Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY “Seller” and MCMORAN OIL & GAS LLC “Buyer”
by
and between
NEWFIELD
EXPLORATION COMPANY
“Seller”
and
MCMORAN
OIL & GAS LLC
“Buyer”
between
Newfield
Exploration Company
and
McMoRan
Oil & Gas LLC
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE
1 - PURCHASE AND SALE
|
1
|
1.01 Purchase
and Sale
|
1
|
1.02 Interests
|
1
|
1.03 Excluded
and Reserved Interests
|
2
|
1.04 Effective
Time
|
3
|
ARTICLE
2 - PURCHASE PRICE
|
3
|
2.01 Purchase
Price
|
3
|
2.02 Adjustments
to Purchase Price
|
3
|
2.03 Payment
of Adjusted Purchase Price
|
5
|
2.04 Assumed
Liabilities and Obligations
|
5
|
2.05 Allocated
Value
|
5
|
ARTICLE
3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS
|
5
|
3.01 Seller’s
Representations
|
5
|
3.02 Buyer’s
Representation
|
8
|
ARTICLE
4 - COVENANTS
|
9
|
4.01 Seller’s
Covenants
|
9
|
4.02 Buyer’s
Covenants
|
12
|
ARTICLE
5 - BUYER’S REVIEW AND TITLE
|
13
|
5.01 Due
Diligence; Access to Interests
|
13
|
5.02 Environmental
Examination Period
|
13
|
5.03 Environmental
Defect
|
13
|
5.04 Notice
of Environmental Defects
|
14
|
5.05 Remedies
for Environmental Defects
|
14
|
5.06 Limitations
on Remedies for Environmental Defects
|
15
|
5.07 Title
Defects
|
15
|
5.08 Defensible
Title
|
16
|
5.09 Disposition
of Title Defects
|
17
|
5.10 Purchase
Price Adjustments for Title Defects
|
18
|
5.11 Casualty
Loss
|
19
|
5.12 NO
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
|
19
|
5.13 WAIVER
OF CONSUMER RIGHTS
|
20
|
5.14 WAIVER
OF LOUISIANA RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION
|
20
|
ARTICLE
6 - CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
|
21
|
i
6.01 Seller’s
Conditions
|
21
|
6.02 Buyer’s
Conditions
|
21
|
6.03 HSR
Act
|
22
|
ARTICLE
7 - CLOSING
|
22
|
7.01 Closing
Date
|
22
|
7.02 Closing
Obligations
|
23
|
ARTICLE
8 - TERMINATION
|
24
|
8.01 Termination
|
24
|
8.02 Liabilities
Upon Termination
|
24
|
ARTICLE
9 - OBLIGATIONS AFTER CLOSING
|
24
|
9.01 Post-Closing
Adjustments
|
24
|
9.02 Subsequent
Adjustments
|
25
|
9.03 Imbalances
|
25
|
9.04 Subject
Preferential Rights
|
25
|
9.05 Transfer
Consents
|
26
|
9.06 Operatorship
|
26
|
9.07 Reservation
of Claims
|
27
|
9.08 Survival
and Indemnity
|
27
|
9.09 CONSPICUOUSNESS/EXPRESS
NEGLIGENCE
|
29
|
9.10 Indemnification
Procedures
|
29
|
9.11 Seller’s
Bonds
|
30
|
9.12 P&A
Security
|
30
|
9.13 Use
of Name, Etc
|
31
|
9.14 Files
and Records
|
31
|
9.15 Further
Assurances
|
31
|
9.16 Exclusive
Remedy
|
31
|
ARTICLE
10 - MISCELLANEOUS
|
32
|
10.01 Nottices
|
32
|
10.02
Expenses
|
32
|
10.03
Amendment
|
32
|
10.04
Assignment
|
32
|
10.05
Conditions
|
32
|
10.06 Headings
|
32
|
10.07 Counterparts
|
32
|
10.08 Rules
of Construction
|
33
|
10.09 Governing
Law
|
33
|
10.10 Announcements
|
33
|
10.11 1031
Exchange
|
33
|
10.12 Entire
Agreement
|
34
|
10.13 Parties
in Interest
|
34
|
10.14 Exhibits
and Schedules
|
34
|
ii
10.15 Severance
|
34
|
iii
Exhibits
and Schedules
Exhibit
A-1- Leases
Exhibit
A-2 - Xxxxx and Platforms
Exhibit
A-3 - Pipelines
Exhibit
A-4 - Real Property
Exhibit
A-5 - Contracts
Exhibit
A-6 - Allocated Value
Exhibit
B-1 - Form of Assignment of Record Title Interest in Federal OCS Oil and Gas
Lease
Exhibit
B-2 - Form of Assignment of Operating Rights Interest in Federal OCS Oil and
Gas
Lease
Exhibit
B-3 - Form of Assignment & Xxxx of Sale
Exhibit
C
- Form of Transition Services Agreement
Exhibit
D
- Form of P&A Escrow Agreement
Exhibit
E
- Form of Title Indemnity Agreement
Schedule
1.03(p) - Excluded Interests
Schedule
3.01(e) - Actions and Lawsuits
Schedule
3.01(l) - Well Status
Schedule
3.01(n) - Expenditures
Schedule
3.01(o) - Work Plan for Damages from Hurricanes
Schedule
3.01(p) - Notices of Environmental Violations
Schedule
3.01(q) - Subject Preferential Rights
Schedule
3.01(r) - Seller’s Knowledge
Schedule
4.02(f) - Bond to be Replaced
Schedule
9.11 - Performance Bonds
iv
THIS
AGREEMENT is made and entered into this 20th
day of June, 2007
by and between NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY (“Seller”), whose address is 000 X.
Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000, and MCMORAN OIL
& GAS LLC (“Buyer”), whose address is 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx 00000.
ARTICLE
1 -
PURCHASE
AND SALE
1.01 Purchase
and Sale. Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell
to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to purchase from Seller, the Interests (as defined
below).
1.02 Interests. Subject
to Section 1.03, the “Interests” are comprised of the following
items:
(a) all
of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the oil and gas leases described
on Exhibit A-1 (the “Leases”) and in and to the xxxxx described on
Exhibit A-2 (the “Xxxxx”), including operating rights and record title,
working, leasehold, mineral, royalty, overriding royalty, net revenue, net
profits or reversionary interests and any other interests of a similar nature
set forth on Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2;
(b) all
of Seller’s right, title and interest in all platforms described on
Exhibit A-2 (the “Platforms”), pipelines described on Exhibit
A-3 (the “Pipelines”), real property described on Exhibit A-4 and all
other xxxxx, equipment, fixtures, platforms, personal property (including parts,
supplies and inventory and computers in the field used or usable by or for
the
Platforms or Pipelines and the supplies, inventory, furniture and computers
located at Seller’s office in Lafayette, Louisiana) and improvements (including
materials, plants, pipelines, flowlines, gathering and processing systems and
salt water disposal systems) which are located on, appurtenant to, used in
or
held for use in connection with the Leases and the production and treatment
of
oil and gas produced from the Leases, as of the Closing (collectively, the
“Equipment and Facilities”);
(c) all
of Seller’s right, title and interests in all contracts, agreements,
instruments, payout balances, commitments, licenses, orders, permits, easements,
rights-of-way and other rights of Seller, including the contracts listed on
Exhibit A-5, relating to the items described in this Section 1.02,
together with all of Seller’s rights, claims and causes of action under such
items arising after the Effective Time (collectively, the
“Contracts”);
(d) all
of Seller’s right, title and interest in oil, gas, condensate, related
hydrocarbons and other minerals (“Hydrocarbons”) produced from the Leases after
the Effective Time and all proceeds attributable thereto;
(e) all
accounts including Seller’s share of any gas imbalance, makeup obligations,
instruments, general intangibles, liens and security interests arising from
the
sale or other disposition of the items described in this Section 1.02 on or
after the Effective Time (“Accounts”);
(f) all
of Seller’s information and data relating to the Interests including reservoir,
land, operation and production files and geological, geophysical and engineering
data, maps, logs, core analysis, formation tests, production records and legal,
title, accounting and contract files to the extent that Seller has the right
to
transfer the same to Buyer and that Buyer has the right to use the same, in
each
case without the consent of any other person and without the payment of any
fee,
penalty or other consideration (collectively, the “Files”); and
(g) all
of Seller’s rights to merchantable oil produced from or attributable to the
Leases or Xxxxx for which Buyer is required to pay additional Purchase Price
pursuant to Section 2.02 (a).
1.03 Excluded
and Reserved Interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing
the Interests shall not include, and there is excepted, reserved and excluded
from the sale contemplated hereby, the Excluded Interests. The
“Excluded Interests” shall mean:
(a) all
corporate, financial, tax and legal records of Seller that relate to Seller’s
business generally, that do not relate to the Interests or that relate to the
following Excluded Interests;
(b) any
accounts receivable accruing before the Effective Time;
(c) all
Hydrocarbons produced from the Leases prior to the Effective Time and all
proceeds attributable thereto;
(d) all
refunds of costs, taxes or expenses borne by Seller or Seller’s predecessor in
title attributable to any periods or time prior to the Effective
Time;
(e) all
proceeds from the settlements of contract disputes with purchasers of
Hydrocarbons from or attributable to the Leases or Xxxxx, other than Imbalances,
insofar as said proceeds are attributable to any periods of time prior to the
Effective Time;
(f) all
area-wide permits and licenses or other permits, licenses or authorizations
used
in the conduct of Seller’s business generally;
(g) except
as provided in Section 5.11, all rights, titles, claims and interests of Seller
or its affiliates to or under any policy or agreement of insurance or any
insurance proceeds, or to or under any bond or bond proceeds;
(h) all
rights and claims relating to the Interests and attributable to periods prior
to
the Effective Time;
2
(i) all
patents, patent applications, logos, service marks, copyrights, trade names
or
trademarks of or associated with Seller or its affiliates or their
business;
(j) all
privileged attorney-client communications, files or records (other than title
opinions);
(k) all
materials, information and analyses developed or prepared in connection with
marketing the Interests, including presentations, valuations and bidder lists,
and all communications with marketing advisors;
(l) all
computer hardware (other than computers located in the field or at Seller’s
office in Lafayette, Louisiana) and software;
(m) all
seismic data and all other geophysical data not transferred pursuant to Section
1.01(f);
(n) all
interests in the Leases and Xxxxx and related Equipment and Facilities and
Contracts held by Seller on behalf of Continental Land & Fur Co., Inc.,
CL&F Resources LP or one or more of their affiliates (collectively
“CL&F”) (which interests (i) are not included on Exhibit A-1 or
Exhibit A-2 and (ii) Seller intends to transfer title to CL&F
prior to Closing);
(o) all
bonds or similar instruments posted with the MMS, the Performance Bonds and
the
Louisiana Bond; and
(p) all
right, title and interest of Seller in and to any properties (including a
proportional share of any oil and gas leases, mineral rights, Contracts,
Equipment and Facilities, Accounts, Files and any other property relating
thereto) described on Schedule 1.03(p).
1.04 Effective
Time. The purchase and sale of the Interests shall be
effective for all purposes as of July 1, 2007 at 7:00 a.m., Central Time (the
“Effective Time”).
ARTICLE
2 -
PURCHASE
PRICE
2.01 Purchase
Price. The purchase price for the Interests is one
billion one hundred million dollars ($1,100,000,000) (the “Purchase
Price”).
2.02 Adjustments
to Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be
adjusted as provided in this Section 2.02 and the resulting amount shall be
referred to as the “Adjusted Purchase Price.” Not less than five days
prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a preliminary closing
statement setting forth adjustments to the Purchase Price using the best
information then available and prepared in accordance with customary accounting
principles used in the oil and gas industry (the “Preliminary Closing
Statement”).
3
(a) The
Purchase Price shall be increased by the following:
(1) an
amount equal to the market price (as adjusted for location and quality
differences) at the Effective Time of any merchantable oil produced from the
Leases and in storage at the Effective Time, and not sold or disposed of prior
to Closing, net (to the extent payable by Buyer) of all taxes, royalty
obligations and transportation expenses necessary to market such
production;
(2) the
amount of the operating and capital expenditures together with any lease
operating and overhead charges under applicable operating agreements, that
are
(i) attributable to the Interests during the period between the Effective Time
and Closing and (ii) incurred and paid by Seller, including capital expenditures
approved in accordance with Section 4.01 or otherwise made in compliance with
this Agreement;
(3) taxes
paid by Seller for assessments based on (A) ownership of the Interests after
the
Effective Time or (B) the production of Hydrocarbons therefrom or the receipt
of
proceeds attributable thereto (excluding income taxes) after the Effective
Time;
(4) an
amount equal to all prepaid expenses attributable to the Interests paid by
Seller to the extent accruing to the benefit of Buyer subsequent to the
Effective Time, including prepaid ad valorem, property, production and other
taxes and insurance (other than the Wind Insurance (as defined
below));
(5) if
Seller’s wind insurance covering the Interests (the “Wind Insurance”) is
transferred to Buyer, an amount equal to the aggregate premiums paid by Seller
for such insurance;
(6) an
amount equal to the adjustment to the Purchase Price, if any, pursuant to
Section 9.03(b); and
(7) an
amount equal to all increases to the Purchase Price, if any, pursuant to Section
5.10.
(b) The
Purchase Price shall be decreased by the following:
(1) the
amount of net proceeds or other value received by Seller for the sale or
disposition of Hydrocarbons, including net proceeds from the sale of liquids
and
other constituents removed in gas plants or other processing facilities for
production occurring after the Effective Time;
(2) the
amount of proceeds or other value received by Seller for the sale or disposition
after the Effective Time of any portion of the Interests;
(3) an
amount equal to (i) all reductions to the Purchase Price, if any, pursuant
to
Section 5.05 (subject to the limitation set forth in 5.06) and Section
4
5.10
and
(ii) the Allocated Value of all Interests, if any, not transferred to Buyer
because of their exclusion pursuant to Section 5.10(a)(ii) or Section
5.05(c);
(4) an
amount equal to the Allocated Value of all Interests, if any, not transferred
to
Buyer because of their purchase by third parties pursuant to the Subject
Preferential Rights;
(5) an
amount equal to the adjustment to the Purchase Price, if any, pursuant to
Section 9.03(a); and
(6) the
amount of all unpaid taxes and assessments based on the ownership of property,
the production of Hydrocarbons or the receipt of proceeds, excluding income
taxes, accruing to the Interests prior to the Effective Time and for the payment
of which Buyer assumes liability subsequent to Closing. If possible,
this adjustment shall be computed using the tax rate and values for the tax
period in question. If this is not possible, the adjustment shall be
based on the taxes assessed for the immediately preceding tax
period. If taxes assessed for the preceding tax period are determined
to be more or less than the actual taxes, the difference shall be a Post-Closing
Adjustment or Subsequent Adjustment under Section 9.01 or 9.02.
2.03 Payment
of Adjusted Purchase Price. At Closing, Buyer shall
pay to Seller an amount equal to the preliminary Adjusted Purchase Price (based
on the Preliminary Closing Statement) in immediately available
funds.
2.04 Assumed
Liabilities and Obligations. As additional
consideration, at Closing, Buyer will assume the Assumed Liabilities (as defined
below).
2.05 Allocated
Value. The Purchase Price is allocated among the
Interests in the amounts set forth on Exhibit A-6 (the “Allocated
Value”). Seller and Buyer acknowledge that the Allocated Value has
been agreed upon in arm’s-length negotiation and fairly allocates the Purchase
Price among the Interests.
ARTICLE
3 -
REPRESENTATIONS
AND DISCLAIMERS
3.01 Seller’s
Representations. Seller represents to Buyer
that:
(a) Seller
is a corporation organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of
the
State of Delaware and is duly qualified to do business in, and is in good
standing under, the laws of the states where the Interests are
located. Seller is qualified under applicable law and regulation to
own the Interests.
(b) Seller
has the authority to carry on its business as presently conducted, to enter
into
this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
5
(c) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement (i) have been authorized by all
necessary action, corporate and otherwise, on the part of Seller and
(ii) do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will not, violate or be in conflict with Seller’s certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or any agreement, instrument, judgment, order, decree,
law or regulation by which Seller is bound or to which the Interests are subject
other than (A) necessary filings with and approvals by the Minerals
Management Service of the United States Department of the Interior (the “MMS”),
(B) such filings and notifications as may be necessary under the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “HSR Act”) and (C) the
expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR
Act.
(d) Subject
to laws and equitable principles affecting the rights of creditors, this
Agreement is a binding obligation of Seller enforceable according to its
terms.
(e) Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.01(e), there are no actions or lawsuits in
equity or arbitral proceedings before any court, tribunal or governmental
authority that are pending or, to the best of Seller’s knowledge, threatened
against Seller that could be reasonably expected to (i) affect the
Interests in any material respect or (ii) adversely affect Seller’s ability
to execute and deliver this Agreement or consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. There are no bankruptcy or reorganization
proceedings pending or threatened against Seller.
(f) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge: (i) Contracts which burden or will burden or
encumber or are otherwise material to the ownership, use or operation of the
Interests are described on Exhibit A-5, (ii) such Contracts were entered
into in the ordinary course of business and, (iii) if executed by Seller, such
Contracts were duly executed and delivered by Seller and are in force according
to their terms. Except as set forth on Exhibit A-5, the
Contracts do not include:
(A) any
Hydrocarbon purchase and sale, transportation, processing or similar contract
that does not have market-based pricing;
(B) any
indenture, mortgage, loan, sale-leaseback or similar financial
contract;
(C) any
lease of real property (other than the Leases) that cannot be terminated by
Seller without penalty upon 60 days or less notice and (B) involves an annual
base rental of more than $100,000;
(D) any
contract to which any subsidiary of Seller is a party that will not be
terminated at or prior to Closing: or
(E) any
hedge, forward sale, swap or similar contract.
6
(g) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, all rentals, royalties, shut-in royalties,
overriding royalties and other payments due pursuant to or with respect to
the
Leases have been properly paid.
(h) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, except under circumstances (considered in the
aggregate) that would not adversely affect the Interests (taken as a whole)
in
any material respect, (i) the Leases have been drilled, completed, operated,
developed and produced and maintained in compliance with all applicable
judgments, orders, laws, rules and regulations and all applicable Contracts,
(ii) all necessary certificates, consents, permits, licenses and other
governmental authorizations affecting the Interests have been obtained and
are
in force and (iii) there are no violations of any applicable regulations, rules
or orders of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the Department of Energy,
the Minerals Management Service or any other regulatory agency with respect
to
the Interests.
(i) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, Seller is not obligated by virtue of an election
to non-consent, or not participate in a past or current operation on the Leases
pursuant to applicable operating agreements, to produce Hydrocarbons, or allow
Hydrocarbons to be produced, without receiving full payment at the time of
delivery in an amount that corresponds to the Net Revenue Interest described
on
Exhibit A-2.
(j) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge taxes based on or measured by the ownership of
property, the production or removal of Hydrocarbons and the receipt of proceeds
which are due and relating to the Interests have been properly paid, subject
to
possible adjustment for volume or price corrections.
(k) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, Seller is timely receiving its share of proceeds
from the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from the Leases without suspense,
counterclaim or set-off. To the best of Seller’s knowledge, there has
been no production of Hydrocarbons from the Leases in excess of the allowable
production established pursuant to applicable state or federal law or regulation
that would result in a restriction on production from the Leases subsequent
to
the Effective Time.
(l) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, Schedule 3.01 (l) sets forth all xxxxx
located on the Leases that have (i) not produced Hydrocarbons at any time during
the one year period ending on the date of this Agreement and have not been
plugged and abandoned or (ii) are currently classified as T&A by the
MMS.
(m) Seller
has incurred no obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers’
or finders’ fees related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for
which Buyer may be liable.
(n) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, Schedule 3.01(n) sets forth each
outstanding authority for expenditure (“AFE”) and oral or written commitments or
proposals to conduct operations on the Leases that are required to be approved
by non-
7
operators
under the terms of the applicable joint operating agreement that involve in
excess of $500,000 net to Seller’s interest.
(o) The
presentation set forth on Schedule 3.01(o) is an executive summary of
Seller’s remaining work plan to address damages to the Interests caused by
Hurricanes Xxxx, Xxxxxxx and Xxxx and Seller’s good faith estimate, as of June
15, 2007, of the total remaining costs associated with such work
plan.
(p) Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.01(p), to the best of Seller’s knowledge,
since January 1, 2005, Seller has not received any written notice from any
governmental authority of violations of Environmental Laws with respect to
the
Interests.
(q) To
the best of Seller’s knowledge, Schedule 3.01(q) sets forth all
preferential rights to purchase or similar rights applicable to the sale of
the
Interests pursuant to this Agreement (the “Subject Preferential
Rights”).
(r) As
used in this Agreement, the expression “best of Seller’s knowledge” means the
actual knowledge of the employees of Seller set forth on Schedule
3.01(r).
3.02 Buyer’s
Representations. Buyer represents to Seller as
follows:
(a) Buyer
is a limited liability company organized, existing and in good standing under
the laws of the State of Delaware. Buyer is qualified under
applicable law and regulation to own the Interests and, in particular, Buyer
is
qualified to do business and is in good standing in each of the states, and
on
the Continental Shelf, Gulf of Mexico, in which the Interests are
located.
(b) Buyer
has the authority to carry on its business as presently conducted, to enter
into
this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(c) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement (i) have been authorized by all
necessary action, limited liability company and otherwise, on the part of Buyer
and (ii) do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will not, violate or be in conflict with Buyer’s organizational
documents or any agreement, instrument, judgment, order, decree, law or
regulation by which Buyer is bound or to which its properties are subject other
than (A) necessary filings with and approvals by the MMS, (B) such
filings and notifications as may be necessary under the HSR Act and (C) the
expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR
Act.
(d) Subject
to laws and equitable principles affecting the rights of creditors, this
Agreement is a binding obligation of Buyer enforceable according to its
terms. There are no bankruptcy nor reorganization proceedings pending
or, to the best of Buyer’s knowledge, threatened against Buyer.
8
(e) Buyer
has incurred no obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers’
or finders’ fees related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for
which Seller may be liable.
(f) There
are no pending suits, actions or other proceedings in which Buyer is a party
(or
which have been threatened to be instituted against Buyer) which affect the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(g) Buyer
is a knowledgeable purchaser, owner and operator of oil and gas properties,
has
the ability to evaluate the Interests for purchase, and is acquiring the
Interests for its own account and not with the intent to make a distribution
in
violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(h) Buyer
has delivered to Seller true and correct copies of the financing commitments
from JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., X.X. Xxxxxx Securities Inc., Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Capital Corporation and Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
and the provisions related to “market flex” in the related fee letters (the
“Commitments” and the financing contemplated thereby, the “Financing”) to
provide funds to Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby. Upon the funding of the Financing, Buyer will have available
funds sufficient to (a) pay all amounts required to be paid by Buyer under
this
Agreement, (b) pay all expenses that have been or will be incurred by Buyer
in
connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, (c) provide the working capital required to operate the
Interests and (d) satisfy the obligations under the Contracts in a timely
manner. The Commitments, in the form so delivered, (i) are in full
force and effect, (ii) are legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer and,
to
the knowledge of Buyer, the other parties thereto and (iii) have not been
amended, modified, withdrawn or rescinded in any respect. There are
no conditions precedent or other contingencies related to the funding of the
full amount of the Financing, other than as set forth in or contemplated by
the
Commitments. To Buyer’s knowledge, no event has occurred which, with
or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach
on the part of Buyer under any term or condition of the
Commitments. Buyer has no reason to believe that it will be unable to
satisfy on a timely basis any term or condition to be satisfied by it contained
in the Commitments. Buyer has fully paid any and all commitment fees
that have been incurred and currently are due and payable in connection with
the
Commitments.
ARTICLE
4 -
COVENANTS
4.01 Seller’s
Covenants. Seller covenants and agrees with Buyer as
follows:
9
(a) Following
execution of this Agreement and until Closing, Seller shall (i) continue to
operate the Interests or cause the Interests to be operated, in the ordinary
course of business and in a good and workmanlike manner and in material
compliance with any material Contracts to which they are subject; (ii) notify
Buyer of any actions or lawsuits filed or, to the best of Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened against Seller that could be reasonably expected to (A) affect
the Interests in material respect or (B) adversely affect the ability of
Seller to effect the transactions contemplated hereby; (iii) pay or cause to
be
paid all costs, taxes and expenses which Seller is obligated to pay in
connection with the Interests as they become due; (iv) pay or cause to be paid
all rentals and other payments necessary to maintain the Leases in force
according to their terms and comply with all express and implied covenants
contained in the Leases or Contracts; (v) maintain the confidentiality of all
data and other confidential or proprietary materials relating to the Interests;
and (vi) promptly notify Buyer of all significant operations which are proposed
with respect to the Interests. Buyer acknowledges that Seller owns
undivided interests in the Leases and that acts or omissions of other owners
of
undivided interests in the Leases shall not be a breach of any covenant in
this
Agreement. Seller shall not be obligated to perform any act which
would be in breach of a provision in, or its duties under, a Lease, Contract
or
applicable law, rule or regulation.
(b) Following
execution of this Agreement, Seller shall not, without Buyer’s consent; (i)
abandon any well capable of commercial production; (ii) release all or a portion
of a Lease; (iii) commence or consent to an operation reasonably expected to
cost Seller the greater of $500,000 or an amount in excess of the amount an
operator is entitled to expend without non-operator approval under the
applicable operating agreement(s) (excluding emergency operations and operations
undertaken to avoid a penalty or forfeiture provision of any applicable
agreement or order); (iv) create a lien, security Interest or other encumbrance
on the Interests; (v) sell or dispose of the Interests (except in connection
with preferential rights to purchase and as contemplated by
Section 1.03(n)) other than Hydrocarbons and materials and supplies sold,
consumed or produced in the ordinary course of business; (vi) amend a Lease
or
Contract or enter into new contracts affecting the Interests other than in
the
ordinary course of business; (vii) waive, compromise or settle any claim that
diminishes or adversely burdens an Interests.
(c) Following
the execution of this Agreement and until Closing, Seller will provide Buyer
and
its attorneys, employees, accountants, bankers, engineers, consultants and
agents (collectively “representatives”), at Buyer’s sole expense, risk and cost,
reasonable access, during business hours, to the Contracts and other records
of
Seller pertaining to the ownership and/or operation of the Interests (including,
without limitation, title files, division order files, and production, severance
and ad valorem tax records) for the purpose of Buyer’s conducting a due
diligence review of the Interests insofar as the same are in Seller’s possession
or control, or insofar as Seller has access to the same, and to the extent,
in
each case, that Seller may do so without violating legal constraints or any
legal obligation. To the best of Seller’s knowledge, no material
portion of the Contracts or other information necessary for Buyer to conduct
its
due diligence is subject to any limitations that would materially interfere
with
the ability of Buyer to
10
conduct
reasonable due diligence. Seller shall not be obligated to furnish
any updated abstracts, title opinions or additional title information which
are
not in Seller’s or its attorney’s possession, but shall cooperate
with Buyer in Buyer’s efforts to obtain (at Buyer’s expense) such additional
title information as Buyer may reasonably require.
BUYER
RECOGNIZES AND AGREES THAT ALL MATERIALS MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER AND ITS
REPRESENTATIVES IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, WHETHER
MADE AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR OTHERWISE, ARE MADE AVAILABLE TO
BUYER AS AN ACCOMMODATION, AND WITHOUT REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND
AS
TO THE ACCURACY AND COMPLETENESS OF SUCH MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND IS MADE BY SELLER AS TO THE INFORMATION SUPPLIED TO BUYER OR WITH
RESPECT TO THE INTERESTS TO WHICH THE INFORMATION RELATES, AND BUYER EXPRESSLY
AGREES THAT ANY CONCLUSIONS DRAWN THEREFROM SHALL BE THE RESULT OF ITS OWN
INDEPENDENT REVIEW AND JUDGMENT.
(d) Seller
shall use its reasonable commercial efforts to comply with all of the Subject
Preferential Rights. After reasonable consultation with Buyer and
using the Allocated Values, Seller shall deliver notice of the transfer of
any
Interest subject to such Subject Preferential Rights (“Pref Right Notices”) in
accordance with the applicable Contracts to the holders of such Subject
Preferential Rights as soon as is reasonably possible following the date of
execution of this Agreement.
(e) As
soon as is reasonably possible following the execution of this Agreement, Seller
shall initiate all procedures required to comply with or obtain all consents
required for the transfer of the Interests except for consents or approvals
from
governmental authorities normally received subsequent to
assignment. Prior to Closing, Seller shall promptly notify Buyer if
any Subject Preferential Right is exercised or waived or if the requisite period
has elapsed without such right being exercised.
(f) Seller
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to Buyer prior to Closing
an audited statement of revenues and expense for the Interests for the three
year period ended December 31, 2006, an unaudited statement of revenues and
expense for the Interests for three month period ended March 31, 2007 and any
required notes or statistical information (the “Required Financial
Statements”).
(g) If
Buyer so elects within 10 days after the date of this Agreement, Seller shall
use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the underwriters of the Wind
Insurance to transfer such insurance to Buyer effective as of
Closing. Seller will be responsible for any transfer fees or costs
incurred or required to be paid in connection with any such transfer or
attempted transfer. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that such
underwriters are under no obligation to effect any such transfer.
11
(h) Seller
shall take or cause to be taken all commercially reasonable actions necessary
to
consummate and make effective the purchase of the Interests and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(i) Seller
shall maintain in effect until Closing all insurance coverage relating to the
Interests Seller has in effect on the date of this Agreement.
(j) Seller
shall make available to Buyer the employees of Seller, set forth on the list
provided to Buyer, for interviews to consider possible employment with Buyer
following Closing.
4.02 Buyer’s
Covenants. Buyer agrees with Seller as
follows:
(a) Pursuant
to a confidentiality agreement by and between Buyer and Seller dated May 30,
2007 and pertaining to the Interests (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), Buyer
and Seller, and their respective representatives shall keep confidential all
terms and provisions of this Agreement, the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement, and all information and data concerning the Interests, Seller’s and
Buyer’s business, financial condition, operations, strategies and
prospects.
(b) Buyer
shall take or cause to be taken all such actions as may be necessary or
advisable to consummate and make effective the purchase of the Interests and
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to assure that as of the Closing
Date it will not be under any material corporate, legal or contractual
restriction that would prohibit or delay the timely consummation of such
transactions.
(c) Buyer
shall cause all the representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this
Agreement to be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date. To
the extent the conditions precedent to the obligations of Seller are within
the
control of Buyer, Buyer shall cause such conditions to be satisfied on or prior
to the Closing Date and, to the extent the conditions precedent to the
obligations of Seller are not within the control of Buyer, Buyer shall take
or
cause to be taken all such commercially reasonable actions as may be necessary
to cause such conditions to be satisfied on or prior to the Closing
Date.
(d) Buyer
shall promptly notify Seller (i) if any representation or warranty of Buyer
contained in this Agreement is discovered to be or becomes untrue, or (ii)
if
Buyer fails to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in
this Agreement or it is reasonably anticipated that Buyer will be unable to
perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement.
(e) By
Closing, Buyer shall provide a performance bond or other form of security issued
by a financial institution or other similar entity in favor of the MMS to secure
the performance of the Abandonment, Repair and Clean-Up Obligations of Buyer
under this Agreement (the “MMS Performance Bond”). If the amount of
the MMS Performance Bond is less than $100 million, prior to Closing, Buyer
shall obtain from a financial institution or similar entity and in a form
reasonably acceptable to
12
Seller,
a
duly executed letter of credit in an amount equal to $100 million minus the
amount of the MMS Performance Bond (the “Initial P&A LC Amount”) and with a
term of no less than one year (as renewed or replaced from time to time, the
“P&A LC”) as security for the performance of Buyer’s Abandonment, Repair and
Cleanup Obligations.
(f) At
Closing, Buyer will provide a performance bond in replacement and substitution
for the performance bond provided by Seller to the Louisiana Office of
Conservation as further described in Schedule 4.02(f) (the “Louisiana
Bond”). Buyer will cooperate with Seller in Seller’s efforts to
provide a replacement for the
Louisiana Bond.
ARTICLE
5 -
BUYER’S
REVIEW AND TITLE
5.01 Due
Diligence; Access to
Interests. Buyer may conduct, prior
to Closing and at its cost, such further review of data and information in
the
data room, and title examination and other examinations and investigations
in
respect of the Interests. Seller shall provide Buyer and its
representatives access to the Interests and the right to observe operations
and
inspect any and all of the Interests, Equipment and Facilities to the extent
that Seller has the legal right to grant such access and right. All
visits to Seller’s facilities by Buyer, and on Buyer’s behalf, will be scheduled
by mutual consent of the parties hereto, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld. Seller may accompany Buyer and its representatives during
their site visits. Entry onto the Interests will (a) subject Buyer to
third party restrictions, if any, and to Seller’s industrial safety, hygiene,
and drug and alcohol requirements and (b) be at Buyer’s sole risk and
expense. Before boarding any offshore Equipment and Facilities, Buyer
will execute and deliver to Seller appropriate boarding agreements as required
by Seller or Seller’s operators.
5.02 Environmental
Examination Period. Commencing on the date hereof and
ending on the date that is five business days prior to the Closing Date (the
“Environmental Examination Period”), Seller shall, subject to third party
operator approval (which, upon Buyer’s request, Seller shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain but without any obligation to incur
any cost or expense in connection therewith), permit Buyer and its
representatives, at reasonable times and at Buyer’s sole risk, cost and expense,
to conduct reasonable environmental inspections of the Interests.
5.03 Environmental
Defect. An Interest shall be deemed
to have an “Environmental Defect” if Buyer discovers that it is subject to a
condition constituting a violation of Environmental Laws with respect to which
the Lowest Cost Response therefor is reasonably estimated to require an
expenditure in excess of $150,000. As used herein, the term “Lowest
Cost Response” means, among the potential responses to the present condition
that are consistent with Environmental Laws, the response that has the lowest
cost (considered as a whole taking into consideration any material negative
impact such response may have on the operations of the relevant
Interests). “Environmental Laws” means applicable federal and state
statutes and regulations and applicable local statutes, regulation and/or
ordinances (in each case, as the same
13
have
been
amended), to protect human health and the environment, including the Clean
Air
Act, the Clean Water Act, the Comprehensive Environmental, Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970,
the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, the Safe Drinking Water Act,
the
Toxic Substances Control Act and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing that may appear to the contrary, the presence of
naturally occurring radioactive materials (“NORM”) will not constitute an
Environmental Defect (hereinafter defined). IT IS EXPRESSLY
RECOGNIZED THAT THE LANDS AND/OR WATER BOTTOM ALONG WITH SURFACE FACILITIES
AND
PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT LOCATED THEREON, HAVING BEEN USED IN CONNECTION WITH OIL
AND GAS PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES, MAY CONTAIN NORM AS A RESULT OF THESE
OPERATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, LANDS AND/OR WATER BOTTOMS, THE XXXXX, AND
THE EQUIPMENT TRANSFERRED HEREIN ARE TRANSFERRED WITH THE RESTRICTION THAT
THEY
WILL BE USED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED
WITH THE LEASES, AND WILL NOT BE SUBSEQUENTLY TRANSFERRED FOR UNRESTRICTED
USE
UNLESS THE CONCENTRATIONS OF NORM ASSOCIATED THEREWITH ARE BELOW THE LEVELS
SPECIFIED AS ALLOWABLE FOR UNRESTRICTED TRANSFER AS SET FORTH IN ANY AND ALL
APPLICABLE LAWS, ORDERS, RULES OR REGULATIONS OF ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR
COURT HAVING JURISDICTION. ADDITIONALLY, BUYER AGREES TO COMPLY WITH
ALL PROVISIONS OF SUCH LAWS, ORDERS RULES OR REGULATIONS APPLICABLE TO SAID
LANDS AND/OR WATER BOTTOMS, THE XXXXX, AND THE PERSONAL
PROPERTY. BUYER FURTHER AGREES TO INCLUDE THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
CLAUSE IN ANY SUBSEQUENT SALE OR ASSIGNMENT OF ANY INTEREST THEREIN
TRANSFERRED.
5.04 Notice
of Environmental Defects. If Buyer discovers any
Environmental Defect, Buyer shall notify Seller thereof prior to the expiration
of the Environmental Examination Period. To be effective, such notice
shall be in writing and shall include (a) a description of the alleged
Environmental Defect(s), (b) the Interests affected thereby, (c) the value
of
the Interests subject to the alleged Environmental Defect(s) (which shall be
the
Allocated Value thereof, if specified, or based upon the Allocated Value of
the
affected Interests), (d) documentation sufficient to reasonably support the
asserted Environmental Defect(s) and (e) the amount which Buyer reasonably
believes is the Lowest Cost Response to cure the alleged Environmental Defect(s)
and the computations and information upon which Buyer’s belief is
based. Any matters that may otherwise constitute Environmental
Defects but that are not specifically disclosed to Seller in accordance with
the
foregoing prior to the expiration of the Environmental Examination Period shall
be deemed to have been waived by Buyer.
5.05 Remedies
for Environmental Defects. Seller shall have the
option, but not the obligation, to attempt to cure any Environmental
Defect. If any Environmental Defect is not cured before Closing,
Seller may, at its sole election:
14
(a) indemnify
Buyer against all liability, loss, cost and expense resulting from such
Environmental Defect, in which event the Parties shall proceed to Closing and
the Interests that are subject to such Environmental Defect shall be conveyed
by
Seller to Buyer subject to such Environmental Defect, with no payment or
settlement at the Closing as a result of such Environmental Defect and no
reduction or adjustment to the Purchase Price;
(b) credit
Buyer pursuant to Section 2.03(b)(3), and subject to Section 5.06, with an
amount equal to the Lowest Cost Response to cure such Environmental Defect
agreed upon by Seller and Buyer (which agreement Buyer and Seller shall use
good
faith efforts to reach), in which event the Parties shall proceed to Closing
and
the Interests that are subject to such Environmental Defect shall be conveyed
by
Seller to Buyer subject to such Environmental Defect and Buyer shall pay to
Seller the Purchase Price as so adjusted (such adjustment being herein referred
to as the “Environmental Defect Amount”); or
(c) retain
the Interest(s) subject to such Environmental Defect and reduce the Purchase
Price by an amount equal to the Allocated Value (or portion thereof allocable
thereto) of such Interest(s), in which event the Parties shall proceed to
Closing and the Interest(s) that are subject to such Environmental Defect shall
be retained by Seller and Buyer shall pay to Seller the Purchase Price as so
adjusted.
If
Seller
has elected pursuant to clause (b) above to reduce the Purchase Price by an
agreed amount for the Lowest Cost Response to cure to such Environmental Defect,
but Buyer and Seller have failed to agree on such Environmental Defect Amount
by
the then scheduled Closing Date, then Seller shall elect to proceed with respect
to such Environmental Defect under clause (a) or (c)
above.
5.06 Limitations
on Remedies for Environmental
Defects. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary,
(i) in no event shall there be any adjustments to the Purchase Price or
other remedies available to Buyer for Environmental Defects if the sum of all
Environmental Defect Amounts does not exceed $2,500,000, (ii) in the event
that
the sum all Environmental Defect Amounts exceeds $2,500,000, then any
adjustments to the Purchase Price or other remedies provided by Seller pursuant
to Section 5.05 shall be applicable only to the portion thereof that exceeds
$2,500,000, and (iii) Section 5.05 (as limited by this Section 5.06) and Section
8.01(d) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, be the
exclusive right and remedy of Buyer with respect to any Environmental Law or
other environmental matter with respect to the Interests or the untruth or
inaccuracy of any representation or warranty with respect to Environmental
Laws
(including Section 3.01(p)) and Buyer waives any and all other rights,
rights at law or in equity with respect thereto.
5.07 Title
Defects. Should, as a result of examinations and
investigations, or otherwise, one or more matters come to Buyer’s attention
which would constitute a Title Defect, as described below, and should there
be
one or more of such Title Defects which Buyer is unwilling to waive and close
the transaction contemplated herein notwithstanding the fact that such Title
Defects exist, Buyer shall notify Seller in writing of such Title Defects as
soon as the
15
same
are
identified by Buyer, but in no event later than five business days prior to
the
Closing Date. Such notification shall include for each asserted Title
Defect (a) a description of the Title Defect and the Interest to which it
applies; (b) an explanation of the basis for the claim of a Title Defect
and (c) the amount by which Buyer would propose to adjust the Purchase Price
in
view of such Title Defect. Buyer’s failure to give notice of a Title
Defect within the time and in the manner required by this Section 5.07 shall
constitute a waiver by Buyer of the Title Defect and the Title Defect will
be
treated as a Permitted Encumbrance as set forth below. “Title Defect”
means any encumbrance, irregularity or defect in Seller’s title to an Interest,
which, alone or in combination with other defects, causes Seller’s title to be
less than Defensible Title.
5.08 Defensible
Title.
(a) “Defensible
Title” means such right, title or interest held by Seller that (i) will
entitle Buyer, as Seller’s successor, to receive not less than the Net Revenue
Interests set forth on Exhibit A-2 of all Hydrocarbons produced from the
Xxxxx (or other property denominated on Exhibit A-2); (ii) will obligate
Buyer, as Seller’s successor, to bear a percentage of costs and expenses related
to the maintenance, operation and development of the Xxxxx (or other property
denominated on Exhibit A-2) not greater than the Working Interest (or
Record Title interest or Operating Rights interest, as the case may be) set
forth on Exhibit A-2, unless the circumstances causing the Working
Interest to be greater will cause the corresponding Net Revenue Interest to
increase in the same proportion; and (iii) is free of all liens, security
interests, encumbrances and defects, except for Permitted
Encumbrances.
(b) “Permitted
Encumbrances” are:
(i) lessor’s
royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, net profits, interests,
reversionary interests and similar burdens on production that do not, and will
not, reduce Buyer’s Net Revenue Interest, as Seller’s successor in title, below
the Net Revenue Interest set forth on Exhibit A-2 or increase Buyer’s
Working Interest, as Seller’s successor in title, above the Working Interest set
forth on Exhibit A-2 (unless the circumstance causing the Working
Interest to increase will cause the corresponding Net Revenue Interest to
increase in the same proportion);
(ii) preferential
rights to purchase or similar agreements and third party consents or similar
agreements;
(iii) mechanics’,
materialmen’s, operators’, tax and similar liens or charges arising in the
ordinary course of business related to an Interest, if such liens secure
payments not yet due;
(iv) all
consents from, notices to, approvals by or other actions by governmental
authority in connection with sale or transfer of properties such as the
Interests if such matters are customarily obtained after the sale or
transfer;
16
(v) liens,
security interests or other encumbrances to be released at or prior to
Closing;
(vi) rights
of a governmental entity to control or regulate the Interests, together with
all
applicable laws, rules and regulations;
(vii) easements,
rights-of-way, surface leases and other surface use restrictions if such
restrictions will not materially adversely affect the use, value or operation
of
the Interests;
(viii) the
presence of NORM; and
(ix) the
Contracts,
including all production sales contracts; division orders; contracts
for
sale, purchase, exchange, refining or processing of Hydrocarbons; unitization
and pooling designations, declarations, orders and agreements; operating
agreements; agreements of development; area of mutual interest agreements;
gas
balancing or deferred production agreements; processing agreements; plant
agreements; pipeline, gathering and transportation agreements; injection,
repressuring and recycling agreements; carbon dioxide purchase or sale
agreements; salt water or other disposal agreements; seismic or geophysical
permits or agreements; and any and all other agreements that are ordinary and
customary in the oil and gas exploration, development or extraction business,
or
in the business of processing of gas and gas condensate production for the
extraction of products therefrom, (in each case) that do not operate to reduce
the Net Revenue Interests of Seller (as set forth on Exhibit A-2) or
increase the Working Interests of Seller (as set forth on Exhibit A-2)
without a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest of
Seller;
(x) all
defects and irregularities affecting the Assets that individually or in the
aggregate do not operate to reduce the Net Revenue Interests of Seller (as
set
forth on Exhibit A-2 ), increase the Working Interests of Seller (as set
forth on Exhibit A-2, without a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue
Interest of Seller) or otherwise interfere materially with the operation, value
or use of the Assets, taken as a whole; and
(xi) Title
Defects not timely asserted pursuant to Section 5.07.
5.09 Disposition
of Title Defects. If Buyer gives Seller notice of
Title Defects:
(a) Seller
may (but shall have no obligation to) attempt to cure, prior to Closing, Title
Defects.
(b) Whether
or not Seller has then begun to, or ever begins to, cure asserted Title Defects
(and whether or not options (iii) or (iv) below have been elected with respect
to one or more asserted Title Defects), Seller may postpone the Closing by
17
designating
a new Closing Date to be a date not later than 30 days after Seller’s receipt of
a Defect notice. Notwithstanding any such election to postpone
Closing, there shall still be no obligation to cure Title Defects.
(c) At
any time, and from time to time, prior to Closing, and regardless of whether
or
not Seller has then elected any other option or options under this Section
as to
a Title Defect, Seller may (but shall have no obligation to) elect, with respect
to any such Title Defect, to indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from and against
any actual damages or loss (but specifically excluding consequential, special
or
similar damages) Buyer may suffer as a result of a third party claim based
on
such asserted Title Defect. Such indemnity shall be provided pursuant
to a Title Indemnity Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit
E. If and when such election is made as to an asserted Title
Defect, such Title Defect will be treated under this Agreement as if
cured.
(d) Notwithstanding
any other election made under this Section (without limitation, it being
expressly recognized that attempts to cure asserted Title Defects may continue
while the parties are acting under this election), Seller may elect to have
one
or more asserted Title Defects handled under the following Section.
5.10 Purchase
Price Adjustments for Title Defects.
(a) Except
as provided in Section 5.10(b) below, if, as a part of Buyer’s due diligence
review, Title Defects are presented to Seller and Seller is unable (or
unwilling) to cure such Title Defects prior to Closing, then:
(i) Buyer
and Seller shall, with respect to each Interests affected by such matters,
attempt to agree upon an appropriate adjustment of the Purchase Price to account
for such matters; and
(ii) with
respect to Interests as to which Buyer and Seller are unable to agree upon
an
adjustment for an asserted Title Defect, such Interests will be excluded from
the transaction contemplated hereby and the Purchase Price will be reduced
by
the Allocated Value attributed to such Interest on Exhibit
A-6.
(b) If
an asserted Title Defect reflects (or Seller otherwise determines) that Seller’s
share of Hydrocarbons produced and saved from the Leases comprising an Interest
is less than, or greater than, the decimal share set forth as the Net Revenue
Interest on Exhibit A-2 or causes Seller to be obligated to pay a share
of costs of operations greater than the percentage share of Working Interest
set
forth on Exhibit A-2 (without at least a proportionate increase in
the corresponding Net Revenue Interest) then the Purchase Price for the Interest
shall be adjusted downward, or upward as the case may be, proportionately,
by
multiplying the Allocated Value of such Interest by a fraction (A) the numerator
of which is the amount of the actual Net Revenue Interest and (B) the
denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest set forth on Exhibit
A-2.
18
(c) If
the aggregate Purchase Price reduction (or increase) with respect to a Title
Defect, which would result from the above provided for procedure does not exceed
$100,000, no adjustment shall me made for such Title Defect, and the Interest
affected thereby will not be excluded as a result of the existence of such
Title
Defect. If the Purchase Price reduction (or increase) which would
result from the above provided for procedure, as applied to all Title Defects
for which an adjustment is to be made, does not exceed $2,500,000, then no
adjustment of the Purchase Price shall occur, and none of the Interests which
would be otherwise excluded by such procedure shall be excluded. If
the Purchase Price reduction (or increase) which would result from the above
provided for procedure exceeds $2,500,000, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted
by the amount by which such reduction (or increase) exceeds
$2,500,000.
5.11 Casualty
Loss.
(a) If,
after the Effective Time and prior to Closing, a Casualty Loss occurs (i) to
the
extent not covered by Seller’s insurance, the Purchase Price shall be reduced at
the Closing by the amount of all sums paid to Seller by third parties by reason
of such Casualty Loss and Seller shall assign, transfer and set over unto Buyer
all of the right, title and interest of Seller in and to any claims, causes
of
action, unpaid proceeds or other payments from third parties arising out of
such
Casualty Loss and (ii) if such Casualty Loss is covered by Seller’s insurance,
Seller shall (A) pay to Buyer the amount of all proceeds received by Seller
pursuant to such insurance in satisfaction of such Casualty Loss, (B) take
all
commercially reasonable actions necessary to receive the benefits of such
insurance, including the timely submission of claims, (C) not settle or
compromise any claim under such insurance with respect to such Casualty Loss
without Buyer’s consent and (D) other than claims relating to any loss (1)
occurring prior to the Effective Time or (2) with respect to any Interests
not
transferred to Buyer because of their exclusion pursuant to Section 5.10(a)(ii)
or 5.05(c) or their purchase by third parties pursuant to the Subject
Preferential Rights, not make any claim against the Wind Insurance other than
with respect a Casualty Loss under such claim that would in no way adversely
affect the proceeds otherwise payable to Buyer under this Section
5.11. If a Casualty Loss occurs and the Wind Insurance is transferred
to Buyer at Closing, Seller will continue to cooperate with Buyer in Seller’s
efforts to receive the benefits of such insurance.
(b) “Casualty
Loss” means all or any portion of an Interest is damaged or destroyed (including
by any tropical storm, hurricane or similar weather event, whether named or
not)
or lost or taken under the right of eminent domain.
5.12 NO
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS. SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND THE IMPLIED
WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, REGARDING THE EQUIPMENT AND OTHER
LIKE PERSONAL PROPERTY LOCATED ON OR INCLUDED IN THE INTERESTS AND THE SAME
ARE
TO BE SOLD ON AN “AS IS, WHERE IS” BASIS AND CONDITION.
19
5.13 WAIVER
OF CONSUMER RIGHTS. BUYER WAIVES ITS RIGHTS UNDER THE
TEXAS DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES-CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, SECTION 17.41 ET SEQ.,
TEXAS BUSINESS & COMMERCE CODE, A LAW THAT GIVES CONSUMERS SPECIAL RIGHTS
AND PROTECTIONS. AFTER CONSULTATION WITH AN ATTORNEY OF BUYER’S OWN
SELECTION, BUYER VOLUNTARILY CONSENTS TO THIS WAIVER. IN ORDER TO
EVIDENCE ITS ABILITY TO GRANT SUCH WAIVER, BUYER HEREBY REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS
TO SELLER THAT BUYER (I) IS IN THE BUSINESS OF SEEKING OR ACQUIRING, BY PURCHASE
OR LEASE, GOODS OR SERVICES FOR COMMERCIAL OR BUSINESS USE, (II) HAS KNOWLEDGE
AND EXPERIENCE IN FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS MATTERS THAT ENABLE IT TO EVALUATE
THE
MERITS AND RISKS OF THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND (III) IS NOT IN
SIGNIFICANTLY DISPARATE BARGAINING POSITION.
5.14 WAIVER
OF LOUISIANA RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION. BUYER EXPRESSLY
WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN
OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL
CODE
ARTICLES 2520 (1870) THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL
CODE ARTICLES 2476; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA
CIVIL
CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF
THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED
A
MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF BUYER AND
EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT BUYER HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED
TO
THIS WAIVER OF WARRANTY OF FITNESS AND/OR WARRANTY AGAINST REDHIBITORY VICES
AND
DEFECTS FOR THE INTERESTS. SELLER MAKES THIS SALE OF THE INTERESTS TO
BUYER WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY AS TO THE CONDITION OF THE INTERESTS, INCLUDING
ABSENCE OF VICES OR DEFECTS (WHETHER APPARENT OR LATENT, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN,
EASILY DISCOVERABLE OR HIDDEN), FITNESS FOR ANY ORDINARY USE, OR FITNESS FOR
ANY
INTENDED USE OR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, EVEN FOR RETURN OR REDUCTION OF THE PURCHASE
PRICE OR OTHERWISE, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT BUYER TAKES THE INTERESTS “AS IS”
AND “WHERE IS”; BUYER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGING RELIANCE SOLELY ON ITS OWN INSPECTION
OF THE INTERESTS, AND NOT ON ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS FROM SELLER
WITH
RESPECT TO THE CONDITION OF THE INTERESTS. IN ADDITION, BUYER
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SELLER HAS MADE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND
OR CHARACTER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE CONDITION OF THE
INTERESTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS
AS
TO ABSENCE OF VICES OR DEFECTS (WHETHER APPARENT OR LATENT, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN,
EASILY DISCOVERABLE OR HIDDEN), FITNESS FOR ANY ORDINARY USE, FITNESS FOR ANY
INTENDED USE OR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TAX CONSEQUENCES,
20
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONDITION. ALL WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE CONDITION OF THE
INTERESTS ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY SELLER AND EXPRESSLY WAIVED BY
BUYER. BUYER HAS NOT RELIED AND WILL NOT RELY ON, AND SELLER IS NOT
LIABLE FOR OR BOUND BY, AN EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, GUARANTIES,
STATEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS OR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE CONDITION OF THE
INTERESTS OR RELATING THERETO MADE OR FURNISHED BY SELLER, ANY PARTY ACTING
OR
PURPORTING TO ACT FOR SELLER, OR ANY BROKER OR AGENT REPRESENTING OR PURPORTING
TO REPRESENT SELLER, TO WHOMEVER MADE OR GIVEN, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ORALLY
OR IN WRITING.
ARTICLE
6 -
CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
6.01 Seller’s
Conditions. Seller’s obligations at Closing are
subject to the satisfaction at or prior to Closing of the following
conditions:
(a) Buyer’s
representations under Section 3.02 shall be true in all material respects on
the
date of this Agreement and as of Closing.
(b) Buyer
shall have performed in all material respects the covenants and agreements
which
Buyer was required to perform or satisfy at or prior to Closing.
(c) Except
for matters not customarily and appropriately obtained prior to Closing, Seller
has received evidence, in form reasonably satisfactory to its counsel, that
all
permits, consents, approvals, licenses, qualifications and orders required
by
governmental authority (including the expiration or termination of the
applicable waiting period under the HSR Act) or the terms of the Interests
to be
obtained prior to Closing have been obtained or waived.
(d) There
is no action or proceeding pending or threatened before a court, arbitrator
or
governmental authority seeking to restrain or prohibit the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or to obtain substantial damages
from Seller related to this Agreement.
(e) Buyer
shall have delivered to Seller a certificate of an officer of Buyer certifying
that the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01
have been satisfied.
6.02 Buyer’s
Conditions. Buyer’s obligations at Closing are
subject to the satisfaction at or prior to Closing of the following
conditions:
(a) Seller’s
representations under Section 3.01 shall be true in all material respects on
the
date of this Agreement and as of Closing.
21
(b) Seller
shall have performed in all material respects the covenants and agreements
which
Seller was required to perform or satisfy at or prior to Closing.
(c) Except
for matters not customarily and appropriately obtained prior to Closing, Buyer
has received evidence, in form reasonably satisfactory to its counsel, that
all
permits, consents, approvals, licenses, qualifications and orders required
by
governmental authority (including the expiration or termination of the
applicable waiting period under the HSR Act) or the terms of the Interests
have
been obtained or waived.
(d) There
is no action or proceeding pending or threatened before a court, arbitrator
or
governmental authority seeking to restrain or prohibit the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or to obtain substantial damages
from Buyer related to this Agreement.
(e) Seller
shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate of an officer of Seller certifying
that the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.02
have been satisfied.
(f) Except
for Casualty Losses covered by Section 5.11, there has been no material adverse
change in the physical condition of the Interests taken as a whole since the
date of this Agreement. Depletion through normal production within
authorized allowables, changes in rates of production that occur in the ordinary
course of operation and ordinary wear and tear shall not be taken into account
in determining whether such a material adverse change has occurred.
6.03 HSR
Act. Within five business days following execution by
Buyer and Seller of this Agreement, Buyer and Seller will each prepare and
simultaneously file with the Department of Justice (“DOJ”) and the Federal Trade
Commission (“FTC”) the notification and report form required for the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the HSR Act, and request early
termination of the waiting period thereunder. Buyer and Seller agree
to respond promptly to any inquiries from the DOJ or the FTC concerning such
filing and to comply in all material respects with the filing requirements
of
the HSR Act. Buyer and Seller shall cooperate with each other and
shall promptly furnish all information to the other party that is necessary
in
connection with Buyer’s and Seller’s compliance with the HSR Act prior to
Closing. Buyer and Seller shall keep each other fully advised with
respect to any requests from or communications with the DOJ or FTC concerning
such filings and shall consult with each other with respect to all responses
thereto. Each of Seller and Buyer shall use its reasonable efforts to
take all actions reasonably necessary and appropriate in connection with any
HSR
Act filing to consummate the transactions consummated hereby.
ARTICLE
7 -
CLOSING
7.01 Closing
Date. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (“Closing”),
shall occur at (a) Seller’s office listed
22
above
at
9:00 a.m. on (a) the latest of (i) the first business day that is 35
days after the first day on which all Pref Right Notices have been delivered,
(ii) the second business day after the first day on which the aggregate
Allocated Value of Interests subject to the outstanding Subject Preferential
Rights is 10% or less of the Purchase Price before any adjustments and
(iii) the second business day after Seller has delivered the Required
Financial Statements to Buyer or (b) such other place or time as the
Parties may agree (the “Closing Date”).
7.02 Closing
Obligations. At Closing, the following shall occur,
each being a condition precedent to the others and each being deemed to have
occurred simultaneously:
(a) Seller
shall execute and deliver to Buyer assignments conveying the Interests to Buyer
substantially in the forms of Exhibit B-1, Exhibit B-2 and
Exhibit B-3 (the “Assignment Forms”), as applicable. Seller
shall also execute and deliver such other assignments on appropriate forms
as
may be required by governmental authority, subject to the terms of the
applicable Assignment Forms.
(b) Seller
and Buyer shall execute and deliver to each other the
Preliminary Closing Statement.
(c) Buyer
shall deliver the preliminary Adjusted Purchase Price (based on the Preliminary
Closing Statement) to Seller by direct bank or wire transfer, as directed by
Seller. If, as of Closing, there are any Unexercised Pref Rights,
such preliminary Adjusted Purchase price shall be reduced by the amount of
the
Pref Right LC deliver to Seller at Closing.
(d) Seller
shall deliver to Buyer possession of the Interests.
(e) Seller
shall execute transfer orders or letters-in-lieu on forms prepared by Buyer,
and
reasonably satisfactory to Seller, directing purchasers of production to make
payment to Buyer as contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) Seller
shall deliver releases of all liens, security interests and encumbrances
affecting the interests to be released at Closing.
(g) Seller
and Buyer will coordinate the filing and/or recording of assignment and
conveyance documents in the appropriate governmental records. The
recording party (which maybe either Seller or Buyer or both) will provide either
the original or photocopies of the filed and/or recorded documents as agreed
by
the parties, to the non-recording party. All costs of filing,
recording and other reasonable fees will be borne by Buyer.
(h) Seller
and Buyer shall execute and deliver to each other a Transition Services
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
23
(i) Seller,
Buyer and a third party escrow agent reasonably acceptable to Seller and Buyer
shall execute and deliver to each other a P&A Escrow Agreement substantially
in the form of Exhibit D.
(j) If,
as of Closing, there are Unexercised Pref Rights, Buyer shall deliver the Pref
Right LC to Seller.
(k) If
required by Section 4.02(e), Buyer shall deliver the P&A LC to
Seller.
ARTICLE
8 -
TERMINATION
8.01 Termination. This
Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be
terminated:
(a) by
Seller or Buyer if Closing does not occur on or before August 6,
2007;
(b) by
Seller if the conditions contained in Section 6.01 are not satisfied or waived
as of the Closing Date;
(c) by
Buyer if the conditions contained in Section 6.02 are not satisfied or waived
as
of the Closing Date;
(d) by
Seller or Buyer if the sum of (i) the aggregate reduction in the Purchase
Price pursuant to Section 2.02(b)(3) plus (ii) the aggregate amount of losses
or
damages attributable to all Casualty Losses exceeds 25% of Purchase Price prior
to any adjustments; or
(e) by
Seller and Buyer pursuant to a written agreement.
8.02 Liabilities
Upon Termination. If this Agreement is terminated for
any reason or is breached, nothing contained herein shall be construed to limit
Seller’s or Buyer’s legal or equitable remedies, including damages for the
breach or failure of any representation, warranty covenant or agreement
contained herein and the right to enforce specific performance of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE
9 -
OBLIGATIONS
AFTER CLOSING
9.01 Post-Closing
Adjustments. Seller and Buyer acknowledge that the
amount of all adjustments under Section 2.02 may not be available prior to
Closing. As soon as practicable after Closing, Seller shall prepare
and submit to Buyer a statement containing adjustments contemplated by Section
2.02 that were not finally determined as of Closing (“Final Settlement
Statement”). Seller shall promptly notify Buyer of any changes Seller
proposes and the parties shall negotiate in good faith to agree on these
adjustments within 180 days after the Closing
24
Date. Payment
to the appropriate party shall be made within 15 days after agreement is reached
(“Final Settlement Date”).
9.02 Subsequent
Adjustments. Seller and Buyer recognize that either
party may receive funds or pay expenses after the Final Settlement Date which
are properly the property or obligation of the other party. Upon
receipt of net proceeds or net expenses due to or payable by the other party,
whichever occurs first, such party shall submit a statement showing the items
of
income and expense. Payment by the appropriate party shall be made
within 15 days of receipt of the statement.
9.03 Imbalances. Upon
Closing, but effective as of the Effective Time, Buyer shall succeed to and
assume the position of Seller with respect to all Hydrocarbon imbalances and
make-up obligations related to the Interests (regardless of whether such
imbalances or make-up obligations arise at the wellhead, pipeline, gathering
system or other level, and regardless of whether the same arise under contract
or otherwise) (“Imbalances”). As a result of such succession, Buyer
shall (i) be entitled to receive any and all benefits that Seller would have
been entitled to receive by virtue of such position (including rights to produce
and receive volumes of production in excess of the volumes that it would
otherwise be entitled to produce and receive by virtue of ownership of the
Interests rights or to receive cash balancing payments) and (ii) be obligated
to
suffer any detriments that Seller would have been obligated to suffer by virtue
of such position (including the obligation to deliver to others production
volumes that would have otherwise been attributable to its ownership of the
Interests, to deliver production to purchasers thereof without receiving full
payment therefor, or to make cash balancing payments or to repay take or pay
payments).
(a) If
Seller’s total net imbalance reflects that Seller is overproduced by more than
the equivalent one billion cubic feet of natural gas (“Bcfe”) (with crude oil
converted to natural gas equivalents at the rate of six thousand cubic feet
of
natural gas to each barrel of oil), then the Purchase Price shall be reduced
by
an amount equal to (i) the net value of overproduced natural gas using a
value of $7.00 per MMBtu plus (ii) the net value of overproduced (or
underproduced, which will be reflected as a negative number) crude oil using
a
value of $58.00 per barrel.
(b) If
Seller’s total net imbalance reflects that Seller is underproduced by more than
one Bcfe of gas, then the Purchase Price shall be increased by an amount equal
to (i) the net value of underproduced natural gas using a value of $7.00 per
MMBtu plus (ii) the net value of underproduced (or overproduced, which will
be
reflected as a negative number) crude oil using a value of $58.00 per
barrel.
(c) The
Purchase Price will not be adjusted if it is determined that the actual total
net Imbalance is equal to or less than one Bcfe.
9.04 Subject
Preferential Rights.
(a) If
at the time of Closing the requisite period of time within which a Subject
Preferential Right must be exercised (the “Pref Right Period”) has not elapsed
25
and
the
holder of the Subject Preferential Right has not exercised or waived such right
(an “Unexercised Pref Right”), then at Closing, Buyer shall provide to Seller a
duly executed letter of credit in a form and from a financial institution or
similar entity reasonably acceptable to Seller (the “Pref Rights LC”) in an
amount equal to the aggregate Allocated Value for all Interests burdened (the
“Burdened Interests”) by Unexercised Pref Rights and the Burdened Interests will
be held by Seller for the benefit of Buyer (and Seller will provide Buyer,
if
Buyer ultimately purchases such Burdened Interest, with the economic benefits
of
such Burdened Interest) until (i) the holder of the Subject Preferential Right
has exercised the same or (ii) the Pref Right Period has
elapsed. In
the
former case, the amount of the Pref Right LC will be reduced by the Allocated
Value of the Burdened Interest at the time such Burdened Interest is purchased
by the holder of the Subject Preferential Right. In the latter case,
Seller shall deliver the required conveyance of the referenced Interest to
Buyer, and simultaneously with the transfer of the referenced Interest to Buyer,
draw against the Pref Right LC in an amount equal to the Allocated Value of
such
Interest.
(b) Following
Closing, Seller shall promptly notify Buyer if any Unexercised Pref Right
is exercised or waived or if the requisite period has elapsed without such
right
being exercised.
(c) If
the holder(s) of a Subject Preferential Right exercise such right but fail
to
purchase the Interest(s) subject to such right as required by the applicable
Contract, then Buyer will purchase such Interest(s) as originally contemplated
hereby.
9.05 Transfer
Consents. If any Transfer Consents are not obtained
prior to Closing, the Interests so affected shall be held by Seller for the
benefit of Buyer after Closing and Seller shall provide Buyer with the economic
benefits thereof until such consent is received or until 180 days after Closing,
if later, and Buyer shall pay for the Interests at Closing in accordance with
this Agreement as though such Transfer Consent had been obtained. If
Seller obtains such Transfer Consent within 180 days after Closing, then Seller
shall deliver the required conveyance(s) of the Interest so affected to
Buyer. If the Transfer Consent is not obtained or is refused within
180 days after Closing, Seller shall promptly pay to Buyer an amount equal
to
the Allocated Value of the affected Interest (less any proceeds of production
received by Buyer, net of all expenses, expenditures, capital expenses,
royalties and other costs of production paid by Buyer, but excluding mortgage
interest and any burdens or encumbrances created by Buyer) and Seller’s holding
for the benefit of Buyer shall thereupon terminate.
9.06 Operatorship. Upon
Closing, to the extent that Seller is operator of a Lease, transfer of such
operatorship of such Lease to Buyer shall occur and Buyer shall assume full
responsibility for the completion of all such operations applicable to such
Lease. All risk of loss of or damage to any portion of the Interests
that are attributable to the ownership, use or operations by Buyer, including
any Casualty Loss, shall pass to Buyer as of Closing and all losses, costs,
claims, suits, judgments, awards or damages on account of bodily injury,
illness, death or property damage or loss suffered by any persons arising out
of
or related to the performance of such operations after the Closing shall pass
to
and be assumed by Buyer as of
26
Closing.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Seller does not represent
to
Buyer that Buyer will succeed to Seller’s operatorship of any of the Interests
other than those Leases owned solely by Seller. Buyer acknowledges
and agrees that Buyer will be required to comply with the terms of any
applicable Contract relating to any elections or other selection procedures
in
order for Buyer to succeed Seller as operator thereunder.
9.07 Reservation
of Claims. Except as provided in this Agreement,
Seller is entitled to all claims related to the Interests prior to the Effective
Time regardless of when payment is made. Except as provided in this
Agreement, Buyer is entitled to all claims related to the Interests which arise
after the Effective Time.
|
9.08
|
Survival
and Indemnity.
|
(a) The
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of or by Seller and Buyer
shall survive the Closing, except that (i) the representations and warranties
of
Seller set forth in Section 3.01 (other than Sections 3.01(p) and 3.01(q))
and the covenants of Seller set forth in Section 4.01 shall terminate on the
first anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the representations and
warranties set forth in Sections 3.01(p) and 3.01(q) shall terminate at
Closing.
(b) Allocation
of Liability.
(i) Liabilities. Buyer
agrees to assume, pay, perform, fulfill, discharge and be liable for all Assumed
Liabilities, and Seller agrees to retain, pay, perform, fulfill, discharge
and
be and remain liable for all Retained Liabilities.
(ii) Definitions.
(A) The
term “Assumed Liabilities” means:
(1) all
costs, expenses, liabilities and obligations agreed to be assumed, performed
or
paid by Buyer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; and
(2) other
than the Retained Liabilities, all costs, expenses, liabilities, claims and
obligations arising, directly or indirectly, out of or in connection with the
ownership or operation of the Interests, whether occurring prior to or after
the
Effective Time, including (t) Abandonment, Repair and Clean-Up Obligations,
(u) Title Defects, (v) Permitted Encumbrances, (w) the last matter
listed on Schedule 3.01(e) (the “Assumed Matter”), (x) all
obligations of Seller under the Contracts and the Leases (including breaches
thereof) and (y) production imbalances.
(B) The
term “Retained Liabilities” means:
27
(1) all
costs, expenses, liabilities and obligations agreed to be performed or paid
by
Seller pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; and
(2) (x)
the stay bonus program to be adopted by Buyer for certain of its employees
in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (y) all of
the
matters set forth on Schedule 3.01(e) other than the Assumed Matter and
(z) to the extent arising out of, in connection with, or resulting directly
or
indirectly from the ownership or operation of the Interests prior to the
Effective Time, (I) payment obligations of Seller arising in the ordinary course
of business under the Contracts (for avoidance of doubt, payment obligations
with respect to Abandonment, Repair and Clean-Up Obligations are not in the
ordinary course of business for purposes of this definition), (II) personal
injury claims against Seller, (III) royalty obligations of Seller and (IV)
fines
and penalties imposed on Seller by environmental agencies.
(C) The
term “Abandonment, Repair and Clean-Up Obligations” means costs, expenses,
liabilities and obligations in connection with or for (1) environmental cleanup
(including Environmental Defects, any violation of Environmental Laws or the
actual or threatened discharge or release of hazardous substances), (2)
plugging, abandonment and reclamation of xxxxx, platforms, facilities and
pipelines and (3) repairs to or replacement of any Xxxxx or Equipment and
Facilities, in each case (x) including costs, expenses, liabilities and
obligations associated with the damages caused by Hurricanes Xxxx, Xxxx and
Xxxxxxx and (y) whether occurring prior to or after the Effective
Time.
(c) If
Closing occurs, (i) Buyer shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Seller
harmless from and against any and all damages, claims, losses, demands, fines,
penalties, judgments (including interest), costs, expenses and liabilities
(direct, contingent or otherwise) including consulting and attorneys’ fees and
costs of court (“Damages”) arising out of or accruing with respect to (A) the
untruthfulness or inaccuracy of any of the representations and warranties of
Buyer set forth in Section 3.02, (B) the breach by Buyer of any of the covenants
set forth in Section 4.02 or (C) the Assumed Liabilities and (ii) Seller shall
protect, defend, indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from and against any and
all
Damages arising out of or accruing with respect to (A) the untruthfulness or
inaccuracy of any of the representations and warranties of Seller set forth
in
Section 3.01 (other than those set forth in Sections 3.01(p) and 3.01(q)),
(B)
the breach by Seller of any of the covenants set forth in Section 4.02 or (C)
the Retained Liabilities. The term “Damages” does not include (1) any
amount that
28
was
an
adjustment to the Purchase Price or (2) either party’s costs and expenses as
described in Section 10.02.
(d) Seller
shall have no obligation of indemnification with respect to (i) a claim
pursuant to Section 9.08(c)(ii)(A) or Section 9.08(c)(ii)(B) unless a Claim
Notice has been presented to Seller on or before the first anniversary of the
Closing Date or (ii) a claim pursuant to Section 9.08(c)(ii)(C) unless a
Claim Notice has been presented to Seller on or before the third anniversary
of
the Closing Date; provided, however, that such obligation with respect to any
claim which is the subject of a Claim Notice shall survive with respect only
to
the specific matter that is the subject of such Claim Notice delivered in good
faith in compliance with the requirements of Section 9.10 prior to end of such
period until the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which a final nonappealable
resolution of the matter described in such Claim Notice has been reached or
(ii)
the date on which the matter described in such Claim Notice has otherwise
reached final resolution. Seller’s total obligation with respect to
claims pursuant to Section 9.08(c)(ii)(A) and Section 9.08(c)(ii)(B) shall
be limited to that portion of such claims that exceeds 1% of the Purchase Price
and does not exceed 25% of the Purchase Price.
(e) NOTWITHSTANDING
ANYTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT TO THE CONTRARY, IN NO EVENT SHALL BUYER OR SELLER
BE
LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY FOR ANY EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, REMOTE OR SPECULATIVE DAMAGES, EXCEPT
TO
THE EXTENT SUCH DAMAGES ARE RECOVERED BY A THIRD PERSON FROM A PARTY IN
CONNECTION WITH A MATTER FOR WHICH A PARTY HERETO IS ENTITLED TO
INDEMNIFICATION.
9.09 CONSPICUOUSNESS/EXPRESS
NEGLIGENCE. THE DEFENSE, INDEMNIFICATION AND HOLD HARMLESS
PROVISIONS PROVIDED FOR IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE APPLICABLE WHETHER OR NOT
THE
DAMAGES, LOSSES, INJURIES, LIABILITIES, COSTS OR EXPENSES IN QUESTION AROSE
SOLELY OR IN PART FROM THE ACTIVE, PASSIVE OR CONCURRENT NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER
FAULT OF ANY INDEMNIFIED PARTY. BUYER AND SELLER ACKNOWLEDGE THAT
THIS STATEMENT COMPLIES WITH THE EXPRESS NEGLIGENCE RULE AND IS
CONSPICUOUS.
9.10 Indemnification
Procedures. All claims for indemnification under
Section 9.08 shall be asserted and resolved pursuant to this Section
9.10. Any person claiming under Section 9.08 is hereinafter referred
to as the “Indemnified Party” and any person against whom such claims are
asserted hereunder is hereinafter referred to as the “Indemnifying
Party.” If any Damages are asserted against or sought to be collected
from an Indemnified Party by a third person, said Indemnified Party shall with
reasonable promptness provide to the Indemnifying Party a written notice of
claim specifying in reasonable detail the specific nature of and specific basis
of the Damages and the estimated amount of such Damages (“Claim
Notice”). Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, failure of the
Indemnified Party to give notice hereunder shall not release the Indemnifying
Party from its obligations under Section 9.08,
29
except
to
the extent the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure to
give
notice. The Indemnifying Party shall have 30 days from the personal
delivery or receipt of the Claim Notice (the “Notice Period”) to notify the
Indemnified Party (a) whether or not it disputes the liability of the
Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party hereunder with respect to such
Damages and (b) whether or not it desires, at the sole cost and expense of
the
Indemnifying Party, to defend the Indemnified Party against such Damages;
provided, however, that any Indemnified Party is hereby authorized prior to
and
during the Notice Period to file any motion, answer or other pleading that
it
deems necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the
Indemnifying Party (and of which it shall have given notice and opportunity
to
comment to the Indemnifying Party) and not prejudicial to the Indemnifying
Party. If the Indemnifying Party notifies the Indemnified Party
within the Notice Period that it desires to defend the Indemnified Party against
such Damages, the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to defend all
appropriate proceedings, and with counsel of its own choosing, which proceedings
shall be promptly settled or prosecuted by them to a final
conclusion. If the Indemnified Party desires to participate in, but
not control, any such defense or settlement it may do so at its sole cost and
expense. If requested by the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnified
Party agrees to cooperate with the Indemnifying Party and its counsel in
contesting any Damages that the Indemnifying Party elects to
contest. No claim may be settled or otherwise compromised without the
prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party.
9.11 Seller’s
Bonds. Seller
maintains the performance bonds listed on Schedule 4.02(f) (the
“Performance Bonds”) in respect of the Interests as required by the
Contracts. Seller will leave the Performance Bonds in place and Buyer
will reimburse Seller for the premiums associated with the Performance Bonds
until they are released by the beneficiary thereof pursuant to the applicable
Contract. Buyer may instruct the trustee of the P&A Trust to
reimburse buyer for such premiums. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that
Seller’s agreement to leave the Performance Bonds in place in no way relieves
Buyer from any of the Assumed Obligations, including Buyer’s Abandonment, Repair
and Clean-Up Obligations with respect to the Interests covered by the
Performance Bonds.
9.12 P&A
Security. If
required to be delivered to Seller pursuant to Section 4.02(e), the
P&A LC shall be maintained and kept in force for the period and in the
amount set forth in the P&A Escrow Agreement. If at any time
during the period that the P&A LC is required to be maintained, Buyer or
Seller receives notice that the issuer of the P&A LC refuses to renew such
letter of credit at the expiration of its term, Buyer shall obtain a like or
similar letter of credit from another issuer reasonably acceptable to Seller
in
the required amount and in a form acceptable to Seller. If Buyer is
unable to procure a replacement P&A LC at least 30 days prior to the
expiration of the currently in effect P&A LC, Seller shall have the right,
but not the obligation, to draw on or receive payment of any unused portion
of
the currently in effect P&A LC prior to the expiration thereof (which right
of Seller shall be included in the terms of the P&A LC) and contribute such
funds to the P&A Escrow Fund (as defined in the P&A Escrow Agreement)
for use as provided under the terms of the P&A Escrow
Agreement. If Buyer defaults on its Abandonment, Repair and Clean-Up
Obligations, subject to the terms of the P&A LC to be agreed by the parties
hereto, Seller shall be entitled to draw on or receive
30
payment
under the P&A LC to reimburse itself upon presentation or attempted
presentation to Buyer of written notice. Funds drawn or paid under
the P&A LC shall be contributed to the P&A Escrow Fund. Buyer
shall promptly notify Seller of any renewal or replacement of the P&A LC or
the refusal of any issuer of the P&A LC to renew the P&A LC at its then
scheduled expiration.
9.13 Use
of
Name, Etc. As
soon as practicable, but in no event later than 120 days after Closing, Buyer
shall (a) notify all other parties under the Contracts of Buyer’s purchase of
the Interests and assumption of the Assumed Liabilities, (b) remove all names,
marks and logos used by Seller from the Equipment and Facilities and (c) shall
cease using, and not thereafter use, Seller’s names, marks and logos for any
reason.
9.14 Files
and Records. Upon Closing, Seller
shall permit Buyer, at Buyer’s expense, to take possession of originals of all
Files in Seller’s possession. Seller shall have the right to retain a
copy (digital or otherwise of all Files).
9.15 Further
Assurances.
(a) After
Closing, Seller and Buyer agree to execute and deliver such instruments and
take
such other action as may be necessary or advisable to carry out their
obligations under this Agreement. In particular, Seller and Buyer
agree to execute and deliver such instruments and take such other action as
may
be necessary and advisable to (i) make all filings, registrations, and
recordings which must be made with respect to the Leases in the records of
the
MMS and all appropriate counties, parishes, and state agencies and offices
in
order that the records maintained by the MMS and the appropriate state agencies
and the appropriate records of the relevant parishes and counties shall
accurately reflect the transfer of the Interests to Buyer, (ii) enable Seller
to
promptly take all actions over which Seller has control to allow Buyer to be
designated as the operator with respect to those Interests as to which Seller
is
the operator as of the Effective Time, and (iii) obtain prompt and unconditional
approvals of transfers of the Leases by the MMS. To the extent required by
the
MMS, Buyer agrees to promptly take any and all action necessary to post with
the
MMS any supplemental bonds and provide any and all documentation that may be
required by the MMS to evidence Buyer’s financial responsibility under
applicable federal regulations and MMS policies.
(b) Seller
will cooperate with, and provide reasonable assistance to Buyer, in connection
with Buyer’s preparation of any financial or statistical information with
respect to the Interests required by Buyer in connection with a proposed public
offering of securities or its reporting obligations under federal securities
laws.
9.16 Exclusive
Remedy. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that, from and after
Closing, Buyer’s sole and exclusive remedy with respect to the matters covered
by Section 9.08(c)(ii) shall be limited to the provisions set forth in this
Article 9, and in furtherance of the foregoing, Buyer hereby waives, to the
fullest extent permitted under any applicable law, any and all right
31
or
claim
it may have against Seller for the matters covered in Section 9.08(c)(ii),
except as set forth in this Article 9.
ARTICLE
10 -
MISCELLANEOUS
10.01 Notices. All
notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be effective upon
receipt if personally delivered, if mailed by registered or certified mail,
postage prepaid, or if delivered by telegram, telecopy or facsimile if directed
to the parties as follows:
TO
SELLER:
|
TO
BUYER:
|
Newfield
Exploration Company
000
X. Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx. X, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn.: W.
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Vice
President -
Land
|
McMoRan
Oil & Gas LLC
0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone:
_________________
Fax: _______________________
Attn:_______________________
|
Any
party
may give written notice of a change in the address or individual to whom
delivery shall be made.
10.02 Expenses. Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all fees, costs and expenses incurred
by the parties in negotiating this Agreement or in consummating the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring
them.
10.03 Amendment. This
Agreement may not be altered or amended, nor any rights waived, except by a
written instrument executed by the party to be charged with the amendment or
waiver. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be
construed as a continuing waiver of the provision.
10.04 Assignment. Buyer
shall not have the right to assign its rights and delegate its duties under
this
Agreement without written consent of Seller.
10.05 Conditions. The
inclusion in this Agreement of Conditions to Seller’s and Buyer’s
obligations at Closing shall not, in and of itself, be a covenant of either
party to satisfy the conditions to the other party’s obligations at
Closing.
10.06 Headings. The
headings are for convenience only and do not limit or otherwise affect the
provisions of this Agreement.
10.07 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original
and which, taken together, shall constitute the same instrument.
32
10.08 Rules
of Construction. Unless the context otherwise
requires, as used in this Agreement (a) a term has the meaning ascribed to
it;
(b) “or” is not exclusive; (c) “including” means “including, without
limitation;” (d) words in the singular include the plural; (e) words in the
plural include the singular; (f) words applicable to one gender shall be
construed to apply to each gender; (g) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,”
“hereto,” and derivative or similar words refer to this entire Agreement; (h)
the terms “Article” or “Section” shall refer to the specified Article or Section
of this Agreement; and (i) the descriptive headings contained in this Agreement
are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any
way
the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
10.09 Governing
Law. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the
internal laws of the State of Texas without giving effect to any principles
of
conflicts of laws.
10.10 Announcements. Except
as otherwise provided for herein or as required by law, prior to Closing,
neither Seller nor Buyer shall announce or otherwise publicize this Agreement
or
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the prior written
consent of the other party.
10.11 1031
Exchange.
(a) Seller
reserves the right, at or prior to Closing, to assign its rights under this
Agreement with respect to all or a portion of the Purchase Price, and that
portion of the Interests associated therewith (“1031 Interests”), to a Qualified
Intermediary (“QI”) (as that term is defined in Section 1.1031(k)-l(g)(4)(v) of
the Treasury Regulations) designated by Seller to accomplish Closing, in whole
or in part, in a manner that will comply with the requirements of a like-kind
exchange pursuant to Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (“Like-Kind Exchange”). If Seller so elects, Seller may
assign its rights under this Agreement to the 1031 Interests to the
QI. Buyer hereby (i) consents to Seller’s assignment of its rights in
this Agreement with respect to the 1031 Interests and (ii) if such assignment
is
made, agrees to pay all or a portion of the Purchase Price into the qualified
trust account at Closing as directed in writing by Seller. Seller and
Buyer acknowledge and agree that a whole or partial assignment of this Agreement
to a QI shall not release either of them from any of their respective
liabilities and obligations to each other or expand any such respective
liabilities or obligations under this Agreement. Neither party hereto
represents to the other that any particular tax treatment will be given to
either party hereto as a result of such Like-Kind Exchange. Buyer
shall cooperate with Seller in connection with such Like-Kind Exchange but
shall
not be obligated to pay any additional costs or incur any additional obligations
as a result thereof.
(b) Buyer
shall have the right to request that Seller assign all or any portion of the
Interests to a QI designated by Buyer in order for such QI to effect a Like-Kind
Exchange for Buyer with respect to such Interests and other
interests. Such assignment of such Interests shall not release either
party hereto from any of their respective liabilities and obligations to each
other or expand any such respective liabilities or
33
obligations
under this Agreement. Neither party hereto represents to the other
that any particular tax treatment will be given to either Party as a result
of
such Like-Kind Exchange. Seller shall cooperate with Buyer in
connection with the assignment of such Interests to effect such Like-Kind
Exchange but shall not be obligated to pay any additional costs or incur any
additional obligations as a result thereof.
10.12 Entire
Agreement. Other than the Confidentiality Agreement,
this Agreement is the entire understanding between Seller and Buyer concerning
the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all
negotiations, discussions, representations, prior agreements and understandings,
whether oral or written, other than the Confidentiality Agreement.
10.13 Parties
in Interest. This Agreement is binding upon and shall
inure to the benefit of Seller and Buyer and, except where prohibited, their
heirs, successors, representatives and assigns. No other party is
intended to have any benefits, rights or remedies under this
Agreement. There are no third-party beneficiaries.
10.14 Exhibits
and Schedules. All Exhibits and Schedules attached to
this Agreement are incorporated into this Agreement for all
purposes.
10.15 Severance. If
any provision of this Agreement is found to be illegal or unenforceable, the
other terms of this Agreement shall remain in effect and this Agreement shall
be
construed as if the illegal or unenforceable provision had not been
included.
34
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Buyer and Seller have caused this Agreement to be executed
by a
duly authorized representative as of the date first written above.
SELLER:
|
BUYER:
|
NEWFIELD
EXPLORATION COMPANY
By:
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Chief Executive Officer, President and
Chairman of the Board
|
MCMORAN
OIL & GAS LLC
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
President
and Chief Operating Officer
|
35