Exhibit 4.2
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FORM OF INDENTURE
between
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
as Issuer
and
---------------------
as Indenture Trustee
Dated as of ___________, 200_
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Table of Contents
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS, USAGE AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.1. Definitions and Usage.......................................................................2
SECTION 1.2. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act...........................................2
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
SECTION 2.1. Form........................................................................................2
SECTION 2.2. Execution, Authentication and Delivery......................................................3
SECTION 2.3. Temporary Notes.............................................................................3
SECTION 2.4. Tax Treatment...............................................................................4
SECTION 2.5. Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.........................................4
SECTION 2.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes..................................................5
SECTION 2.7. Persons Deemed Owners.......................................................................6
SECTION 2.8. Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest.......................................6
SECTION 2.9. Cancellation................................................................................7
SECTION 2.10. Release of Collateral.......................................................................7
SECTION 2.11. Book-Entry Notes............................................................................7
SECTION 2.12. Notices to Clearing Agency..................................................................8
SECTION 2.13. Definitive Notes............................................................................8
SECTION 2.14. Authenticating Agents.......................................................................9
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
SECTION 3.1. Payment of Principal and Interest..........................................................10
SECTION 3.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency............................................................10
SECTION 3.3. Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust.....................................................10
SECTION 3.4. Existence..................................................................................12
SECTION 3.5. Protection of Indenture Trust Estate.......................................................12
SECTION 3.6. Opinions as to Indenture Trust Estate......................................................13
SECTION 3.7. Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Receivables.......................................14
SECTION 3.8. Negative Covenants.........................................................................16
SECTION 3.9. Annual Statement as to Compliance..........................................................16
SECTION 3.10. Issuer May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms........................................16
SECTION 3.11. Successor or Transferee....................................................................18
SECTION 3.12. No Other Business..........................................................................18
SECTION 3.13. No Borrowing...............................................................................18
SECTION 3.14. Servicer's Obligations.....................................................................18
SECTION 3.15. Guarantees, Loans, Advances and Other Liabilities..........................................19
SECTION 3.16. Capital Expenditures.......................................................................19
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SECTION 3.17. Further Instruments and Acts...............................................................19
SECTION 3.18. Restricted Payments........................................................................19
SECTION 3.19. Notice of Events of Default................................................................19
SECTION 3.20. Removal of Administrator...................................................................19
ARTICLE IV
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture....................................................19
SECTION 4.2. Application of Trust Money.................................................................21
SECTION 4.3. Repayment of Monies Held by Note Paying Agent..............................................21
ARTICLE V
REMEDIES
SECTION 5.1. Events of Default..........................................................................21
SECTION 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.........................................22
SECTION 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Indenture Trustee..................23
SECTION 5.4. Remedies; Priorities.......................................................................25
SECTION 5.5. Optional Preservation of the Receivables...................................................28
SECTION 5.6. Limitation of Suits........................................................................28
SECTION 5.7. Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To Receive Principal and Interest......................29
SECTION 5.8. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.........................................................29
SECTION 5.9. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.............................................................29
SECTION 5.10. Delay or Omission Not a Waiver.............................................................29
SECTION 5.11. Control by Noteholders.....................................................................29
SECTION 5.12. Waiver of Past Defaults....................................................................30
SECTION 5.13. Undertaking for Costs......................................................................30
SECTION 5.14. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws...........................................................31
SECTION 5.15. Action on Notes............................................................................31
SECTION 5.16. Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations.........................................31
ARTICLE VI
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
SECTION 6.1. Duties of Indenture Trustee................................................................32
SECTION 6.2. Rights of Indenture Trustee................................................................33
SECTION 6.3. Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee.....................................................34
SECTION 6.4. Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer.............................................................34
SECTION 6.5. Notice of Defaults; Insolvency or Dissolution of Depositor or the Seller...................34
SECTION 6.6. Reports by Indenture Trustee to Noteholders................................................35
SECTION 6.7. Compensation and Indemnity.................................................................35
SECTION 6.8. Replacement of Indenture Trustee...........................................................35
SECTION 6.9. Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger......................................................36
SECTION 6.10. Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate Indenture Trustee..........................37
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SECTION 6.11. Eligibility; Disqualification..............................................................38
ARTICLE VII
NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
SECTION 7.1. Issuer To Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses of Noteholders.....................38
SECTION 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Noteholders.................................38
SECTION 7.3. Reports by Issuer..........................................................................39
SECTION 7.4. Reports by Indenture Trustee...............................................................39
ARTICLE VIII
ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
SECTION 8.1. Collection of Money........................................................................40
SECTION 8.2. Trust Accounts.............................................................................40
SECTION 8.3. General Provisions Regarding Accounts......................................................43
SECTION 8.4. Release of Indenture Trust Estate..........................................................44
SECTION 8.5. Opinion of Counsel.........................................................................44
ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 9.1. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders.....................................45
SECTION 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Noteholders........................................46
SECTION 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.......................................................48
SECTION 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indenture...........................................................48
SECTION 9.5. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act........................................................48
SECTION 9.6. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures..............................................48
ARTICLE X
PREPAYMENT
SECTION 10.1. Prepayment.................................................................................49
SECTION 10.2. Form of Prepayment Notice..................................................................49
SECTION 10.3. Notes Payable on Prepayment Date...........................................................50
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 11.1. Compliance Certificates and Opinions, etc..................................................50
SECTION 11.2. Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee...........................................51
SECTION 11.3. Acts of Noteholders........................................................................52
SECTION 11.4. Notices, etc., to Indenture Trustee, Issuer and Rating Agencies............................53
SECTION 11.5. Notices to Noteholders; Waiver.............................................................53
SECTION 11.6. Alternate Payment and Notice Provisions....................................................54
SECTION 11.7. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act..........................................................54
SECTION 11.8. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents...................................................54
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SECTION 11.9. Successors and Assigns.....................................................................54
SECTION 11.10. Separability...............................................................................54
SECTION 11.11. Benefits of Indenture......................................................................54
SECTION 11.12. Legal Holidays.............................................................................55
SECTION 11.13. GOVERNING LAW..............................................................................55
SECTION 11.14. Counterparts...............................................................................55
SECTION 11.15. Recording of Indenture.....................................................................55
SECTION 11.16. Trust Obligation...........................................................................55
SECTION 11.17. No Petition................................................................................55
SECTION 11.18. Subordination Agreement....................................................................56
SECTION 11.19. No Recourse................................................................................56
SECTION 11.20. Inspection.................................................................................56
EXHIBIT A-1 FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE..................................................................A-1-1
EXHIBIT A-2 FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE..................................................................A-2-1
EXHIBIT A-3 FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE..................................................................A-3-1
EXHIBIT A-4 FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE..................................................................A-4-1
SCHEDULE A Schedule of Receivables..................................................................SA-1
APPENDIX A Definitions and Usage............................................................Appendix-A-1
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INDENTURE, dated as of ____________, 200_ (as from time to time
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect, this "Indenture"),
between USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ], a Delaware statutory trust, as Issuer,
and __________, a __________, as trustee and not in its individual capacity (in
such capacity, the "Indenture Trustee").
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for
the equal and ratable benefit of the holders of the Issuer's Class [ ] [o]%
Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes"), Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes
(the "Class [ ] Notes"), Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ]
Notes") and Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes" and,
together with the Class [ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ] Notes,
the "Notes"):
GRANTING CLAUSE
The Issuer hereby Grants to the Indenture Trustee at the Closing Date,
as Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders, all of the Issuer's
right, title and interest in, to and under, whether now owned or existing or
hereafter acquired or arising, (a) the Receivables; (b) monies received
thereunder on or after the Cut-off Date; (c) the security interests in the
Financed Vehicles granted by Obligors pursuant to the Receivables and any other
interest of the Issuer in the Financed Vehicles; (d) rights to receive proceeds
with respect to the Receivables from claims on any theft, physical damage,
credit life, credit disability, or other insurance policies covering Financed
Vehicles or Obligors; (e) all of the rights to the Receivable Files; (f) the
Trust Accounts, and all amounts, securities, investments and other property
deposited in or credited to any of the foregoing, all securities entitlements
related to the foregoing and all proceeds thereof; (g) the Receivables Purchase
Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement; (h) payments and proceeds with
respect to the Receivables held by the Servicer; (i) all property (including the
right to receive Liquidation Proceeds) securing a Receivable (other than a
Receivable purchased by the Servicer or repurchased by the Depositor); (j)
rebates of premiums and other amounts relating to insurance policies and other
items financed under the Receivables in effect as of the Cut-off Date; and (k)
all present and future claims, demands, causes of action and choses in action in
respect of any or all of the foregoing and all payments on or under and all
proceeds of every kind and nature whatsoever in respect of any or all of the
foregoing, including all proceeds of the conversion thereof, voluntary or
involuntary, into cash or other liquid property, all cash proceeds, accounts,
accounts receivable, notes, drafts, acceptances, chattel paper, checks, deposit
accounts, insurance proceeds, condemnation awards, rights to payment of any and
every kind and other forms of obligations and receivables, instruments and other
property which at any time constitute all or part of or are included in the
proceeds of any of the foregoing (collectively, the "Collateral").
The foregoing Grant is made in trust to secure the payment of principal
of and interest on, and any other amounts owing in respect of, the Notes,
equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction, except as
provided in the Indenture, and to secure compliance with the provisions of this
Indenture, all as provided in this Indenture.
The Indenture Trustee, as Indenture Trustee on behalf of the
Noteholders, acknowledges such Grant, accepts the trusts under this Indenture in
accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and agrees to perform its
duties required in this Indenture to the best of its ability to the end that the
interests of the Noteholders may be adequately and effectively protected.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS, USAGE AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.1. Definitions and Usage. Except as otherwise specified
herein or as the context may otherwise require, capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined herein are defined in Appendix A hereto, which also contains
rules as to usage that shall be applicable herein.
SECTION 1.2. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following
TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
"indenture securities" shall mean the Notes.
"indenture security holder" shall mean a Noteholder.
"indenture to be qualified" shall mean this Indenture.
"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" shall mean the Indenture
Trustee.
"obligor" on the indenture securities shall mean the Issuer and any
other obligor on the indenture securities.
All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the TIA,
defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule have
the meaning assigned to them by such definitions.
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
SECTION 2.1. Form. (a) The Class [ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes, the
Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ] Notes, together with the Indenture Trustee's
certificates of authentication, shall be in substantially the forms set forth in
Exhibit X-0, Xxxxxxx X-0, Exhibit A-3 and Exhibit A-4, respectively, with such
appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are
required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or
other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as
may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Notes,
as evidenced by their execution thereof. Any portion of the text of any Note may
be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on
the face of the Note.
(b) The Definitive Notes shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or
engraved or produced by any combination of these methods (with or without steel
engraved borders), all as determined by the officers executing such Notes, as
evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
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(c) Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms
of the Notes set forth in Exhibit X-0, Xxxxxxx X-0, Exhibit A-3 and Exhibit A-4
are part of the terms of this Indenture and are incorporated herein by
reference.
SECTION 2.2. Execution, Authentication and Delivery. (a) The Notes
shall be executed on behalf of the Issuer by any of its Authorized Officers. The
signature of any such Authorized Officer on the Notes may be manual or
facsimile.
(b) Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of individuals who
were at any time Authorized Officers of the Issuer shall bind the Issuer,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold
such offices at the date of such Notes.
(c) The Indenture Trustee shall, upon Issuer Order, authenticate and
deliver the Notes for original issue in the Classes and initial aggregate
principal amounts as set in the table below.
Initial Aggregate
Class Principal Amount
----- ----------------
Class [ ] Notes $ [o]
Class [ ] Notes $ [o]
Class [ ] Notes $ [o]
Class [ ] Notes $ [o]
The aggregate principal amount of Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes,
Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ] Notes Outstanding at any time may not exceed those
respective amounts except as provided in Section 2.6.
(d) The Class [ ], Class [ ], Class [ ] and Class [ ] Notes shall be
issuable as Book-Entry Notes in minimum denominations of $1,000 and in integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
(e) No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Note a
certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Indenture Trustee by the manual signature of one of its
authorized signatories, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive
evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder.
SECTION 2.3. Temporary Notes. (a) Pending the preparation of Definitive
Notes, the Issuer may execute, and upon receipt of an Issuer Order the Indenture
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes that are printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, substantially of
the tenor of the Definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such
variations not inconsistent with the terms of this Indenture as the officers
executing the temporary Notes may determine, as evidenced by their execution of
such temporary Notes.
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If temporary Notes are issued, the Issuer shall cause Definitive Notes
to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of Definitive
Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for Definitive Notes upon
surrender of the temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Issuer to be
maintained as provided in Section 3.2, without charge to the Noteholder. Upon
surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Issuer shall
execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor, a like principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized
denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as Notes.
SECTION 2.4. Tax Treatment. The Issuer has entered into this Indenture,
and the Notes shall be issued, with the intention that, for federal, State and
local income and franchise tax purposes, the Notes shall qualify as indebtedness
of the Issuer secured by the Indenture Trust Estate. The Issuer, by entering
into this Indenture, and each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note (and each
Note Owner by its acceptance of an interest in the applicable Book-Entry Note),
agree to treat the Notes for federal, State and local income and franchise tax
purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
SECTION 2.5. Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange. (a)
The Issuer shall cause to be kept a register (the "Note Register") in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuer shall
provide for the registration of Notes and the registration of transfers of
Notes. The Indenture Trustee initially shall be the "Note Registrar" for the
purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided. Upon any
resignation of any Note Registrar, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor
or, if it elects not to make such an appointment, assume the duties of Note
Registrar. If a Person other than the Indenture Trustee is appointed by the
Issuer as Note Registrar, (i) the Issuer shall give the Indenture Trustee prompt
written notice of the appointment of such Note Registrar and of the location,
and any change in the location, of the Note Register, (ii) the Indenture Trustee
shall have the right to inspect the Note Register at all reasonable times and to
obtain copies thereof, and (iii) the Indenture Trustee shall have the right to
rely upon a certificate executed on behalf of the Note Registrar by an Executive
Officer thereof as to the names and addresses of the Noteholders and the
principal amounts and number of such Notes.
(b) Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the
office or agency of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.2, if
the requirements of Section 8-401(a) of the UCC are met, an Authorized Officer
of the Issuer shall execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and
the Noteholder shall obtain from the Indenture Trustee, in the name of the
designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of the same Class in
any authorized denomination, of a like aggregate principal amount.
(c) At the option of the Noteholder, Notes may be exchanged for other
Notes of the same Class in any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate
principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or
agency. Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, if the requirements
of Section 8-401(a) of the UCC are met, the Issuer shall execute, the Indenture
Trustee shall authenticate, and the Noteholder shall obtain from the Indenture
Trustee, the Notes which the Noteholder making such exchange is entitled to
receive.
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(d) All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of
Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt,
and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered
upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
(e) Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange shall be (i) duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee duly
executed by, the Noteholder thereof or such Noteholder's attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor
institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar and (ii) accompanied
by such other documents or evidence as the Indenture Trustee may require.
(f) No service charge shall be made to a Noteholder for any
registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Note Registrar may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 2.3 or 9.6 not
involving any transfer.
(g) The preceding provisions of this Section 2.5 notwithstanding, the
Issuer shall not be required to make and the Note Registrar need not register
transfers or exchanges of Notes selected for redemption or of any Note for a
period of fifteen (15) days preceding the Payment Date for any payment with
respect to such Note.
SECTION 2.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes. (a) If (i) any
mutilated Note is surrendered to the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar, or
the Indenture Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction,
loss or theft of any Note, and (ii) there is delivered to the Indenture Trustee
such security or indemnity as may be required by it to hold the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, the
Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a
protected purchaser, as defined in Section 8-303 of the UCC, and provided that
the requirements of Section 8-405 of the UCC are met, the Issuer shall execute,
and upon Issuer Request the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in
exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a
replacement Note of the same Class; provided, however, that if any such
destroyed, lost or stolen Note, but not a mutilated Note, shall have become or
within seven (7) days shall be due and payable, or shall have been called for
redemption, instead of issuing a replacement Note, the Issuer may pay such
destroyed, lost or stolen Note when so due or payable or upon the Prepayment
Date without surrender thereof. If, after the delivery of such replacement Note
or payment of a destroyed, lost or stolen Note pursuant to the proviso to the
preceding sentence, a protected purchaser of the original Note in lieu of which
such replacement Note was issued presents for payment such original Note, the
Issuer and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to recover such replacement
Note (or such payment) from the Person to whom it was delivered or any Person
taking such replacement Note from such Person to whom such replacement Note was
delivered or any assignee of such Person, except a protected purchaser, and
shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to
the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuer or the
Indenture Trustee in connection therewith.
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(b) Upon the issuance of any replacement Note under this Section 2.6,
the Issuer may require the payment by the Noteholder of such Note of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the fees and
expenses of the Indenture Trustee) connected therewith.
(c) Every replacement Note issued pursuant to this Section 2.6 in
replacement of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an
original additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by
anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
(d) The provisions of this Section 2.6 are exclusive and shall preclude
(to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
SECTION 2.7. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment for
registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any
agent of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name
any Note is registered (as of the day of determination) as the owner of such
Note for the purpose of receiving payments of principal of and interest, if any,
on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any agent of the
Issuer or the Indenture Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
SECTION 2.8. Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest. (a)
The Class [ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ]
Notes shall accrue interest at the Class [ ] Rate, the Class [ ] Rate, the Class
[ ] Rate and the Class [ ] Rate, respectively, as set forth in Exhibit X-0,
Xxxxxxx X-0, Exhibit A-3 and Exhibit A-4, respectively, and such interest shall
be due and payable on each Payment Date as specified therein, subject to Section
3.1. Any installment of interest or principal, if any, payable on any Note that
is punctually paid or duly provided for by the Issuer on the applicable Payment
Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more
Predecessor Notes) is registered on the Record Date either by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, to the account of such Noteholder at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Noteholder shall
have provided to the Note Registrar appropriate written instructions at least
five (5) Business Days prior to such Payment Date and such Noteholder's Notes in
the aggregate evidence a denomination of not less than $1,000,000, or, if not,
by check mailed first-class postage prepaid to such Person's address as it
appears on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided that, unless
Definitive Notes have been issued to Note Owners pursuant to Section 2.13, with
respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of the nominee of the
Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payment shall be
made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated
by such nominee, and except for the final installment of principal payable with
respect to such Note on a Payment Date, Prepayment Date or the applicable Final
Scheduled Payment Date, which shall be payable as provided below. The funds
represented by any such checks returned undelivered shall be held in accordance
with Section 3.3.
(b) The principal of each Note shall be payable in installments on each
Payment Date as provided in this Indenture and in the forms of Notes set forth
in Exhibit X-0, Xxxxxxx X-0,
0
Xxxxxxx X-0 and Exhibit A-4 hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire
unpaid principal amount of each Class of Notes shall be due and payable, if not
previously paid, on the date on which an Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, if the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders of Notes
evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Notes have
declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in
Section 5.2. All principal payments on each Class of Notes shall be made pro
rata to the Noteholders of such Class entitled thereto. The Indenture Trustee
shall notify the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of
business on the Record Date preceding the Payment Date on which the Issuer
expects that the final installment of principal of and interest on such Note
shall be paid. Such notice shall be mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to
such final Payment Date and shall specify that such final installment shall be
payable only upon presentation and surrender of such Note and shall specify the
place where such Note may be presented and surrendered for payment of such
installment. Notices in connection with redemption of Notes shall be mailed to
Noteholders as provided in Section 10.2.
(c) If the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, the
Issuer shall pay defaulted interest (plus interest on such defaulted interest to
the extent lawful) at the applicable Note Interest Rate on the Payment Date
following such default. The Issuer shall pay such defaulted interest to the
Persons who are Noteholders on the Record Date for such following Payment Date.
SECTION 2.9. Cancellation. All Notes surrendered for payment,
registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other
than the Indenture Trustee, be delivered to the Indenture Trustee and shall be
promptly cancelled by the Indenture Trustee. The Issuer may at any time deliver
to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated and
delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any manner whatsoever,
and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Indenture Trustee.
No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes
cancelled as provided in this Section 2.9, except as expressly permitted by this
Indenture. All cancelled Notes may be held or disposed of by the Indenture
Trustee in accordance with its standard retention or disposal policy as in
effect at the time unless the Issuer shall direct by an Issuer Order that they
be destroyed or returned to it and so long as such Issuer Order is timely and
the Notes have not been previously disposed of by the Indenture Trustee.
SECTION 2.10. Release of Collateral. Subject to Section 11.1 and the
terms of the Basic Documents, the Indenture Trustee shall release property from
the lien of this Indenture only upon receipt of an Issuer Request accompanied by
an Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and Independent Certificates in
accordance with TIA Sections 314(c) and 314(d)(1) or an Opinion of Counsel in
lieu of such Independent Certificates to the effect that the TIA does not
require any such Independent Certificates. If the Commission shall issue an
exemptive order under TIA Section 304(d) modifying the Issuer's obligations
under TIA Sections 314(c) and 314(d)(1), subject to Section 11.1 and the terms
of the Basic Documents, the Indenture Trustee shall release property from the
lien of this Indenture in accordance with the conditions and procedures set
forth in such exemptive order.
SECTION 2.11. Book-Entry Notes. The Notes, upon original issuance,
shall be issued in the form of typewritten Notes representing the Book-Entry
Notes, to be delivered to The
7
Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or on behalf of, the
Issuer. The Book-Entry Notes shall be registered initially on the Note Register
in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no
Note Owner thereof shall receive a Definitive Note (as defined below)
representing such Note Owner's interest in such Note, except as provided in
Section 2.13. Unless and until definitive, fully registered Notes (the
"Definitive Notes") have been issued to such Note Owners pursuant to Section
2.13:
(i) the provisions of this Section 2.11 shall be in full force
and effect;
(ii) the Note Registrar and the Indenture Trustee shall be
entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this
Indenture (including the payment of principal of and interest on the
Book-Entry Notes and the giving of instructions or directions
hereunder) as the sole Noteholder, and shall have no obligation to the
Note Owners;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 2.11
conflict with any other provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of
this Section 2.11 shall control;
(iv) the rights of Note Owners shall be exercised only through
the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law
and agreements between such Note Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or
the Clearing Agency Participants pursuant to the Security Depository
Agreement. Unless and until Definitive Notes are issued to Note Owners
pursuant to Section 2.13, the initial Clearing Agency shall make
book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive
and transmit payments of principal of and interest on the Book-Entry
Notes to such Clearing Agency Participants (and neither the Indenture
Trustee nor the Note Registrar shall have any liability or
responsibility therefor); and
(v) whenever this Indenture requires or permits actions to be
taken based upon instructions or directions of Noteholders of Notes
evidencing a specified percentage of the principal amount of the Notes
Outstanding (or any Class thereof), the Clearing Agency shall be deemed
to represent such percentage only to the extent that it has received
instructions to such effect from Note Owners and/or Clearing Agency
Participants owning or representing, respectively, such required
percentage of the beneficial interest of the Notes Outstanding (or
Class thereof) and has delivered such instructions to the Indenture
Trustee.
SECTION 2.12. Notices to Clearing Agency. Whenever a notice or other
communication to the Noteholders of Book-Entry Notes is required under this
Indenture, unless and until Definitive Notes shall have been issued to the Note
Owners pursuant to Section 2.13, the Indenture Trustee shall give all such
notices and communications specified herein to be given to Noteholders of
Book-Entry Notes to the Clearing Agency, and shall have no obligation to such
Note Owners.
SECTION 2.13. Definitive Notes. With respect to any Class or Classes of
Book-Entry Notes, if (i) the Administrator advises the Indenture Trustee in
writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or able to properly
discharge its responsibilities with respect to such Class of
8
Book-Entry Notes and the Administrator is unable to locate a qualified
successor, (ii) the Administrator, at its option, advises the Indenture Trustee
in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the
Clearing Agency or (iii) after the occurrence of an Event of Default or an Event
of Servicing Termination, Note Owners of such Class of Book- Entry Notes
evidencing beneficial interests aggregating not less than a majority of the
principal amount of such Class advise the Indenture Trustee and the Clearing
Agency in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through the
Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interests of such Class of Note Owners,
then the Clearing Agency shall notify all Note Owners of such Class and the
Indenture Trustee of the occurrence of such event and of the availability of
Definitive Notes to the Note Owners of the applicable Class requesting the same.
Upon surrender to the Indenture Trustee of the typewritten Notes representing
the Book-Entry Notes by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration
instructions, the Issuer shall execute and the Indenture Trustee shall
authenticate the Definitive Notes in accordance with the instructions of the
Clearing Agency. None of the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee
shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may
conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.
Upon the issuance of Definitive Notes to Note Owners, the Indenture Trustee
shall recognize the holders of such Definitive Notes as Noteholders.
SECTION 2.14. Authenticating Agents. (a) The Indenture Trustee may
appoint one or more Persons (each, an "Authenticating Agent") with power to act
on its behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication of Notes in
connection with issuance, transfers and exchanges under Sections 2.2, 2.3, 2.5,
2.6 and 9.6, as fully to all intents and purposes as though each such
Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized by those Sections to
authenticate such Notes. For all purposes of this Indenture, the authentication
of Notes by an Authenticating Agent pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall be
deemed to be the authentication of Notes "by the Indenture Trustee."
(b) Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged
or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of
the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor
of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, without the execution or filing of any
further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent or
such successor corporation.
(c) Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written
notice of resignation to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee. The
Indenture Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating
Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and
the Owner Trustee. Upon receiving such notice of resignation or upon such a
termination, the Indenture Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent
and shall give written notice of any such appointment to the Owner Trustee.
(d) The Administrator agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from
time to time reasonable compensation for its services. The provisions of
Sections 2.9 and 6.4 shall be applicable to any Authenticating Agent.
9
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
SECTION 3.1. Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer shall duly
and punctually pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes in
accordance with the terms of the Notes and this Indenture. Without limiting the
foregoing, on each Payment Date the Issuer shall cause to be paid pursuant to
Section 8.2 all amounts on deposit in the Collection Account and the Principal
Distribution Account with respect to the Collection Period preceding such
Payment Date and deposited therein pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
Amounts properly withheld under the Code by any Person from a payment to any
Noteholder of interest and/or principal shall be considered as having been paid
by the Issuer to such Noteholder for all purposes of this Indenture.
SECTION 3.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuer shall maintain
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where
Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where
notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this
Indenture may be served. The Issuer hereby initially appoints the Indenture
Trustee to serve as its agent, and its Corporate Trust Office as its office, for
the foregoing purposes. The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the
Indenture Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of any
such office or agency. If, at any time, the Issuer shall fail to maintain any
such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Indenture Trustee with the
address thereof, such surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at
the Corporate Trust Office, and the Issuer hereby appoints the Indenture Trustee
as its agent to receive all such surrenders, notices and demands.
SECTION 3.3. Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust. (a) As provided in
Sections 8.2 and 5.4(b), all payments of amounts due and payable with respect to
any Notes that are to be made from amounts withdrawn from the Trust Accounts
shall be made on behalf of the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or by another
Note Paying Agent, and no amounts so withdrawn from the Trust Accounts for
payments of Notes shall be paid over to the Issuer, except as provided in this
Section 3.3.
(b) On or before the Business Day preceding each Payment Date and
Prepayment Date, the Issuer shall deposit or cause to be deposited (including
the provision of written instructions to the Indenture Trustee to make any
required withdrawals from the Reserve Account and to deposit such amounts in the
Collection Account) in the Collection Account an aggregate sum sufficient to pay
the amounts then becoming due under the Notes, such sum to be held in trust for
the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless the Note Paying Agent
is the Indenture Trustee) shall promptly notify the Indenture Trustee of its
action or failure so to act.
(c) The Issuer shall cause each Note Paying Agent other than the
Indenture Trustee to execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee an instrument
in which such Note Paying Agent shall agree with the Indenture Trustee (and if
the Indenture Trustee acts as Note Paying Agent, it hereby so agrees), subject
to the provisions of this Section 3.3, that such Note Paying Agent shall:
10
(i) hold all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due
with respect to the Notes in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or
otherwise disposed of as herein provided and pay such sums to such
Persons as herein provided;
(ii) give the Indenture Trustee notice of any default by the
Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes) of which it has actual
knowledge in the making of any payment required to be made with respect
to the Notes;
(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default,
upon the written request of the Indenture Trustee, forthwith pay to the
Indenture Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Note Paying Agent;
(iv) immediately resign as a Note Paying Agent and forthwith
pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums held by it in trust for the
payment of Notes if at any time it ceases to meet the standards
required to be met by a Note Paying Agent at the time of its
appointment; and
(v) comply with all requirements of the Code and any State or
local tax law with respect to the withholding from any payments made by
it on any Notes of any applicable withholding taxes imposed thereon and
with respect to any applicable reporting requirements in connection
therewith.
(d) The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, by Issuer
Order direct any Note Paying Agent to pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums held
in trust by such Note Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Indenture
Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which the sums were held by such Note
Paying Agent; and upon such payment by any Note Paying Agent to the Indenture
Trustee, such Note Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability
with respect to such money.
(e) Subject to applicable laws with respect to escheat of funds, any
money held by the Indenture Trustee or any Note Paying Agent in trust for the
payment of any amount due with respect to any Note and remaining unclaimed for
two (2) years after such amount has become due and payable shall be discharged
from such trust and be paid to the Issuer on Issuer Request; and the Noteholder
of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to
the Issuer for payment thereof (but only to the extent of the amounts so paid to
the Issuer), and all liability of the Indenture Trustee or such Note Paying
Agent with respect to such trust money shall thereupon cease; provided, however,
that the Indenture Trustee or such Note Paying Agent, before being required to
make any such repayment, shall at the expense and direction of the Issuer cause
to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language,
customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in The
City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
shall be repaid to the Issuer. The Indenture Trustee shall also adopt and
employ, at the expense and direction of the Issuer, any other reasonable means
of notification of such repayment (including, but not limited to, mailing notice
of such repayment to Noteholders whose
11
Notes have been called but have not been surrendered for redemption or whose
right to or interest in monies due and payable but not claimed is determinable
from the records of the Indenture Trustee or of any Note Paying Agent, at the
last address of record for each such Noteholder).
SECTION 3.4. Existence. The Issuer shall keep in full effect its
existence, rights and franchises as a statutory trust under the laws of the
State of Delaware (unless it becomes, or any successor Issuer hereunder is or
becomes, organized under the laws of any other State or of the United States of
America, in which case the Issuer shall keep in full effect its existence,
rights and franchises under the laws of such other jurisdiction) and shall
obtain and preserve its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in
which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and
enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes, the Collateral and each other
instrument or agreement included in the Indenture Trust Estate.
SECTION 3.5. Protection of Indenture Trust Estate. (a) The Issuer shall
from time to time execute, deliver and file, as applicable, all such supplements
and amendments hereto and all such financing statements, continuation
statements, instruments of further assurance and other instruments, and shall
take such other action necessary or advisable to:
(i) maintain or preserve the lien and security interest (and
the priority thereof) of this Indenture or carry out more effectively
the purposes hereof;
(ii) perfect, publish notice of or protect the validity of any
Grant made or to be made by this Indenture;
(iii) enforce any of the Collateral; or
(iv) preserve and defend title to the Indenture Trust Estate
and the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders in such
Indenture Trust Estate against the claims of all Persons.
The Issuer hereby authorizes the Indenture Trustee to file any
financing statement, continuation statement or other instrument required to be
executed pursuant to this Section 3.5; provided, however, that the Indenture
Trustee shall be under no obligation to file any such financing statement,
continuation statement or other instrument required pursuant to this Section
3.5.
(b) The Issuer hereby represents and warrants that, as to the
Collateral pledged to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders,
on the Closing Date:
(i) the Indenture creates a valid and continuing security
interest (as defined in the applicable UCC) in the Collateral that is
in existence in favor of the Indenture Trustee, which security interest
is prior to all other liens, and is enforceable as such as against
creditors of and purchasers from the Issuer;
(ii) the Receivables constitute "tangible chattel paper" under
the applicable UCC;
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(iii) the Issuer owns and has good and marketable title to
such Collateral free and clear of any liens, claims or encumbrances of
any Person, other than the interest Granted under this Indenture;
(iv) the Issuer has acquired its ownership in such Collateral
in good faith without notice of any adverse claim;
(v) the Trust Accounts are not in the name of any person other
than the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer has not consented to the bank
maintaining the Trust Accounts to comply with the instructions of any
person other than the Indenture Trustee;
(vi) the Issuer has not assigned, pledged, sold, granted a
security interest in or otherwise conveyed any interest in such
Collateral (or, if any such interest has been assigned, pledged or
otherwise encumbered, it has been released) other than interests
Granted pursuant to this Indenture;
(vii) the Issuer has caused or will have caused, within ten
days after the Closing Date, the filing of all appropriate financing
statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate jurisdiction
under the applicable law in order to perfect the security interest
Granted hereunder in the Receivables;
(viii) other than its Granting hereunder, the Issuer has not
Granted such Collateral, the Issuer has not authorized the filing of
and is not aware of any financing statements against the Issuer that
include a description of such Collateral other than the financing
statement in favor of the Indenture Trustee, and the Issuer is not
aware of any judgment or tax lien filing against it; and
(ix) the information relating to such Collateral set forth in
the Schedule of Receivables (attached hereto as Schedule A) is correct.
SECTION 3.6. Opinions as to Indenture Trust Estate. (a) On the Closing
Date, the Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
either stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken
with respect to the recording and filing of this Indenture, any indentures
supplemental hereto, and any other requisite documents, and with respect to the
authorization and filing of any financing statements and continuation
statements, as are necessary to perfect and make effective the lien and security
interest of this Indenture and reciting the details of such action, or stating
that, in the opinion of such counsel, no such action is necessary to make such
lien and security interest effective.
(b) On or before April 30 in each calendar year, beginning on April 30,
200_, the Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
either stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken
with respect to the recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this
Indenture, any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents
and with respect to the filing of any financing statements and continuation
statements and any other action that may be required by law as is necessary to
maintain the lien and security interest created by this Indenture and reciting
the details of such action or stating that in the opinion of such counsel no
such action is necessary to maintain such lien and security interest. Such
Opinion of Counsel shall also describe the recording, filing, re-recording and
13
refiling of this Indenture, any indentures supplemental hereto and any other
requisite documents and the filing of any financing statements and continuation
statements that shall, in the opinion of such counsel, be required to maintain
the lien and security interest of this Indenture until April 30 in the following
calendar year.
SECTION 3.7. Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Receivables. (a)
The Issuer shall not take any action and shall use its best efforts not to
permit any action to be taken by others that would release any Person from any
of such Person's material covenants or obligations under any instrument or
agreement included in the Indenture Trust Estate or that would result in the
amendment, hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair
the validity or effectiveness of, any such instrument or agreement, except as
expressly provided in this Indenture and the other Basic Documents.
(b) The Issuer may contract with other Persons to assist it in
performing its duties under this Indenture, and any performance of such duties
by a Person identified to the Indenture Trustee in an Officer's Certificate of
the Issuer shall be deemed to be action taken by the Issuer. Initially, the
Issuer has contracted with the Servicer and the Administrator to assist the
Issuer in performing its duties under this Indenture.
(c) The Issuer shall punctually perform and observe all of its
obligations and agreements contained in this Indenture, the other Basic
Documents and in the instruments and agreements included in the Indenture Trust
Estate, including, but not limited to, filing or causing to be filed all
financing statements and continuation statements required to be filed under the
UCC by the terms of this Indenture and the Sale and Servicing Agreement in
accordance with and within the time periods provided for herein and therein.
Except as otherwise expressly provided therein, the Issuer shall not waive,
amend, modify, supplement or terminate any Basic Document or any provision
thereof without the consent of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of each Class
of Notes then Outstanding, voting separately.
(d) If the Issuer shall have knowledge of the occurrence of an Event of
Servicing Termination under the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall
promptly notify the Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies thereof and shall
specify in such notice the action, if any, the Issuer is taking in respect of
such default. If an Event of Servicing Termination shall arise from the failure
of the Servicer to perform any of its duties or obligations under the Sale and
Servicing Agreement with respect to the Receivables, the Issuer shall take all
reasonable steps available to it to remedy such failure.
(e) As promptly as possible after the giving of notice of termination
to the Servicer of the Servicer's rights and powers pursuant to Section 7.1 of
the Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Servicer's resignation in accordance
with the terms of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall appoint a
Successor Servicer meeting the requirements of the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
and such Successor Servicer shall accept its appointment by a written assumption
in a form acceptable to the Indenture Trustee. In the event that a Successor
Servicer has not been appointed at the time when the Servicer ceases to act as
Servicer, the Indenture Trustee without further action shall automatically be
appointed the Successor Servicer. If the Indenture Trustee shall be legally
unable to act as Successor Servicer, it may appoint, or petition a court of
14
competent jurisdiction to appoint, a Successor Servicer. The Indenture Trustee
may resign as the Servicer by giving written notice of such resignation to the
Issuer and in such event shall be released from such duties and obligations,
such release not to be effective until the date a new servicer enters into a
servicing agreement with the Issuer as provided below. Upon delivery of any such
notice to the Issuer, the Issuer shall obtain a new servicer as the Successor
Servicer under the Sale and Servicing Agreement. Any Successor Servicer (other
than the Indenture Trustee or any Affiliate thereof) shall (i) be an established
institution having a net worth of not less than $100,000,000 and whose regular
business shall include the servicing of automotive receivables and whose
appointment as Successor Servicer satisfies the Rating Agency Condition and (ii)
enter into a servicing agreement with the Issuer having substantially the same
provisions as the provisions of the Sale and Servicing Agreement applicable to
the Servicer. If, within thirty (30) days after the delivery of the notice
referred to above, the Issuer shall not have obtained such a new servicer, the
Indenture Trustee may appoint, or may petition a court of competent jurisdiction
to appoint, a Successor Servicer. In connection with any such appointment, the
Indenture Trustee may make such arrangements for the compensation of such
successor as it and such successor shall agree, subject to the limitations set
forth below and in the Sale and Servicing Agreement, and, in accordance with
Section 7.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall enter into an
agreement with such successor for the servicing of the Receivables (such
agreement to be in form and substance satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee).
Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Sale and Servicing Agreement to the
contrary, in no event shall the Indenture Trustee be liable for any Servicing
Fee or for any differential in the amount of the Servicing Fee paid hereunder
and the amount necessary to induce any Successor Servicer to act as Successor
Servicer under the Basic Documents and the transactions set forth or provided
for therein. If the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the Servicer's duties as
servicer of the Receivables as provided herein, it shall do so in its individual
capacity and not in its capacity as Indenture Trustee and, accordingly, the
provisions of Article VI hereof shall be inapplicable to the Indenture Trustee
in its duties as the successor to the Servicer and the servicing of the
Receivables. In case the Indenture Trustee shall become successor to the
Servicer under the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Indenture Trustee shall be
entitled to appoint as Servicer any one of its Affiliates; provided that the
Indenture Trustee, in its capacity as the Servicer, shall be fully liable for
the actions and omissions of such Affiliate in such capacity as Successor
Servicer.
(f) Upon any termination of the Servicer's rights and powers pursuant
to the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall promptly notify the
Indenture Trustee. As soon as a Successor Servicer is appointed by the Issuer,
the Issuer shall notify the Indenture Trustee of such appointment, specifying in
such notice the name and address of such Successor Servicer.
(g) Without derogating from the absolute nature of the assignment
granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture or the rights of the
Indenture Trustee hereunder, the Issuer hereby agrees that it shall not, without
the prior written consent of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders of Notes
evidencing not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes
Outstanding, amend, modify, waive, supplement, terminate or surrender, or agree
to any amendment, modification, supplement, termination, waiver or surrender of,
the terms of any Collateral (except to the extent otherwise provided in the Sale
and Servicing Agreement or the other Basic Documents).
15
SECTION 3.8. Negative Covenants. So long as any Notes are Outstanding,
the Issuer shall not:
(i) except as expressly permitted by this Indenture, the Trust
Agreement or the Sale and Servicing Agreement, sell, transfer, exchange
or otherwise dispose of any of the properties or assets of the Issuer,
including those included in the Indenture Trust Estate, unless directed
to do so by the Indenture Trustee;
(ii) claim any credit on, or make any deduction from the
principal or interest payable in respect of, the Notes (other than
amounts properly withheld from such payments under the Code) or assert
any claim against any present or former Noteholder by reason of the
payment of the taxes levied or assessed upon the Trust or the Indenture
Trust Estate;
(iii) dissolve or liquidate in whole or in part; or
(iv) (A) permit the validity or effectiveness of this
Indenture to be impaired, or permit the lien of this Indenture to be
amended, hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged, or
permit any Person to be released from any covenants or obligations with
respect to the Notes under this Indenture except as may be expressly
permitted hereby, (B) permit any lien, charge, excise, claim, security
interest, mortgage or other encumbrance (other than the lien of this
Indenture) to be created on or extend to or otherwise arise upon or
burden the assets of the Issuer, including those included in the
Indenture Trust Estate, or any part thereof or any interest therein or
the proceeds thereof (other than tax liens, mechanics' liens and other
liens that arise by operation of law, in each case on any of the
Financed Vehicles and arising solely as a result of an action or
omission of the related Obligor) or (C) permit the lien of this
Indenture not to constitute a valid first priority (other than with
respect to any such tax, mechanics' or other lien) security interest in
the Indenture Trust Estate.
SECTION 3.9. Annual Statement as to Compliance. The Issuer shall
deliver to the Indenture Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each calendar
year, an Officer's Certificate stating, as to the Authorized Officer signing
such Officer's Certificate, that:
(i) a review of the activities of the Issuer during such year
and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under such
Authorized Officer's supervision; and
(ii) to the best of such Authorized Officer's knowledge, based
on such review, the Issuer has complied in all material respects with
all conditions and covenants under this Indenture throughout such year
(or since the Closing Date, in the case of the first such Officer's
Certificate), or, if there has been a default in any material respect
in its compliance with any such condition or covenant, specifying each
such default known to such Authorized Officer and the nature and status
thereof.
SECTION 3.10. Issuer May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms. (a)
The Issuer shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person, unless:
16
(i) the Person (if other than the Issuer) formed by or
surviving such consolidation or merger shall be a Person organized and
existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State
and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto,
executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form satisfactory
to the Indenture Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal
of and interest on all Notes and the performance or observance of every
agreement and covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Issuer to
be performed or observed, all as provided herein;
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(iii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied
with respect to such transaction;
(iv) the Issuer shall have received an Opinion of Counsel (and
shall have delivered copies thereof to the Indenture Trustee) to the
effect that such transaction will not have any material adverse federal
income tax consequence to the Issuer, any Noteholder or any
Certificateholder;
(v) any action that is necessary to maintain the lien and
security interest created by this Indenture shall have been taken; and
(vi) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee
an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that
such consolidation or merger and such supplemental indenture comply
with this Article III and that all conditions precedent herein provided
for relating to such transaction have been complied with (including any
filing required by the Exchange Act).
(b) Other than as specifically contemplated by the Basic Documents, the
Issuer shall not convey or transfer any of its properties or assets, including
those included in the Indenture Trust Estate, to any Person, unless:
(i) the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer the
properties and assets of the Issuer the conveyance or transfer of which
is hereby restricted shall (A) be a United States citizen or a Person
organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America
or any State, (B) expressly assumes, by an indenture supplemental
hereto, executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, the due and punctual payment of
the principal of and interest on all Notes and the performance or
observance of every agreement and covenant of this Indenture on the
part of the Issuer to be performed or observed, all as provided herein,
(C) expressly agrees by means of such supplemental indenture that all
right, title and interest so conveyed or transferred shall be subject
and subordinate to the rights of Noteholders, (D) unless otherwise
provided in such supplemental indenture, expressly agrees to indemnify,
defend and hold harmless the Issuer against and from any loss,
liability or expense arising under or related to this Indenture and the
Notes, and (E) expressly agrees by means of such supplemental indenture
that such Person (or if a group of Persons, then one specified Person)
shall make all filings, if any, with the
17
Commission (and any other appropriate Person) required by the Exchange
Act in connection with the Notes;
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(iii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied
with respect to such transaction;
(iv) the Issuer shall have received an Opinion of Counsel (and
shall have delivered copies thereof to the Indenture Trustee) to the
effect that such transaction will not have any material adverse federal
income tax consequence to the Issuer, any Noteholder or any
Certificateholder;
(v) any action that is necessary to maintain the lien and
security interest created by this Indenture shall have been taken; and
(vi) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee
an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that
such conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply
with this Article III and that all conditions precedent herein
provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with
(including any filing required by the Exchange Act).
SECTION 3.11. Successor or Transferee. (a) Upon any consolidation or
merger of the Issuer in accordance with Section 3.10(a), the Person formed by or
surviving such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) shall succeed
to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the
Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Person had been
named as the Issuer herein.
(b) Upon a conveyance or transfer of all the assets and properties of
the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.10(b), the Issuer shall be released from every
covenant and agreement of this Indenture to be observed or performed on the part
of the Issuer with respect to the Notes immediately upon the delivery of written
notice to the Indenture Trustee stating that the Issuer is to be so released.
SECTION 3.12. No Other Business. The Issuer shall not engage in any
business other than financing, acquiring, owning and pledging the Receivables in
the manner contemplated by this Indenture and the Basic Documents and activities
incidental thereto.
SECTION 3.13. No Borrowing. The Issuer shall not issue, incur, assume,
guarantee or otherwise become liable, directly or indirectly, for any
indebtedness except for the Notes and the Certificates.
SECTION 3.14. Servicer's Obligations. The Issuer shall cause the
Servicer to comply with the Sale and Servicing Agreement, including Sections
3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13 and 4.9 and Article VI thereof.
18
SECTION 3.15. Guarantees, Loans, Advances and Other Liabilities. Except
as contemplated by this Indenture and the other Basic Documents, the Issuer
shall not make any loan or advance or credit to, or guarantee (directly or
indirectly or by an instrument having the effect of assuring another's payment
or performance on any obligation or capability of so doing or otherwise),
endorse or otherwise become contingently liable, directly or indirectly, in
connection with the obligations, stocks or dividends of, or own, purchase,
repurchase or acquire (or agree contingently to do so) any stock, obligations,
assets or securities of, or any other interest in, or make any capital
contribution to, any other Person.
SECTION 3.16. Capital Expenditures. The Issuer shall not make any
expenditure (by long-term or operating lease or otherwise) for capital assets
(either realty or personalty).
SECTION 3.17. Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the
Indenture Trustee, the Issuer shall execute and deliver such further instruments
and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out
more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
SECTION 3.18. Restricted Payments. The Issuer shall not, directly or
indirectly, (i) make any distribution (by reduction of capital or otherwise),
whether in cash, property, securities or a combination thereof, to the Owner
Trustee or any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer or otherwise with
respect to any ownership or equity interest or security in or of the Issuer or
to the Servicer or the Administrator, (ii) redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise
acquire for value any such ownership or equity interest or security or (iii) set
aside or otherwise segregate any amounts for any such purpose; provided,
however, that the Issuer may make, or cause to be made, (x) payments to the
Servicer, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the
Noteholders and the Certificateholders as contemplated by, and to the extent
funds are available for such purpose under, this Indenture and the other Basic
Documents and (y) payments to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 2(a)(ii)
of the Administration Agreement. The Issuer shall not, directly or indirectly,
make payments to or distributions from the Collection Account or the Principal
Distribution Account except in accordance with this Indenture and the other
Basic Documents.
SECTION 3.19. Notice of Events of Default. The Issuer shall give the
Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies prompt written notice of each Event of
Default hereunder and of each default on the part of any party to the Sale and
Servicing Agreement with respect to any of the provisions thereof.
SECTION 3.20. Removal of Administrator. For so long as any Notes are
Outstanding, the Issuer shall not remove the Administrator without cause unless
the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied in connection therewith.
ARTICLE IV
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture
shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the Notes except as to (i)
rights of registration of transfer and exchange, (ii) substitution of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Notes, (iii) rights of Noteholders
19
to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon, (iv) Sections
3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.8, 3.10, 3.12 and 3.13, (v) the rights and immunities of the
Indenture Trustee hereunder (including the rights of the Indenture Trustee under
Section 6.7) and the obligations of the Indenture Trustee under Section 4.3, and
(vi) the rights of Noteholders as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the
property so deposited with the Indenture Trustee payable to all or any of them,
and the Indenture Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall
execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture with respect to the Notes, when:
(A) either:
(1) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered
(other than (i) Notes that have been destroyed, lost or stolen
and that have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.6
and (ii) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been
deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the
Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from
such trust, as provided in Section 3.3) have been delivered to
the Indenture Trustee for cancellation; or
(2) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the
Indenture Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable
and the Issuer has irrevocably deposited or caused to be
irrevocably deposited with the Indenture Trustee cash or
direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed by the United
States of America (which will mature prior to the date such
amounts are payable), in trust for such purpose, in an amount
sufficient without reinvestment to pay and discharge the
entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to
the Indenture Trustee for cancellation when due to the
applicable Final Scheduled Payment Date or Prepayment Date (if
Notes shall have been called for prepayment pursuant to
Section 10.1), as the case may be, and all fees and other
amounts due and payable to the Indenture Trustee;
(B) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder and under any of the other Basic Documents by the
Issuer;
(C) the Issuer has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if required by the
TIA or the Indenture Trustee) an Independent Certificate from a firm of
certified public accountants, each meeting the applicable requirements
of Section 11.1(a) and, subject to Section 11.2, each stating that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with; and
(D) the Issuer has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the satisfaction and discharge of
the Notes pursuant to this Section 4.1 will not cause any Noteholder to
be treated as having sold or exchanged any of its Notes for purposes of
Section 1001 of the Code.
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Upon the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture pursuant to this
Section 4.1, at the request of the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee shall
deliver to the Owner Trustee a certificate of a Trustee Officer stating that all
Noteholders have been paid in full and stating whether, to the best knowledge of
such Trustee Officer, any claims remain against the Issuer in respect of the
Indenture and the Notes.
SECTION 4.2. Application of Trust Money. All monies deposited with the
Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by
it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any Note Paying Agent, as the Indenture
Trustee may determine, to the Noteholders of the particular Notes for the
payment or redemption of which such monies have been deposited with the
Indenture Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and
interest, but such monies need not be segregated from other funds except to the
extent required herein or in the Sale and Servicing Agreement or required by
law.
SECTION 4.3. Repayment of Monies Held by Note Paying Agent. In
connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to
the Notes, all monies then held by any Note Paying Agent other than the
Indenture Trustee under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such
Notes shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be paid to the Indenture Trustee to be
held and applied according to Section 3.3 and thereupon such Note Paying Agent
shall be released from all further liability with respect to such monies.
ARTICLE V
REMEDIES
SECTION 5.1. Events of Default. "Event of Default," wherever used
herein, means the occurrence of any one of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body):
(i) default in the payment of any interest on any Note when
the same becomes due and payable on a Payment Date, and such default
shall continue for a period of five (5) days or more; or
(ii) default in the payment of the principal of or any
installment of the principal of any Note when the same becomes due and
payable; or
(iii) default in the observance or performance of any covenant
or agreement of the Issuer made in this Indenture (other than a
covenant or agreement, a default in the observance or performance of
which is elsewhere in this Section 5.1 specifically dealt with) that
materially and adversely affects the Noteholders and such default shall
continue for a period of sixty (60) days, after there shall have been
given, by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer by the Indenture
Trustee or to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee by the holders of
Notes evidencing not less than 25% of the principal amount of
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the Notes, a written notice specifying such default and requiring it to
be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default"
hereunder; or
(iv) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court
having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of the Issuer or any
substantial part of the Indenture Trust Estate in an involuntary case
under any applicable federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar
official of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the Indenture
Trust Estate, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the Issuer's
affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect
for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or
(v) the commencement by the Issuer of a voluntary case under
any applicable federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by the Issuer to the
entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law,
or the consent by the Issuer to the appointment or taking possession by
a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or
similar official of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the
Indenture Trust Estate, or the making by the Issuer of any general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by the Issuer
generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of
any action by the Issuer in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
The Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, within five (5) days after
the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer's Certificate
of any event which with the giving of notice and the lapse of time would become
an Event of Default under clause (iii) above, its status and what action the
Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
SECTION 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. (a) If
an Event of Default should occur and be continuing, then and in every such case
the Indenture Trustee or the holders of Notes evidencing not less than a
majority of the principal amount of the Notes may declare all the Notes to be
immediately due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the
Indenture Trustee if given by Noteholders), and upon any such declaration the
unpaid principal amount of such Notes, together with accrued and unpaid interest
thereon through the date of acceleration, shall become immediately due and
payable.
(b) At any time after a declaration of acceleration of maturity has
been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the amount due has been
obtained by the Indenture Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article V, the
holders of Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of
the Notes, by written notice to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(i) the Issuer has paid or deposited with the Indenture
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:
(A) all payments of principal of and interest on all
Notes and all other amounts that would then be due hereunder
or upon such Notes if the Event of Default giving rise to such
acceleration had not occurred; and
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(B) all sums paid or advanced by the Indenture
Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements, indemnities and advances of the Indenture
Trustee and its agents and counsel; and
(ii) all Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the
principal of the Notes that has become due solely by such acceleration,
have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.12. No such
rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereto.
SECTION 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Indenture Trustee. (a) The Issuer covenants that if (i) there is an Event of
Default relating to the nonpayment of any interest on any Note when the same
becomes due and payable, and such Event of Default continues for a period of
five (5) days, or (ii) there is an Event of Default relating to the nonpayment
in the payment of the principal of or any installment of the principal of any
Note when the same becomes due and payable, the Issuer shall, upon demand of the
Indenture Trustee, pay to the Indenture Trustee, for the benefit of the
Noteholders, the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal
and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal and, to the extent
payment at such rate of interest shall be legally enforceable, upon overdue
installments of interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate borne by the Notes
and in addition thereto such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the
costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and its agents,
attorneys and counsel.
(b) In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon
such demand, the Indenture Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express
trust, may institute a Proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, and may prosecute such Proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may
enforce the same against the Issuer or other obligor upon such Notes and collect
in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor
upon such Notes, wherever situated, the monies adjudged or decreed to be
payable.
(c) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Indenture
Trustee, as more particularly provided in Section 5.4, in its discretion, may
proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Noteholders, by
such appropriate Proceedings as the Indenture Trustee shall deem most effective
to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of
any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any
power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy or legal or
equitable right vested in the Indenture Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
(d) In case there shall be pending, relative to the Issuer or any other
obligor upon the Notes or any Person having or claiming an ownership interest in
the Indenture Trust Estate, Proceedings under Title 11 of the United States Code
or any other applicable federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization,
liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or
taken possession of the Issuer or its property or such other obligor or Person,
or in case of any other comparable judicial Proceedings relative to the Issuer
or other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer
or such other obligor, the Indenture Trustee, irrespective of whether the
principal of any Notes shall then be due and payable as
23
therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the
Indenture Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 5.3, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
Proceedings or otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount
of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and
to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable
in order to have the claims of the Indenture Trustee (including any
claim for reasonable compensation to the Indenture Trustee and each
predecessor Indenture Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys
and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities
incurred, and all advances and disbursements made, by the Indenture
Trustee and each predecessor Indenture Trustee, except as a result of
negligence or bad faith) and of the Noteholders allowed in such
Proceedings;
(ii) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to
vote on behalf of the Noteholders in any election of a trustee, a
standby trustee or Person performing similar functions in any such
Proceedings;
(iii) to collect and receive any monies or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to pay all amounts
received with respect to the claims of the Noteholders and of the
Indenture Trustee on their behalf; and
(iv) to file such proofs of claim and other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims
of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders allowed in any judicial
proceedings relative to the Issuer, its creditors and its property;
and any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official in
any such Proceeding is hereby authorized by each of such Noteholders to make
payments to the Indenture Trustee and, in the event that the Indenture Trustee
shall consent to the making of payments directly to such Noteholders, to pay to
the Indenture Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable
compensation to the Indenture Trustee, each predecessor Indenture Trustee and
their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and
liabilities incurred, and all advances and disbursements made, by the Indenture
Trustee and each predecessor Indenture Trustee, except as a result of negligence
or bad faith, and any other amounts due the Indenture Trustee pursuant to
Section 6.7.
(e) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Indenture
Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of
any Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Noteholder or to authorize
the Indenture Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Noteholder in any
such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election of a trustee in
bankruptcy or similar Person.
(f) All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture,
or under any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Indenture Trustee without the
possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any trial or other
Proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or
24
Proceedings instituted by the Indenture Trustee shall be brought in its own name
as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the
payment of the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Indenture
Trustee, each predecessor Indenture Trustee and their respective agents,
attorneys and counsel, shall be for the ratable benefit of the Noteholders in
respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
(g) In any Proceedings brought by the Indenture Trustee (and also any
Proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to
which the Indenture Trustee shall be a party), the Indenture Trustee shall be
held to represent all the Noteholders, and it shall not be necessary to make any
Noteholder a party to any such Proceedings.
SECTION 5.4. Remedies; Priorities. (a) If an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, the Indenture Trustee may, or at the direction
of Noteholders of Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal
amount of the Notes shall, do one or more of the following (subject to Section
5.5):
(i) institute Proceedings in its own name and as trustee of an
express trust for the collection of all amounts then payable on the
Notes or under this Indenture with respect thereto, whether by
declaration or otherwise, enforce any judgment obtained, and collect
from the Issuer and any other obligor upon such Notes monies adjudged
due;
(ii) institute Proceedings from time to time for the complete
or partial foreclosure of this Indenture with respect to the Indenture
Trust Estate;
(iii) exercise any remedies of a secured party under the UCC
and take any other appropriate action to protect and enforce the rights
and remedies of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders; and
(iv) sell the Indenture Trust Estate or any portion thereof or
rights or interest therein, at one or more public or private sales
called and conducted in any manner permitted by law;
provided, however, the Indenture Trustee may not sell or otherwise liquidate the
Indenture Trust Estate unless:
(A) the holders of Notes evidencing 100% of the
principal amount of the Notes (excluding Notes held by the
Seller, the Servicer or any of their Affiliates) consent
thereto; or
(B) the proceeds of such sale or liquidation are
sufficient to pay in full the principal of and the accrued
interest on the Outstanding Notes; or
(C) if the Event of Default is of the type described
in Section 5.1(i) or (ii), the Indenture Trustee-
(1) determines (but shall have no obligation
to make such determination) that the Indenture Trust
Estate will not continue to provide sufficient funds
for the payment of principal of and interest on the
Notes
25
as they would have become due if the Notes had not
been declared due and payable; and
(2) the Indenture Trustee obtains the
consent of holders of Notes evidencing not less than
66 2/3% of the principal amount of the Notes; or
(D) with respect to an Event of Default described in
Section 5.1(iii):
(1) the holders of all Outstanding Notes and
the Certificateholders of all Outstanding
Certificates consent thereto; or
(2) the proceeds of such sale or liquidation
are sufficient to pay in full the principal of and
accrued interest on the Outstanding Notes and
Outstanding Certificates.
In determining such sufficiency or insufficiency with respect to
clauses (C)(1) and (D)(2) above, the Indenture Trustee may (at other than its
own expense), but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion of an Independent
investment banking or accounting firm of national reputation as to the
feasibility of such proposed action and as to the sufficiency of the Indenture
Trust Estate for such purpose.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8.2 of this Indenture or
Section 4.6 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, if the Indenture Trustee
collects any money or property (and other amounts including amounts held on
deposit in the Reserve Account) pursuant to this Article V, it shall pay out the
money or property in the following order of priority:
(i) first, to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee for
all amounts due for fees, expenses and indemnification under Section
6.7 of this Indenture, Article VII of the Trust Agreement and Section
6.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, respectively, and not
previously paid;
(ii) second, to the Servicer for due and unpaid Servicing
Fees;
(iii) third, if an Event of Default specified in Section
5.1(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) has occurred, in the following order of
priority:
(A) first, to the Class A Noteholders, interest due
and payable on the Class A Notes (including interest at the
applicable Note Interest Rate on any overdue interest, to the
extent lawful), provided that if there are not sufficient
funds available to pay the entire amount of interest due and
payable on the Class A Notes, the amounts available shall be
applied to the payment of such interest on the Class A Notes
on a pro rata basis;
(B) second, to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes in
reduction of principal until the principal amount of the Class
[ ] Notes has been paid in full and then to the holders of the
Class [ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ]
26
Notes on a pro rata basis in reduction of principal until the
principal amount of such Class A Notes has been paid in full;
and
(C) third, to the Certificate Distribution Account,
the sum of (x) accrued and unpaid interest on the Class B
Certificates (together with interest at the Class B Rate on
any overdue interest, to the extent lawful) and (y) the
Outstanding Certificate Balance;
(iv) fourth, if the only Event of Default that has occurred is
the Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(iii), in the following
order of priority:
(A) to the Class A Noteholders, accrued and unpaid
interest on the Class A Notes (together with interest on
overdue interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate, to the
extent lawful) provided that if there are not sufficient funds
available to pay the entire amount of such interest, the
amounts available shall be applied to the payment of such
interest on the Class A Notes on a pro rata basis;
(B) to the Noteholders, the Priority Note Principal
Payment, if any, to be distributed in the same manner as
described under Section 8.2(d) of this Indenture;
(C) to the Certificate Distribution Account, accrued
and unpaid interest on the Class B Certificates (together with
interest at the Class B Rate on any overdue interest, to the
extent lawful);
(D) to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes in
reduction of principal until the principal amount of the Class
[ ] Notes has been paid in full and then to the holders of the
Class [ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ] Notes
on a pro rata basis in reduction of principal until the
principal amount of such Class A Notes has been paid in full;
and
(E) to the Certificate Distribution Account for
distribution to Class B Certificateholders in reduction of the
Certificate Balance until the Certificate Balance is reduced
to zero.
(v) fifth, to the Depositor, any money or property remaining
after payment in full of the amounts described in clauses (i)-(iv) of
this Section 5.4(b).
The Indenture Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to
Noteholders pursuant to this Section 5.4. At least fifteen (15) days before such
record date, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder a notice that
states the record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.
(c) Upon a sale or other liquidation of the Receivables in the manner
set forth in Section 5.4(a), the Indenture Trustee shall provide reasonable
prior notice of such sale or liquidation to each Noteholder and
Certificateholder. A Noteholder or Certificateholder may submit a bid with
respect to such sale.
27
SECTION 5.5. Optional Preservation of the Receivables. If the Notes
have been declared to be due and payable under Section 5.2 following an Event of
Default, and such declaration and its consequences have not been rescinded and
annulled, the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, elect to maintain possession
of the Indenture Trust Estate and apply proceeds as if there had been no
declaration of acceleration; provided, however, that funds on deposit in the
Collection Account at the time the Indenture Trustee makes such election or
deposited therein during the Collection Period in which such election is made
(including funds, if any, deposited therein from the Reserve Account) shall be
applied in accordance with such declaration of acceleration in the manner
specified in Section 4.6(c) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. It is the
desire of the parties hereto and the Noteholders that there be at all times
sufficient funds for the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes, and
the Indenture Trustee shall take such desire into account when determining
whether or not to maintain possession of the Indenture Trust Estate. In
determining whether to maintain possession of the Indenture Trust Estate, the
Indenture Trustee may (at other than its own expense), but need not, obtain and
rely upon an opinion of an Independent investment banking or accounting firm of
national reputation as to the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the
sufficiency of the Indenture Trust Estate for such purpose.
SECTION 5.6. Limitation of Suits. No Noteholder shall have any right to
institute any Proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture
or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy
hereunder, unless:
(a) such Noteholder has previously given written notice to the
Indenture Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;
(b) the holders of Notes evidencing not less than 25% of the principal
amount of the Notes have made written request to the Indenture Trustee to
institute such Proceeding in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as
Indenture Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Noteholder or Noteholders have offered to the Indenture
Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in complying with such request;
(d) the Indenture Trustee for sixty (60) days after its receipt of such
notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute such Proceedings;
and
(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given
to the Indenture Trustee during such sixty-day period by the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Notes.
It is understood and intended that no one or more Noteholders shall
have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any
other Noteholders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over
any other Noteholders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided.
In the event the Indenture Trustee shall receive conflicting or
inconsistent requests and indemnity from two or more groups of Noteholders, each
evidencing less than a majority of the
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principal amount of the Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall act at the direction
of the group of Noteholders representing the greater principal amount of the
Notes. If the Indenture Trustee receives conflicting or inconsistent requests
and indemnity from two or more groups of Noteholders representing an equal
principal amount of the Notes, the Indenture Trustee in its sole discretion may
determine what action, if any, shall be taken, notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Indenture.
SECTION 5.7. Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To Receive Principal
and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, any
Noteholder shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive
payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on its Note on or after the
respective due dates thereof expressed in such Note or in this Indenture (or, in
the case of prepayment pursuant to Article X, on or after the Prepayment Date)
and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right
shall not be impaired without the consent of such Noteholder.
SECTION 5.8. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Indenture
Trustee or any Noteholder has instituted any Proceeding to enforce any right or
remedy under this Indenture and such Proceeding has been discontinued or
abandoned for any reason or has been determined adversely to the Indenture
Trustee or to such Noteholder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders shall, subject to any determination in
such Proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former
positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Indenture
Trustee and the Noteholders shall continue as though no such Proceeding had been
instituted.
SECTION 5.9. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. No right or remedy herein
conferred upon or reserved to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders is
intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law
or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or
employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 5.10. Delay or Omission Not a Waiver. No delay or omission of
the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder to exercise any right or remedy accruing
upon any Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or
constitute a waiver of any such Default or Event of Default or any acquiescence
therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the
Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders may be exercised from time to time, and
as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Indenture Trustee or by the
Noteholders, as the case may be.
SECTION 5.11. Control by Noteholders. The Noteholders of Notes
evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Notes
Outstanding shall have the right, subject to Section 6.2(f), to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any Proceeding for any remedy available to the
Indenture Trustee with respect to the Notes or exercising any trust or power
conferred on the Indenture Trustee; provided that:
(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture;
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(b) subject to the express terms of Section 5.4, any direction to the
Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate the Indenture Trust Estate shall be by
holders of Notes evidencing not less than 100% of the principal amount of the
Notes Outstanding;
(c) if the conditions set forth in Section 5.5 have been satisfied and
the Indenture Trustee elects to retain the Indenture Trust Estate pursuant to
such Section 5.5, then any direction to the Indenture Trustee by Noteholders of
Notes evidencing less than 100% of the principal amount of the Notes Outstanding
to sell or liquidate the Indenture Trust Estate shall be of no force and effect;
and
(d) the Indenture Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by
the Indenture Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction.
Notwithstanding the rights of Noteholders set forth in this Section 5.11,
subject to Section 6.1, the Indenture Trustee need not take any action that it
determines might involve it in costs or expenses for which it would not be
adequately indemnified or expose it to personal liability or might materially
adversely affect or unduly prejudice the rights of any Noteholders not
consenting to such action.
SECTION 5.12. Waiver of Past Defaults. Prior to the declaration of the
acceleration of the maturity of the Notes as provided in Section 5.2, the
holders of Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of
the Notes Outstanding may waive any past Default or Event of Default and its
consequences except a Default (a) in the payment of principal of or interest on
any of the Notes or (b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that cannot
be amended, supplemented or modified without the consent of each Noteholder. In
the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder,
respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default
or impair any right consequent thereto.
Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist and be deemed
to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
SECTION 5.13. Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture
agree, and each Noteholder by such Noteholder's acceptance thereof shall be
deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit
for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit
against the Indenture Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as
Indenture Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the
provisions of this Section 5.13 shall not apply to (a) any suit instituted by
the Indenture Trustee, (b) any suit instituted by any Noteholder or group of
Noteholders, in each case holding in the aggregate more than 10% of the
principal amount of the Notes Outstanding or (c) any suit
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instituted by any Noteholder for the enforcement of the payment of principal of
or interest on any Note on or after the respective due dates expressed in such
Note and in this Indenture.
SECTION 5.14. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Issuer covenants
(to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist
upon, or plead or in any manner whatsoever, claim or take the benefit or
advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time
hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this
Indenture, and the Issuer (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby
expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it
shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to
the Indenture Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such
power as though no such law had been enacted.
SECTION 5.15. Action on Notes. The Indenture Trustee's right to seek
and recover judgment on the Notes or under this Indenture shall not be affected
by the seeking, obtaining or application of any other relief under or with
respect to this Indenture. Neither the lien of this Indenture nor any rights or
remedies of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders shall be impaired by the
recovery of any judgment by the Indenture Trustee against the Issuer or by the
levy of any execution under such judgment upon any portion of the Indenture
Trust Estate or upon any of the assets of the Issuer. Any money or property
collected by the Indenture Trustee shall be applied in accordance with Section
5.4(b).
SECTION 5.16. Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations. (a)
Promptly following a request from the Indenture Trustee to do so, and at the
Administrator's expense, the Issuer shall take all such lawful action as the
Indenture Trustee may request to compel or secure the performance and observance
by the Seller, the Depositor and the Servicer, as applicable, of each of their
obligations to the Issuer under or in connection with the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, or the performance and observance by the Seller of each of its
obligations to the Depositor under or in connection with the Receivables
Purchase Agreement, and to exercise any and all rights, remedies, powers and
privileges lawfully available to the Issuer under or in connection with the Sale
and Servicing Agreement or the Receivables Purchase Agreement to the extent and
in the manner directed by the Indenture Trustee, including the transmission of
notices of default on the part of the Seller, the Depositor or the Servicer
thereunder and the institution of legal or administrative actions or proceedings
to compel or secure performance by the Seller, the Depositor or the Servicer of
each of their obligations under the Receivables Purchase Agreement and the Sale
and Servicing Agreement.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Indenture Trustee may, and at the direction (which direction shall be in writing
or by telephone, confirmed in writing promptly thereafter) of the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Notes
shall, exercise all rights, remedies, powers, privileges and claims of the
Issuer against the Seller, the Depositor or the Servicer under or in connection
with the Receivables Purchase Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
including the right or power to take any action to compel or secure performance
or observance by the Seller, the Depositor, the Servicer or the Bank, as the
case may be, of each of their obligations to the Issuer thereunder and to give
any consent, request, notice, direction, approval, extension, or waiver under
the Receivables Purchase Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement and any
right of the Issuer to take such action shall be suspended.
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ARTICLE VI
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
SECTION 6.1. Duties of Indenture Trustee. (a) If an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, the Indenture Trustee shall exercise the rights
and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such Person's own affairs.
(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) the Indenture Trustee undertakes to perform such duties
and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture
and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture or the other Basic Documents against the Indenture Trustee;
and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Indenture
Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and
the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or
opinions furnished to the Indenture Trustee and, if required by the
terms of this Indenture or the other Basic Documents, conforming to the
requirements of this Indenture; provided, however, that the Indenture
Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine
whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its
own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b)
of this Section 6.1;
(ii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any error
of judgment made in good faith by a Trustee Officer unless it is proved
that the Indenture Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
facts;
(iii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable with respect
to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith at the direction
of the Noteholders in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; and
(iv) the Indenture Trustee shall have no duty (A) to see to
any recording, filing, or depositing of this Indenture or any agreement
referred to herein or any financing statement or continuation statement
evidencing a security interest, or to see to the maintenance of any
such recording or filing or depositing or to any re-recording, refiling
or redepositing of any thereof, (B) to see to any insurance, (C) to see
to the payment or discharge of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge or any lien or encumbrance of any kind owing with
respect to, assessed or levied against, any part of the Trust Estate
other than as directed by the Servicer or the Administrator, in either
case, from funds available in the Collection Account, (D) except as
otherwise set forth in Section 6.1(b)(ii), to confirm or verify the
contents of any reports or certificates of the Servicer delivered to
the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Indenture believed by the
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Indenture Trustee to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
the proper party or parties, or (E) to execute any certificates or
other documents required pursuant to the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 or
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(d) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money
received by it except as the Indenture Trustee may agree in writing with the
Issuer.
(e) Money held in trust by the Indenture Trustee need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law or the terms of this
Indenture or the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
(f) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Indenture Trustee
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its
rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayment
of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not
reasonably assured to it, and none of the provisions contained in this Indenture
shall in any event require the Indenture Trustee to perform, or be responsible
for the manner of performance of, any of the obligations of the Servicer under
this Indenture except during such time, if any, as the Indenture Trustee shall
be the successor to, and be vested with the rights, duties, powers and
privileges of the Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
(g) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or
affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Indenture Trustee
shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6.1 and to the provisions of
the TIA.
(h) The Indenture Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any
Event of Default unless either (i) a Trustee Officer shall have actual knowledge
of such Event of Default or (ii) written notice of such Event of Default shall
have been given to the Indenture Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
this Indenture.
SECTION 6.2. Rights of Indenture Trustee. (a) The Indenture Trustee may
rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document
believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper
Person. The Indenture Trustee need not investigate any facts or matters stated
in any such document.
(b) Before the Indenture Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may
require an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee
shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in
reliance on an Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or under the Basic Documents or perform any duties hereunder or
thereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys or a custodian
or nominee, and the Indenture Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of, or for the supervision of, any such
agent, attorney, custodian or nominee appointed with due care by it hereunder.
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(d) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes
or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its
rights or powers; provided, however, that such action or omission by the
Indenture Trustee does not constitute willful misconduct, negligence or bad
faith.
(e) The Indenture Trustee may consult with counsel, and the advice or
opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this Indenture and
the Notes shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability
in respect to any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good
faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
(f) The Indenture Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture or to institute, conduct
or defend any litigation hereunder or in relation hereto or to honor the request
or direction of any of the Noteholders pursuant to this Indenture unless such
Noteholders shall have offered to the Indenture Trustee reasonable security or
indemnity against the reasonable costs, expenses, disbursements, advances and
liabilities which might be incurred by it, its agents and its counsel in
compliance with such request or direction.
(g) Any request or direction of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be
sufficiently evidenced by an Issuer Request.
(h) The right of the Indenture Trustee to perform any discretionary act
enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty, and the Indenture
Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful
misconduct in the performance of such act.
(i) The Indenture Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or
surety in respect of the execution of the Trust Estate created hereby or the
powers granted hereunder.
SECTION 6.3. Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee. The Indenture
Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or its Affiliates with
the same rights it would have if it were not Indenture Trustee. Any Note Paying
Agent, Note Registrar, co-registrar or co-paying agent hereunder may do the same
with like rights.
SECTION 6.4. Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee (i)
shall not be responsible for, and makes no representation as to, the validity or
adequacy of this Indenture, the Notes or any other Basic Document and (ii) shall
not be accountable for the Issuer's use of the proceeds from the Notes, or
responsible for any statement or omission of the Issuer in this Indenture or any
other Basic Document or in any document issued in connection with the sale of
the Notes or in the Notes (all of which shall be taken as statements of the
Issuer) other than the Indenture Trustee's certificate of authentication.
SECTION 6.5. Notice of Defaults; Insolvency or Dissolution of Depositor
or the Seller. If a Default occurs and is continuing and if it is actually known
to a Trustee Officer of the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee shall mail
to each Noteholder notice of such Default within ninety (90) days after it
occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of or interest
on any Note (including payments pursuant to the redemption provisions of such
Note),
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the Indenture Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a
committee of its Trustee Officers in good faith determines that withholding the
notice is in the interests of Noteholders.
SECTION 6.6. Reports by Indenture Trustee to Noteholders. Upon delivery
to the Indenture Trustee by the Servicer of such information prepared by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement as may be
required to enable each Noteholder to prepare its federal and State income tax
returns, the Indenture Trustee shall deliver such information to the Noteholders
by mail, e-mail, courier, fax, or the Indenture Trustee's website at
____________________________.
SECTION 6.7. Compensation and Indemnity. (a) The Issuer shall cause the
Administrator to pay to the Indenture Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for its services. The Indenture Trustee's compensation shall not be
limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuer
shall cause the Administrator to reimburse the Indenture Trustee for all
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of
collection, in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses
shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Indenture Trustee's agents, counsel, accountants and experts.
The Issuer shall cause the Administrator to indemnify the Indenture Trustee, its
directors, officers and agents for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all
loss, liability or expense (including attorneys' fees and disbursements)
incurred by it in connection with the administration of this trust and the
performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of
defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise
or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The Indenture Trustee
shall notify the Issuer and the Administrator promptly of any claim for which it
may seek indemnity. Failure by the Indenture Trustee to so notify the Issuer and
the Administrator shall not relieve the Issuer or the Administrator of its
obligations hereunder. The Issuer shall cause the Administrator to defend any
such claim, and the Indenture Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuer
shall cause the Administrator to pay the fees and expenses of such counsel.
Neither the Issuer nor the Administrator need reimburse any expense or indemnity
against any loss, liability or expense incurred by the Indenture Trustee through
the Indenture Trustee's own willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith.
(b) The Issuer's payment obligations to the Indenture Trustee pursuant
to this Section 6.7 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Indenture
Trustee and the discharge of this Indenture. When the Indenture Trustee incurs
expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in Section 5.1(iv) or (v)
with respect to the Issuer, the expenses are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other applicable
federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.
SECTION 6.8. Replacement of Indenture Trustee. (a) No resignation or
removal of the Indenture Trustee, and no appointment of a successor Indenture
Trustee, shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.8 and payment in full of
all sums due to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.7. The Indenture
Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuer. The holders of Notes
evidencing not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes may remove
the Indenture Trustee without cause by so notifying the Indenture Trustee and
the Issuer and may appoint a successor Indenture Trustee. The Administrator
shall remove the Indenture Trustee if:
35
(i) the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11;
(ii) an Insolvency Event occurs with respect to the Indenture
Trustee;
(iii) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the
Indenture Trustee or its property; or
(iv) the Indenture Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of
acting.
If the Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the
office of Indenture Trustee for any reason (the Indenture Trustee in such event
being referred to herein as the retiring Indenture Trustee), the Administrator
shall promptly appoint a successor Indenture Trustee.
(b) Any successor Indenture Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance
of its appointment to the retiring Indenture Trustee and to the Issuer.
Thereupon, if all sums due the retiring Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section
6.7 have been paid in full, the resignation or removal of the retiring Indenture
Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Indenture Trustee shall have
all the rights, powers and duties of the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
The successor Indenture Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to
Noteholders. If all sums due the retiring Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section
6.7 have been paid in full, the retiring Indenture Trustee shall promptly
transfer all property held by it as Indenture Trustee to the successor Indenture
Trustee.
(c) If a successor Indenture Trustee does not take office within sixty
(60) days after the retiring Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed, the
retiring Indenture Trustee, the Issuer or the holders of Notes evidencing not
less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee. If
the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11, any Noteholder who has
been a bona fide Noteholder for at least six (6) months may petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Indenture Trustee and the
appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.
(d) Notwithstanding the replacement of the Indenture Trustee pursuant
to this Section 6.8, the obligations of the Issuer and the Administrator under
Section 6.7 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Indenture Trustee.
SECTION 6.9. Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger. (a) If the
Indenture Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all
or substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another
corporation or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee
corporation or banking association without any further act shall be the
successor Indenture Trustee; provided that such corporation or banking
association shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under Section 6.11. The
Indenture Trustee shall provide the Rating Agencies with written notice of any
such transaction.
(b) In case at the time such successor or successors by merger,
conversion or consolidation to the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the trusts
created by this Indenture any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not
delivered, any such successor to the Indenture Trustee may adopt the certificate
of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such
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Notes so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have
been authenticated, any successor to the Indenture Trustee may authenticate such
Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the
successor to the Indenture Trustee. In all such cases such certificates shall
have the full force which it is provided anywhere in the Notes or in this
Indenture that the certificate of the Indenture Trustee shall have.
SECTION 6.10. Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate Indenture
Trustee. (a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, at any
time, for the purpose of meeting any legal requirement of any jurisdiction in
which any part of the Indenture Trust Estate may at the time be located, the
Indenture Trustee shall have the power and may execute and deliver an instrument
to appoint one or more Persons to act as a co-trustee or co-trustees, or
separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of the Trust, and to
vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity and for the benefit of the
Noteholders, such title to the Indenture Trust Estate, or any part hereof, and,
subject to the other provisions of this Section 6.10, such powers, duties,
obligations, rights and trusts as the Indenture Trustee may consider necessary
or desirable. No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be required to
meet the terms of eligibility as a successor trustee under Section 6.11 and no
notice to Noteholders of the appointment of any co-trustee or separate trustee
shall be required under Section 6.8.
(b) Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be appointed and act subject to the following provisions and
conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or
imposed upon the Indenture Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon
and exercised or performed by the Indenture Trustee and such separate
trustee or co-trustee jointly (it being understood that such separate
trustee or co-trustee shall not be authorized to act separately without
the Indenture Trustee joining in such act), except to the extent that
under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts
are to be performed the Indenture Trustee shall be incompetent or
unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights,
powers, duties and obligations (including the holding of title to the
Indenture Trust Estate or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction)
shall be exercised and performed singly by such separate trustee or
co-trustee, but solely at the direction of the Indenture Trustee;
(ii) no trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason
of any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and
(iii) the Indenture Trustee may at any time accept the
resignation of or remove any separate trustee or co-trustee.
(c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the Indenture Trustee
shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees and
co-trustees, as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument
appointing any separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this Indenture and
the conditions of this Article VI. Each separate trustee and co-trustee, upon
its acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or
property specified in its instrument of appointment, either jointly with the
Indenture Trustee or separately, as may be provided therein, subject to all the
provisions of this Indenture, specifically including every
37
provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability
of, or affording protection to, the Indenture Trustee. Every such instrument
shall be filed with the Indenture Trustee.
(d) Any separate trustee or co-trustee may at any time constitute the
Indenture Trustee its agent or attorney-in-fact with full power and authority,
to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in respect of
this Indenture on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee or
co-trustee shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all of
its estates, properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be
exercised by the Indenture Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the
appointment of a new or successor trustee.
SECTION 6.11. Eligibility; Disqualification. (a) The Indenture Trustee
shall at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA Section 310(a). The Indenture
Trustee or its parent shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition
and shall have a long-term debt rating of investment grade by each of the Rating
Agencies or shall otherwise be acceptable to each of the Rating Agencies. The
Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 310(b).
(b) Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer. The Indenture
Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 311(a), excluding any creditor
relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). An Indenture Trustee who has resigned
or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent indicated.
ARTICLE VII
NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
SECTION 7.1. Issuer To Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses of
Noteholders. The Issuer shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Indenture
Trustee (a) not more than five (5) days after each Record Date, a list, in such
form as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses
of the Noteholders as of such Record Date and (b) at such other times as the
Indenture Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) days after receipt
by the Issuer of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a
date not more than ten (10) days prior to the time such list is furnished;
provided, however, that (i) so long as the Indenture Trustee is the Note
Registrar, no such list shall be required to be furnished and (ii) no such list
shall be required to be furnished with respect to Noteholders of Book-Entry
Notes.
SECTION 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to
Noteholders. (a) The Indenture Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as
is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of the Noteholders contained
in the most recent list furnished to the Indenture Trustee as provided in
Section 7.1 and the names and addresses of Noteholders received by the Indenture
Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar. The Indenture Trustee may destroy any
list furnished to it as provided in such Section 7.1 upon receipt of a new list
so furnished.
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(b) Noteholders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with
other Noteholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the
Notes. Upon receipt by the Indenture Trustee of any request by three or more
Noteholders or by one or more holders of Notes evidencing not less than 25% of
the Notes Outstanding to receive a copy of the current list of Noteholders
(whether or not made pursuant to TIA Section 312(b)), the Indenture Trustee
shall promptly notify the Administrator thereof by providing to the
Administrator a copy of such request and a copy of the list of Noteholders
produced in response thereto.
(c) The Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar shall have
the protection of TIA Section 312(c).
SECTION 7.3. Reports by Issuer. (a) The Issuer shall:
(i) file with the Indenture Trustee, within fifteen (15) days
after the Issuer is required to file the same with the Commission,
copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and
other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as
the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations
prescribe) that the Issuer may be required to file with the Commission
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) file with the Indenture Trustee and the Commission in
accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to time
by the Commission such additional information, documents and reports
with respect to compliance by the Issuer with the conditions and
covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by
such rules and regulations; and
(iii) supply to the Indenture Trustee (and the Indenture
Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Noteholders described in TIA
Section 313(c)) such summaries of any information, documents and
reports required to be filed by the Issuer pursuant to clauses (i) and
(ii) of this Section 7.3(a) and by rules and regulations prescribed
from time to time by the Commission.
(b) Unless the Issuer otherwise determines, the fiscal year of the
Issuer shall correspond to the calendar year.
SECTION 7.4. Reports by Indenture Trustee. (a) If required by TIA
Section 313(a), within sixty (60) days after each May 15, beginning with May 15,
200__, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder as required by TIA
Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of such date that complies with TIA
Section 313(a). The Indenture Trustee also shall comply with TIA Section 313(b).
(b) A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Noteholders
shall be filed by the Indenture Trustee with the Commission and each stock
exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed. The Issuer shall notify the
Indenture Trustee if and when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange.
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ARTICLE VIII
ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
SECTION 8.1. Collection of Money. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, the Indenture Trustee may demand payment or delivery of, and
shall receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of
any fiscal agent or other intermediary, all money and other property payable to
or receivable by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Indenture and the Sale
and Servicing Agreement. The Indenture Trustee shall apply all such money
received by it as provided in this Indenture and the Sale and Servicing
Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, if any
default occurs in the making of any payment or performance under any agreement
or instrument that is part of the Indenture Trust Estate, the Indenture Trustee
may take such action as may be appropriate to enforce such payment or
performance, including the institution and prosecution of appropriate
Proceedings. Any such action shall be without prejudice to any right to claim a
Default or Event of Default under this Indenture and any right to proceed
thereafter as provided in Article V.
SECTION 8.2. Trust Accounts. (a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the
Issuer shall cause the Servicer to establish and maintain the Trust Accounts as
provided in Sections 4.1 and 4.7 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
(b) On or before each Payment Date, the Servicer shall deposit all
Available Collections with respect to the Collection Period preceding such
Payment Date in the Collection Account as provided in Sections 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and
4.5 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. On or before each Payment Date, all
amounts required to be withdrawn from the Reserve Account and deposited in the
Collection Account pursuant to Section 4.5 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement
shall be withdrawn by the Indenture Trustee (based on the information contained
in the Servicer's Certificate delivered on or before the related Determination
Date pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement) from the
Reserve Account and deposited to the Collection Account.
(c) On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee (based on the
information contained in the Servicer's Certificate delivered on or before the
related Determination Date pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement) shall make the following withdrawals from the Collection Account and
make deposits, distributions and payments, to the extent of Available Funds for
such Payment Date (including funds, if any, deposited therein from the Reserve
Account), in the following order of priority:
(i) first, to the Servicer, the Servicing Fee and all unpaid
Servicing Fees from prior Collection Periods;
(ii) second, to the Noteholders, the Accrued Class A Note
Interest for such Payment Date; provided that if there are not
sufficient funds available to pay the entire amount of the Accrued
Class A Note Interest, the amounts available shall be applied to the
payment of such interest on the Class A Notes on a pro rata basis;
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(iii) third, to the Noteholders, the Priority Note Principal
Payment for such Payment Date, if any, to be distributed in the same
priority as described under Section 8.2(d) of this Indenture;
(iv) fourth, to the Certificate Distribution Account, the
Accrued Class B Certificate Interest for such Payment Date;
(v) fifth, to the Principal Distribution Account, the Regular
Principal Distribution Amount (less any amounts distributed under
clause (iii) above) for such Payment Date;
(vi) sixth, if such Payment Date is a Final Scheduled Payment
Date for any Class, the amount necessary to reduce the remaining
principal amount of such Class to zero after giving effect to the
amount, if any, to be applied on such Payment Date to such Class from
funds deposited pursuant to clauses (iii) and (v) above;
(vii) seventh, to the Reserve Account, the amount, if any,
required to reinstate the amount in the Reserve Account up to the
Specified Reserve Balance for such Payment Date;
(viii) eighth, to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee,
all amounts for fees, expenses and indemnification due under Section
6.7 of this Indenture and Section 7.1 of the Trust Agreement,
respectively, and not previously paid; and
(ix) ninth, to the Depositor, any remaining Available Funds
for such Payment Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 8.2(c),
(A) if the Notes have been accelerated after an Event
of Default specified in Section 5.1(iii), then the Indenture
Trustee shall instead apply Available Funds in the following
order of priority:
(1) to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner
Trustee, all amounts for fees, expenses and
indemnification due under Section 6.7 of this
Indenture and Section 7.1 of the Trust Agreement and
not previously paid and to the Owner Trustee all
amounts for fees, expenses and indemnification due
under Section 6.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement
and not previously paid;
(2) to the Servicer, the Servicing Fee and
all unpaid Servicing Fees from prior Collection
Periods;
(3) to the Noteholders, the Accrued Class A
Note Interest for such Payment Date; provided that if
there are not sufficient funds available to pay the
entire amount of the Accrued Class A Note Interest,
the amounts available shall be applied to the payment
of such interest on the Class A Notes on a pro rata
basis;
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(4) to the Noteholders, the Priority Note
Principal Payment, if any, for such Payment Date, if
any, to be distributed in the same priority as
described under Section 8.2(d) of this Indenture;
(5) to the Certificate Distribution Account,
the Accrued Class B Certificate Interest for such
Payment Date;
(6) to the Principal Distribution Account,
until the principal amount of the Notes has been paid
in full;
(7) to the Certificate Distribution Account,
the Certificate Balance of the Class B Certificates;
and
(8) to the Depositor, any remaining
Available Funds for such Payment Date; and
(B) if the Notes have been accelerated after an Event
of Default specified in Section 5.1(i), (ii), (iv) or (v),
then the Indenture Trustee shall instead apply Available Funds
in the following order of priority:
(1) to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner
Trustee, all amounts due for fees, expenses and
indemnification under Section 6.7 of this Indenture,
Section 7.1 of the Trust Agreement and Section 6.2 of
the Sale and Servicing Agreement, respectively, and
not previously paid;
(2) to the Servicer, the Servicing Fee and
all unpaid Servicing Fees from prior Collection
Periods;
(3) to the Noteholders, the Accrued Class A
Note Interest for such Payment Date; provided that if
there are not sufficient funds available to pay the
entire amount of the Accrued Class A Note Interest,
the amounts available shall be applied to the payment
of such interest on the Class A Notes on a pro rata
basis;
(4) to the Principal Distribution Account,
until the principal amount of the Notes has been paid
in full;
(5) to the Certificate Distribution Account,
the sum of the Accrued Class B Certificate Interest
for such Payment Date and the Certificate Balance of
the Class B Certificates; and
(6) to the Depositor, any remaining
Available Funds for such Payment Date.
(d) If the Notes have not been accelerated because of an Event of
Default, on each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee (based on the information
contained in the Servicer's Certificate delivered on or before the related
Determination Date pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement)
shall withdraw the funds deposited in the Principal Distribution
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Account on such Payment Date and make distributions and payments in the
following order of priority:
(i) first, to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes on a pro rata
basis in reduction of principal until the principal amount of the Class
[ ] Notes has been paid in full;
(ii) second, to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes on a pro
rata basis in reduction of principal until the principal amount of the
Class [ ] Notes has been paid in full;
(iii) third, to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes on a pro
rata basis in reduction of principal until the principal amount of the
Class [ ] Notes have been paid in full;
(iv) fourth, to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes on a pro
rata basis in reduction of principal until the principal amount of the
Class [ ] Notes have been paid in full; and
(v) fifth, to the Certificate Distribution Account in
reduction of the Certificate Balance of the Class B Certificates until
the Certificate Balance of the Class B Certificates has been reduced to
zero.
Any funds remaining on deposit in the Principal Distribution Account shall be
paid to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee to the extent, if any, of
amounts due to them under the Sale and Servicing Agreement that are unpaid and
then to the Depositor.
Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 8.2(d), if the Notes have
been accelerated after an Event of Default, then the Indenture Trustee shall
(based on the information contained in the Servicer's Certificate delivered on
or before the related Determination Date pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement) withdraw the funds deposited in the Principal Distribution
Account on each Payment Date and pay them, first, to the holders of the Class [
] Notes until the principal amount of the Class [ ] Notes have been paid in full
and then to the holders of the Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ]
Notes on a pro rata basis in reduction of principal until the principal amount
of such Notes has been paid in full.
SECTION 8.3. General Provisions Regarding Accounts. (a) So long as no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all or a
portion of the funds in the Collection Account and the Reserve Account shall be
invested by the Indenture Trustee at the written direction of the Servicer, in
the case of the Collection Account, and at the written direction of the
Depositor, in the case of the Reserve Account, in Permitted Investments as
provided in Sections 4.1 and 4.7 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. All income
or other gain (net of losses and investment expenses) from investments of monies
deposited in the Collection Account shall be withdrawn by the Indenture Trustee
from such accounts and distributed as provided in Section 4.1 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement. Amounts in the Reserve Account (including net income and
gain) shall be applied as provided in Section 4.7 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement. The Servicer or the Depositor as applicable, shall not direct the
Indenture Trustee to make any investment of any funds or to sell any investment
held in any of the Trust Accounts unless the security interest Granted and
perfected in such account will continue to be perfected in such investment or
the proceeds of such sale, in either case without any further action by any
Person, and, in connection with any direction to the Indenture Trustee to make
any
43
such investment or sale, if requested by the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer shall
deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, acceptable to the
Indenture Trustee, to such effect.
(b) Subject to Section 6.1(c), the Indenture Trustee shall not in any
way be held liable by reason of any insufficiency in any of the Trust Accounts
resulting from any loss on any Permitted Investment included therein, except for
losses attributable to the Indenture Trustee's failure to make payments on such
Permitted Investments issued by the Indenture Trustee, in its commercial
capacity as principal obligor and not as trustee, in accordance with their
terms.
(c) If (i) the Servicer or the Depositor, as applicable, shall have
failed to give investment directions for any funds on deposit in the Collection
Account or the Reserve Account to the Indenture Trustee or (ii) to the actual
knowledge of a Trustee Officer of the Indenture Trustee, a Default or Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Notes but the
Notes shall not have been declared due and payable pursuant to Section 5.2 or
(iii) if such Notes shall have been declared due and payable following an Event
of Default, amounts collected or receivable from the Indenture Trust Estate are
being applied in accordance with Section 5.4 as if there had not been such a
declaration, then the Indenture Trustee shall, to the fullest extent
practicable, invest and reinvest funds in the Collection Account or the Reserve
Account, as the case may be, in the __________.
SECTION 8.4. Release of Indenture Trust Estate. (a) Subject to the
payment of its fees and expenses pursuant to Section 6.7, the Indenture Trustee
may, and when required by the provisions of this Indenture shall, execute
instruments to release property from the lien of this Indenture, or convey the
Indenture Trustee's interest in the same, in a manner and under circumstances
that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture. No party
relying upon an instrument executed by the Indenture Trustee as provided in this
Article VIII shall be bound to ascertain the Indenture Trustee's authority,
inquire into the satisfaction of any conditions precedent or see to the
application of any monies.
(b) The Indenture Trustee shall, at such time as there are no Notes
Outstanding and all sums due the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.7 have
been paid in full, release any remaining portion of the Indenture Trust Estate
that secured the Notes from the lien of this Indenture and release to the Issuer
or any other Person entitled thereto any funds then on deposit in the Trust
Accounts. The Indenture Trustee shall release property from the lien of this
Indenture pursuant to this Section 8.4(b) only upon receipt of an Issuer Request
accompanied by an Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if required
by the TIA) Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA Sections 314(c) and
314(d)(1) meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.1.
(c) Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by its acceptance of a Note or, in
the case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, acknowledges that
from time to time the Indenture Trustee shall release the lien of this Indenture
on any Receivable to be sold to (i) the Depositor in accordance with Section 2.3
of the Sale and Servicing Agreement and (ii) to the Servicer in accordance with
Section 3.7 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
SECTION 8.5. Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee shall receive at
least seven (7) days' notice when requested by the Issuer to take any action
pursuant to Section 8.4(a),
44
accompanied by copies of any instruments involved, and the Indenture Trustee
shall also require, except in connection with any action contemplated by Section
8.4(c), as a condition to such action, an Opinion of Counsel, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, stating the legal effect of any
such action, outlining the steps required to complete the same, and concluding
that all conditions precedent to the taking of such action have been complied
with and such action will not materially and adversely impair the security for
the Notes or the rights of the Noteholders in contravention of the provisions of
this Indenture; provided, however, that such Opinion of Counsel shall not be
required to express an opinion as to the fair value of the Indenture Trust
Estate. Counsel rendering any such opinion may rely, without independent
investigation, on the accuracy and validity of any certificate or other
instrument delivered to the Indenture Trustee in connection with any such
action.
ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 9.1. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders.
(a) Without the consent of the Noteholders but with prior notice to the Rating
Agencies, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer
Order, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures
supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act as in force at the date of the execution thereof), in form
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(i) to correct or amplify the description of any property at
any time subject to the lien of this Indenture, or better to assure,
convey and confirm unto the Indenture Trustee any property subject or
required to be subjected to the lien of this Indenture, or to subject
to the lien of this Indenture additional property;
(ii) to evidence the succession, in compliance with the
applicable provisions hereof, of another Person to the Issuer, and the
assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer herein
and in the Notes contained;
(iii) to add to the covenants of the Issuer, for the benefit
of the Noteholders, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred
upon the Issuer;
(iv) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any
property to or with the Indenture Trustee;
(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein or in any supplemental
indenture or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture or under any supplemental
indenture which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the
Indenture; provided that such action shall not materially adversely
affect the interests of the Noteholders;
(vi) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of the
appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Notes
and to add to or change any of the
45
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to facilitate the
administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee,
pursuant to the requirements of Article VI; or
(vii) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this
Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to affect the
qualification of this Indenture under the TIA or under any similar
federal statute hereafter enacted and to add to this Indenture such
other provisions as may be expressly required by the TIA.
With respect to (iv) above, prior to the execution of such supplemental
indenture, the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied.
The Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized to join in the execution of
any such supplemental indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements
and stipulations that may be therein contained.
(b) The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer
Order, may, also without the consent of any of the Noteholders but with prior
notice to the Rating Agencies, enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner (other than the modifications set forth in Section 9.2)
the rights of the Noteholders under this Indenture; provided, however, that (i)
such action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect
in any material respect the interests of any Noteholder, (ii) the Rating Agency
Condition shall have been satisfied with respect to such action and (iii) such
action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, cause the Issuer to be
characterized for federal or any then Applicable Tax State income tax purposes
as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise have any material
adverse impact on the federal or any then Applicable Tax State income taxation
of any Notes Outstanding or Outstanding Certificates or any Noteholder or
Certificateholder.
SECTION 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Noteholders. The
Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer Order, also may,
with prior notice to the Rating Agencies, enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture or modifying
in any manner the rights of the Noteholders under this Indenture; provided,
however, that (i) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with
respect to such action and (ii) such action shall not, as evidenced by an
Opinion of Counsel, cause the Issuer to be characterized for federal or any then
Applicable Tax State income tax purposes as an association taxable as a
corporation or otherwise have any material adverse impact on the federal or any
then Applicable Tax State income taxation of any Notes Outstanding or
Outstanding Certificates or any Noteholder or Certificateholder, and (iii) (x)
such action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect
in any material respect the interests of any Noteholder, with respect to
supplemental indentures relating to matters other than those specified in clause
(y) below or (y) the Noteholders of each Outstanding Note affected thereby shall
have consented thereto, with respect to any supplemental indenture which would:
(i) modify or alter provisions of this Section 9.2;
46
(ii) change the Final Scheduled Payment Date or the date of
payment of any installment of principal of or interest on any Note, or
reduce the principal amount thereof, the interest rate thereon or the
Prepayment Price with respect thereto, change the provisions of this
Indenture relating to the application of collections on, or the
proceeds of the sale of, the Indenture Trust Estate to payment of
principal of or interest on the Notes, or change any place of payment
where, or the coin or currency in which, any Note or the interest
thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of the provisions of this Indenture requiring the
application of funds available therefor, as provided in Article V, to
the payment of any such amount due on the Notes on or after the
respective due dates thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or
after the Prepayment Date);
(iii) reduce the percentage of the principal amount of the
Notes Outstanding, the consent of the Noteholders of which is required
for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Noteholders
of which is required for any waiver of compliance with certain
provisions of this Indenture or certain Defaults or Events of Default
hereunder and their consequences provided for in this Indenture;
(iv) modify or alter the provisions of the proviso to the
definition of the term "Outstanding";
(v) reduce the percentage of the principal amount of the Notes
Outstanding required to direct or consent to a sale or liquidation by
the Indenture Trustee of the Indenture Trust Estate pursuant to Section
5.4 if the proceeds of such sale or liquidation would be insufficient
to pay the principal amount and accrued but unpaid interest on the
Notes and/or the Certificates, as applicable;
(vi) modify any provision of this Indenture specifying a
percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes necessary to
amend this Indenture or the other Basic Documents except to increase
any percentage specified herein or to provide that certain additional
provisions of this Indenture or the other Basic Documents cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each
Outstanding Note affected thereby;
(vii) modify any of the provisions of this Indenture in such
manner as to affect the calculation of the amount of any payment of
interest or principal due on any Note on any Payment Date (including
the calculation of any of the individual components of such
calculation) or to affect the rights of the Noteholders to the benefit
of any provisions for the redemption of the Notes contained herein; or
(viii) permit the creation of any lien ranking prior to or on
a parity with the lien of this Indenture with respect to any part of
the Indenture Trust Estate or, except as otherwise permitted or
contemplated herein, terminate the lien of this Indenture on any such
collateral at any time subject hereto or deprive any Noteholder of the
security provided by the lien of this Indenture.
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The Indenture Trustee may in its discretion or upon receipt of an Opinion of
Counsel determine whether or not any Notes would be affected by any supplemental
indenture and any such determination shall be conclusive upon the Noteholders of
all Notes, whether theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
hereunder. The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any such determination
made in good faith.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Noteholders under this Section
9.2 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but
it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee of
any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Section 9.2, the Indenture Trustee
shall mail to the Noteholders of the Notes to which such amendment or
supplemental indenture relates a notice setting forth in general terms the
substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Indenture Trustee
to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way
impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
SECTION 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or
permitting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article IX or the modification thereby of the trusts created
by this Indenture, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and
subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.2, shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that all conditions precedent to
the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture have been satisfied.
The Indenture Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such
supplemental indenture that affects the Indenture Trustee's own rights, duties,
liabilities or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
SECTION 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of
any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture
shall be and shall be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith
with respect to the Notes affected thereby, and the respective rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties, liabilities and immunities under
this Indenture of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Noteholders shall
thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all
respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions
of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the
terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.
SECTION 9.5. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment of
this Indenture and every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this
Article IX shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then
in effect so long as this Indenture shall then be qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act.
SECTION 9.6. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures. Notes
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to this Article IX may, and if required by the Indenture Trustee shall,
bear a notation in form approved by the Indenture Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion
of the
48
Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may be
prepared and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the
Indenture Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE X
PREPAYMENT
SECTION 10.1. Prepayment. The Class A Notes are subject to prepayment
on any Payment Date on which the Servicer exercises its option to purchase the
assets of the Issuer pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, and the amount paid by the Servicer shall be treated as collections
of Receivables and applied to pay the unpaid principal amount of the Notes and
the Certificate Balance of the Certificates plus accrued and unpaid interest
thereon. If the Notes are to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 10.1, the
Servicer or the Issuer shall furnish notice of such election to the Indenture
Trustee and the Rating Agencies not later than forty (40) days prior to the
Prepayment Date (and the Indenture Trustee shall promptly furnish notice to the
Noteholders) and the Servicer or the Issuer shall deposit by 10:00 a.m. (New
York City time) on the Prepayment Date with the Indenture Trustee in the
Collection Account the Prepayment Price of the Notes, whereupon all Notes shall
be due and payable on the Prepayment Date.
SECTION 10.2. Form of Prepayment Notice. Notice of prepayment under
Section 10.1 shall be given by the Indenture Trustee by first-class mail,
postage prepaid, or by facsimile mailed or transmitted promptly following
receipt of notice from the Issuer or Servicer pursuant to Section 10.1, but not
later than thirty (30) days prior to the applicable Prepayment Date, to each
Noteholder as of the close of business on the Record Date preceding the
applicable Prepayment Date, at such Noteholder's address or facsimile number
appearing in the Note Register.
All notices of prepayment shall state:
(i) the Prepayment Date;
(ii) the Prepayment Price;
(iii) the place where such Notes are to be surrendered for
payment of the Prepayment Price (which shall be the office or agency of
the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.2); and
(iv) that on the Prepayment Date, the Prepayment Price will
become due and payable upon each such Note and that interest thereon
shall cease to accrue for and after said date.
Notice of prepayment of the Notes shall be given by the Indenture Trustee in the
name and at the expense of the Issuer. Failure to give notice of prepayment, or
any defect therein, to any Noteholder shall not impair or affect the validity of
the prepayment of any other Note.
49
SECTION 10.3. Notes Payable on Prepayment Date. The Notes shall,
following notice of prepayment as required by Section 10.2, shall on the
Prepayment Date become due and payable at the Prepayment Price and (unless the
Issuer shall default in the payment of the Prepayment Price) no interest shall
accrue on the Prepayment Price for any period after the date to which accrued
interest is calculated for purposes of calculating the Prepayment Price.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 11.1. Compliance Certificates and Opinions, etc. (a) Upon any
application or request by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee to take any action
under any provision of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture
Trustee (i) an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if
any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with, (ii) an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with and (iii)
(if required by the TIA) an Independent Certificate from a firm of certified
public accountants meeting the applicable requirements of this Section 11.1,
except that, in the case of any such application or request as to which the
furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this
Indenture, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(A) a statement that each signatory of such
certificate or opinion has read or has caused to be read such
covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating
thereto;
(B) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of
the examination or investigation upon which the statements or
opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(C) a statement that, in the opinion of each such
signatory, such signatory has made such examination or
investigation as is necessary to enable such signatory to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant
or condition has been complied with; and
(D) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each
such signatory, such condition or covenant has been complied
with.
(b) (i) Prior to the deposit of any Collateral or other property or
securities with the Indenture Trustee that is to be made the basis for the
release of any property or securities subject to the lien of this Indenture, the
Issuer shall, in addition to any obligation imposed in Section 11.1(a) or
elsewhere in this Indenture, furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Officer's
Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of each person signing such
certificate as to the fair value (within ninety (90) days of such deposit) to
the Issuer of the Collateral or other property or securities to be so deposited.
50
(ii) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of any signer thereof as to the matters described in clause (i)
above, the Issuer shall also deliver to the Indenture Trustee an
Independent Certificate as to the same matters, if the fair value to
the Issuer of the securities to be so deposited and of all other such
securities made the basis of any such withdrawal or release since the
commencement of the then-current fiscal year of the Issuer, as set
forth in the certificates delivered pursuant to clause (i) above and
this clause (ii), is ten percent (10%) or more of the principal amount
of the Notes Outstanding, but such a certificate need not be furnished
with respect to any securities so deposited, if the fair value thereof
to the Issuer as set forth in the related Officer's Certificate is less
than $25,000 or less than one percent (1%) of the principal amount of
the Notes Outstanding.
(iii) Whenever any property or securities are to be released
from the lien of this Indenture, the Issuer shall also furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of each person signing such certificate as to the fair value
(within ninety (90) days of such release) of the property or securities
proposed to be released and stating that in the opinion of such person
the proposed release will not impair the security under this Indenture
in contravention of the provisions hereof.
(iv) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of any signer thereof as to the matters described in clause
(iii) above, the Issuer shall also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an
Independent Certificate as to the same matters if the fair value of the
property or securities and of all other property, other than property
as contemplated by clause (v) below or securities released from the
lien of this Indenture since the commencement of the then-current
calendar year, as set forth in the certificates required by clause
(iii) above and this clause (iv), equals ten percent (10%) or more of
the principal amount of the Notes Outstanding, but such certificate
need not be furnished in the case of any release of property or
securities if the fair value thereof as set forth in the related
Officer's Certificate is less than $25,000 or less than one percent
(1%) of the principal amount of the Notes Outstanding.
(v) Notwithstanding Section 2.10 or any other provisions of
this Section 11.1, the Issuer may, without compliance with the
requirements of the other provisions of this Section 11.1, (A) collect,
liquidate, sell or otherwise dispose of Receivables and Financed
Vehicles as and to the extent permitted or required by the Basic
Documents and (B) make cash payments out of the Trust Accounts as and
to the extent permitted or required by the Basic Documents.
SECTION 11.2. Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee. (a) In
any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an
opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they
be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify
or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such
Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion
as to such matters in one or several documents.
51
(b) Any certificate or opinion of an Authorized Officer of the Issuer
may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or
opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to the matters upon which such officer's
certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate of an
Authorized Officer or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an
officer or officers of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Seller, the
Administrator or the Issuer, stating that the information with respect to such
factual matters is in the possession of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Seller,
the Administrator or the Issuer, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.
(c) Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
(d) Whenever in this Indenture, in connection with any application or
certificate or report to the Indenture Trustee, it is provided that the Issuer
shall deliver any document as a condition of the granting of such application,
or as evidence of the Issuer's compliance with any term hereof, it is intended
that the truth and accuracy, at the time of the granting of such application or
at the effective date of such certificate or report (as the case may be), of the
facts and opinions stated in such document shall in such case be conditions
precedent to the right of the Issuer to have such application granted or to the
sufficiency of such certificate or report. The foregoing shall not, however, be
construed to affect the Indenture Trustee's right to rely upon the truth and
accuracy of any statement or opinion contained in any such document as provided
in Article VI.
SECTION 11.3. Acts of Noteholders. (a) Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be given or taken by Noteholders may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by
such Noteholders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and except as
herein otherwise expressly provided such action shall become effective when such
instrument or instruments are delivered to the Indenture Trustee, and, where it
is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or instruments (and
the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred
to as the "Act" of the Noteholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof
of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent
shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section
6.1) conclusive in favor of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the
manner provided in this Section 11.3.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved in any manner that the Indenture Trustee
deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action by the Noteholder of any Notes shall bind the Noteholder
of every Note issued upon the
52
registration thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of
anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Indenture Trustee or the
Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Note.
SECTION 11.4. Notices, etc., to Indenture Trustee, Issuer and Rating
Agencies. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or Act of Noteholders or other documents provided or permitted by this Indenture
shall be in writing and if such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or Act of Noteholders is to be made upon, given or
furnished to or filed with:
(i) the Indenture Trustee by any Noteholder, the Servicer, the
Administrator or the Issuer shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the
Indenture Trustee at its Corporate Trust office; or
(ii) the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or by any Noteholder
shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing and
mailed first-class, postage prepaid to the Issuer addressed to: USAA
Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ], in care of __________, with a copy to the
Administrator at 00000 XxXxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000,
Attention: Secretary, or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Indenture Trustee by the Issuer or the Administrator.
The Issuer shall promptly transmit any notice received by it from the
Noteholders to the Indenture Trustee.
Notices required to be given to the Rating Agencies by the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee shall be in writing, personally
delivered, telecopied or mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to
(i) in the case of Moody's, at the following address: Xxxxx'x Investors Service,
Inc., ABS Monitoring Department, 00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 and
(ii) in case of Standard & Poor's, at the following address: Standard & Poor's
Ratings Services, a division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., 00 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Asset Backed
Surveillance Department.
SECTION 11.5. Notices to Noteholders; Waiver. (a) Where this Indenture
provides for notice to Noteholders of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first-class, postage prepaid to each Noteholder affected by such
event, at his address as it appears on the Note Register, not later than the
latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving
of such notice. In any case where notice to Noteholders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed
to any particular Noteholder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with
respect to other Noteholders, and any notice that is mailed in the manner herein
provided shall conclusively be presumed to have been duly given.
(b) Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice
may be waived in writing by any Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Noteholders shall be filed with the Indenture
Trustee but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such a waiver.
53
(c) In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a
result of a strike, work stoppage or similar activity, it shall be impractical
to mail notice of any event to Noteholders when such notice is required to be
given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving
such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee shall be deemed to
be a sufficient giving of such notice.
(d) Where this Indenture provides for notice to the Rating Agencies,
failure to give such notice shall not affect any other rights or obligations
created hereunder, and shall not under any circumstance constitute a Default or
Event of Default.
SECTION 11.6. Alternate Payment and Notice Provisions. Notwithstanding
any provision of this Indenture or any of the Notes to the contrary, the Issuer
may enter into any agreement with any Noteholder providing for a method of
payment, or notice by the Indenture Trustee or any Note Paying Agent to such
Noteholder, that is different from the methods provided for in this Indenture
for such payments or notices. The Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee
a copy of each such agreement and the Indenture Trustee shall cause payments to
be made and notices to be given in accordance with such agreements.
SECTION 11.7. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision
hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof that is
required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.
The provisions of TIA Sections 310 through 317 that impose duties on
any Person (including the provisions automatically deemed included herein unless
expressly excluded by this Indenture) are a part of and govern this Indenture,
whether or not physically contained herein.
SECTION 11.8. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and
Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 11.9. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in
this Indenture and the Notes by the Issuer shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not. All agreements of the Indenture Trustee in
this Indenture shall bind its successors, co-trustees and agents.
SECTION 11.10. Separability. In case any provision in this Indenture or
in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality,
and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected
or impaired thereby.
SECTION 11.11. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in
the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties
hereto and their successors hereunder, and the Noteholders, and any other party
secured hereunder, and any other Person with an ownership interest in any part
of the Indenture Trust Estate, any benefit or any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture.
54
SECTION 11.12. Legal Holidays. In any case where the date on which any
payment is due shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of the Notes or this Indenture) payment need not be made on such date,
but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and
effect as if made on the date on which nominally due, and no interest shall
accrue for the period from and after any such nominal date.
SECTION 11.13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS
CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS (OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL
OBLIGATIONS LAW), AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES
HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
SECTION 11.14. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any
number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an
original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the
same instrument.
SECTION 11.15. Recording of Indenture. If this Indenture is subject to
recording in any appropriate public recording offices, such recording is to be
effected by the Issuer and at its expense accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel
(which shall be counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee) to the
effect that such recording is necessary either for the protection of the
Noteholders or any other Person secured hereunder or for the enforcement of any
right or remedy granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
SECTION 11.16. Trust Obligation. No recourse may be taken, directly or
indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or
the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under this Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith, against (i) the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any
owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner,
beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or agent of the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or
of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in
their individual capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed
(it being understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no
such obligations in their individual capacities), and except that any such
partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by
applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital
contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity. For
all purposes of this Indenture, in the performance of any duties or obligations
of the Issuer hereunder, the Owner Trustee shall be subject to, and entitled to
the benefits of, the terms and provisions of Article VI and VII of the Trust
Agreement.
SECTION 11.17. No Petition. The Indenture Trustee, by entering into
this Indenture, and each Noteholder or Note Owner, by accepting a Note or, in
the case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, hereby covenant and
agree that prior to the end of the period that is one year and one day after
there has been paid in full all debt issued by any securitization vehicle in
respect of which the Seller or the Depositor holds any interest, they will not
institute against the Issuer, or join in, or assist or encourage others to
institute any institution against the Issuer of,
55
any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation
proceedings, or other proceedings under any United States federal or State
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, this Indenture or any of the other Basic Documents.
SECTION 11.18. Subordination Agreement. Each Class A Noteholder, by
accepting a Class A Note, hereby covenants and agrees that, to the extent it is
deemed to have any interest in any assets of the Seller or the Depositor, or a
securitization vehicle (other than the Trust) related to the Seller or the
Depositor, dedicated to other debt obligations of the Seller or the Depositor or
debt obligations of any other securitization vehicle (other than the Trust)
related to the Seller or the Depositor, its interest in those assets is
subordinate to claims or rights of such other debtholders to those other assets.
Furthermore, each Class A Noteholder, by accepting a Class A Note, hereby
covenants and agrees that such agreement constitutes a subordination agreement
for purposes of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.
SECTION 11.19. No Recourse. Notwithstanding any provisions herein to
the contrary, all of the obligations of the Issuer under or in connection with
the Class A Notes and this Indenture are nonrecourse obligations of the Issuer
payable solely from the Collateral and following realization of the Collateral
and its reduction to zero, any claims of the Class A Noteholders and the
Indenture Trustee (other than in respect of Section 6.7) against the Issuer
shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. It is understood that the
foregoing provisions of this Section 11.19 shall not (i) prevent recourse to the
Collateral for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or
agreement which is part of the Collateral or (ii) constitute a waiver, release
or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Class A Notes or
secured by this Indenture (to the extent it relates to the obligation to make
payments on the Class A Notes) until such Collateral has been realized and
reduced to zero, whereupon any Outstanding indebtedness or obligation in respect
of the Class A Notes shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. It
is further understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.19 shall
not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any
Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Class A Notes or
this Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgement
shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.
SECTION 11.20. Inspection. The Issuer agrees that, with reasonable
prior notice, it will permit any representative of the Indenture Trustee, during
the Issuer's normal business hours, to examine all the books of account,
records, reports and other papers of the Issuer, to make copies and extracts
therefrom, to cause such books to be audited by Independent certified public
accountants, and to discuss the Issuer's affairs, finances and accounts with the
Issuer's officers, employees, and Independent certified public accountants, all
at such reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested. The
Indenture Trustee shall and shall cause its representatives to hold in
confidence all such information except to the extent disclosure may be required
by law (and all reasonable applications for confidential treatment are
unavailing) and except to the extent that the Indenture Trustee may reasonably
determine that such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder.
56
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee have caused
this Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers, thereunto duly
authorized, all as of the day and year first above written.
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
By: __________, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner Trustee of
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ]
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
__________, not in its individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE
[FOR BOOK ENTRY NOTES] [UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"),
TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER
NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH
HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME
MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
REGISTERED $
No. A-[ ] CUSIP NO. [ ]
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
CLASS [ ] [o]% ASSET BACKED NOTES
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ], a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or
registered assigns, the principal sum of _______________ dollars payable on each
Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i) a
fraction the numerator of which is $___________ (the original face amount of
this Note) and the denominator of which is $____________ by (ii) the aggregate
amount, if any, payable to holders of Class [ ] Notes on such Payment Date from
the Principal Distribution Account or otherwise in respect of principal on the
Class [ ] Notes pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Indenture dated as of ________,
200_ (as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in
effect, the "Indenture"), between the Issuer and __________, as Indenture
Trustee (in such capacity the "Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the
entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the
__________, 200__ Payment Date (the "Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment Date").
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are defined in Article I of the
Indenture, which also contains rules as to construction that shall be applicable
herein.
The Issuer shall pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note Outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date or the Closing Date in the case of the first Payment Date
(after giving effect to all payments of principal made on such
A-1-1
preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in Section 3.1
of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment Date from
and including the previous Payment Date on which interest has been paid (or, in
the case of the initial Payment Date, from the Closing Date) to but excluding
such Payment Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of actual days elapsed
and a 360-day year. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in
the manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
A-1-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed,
manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth
below.
Date:
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
By: __________, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner Trustee of
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ]
By: ____________________________________
Authorized Officer
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Class [ ] Notes designated above and referred to in
the within-mentioned Indenture.
Date:
__________, not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee
By: ____________________________________
Authorized Officer
A-1-3
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes")
which, together with the Issuer's Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class
[ ] Notes"), Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes") and Class
[ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes" and, together with the Class
[ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ] Notes, the "Class A Notes" or
the "Notes"), are issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all
indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the
respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Noteholders. The Notes are subject to all terms of the
Indenture.
The Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ]
Notes are and will be equally and ratably secured by the collateral pledged as
security therefor as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be payable on each Payment Date
in an amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 15th day of
each month, or, if any such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day, commencing ____________, 200_.
As described on the face hereof, the entire unpaid principal amount of
this Note shall be due and payable on the Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment
Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the
Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Class A
Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner
provided in Section 5.2 of the Indenture. All principal payments on the Class [
] Notes shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note on each Payment Date, together with
the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in full payment of this
Note, shall be made to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Noteholder of the Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register
as of the close of business on each Record Date either by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, to the account of such Noteholder at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Noteholder shall
have provided to the Note Registrar appropriate written instructions at least
five Business Days prior to such Payment Date and such Noteholder's Notes in the
aggregate evidence a denomination of not less than $1,000,000, or, if not, by
check mailed first-class postage prepaid to such Person's address as it appears
on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided that, unless Definitive Notes
have been issued to Note Owners, with respect to Notes registered on the Record
Date in the name of the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee
to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the account designated by such nominee. Such payments will be
made without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of payment. Any
reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor
Notes) effected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be binding upon
all future Noteholders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration
of transfer hereof or in
A-1-4
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. If funds are
expected to be available, as provided in the Indenture, for payment in full of
the then remaining unpaid principal amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then
the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify
the Person who was the Registered Noteholder hereof as of the Record Date
preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior
to such Payment Date, and the amount then due and payable shall be payable only
upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the Indenture Trustee's
principal Corporate Trust Office or at the office of the Indenture Trustee's
agent appointed for such purposes located in The City of New York.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at
the Class [ ] Rate to the extent lawful.
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be prepaid, in whole but
not in part, in the manner and to the extent described in the Indenture and the
Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Noteholder hereof or such Noteholder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an
"eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar,
and thereupon one or more new Notes of the same Class in authorized
denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the
designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any
registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be
required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by its acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that
no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee,
each in its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the
Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or
employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual
capacity, any holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee
or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee
or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual capacity, except as any such Person
may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary
shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution for stock, unpaid capital
contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case
of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against
the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
A-1-5
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or State
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the other Basic Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with
the intention that, for federal, State and local income, and franchise tax
purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer secured by the
Indenture Trust Estate. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note (and each
Note Owner by its acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), will be deemed
to agree to treat the Notes for federal, State and local income and franchise
tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note,
the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits (with certain exceptions requiring the consent of
all Noteholders adversely affected) the amendment thereof by the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee without the consent of the Noteholders provided certain
conditions are satisfied. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the
Noteholders of Notes evidencing specified percentages of the principal amount of
the Notes Outstanding, on behalf of all Noteholders, to waive compliance by the
Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under
the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the
Noteholder of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be
conclusive and binding upon such Noteholder and upon all future Noteholders of
this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note.
The term "Issuer", as used in this Note, includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Issuer is permitted by the Indenture, under certain circumstances,
to merge or consolidate, subject to the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its
conflicts of law provisions.
No reference herein to the Indenture, and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture, shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-1-6
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of Indenture Trustee, in its individual
capacity, Owner Trustee, in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the payment
of principal or of interest on this Note or performance of, or omission to
perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in the
Indenture. The holder of this Note, by such holder's acceptance hereof, agrees
that, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an
Event of Default under the Indenture, the Noteholder shall have no claim against
any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided,
however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to,
and enforcement against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities,
obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
A-1-7
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee:
_______________________________________________________________________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints ____________________________________, attorney, to transfer said
Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution
in the premises.
Dated: _____________________ ____________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed
____________________________*/
_____________________________
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the
registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar.
A-1-8
EXHIBIT [ ]
FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE
[FOR BOOK-ENTRY NOTES] [UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"),
TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER
NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH
HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME
MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
REGISTERED $
No. A-[ ] CUSIP NO. [ ]
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
CLASS [ ] [o]% ASSET BACKED NOTES
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ], a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or
registered assigns, the principal sum of ______________________ dollars payable
on each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying
(i) a fraction the numerator of which is $___________ (the original face amount
of this Note) and the denominator of which is $____________ by (ii) the
aggregate amount, if any, payable to holders of Class [ ] Notes on such Payment
Date from the Principal Distribution Account or otherwise in respect of
principal on the Class [ ] Notes pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Indenture dated
as of ________, 200_ (as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified and in effect, the "Indenture"), between the Issuer and __________, as
Indenture Trustee (in such capacity the "Indenture Trustee"); provided, however,
that the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on
the __________, 200__ Payment Date (the "Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment
Date"). No payments of principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be made until the
Class [ ] Notes have been paid in full. Capitalized terms used but not defined
herein are defined in Article I of the Indenture, which also contains rules as
to construction that shall be applicable herein.
The Issuer shall pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the
A-2-1
principal amount of this Note Outstanding on the preceding Payment Date or the
Closing Date in the case of the first Payment Date (after giving effect to all
payments of principal made on such preceding Payment Date), subject to certain
limitations contained in Section 3.1 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note
will accrue for each Payment Date from and including the fifteenth day of the
calendar month immediately preceding such Payment Date (or, in the case of the
initial Payment Date, from the Closing Date) to but excluding the fifteenth day
of the calendar month of the Payment Date. Interest will be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Such principal of and interest
on this Note shall be paid in the manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
A-2-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed,
manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth
below.
Date:
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
By: __________, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner Trustee of
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ]
By: _________________________________
Authorized Officer
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Class [ ] Notes designated above and referred to in
the within-mentioned Indenture.
Date:
__________, not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee
By: _________________________________
Authorized Officer
A-2-3
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes")
which, together with the Issuer's Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class
[ ] Notes"), Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes") and Class
[ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes" and, together with the Class
[ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ] Notes, the "Class A Notes" or the
"Notes"), are issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all indentures
supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective
rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture.
The Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ]
Notes are and will be equally and ratably secured by the collateral pledged as
security therefor as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be payable on each Payment Date
in an amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 15th day of
each month, or, if any such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day, commencing ________, 200_.
As described on the face hereof, the entire unpaid principal amount of
this Note shall be due and payable on the Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment
Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the
Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Class A
Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner
provided in Section 5.2 of the Indenture. All principal payments on the Class [
] Notes shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note on each Payment Date, together with
the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in full payment of this
Note, shall be made to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Noteholder of the Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register
as of the close of business on each Record Date either by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, to the account of such Noteholder at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Noteholder shall
have provided to the Note Registrar appropriate written instructions at least
five Business Days prior to such Payment Date and such Noteholder's Notes in the
aggregate evidence a denomination of not less than $1,000,000, or, if not, by
check mailed first-class postage prepaid to such Person's address as it appears
on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided that, unless Definitive Notes
have been issued to Note Owners, with respect to Notes registered on the Record
Date in the name of the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee
to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the account designated by such nominee. Such payments will be
made without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of payment. Any
reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor
Notes) effected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be binding upon
all future Noteholders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration
of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted
hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the Indenture, for
payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal
A-2-4
amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name
of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered
Noteholder hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice
mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such Payment Date, and the amount
then due and payable shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of
this Note at the Indenture Trustee's principal Corporate Trust Office or at the
office of the Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in
The City of New York.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at
the Class [ ] Rate to the extent lawful.
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed, in whole but
not in part, in the manner and to the extent described in the Indenture and the
Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Noteholder hereof or such Noteholder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an
"eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar,
and thereupon one or more new Notes of the same Class in authorized
denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the
designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any
registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be
required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by its acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that
no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee,
each in its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the
Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or
employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual
capacity, any holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee
or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee
or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual capacity, except as any such Person
may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary
shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution for stock, unpaid capital
contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case
of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against
the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or
liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or State bankruptcy or
A-2-5
similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, the
Indenture or the other Basic Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with
the intention that, for federal, State and local income, and franchise tax
purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer secured by the
Indenture Trust Estate. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note (and each
Note Owner by its acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), will be deemed
to agree to treat the Notes for federal, State and local income and franchise
tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note,
the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits (with certain exceptions requiring the consent of
all Noteholders adversely affected) the amendment thereof by the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee without the consent of the Noteholders provided certain
conditions are satisfied. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the
Noteholders of Notes evidencing specified percentages of the principal amount of
the Notes Outstanding, on behalf of all Noteholders, to waive compliance by the
Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under
the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the
Noteholder of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be
conclusive and binding upon such Noteholder and upon all future Noteholders of
this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note.
The term "Issuer", as used in this Note, includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Issuer is permitted by the Indenture, under certain circumstances,
to merge or consolidate, subject to the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its
conflicts of law provisions.
No reference herein to the Indenture, and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture, shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-2-6
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of Indenture Trustee, in its individual
capacity, Owner Trustee, in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the payment
of principal or of interest on this Note or performance of, or omission to
perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in the
Indenture. The holder of this Note, by such holder's acceptance hereof, agrees
that, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an
Event of Default under the Indenture, the Noteholder shall have no claim against
any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided,
however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to,
and enforcement against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities,
obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
A-2-7
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee:
_______________________________________________________________________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints ____________________________________, attorney, to transfer said
Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution
in the premises.
Dated: _____________________ ____________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed
____________________________*/
_____________________________
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the
registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar.
A-2-8
EXHIBIT A-3
FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE
[FOR BOOK-ENTRY NOTES] [UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"),
TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER
NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH
HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME
MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
REGISTERED $
No. A-[ ] CUSIP NO. [ ]
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
CLASS [ ] [o]% ASSET BACKED NOTES
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ], a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or
registered assigns, the principal sum of ____________________ dollars payable on
each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i) a
fraction the numerator of which is $__________ (the original face amount of this
Note) and the denominator of which is $____________ by (ii) the aggregate
amount, if any, payable to holders of Class [ ] Notes on such Payment Date from
the Principal Distribution Account or otherwise in respect of principal on the
Class [ ] Notes pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Indenture dated as of ________,
200_ (as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in
effect, the "Indenture"), between the Issuer and __________, as Indenture
Trustee (in such capacity the "Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the
entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the
__________, 200__ Payment Date (the "Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment Date").
No payments of principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be made until the Class [ ]
Notes and, except in the case of an Event of Default, Class [ ] Notes have been
paid in full. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are defined in
Article I of the Indenture, which also contains rules as to construction that
shall be applicable herein.
The Issuer shall pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the
A-3-1
principal amount of this Note Outstanding on the preceding Payment Date or the
Closing Date in the case of the first Payment Date (after giving effect to all
payments of principal made on such preceding Payment Date), subject to certain
limitations contained in Section 3.1 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note
will accrue for each Payment Date from and including the fifteenth day of the
calendar month immediately preceding such Payment Date (or, in the case of the
initial Payment Date, from the Closing Date) to but excluding the fifteenth day
of the calendar month of the Payment Date. Interest will be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Such principal of and interest
on this Note shall be paid in the manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
A-3-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed,
manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth
below.
Date:
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
By: __________, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner Trustee of
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ]
By: _________________________________
Authorized Officer
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Class [ ] Notes designated above and referred to in
the within-mentioned Indenture.
Date:
__________, not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee
By: _________________________________
Authorized Officer
A-3-3
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes")
which, together with the Issuer's Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class
[ ] Notes"), Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes") and Class
[ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes" and, together with the Class
[ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ] Notes, the "Class A Notes" or
the "Notes"), are issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all
indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the
respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Noteholders. The Notes are subject to all terms of the
Indenture.
The Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ]
Notes are and will be equally and ratably secured by the collateral pledged as
security therefor as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be payable on each Payment Date
in an amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 15th day of
each month, or, if any such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day, commencing ________, 200_.
As described on the face hereof, the entire unpaid principal amount of
this Note shall be due and payable on the Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment
Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the
Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Class A
Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner
provided in Section 5.2 of the Indenture. All principal payments on the Class [
] Notes shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note on each Payment Date, together with
the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in full payment of this
Note, shall be made to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Noteholder of the Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register
as of the close of business on each Record Date either by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, to the account of such Noteholder at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Noteholder shall
have provided to the Note Registrar appropriate written instructions at least
five Business Days prior to such Payment Date and such Noteholder's Notes in the
aggregate evidence a denomination of not less than $1,000,000, or, if not, by
check mailed first-class postage prepaid to such Person's address as it appears
on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided that, unless Definitive Notes
have been issued to Note Owners, with respect to Notes registered on the Record
Date in the name of the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee
to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the account designated by such nominee. Such payments will be
made without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of payment. Any
reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor
Notes) effected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be binding upon
all future Noteholders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration
of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted
hereon. If funds are expected to be
A-3-4
available, as provided in the Indenture, for payment in full of the then
remaining unpaid principal amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the
Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify the
Person who was the Registered Noteholder hereof as of the Record Date preceding
such Payment Date by notice mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such
Payment Date, and the amount then due and payable shall be payable only upon
presentation and surrender of this Note at the Indenture Trustee's principal
Corporate Trust Office or at the office of the Indenture Trustee's agent
appointed for such purposes located in The City of New York.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at
the Class [ ] Rate to the extent lawful.
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be prepaid, in whole but
not in part, in the manner and to the extent described in the Indenture and the
Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Noteholder hereof or such Noteholder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an
"eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar,
and thereupon one or more new Notes of the same Class in authorized
denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the
designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any
registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be
required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by its acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that
no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee,
each in its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the
Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or
employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual
capacity, any holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee
or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee
or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual capacity, except as any such Person
may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary
shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution for stock, unpaid capital
contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case
of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against
the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or
liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or State bankruptcy or
A-3-5
similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, the
Indenture or the other Basic Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with
the intention that, for federal, State and local income, and franchise tax
purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer secured by the
Indenture Trust Estate. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note (and each
Note Owner by its acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), will be deemed
to agree to treat the Notes for federal, State and local income and franchise
tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note,
the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits (with certain exceptions requiring the consent of
all Noteholders adversely affected) the amendment thereof by the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee without the consent of the Noteholders provided certain
conditions are satisfied. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the
Noteholders of Notes evidencing specified percentages of the principal amount of
the Notes Outstanding, on behalf of all Noteholders, to waive compliance by the
Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under
the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the
Noteholder of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be
conclusive and binding upon such Noteholder and upon all future Noteholders of
this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note.
The term "Issuer," as used in this Note, includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Issuer is permitted by the Indenture, under certain circumstances,
to merge or consolidate, subject to the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its
conflicts of law provisions.
No reference herein to the Indenture, and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture, shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-3-6
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of Indenture Trustee, in its individual
capacity, Owner Trustee, in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the payment
of principal or of interest on this Note or performance of, or omission to
perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in the
Indenture. The holder of this Note, by such holder's acceptance hereof, agrees
that, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an
Event of Default under the Indenture, the Noteholder shall have no claim against
any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided,
however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to,
and enforcement against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities,
obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
A-3-7
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee:
_______________________________________________________________________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints ____________________________________, attorney, to transfer said
Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution
in the premises.
Dated: _____________________ ____________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed
____________________________*/
_____________________________
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the
registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar.
A-3-8
EXHIBIT [ ]
FORM OF CLASS [ ] NOTE
[FOR BOOK-ENTRY NOTES] [UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"),
TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER
NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH
HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME
MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
REGISTERED $
No. A-[ ] CUSIP NO. [ ]
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
CLASS [ ] [o]% ASSET BACKED NOTES
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ], a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or
registered assigns, the principal sum of _____________________ dollars payable
on each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying
(i) a fraction the numerator of which is $__________ (the original face amount
of this Note) and the denominator of which is $___________ by (ii) the aggregate
amount, if any, payable to holders of Class [ ] Notes on such Payment Date from
the Principal Distribution Account or otherwise in respect of principal on the
Class [ ] Notes pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Indenture dated as of _________,
200_ (as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified and in
effect, the "Indenture"), between the Issuer and __________, as Indenture
Trustee (in such capacity the "Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the
entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the
____________, 20__ Payment Date (the "Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment Date").
No payments of principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be made until the Class [ ]
Notes and, except in the case of an Event of Default, the Class [ ] Notes and
Class [ ] Notes have been paid in full. Capitalized terms used but not defined
herein are defined in Article I of the Indenture, which also contains rules as
to construction that shall be applicable herein.
A-4-1
The Issuer shall pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note Outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date or the Closing Date in the case of the first Payment Date
(after giving effect to all payments of principal made on such preceding Payment
Date), subject to certain limitations contained in Section 3.1 of the Indenture.
Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment Date from and including the
fifteenth day of the calendar month immediately preceding such Payment Date (or,
in the case of the initial Payment Date, from the Closing Date) to but excluding
the fifteenth day of the calendar month of the Payment Date. Interest will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Such principal
of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner specified on the
reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
A-4-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed,
manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth
below.
Date:
USAA AUTO OWNER TRUST 200_-[ ]
By: __________, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner Trustee of
USAA Auto Owner Trust 200_-[ ]
By: _________________________________
Authorized Officer
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Class [ ] Notes designated above and referred to in
the within-mentioned Indenture.
Date:
__________, not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee
By: _________________________________
Authorized Officer
A-4-3
[REVERSE OF NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes")
which, together with the Issuer's Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class
[ ] Notes"), Class [ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes") and Class
[ ] [o]% Asset Backed Notes (the "Class [ ] Notes" and, together with the Class
[ ] Notes, the Class [ ] Notes and the Class [ ] Notes, the "Class A Notes" or
the "Notes"), are issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all
indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the
respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Noteholders. The Notes are subject to all terms of the
Indenture.
The Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes, Class [ ] Notes and Class [ ]
Notes are and will be equally and ratably secured by the collateral pledged as
security therefor as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of the Class [ ] Notes will be payable on each Payment Date
in an amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 15th day of
each month, or, if any such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day, commencing _________, 200_.
As described on the face hereof, the entire unpaid principal amount of
this Note shall be due and payable on the Class [ ] Final Scheduled Payment
Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the
Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Class A
Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner
provided in Section 5.2 of the Indenture. All principal payments on the Class [
] Notes shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note on each Payment Date, together with
the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in full payment of this
Note, shall be made to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Noteholder of the Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register
as of the close of business on each Record Date either by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, to the account of such Noteholder at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Noteholder shall
have provided to the Note Registrar appropriate written instructions at least
five Business Days prior to such Payment Date and such Noteholder's Notes in the
aggregate evidence a denomination of not less than $1,000,000, or, if not, by
check mailed first-class postage prepaid to such Person's address as it appears
on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided that, unless Definitive Notes
have been issued to Note Owners, with respect to Notes registered on the Record
Date in the name of the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee
to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the account designated by such nominee. Such payments will be
made without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of payment. Any
reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor
Notes) effected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be binding upon
all future Noteholders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration
of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted
hereon. If funds are expected to be
A-4-4
available, as provided in the Indenture, for payment in full of the then
remaining unpaid principal amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the
Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify the
Person who was the Registered Noteholder hereof as of the Record Date preceding
such Payment Date by notice mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such
Payment Date, and the amount then due and payable shall be payable only upon
presentation and surrender of this Note at the Indenture Trustee's principal
Corporate Trust Office or at the office of the Indenture Trustee's agent
appointed for such purposes located in The City of New York.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at
the Class [ ] Rate to the extent lawful.
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be prepaid, in whole but
not in part, in the manner and to the extent described in the Indenture and the
Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Noteholder hereof or such Noteholder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an
"eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar,
and thereupon one or more new Notes of the same Class in authorized
denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the
designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any
registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be
required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by its acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that
no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee,
each in its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the
Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or
employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual
capacity, any holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee
or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee
or the Owner Trustee, each in its individual capacity, except as any such Person
may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary
shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution for stock, unpaid capital
contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case
of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against
the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or
liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or State bankruptcy or
A-4-5
similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, the
Indenture or the other Basic Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with
the intention that, for federal, State and local income, and franchise tax
purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer secured by the
Indenture Trust Estate. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note (and each
Note Owner by its acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), will be deemed
to agree to treat the Notes for federal, State and local income and franchise
tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note,
the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits (with certain exceptions requiring the consent of
all Noteholders adversely affected) the amendment thereof by the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee without the consent of the Noteholders provided certain
conditions are satisfied. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the
Noteholders of Notes evidencing specified percentages of the principal amount of
the Notes Outstanding, on behalf of all Noteholders, to waive compliance by the
Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under
the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the
Noteholder of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be
conclusive and binding upon such Noteholder and upon all future Noteholders of
this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note.
The term "Issuer," as used in this Note, includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Issuer is permitted by the Indenture, under certain circumstances,
to merge or consolidate, subject to the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its
conflicts of law provisions.
No reference herein to the Indenture, and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture, shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-4-6
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of Indenture Trustee, in its individual
capacity, Owner Trustee, in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the payment
of principal or of interest on this Note or performance of, or omission to
perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in the
Indenture. The holder of this Note, by such holder's acceptance hereof, agrees
that, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an
Event of Default under the Indenture, the Noteholder shall have no claim against
any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided,
however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to,
and enforcement against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities,
obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
A-4-7
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee:
_______________________________________________________________________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints ____________________________________, attorney, to transfer said
Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution
in the premises.
Dated: _____________________ ____________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed
____________________________*/
_____________________________
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the
registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar.
A-4-8
SCHEDULE A
Schedule of Receivables
[On file with Indenture Trustee]
SA-1
APPENDIX A
DEFINITIONS AND USAGE
The following rules of construction and usage shall be applicable to
any agreement or instrument that is governed by this Appendix:
(a) All terms defined in this Appendix shall have the defined
meanings when used in any agreement or instrument governed hereby and in any
certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant thereto unless
otherwise defined therein.
(b) As used herein, in any agreement or instrument governed hereby
and in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant thereto,
accounting terms not defined in this Appendix or in any such agreement,
instrument, certificate or other document, and accounting terms partly defined
in this Appendix or in any such agreement, instrument, certificate or other
document, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given
to them under generally accepted accounting principles as in effect on the
date of such agreement or instrument. To the extent that the definitions of
accounting terms in this Appendix or in any such agreement, instrument,
certificate or other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms
under generally accepted accounting principles, the definitions contained in
this Appendix or in any such instrument, certificate or other document shall
control.
The words "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and words of similar import
when used in an agreement or instrument refer to such agreement or instrument
as a whole and not to any particular provision or subdivision thereof;
references in an agreement or instrument to "Article," "Section" or another
subdivision or to an attachment are, unless the context otherwise requires, to
an article, section or subdivision of or an attachment to such agreement or
instrument; and the term "including" and its variations shall be deemed to be
followed by "without limitation."
The definitions contained in this Appendix are equally applicable to
both the singular and plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well
as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms.
Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to below or
in any agreement or instrument that is governed by this Appendix means such
agreement or instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or
supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver
or consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor
statutes and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references to
all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein. References to a
Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
Definitions
"Accrued Class A Note Interest" shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, the sum of the Class A Noteholders' Monthly Accrued Interest for
such Payment Date and the Class A Noteholders' Interest Carryover Shortfall
for such Payment Date.
A-A-1
"Accrued Class B Certificate Interest" shall mean, with respect to
any Payment Date, the sum of the Class B Certificateholders' Monthly Accrued
Interest for such Payment Date and the Class B Certificateholders' Interest
Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date.
"Act" shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a) of the
Indenture.
"Administration Agreement" shall mean the Administration Agreement,
dated as of ____________, by and among the Administrator, the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee.
"Administrator" shall mean the Bank, in its capacity as administrator
under the Administration Agreement, or any successor Administrator thereunder.
"Advance" shall mean the amount of interest, as of a Determination
Date, which the Servicer is required to advance on the Receivables pursuant to
Section 4.4(a) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any
other Person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such
specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used
with respect to any Person shall mean the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling"
and "controlled" shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Amount Financed" shall mean, with respect to a Receivable, the
amount advanced under the Receivable toward the purchase price of the Financed
Vehicle and any related costs.
"Annual Percentage Rate" or "APR" of a Receivable shall mean the
annual rate of finance charges stated in the Receivable.
"Applicable Tax State" shall mean, as of any date of determination,
each State as to which any of the following is then applicable: (a) a State in
which the Owner Trustee maintains its Corporate Trust Office and (b) the State
of Texas.
"Authenticating Agent" shall have the meaning specified in Section
2.14 of the Indenture or 3.14 of the Trust Agreement, as applicable.
"Authorized Officer" shall mean, (i) with respect to the Issuer, any
officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Owner Trustee, including any
vice president, assistant vice president, secretary, assistant secretary or
any other officer of the Owner Trustee customarily performing functions
similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and, for so
long as the Administration Agreement is in full force and effect, any officer
of the Administrator who is authorized to act for the Administrator in matters
relating to the Issuer and to be acted upon by the Administrator pursuant to
the Administration Agreement; and (ii) with respect to the Indenture Trustee
or the Owner Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as the case may be, including any vice
president, assistant vice president, secretary, assistant secretary or any
other officer of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as the case may
be, customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the
above designated officers and also, with respect to a
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particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of
such officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject, in
each case having direct responsibility for the administration of the Indenture
or the Trust Agreement, as applicable, and shall also mean, with respect to the
Owner Trustee, any officer of the Administrator.
"Available Collections" shall mean, for any Payment Date, the sum of
the following amounts with respect to the Collection Period preceding such
Payment Date: (i) all payments collected with respect to Receivables; (ii) all
Liquidation Proceeds attributable to Receivables which were designated as
Defaulted Receivables in prior Collection Periods in accordance with the
Servicer's customary servicing procedures; (iii) all Advances made by the
Servicer of interest due on the Receivables; (iv) the Purchase Amount received
with respect to each Receivable that became a Purchased Receivable during such
Collection Period; and (v) partial prepayments of any refunded item included
in the principal balance of a Receivable, such as extended warranty protection
plan costs, or physical damage, credit life, disability insurance premiums, or
any partial prepayment which causes a reduction in the Obligor's periodic
payment to an amount below the Scheduled Payment as of the Cut-off Date;
provided however, that in calculating the Available Collections the following
will be excluded: (i) amounts received on any Receivable to the extent that
the Servicer has previously made an unreimbursed Advance on such Receivable
and the amount received exceeds the accrued and unpaid interest on such
Receivable; (ii) amounts received on any of the Receivables to the extent that
the Servicer has previously made an unreimbursed Advance on a Receivable which
is not recoverable from collections on the particular Receivable; (iii) all
payments and proceeds (including Liquidation Proceeds) of any Receivables the
Purchase Amount of which has been included in Available Funds in a prior
Collection Period; (iv) Liquidation Proceeds with respect to a Receivable
attributable to accrued and unpaid interest thereon (but not including
interest for the then current Collection Period) but only to the extent of any
unreimbursed Advances; and (v) amounts constituting the Supplemental Servicing
Fee.
"Available Funds" shall mean, for any Payment Date, the sum of the
Available Collections for such Payment Date and the Reserve Account Excess
Amount for such Payment Date.
"Average Delinquency Ratio" shall mean, for any Payment Date, the
average of the Delinquency Ratios for the preceding three Collection Periods.
"Average Delinquency Trigger Percentage" shall mean [1.25]%.
"Average Net Loss Ratio" shall mean, for any Payment Date, the
average of the Net Loss Ratios for the preceding three Collection Periods.
"Average Net Loss Trigger Percentage" shall mean [1.25]%.
"Bank" shall mean USAA Federal Savings Bank, a federally chartered
savings association.
"Bankruptcy Code" shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11
U.S.C. 101 et seq., as amended.
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"Basic Documents" shall mean the Certificate of Trust, the Trust
Agreement, the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Receivables Purchase
Agreement, the Indenture, the Administration Agreement, the Underwriting
Agreement, the Note Depository Agreement and the other documents and
certificates delivered in connection therewith.
"Book-Entry Certificate" shall mean, a beneficial interest in any of
the Class B Certificates issued in book-entry form as described in Section 3.2
of the Trust Agreement.
"Book-Entry Note" shall mean a beneficial interest in any of the
Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes and the Class A-4
Notes, in each case issued in book-entry form.
"Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or
a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in the State of New
York, the State of Delaware or the State of Texas are authorized by law,
regulation or executive order to be closed.
"Certificate Balance" shall mean, as the context so requires, (i)
with respect to all the Class B Certificates, an amount equal to, initially,
the Initial Certificate Balance of the Class B Certificates and, thereafter,
an amount equal to the Initial Certificate Balance of the Class B
Certificates, reduced by all amounts distributed to Class B Certificateholders
and allocable to principal or (ii) with respect to any Class B Certificate, an
amount equal to, initially, the initial denomination of such Class B
Certificate and, thereafter, an amount equal to such initial denomination,
reduced by all amounts distributed in respect of such Class B Certificate and
allocable to principal; provided, that, unless all of the Certificates are
owned by the Depositor or an Affiliate of the Depositor, in determining
whether the holders of Class B Certificates evidencing the requisite portion
or percentage of the Certificate Balance have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, or waiver hereunder or under any
Basic Document, Class B Certificates owned by the Issuer, any other obligor
upon the Class B Certificates, the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer or any
Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons shall be disregarded and deemed to
be excluded from the Certificate Balance except that, in determining whether
the Indenture Trustee and Owner Trustee shall be protected in relying on any
such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, or waiver,
only Class B Certificates that a Trustee Officer of the Indenture Trustee, if
applicable, and an Authorized Officer of the Owner Trustee with direct
responsibility for the administration of the Trust Agreement, if applicable,
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Class B Certificates so owned
that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as included in the
Certificate Balance if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as applicable, the pledgee's right so
to act with respect to such Class B Certificates and that the pledgee is not
the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Certificates, the Depositor, the
Seller, the Servicer or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons.
"Certificate Distribution Account" shall mean the account established
and maintained as such pursuant to Section 4.1(c) of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement.
"Certificate of Trust" shall mean the Certificate of Trust in the
form of Exhibit B to the Trust Agreement filed for the Trust pursuant to
Section 3810(a) of the Statutory Trust Statute.
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"Certificate Owner" shall mean, with respect to any Book-Entry
Certificate, the Person who is the beneficial owner of the Book-Entry
Certificate, as reflected on the books of the Clearing Agency or on the books
of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly as a
Clearing Agency Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in
accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).
"Certificate Paying Agent" shall mean any paying agent or co-paying
agent appointed pursuant to Section 3.10 of the Trust Agreement and shall
initially be the Owner Trustee.
"Certificate Pool Factor" shall mean, as of the close of business on
the last day of a Collection Period, a seven-digit decimal figure calculated
by the Servicer and equal to the Certificate Balance of the Class B
Certificates (after giving effect to any reductions therein to be made on the
immediately following Payment Date) divided by the Initial Certificate Balance
of the Class B Certificates. Each Certificate Pool Factor will be 1.0000000 as
of the Closing Date; thereafter, each Certificate Pool Factor will decline to
reflect reductions in the Certificate Balance of the Class B Certificates.
"Certificate Register" and "Certificate Registrar" shall have the
respective meanings specified in Section 3.5 of the Trust Agreement.
"Certificateholder" or "holder of a Certificate" shall mean a Person
in whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register.
"Certificates" shall mean the Class B Certificates.
"Class" shall mean (i) a class of Notes, which may be the Class A-1
Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes or the Class A-4 Notes or (ii)
the Class B Certificates.
"Class A Notes" shall mean, collectively, the Class A-1 Notes, the
Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes and the Class A-4 Notes.
"Class A Noteholder" shall mean a Noteholder.
"Class A Noteholders' Interest Carryover Shortfall" shall mean, for
any Payment Date, the excess of the Accrued Class A Note Interest for the
preceding Payment Date over the amount in respect of interest that is actually
paid to Noteholders of Class A Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus
interest on the amount of interest due but not paid to Noteholders of Class A
Notes on the preceding Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the
respective Note Interest Rates borne by such Class A Notes for the related
Interest Period.
"Class A Noteholders' Monthly Accrued Interest" shall mean, with
respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate interest accrued for the related
Interest Period on the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3
Notes and the Class A-4 Notes at the respective Note Interest Rate for such
Class in accordance with its terms on the outstanding principal amount of the
Notes of each such Class on the immediately preceding Payment Date or the
Closing Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all payments of
principal to the holders of the Notes of such Class on or prior to such
preceding Payment Date.
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"Class A-1 Final Scheduled Payment Date" shall mean the ___________
Payment Date.
"Class A-1 Noteholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a Class
A-1 Note is registered on the Note Register.
"Class A-1 Notes" shall mean the $__________ aggregate initial
principal amount Class A-1 [ ]% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust
pursuant to the Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 to the
Indenture.
"Class A-1 Rate" shall mean [ ]% per annum. Interest with respect to
the Class A-1 Notes shall be computed on the basis of actual days elapsed in
the applicable Interest Period divided by 360 for all purposes of the Basic
Documents.
"Class A-2 Final Scheduled Payment Date" shall mean the ___________
Payment Date.
"Class A-2 Noteholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a Class
A-2 Note is registered on the Note Register.
"Class A-2 Notes" shall mean the $___________ aggregate initial
principal amount Class A-2 [ ]% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust
pursuant to the Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 to the
Indenture.
"Class A-2 Rate" shall mean [ ]% per annum. Interest with respect to
the Class A-2 Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months for all purposes of the Basic Documents.
"Class A-3 Final Scheduled Payment Date" shall mean the ___________
Payment Date.
"Class A-3 Noteholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a Class
A-3 Note is registered on the Note Register.
"Class A-3 Notes" shall mean the $___________ aggregate initial
principal amount Class A-3 [ ]% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust
pursuant to the Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-3 to the
Indenture.
"Class A-3 Rate" shall mean [ ]% per annum. Interest with respect to
the Class A-3 Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months for all purposes of the Basic Documents.
"Class A-4 Final Scheduled Payment Date" shall mean the ___________
Payment Date.
"Class A-4 Noteholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a Class
A-4 Note is registered on the Note Register.
"Class A-4 Notes" shall mean the $___________ aggregate initial
principal amount Class A-4 [ ]% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust
pursuant to the Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-4 to the
Indenture.
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"Class A-4 Rate" shall mean [ ]% per annum. Interest with respect to
the Class A-4 Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months for all purposes of the Basic Documents.
"Class B Certificateholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a
Class B Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register.
"Class B Certificateholders' Interest Carryover Shortfall" shall
mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess of the Accrued Class B
Certificate Interest for the preceding Payment Date over the amount in respect
of interest that is actually paid to Class B Certificateholders on such
preceding Payment Date, plus thirty (30) days of interest on such excess, to
the extent permitted by law, at the Class B Rate.
"Class B Certificateholders' Monthly Accrued Interest" shall mean,
with respect to any Payment Date, thirty (30) days of interest (or, in the
case of the first Payment Date, interest accrued from and including the
Closing Date to but excluding such Payment Date) at the Class B Rate on the
Certificate Balance on the immediately preceding Payment Date or the Closing
Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all distributions allocable
to the reduction of the Certificate Balance made on or prior to such preceding
Payment Date.
"Class B Certificates" shall mean the $___________ aggregate initial
principal balance Class B [ ]% Asset Backed Certificates evidencing the
beneficial interest of a Class B Certificateholder in the property of the
Trust, substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Trust Agreement;
provided, however, that the Owner Trust Estate has been pledged to the
Indenture Trustee to secure payment of the Notes and that the rights of the
Class B Certificateholders to receive distributions on the Class B
Certificates are subordinated to the rights of the Noteholders as described in
the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Indenture and the Trust Agreement.
"Class B Final Scheduled Payment Date" shall mean the ___________
Payment Date.
"Class B Rate" shall mean [ ]% per annum. Interest with respect to
the Class B Certificates shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months for all purposes of the Basic Documents.
"Clearing Agency" shall mean an organization registered as a
"clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
"Clearing Agency Participant" shall mean a broker, dealer, bank,
other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a
Clearing Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities
deposited with the Clearing Agency.
"Closing Date" shall mean ___________.
"Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and
Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Collateral" shall have the meaning specified in the Granting Clause
of the Indenture.
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"Collection Account" shall mean the account or accounts established
and maintained as such pursuant to Section 4.1(a) of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement.
"Collection Period" shall mean, with respect to the first Payment
Date, the period from and including the Cut-off Date to and including
___________ and, with respect to each subsequent Payment Date, the calendar
month preceding the calendar month in which the Payment Date occurs.
"Collections" shall mean all amounts collected by the Servicer (from
whatever source) on or with respect to the Receivables.
"Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Computer Tape" shall mean the computer tape generated by the Seller
which provides information relating to the Receivables and which was used by
the Seller in selecting the Receivables conveyed to the Trust hereunder.
"Corporate Trust Office" shall mean, (i) with respect to the Owner
Trustee, the principal corporate trust office of the Owner Trustee located at
___________ or at such other address as the Owner Trustee may designate from
time to time by notice to the Certificateholders and the Depositor, or the
principal corporate trust office of any successor Owner Trustee (the address
of which the successor Owner Trustee will notify the Certificateholders and
the Depositor); and (ii) with respect to the Indenture Trustee, the principal
corporate trust office of the Indenture Trustee located at ___________ or at
such other address as the Indenture Trustee may designate from time to time by
notice to the Noteholders and the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust
office of any successor Indenture Trustee (the address of which the successor
Indenture Trustee will notify the Noteholders and the Issuer).
"Covered Plan" shall mean any "employee benefit plan" within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not subject to Title I of ERISA,
including any U.S. governmental or non-U.S. pension plan, or any "plan"
subject to Section 4975 of the Code.
"Cut-off Date" shall mean ________________.
"Default" shall mean any occurrence that is, or with notice or the
lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.
"Defaulted Receivable" shall mean a Receivable (i) that the Servicer
determines is unlikely to be paid in full or (ii) with respect to which at
least 5% of a Scheduled Payment is 120 or more days delinquent as of the end
of a calendar month.
"Definitive Certificates" shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.13 of the Trust Agreement.
"Definitive Notes" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.11
of the Indenture.
"Delinquency Ratio" shall mean, for any Collection Period, the ratio,
expressed as a percentage, of (a) the Principal Balance of all outstanding
Receivables (other than Purchased
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Receivables and Defaulted Receivables) that are 60 or more days delinquent as
of the end of such Collection Period, determined in accordance with the
Servicer's customary practices, plus Receivables as to which the related
Financial Vehicle has been repossessed but not sold, to (b) the Pool Balance as
of the last day of such Collection Period.
"Depositor" shall mean USAA Acceptance, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company.
"Determination Date" shall mean, with respect to any Collection
Period, the second Business Day immediately preceding the Payment Date
following such Collection Period.
"Eligible Deposit Account" shall mean either (i) a segregated account
with an Eligible Institution or (ii) a segregated trust account with the
corporate trust department of a depository institution organized under the
laws of the U.S. or any one of the states thereof or the District of Columbia
(or any domestic branch of a foreign bank), having corporate trust powers and
acting as trustee for funds deposited in such account, so long as any of the
securities of such depository institution have a credit rating from each
Rating Agency in one of its generic rating categories which signifies
investment grade.
"Eligible Institution" shall mean either (i) the corporate trust
department of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as applicable; or
(ii) a depository institution organized under the laws of the U.S. or any one
of the states thereof or the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a
foreign bank), (1) which has either (A) a long-term unsecured debt rating of
at least "AA-" by Standard & Poor's and "Baa3" by Xxxxx'x or (B) a short-term
unsecured debt rating or certificate of deposit rating of "A-1+" by Standard &
Poor' and "Prime-1" by Xxxxx'x and (2) whose deposits are insured by the FDIC.
"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended.
"Event of Default" shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.1 of
the Indenture.
"Event of Servicing Termination" shall mean an event specified in
Section 7.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
"Executive Officer" shall mean, with respect to any corporation or
depository institution, the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer,
Chief Financial Officer, President, Executive Vice President, any Vice
President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of such corporation and, with
respect to any partnership, any general partner thereof.
"FDIC" shall mean the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
"Final Scheduled Payment Date" shall mean, with respect to (i) the
Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-1 Final Scheduled Payment Date, (ii) the Class
A-2 Notes, the Class A-2 Final Scheduled Payment Date, (iii) the Class A-3
Notes, the Class A-3 Final Scheduled Payment Date, (iv) the Class A-4 Notes,
the Class A-4 Final Scheduled Payment Date, and (v) the Class B Certificates,
the Class B Final Scheduled Payment Date.
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"Financed Vehicle" shall mean a new or used automobile or light-duty
truck, together with all accessions thereto, securing an Obligor's
indebtedness under the respective Receivable.
"Grant" shall mean to mortgage, pledge, bargain, sell, warrant,
alienate, remise, release, convey, assign, transfer, create, and to xxxxx x
xxxx upon and a security interest in and right of set-off against, and to
deposit, set over and confirm pursuant to the Indenture. A Grant of the
Collateral or of any other agreement or instrument shall include all rights,
powers and options (but none of the obligations) of the granting party
thereunder, including the immediate and continuing right to claim for,
collect, receive and give receipt for principal and interest payments in
respect of the Collateral and all other monies payable thereunder, to give and
receive notices and other communications, to make waivers or other agreements,
to exercise all rights and options, to bring Proceedings in the name of the
granting party or otherwise, and generally to do and receive anything that the
granting party is or may be entitled to do or receive thereunder or with
respect thereto.
"Indemnified Parties" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 7.2 of the Trust Agreement.
"Indenture" shall mean the Indenture, dated as of ____________, by
and between the Trust and the Indenture Trustee.
"Indenture Trust Estate" shall mean all money, instruments, rights
and other property that are subject or intended to be subject to the lien and
security interest of Indenture for the benefit of the Noteholders (including,
without limitation, all property and interests Granted to the Indenture
Trustee), including all proceeds thereof.
"Indenture Trustee" shall mean ____________, a ____________, not in
its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture,
or any successor Indenture Trustee under the Indenture.
"Independent" shall mean, when used with respect to any specified
Person, that such Person (a) is in fact independent of the Issuer, any other
obligor on the Notes, the Seller and any Affiliate of any of the foregoing
Persons, (b) does not have any direct financial interest or any material
indirect financial interest in the Issuer, any such other obligor, the Seller
or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons and (c) is not connected with
the Issuer, any such other obligor, the Seller or any Affiliate of any of the
foregoing Persons as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee,
partner, director or person performing similar functions.
"Independent Certificate" shall mean a certificate or opinion to be
delivered to the Indenture Trustee under the circumstances described in, and
otherwise complying with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.1 of the
Indenture, made by an Independent appraiser, firm of certified public
accountants or other expert appointed by an Issuer Order and approved by the
Indenture Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care, and such opinion or
certificate shall state that the signer has read the definition of
"Independent" in the Indenture and that the signer is Independent within the
meaning thereof.
"Initial Certificate Balance" shall mean $____________.
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"Initial Pool Balance" shall mean $____________.
"Insolvency Event" shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) the
making of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (ii) the filing
of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, (iii) being adjudged a bankrupt or
insolvent, or having had entered against such Person an order for relief in
any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, (iv) the filing by such Person of a
petition or answer seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition,
readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any statute,
law or regulation, (v) the filing by such Person of an answer or other
pleading admitting or failing to contest the material allegations of a
petition filed against such Person in any proceeding specified in (vii) below,
(vi) seeking, consent to or acquiescing in the appointment of a trustee,
receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of the
assets of such Person or (vii) the failure to obtain dismissal within 60 days
of the commencement of any proceeding against such Person seeking
reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation,
dissolution or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, or the
entry of any order appointing a trustee, liquidator or receiver of such Person
or of such Person's assets or any substantial portion thereof.
"Interest Period" shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date (i)
with respect to the Class A-1 Notes, from and including the Closing Date (in
the case of the first Payment Date) or from and including the most recent
Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but excluding the following
Payment Date and (ii) with respect to each Class of Notes (other than the
Class A-1 Notes) and the Certificates, from and including the Closing Date (in
the case of the first Payment Date) or from and including the 15th day of the
calendar month preceding each Payment Date to but excluding the 15th day of
the calendar month of such Payment Date.
"IRS" shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
"Issuer" shall mean the Trust unless a successor replaces it and,
thereafter, shall mean the successor.
"Issuer Order" and "Issuer Request" shall mean a written order or
request signed in the name of the Issuer by any one of its Authorized Officers
and delivered to the Indenture Trustee.
"Lien" shall mean a security interest, lien, charge, pledge, equity,
or encumbrance of any kind other than, in respect of a Receivable, tax liens,
mechanics' liens, and any liens which attach to the respective Receivable by
operation of law.
"Liquidation Proceeds" shall mean with respect to any Receivable (a)
insurance proceeds received by the Servicer and (b) monies collected by the
Servicer on a Defaulted Receivable from whatever source, including but not
limited to proceeds of Financed Vehicles after repossession, net of any
payments required by law to be remitted to the Obligor.
"Monthly Remittance Condition" shall mean either (a) the Servicer
obtains a short-term certificate of deposit rating of the Servicer from
Standard & Poor's and Moody's of "A-1+" and "Prime-1," respectively, or (b)
the Servicer provides the Indenture Trustee with a letter from each Rating
Agency to the effect that the current ratings assigned to the Securities by
such Rating Agency will not be adversely affected by the remittance of
Collections on a monthly, rather than a daily, basis.
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"Moody's" shall mean Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc.
"Net Loss Ratio" shall mean, for any Collection Period, the ratio,
expressed as an annualized percentage, of (a) Realized Losses minus Recoveries
for such Collection Period, to (b) the average of the Pool Balances on the
first day of such Collection Period and the last day of such Collection
Period.
["Note Depository Agreement" shall mean collectively (i) the Letter
of Representations, dated as of ____________ by and among the Issuer,
____________, as agent and The Depository Trust Company regarding the Notes
and (ii) the Letter of Representations, dated as of ____________ by and among
the Issuer, ____________, as agent and The Depository Trust Company regarding
the Certificates.]
"Note Interest Rate" shall mean the Class A-1 Rate, the Class A-2
Rate, the Class A-3 Rate or the Class A-4 Rate, as applicable.
"Note Owner" shall mean, with respect to any Book-Entry Note, the
Person who is the beneficial owner of such Book-Entry Note, as reflected on
the books of the Clearing Agency or on the books of a Person maintaining an
account with such Clearing Agency (directly as a Clearing Agency Participant
or as an indirect participant, in each case in accordance with the rules of
such Clearing Agency).
"Note Paying Agent" shall mean the Indenture Trustee or any other
Person that meets the eligibility standards for the Indenture Trustee
specified in Section 6.11 of the Indenture and is authorized by the Issuer to
make payments to and distributions from the Collection Account (including the
Principal Distribution Account), including payment of principal of or interest
on the Notes on behalf of the Issuer.
"Note Pool Factor" shall mean, with respect to each Class of Notes as
of the close of business on the last day of a Collection Period, a seven-digit
decimal figure calculated by the Servicer and equal to the outstanding
principal balance of such Class of Notes (after giving effect to any
reductions thereof to be made on the immediately following Payment Date)
divided by the original outstanding principal balance of such Class of Notes.
The Note Pool Factor will be 1.0000000 as of the Closing Date; thereafter, the
Note Pool Factor will decline to reflect reductions in the outstanding
principal amount of such Class of Notes.
"Note Register" and "Note Registrar" shall have the respective
meanings specified in Section 2.5 of the Indenture.
"Noteholder" or "holder of a Note" shall mean the Person in whose
name a Note is registered on the Note Register.
"Notes" shall mean the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the
Class A-3 Notes and the Class A-4 Notes, collectively.
"Obligor" on a Receivable shall mean the purchaser or co-purchasers
of the Financed Vehicle or any other Person who owes payments under the
Receivable.
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"Officer's Certificate" shall mean (i) with respect to the Trust, a
certificate signed by any Authorized Officer of the Trust and (ii) with
respect to the Depositor, the Seller or the Servicer, a certificate signed by
the chairman of the board, the president, any executive or senior vice
president, any vice president, the treasurer or the controller of the
Depositor or the Servicer, as applicable.
"Opinion of Counsel" shall mean a written opinion of counsel which
counsel shall be acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee or the
Rating Agencies, as applicable.
"Optional Purchase Percentage" shall mean [ ]%.
"Outstanding" shall mean with respect to the Securities, as of the
date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered
under the Indenture or the Trust Agreement, as applicable, except:
(a) Securities theretofore (i) cancelled by the
Note Registrar or the Certificate Registrar, as applicable,
or (ii) delivered to the Note Registrar or the Certificate
Registrar, as applicable, for cancellation;
(b) Securities or portions thereof the payment for
which money in the necessary amount has been theretofore
deposited with (i)in the case of the Notes, the Indenture
Trustee or any Note Paying Agent in trust for the
Noteholders of such Notes (provided, however, that if such
Notes are to be prepaid, notice of such prepayment has been
duly given pursuant to the Indenture or provision for such
notice has been made, satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee)
or (ii) in the case of the Certificates, the Owner Trustee
or any Certificate Paying Agent in trust for the
Certificateholders of such Certificates (provided, however,
that if such Certificates are to be prepaid, notice of such
prepayment has been duly given pursuant to the Trust
Agreement or provision for such notice has been made,
satisfactory to the Owner Trustee); and
(c) Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Securities have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to the Indenture or the Trust Agreement, as
applicable, unless proof satisfactory to the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as applicable, is presented
that any such Securities are held by a protected purchaser;
provided, that in determining whether the holders of Notes or Certificates
evidencing the requisite principal amount of the Notes Outstanding or
Certificates Outstanding have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, or waiver under any Basic Document, Securities
owned by the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Securities, the Depositor, the
Seller, the Servicer or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons shall be
disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining
whether the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee, as applicable, shall be
protected in relying on any such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, or waiver, only (i) Notes that a Responsible Officer of the
Indenture Trustee knows to be so owned and (ii) Certificates that a
Responsible Officer of the Owner Trustee knows to be so owned, shall be so
disregarded; provided, however, if the Issuer, any other
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obligor upon the Securities, the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer or any
Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons owns an entire Class of Securities,
such Securities shall be deemed to be Outstanding. Notes owned by the Issuer,
any other obligor upon the Notes, the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer or
any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons that have been pledged in good
faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the
satisfaction of the Indenture Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with
respect to such Notes and that the pledgee is not the Issuer, any other obligor
upon the Notes, the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer or any Affiliate of any
of the foregoing Persons. Certificates owned by the Issuer, any other obligor
upon the Certificates, the Seller, the Servicer or any Affiliate of any of the
foregoing Persons that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Owner Trustee
the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Certificates and that the
pledgee is not the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Certificates, the
Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing
Persons.
"Outstanding Advances" on the Receivables shall mean the sum, as of
the close of business on the last day of a Collection Period, of all Advances
as reduced as provided in Section 4.4(a) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Owner Trustee" shall mean ____________, a ____________, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement, or
any successor Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement.
"Owner Trust Estate" shall mean all right, title and interest of the
Trust in, to and under the property and rights assigned to the Trust pursuant
to Article II of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Payment Date" shall mean the [fifteenth (15th)] day of each calendar
month or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
"Permitted Investments" shall mean, on any date of determination,
book-entry securities, negotiable instruments or securities represented by
instruments in bearer or registered form with maturities not exceeding the
Business Day preceding the next Payment Date which evidence:
(a) direct non-callable obligations of, and
obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment by, the
United States of America;
(b) demand deposits, time deposits or certificates
of deposit of any depository institution or trust company
incorporated under the laws of the United States of America
or any state thereof (or any domestic branch of a foreign
bank) and subject to supervision and examination by federal
or State banking or depository institution authorities;
provided, however, that at the time of the investment or
contractual commitment to invest therein, the commercial
paper or other short-term unsecured debt obligations (other
than such obligations the rating of which is based on the
credit of a Person other than such depository institution or
trust company) thereof shall have a credit rating from each
of the Rating Agencies in the highest investment category
granted thereby;
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(c) commercial paper having, at the time of the
investment or contractual commitment to invest therein, a
rating from each of the Rating Agencies in the highest
investment category granted thereby;
(d) investments in money market funds having a
rating from each of the Rating Agencies in the highest
investment category granted thereby (including funds for
which the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee or any of
their respective Affiliates is investment manager or
advisor);
(e) bankers' acceptances issued by any depository
institution or trust company referred to in clause (b)
above;
(f) repurchase obligations with respect to any
security that is a direct non-callable obligation of, or
fully guaranteed by, the United States of America or any
agency or instrumentality thereof the obligations of which
are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States
of America, in either case entered into with a depository
institution or trust company (acting as principal) described
in clause (b); and
(g) any other investment with respect to which the
Issuer or the Servicer has received written notification
from the Rating Agencies that the acquisition of such
investment as a Permitted Investment will not result in a
withdrawal or downgrading of the ratings on the Notes or the
Certificates.
"Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability
company, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization, or government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.
"Plan" means an employee benefit plan (as defined in section 3(3) of
ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, a plan (as defined in section
4975(e)(1) of the Code) and any entity whose underlying assets include plan
assets by reason of a plan's investment in the entity or otherwise.
"Pool Balance" shall mean on any date of determination, the aggregate
outstanding Principal Balance of the Receivables (exclusive of Purchased
Receivables and Defaulted Receivables) as of such date of determination.
"Pool Factor" as of the last day of a Collection Period shall mean a
seven-digit decimal figure equal to the Pool Balance at that time divided by
the Initial Pool Balance.
"Predecessor Note" shall mean, with respect to any particular Note,
every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Note and, for purposes of this definition, any
Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.6 of the Indenture in lieu of
a mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the
same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.
"Prepayment Date" shall mean (i) with respect to a prepayment of the
Certificates pursuant to Section 8.2(a) of the Trust Agreement or a
distribution to Certificateholders pursuant
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to Section 8.1(c) of the Trust Agreement, the Payment Date specified by the
Owner Trustee pursuant to said Section 8.2(a) or 8.1(c), as applicable, and
(ii) with respect to a prepayment of the Notes pursuant to Section 10.1(a) of
the Indenture, the Payment Date specified by the Servicer pursuant to Section
10.1(a) or (b) of the Indenture, as applicable.
"Prepayment Price" shall mean (i) in the case of the Certificates, an
amount equal to the Certificate Balance plus accrued and unpaid interest
thereon at the applicable Class B Rate plus interest on any overdue interest
at the applicable Class B Rate (to the extent lawful) to but excluding the
Prepayment Date and (ii) in the case of a Class of Notes to be prepaid, an
amount equal to the unpaid principal amount of such Class of Notes plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the applicable Note Interest Rate plus
interest on any overdue interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate (to the
extent lawful) to but excluding the Prepayment Date.
"Priority Note Principal Payment" shall mean, for each Payment Date,
a payment of principal equal to the excess, if any, of the aggregate principal
amount of the Class A Notes (before giving effect to any payments on that
Payment Date) over the Pool Balance at the end of the related Collection
Period.
"Principal Balance" of a Receivable, as of any date of determination,
shall mean the Amount Financed minus that portion of all payments actually
received on or prior to such date allocable to principal.
"Principal Distribution Account" shall mean the administrative
sub-account of the Collection Account established and maintained as such
pursuant to Section 4.1(b) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Proceeding" shall mean any suit in equity, action at law or other
judicial or administrative proceeding.
"Projected Weighted Average Life" shall mean, with respect to (a) the
Class A-1 Notes, [ ], (b) the Class B-2 Notes, [ ], (c) the Class A-3 Notes, [
], (d) the Class A-4 Notes, [ ] and (e) the Class B Certificates, [ ].
"Prospectus" shall have the meaning specified in the Underwriting
Agreement.
"Prospectus Supplement" shall have the meaning specified in the
Underwriting Agreement.
"Purchase Amount" with respect to a Purchased Receivable shall mean
the sum, as of the last day of the related Collection Period, of the Principal
Balance thereof plus the accrued interest thereon at the weighted average of
the Note Interest Rates and the Class B Rate through the end of the related
Collection Period.
"Purchased Receivable" shall mean a Receivable purchased as of the
close of business on the last day of the respective Collection Period by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 3.7 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, by the
Seller pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
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"Rating Agency" shall mean each of the nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations designated by the Depositor to provide a
rating on the Notes or the Certificates which is then rating such Notes or
Certificates. If no such organization or successor is any longer in existence,
"Rating Agency" shall be a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization or other comparable Person designated by the Depositor, notice of
which designation shall be given to the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee
and the Servicer.
"Rating Agency Condition" shall mean, with respect to any action,
that each of the Rating Agencies shall have notified the Servicer, the
Depositor, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee in writing that such
action will not result in a reduction or withdrawal of the then current
ratings of the Notes or the Certificates.
"Realized Losses" shall mean, for any Collection Period and for each
Receivable that became a Defaulted Receivable during such Collection Period,
the excess, for each such Receivable, of (i) the Principal Balance of such
Receivable over (ii) Liquidation Proceeds received with respect to such
Receivable during such Collection Period, to the extent allocable to
principal.
"Receivable" shall mean a motor vehicle installment loan contract
listed on Schedule A to the Receivables Purchase Agreement and all proceeds
thereof and payments thereunder, which Receivable shall not have been released
by the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee from the Trust.
"Receivable Files" shall mean the documents specified in Section 2.4
of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Receivables Purchase Agreement" shall mean the Receivables Purchase
Agreement, dated as of ____________, by and between the Bank, as seller, and
the Depositor, as purchaser.
"Record Date" shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date or
Prepayment Date and any Book-Entry Security, the close of business on the day
prior to such Payment Date or Prepayment Date or, with respect to any
Definitive Note or Definitive Certificate, the last day of the month preceding
the month in which such Payment Date or Prepayment Date occurs.
"Recoveries" shall mean, with respect to any Collection Period, all
amounts received by the Servicer with respect to any Defaulted Receivable
during any Collection Period following the Collection Period in which such
Receivable became a Defaulted Receivable, net of any fees, costs and expenses
incurred by the Servicer in connection with the collection of such Receivable
and any payments required by law to be remitted to the Obligor.
"Registered Noteholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a Note is
registered on the Note Register on the applicable Record Date.
"Registration Statement" shall mean Registration Statement No.
333-____________ filed by the Depositor with the Securities and Exchange
Commission in the form in which it became effective on [_____________].
A-A-17
"Regular Principal Distribution Amount" shall mean, with respect to
any Payment Date, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Collections on the
Receivables received during the related Collection Period and allocable to
principal and (ii) the aggregate Principal Balance (net of Liquidation
Proceeds received during the related Collection Period applied to principal)
of all Receivables that became designated as Defaulted Receivables in such
Collection Period; provided, however, that the Regular Principal Distribution
Amount shall not exceed the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal amount
of all of the Notes and the Certificate Balance on such Payment Date.
"Related Agreements" shall have the meaning specified in the recitals
to the Administration Agreement.
"Representative[s]" shall mean ____________ [and ____________], as
representative[s] of the several Underwriters.
"Repurchase Event" shall have the meaning specified in Section 7.02
of the Receivables Purchase Agreement.
"Required Rating" shall mean a rating on (i) short-term unsecured
debt obligations of "Prime-1" by Moody's and (ii) short-term unsecured debt
obligations of "A-1+" by Standard & Poor's; and any requirement that
short-term unsecured debt obligations have the "Required Rating" shall mean
that such short-term unsecured debt obligations have the foregoing required
ratings from each of such Rating Agencies.
"Reserve Account" shall mean the account established and maintained
as such pursuant to Section 4.7(a) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Reserve Account Property" shall have the meaning specified in
Section 4.7(a) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Reserve Account Excess Amount" shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of cash
or other immediately available funds in the Reserve Account on such Payment
Date (prior to giving effect to any withdrawals therefrom relating to such
Payment Date) over (ii) the Specified Reserve Balance with respect to such
Payment Date.
"Reserve Initial Deposit" shall mean, $____________.
"Sale and Servicing Agreement" shall mean the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, dated as of ___________, by and between the Trust, as issuer, the
Depositor, and the Bank, as seller and servicer.
"Schedule of Receivables" shall mean the list of Receivables attached
as Schedule A to the Receivables Purchase Agreement, the Sale and Servicing
Agreement and the Indenture (which Schedules may be in the form of microfiche,
disk or other means acceptable to the Indenture Trustee).
A-A-18
"Scheduled Payment" shall mean, for any Collection Period for any
Receivable, the amount indicated in such Receivable as required to be paid by
the Obligor in such Collection Period (without giving effect to deferments of
payments pursuant to Section 3.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or any
rescheduling in any insolvency or similar proceedings).
"Secretary of State" shall mean the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware.
"Securities" shall mean the Notes and the Certificates, collectively.
"Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Securityholders" shall mean the Noteholders and the
Certificateholders, collectively.
"Seller" shall mean the Bank as the seller of the Receivables under
the Receivables Purchase Agreement and each successor to the Bank.
"Servicer" shall mean the Bank as the servicer of the Receivables
under the Sale and Servicing Agreement, and each successor to the Bank (in the
same capacity) pursuant to Section 6.3 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Servicer's Certificate" shall mean a certificate completed and
executed by the Servicer by the chairman of the board, the president, any
executive vice president, any vice president, the treasurer, any assistant
treasurer, the controller, or any assistant controller of the Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.9 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Servicing Fee" shall mean, with respect to a Collection Period, the
fee payable to the Servicer for services rendered during such Collection
Period, which shall be equal to one-twelfth of the Servicing Fee Rate
multiplied by the Pool Balance as of the first day of the Collection Period.
"Servicing Fee Rate" shall mean [1.00]% per annum.
"Similar Laws" shall mean federal, state or local laws that impose
requirements similar to ERISA or the Code.
"Simple Interest Method" shall mean the method of allocating a fixed
level payment to principal and interest, pursuant to which the portion of such
payment that is allocated to interest is equal to the amount accrued from the
date of the preceding payment to the date of the current payment.
"Specified Reserve Balance" shall mean for a Payment Date the lesser
of (a) $5,697,582.56 (0.50% of the principal balance of the Receivables as of
the Cut-off Date) and (b) the sum of the aggregate principal balance of the
Outstanding Notes and the principal balance of the Certificates as of the
current Payment Date. However, the Specified Reserve Balance will be
calculated using a percentage of 0.75% in (a) above for any Payment Date for
which the Average Net Loss Ratio exceeds 1.25% or the Average Delinquency
Ratio exceeds 1.25% (the "specified trigger level"). Also, that higher
percentage will remain in effect until each of the Average Net Loss Ratio and
the Average Delinquency Ratio is equal to or less than 1.25% for at
A-A-19
least six consecutive Payment Dates. In no event will the Specified Reserve
Balance for any Payment Date exceed the aggregate Outstanding principal balance
of the Receivables at the end of the related Collection Period. The Specified
Reserve Balance may be reduced to a lesser amount as determined by the
Depositor, if each of Moody's and Standard & Poor's shall have confirmed in
writing to the Indenture Trustee that such action will not result in a
withdrawal or reduction in any of its ratings of the Securities.
"Standard & Poor's" shall mean Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a
division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc.
"State" shall mean any state or commonwealth of the United States of
America, or the District of Columbia.
"Statutory Trust Statute" shall mean Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware Code, 12 Delaware Code ss. 3801 et seq., as amended.
"Successor Servicer" shall mean an institution appointed as successor
Servicer pursuant to Section 7.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
"Supplemental Servicing Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the
Servicer for certain services rendered during the respective Collection
Period, determined pursuant to and defined in Section 3.8 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
"Total Required Payment" shall mean, with respect to any Payment
Date, the sum of the Servicing Fee and all unpaid Servicing Fees from prior
Collection Periods, the Accrued Class A Note Interest, the Accrued Class B
Certificate Interest and the Regular Principal Distribution Amount; provided,
however, that on any Final Scheduled Payment Date the amount required to be
paid pursuant to Section 4.6(c)(vi) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement shall
be included in the Total Required Payment; provided, further, that following
the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, on any
Payment Date until the Payment Date on which the outstanding principal amount
of all the Securities has been paid in full, the Total Required Payment shall
mean the sum of the fees, expenses and indemnification of the Indenture
Trustee and the Owner Trustee, the Servicing Fee and all unpaid Servicing Fees
from prior Collection Periods, the Accrued Class A Note Interest, the Accrued
Class B Certificate Interest and the amount necessary to reduce the
outstanding principal amount of all the Securities to zero.
"Transfer Date" shall mean the Closing Date.
"Treasury Regulations" shall mean regulations, including proposed or
temporary regulations, promulgated under the Code. References to specific
provisions of proposed or temporary regulations shall include analogous
provisions of final Treasury Regulations or other successor Treasury
Regulations.
"Trust" shall mean USAA Auto Owner Trust 200__-__, a Delaware
statutory trust governed by the Trust Agreement.
"Trust Accounts" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.7(a)
of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
A-A-20
"Trust Agreement" shall mean the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
of the Trust dated as of ___________, by and between the Depositor and the
Owner Trustee, as amended and/or restated from time to time.
"Trust Indenture Act" or "TIA" shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, as amended, unless otherwise specifically provided.
"Trust Property" shall mean, collectively, (i) the Receivables; (ii)
monies received thereunder on or after the Cut-off Date; (iii) the security
interests in the Financed Vehicles granted by Obligors pursuant to the
Receivables and any other interest of the Issuer in the Financed Vehicles;
(iv) rights to receive proceeds with respect to the Receivables from claims on
any theft, physical damage, credit life, credit disability, or other insurance
policies covering Financed Vehicles or Obligors; (v) all of the Seller's
rights to the Receivable Files; (vi) the Trust Accounts and all amounts,
securities, investments, investment property and other property deposited in
or credited to any of the foregoing, all security entitlements relating to the
foregoing and all proceeds thereof; (vii) the Receivables Purchase Agreement;
(viii) payments and proceeds with respect to the Receivables held by the
Servicer; (ix) all property (including the right to receive Liquidation
Proceeds) securing a Receivable (other than a Receivable repurchased by the
Servicer or purchased by the Seller); (x) rebates of premiums and other
amounts relating to insurance policies and other items financed under the
Receivables in effect as of the Cut-off Date; and (xi) all present and future
claims, demands, causes of action and choses in action in respect of any or
all of the foregoing and all payments on or under and all proceeds of every
kind and nature whatsoever in respect of any or all of the foregoing,
including all proceeds of the conversion thereof, voluntary or involuntary,
into cash or other liquid property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts
receivable, notes, drafts, acceptances, chattel paper, checks, deposit
accounts, insurance proceeds, condemnation awards, rights to payment of any
and every kind and other forms of obligations and receivables, instruments and
other property which at any time constitute all or part of or are included in
the proceeds of any of the foregoing.
"Trustee Officer" shall mean, with respect to the Indenture Trustee,
any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee and
also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such
matter is referred because of such officer's knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject, in each case having direct responsibility for the
administration of the Indenture and the other Basic Documents on behalf of the
Indenture Trustee and, with respect to the Owner Trustee, any officer within
the Corporate Trust Office of the Owner Trustee with direct responsibility for
the administration of the Trust Agreement and the other Basic Documents on
behalf of the Owner Trustee.
"UCC" shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any
relevant jurisdiction.
"Underwriter[s]" shall mean the underwriter[s] named in Schedule I to
the Underwriting Agreement.
"Underwriting Agreement" shall mean the Underwriting Agreement, dated
___________ among the Seller, the Depositor and the Representatives.
A-A-21
"Underwritten Securities" shall mean the Notes and/or the
Certificates.
A-A-22
