AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER By and Among XFONE, INC. AND XFONE USA, INC. Dated August 26, 2005
By
and
Among
I-55
TELECOMMUNICATIONS, L.L.C.,
XFONE,
INC. AND XFONE USA, INC.
Dated
August 26, 2005
ARTICLE
I
|
2
|
|
1.01
|
2
|
|
1.02
|
2
|
|
1.03
|
2
|
|
1.04
|
4
|
|
1.05
|
4
|
|
1.06
|
5
|
|
1.07
|
5
|
|
1.08
|
5
|
|
1.09
|
5
|
|
1.10
|
5
|
|
1.11
|
5
|
|
ARTICLE
II
|
6
|
|
2.01
|
6
|
|
2.02
|
6
|
|
2.03
|
6
|
|
2.04
|
7
|
|
2.05
|
7
|
|
2.06
|
7
|
|
2.07
|
8
|
|
2.08
|
8
|
|
2.09
|
8
|
|
2.10
|
10
|
|
2.11
|
11
|
|
2.12
|
11
|
|
2.13
|
12
|
|
2.14
|
14
|
|
2.15
|
14
|
|
2.16
|
15
|
|
2.17
|
15
|
|
2.18
|
15
|
|
2.19
|
15
|
|
2.20
|
15
|
|
2.21
|
16
|
|
2.22
|
16
|
|
2.23
|
20
|
|
2.24
|
20
|
|
2.25
|
20
|
|
2.26
|
20
|
|
2.27
|
21
|
|
2.28
|
21
|
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2.29
|
22
|
|
2.30
|
22
|
|
2.31
|
22
|
|
ARTICLE
III
|
23
|
|
3.01
|
23
|
|
3.02
|
23
|
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3.03
|
24
|
|
3.04
|
24
|
|
3.05
|
24
|
|
3.06
|
24
|
|
ARTICLE
IV
|
25
|
|
4.01
|
25
|
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4.02
|
25
|
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4.03
|
25
|
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4.04
|
26
|
|
4.05
|
26
|
|
4.06
|
27
|
|
4.07
|
27
|
|
4.08
|
27
|
|
4.09
|
28
|
|
4.10
|
28
|
|
4.11
|
28
|
|
4.12
|
28
|
|
4.13
|
29
|
|
4.14
|
29
|
|
ARTICLE
V
|
30
|
|
5.01
|
30
|
|
5.02
|
31
|
|
5.03
|
33
|
|
ARTICLE
VI
|
35
|
|
6.01
|
35
|
|
6.02
|
36
|
|
6.03
|
38
|
|
6.04
|
39
|
|
6.05
|
39
|
|
ARTICLE
VII
|
40
|
|
7.01
|
40
|
|
7.02
|
40
|
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7.03
|
40
|
|
7.04
|
41
|
|
7.05
|
41
|
|
ARTICLE
VIII
|
42
|
|
8.01
|
42
|
|
8.02
|
43
|
|
8.03
|
43
|
|
8.04
|
44
|
|
8.05
|
44
|
|
8.06
|
44
|
|
8.07
|
44
|
|
8.08
|
44
|
|
8.09
|
44
|
|
8.10
|
44
|
|
8.11
|
45
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Exhibits
Exhibit
A
|
|
Exhibit
B
|
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Exhibit
C
|
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Exhibit
D
|
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Exhibit
E
|
Schedules
Schedule
2.03
|
|
Schedule
2.07
|
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Schedule
2.08
|
|
Schedule
2.09
|
|
Schedule
2.10
|
|
Schedule
2.12(b)
|
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Schedule
2.13
|
|
Schedule
2.15
|
|
Schedule
2.16
|
|
Schedule
2.22
|
|
Schedule
2.25
|
|
Schedule
2.26
|
|
Schedule
2.30
|
|
Schedule
5.02(b)
|
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
This
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ("Agreement"), dated as of August 26, 2005
by and
among I-55 TELECOMMUNICATIONS, L.L.C., a limited liability company organized
under the laws of the State of Louisiana (“I-55†or the “Companyâ€),
XFONE, INC., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Nevada
("Parent"), XFone USA, Inc. (“Subsidiaryâ€), a corporation organized under
the laws of the State of Mississippi, a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
, and
Ranxxxx Xxxx Xxmxx Xxxxxx (xhe "Principal").
BACKGROUND
A. The
Board
of Directors of each of Parent, Subsidiary, and the Company believe it
is in the
best interests of their respective companies and their respective shareholders
that Parent acquire the Company through the statutory merger of the Company
with
and into the Subsidiary (the "Merger")
and,
in furtherance thereof, have approved the Merger.
B. Pursuant
to the Merger, among other things, all of the issued and outstanding capital
stock of the Company shall be acquired and converted into the right to
receive
the consideration upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
C. The
Company and the Principal, on the one hand, and Parent and Subsidiary,
on the
other hand, desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants
and
other agreements in connection with the Merger.
D. Concurrently
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as material inducements
to
Parent and Subsidiary to enter into this Agreement, Parent, the Subsidiary,
the
Escrow Agent (as defined herein) and the Principal are entering into an
Escrow
Agreement, in the form attached as Exhibit
B
(the
"Escrow
Agreement").
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants, promises and representations
set
forth in this Agreement, the parties agree as follows:
THE
MERGER
1.01 The
Merger; Effective Time.
The
Company shall be merged with and into Subsidiary, and Subsidiary shall
be the
surviving corporation (sometimes referred to herein as the "Surviving
Corporation"). The Merger shall be consummated effective at the time Articles
of
Merger attached hereto as Exhibit
A,
are
completed, executed and filed with the later of the Mississippi and Louisiana
Secretaries of State. The date and time of such consummation are referred
to as
the "Closing Date" and the "Effective Time," respectively. The "Management
Date"
shall mean a date prior to the Closing Date that the Company and the Subsidiary
enter into a Management Operating Agreement; provided, however, if the
Company
and Subsidiary fail to enter into a Management Operating Agreement, the
Management Date shall be the Closing Date.
1.02 Effect
of the Merger.
At the
Effective Time, (i) the separate existence of the Company shall cease and
the
Company shall be merged with and into Subsidiary, (ii) Subsidiary shall
continue
to possess all of the rights, privileges and franchises possessed by it
and
shall, at the Effective Time, become vested with and possess all property,
rights, privileges, powers and franchises possessed by and all the property,
real or personal, causes of action and every other asset of the Company,
(iii)
Subsidiary shall be responsible for all of the liabilities and obligations
of
the Company in the same manner as if Subsidiary had itself incurred such
liabilities or obligations, and the Merger shall not affect or impair the
rights
of the creditors or of any persons dealing with the Company, (iv) the Articles
of Incorporation and the Bylaws of Subsidiary shall become the Articles
of
Incorporation and the Bylaws of the Company, (v) the existing officers
and
directors of Subsidiary shall remain in such offices, and (vi) the Merger
shall
have all the effects provided by applicable Mississippi law.
1.03 Consideration;
Conversion of Shares.
(a) Definitions.
For all
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
respective meanings:
(i) "Aggregate
Merger Consideration"
shall
mean the: (1) the Parent Stock Consideration, and (2) the Parent Warrant
Consideration.
(1) "Parent
Stock Consideration"
shall
mean a number of shares of the common stock of the Parent Common Stock
with an
agreed market value of $333,333.00 determined using the weighted average
price
as reported on the website of the American Stock Exchange of the Parent
Common
Stock for the ten (10) trading days preceding the trading day immediately
prior
to the Management Date (which weighted average price shall in no event
be less
than $2.70 per share or greater than $3.70 per share).
(2) "Parent
Warrant Consideration"
shall
mean a number of Parent Stock Warrants with a value of $166,667.00 with
the
value calculated as of the Management Date assuming 90% volatility of the
underlying Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Black Scholes option - pricing
model.
(ii) "Company
Common Stock"
shall
mean shares of the Company's common stock. The terms “stock†and “common
stock†shall be construed to include any ownership interest in the
Company.
(iii) "Company
Stockholders"
or
"Company
Shareholders"
shall
mean the holders of the Total Company Common Stock at the Effective Time.
“Stockholders†and “shareholders†includes any owners of any interest in
the Company.
(iv) "Escrow
Agent"
shall
mean Trustmark National Bank or such other person or entity mutually agreed
to
by the parties to serve as an escrow agent under the Escrow
Agreement.
(v) "GAAP"
shall
mean U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
(vi) "Knowledge"
shall
mean (i) with respect to the Company, the actual knowledge of any of the
Company's officers or directors or either of the Principals and the knowledge
that such persons would have obtained of the matter represented after reasonable
inquiry thereof under the circumstances; and (ii) with respect to the Parent
and
Subsidiary, the actual knowledge of the Parent's and Subsidiary’s Chairman,
President or any Executive Vice President and the knowledge that such person
would have obtained of the matter represented after reasonable inquiry
thereof
under the circumstances.
(vii) "Material
Adverse Effect"
shall
mean any change, event or effect that is materially adverse to the business,
assets, financial condition, prospects or results of operations of the
Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(viii) "Parent
Common Stock"
shall
mean shares of the common stock of Parent.
(ix) "Parent
Stock Warrants"
shall
mean warrants convertible on a one to one basis into Parent Common Stock
with a
term of five (5) years, a strike price that is 10% above the closing price
of
the Parent Common Stock on the Closing Date with the Parent Common Stock
into
which the warrant is convertible is restricted stock.
(x) "SEC"
shall
mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
(xi) "Total
Company Common Stock"
shall
be the aggregate number of all shares of Company Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(b) The
Aggregate Merger Consideration shall be allocated among the Company Stockholders
as of the Effective Date as follows:
(c) Each
share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the
Effective Time (other than Dissenting Shares as defined in Section 1.04)
will be
canceled and extinguished and be converted automatically into the right
to
receive upon surrender of certificate(s) representing Company Common Stock
(i)
an amount of the Parent Stock Consideration equal to the product of one
times
the Parent Stock Consideration divided by the Total Company Common Stock;
and
(ii) an amount of the Parent Warrant Consideration equal to the product
of one
times the Parent Warrant Consideration divided by the Total Company Common
Stock.
1.04 No
Dissenters Rights.
Since
the sole shareholder by execution of this Agreement has approved this Agreement
and the Merger and transactions contemplated hereby, the Company and Principal
represent and warrant that there are no dissenter’s rights available under the
Limited Liability Company Law of Louisiana or otherwise.
1.05 Surrender
of Certificates.
(a) Exchange
Agent.
Transfer Online, Inc. shall serve as the exchange agent (the "Exchange
Agent")
for
the Merger.
(b) Parent
to Provide Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of Section 1.03, promptly after
the
Effective Time, in exchange for outstanding Company Common Stock, Parent
shall
make available to the Exchange Agent for exchange in accordance with this
Article I, the Aggregate Consideration issuable pursuant to Section 1.03,
less
the Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants being escrowed in accordance
with Section 6.02(b) hereof (the "Escrow Shares"), which Parent shall deposit
into the Escrow Fund as defined in Section 6.02(b) hereof.
(c) Exchange
Procedures.
As
promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause
the
Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of a certificate(s) which,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented outstanding Company
Common
Stock(the "Certificates"),
whose
Company Common Stock was converted into the right to receive shares of
Parent
Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants pursuant to Section 1.03: (i)
a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and
risk of
loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of
the
Certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in such form and have
such other
provisions as Parent may reasonably specify); and (ii) instructions for
use in
effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for certificate(s)
representing shares of Parent Common Stock and for the Parent Stock Warrants.
Upon surrender of Certificates for cancellation to the Exchange Agent
or to such
other agent or agents as may be appointed by Parent, together with such
letter
of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with
the
instructions thereto, the holders of such Certificates shall be entitled
to
receive in exchange therefor certificate(s) representing the number of
whole
shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants, and the Certificates
so
surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. Until so surrendered, outstanding
Certificates will be deemed from and after the Effective Time, for all
corporate
purposes other than the payment of dividends, to evidence the ownership
of the
number of full shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants
into
which such Company Common Stock shall have been so converted.
(d) Distributions
With Respect to Unexchanged Shares.
No
dividends or other distributions declared or made after the Effective
Time with
respect to Parent Common Stock with a record date after the Effective
Time will
be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to
the
Parent Common Stock represented thereby until the holder of record of
such
Certificates shall surrender such Certificates. Subject to applicable
law, as
promptly as practicable following surrender of any such Certificates,
the
Exchange Agent shall deliver to the record holder thereof, without interest,
(i)
certificate(s) representing whole shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent
Stock
Warrants issued in exchange therefore, and (ii) the amount of dividends
or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to
surrender
payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common Stock.
(e) No
Liability.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 1.05, neither
the
Exchange Agent, the Surviving Corporation nor any party hereto shall be
liable
to a holder of shares of Company Common Stock or Company Preferred Stock
for any
amount properly paid to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned
property, escheat or similar law.
1.06 Value
of Parent Common Stock.
For
purposes of the indemnification obligations described in Article VI hereof,
the
parties hereto agree that the Parent Common Stock shall be deemed to have
a
value determined using the weighted average price as reported on the website
of
the American Stock Exchange for the ten (10) trading days preceding the
date on
which a claim for indemnification is made, and Parent Stock Warrants issued
in
the Merger shall be deemed to have a value per share equal to the value
per
share determined in accordance with Section 1.03.
1.07 Treatment
of the Company Options and Warrants.
All
outstanding options, warrants and other rights to purchase Company Common
Stock
or any other equity interest in the Company as set forth in Section 2.03
that
remain unexercised as of the Effective Time will be terminated, and the
rights
granted thereunder will be forfeited. Prior to the Management Date, the
Company
shall provide all necessary notifications, and obtain all necessary consents,
releases or cancellation agreements from the holders of such options, warrants
and other rights as Parent may reasonably require.
1.08 No
Further Ownership Rights in the Company Capital Stock.
The
shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants paid in respect
of the
surrender for exchange of Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms
hereof (including any cash paid with respect to fractional shares of Parent
Common Stock or Parent Stock Warrants) shall be deemed to be in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Company Common Stock, and
there
shall be no further registration of transfers on the records of the Surviving
Corporation of capital stock that was outstanding immediately prior to
the
Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented
to the
Surviving Corporation for any reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged
as
provided in this Article I.
1.09 Lost,
Stolen or Destroyed Certificates.
In the
event any certificates evidencing shares of Company Common Stock shall
have been
lost, stolen or destroyed, the Exchange Agent shall issue in exchange for
such
lost, stolen or destroyed certificates, upon the making of an affidavit
of that
fact by the holder thereof, such shares of Parent Common Stock, Parent
Stock
Warrants or such cash consideration as may be required pursuant to Section
1.03
hereof; provided, however, that Parent may, in its discretion and as a
condition
precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen
or
destroyed certificates to deliver a bond in such amount as it may reasonably
direct against any claim that may be made against Parent or the Exchange
Agent
with respect to the certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or
destroyed.
1.10 Taking
of Necessary Action; Further Action.
If at
any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable
to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Surviving
Corporation with full right, title and possession to all assets, property,
rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company, then the officers,
directors and employees of the Company, Parent and Subsidiary are fully
authorized in the name of their respective companies or otherwise to take,
and
will take, all such lawful and necessary action.
1.11 Tax
Consequences.
It is
intended that the Merger shall constitute a reorganization within the meaning
of
Section 368(a)(1)(A), by reason of Section 368(a)(2)(D) of the Internal
Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and that this Agreement shall constitute
a "plan of reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368 of the
Code.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE PRINCIPALS
The
Company, and each of the Principals, hereby represent and warrant to Parent
and
Subsidiary that on the date hereof and as of the Effective Time as though
made
on the Effective Date as follows:
2.01 Organization.
The
Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing
and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Louisiana and the Company
has filed
its only tax return in a manner consistent with taxation as a corporation.
The
Company has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate
its
properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted, and is
duly
licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which its
ownership
or leasing of its properties or the nature of the business conducted by
the
Company makes such licensing or qualification necessary. The copies of
the
Articles of Organization of the Company and the operating agreement of
the
Company, certified by its Secretary as of the date of this Agreement, which
are
being delivered to Parent and Subsidiary herewith, are complete and correct
copies of such documents in effect as of the date of this Agreement. The
minute
books of the Company contain true and complete records of all meetings
and other
corporate actions of its shareholders/members (herein “Shareholders†or
“Membersâ€) and their Boards of Managers (herein “Board of Directorsâ€)
(including all committees of their Boards of Directors).
2.02 Subsidiaries.
There
is no other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association,
joint venture or other business entity that the Company owns or controls,
directly or indirectly.
2.03 Capital
Structure.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 100 shares of Company
Common Stock, 100 shares of which are issued and outstanding to the Principal.
Except as set forth in this Section 2.03 or on Schedule
2.03(a)
hereto,
there are no shares of capital stock of the Company authorized, issued
or
outstanding. Except for Company Common Stock set forth in this Section
2.03 or
on Schedule
2.03(a)
hereto,
there are no classes or series of ownership interests of the Company of
any kind
authorized, outstanding or issuable. All outstanding shares of Company
Common
Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable,
and
are not subject to preemptive rights created by statute, the Articles of
Organization or Operating Agreement of the Company, or any agreement to
which
the Company is a party or by which it is bound. All shares of Company Common
Stock have been issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state
securities laws. The designations, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications,
limitations and restrictions in respect of Company Common Stock are as
set forth
in Schedule
2.03(a)
hereto.
There are no declared or accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to any
shares
of the Company capital stock and none of the Company capital stock is held
in
treasury.
(b) As
of the
date hereof, there are no options, warrants or similar rights outstanding
or
authorized with respect to the capital stock or equity of the Company.
There are
no outstanding or authorized stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit
participation, or other similar rights with respect to the Company. There
are no
voting trusts, proxies, or other agreements or understandings with respect
to
Company Common Stock. The Principal has good, valid and marketable title
to
Company Common Stock free and clear of any claim, lien, pledge, charge,
security
interest options, charges, assessments or other encumbrance of any nature
whatsoever.
(c) The
requisite vote required to approve the Merger under Louisiana law, the
Company's
Articles of Organization, Operating Agreement and any other agreement to
which
the Company or any Shareholder of the Company is majority of the Company
Common
Stock voting as a class.
2.04 Authority.
The
Company and the Principal have all requisite power and authority to enter
into
this Agreement and any Related Agreement (as defined below) to which they
are
party and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement, any Related Agreement to which
the
Company is party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby
and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability
company
action on the part of the Company, including approval of the sole Company
Shareholder. No further action is required on the part of the Principal
to
authorize the Agreement, any Related Agreement to which he is a party and
the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement, any Related
Agreement to which the Company is a party and the merger and the transactions
contemplated thereby have been unanimously approved by the board of directors
and the Principal, as sole Shareholder of the Company. This Agreement and
any
Related Agreement to which the Company and/or any of the Principals is
a party
has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and/or the Principal,
as the
case may be, and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the Company
and
the Principal, enforceable against each such party in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforceability may be subject to the laws
of
general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the relief of
debtors
and rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief or other
equitable remedies. For the purposes of this Agreement, the term "Related
Agreements"
shall
mean the Escrow Agreement, the Articles of Merger and Management Agreement,
and
any other agreements to which the Company and/or the Principal is a party
that
is entered into in order to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
or
thereby.
2.05 No
Conflict.
The
execution and delivery by the Company and the Principal of this Agreement
and
any Related Agreement to which the Company and/or the Principal is a party,
and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will
not
conflict with or result in any violation of or default under (with or without
notice or lapse of time, or both) or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation, modification or acceleration of any obligation or loss of
any
benefit under (any such event, a "Conflict"):
(i)
any provision of the Articles of Organization or Operating Agreement of
the
Company, each as amended to date; (ii) any contract to which the Company
is a
party, or to which any of the Principals, is subject; or (iii) any judgment,
order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to
the
Company or any respective properties or assets, or applicable to any of
the
Principals.
2.06 Consents.
No
consent, waiver, approval, order or authorization of, or registration,
declaration or filing with any court, administrative agency or commission
or
other federal, state, county, local or other foreign governmental authority,
instrumentality, agency, commission, military division or department,
inspectorate, minister, ministry or public or statutory person (whether
autonomous or not) thereof (or of any political subdivision thereof) (each,
a
"Governmental
Entity"),
is
required by or with respect to the Company, or the Principal in connection
with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any of the Related Agreements
to
which the Company, or the Principal is a party, or the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except for: (i) the approval
of the
Public Service Commission of the States of Louisiana and Mississippi; (ii)
the
filing of the Articles/Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State
of the
State of Mississippi and Louisiana; (iii) the consents as set forth in
Section
5.02(b); and (iv) such other consents, filings, approvals, registrations
or
declarations, the failure of which to make or obtain is not reasonably
likely,
individually, or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
2.07 The
Company Financial Statements.
Attached as Schedule
2.07
are the
(i) unaudited balance sheet as of December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004, and
the
Profit and Loss Statement for the Company for the years ended December
31, 2002,
2003 and 2004 and (ii) the unaudited balance sheet as of June 30, 2005
and the
Profit and Loss Statement for the Company for the three months ending
June 30,
2005 (collectively, the "Financials").
The
Financials are true, correct and accurate and have been based upon the
information contained in the books and records of the Company and have
been
prepared in accordance with GAAP except that the June 30, 2005
Financials
do not have notes thereto and may be subject to normal and recurring
year end
adjustments consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby.
The
Financials present fairly the financial condition, operating results
and cash
flows of the Company as of the dates and during the periods indicated
therein.
The Company's unaudited balance sheet as of June 30, 2005 is referred
to
hereinafter as the "Current
Balance Sheet."
The
Company maintains and will continue, prior to the Effective Time, to
maintain a
standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance
with
GAAP.
2.08 No
Undisclosed Liabilities.
Except
as and to the extent reflected or reserved against in the Financials or
as
disclosed on Schedule
2.08,
which
shall include all the Company's accounts payable and other accrued expenses
as
of the date of this Agreement, and subject to the thresholds set forth
in
Section 2.13 of this Agreement (except that the thresholds of Section 2.13
shall
not apply if the cumulative undisclosed liabilities based on such threshold
exceed $25,000), the Company has no liabilities, claims or obligations
(whether
accrued, absolute, contingent, unliquidated or otherwise, whether or not
known
to the Company or Principals or any directors, officers or employees of
the
Company, whether due to become payable and regardless of when or by whom
asserted) or any unrealized or anticipated losses from any unrealized or
anticipated losses of a contractual nature.
2.09 No
Changes.
Except
as set forth on Schedule
2.09,
since
the Current Balance Sheet Date, there has not been, occurred or arisen
any of
the following with respect to the Company:
(a) material
transaction by the Company except in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practices;
(b) amendments
or changes to the organizational documents of the Company;
(c) capital
expenditure or capital expenditure commitment exceeding $5,000 individually
or
$10,000 in the aggregate;
(d) payment,
discharge or satisfaction, in any amount in excess of $5,000 in any one
case, or
$10,000 in the aggregate, of any claim, liability or obligation (absolute,
accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), other than payments,
discharges or satisfactions made or given in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices;
(e) destruction
of, damage to or loss of any material assets or material business or loss
of any
material customer (whether or not covered by insurance);
(f) claim
of
wrongful discharge or other unlawful labor practice or action;
(g) material
change in accounting methods or practices (including any change in depreciation
or amortization policies or rates by the Company) other than as required
by
GAAP;
(h) change
in
any election in respect of Taxes (as defined below), adoption or change
in any
accounting method in respect of Taxes, agreement or settlement of any claim
or
assessment in respect of Taxes, or extension or waiver of the limitation
period
applicable to any claim or assessment in respect of Taxes;
(i) revaluation
by the Company of any of their respective assets;
(j) declaration,
setting aside or payment of a dividend or other distribution (whether in
cash,
stock or property) in respect of any share of capital stock, or any split,
combination or reclassification in respect of any share of capital stock,
or any
issuance or authorization of any issuance of any other securities in respect
of,
in lieu of or in substitution for any share of capital stock, or any direct
or
indirect repurchase or redemption of any share of capital stock (or options
or
other rights convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable
therefor);
(k) increase
in the salary or other compensation (cash, equity or otherwise) payable
by the
Company to any officers, directors, employees or advisors, or the declaration,
or commitment or obligation of any kind for the payment by the Company
of a
severance payment, termination payment, bonus or other additional salary
or
compensation (cash, equity or otherwise) to any such person;
(l) sale,
lease or other disposition of any of the material assets or material properties
or any creation of any security interest in such material assets or material
properties;
(m) loan
by
the Company to any person or entity, incurring by the Company of any
indebtedness, guaranteeing of any indebtedness (in each case, except in
the
ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, including,
without limitation, travel and related expenses advanced to employees),
issuance
or sale of any debt securities or guaranteeing of any debt securities of
others,
except for advances to employees for travel and business expenses in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices;
(n) waiver
or
release of any material or valuable right or claim of the Company, including
any
write-off or other compromise of any account receivable of the
Company;
(o) the
commencement, settlement, notice or threat of any lawsuit or proceeding
or other
investigation against the Company or its affairs, or any reasonable basis
for
any of the foregoing;
(p) notice
to
the Company, or their respective directors, officers or managers or advisors
of
any claim of ownership by any person other than the Company of the intellectual
property owned by or developed or created by the Company or of infringement
by
the Company of any other person's intellectual property;
(q) issuance
or sale, or contract to issue or sell, by the Company of any capital stock,
or
any securities, warrants, options or rights to purchase any of the
foregoing;
(r) agreement
or modification to any agreement pursuant to which any other party was
granted
marketing, distribution, development or similar rights of any type or scope
with
respect to any products or technology of the Company;
(s) hiring
or
termination of any employee of the Company;
(t) event
or
condition of any character that has had or is reasonably likely to have
a
Material Adverse Effect; or
(u) agreement
by the Company, or any officer, manager or employee thereof on behalf of
the
Company to do any of the things described in the preceding clauses (a)
through
(t) (other than negotiations with Parent and its representatives regarding
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement).
2.10 Tax
Matters.
(a) Definition
of Taxes.
For the
purposes of this Agreement, the term "Tax"
or,
collectively, "Taxes"
shall
mean: (i) any and all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, assessments
and
other governmental charges, duties, impositions and liabilities, including
taxes
based upon or measured by gross receipts, income, profits, capital gains,
capital stock, sales, use and occupation, and value added, ad valorem,
transfer,
franchise, withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, stamp, excise and
property taxes, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed
with
respect to such amounts (whether payable directly or by withholding, and
whether
or not requiring the filing of a Return (defined below)); (ii) any liability
for
the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) above as
a result
of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group
for
any period; and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the
type
described in clauses (i) or (ii) above as a result of any express or implied
obligation to indemnify any other person or as a result of any obligations
under
any agreements or arrangements with any other person with respect to such
amounts and including any liability for taxes of a predecessor
entity.
(b) Taxes.
All
Taxes which are due and payable by the Company and any interest or penalties
thereon have been paid in full or accrued on the balance sheets included
in the
Financials. All federal, state and other tax returns of the Company required
by
law to be filed have been timely filed, and Company has paid or accrued
on the
balance sheets included in the Financials (including taxes on properties,
income, franchises, licenses, sales and payrolls) all taxes which have
become
due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment. All such tax
returns
have been prepared in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations
and
are true and accurate in all material respects. The amounts set up as provisions
for Taxes (including provision for deferred income taxes) on the Financials
are
sufficient for the payment of all unpaid federal, state, county and local
taxes
accrued for or applicable to all periods (or portions thereof) ending on
or
before the Effective Date. There are no tax liens on any of the property
of the
Company except those with respect to taxes not yet due and payable. There
are no
pending tax examinations nor has the Company received a revenue agent's
report
asserting a tax deficiency. The Company does not expect any taxing authority
to
claim or assess any amount of additional taxes against it. No claim has
ever
been made by a taxing authority in a jurisdiction where the Company does
not
file tax returns that the Company is or may be subject to taxes assessed
by such
jurisdiction.
Copies
of
Company’s only federal, state and local income tax returns are included as
Schedule
2.10(b).
No
waivers of any statute of limitations relating to the payment of taxes
have been
given by the Company and no waivers therefor have been requested by the
Internal
Revenue Service from the Company. No extensions have been obtained to file
any
tax return which has not heretofore been filed. The Company has withheld
from
each payment made to employees of the Company the amount of all taxes
(including, but not limited to, federal, state and local income taxes,
Federal
Insurance Contribution Act taxes and Unemployment Tax Act taxes) required
to be
withheld therefrom and all amounts customarily withheld therefrom, and
have set
aside all other employee contributions or payments customarily set aside
with
respect to such wages and have paid or will pay the same to, or have deposited
or will deposit such payment with, the proper tax receiving officers or
other
appropriate authorities. All Taxes and other amounts required to be collected
and paid to a third party as required by law from customers' payments have
been
timely withheld and paid by the Company. The Company has filed its only
tax
return in a manner consistent with taxation as a corporation.
2.11 Restrictions
on Business Activities.
There
is no agreement (noncompete or otherwise), commitment, judgment, injunction,
order or decree to which the Company is a party or otherwise binding upon
the
Company, which has or may reasonably be expected to have the effect of
prohibiting or impairing in any material respect any business practice,
any
acquisition of property, the conduct of business as currently conducted
or
otherwise materially limiting the freedom of the Company to engage in any
line
of business or to compete with any person.
2.12 Title
of Properties; Absence of Liens and Encumbrances; Condition of
Equipment.
(a) The
Company has good and valid title to, or, in the case of leased properties
and
assets, valid leasehold interests in, all of its properties and assets,
real,
personal and mixed, used or held for use in its business, free and clear
of any
Liens, except: (i) as reflected in the Financials; (ii) Liens for Taxes
not yet
due and payable; and (iii) such imperfections of title and encumbrances,
if any,
which do not detract materially from the value of, or interfere materially
with
the present use of, the property subject thereto or affected
thereby.
(b) Schedule
2.12(b)
contains
an accurate and complete list and description of all real property owned
by the
Company or in which the Company has a leasehold or other interest or which
is
used by the Company in connection with the operation of its business, together
with a description of each lease, sublease, license, or any other instrument
under which the Company claims or holds such leasehold or other interest
or
right to the use thereof or pursuant to which the Company has assigned,
sublet
or granted any rights therein, identifying the parties thereto, the rental
or
other payment terms, expiration date and cancellation and renewal terms
thereof,
and all machinery, tools, equipment, motor vehicles, rolling stock and
other
tangible personal property (other than inventory and supplies), owned,
leased or
used by the Company except for items having a value of less than $2,000
which do
not, in the aggregate, have a total value of more than $10,000, setting
forth
with respect to all such listed property a summary description of all leases,
liens, claims, encumbrances, charges, restrictions, covenants and conditions
relating thereto, identifying the parties thereto, the rental or other
payment
terms, expiration date and cancellation and renewal terms thereof.
(c) The
Company has not granted to any third party any right or license to use
the
Company's customer lists, customer contact information, customer correspondence
or customer licensing and purchasing histories relating to its current
and
former customers.
2.13 Material
or Significant Agreements, Contracts and Commitments.
(a) Except
as
set forth on Schedule
2.13(a),
the
Company is not presently a party to or bound by:
(i) any
employment, consulting or sales agreement with any employee, consultant
or
salesperson of the Company that is not otherwise terminable without penalty
upon
no more than 30 days notice or involves payments of more than $10,000 per
annum;
(ii) any
agreement or plan relating to employee benefits or compensation involving
payments of more than $10,000 per annum, including without limitation any
option
plan or purchase plan with respect to Equity Interests of the Company ,
any of
the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of benefits of
which
will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or the value of any of the benefits of which will be
calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(iii) any
material fidelity or surety bond or completion bond;
(iv) any
lease
of personal property having an annual rental rate in excess of $2,000
individually or $20,000 in the aggregate;
(v) any
agreement, contract or commitment relating to capital expenditures and
involving
future payments in excess of $5,000 individually or $20,000 in the
aggregate;
(vi) any
agreement, contract or commitment relating to the disposition or acquisition
of
assets or any interest in any business enterprise outside the ordinary
course of
the Company's business that involves future payments of more than
$10,000;
(vii) any
payables, mortgages, indentures, guarantees, loans or credit agreements,
security agreements or other agreements or instruments relating to the
borrowing
of money or extension of credit or evidencing any debt or any payable,
debt or
agreement which is secured by any assets of the Company and has a balance
of
more than $5,000.00;
(viii) any
purchase order or contract for the purchase of materials or services involving
in excess of $2,000 individually or $20,000 in the aggregate;
(ix) any
material construction contracts;
(x) any
dealer, distribution, joint marketing or development agreement or agreements
relating to territorial arrangements, sales representation, operating or
consulting agreements that is not otherwise terminable without penalty
upon no
more than 30 days notice or involves payments of more than $10,000 per
annum;
(xi) any
remarketer, reseller or other agreement for use or distribution of the
Company's
products, technology or services that may not be cancelled without penalty
upon
no more than 30 days notice;
(xii) any
supplier or third party provider agreements that involves future payments
in
excess of $10,000 per annum and is not cancelable without penalty within
30
calendar days;
(xiii) any
joint
venture, partnership or other management agreements that involves future
payments of more than $10,000;
(xiv) any
advertising, marketing, telemarketing or promotional agreements that involves
future payments of more than $5,000;
(xv) any
material tax sharing agreement with any other party;
(xvi) any
non-compete or other agreements restricting the business in any
way;
(xvii) any
independent agent or independent contractor agreements that is not cancelable
without penalty within 30 calendar days;
(xviii) any
agreements for the discount of the services or products offered by the
Company
that involve discounts of more than $5,000 per annum;
(xix) any
material agreements pursuant to which the Company is obligated to indemnify
any
party;
(xx) any
agreements that involves future payments of more than $5,000 or which is
not
otherwise cancelable without penalty within 30 calendar days with any current
or
former officer, director, employee, consultant or equity holder or any
partnership, corporation, joint venture or other entity in which any such
person
has an interest;
(xxi) any
irrevocable right of use or similar agreements that is not cancelable without
penalty within 30 calendar days;
(xxii) any
agreement providing for the purchase of telecommunications minutes, services
or
traffic that involves future payments of more than $5,000 or which is not
otherwise cancelable without penalty within 30 calendar days; or
(xxiii) any
other
agreement, contract or commitment that involves $2,000 individually or
$20,000
in the aggregate or more and is not cancelable without penalty within thirty
(30) calendar days.
The
undisclosed liabilities based on the thresholds as provided in this Section
2.13(a) do not exceed in the aggregate $25,000.
(b) The
Company is in compliance with and has not breached, violated or defaulted
under,
or received notice that it has breached, violated or defaulted under, any
of the
terms or conditions of any agreement, contract, lease, license or commitment
to
which it is a party or by which it is bound, including those included on
Schedule
2.13(a)
(collectively, the "Contracts"),
nor
does the Company have knowledge of any event that would constitute such
a
material breach, violation or default with the lapse of time, giving of
notice
or both. Each Contract is in full force and effect and is not subject to
any
material default thereunder, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, is any
party
obligated to the Company pursuant thereto subject to any material default
thereunder.
(c) The
Company has obtained, or will obtain prior to the Effective Time, all necessary
consents, waivers and approvals of parties to any Contract as are required
thereunder in connection with the Merger or for such Contracts to remain
in
effect without modification, limitation or alteration after the Effective
Date.
Following the Effective Date, the Company will be permitted to exercise
all of
its rights under the Contracts without the payment of any additional amounts
or
consideration other than amounts or consideration which the Company would
otherwise be required to pay had the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement
not occurred.
2.14 Interested
Party Transactions.
No
officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager or member of the Company
(nor
any ancestor, sibling, descendant or spouse of any such person, or trust,
partnership or corporation in which any such person has or has had an interest)
has or has had, directly or indirectly: (i) an interest in any entity which
furnished or sold, or furnishes or sells, services, products or technology
that
the Company furnishes or sells; (ii) any interest in any entity that purchases
from or sells or furnishes to the Company, any goods or services; or (iii)
a
beneficial interest in any Contract to which the Company is a party; provided,
however, that ownership of no more than 1% of the outstanding voting stock
of a
publicly traded corporation shall not be deemed to be an "interest in any
entity" for purposes of this Section 2.14.
2.15 Governmental
Authorization.
(a) Each
consent, license, permit, grant, certificate, approval or other authorization
(i) pursuant to which the Company currently operates or holds any interest
in
any of its properties, or (ii) which is required for the operation of its
business as currently conducted or the holding of any such interest has
been
issued or granted and is listed on Schedule
2.15
(collectively, the "the
Company Authorizations").
The
Company is operating in compliance with all Company Authorizations. Each
Company
Authorization has been lawfully and validly issued and no proceeding or
investigation is currently pending or threatened, and the Company has received
no notice of any investigation, revocation, cancellation or modification
with
respect to any Company Authorization and knows of no basis therefor. The
Company
has timely filed all reports, data and other information required to be
filed
with any governmental entity or as required to maintain the Company
Authorizations. The Company Authorizations are in full force and effect,
and,
shall remain in full force and effect without modification after the Effective
Time.
2.16 Litigation.
Except
as set forth on Schedule
2.16,
there
is no action, suit, claim or proceeding of any nature pending or threatened
against the Company or the Principal or their respective properties or
any
person or entity whose liability the Company or the Principal may have
retained
or assumed, either contractually or by operation of law, nor, to the Knowledge
of the Company or Principal, is there any reasonable basis therefor. There
is no
investigation or other proceeding pending or threatened against the Company
or
the Principal, any of their respective properties or any person or entity
whose
liability the Company or the Principal may have retained or assumed, either
contractually or by operation of law, by or before any Governmental Entity,
nor,
to the Knowledge of the Company or Principal, is there any reasonable basis
therefor. Except as set forth on Schedule
2.16,
no
Governmental Entity has at any time challenged or questioned the legal
right of
the Company to conduct its operations as presently or previously
conducted.
2.17 Accounts
Receivable.
All
receivables of the Company (including accounts receivable, loans receivable
and
advances) which are reflected in the Balance Sheet, and all such receivables
which will have arisen since the date thereof, shall have arisen only from
bona
fide transactions in the ordinary course of the business of the Company
and
shall be (or have been) fully collected when due, or in the case of each
account
receivable within 90 days after it arose (or, in the case of the BellSouth
receivable reflected on Schedule 2.09(g), 180 days from the Management
Date),
without resort to litigation and without offset or counterclaim, in the
aggregate face amounts thereof except to the extent of the normal allowance
for
doubtful accounts with respect to accounts receivable computed as a percentage
of sales consistent with the Company's prior practices as reflected on
the
Financials.
2.18 Assets
Necessary to Business.
The
Company presently has and at Closing will have title to all property and
assets,
real, personal and mixed, tangible and intangible, and all leases, licenses
and
other agreements, necessary to permit Subsidiary to carry on the business
of the
Company, as currently conducted.
2.19 Minute
Books.
The
minutes of the Company made available to counsel for Parent are the only
minutes
of the Company and contain substantially accurate summaries of all material
meetings of the board of directors (or committees thereof), the board of
managers (or committees thereof), the shareholders (or committees thereof),
the
members (or committees thereof) of the Company , as applicable, and each
action
by written consent since the inception of each such entity.
2.20 Environmental
Matters.
(a) Hazardous
Material.
The
Company has not: (i) operated any underground storage tanks at any property
that
the Company has at any time owned, operated, occupied or leased; or (ii)
illegally released any amount of any substance that has been designated
by any
Governmental Entity or by applicable federal, state or local law to be
radioactive, toxic, hazardous or otherwise a danger to health or the
environment, including without limitation PCBs, asbestos, petroleum, and
urea-formaldehyde and all substances listed as hazardous substances pursuant
to
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of
1980, as amended, or defined as a hazardous waste pursuant to the United
States
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, and the regulations
promulgated pursuant to said laws (a "Hazardous
Material").
To
the Knowledge of the Company, no Hazardous Materials are present in, on
or under
any property, including the land and the improvements, ground water and
surface
water thereof, that the Company or any Subsidiary has at any time owned,
operated, occupied or leased.
(b) Hazardous
Materials Activities.
The
Company has not transported, stored, used, manufactured, disposed of, released
or exposed its employees or others to Hazardous Materials in violation
of any
law in effect on or before the Effective Time, nor has the Company or any
Subsidiary disposed of, transported, sold, or manufactured any product
containing a Hazardous Material (any or all of the foregoing being collectively
referred to herein as "Hazardous
Materials Activities")
in
violation of any rule, regulation, treaty or statute promulgated by any
Governmental Entity in effect prior to or as of the date hereof to prohibit,
regulate or control Hazardous Materials or any Hazardous Material
Activity.
(c) Permits.
The
Company currently holds all environmental approvals, permits, licenses,
clearances and consents (the "Environmental
Permits")
necessary for the conduct of Hazardous Material Activities by them,
respectively, and other businesses of the Company as such activities and
businesses are currently being conducted.
(d) Environmental
Liabilities.
No
action, proceeding, revocation proceeding, amendment procedure, writ, injunction
or claim is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened concerning
any Environmental Permit, Hazardous Material or any Hazardous Materials
Activity
of the Company or any Subsidiary. The Company has no Knowledge of any fact
or
circumstance that is reasonably likely to involve the Company in any
environmental litigation or impose upon the Company any environmental
liability.
2.21 Brokers'
and Finders' Fees.
The
Company has not incurred, nor will it incur, directly or indirectly, any
liability for brokerage or finders' fees or agents' commissions or any
similar
charges in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated
hereby.
2.22 Employee
Benefit Plans and Compensation.
(a) Definitions.
For all
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
respective meanings:
(i) "Affiliate"
shall
mean any other person or entity under common control with the Company or
Parent,
as applicable, within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of
the
Code, and the regulations issued thereunder.
(ii) "COBRA"
shall
mean the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as
amended.
(iii) "the
Company Employee Plan"
shall
mean any plan, program, policy, practice, contract, agreement or other
material
arrangement providing for compensation, severance, termination pay, deferred
compensation, performance awards, stock or stock related awards, fringe
benefits
or other employee benefits or remuneration of any kind, whether written,
unwritten or otherwise, funded or unfunded, including without limitation,
each
"employee benefit plan," within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA which
is or
has been maintained, contributed to, or required to be contributed to,
by the
Company or any Affiliate for the benefit of any Employee, or with respect
to
which the Company or any Affiliate has or may have any liability or
obligation.
(iv) "DOL"
shall
mean the United States Department of Labor.
(v) "Employee"
shall
mean any current or former employee, consultant or director of the Company
or
any Affiliate.
(vi) "Employment
Agreement"
shall
mean each management, employment, severance, consulting, relocation,
repatriation, expatriation, visas, work permit or other agreement, or contract
between the Company or any Affiliate and any Employee.
(vii) "ERISA"
shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
(viii) "FMLA"
shall
mean the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993, as amended.
(ix) "IRS"
shall
mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.
(x) "Pension
Plan"
shall
mean each the Company Employee Plan, which is an "employee pension benefit
plan," within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA.
(b) Schedule.
Schedule
2.22(b)
contains
an accurate and complete list of each the Company Employee Plan and each
Employment Agreement. The Company has no plan or commitment to establish
any new
the Company Employee Plan or Employment Agreement, to modify any the Company
Employee Plan or Employment Agreement (except to the extent required by
law), or
to enter into any the Company Employee Plan or Employee Agreement.
(c) Documents.
The
Company has provided to Parent correct and complete copies of: (i) all
documents
embodying each the Company Employee Plan and each Employment Agreement
including
(without limitation) all amendments thereto and all related trust documents,
administrative service agreements, group annuity contracts, group insurance
contracts, and policies pertaining to fiduciary liability insurance covering
the
fiduciaries for each Plan; (ii) the most recent annual actuarial valuations,
if
any, prepared for each the Company Employee Plan; (iii) the three (3) most
recent annual reports (Form Series 5500 and all schedules and financial
statements attached thereto), if any, required under ERISA or the Code
in
connection with each the Company Employee Plan; (iv) if the Company Employee
Plan is funded, the most recent annual and periodic accounting of the Company
Employee Plan assets; (v) the most recent summary plan description together
with
the summary(ies) of material modifications thereto, if any, required under
ERISA
with respect to each the Company Employee Plan; (vi) all IRS determination,
opinion, notification and advisory letters, and all applications and
correspondence to or from the IRS or the DOL with respect to any such
application or letter; (vii) all communications material to any Employee
or
Employees relating to any the Company Employee Plan and any proposed the
Company
Employee Plans, in each case, relating to any amendments, terminations,
establishments, increases or decreases in benefits, acceleration of payments
or
vesting schedules or other events which would result in any material liability
to the Company; (viii) all correspondence to or from any governmental agency
relating to any the Company Employee Plan; (ix) all COBRA forms and related
notices (or such forms and notices as required under comparable law); (x)
the
three (3) most recent plan years discrimination tests for each the Company
Employee Plan; and (xi) all registration statements, annual reports (Form
11-K
and all attachments thereto) and prospectuses prepared in connection with
each
Company Employee Plan.
(d) Employee
Plan Compliance.
Except
as set forth on Schedule
2.22(d),
(i) the
Company has performed in all material respects all obligations required
to be
performed by it under, is not in material default or violation of, and
has no
knowledge of any material default or violation by any other party to each
the
Company Employee Plan, and each the Company Employee Plan has been established
and maintained in all material respects in accordance with its terms and
in
compliance with all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules and regulations,
including but not limited to ERISA or the Code; (ii) each the Company Employee
Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code and each trust
intended to qualify under Section 501(a) of the Code has either received
a
favorable determination, opinion, notification or advisory letter from
the IRS
with respect to each such Company Employee Plan as to its qualified status
under
the Code, including all amendments to the Code effected by the Tax Reform
Act of
1986 and subsequent legislation, or has remaining a period of time under
applicable Treasury regulations or IRS pronouncements in which to apply
for such
a letter and make any amendments necessary to obtain a favorable determination
as to the qualified status of each such Company Employee Plan; (iii) no
"prohibited transaction," within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code
or
Sections 406 and 407 of ERISA, and not otherwise exempt under Section 4975
of
the Code or Section 408 of ERISA (or any administrative class exemption
issued
thereunder), has occurred with respect to any the Company Employee Plan;
(iv)
there are no actions, suits or claims pending, or, to the Knowledge of
the
Company, threatened or reasonably anticipated (other than routine claims
for
benefits) against any the Company Employee Plan or against the assets of
any the
Company Employee Plan; (v) each Company Employee Plan can be amended, terminated
or otherwise discontinued after the Effective Time, without material liability
to the Parent, the Subsidiary, or the Company (other than ordinary
administration expenses); (vi) there are no audits, inquiries or proceedings
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company , threatened by the IRS or
DOL with
respect to any Company Employee Plan; and (vii) the Company is not subject
to
any penalty or tax with respect to any the Company Employee Plan under
Section
502(i) of ERISA or Sections 4975 through 4980 of the Code.
(e) No
Pension Plans.
The
Company has not ever maintained, established, sponsored, participated in,
or
contributed to, any (i) Pension Plans subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section
412 of the Code; (ii) "multiemployer plan" within the meaning of Section
(3)(37)
of ERISA; or (iii) multiemployer plan, or to any plan described in Section
413
of the Code.
(f) No
Post-Employment Obligations.
No
Company Employee Plan provides, or reflects or represents any liability
to
provide, retiree life insurance, retiree health or other retiree employee
welfare benefits to any person for any reason, except as may be required
by
COBRA or other applicable statute, and the Company has never represented,
promised or contracted (whether in oral or written form) to any Employee
(either
individually or to Employees as a group) or any other person that such
Employee(s) or other person would be provided with retiree life insurance,
retiree health or other retiree employee welfare benefit, except to the
extent
required by statute.
(g) Health
Care Compliance.
The
Company has not , prior to the Effective Time and in any material respect,
violated any of the health care continuation requirements of COBRA, the
requirements of FMLA, the requirements of the Health Insurance Portability
and
Accountability Act of 1996, the requirements of the Women's Health and
Cancer
Rights Act of 1998, the requirements of the Newborns' and Mothers' Health
Protection Act of 1996, or any amendment to each such act, or any similar
provisions of state law applicable to its Employees.
(h) Effect
of Transaction.
(i) Execution
of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby
will not constitute an event under any Company Employee Plan, Employment
Agreement, trust or loan that will or may result in any payment (whether
of
severance pay or otherwise), acceleration, forgiveness of indebtedness,
vesting,
distribution, increase in benefits or obligation to fund benefits with
respect
to any Employee.
(ii) No
payment or benefit which will or may be made by the Company with respect
to any
Employee or any other "disqualified individual" (as defined in Code Section
280G
and the regulations thereunder) will be characterized as a "parachute payment,"
within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code.
(i) Employment
Matters.
The
Company : (i) is in compliance with all applicable foreign, federal, state
and
local laws, rules and regulations respecting employment, employment practices,
terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, in each case, with
respect to Employees; (ii) has withheld and reported all amounts required
by law
or by agreement to be withheld and reported with respect to wages, salaries
and
other payments to Employees; (iii) is not liable for any arrears of wages
or any
taxes or any penalty for failure to comply with any of the foregoing; and
(iv)
is not liable for any payment to any trust or other fund governed by or
maintained by or on behalf of any governmental authority, with respect
to
unemployment compensation benefits, social security or other benefits or
obligations for Employees (other than routine payments to be made in the
normal
course of business and consistent with past practice). There are no pending
or,
to the knowledge of the Company or Principals, threatened or reasonably
anticipated claims or actions against the Company under any worker's
compensation policy or long-term disability policy.
(j) Labor.
No work
stoppage or labor strike against the Company is pending, or, to the knowledge
of
the Company or Principals, threatened or reasonably anticipated. To the
knowledge of the Company or Principals, there are neither any activities
nor
proceedings of any labor union to organize any Employees, nor have there
ever
been. There are no actions, suits, claims, labor disputes or grievances
pending,
or, to the knowledge of the Company or Principals, threatened or reasonably
anticipated relating to any labor, safety or discrimination matters involving
any Employee, including without limitation charges of unfair labor practices
or
discrimination complaints. The Company has not has engaged in any unfair
labor
practices within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act. The Company
is
not presently, or has been in the past, a party to, or bound by, any collective
bargaining agreement or union contract with respect to Employees and no
collective bargaining agreement is being negotiated by the Company.
(k) Employees.
Schedule
2.22(k)
contains
a true and complete list of the names and current salary rates and bonus
commitments to all present employees of the Company and Schedule
2.22(k)
or other
Schedules attached as part of Section 2.22 contains a list of all contracts,
agreements, Company Employee Plans, arrangements, commitments and understanding
(formal and informal) pertaining to terms of employment, compensation,
bonuses,
profit sharing, stock purchases, stock repurchases, stock options, commissions,
incentives, loans or loan guarantees, severance pay or benefits, change
in
control payments, use of the Company's property and related matters of
the
Company with any current or former officer, director, employee or consultant,
and true and complete copies of all such contracts, agreements, plans,
arrangements and understandings have been delivered to Parent
heretofore.
(l) The
Company will not have any responsibility for continuing any person in the
employ
(or retaining any person as a consultant) of the Subsidiary from and after
the
Effective Time or have any liability for any severance payments to or similar
arrangements with any such person who shall cease to be an employee or
consultant of the Company at or prior to the Effective Time.
(m) No
facts
or circumstances are known to exist that could provide a reasonable basis
for a
claim of wrongful termination or employment discrimination by any current
or
former employee of the Company against the Company.
2.23 Compliance
with Laws; Relations with Governmental Entities.
The
Company has complied in all respects with, is not in violation of, and
has not
received any notices of violation with respect to, any foreign, federal,
state
or local statute, law or regulation. Neither the Company nor the Principal,
nor,
to the Knowledge of the Company or the Principal, any of the Company's
officers,
directors, employees or agents (or shareholders, distributors, representatives
or other persons acting on the express, implied or apparent authority of
the
Company) have paid, given or received or have offered or promised to pay,
give
or receive, any bribe or other unlawful payment of money or other thing
of
value, any unlawful discount, or any other unlawful inducement, to or from
any
person or Governmental Entity in the United States or elsewhere in connection
with or in furtherance of the business of the Company (including any offer,
payment or promise to pay money or other thing of value (a) to any foreign
official, political party (or official thereof) or candidate for political
office for the purposes of influencing any act, decision or omission in
order to
assist the Company in obtaining business for or with, or directing business
to,
any person or entity, or (b) to any person or entity, while knowing that
all or
a portion of such money or other thing of value will be offered, given
or
promised to any such official or party for such purposes. To the knowledge
of
the Company or the Principal, the business of the Company is not in any
manner
dependent upon the making or receipt of such payments, discounts or other
inducements. The Company nor the Principal has otherwise taken any action
that
would cause the Company to be in violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act
of 1977, as amended, or any applicable Laws of similar effect.
2.24 Merger
Tax Matters.
The
Company and the Principal represents that each of them understands that
he or
she must rely solely on his or her advisors and not on any statements or
representations by Parent, or its agents, with respect to Tax consequences
of
the Merger and that the Company is relying on its own advisors as to such
matters. No tax opinions are being required under Article V of this
Agreement.
2.25 Intellectual
Property.
Schedule
2.25 contains
a true, correct and complete listing of all Intellectual Property owned
or
licensed by or registered in the name of the Company and used or held for
use in
operations of the Business, all of which are transferable to Buyer by the
sole
act and deed of the Company , and no consent on the part of any other person
is
necessary to effectuate the transfer to Buyer of such Intellectual Property.
The
Company pays no royalty to anyone with respect to the Intellectual Property
and
has the right to bring action for the infringement thereof. The Company
owns or
possesses all rights to use all such Intellectual Property necessary to
or
useful for the conduct of the Business. The Company has not received any
notice
to the effect that any service rendered by the Company relating to the
Business
may infringe on any Intellectual Property right or other legally protectable
right of another, nor does the Company or any Principal otherwise have
any
knowledge of any such infringement.
2.26 Customer
Contracts.
The
contracts, agreements, understandings and commitments set forth and described
in
Schedule
2.26 (the
"Customer
Contracts") are
the
current forms of all of the types of customer contracts, agreements, commitments
or understandings relating to the business and operations thereof to which
the
Company is a party. Separately described in Schedule
2.26 are
all
Customer Contracts of the Company that have generated $2,000 or more in
revenue
in any month since June 1, 2004 ("Significant
Customer Contracts") and
a
list of all current customers of the Company.
The
Company has not entered into any binding agreement with respect to any
Customer
Contract that could adversely affect the Company’s ability to enforce its
rights under such Customer Contract. The Company has delivered true and
complete
copies of all written Significant Customer Contracts (and all amendments
and
modifications thereto) to Parent and Subsidiary prior to the execution
of this
Agreement, and each Significant Customer Contract represents the entire
agreement between the Company and any other party to such Significant Customer
Contract.
Since
120
days prior to the date of this Agreement, (i) no customer (or group of
related
customers) purchasing in the aggregate $25,000 in products and services
over the
past twelve (12) months-has terminated its relationship with the Company
, and
(ii) the Company has not received any written or oral communication from
any
customer (or group of related customers) purchasing in the aggregate $25,000
in
products and services over the past twelve (12) months to the effect that
such
customer (or group of related customers) is experiencing financial difficulties
which reasonably could be expected to affect adversely full and timely
payment
by such customer for services rendered by the Company.
2.27 Relationships
with Suppliers.
The
Company or the Principal does not know of any written or oral communication,
fact, event or action which exists or has occurred within 120 days prior
to the
date of this Agreement which would indicate that any current supplier to
the
Company or its Subsidiaries of items or services essential to the conduct
of the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries may terminate or materially
reduce
its business with the Company.
2.28 Investment
Representation; Legends.
(a) The
Company understands that the Parent Common Stock and the Parent Stock Warrants
to be issued pursuant to the terms of this Agreement have not been registered
under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (the "Securities Act") and
the
Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants are "restricted securities"
as the
term is defined in Rule 144 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") under the Securities Act and the Company shareholders
cannot transfer any of such Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants
unless
such shares are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or in
a
transfer that, in the opinion of legal counsel to Parent, is exempt from
such
registration.
(b) Each
Company shareholder has been advised that the Parent Company Stock and
the
Parent Stock Warrants issued hereunder have not been and are not being
registered under the Securities Act or under the Blue Sky laws of any
jurisdiction, and that Parent in issuing such shares is relying upon, among
other things, the representations and warranties of the Company and Principals
contained in this Section including that such issuance is a "private offering"
and does not require compliance with the registration provisions of the
Securities Act.
2.29 Stockholder
Matters.
The
Principal is and shall continue to be the sole holder of all of the Company's
capital stock as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date is an accredited
investor as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
2.30 Banking
and Insurance.
(a) Schedule
2.30(a)
contains
a true and complete list of the names and locations of all financial
institutions at which the Company maintains a checking account, deposit
account,
securities account, safety deposit box or other deposit or safekeeping
arrangement, the number or other identification of all such accounts and
arrangements and the names of all persons authorized to draw against any
funds
therein.
(b) Schedule
2.30(b)
contains
a true and complete list of all insurance policies and bonds and self insurance
arrangements currently in force that cover or purport to cover risks or
losses
to or associated with the Company's business, operations, premises, properties,
assets, employees, agents and directors and sets forth, with respect to
each
such policy, bond and self insurance arrangement, a description of the
insured
loss coverage, the expiration date and time of coverage, the dollar limitations
of coverage, a general description of each deductible feature and principal
exclusion and the premiums paid and to be paid prior to expiration. The
Company
has no obligation, liability or other commitment relating to any contract
of
insurance containing a provision for retrospective rating or adjustment
of the
Company's premium obligation. To the Company’s knowledge, no facts or
circumstances exist that would cause the Company to be unable to renew
its
existing insurance coverage as and when the same shall expire other than
possible increases in premiums that do not result from any act or omission
of
the Company.
2.31 Representations
Complete.
None of
the representations or warranties made by the Company or the Principal
in this
Agreement, or to be furnished in or in connection with documents mailed
or
delivered to the Company Shareholders for use in soliciting their consent
to
this Agreement and the Merger, contains or, with respect to documents to
be
mailed to the Company Shareholders, will when mailed contain, any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits or, with respect to documents to
be mailed
to the Company Shareholders, will when mailed omit, to state any material
fact
necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein,
in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No
representations and warranties by the Company and Principal in this Agreement
and no statement in this Agreement or any document or certificate furnished
or
to be furnished to Parent or Subsidiary pursuant hereto contains or will
contain
any untrue statement or omits or will omit to state a fact necessary in
order to
make the statements contained therein not misleading. The Company and Principal
have disclosed to Parent and Subsidiary all facts known to any of them
material
to the assets, liabilities, business, operation and property of the Company
or
its Subsidiaries. There are no facts known to the Company or Principal
not yet
disclosed which would adversely affect the Company's business, financial
condition or future operations of the Company's business. All facts of
material
importance to the assets and to the business have been fully and truthfully
disclosed to Parent and Subsidiary in this Agreement.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUBSIDIARY
Parent
and Subsidiary represent and warrant to the Company that on the date hereof
and
as of the Effective Date as though made at the Effective Time as
follows:
3.01 Organization
and Standing.
Parent
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the
laws of the State of Nevada. Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized,
validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Mississippi.
Each
of Parent and Subsidiary has the full and unrestricted corporate power
and
authority to carry on its business as currently conducted. Each of Parent
and
Subsidiary has the full and unrestricted corporate power and authority
to
execute and deliver this Agreement, the Related Agreements and each other
document required hereunder and to carry out the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby. Parent has the full and unrestricted corporate power
and
authority to issue the Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants hereunder
and to carry out the transactions to be carried out by it as contemplated
by
this Agreement and all other Related Agreements.
3.02 Authorization.
The
execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent and Subsidiary of
this
Agreement and each other Related Agreement, the fulfillment of and compliance
with the respective terms and provisions hereof and thereof, and the
consummation by each of Parent and Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by their respective Board
of
Directors and subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Parent
and
shareholders of the Subsidiary (a) will not conflict with, or violate any
term
or provision of (i) any law having applicability to each of Parent and
Subsidiary, the effect of which would have an adverse material effect on
the
business of Parent or Subsidiary, or (ii) any provision of the certificate
of
incorporation or bylaws of Parent or Subsidiary; (b) will not conflict
with, or
result in any material breach of, or constitute a default (or an event
which
with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, any
material
agreement to which Parent or Acquisition Sub is a party or by which it
is bound;
or (c) will not result in or require the creation or imposition of or result
in
the acceleration of any indebtedness, or of any encumbrance of any nature
upon,
or with respect to, Parent or Subsidiary. No other corporate action on
the part
of Parent or Subsidiary is necessary for Parent or Subsidiary to enter
into this
Agreement and all other Related Agreements and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, other than the approval of the Parent
as the
sole shareholder of the Subsidiary. The issuance by Parent of the Parent
Common
Stock and Parent Stock Warrants hereunder and the performance by Parent
or
Subsidiary of the terms and provisions of this Agreement and each other
Related
Agreements required to be performed by it have been duly authorized by
all
necessary corporate action of Parent (which authorization has not been
modified
or rescinded and is in full force and effect) other than the approval of
the
Parent as sole shareholder of the Subsidiary.
3.03 Binding
Obligation.
This
Agreement and each other agreement to be executed by Parent or Subsidiary
hereunder constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Parent or
Subsidiary, as applicable, enforceable against the Parent or Subsidiary,
as
applicable, in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
may be
subject to the laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency
and the relief of debtors and rules of law governing specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies.
3.04 Issuance
of Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants.
All of
the Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants to be issued pursuant
to this
Agreement have been duly authorized by Parent and, when issued in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, shall be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
3.05 Litigation.
There
are no actions, suits, claims, arbitrations, proceedings or investigations
pending, threatened or reasonably anticipated against, or involving Parent
or
Subsidiary or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other
Related Agreement, at law or in equity, or before or by any arbitrator
or
governmental authority, domestic or foreign, which could reasonably be
expected
to have a material adverse effect on the Parent or Subsidiary. Neither
Parent
nor Subsidiary is operating under, subject to or in default with respect
to any
order, award, writ, injunction, decree or judgment of any arbitrator or
governmental authority relating to Parent or Subsidiary or their respective
employees.
3.06 Securities
and Exchange Commission Filings.
Parent
and Subsidiary have furnished the Company and the Principals with a true
and
complete copy of each final annual, quarterly and current report and each
final
prospectus filed by Parent with the SEC since January 1, 2002. No
such
filing with the SEC by Parent contained to Parent's Knowledge, as of the
time of
such filing, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted a material
fact
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of
the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
COVENANTS
OF PARTIES PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE TIME
4.01 [Intentionally
omitted]
4.02 Restrictions
on Transfer; Legends.
The
Parent Common Stock and all the Parent Stock Warrants to be issued in the
Merger
shall be characterized as "restricted securities" for purposes of Rule
144 under
the Securities Act, and each certificate representing any of such shares
shall
bear a legend identical or similar in effect to the following legend (together
with any other legend or legends required by applicable state securities
laws or
otherwise):
THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT
OF 1933, AS AMENDED THE "ACT"), OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS,
AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED
OR
HYPOTHECATED UNLESS AND UNTIL REGISTERED UNDER THE ACT AND SUCH LAWS OR
IN
COMPLIANCE WITH AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS.
IN
ADDITION, THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN SALE
RESTRICTIONS AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 8.11 OF THAT CERTAIN AGREEMENT AND
PLAN OF
MERGER BY AND AMONG I-55 TELECOMMUNICATIONS, L.L.C., XFONE, INC. AND XFONE
USA,
INC. DATED AS OF AUGUST 26, 2005.
4.03 Access
to Information.
(a) The
Company shall afford Parent, Subsidiary and its accountants, counsel and
other
representatives, reasonable access during the period prior to the Effective
Date
and during normal business hours upon reasonable advance notice to (i)
all of
the Company's properties, books, contracts, commitments and records; (ii)
all
other information concerning the business, properties and personnel (subject
to
restrictions imposed by applicable law) of the Company as Parent may reasonably
request; and (iii) all employees of the Company as identified by Parent.
The
Company agrees to provide to Parent and its accountants, counsel and other
representatives copies of internal financial statements (including Tax
returns
and supporting documentation) promptly upon request.
(b) No
information or knowledge obtained in any investigation pursuant to this
Section
4.03 shall affect or be deemed to modify: any representation or warranty
contained herein, the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate
the Merger in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof, or the
indemnification obligations of the Company and the Principals.
(c) All
information furnished by one party to another pursuant hereto shall be
treated
as the sole property of the party furnishing the information until consummation
of the Merger contemplated hereby and, if such Merger shall not occur,
the party
receiving the information shall retrieve, if necessary, and return to the
party
which furnished such information all documents or other materials containing,
reflecting or referring to such information, shall use its best efforts
to keep
confidential all of such information, and shall not directly or indirectly
use
such information for any competitive or other commercial purpose. If the
Merger
is not consummated, the obligation to keep such information confidential
shall
continue for two (2) years from the date the proposed Merger is abandoned
and
shall not apply to (i) any information which (a) the party receiving the
information can establish by convincing evidence was already in its possession
prior to the disclosure thereof by the party furnishing the information,
(b) was
then generally known to the public or set forth in public records, (c)
became
known to the public through no fault of the party receiving the information,
or
(d) was disclosed to the party receiving the information by a third party
not
bound by an obligation of confidentiality, or (ii) disclosures in accordance
with an order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
4.04 Public
Disclosure.
The
parties hereto agree that prior to the Effective Time, none of them will
make or
engage in any press release, publicity or other public disclosure of the
matters
which are the subject of this Agreement without the prior written consent
of
Parent and the Company, unless such party believes in good faith upon
consultation with counsel that such press release, publicity or other public
disclosure is required by law or legal process, in which event such party
will
give Parent and the Company as much advance notice thereof as is practicable
under the circumstances and will give good faith consideration to any comments
made with respect thereto by the other parties hereto prior to the time
when
such press release, publicity or other public disclosure is made.
4.05 Conduct
Business in Ordinary Course.
The
Company shall, through the Management Date, use its best efforts to preserve
its
business and the assets and maintain its existing contracts and licenses
and to
preserve for the Subsidiary the present relationships with customers, employees,
lessors and any other persons having business relations with the Company.
Except
as contemplated by this Agreement or as reasonably required to carry out
its
obligations hereunder, the Company shall, through the Management Date,
maintain
and service the business and the assets only in the ordinary course of
business
and, in addition, shall not (except to the extent that Parent has consented
in
advance in writing thereto: (i) enter into any agreement in connection
with the
business or assets that may not be terminated on less than thirty (30)
days'
notice or that may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on
the business or assets, (ii) make any capital purchases or commitments
relating
to the Assets that exceed, individually or in the aggregate, $10,000; (iii)
place, or allow to be placed, an Encumbrance on any of the assets, (iv)
sell,
assign, lease or otherwise transfer or dispose of any interest in any asset
(other than in the ordinary course of business), (v) commit any act or
omit to
do any act, or engage in any activity or transaction or incur any obligation
(by
conduct or otherwise), that (individually or in the aggregate) reasonably
could
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the business or assets;
(vi) do
or omit to do any act (or permit such action or omission) which reasonably
could
be expected to cause a breach of any contract or Governmental Authorizations,
or
(vii) take any action or fail to take any action that would reasonably
be
expected to cause any of the representations, warranties or covenants contained
herein to be untrue or incorrect or incapable of being performed or satisfied
on
the Management Date. Through the Management Date, the Company shall not
(except
to the extent that Parent has consented in advance in writing thereto):
(i)
provide service or agree to provide service to any customer at rates that
are
different than those that were in effect for such customer (or would have
been
in effect for any new customer) as of June 23, 2005, (ii) offer any promotions
or special incentives or arrangements to customers that were not being
offered
to all customers at June 23, 2005, including, but not limited to, any promotions
or special incentives or arrangements with respect to pricing or usage,
or (iii)
amend or modify any Customer Contract. Prior to and through the day following
the Management Date, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall maintain in
full
force and effect all of its existing casualty, liability, and other insurance
in
amounts not less than those in effect on the date hereof, except for changes
in
such insurance that are made in the Ordinary Course of Business.
4.06 Consents
and Approvals.
The
Company shall use its best efforts to obtain, prior to the Closing, the
consent
of the Public Service Commissions in Louisiana and Mississippi and all
waivers,
consents and approvals including those as provided in Schedule
5.02(b),
that
are required in order to effect the Merger so as to preserve all rights
of and
benefits of the Company thereunder for the Subsidiary. Parent and Subsidiary
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Company in the
Company's
efforts to obtain such waivers, consents and approvals. In addition, the
Company
and Parent and Subsidiary shall use their commercially reasonable efforts
to
obtain all other waivers, consents and approvals of all Governmental Authorities
that are required in order for them to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or to perform the other obligations of the Company and
Parent
and Subsidiary hereunder. The Company and Parent and Subsidiary shall:
(i)
cooperate in the filing of all forms, notifications, reports and information,
if
any, required or reasonably deemed advisable pursuant to applicable statutes,
rules, regulations or orders of any Governmental Authority or supra-governmental
authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
and (ii) use their respective best efforts to cause any applicable waiting
periods thereunder to expire and any objections to the transactions contemplated
hereby to be withdrawn before the Effective Date. All expenses incurred
in
obtaining the waivers, consents and approvals described in this Section
4.06
shall be paid by the Company.
4.07 Financial
Statements.
Through
the Management Date, the Company shall provide Parent with unaudited statements
of assets and liabilities of the Company, and statements of revenues and
expenses reflecting the results of operations of the Company for each month
beginning with August 2005 within twenty (20) days of the end of each such
month. All of the foregoing financial statements shall comply with the
requirements concerning financial statements set forth in Section
2.07.
4.08 Notification
of Certain Matters.
(a) Through
the Management Date, the Company and the Principal, as the case may be,
shall
give prompt written notice to Parent of: (i) the occurrence or non-occurrence
of
any event, the occurrence or non-occurrence of which is likely to cause
any
representation or warranty of the Company or any of the Principals, respectively
and as the case may be, contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate
in any material respect at or prior to the Effective Date; and (ii) any
failure
of the Company or the Principal, as the case may be, to comply with or
satisfy
any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by
it
hereunder; provided, however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant
to this
Section 4.08(a) shall not constitute an acknowledgment or admission of
a breach
of this Agreement. No disclosure by the Company or the Principal pursuant
to
this Section 4.08(a) shall be deemed to have cured any breach of any
representation or warranty made in this Agreement for purposes of determining
whether or not the conditions set forth in Article V have been satisfied,
or be
deemed to have cured any such breach of a representation or warranty in
this
Agreement and to have been disclosed as of the date of this Agreement for
purposes of Article VI hereof.
(b) The
Parent and Subsidiary shall give prompt written notice to the Company of:
(i)
the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event, the occurrence or non-occurrence
of which is likely to cause any representation or warranty of the Parent
and
Subsidiary contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any
material respect at or prior to the Effective Time; and (ii) any failure
of the
Parent and Subsidiary to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition
or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder; provided, however,
that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 4.08(b) shall
not
constitute an acknowledgment or admission of a breach of this Agreement.
No
disclosure by the Parent or Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 4.08(b)
shall be
deemed to have cured any breach of any representation or warranty made
in this
Agreement for purposes of determining whether or not the conditions set
forth in
Article VI have been satisfied, or be deemed to have cured any such breach
of a
representation or warranty in this Agreement and to have been disclosed
as of
the date of this Agreement for purposes of Article VI hereof.
4.09 Additional
Documents and Further Assurances.
Each
party hereto, at the request of another party hereto, shall execute and
deliver
such other instruments and do and perform such other acts and things as
may be
necessary or desirable for effecting completely the consummation of the
Merger
and the transactions contemplated hereby.
4.10 Federal
and State Securities Exemptions.
The
parties agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the
issuance
of the Parent Stock Consideration will be exempt from registration under
the
Securities Act by reason of Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereof (the
"Private
Placement Exemption").
4.11 Shareholder
List.
As of a
date which is two (2) calendar days prior to the Effective Date, the Company
shall provide Parent and its counsel with a statement certified by the
principal
executive officer of the Company and Principals setting forth any changes
which
would have been required to be set forth on Schedule
2.03
or
Section 2.29 as if such had been made and certification that there are
no
outstanding options or other rights to any equity interest in the Company
(the
"Updated
Capitalization Certificate").
4.12 Non-Competition
and Non-Solicitation.
(a) As
a
material inducement to Parent and Subsidiary to enter into and perform
their
obligations under this Agreement, and in order to preserve and protect
the trade
secrets and proprietary, confidential information of Parent and Subsidiary
after
the Closing, for a period of two (2) years following the date of this Agreement
(the "Noncompetition
Period"),
the
Principal will not, directly or indirectly, either for himself or for any
partnership, limited liability company, individual, corporation, joint
venture
or any other entity "participate in" (as defined below) any business (including,
without limitation, any division, group or franchise of a larger organization)
which engages in any "Internet Services and Telecommunications Business"
in the
parishes and counties listed on Exhibit “E†(the "Restricted Area"). For
purposes of this Agreement, "Internet
Services and Telecommunications
Business"
shall
mean the business of providing any type of telecommunication services or
internet access services to any person or customer within the Restricted
Area,
including, without limitation, local, long distance, broadband, dial up
data
services, wireless, DSL, Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) and any other
service or product being offered or provided by the Parent or Subsidiary
or any
of its affiliates. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "participate
in"
shall include, without limitation, having any direct or indirect interest
in any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other
entity, whether as a sole proprietor, owner, shareholder, partner, member,
manager, joint venturer, creditor or otherwise, or rendering any direct
or
indirect service or assistance to any individual corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture and other business entity (whether
as a
director, officer, manager, supervisor, employee, agent, consultant or
otherwise). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 4.12
shall
prohibit any Principal or any other Non-Compete Party from owning not more
than
five percent (5%) of the debt or equity securities of a publicly traded
corporation which may compete with Parent.
(b) During
the Noncompetition Period, and in order to preserve and protect the trade
secrets and proprietary, confidential information of Parent and the Subsidiary
after the Effective Date, the Principal shall not (i) induce or attempt
to
induce any employee of Parent or the Subsidiary to leave the employ of
Parent or
the Subsidiary, or in any way interfere with the relationship between Parent
or
Subsidiary or any employee thereof, (ii) hire directly or through another
entity
any individual employed by Parent or the Subsidiary who was previously
employed
by the Company, or (iii) induce or attempt to induce any customer, supplier,
licensee, distributor or other business relation of Parent or the Subsidiary
(including those previously with the Company) to cease doing business with
Parent or the Subsidiary, or in any way interfere with the relationship
between
any such customer, supplier, licensee, distributor or business relation
and
Parent or the Subsidiary (including, without limitation, making any negative
statements or communications concerning Parent or the Subsidiary).
(c) If,
at
the time of enforcement of this Section 4.12, a court shall hold that the
duration, scope or area restrictions stated herein are unreasonable under
circumstances then existing, the parties hereto agree that the maximum
duration,
scope or area reasonable under such circumstances shall be substituted
for the
stated duration, scope or area and that the court shall be allowed to revise
the
restrictions contained herein to cover the maximum period, scope and area
permitted by law. The Principal with respect to the terms of this Section
4.12
agrees that the restrictions contained in this Section 4.12 are
reasonable.
(d) If
at any
time during the Noncompetition Period the Principal desires to participate
in an
activity that he believes might be prohibited by this Section 4.12, such
person
may request in writing (a "Clarification
Request")
a
determination by Parent as to whether such proposed activity would violate
this
Section 4.12. Parent shall respond in writing to such Clarification Request
(a
"Clarification
Response")
within
thirty (30) days of receipt thereof from the requesting person.
(e) The
Principal by execution of this Agreement agrees to the terms of this Section
4.12 as to himself.
(f) Nothing
in this Section 4.12 shall be construed to prohibit Principal from acting
as a
reseller of Parent’s or Subsidiary’s services, acting as an agent of Parent
or Subsidiary, or otherwise from earning commissions by obtaining customers
for
Parent or Subsidiary.
4.13 Approval
of Shareholders.
The
Principal by execution hereof does hereby as the sole owner of all of the
Company Common Stock, which constitutes all of the equity of the Company,
approve for and on behalf of the Company this Agreement and Related Agreements
and the Merger and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
Related
Agreements by the Company and the consummation of the Merger and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Agreements
and the
performance by the Company through its officers and directors/managers
of all of
its obligations as provided in this Agreement and the Related Agreements
in
order to consummate the Merger and transactions contemplated under this
Agreement and the Related Agreements.
4.14 No
Shop.
Until
such time, if any, as this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Article
VII,
neither the Company or the Principal will not and each of their representatives
will not directly or indirectly solicit, initiate, or encourage any inquiries
or
proposals from, any person (other than Parent) relating to any transaction
involving the sale of the business or assets of the Company, or any of
the
capital stock of the Company, or any merger, consolidation, business
combination, or similar transaction involving the Company.
CONDITIONS
TO THE MERGER
5.01 Conditions
to Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Merger.
The
respective obligations of the Company, Parent and Subsidiary to effect
the
Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction at or prior to the Effective
Date of
the following conditions:
(a) Shareholder
Approval.
This
Agreement and the Merger shall be approved and adopted by the shareholders
of
Subsidiary by the requisite vote under applicable law and the Subsidiary’s
Certificate of Incorporation.
(b) No
Order.
No
Governmental Entity shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or
entered
any statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, injunction or other
order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is in effect
and which
has the effect of making the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting
consummation of the Merger.
(c) No
Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality.
No
temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other
order
issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint
or
prohibition preventing the consummation of the Merger shall be in effect,
nor
shall any proceeding brought by an administrative agency or commission
or other
governmental authority or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, seeking
any of
the foregoing be pending.
(d) Articles
of Merger.
The
Articles of Merger shall have been filed with the Secretary of State of
the
State of Mississippi and the Certificate of Merger shall have been filed
with
the Louisiana Secretary of State.
(e) Tax-Free
Merger.
The
Merger and the proposed transaction among Parent, Subsidiary and I-55 Internet
Services, Inc., taken individually or together, shall have no adverse tax
consequences to Company, I-55 Internet Services, Inc., or either of their
shareholders.
(f) Debt
Restructure.
The
Parent and Subsidiary shall have entered into agreements for the terms
for
repayment or purchase of the debt due from Company to the Principal, Tricou
Construction, Bon Aire Estates, Bon Aire Utility, Dxxxx Xxxxxx, Intercosmos
and
Jxxx Xxxxx, all on terms satisfactory to Parent and Subsidiary.
(g) BellSouth
Credits.
On or
before the Management Date, Parent shall create an escrow satisfactory
to
Principal, Parent and Subsidiary into which Parent shall deposit $100,000
in
Parent Common Stock and $50,000 in Parent Stock Warrants, to be held in
the name
of the escrow agent, to be released to Principal if and to the extent that
Principal and/or Subsidiary recovers from BellSouth monies or payables
not
reflected on the financials of the Company (other than the new receivable
reflected on Schedule 2.09(g)). The escrow shall terminate on the
Closing
Date, and any stock or warrants remaining in the escrow on the Closing
Date
shall revert to Parent.
5.02 Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and Subsidiary.
The
obligation of Parent and Subsidiary to effect the Merger shall be subject
to the
satisfaction at or prior to the Effective Time of each of the following
conditions, any of which may be waived, in writing, exclusively by
Parent:
(a) Representations,
Warranties and Covenants.
(i) The
representations and warranties of the Company and the Principal in this
Agreement (other than the representations and warranties of the Company
and the
Principal as of a specified date, which will be true and correct as of
such
date) shall be true and correct on and as of: (A) the date of this Agreement
and
(B) the Effective Time as though such representations and warranties were
made
on and as of the Effective Time (it being understood that, for purposes
determining the accuracy of each such representation and warranty pursuant
to
clauses (A) and (B), any update of or modification to the Disclosure Schedule
made or purported to have been made after the date of this Agreement shall
be
disregarded).
(ii) Each
of
the Company and the Principal shall have performed and complied with all
covenants and obligations under this Agreement required to be performed
and
complied with by such parties as of the Effective Time.
(b) Third
Party Consents.
Parent
shall have been furnished with evidence satisfactory to it that the Company
has
obtained all consents, waivers, approvals, and assignments listed in
Schedule
5.02(b).
(c) No
Material Adverse Change.
There
shall not have occurred any event or condition of any character since the
date
of this Agreement that has had or is reasonably likely to have a material
adverse effect on the Company or its business, assets or prospects.
(d) Certificate
of the Company and the Principal.
Parent
shall have received a certificate, validly executed by the Principal and
the
principal executive officer of the Company for and on its behalf, to the
effect
that, as of the Closing:
(i) all
representations and warranties made by the Company and the Principal in
this
Agreement (other than the representations and warranties of the Company
and the
Principal as of a specified date, which will be true and correct as of
such
date) were true and correct on and as of: (A) the date of this Agreement
and (B)
the Effective Date as though such representations and warranties were made
on
and as of the Effective Time;
(ii) all
covenants and obligations under this Agreement to be performed by the Company
or
the Principal on or before the Closing have been so performed; and
(iii) the
conditions to the obligations of Parent and Subsidiary set forth in Section
5.02
have been satisfied (unless otherwise waived in accordance with the terms
hereof).
(e) Certificate
of Secretary of the Company.
Parent
shall have received a certificate, validly executed by the Secretary of
the
Company, certifying as to (i) the correct form and effectiveness of the
Articles
of Organization and the Operating Agreement of the Company, including all
amendments thereto; and (ii) the valid adoption of resolutions of the board
of
directors of the Company and the sole Company Shareholder Member approving
this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(f) Certificate
of Good Standing.
Parent
shall have received certificates of good standing of the Company from the
Secretary of State of the State of Mississippi and Louisiana and any other
jurisdiction where the Company is required to qualify to do business, each
dated
within ten (10) business days prior to the Closing.
(g) Working
Capital Requirement.
The
Company’s "Working Capital" (as defined herein) as of the Management Date
shall not be more than a deficit of $10,000.00 ("Working Capital Requirement"),
as shown on a balance sheet and Profit and Loss Statement and combining
worksheet (prepared in accordance with GAAP and consistent with the December
31,
2004 Financials) as of the Management Date ("Management Date Financials").
"Working Capital" shall mean the current assets less the total liabilities
(excluding the Long Term Liabilities as defined in Section 5.02(q)) as
determined in accordance with GAAP. In the event that the Working Capital
Requirement is not met, the Parent and Subsidiary may nevertheless elect
to
close and reduce the Parent Stock Consideration by an amount equal to the
difference between the Working Capital Requirement and the actual Working
Capital Deficit. In the event that the Working Capital deficit is less
than the
Working Capital Requirement, then the Parent Stock Consideration shall
be
increased by an amount equal to the amount by which the Working Capital
Deficit
is less than the Working Capital Requirement.
(h) [Intentionally
Omitted]
(i) Shareholder
List.
Parent
shall have received from the principal executive officer of the Company
a
certification that the Principal is the sole owner and holder of all of
the
Company Common Stock.
(j) Amendments
to Certain Documents.
The
Parent shall have received a duly executed amendment or restated agreement
on
terms satisfactory to the Parent for the following agreements:
None.
(k) Escrow
Agreement.
The
Principal and Escrow Agent shall have entered into the Escrow Agreement
in the
form of Exhibit
B
hereto.
(l) Irrevocable
Proxy from Principals.
The
Principal shall have entered into an Irrevocable Proxy in form reasonably
satisfactory to Parent in which each Principal agrees to irrevocably appoint
Gxx
Xxxxxxxxx or such other party designated by Parent as proxy to vote the
Principal's Parent Common Stock or any Parent Common Stock issued to or
acquired
hereafter by the Principal whether from the exercise of any of the Parent
Stock
Warrants or any other stock options or warrants granted hereafter or otherwise
until such time as the Principal sells all of his Parent Common Stock,
subject
to the condition that if at any time, Gxx Xxxxxxxxx and Axxxxxx Xxxxxx
together
command less than 50% of the voting rights of Parent, then such proxies
shall
automatically terminate.
(m) Management/Operating
Agreement.
Contemporaneous with the closing of the Merger of I-55 Internet Services,
Inc.
with and into the Subsidiary pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan
of
Merger among them and Parent dated August 18, 2005, the Company shall have
entered into a Management/Operating Agreement with the Parent or Subsidiary
in
the form of Exhibit
C.
(n) Merger
with I-55 Internet Services, Inc.
The
merger of I-55 Internet Services, Inc. into the Subsidiary shall have previously
closed or shall close simultaneously with the Merger under this
Agreement.
(o) Releases.
Each
officer and director shall have executed and delivered a Release in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit “D.â€
(p) Audit.
The
Company shall have completed an audit of fiscal year 2004 and a review
of the
six months ending June 30, 2005 and the audited financial statements issued
in
connection with the audit for such fiscal year shall be in form and substance
satisfactory to Parent and Subsidiary.
(q) Long
Term Liabilities.
The sum
of the Long Term Liabilities (as defined below) as of the Management Date
shall
not exceed $1,200,000 as shown on the Management Date Financials. The term
“Long Term Liabilities†shall mean the amount due for the following: Note
Payable - Taqua; Note Payable to Ranxx Xxxxxx; Xote Payable - Renx Xxxxxx;
Xote
Payable to Danxx Xxxxxx; Xote Payable to Intercosmos; Note Payable to Loan
Pay -
New Borrowings, any debt or amounts due to AmSouth Bank and any other debt
for
borrowed money or purchase or lease of assets. In the event that the sum
of the
Long Term Liabilities exceeds $1,200,000 as of the Management Date, the
Parent
and Subsidiary may nevertheless elect to close and reduce the Parent Stock
Consideration by an amount equal to the amount by which the sum of the
Long Term
Liabilities exceeds $1,200,000. In the event the Long Term Liabilities
are less
than $1,200,000 (which shall not include any adjustments due to the Debt
Restructure as required by Section 5.02(h) hereof), then the Parent Stock
Consideration shall be increased by an amount equal to the amount by which
Long
Term Liabilities are less than $1,200,000.
5.03 Conditions
to Obligations of the Company and the Principals.
The
obligations of the Company and the Principal to consummate and effect this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be subject to
the
satisfaction at or prior to the Effective Time of each of the following
conditions, any of which may be waived, in writing, exclusively by the
Company:
(a) Representations,
Warranties and Covenants.
(i) The
representations and warranties of Parent and Subsidiary in this Agreement
(other
than the representations and warranties of Parent as of a specified date,
which
will be true and correct as of such date) shall be true and correct on
and as
of: (A) the date of this Agreement and (B) the Effective Time as though
such
representations and warranties were made on and as of the Effective Time
(it
being understood that, for purposes determining the accuracy of each such
representation and warranty pursuant to clauses (A) and (B), any update
of or
modification to the Parent Disclosure Schedule made or purported to have
been
made after the date of this Agreement shall be disregarded).
(ii) Each
of
Parent and Subsidiary shall have performed and complied with all covenants
and
obligations of this Agreement required to be performed and complied with
by it
as of the Effective Time.
(b) Certificate
of Parent.
The
Company shall have received a certificate executed on behalf of Parent
and
Subsidiary by the Chief Executive Officer of each to the effect that, as
of the
Closing:
(i) all
representations and warranties made by the Parent and Subsidiary in this
Agreement (other than the representations and warranties of the Parent
and
Subsidiary as of a specified date, which will be true and correct as of
such
date) were true and correct on and as of: (A) the date of this Agreement
and (B)
the Effective Time as though such representations and warranties were made
on
and as of the Effective Time;
(ii) all
covenants and obligations under this Agreement to be performed by Parent
and
Subsidiary on or before the Closing have been so performed; and
(iii) the
conditions to the obligations of the Company and the Principals set forth
in
Section 5.03 have been satisfied (unless otherwise waived in accordance
with the
terms hereof).
(c) No
Material Adverse Change.
There
shall not have occurred any event or condition of any character since the
date
of this Agreement that has had or is reasonably likely to have a Parent
Material
Adverse Effect.
SURVIVAL
OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; INDEMNIFICATION; POST-CLOSING
COVENANTS
6.01 Survival
of Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
(a) The
representations and warranties of the Company and the Principal contained
in
this Agreement, or in any certificate or other instrument delivered pursuant
to
this Agreement, shall remain in effect until, and will expire upon the
third
year following the Closing Date (the "Termination
Date"),
except for the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.10
(Tax
Matters) which shall survive the Termination Date until the expiration
of the
applicable statute of limitations. The representations and warranties of
the
Parent and the Subsidiary contained in this Agreement, or in any certificate
or
other instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement will expire upon
the
Termination Date, provided that the maximum liability of the Parent and
Subsidiary for any breach of a representation or warranty shall be fifty
percent
of the Aggregate Merger Consideration, and any liability shall be satisfied
by
the issuance of a number of shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock
Warrants in a ratio of 2/3 Parent Common Stock and 1/3 Parent Stock Warrants
with a value equal to the amount of such liability as established at the
time of
payment using the same formula as in the definition of such terms as provided
in
Section 1.03 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
(i) the
Termination Date or limitation or indemnification as set forth in 6.2(e)
shall
not apply to claims based upon intentional fraud; and
(ii) the
representation, warranty, covenant or obligation that is the subject matter
of a
timely submitted Claim Notice (as defined in Section 6.01(c)) shall not
so
expire with respect to such Claim Notice or any subsequent Claim Notice
that is
reasonably related to the subject matter of such Claim Notice, but rather
shall
remain in full force and effect until such time as each and every claim
that is
based upon, or that reasonably relates to, any breach or alleged breach
of such
representation, warranty, covenant or obligation and that is reasonably
related
to the subject matter of such Claim Notice or any such subsequent Claim
Notice
has been fully and finally resolved, either by means of a written settlement
agreement executed by the Principal and the Parent and Subsidiary or by
means of
a final, non-appealable judgment issued by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
(b) No
disclosure in any Schedule referred to in Article II will be deemed adequate
to
disclose an exception to a representation or warranty made in this Agreement
unless the applicable disclosure schedule identifies the exception. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the mere listing (or inclusion
of a
copy) of a document or other item will not be deemed adequate to disclose
an
exception to a representation or warranty made in this Agreement (unless
the
representation or warranty regards the existence of the document or other
item
itself).
(c) For
purposes of this Agreement, a "Claim
Notice"
relating to a particular representation, warranty, covenant or obligation
shall
be deemed to have been given if the Parent or Subsidiary, acting in good
faith,
delivers within the time periods provided in Section 6.01(a) to the Principals
and the Escrow Agent a written notice stating that such Indemnified Party
believes that there is or has been a possible breach of such representation,
warranty, covenant or obligation and containing (i) a brief description
of the
circumstances supporting such Indemnified Party's belief that there is
or has
been such a possible breach; and (ii) a non-binding, preliminary estimate
of the
aggregate dollar amount of the actual and potential damages that have arisen
and
may arise as a direct or indirect result of such possible breach. For purposes
of this Agreement, "Parent Indemnified Parties" shall mean the following
persons
and entities: (a) Parent; (b) Parent's current and future affiliates, including
Subsidiary; (c) the respective officers, directors, employees and agents
of the
persons and entities referred to in clauses "(a)" and "(b)" above; and
(d) the
respective successors and assigns of the persons and entities referred
to in
clauses "(a)" and "(b)" above; provided, however, that none of the Company
Shareholders shall be deemed to be a Parent Indemnified Party.
6.02 Indemnification
by the Principals; Escrow Fund.
(a) The
Principal agrees that, subject to the limits of Sections 6.01 and 6.02(b)-(e),
from and after the Effective Date, the Principal shall indemnify and hold
the
Parent Indemnified Parties harmless against all claims, losses, liabilities,
damages, lawsuits, administrative proceedings, investigations, audits,
demands,
assessments, adjustments, judgments, settlement payments, penalties, fines,
interest, deficiencies, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys'
fees
and expenses of investigation and defense (individually a "Loss"
and
collectively "Losses")
incurred by the Parent Indemnified Parties directly or indirectly as a
result
of:
(i) any
inaccuracy or breach of a representation or warranty of the Company or
any
Principal contained in: (A) this Agreement both as of the date of this
Agreement
and as of the Effective Time as if made on and as of the Effective Time;
(B) any
of the agreements executed in connection with this Agreement; or (C) or
in any
certificate, instrument or other document delivered by the Company or any
Principal pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; or
(ii) any
failure by the Company or the Principal to perform or comply with any covenant
contained in this Agreement or in any of the agreements executed in connection
with this Agreement.
(b) (i) As
security for the indemnity provided to the Parent Indemnified Parties in
this
Article VI and by virtue of this Agreement and the Articles of Merger,
the
Principals agree that an amount of the Parent Company Stock and Parent
Stock
Warrants to which they are entitled at the Effective Date of the Merger
equal to
fifty percent (50%) of the Aggregate Merger Consideration (the "Escrow
Shares")
shall be deposited with the Escrow Agent and held in the name of the Escrow
Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement and the Principal directs the Parent
to
deposit the Escrow Shares (plus any additional shares as may be issued
in
respect of any stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization effected
by
Parent after the Effective Time with respect to the Escrow Shares) with
the
Escrow Agent, without any act of the Principals, such deposit to constitute
an
escrow fund (the "Escrow
Fund").
The
escrow shall be funded in the same proportions of Parent Company Stock
to Parent
Stock Warrant that the Principal received in connection with the Merger.
It is
understood and agreed that the portion of the Aggregate Merger Consideration
deposited into the Escrow Fund by the Principal shall be issued and outstanding
on the books of Parent, and the Principal shall be the owners thereof,
but
registered in the Escrow Agent's name until the Escrow Agreement is
terminated.
Any
cash
dividends paid on Parent Common Stock in the Escrow Fund shall be deposited
with
the Escrow Agent and become part of the Escrow Fund. The Principal shall
have
voting rights with respect to the shares of Parent Common Stock contributed
to
the Escrow Fund (and on any voting securities added to the Escrow Fund
in
respect of such shares of Parent Common Stock) so long as such shares of
Parent
Common Stock or other voting securities are held in the Escrow Fund. The
Escrow
Fund shall be in existence immediately following the Effective Time and
shall
terminate at 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the second year from the Effective
Date, unless sooner terminated due to the distribution of the Escrow Fund
at an
earlier date or unless the termination date is extended due to pending
Claims
Notice(s) for indemnification in accordance with this Section 6.03. For
purposes
of satisfying the indemnification obligations of this Section 6.02, the
shares
of Parent Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants in the Escrow Fund shall
be
valued as of (i) the date that the Parent Indemnified Party sends notice
to
release a portion of the Escrow Fund in satisfaction of a Loss as determined
in
accordance with this Article VI or (ii) the date that the Principals request
a
release of a portion of the Escrow Fund in accordance with Section 6.02(b);
provided if there is a counter-notice to the requested release from the
Escrow
given disputing the requested release from the Escrow, then the date for
valuation shall be suspended until such time as the Escrow Agent is requested
to
make payment upon a joint instruction or the date of a final non-appealable
order of a court of competent jurisdiction is entered as to the disputed
release. The Parent Common Stock shall be valued at the closing trading
price
for the ten trading days immediately preceding the valuation date and the
Parent
Stock Warrants shall be valued at the price at which they were valued and
issued
on the Effective Date in connection with the Merger. The Escrow Agent shall
satisfy any indemnification obligations first with the Parent Common Stock
and
then with the Parent Stock Warrants. The Escrow Fund shall be governed
by the
terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. The Parent Indemnified
Parties' right to recover any property held pursuant to the Escrow Agreement
shall be in addition to and not in limitation of any other rights or remedies
of
the Parent Indemnified Parties at law or in equity.
(ii) The
percentage set forth below of the Escrow Fund shall be released upon the
happening of the following events provided that at the date of the required
release that there remains sufficient Escrow Funds to cover the maximum
amount
of any pending Claims Notice(s) as provided in this Article VI: (1) one-half
(1/2) shall be released within 60 days after the end of the first full
12 month
period following the Effective Date ("Post Close Year 1" and each succeeding
12
month period is hereinafter referred to as Post Close Year 2, etc.); and
(2)
One-half (1/2) shall be released within 60 days after the end of Post Close
Year
2 (less an amount equal in value to the maximum amount claimed to satisfy
any
Pending Claims Notices) shall be released on the third anniversary date
of the
Effective Date. If there are any Pending Claims outstanding at the second
anniversary of the Effective Date, the Escrow Agreement shall continue
until
final resolution of any such Pending Claims in accordance with this Article
VI.
(c) For
purposes of quantifying the amount owing to any Parent Indemnified Party
under
this Section 6.02 resulting from a Loss or Losses caused by a breach of
any
representation or warranty given in Article II hereof, the term material
adverse
effect or other materiality qualification or any similar qualification
contained
or incorporated directly or indirectly in such representation or warranty
shall
be disregarded.
(d) For
purposes of this Agreement and without limitation, a breach of the
representations and warranties included in Sections 2.01, 2.02 and 2.03
hereof
will be deemed a "willful misrepresentation."
(e) Limitation
on Indemnification.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, after
the
Effective Time, no Parent Indemnified Party shall be entitled to indemnification
until such Parent Indemnified Parties suffer Losses in excess of $25,000.00
in
the aggregate (the "Basket
Amount"),
in
which case the Parent Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to recover
all
Losses including the Basket Amount; provided, however, any amounts required
to
be paid resulting from any failure by the Company or the Principal to perform
or
comply with any covenant contained in this Agreement or any Related Agreement
shall not be subject to such Basket Amount; and provided further, however,
that
any amounts required to be paid by the Parent or the Surviving Corporation
as a
result of the Company's breach of, or any inaccuracy contained in, Section
2.21
herein shall not be subject to such Basket Amount. The total liability
of the
Principal shall be limited to his Escrow Shares then remaining in the escrow,
and the Principal shall not have any personal liability beyond his Escrow
Shares
unless the claim is based upon intentional fraud by the Principal.
6.03 Indemnification
Procedures.
All
claims for indemnification under Sec6.02 shall be asserted and resolved
as
follows:
(a) Third-Party
Claims.
In the
event any Parent Indemnified Party becomes aware of a third-party claim
that
such Parent Indemnified Party believes may result in a demand under Section
6.02, such Parent Indemnified Party shall notify the Principal of such
claim,
and the Principal shall be entitled, at its expense, to participate in,
but not
to determine or conduct, the defense of such claim. The Parent Indemnified
Party
shall have the right in its sole discretion to conduct the defense of and
settle
any such claim; provided, however, that except with the written consent
of the
Principal, no settlement of any such claim with third-party claimants shall
alone be determinative of the amount of Losses relating to such matter.
In the
event that the Principal has consented to any such settlement, then the
Principal shall not have the power or authority to object to the amount
of any
claim by any Parent Indemnified Party with respect to such
settlement.
(b) Non-Third
Party Claims.
In the
event a Parent Indemnified Party has a claim hereunder that does not involve
a
claim being asserted against or sought to be collected by a third party,
the
Parent Indemnified Party shall with reasonable promptness send a Claim
Notice
with respect to such claim to the Principal and the Escrow Agent (if
applicable). If the Principal does not notify the Parent Indemnified Party
within ten (10) calendar days from the date of receipt of such Claim Notice
that
indemnifying party disputes such claim, the amount of such claim shall
be
conclusively deemed a liability of the indemnifying party hereunder. In
case the
Principal shall object in writing to any claim made in accordance with
this
Section 6.03(b), the Parent Indemnified Party shall have fifteen (15) calendar
days to respond in a written statement to the objection of the Principal.
If
after such fifteen (15) calendar day period there remains a dispute as
to any
claim, the parties shall attempt in good faith for sixty (60) calendar
days to
agree upon the rights of the respective parties with respect to each of
such
claims. If the parties should so agree, a memorandum setting forth such
agreement shall be prepared and signed by all parties. If the parties do
not so
agree, and a claim has been made against the Escrow Fund, the Escrow Agent
shall
refrain from disbursing any portion of the Escrow Fund until resolution
of such
dispute in the form of (i) a final written decision of an arbitrator or
(ii) a
final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(c) The
Parent Indemnified Party's failure to give reasonably prompt notice to
the
Principal of any actual, threatened or possible claim or demand which may
give
rise to a right of indemnification hereunder shall not relieve any indemnifying
party of any liability which the indemnifying party may have to the Parent
Indemnified Party unless the failure to give such notice materially and
adversely prejudiced the indemnifying party.
6.04 No
Contribution.
The
Principal waives, and acknowledges and agrees that it shall not have and
shall
not exercise or assert (or attempt to exercise or assert), any right of
contribution, right of indemnity or other right or remedy against the Subsidiary
in connection with any indemnification or other rights any Indemnified
Party may
have under or in connection with this Agreement.
6.05 Benefit
Plans.
Each
former Company employee who is offered and accepts employment with Subsidiary
shall be entitled to credit for time served with the Company for any purpose
relating to the Subsidiary’s or Parent’s plans, including the amount of any
benefits, whether such benefits are available, and the vesting of any benefits.
Nothing in this Section 6.05 obligates Subsidiary to offer employment to
any
Company employee.
TERMINATION,
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
7.01 Termination.
Except
as provided in Section 7.02 hereof, this Agreement may be terminated and
the
Merger abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time:
(a) by
mutual
agreement of the Company and Parent;
(b) by
Parent
or the Company if the Effective Time has not occurred by December 31,
2005
unless the only reason the merger cannot be consummated is due to the failure
to
have obtained the necessary Public Service Commission regulatory approvals
or
Xxxx South consent required to consummate the Merger, in which case such
date
shall be extended to April 30, 2006; provided, however, that the right
to
terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.01(b) shall not be available
to
any party whose action or failure to act has been a principal cause of
the
failure of the Merger to occur on or before such date and such action or
failure
to act constitutes a breach of this Agreement.
Where
action is taken to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01,
it
shall be sufficient for such action to be authorized by the Board of Directors
of the party taking such action.
7.02 Effect
of Termination.
(a) In
the
event of termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 7.01 hereof,
this
Agreement shall forthwith become void and there shall be no liability or
obligation on the part of Parent, Subsidiary, the Company, the Principal,
or
their respective officers, directors or shareholders; provided, however,
that
each party shall remain liable for any breaches of this Agreement prior
to its
termination and the Break-Up Fee as set forth in 7.02(b) hereof for any
such
breach; and provided further, however, that, the provisions of Sections
4.03(c),
4.04, 7.03 and Article VIII hereof and this Section 7.02 shall remain in
full
force and effect and survive any termination of this Agreement.
(b) Break-Up
Fee.
In the
event that Company does not close the Merger as a result of the receipt,
consideration or acceptance of an offer relating to any transaction involving
the sale of the business or the assets of the Company, or any of the Capital
Stock of the Company, or any merger, consolidation, business combination,
or
similar transaction involving the Company, then Company shall pay to Parent
a
Break-Up Fee equal to $500,000, payable immediately.
7.03 Expenses;
Termination Fees.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Section 7.03(b), all fees and expenses incurred in connection
with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (i)
by the
Company and the Principals shall be paid by the Company and the Principals
and
(ii) by the Parent and Subsidiary shall be paid by the Parent, whether
or not
the Merger is consummated.
(b) Parent,
on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, agree that in the
event
either party terminates this Agreement prior to the Effective Time for
any
reason other than those allowable under Section 7.01, then the terminating
party
shall pay to the other party the amount of actual fees and expenses incurred
by
such party in connection with this transaction.
7.04 Amendment.
This
Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time by execution of an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties
hereto.
7.05 Extension;
Waiver.
At any
time prior to the Effective Time, Parent and Acquisition Sub, on the one
hand,
and the Company, on the other hand, may, to the extent legally allowed,
(i)
extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations of the other
party
hereto; (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties
made
to such party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto;
and
(iii) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions for the
benefit
of such party contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto
to
any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument
in writing signed on behalf of such party.
ARTICLE
VIII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
8.01 Notices.
All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be
deemed given if delivered personally or by commercial messenger or courier
service, or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested)
or
sent via facsimile (with acknowledgment of complete transmission) to the
parties
at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall
be
specified by like notice); provided, however, that notices sent by mail
will not
be deemed given until received:
(a) if
to
Parent or Subsidiary, to:
XFone,
Inc.
|
|
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
|
|
000
Xxxx Xxxx
|
|
Xxxxxx,
X000XX
|
|
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx USA
|
|
Attention:
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx
|
|
Telephone: x00
000-000-0000
|
|
Facsimile: x00
000-000-0000
|
|
Email: xxx@xxxxx.xxx
|
|
and
|
|
Xfone
USA, Inc.
|
|
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
|
|
Xxxxx
000
|
|
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
|
|
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
|
Telephone: 000-000-0000
|
|
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
|
|
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
|
|
with
a copy to:
|
|
Oberon
Securities, LLC
|
|
00
Xxxxxxx Xxx., 0xx
Xxxxx
|
|
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
|
|
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx
|
|
Telephone: 000-000-0000
|
|
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
|
|
Email: xxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
|
|
and
|
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Winter & Stennis, P.A.
|
|
000
Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx (39202)
|
|
P.
O. Xxx 000
|
|
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000-0000
|
|
Attention: Xxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Telephone: 000-000-0000
|
|
Facsimile: 601-949-4804
|
|
Email: xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
|
(b) if
to the
Company or the Principals, to:
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
Xxxxx
0000
|
|
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
|
|
Telephone:
000-000-0000
|
|
Email: xxxxxxx@x-00xxxxxxx.xxx
|
|
|
With a copy to: |
Xxxxx
Xxxxx
|
|
Baker,
Donelson, Bearman, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, P.C.
|
|
000
Xx. Xxxxxxx Xxx., Xxxxx 0000
|
|
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
|
|
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
|
|
Facsimile: (000)
000-0000
|
|
Email: xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
|
8.02 Interpretation.
The
words "include," "includes" and "including" when used herein shall be deemed
in
each case to be followed by the words "without limitation." References
to
"property" includes both intangible and tangible property. References to
"assets" includes both intangible and tangible assets. The table of contents
and
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
shall
not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
8.03 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall
constitute an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be
considered one and the same agreement.
8.04 Entire
Agreement; Assignment.
This
Agreement and the documents and instruments and other agreements among
the
parties hereto referenced herein: (i) constitute the entire agreement among
the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior
agreements and understandings both written and oral, among the parties
with
respect to the subject matter hereof; and (ii) shall not be assigned by
operation of law or otherwise.
8.05 No
Third Party Beneficiaries.
This
Agreement, the schedules and exhibits hereto and the documents and instruments
and other agreements among the parties hereto referenced herein are not
intended
to confer upon any person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies
hereunder.
8.06 Severability.
In the
event that any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof,
becomes
or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void
or
unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force
and
effect and the application of such provision to persons or circumstances
other
than those with respect to which it is deemed void will be interpreted
so as
reasonably to effect the intent of the parties hereto within the boundaries
of
applicable law. The parties further agree to replace such void or unenforceable
provision of this Agreement with a valid and enforceable provision that
will
achieve, to the extent practicable within applicable law, the economic,
business
and other purposes of such void or unenforceable provision.
8.07 Other
Remedies.
Except
as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred
upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other
remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise
by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other
remedy.
8.08 Governing
Law; Dispute Resolution.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the
State of Mississippi, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern
under
applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof. EACH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A
JURY
TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION HEREWITH
OR
ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
8.09 Rules
of Construction.
The
parties hereto agree that they have been represented by counsel during
the
negotiation and execution of this Agreement and, therefor, waive the application
of any law, regulation, holding or rule of construction providing that
ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed against
the
party drafting such agreement or document.
8.10 Attorneys'
Fees.
If any
action or other proceeding relating to the enforcement of any provision
of this
Agreement is brought by any party hereto, the prevailing party shall be
entitled
to recover reasonable attorneys' fees, costs and disbursements (in addition
to
any other relief to which the prevailing party may be entitled).
8.11 Shareholder's
Post Closing Sale Restrictions.
Each
shareholder of the Company by submission of its Company Common Stock in
exchange
for the Parent Common Stock and Warrants agrees that the total shares of
common
stock of the Parent sold by him/her in any one month period shall not exceed
2.5% of the average monthly trading volume of the Parent Common Stock for
the
month prior to the date in which sale takes place. Each shareholder of
the
Company agrees that this Parent Common Stock sales restriction shall apply
to
any Parent Common Stock, whether owned as a result of the Merger or thereafter
acquired for as long as either owns any Parent Common Stock and that this
provision shall survive the consummation of the Merger.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Subsidiary, the Company, each of
the Principals and the Shareholder Representative have caused this Agreement
to
be signed, all as of the date first written above.
XFONE,
INC.
By:
Name:
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx
Title:
President and CEO
|
I-55
TELECOMMUNICATIONS, L.L.C.
By:
Name:
Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title:
President and CEO
|
XFONE
USA, INC.
By:
Name:
Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Title:
President
|
PRINCIPAL
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Individually
|
OFFICE
OF THE MISSISSIPPI SECRETARY XX
XXXXX
XX
XXX 000, XXXXXXX, XX 00000-0000
(000)000-0000
Articles
of Merger or Share
Exchange
Profit
Corporation
The
undersigned corporation pursuant to Section
79-4-11.05, as amended, hereby executes the following document and sets
forth:
1.
Name of Corporation 1
I-55
Telecomunications, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability co.
("I-55")
2.
Name of Corporation 2
XFone
USA, Inc., a Mississippi Corporation
3.
Name of Corporation 3
4.
The future effect date is (complete if
applicable)
5.
The plan of merger or share exchange (Attach
page)
6.
Xxxx the appropriate
box.
o (a)
Sholder approval of the plan of merger or share exchange was not
required
or
x (b)
If approval of the Shareholders of one or more corporations party to
the merger or share exchange was requires
(i)
the
designation, number of outstanding shares, and number of voyes entitled
to be
cast by
Each class entitled to vote seperately on the plan as
to each corporation were
Name of Corporation | Designation | No. of outstanding shares | No. of votes entitled to be cast |
X-00 | Xxxxxxxxx | X/X | 100% |
XFone USA, Inc. | Common | 100 | 100 |
OFFICE
OF THE MISSISSIPPI SECRETARY XX
XXXXX
XX
XXX 000, XXXXXXX, XX 00000-0000
(000)000-0000
Articles
of Merger or Share
Exchange
And
Either
a.
the total number
of votes cast for and asainst the plan by each class entitled to vote
seperately
on the plan was
Name of Corporation | Class | Total no. of votes cast FOR the plan | Total no. of votes cast AGAINST the plan |
OR
b.
the total number
of undisputed votes cast for the plan seperately by each class was
Name of Corporation | Class | Total no. of votes cast FOR the plan |
I-55 | Interests | 100% |
XFone USA, Inc. | Common | 100 |
and
the number of votes cast for the plan was sufficient for approval
by that class.
Name
of Corporation 1
I-55
Telecomunications, L.L.C.
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Signature | |
Printed Name |
||
Title |
Exhibit
A-2-
OFFICE
OF THE MISSISSIPPI SECRETARY XX
XXXXX
XX
XXX 000, XXXXXXX, XX 00000-0000
(000)000-0000
Articles
of Merger or Share
Exchange
Name
of Corporation 2
XFone
USA, Inc.
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Signature | |
Printed Name |
||
Title |
Name
of Corporation 3
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Signature | |
Printed Name |
||
Title |
NOTE
1.
If shareholder approval is required, the plan must be approved by
each voting group entitled to vote on the plan by a majority of all votes
to be
cast by that voting group unless the Act ot the articles of incorporation
provide for a greater or lesser vote, but not less than a majority of
all votes
cast at a meeting.
2.
The articles cannot be filed unless the corporation(s) has (have)
paid all fees and taxes (and delinquencies) imposed by law.
3.
The articles must be similarly executed by each corporation that
is a party to the merger.
Form
of Escrow Agreement
ESCROW
AGREEMENT
This
Escrow Agreement, dated as of ____________, 2005 (the "Closing Date"),
among
I-55 Telecommunications, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability company
(“I-55†or the “Companyâ€), XFone, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and XFone
USA, Inc., a Mississippi corporation (collectively "Buyer"), Raxxxxx
Xxxx Xaxxx
Xxxxxx, an individual resident of Louisiana ("Tricou" or “Principalâ€) and
Trustmark National Bank, a national banking association as escrow agent
("Escrow
Agent").
This
is
the Escrow Agreement referred to in the Agreement and Plan of Merger
Agreement
dated _______________, 2005 (the "Merger Agreement") among Buyer, the
Company
and the Principal. Capitalized terms used in this agreement without definition
shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Merger
Agreement.
In
order
to provide Buyer security for certain rights of indemnification that
the Buyer
possesses under the Merger Agreement in the event of a breach of the
representations, warranties or agreements by the Company or the Principal
thereunder, or otherwise pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement,
the
Principal and the Buyer have agreed that the number of shares of XFone,
Inc.
Common Stock (the "XFone Common Stock") and the number of XFone, Inc.
Stock
Warrants ("XFone Stock Warrants") as set forth in Exhibit "A", which
constitutes
part of the purchase price under the Merger Agreement, shall be deposited
with
the Escrow Agent by the Principal and Buyer to be held and handled by
Escrow
Agent in accordance with the terms and conditions herein set forth.
The
XFone, Inc. Common Stock is currently traded under the symbol AMEX:XFN
and the
Buyer shall notify the Escrow Agent of any change in the market on which
the
stock is listed or the symbol under which it is traded.
The
parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1. ESTABLISHMENT
OF ESCROW
(a) Deposit
of XFone Common Stock and XFone Stock Warrants.
The
Principal hereby deposits in escrow the number of shares of XFone Common
Stock
and XFone Common Stock Warrants set out opposite his names on Exhibit
"A"
attached to this Agreement ("Escrow Shares"), registered in the name
of the
Escrow Agent or its nominee.
(b) Escrow
Fund.
The
Escrow Shares, all dividends and distributions thereon, and all income
and
property resulting therefrom ("Escrow Fund") shall be held by the Escrow
Agent
for the benefit of the Principal and Buyer on the terms set out
herein.
(c) Voting
Rights of Shares in Escrow.
All
voting rights with respect to the XFone Common Stock composing a part
of the
Escrow Fund may be exercised by the Principal who deposited such XFone
Common
Stock in escrow, and the Escrow Agent shall from time to time execute
and
deliver to the Principal such proxies, consents, or other documents as
may be
necessary to enable the Principal to exercise such rights with respect
to any
XFone Common Stock deposited by the Principal which remains a part of
the Escrow
Fund.
(d) Distributions
on Escrow Fund.
All
dividends and other distributions (whether in cash, securities, or other
property) paid or made on the Escrow Fund shall be deemed to have been
paid or
made to the Principal, for income tax purposes, but shall be received
by the
Escrow Agent and constitute part of the Escrow Fund.
(e) Taxes
and Charges on Escrow Fund.
The
Principal shall maintain the Escrow Fund free and clear of all liens
and
encumbrances and shall, promptly upon request by the Escrow Agent, pay
and
discharge all taxes, assessments, and governmental charges imposed on
or with
respect to the Escrow Fund.
(f) Acceptance
of Escrow.
Escrow
Agent hereby agrees to act as escrow agent and to hold, safeguard and
disburse
the Escrow Fund pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof.
(g) Notice
of Claim.
Buyer
shall be entitled to recover under this Escrow Agreement in respect of
any Loss
(as defined in Section 6.2 of the Merger Agreement) and may give notice
in
writing in the form attached hereto as Appendix A ("Pending Claims Notice")
to
the Escrow Agent and the Principal of any claim on which a Loss may be
based,
which Pending Claims Notice shall include a brief description of the
nature of
the claim, the identity of the party by whom it is being asserted, and
an
estimate of the amount of loss that may be sustained by Buyer (the "Estimated
Loss").
2. DISTRIBUTIONS
FROM ESCROW FUND
(a) Buyer
Request.
If
Buyer (or either of them) submits a notice and request to the Principal
and
Escrow Agent in substantially the form attached as Appendix B stating
that a
Loss (as defined in the Merger Agreement) has been determined in accordance
with
Section 6.2 of the Merger Agreement and specifying the dollar amount
of the Loss
and the property from the Escrow Fund to be released to the Buyer in
satisfaction of the Loss (including specifying the number of shares of
the XFone
Common Stock and the XFone Stock Warrants to be released to the Buyer
or its
designee from the Escrow Fund), then on the 15th
business
day following such notice, Escrow Agent shall release the number of shares
of
the XFone Common Stock and XFone Stock Warrants as directed in said notice,
unless the Escrow Agent has received a Counter-Notice (as defined herein)
from
the Principal that it disputes the requested release from the Escrow
Fund for
the Loss.
(b) Request
by Principal.
If the
Principal gives a notice in substantially the form attached as Appendix
C to the
Escrow Agent and Buyer stating that he is entitled to a distribution
from the
Escrow Fund as required under Section 6.2(b)(ii) of the Merger Agreement
specifying the number of XFone Common Stock and XFone Stock Warrants
to be
distributed, then on the 15th
business
day following such notice, the Escrow Agent shall release the XFone Common
Stock
and XFone Stock Warrants pursuant to the directions given by the Principal
in
the notice, unless the Escrow Agent shall have received from Buyer a
Counter-Notice (as defined herein) that it disputes the requested release
from
the Escrow Fund requested by the Principal.
(c) If
a
counter-notice ("Counter-Notice") is given with respect to a request
for
distributions from the Escrow Fund, then the Escrow Agent shall make
a
distribution from the Escrow Fund only in accordance with (i) joint written
instructions of Buyer and the Principals or (ii) a final non-appealable
order of
a court of competent jurisdiction. Any court order shall be accompanied
by legal
opinion by counsel for the presenting party satisfactory to the Escrow
Agent to
the effect that the order is final and non-appealable. Escrow Agent shall
act on
such court order and legal opinion without further question.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Escrow Agent
shall
make distributions from the Escrow Fund in accordance with the joint
written
instructions of Buyer and Principal.
3. DURATION
AND TERMINATION OF ESCROW
(a) On
the
third anniversary date of this Agreement, the Escrow Agent shall retain
an
amount of the Escrow Fund equal to the aggregate dollar value of the
Estimated
Losses for all outstanding Pending Claims Notices and the remainder of
the
Escrow Fund shall be disbursed to the Principal. For these purposes,
the value
of the Parent Common Stock and the Parent Stock Warrants shall be determined
in
accordance with Exhibit "A."
(b) The
Escrow Agreement shall continue in full force and effect until the first
to
occur of the close of business on the last day during which there is
any Escrow
Fund remaining with the Escrow Agent or December 31, 2020, at which time
this
Escrow shall terminate and any Escrow Fund remaining shall be interpled
with the
registry or custody of any court of competent jurisdiction and thereupon
the
Escrow Agent shall be discharged of all further duties under this
Agreement.
4. DUTIES
OF
ESCROW AGENT
(a) Escrow
Agent shall not be under any duty to give the Escrow Fund held by it
hereunder
any greater degree of care than it gives its own similar property and
shall not
be required to invest any funds held hereunder except as directed in
this
Agreement. Uninvested funds held hereunder shall not earn or accrue
interest.
(b) Escrow
Agent shall not be liable, except for its own gross negligence or willful
misconduct and, except with respect to claims based upon such gross negligence
or willful misconduct that are successfully asserted against Escrow Agent,
the
others hereto shall jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless
Escrow
Agent (and any successor Escrow Agent) from and against any and all losses,
liabilities, claims, actions, damages and expenses, including reasonable
attorneys' fees and disbursements, arising out of and in connection with
this
Agreement.
(c) Escrow
Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any order, judgment, certification,
demand,
notice, instrument or other writing delivered to it hereunder without
being
required to determine the authenticity or the correctness of any fact
stated
therein or the propriety or validity of the service thereof. Escrow Agent
may
act in reliance upon any instrument or signature believed by it to be
genuine
and may assume that the person purporting to give receipt or advice or
make any
statement or execute any document in connection with the provisions hereof
has
been duly authorized to do so. Escrow Agent may conclusively presume
that the
undersigned representative of any party hereto which is an entity other
than a
natural person has full power and authority to instruct Escrow Agent
on behalf
of that party unless written notice to the contrary is delivered to Escrow
Agent.
(d) Escrow
Agent may act pursuant to the advice of counsel with respect to any matter
relating to this Agreement and shall not be liable for any action taken
or
omitted by it in good faith in accordance with such advice.
(e) Escrow
Agent does not have any interest in the Escrow Fund deposited hereunder
but is
serving as escrow holder only and having only possession thereof. Any
payments
of income from this Escrow Fund shall be subject to withholding regulations
then
in force with respect to United States taxes. The parties hereto will
provide
Escrow Agent with appropriate Internal Revenue Service Forms W-9 for
tax
identification number certification, or non-resident alien certifications.
This
Section 5(e) and Section 5(b) shall survive notwithstanding any termination
of
this Agreement or the resignation of Escrow Agent.
(f) Escrow
Agent makes no representation as to the validity, value, genuineness
or the
collectibility of any security or other document or instrument held by
or
delivered to it.
(g) Escrow
Agent (and any successor Escrow Agent) may at any time resign as such
by
delivering the Escrow Fund to any successor Escrow Agent jointly designated
by
the other parties hereto in writing, or to any court of competent jurisdiction,
whereupon Escrow Agent shall be discharged of and from any and all further
obligations arising in connection with this Agreement. The resignation
of Escrow
Agent will take effect on the earlier of (a) the appointment of a successor
(including a court of competent jurisdiction) or (b) the day which is
30 days
after the date of delivery of its written notice of resignation to the
other
parties hereto. If at that time Escrow Agent has not received a designation
of a
successor Escrow Agent, Escrow Agent's sole responsibility after that
time shall
be to retain and safeguard the Escrow Fund until receipt of a designation
of
successor Escrow Agent or a joint written disposition instruction by
the other
parties hereto or a final non-appealable order of a court of competent
jurisdiction.
(h) In
the
event of any disagreement between the other parties hereto resulting
in adverse
claims or demands being made in connection with the Escrow Fund or in
the event
that Escrow Agent is in doubt as to what action it should take hereunder,
Escrow
Agent shall be entitled to retain the Escrow Fund until Escrow Agent
shall have
received (i) a final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction
directing delivery of the Escrow Fund or (ii) a written agreement executed
by
the other parties hereto directing delivery of the Escrow Fund, in which
event
Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Fund in accordance with such order
or
agreement. Any court order shall be accompanied by a legal opinion by
counsel
for the presenting party satisfactory to Escrow Agent to the effect that
the
order is final and non-appealable. Escrow Agent shall act on such court
order
and legal opinion without further question.
(i) Buyer
and
Principal shall pay Escrow Agent compensation (as payment in full) for
the
services to be rendered by Escrow Agent hereunder in the amount of [$1,000.00]
at the time of execution of this Agreement and [$1,000.00] annually thereafter
and agree to reimburse Escrow Agent for all reasonable expenses, disbursements
and advances incurred or made by Escrow Agent in performance of its duties
hereunder (including reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of its
counsel). Any such compensation and reimbursement to which Escrow Agent
is
entitled shall be borne 50% by Buyer and 50% by the Principal. Any fees
or
expenses of Escrow Agent or its counsel that are not paid as provided
for herein
may be taken from any property held by Escrow Agent hereunder.
(j) No
printed or other matter in any language (including, without limitation,
prospectuses, notices, reports and promotional material) that mentions
Escrow
Agent's name or the rights, powers, or duties of Escrow Agent shall be
issued by
the other parties hereto or on such parties' behalf unless Escrow Agent
shall
first have given its specific written consent thereto.
5. LIMITED
RESPONSIBILITY
This
Agreement expressly sets forth all the duties of Escrow Agent with respect
to
any and all matters pertinent hereto. No implied duties or obligations
shall be
read into this agreement against Escrow Agent. Escrow Agent shall not
be bound
by the provisions of any agreement among the other parties hereto except
this
Agreement.
6. OWNERSHIP
FOR TAX PURPOSES
Principal
agrees that, for purposes of federal and other taxes based on income,
the
Principal will be treated as the owner of the Escrow Fund and that the
Principal
will report all income, if any, that is earned on, or derived from, the
Escrow
Fund as his income in the taxable year or years in which such income
is properly
includible and pay any taxes attributable thereto.
7. NOTICES
All
notices, consents, waivers and other communications under this Agreement
must be
in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (a) delivered
by
hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by telecopier
(with
written confirmation of receipt) provided that a copy is mailed by registered
mail, return receipt requested, or (c) when received by the addressee,
if
sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service (receipt requested),
in each case to the appropriate addresses and telecopier numbers set
forth below
(or to such other addresses and telecopier numbers as a party may designate
by
notice to the other parties):
IF
TO
COMPANY OR PRINCIPALS, TO:
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
I-55
Telecommunications, L.L.C.
00000
Xxxxxxx 00
Xxxxxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Telephone:
(504) ___________
Facsimile:
(504) ___________
Email:
IF
TO
PARENT OR SUBSIDIARY, TO:
XFone,
Inc.
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxx,
X000XX
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Attention: Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Telephone: x00
000-000-0000
Facsimile: x00
000-000-0000
Email:xxx@xxxxx.xxx
Email:xxx@xxxxx.xxx
and
XFone
USA, Inc.
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile: (000)
000-0000
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
with a copy to:
The
Oberon Group, LLC
00
Xxxxxxx Xxx., 0xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx
Telephone: 000-000-0000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Email:
xxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Winter & Stennis, P.A.
000
Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx (39202)
P.
O. Xxx
000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxx
X.
Xxxxxx
Telephone: 000-000-0000
Facsimile: 601-949-4804
Email:
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
IF
TO
ESCROW AGENT:
Trustmark
National Bank
000
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention: X.
Xxxxxxx (“Sandyâ€) Cxxxxx, X.X.
8. JURISDICTION;
SERVICE OF PROCESS
Any
action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on
any right
arising out of, this Agreement may be brought against any of the parties
in the
courts of the State of Mississippi or, if it has or can acquire jurisdiction,
in
the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi,
and
each of the parties consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and
of the
appropriate appellate courts) in any such action or proceeding and waives
any
objection to venue laid therein. Process in any action or proceeding
referred to
in the preceding sentence may be served on any party anywhere in the
world.
9. COUNTERPARTS
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which
will be
deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, will
be deemed
to constitute one and the same.
10. SECTION
HEADINGS
The
headings of sections in this Agreement are provided for convenience only
and
will not affect its construction or interpretation.
11. WAIVER
The
rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and
not
alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising
any
right, power, or privilege under this Agreement or the documents referred
to in
this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege,
and
no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege
will
preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege
or the
exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent
permitted by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out
of this
Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement can be discharged
by
one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim
or
right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver
that may
be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance
for which
it is given; and (c) no notice to or demand on one party will
be deemed to
be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party
giving
such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand
as
provided in this Agreement or the documents referred to in this
Agreement.
12. EXCLUSIVE
AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION
This
Agreement supersedes all prior agreements among the parties with respect
to its
subject matter and constitutes (along with the documents referred to
in this
Agreement) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement
between the parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement
may not
be amended except by a written agreement executed by the Buyer, the Principal
and the Escrow Agent.
13. GOVERNING
LAW
This
Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Mississippi,
without
regard to conflicts of law principles.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement
as of
the date first written above.
BUYERS:
XFone,
Inc.
By: Gxx
Xxxxxxxxx, President and CEO
XFone
USA, Inc.
By: Wxxx
Xxxxxxx, President
ESCROW
AGENT:
Trustmark
National Bank
By:
Title:
PRINCIPAL:
Rxxxxxx
Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx, Individually
EXHIBIT
"A"
XFone
Common Stock XFone
Stock Warrants
Rxxxxxx
Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx ________
Shares ________
Warrants
VALUATION
Parent
Stock Warrants
-
$_______ per warrant
Parent
Common Stock
- the
average of the closing price for the ten (10) trading days immediately
preceding
the date of valuation.
APPENDIX
A
PENDING
CLAIM NOTICE
To:
__________________________________,
or its successor ("Escrow Agent")
Rxxxxxx
Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx ("Principal")
From:
XFone, Inc and/or XFone USA, Inc ("XFone")
Date: _____________________
Please
be
advised that, pursuant to Section 1(g) of the Escrow Agreement dated
____________, 2005 by and among the undersigned, the Escrow Agent, and
the
Principals, each of you are hereby notified that, Buyer believes that
the Buyer
has or may suffer a Loss pursuant to the provisions of Article 6.2 of
the Merger
Agreement dated as of _______________, 2005 ("Merger Agreement") by virtue
of
XFone
estimates that the Loss is $_____________ ("Estimated Loss").
Signed
this _____ day of _________________, 20__.
XFone,
Inc./XFone USA, Inc.
By:
Title:
Title:
APPENDIX
B
BUYER
DEPOSITION NOTICE REQUEST
To:
|
__________________________________,
or its successor ("Escrow
Agent")
|
Rxxxxxx
Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx ("Principal")
From:
|
XFone,
Inc./XFone USA, Inc.
("XFone")
|
Date:
|
_______________________
|
Re:
|
Escrow
Agreement Dated ____________, 2004 Among the Above-referenced
Parties
("Escrow Agreement")
|
Please
be
advised that pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Escrow Agreement you are
hereby
notified that a Loss (as defined in the Merger Agreement dated ________________,
2005) has been determined and you are hereby instructed to deliver to
XFone,
Inc. the following XFone Common Stock and XFone Stock Warrants endorsed
for
transfer to XFone from the Escrow Fund.
(1)
|
_________
shares XFone Common Stock as
follows:
|
(2)
|
_________
shares XFone Stock Warrants as
follows:
|
(3)
|
Cash
Dividends $________.
|
Check
One:
____
|
This
is the Loss as determined for Pending Claims Notice
dated.
|
|
____
|
This
notice also constitutes a Pending Claims Notice and the Loss
arises out of
the following:
|
Sincerely,
XFone,
Inc./XFone USA, Inc.
By:
Title:
APPENDIX
C
PRINCIPALS
DEPOSITION NOTICE REQUEST
To:
|
______________________,
or its successor ("Escrow
Agent")
|
XFone,
Inc./XFone USA, Inc. ("XFone")
From:
|
Rxxxxxx
Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx
("Principal")
|
Date:
|
_____________________
|
Re:
|
Escrow
Agreement Dated ____________, 2004 Among the Above-referenced
Parties
("Escrow Agreement")
|
Please
be
advised that pursuant to Section 2(b) of the Escrow Agreement you are
hereby
notified that the Principal is entitled to a distribution as set forth
below
from the Escrow Fund pursuant to Section 6.2(b)(ii) of the Merger Agreement
dated ______________, 2005, and you are hereby requested to deliver to
the
Principal the following XFone Common Stock and Parent Stock Warrants
endorsed as
follows for transfer from the Escrow Fund:
To
Rxxxxxx Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx:
__________ shares
of
XFone Common Stock Rxxxxxx Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx deposited in the Escrow
Fund.
__________ XFone
Stock Warrants from Rxxxxxx Xxxx Jxxxx Tricou’s XFone Stock Warrants deposited
in the Escrow Fund.
Sincerely,
Rxxxxxx
Xxxx Jxxxx Xxxxxx
Form
of Management Agreement
MANAGEMENT
AGREEMENT
THIS
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT is effective as of the ____ day of ___________,
2005 and is
by and between I-55 Telecommunications, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability
company (“I-55 Telecomâ€) and XFone USA, Inc., a Mississippi corporation
("XFone USA" or "Manager") and Raxxxxx Xxxx Xaxxx Xxxxxx (the "Guarantor")
(referred to collectively hereinafter as "the Parties").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated
as of
_____________, 2005 (the "Merger Agreement") among I-55 Telecom, Guarantor,
XFone USA and XFone, Inc. (the "Parent"), I-55 Telecom is to be merged
with and
into XFone USA (the "Merger") for the Merger Consideration to be paid
by Parent
(capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning
as set
forth in the Merger Agreement); and
WHEREAS,
certain regulatory approvals are required before the Merger may be consummated
and the parties desire that XFone USA provide management services to
I-55
Telecom in accordance with the terms of this Agreement pending the consummation
of the Merger.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained
herein, the Parties agree as follows:
1. Retention
of XFone USA.
I-55
Telecom does hereby hire and appoint XFone USA as Manager to be responsible
for
the operation and management of all of I-55 Telecom's business operations
(the
"Business") and XFone USA hereby accepts such appointment as Manager
and shall
manage the operations of the Business upon the terms set forth herein.
The
management services to be performed by Manager under this Agreement shall
be
performed by Manager as agent for I-55 Telecom and without limiting the
foregoing, I-55 Telecom hereby grants the Manager the authority and powers
necessary for the management of the Business in the ordinary and usual
course of
business generally consistent with past practice, including, without
limitation,
the following:
(a) Personnel.
Supervising the current employees and independent contractors of I-55
Telecom
with the Manager having the authority to hire, discharge and direct such
personnel for the conduct of the Business.
(b) Accounting.
Supervision and administration of all accounting and the maintenance
of all
books and records for the Business, including, without limitation, (i)
all
billing, communications and other services provided to customers serviced
under
I-55 Telecom's licenses; (ii) collection on behalf of I-55 Telecom of
all fees,
charges and other compensation relating to the Business; (iii) review
of all
bills received for services, work or supplies in connection with maintaining
and
operating the Business and paying all such bills as and when the same
shall
become due and payable except for the Long Term Liabilities (as defined
in the
Merger Agreement); and (iv) preparation on a monthly basis of a balance
sheet
and income and expense statement with respect to the Business.
(c) Contracts.
Maintain all existing contracts necessary for the operation of the Business
and
the authority to enter into or renew contracts in I-55 Telecom's name
as
necessary for the continuing operation of the Business provided that
the consent
of I-55 Telecom shall be required for any new contracts or renewals of
existing
contracts that are not terminable on 60 days notice, or that require
the
commitment of more than $5,000.00, which is not included in an approved
operating budget.
(d) Policies/Procedures.
Preparation of all policies and procedures for the operation of the
Business.
(e) Budgets.
Preparation of all operating, capital or other budgets which shall be
prepared
and submitted on a schedule to be approved by the Parties.
2. Assignment
of Revenues and Payment of Expenses.
(a) For
and
in consideration of the management services to be provided hereunder,
I-55
Telecom hereby assigns and transfers to Manager all revenues generated
from the
operations of the Business (the "Revenues"), to be used in accordance
with this
Agreement and Manager agrees to pay and cause to be paid from the Revenues
the
normal operating, maintenance, administrative, and similar expenses of
the
Business incurred in the ordinary course of business during the term
hereof,
exclusive of the Long Term Liabilities (as defined in the Merger Agreement)
("Expenses").
(b) I-55
Telecom shall designate the Manager as the controlling party of the current
operating accounts of the Business (the "Accounts") and all funds collected
from
the operations, fees, sales and other collections and operations of the
Business
shall be deposited in the Accounts and the Manager shall control and
have
authority with respect to all disbursements from said Accounts and the
Manager
agrees that the normal operating expenses shall be paid from the Revenues
collected and deposited in such Accounts and then to the extent of available
funds, the Long Term Liabilities and other non-recurring liabilities
shall be
paid.
3. Loans
by Manager.
The
Manager, in its discretion, shall have the right to make advances or
loans (the
"Manager Loans") to I-55 Telecom payable on demand (or if no demand payable
in
equal quarterly installments of principal and interest) for an amount
up to
[$500,000.00,]
with
interest at [7%]
per
annum from the date advanced until paid for the payment of any amounts
due
during the term of this Management Agreement under any of the Long Term
Liabilities (as defined in the Merger Agreement) or for any other liabilities
the Manager deems appropriate for which there are not sufficient Revenues
generated to pay such debts and expenses. I-55 Telecom, by execution
of this
Agreement, grants to the Manager a security interest in all of the assets,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired and wherever located, of I-55
Telecom,
including without limitation, all accounts, goods, equipment, inventory,
contracts and contract rights, instruments, chattel paper, securities
and other
investment property. The Manager is hereby authorized to file such financing
statements and amendments thereto and continuations thereof in such offices
as
necessary to perfect the security interest granted hereby.
The
Guarantor, by execution hereof, unconditionally guarantees the prompt
payment as
and when due whether at maturity or by acceleration or otherwise of the
Manager
Loans, together with any and all interest or other amounts due with respect
to
the Manager Loans and any renewals, extensions or amendments of the Manager
Loans. The obligation of the Guarantor hereunder shall constitute a present
and
continuing guaranty of payment and not of collectibility only, shall
be absolute
and unconditional, shall not be subject to any counterclaim, setoff,
deduction
or defense Guarantor may at any time have against Manager or any other
person,
and shall remain in full force and effect without regard to any event
whatsoever
(whether or not Guarantor shall have any knowledge or notice thereof
or shall
have consented thereto), including without limitation: (1) any extensions,
renewals or changes in form of this Agreement or any other documents
evidencing
the Manager Loan (the "Manager Loan Documents"), as the same may be amended
and/or supplemented from time to time, any assignment or transfer of
any part
thereof, any renewals or extension of the terms of payment under any
of the
Manager Loan Documents or the granting of time in respect of the payment
thereof, or any furnishing or acceptance of security or any release of
any
security so furnished or accepted in connection with any of the Manager
Loan
Documents; (2) any waiver, consent, extension, forbearance or other action
or
inaction under or in respect of this Guaranty or the Manager Loan Documents,
or
any exercise of or failure to exercise any right, remedy or power in
respect
hereof or thereof; (3) any failure, neglect or omission of Manager to
protect,
in any manner, the collection of the Manager Loans, or any portion thereof,
or
any security given therefor; (4) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
arrangement, readjustment, composition, liquidation or similar proceedings
with
respect to I-55 Telecom; or (5) any default by I-55 Telecom, Guarantor
or party
to any of the Manager Loan Documents, or the invalidity or any unenforceability
of, or any misrepresentation, irregularity or other defect in, any of
the
Manager Loan Documents.
4. Terms.
The
term of this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue
until the consummation of the Merger, provided that this Agreement may
be
terminated by either party at any time after ______________, 2006 upon
30 days
prior notice.
5. Termination
Fee.
In the
event that the Agreement is terminated by either party as provided in
Paragraph
4 (other than due to the consummation of the Merger), then the Parties
agree
that the "Net Revenue" or "Net Loss" during the term of this Agreement
shall be
divided 50% to I-55 Telecom and 50% to the Manager, provided that in
the event
the Manager or any of its affiliates has made any Manager Loans to I-55
Telecom,
that the Manager may offset against any amounts due under any Manager
Loans any
amounts due to I-55 Telecom for the "Net Revenue" and in the event there
is a
"Net Loss", then I-55 Telecom's share of the "Net Loss" shall be added
to the
principal due under the Manager Loans. If this Agreement is terminated
due to
the consummation of the Merger, then in such event the Manager shall
be entitled
to all the Net Revenues or Net Losses. For purposes of this section "Net
Revenue" is the excess of gross revenues derived from the Business during
the
Term, over expenses paid and losses incurred during the Term, and "Net
Loss" is
the excess of expenses paid and losses incurred during the Term, over
gross
revenues derived from the Business during the Term.
6. Insurance.
I-55
Telecom shall include the Manager as an additional insured on all insurance
currently maintained and such insurance shall continue throughout the
term of
this Management Agreement.
7. Independent
Contractor.
It is
the expressed intent of I-55 Telecom, on the one hand, and Manager, on
the other
hand, that neither a partnership, joint venture, nor employment relationship
is
created between the Parties by this Agreement; rather, it is the express
intent
of the Parties that this Agreement represents an independent contractor
relationship under which I-55 Telecom is retaining the services of
Manager.
8. Force
Majeure.
The
obligations of the Parties hereto shall be excused during such time as,
and to
the extent that, performance is prevented by any occurrence or act beyond
their
respective control and not due to their fault or negligence, including,
without
limitation, action of the elements, riots, fire, terrorism, war, acts
of God,
and any ruling, ordinance, law or regulation of any local, state or federal
governmental body having jurisdiction over either party.
9. Compliance
with Law. Each of the Parties shall comply in all material respects with
all
applicable laws and regulations. Manager and I-55 Telecom shall immediately
notify the other of any pending or threatened action by the FCC, PSC
or any
other Governmental Authority or third party to suspend, revoke, terminate,
or
challenge the licenses, or otherwise investigate the licenses of I-55
Telecom.
I-55 Telecom shall cooperate with Manager to assist Manager in fulfilling
Manager's obligations under the terms of this Agreement.
10. Modifications.
This
Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement between
the Parties
and it may not be altered or amended in any way whatsoever except in
writing and
signed by all of the Parties hereto.
11. Confidentiality.
During
the term of this Agreement, each party will have access to certain confidential
information of the other party, including but not limited to trade secrets,
financial data and projections, data regarding suppliers and customers
operations methods and practices, and marketing and sales approaches
(the
"Confidential Information"). Each party acknowledges that all Confidential
Information which may be disclosed to it by the other party or which
may come to
the attention of such party (or its agents) in connection with the provision
of
services under this Agreement is confidential. Accordingly, each party
agrees
not to disclose such Confidential Information (or suffer its agents to
disclose
such Confidential Information) unless required to do so by law or unless
such
party has first obtained the prior written consent of the other party.
Each
party further agrees not to use such Confidential Information (or suffer
its
agents to use such Confidential Information) in any manner except in
connection
with the performance of the services described in this Agreement. Each
party
further agrees to take reasonable steps necessary to insure that no disclosure
or use prohibited by this paragraph is made, including, without limitation,
those steps, which a reasonable person would take to protect his own
information, data or other tangible or intangible property, which he
regards as
proprietary or confidential. Upon breach of this paragraph, the non-breaching
party shall be entitled to injunctive relief, either pending litigation
or
permanently or both, against the breaching party, since the Parties acknowledge
that a remedy at law would be inadequate and insufficient. In addition,
the
non-breaching party shall be entitled to recover such damages as it may
demonstrate as sustained by reason of such breach. Nothing contained
herein or
in any other provision of this Agreement shall be construed as limiting
a
party's remedies under this paragraph in any manner.
12. Delegation
and Assignment.
Except
as expressly provided herein, no party shall delegate its duties or assign
its
rights hereunder in whole or in part, without the prior written consent
of the
other.
13. Notices.
All
notices required to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be deemed
given if delivered in person, transmitted by electronic facsimile, or
deposited
in United States first class mail, postage prepaid, certified or registered
mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the Parties as set forth
opposite
their respective names below. Notice shall be deemed given on the date
it is
personally delivered, on the date it is transmitted by electronic facsimile,
or
on the date it is deposited in the mail, as indicated by the United States
postmark thereon, in accordance with the foregoing. Any party may change
the
address or facsimile number at which to send notices by notifying the
other
party of such change of address or facsimile number in writing in accordance
with the foregoing.
14. Further
Assurances.
Each of
the Parties hereto shall execute and deliver all documents, papers and
instruments necessary or convenient to carry out the terms of this
Agreement.
15. Entire
Agreement.
The
Parties acknowledge and agree that this document, together with all other
documents expressly referred to herein, constitutes the entire agreement
between
the Parties. Except as set forth in such other documents (including the
exhibits
and schedules thereto and ancillary agreements referenced therein), no
representatives, promises, conditions or warranties with reference to
the
execution of this document have been made or entered into between the
Parties
hereto.
16. Waiver
of Provisions.
Any
waiver of any term and condition hereof must be in writing and signed
by the
party giving the waiver. A waiver of any of the terms and conditions
hereof
shall not be construed as a waiver of any other terms and conditions
hereof.
17. Captions.
Any
captions to or headings of the articles, sections, subsections, paragraphs
or
subparagraphs of this Agreement are solely for the convenience of the
Parties,
are not a part of this Agreement, and shall not be used for the interpretation
or determination of validity of this Agreement or any provision
hereof.
18. Severability.
The
invalidation of any clause or provision of this Agreement shall have
no effect
on the remaining provisions of this Agreement, and as such, the remaining
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, and be interpreted as
consistently as possible.
19. Authority.
The
Parties hereto represent and warrant that all necessary corporate action
required to approve and authorize the execution of this Agreement has
been
accomplished and that this Agreement is a legally binding obligation
of the
Parties.
20. Counterparts/Facsimile
Delivery.
This
Agreement and any subsequent amendments may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all
of which
shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement and any subsequent
amendments may be signed and delivered by facsimile transmission, which
delivery
shall have the same binding effect as delivery of the document containing
the
original signature. At the request of any party, any document delivered
by
facsimile signature shall be followed by or re-executed by all Parties
in an
original form, provided that the failure of any party to do so will not
invalidate the signature delivered by facsimile transmission.
21. Mississippi
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the state of
Mississippi.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement effective the
day and
year first above written.
Xfone
USA, Inc. |
|||
/s/ Gux Xxxxxxxxx | /s/ Raxxxxx Xxxx /s/Jaxxx Xxxxxx | ||
|
|
||
Gux
Xxxxxxxxx Xresident Address: Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, X000XX
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Telephone: x00
000-000-0000
Facsimile: x00
000-000-0000
Email: xxx@xxxxx.xxx
with
copy to:
The
Oberon Group, LLC
00
Xxxxxxx Xxx., 0xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Adxx
Xxxxxxxxxx
Xacsimile: 000-000-0000
Email: xxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
and
Waxxxxx
Xuxxxx Xinter & Stennis, P.A.
000
Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx (39202)
P.
O. Xxx 000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000-0000
Attention: Gixx
X. Xxxxxx
Xelephone: 000-000-0000
Facsimile: 601-949-4804
Email: xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
I-55
Telecommunications, L.L.C.
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX
Telephone: 504-___-____
Facsimile: 504-___-____
Email:
|
EXHIBIT
"D"
FORM
OF RELEASE
RELEASE
This
Release (this "Release") is entered into by the undersigned officers
and
directors of the Company (as defined herein) (the "Officers and Directors"),
effective as of the _____ day of _______________, 2005 in connection
with the
Transaction contemplated by the terms and provisions of that certain
Agreement
and Plan of Merger dated August ___, 2005 (the "Merger Agreement") I-55
Telecommunications, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability company (the
"Company"), XFone, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the "Parent"), XFone USA,
Inc., a
Mississippi corporation (the "Subsidiary") and Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx.
WHEREAS,
execution of this Release by each of the Officers and Directors of the
Company
is a condition precedent to the Closing of the Merger contemplated by
the
Agreement and Plan of Merger and as such is a material inducement to
the Parent
and the Subsidiary in order for them to enter into the Merger;
and
WHEREAS,
the Parent and the Subsidiary would not have closed the Merger without
the
execution of this Release by each and everyone of the undersigned Officers
and
Directors; and
WHEREAS,
each Officer and Director has agreed to execute this
Release.
NOW,
THEREFORE, as additional consideration for the Merger and the covenants,
representations, agreements and undertakings contained herein and other
good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of all of which is
hereby
acknowledged and intending to be legally bound, the undersigned parties
do
hereby severally agree as follows:
1. Recitals.
Each of
the above referenced recitals is true and correct and incorporated into
this
Release by this reference.
2. Merger
Agreement.
Each of
the undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Merger Agreement
and any amendments thereto. In the event of a conflict between the terms
of this
Release and the terms of the Merger Agreement, the terms and provisions
of this
Release shall govern. All capitalized terms which are not otherwise defined
in
this Release shall have the respective meaning ascribed to such terms
in the
Merger Agreement.
3. Release
by Each Officer and Director.
Each
Officer and Director hereby severally releases and forever discharges
the
Company, and each of its respective officers, directors, partners, shareholders,
members, employees and all of their successors and assigns (collectively,
"
Releasees") of and from any and all claims, causes or rights of action,
demands
and damages of every kind and nature which such Officer or Director may
now
have, whether known or unknown, anticipated or unanticipated and whether
accrued
or hereafter to accrue, against Releasees, caused by or arising out of
or in any
way related to the following: (i) the business, affairs, actions or omissions
of
the Company and/or the Officers or Directors or any other employee or
independent contractor of the Company through the date of Closing under
the
Merger Agreement; (ii) such Officer's or Director's direct or beneficial
ownership or interests in the Company, if any; (iii) such Officer's or
Director's status as an Officer or Director or shareholder of the Company;
(iv)
any action or omission by any of the Officers or Directors of the Company,
or
any other employees or independent contractors of the Company through
the date
of Closing under the Merger Agreement; (v) any claims of such Officer
or
Director arising out of or relating in any manner to any prior business
relationship or service of or with respect to the Company through the
date of
Closing under the Merger Agreement, and (vi) any and all agreements,
events or
occurrences by, between or among any Officer or Director and/or the Company
prior to Closing or relating in any manner to this Merger, including,
without
limitation, any tax analysis with respect to the transactions contemplated
by
the Merger Agreement.
4. Compromise.
Each
Officer and Director agrees that this settlement is a compromise of doubtful
and
disputed claims through the date of Closing under the Merger Agreement,
and that
the agreement to pay the consideration recited herein is not to be construed
as
an admission of any liability whatsoever by Releasees and that Releasees
expressly deny any such liability.
5. Scope
of Release.
Each
Officer and Director agrees that the consideration for this release was
paid to
secure full, complete, and final discharge of Releasees from any and
all claims,
demands, actions, or causes of action that any of the undersigned Officers
or
Directors of the Company may have against the Releasees as of the date
hereof
with respect to matters hereby released as set forth in paragraph 3 hereof,
and
each of the Officers or Directors of the Company hereby agree that such
claims,
demands, actions, or causes of action are wholly and forever satisfied
and
extinguished.
6. Covenant
Not to Xxx.
Each
Officer and Director will forever refrain and desist from instituting,
prosecuting, or asserting against Releasees, or any of them, any further
claim,
demand, action, cause of action or suit of any kind or nature, either
directly
or indirectly, on account of matters hereby releases as set forth in
paragraph 3
hereof.
7. No
Prior Assignment.
Each
Officer and Director specifically acknowledges, covenants, represents
and
warrants that there has been no assignment of any right or claim released
hereby
and that each Officer and Director will, severally, as with respect to
actions
by any such Officer and Director defend and hold harmless Releasees with
respect
to any matters hereby released.
8. Authority.
Each
Officer and Director represents and warrants that each are fully competent
and
authorized to execute this Release, and that upon execution this Release
will be
valid and binding upon each of them. Each Officer and Director represents
and
warrants that the undersigned constitute all of the Directors and Officers
of
the Company. Releasees represent and warrant that they are fully competent
and
authorized to execute this Release, and that upon execution this Release
will be
valid and binding upon each of them.
9. Acknowledgment.
Each
Officer and Director represents and warrants that the terms of this Release
have
been read, voluntarily accepted, understood by each such Officer and
Director or
explained to each such Officer and Director by its attorney(s), and agreed
to
and approved by its attorney(s). Each Officer and Director further represents
and warrants that it has relied upon its own judgment, knowledge and
belief as
to the nature and extent of any damages which may have been suffered
or
sustained, or may be sustained in the future, with regard to the items
released
hereby under paragraph 3 hereof.
10. Entire
Agreement.
This
Release constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect
to the
releases contemplated hereby. All prior to or contemporaneous agreements,
understandings, representations, warranties and statements, oral or written
are
hereby superceded. Any alterations or additions shall be effective only
if
reduced to writing, dated and signed by the party against whom the enforcement
thereof is or may be sought.
11. Waiver.
No
waiver of a breach of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this
Release
by any party shall be construed or held to be a waiver of any succeeding
or
preceding breach of the same or any other term, covenant or condition
herein
contained. No waiver of any default by any party hereunder shall be implied
from
any omissions by either party to take any action on account of such default.
If
such default persists or is repeated, and no express waiver shall affect
a
default other than as specified in such waiver.
12. Severability.
If any
term, provision, covenant or condition of this Release is held to be
invalid,
void or otherwise unenforceable to any extent by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the remainder of this Release shall not be affected thereby,
and
each term, provision, covenant or condition of this Release shall be
valid and
enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.
13. Successors.
Subject
to the restriction on assignment provided herein, all terms of this Release
shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by
the
parties hereto and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors
and
assigns.
14. Assignment.
No
party hereto shall assign their respective rights, obligations or interest
under
this Release in any manner.
15. Headings.
The
captions and paragraph headings used in this Release are inserted for
convenience of reference only and are not intended to define, limit or
affect
the interpretation or construction of any term or provision
hereof.
16. Counterparts.
This
Release may be executed in multiple copies, each of which shall be deemed
an
original, but all of which shall constitute one Agreement binding on
all
parties.
17. Facsimile
Signatures.
In
order to expedite the Merger contemplated herein, telecopied signatures
may be
used in place of original signatures on this Release. All parties hereto
intend
to be bound by the signatures on the telecopied document, are aware that
other
parties will rely on the telecopied signatures, and hereby waive any
and all
defenses to the enforcement of the terms of this Release based on the
form of
signature.
18. Governing
Law.
This
Release shall be governed, construed and enforced in accordance with
the laws of
the State of Louisiana.
19. Effective
Date.
The
terms and provisions of this Release shall be effective upon Closing
of the
Transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, each Officer and Director set forth below has executed
this
Release as of the Effective Date.
DIRECTORS:
|
OFFICERS:
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
President
|
Restricted
Area
Louisiana
Acadia
Parish, Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Ascension Parish, Assumption Parish, Avoyelles Parish,
Xxxxxxxxxx Parish, Bienville Parish, Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, Calcasieu
Parish, Xxxxxxxx Parish, Cameron Parish, Catahoula Parish, Claiborne Parish,
Concordia Parish, De Soto Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish, East Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
East Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
Iberia
Parish, Iberville Parish, Xxxxxxx Parish, Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Parish, La Salle Parish, Lafayette Parish, Lafourche Parish, Lincoln Parish,
Xxxxxxxxxx Parish, Madison Parish, Xxxxxxxxx Parish, Natchitoches Parish,
Orleans Parish, Ouachita Parish, Plaquemines Parish, Pointe Coupee Parish,
Rapides Parish, Red River Parish, Richland Parish, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, St. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, St. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, St. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, St. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, St. Xxxx
the
Baptist Parish, St. Landry Parish, St. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, St. Xxxx Xxxxxx,
St.
Tammany Parish, Tangipahoa Parish, Tensas Parish, Terrebonne Parish, Union
Parish, Vermilion Parish, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Washington Parish, Webster Parish,
West
Baton Rouge Parish, West Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, West Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Mississippi
Xxxxx
County, Xxxxxx County, Amite County, Attala County, Xxxxxx County, Bolivar
County, Xxxxxxx County, Xxxxxxx County, Chickasaw County, Choctaw County,
Claiborne County, Xxxxxx County, Clay County, Coahoma County, Copiah County,
Xxxxxxxxx County, DeSoto County, Xxxxxxx County, Franklin County, Xxxxxx
County,
Xxxxxx County, Grenada County, Xxxxxxx County, Xxxxxxxx County, Xxxxx County,
Xxxxxx County, Xxxxxxxxx County, Issaquena County, Itawamba County, Xxxxxxx
County, Jasper County, Jefferson County, Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx County, Xxxxx
County,
Xxxxxx County, Lafayette County, Xxxxx County, Lauderdale County, Xxxxxxxx
County, Xxxxx County, Xxx County, Xxxxxxx County, Lincoln County, Lowndes
County, Madison County, Xxxxxx County, Xxxxxxxx County, Monroe County,
Xxxxxxxxxx County, Neshoba County, Xxxxxx County, Noxubee County, Oktibbeha
County, Panola County, Pearl River County, Perry County, Pike County, Pontotoc
County, Xxxxxxxx County, Quitman County, Xxxxxx County, Xxxxx County, Xxxxxxx
County, Xxxxxxx County, Xxxxx County, Stone County, Sunflower County,
Tallahatchie County, Xxxx County, Tippah County, Tishomingo County, Tunica
County, Union County, Xxxxxxxx County, Xxxxxx County, Washington County,
Xxxxx
County, Xxxxxxx County, Xxxxxxxxx County, Winston County, Yalobusha County,
Yazoo County