First Amended and Restated Loan Agreement Between Centerline Holding Company And American Mortgage Acceptance Company as of September 17, 2007
Exhibit
10.1
First
Amended and Restated Loan Agreement
Between
Centerline
Holding Company
And
as
of September 17, 2007
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
1
|
|
1.1
|
DEFINITIONS
|
1
|
1.2
|
ACCOUNTING
TERMS AND DETERMINATIONS
|
9
|
SECTION
2. THE CREDIT
ACCOMMODATIONS
|
9
|
|
2.1
|
THE
CREDIT ACCOMMODATIONS
|
9
|
2.2
|
TERM
OF
AGREEMENT
|
10
|
2.3
|
PREPAYMENT
OF
THE OBLIGATIONS; BORROWER’S REDUCTION OF LOAN AMOUNT
|
10
|
2.4
|
EVIDENCE
OF INDEBTEDNESS, MATURITY
|
10
|
2.5
|
INTEREST,
LOAN
FEES AND PAYMENT OF EXPENSES
|
10
|
SECTION
3. CONDITIONS
TO CREDIT
|
13
|
|
3.1
|
DOCUMENTS
|
13
|
3.2
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
13
|
3.3
|
EVENTS
OF DEFAULT
|
13
|
3.4
|
APPROVAL
OF
LENDER’S COUNSEL
|
13
|
3.5
|
PAYMENT
OF FEES
|
13
|
SECTION
4. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
14
|
|
4.1
|
EXISTENCE;
PLACE OF BUSINESS; IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
|
14
|
4.2
|
AUTHORITY
|
14
|
4.3
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
14
|
4.4
|
FINANCIAL
CONDITION
|
14
|
4.5
|
ASSETS
|
15
|
4.6
|
LITIGATION
|
15
|
4.7
|
BURDENSOME
PROVISIONS
|
15
|
4.8
|
OTHER
AGREEMENTS
|
15
|
4.9
|
TAXES
|
15
|
4.10
|
THE
LOAN
|
16
|
4.11
|
CAPITALIZATION
|
16
|
4.12
|
SOLVENCY
|
16
|
4.13
|
EVENTS
OF DEFAULT
|
16
|
-i-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
4.14
|
ERISA
|
16
|
4.15
|
ENVIRONMENTAL
AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
|
17
|
4.16
|
CONTRACTS
WITH
AFFILIATES, ETC
|
17
|
4.17
|
FEDERAL
REGULATIONS
|
18
|
4.18
|
QUALIFICATION
AS A REIT
|
18
|
4.19
|
ADVISORY
AGREEMENT; ADVISORY SUBCONTRACT
|
18
|
4.20
|
HOLDING
COMPANY AND INVESTMENT COMPANY ACTS
|
18
|
4.21
|
INVESTMENT
COMPANY ACT; OTHER REGULATIONS
|
18
|
SECTION
5. AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
|
19
|
|
5.1
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
19
|
5.2
|
MAINTENANCE
OF
EXISTENCE; CHARACTER OF EQUITY
|
20
|
5.3
|
MAINTENANCE
OF
PROPERTIES
|
20
|
5.4
|
COMPLIANCE
WITH
LAWS
|
20
|
5.5
|
TAXES
AND CLAIMS
|
20
|
5.6
|
NOTICE
OF DEFAULTS
|
21
|
5.7
|
CHANGES
IN MANAGEMENT
|
21
|
5.8
|
NOTICE
OF LITIGATION
|
21
|
5.9
|
RECORDS
|
21
|
5.10
|
EXECUTION
OF
OTHER INSTRUMENTS
|
21
|
5.11
|
MAINTENANCE
OF
REIT STATUS
|
21
|
5.12
|
CONTINUATION
OF
ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND ADVISORY SUBCONTRACT
|
21
|
5.13
|
INSPECTION
OF
PROPERTY; BOOKS AND RECORDS; DISCUSSIONS
|
22
|
SECTION
6. NEGATIVE
COVENANTS
|
22
|
|
6.1
|
ENCUMBRANCES
AND LIENS
|
22
|
6.2
|
INDEBTEDNESS
|
23
|
6.3
|
CONSOLIDATION
AND MERGER
|
24
|
6.4
|
LOANS,
GUARANTEES, INVESTMENTS
|
24
|
6.5
|
ACQUISITIONS
|
24
|
6.6
|
DISPOSAL
OF
ASSETS
|
24
|
-ii-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
6.7
|
PAYMENT
OF DISTRIBUTIONS
|
24
|
6.8
|
LIMITATIONS
ON
LEASING
|
24
|
6.9
|
DEFAULT
UNDER OTHER AGREEMENTS OR INDENTURES
|
25
|
6.10
|
PURCHASE
OF
MARGIN STOCK
|
25
|
6.11
|
AMENDMENT
TO
CERTAIN DOCUMENTS
|
25
|
6.12
|
ERISA
COMPLIANCE
|
25
|
6.13
|
REAL
ESTATE ACTIVITIES
|
26
|
6.14
|
DEFAULT
UNDER ADVISORY AGREEMENT OR ADVISORY SUBCONTRACT
|
26
|
SECTION
7. FINANCIAL
COVENANTS
|
26
|
|
7.1
|
MINIMUM
ADJUSTED NET WORTH
|
26
|
7.2
|
LIQUIDITY
|
26
|
7.3
|
DEBT
SERVICE COVERAGE
|
26
|
7.4
|
RECOURSE
DEBT
TO ADJUSTED NET WORTH
|
26
|
7.5
|
MINIMUM
ADJUSTED AFFO
|
26
|
SECTION
8. EVENTS OF
DEFAULT
|
27
|
|
8.1
|
EVENTS
OF DEFAULT
|
27
|
SECTION
9. MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
|
29
|
|
9.1
|
INCORPORATION
OF PREAMBLE, RECITAL AND EXHIBITS
|
29
|
9.2
|
NOTICES
|
29
|
9.3
|
AMENDMENTS,
WAIVERS, ETC
|
30
|
9.4
|
INDEMNIFICATION
|
30
|
9.5
|
INCONSISTENCIES
WITH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS
|
30
|
9.6
|
EXPENSES
|
30
|
9.7
|
ASSIGNABILITY.
|
30
|
9.8
|
TIME
OF
ESSENCE
|
31
|
9.9
|
ENTIRE
AGREEMENT
|
31
|
9.10
|
SEVERABILITY
|
31
|
9.11
|
GOVERNING
LAW
|
31
|
9.12
|
NO
PARTNERSHIP OR JOINT VENTURE
|
31
|
-iii-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
9.13
|
REPLACEMENT
DOCUMENTS
|
31
|
9.14
|
HEADINGS
|
31
|
9.15
|
USURY
LIMITATION
|
31
|
9.16
|
WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL
|
|
-iv-
EXHIBITS
TO LOAN AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT
A
|
Form
of Note
|
EXHIBIT
2.1
|
Form
of Borrowing Notice
|
EXHIBIT
3.1
|
Closing
Checklist
|
EXHIBIT
4.6
EXHIBIT
4.11
|
Litigation
Capitalization
|
EXHIBIT
4.16
|
Contracts
with Affiliates
|
EXHIBIT
5.1
EXHIBIT
6.1
|
Form
of Covenant Compliance Certificate
Liens
or encumbrances
|
EXHIBIT
6.2
|
Indebtedness
|
THIS
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated as of this
17th day of September, 2007 and effective as of April 1, 2007 among American
Mortgage Acceptance Company, a Massachusetts business trust (“Borrower”), and
Centerline Holding Company, a Delaware statutory trust (“Lender”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
the Borrower and the Lender are parties to a Loan Agreement dated as of June
30,
2004, as amended by the First Amendment to the Loan Agreement dated as of June
30, 2005, as amended by the Second Amendment to the Loan Agreement dated as
of
April 20, 2006, as amended by the Third Amendment to the Loan Agreement dated
as
of June 29, 2007 (as amended, and modified, restated and/or supplemented from
time to time, the “Initial Agreement”); and
WHEREAS,
on June 1, 2007, the
Independent Trustees of the Borrower approved certain changes to the Initial
Agreement which were preliminarily incorporated into the Third Amendment to
the
Loan Agreement; and
WHEREAS,
the Borrower and the Lender wish to fully amend and restate the Initial Loan
Agreement to further clarify such changes.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions contained
therein and set forth below, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties, the parties
agree as follows:
Section
1.
DEFINITIONS
AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
1.1 DEFINITIONS. The
following terms, as used in this Agreement, shall have the following meanings,
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
“Accountants”
means independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to the
Lender. The Lender hereby acknowledges that the Accountants for
Borrower may include Deloitte & Touche LLP, which
accountants are acceptable to the Lender.
“Adjusted
AFFO” for each quarterly period means the GAAP net income of Borrower for such
period without giving effect to depreciation, amortization, gains or losses
attributable to changes in the fair market value of derivative instruments,
gains or losses on the sale of property or other assets, capital gains or losses
with respect to the disposition of investments in marketable securities, and
impairment losses on investments or recoveries on such impaired
investments.
“Adjusted
Net Worth” means the GAAP net worth of Borrower for such period without giving
effect to accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.
“Advances”
means any and all advances made or to be made by the Lender to Borrower pursuant
to and as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement.
“Advisor”
means Centerline/AMAC Manager Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any Person
directly or indirectly succeeding to Centerline/AMAC Manager Inc. (or Centerline
Affordable Housing Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
hereinafter referred to as “Centerline Affordable” under the Advisory
Subcontract) as the Advisor in accordance with the terms of Section 5.12
hereof.
“Advisory
Agreement” means that certain Third Amended and Restated Advisory Services
Agreement dated as of March 19, 2007 between Borrower and the Advisor, or any
replacement thereof executed and delivered by Borrower in accordance with the
terms of Section 5.12 hereof, pursuant to which the Advisor performs investment
advisory services to Borrower, and manages Borrower’s assets and day-to-day
affairs.
“Advisory
Subcontract” means that certain advisory subcontract, dated as of March 29,
1993, between the Advisor and Centerline Affordable, pursuant to which all
of
the Advisor’s obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement are assigned
to and assumed by Centerline Affordable. In the event that the
Advisor or Centerline Affordable are replaced in accordance with the terms
of
Section 5.12 hereof, the term Advisory Subcontract shall mean the Advisory
Agreement or such other document as Borrower and the Lender may
agree.
“Affiliates”
means, with reference to any Person (including an individual, a corporation,
a
partnership, a limited liability company, a trust and a governmental agency
or
instrumentality) (i) any director, officer, general partner, manager, or
employee of that Person, (ii) any other Person controlling, controlled by
or under direct or indirect common control of that Person, (iii) any other
Person directly or indirectly holding five percent (5%) or more of any class
of
the capital stock or other equity interests (including partnership interests,
member interest, options, warrants, convertible securities and similar rights)
of that Person and (iv) any other Person five percent (5%) or more of any class
of whose capital stock or other equity interests (including partnership
interests, member interest, options, warrants, convertible securities and
similar rights) is held directly or indirectly by that Person.
“Agreement”
means this Loan Agreement.
“AMAC
Funds” means the funds advanced by Borrower to AMAC Credit Facility LLC under
the AMAC Credit Facility Loan Agreement.
“Borrower”
means that term as defined in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Borrowing
Notice” means any borrowing request submitted by Borrower in the form of Exhibit
2.1 attached hereto.
2
“Cash
and
Cash Equivalents” means the aggregate amount of cash and cash equivalents, as
determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Centerline
Affordable” means Centerline Affordable Housing Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company.
“Closing
Date” means the date on which the conditions set forth in Section 3.1 through
Section 3.5 are first satisfied.
“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Control”
means either (i) having an economic interest in greater than 50% of the equity
of an entity and the power and authority to elect or otherwise determine a
majority of the board of directors or similar governing body of such entity,
or
(ii) having the power and authority to determine and control the policies and
operations of such entity.
“Covenant
Compliance Certificate” means the Covenant Compliance Certificate substantially
in the form of Exhibit 5.1 attached hereto, from the principal financial officer
of Borrower, certifying that the information prepared thereon has been prepared
in accordance with GAAP, and stating that such officer has no knowledge that
a
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or, if a Default
or
an Event of Default or such event has occurred and is continuing, the statement
as to its nature and the action which such entity or any other entity proposes
to take with respect to such Default or Event of Default.
“Debt
Service Coverage” for each quarterly period means the ratio of Adjusted AFFO
plus Interest Expense on Recourse Debt for such period to Interest Expense
on
Recourse Debt.
“Default”
means an event or condition which, with the giving of notice or the passage
of
time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“ERISA”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and
the
rules and regulations thereunder.
“ERISA
Affiliate” means each entity that may have been at any time during the sixty
month period ending on the date of this Agreement or may be treated as a single
employer with Borrower under the rules of Subsections (b), (c), (m) or (o)
of
Section 414 of the Code.
“Event
of
Default” means any act or occurrence specified as an Event of Default in Section
8.
“Fair
Market Value of Total Assets” means the aggregate fair market value of all of a
Person’s assets, valuing those assets customarily bought and sold on a
recognized market yielding widely distributed standard price quotations at
their
readily ascertainable market price, and all other assets valued using such
methodology and data as shall be fully disclosed to, and approved by, the Lender
in its reasonable discretion.
3
“Xxxxxx
Xxx” means the Federal National Mortgage Association.
“FHA”
means the Federal Housing Administration.
“Financial
Statements” means that term as defined in Section 4.3.
“Xxxxxxx
Mac” means the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
“GAAP”
means generally accepted accounting principles and practices as applicable
under
Section 1.2 below and as set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the
Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as may be
approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. GAAP
shall be consistently applied from one accounting period to
another.
“GNMA
Certificates” means securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage
Association including GNMA pass-through mortgage-backed securities.
“Indebtedness”
shall mean without duplication: (a) obligations created, issued or incurred
by
Borrower or its subsidiaries for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance
and sale of debt securities or the sale of property to another Person subject
to
an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such
property from such Person), (b) obligations of Borrower or its subsidiaries
to
pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of property or services, other
than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued
expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business so long as such trade
accounts payable are payable within ninety (90) days after the date the
respective goods are delivered or the respective services are rendered, (c)
debt
of others secured by a lien on the property of Borrower or its subsidiaries,
whether or not the respective debt so secured has been assumed by Borrower
or
its subsidiaries, (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of Borrower or
its
subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued
or
accepted by banks and other financial institutions for account of Borrower
or
its subsidiaries, (e) capital lease obligations of Borrower or its subsidiaries,
(f) obligations of Borrower or its subsidiaries under repurchase agreements,
sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements, (g) debt of others guaranteed
by
Borrower or its subsidiaries, (h) all obligations of Borrower or its
subsidiaries incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed
assets by Borrower or its subsidiaries, (i) debt of general partnerships of
which Borrower or its subsidiaries is a general partner, and (j) all off-balance
sheet obligations of Borrower or its subsidiaries.
“Interest
Expense” means for any period, total interest expense, both expensed and
capitalized, of Borrower and its subsidiaries for such period with respect
to
all outstanding Recourse Debt of Borrower and its subsidiaries (including,
without limitation, all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed
with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net
costs under interest rate protection agreements), determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP.
4
“Interest
Period” means, as to any LIBOR Rate Amount, the period the commencement and
duration of which shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.5.1(A),
provided that if any such Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which
is
not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall end on the Business Day next
preceding or next succeeding such day as determined by the Lender in accordance
with its usual practices, of which the Lender shall notify Borrower in writing
at the beginning of such Interest Period.
“IRS”
means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
“Lending
Institution” means any reputable financial institution that has obtained a
minimum debt rating of “A” from S&P and/or “A2” from Xxxxx’x.
“LIBOR
Business Day” means any Business Day on which commercial banks are open for
international business (including dealings in dollar deposits) in London or
such
other eurodollar interbank market as may be selected by the Lender in its sole
discretion acting in good faith.
“LIBOR
Rate” means for any Interest Period with respect to a LIBOR Rate Amount, the
rate of interest equal to the rate per annum (rounded upwards to the nearest
100,000th of one percent) as determined on the basis of the offered rates for
deposits in U.S. dollars, for a period of time comparable to the Interest Period
selected by Borrower with respect to such LIBOR Rate Amount which appears on
the
Telerate page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. London time on the day that is two LIBOR
Business Days preceding the first day of the applicable Interest
Period. If the rate described above does not appear on the Telerate
System on any applicable interest determination date, the LIBOR Rate shall
be
the rate (rounded upwards as described above, if necessary) determined on the
basis of the offered rates for deposits in U.S. dollars for a period of time
comparable to the applicable Interest Period and in an amount comparable to
the
principal amount of the requested LIBOR Rate Amount which are offered by four
major banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m. London
time on the day that is two (2) LIBOR Business Days preceding the first day
of
the applicable Interest Period. The principal London office of each
of the four major London banks will be requested to provide a quotation of
its
U.S. dollar deposit offered rate. If at least two such quotations are
provided, the rate for that date will be the arithmetic mean of the
quotations. If fewer than two quotations are provided as requested,
the rate for that date will be determined on the basis of the rates quoted
for
loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a period of time comparable
to the applicable Interest Period for such LIBOR Rate Amount and in an amount
comparable thereto offered by major banks in New York City at approximately
11:00 a.m. New York City time, on the day that is two LIBOR Business Days
preceding the first day of such Interest Period. In the event that
the Lender is unable to obtain any such quotation as provided above, it will
be
deemed that the LIBOR Rate cannot be determined and the interest rate applicable
to such LIBOR Rate Amount shall be determined in accordance with Section
2.5.1(D). In the event that the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System shall impose a LIBOR Reserve Rate, then for any period during
which such LIBOR Reserve Rate shall apply, the LIBOR Rate shall be
5
equal
to
the amount determined above divided by an amount equal to 1 minus the LIBOR
Reserve Rate.
“LIBOR
Rate Amount” means, in relation to any Interest Period, any portions of the
principal amount of the Loan on which Borrower elects pursuant to Section 2.5.1
to pay interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR
Rate.
“LIBOR
Reserve Charge” means, for each day on which any LIBOR Rate Amount is
outstanding, a reserve charge in an amount equal to the product of:
(i) the
outstanding principal amount of the LIBOR Rate Amount,
multiplied
by
(ii) (a)
the LIBOR Rate (expressed as a decimal) divided by one minus the LIBOR Reserve
Rate, minus (b) the LIBOR Rate (expressed as a decimal),
multiplied
by
(iii) 1/360.
“LIBOR
Reserve Rate” means, for any day with respect to a LIBOR Rate Amount, the
maximum rate (expressed as a decimal) at which any lender subject thereto would
be required to maintain reserves (including all basic, supplemental, marginal
and other reserves) under Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (or any successor or similar regulations relating to such reserve
requirements) against “Eurocurrency Liabilities” (as that term is used in
Regulation D), if such liabilities were outstanding. The LIBOR
Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date
of
any change in the LIBOR Reserve Rate.
“Line
of
Credit” means that term as defined in the recital set forth above.
“Liquidity”
means Cash and Cash Equivalents plus availability to Borrower under the Line
of
Credit or a committed line of credit from a Lending Institution.
“Loan”
means all Advances made or other credit accommodations provided by the Lender
to
Borrower in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
“Loan
Amount” means the principal amount of EIGHTY MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS
($80,000,000.00), or such lesser amount as may from time to time be in effect
following exercise of the reduction procedure set forth in Section
2.3.
“Loan
Documents” means this Agreement, the Note and the documents specified in Section
3.1 and any other documents, instruments or agreements relating to the Line
of
Credit required or contemplated hereby and thereby.
“Loan
Fees” means the Upfront Fee. The Loan Fees shall be in addition to
all out-of-pocket expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’
fees and costs for
6
the
Lender and customary recording, filing or other similar document fees and
charges, each of which shall be paid by Borrower.
“Maturity
Date” means such date as determined in accordance with the terms of Section 2.4,
upon which date all Obligations, including, without limitation, any remaining
unpaid principal, interest, Loan Fees, out-of-pocket expenses including
attorneys’ fees and costs, and documentation charges and other charges relating
to the Loan shall be due and payable in full.
“Net
Equity” means equity raised by Borrower or its subsidiaries, net of costs
incurred in raising such equity, including, without limitation, brokerage costs
and reasonable fees for professional services.
“Non-Recourse
Debt” shall mean Indebtedness for borrowed money in respect of which recourse
for payment (except for customary exceptions for fraud, misapplication of funds,
environmental indemnities, and other customary exceptions to non-recourse
provisions) is contractually limited to specific assets of Borrower or its
subsidiaries encumbered by a lien securing such Indebtedness.
“Note”
means the credit note in the aggregate principal amount of the Loan Amount
executed substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto by Borrower,
payable to the order of the Lender.
“Obligations”
means any and all obligations of Borrower to the Lender of every kind and
description, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, primary or secondary,
due or to become due, now existing in connection with or hereafter arising
out
of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“Organizational
Documents” means, with regard to (i) a corporation, its charter and bylaws, (ii)
a limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership and agreement
of
limited partnership, (iii) a limited liability company, its certificate of
organization and operating agreement or such similar certificate or agreement
as
is customary in the jurisdiction of formation for such limited liability
company, (iv) a Massachusetts business trust, its charter and declaration of
trust, and (v) any other type of entity, documents, agreements and certificates
serving substantially the same purposes as the foregoing.
“Person”
means and includes any natural person, partnership, limited liability company,
trust, estate, association, corporation or other entity.
“Plans”
means that term as defined in Section 4.14.
“Preferred
Securities” means financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities
and equity which per FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150,
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both
Liabilities and Equity (May 2003), are recognized as liability on Borrower’s
consolidated balance sheet.
“Recourse
Debt” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate Indebtedness (excepting any
Non-Recourse Debt, commitments to provide future debt funding, and an
existing
7
$3,150,000
guaranty to Xxxxxx Mae relating to a discontinued program) of Borrower or its
subsidiaries outstanding during such period.
“Registration
Statement” means that certain Form S-2 Registration Statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, for Borrower, as amended by Amendment No. 1, filed
with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 11, 2002. The
Registration Statement shall be defined, for purposes of this Agreement, as
the
Registration Statement as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
prior to the date hereof, without amendment, modification or
restatement.
“REIT”
means a “real estate investment trust” as such term is defined in Section 856 of
the Code.
“Revolving
Commitment Period” means that term as defined in Section 2.1.
“Subsidiaries”
means, with reference to any Person (including an individual, a corporation,
a
partnership, a limited liability company, a trust or a governmental agency
or
instrumentality), any corporation, partnership, association, joint stock
company, business trust or other similar organization of whose total capital
stock, voting stock or other equity such Person directly or indirectly owns
or
controls more than 50% thereof or any partnership, limited liability company
or
other entity in which such Person directly or indirectly has more than a 50%
interest or which is controlled directly or indirectly by such
Person.
“Ten
Year
U.S. Treasury Rate” means the arithmetic average of the weekly average yield to
maturity for actively traded current coupon U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate
securities (adjusted to constant maturities of ten years) published by the
Federal Reserve Board during a fiscal year, or, if such rate is not published
by
the Federal Reserve Board, any Federal Reserve Bank or agency or department
of
the federal government selected by the Lender. If the Lender
determines in good faith that the Ten Year U.S. Treasury Rate cannot be
calculated as provided above, then the rate will be the arithmetic average
of
the per annum average yields to maturities, based upon closing ask prices on
each business day during a quarter, for each actively traded marketable U.S.
Treasury fixed interest rate security with a final maturity date not less than
8
nor more than 12 years from the date of closing ask prices as chosen and quoted
for each business day in each such quarter in New York City by at least three
recognized dealers in U.S. Government Securities selected by the
Lender.
“Upfront
Fee” means that term as defined in Section 2.5.2.
For
purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or
unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) references
to any Person defined in this Section 1.1 refer to such Person and its successor
in title and assigns or (as the case may be) his successors, assigns, heirs,
executors, administrators and other legal representatives;
8
(2) references
to this Agreement refer to such document as originally executed, or if
subsequently varied, supplemented or restated from time to time, as so varied,
supplemented or restated and in effect at that relevant time of reference
thereto;
(3) words
importing the singular only shall include the plural and vice versa, and words
importing the masculine gender shall include the feminine gender and vice versa,
and all references to dollars shall be to United States Dollars;
and
(4) grammatical
variations of terms defined in this Agreement shall be defined with reference
to
and in the context of such defined terms (e.g. “Controlling,” “Controlled,” etc.
shall be defined in the context of the definition of the word “Control” to refer
to situations in which a Person holds greater than fifty percent (50%) of the
equity of an entity and the power and authority to elect or otherwise determine
a majority of the Board of Directors or similar governing body of such
entity).
1.2 ACCOUNTING
TERMS AND DETERMINATIONS. All accounting terms used herein shall be
interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, and all
financial statements required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared in
accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time.
Section
2.
THE
CREDIT ACCOMMODATIONS
2.1 THE
CREDIT ACCOMMODATIONS.
2.1.1 Advances. Subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, from and including the Closing Date and
prior to the Maturity Date (the “Revolving Commitment Period”), the Lender
agrees to make revolving loans (“Advances”) to Borrower from time to time in an
aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding which does not exceed
the
Loan Amount. During the Revolving Commitment Period, Borrower may use
the Loan Amount by borrowing, prepaying the Advances in whole or in part, and
reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions
hereof. Borrower shall give the Lender written notice of each
requested Advance in the form of a Borrowing Notice, signed by
Borrower. On the Maturity Date, Borrower shall repay in full the
outstanding principal balance of all Advances.
2.1.2 Making
of Revolving Loans. Promptly after receipt of the Borrowing Notice,
the Lender shall make the funds available to Borrower on the applicable
Borrowing Date, utilizing reasonable efforts to initiate the transfer of such
funds so received by not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York time) and shall disburse
such proceeds in accordance with Borrower’s instructions set forth in such
Borrowing Notice.
2.1.3 Termination
of Revolving Commitment Period. Without limiting any other rights or
remedies available to the Lender hereunder or under any applicable law, and
notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Revolving Commitment
Period shall end immediately in the event that Borrower fails to perform or
observe any covenant, term, provision, condition, agreement or obligation under
any of the Loan Documents or any other note, agreement or instrument in favor
of
the Lender, or in the event that any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries fails
to
9
perform
or observe any covenant, term, provision, condition, agreement or obligation
under any of the Loan Documents.
2.1.4 Application
of Payments. All Obligations incurred with respect to any Loan made
to Borrower shall be paid within the applicable repayment periods set forth
in
this Section 2.1. All payments shall be applied first to the payment
of all Loan Fees, expenses and other amounts due to the Lender (excluding
principal and interest), then to accrued interest, and the balance on account
of
outstanding principal of the Loan; provided, however, that after a Default
or an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, payments will be applied to
the
Obligations as the Lender determines in its unrestricted
discretion. If the entire amount of any required principal and/or
interest payment is not paid in full within fifteen (15) days after the same
is
due, Borrower shall pay to the Lender a late fee equal to five percent (5%)
of
the required payment.
2.2 TERM
OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect
so long as any Obligation remains outstanding and the Lender continues to have
any commitment to make any Advance or other credit accommodation
hereunder.
2.3 PREPAYMENT
OF THE OBLIGATIONS; BORROWER’S REDUCTION OF LOAN AMOUNT. Borrower may
prepay any Obligation in whole or part at any time or from time to time, with
accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid, but
without premium or penalty. Any such partial prepayment shall be
applied against the Advances under the Line of Credit as Borrower shall direct
so long as there is not then outstanding any Default or Event of Default and,
after the occurrence of such Default or Event of Default, as the Lender shall
determine in its unrestricted discretion (provided that the Lender agrees not
to
prepay a LIBOR Rate Amount prior to the end of an Interest Period if there
are
any outstanding Advances accruing interest with reference to the LIBOR Rate
at
such time). Any prepayment of a LIBOR Rate Amount shall be
accompanied by payment of any additional amounts required pursuant to Section
2.5.1 (F). Borrower may from time to time by written notice delivered
to the Lender at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date of the
requested reduction, reduce the Loan Amount by integral multiples of $1,000,000
as to any unborrowed portion of the Loan Amount. No reduction of the
Loan Amount shall be subject to reinstatement.
2.4 EVIDENCE
OF INDEBTEDNESS, MATURITY. The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note in
the aggregate principal amount of the Loan Amount. The outstanding
principal balance of the Loan, together with accrued interest thereon, and
all
other amounts payable by Borrower under the terms of the Loan Documents, shall
be due and payable on June 30, 2008 (the “Maturity Date”).
2.5 INTEREST,
LOAN FEES AND PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.
2.5.1 LIBOR
Interest Rate.
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(A)
|
At
the option of Borrower, so long as no Default or Event of Default
has
occurred and is then continuing, Borrower may elect from time to
time
prior to the Maturity Date to have all or a portion of the unpaid
principal amount of the Loans bear interest at a per annum rate during
any
particular Interest Period with
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10
|
reference
to the LIBOR Rate plus three percent (3%); provided, however, that
any
such portion of any Loan shall be in an amount not less than $100,000
or
some greater integral multiple of $100,000 with respect to any single
Interest Period. During the continuation of any Event of
Default, interest on the Loans will be calculated based on the one
month
LIBOR Rate plus any default interest and other penalties provided
for in
this Agreement. Each Interest Period selected hereunder shall
commence on the first day of a calendar month. Any election by
Borrower to have interest calculated at the LIBOR Rate shall be made
by
notice (which shall be irrevocable) to the Lender at least three
(3)
Business Days prior to the first day of the proposed Interest Period,
specifying the LIBOR Rate Amount and the duration of the proposed
Interest
Period (which must be for one, two, three or six months). Any
such election of a LIBOR Rate shall lapse at the end of the expiring
Interest Period unless extended by a further election notice provided
in
accordance with this paragraph. Interest shall be payable in
the last day of each such Interest Period and if such Interest Period
has
a duration of more than three months, on each date during such Interest
Period occurring every three months from the first day of such Interest
Period. All computations of interest accruing on the unpaid balance
of
Loans from time to time shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day
year
for the actual number of days elapsed. From and after the
occurrence of an Event of Default and, when applicable, the expiration
of
the 15-day cure period for such Event of Default as provided in Section
8.1, and during the continuation of such Event of Default, the unpaid
balance of the Loan shall bear interest, to the extent permitted
by law,
at the annual rate of interest equal to four percent (4%) above the
interest rate applicable to such Loan pursuant to Section 2.5.1 in
effect
on the first Business Day prior to the occurrence of such Event of
Default, which interest shall be compounded monthly and payable on
demand. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower may not select
an Interest Period which extends beyond the Maturity
Date.
|
|
(B)
|
Borrower
shall pay to the Lender, the LIBOR Reserve Charge, if any, with respect
to
LIBOR Rate Amounts of the Loans outstanding from time to time on
the dates
interest is payable on such LIBOR Rate
Amounts.
|
|
(C)
|
The
Lender shall forthwith upon determining any LIBOR Rate provide notice
thereof to Borrower. Each such notice shall be conclusive and
binding upon Borrower.
|
|
(D)
|
If,
with respect to any Interest Period, the Lender is unable to determine
the
LIBOR Rate relating thereto, or adverse or unusual conditions in
or
changes in applicable law relating to the applicable Eurodollar interbank
market make it illegal or, in the reasonable judgment of the Lender,
impracticable, to fund therein the LIBOR Rate Amount or make the
projected
LIBOR Rate unreflective of the actual costs of funds therefor to
the
Lender, or if it shall become unlawful for the Lender to charge interest
on the Loans on a LIBOR Rate basis, then in any of the foregoing
events
the Lender shall so notify Borrower and interest will be calculated
and
payable in respect of such projected Interest Period (and
thereafter
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11
|
for
so long as the conditions referred to in this sentence shall continue)
by
reference to the “prime rate” published by Citibank, N.A. plus 1% per
annum.
|
|
(E)
|
If
any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business
Day for LIBOR Rate purposes, that Interest Period shall end on the
Business Day next preceding or next succeeding such day as determined
by
the Lender in accordance with its usual practice, of which the Lender
shall notify Borrower at the beginning of such Interest
Period.
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|
(F)
|
Borrower
may prepay a LIBOR Rate Amount only upon at least three (3) Business
Days
prior written notice to the Lender (which notice shall be
irrevocable). Borrower shall pay to the Lender, upon request of
the Lender, such amount or amounts as shall be sufficient (in the
reasonable opinion of the Lender) to compensate the Lender for any
loss,
cost, or expense incurred as a result of: (i) any payment of a
LIBOR Rate Amount on a date other than the last day of the Interest
Period
for such Loan; (ii) any failure by Borrower to borrow a LIBOR Rate
Amount
on the date specified by Borrower’s written notice; or (iii) any failure
by Borrower to pay a LIBOR Rate Amount on the date for payment specified
in Borrower’s written notice.
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2.5.2 Upfront
Fee. On the Closing Date, the Borrower agrees to pay the Lender a fee
of $30,000 (the “Upfront Fee”). The parties to this Agreement
acknowledge that Borrower paid the full amount of the Upfront Fee in connection
with the closing of the Initial Loan Agreement.
2.5.3
Payment of Fees. Borrower hereby authorizes the Lender to disburse
proceeds of the Loan to pay the Loan Fees and the reasonable fees and expenses
of the Lender’s legal counsel notwithstanding that Borrower may not have
requested a disbursement of such amount. Such disbursements shall
constitute a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan and the
Note and shall be deemed to be the first principal amounts repaid by Borrower
in
making principal payments, whether or not designated as such by
Borrower. Invoices for all expenses charged to Borrower pursuant
hereto will be provided to Borrower by the Lender prior to any such
disbursement, and Borrower shall pay to the Lender all amounts due pursuant
to
any such invoices as repayment of such portion of the outstanding principal
balance of the Loan and the Note represented by such invoices, with all interest
accrued thereon, within twenty (20) Business Days following Borrower’s receipt
thereof.
2.5.4 Change
in Laws. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if any
future applicable law (which expression, as used in this Agreement, includes
statutes and rules and regulations thereunder and interpretations thereof by
any
competent court or by any governmental or other regulatory body or official
charged with the administration or the interpretation thereof) shall (1) subject
the Lender to any tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, fee, deduction or withholding
of any nature with respect to this Agreement, the Loans or the payment to the
Lender of any amounts due to it hereunder, or (2) materially change the basis
of
taxation of payments to the Lender of the principal or the interest on or any
other amounts payable to the Lender hereunder, or (3) impose on the Lender
any
other conditions or requirements with respect to this Agreement, the Loan Amount
or any Loan, and the result of any of the foregoing is (a) to increase the
cost
to making, funding or maintaining all or any part of the Loans, or (b) to
reduce
12
the
amount of principal, interest or other amount payable to the Lender hereunder,
or (c) to require the Lender to make any payment or to forego any interest
or
other sum payable hereunder, the amount of which payment or foregoing interest
or other sum is calculated by reference to the gross amount of any sum
receivable or deemed received by the Lender from Borrower hereunder, then,
and
in each such case not otherwise provided for hereunder, Borrower will, upon
demand made by the Lender accompanied by calculations thereof in reasonable
detail, pay to the Lender such additional amounts as will be sufficient to
compensate the Lender for such additional cost, reduction, payment or foregoing
interest or other sum, provided that the foregoing provisions of this sentence
shall not apply in the case of any additional cost, reduction, payment or
foregoing interest or other sum resulting from any taxes charged upon or by
reference to the overall net income, profits or gains of the
Lender.
Section
3.
CONDITIONS
TO CREDIT
The
Lender’s obligations to make any Advances hereunder are subject to the
fulfillment of each of the following conditions to the Lender’s satisfaction
immediately prior to or contemporaneously with the making of any such
Advances:
3.1 DOCUMENTS. Prior
to or concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Lender
shall receive each of the following documents in form and substance satisfactory
to the Lender:
3.1.1 All
of the documents listed on the Closing Checklist attached hereto as Exhibit
3.1;
and
3.1.2 Such
other instruments or documents as the Lender’s counsel may reasonably
request.
3.2 REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES. Upon execution and delivery of this Agreement and
upon each request by Borrower for an Advance, the representations and warranties
contained in Section 4 of this Agreement shall be accurate and complete (except
to the extent such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier
specific date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have
been
accurate and complete as of such date).
3.3 EVENTS
OF DEFAULT. Upon execution and delivery of this Agreement and upon
each request by Borrower for an Advance, no Default or Event of Default
hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing.
3.4 APPROVAL
OF LENDER’S COUNSEL. Upon execution and delivery of this Agreement
and upon each request by Borrower for an Advance, all legal matters incident
to
or in connection with the transactions hereby contemplated shall be reasonably
satisfactory to counsel for the Lender.
3.5 PAYMENT
OF FEES. At the Closing Date and prior to making any Advance
hereunder, the Lender shall have received from Borrower an unconditional payment
of the Loan Fees then due and payable, together with payment of all costs and
expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs
incurred by the Lender in connection with the
13
preparation
and execution of this Agreement and the Loan
Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and without in any way
reducing Borrower’s obligation to pay such fees, the Lender agrees not to refuse
to make an Advance solely because attorneys fees incurred by the Lender, for
which Borrower has been invoiced within 30 days of such Advance, remain
outstanding.
Section
4.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
Borrower
represents and warrants that, as of the date hereof and as of any date any
Advances under the Line of Credit are to be made:
4.1 EXISTENCE;
PLACE OF BUSINESS; IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS. Borrower and its
Subsidiaries are duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the state of its formation. Borrower and its Subsidiaries are
duly licensed or qualified in all jurisdictions wherein the character of the
property owned or the nature of the business transacted by it makes licensing
or
qualification necessary or advisable, except to the extent that the failure
to
do so could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
the
business, results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Borrower and its
Subsidiaries are also duly authorized, qualified and licensed under all
applicable laws, regulations, ordinances or orders of public authorities to
carry on its business in the places and in the manner presently conducted,
except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected
to have a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or
condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a
whole. Borrower has the organizational power to enter into any
transaction and to make and perform any agreement or instrument which this
Agreement or the Loan Documents require or contemplate.
4.2 AUTHORITY. The
execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of the Loan Documents and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement: (a) have been duly
authorized and do not require any other filing with, consent from, or approval
by any Person or governmental authority, (b) do not violate Borrower’s
Organizational Documents or any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment
or
decree, and will not result in or constitute a default under any indenture,
credit agreement, or any other agreement or instrument, to which it is a party
or to which any of its property is subject.
4.3 FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS. The balance sheet and statements of income of Borrower,
on a consolidated basis, as of December 31, 2006, audited by the Accountants,
and the interim management prepared financial statements of Borrower, on a
consolidated basis, as of June 30, 2007, each duly certified by the principal
financial officer of Borrower, as furnished to the Lender (collectively, the
“Financial Statements”), are complete and correct and fairly present the
financial position of Borrower and the results of operations for the period
indicated. Each of the Financial Statements was prepared in
accordance with GAAP.
4.4 FINANCIAL
CONDITION. Since the date of the latest Financial Statement
(a) there has been no materially adverse change in the condition financial
or otherwise of Borrower, and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (b)
Borrower and its Subsidiaries have not entered into, incurred or assumed any
material long-term debts, mortgages, leases or oral
14
or
written commitments, nor commenced any significant project, nor made any
significant purchase or acquisition of any property except with the prior
written consent of the Lender in accordance with the terms
hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Borrower and its
Subsidiaries may enter into, incur or assume debt, mortgages, leases or oral
or
written commitments, commence significant projects and purchase or acquire
property so long as such action is done in the ordinary course of business
and
is consistent with the description of Borrower’s Business. Borrower
and its Subsidiaries do not have any contingent liabilities of any substantial
amount which are not reflected in the Financial Statements described above,
except for liabilities incurred by Borrower and its Subsidiaries since the
date
of the Financial Statements in the ordinary course of its business consistent
with past practices.
4.5 ASSETS. Borrower
and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all of its properties
and
assets, including without limitation as reflected in the balance sheet included
in the Financial Statements, except property and assets sold or otherwise
disposed of at market rates in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with the description of Borrower’s Business subsequent to the date of such
balance sheet. Borrower and its Subsidiaries do not have any
outstanding liens or encumbrances on any of its properties or assets, other
than
as fully described in the Financial Statements. Borrower and its
Subsidiaries are not a party to any security agreements or title retention
agreements, whether in the form of leases or otherwise, of any personal property
except as reflected in the financial statements.
4.6 LITIGATION. There
are no actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending or, to the
knowledge of Borrower upon reasonable inquiry, threatened against or affecting
Borrower, at law, in equity, or before or by any governmental department,
commission, board, bureau, agency, or instrumentality, domestic or foreign,
which if adversely determined would have a materially adverse effect on the
business or condition of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other
than those actions, suits, proceedings or investigations set forth on Exhibit
4.6. Borrower and its Subsidiaries are not in default or violation,
in either case, beyond expiration of applicable grace, cure or notice periods
of
any order, writ, injunction or decree.
4.7 BURDENSOME
PROVISIONS. Other than as reflected in the Financial Statements,
Borrower and its Subsidiaries are not a party to any indenture, agreement,
instrument or lease, or subject to any charter, bylaw, operating agreement
or
other restriction, or any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment or
injunction, which will, under current or reasonably anticipated conditions,
materially and adversely affect its ability to fully perform all of the
Obligations.
4.8 OTHER
AGREEMENTS. Borrower and its Subsidiaries are not in default beyond
applicable grace, cure or notice periods to any material extent in the
performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants
or
conditions contained in any debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness
of
such entity or any indenture or agreement to which it is a party or is bound,
which would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
4.9 TAXES. Borrower
and its Subsidiaries have filed all United States federal and state tax returns
which are required to be filed by it (taking into account extensions permitted
by applicable law) and have paid or made adequate provision for the payment
of
all taxes which
15
have
or
may become due pursuant to those returns, to any matters raised by audits,
assessments received by it, and for any other causes known to it, including
foreign taxes.
4.10 THE
LOAN. This Agreement, any Note and any other of the Loan Documents,
or any other documents delivered by Borrower to or for the benefit of the Lender
at any time in connection with the execution and delivery of any of the Loan
Documents, will, when executed and delivered, constitute valid and binding
obligations of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with
their respective terms, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws, or general principles of
equity, affecting the rights of creditors generally. Borrower will
duly and punctually pay any principal and interest when due on any Obligation
requiring the payment of money.
4.11 CAPITALIZATION. The
outstanding equity of Borrower is comprised exclusively of trust interests
or
member interests, all of which have been duly issued and are outstanding and
fully paid and nonassessable. There are (i) no outstanding securities
or agreements exchangeable for or convertible into or carrying any rights to
acquire any equity interests in Borrower, and (ii) no outstanding commitments,
options, warrants, calls or other agreements (whether written or oral) binding
on Borrower which require or could require such entity to sell, grant, transfer,
assign, mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose of any equity interests of
Borrower, except as set forth on Exhibit 4.11. Except as set forth in
any Organizational Document provided to the Lender for Borrower, no equity
interests of Borrower are subject to any restrictions on transfer or any member
agreements, voting agreements, trust agreements, trust deeds, irrevocable
proxies, or any other similar agreements or interests (whether written or
oral).
4.12 SOLVENCY. Borrower
has and, after giving effect to each Advance under the Line of Credit will
have,
tangible assets having a fair salable value in excess of the amount required
to
pay the probable liability on its then existing debts (whether matured or
unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent); Borrower has and
will have access to adequate capital for the conduct of its business and the
discharge of its debts incurred in connection therewith as such debts
mature.
4.13 EVENTS
OF DEFAULT. No Event of Default or, to the best knowledge of
Borrower, Default exists.
4.14 ERISA. Borrower
and the ERISA Affiliates, and each “Employee Pension Benefit Plan” and each
“Employee Welfare Benefit Plan” (as defined in ERISA) established, maintained or
contributed to (including any such plan to which an obligation to contribute
exists) by Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate (collectively, the “Plans”) is in
compliance in all material respects with ERISA and the provisions of the Code
applicable to such entity or Plan; neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate
or
any Plan has engaged in a “prohibited transaction” (as defined in ERISA and the
Code) which would subject such entity or such Plan to a material tax or penalty
imposed on a “prohibited transaction”; neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate
or any Plan has incurred any material “accumulated funding deficiency” (as
defined in ERISA); the aggregate current value of all assets of the funded
Plans
of each of Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate is at least equal to the aggregate
current value of all accrued benefits under such Plans calculated in accordance
with actuarial assumptions current as of the date of this representation
16
and
warranty on a Plan termination basis; neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate
has incurred any material liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
over and above premiums required by law and which have been paid or are not
yet
due; neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has terminated any Plan in a
manner which could result in the imposition of a lien on the property of such
entity; none of the Plans are multi-employer plans (as defined in
ERISA). All contributions to all Plans which were required to be made
or provided for as of the date of this representation and warranty have been
made or provided for in accordance with GAAP and, in the case of Plans, funded
by means other than direct employer contributions, all such funding required
through the date of this representation and warranty has been made or provided
for in accordance with GAAP; each of Borrower and the ERISA Affiliates have
performed in all material respects all of their respective obligations under
each Plan and each Plan has been administered in accordance with its terms;
there are no claims, complaints or causes of action pending or, to Borrower’s
knowledge, threatened against any Plan (other than claims filed in the ordinary
course for benefits under such Plans); and Borrower does not have any liability,
contingent or otherwise, under any Plan that is not disclosed on its Financial
Statements.
4.15 ENVIRONMENTAL
AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE.
4.15.1 As
to each of the real properties either owned or leased by Borrower or any of
its
Subsidiaries, each such property is presently in compliance in all material
respects with, and has in full force and effect, all material permits or
approvals required by, all applicable anti-pollution, hazardous substance,
hazardous material, oil, environmental, health, safety or other laws, ordinances
or regulations, and Borrower and its Subsidiaries have not received notification
that any of the foregoing properties is in violation of any of the foregoing
provisions, except for any non-compliance with respect to, or lack of possession
of the foregoing, which does not have or will not have a direct or indirect
material adverse effect, in the Lender’s reasonable judgment, on the ability of
Borrower to meet its Obligations under any of the Loan Documents. No
inquiry, notice or threat to give notice by any governmental authority or third
party has been received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect
to
the generation, storage or disposal or release or threat of release on, under
or
from any real property either owned or leased by Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries, of any hazardous substance, hazardous material or oil, or with
respect to any violation of any federal, state or local environmental, health
or
safety statute or regulation which could have a direct or material adverse
effect, in the Lender’s reasonable judgment, on the ability of Borrower to meet
its Obligations under any of the Loan Documents.
4.16 CONTRACTS
WITH AFFILIATES, ETC. Except as disclosed in Exhibit 4.16 or in the
Financial Statements and except for agreements or transactions (in each case)
in
the ordinary course of business and on an arm’s-length basis upon terms at least
as favorable as would be available to Borrower as is a party thereto with an
unaffiliated third party, neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or otherwise bound by any agreement, instrument or contract (whether
written or oral) with any Affiliate, except for any such agreement, instrument
or contract as would not materially and adversely affect the condition
(financial or otherwise), properties, business or results of operations of
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or Borrower’s ability to meet
its Obligations under any of the Loan Documents.
17
4.17 FEDERAL
REGULATIONS. No part of the proceeds of any Advance, and no other
extensions of credit hereunder, will be used for “buying” or “carrying” any
“margin stock” within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under
Regulation U as now and from time to time hereafter in effect. If
requested by the Lender, Borrower will furnish to the Lender a statement to
the
foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form G-3 or FR Form
U
1, as applicable, referred to in Regulation U.
4.18 QUALIFICATION
AS A REIT. Borrower qualified as a REIT under the provisions of the
Code, as applicable for its fiscal years ended December 31, 1991 through
December 31, 2006, and from December 31, 2006 through the date
hereof. All appropriate federal income tax returns for the fiscal
years through December 31, 2005 have been filed by Borrower with the IRS and
no
previously filed return has been examined and reported on by the
IRS. Borrower is organized in conformity with the requirements for
qualification as a REIT pursuant to Sections 856 through 860 of the Code, and
Borrower’s proposed method of operation consistent with Borrower’s business and
the business activities contemplated by this Agreement will enable it to meet
the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the
Code.
4.19 ADVISORY
AGREEMENT; ADVISORY SUBCONTRACT.
4.19.1 In
furtherance, and without limiting the provisions of Section 4.8 of this
Agreement, the Advisory Agreement is in full force and effect, neither party
thereto is in breach or default of any of its terms or provisions, and no party
has given notice to the other of the intent to terminate, or cause not to be
renewed or extended, the Advisory Agreement. To the best of
Borrower’s knowledge, none of the parties to the Advisory Agreement has any
basis or intention to terminate or cause not to be renewed or extended the
terms
and provisions of the Advisory Agreement.
4.19.2 In
furtherance, and without limiting the provisions of Section 4.8 of this
Agreement, the Advisory Subcontract is in full force and effect, neither party
thereto is in breach or default of any of its terms or provisions, and no party
has given notice to the other of the intent to terminate, or cause not to be
renewed or extended, the Advisory Subcontract. To the best of
Borrower’s knowledge, none of the parties to the Advisory Subcontract has any
basis or intention to terminate or cause not to be renewed or extended the
terms
and provisions of the Advisory Subcontract.
4.20 HOLDING
COMPANY AND INVESTMENT COMPANY ACTS. Borrower is not a “holding
company,” or a subsidiary company of a ‘holding company” or an “affiliate” of a
“holding company,” as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding
Company Act of 1935; nor is it an “investment company,” or an “affiliated
company” or a “principal underwriter” of an “investment company,” as such terms
are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
4.21 INVESTMENT
COMPANY ACT; OTHER REGULATIONS. Borrower is not an “investment
company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company”, within the
meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Borrower
is not subject to regulation under any Requirement of Law that limits its
ability to incur Indebtedness.
18
Section
5.
AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
Unless
the Lender waives compliance in writing, Borrower agrees to, and shall cause
its
Subsidiaries to, do the following until the Lender is no longer obligated to
make any further Advances and all Obligations hereunder have been repaid in
full
(including all principal, interest, costs, fees and expenses, including, without
limitation, Loan Fees and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs):
5.1 FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.
5.1.1 Within
one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of Borrower’s fiscal year, deliver
to the Lender a complete copy of Borrower’s audited financial statements
certified as being true and correct by the chief financial officer of
Borrower. The above financial statements are to be prepared in
accordance with GAAP and shall include at least, on a consolidated and
consolidating basis, a balance sheet as of the close of each such fiscal year
and a statement of income and retained earnings (or comparable statement) for
each such fiscal year, as at the end of the fiscal year, together with the
report by Borrower’s Accountants, which financial statements shall fairly
reflect the financial condition and operations of such entity, together with
a
certificate of said chief financial officer, in the form of Exhibit 5.1 hereof,
to the effect that, in making the examination necessary for his report of the
financial affairs of such entity for such fiscal year, he has obtained no
knowledge of the occurrence of any condition, event or act which would
constitute a Default or an Event of Default, or, if said officer shall have
obtained knowledge of any such violation, condition, event or act, a statement
as to the nature and status thereof.
5.1.2 Deliver
to the Lender as soon as such statements are available, but not later than
sixty
(60) days after the end of each quarter, a copy of Borrower’s unaudited
financial statements, on a consolidated and consolidating basis, certified
by
the principal financial officer of each entity as having been prepared in
accordance with GAAP (subject to year end adjustments, none of which shall
be
material individually or in the aggregate), together with a certificate of
said
officer, in the form of the Covenant Compliance Certificate attached hereto
as
Exhibit 5.1, stating he has no knowledge that a Default or an Event of Default,
has occurred and is continuing or, if a Default or an Event of Default or such
event has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to its nature and the
action which Borrower or any other entity proposes to take with respect to
such
event.
5.1.3 Deliver
to the Lender as soon as such statements are available, but not later than
sixty
(60) days prior to December 31 of each year, a copy of the consolidated and
consolidating budgeted operating statements (including, without limitation
balance sheet, statement of income and retained earnings and statement of cash
flows) for Borrower for the fiscal year commencing immediately following such
December 31.
5.1.4 Deliver,
promptly upon receipt, to the Lender copies of all material notices received
from any governmental authority.
19
5.1.5 Deliver,
upon the Lender’s request from time to time, delinquency reports with respect to
any of Borrower’s investments.
5.1.6 Deliver
to the Lender within thirty days of the end of each calendar month a valuation
of each so-called GNMA Certificate owned directly or indirectly by Borrower
or
any of its Subsidiaries. In addition, Borrower will notify the Lender
within five Business Days of any change in value greater than 5% of any GNMA
Certificate.
5.1.7 Deliver
to the Lender, simultaneously with each Borrowing Notice, a Covenant Compliance
Certificate in which the officer executing and delivering such Certificate
states that he has no knowledge that a Default or an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing.
5.1.8 Deliver
such additional information as the Lender from time to time may reasonably
request with respect to the business affairs and financial condition of
Borrower.
5.2 MAINTENANCE
OF EXISTENCE; CHARACTER OF EQUITY.
5.2.1 Remain
in and continue to operate, and cause its Subsidiaries to remain in and continue
to operate, substantially the same line of business presently engaged in or
contemplated to be engaged in by the terms of this Agreement as described in
the
Registration Statement (except that Borrower and its Subsidiaries may, upon
notice to the Lender, withdraw from any business activity which its trustee(s)
or manager(s) reasonably deem unprofitable or unsound in the due exercise of
their authority, provided, however, such withdrawal shall not impair in any
way
such entity’s ability to fully pay and perform all of its Obligations), maintain
and preserve, and cause Borrower to maintain and preserve, its existence and
all
rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the conduct of
its
business as contemplated by this Agreement; and conduct its business (and no
other business) as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement in an orderly,
efficient and customary manner. Borrower shall not modify or amend
its Organizational Documents without first giving 20 days prior written notice
of a proposed change to the Lender.
5.3 MAINTENANCE
OF PROPERTIES. Restore, maintain and operate all of its respective
properties, if any, in accordance with sound commercial practices and maintain,
preserve and keep all of its respective properties and assets necessary or
useful in its respective business in good working order and
condition.
5.4 COMPLIANCE
WITH LAWS. Comply with and duly observe the requirements of all
applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of all federal, state and local
governmental authorities, including without limitation obligations imposed
by
ERISA and hazardous substance and environmental laws, non-compliance with which
could materially adversely affect the Borrower’s business or
credit.
5.5 TAXES
AND CLAIMS. Pay and discharge promptly all taxes, assessments,
governmental charges and levies imposed, respectively, upon it or upon its
income or profits or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date
on
which penalties would be imposed, and pay all lawful claims for labor, materials
and supplies that, if unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon its respective
property, provided that Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not be required
to
pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim if the amount, applicability
or
20
validity
thereof is currently being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings
and
if such entity, respectively, has set aside on its books and shall maintain
adequate reserves for the payment of the same in conformity with
GAAP.
5.6 NOTICE
OF DEFAULTS. Give prompt written notice to the Lender of any Default
or Event of Default or of any default arising under any other agreement or
indenture entered into by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or of any other
matter which has resulted in or is reasonably anticipated to result in a
materially adverse change in Borrower’s financial condition, operations or
prospects.
5.7 CHANGES
IN MANAGEMENT. Give prompt written notice to the Lender of any
changes in the senior management positions of Borrower or the
Advisor.
5.8 NOTICE
OF LITIGATION. Give prompt written notice of any pending or
threatened claim, action or proceeding which would, in the event of an
unfavorable outcome, have a materially adverse effect on the condition
(financial or otherwise), operations or prospects of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
5.9 RECORDS. Keep
and maintain full and accurate accounts and records of its operations according
to GAAP and permit the Lender (and its designated officers, employees, agents
and representatives) to have access to such accounts, records and operations
and
to make examinations thereof upon reasonable prior notice during normal business
hours.
5.10 EXECUTION
OF OTHER INSTRUMENTS. Do, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause
to be done, executed, acknowledged and delivered by others, all further acts,
covenants, assurances or further instruments and documents, promptly after
the
Lender reasonably requests, in order to carry out the intent and purpose of
this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Borrower shall pay all fees
and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs)
in connection with the foregoing.
5.11 MAINTENANCE
OF REIT STATUS. Engage in such business activities, and shall refrain
from engaging in such activities, so as to have Borrower continue to meet the
requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the
Code.
5.12 CONTINUATION
OF ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND ADVISORY SUBCONTRACT. Borrower shall notify
the Lender at least 90 days prior to any of the terms or conditions of the
Advisory Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract no longer being in full force
and
effect or otherwise being terminated or amended for any reason or for no
reason. Borrower shall notify the Lender at least 90 days prior to
either the Advisor or Centerline Affordable no longer being bound by the
Advisory Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract, including, without limitation,
because of either the Advisor’s or Centerline Affordable’s assignment or
delegation of their respective obligations or duties thereunder; provided,
however, that the transfer of all of the equity interests in Centerline
Affordable to an Affiliate of Centerline Affordable or to a Person whose chief
executive with senior-most responsibility for the business and operations of
such Person is an Affiliate of Centerline Affordable, shall not constitute
an
assignment or delegation of Centerline Affordable’s obligations or duties
thereunder. In the event that either the Advisor or Centerline
Affordable provides notice of its intention to terminate the
Advisory
21
Agreement
or the Advisory Subcontract, regardless of whether such termination is in
accordance with the terms of the Advisory Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract,
or fails to renew or extend the Advisory Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract
for any reason or for no reason, Borrower shall provide to the Lender written
notice at least 90 days prior to the effectiveness of such notice from the
Advisor or from Centerline Affordable or such failure to renew or
extend. During the 90 day period following any such notice from, or
failure by, Borrower pursuant to this Section 5.12, Borrower shall execute
and
deliver with one or more Persons reasonably acceptable to the Lender an
agreement to provide those services following the end of such 90 day period
provided by the Advisor and Centerline Affordable pursuant to the Advisory
Agreement and the Advisory Subcontract.
5.13 INSPECTION
OF PROPERTY; BOOKS AND RECORDS; DISCUSSIONS.
5.13.1 Borrower
and its Subsidiaries shall keep proper books of records and account in which
full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP and all requirements
of
law shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business
and activities.
5.13.2 Borrower
shall permit the Lender to examine and make abstracts from any of its books
and
records, at any reasonable time and as often as may reasonably be desired and
to
discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition
of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole with its representatives
and
with its independent certified public accountants.
5.13.3 Borrower
shall permit the Lender to conduct audits of Borrower (but not more than once
during each semi-annual period unless a Default or an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing). Borrower shall bear, and reimburse the
Lender for, the commercially reasonable expenses of each such
audit.
Section
6.
NEGATIVE
COVENANTS
Borrower
covenants and agrees that until the Lender is no longer obligated to make any
further Advances on account of the Line of Credit and the Obligations have
been
repaid and performed in full, Borrower will not and will cause its Subsidiaries
to not:
6.1 ENCUMBRANCES
AND LIENS. Create, execute, assume or allow any mortgage, deed of
trust, security agreement, pledge or encumbrance, or any other lien of any
kind,
or execute or allow to be filed any financing statement affecting, any or all
of
its property, real, personal or mixed, whether now owned or hereafter acquired,
except:
6.1.1
Liens or charges for current taxes, assessments or other governmental charges
which are not delinquent or which remain payable without penalty, or the
validity of which is contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings upon
stay of execution of the enforcement thereof, provided such entity shall have
set aside on its books and shall maintain adequate reserves for their payment
in
conformity with GAAP;
22
6.1.2 Liens
or encumbrances granted with respect to its real estate, partnership interests
or other assets, now owned or hereafter acquired, solely to the extent that
such
lien or encumbrance secures Indebtedness permitted under the terms of this
Agreement;
6.1.3 Liens
or encumbrances related to carriers’, warehouse men’s, mechanics’,
materialmen’s, repairman’s, or other like liens arising in the ordinary course
of business which are not overdue for a period of more than thirty days or
which
are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently
conducted, provided that such entities shall have set aside on their books
and
shall maintain adequate reserves for their payment in conformity with
GAAP;
6.1.4 Liens
or encumbrances arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law
provision relating to banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and
remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a creditor
depository institution; and
6.1.5 Liens
or encumbrances that are easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other
similar encumbrances affecting the real property which, in the aggregate, are
not substantial in amount, and which do not in any case materially and adversely
detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere
with the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person.
6.1.6 Liens
or encumbrances that are easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other
similar encumbrances affecting the real property which, in the aggregate, are
not substantial in amount, and which do not in any case materially and adversely
detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere
with the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person.
6.1.7 All
liens or encumbrances set forth on Exhibit 6.1. attached hereto.
6.2 INDEBTEDNESS.
6.2.1 Create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist, nor in any manner become or be liable directly
or indirectly with respect to any Indebtedness (on a consolidated basis)
except: (A) the Obligations; (B) Indebtedness for other borrowed
money existing on the date of this Agreement, listed and described, but only
to
the extent so listed and described, on Exhibit 6.2 attached hereto, and any
refinancings, refundings, renewals, restatement, or extensions thereof, provided
that the principal amount of such Indebtedness is not increased at the time
of
such refinancing, refunding, renewal, restatement or extension except for an
amount equal to a reasonable premium for accrued and unpaid interest thereon
and
the fees and expenses incurred in connection with such refinancing, refunding,
renewal, restatement or extension, and by an amount equal to any existing
commitments unutilized thereunder; (C) Indebtedness for the purchase price
of capital assets incurred in the ordinary course of business (other than real
estate), subject, however, to the limitation that such Indebtedness does not
exceed the lesser of the cost of such capital assets or its fair market value
at
the time of acquisition; (D) Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.4 hereof;
(E) Indebtedness for taxes, assessments or governmental charges to the
extent that payment thereof shall at the time not be required to be made in
accordance with Section 5.5 hereof; (F) Indebtedness represented by trust
preferred securities
23
issued
by
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or represented by the issuance of
collateralized debt obligation securities of a Subsidiary of the Borrower;
or
(G) Indebtedness on open account for the cost of services, materials and
supplies incurred by Borrower in the ordinary course of business (not as a
result of borrowing), so long as all of such open account Indebtedness shall
be
promptly paid and discharged when due or in conformity with customary trade
terms and practices, except for any such open account Indebtedness which is
being contested in good faith by such debtor, respectively, as to which adequate
reserves required by GAAP have been established and are being maintained and
as
to which no lien or encumbrance has been placed on any property of such debtor,
respectively.
6.3 CONSOLIDATION
AND MERGER. Liquidate or dissolve or enter into any consolidation,
merger, partnership, joint venture, syndicate or other combination.
6.4 LOANS,
GUARANTEES, INVESTMENTS. Except as expressly permitted by this
Agreement, make any advance, loan or extension of credit to nor become a
guarantor or surety for any Person, firm or corporation; except that (a)
Subsidiaries of the Borrower may make loans to the Borrower or any other
Subsidiary of the Borrower; and (b) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may make
investments (i) in direct obligations of the United States of America or of
any
state, U.S. federal agency obligations and commercial paper designated as
“prime” by the National Credit Office of Xxxx & Bradstreet, and (ii) in the
ordinary course of Borrower’s Business substantially consistent with past
practices.
6.5 ACQUISITIONS. Except
in the ordinary course of Borrower’s Business substantially consistent with past
practices, purchase, acquire or incur any liability for the purchase or
acquisition of any or all of the assets or business (including stock,
partnership, membership or other equity interests) of any Person.
6.6 DISPOSAL
OF ASSETS. Sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of more
than five percent (5%) of its property or assets, now owned or hereafter
acquired, except for (a) obsolete or worn-out property and real estate not
used
or useful in its business, and inventory sold at market rates in the ordinary
course of business, (b) in the ordinary course of Borrower’s Business
substantially consistent with past practices.
6.7 PAYMENT
OF DISTRIBUTIONS. Declare or pay directly or indirectly (through any
Affiliate or otherwise), any distributions in respect to its equity interests
or
make any distribution of assets with respect to its equity interests or in
payment of fees or other compensation or reimbursement of any expenses to a
party related to any other Affiliates, whether in cash, property or securities,
except that so long as there does not then exist a Default or Event of Default
(with and without taking into account the making of any such distribution),
Borrower may make distributions to its equity holders as it may elect from
time
to time.
6.8 LIMITATIONS
ON LEASING. Lease or become liable as lessee upon any lease of real
or personal property, other than leases of office space and equipment at market
rates entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices.
6.9 DEFAULT
UNDER OTHER AGREEMENTS OR INDENTURES. Commit or do, or fail to commit
or do, any act or thing which action or failure to act would constitute
a
24
material
event of default under any of the terms or provisions of any other agreement,
indenture, contract, document or instrument executed or to be executed by such
entity where such event of default would have a material adverse effect on
the
business or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower.
6.10 PURCHASE
OF MARGIN STOCK. In furtherance, and not in limitation, of Section
5.2 hereof, utilize any part of the proceeds of the Loan to purchase or carry
any margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System) or to extend credit to others for the purpose
of
purchasing or carrying any margin stock.
6.11 AMENDMENT
TO CERTAIN DOCUMENTS. Except with the prior written consent of the
Lender:
6.11.1
amend or agree with any party to vary the terms of any Organizational Documents
of any of Borrower in a manner which may be materially adverse to the Lender;
or
Subject to the terms of Section 5.12 hereof, amend or vary the terms of either
the Advisory Agreement or Advisory Subcontract in a manner which may be
materially adverse to the Lender. Borrower hereby acknowledges and
agrees that, unless a Person reasonably acceptable to the Lender is engaged
to
perform such services in accordance with the terms of Section 5.12 hereof,
Centerline Affordable’s no longer serving as its advisor in substantially the
same capacity in which Centerline Affordable serves as its advisor as of the
date of this Agreement shall constitute circumstances which are, for purposes
of
this Agreement, materially adverse to the Lender.
6.12 TRANSACTIONS
WITH AFFILIATES. Directly or indirectly enter into, any purchase,
sale, lease or other transaction with any Affiliate except in the ordinary
course of business on terms that are no less favorable to such transacting
entity than those which might be obtained at the time in a comparable
arm’s-length transaction with any Person (including an individual, corporation,
partnership, trust, limited liability company and governmental agency or
instrumentality) who is not an Affiliate
6.13 ERISA
COMPLIANCE. Permit, suffer or cause any Plan or any fiduciary or any
party-in-interest (as such terms are defined in ERISA) thereof, to
(A) engage in any “prohibited transaction” (as defined in ERISA and the
Code), (B) incur any material “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in
Section 412(a) of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA) whether or not waived,
(C) fail to satisfy any additional funding requirements set forth in Section
412
of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA, (D) terminate any Plan in a manner which
could result in the imposition of a lien on any property of an such entity,
and
(E) fail to administer the Plan in accordance with its terms, ERISA and the
Code. Each Plan shall comply in all material respects with
ERISA. In furtherance of the foregoing, with respect to any Plan,
Borrower shall, or shall cause its Affiliates to, furnish to the Lender promptly
(T) Written notice of the failure to make any contribution, premium payment
or other payment relating to the funding of any Plan when due, (U) written
notice of the actual or threatened insertion of any claim, complaint or cause
of
action against any Plan (other than a claim for benefits under such Plan filed
in the ordinary course of such Plan’s administration) or any fiduciary thereof,
(V) written notice of the occurrence of a Reportable Event (as defined in ERISA
and the Code), (W) a copy of any request
25
for
a
waiver of the funding standards or an extension of the amortization periods
required under Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA, (X) a copy
of
any notice of intent to terminate any funded Plan that is a defined benefit
plan, (Y) notice that Borrower or any of its Affiliates will or may incur any
liability to or on account of a Plan under Section 4062, 4064, 4201 or 4204
of
ERISA, and (Z) upon the Lender’s request, a copy of the annual report of each
Plan (Form 5500 or comparable form) required to be filed with the IRS and/or
the
U.S. Department of Labor. Any notice to be provided to the Lender
under this Section shall include a certificate of the chief financial officer
of
Borrower setting forth details as to such occurrence and the action, if any,
which such entity and/or the Affiliate is required or proposes to take, together
with any notices required or proposed to be filed with or by such entity and/or
any Affiliate, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, the IRS, the trustee
or
the Plan administrator with respect thereto. Promptly after the
adoption of any Plan subject to ERISA, the entity adopting such Plan shall
notify the Lender of such adoption and of the vesting and funding schedules
and
other principal provisions thereof.
6.14 REAL
ESTATE ACTIVITIES.
6.14.1
Engage in the development or acquisition of real estate (except solely to
the extent permitted under Subchapter M of the Code and all regulations
thereunder); or
6.14.2 Undertake
or participate in, directly or indirectly, any real estate development project
or asset of any kind whatsoever except as specifically contemplated by this
Agreement or in the ordinary course of Borrower’s Business consistent with past
practices.
6.15 DEFAULT
UNDER ADVISORY AGREEMENT OR ADVISORY SUBCONTRACT. Commit or do, or
fail to commit or do, any act or thing which action or failure to act would
constitute a breach or default under any of the terms or provisions of either
the Advisory Agreement or Advisory Subcontract.
Section
7.
FINANCIAL
COVENANTS
7.1 MINIMUM
ADJUSTED NET WORTH. Borrower shall at all times maintain, and shall
have maintained, on a consolidated basis, an Adjusted Net Worth of not less
than
SEVENTY-FIVE MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($75,000,000.00), as determined at
the
end of each calendar quarter, adjusted at the end of each calendar quarter
by
seventy-five percent (75%) of any Net Equity raised during each such calendar
quarter.
7.2 LIQUIDITY. Borrower,
on a consolidated basis, shall at all times maintain Liquidity of not less
than
TEN MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($10,000,000.00), as determined at the end of
each calendar quarter.
7.3 DEBT
SERVICE COVERAGE. Borrower shall at all times maintain, and shall
have maintained, a Debt Service Coverage, as determined at the end of each
quarter, of not less than 1.25X.
7.4 RECOURSE
DEBT TO ADJUSTED NET WORTH. Borrower shall maintain a quarterly
Recourse Debt to Adjusted Net Worth that is equal to or less than
6.25X.
26
7.5 MINIMUM
ADJUSTED AFFO. Borrower shall at all times maintain, and shall have
maintained, quarterly Adjusted AFFO of at least ONE MILLION FIVE HUNDERED
THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($1,500,000), as determined at the end of each
calendar quarter.
Section
8.
EVENTS
OF
DEFAULT
8.1 EVENTS
OF DEFAULT. If one or more of the following described Events of
Default occurs:
8.1.1 Borrower
defaults in the punctual payment of any principal or interest on any Obligation
when due and such default continues for a period of five (5) days after the
due
date of such principal or interest payment; or
8.1.2 Any
of the representations or warranties made by Borrower in this Agreement, any
Note, any other Loan Document, agreement, guaranty, certificate or financial
or
other statements delivered or later furnished by or on behalf of Borrower in
connection with this Loan is false or misleading in any material respect at
the
time made; or
8.1.3 Borrower
fails to pay, perform or otherwise observe any other covenant, term, provision,
condition, agreement or obligation of, or otherwise defaults under, this
Agreement, or any other Loan Document; or
8.1.4 Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries becomes insolvent, or admits in writing its inability
to pay its debts as they mature, or fails generally to pay its debts as they
become due, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors or commences
a
case for its dissolution; or applies for or consents to the appointment of
or
taking possession by a trustee, liquidator, assignee, custodian, sequestrator
or
receiver (or similar official) for it or for a substantial part of its property
or business; or takes any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing;
or
8.1.5 A
trustee, liquidator, assignee, custodian, sequestrator or receiver (or similar
official) is appointed for Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or for a
substantial part of any of its property or business without its consent and
is
not discharged within thirty (30) days after such appointment; or
8.1.6 Any
governmental agency or any court of competent jurisdiction at the insistence
of
any governmental agency assumes custody or control of the whole or any
substantial portion of the properties or assets of Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries and such is not dismissed within thirty (30) days thereafter;
or
8.1.7 Any
money judgment, writ or warrant of attachment, or similar process, in excess
of
$1,000,000.00 is entered or filed against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries,
any of its properties or other assets and is not vacated, bonded, or stayed
within the earlier of (a) a period of thirty (30) days or (b) five (5) days
prior to the date of any proposed sale thereunder, unless (i) currently
contested by such party in good faith and by proper proceedings and (ii) such
party shall have set aside on its books and shall maintain adequate reserves
for
the payment of the same in conformity with GAAP; or
27
8.1.8 A
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or liquidation case or other case for
relief under any bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors is
commenced by or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and, if instituted
against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, is not dismissed within thirty
(30)
days after such institution or such entity by any action or answer approves
of,
consents to, or acquiesces in any such case or admits the material allegations
of, or defaults in answering a petition filed in any such case; or
8.1.9
This Agreement or any other guaranty or other agreement entered into in
connection herewith or therewith, or any other Loan Document, at any time while
any Obligations remain unpaid or unperformed, ceases to be in full force and
effect or is declared null and void, or the validity or enforceability thereof
is contested or any party thereto denies that it has any or further liability
or
obligation under this Agreement, such other agreement, such guarantee or any
other Loan Document; or
8.1.10
A default or a breach shall have occurred and be continuing beyond any
applicable cure period in the payment or performance of any direct or contingent
liability of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $1,500,000.00;
or
8.1.11 Any
security issued by Borrower and listed on a national securities exchange or
quoted on an automated quotation system of a national securities association
is
delisted from such national securities exchange or ceases to be quoted on such
automated quotation system, as applicable; or
8.1.12 The
assignment by the Advisor or Centerline Affordable, by act or omission, or
by
operation of law, of all or any portion of their respective rights, benefits
and
entitlements, including, without limitation, their respective economic
interests, under the Advisory Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract (except
if
and to the extent (i) arising out of the transfer of all of the equity interests
in Centerline Affordable to an Affiliate of Centerline Affordable or to a Person
whose chief executive with senior-most responsibility for the business and
operations of such Person is an Affiliate of Centerline Affordable, or (ii)
in
accordance with the terms of Section 5.12 hereof); or either the Advisor or
Centerline Affordable gives notice of its intention to terminate the Advisory
Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract, or either the Advisor or Centerline
Affordable fails to renew the Advisory Agreement or the Advisory Subcontract
(except in accordance with the terms of Section 5.12 hereof
And
any
such Event of Default (except for an Event of Default described in Sections
8.1.1, 8.1.2, 8.1.4 through 8.1.10 (inclusive) and 8.1.12, for which there shall
be no grace period except as specifically provided therein, and except for
any
other Event of Default that is not capable of being cured (for example, without
limitation, an Event of Default arising out of a breach of a financial covenant
set forth in Section 7 hereof)) shall continue for more than fifteen (15) days
after the Lender shall have first notified Borrower of such Event of Default
(or
for more than sixty (60) days after the Lender shall have first notified
Borrower of such Event of Default, if such Event of Default is a non-monetary
failure or breach and is not capable of being cured within such fifteen (15)
day
period but is, nevertheless, capable of cure and Borrower shall have commenced
and is diligently pursuing (in the sole determination of the Lender) a cure
of
such failure or breach) THEN, or at any time thereafter, (unless such Event
of
Default shall have been waived in writing by the Lender in accordance with
the
terms of Section 9.3 hereof) at the
28
option
of
the Lender’s unrestricted discretion the Lender may terminate the Line of Credit
and each commitment to make any Advances to Borrower and each Obligation
outstanding shall, without presentment, demand, protest, or notice of any kind,
all of which are hereby expressly waived, be forthwith due and payable, if
not
otherwise then due and payable, anything herein contained or in any Note or
other document to the contrary notwithstanding, and the Lender may immediately,
and without any expiration of any period of grace, enforce any and all of the
Lender’s rights or remedies provided by this Agreement, any Note, any Loan
Document or any other rights or remedies afforded by law.
Section
9.
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
9.1 INCORPORATION
OF PREAMBLE, RECITAL AND EXHIBITS. The preamble, Recitals, and
exhibits hereto are incorporated into this Agreement by reference and made
a
part hereof.
9.2 NOTICES. All
notices, requests and demands given under the terms of this Agreement shall
be
in writing and may be effected by personal delivery, including by any commercial
courier or overnight delivery service, or by United States certified mail,
return receipt requested, with all postage and fees fully
prepaid. Notices shall be effective upon receipt by the party being
given notice, as indicated by the return receipt if mailed; except that if
a
party has relocated without providing the other party with its new address
for
service of notices, or if a party refuses delivery of a notice upon its tender,
the notice shall be effective upon the attempt to serve the notice at the last
address given for service of notices upon that party. In addition to
the foregoing, notice may be served by facsimile transmission, in which case
service shall be deemed effective only upon receipt by the party serving the
notice of telephonic or return facsimile transmission confirmation that the
party to whom the notice is directed has received a complete and legible copy
of
the notice. Notices shall be addressed as follows:
|
Borrower:
|
|
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
|
|
Attention:
|
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
|
|
Telephone:
|
(000)
000-0000
|
|
Facsimile:
|
(000)
000-0000
|
|
|
Lender:
|
Centerline
Holding Company
|
|
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
|
|
Attention:
|
Xxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxx, Chief Executive Officer and
President
|
|
Telephone:
|
(000)
000-0000
|
|
Facsimile:
|
(000)
000-0000
|
|
|
29
The
addresses for service of notice on any party may be changed by that party
by
serving a notice upon the others of the new address or addresses, except
that
any change of address to a post office box shall not be effective unless
a
street address is also specified for use in effectuating personal
service.
9.3 AMENDMENTS,
WAIVERS, ETC.
The
Lender may exercise its rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Note
and
the Loan Documents without resorting or regard to other interests or sources
of
reimbursement. The Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any of
such rights or remedies unless such waiver be in writing and signed by the
Lender. No delay or omission on the part of the Lender in exercising
any of such rights or remedies shall operate as a waiver of such right or any
other right. A waiver on any one occasion shall not be construed as a
bar to or waiver of any right on any future occasion. All such rights
and remedies shall be cumulative and may be exercised separately or
concurrently.
9.4 INDEMNIFICATION. To
the fullest extent permitted by law, Borrower agrees to protect, indemnify,
defend and hold harmless the Lender, its trustees, officers, agents, employees
and representatives from and against any and all liability, expense, loss or
damage of any kind or nature and from any suits, claims or demands, including
without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, on account of any
matter or thing or action or failure to act by the Lender, or its trustees,
officers, agents, employees or representatives, whether in suit or not, arising
out of this Agreement or in connection herewith or with the transactions
contemplated hereby, unless such suit, claim or demand is caused principally
by
any grossly negligent act or omission or willful malfeasance of, the Lender,
its
trustees, officers, agents and employees and representatives. Upon
receiving knowledge of any suit, claim or demand asserted by a third party
that
the Lender believes is covered by this indemnity, such indemnified party shall
give Borrower notice of the matter and an opportunity to defend it, at
Borrower’s sole cost and expense, with legal counsel satisfactory to such
indemnified party. If such indemnified party is not satisfied with
the defense being provided, such indemnified party may employ an attorney or
attorneys selected by it to protect its rights hereunder, and Borrower shall
pay
to such indemnified party the reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred by
such indemnified party. This obligation on the part of Borrower shall
survive the closing of the Loan the repayment of all obligations hereunder
and
the termination or expiration of this Agreement.
9.5 INCONSISTENCIES
WITH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS. In the event that it is impossible to
simultaneously comply with the terms of this Agreement and any term of any
of
the other Loan Documents, the terms of this Agreement shall govern and prevail
over the conflicting portion of the other Loan Document(s).
9.6 EXPENSES. Borrower
shall pay on demand all reasonable costs and expenses, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred (A) by the Lender in
connection with the preparation of this Agreement, (B) by the Lender in
connection with the administration of this Agreement, and (C) by the Lender
in
connection with the enforcement and protection of its rights under this
Agreement, including the protection of the rights of the Lender in any
bankruptcy, reorganization, liquidation or insolvency proceeding, whether or
not
litigation is commenced.
30
9.7 ASSIGNABILITY.
9.7.1 This
Agreement shall bind and its benefits shall inure to Borrower, the Lender,
and
their respective successors and permitted assigns, as the case may
be.
9.7.2 Borrower
may not assign (voluntarily or by force of law) all or any portion of its
interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement, the Note or any of
the
Loan Documents, without the prior written consent of the Lender, which consent
may be withheld in the Lender’s sole and unrestricted discretion.
9.7.3 The
Lender may assign all or any portion of its interests, rights and obligations
under this Agreement, the Note and the Loan Documents (for purposes of this
Section 9.7 only, collectively, the “Assigned Commitment”); provided, however,
that if there does not then exist a Default or Event of Default, the prior
written consent of Borrower shall be required to any such proposed assignment;
provided further, however, that such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed.
9.8 TIME
OF ESSENCE. Time is of the essence of this
Agreement.
9.9 ENTIRE
AGREEMENT. This Agreement and the Loan Documents and other materials
furnished to the Lender by and on behalf of Borrower constitute the entire
agreement and understanding of the Lender and Borrower and supersedes any and
all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the
parties with respect to the matters set forth herein and therein. No
representation, warranty, covenant, promise, understanding or condition shall
be
enforceable against any party unless it is contained in this Agreement or the
Loan Documents.
9.10 SEVERABILITY. The
invalidity or unenforceability of any one or more provisions of this Agreement
or any Loan Document under particular circumstances or in its entirety shall
not
affect the validity or enforceability of such provisions under different
circumstances or the validity or enforceability of any other
provision.
9.11 GOVERNING
LAW. This Agreement, any Note and all other documents executed
pursuant to this Agreement or any Note shall be deemed entered into, and shall
be governed and construed according to the laws of the State of New York,
notwithstanding choice of law rules to the contrary.
9.12 NO
PARTNERSHIP OR JOINT VENTURE. The Lender and Borrower agree that the
Lender is not a partner or joint venturer with Borrower, in any manner
whatsoever.
9.13 REPLACEMENT
DOCUMENTS. Upon receipt of an affidavit from the Lender (containing
standard indemnification provisions or representations) as to the loss, theft,
destruction or mutilation of any Loan Document or Note, Borrower shall issue
or
execute and deliver to the Lender in lieu thereof, an identical replacement
therefor.
9.14 HEADINGS. The
headings of this Agreement are solely for the purpose of identification and
shall not be construed as a part of the paragraphs they head.
31
9.15 USURY
LIMITATION. If, at any time, the rate of interest, together with all
amounts which constitute interest and which are reserved, charged or taken
by
the Lender as compensation for fees, services or expenses incidental to the
making, negotiating or collection of the Loan, shall be deemed by any competent
court of law, governmental agency or tribunal to exceed the maximum rate of
interest permitted to be charged by the Lender to Borrower under then applicable
law, then, during such time as such rate of interest would be deemed excessive,
that portion of each sum paid attributable to that portion of such interest
rate
that exceeds the maximum rate of interest so permitted shall be deemed a
voluntary prepayment of principal of the Obligations; provided, however, that
in
the event there is a change in the law which results in a higher permissible
rate of interest, then this Agreement shall be governed by such new law as
of
its effective date.
9.16 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. BORROWER SHALL NOT SEEK A JURY TRIAL IN ANY LAWSUIT,
PROCEEDING, COUNTERCLAIM OR ANY OTHER LITIGATION ACTION INVOLVING THE LENDER
(OR
ANY OFFICER, TRUSTEE, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT THEREOF) BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT
OF
THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR THE DEALINGS OR THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OR AMONG SUCH PERSONS OR ENTITIES, OR ANY OF
THEM. BORROWER WILL NOT SEEK TO CONSOLIDATE ANY ACTION IN WHICH A
JURY TRIAL HAS BEEN WAIVED WITH ANY OTHER ACTION IN WHICH A JURY TRIAL CANNOT
OR
HAS NOT BEEN WAIVED. ANY COURT PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT
OR ANY OTHER OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE BROUGHT EXCLUSIVELY IN XXX XXXXXX
XX
XXX XXXXX XX XXX XXXX SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY (OR THE FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED
THEREIN). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING FORUM DESIGNATION, BORROWER
AGREES THAT THE LENDER SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO PROCEED AGAINST BORROWER OR
ITS
RESPECTIVE PROPERTY IN A COURT IN ANY LOCATION TO ENABLE THE LENDER TO (1)
OBTAIN PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER ANY OF THEM OR (2) IN ORDER TO ENFORCE A
JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT ORDER ENTERED IN FAVOR OF THE
LENDER. BORROWER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT ANY
PERMISSIVE COUNTERCLAIMS IN ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT BY THE LENDER TO REALIZE
ON
ANY SECURITY FOR THE OBLIGATIONS OR TO ENFORCE A JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT ORDER
IN FAVOR OF THE LENDER. BORROWER WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY
HAVE TO THE LOCATION OF THE COURT IN WHICH THE LENDER HAS COMMENCED ANY
PROCEEDING. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 9.16 HAVE BEEN FULLY
DISCUSSED BY BORROWER AND THE LENDER, AND THE PROVISIONS HEREOF SHALL BE SUBJECT
TO NO EXCEPTIONS. NO PARTY HAS IN ANY WAY AGREED WITH OR REPRESENTED TO ANY
OTHER PARTY THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 9.16 WILL NOT BE FULLY ENFORCED
IN ALL INSTANCES.
(SIGNATURES
APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE)
32
WITNESS
the execution hereof under seal as of the day and year first above
written.
BORROWER: | |||
AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY | |||
Date
|
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: Chief Executive Officer | |||
LENDER: | |||
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY | |||
Date
|
By:
|
/s/ Marc. X. Xxxxxxxxx | |
Name: Marc. X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Title: Chief Executive Officer and President | |||