustment, the
Deferred Revenue Adjustment and Aggregate Consideration, (B) shall limit its
review to matters specifically set forth in Seller’s Dispute Notice, and (C)
shall further limit its review solely to whether Purchaser’s Closing Statement
is mathematically accurate and has been prepared in accordance with this Section
2.04 (including the Accounting Principles). The determination of the
Selected Firm for any Disputed Item cannot, however, be in excess of, nor less
than, the greatest or lowest value, respectively, claimed for that particular
item in Purchaser’s Closing Statement or in Seller’s Dispute
Notice.
9
(d) Post-Closing Adjustment
Payment.
(i) If
the Aggregate Consideration as set forth on the Final Statement is greater than
the Estimated Aggregate Consideration, Purchaser shall, within ten Business Days
after the Aggregate Consideration becomes final and binding on the Parties (as
set forth on the Final Statement), pay the amount of such difference by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by
Seller, and Seller and Purchaser shall deliver, within one Business Day of the
date on which the Closing Statements become final and binding upon the Parties
in accordance with the terms hereof, joint written instructions to the Escrow
Agent in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement to deliver the entire
balance of the Working Capital Escrow Account to Seller or its
designee.
(ii) If
the Aggregate Consideration as set forth on the Final Statement is less than the
Estimated Aggregate Consideration, then Seller and Purchaser shall deliver,
within one Business Day of the date on which the Closing Statements become final
and binding upon the Parties in accordance with the terms hereof, joint written
instructions to the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms of the Escrow
Agreement to deliver from the Working Capital Escrow Account to Purchaser or its
designee, an amount equal to difference; provided, that if the
funds in the Working Capital Escrow Account are not sufficient to pay the full
amount require to be paid to Purchaser pursuant to this Section 2.04(d)(ii),
then the balance of such amount shall be paid by Seller within ten Business Days
after the Aggregate Consideration becomes final and binding on the Parties (as
set forth on the Final Statement), by wire transfer to Purchaser in immediately
available funds to an account designated in writing by Purchaser. If
there are any funds in the Working Capital Escrow Account after the foregoing
payment is made to Purchaser or its designee, then the joint instructions of
Seller and Purchaser delivered to the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms
of the Escrow Agreement shall include joint written instructions to deliver from
the Working Capital Escrow Account such excess funds to Seller.
SECTION
2.05. Required
Withholding. All
payments of Aggregate Consideration and adjustments to the Aggregate
Consideration shall be subject to any withholding(s) required by
law.
SECTION
2.06. Timing of
Transfer. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, title to the Shares and the Acquired
Assets will be conveyed to Purchaser simultaneous with the payment by Purchaser
of the Estimated Aggregate Consideration pursuant to a funds flow memorandum to
be agreed upon in good faith by the Parties at least two Business Days prior to
the Closing (which funds flow will include, among other line items, the wiring
of funds directly to the Agent (as defined in the BTMUCC Credit Facility), on
behalf of Seller and the Co-Issuers (as defined in the BTMUCC Credit Facility),
in accordance with the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement and Payoff
Letter.
10
ARTICLE
III
Representations and
Warranties of Seller
Seller
represents and warrants to Purchaser that, except with respect to the Excluded
Assets and the Excluded Liabilities and subject to any information contained in
any of Seller SEC Filings (but excluding disclosures in the exhibits or
schedules to such SEC Filings) filed on or after March 26, 2010 and prior to the
date hereof and such exceptions as are set forth in the letter, dated as of the
date of this Agreement from Seller to Purchaser (the “Seller Disclosure
Letter”) (it being understood that (a) the disclosure of any fact or item
in any section of the Seller Disclosure Letter shall, should the existence of
such fact or item be relevant to any other section, be deemed to be disclosed,
with respect to that other section to which the relevance of that disclosure is
reasonably apparent from a reading of such disclosure (i.e., without the need to
examine the underlying document), and (b) the disclosure of any matter or item
in Seller Disclosure Letter shall not be deemed to constitute an acknowledgement
that such matter or item is required to be disclosed therein or is material to a
representation or warranty set forth in this Agreement and shall not be used as
a basis for interpreting the terms “material,” “materially,” “materiality” or
“Material Adverse Effect” or any word or phrase of similar import and does not
mean that such matter or item would, alone or together with any other matter or
item, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect):
SECTION
3.01. Organization. Each
of the Share Sellers, the Asset Sellers and the Acquired Companies (a) is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of its organization, which jurisdiction is set forth in Section
3.01 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, and (b) has the requisite power to own its
properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to
perform all of its respective obligations under all Contracts, (c) is not in
violation of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable
organizational documents) and (d) is duly qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership or leasing of
its properties makes such qualification necessary, except, in the case of each
of clauses (b) and (d), for such circumstances that have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect. Complete and correct copies of the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws (or comparable constitutive documents) of Seller, each
Asset Seller and each Acquired Company have been delivered to
Purchaser. Seller owns all of the capital stock of NC Holding and
each Asset Seller.
SECTION
3.02. Authority;
Enforceability. Seller
has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and
perform its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery by
Seller of this Agreement and the performance by Seller of its obligations
hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and no
other corporate proceedings on the part of Seller and no stockholder votes are
necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions other
than the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of outstanding shares of
Seller’s Common Stock to adopt this Agreement and approve the transactions
provided for herein (the “Stockholder
Approval”). This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Seller and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of
Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency (including all Laws relating to fraudulent transfers),
reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to
or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles (the “Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception”).
11
SECTION
3.03. Non-Contravention. Assuming
that the Stockholder Approval is obtained, the execution, delivery and
performance by Seller of this Agreement does not (a) violate, conflict with or
result in the breach of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or
by-laws (or comparable constitutive documents) of any Share Seller, any Acquired
Company or any Asset Seller, (b) conflict with or violate any Law or
Governmental Order applicable to the Acquired Assets or to any Share Seller, any
Acquired Company, any Asset Seller or any of their assets or properties or (c)
conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a default (or event which
with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default)
under, require any consent or the giving of notice under, or give to others any
right to purchase or sell assets or securities or to exercise any remedy or
modify any obligation under, or any rights of termination, amendment or
acceleration of, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance on the Shares, the
Acquired Assets or on any of the assets or properties of any Acquired Company
pursuant to, any Contract to which any Share Seller, any Asset Seller or any
Acquired Company is a party or by which any of their respective properties or
assets is bound or affected except, in the case of clauses (b) and (c), for any
such conflict, violation, breach, default, consent, right of termination,
amendment or acceleration or Encumbrance as has not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have, in each case, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.04. Governmental
Consents. The
execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement does not require
any material consent, approval, authorization or other Governmental Order of,
action by, filing with or notification to any Governmental Authority, except for
(a) if required, the filing of a notification and report form under the HSR Act,
(b) all filings required to be made, and all consents, approvals and
authorizations required to be obtained, prior to the Closing Date by either
Party with or from any Governmental Authority responsible for enforcement of
antitrust Laws or foreign investment Laws in order to consummate the
Transactions, and (c) filings that may be required under the Securities Act or
the Exchange Act.
12
SECTION
3.05. Equity Securities of the
Acquired Companies.
(a) Section
3.05(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth, for each of the Acquired
Companies, (i) the entire authorized Equity Securities of such Person, and (ii)
the number of issued and outstanding Equity Securities of such
Person. All of such issued and outstanding Equity Securities
identified on Section 3.05(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter have been duly
authorized, validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable, have not been
issued in violation of any Contract or preemptive or similar rights, the
Securities Act or other applicable Law, and are owned of record and beneficially
by the applicable Share Seller free and clear of any Encumbrances (other than
the Encumbrances of BTMU Capital Corporation which shall be released as of the
Closing Date). There are no other outstanding shares, options,
warrants, calls, rights or commitments or any other agreements of any character
relating to dividend or voting rights or to the sale, allotment, issuance or
voting of, or the granting of rights to acquire, any Equity Securities of any
Acquired Company, or any securities or other instruments convertible into,
exchangeable for or evidencing the right to purchase any shares of capital stock
of any Acquired Company, except for irrevocable proxies and powers of attorney
granted in the ordinary course for the voting of securities required by
applicable Laws. There are no outstanding agreements of any kind
which obligate any Share Seller or any Acquired Company to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any securities of any Acquired Company, or obligating any
Share Seller to grant, extend or enter into any such agreements relating to any
Equity Securities of any Acquired Company, including any agreements granting any
preemptive or other outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights,
stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, redemption rights, repurchase
rights, agreements, arrangements, calls, commitments or rights of any kind that
obligate any Acquired Company to issue or sell or make payments based on the
value of any shares of capital stock or other equity securities of any Acquired
Company or any securities or obligations convertible or exchangeable into or
exercisable for, or giving any Person a right to subscribe for or acquire, any
Equity Securities of any Acquired Company, and no securities or obligations
evidencing such rights are authorized, issued or outstanding.
(b) The
transfer and delivery of the Shares by the Share Sellers to Purchaser as
contemplated by this Agreement shall transfer good title to the Shares to
Purchaser, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except Encumbrances arising as a
result of any action taken by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
(c) GAC
Manufacturing, LLC has good fee simple title to the Great American Cookies
manufacturing facility in Atlanta, Georgia free and clear of all Encumbrances,
except (A) for those expressly set forth as exceptions to title or subordinate
matters in the title insurance policy issued by Xxxxxxx Title Guaranty Company
insuring the lien and security title of the Security Deed dated January 29, 2008
by and between GAC Manufacturing, LLC and BTMU Capital Corporation as the Agent
for Victory Receivables Corporation and (B) Encumbrances arising as a result of
any action taken by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
SECTION
3.06. Subsidiaries.
(a)
Set forth in Section 3.06(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter is a list of all
the Subsidiaries of Seller, including the number of authorized, issued and
outstanding Equity Securities of each Subsidiary of Seller. Such list
identifies, for each such entity, each Person with an ownership interest in such
entity and the percentage interest held by such Person.
(b) Set
forth in Section 3.06(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter is a list of all
investments held by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries in any Person (other than
the Subsidiaries of Seller) as of the date of this Agreement that has a fair
market value in excess of $50,000.
13
SECTION
3.07. SEC Reports; Financial
Statements. (a)
Seller has timely filed all forms, reports and other documents required to be
filed by it under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be,
since November 5, 2009 (collectively, the “Seller SEC
Filings”). Each Seller SEC Filing (i) as of its date (or, if
amended, at the time of such amendment), complied in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as the case may be, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder, and (ii) did not, at the time it was
filed (or, if amended, at the time of such amendment), contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, no Acquired Company is
subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
(b) As
of December 31, 2009 and except as set forth in Section 3.07(b) of the Seller
Disclosure Letter: (i) Seller has implemented disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably designed
to ensure that material information relating to Seller, including its
Subsidiaries, required to be included in reports filed under the Exchange Act is
made known to the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of Seller
by others within those entities, (ii) neither Seller nor, to Seller’s Knowledge,
Seller’s independent registered public accounting firm, has identified or been
made aware of “significant deficiencies” or “material weaknesses” (as defined by
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) in the design or operation of
Seller’s internal controls and procedures which could reasonably adversely
affect Seller’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data,
in each case which has not been subsequently remediated, and (iii) to Seller’s
Knowledge, there is no fraud, whether or not material, that involves Seller’s
management or other employees who have a significant role in the preparation of
financial statements or the internal control over financial reporting utilized
by Seller and its Subsidiaries.
(c) Each
of the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, any notes
thereto) contained in Seller SEC Filings (collectively, the “Financial
Statements”) was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied (except as may
be indicated in the notes thereto and, in the case of unaudited quarterly
financial statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act) on a
consistent basis during the periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the
notes thereto), and each presented fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of Seller as of the respective dates thereof and
the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of Seller for the
respective periods indicated therein (subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal adjustments which, individually or in the aggregate, are
not reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).
(d) The
Proxy Statement (including any amendment or supplement) to be sent to the
stockholders of Seller in connection with the Stockholders’ Meeting (including
any amendment or supplement or document to be incorporated by reference) shall
not, on the date the Proxy Statement (including any amendment or supplement) is
first mailed to stockholders of Seller or at the time of the Stockholders’
Meeting, contain any untrue statements of a material fact, or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein in order to make the statements made
therein not false or misleading in light of the circumstances under which they
are made. The Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects
with the requirements of the Exchange Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller
makes no representation with respect to information supplied by or on behalf of
Purchaser for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy
Statement.
14
SECTION
3.08. Absence of Certain
Changes. From
the Balance Sheet Date to the date of this Agreement, the NC Business has been
conducted in the ordinary course consistent with past practices and there has
not been any change, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts that has had,
or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.09. No Undisclosed Material
Liabilities. There
is no Liability of an Acquired Company or that will be an Assumed Liability
other than Liabilities (a) reflected in the Balance Sheet, (b) incurred after
the Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary course of the NC Business, (c) under this
Agreement, (d) under Material Contracts to which Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party (excluding Liabilities for breach of any such Contract
by Seller or any of its subsidiaries), (e) arising with respect to the subject
matters covered by the other Sections of this Article III, and (f) which do not
exceed $100,000 individually or $750,000 in the aggregate.
SECTION
3.10. Material
Contracts. (a)
Except as described in Section 3.10(a) to the Seller Disclosure Letter, as of
the date of this Agreement, no Acquired Company or Asset Seller is a party to or
is bound by, and none of the Acquired Assets includes any:
(i) Contract
containing a covenant limiting the freedom of any Acquired Company or Asset
Seller to engage in any line of business in any geographic area or to compete
with any Person limiting the ability of any Acquired Company or Asset Seller to
incur indebtedness for borrowed money or create Encumbrances (other than
covenants or restrictions created by the constitutive or formation documents of
such Acquired Company or Asset Seller (in the case of a non-wholly owned
Subsidiaries of the Companies) and limitations on Encumbrances on such Contract
itself or on Rights conveyed by such Contract);
(ii) NC
Employment Agreement (other than the standard form of at will employment letter
agreements, which are terminable without any penalty, cost or advance notice)
entered into with any NC Employee);
(iii) Contract
to which Seller is a party involving annual consideration in excess of $100,000
(other than those disclosed in response to any other clause of this Section
3.10(a));
(iv) Contract
or transaction with any current or former officer, director or employee of any
Acquired Company or any Affiliate of such individual (other than NC Employment
Agreements covered by Section 3.10(a)(ii));
(v) Contract
under which (i) any Person (other than any Acquired Company) has directly or
indirectly guaranteed Liabilities of any Acquired Company or (ii) any Acquired
Company has directly or indirectly guaranteed Liabilities of any Person (other
than any Acquired Company) (other than, in each case, endorsements for the
purpose of collection in the ordinary course of the NC Business consistent with
past practice);
(vi) Franchise
Agreement;
15
(vii) Contract
creating an Encumbrance upon any material asset to the NC Business;
(viii) power
of attorney or similar instrument other than those entered into in the ordinary
course of business with respect to managing Intellectual Property
Rights;
(ix) Contract
(other than this Agreement) for the purchase or sale of any of the assets
(including equity interests) of the NC Business after the date hereof other than
purchases or sales in the ordinary course of the NC Business consistent with
past practice;
(x)
acquisition or disposition Contract providing for indemnification by the
relevant Acquired Company or otherwise with respect to the Acquired Assets of
any Person with respect to Liabilities relating to any current or former
business of the relevant Acquired Company or any predecessor Person or otherwise
with respect to the Acquired Assets;
(xi) material
Contract relating to the NC Owned Intellectual Property Rights or the NC
Licensed Intellectual Property Rights under which the relevant Acquired Company
is a licensee or licensor of any Intellectual Property Rights;
(xii) Contract
under which the relevant Acquired Company has borrowed any money from, or issued
any note, bond, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness to, any Person
(other than any Acquired Company) or any other note, bond, debenture or other
evidence of indebtedness of any Acquired Company (other than in favor of any
Acquired Company); or
(xiii) Contract
providing for any earn-out, buy/sell or put/call.
(b) Except
as described in Section 3.10 to the Seller Disclosure Letter, complete and
correct copies of the written Contracts required to be identified pursuant to
this Section 3.10 (all such Contracts, collectively, the “Material Contracts”)
(and complete and correct written summaries of any such oral Contracts) are
either publicly filed with the SEC or have been made available to
Purchaser. Except as set forth in Section 3.10(b) to the Seller
Disclosure Letter (i) neither Seller or any of its Affiliates (including the
Acquired Companies and Asset Sellers) is and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no
other party is in material default under, or in material breach or violation of,
any Material Contract, (ii) neither Seller or any of
its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies and Asset Sellers) has received notice of,
the existence of any event or condition which constitutes, or, after notice or
lapse of time or both, will constitute, a material default on the part of Seller
or any of its Subsidiaries under any such Material Contract, (iii) to the
Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred which would result in any material
breach or violation of, constitute a material default, require any material
consent or result in the loss of a material benefit under, give rise to a right
to permit or require the purchase or sale of assets or securities under, give
rise to any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or
result in the creation of a material Encumbrance on any of the properties or
assets of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (including the Acquired Companies
and the Acquired Assets) (in each case, with or without notice or lapse of time
or both) pursuant to, any Material Contract, (iv) other than Material Contracts
that have terminated or expired in accordance with their terms, each Material
Contract is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject
to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception) and is in full force and effect and (v)
to the Knowledge of Seller, neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any written notice from any counterparty that such counterparty intends
to terminate, or not renew, any Material Contract, or is seeking the
renegotiation thereof in any material respect or substitute performance
thereunder in any material respect.
16
(c) Section
3.10(c) of the Seller Disclosure Letter contains a true and correct list of all
Franchisees as of the date hereof. Section 3.10(c)(i) of the Seller
Disclosure Letter contains a true and correct list of the royalty rates for all
such Franchisees. Section 3.10(c)(ii) of the Seller Disclosure Letter
contains a true and correct copy of the material forms of Franchise Agreements
currently in use by the Share Sellers, the Asset Sellers and/or the Acquired
Companies in connection with the offer or sale of franchise or development
rights outside the U.S. as part of the NC Business, and/or the operation of the
Share Sellers’, the Assets Sellers’ and/or the Acquired Companies’ non-U.S.
franchising business as part of the NC Business. Except as has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and except as set forth in such Sections
of the Seller Disclosure Letter, since January 1, 2007:
(i) each
Franchise Agreement as to a U.S. Franchisee currently in effect conforms, in all
material respects, to the applicable form of Franchise Agreement in the Uniform
Franchise Offering Circular or the FDD, as applicable, as of the date such
Franchise Agreement was entered into, and does not contain material provisions
that materially deviate from the provisions contained in the applicable form of
Franchise Agreement in the Uniform Franchise Offering Circular or the FDD, as
applicable, as of the date such Franchise Agreement was entered
into;
(ii) no
material written waivers, alterations or other modifications (including waivers
of any material fees, costs, or expenses due to the NC Business) have been made
to any Franchise Agreement since the execution thereof by the parties
thereto;
(iii) neither
Seller, any Asset Seller nor any Acquired Company has waived in writing any
material default by any other party to any Franchise Agreement.
(d) None
of the Asset Sellers is a Party to any Contract that falls with in the
definition of “Material Contract” (if, for the avoidance of doubt, it were
applied to such Asset Seller, the Acquired Contracts and the Assumed
Liabilities) that is not included in the Acquired Assets.
SECTION
3.11. Compliance with Laws and
Governmental Orders. Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the NC Business is being conducted in
compliance with all applicable Laws (including Franchise Laws or other Laws
related to the operation of the NC Business) and all applicable Governmental
Orders.
17
SECTION
3.12. Litigation. (a)
Except as described in Section 3.12(a) to the Seller Disclosure Letter, as of
the date of this Agreement, there is no material Action pending against, or, to
the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against any Share Seller, any Asset Seller
or any Acquired Company, or any material Governmental Order that is binding on
any Share Seller, any Asset Seller, any Acquired Company or any of the Acquired
Assets.
(b) Except
as described in Section 3.12(b) to the Seller Disclosure Letter and except for
matters that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of
this Agreement, there is no Action pending against, or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, threatened in writing against any Share Seller, any Asset Seller or any
Acquired Company with respect to (i) any alleged violation by Seller, any Asset
Seller or any Acquired Company of any Franchise Law, or (ii) any alleged failure
by Seller, any Asset Seller or any Acquired Company to have, or to comply with
the terms of, any Franchising Approval.
SECTION
3.13. Owned and Leased Properties;
Title.
(a) Section
3.13(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth (a) all real property owned
by the Acquired Companies or the Asset Sellers (the “Owned Properties”)
and (b) all material leases, subleases or other agreements under which the
Acquired Companies or the Asset Sellers use or occupy or have the right to use
or occupy, now or in the future, any real property (the “Leased
Properties”). The Owned Properties and the Leased Properties
are the only real property and interests in real property owned or leased by
Seller and its Subsidiaries that are used primarily in the NC Business and the
Owned Properties and the Leased Properties are not used in any other businesses
of Seller or its Subsidiaries.
(b) The
Acquired Companies and the Asset Sellers have good, unencumbered title to, or in
the case of leased or licensed property and assets have valid leasehold
interests in or license or other right to use, all property and assets (whether
real, personal, tangible or intangible) owned, leased, licensed, used or held
for use by the Acquired Companies or the Asset Sellers primarily in the NC
Business, including all of the NC Acquired Assets, other than those properties
or assets for which the absence of such title or leasehold interest or license
or other right to use has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.14. Sufficiency of the Acquired
Assets. The
assets of the Acquired Companies and the Acquired Assets, together with the
Rights conveyed to Purchaser under this Agreement and the Excluded Assets,
constitute all the assets necessary to conduct the NC Business as currently
conducted and to permit Purchaser to conduct the NC Business immediately after
the Closing in all material respects in the same manner as the NC Business has
been conducted by Seller and its Affiliates during the past 12 months and as
conducted immediately prior to the Closing Date.
SECTION
3.15. Intellectual Property
Rights.
18
(a) Seller
and its Subsidiaries own all of the Registered Intellectual Property set forth
on Section 3.15(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, and the Registered
Intellectual Property is not subject to any Encumbrance other than Permitted
Encumbrances. To the Knowledge of Seller, all of the Registered Intellectual
Property is valid and enforceable.
(b) The
Acquired Companies and/or Asset Sellers either own or have sufficient rights to
use all material Intellectual Property Rights used in the conduct of the NC
Business as currently conducted (the “Seller Intellectual
Property”).
(c) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth in Section
3.15(c) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, (i) no settlements, judgments,
Contracts, or orders or similar obligations restrict the rights of Seller to use
any Registered Intellectual Property, and (ii) no claims are currently pending
or, to the Knowledge of Seller, are threatened in writing, (iii) challenging the
ownership, enforceability, validity, or use by Seller or any Subsidiary of any
Seller Intellectual Property owned by Seller, or (iv) alleging that Seller or
any of its Subsidiaries is violating, misappropriating or infringing the
Intellectual Property Rights of any Person.
(d) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) to the Knowledge of Seller no
Person is infringing the Seller Intellectual Property owned by Seller and its
Subsidiaries and (ii) to the Knowledge of Seller, the operation of the NC
Business as currently conducted does not violate, misappropriate or infringe the
Intellectual Property Rights of any other Person.
(e) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, Seller and/or its Subsidiaries take
and have taken commercially reasonable actions to maintain and preserve any
Seller Intellectual Property owned by Seller and its Subsidiaries.
(f) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) Seller and its Subsidiaries
maintain policies and procedures regarding data security, privacy, transfer, and
use of personally identifiable information that are commercially reasonable to
ensure that Seller and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable
Laws, (ii) Seller and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all such policies
and procedures pertaining to data privacy and security of personally
identifiable information, and (iii) Seller and its Subsidiaries have not had
losses or thefts of personally identifiable data or security breaches or any
material unauthorized access or unauthorized use of any personally identifiable
data.
SECTION
3.16. Licenses and
Permits. Seller,
the Asset Sellers and/or the Acquired Companies hold and are in compliance in
all material respects with all applicable material permits, certificates,
licenses, approvals, registrations and authorizations (collectively, the “Permits”), required
by them under all applicable Laws to conduct their businesses as currently
conducted (including all Permits related to or governing franchises and/or the
offer or sales of franchises, and/or the operation of the Share Sellers’, the
Assets Sellers’ and/or the Acquired Companies’ franchising
business).
19
SECTION
3.17. Tax
Matters. Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:
(a) (i)
all Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to the Acquired
Companies or the Acquired Assets, taking into account any extensions, have been
timely filed, and all Taxes required to be paid by the Acquired Companies or
with respect to the Acquired Assets have been timely paid or are being contested
in good faith; (ii) there are no disputes or claims concerning any Liability for
Taxes relating solely to Acquired Assets or the assets or business of the
Acquired Companies claimed or raised by any Taxing Authority in writing
(including any portion of a larger dispute or claim relating solely to the
Acquired Assets or the assets or business of the Acquired Companies) and (iii)
there are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the statutory period of
limitations applicable to any Tax Returns required to be filed by or with
respect to the Acquired Companies or with respect to the Acquired Assets and for
which Purchaser may be responsible under this Agreement;
(b) no
Acquired Company or Asset Seller is party to or the subject of any ruling
requests (other than, in the case of non-U.S. Acquired Companies, any requests
for rulings made without identification of the parties), private letter rulings,
closing agreements, settlement agreements, revenue agent reports, or similar
agreement with any Governmental Authority relating to Taxes for any periods for
which the statute of limitations has not yet run;
(c) no
lien for Taxes exists with respect to any of the assets of the Acquired
Companies or any of the Acquired Assets other than Permitted
Encumbrances;
(d) each
Acquired Company and, with respect solely to the Acquired Assets, each Asset
Seller, has withheld or collected and timely paid over to the appropriate Taxing
Authority (or is properly holding for such payment) all Taxes required by Law to
be withheld or collected; and
(e) except
as disclosed in Section 3.17(e) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, each of the
Acquired Companies and each limited liability company whose interests are held
by an Acquired Company is, and has at all times since its inception been, a
disregarded entity within the meaning of Section 301.7701-3(b)(1)(ii) of the
Treasury Regulations, and none of the Acquired Companies is treated as a
corporation for income Tax purposes. None of the Acquired Companies has any
liability by Contract for Taxes of any member (excluding each of the Acquired
Companies) of any consolidated, affiliated, combined, unitary or similar group
which included at any time either of the Share Sellers.
SECTION
3.18. Employee
Plans. (a)
Section 3.18(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of each
material Seller Employee Plan and the name of its sponsor or, where applicable,
the name of the entity that is party to the Seller Employee Plan.
(b) With
respect to each material Seller Employee Plan, Seller has provided or made
available to Purchaser a copy (or a true, complete and current summary
description) thereof (including amendments) and, to the extent applicable: (i)
the most recent IRS determination, opinion or advisory letter; (ii) the most
recent summary plan description (and any subsequent summaries of material
modifications); and (iii) the most recent Form 5500 and attached
schedules.
20
(c) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Seller Employee Plan has been
maintained and operated in substantial compliance with its terms and with any
applicable provisions of ERISA and/or the Code; and (ii) each Seller Employee
Plan which is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401(a) of
the Code has received a current favorable determination letter (or the prototype
or volume submitter form plan document on which such Seller Employee Plan is
based has received a current opinion letter or advisory letter) from the IRS as
to its qualification, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to
act, that would reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such
qualification.
(d) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and except as disclosed in Section
3.18(d) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, none of the Share Sellers, any Acquired
Company, any Asset Seller or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates has any
direct or indirect Liability with respect to any plan subject to Section 412 of
the Code, Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA, including, without
limitation, any “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Sections 3(37) or
4001(a)(3) of ERISA or Section 414(f) of the Code) or any “single-employer plan”
(within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA).
(e) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.18(e) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement alone, or in
combination with any other event, will not give rise to any material liability
under any Seller Employee Plan, or accelerate the time of payment or vesting or
increase the amount of compensation or benefits due to any employee, officer,
director or other service provider of the Share Sellers, any Acquired Company or
any Asset Seller. No amount that could be received (whether in cash
or property or the vesting of property), as a result of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, by any employee or other service
provider of the Share Sellers, any Acquired Company or any Asset Seller under
any Seller Employee Plan or otherwise would not be deductible by reason of
Section 280G of the Code or would be subject to an excise tax under Section 4999
of the Code.
SECTION
3.19. Labor and Employment
Matters.
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.19(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter or, in the case
of clauses (v), (vi) and (vii), as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:
(i) neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective
bargaining agreement or other agreement with a labor union or like organization;
(ii) to the Knowledge of Seller, as of the date hereof, there are no activities
or proceedings of any labor organization to organize any current NC Employees
and no written demand for recognition as the exclusive bargaining representative
of any such employees has been made by or on behalf of any labor or like
organization; (iii) no current NC Employees are represented by any labor union
or works council; (iv) as of the date hereof, there is no pending or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, written threat of a strike, lockout, slowdown, or work
stoppage by the current NC Employees; (v) there is no unfair labor practice
charge against Seller or any of its Subsidiaries pending before the National
Labor Relations Board or any comparable labor relations authority; (vi) there is
no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, written threat of a grievance,
charge, complaint, audit or investigation by or before any Governmental
Authority with respect to any NC Employees; and (vii) Seller has complied with
all applicable Laws related to employment, employment practices, wages, hours
and other terms and conditions of employment (including the classification and
compensation of employees for purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act and
cognate state laws) and other Laws in respect of any reduction in force,
including notice, information and consultation requirements.
21
(b) Set
forth on Section 3.19(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter is a true and complete
schedule, as of the date hereof, of the name, current job title and compensation
for each employee of Seller and each of its Subsidiaries. None of the employees
set forth in Section 3.19(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter are part-time
employees. As of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of Seller, no
current executive, key employee or group of employees has given written notice
of termination of employment or otherwise disclosed plans to terminate
employment with Seller or any Subsidiary.
(c) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, no Action brought by or on behalf of
any NC Employee, labor organization or other representative of NC Employees is
pending or threatened in writing against any of the Acquired
Companies.
(d) There
are sufficient employees at the Great American Cookies manufacturing facility in
Atlanta, Georgia to operate the facility in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice.
SECTION
3.20. Environmental
Compliance. Except
as to matters that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:
(a) no
written notice of violation or Liability, request for information, order,
demand, citation or summons has been received, no complaint has been filed, no
penalty has been assessed and no Action is pending or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, threatened with respect to any matters relating to the NC Business, the
Acquired Companies or, with respect to the Acquired Assets, the Asset Sellers
arising under or relating to any Environmental Law;
(b) the
Acquired Companies and, with respect to the Acquired Assets, the Asset Sellers,
have all Environmental Permits required for their respective operations as
currently conducted and the Acquired Companies and, with respect to the Acquired
Assets, the Asset Sellers are in compliance with the terms of such Environmental
Permits and with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(c) there
are no Liabilities of, or in any way relating to, any Acquired Company or, with
respect to the Acquired Assets, any Asset Seller, of any kind whatsoever arising
under or relating to any Environmental Law, and there is no currently or
formerly existing condition, situation or set of circumstances which would
reasonably be expected to result in any such Liability; and
22
(d) no
hazardous substance has been discharged, disposed of, arranged to be disposed or
dumped, injected, pumped, deposited, spilled, leaked, emitted, or released at,
on or under any real property currently or formerly leased, owned, operated or
otherwise used in connection with the NC Business, the Acquired Companies, or,
with respect to the Acquired Assets, the Asset Sellers.
SECTION
3.21. Franchise
Matters.
(a) Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) subject to the Bankruptcy and
Equity exception, each Franchise Agreement is valid and binding on Seller and/or
any of its Subsidiaries to the extent such Subsidiary is a party thereto, as
applicable, and to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party thereto, and is in
full force and effect and enforceable in accordance with its terms, (ii) Seller
and each of its Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party
thereto, has performed all obligations required to be performed by it under each
Franchise Agreement, (iii) neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received written notice of the existence of any event or condition which
constitutes, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a
default on the part of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries under any Franchise
Agreement from any other Franchisee, (iv) there are no events or conditions
which constitute, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute a
default on the part of any counterparty under such Franchise Agreement, (v) to
the Knowledge of Seller, neither Seller nor any Subsidiary has not received any
written notice from any Franchisee that such Franchisee is claiming that the
franchisor is in breach of any Franchise Agreement, intends to terminate, or not
renew, any Franchise Agreement, or is seeking the renegotiation thereof in any
material respect or substitute performance thereunder in any material respect,
and (vi) the completion of the Transactions contemplated by this Agreement will
not cause the expiration, termination or constitute a breach of any Franchise
Agreement, or the acceleration of any payment obligation or the alteration of
any material terms of any Franchise Agreement. The Franchise Agreements comply
in all material respects with all applicable Laws. No Franchise Agreement
contains a provision that requires the consent or approval of the Franchisee to
the Transactions and, to the Knowledge of Seller, neither Seller nor any of its
Subsidiaries has made any oral or written representation, warranty or covenant
to any Franchisee that a change of control of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries
will not occur or that such Franchisee’s consent to any change of control would
be sought or obtained prior to or as part of any such change of control. No
Franchise Agreement is subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim
or defense, and neither the terms of the Franchise Agreement, nor the exercise
of any rights thereunder, will render the Franchise Agreement unenforceable, in
whole or in part, nor give to the Franchisee any right of rescission, set-off,
counterclaim or defense, except in each case as would not, either individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) As
of the date hereof, except for Persons who have signed Commitment Agreements (as
defined in the applicable FDD used by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries)
substantially in the form attached to the applicable FDD and existing Franchise
Agreements under which the Franchisee has the right to develop multiple
franchised businesses (each of which are identified on Section 3.21(b) of the
Seller Disclosure Letter), no Franchisee or other Person has any enforceable
right of first refusal, option or other right or arrangement to sign any
Franchise Agreement or acquire any franchise from Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries.
23
(c) To
the Knowledge of Seller, all funds administered by or paid to Seller or any
Subsidiary on behalf of one or more Franchisees at any time since January 1,
2007, including funds that Franchisees contributed for advertising and promotion
and rebates and other payments made by suppliers and other third parties on
account of Franchisees’ purchases from those suppliers and third parties, have
been in all material respects administered and spent in accordance with all
applicable Laws and the Franchise Agreements.
(d) Either
the applicable FDD or Section 3.21(d) of the Seller Disclosure Letter contains a
summary of all Franchise-related Actions which are pending or, to the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened in writing by any Franchisee or association purporting to
represent a group of Franchisees except where such Actions have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Section
3.21(e) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all FDDs that
Seller or any of its Subsidiaries have used to offer or sell Franchises at any
time since January 1, 2007. Seller has delivered to Purchaser accurate and
complete copies of each such FDD. All FDDs that Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries have used to offer or sell franchises at any time since January 1,
2007 have complied in all material respects as to form and content with the FTC
Rule and other Franchise Laws and have otherwise been delivered to prospective
Franchisees in compliance in all material respects with the Franchise Laws, and
no such FDD contains any statement which is false or misleading with respect to
any material fact, or omits to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein not false or
misleading in light of the circumstances under which they are made.
(f) Section
3.21(f) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth, with respect to each
applicable Subsidiary, a list of the jurisdictions in which Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries is currently registered or authorized to offer and sell Franchises,
or is exempt from such registration, under a Franchise Law. There are no stop
orders or other material proceedings in effect or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened in writing that prohibit or materially impede the ability of Seller
and its Subsidiaries to offer or sell Franchises or enter into Franchise
Agreements.
(g) Seller
and the Subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2007 have been, in compliance
with all Franchise Laws and have not offered or sold any Franchise in violation
of any Franchise Law (including by filing on a timely basis all required
amendments and renewals of the registrations and exemptions under the Franchise
Laws), except for such non-compliance as would not either individually or in the
aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(h) To
the Knowledge of Seller, with respect to all terminations, non-renewals, and
transfers of Franchises since January 1, 2007, Seller and the applicable
Subsidiary have complied in all material respects with all applicable franchise
termination, unfair practices, and/or relationship Laws, including to those
Laws’ requirements with respect to the proper notice of default, time to cure,
and the actual termination of any Franchisee.
24
SECTION
3.22. Suppliers. Section 3.22
of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of
the ten largest suppliers or vendors to each of GAC Manufacturing, LLC and NFM
(“Suppliers”)
(based on purchases from April 1, 2009, through May 31, 2010), together
with the dollar amount of purchases made from such Suppliers during such period.
To the Knowledge of Seller, all of the material goods, materials or services
provided by the Suppliers and used in the NC Business could be purchased or
obtained from other Persons than the Suppliers. No Supplier has reduced or
otherwise discontinued, or threatened in writing to reduce or discontinue,
supplying such goods, materials or services to Seller or any Subsidiary on
reasonable terms, except for such matters as, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.23. Brokers. Except
for Rothschild Inc., no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any
brokerage, finders or other fee or commission in connection with the
Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Share Sellers,
any Asset Seller or any of the Acquired Companies. Seller is solely
responsible for the fees and expenses of Rothschild Inc.
SECTION
3.24. Board
Approval. On
or prior to the date of this Agreements, (i) the board of directors of Seller
(the “Board”)
has received from Rothschild Inc., its opinion, subject to the limitations,
qualifications and assumptions set forth therein, that the unadjusted purchase
price of $112,500,000, to be received by Seller is fair from a financial point
of view to Seller and (ii) the Board unanimously adopted resolutions (a)
approving this Agreement and (b) recommending to Seller’s stockholders that they
vote in favor of adopting this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof
(the “Board
Recommendation”). A copy of such opinion
from Rothschild Inc. will be provided to Purchaser promptly for information
purposes only following receipt thereof by Seller.
SECTION
3.25. Bank
Accounts. Section
3.25 of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete
list of the names and locations of all accounts of the with banks, trust
companies, savings and loan associations and other financial institutions at
which any Acquired Company or Asset Seller maintains bank accounts of any nature
and the account numbers of all such accounts. Section 3.25 of the
Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the
names and locations of all such accounts of Shoe Box Holdings LLC and its
Subsidiaries.
SECTION
3.26. No Other
Representations. Purchaser
agrees that, except for the representations and warranties made by Seller that
are expressly set forth in this Article III or in any other document or
instrument executed and delivered by the Seller or any of its Affiliates
pursuant to this Agreement, none of Seller or any of its Affiliates or
Representatives has made, and none of them shall be deemed to have made, to
Purchaser or its Affiliate or Representatives any representation or warranty of
any kind.
25
ARTICLE
IV
Representations and
Warranties of Purchaser
Purchaser
represents and warrants to Seller that:
SECTION
4.01. Organization. Purchaser
is a limited liability company organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware.
SECTION
4.02. Authority;
Enforceability. Purchaser
has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and
to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery by
Purchaser of this Agreement and the performance by Purchaser of its obligations
hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company
action on the part of Purchaser. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by Purchaser and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
agreement of Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception.
SECTION
4.03. Non-Contravention. The
execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement does not (a)
violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of the
certificate of formation or operating agreement of Purchaser, (b) conflict with
or violate any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Purchaser any of its
assets or properties or (c) conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a
default (or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both,
would become a default) under, require any consent or the giving of notice
under, or give to others any right to exercise any remedy under, or any rights
of termination, amendment or acceleration of, or result in the creation of any
Encumbrance on any of the assets or properties of Purchaser pursuant to, any
Contract to which Purchaser is a party or by which any of its assets or
properties is bound or affected, except for any such conflict, violation,
consent, right of termination, amendment or acceleration or Encumbrance as would
not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially
impair or delay the ability of Purchaser to consummate the
Transactions.
SECTION
4.04. Governmental
Consents. The
execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement does not
require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, action by,
filing with or notification to any Governmental Authority, except for (a) if
required, the filing of a notification and report form under the HSR Act, (b)
all filings required to be made, and all consents, approvals and authorizations
required to be obtained, prior to the Closing Date by either Party with or from
any Governmental Authority responsible for enforcement of antitrust Laws or
foreign investment Laws in order to consummate the Transactions, and (c) filings
that may be required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
SECTION
4.05. Funds. Purchaser
has available to it, and will have available to it through the Closing or the
earlier termination of this Agreement, all funds necessary for the purchase of
the Shares and the Acquired Assets in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and to pay all related fees and expenses.
SECTION
4.06. Brokers. No
broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or
other fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of Purchaser except for any such Person whose
fees and expenses shall be the responsibility of Purchaser.
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SECTION
4.07. Purchaser. Since
the date of its formation, Purchaser has not carried on any business or
conducted any operations other than the execution of this Agreement, the
performance of its obligations hereunder and matters ancillary
thereto.
SECTION
4.08. Litigation. As
of the date of this Agreement, there is no material Action pending against, or,
to the Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened in writing against Purchaser or any of
its Affiliates, or any Governmental Order that is binding on Purchaser, any of
its Affiliates or any of their respective assets, in each case that challenges
or that may have the effect of delaying, preventing or making illegal any of the
Transactions.
SECTION
4.09. Information
Supplied. None
of the information supplied or to be supplied by Purchaser or its Affiliates or
Representatives expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the
Proxy Statement will, as of the time such documents (or any amendment thereof or
supplement thereto) are mailed to the holders of shares of Seller’s Common Stock
and at the time of the Stockholders’ Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact, or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
SECTION
4.10. Purchase for
Investment. Purchaser
acknowledges that the Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act
or under any state or foreign securities Laws. Purchaser (i) is
acquiring the Shares solely for investment with no present intention to
distribute any of the Shares to any Person and (ii) will not sell or otherwise
dispose of any of the Shares, except in compliance with the registration
requirements or exemption provisions of the Securities Act and any other
applicable securities Laws.
SECTION
4.11. No Other
Representations. Seller
agrees that, except for the representations and warranties made by Purchaser
that are expressly set forth in this Article III or in any other document or
instrument executed and delivered by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates pursuant
to this Agreement, none of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates or Representatives
has made, and none of them shall be deemed to have made, to Seller or its
Affiliate or Representatives any representation or warranty of any
kind.
ARTICLE
V
Covenants
SECTION
5.01. Conduct of Business Prior to
the Closing. Except
as contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.01 of the Seller
Disclosure Letter, prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause the NC Business to
be conducted in all material respects in the ordinary course of the NC Business
and use its reasonable best efforts to (i) keep intact its business, (ii) keep
available the services of its employees, and (iii) preserve its relationships
with customers, Franchisees and others with whom it deals, and (iv) renew all
expired but continuing Franchise Agreements. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement
or as set forth in Section 5.01 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, Seller shall
not, and shall cause NC Holding, the Asset Sellers (in connection with the
Acquired Assets) and the Acquired Companies not to do any of the following
without the prior written consent of Purchaser (which consent will not be
unreasonably withheld, restricted or delayed):
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(a) amend,
waive any material provision of, or otherwise modify its certificate of
incorporation or by-laws (or comparable constitutive documents);
(b) terminate,
waive any material provision of, amend or otherwise modify in any material
respect any Material Contract other than in the ordinary course of
business;
(c) enter
into any Contract of the type described in Section 3.10 other than Franchise
Agreements, purchase orders and vendor agreements entered into in the ordinary
course of the NC Business;
(d) (i)
grant to any NC Employee or any current or former director any increase in cash
compensation or other material increase in the fringe benefits of such employee
or provide any material non-cash benefit (except as is required under (A)
existing NC Employment Agreements, (B) any Seller Employee Plan or (C)
applicable Law), (ii) grant any severance or termination pay to any NC Employee
(except as required under any existing severance plans or Contracts or as
required by applicable Law), (iii) loan or advance any money or other property
to any NC Employee or (iv) grant any equity or equity-based awards to any NC
Employee;
(e) amend
in any material respect or terminate any Seller Employee Plan or establish or
adopt any plan, program or arrangement that if in existence at the date hereof
would be a Seller Employee Plan, except as required by applicable
Law;
(f) enter
into any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with a labor union
or works council;
(g) sell,
transfer or lease any of its assets to, or enter into any Contract or
transaction with, Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Acquired
Companies) except for (i) payments of cash in the ordinary course, (ii)
arm’s-length intercompany transactions in the ordinary course of the NC Business consistent with
past practice and (iii) transfer of the Excluded Assets;
(h) enter
into any lease, sublease or other occupancy Contract of real property, as lessor
or lessee;
(i) (i)
change its fiscal year or make any change in any method of accounting or
accounting practice or policy other than those required by GAAP or (ii) make any
Tax election, or settle or compromise any Liability for Taxes or amend any Tax
Return that would result in any material increase in the Liability for Taxes of
Purchaser or its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, the Acquired
Companies);
(j) enter
into any new material line of business;
(k) fail
to make any filing, pay any fee, or take another material action reasonably
necessary to maintain any Seller Registered Intellectual Property that is
material to the conduct of the NC Business, or enter into any license or
transfer agreement granting or transferring to a Person an exclusive right to
use any such Seller Intellectual Property owned by Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries, other than licenses providing territorial exclusivity to
Franchisees and non-exclusive licenses entered into in the ordinary course of
business;
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(l) willfully
and intentionally take any action (or omit to take any action) which would
result in the occurrence of (i) an Insolvency Event or (ii) a breach or default
under the BTMUCC Security Agreement which would reasonably be expected to result
in BTMU Capital Corporation exercising its default remedies under the BTMUCC
Security Agreement;
(m) issue
or redeem any shares of capital stock or share capital or any option, warrant or
right relating thereto or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for
any shares of capital stock or share capital (other than pursuant to the
exercise of options, warrants or other comparable rights in effect as of the
date hereof);
(n) (i)
acquire by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantially all
of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any corporation,
partnership, association or other business organization or other entity or
division thereof or (ii) acquire any assets with a fair market value in excess
of $50,000, individually or $150,000 in the aggregate, other than the
acquisition of supplies in the ordinary course of business;
(o) transfer,
sell, lease, license, mortgage, pledge, surrender, encumber, divest, cancel,
abandon or allow to lapse or expire or otherwise dispose of any assets (whether
real, personal, tangible or intangible) for consideration in excess of $50,000
in the aggregate, other than (i) Intellectual Property Rights no longer used by
or material to Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or licenses of Intellectual
Property Rights entered into in the ordinary course of the NC Business
consistent with past practice and (ii) sales of inventory or obsolete equipment
no longer used or useful in the NC Business in the ordinary course of the NC
Business consistent with past practice;
(p) pay,
discharge, settle or compromise any pending or threatened suit, action or claim
which (A) requires any payment by any Acquired Company after the Closing or (B)
involves injunctive or equitable relief or restrictions on the conduct of the NC
Business after the Closing;
(q) incur
or commit to any capital expenditures other than capital expenditures incurred
or committed to in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $100,000 in the
aggregate; or
(r) authorize
any of, or commit to do or agree to take, whether in writing or otherwise, any
of the foregoing actions.
SECTION
5.02. Pre-Closing Access to
Information. From
the date hereof until the Closing, Seller shall afford, insofar as permitted by
Law, and shall cause the Acquired Companies and the Asset Sellers to afford the
employees, agents and representatives of Purchaser reasonable access, during
normal business hours, to the offices, properties, facilities, and Records of
the NC Business, as Purchaser reasonably deems necessary or advisable, and to
those NC Employees to whom Purchaser reasonably requests access. All
information obtained by Purchaser and its employees, agents and representatives
pursuant to this Section 5.02 shall be kept confidential in accordance with the
Confidentiality Agreement.
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SECTION
5.03. Regulatory and Other
Authorizations; Notices and Consents. (a)
Each of Seller and Purchaser shall:
(i) use
its best efforts to obtain all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of
all Governmental Authorities that may be or become necessary for its execution
and delivery of, and the performance of its obligations pursuant to, this
Agreement and shall cooperate fully with the other Party in promptly seeking to
obtain all such authorizations, consents, orders and approvals, including those
necessary to cause the conditions in Section 2.02(b) and Section 2.03(b) to be
satisfied;
(ii) if
required, no later than 5 Business Days after the date on which the Parties
become aware of such requirement, file with the United States Federal Trade
Commission (the “FTC”) and the United
States Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) the
notification and report form required for the Transactions under the HSR Act and
shall, as promptly as practicable, file any supplemental information requested
in connection therewith pursuant to the HSR Act. Any such
notification and report form shall comply with the HSR Act and the Parties shall
request early termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR
Act. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall furnish to the other such
necessary information and reasonable assistance as the other may reasonably
request in connection with its preparation of any filing or submission that is
necessary under the HSR Act. Seller and Purchaser shall keep each
other fully apprised of the status of any communications with, and any inquiries
or requests for additional information from, the FTC and the DOJ and shall
comply promptly with any such inquiry or request and shall promptly provide any
supplemental information requested in connection with the filings made hereunder
pursuant to the HSR Act. Any such supplemental information shall
comply with the HSR Act;
(iii) as
soon as practicable after the date hereof, make an appropriate filing to any
other Governmental Authority responsible for the enforcement of antitrust Law
with respect to the Transactions and shall, as promptly as practicable, file any
supplemental information requested in connection therewith. Any such
filing shall comply with the relevant antitrust Law. Each of Seller
and Purchaser shall furnish to the other such necessary information and
reasonable assistance as the other may request in connection with its
preparation of any filing or submission that is necessary under the relevant
antitrust Law. Seller and Purchaser shall keep each other fully
apprised of the status of any communications with, and any inquiries or requests
for additional information from, the relevant Governmental Authorities and shall
comply promptly with any such inquiry or request and shall promptly provide any
supplemental information requested in connection with the filings made hereunder
pursuant to the relevant antitrust Law. Any such supplemental
information shall comply with the relevant antitrust Law; and
(iv) use
its best efforts to contest any Action seeking to restrain or enjoin the
Transactions and to avoid the imposition of such restraint or injunction, and if
any such Governmental Order has been granted or issued, use its best efforts to
have such Governmental Order vacated or lifted.
30
(b) Purchaser
and Seller shall each be responsible for 50% of the filing fees required in
order to make any filing under Section 5.03(a).
(c) Seller
shall or shall cause the Acquired Companies and, with respect to the Acquired
Assets only, the Asset Sellers, to give such notices to third parties (other
than Governmental Authorities) and use their reasonable best efforts to obtain
such third party consents as are necessary in connection with the
Transactions. Purchaser shall cooperate and use its reasonable best
efforts to assist Seller in giving such notices and obtaining such
consents. Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary,
except as set forth in Section 5.03(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, neither
Party shall be required to pay or commit to pay any amount to (or incur any
obligation in favor of) any Person from whom any such consent may be
required.
(d) Notwithstanding
the foregoing or any other covenant of Purchaser set forth in this Agreement,
Purchaser shall not be required to hold separate (by trust or otherwise) or to
divest, dispose of, discontinue or assign any of (A) the businesses or assets of
Purchaser, the Fund or any of their respective Affiliates, or (B) any Acquired
Asset or Acquired Company in order to comply with the HSR Act.
SECTION
5.04. Notice of
Developments. Prior
to the Closing, each Party shall, promptly after obtaining knowledge of the
occurrence (or non-occurrence) of any event, circumstance or fact arising
subsequent to the date of this Agreement which would reasonably be expected to
result in the inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty or covenant
of such Party in this Agreement, give notice thereof to the other Party and
shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent or to remedy promptly such
breach; provided, however, that the
delivery of, or failure to deliver, any notice pursuant to this Section 5.04
shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder and shall
not be or be deemed to be a cure for any such breach.
SECTION
5.05. Insurance. (a) Seller
shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep, or cause to be kept, all current
insurance policies to the extent relating to the NC Business, in full force and
effect through the close of business on the Closing Date.
(b) Subject
to Section 5.05(d), as of the close of business on the Closing Date, Seller may
terminate or cause its Affiliates to terminate insurance coverage relating to
the NC Business (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Acquired Companies
and the Acquired Assets) under the general corporate policies of insurance of
Seller for the benefit of all of its controlled Subsidiaries, but not any policy
that covers exclusively one or more Acquired Companies or any of the Acquired
Assets (and does not cover any Excluded Assets or any entity that is not an
Acquired Company). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall not
terminate any occurrence based insurance policy unless the Acquired Companies
shall be entitled to coverage under, in accordance with the terms of, such
policy with respect to events occurring prior to the Closing Date (it being
understood that the NC Business shall be responsible for any deductible payable
under the terms of the applicable policy in connection with any such claims
policy).
31
(c) To
the extent that, after the Closing Date, the Parties require any information
regarding claim data, payroll or other information in order to make filings with
insurance carriers, Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate with each other in
accordance with Section 5.06 (including the expense related provisions
thereof).
(d) At
or prior to the Closing, Seller shall obtain and fully pay for tail coverage
with respect to all directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies
providing coverage to Seller and each of its Subsidiaries (including the
Acquired Companies) prior to the Closing (the “D&O Covered
Parties”). The tail coverage shall have a runoff term of at
least six years and shall be placed with deductible levels, retentions, levels
of coverage and other terms at least as favorable to the D&O Covered Parties
as the existing policies, and such tail policy shall include such endorsements
as Purchaser may reasonably request.
SECTION
5.06. Books and
Records.
(a) Purchaser
and Seller shall cooperate with each other, and shall cause their officers,
employees, agents, auditors and representatives to cooperate with each other,
for a period of 24 months after the Closing to ensure the orderly transition of
the NC Business from Seller to Purchaser and to minimize any disruption to the
respective businesses of Seller and Purchaser that might result from the
Transactions. Any costs or expenses which arise from the Parties’
compliance with this Section 5.06 shall be borne by the Party requesting such
action, access, assistance or delivery.
(b) For
a period of 24 months after the Closing, upon reasonable notice, Purchaser and
Seller shall furnish or cause to be furnished to each other and their employees,
counsel, auditors and representatives access, during normal business hours, to
such information and assistance relating to the NC Business and the Acquired NC
Assets as is reasonably necessary for the transition of the Continuing
Employees, financial reporting and accounting matters, the prosecution or
defense of legal proceedings, the preparation and filing of any Tax Returns or
the defense of any Tax audit, claim or assessment. Neither Party
shall be required by this Section 5.06 to take any action that would
unreasonably interfere with the conduct of its business or unreasonably disrupt
its normal operations or result in any actual breach of the Law or give rise to
any other actual compliance concern.
(c) As
soon as reasonably practical after the Closing Date but in no event later than
10 days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
Purchaser all Records in the possession of Seller or its Affiliates (other than
the Acquired Companies) relating to the NC Business; provided, however,
that:
(i) Purchaser
recognizes that certain Records may relate primarily to Seller or to
subsidiaries or divisions of Seller other than the NC Business and that Seller
may retain such Records and shall provide true and complete copies of the
relevant portions thereof to Purchaser,
(ii) Seller
may retain all Records prepared in connection with the Transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, including in connection with discussions held with other
parties and analyses relating to any alternative to the Transactions;
and
32
(iii) Seller
may retain any Tax Returns and Purchaser shall be provided with copies of such
Tax Returns only to the extent that they relate to separate Tax Returns or
separate Liability for Taxes of any of the Acquired Companies, Acquired Assets
or Purchaser.
SECTION
5.07. Further
Action. Prior
to and after the Closing, each of the Parties shall use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, do or cause to be
done all things necessary, proper or advisable, in the reasonable opinion of
Purchaser, under applicable Law, and execute and deliver such documents and
other papers, as may be required to consummate the Transactions and to carry out
and effectuate the purpose and intent of this Agreement, including to effect the
transfer of all of the Acquired NC Assets (including benefits plans and
insurance policies (other than Seller’s directors and officers policies) to
Purchaser and facilitate the assignment and assumption of any Assumed
Liabilities by Purchaser.
SECTION
5.08. Confidentiality. (a)
Purchaser acknowledges that the information provided or to be provided to it in
connection with the Transactions is subject to the terms of the Confidentiality
Agreement, the terms of which are incorporated herein by
reference. Effective upon, and only upon, the Closing, the
Confidentiality Agreement shall terminate with respect to information relating
solely to the NC Business; provided, however, that
Purchaser acknowledges that any and all other information provided to it by
Seller or Seller’s representatives concerning Seller shall remain subject to the
terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement after the Closing
Date.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or the Confidentiality
Agreements, any Party to this Agreement (and any employee, representative or
other agent of such Party) may disclose to any and all Persons, without
limitation of any kind, the Tax treatment and Tax structure of the Transactions
and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other Tax analyses) that
are provided to it relating to such Tax treatment and Tax structure to the
extent required by Code Section 6011 and the regulations thereunder in order to
avoid the Transactions being treated as a “Confidential Transaction” as defined
by such regulations, except that (i) this provision shall not permit disclosure
until the earliest of (A) the date of the public announcement of discussions
relating to the Transactions, (B) the date of the public announcement of the
Transactions or (C) the date of the execution of an agreement (with or without -
conditions) to enter into the Transactions and (ii) this provision shall not
permit disclosure to the extent that nondisclosure is necessary in order to
comply with applicable securities laws. Nothing in this Agreement
shall in any way limit any Party’s ability to consult any Tax advisor (including
a Tax advisor independent from all other entities involved in the Transaction)
regarding the Tax treatment or Tax structure of the Transaction or to respond to
or otherwise comply with any request from any Taxing Authority (including Tax
audits).
33
(c) Seller
recognizes that by reason of its ownership of the NC Business it and its
Affiliates have acquired confidential information and trade secrets concerning
the operation of the NC Business, the use or disclosure of which could cause
Purchaser or its Affiliates substantial loss and damages that could not be
readily calculated and for which no remedy at law would be
adequate. Accordingly, Seller covenants to Purchaser that Seller and
its Affiliates will not, for a period of three years following the date of this
Agreement, except in performance of its obligations to Purchaser or with the
prior written consent of Purchaser, directly or indirectly, disclose any
proprietary, secret or confidential information relating to the NC Business that
it may learn or has learned by reason of its ownership of the NC Business,
unless (i) it is in the public domain or comes into the public domain (other
than as a result of a disclosure by Seller or its Affiliates), (ii) it is
generally made available to third parties without any limitation on its use or
disclosure, (iii) is disclosed to Seller or its Affiliates by a third party
having the right to do so, (iv) disclosure is required by applicable Law
(including in connection with the filing of any Tax Return or the conduct of any
Tax audit), or (v) disclosure is necessary to enforce any of Seller’s or its
Affiliates rights.
SECTION
5.09. Excluded Assets; Excluded
Liabilities. Prior
to the Closing, Seller shall cause (a) all Excluded Assets that reside in any
Acquired Company to be transferred to Seller or a Subsidiary of Seller (other
than any Acquired Company), and (b) the Excluded Liabilities that reside in any
Acquired Company to be discharged or assumed by Seller or a Subsidiary of Seller
(other than an Acquired Company), in each case without Liability to any Acquired
Company or Purchaser.
SECTION
5.10. Proxy Statement;
Stockholders’ Meeting.
(a) Proxy
Statement. Seller shall engage a proxy solicitation firm
(which proxy solicitation firm shall be reasonably acceptable to Purchaser) and
prepare (with the reasonable assistance of Purchaser) and file a preliminary
proxy statement relating to the Stockholders’ Meeting (together with any
amendments thereof or supplements thereto, the “Proxy Statement”) as
soon as practicable following the date hereof (and, in any event, within 10
Business Days from the date of this Agreement) with the SEC and Seller and
Purchaser shall cooperate with each other in connection with the preparation of
the foregoing; provided, that if
such 10 Business Day period is deemed insufficient in Seller’s good faith,
reasonable judgment for the fulsome preparation and filing of the Proxy
Statement, then with the consent of Purchaser (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), such period shall be extended for 5
additional Business Days. Seller shall use its reasonable best efforts to
deliver an initial draft of the Proxy Statement to Purchaser within 5 Business
Days of the date of this Agreement. The Proxy Statement shall include
the Board Recommendation. Seller shall use its reasonable best
efforts to respond (with the reasonable assistance of Purchaser) as promptly as
practicable to any comments of the SEC or its staff, and to cause the Proxy
Statement to be mailed to Seller’s stockholders at the earliest practicable time
after the resolution of all such comments. Seller shall notify Purchaser
promptly of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any
request by the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy
Statement or for additional information and will supply Purchaser with copies of
all correspondence between Seller or any of Seller’s Representatives, on the one
hand, and the SEC or its staff, on the other hand, with respect to the Proxy
Statement or the Transactions as promptly as commercially practical after
receipt thereof. If at any time prior to the Stockholders’ Meeting there shall
occur any event that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the
Proxy Statement, Seller shall promptly after becoming aware thereof, inform
Purchaser of such fact or event and prepare (with the reasonable assistance of
Purchaser) and mail to its stockholders such an amendment or supplement, in each
case to the extent required by applicable Law. Purchaser shall cooperate with
Seller in the preparation of the Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement
thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Purchaser will
furnish to Seller in writing all information as Seller may reasonably request in
connection with the foregoing and the preparation of the proxy Statement,
including all information relating to it required by the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder to be set forth in the Proxy
Statement. Subject to applicable Law, notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy Statement or filing any
other required filings (or, in each case, any amendment or supplement thereto)
or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, Seller shall
provide Purchaser with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the
Proxy Statement or respond and shall consider in good faith comments reasonably
proposed by Purchaser and shall not unreasonably exclude the comments provided
by Purchaser.
34
(b) Stockholders’
Meeting. Seller shall, as promptly as practicable following
the date of this Agreement, establish a record date for, duly call, give notice
of, convene and hold a meeting of its holders of Common Stock for the purpose of
obtaining the Stockholder Approval (the “Stockholders’
Meeting”). The Stockholders’ Meeting shall be held as promptly
as commercially practicable following the date on which the Proxy Statement is
cleared by the SEC. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Agreement, Seller may adjourn or postpone the Stockholders’
Meeting after consultation with Purchaser and with Purchaser’s consent (such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (i) to the extent necessary
to ensure that any required supplement or amendment to the Proxy Statement is
provided to the stockholders of Seller within a reasonable amount of time in
advance of the Stockholders’ Meeting or (ii) if as of the time for which the
Stockholders’ Meeting is originally scheduled (as set forth in the Proxy
Statement) there are insufficient shares of Common Stock represented (either in
person or by proxy) to constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the business of
the Stockholders’ Meeting. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Agreement, unless this Agreement has been terminated pursuant to Article
VII, if the Board shall have withheld, withdrawn, qualified or modified the
Board Recommendation, or issued an Adverse Recommendation Change, Seller shall
nonetheless submit this Agreement to its stockholders at the Stockholders’
Meeting. With Purchaser’s consent (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), Seller may also seek the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Seller’s Common Stock of
the dissolution of Seller at the Stockholders’ Meeting.
(c) Plan of Dissolution;
Distribution. The Board will, subject to its fiduciary duties,
submit to the stockholders of Seller for their approval, a plan of dissolution
that will provide that, subject to the fiduciary duties of the members of the
Board, Seller will be dissolved after the Closing and its remaining assets will
be distributed to its stockholders as promptly as the Board determines in good
faith is advisable, taking into account applicable Law and the Liabilities of
Seller and its remaining Subsidiaries after the Closing.
(d) No
Restriction. Nothing in this Section 5.10 shall be deemed to
prevent Seller or the Board from taking any action they are permitted or
required to take under or are required to take under applicable
Law. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give Purchaser,
directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct Seller’s or any Company’s
operations prior to the Closing Date.
35
SECTION
5.11. No Solicitation of
Transactions.
(a) Seller
shall not, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause each of its
Subsidiaries and each of their Representatives to, immediately cease and cause
to be terminated any discussions or negotiations with any parties (other than
Purchaser and its Representatives) that may be ongoing as of the date hereof
with respect to a Takeover Proposal. Seller shall not, and shall use
reasonable best efforts to cause each Subsidiary and its Representatives not to,
(i) directly or indirectly solicit, initiate, or knowingly encourage any
Takeover Proposal, (ii) enter into any agreement or agreement in principle with
respect to a Takeover Proposal or (iii) participate in any way in any
negotiations or discussions regarding, or furnish or disclose to any third party
any information with respect to, any Takeover Proposal.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time on or after the date
hereof and prior to obtaining the Stockholder Approval, in response to a bona
fide written Takeover Proposal from a Person, other than the senior secured
lender to Seller’s Subsidiaries, which the Board reasonably determines appears
to be capable of pursuing such Takeover Proposal that (i) was not solicited in
violation of this Section 5.11 by Seller, any Subsidiary of Seller or any of
their respective Representatives, (ii) does not contain any financing
contingency and (iii) provides for gross consideration to be received by Seller
and/or its stakeholders of at least $117,500,001, the Company may (x) furnish
information and/or draft agreements with respect to Seller and the Companies to
the Person making such Takeover Proposal (and its Representatives) pursuant to a
customary confidentiality agreement (provided that all
such information and a summary of the material terms of any such draft
agreements have previously been made available to Purchaser or is made available
to Purchaser prior to, or concurrently with, the time it is provided to such
Person) and (y) participate in discussions or negotiations with the Person
making such Takeover Proposal (and its Representatives) regarding such Takeover
Proposal; provided, further that Seller
shall promptly provide to Purchaser (and in any event within 24 hours) (1) a
copy of any Takeover Proposal made in writing provided to Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries, and the identity of the Person making the Takeover Proposal, and
(2) a written summary of the material terms of any such Takeover Proposal not
made in writing.
(c) Seller
shall keep Purchaser reasonably informed of any material developments,
discussions or negotiations regarding any Takeover Proposal on a current basis
(and in any event within 24 hours) and shall notify Purchaser of the status of
such Takeover Proposal. Seller agrees that it and its Subsidiaries will not
enter into any confidentiality agreement with any Person subsequent to the date
hereof which prohibits Seller from providing any information to Purchaser in
accordance with this Section 5.11.
(d) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no provision of this Agreement shall restrict Seller, any
Subsidiary of Seller or any of their respective Representatives from
participating in discussions or negotiations with respect to any matter, or
otherwise furnishing any information to, BTMU Capital Corporation or any of its
Affiliates or its or their respective Representatives with respect to a Takeover
Proposal that is not sponsored and led by the senior secured lender to Seller’s
Subsidiaries.
36
(e) Except
as expressly permitted by this Section 5.11(e), the Board shall not (i) change,
qualify, withhold, withdraw or modify, or publicly propose to change, qualify,
withhold, withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse to Purchaser, the Board
Recommendation, (ii) take any formal action or make any recommendation or public
statement in connection with a Takeover Proposal that is structured as either a
tender offer or an exchange offer other than a recommendation against such offer
or a “stop, look and listen” communication by the Board pursuant to Rule
14d-9(f) of the Exchange Act, or (iii) adopt, approve or recommend, or publicly
propose to approve or recommend to the stockholders of Seller a Takeover
Proposal (actions described in clauses (i) to (iii) being referred to as a
“Adverse
Recommendation Change”)), or (iv) authorize, cause or permit Seller or
any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any Seller Acquisition Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, prior to the time the
Stockholder Approval is obtained, but not after, the Board may, in response to a
Takeover Proposal that the Board determines in good faith (after consultation
with its outside counsel and its independent financial advisor) constitutes a
Superior Proposal, make an Adverse Recommendation Change or authorize, cause or
permit Seller or any of its Subsidiaries to enter into a Seller Acquisition
Agreement with respect to a Takeover Proposal, if, in the case of any such
action, the Board has determined in good faith, after consultation with
independent financial advisors and outside legal counsel, that failure to take
such action would be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of Seller’s
directors under applicable Law; provided, however, that (w)
Seller has given Purchaser at least five Business Days’ prior written notice of
its intention to take such action (which notice shall specify the material terms
and conditions of any such Superior Proposal (including the identity of the
party making such Superior Proposal) and has contemporaneously provided a copy
of the relevant proposed transaction agreements with the party making such
Superior Proposal), (x) Seller has negotiated, and has used its reasonable best
efforts to cause its Representatives to negotiate, in good faith with Purchaser
during such notice period to the extent Purchaser wishes to negotiate, to enable
Purchaser to revise the terms of this Agreement such that it would cause such
Superior Proposal to no longer constitute a Superior Proposal and (y) following
the end of such notice period, the Board shall have considered in good faith any
changes to this Agreement proposed in writing by Purchaser, and shall have
determined that the Superior Proposal would continue to constitute a Superior
Proposal if such revisions were to be given effect. In the event that
during such notice period any revisions are made to terms of such Superior
Proposal and the Board in its good faith judgment reasonably determines that
such revisions are material (it being agreed that any change in the purchase
price in such Superior Proposal shall be deemed a material revision), Seller
shall, in each case, deliver to Purchaser an additional notice and a notice
period of three Business Days shall have recommenced from the date of receipt of
such additional notice unless the event requiring notice pursuant to this
Section 5.11(e) occurred less than three Business Days prior to the
Stockholders’ Meeting, in which case Seller shall deliver notice to Purchaser of
such event as promptly as practicable. For clarity and the avoidance
of doubt, Seller will not enter into any agreement with any party in
contravention or inconsistent with this Section 5.11.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, nothing in this Section 5.11 shall
prohibit or restrict Seller or the Board from (i) taking and/or disclosing to
the stockholders of Seller a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2 promulgated
under the Exchange Act or (ii) making any disclosure to the stockholders of
Seller if, in the good faith judgment of the Board, such disclosure would be
reasonably necessary under applicable Law (including Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2
promulgated under the Exchange Act).
37
SECTION
5.12. Employee Benefits
Matters.
(a) Prior
to Closing but effective upon the Closing Date, Purchaser or an Affiliate
thereof shall make offers of employment to the employees of the Asset Sellers;
provided,
however, that such offers of employment shall be sufficient so as to give rise
to no Seller liability under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification
Act of 1988, or any similar Law (collectively, the “WARN
Act”). Purchaser shall include in its offers of employment a
release to be entered into by the employee in favor of the Seller and its
Affiliates, provided, however, that if an employee objects to the release,
Purchaser shall not be required to retain the release as a condition of
employment. Each such employee who is offered and accepts employment
with Purchaser or an Affiliate thereof shall be considered a “Continuing Employee”
on the date their employment with such employer commences. For a
period of no less than 12 months following the Closing, Purchaser shall provide
or cause to be provided to each Continuing Employee, compensation and employee
benefits that are no less favorable in the aggregate to those provided to such
Continuing Employee by Seller and its Affiliates immediately prior to the
Closing. The preceding sentence shall not preclude Purchaser or its
Affiliates at any time following the Closing from terminating the employment of
any Continuing Employee for any reason (or no reason).
(b) Provided
that on or before the Closing, Seller has provided Purchaser with a list of all
employee layoffs, by date and location, implemented by the Assets Sellers in the
90-day period preceding the Closing Date, Purchaser shall not take any action
(including layoffs) which will result in any Liability to Seller under the WARN
Act.
(c) Seller
and Purchaser shall take all actions necessary to transfer and assign effective
on the Closing Date each Seller Employee Plan (other than Seller’s 401(k) plan)
and NC Employment Agreement of any Asset Seller employee set forth on Section
5.12(c) of the Seller Disclosure Letter to Purchaser or one of its Affiliates,
and Seller shall take all actions necessary to terminate any existing Seller
Employee Plan which is not set forth on Section 5.12(c) of the Seller Disclosure
Letter.
(d) Subject
to Purchaser being reasonably satisfied, consistent with the regulations under
Section 401(a)(31) of the Code, that Seller’s 401(k) plan meets the requirements
for qualification under Section 401(a) of the Code, and that all matching under
Purchaser’s 401(k) plans is provided for in Seller’s 401(k) Plan, Purchaser
agrees to cause Purchaser's 401(k) plan to accept, a "direct rollover" to
Purchaser's 401 (k) plan of each Continuing Employee's account balances
(including promissory notes evidencing all outstanding loans) under Seller’s
401(k) plan if such rollover is elected in accordance with applicable Law by
such Continuing Employee. On or prior to the Closing, Seller shall
terminate Seller’s 401(k) plan.
38
(e) Each
Continuing Employee shall be given credit for all service with Seller and its
Subsidiaries and their respective predecessors under any Seller Employee Plan,
including any such plans providing vacation, sick pay, severance and retirement
benefits maintained by Purchaser in which such Continuing Employees participate
for purposes of eligibility, vesting and entitlement to benefits, including for
severance benefits and vacation entitlement (but not for accrual of retirement
type benefits), to the extent past service was recognized for such Continuing
Employees under the comparable Seller Employee Plans immediately prior to the
Closing, and to the same extent past service is credited under such plans or
arrangements for similarly situated employees of
Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section
5.12(b) shall be construed to require crediting of service that would result in
duplication of benefits or service credit for benefit accruals under a
retirement type plan.
(f) In
the event of any change in the welfare benefits provided to Continuing Employees
following the Closing, Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause (i) the waiver of all limitations as to pre-existing conditions,
exclusions and waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage
requirements applicable to the Continuing Employees under any such welfare
benefit plans to the extent that such conditions, exclusions or waiting periods
would not apply in the absence of such change, and (ii) for the plan year in
which the Closing occurs, the crediting of each Continuing Employee with any
co-payments and deductibles paid prior to any such change in satisfying any
applicable deductible or out-of-pocket requirements after such
change.
(g) Seller
and Purchaser shall each provide the other (and their designated agents and
third-party service providers) with prompt liaison necessary for them (and their
agents and third-party service providers) implement these covenants; provided,
however, that each party shall comply with the HIPAA privacy and security rules
and other applicable Laws relating to the protection of health data, in the
implementation of these covenants.
(h) The
Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all provisions contained in this
Section 5.12 are included for the sole benefit of the Parties hereto, and that
nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied, shall create any third
party beneficiary or other rights (i) in any Continuing Employee, any
participant in any employee benefit plan of Purchaser or its Affiliates, or any
dependent or beneficiary thereof, or (ii) to continued employment with Purchaser
or any of its Affiliates.
(i) Purchaser
shall reimburse Seller for any severance payments (but no other amounts) arising
under the agreements listed in paragraphs 2 and 3 of Section ACA of the Seller
Disclosure Letter to the extent such obligations are triggered (and not waived
or otherwise released by the employees who are parties to such agreements) as a
result of a termination of employment in connection with the consummation of the
Transactions.
SECTION
5.13. Retention Bonus
Plan. As
soon as practicable following the date hereof (and, in any event, within 10
Business Days), Seller shall implement a retention bonus plan on such terms and
conditions as are reasonably consented to by Purchaser) (the "Retention Bonus
Plan") which provides for aggregate payments of up to $290,000 (maximum
payments of $145,000 to be payable on each of (i) the Closing Date by Seller (or
one of its Affiliates) (the "Seller Retention
Portion") and (ii) six months following the Closing Date by Purchaser (or
one of its Affiliates) (the "Purchaser Retention
Portion")) to the NC Employees listed, and in the amounts set forth, in
Section 5.13 of the Seller Disclosure Letter who become Continuing Employees and
remain employed by Purchaser or one of its Affiliates as of the applicable
payment bonus payment date; provided that if the
actual amount of the Purchaser Retention Portion incurred by Purchaser and its
Affiliates in connection with the Retention Bonus Plan is less than $145,000,
one half of such shortfall shall be promptly (but in no event less than 5
Business Days after the six month anniversary of Closing) be paid in cash to
Seller by wire transfer to an account designated by Seller.
39
SECTION
5.14. Director
Resignations. Seller
shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the written resignation(s) of
each director of any Acquired Company identified by Purchaser at least five
Business Days prior to Closing Date, effective as of the Closing
Date.
SECTION
5.15. Deposit Account Control
Agreement. In
consideration for the mutual covenants and other agreements contained in this
Agreement, Seller hereby grants for the exclusive benefit of Purchaser an
Encumbrance upon and security interest in a bank account (the "Deposit Account") to
be established as soon as practicable following the date hereof (and, in any
event, within 7 Business Days). Seller shall execute a deposit
account control agreement (such agreement, including any subordination or
intercreditor agreement relating to the Deposit Account, the “Deposit Account Control
Agreement”) in favor of Purchaser providing for a first lien on such
Deposit Account (the terms of which are reasonably satisfactory to Seller and
Purchaser and shall include that no funds shall be withdrawn therefrom, unless
expressly provided for in the Deposit Account Control Agreement, without the
prior written consent of Purchaser). The Deposit Account shall maintain a
balance no less than $500,000, such amount to be disbursed to Purchaser in
satisfaction of any amounts as may be due to Purchaser as set forth in Section
7.02(c). In the event that all amounts due and payable to Purchaser
under Section 7.02(c) have been satisfied, any remaining balance in the Deposit
Account shall be released to Seller (or an account designated by Seller) within
one Business Day of such satisfaction date, and Purchaser shall take all
appropriate action, do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or
advisable under applicable Law, and execute and deliver such documents and other
papers, as may be required to release such balance to Seller.
SECTION
5.16. Extension of Accord and
Satisfaction Agreement. Seller
may, and, if requested by Purchaser, shall, use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain an extension of the Effectiveness Deadline (as such term is defined in
the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement) from October 1, 2010 to the Outside
Date. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any
action taken, or not taken, with the consent of Purchaser in connection with
Seller’s compliance with its obligations hereunder shall not be deemed a breach
of this or any other provision of this Agreement.
SECTION
5.17. Enforcement of Certain
Rights. Seller
shall, to the extent reasonably requested by Purchaser, use its reasonable best
efforts (which, for this purpose, will include, at its cost, initiating and
pursuing litigation in order to enforce its rights) to enforce its rights under
the Accord and Satisfaction Agreement and the Deposit Account Control Agreement
or to cause the secured lender to enter into the subordination or intercreditor
agreement as contemplated in Section 5.15. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, any action taken, or not taken, with the consent of
Purchaser in connection with Seller’s compliance with its obligations hereunder
shall not be deemed a breach of this or any other provision of this
Agreement.
40
ARTICLE
VI
Tax
Matters
SECTION
6.01. Preparation and Filing of
Returns; Payment of Taxes.
(a) Seller
shall timely prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, on a basis
consistent with past practice, all Tax Returns with respect to the Acquired
Companies that are required to be filed on or before the Closing
Date. Seller shall timely pay or cause to be paid any Taxes shown on
such Tax Returns as owing.
(b) Purchaser
shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns with
respect to the Acquired Companies that are required to be filed after the
Closing Date. Purchaser shall timely pay any Taxes shown on such Tax
Returns as owing.
SECTION
6.02. Refunds, Credits and
Offsets.
(a) The
amount or economic benefit of any refunds, credits or offsets of Taxes of any of
the Acquired Companies whether for a Pre-Closing Tax Period or Post-Closing Tax
Period shall be for the account of Purchaser; provide that notwithstanding the
foregoing and for the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall be entitled to a refund
of Taxes from the City of New York for the year 2006 and, if necessary,
Purchaser shall reasonably cooperate with Seller to assist Seller (at Seller’s
expense) in obtaining this refund.
SECTION
6.03. Cooperation. The
Share Sellers, the Asset Sellers, the Acquired Companies, and Purchaser shall
reasonably cooperate, and shall cause their respective Affiliates and
Representatives reasonably to cooperate, in preparing and filing all Tax Returns
and in resolving all disputes and audits with respect to all taxable periods
relating to Taxes and in any other matters relating to Taxes, including (a) by
maintaining and making available to each other all books and records and all
relevant correspondence with Governmental Authorities in connection with Taxes
and (b) by promptly informing each other of notice of any Tax audit or other Tax
proceeding in respect of which the other Party or any of its Affiliates may have
a Liability.
SECTION
6.04. Transfer
Taxes. All
transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and applicable real
estate transfer and stock transfer Taxes incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the Transactions shall be borne 50% by Purchaser and 50% by
Seller. Seller shall make all reasonable filings, if available, required to be relieved
of (and to relieve Purchaser from) any such transfer Taxes otherwise applicable
to the Transactions.
SECTION
6.05. FIRPTA
Certificate. Seller
shall deliver to Purchaser at the Closing a certificate or certificates in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser certifying that the
Transactions are exempt from withholding under Section 1445 of the
Code.
SECTION
6.06. Aggregate Consideration
Adjustments and Allocation.
(a) Seller
and Purchaser shall treat any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.04 as an
adjustment to the Aggregate Consideration for Tax purposes, unless a final
determination causes any such payment not to be treated as an adjustment to the
Aggregate Consideration for U.S. Federal income Tax purposes.
41
(b) Seller
and Purchaser shall agree to an allocation of the Aggregate Consideration among
the Acquired NC Assets in accordance with Section 2.01(a)(iv). Seller
and Purchaser and their Affiliates shall report, act and file Tax Returns
(including but not limited to IRS Form 8594) in all respects and for all
purposes consistent with such allocation. Neither Seller nor
Purchaser shall take any position (whether in audits, tax returns or otherwise)
that is inconsistent with such allocation unless required to do so by applicable
Law.
(c) Seller
(rather than Purchaser) shall take into account any income resulting from
cancellation or modification of the BTMUCC Credit Facility on the Closing Date,
and the Parties shall not elect or deem to have elected to treat any such
modification as a modification of a debt of Purchaser pursuant to Section
1.1274-5(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations or otherwise.
SECTION
6.07. Tax Sharing
Agreements. Seller
shall cause any tax sharing, tax allocation or tax indemnification agreement
between any of the Acquired Companies and either Seller or any subsidiary of
Seller (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Acquired Company) to be
terminated at and as of the Closing.
SECTION
6.08. Tax
Elections. If
Purchaser so requests at any time prior to Closing, Share Sellers shall elect to
forego loss on disposition of the Acquired Companies (by reducing the basis) of
such stock or interests under Section 1.1502-36(d)(6)(i)(A) of the Treasury
Regulations. Seller shall furnish to Purchaser, at least 15 days prior to the
timely filing of each of the foregoing elections, a copy of the completed form
of such election for Purchaser’s review and comment; provided, that if Purchaser
requests such election to be made less than 15 days prior to the Closing, then
Purchaser shall be granted a reasonable notice period to review such elections
prior to the filing by Purchaser.
ARTICLE
VII
Termination
SECTION
7.01. Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by
the mutual written consent of Seller and Purchaser,
(b) by
either Purchaser or Seller:
(i) if
the Stockholder Approval is not obtained at the Stockholders’ Meeting or any
adjournment thereof at which this Agreement has been voted upon;
(ii) if
the Closing shall not have occurred by November 13, 2010 (such
date, or such later date as the Parties may agree to the “Outside Date”); provided, however, that the
right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.01(b)(ii) shall not be
available to any Party whose breach of any provision of this Agreement has been
the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before
the Outside Date; or
42
(iii) if
there shall be any Law that makes consummation of the Transactions illegal or
otherwise prohibited or any Governmental Order of any Governmental Authority
having competent jurisdiction is entered enjoining Seller or Purchaser from
consummating the Transactions and such Governmental Order has become final and
nonappealable; provided, however, that prior
to termination pursuant to this Section 7.01(b)(iii) each of the Parties shall
have used its reasonable best efforts to resist, appeal, obtain consent under,
resolve or lift, as applicable, the Law or Order and shall have complied in all
material respects with its obligations under this Agreement; provided, further, however, that the
right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(b)(iii) shall
not be available to any Party whose breach of any provision of this Agreement
results in the imposition of any such Governmental Order or the failure of such
Governmental Order to be resisted, resolved or lifted, as
applicable.
(c) by
Seller:
(i) if
Purchaser shall have materially breached or failed to perform any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this
Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (A) would give rise to the failure
of a condition set forth in Section 2.03 and (B) cannot be cured by Purchaser,
or if capable of being cured, shall not have been cured within 15 Business Days
follow receipt by Purchaser of written notice of such breach or failure to
perform from Seller (or, if earlier, the Outside Date); provided that, Seller shall
not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
7.01(c)(i) if it is then in material breach of any representations, warranties,
covenants or other agreements hereunder that would result in the conditions to
Closing set forth in Section 2.02 not being satisfied; or
(ii) prior
to the receipt of the Stockholder Approval, in order to enter into a Seller
Acquisition Agreement that constitutes a Superior Proposal, if, (A) Seller has
complied in all material respects with the requirements of Section 5.11 and (B)
prior to or concurrently with such termination, Seller pays the amounts due to
Purchaser under Section 7.02.
43
(d) by
Purchaser:
(i) if
(A) Seller shall have materially breached or failed to perform any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement
(except the covenants and agreements in Section 5.11), which breach or failure
to perform (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in
Section 2.02 and (ii) cannot be cured by Seller, or if capable of being cured,
shall not have been cured within 15 Business Days following receipt by Seller of
written notice of such breach or failure to perform from Purchaser (or, if
earlier, the Outside Date); provided that, Purchaser shall
not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
7.01(d)(i) if it is then in material breach of any representations, warranties,
covenants or other agreements hereunder that would result in the conditions to
Closing set forth in Section 2.03 not being satisfied, (B) Seller shall have
willfully or intentionally breached in any material respect its obligations
under, or shall have knowingly permitted any of its Representatives to
materially breach the terms of, Section 5.11, which breach, if curable by
Seller, shall not have been cured by Seller within 5 Business Days following
receipt by Seller of written notice of such breach, (C) the Accord and
Satisfaction Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the related
Waiver and Omnibus Amendment) is terminated, deemed null and void in accordance
with the terms thereof or amended without the prior written consent of Purchaser
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), or
(D) the failure of the Seller to enter into, and to cause the secured lender to
enter into, the Deposit Account Control Agreement as required under Section
5.15; or
(ii) if
(A) the Board shall have failed to include the Board Recommendation in the Proxy
Statement, (B) the Board shall have effected an Adverse Recommendation Change,
(C) the Board shall have failed to recommend against any publicly announced
Takeover Proposal and reaffirm the Board Recommendation, in each case, within 5
Business Days following a request by Purchaser to do so and in any event at
least 2 Business Days prior to the Stockholders’ Meeting (provided that
Purchaser cannot make repeated requests for reaffirmation with respect to the
same Takeover Proposal unless there has been a material change in the terms of
such Takeover Proposal (as reasonably determined by the Board and, for the
avoidance of doubt, any change in price or financing contingency will be deemed
to be a material change for the purposes of this sentence) since the date of
Purchaser’s most recent request for reaffirmation), (D) Seller enters into a
Seller Acquisition Agreement, or (E) Seller or the Board shall have publicly
announced its intention to do any of the foregoing.
SECTION
7.02. Effect of Termination;
Termination Fee.
(a) Except
as otherwise set forth in this Section 7.02, in the event of a termination of
this Agreement by either Seller or Purchaser as provided in Section 7.01, this
Agreement shall forthwith become void and there shall be no liability or
obligation on the part of Purchaser or Seller or their respective officers or
directors; provided, however, that the
provisions of this Section 7.02, Section 7.03 and Article 8 and the
Confidentiality Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and survive any
termination of this Agreement; provided, further, that no
Party shall be relieved or released from any liabilities or damages arising out
of its willful and material breach of any provision of this
Agreement.
44
(b) If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.01(c)(ii), then Seller shall
pay Purchaser an amount equal to $4,500,000 (the “Termination Fee”)
prior to or concurrently with such termination. If this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Section 7.01 (d)(i)(B) or Section 7.01(d)(ii), then
Seller shall pay Purchaser an amount equal to the Termination Fee within 1
Business Day of such termination. If this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Sections 7.01(b)(i), 7.01(b)(ii), 7.01(d)(i)(C) or 7.01(d)(i)(D)
then, in the event that within 12 months of the date this Agreement is
terminated, Seller consummates any Takeover Proposal or enters into a Seller
Acquisition Agreement with respect to any Takeover Proposal and such Takeover
Proposal is consummated (whether during or after such 12 month period) (either
such consummated Takeover Proposal shall be referred to as a “Takeover Event
Closing”), then Seller shall pay Purchaser the Termination Fee
concurrently with such Takeover Event Closing. If this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Section 7.01(d)(i)(A), then Seller shall pay Purchaser an
amount equal to $2,250,000 (the “Reduced Termination
Fee”) within 1 Business Day after such termination; provided, that in the
event that a Takeover Event Closing subsequently occurs, Seller shall pay
Purchaser the Termination Fee (less the amount of the Reduced Termination Fee
previously paid) concurrently with such Takeover Event Closing.
(c) If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Sections 7.01(b)(i), 7.01(b)(ii),
7.01(c)(ii), 7.01(d)(i) or 7.01(d)(ii), then Seller shall pay by wire transfer
of same day funds to Purchaser or its designee(s) within one Business Day
following the delivery by Purchaser of an invoice therefor, all out-of-pocket
fees and expenses actually incurred by Purchaser or its Affiliates in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (the “Purchaser
Expenses”). If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Sections 7.01(b)(iii), and the primary cause of the promulgation of such Law or
issuance of such Order was an Action initiated by (i) the SEC or (ii) by the
stockholders of Seller relating to allegations of breach of fiduciary duties or
other allegations of a violation of applicable Law relating to this Agreement or
the Transactions, then Seller shall pay by wire transfer of same day funds to
Purchaser or its designee(s) within one Business Day following the delivery by
Purchaser of an invoice therefor, all Purchaser
Expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no circumstances shall
Seller ever be required to pay more than an aggregate of $500,000 pursuant to
this Section 7.02(c).
(d) In
the event that Purchaser shall receive full payment of all amounts owed by
Seller pursuant to Sections 7.02(b) and 7.02(c), the receipt of such
applicable Termination Fee and/or Purchaser Expenses shall be deemed to be
liquidated damages (and not a penalty) for any and all losses or damages
suffered or incurred by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates or any other Person
in connection with this Agreement (and the termination hereof), the transactions
contemplated hereby (and the abandonment thereof) or any matter forming the
basis for such termination, and none of Purchaser, any of its Affiliates or any
other Person shall be entitled to bring or maintain any claim, action or
proceeding against Seller or any of its Affiliates arising out of or in
connection with this Agreement, any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
any matters forming the basis for such termination.
(e) Each
of the Parties hereto acknowledge that the agreements contained in this Section
7.02 are an integral part of the Transactions, and that without these
agreements, Purchaser would not enter into this Agreement; accordingly, if
Seller fails to timely pay any amount due pursuant to this Section 7.02, and, in
order to obtain the payment, Purchaser commences a suit which results in a
judgment against Seller for the payment set forth in this Section 7.02, Seller
shall pay Purchaser its reasonable and documented costs and expenses (including
reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees) in connection with such suit,
together with interest on such amount at the prime rate as published in The Wall
Street Journal in effect on the date such payment was required to be made
through the date such payment was actually received.
45
(f) Within
10 Business Days of the date hereof, Purchaser shall open a new bank account and
provide Seller with wire transfer instructions to this bank account (the “Default
Account”). Any amount due to Purchaser pursuant to this
Section 7.02 shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
the Default Account, or to such other account designated in writing to Seller by
Purchaser; provided that, in all
circumstances, payment to the Default Account shall satisfy the obligations
imposed by this Section 7.02; and, provided, further, that, once
opened, Purchaser hereby agrees to keep open and available for wire transfers
the Default Account for so long as the potential for a payment to Purchaser
under this Article VII remains. For the avoidance of doubt, in no
event shall Seller be obligated to pay, or cause to paid, the Termination Fee or
the Reduced Termination Fee on more than one occasion.
SECTION
7.03. Fees and
Expenses. Except
as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, all fees and expenses
incurred in connection herewith and the Transactions shall be paid by the Party
incurring such expenses, whether or not the Closing occurs.
ARTICLE
VIII
Other
Matters
SECTION
8.01. Notices. All
notices, requests and other communications to any Party hereunder shall be in
writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given,
if to
Seller, to:
0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
XX 00000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
General Counsel
with
copies to:
Xxxxxxxx
& Xxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
if to
Purchaser, to:
Global
Franchise Group, LLC
c/o
Levine Xxxxxxxxx Capital Partners, Inc.
000 Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx, XX 00000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
46
with
copies to:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx and Xxxx LLP
2290
First National Building
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx
or such
other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify for the
purpose by notice to the other Parties hereto. All such notices,
requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of
receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. in the place of
receipt and such day is a Business Day, in the place of
receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall
be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in
the place of receipt.
SECTION
8.02. Amendments; No
Waivers. (a)
Any provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived if, but only if, such
amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed, in the case of an amendment, by
each Party to this Agreement or, in the case of a waiver, by each Party against
whom the waiver is to be effective.
(b) No
failure or delay by any Party in exercising any Right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other Right, power or privilege. The Rights and remedies
herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any Rights or remedies
provided by Law.
SECTION
8.03. Governing
Law. This
Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of
the State of New York, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof; provided, however, that the
laws of the respective jurisdictions of incorporation of each of the Parties
hereto shall govern the relative rights, obligations, powers, duties and other
internal affairs of such Party and its board of directors or equivalent
governing body.
SECTION
8.04. Enforcement; Expenses of
Litigation. (a)
Each Party hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York state
or United States Federal court sitting in the City of New York with respect to
disputes arising out of this Agreement.
(b) There
are no intended third party beneficiaries of any provision of this
Agreement.
(c) Upon
final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction with
respect to any disputes arising out of this Agreement, the Party against which
judgment has been entered shall reimburse the prevailing Party for all
reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the defense or
prosecution, as the case may be, of such dispute.
47
SECTION
8.05. Severability. If
any term, provision, covenant, restriction or other condition of this Agreement
is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule or Law, or public policy, all
other terms, provisions, covenants, restrictions and conditions of this
Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the
economic or legal substance of the Transactions is not affected in any manner
materially adverse to either Party. Upon such a determination, the
Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect
the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable
manner to the end that the Transactions are consummated to the extent
possible.
SECTION
8.06. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or
more counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to the
other Parties.
SECTION
8.07. Assignment. Neither
this Agreement nor any of the Rights, interests or obligations under this
Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or
otherwise by either Party without the prior written consent of the other Party;
provided that
Purchaser may assign or collaterally assign its rights but not its obligations
under this Agreement any Affiliate of Purchaser without the prior written
consent of Seller (provided that such
assignment shall not (i) release Purchaser from, or affect the obligations of
Purchaser under, this Agreement, (ii) affect the obligations of the Fund under
the Equity Commitment Agreement or (iii) impede or delay the consummation of the
Transactions). Any purported assignment without such consent shall be
void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement shall be
binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Parties and
their respective successors and assigns.
SECTION
8.08. WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL. EACH
OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY
JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE
TRANSACTIONS.
SECTION
8.09. Entire
Agreement. This
Agreement, together with the Confidentiality Agreement, constitutes the entire
agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this
Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and
written, between the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this
Agreement.
SECTION
8.10. Captions. The
captions herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall be
ignored as in the construction or interpretation hereof.
SECTION
8.11. Specific
Performance. The
Parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of
this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that
the Parties shall be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the
terms and provisions hereof. If any Party brings any Action to
enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof by any
other Party hereto, the Outside Date shall automatically be extended by (i) the
amount of time during which such Action is pending, plus 20 Business Days or
(ii) such other time period established by the court presiding over such
Action. If a court of competent jurisdiction has declined to
specifically enforce the obligations of Purchaser to consummate the Transactions
pursuant to a claim for specific performance brought against Purchaser pursuant
to this Section 8.11, Seller may pursue any other remedy available to it at law
or in equity, including monetary damages (which Purchaser agrees shall not be
limited to reimbursement of expenses or out-of-pocket costs, and may include the
benefit of the bargain lost by Seller’s stockholders and
creditors). If a court has granted an award of damages for such
alleged breach against Purchaser, Seller may enforce such award and accept
damages for such alleged breach.
48
SECTION
8.12. Public
Announcement. The
initial press release regarding the Transactions shall be mutually agreed upon
by Seller and Purchaser. Prior to Closing, neither Purchaser nor
Seller shall issue or make any subsequent press release or other public
statement with respect to the Transactions without prior written approval of the
other Party, except as may be required by Law, provided that in any
such case the disclosing Party shall provide the non-disclosing Party with
adequate notice of any such proposed disclosure and a reasonable opportunity to
comment thereon.
SECTION
8.13. No
Survival. None
of the representations and warranties contained in Article III and Article IV or
contained in any certificate or any writing delivered pursuant hereto shall
survive the Closing or the termination of this Agreement
hereunder. The covenants of Purchaser and Seller contained in the
Agreement shall not survive the Closing other than those covenants and
agreements contained herein that by their terms apply, or that are to be
performed in whole or in part, after the Closing, which shall survive the
Closing until fully performed.
[Signature page
follows]
49
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller and Purchaser have duly executed this Agreement, all as
of the date first written above.
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
Name: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxx
|
|
Title: Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
GLOBAL
FRANCHISE GROUP, LLC
|
|
By:
|
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx Capital Partners,
|
Inc.,
its manager
|
|
By
|
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
Name: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx
|
|
Title: Vice
President
|
APPENDIX
A
Definitions
“Accord and Satisfaction
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Recitals
hereto.
“Accounting
Principles” means GAAP consistently applied using the same methods,
policies and procedures with consistent classifications and estimates as were
used in the preparation of the Financial Statements, as modified by the sample
Net Working Capital calculation set forth in Section CA.
“Acquired Assets”
means all assets, properties, Rights and businesses, of every kind and
description, wherever located, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible,
owned, leased, licensed, used or held for use by the Asset Sellers in the
conduct of the NC Business, including but not limited to those items set forth
in Section 1.02(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, but excluding the Excluded
Assets.
“Acquired Companies”
means the Companies and each of the direct and indirect Subsidiaries of the
Companies.
“Acquired Contracts”
means the Contracts set forth in Section ACA of the Seller Disclosure
Letter.
“Acquired NC Assets”
means the Shares, the Acquired Assets and, for the avoidance of doubt, the
Acquired Companies.
“Action” means any
claim, action, suit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding, audit, contest,
investigation or other action by or before any Governmental
Authority.
“Adverse Recommendation
Change” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(e).
“Affiliate” means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with such Person. For purposes
of this definition, following the Closing, none of Seller and its Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and Purchaser and its Affiliates, on the other hand, shall be
deemed to be Affiliates of each other.
“Aggregate
Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.03.
“Agreement” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
“Asset Sellers” means
NB Supply and NFM.
“Assumed Liabilities”
means those Liabilities set forth on Section AL of the Seller Disclosure
Letter.
“Balance Sheet” means
the audited consolidated balance sheet of Seller as of December 31, 2009
included in the Form 10-K filed by Seller.
“Balance Sheet Date”
means December 31, 2009.
“Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02.
“Board” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 3.24.
“Board Recommendation”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.24.
“BTMUCC Credit
Facility” means that certain amended and restated note funding agreement
dated August 15, 2008 and entered into between
BTMU Capital Corporation, NC Holding and the other parties thereto, as may be
amended, restated and modified from time to time (including as amended January
29, 2008 and August 15, 2008).
“BTMUCC Security
Agreement” means that certain agreement dated August 15, 2008 and entered into between
BTMU Capital Corporation, as agent, NC Holding and the other parties thereto, as
may be amended, restated and modified from time to time (including as amended
January 29, 2008, August 15, 2008, September 11, 2008, December 24, 2008,
January 27, 2009, July 15, 2009, August 6, 2009, January 14, 2010, February 10,
2010, March 12, 2010, March 30, 2010, April 20, 2010 and May 13,
2010).
“Business Day” means
any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day which is a legal holiday
under the Laws of the State of New York or is a say on which banking
institutions located in the State of New York are authorized or required by Law
or other governmental action to close.
“Cash” means, as of
the Determination Time, the cash and cash equivalents of the Acquired Companies,
determined in accordance with the Accounting Principles (in each case, (i)
excluding Restricted Cash, but (ii) including deposits in banks or other
financial institution accounts of any kind and restricted cash collateralizing
letters of credit extended on behalf of the Acquired Companies (other than the
letter of credit issued to NFM by JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. dated September 16,
2009)).
“Closing” means the
purchase and sale of the Shares, the Acquired Assets and the NBI Acquired
Contracts.
“Closing Balance
Sheet” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(b)(i).
“Closing Date” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Closing Date Funded
Indebtedness” means, in each case except to the extent the following are
included in the Closing Net Working Capital or in the Special Adjustment, as of
the Determination Time, without duplication, the aggregate amount (including the
current portions thereof) of all (i) indebtedness of the Acquired Companies (or
otherwise included in the Assumed Liabilities) for borrowed money or for the
deferred purchase price of property or services (but excluding trade payables
and receivables in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice), (ii) obligations of the Acquired Companies (or otherwise included in
the Assumed Liabilities) evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar
instruments, (iii) obligations of the Acquired Companies (or otherwise included
in the Assumed Liabilities) to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of real
or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required
to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet under
Accounting Principals, (iv) bank overdrafts or liability or obligations of the
Acquired Companies (or otherwise included in the Assumed Liabilities) under a
letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or note purchase facility, (v) interest
expense accrued but unpaid to the date of determination on or relating to any of
the items included in the foregoing clauses (i) to (iv), (vi) prepayment
penalties, fees, premiums, costs and expenses (if any) relating to any of the
Acquired Companies (or otherwise included in the Assumed Liabilities)that are
required to be prepaid, (vii) liabilities of the Acquired Companies (or
otherwise included in the Assumed Liabilities) under interest rate cap
agreements, interest rate swap agreements, foreign currency exchange agreements
and other hedging agreements or arrangements, (viii) any unsatisfied obligation
of the Acquired Companies (or otherwise included in the Assumed Liabilities) for
“withdrawal liability” to a “multi-employer plan” as such terms are defined
under ERISA, and (ix) without duplication, indebtedness of the type described in
clauses (i) through (viii) above guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by any of
the Acquired Companies (or otherwise included in the Assumed
Liabilities). For purposes of this Agreement, “Closing Date Funded
Indebtedness” (A) shall not include any trade accounts payables to the extent
included in the Closing Net Working Capital or in the Special Adjustment or any
indebtedness under the BTMUCC Credit Facility and (B) shall be determined in a
manner consistent with the Accounting Principles.
“Closing Net Working
Capital” means the Net Working Capital as of the Determination
Time.
“Closing Statement”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b)(i).
“Code” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Common Stock” means
Seller’s issued and outstanding common stock, par value $.01 per
share.
“Company” and “Companies” means each
of the entities listed on Section 1.01 of the Seller Disclosure Letter as
referred to in this Agreement individually as a “Company” and
collectively as the “Companies”.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” means that certain confidentiality agreement entered into
between Seller and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Capital Partners, Inc. dated March 31,
2010.
“Continuing Employees”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.12(a).
“Contract” means any
contract, arrangement, lease, license, indenture, agreement, commitment and any
other legally binding arrangement, whether oral or written.
“control” (including,
with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and
“under common control
with”) means, with respect to any Person, the possession, direct or
indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting interests, by
Contract or otherwise.
“Current Assets”
means, to the extent an asset of any Acquired Company or otherwise included in
the Acquired Assets, all (i) trade receivables, net of allowances, (ii) other
receivables, (iii) inventory and prepaid expense and other current assets of the
Acquired Companies or included in the Acquired Assets, all as determined in
accordance with the Accounting Principles; provided that Current
Assets shall not include any (A) Cash, (B) Restricted Cash, (C) the Seller Lease
Deposits and Receivables or (D) the account receivable relating to the MM
Agreement.
“Current Liabilities”
means, to the extent a Liability of any Acquired Company or otherwise included
in the Assumed Liabilities, all (i) accounts payable and (ii) accrued expenses,
all as determined in accordance with the Accounting Principles; provided that Current
Liabilities shall not include (A) restructuring accruals, (B) deferred revenue,
(C) acquisition related liabilities, (D) any item included in the Closing Date
Funded Indebtedness or the Special Adjustment, (E) any potential payments owed
to Xxxxxxxx & Co related to previous engagement letters entered into between
Seller and Xxxxxxxx & Co., or (F) the payment contemplated by the MM
Agreement and the Settlement Agreement, dated March 4, 2010, by and between
Seller and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, as the Securityholders' Representative under the MM
Agreement.
“Default Account”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(e).
“Deferred Revenue
Adjustment” means the amount of deferred revenue, determined in
accordance with the Accounting Principles, of the Acquired Companies as of the
Determination Time determined as follows: (i) with respect to the Franchise
Agreements set forth in Section DRA(i) of the Seller Disclosure
Letter, the lesser of $5,000 per Franchise Agreement and the actual deferred
revenue with respect to that Franchise Agreement as of the Determination Time,
(ii) with respect to each Franchise Agreement set forth in Section DRA(ii) of
the Seller Disclosure Letter, the amount indicated as applicable to that
Franchise Agreement in such Section of the Seller Disclosure Letter, (iii) with
respect to each Franchise Agreement included in the deferred revenue of the
Acquired Companies or the Asset Sellers governing a United States location,
other than Franchise Agreements covered by clauses (i) or (ii), the lesser of
$16,125 per Franchise Agreement and the actual deferred revenue with respect to
that Franchise Agreement as of the Determination Time, and (iv) with respect to
each Franchise Agreement included in the deferred revenue of the Acquired
Companies or the Asset Sellers governing a non-United States location, other
than Franchise Agreements covered by clauses (i) or (ii), the lesser of $18,000
per Franchise Agreement and the actual deferred revenue with respect to that
Franchise Agreement as of the Determination Time.
“Deposit Account”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.
“Deposit Account Control
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.
“Determination Time”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).
“Disputed Items” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b)(ii).
“DOJ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.03(a)(ii).
“Employee Attrition
Event” means a 25% or more reduction in the number of employees included
in the Pre-Signing Employee Workforce as compared to the Pre-Closing Employee
Workforce.
“Encumbrance” means
any security interest, pledge, mortgage, lien, charge, option to purchase or
lease or otherwise acquire any interest, conditional sales agreement, claim,
restriction, covenant, easement, right of way, title defect, adverse claim of
ownership or use, or other encumbrance of any kind. The definition of
“Encumbrance” shall not include any licenses or other rights to use or covenants
not to assert Intellectual Property Rights.
“Environmental Law”
means any applicable federal, state, local or foreign Law (including common
Law), treaty, regulation, rule, Governmental Order, or any agreement with any
Governmental Authority, relating to the environment, natural resources, the
effect of the environment on human health and safety, or to pollutants,
contaminants, wastes or chemicals or any toxic, radioactive, ignitable,
corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or
materials.
“Environmental
Permits” means all permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, approvals
and other similar authorizations of Governmental Authorities required by
Environmental Laws and relating to the NC Business, the Acquired Companies or
the Acquired Assets.
“Equity Commitment
Agreement” hall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Equity Security”
means (i) any capital stock or other equity security, (ii) any security directly
or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock or other
equity security or security containing any profit participation features, (iii)
any warrants, options or other rights, directly or indirectly, to subscribe for
or to purchase any capital stock, other equity security or security containing
any profit participation features or directly or indirectly to subscribe for or
to purchase any security directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable
for any capital stock or other equity security or security containing profit
participation features, or (iv) any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock
rights or other similar rights.
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate”
means any entity that would be deemed a “single employer” with Seller or any of
its Subsidiaries under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section
4001 of ERISA.
“Escrow Agent” means
the escrow agent under the Escrow Agreement, as reasonably agreed upon by the
Parties.
“Escrow Agreement”
means an escrow agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to
Purchaser and Seller entered into by Purchaser, the Escrow Agent and Seller
prior to Closing.
“Estimated Aggregate
Consideration” means an amount equal to (i) $112,500,000, minus (ii) the
Estimated Closing Date Funded Indebtedness, plus (iii) the
Estimated Net Working Capital Adjustment, minus (iv) the Estimated Special
Adjustment, (v) minus the Estimated Deferred Revenue Adjustment, plus (vi) the
Estimated Unrestricted Cash.
“Estimated Balance
Sheet” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).
“Estimated Closing Date
Funded Indebtedness” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(a).
“Estimated Closing
Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(a).
“Estimated Deferred Revenue
Adjustment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(a).
“Estimated Net Working
Capital Adjustment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(a).
“Estimated Special
Adjustment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(a).
“Estimated Unrestricted Cash
Adjustment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(a).
“Exchange Act” means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Excluded Assets”
means those assets set forth in Section EA of the Seller Disclosure
Letter.
“Excluded Liabilities”
means those Liabilities set forth in Section EL of the Seller Disclosure
Letter.
“FDD” means the
franchise disclosure document prepared in accordance with the FTC Rule (or its
predecessor) or any applicable Franchise Law.
“Financial Statements”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(b).
“Final Statement”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b)(ii).
“Franchise Agreement”
means, collectively, all currently effective franchise agreements, conversion
agreements, license agreements, subfranchise agreements, sublicense agreements,
master franchise agreements, development agreements, area development agreements
and similar agreements, together with such service agreements, operator
agreements, and other similar agreements that alone, or together with other
agreements with Seller, the Asset Sellers and/or the Acquired Companies, grant
or purport to grant to a third party the right to operate, or license others to
operate, a store or outlet as part of or in connection with the NC
Business.
“Franchisee” means a
Person who has entered into, as applicable, a Franchise Agreement with Seller,
the Asset Sellers and/or an Acquired Company.
“Franchise Law” means
the FTC Rule and any other Law regulating the offer and/or sale of franchises,
business opportunities, seller-assisted marketing plans or similar
relationships.
“FTC” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.03(a)(ii).
“FTC Rule” means the
Federal Trade Commission trade regulation rule entitled “Disclosure Requirements
and Prohibitions Concerning Franchising,” 16 C.F.R Section 436.1 et
seq.
“Fund” shall have the
meaning set forth in Recitals hereto.
“GAAP” shall mean
generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United
States.
“Governmental
Authority” means any governmental authority, quasi- governmental
authority, instrumentality, court, arbitrator, government or self-regulatory
organization, commission, tribunal or organization or any regulatory,
administrative or other agency, whether domestic, foreign or supranational or
any political or other subdivision, department or branch of any of the
foregoing.
“Governmental Order”
means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination
or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.
“Group” shall have the
meaning provided in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act.
“HSR Act” means the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“include” and “including” (and words
of similar import) shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation.”
“Insolvency Event”
means any voluntary or involuntary insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership,
custodianship, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, assignment for the
benefit of creditors, appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or other
officer with similar powers or any other proceeding for the liquidation,
dissolution or other winding up of NC Holding, any Asset Seller or any Acquired
Company; provided that, for
the avoidance of doubt, “Insolvency Event” (i) does not include Seller’s
seeking, or the receipt of, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of Seller’s Common Stock of the dissolution of Seller,
(ii) but would include Seller’s filing of the certificate of
dissolution.
“Intellectual Property
Rights” means all of the following items in any jurisdiction throughout
the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions
(whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) and any
reissue, continuation, continuation in part, division, revision, extension or
reexamination thereof, (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade
names, corporate names and Internet domain names, together with all goodwill
associated therewith, and all registrations, applications and renewals for any
of the foregoing, (iii) registered and unregistered copyrights, and
copyrightable works and all registrations, applications and renewals for any of
the foregoing, (iv) trade secrets (including processes, methods, formulae,
improvements, specifications, technical data and other know-how), (v) computer
software and software systems (including source code, object code, data,
databases and related documentation), (vi) copies and tangible embodiments of
the foregoing, and (vii) Rights to xxx at law or in equity and/or recover and
retain damages and costs and attorneys’ fees for past, present and future
infringement or misappropriation of any of the foregoing.
“IRS” means the U.S.
Internal Revenue Service.
“Knowledge” means with
respect to Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, a particular fact or other
matter that (a) with respect to Seller, Xxx Xxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxx, and, with respect to franchise matters of Seller and its
Subsidiaries only, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx and (b) with respect to Purchaser, Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, in each case, is actually aware of, following due inquiry.
“Law” means any
Federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule,
code, order, other requirement or rule of law.
“Leased Properties”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(a).
“Liabilities” means
any and all indebtedness and other liabilities and obligations, whether accrued
or fixed, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means any change, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts
that has a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the
financial condition, business, assets or results of operations of the NC
Business taken as a whole or which materially
impairs or delays the ability of Seller to consummate the Transactions, other
than any change, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts relating to or
arising from (i) changes generally affecting any segment of the industries in
which Seller and its Subsidiaries operate or affecting the economy or financial
markets generally (unless such changes have a materially disproportionate
adverse effect on the NC Business, taken as a whole, as compared to other
participants in the industries in which the NC Business operates), (ii) the
negotiation (including activities relating to due diligence), execution,
delivery or public announcement or the pendency of this Agreement or the
Transactions, (iii) any actions taken (or not taken) in compliance herewith or
otherwise with the consent of Purchaser, including the impact thereof on the
relationships of Seller, the Acquired Companies or the NC Business with
customers, suppliers, distributors, consultants, employees, franchisees,
licensees or independent contractors or other third parties with whom they have
any relationship, (iv) any change or announcement of a potential change in the
credit rating of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their securities,
(v) acts of God, calamities, national or international political or social
conditions including the engagement by any country in hostilities, whether
commenced before or after the date hereof, and whether or not pursuant to the
declaration of a national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or
terrorist attack, (vi) changes in Law or GAAP (or any interpretation thereof),
or (vii) any Action arising from allegations of a breach of fiduciary duty or
other allegations of a violation of applicable Law relating to this Agreement or
the Transactions. The Parties acknowledge and agree that (a) the destruction of
the Great American Cookies manufacturing facility in Atlanta, Georgia or (b) any
disruption to the operations of the Great American Cookies manufacturing
facility in Atlanta, Georgia, whether resulting from the destruction or
disrepair of all or a portion of the facility or of the machinery or other
operating assets in the facility, or the loss of employees working in the
facility, that results in or would reasonably be expected to result in a
deterioration in the level or quality of the operation of the facility of at
least 50% as compared to the ordinary course, historical levels of operation of
the facility prior to the occurrence of such disruption for a period of at least
30 days (and that is not actually remediated prior to the earlier of the Outside
Date and termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VII; provided, however, that in the
event that any such disruption occurs within 30 days of the Outside Date and is
capable of being cured, the Parties hereby agree that the Outside Date will be
extended, and the Closing delayed, until the 31st day after the date on which
the disruption first occurred).
“Material Contracts”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.10(b).
“MM Agreement” means
the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 14, 2007, by and among
Seller, MM Acquisition Sub, LLC, MaggieMoo’s International, LLC, Xxxxxx Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx and the Securityholders Representative.
“NB Supply” means NB
Supply Management Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned direct
subsidiary of Seller.
“NBI Acquired
Contracts” means the Contracts in which Seller is a party to related to
the conduct of the NC Business set forth in Section NAC of the Seller Disclosure
Letter.
“NC Business” means the business of
strategic brand management and franchising of the seven franchised brands listed
in Section NB of the Seller Disclosure Letter as conducted by the Acquired
Companies, the Asset Sellers and Seller, including the franchising of retail
stores, production and supply of and the licensing of the brands for products,
which products are distributed primarily though franchised retail
stores.
“NC Employee” means
any current or former officer or employee of Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“NC Employment
Agreement” means any individual agreement or arrangement, including any
amendments thereto, in effect as of the date of this Agreement, between Seller
or any of its Subsidiaries (including the Acquired Companies and Asset Sellers),
on the one hand, and a NC Employee, on the other hand, other than any agreement,
arrangement or other document under any stock option or other equity plan of
Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (including the Acquired Companies and Asset
Sellers).
“NC Holding” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 1.01.
“NC Licensed Intellectual
Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights relating to the
NC Business that are owned by a Person and licensed or sublicensed by either
Seller or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be.
“NC Owned Intellectual
Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights relating to the
NC Business that are owned by either Seller or any of its Subsidiaries, as the
case may be.
“Net Working Capital”
means Current Assets minus Current Liabilities.
“Net Working Capital
Adjustment” means (i) the amount of the Closing Net Working Capital minus
(ii) the Working Capital Target. For the avoidance of doubt, the Net
Working Capital Adjustment may be a positive or negative number.
“NFM” means NexCen
Franchise Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned direct
subsidiary of Seller.
“Outside Date” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(b)(ii).
“Owned Properties”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(a).
“Party” and “Parties” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
“Payoff Letter” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(g).
“Pension Payment”
means the Xxxx Xxxxx pension liability payable to UNITE HERE National Retirement
Fund in the aggregate amount of $256,000.
“Permits” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.16.
“Permitted
Encumbrances” means (i) leases, subleases, licenses and similar occupancy
agreements entered into in the ordinary course of the NC Business and all other
Encumbrances as are set forth in Seller Disclosure Letter with respect to
Section 3.13, (ii) liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or
levies not yet due and payable, (iii) Encumbrances imposed by applicable Law,
(iv) pledges or deposits to secure obligations under workers’ compensation Laws
or similar legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations, (v) any
Encumbrance or condition that may be shown by a current accurate survey or
physical inspection of any property owned, leased, used or held for use by the
Acquired Companies or Asset Sellers in the course of the NC Business, easements,
covenants and rights of way (each of record) and other similar restrictions of
record that do not materially adversely affect the current use of the applicable
property owned, leased, used or held for use by the Acquired Companies or Asset
Sellers in the course of the NC Business (to the extent conducted thereat), (vi)
mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Encumbrances arising
or incurred in the ordinary course of the Acquired Companies and Encumbrances
arising under original purchase price conditional sales contracts and equipment
leases with third parties entered into in the ordinary course of the NC
Business, (vii) any Encumbrances the existence of which is referred to in the
notes to the financial statements provided pursuant to Section 3.07(b), (viii)
zoning, building and other similar restrictions that do not materially adversely
affect the current use of the applicable property owned, leased, used or held
for use by the Acquired Companies or Asset Sellers in the course of the NC
Business (to the extent conducted thereat), (ix) unrecorded easements,
covenants, rights-of-way and other similar restrictions that do not materially
adversely affect the current use of the applicable property owned, leased, used
or held for use by the Acquired Companies or Asset Sellers in the course of the
NC Business (to the extent conducted thereat) and (x) as to any property leased
by any of the Acquired Companies or Asset Sellers, any Encumbrance affecting the
interest of the lessor thereof.
“Person” means an
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association,
trust or other entity or organization, including (i) a government or political
subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof and (ii) any
Group.
“Pre-Closing Employee
Workforce” means all of the employees of NFM and NB Supply as of
immediately prior to the Closing.
“Post-Closing Tax
Period” means any period taxable period other than a Pre-Closing Tax
Period.
“Pre-Closing Tax
Period” means any period ending on (and including) or before the Closing
Date and, in the case of a Straddle Period, the portion of such taxable period
ending on (and including) the Closing Date.
“Pre-Signing Employee
Workforce” means all of the employees of NFM and NB Supply as of the date
of this Agreement.
“Proxy Statement”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.10(a).
“Purchase Price
Allocation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.01(a)(v).
“Purchaser” shall have
the meaning set forth in Recitals hereto.
“Purchaser Expenses”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(c).
“Records” means
Contracts, documents, books, records and files, including records and files
stored on computer discs or tapes or any other storage medium.
“Reduced Termination
Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(a).
“Registered Intellectual
Property” shall mean issued, registered or applied for Intellectual
Property Rights owned by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries that are material to
the conduct of the NC Business as currently conducted, as set forth in Section
3.15(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter.
“Representatives”
means with respect to any Person, the respective directors, officers, employees,
agents, consultants, advisors, or other representatives of such Person,
including legal counsel, accountants, financial advisors and financing
sources.
“Restricted Cash”
means (i) cash in a deposit, securities or other account of an Acquired Company
(or otherwise included in the Acquired Assets) to the extent that checks, drafts
or other instruments have been issued by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries
against that account but have not been debited against that account, (ii) cash
held in respect of the payment obligation of Seller under the Retention Bonus
Plan, (iii) restricted cash collateralizing the letter of credit issued to NFM
by JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. dated September 16, 2009, and (iv) the items set
forth in Section RC of the Seller Disclosure Letter.
“Retention Bonus Plan”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.13.
“Rights” means any
rights, title, interest or benefit of whatever kind or nature.
“SEC” shall mean the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Selected Firm” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c).
“Seller” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
“Seller Acquisition
Agreement” means a letter of intent, agreement or agreement in principle
with respect to any Takeover Proposal (other than a confidentiality
agreement).
“Seller Disclosure
Letter” shall have the meaning set forth in Article III.
“Seller Employee Plan”
means each material “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3)
of ERISA, all medical, dental, life insurance, equity, bonus or other incentive
compensation, disability, salary continuation, severance, retention, retirement,
pension, deferred compensation, vacation, sick pay or paid time off plans or
policies, and any other material plans, agreements (including NC Employment
Agreements), policies, trust funds or arrangements (whether written or
unwritten, insured or self-insured) (i) established, maintained, sponsored or
contributed to (or with respect to which any obligation to contribute has been
undertaken) by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
ERISA Affiliates on behalf of any employee, officer, director or other service
provider of the NC Business (whether current, former or retired) or their
beneficiaries, or (ii) with respect to which Seller or any Acquired Company or
any of their respective ERISA Affiliates has any current or contingent
Liabilities.
“Seller Intellectual
Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.15(b).
“Seller
Lease Deposits and Receivables” means any current asset related to leases not
included in the Acquired Assets or acquired through the acquisition of the
Acquired Companies.
“Seller SEC Filing”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(a).
“Seller’s Dispute
Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(b)(ii).
“Share Sellers” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 1.01.
“Shares” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 1.01.
“Special Adjustment”
means the aggregate amount of (i) all accounts payable of the Acquired Companies
or otherwise included in the Acquired Assets that are, as of the Determination
Time, at least 60 days old and (ii) the Pension Payment (to the extent not
satisfied prior to Closing, such satisfaction to be evidenced by a release in
form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser with respect to the
Liability underlying the Pension Payment).
“Stockholder Approval”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02.
“Stockholders’
Meeting” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.10(b).
“Straddle Period”
means any taxable period that begins on or before, and ends after, the Closing
Date.
“Subsidiary” means,
with respect to a Person, (i) any entity of which securities or other ownership
interests having ordinary voting power to elect or designate a majority of the
board of directors or other Persons performing similar functions are at the time
owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and (ii) any entity that does not
have a board of directors or other Persons performing similar functions in which
such Person beneficially owns more than 50% of the class of equity interests
that has an unlimited entitlement to distributions upon liquidation of such
entity.
“Superior Proposal”
shall mean any bona fide written Takeover Proposal that the Board has determined
in good faith, after consultation with independent financial advisors and
outside legal counsel, is reasonably likely to be consummated in accordance with
its terms, taking into account all legal, regulatory, timing and other financial
aspects of the proposal and the Person making the proposal, and if consummated,
would result in a transaction more favorable to Seller’s stockholders and
creditors from a financial point of view than the Transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (including any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by
Purchaser in response to such Takeover Proposal or otherwise), provided that for
purposes of the definition of “Superior Proposal”,
the references to “20% or more” in the definition of Takeover Proposal shall be
deemed to be references to “all or substantially all” and the gross
consideration to be received by Seller and/or its stakeholders must be at least
$117,500,001.
“Suppliers” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.22.
“Takeover Proposal”
shall mean any inquiry, proposal or offer relating to (i) the acquisition of 20%
or more of the outstanding voting shares of Seller and any other voting
securities of Seller by any Person, (ii) a merger, consolidation, business
combination, reorganization, share exchange, sale of assets, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction which would result in any Person
acquiring 20% or more (measured by fair market value) of the assets of Seller
and the Companies, taken as a whole (including capital stock of Subsidiaries),
(iii) any other transaction which would result in a Person acquiring 20% or more
(measured by fair market value) of the assets of Seller and the Companies, taken
as a whole (including capital stock of Subsidiaries), immediately prior to such
transaction (whether by purchase of assets, acquisition of stock of a Subsidiary
of Seller or otherwise), (iv) any material amendment or any restructuring or
refinancing of the BTMUCC Credit Facility and/or the BTMUCC Security Agreement
undertaken without the consent of Purchaser or (v) any combination of the
foregoing.
“Tax” means any tax,
governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever
(including withholding on amounts paid to or by any Person), together with any
interest, penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by any Taxing
Authority.
“Tax Return” means any
return, filing, report, questionnaire, information statement or other document
required to be filed, including any amendments that may be filed, for any
taxable period with any Taxing Authority.
“Taxing Authority”
means any Governmental Authority responsible for the imposition of any such tax
(domestic or foreign), including by reason of membership in an affiliated,
consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax group by Contract, indemnity or
otherwise.
“Termination Fee”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(b).
“Transactions” means
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Working Capital Escrow
Account” means the escrow account to which Purchaser delivers the Working
Capital Escrow Amount at Closing.
“Working Capital Escrow
Amount” means $1,000,000.
“Working Capital
Target” means $3,660,000.