UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
GREAT WALL ACQUISITION CORPORATION
AND
BROADBAND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC
DATED: _______________, 2004
GREAT WALL ACQUISITION CORPORATION
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
----------------------
New York, New York
________________, 2004
Broadband Capital Management LLC
000 Xxxxx Xxx., 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Dear Sirs:
The undersigned, Great Wall Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation
("COMPANY"), hereby confirms its agreement with Broadband Capital Management LLC
(hereinafter referred to as "YOU," "BROADBAND" or the "REPRESENTATIVE") and with
the other underwriters named on Schedule I hereto for which Broadband is acting
as Representative (the Representative and the other Underwriters being
collectively called the "UNDERWRITERS" or, individually, an "UNDERWRITER") as
follows:
1. Purchase and Sale of Securities.
1.1 Firm Securities.
1.1.1 Purchase of Firm Securities. On the basis of the
representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and
conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell, severally and
not jointly, to the several Underwriters, an aggregate of 4,000,000 units ("FIRM
UNITS") of the Company at a purchase price (net of discounts and commissions) of
$5.58 per Firm Unit. The Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to
purchase from the Company the number of Firm Securities set forth opposite their
respective names on Schedule I attached hereto and made a part hereof at a
purchase price (net of discounts and commissions) of $5.58 per share. The Units
are to be offered initially to the public (the "OFFERING") at the offering price
set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus (as defined in Section 2.1.1
hereof). Each Firm Unit consists of one share of the Company's common stock, par
value $.0001 per share (the "COMMON STOCK"), and two warrants ("WARRANT(S)").
The shares of Common Stock and the Warrants included in the Firm Units will not
be separately transferable until 90 days after the effective date (the
"EFFECTIVE DATE") of the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 2.1.1
hereof) unless Broadband informs the Company of its decision to allow earlier
separate trading, but in no event will Broadband allow separate trading until
the preparation of an audited balance sheet of the Company reflecting receipt by
the Company of the proceeds of the Offering. Each Warrant entitles its holder to
exercise it to purchase one share of Common Stock for $5.00 during the period
commencing on the later of the consummation by the Company of its "Business
Combination" or one year from the Effective Date of the Registration Statement
and terminating on the five-year anniversary of the Effective Date. "BUSINESS
COMBINATION" shall mean any merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition or
other similar business combination consummated by the Company with a company
which has its primary operations located in the People's Republic of China (as
described more fully in the Registration Statement).
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1.1.2 Payment and Delivery. Delivery and payment for the Firm Units
shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the third business day following
the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the fourth business day
following the effective date, if the Registration Statement is declared
effective after 4:30 p.m.) or at such earlier time as shall be agreed upon by
the Representative and the Company at the offices of the Representative or at
such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company.
The hour and date of delivery and payment for the Firm Units is called the
"CLOSING DATE." Payment for the Firm Units shall be made on the Closing Date at
the Representative's election by wire transfer in Federal (same day) funds or by
certified or bank cashier's check(s) in New York Clearing House funds, payable
as follows: $__________ of the proceeds received by the Company for the Firm
Units shall be deposited in the trust fund established by the Company for the
benefit of the public stockholders as described in the Registration Statement
("TRUST FUND") pursuant to the terms of an Investment Management Trust Agreement
(the "TRUST AGREEMENT") and the remaining proceeds shall be paid to the order of
the Company upon delivery to you of certificates (in form and substance
satisfactory to the Underwriters) representing the Firm Units (or through the
facilities of the Depository Trust Company (the "DTC")) for the account of the
Underwriters. The Firm Units shall be registered in such name or names and in
such authorized denominations as the Representative may request in writing at
least two full business days prior to the Closing Date. The Company will permit
the Representative to examine and package the Firm Units for delivery, at least
one full business day prior to the Closing Date. The Company shall not be
obligated to sell or deliver the Firm Units except upon tender of payment by the
Representative for all the Firm Units.
1.2 Over-Allotment Option.
1.2.1 Option Units. For the purposes of covering any over-allotments
in connection with the distribution and sale of the Firm Units, the Underwriters
are hereby granted, severally and not jointly, an option to purchase up to an
additional 600,000 units from the Company (the "OVER-ALLOTMENT OPTION"). Such
additional 600,000 units are hereinafter referred to as "OPTION UNITS." The Firm
Units and the Option Units are hereinafter collectively referred to as the
"UNITS," and the Units, the shares of Common Stock and the Warrants included in
the Units and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants
are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "PUBLIC SECURITIES." The
purchase price to be paid for the Option Units will be the same price per Option
Unit as the price per Firm Unit set forth in Section 1.1.1 hereof.
1.2.2 Exercise of Option. The Over-allotment Option granted pursuant
to Section 1.2.1 hereof may be exercised by the Representative as to all (at any
time) or any part (from time to time) of the Option Units within 45 days after
the Effective Date. The Underwriters will not be under any obligation to
purchase any Option Units prior to the exercise of the Over-allotment Option.
The Over-allotment Option granted hereby may be exercised by the giving of oral
notice to the Company from the Representative, which must be confirmed in
writing by overnight mail or facsimile transmission setting forth the number of
Option Units to be purchased and the date and time for delivery of and payment
for the Option Units, which will not be later than five full business days after
the date of the notice or such other time as shall be agreed upon by the Company
and the Representative, at the offices of the Representative or at such other
place as shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative. If such
delivery and payment for the Option Units does not occur on the Closing Date,
the date and time of the closing for such Option Units will be as set forth in
the notice (hereinafter the "OPTION CLOSING DATE"). Upon exercise of the
Over-allotment Option, the Company will become obligated to convey to the
Underwriters, and, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the
Underwriters will become obligated to purchase, the number of Option Units
specified in such notice.
1.2.3 Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Option Units will be at
the Representative's election by wire transfer in Federal (same day) funds or by
certified or bank cashier's check(s) in New York Clearing House funds, payable
to the Trust Fund at the offices of the Representative or at such other place as
shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company upon delivery to you
of certificates representing such securities (or through the facilities of DTC)
for the account of the Underwriters. The certificates
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representing the Option Units to be delivered will be in such denominations and
registered in such names as the Representative requests not less than two full
business days prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case
may be, and will be made available to the Representative for inspection,
checking and packaging at the aforesaid office of the Company's transfer agent
or correspondent not less than one full business day prior to such Closing Date.
1.3 Representative's Purchase Option.
1.3.1 Purchase Option. The Company hereby agrees to issue and sell
to the Representative (and/or their designees) on the Effective Date an option
("REPRESENTATIVE'S PURCHASE OPTION") for the purchase of an aggregate of 400,000
units (the "REPRESENTATIVE'S UNITS") for an aggregate purchase price of $100.00.
Each of the Representative's Units is identical to the Firm Units, except that
the Warrants included in the Representative's Units ("Representatives Warrants")
have an exercise price of $6.95 (139% of the exercise price of the Warrants
included in the units sold to the public). The Representative's Purchase Option
shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, commencing on the later of the
consummation of a Business Combination or one year from the Effective Date and
expiring on the five-year anniversary of the Effective Date at an initial
exercise price per Representative's Unit of $9.90, which is equal to one hundred
and sixty five percent (165%) of the initial public offering price of a Unit.
The Representative's Purchase Option, the Representative's Units, the Warrants
included in the Representative's Units (the "REPRESENTATIVE'S WARRANTS") and the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Representative's Warrants
are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "REPRESENTATIVE'S SECURITIES."
The Public Securities and the Representative's Securities are hereinafter
referred to collectively as the "SECURITIES." The Representative understands and
agrees that there are significant restrictions against transferring the
Representative's Purchase Option during the first year after the Effective Date,
as set forth in Section 3 of the Representative's Purchase Option.
1.3.2 Payment and Delivery. Delivery and payment for the
Representative's Purchase Option shall be made on the Closing Date. The Company
shall deliver to the Underwriters, upon payment therefor, certificates for the
Representative's Purchase Option in the name or names and in such authorized
denominations as the Underwriters may request.
2. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and
warrants to the Underwriters as follows:
2.1 Filing of Registration Statement.
2.1.1 Pursuant to the Act. The Company has filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission ("COMMISSION") a registration statement and an amendment
or amendments thereto, on Form S-1 (File No. 333-110906), including any related
preliminary prospectus (the "PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS"), for the registration of
the Public Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("ACT"),
which registration statement and amendment or amendments have been prepared by
the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Act, and the rules and
regulations ("REGULATIONS") of the Commission under the Act. Except as the
context may otherwise require, such registration statement, as amended, on file
with the Commission at the time the registration statement becomes effective
(including the prospectus, financial statements, schedules, exhibits and all
other documents filed as a part thereof or incorporated therein and all
information deemed to be a part thereof as of such time pursuant to paragraph
(b) of Rule 430A of the Regulations), is hereinafter called the "REGISTRATION
STATEMENT," and the form of the final prospectus dated the Effective Date
included in the Registration Statement (or, if applicable, the form of final
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the Regulations),
is hereinafter called the "PROSPECTUS." The Registration Statement has been
declared effective by the Commission on the date hereof.
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2.1.2 Pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Company has filed with the
Commission a Form 8-A (File Number 000-50550) providing for the registration
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"), of
the Units, the Common Stock and the Warrants. The registration of the Units,
Common Stock and Warrants under the Exchange Act has been declared effective by
the Commission on the date hereof.
2.2 No Stop Orders, Etc. Neither the Commission nor, to the best of the
Company's knowledge, any state regulatory authority has issued any order
preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or has instituted
or, to the best of the Company's knowledge, threatened to institute any
proceedings with respect to such an order.
2.3 Disclosures in Registration Statement.
2.3.1 10b-5 Representation. At the time the Registration Statement
becomes effective and at all times subsequent thereto up to the Closing Date and
the Option Closing Date, if any, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
will contain all material statements that are required to be stated therein in
accordance with the Act and the Regulations, and will in all material respects
conform to the requirements of the Act and the Regulations; neither the
Registration Statement nor the Prospectus, nor any amendment or supplement
thereto, on such dates, will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. When any Preliminary Prospectus was first filed with the
Commission (whether filed as part of the Registration Statement for the
registration of the Securities or any amendment thereto or pursuant to Rule
424(a) of the Regulations) and when any amendment thereof or supplement thereto
was first filed with the Commission, such Preliminary Prospectus and any
amendments thereof and supplements thereto complied or will comply in all
material respects with the applicable provisions of the Act and the Regulations
and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading. The representation and warranty made in this Section
2.3.1 does not apply to statements made or statements omitted in reliance upon
and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company with respect
to the Underwriters by the Representative expressly for use in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto.
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2.3.2 Disclosure of Agreements. The agreements and documents
described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform to the
descriptions thereof contained therein and there are no agreements or other
documents required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or to be filed with the Commission as exhibits to the Registration
Statement, that have not been so described or filed. Each agreement or other
instrument (however characterized or described) to which the Company is a party
or by which its property or business is or may be bound or affected and (i) that
is referred to in the Prospectus, or (ii) is material to the Company's business,
has been duly and validly executed by the Company, is in full force and effect
in all material respects and is enforceable against the Company and, to the
Company's knowledge, the other parties thereto, in accordance with its terms,
except (i) as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, (ii) as
enforceability of any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited
under the federal and state securities laws, and (iii) that the remedy of
specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be
subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before
which any proceeding therefor may be brought, and none of such agreements or
instruments has been assigned by the Company, and neither the Company nor, to
the best of the Company's knowledge, any other party is in default thereunder
and, to the best of the Company's knowledge, no event has occurred that, with
the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default
thereunder. To the best of the Company's knowledge, performance by the Company
of the material provisions of such agreements or instruments will not result in
a violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or
decree of any governmental agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company
or any of its assets or businesses, including, without limitation, those
relating to environmental laws and regulations.
2.3.3 Prior Securities Transactions. No securities of the Company
have been sold by the Company or by or on behalf of, or for the benefit of, any
person or persons controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the
Company within the three years prior to the date hereof, except as disclosed in
the Registration Statement.
2.3.4 Regulations. The disclosures in the Registration Statement
concerning the effects of Federal, State and local regulation on the Company's
business as currently contemplated are correct in all material respects and do
not omit to state a material fact.
2.4 Changes After Dates in Registration Statement.
2.4.1 No Material Adverse Change. Since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
except as otherwise specifically stated therein: (i) there has been no material
adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or business prospects
of the Company; (ii) there have been no material transactions entered into by
the Company, other than as contemplated pursuant to this Agreement; and (iii) no
member of the Company's management has resigned from any position with the
Company.
2.4.2 Recent Securities Transactions, Etc. Subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus, and except as may otherwise be indicated or contemplated
herein or therein, the Company has not: (i) issued any securities or incurred
any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, for borrowed money; or (ii)
declared or paid any dividend or made any other distribution on or in respect to
its capital stock.
2.5 Independent Accountants. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP ("GGK"), whose
report is filed with the Commission as part of the Registration Statement, are
independent accountants as required by the Act and the Regulations. GGK has not,
during the periods covered by the financial statements included in the
Prospectus, provided to the Company any non-audit services, as such term is used
in Section 10A(g) of the Exchange Act.
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2.6 Financial Statements. The financial statements, including the notes
thereto and supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus fairly present the financial position and the results of operations
of the Company at the dates and for the periods to which they apply; and such
financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles, consistently applied throughout the periods involved; and
the supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement present fairly
the information required to be stated therein.
2.7 Authorized Capital; Options; Etc. The Company had at the date or dates
indicated in the Prospectus duly authorized, issued and outstanding
capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
Based on the assumptions stated in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, the Company will have on the Closing Date the adjusted stock
capitalization set forth therein. Except as set forth in, or contemplated by,
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, on the Effective Date and on the
Closing Date, there will be no options, warrants, or other rights to purchase or
otherwise acquire any authorized, but unissued shares of Common Stock of the
Company or any security convertible into shares of Common Stock of the Company,
or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell shares of Common Stock or any
such options, warrants, rights or convertible securities.
2.8 Valid Issuance of Securities; Etc.
2.8.1 Outstanding Securities. All issued and outstanding securities
of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid
and non-assessable; the holders thereof have no rights of rescission with
respect thereto, and are not subject to personal liability by reason of being
such holders; and none of such securities were issued in violation of the
preemptive rights of any holders of any security of the Company or similar
contractual rights granted by the Company. The authorized Common Stock conforms
to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus. The offers and sales of the outstanding Common Stock were at all
relevant times either registered under the Act and the applicable state
securities or Blue Sky laws or, based in part on the representations and
warranties of the purchasers of such shares of Common Stock, exempt from such
registration requirements.
2.8.2 Securities Sold Pursuant to this Agreement. The Securities have
been duly authorized and, when issued and paid for, will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable; the holders thereof are not and will not be
subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders; the Securities
are not and will not be subject to the preemptive rights of any holders of any
security of the Company or similar contractual rights granted by the Company;
and all corporate action required to be taken for the authorization, issuance
and sale of the Securities has been duly and validly taken. The Securities
conform in all material respects to all statements with respect thereto
contained in the Registration Statement. When issued, the Representative's
Purchase Option, the Representative's Warrants and the Warrants will constitute
valid and binding obligations of the Company to issue and sell, upon exercise
thereof and payment of the respective exercise prices therefor, the number and
type of securities of the Company called for thereby in accordance with the
terms thereof and such Representative's Purchase Option, the Representative's
Warrants and the Warrants are enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their respective terms, except: (i) as such enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally; (ii) as enforceability of any indemnification or contribution
provision may be limited under the federal and state securities laws; and (iii)
that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of
equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
2.9 Registration Rights of Third Parties. Except as set forth in the
Prospectus, no holders of any securities of the Company or any rights
exercisable for or convertible or exchangeable into securities of the
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Company have the right to require the Company to register any such securities of
the Company under the Act or to include any such securities in a registration
statement to be filed by the Company.
2.10 Validity and Binding Effect of Agreements. This Agreement, the Warrant
Agreement (as defined in Section 2.21 hereof), the Trust Agreement, the Services
Agreement (as defined in Section 3.7.2 hereof) and the Escrow Agreement (as
defined in Section 2.22.2 hereof) have been duly and validly authorized by the
Company and constitute, and the Representative's Purchase Option, has been duly
and validly authorized by the Company and, when executed and delivered, will
constitute, the valid and binding agreements of the Company, enforceable against
the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except: (i) as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally; (ii) as enforceability of
any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the federal
and state securities laws; and (iii) that the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor
may be brought.
2.11 No Conflicts, Etc. The execution, delivery, and performance by the
Company of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Representative's Purchase
Option, the Trust Agreement, the Service Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, the
consummation by the Company of the transactions herein and therein contemplated
and the compliance by the Company with the terms hereof and thereof do not and
will not, with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both: (i)
result in a breach of, or conflict with any of the terms and provisions of, or
constitute a default under, or result in the creation, modification, termination
or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of
the Company pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which the
Company is a party except pursuant to the Trust Agreement referred to in Section
2.23 hereof; (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate
of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Company; or (iii) violate any existing
applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any governmental
agency or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or
any of its properties or business.
2.12 No Defaults; Violations. The Company is not in violation of any term
or provision of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws.
2.13 Corporate Power; Licenses; Consents.
2.13.1 Conduct of Business. The Company has all requisite corporate
power and authority, and has all necessary authorizations, approvals, orders,
licenses, certificates and permits of and from all governmental regulatory
officials and bodies that it needs as of the date hereof to conduct its business
purpose as described in the Prospectus.
2.13.2 Transactions Contemplated Herein. The Company has all corporate
power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out the provisions
and conditions hereof, and all consents, authorizations, approvals and orders
required in connection therewith have been obtained. No consent, authorization
or order of, and no filing with, any court, government agency or other body is
required for the valid issuance, sale and delivery, of the Securities and the
consummation of the transactions and agreements contemplated by this Agreement,
the Warrant Agreement, the Representative's Purchase Option, the Trust Agreement
and the Escrow Agreement and as contemplated by the Prospectus, except with
respect to applicable federal and state securities laws.
2.14 D&O Questionnaires. To the best of the Company's knowledge, all
information contained in the questionnaires (the "QUESTIONNAIRES") completed by
each of the Company's stockholders immediately prior to the Offering (the
"INITIAL STOCKHOLDERS") and provided to the Underwriters as an exhibit to his or
her Insider Letter (as defined in Section 2.22.1) is true and correct and the
Company has not become aware of any
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information which would cause the information disclosed in the questionnaires
completed by each Initial Stockholder to become inaccurate and incorrect.
2.15 Litigation; Governmental Proceedings. There is no action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry, arbitration, investigation, litigation or governmental
proceeding pending or, to the best of the Company's knowledge, threatened
against, or involving the Company or, to the best of the Company's knowledge,
any Initial Stockholder which has not been disclosed in the Registration
Statement or the Questionnaires.
2.16 Good Standing. The Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing as a corporation and is in good standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation.
2.17 Stop Orders. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or
suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus or any part
thereof.
2.18 Transactions Affecting Disclosure to NASD.
2.18.1 Finder's Fees. Except as described in the Prospectus, there are
no claims, payments, arrangements, agreements or understandings relating to the
payment of a finder's, consulting or origination fee by the Company or any
Initial Stockholder with respect to the sale of the Securities hereunder or any
other arrangements, agreements or understandings of the Company or, to the best
of the Company's knowledge, any Initial Stockholder that may affect the
Underwriters' compensation, as determined by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD").
2.18.2 Payments Within Twelve Months. The Company has not made any
direct or indirect payments (in cash, securities or otherwise) to: (i) any
person, as a finder's fee, consulting fee or otherwise, in consideration of such
person raising capital for the Company or introducing to the Company persons who
raised or provided capital to the Company; (ii) to any NASD member; or (iii) to
any person or entity that has any direct or indirect affiliation or association
with any NASD member, within the twelve months prior to the Effective Date,
other than payments to Broadband.
2.18.3 Use of Proceeds. None of the net proceeds of the Offering will
be paid by the Company to any participating NASD member or its affiliates,
except as specifically authorized herein and except as may be paid in connection
with a Business Combination as contemplated by the Prospectus.
2.18.4 Initial Stockholders' NASD Affiliation. Based on questionnaires
distributed to such persons, no officer, director or any beneficial owner of the
Company's unregistered securities has any direct or indirect affiliation or
association with any NASD member.
2.19 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Neither the Company nor any of the
Initial Stockholders or any other person acting on behalf of the Company has,
directly or indirectly, given or agreed to give any money, gift or similar
benefit (other than legal price concessions to customers in the ordinary course
of business) to any customer, supplier, employee or agent of a customer or
supplier, or official or employee of any governmental agency or instrumentality
of any government (domestic or foreign) or any political party or candidate for
office (domestic or foreign) or any political party or candidate for office
(domestic or foreign) or other person who was, is, or may be in a position to
help or hinder the business of the Company (or assist it in connection with any
actual or proposed transaction) that (i) might subject the Company to any damage
or penalty in any civil, criminal or governmental litigation or proceeding, (ii)
if not given in the past, might have had a material adverse effect on the
assets, business or operations of the Company as reflected in any of the
financial statements contained in the Prospectus or (iii) if not continued in
the future, might adversely affect the assets, business, operations or prospects
of the Company. The Company's internal accounting controls and
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procedures are sufficient to cause the Company to comply with the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
2.20. Officers' Certificate. Any certificate signed by any duly authorized
officer of the Company and delivered to you or to your counsel shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by the Company to the Underwriters as to the matters
covered thereby.
2.21 Warrant Agreement. The Company has entered into a warrant agreement
with respect to the Warrants and the Representative's Warrants with Continental
Stock Transfer & Trust Company substantially in the form filed as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement (the "WARRANT AGREEMENT"), providing for, among other
things, the payment of a warrant solicitation fee as contemplated by Section 3.9
hereof.
2.22 Agreements With Initial Stockholders.
2.22.1 Insider Letters. The Company has caused to be duly executed
legally binding and enforceable agreements (except (i) as such enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws
affecting creditors' rights generally, (ii) as enforceability of any
indemnification, contribution or noncompete provision may be limited under the
federal and state securities laws, and (iii) that the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to
the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefor may be brought) annexed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 and
10.4 to the Registration Statement (the "INSIDER LETTER"), pursuant to which
each of the Initial Stockholders of the Company agree to certain matters,
including but not limited to, certain matters described as being agreed to by
them under the "Proposed Business" Section of the Prospectus.
2.22.2 Escrow Agreement. The Company has caused the Initial
Stockholders to enter into an escrow agreement (the "ESCROW AGREEMENT") with
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the "ESCROW AGENT") in form and
substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, whereby the Common Stock owned by
the Initial Stockholders will be held in escrow by the Escrow Agent, until the
third anniversary of the Effective Date. During such escrow period, the Initial
Stockholders shall be prohibited from selling or otherwise transferring such
shares (except to spouses and children of Initial Stockholders and trusts
established for their benefit and as otherwise set forth in the Escrow
Agreement) but will retain the right to vote such shares. The Escrow Agreement
shall not be amended, modified or otherwise changed without the prior written
consent of Broadband.
2.23 Investment Management Trust Agreement. The Company has entered into
the Trust Agreement with respect to certain proceeds of the Offering in form and
substance satisfactory to the Underwriters.
2.24 Covenants Not to Compete. No Initial Stockholder of the Company is
subject to any noncompetition agreement with any employer or prior employer
which could materially affect his ability to be an Initial Stockholder,
employee, officer and/or director of the Company.
3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees as follows:
3.1 Amendments to Registration Statement. The Company will deliver to the
Representative, prior to filing, any amendment or supplement to the Registration
Statement or Prospectus proposed to be filed after the Effective Date and not
file any such amendment or supplement to which the Representative shall
reasonably object in writing.
3.2 Federal Securities Laws.
9
3.2.1 Compliance. During the time when a Prospectus is required to be
delivered under the Act, the Company will use all reasonable efforts to comply
with all requirements imposed upon it by the Act, the Regulations and the
Exchange Act and by the regulations under the Exchange Act, as from time to time
in force, so far as necessary to permit the continuance of sales of or dealings
in the Public Securities in accordance with the provisions hereof and the
Prospectus. If at any time when a Prospectus relating to the Public Securities
is required to be delivered under the Act, any event shall have occurred as a
result of which, in the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel for the
Underwriters, the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, includes an
untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is
necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act, the
Company will notify the Representative promptly and prepare and file with the
Commission, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, an appropriate amendment or
supplement in accordance with Section 10 of the Act.
3.2.2 Filing of Final Prospectus. The Company will file the Prospectus
(in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative) with the Commission
pursuant to the requirements of Rule 424 of the Regulations.
3.2.3 Exchange Act Registration. For a period of five years from the
Effective Date, or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to
be liquidated, the Company will use its best efforts to maintain the
registration of the Units, Common Stock and Warrants under the provisions of the
Exchange Act. The Company will not deregister the Units under the Exchange Act
without the prior written consent of Broadband.
3.3 Blue Sky Filing. The Company will endeavor in good faith, in
cooperation with the Representative, at or prior to the time the Registration
Statement becomes effective, to qualify the Public Securities for offering and
sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may
reasonably designate, provided that no such qualification shall be required in
any jurisdiction where, as a result thereof, the Company would be subject to
service of general process or to taxation as a foreign corporation doing
business in such jurisdiction. In each jurisdiction where such qualification
shall be effected, the Company will, unless the Representative agrees that such
action is not at the time necessary or advisable, use all reasonable efforts to
file and make such statements or reports at such times as are or may be required
by the laws of such jurisdiction.
3.4 Delivery to Underwriters of Prospectuses. The Company will deliver to
each of the several Underwriters, without charge, from time to time during the
period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Act or the
Exchange Act such number of copies of each Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus as such Underwriters may reasonably request and, as soon as the
Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto becomes effective,
deliver to you two original executed Registration Statements, including
exhibits, and all post-effective amendments thereto and copies of all exhibits
filed therewith or incorporated therein by reference and all original executed
consents of certified experts.
3.5 Effectiveness and Events Requiring Notice to the Representative. The
Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to remain
effective and will notify the Representative immediately and confirm the notice
in writing: (i) of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and any
amendment thereto; (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or
of the initiation, or the threatening, of any proceeding for that purpose; (iii)
of the issuance by any state securities commission of any proceedings for the
suspension of the qualification of the Public Securities for offering or sale in
any jurisdiction or of the initiation, or the threatening, of any proceeding for
that purpose; (iv) of the mailing and delivery to the Commission for filing of
any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus; (v) of
the receipt of any comments or request for any additional information from the
Commission; and (vi) of the happening of any event during the period described
in Section 3.4 hereof that, in the judgment
10
of the Company, makes any statement of a material fact made in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus untrue or that requires the making of any changes in
the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. If the Commission or any state securities commission shall enter a
stop order or suspend such qualification at any time, the Company will make
every reasonable effort to obtain promptly the lifting of such order.
3.6 Review of Financial Statements. For a period of five years from the
Effective Date, or until such earlier upon which the Company is required to be
liquidated, the Company, at its expense, shall cause its regularly engaged
independent certified public accountants to review (but not audit) the Company's
financial statements for each of the first three fiscal quarters prior to the
announcement of quarterly financial information, the filing of the Company's
Form 10-Q quarterly report and the mailing of quarterly financial information to
stockholders.
3.7 Affiliated Transactions.
3.7.1 Affiliate Combinations. The Company will not consummate a
Business Combination with any entity which is affiliated with any Initial
Stockholder unless the Company obtains an opinion from an independent investment
banking firm that the Business Combination is fair to the Company's stockholders
from a financial perspective.
3.7.2 Affiliate Services. The Company has entered into an agreement
(the "SERVICES AGREEMENT") with Sherleigh Associates, LLC, an affiliate of Xxxx
Xxxxxx, one of our principal stockholders (the "AFFILIATE"), pursuant to which
the Affiliate will make available to the Company general and administrative
services including office space, utilities and secretarial support for an amount
equal to $500.00 per month.
3.7.3 Affiliate Compensation. Except as set forth above in this
Section 3.7, the Company shall not pay any Initial Stockholder or any of their
affiliates any fees or compensation from the Company, for services rendered to
the Company prior to, or in connection with, the consummation of a Business
Combination; provided that the Initial Stockholders shall be entitled to
reimbursement from the Company for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in
connection with seeking and consummating a Business Combination; and provided,
further, that such persons shall be entitled to receive, upon consummation of a
Business Combination, commissions for monies raised by them for the Company in
connection with such Business Combination, at rates which are no less favorable
to the Company than those which the Company would pay to unaffiliated third
parties.
3.8 Secondary Market Trading and Standard & Poor's. The Company will apply
to be included in Standard and Poor's Daily News and Corporation Records
Corporate Descriptions for a period of five years from the consummation of a
Business Combination. Promptly after the consummation of the Offering, the
Company shall take such steps as may be necessary to obtain a secondary market
trading exemption for the Company's securities in the State of California. The
Company shall also take such other action as may be reasonably requested by the
Representative to obtain a secondary market trading exemption in such other
states as may be requested by the Representative.
3.9 Warrant Solicitation Fees. The Company hereby engages Broadband, on a
non-exclusive basis, as its agent for the solicitation of the exercise of the
Warrants. The Company will (i) assist Broadband with respect to such
solicitation, if requested by Broadband, and (ii) at Broadband's request,
provide Broadband, and direct the Company's transfer and warrant agent to
provide to Broadband, at the Company's cost, lists of the record and, to the
extent known, beneficial owners of, the Warrants. Commencing one year from the
Effective Date, the Company will pay Broadband a commission of five percent of
the exercise price of the Warrants for each Warrant exercised, payable on the
date of such exercise, on the terms provided for in the Warrant Agreement, only
if permitted under the rules and regulations of the NASD and only to the extent
that
11
an investor who exercises his Warrants specifically designates, in writing, that
Broadband solicited his exercise. Broadband may engage sub-agents in its
solicitation efforts. The Company agrees to disclose the arrangement to pay such
solicitation fees to Broadband in any prospectus used by the Company in
connection with the registration of the shares of Common Stock underlying the
Warrants.
3.10 Financial Public Relations Firm. Promptly after the execution of a
definitive agreement for a Business Combination, the Company shall retain a
financial public relations firm reasonably acceptable to the Representative for
a term to be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative.
3.11 Reports to the Representative.
3.11.1 Periodic Reports, Etc. For a period of five years from the
Effective Date or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to
be liquidated, the Company will furnish to the Representative (Attn: Xxxxxxx
Xxxx, Chairman) and its counsel copies of such financial statements and other
periodic and special reports as the Company from time to time furnishes
generally to holders of any class of its securities, and promptly furnish to the
Representative: (i) a copy of each periodic report the Company shall be required
to file with the Commission; (ii) a copy of every press release and every news
item and article with respect to the Company or its affairs which was released
by the Company; (iii) copies of each Form SR; (iv) a copy of each Form 8-K or
Schedules 13D, 13G, 14D-1 or 13E-4 received or prepared by the Company; (v) five
copies of each Registration Statement; (vi) a copy of monthly statements, if
any, setting forth such information regarding the Company's results of
operations and financial position (including balance sheet, profit and loss
statements and data regarding outstanding purchase orders) as is regularly
prepared by management of the Company; and (vii) such additional documents and
information with respect to the Company and the affairs of any future
subsidiaries of the Company as the Representative may from time to time
reasonably request.
3.11.2 Transfer Sheets. For a period of five years following the
Effective Date or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to
be liquidated, the Company shall retain a transfer and warrant agent acceptable
to the Representative (the "TRANSFER AGENT") and will furnish to the
Underwriters at the Company's sole cost and expense such transfer sheets of the
Company's securities as the Representative may request, including the daily and
monthly consolidated transfer sheets of the Transfer Agent and DTC. Continental
Stock Transfer & Trust Company is acceptable to the Underwriters.
3.11.3 Secondary Market Trading Survey. Until such time as the Public
Securities are listed or quoted, as the case may be, on the New York Stock
Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market,
or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to be liquidated,
the Company shall engage Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx LLP ("XXXXXXX XXXXXX"), for a one-time
fee of $5,000 payable on the Closing Date, to deliver and update to the
Underwriters on a timely basis, but in any event on the Effective Date and at
the beginning of each fiscal quarter, a written report detailing those states in
which the Public Securities may be traded in non-issuer transaction under the
Blue Sky laws of the fifty States (the "SECONDARY MARKET TRADING SURVEY").
3.11.4 Trading Reports. During such time as the Public Securities are
quoted on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board (or any successor trading market such as
the Bulletin Board Exchange) or the Pink Sheets, LLC (or similar publisher of
quotations) and no other automated quotation system, the Company shall provide
to the Representative, at its expense, such reports published by the NASD or the
Pink Sheets, LLC relating to price trading of the Public Securities, as the
Representative shall reasonably request.
3.12 Disqualification of Form S-1. For a period equal to seven years from
the date hereof, the Company will not take any action or actions which may
prevent or disqualify the Company's use of Form S-1 (or other appropriate form)
for the registration of the Warrants and the Representative's Warrants under the
Act.
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3.13 Payment of Expenses.
3.13.1 General Expenses Related to the Offering. The Company hereby
agrees to pay on each of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any,
to the extent not paid at Closing Date, all expenses incident to the performance
of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including, but not
limited to: (i) the preparation, printing, filing and mailing (including the
payment of postage with respect to such mailing) of the Registration Statement,
the Preliminary and final Prospectuses and the printing and mailing of this
Agreement and related documents, including the cost of all copies thereof and
any amendments thereof or supplements thereto supplied to the Underwriters in
quantities as may be required by the Underwriters; (ii) the printing, engraving,
issuance and delivery of the Units, the shares of Common Stock and the Warrants
included in the Units and the Representative's Purchase Option, including any
transfer or other taxes payable thereon; (iii) the qualification of the Public
Securities under state or foreign securities or Blue Sky laws, including the
costs of printing and mailing "Preliminary Blue Sky Memorandum," and all
amendments and supplements thereto, fees and disbursements for the
Representative's counsel retained for such purpose (such fees shall be capped at
$35,000 in the aggregate of which $10,000 has previously been paid), and a
one-time fee of $5,000 payable to the Representative's counsel for the
preparation of the Secondary Market Trading Survey; (iv) filing fees, costs and
expenses (including fees of $5,000 and disbursements for the Representative's
counsel) incurred in registering the Offering with the NASD; (v) costs of
placing "tombstone" advertisements in The Wall Street Journal, The New York
Times and a third publication to be selected by the Representative; (vi) fees
and disbursements of the transfer and warrant agent; (vii) the Company's
expenses associated with "due diligence" meetings arranged by the
Representative; (viii) the preparation, binding and delivery of transaction
"bibles," in form and style reasonably satisfactory to the Representative and
transaction lucite cubes or similar commemorative items in a style and quantity
as reasonably requested by the Representative; and (ix) all other costs and
expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not
otherwise specifically provided for in this Section 3.13.1. The Company also
agrees that, if requested by the Representative, it will engage and pay for an
investigative search firm of the Representative's choice to conduct an
investigation of the principals of the Company as shall be mutually selected by
the Representative and the Company. The Representative may deduct from the net
proceeds of the Offering payable to the Company on the Closing Date, or the
Option Closing Date, if any, the expenses set forth herein to be paid by the
Company to the Representative and others. If the Offering contemplated by this
Agreement is not consummated for any reason whatsoever then the Company shall
reimburse the Underwriters in full for their out of pocket accountable expenses
actually incurred by the Underwriters, including, without limitation, its legal
fees (up to a maximum of $50,000) and disbursements.
3.13.2 Nonaccountable Expenses. The Company further agrees that, in
addition to the expenses payable pursuant to Section 3.13.1, on each of the
Closing Date and Option Closing Date (if any), it will pay to the Representative
a nonaccountable expense allowance equal to three percent (3%) of the gross
proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the Firm Units and Option
Units (if any), respectively, by deduction from the proceeds of the Offering
contemplated herein.
3.13.3 Expenses Related to Business Combination. The Company further
agrees that, in the event the Representative assists the Company in trying to
obtain approval of a proposed Business Combination, the Company agrees to
reimburse the Representative for all out-of-pocket expenses, including, but not
limited to, "road-show" and due diligence expenses.
3.14 Application of Net Proceeds. The Company will apply the net proceeds
from the Offering received by it in a manner consistent with the application
described under the caption "Use Of Proceeds" in the Prospectus.
13
3.15 Delivery of Earnings Statements to Security Holders. The Company will
make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable, but not
later than the first day of the fifteenth full calendar month following the
Effective Date, an earnings statement (which need not be certified by
independent public or independent certified public accountants unless required
by the Act or the Regulations, but which shall satisfy the provisions of Rule
158(a) under Section 11(a) of the Act) covering a period of at least twelve
consecutive months beginning after the Effective Date.
3.16 Notice to NASD. In the event any person or entity (regardless of any
NASD affiliation or association) is engaged to assist the Company in its search
for a merger candidate or to provide any other merger and acquisition services,
the Company will provide the following to the NASD prior to the consummation of
the Business Combination: (i) complete details of all services and copies of
agreements governing such services; and (ii) justification as to why the person
or entity providing the merger and acquisition services should not be considered
an "underwriter and related person" with respect to the Company's initial public
offering, as such term is defined in Rule 2710 of the NASD's Conduct Rules. The
Company also agrees that proper disclosure of such arrangement or potential
arrangement will be made in the proxy statement which the Company will file for
purposes of soliciting stockholder approval for the Business Combination.
3.17 Stabilization. Except with respect to the agreement among the Company,
Xxx Xxxxx Li and Xxxxxx Xxxx annexed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Registration
Statement, neither the Company, nor, to its knowledge, any of its employees,
directors or stockholders (without the consent of Broadband) has taken or will
take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that has constituted or
that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act,
or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Units.
3.18 Internal Controls. The Company will maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary in order to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
3.19 Accountants. For a period of five years from the Effective Date or
until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to be liquidated, the
Company shall retain GGK or other independent public accountants reasonably
acceptable to Broadband.
3.20 Form 8-K. The Company shall, on the date hereof, retain its
independent public accountants to audit the financial statements of the Company
as of the Closing Date (the "AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS") reflecting the
receipt by the Company of the proceeds of the initial public offering. As soon
as the Audited Financial Statements become available, the Company shall
immediately file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the Commission, which Report
shall contain the Company's Audited Financial Statements.
3.21 NASD. The Company shall advise the NASD if it is aware that any 5% or
greater stockholder of the Company becomes an affiliate or associated person of
an NASD member participating in the distribution of the Company's Public
Securities.
4. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of the several
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Units, as provided herein, shall be
subject to the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties of the
Company as of the date hereof and as of each of the Closing Date and the Option
Closing
14
Date, if any, to the accuracy of the statements of officers of the Company made
pursuant to the provisions hereof and to the performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder and to the following conditions:
4.1 Regulatory Matters.
4.1.1 Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration
Statement shall have become effective not later than 5:00 P.M., New York time,
on the date of this Agreement or such later date and time as shall be consented
to in writing by you, and, at each of the Closing Date and the Option Closing
Date, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
shall have been issued and no proceedings for the purpose shall have been
instituted or shall be pending or contemplated by the Commission and any request
on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been
complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx.
4.1.2 NASD Clearance. By the Effective Date, the Representative shall
have received clearance from the NASD as to the amount of compensation allowable
or payable to the Underwriters as described in the Registration Statement.
4.1.3 No Blue Sky Stop Orders. No order suspending the sale of the
Units in any jurisdiction designated by you pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof shall
have been issued on either on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, and
no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or shall be
contemplated.
4.2 Company Counsel Matters.
4.2.1 Effective Date Opinion of Counsel. On the Effective Date, the
Representative shall have received the favorable opinion of Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
("XXXXXXXX XXXXXX"), counsel to the Company, dated the Effective Date, addressed
to the Representative and in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representative to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing as a corporation and is in good standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation. The Company is duly qualified and licensed and in good standing
as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or leasing
of any properties or the character of its operations requires such qualification
or licensing, except where the failure to qualify would not have a material
adverse effect on the Company.
(ii) All issued and outstanding securities of the Company
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable; the holders thereof are not subject to personal liability by
reason of being such holders; and none of such securities were issued in
violation of the preemptive rights of any stockholder of the Company arising by
operation of law or under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the
Company. The offers and sales of the outstanding Common Stock were at all
relevant times either registered under the Act and the applicable state
securities or Blue Sky Laws or exempt from such registration requirements. The
authorized and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the
Prospectus.
(iii) The Securities have been duly authorized and, when
issued and paid for, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the
holders thereof are not and will not be subject to personal liability by reason
of being such holders. The Securities are not and will not be subject to the
preemptive rights of any holders of any security of the Company arising by
operation of law or under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the
Company. When issued, the Representative's Purchase Option, the Representative's
Warrants and the Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of the
Company to issue and sell, upon exercise thereof and payment therefor, the
number and type of securities of the Company
15
called for thereby and such Warrants, the Representative's Purchase Option, and
the Representative's Warrants, when issued, in each case, are enforceable
against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except: (a) as
such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally; (b) as enforceability of any
indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the United States
and state securities laws; and (c) that the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor
may be brought. The certificates representing the Securities are in due and
proper form.
(iv) This Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Services
Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Escrow Agreement have each been duly and
validly authorized and, when executed and delivered by the Company, constitute,
and the Representative's Purchase Option has been duly and validly authorized by
the Company and, when executed and delivered, will constitute, the valid and
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except: (a) as such enforceability may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally; (b) as enforceability of any indemnification or
contribution provisions may be limited under the United States and state
securities laws; and (c) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive
and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and
to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
(v) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Representative's Purchase Option, the
Escrow Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Services Agreement, the issuance
and sale of the Securities, the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, and compliance by the Company with the terms and provisions
hereof and thereof, do not and will not, with or without the giving of notice or
the lapse of time, or both, (a) to such counsel's knowledge, conflict with, or
result in a breach of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a
default under, or result in the creation or modification of any lien, security
interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of the
Company pursuant to the terms of, any mortgage, deed of trust, note, indenture,
loan, contract, commitment or other agreement or instrument filed as an exhibit
to the Registration Statement, (b) result in any violation of the provisions of
the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Company, or (c) to such
counsel's knowledge, violate any United States statute or any judgment, order or
decree, rule or regulation applicable to the Company of any court, United States
or state regulatory authority or other governmental body having jurisdiction
over the Company, its properties or assets.
(vi) The Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus and any post-effective amendments or supplements thereto
(other than the financial statements included therein, as to which no opinion
need be rendered) each as of their respective dates complied as to form in all
material respects with the requirements of the Act and Regulations. The
Securities conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. No United States or state
statute or regulation required to be described in the Prospectus is not
described as required (except as to the Blue Sky laws of the various states, as
to which such counsel expresses no opinions), nor are any contracts or documents
of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement not so
described or filed as required (except for the contracts and documents described
in the "Underwriting" section of the Registration Statement, as to which such
counsel expresses no opinions).
(vii) Counsel has participated in conferences with officers
and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the independent
public accountants for the Company and representatives of the Underwriters at
which the contents of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and related
matters were discussed and although such counsel is not passing upon and does
not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the
statements contained in the Registration
16
Statement and Prospectus (except as otherwise set forth in this opinion), no
facts have come to the attention of such counsel which lead them to believe that
either the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto, as of the date of such opinion contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood
that such counsel need express no opinion with respect to (i) any disclosures
relating to the laws, rules, statutes or regulations of China (it being
understood that the Underwriters are relying on the opinion of J&G with respect
to such matters) or (ii) the financial statements and schedules and other
financial and statistical data included in the Registration Statement or
Prospectus).
(viii) The Registration Statement is effective under the
Act. To such counsel's knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or threatened under the Act or applicable
state securities laws.
(ix) To such counsel's knowledge, there is no action, suit
or proceeding before or by any court of governmental agency or body, domestic or
foreign, now pending, or threatened against the Company that is required to be
described in the Registration Statement.
4.2.2 Effective Date Opinion of China Counsel. On the Effective Date,
the Underwriters shall have received the favorable opinion of Jingtian &
Gongcheng ("J&G"), China counsel to the Company, dated the Effective Date,
addressed to the Underwriters and in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representative.
4.2.3 Closing Date and Option Closing Date Opinion of Counsel. On each
of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative
shall have received the favorable opinion of Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx and J&G, dated the
Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, addressed to the
Representative and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Representative , confirming as of the Closing Date and, if applicable, the
Option Closing Date, the statements made by Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx and J&G in their
opinion delivered on the Effective Date.
4.2.4 Reliance. In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely: (i)
as to matters involving the application of laws other than the laws of the
United States and jurisdictions in which they are admitted, to the extent such
counsel deems proper and to the extent specified in such opinion, if at all,
upon an opinion or opinions (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Representative) of other counsel reasonably acceptable to the
Representative, familiar with the applicable laws; and (ii) as to matters of
fact, to the extent they deem proper, on certificates or other written
statements of officers of the Company and officers of departments of various
jurisdiction having custody of documents respecting the corporate existence or
good standing of the Company, provided that copies of any such statements or
certificates shall be delivered to the Underwriters' counsel if requested. The
opinion of counsel for the Company and any opinion relied upon by such counsel
for the Company shall include a statement to the effect that it may be relied
upon by counsel for the Underwriters in its opinion delivered to the
Underwriters.
4.3 Cold Comfort Letter. At the time this Agreement is executed, and at
each of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any, you shall have
received a letter, addressed to the Representative and in form and substance
satisfactory in all respects (including the non-material nature of the changes
or decreases, if any, referred to in clause (iii) below) to you and to Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx from GGK dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement and as of
the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any:
(i) Confirming that they are independent accountants with respect to
the Company within the meaning of the Act and the applicable Regulations and
that they have not, during the periods covered by
17
the financial statements included in the Prospectus, provided to the Company any
non-audit services, as such term is used in Section 10A(g) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) Stating that in their opinion the financial statements of the
Company included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus comply as to form
in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act
and the published Regulations thereunder;
(iii) Stating that, on the basis of a limited review which included a
reading of the latest available unaudited interim financial statements of the
Company (with an indication of the date of the latest available unaudited
interim financial statements), a reading of the latest available minutes of the
stockholders and board of directors and the various committees of the board of
directors, consultations with officers and other employees of the Company
responsible for financial and accounting matters and other specified procedures
and inquiries, nothing has come to their attention which would lead them to
believe that: (a) the unaudited financial statements of the Company included in
the Registration Statement do not comply as to form in all material respects
with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Regulations or
are not fairly presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited
financial statements of the Company included in the Registration Statement; (b)
at a date not later than five days prior to the Effective Date, Closing Date or
Option Closing Date, as the case may be, there was any change in the capital
stock or long-term debt of the Company, or any decrease in the stockholders'
equity of the Company as compared with amounts shown in the October 8, 2003
balance sheet included in the Registration Statement, other than as set forth in
or contemplated by the Registration Statement, or, if there was any decrease,
setting forth the amount of such decrease, and (c) during the period from
October 8, 2003 to a specified date not later than five days prior to the
Effective Date, Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, there
was any decrease in revenues, net earnings or net earnings per share of Common
Stock, in each case as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding
year and as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding quarter,
other than as set forth in or contemplated by the Registration Statement, or, if
there was any such decrease, setting forth the amount of such decrease;
(iv) Setting forth, at a date not later than five days prior to the
Effective Date, the amount of liabilities of the Company (including a break-down
of commercial papers and notes payable to banks);
(v) Stating that they have compared specific dollar amounts, numbers
of shares, percentages of revenues and earnings, statements and other financial
information pertaining to the Company set forth in the Prospectus in each case
to the extent that such amounts, numbers, percentages, statements and
information may be derived from the general accounting records, including work
sheets, of the Company and excluding any questions requiring an interpretation
by legal counsel, with the results obtained from the application of specified
readings, inquiries and other appropriate procedures (which procedures do not
constitute an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards) set forth in the letter and found them to be in agreement;
(vi) Stating that they have not during the immediately preceding five
year period brought to the attention of the Company's management any reportable
condition related to internal structure, design or operation as defined in the
Statement on Auditing Standards No. 60 "Communication of Internal Control
Structure Related Matters Noted in an Audit," in the Company's internal
controls; and
(vii) Statements as to such other matters incident to the transaction
contemplated hereby as you may reasonably request.
18
4.4 Officers' Certificates.
4.4.1 Officers' Certificate. At each of the Closing Date and the
Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have received a
certificate of the Company signed by the Chairman of the Board or the President
and the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company, dated the Closing Date
or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, respectively, to the effect that
the Company has performed all covenants and complied with all conditions
required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Company prior
to and as of the Closing Date, or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
and that the conditions set forth in Section 4.5 hereof have been satisfied as
of such date and that, as of Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as the
case may be, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Section 2 hereof are true and correct. In addition, the Representative will have
received such other and further certificates of officers of the Company as the
Representative may reasonably request.
4.4.2 Secretary's Certificate. At each of the Closing Date and the
Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have received a
certificate of the Company signed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the
Company, dated the Closing Date or the Option Date, as the case may be,
respectively, certifying: (i) that the By-Laws and Certificate of Incorporation
of the Company are true and complete, have not been modified and are in full
force and effect; (ii) that the resolutions relating to the public offering
contemplated by this Agreement are in full force and effect and have not been
modified; (iii) all correspondence between the Company or its counsel and the
Commission; and (iv) as to the incumbency of the officers of the Company. The
documents referred to in such certificate shall be attached to such certificate.
4.5 No Material Changes. Prior to and on each of the Closing Date and the
Option Closing Date, if any: (i) there shall have been no material adverse
change or development involving a prospective material adverse change in the
condition or prospects or the business activities, financial or otherwise, of
the Company from the latest dates as of which such condition is set forth in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus; (ii) no action suit or proceeding, at law
or in equity, shall have been pending or threatened against the Company or any
Initial Stockholder before or by any court or federal or state commission, board
or other administrative agency wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding may materially adversely affect the business, operations, prospects or
financial condition or income of the Company, except as set forth in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus; (iii) no stop order shall have been
issued under the Act and no proceedings therefor shall have been initiated or
threatened by the Commission; and (iv) the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto shall contain all material
statements which are required to be stated therein in accordance with the Act
and the Regulations and shall conform in all material respects to the
requirements of the Act and the Regulations, and neither the Registration
Statement nor the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto shall
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
4.6 Delivery of Agreements.
4.6.1 Effective Date Deliveries. On the Effective Date, the Company
shall have delivered to the Representative executed copies of the Escrow
Agreement, the Trust Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Services Agreement
and all of the Insider Letters.
4.6.2 Closing Date Deliveries. On the Closing Date, the Company shall
have delivered to the Representative executed copies of the Representative's
Purchase Option.
4.7 Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. All proceedings taken in
connection with the authorization, issuance or sale of the Securities as herein
contemplated shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to you and
to Xxxxxxx Krooks and you shall have received from such counsel a favorable
19
opinion, dated the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any, with
respect to such of these proceedings as you may reasonably require. On or prior
to the Effective Date, the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case
may be, counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished such documents,
certificates and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purpose of
enabling them to review or pass upon the matters referred to in this Section
4.7, or in order to evidence the accuracy, completeness or satisfaction of any
of the representations, warranties or conditions herein contained.
4.8 Secondary Market Trading Survey. On the Closing Date, the
Representative shall have received the Secondary Market Trading Survey from
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx.
5. Indemnification.
5.1 Indemnification of Underwriters.
5.1.1 General. Subject to the conditions set forth below, the Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Underwriters, their respective
directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls any such
Underwriter ("CONTROLLING PERSON") within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act
or Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act, against any and all loss, liability,
claim, damage and expense whatsoever (including but not limited to any and all
legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or
defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim
whatsoever, whether arising out of any action between any of the Underwriters
and the Company or between any of the Underwriters and any third party or
otherwise) to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the
Exchange Act or any other statute or at common law or otherwise or under the
laws of foreign countries, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in (i) any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as from time to time
each may be amended and supplemented); (ii) in any post-effective amendment or
amendments or any new registration statement and prospectus in which is included
securities of the Company issued or issuable upon exercise of the
Representative's Purchase Option; or (iii) any application or other document or
written communication (in this Section 5 collectively called "APPLICATION")
executed by the Company or based upon written information furnished by the
Company in any jurisdiction in order to qualify the Units under the securities
laws thereof or filed with the Commission, any state securities commission or
agency, Nasdaq or any securities exchange; or the omission or alleged omission
therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company with
respect to an Underwriter by or on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use
in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereof, or in any application, as the case may be. With
respect to any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or
omission made in the Preliminary Prospectus, the indemnity agreement contained
in this paragraph shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter to the
extent that any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense of such Underwriter
results from the fact that a copy of the Prospectus was not given or sent to the
person asserting any such loss, liability, claim or damage at or prior to the
written confirmation of sale of the Securities to such person as required by the
Act and the Regulations, and if the untrue statement or omission has been
corrected in the Prospectus, unless such failure to deliver the Prospectus was a
result of non-compliance by the Company with its obligations under Section 3.4
hereof. The Company agrees promptly to notify the Representative of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Company or any of its
officers, directors or controlling persons in connection with the issue and sale
of the Securities or in connection with the Registration Statement or
Prospectus.
5.1.2 Procedure. If any action is brought against an Underwriter or
controlling person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the
Company pursuant to Section 5.1.1, such Underwriter shall promptly notify the
Company in writing of the institution of such action and the Company shall
assume
20
the defense of such action, including the employment and fees of counsel
(subject to the reasonable approval of such Underwriter) and payment of actual
expenses. Such Underwriter or controlling person shall have the right to employ
its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such
counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person
unless: (i) the employment of such counsel at the expense of the Company shall
have been authorized in writing by the Company in connection with the defense of
such action; (ii) the Company shall not have employed counsel to have charge of
the defense of such action; or (iii) such indemnified party or parties shall
have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them
which are different from or additional to those available to the Company (in
which case the Company shall not have the right to direct the defense of such
action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events
the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one additional firm of
attorneys selected by the Underwriter and/or controlling person shall be borne
by the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if
the Underwriter or controlling person shall assume the defense of such action as
provided above, the Company shall have the right to approve the terms of any
settlement of such action which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
5.2 Indemnification of the Company. Each Underwriter, severally and not
jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors,
officers and employees and agents who control the Company within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all
loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the foregoing indemnity
from the Company to the several Underwriters, as incurred, but only with respect
to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions
made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus or
any amendment or supplement thereto or in any application, in reliance upon, and
in strict conformity with, written information furnished to the Company with
respect to such Underwriter by or on behalf of the Underwriter expressly for use
in such Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto or in any such application. In case any action
shall be brought against the Company or any other person so indemnified based on
any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto or any application, and in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter, such Underwriter shall have the
rights and duties given to the Company, and the Company and each other person so
indemnified shall have the rights and duties given to the several Underwriters
by the provisions of Section 5.1.2.
5.3 Contribution.
5.3.1 Contribution Rights. In order to provide for just and equitable
contribution under the Act in any case in which (i) any person entitled to
indemnification under this Section 5 makes claim for indemnification pursuant
hereto but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a final judgment or
decree by a court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of time to appeal
or the denial of the last right of appeal) that such indemnification may not be
enforced in such case notwithstanding the fact that this Section 5 provides for
indemnification in such case, or (ii) contribution under the Act, the Exchange
Act or otherwise may be required on the part of any such person in circumstances
for which indemnification is provided under this Section 5, then, and in each
such case, the Company and the Underwriters shall contribute to the aggregate
losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by
said indemnity agreement incurred by the Company and the Underwriters, as
incurred, in such proportions that the Underwriters are responsible for that
portion represented by the percentage that the underwriting discount appearing
on the cover page of the Prospectus bears to the initial offering price
appearing thereon and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided,
that, no person guilty of a fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who
was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Section 5.3.1, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute
any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Public
Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the
public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter
21
has otherwise been required to pay in respect of such losses, liabilities,
claims, damages and expenses. For purposes of this Section, each director,
officer and employee of an Underwriter or the Company, as applicable, and each
person, if any, who controls an Underwriter or the Company, as applicable,
within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act shall have the same rights to
contribution as the Underwriters or the Company, as applicable.
5.3.2 Contribution Procedure. Within fifteen days after receipt by any
party to this Agreement (or its representative) of notice of the commencement of
any action, suit or proceeding, such party will, if a claim for contribution in
respect thereof is to be made against another party ("contributing party"),
notify the contributing party of the commencement thereof, but the omission to
so notify the contributing party will not relieve it from any liability which it
may have to any other party other than for contribution hereunder. In case any
such action, suit or proceeding is brought against any party, and such party
notifies a contributing party or its representative of the commencement thereof
within the aforesaid fifteen days, the contributing party will be entitled to
participate therein with the notifying party and any other contributing party
similarly notified. Any such contributing party shall not be liable to any party
seeking contribution on account of any settlement of any claim, action or
proceeding effected by such party seeking contribution on account of any
settlement of any claim, action or proceeding effected by such party seeking
contribution without the written consent of such contributing party. The
contribution provisions contained in this Section are intended to supersede, to
the extent permitted by law, any right to contribution under the Act, the
Exchange Act or otherwise available. The Underwriters' obligations to contribute
pursuant to this Section 5.3 are several and not joint.
6. Default by an Underwriter.
6.1 Default Not Exceeding 10% of Firm Units or Option Units. If any
Underwriter or Underwriters shall default in its or their obligations to
purchase the Firm Units or the Option Units, if the over-allotment option is
exercised, hereunder, and if the number of the Firm Units or Option Units with
respect to which such default relates does not exceed in the aggregate 10% of
the number of Firm Units or Option Units that all Underwriters have agreed to
purchase hereunder, then such Firm Units or Option Units to which the default
relates shall be purchased by the non-defaulting Underwriters in proportion to
their respective commitments hereunder.
6.2 Default Exceeding 10% of Firm Units or Option Units. In the event that
such default relates to more than 10% of the Firm Units or Option Units, you may
in your discretion arrange for yourself or for another party or parties to
purchase such Firm Units or Option Units to which such default relates on the
terms contained herein. If within one business day after such default relating
to more than 10% of the Firm Units or Option Units you do not arrange for the
purchase of such Firm Units or Option Units, then the Company shall be entitled
to a further period of one business day within which to procure another party or
parties satisfactory to you to purchase said Firm Units or Option Units on such
terms. In the event that neither you nor the Company arrange for the purchase of
the Firm Units or Option Units to which a default relates as provided in this
Section 6, this Agreement may be terminated by you or the Company without
liability on the part of the Company (except as provided in Sections 3.15 and 5
hereof) or the several Underwriters (except as provided in Section 5 hereof);
provided, however, that if such default occurs with respect to the Option Units,
this Agreement will not terminate as to the Firm Units; and provided further
that nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if
any, to the other several Underwriters and to the Company for damages occasioned
by its default hereunder.
6.3 Postponement of Closing Date. In the event that the Firm Units or
Option Units to which the default relates are to be purchased by the
non-defaulting Underwriters, or are to be purchased by another party or parties
as aforesaid, you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing
Date or Option Closing Date for a reasonable period, but not in any event
exceeding five business days, in order to effect whatever
22
changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or in any other documents and arrangements, and the Company agrees to
file promptly any amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus that
in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriter may thereby be made necessary. The
term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any party substituted
under this Section 6 with like effect as if it had originally been a party to
this Agreement with respect to such Securities.
7. Right to Appoint Representative. For a period of five years from the
Effective Date, upon notice from Broadband to the Company, Broadband shall have
the right to send a representative (who need not be the same individual from
meeting to meeting) to observe each meeting of the Board of Directors of the
Company; provided that such representative shall sign a Regulation FD compliant
confidentiality agreement which is reasonably acceptable to Broadband and its
counsel in connection with such representative's attendance at meetings of the
Board of Directors; and provided further that upon written notice to Broadband,
the Company may exclude the representative from meetings where, in the written
opinion of counsel for the Company, the representative's presence would destroy
the attorney-client privilege. The Company agrees to give Broadband written
notice of each such meeting and to provide Broadband with an agenda and minutes
of the meeting no later than it gives such notice and provides such items to the
other directors, and reimburse the representative of Broadband for its
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with its attendance at
the meeting, including but not limited to, food, lodging and transportation.
8. Additional Covenants.
8.1 Intentionally Omitted.
8.2 Additional Shares or Options. The Company hereby agrees that until the
Company consummates a Business Combination (as such term is defined in the
Registration Statement), it shall not issue any shares of Common Stock or any
options or other securities convertible into Common Stock, or any shares of
Preferred Stock which participate in any manner in the Trust Fund or which vote
as a class with the Common Stock on a Business Combination.
8.3 Trust Fund Waiver Letters. The Company hereby agrees that it will not
commence its due diligence investigation of any operating business which the
Company seeks to acquire ("TARGET BUSINESS") or obtain the services of any
vendor unless and until the Target Business or the vendor executes a waiver
letter in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT A and B, respectively.
Furthermore, each officer and director of the Company shall execute a waiver
letter in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT C.
8.4 Insider Letters. The Company shall not take any action or omit to take
any action which would cause a breach of any of the Insider Letters executed
between each Initial Stockholder and Broadband and will not allow any amendments
to, or waivers of, such Insider Letters without the prior written consent of
Broadband.
8.5 Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws. The Company shall not take
any action or omit to take any action that would cause the Company to be in
breach or violation of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws.
8.6 Blue Sky Requirements. The Company shall provide counsel to the
Representative with ten copies of all proxy information and all related material
filed with the Commission in connection with a Business Combination concurrently
with such filing with the Commission. In addition, the Company shall furnish any
other state in which its initial public offering was registered, such
information as may be requested by such state.
8.7 Intentionally Omitted.
23
8.8 Acquisition/Liquidation Procedure. The Company agrees: (i) that, prior
to the consummation of any Business Combination, it will submit such transaction
to the Company's stockholders for their approval ("BUSINESS COMBINATION VOTE")
even if the nature of the acquisition is such as would not ordinarily require
stockholder approval under applicable state law; and (ii) that, in the event
that the Company does not effect a Business Combination within 18 months from
the consummation of this Offering (subject to extension for an additional
six-month period, as described in the Prospectus), the Company will be
liquidated and will distribute to all holders of IPO Shares (defined below) an
aggregate sum equal to the Company's "Liquidation Value." With respect to the
Business Combination Vote, the Company shall cause all of the Initial
Stockholders to vote the shares of Common Stock owned by them immediately prior
to this Offering in accordance with the vote of the holders of a majority of the
IPO Shares. At the time the Company seeks approval of any potential Business
Combination, the Company will offer each of holders of the Company's Common
Stock issued in this Offering (the "IPO SHARES") the right to convert their IPO
Shares at a per share price equal to the amount in the Trust Fund (inclusive of
any interest income therein) on the record date (the "CONVERSION PRICE") for
determination of stockholders entitled to vote upon the proposal to approve such
Business Combination (the "RECORD DATE") divided by the total number of IPO
Shares. The Company's "Liquidation Value" shall mean the Company's book value,
as determined by the Company and audited by GGK. In no event, however, will the
Company's Liquidation Value be less than the Trust Fund, inclusive of any net
interest income thereon. If holders of less than 20% in interest of the
Company's IPO Shares vote against such approval of a Business Combination, the
Company may, but will not be required to, proceed with such Business
Combination. If the Company elects to so proceed, it will convert shares, based
upon the Conversion Price, from those holders of IPO Shares who affirmatively
requested such conversion and who voted against the Business Combination. Only
holders of IPO Shares shall be entitled to receive liquidating distributions and
the Company shall pay no liquidating distributions with respect to any other
shares of capital stock of the Company. If holders of 20% or more in interest of
the IPO Shares vote against approval of any potential Business Combination, the
Company will not proceed with such Business Combination and will not convert
such shares.
8.8 Rule 419. The Company agrees that it will use its best efforts to
prevent the Company from becoming subject to Rule 419 under the Act prior to the
consummation of any Business Combination, including, but not limited to, using
its best efforts to prevent any of the Company's outstanding securities from
being deemed to be a "xxxxx stock" as defined in Rule 3a-51-1 under the Exchange
Act during such period.
8.9 Affiliated Transactions. The Company shall cause each of the Initial
Stockholders to agree that, in order to minimize potential conflicts of interest
which may arise from multiple affiliations, the Initial Stockholders will
present to the Company for its consideration, prior to presentation to any other
person or company, any suitable opportunity to acquire an operating business,
until the earlier of the consummation by the Company of a Business Combination,
the liquidation of the Company or until such time as the Initial Stockholders
cease to be an officer or director of the Company, subject to any pre-existing
fiduciary obligations the Initial Stockholders might have or new fiduciary
obligations related to or affiliated with entities to whom the Initial
Stockholders have pre-existing fiduciary obligations, including, but not limited
to, fiduciary obligations to next generation, follow-on or successor entities to
any entities to which the Initial Stockholders have pre-existing obligations.
8.10 Target Net Assets. The Company agrees that the initial Target Business
that it acquires must have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the
Company's net assets at the time of such acquisition. The fair market value of
such business must be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company based
upon standards generally accepted by the financial community, such as actual and
potential sales, earnings and cash flow and book value. If the Board of
Directors of the Company is not able to independently determine that the target
business has a fair market value of at least 80% of the Company's fair market
value at the time of such acquisition, the Company will obtain an opinion from
an unaffiliated, independent investment banking firm which is a member of the
NASD with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria. The Company is not
required
24
to obtain an opinion from an investment banking firm as to the fair market value
if the Company's Board of Directors independently determines that the Target
Business does have sufficient fair market value.
9. Representations and Agreements to Survive Delivery. Except as the context
otherwise requires, all representations, warranties and agreements contained in
this Agreement shall be deemed to be representations, warranties and agreements
at the Closing Dates and such representations, warranties and agreements of the
Underwriters and Company, including the indemnity agreements contained in
Section 5 hereof, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless
of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company or any
controlling person, and shall survive termination of this Agreement or the
issuance and delivery of the Securities to the several Underwriters until the
earlier of the expiration of any applicable statute of limitations and the
seventh anniversary of the later of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date,
if any, at which time the representations, warranties and agreements shall
terminate and be of no further force and effect.
10. Effective Date of This Agreement and Termination Thereof.
10.1 Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective
Date at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the
Commission.
10.2 Termination. You shall have the right to terminate this Agreement at
any time prior to any Closing Date, (i) if any domestic or international event
or act or occurrence has materially disrupted, or in your opinion will in the
immediate future materially disrupt, general securities markets in the United
States; or (ii) if trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock
Exchange, the Boston Stock Exchange or on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board (or
successor trading market) shall have been suspended, or minimum or maximum
prices for trading shall have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for
securities shall have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities
shall have been required on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board or by order of the
Commission or any other government authority having jurisdiction, or (iii) if
the United States shall have become involved in a war or major hostilities, or
(iv) if a banking moratorium has been declared by a New York State or federal
authority, or (v) if a moratorium on foreign exchange trading has been declared
which materially adversely impacts the United States securities market, or (vi)
if the Company shall have sustained a material loss by fire, flood, accident,
hurricane, earthquake, theft, sabotage or other calamity or malicious act which,
whether or not such loss shall have been insured, will, in your opinion, make it
inadvisable to proceed with the delivery of the Units, or (vii) if any of the
Company's representations, warranties or covenants hereunder are breached, or
(viii) if the Representative shall have become aware after the date hereof of
such a material adverse change in the conditions or prospects of the Company, or
such adverse material change in general market conditions as in the
Representative's judgment would make it impracticable to proceed with the
offering, sale and/or delivery of the Units or to enforce contracts made by the
Underwriters for the sale of the Units.
10.3 Expenses. In the event that this Agreement shall not be carried out
for any reason whatsoever, within the time specified herein or any extensions
thereof pursuant to the terms herein, the obligations of the Company to pay the
out of pocket expenses related to the transactions contemplated herein shall be
governed by Section 3.13.1 hereof.
10.4 Indemnification. Notwithstanding any contrary provision contained in
this Agreement, any election hereunder or any termination of this Agreement, and
whether or not this Agreement is otherwise carried out, the provisions of
Section 5 shall not be in any way effected by, such election or termination or
failure to carry out the terms of this Agreement or any part hereof.
25
11. Miscellaneous.
11.1 Notices. All communications hereunder, except as herein otherwise
specifically provided, shall be in writing and shall be mailed, delivered or
telecopied and confirmed and shall be deemed given when so delivered or
telecopied and confirmed or if mailed, two days after such mailing
If to the Representative:
Broadband Capital Management LLC
000 Xxxxx Xxx., 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Chairman
Copy to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
If to the Company:
Great Wall Acquisition Corporation
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxx Xxxxx Li, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Copy to:
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Esq.
11.2 Headings. The headings contained herein are for the sole purpose of
convenience of reference, and shall not in any way limit or affect the meaning
or interpretation of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement.
11.3 Amendment. This Agreement may only be amended by a written instrument
executed by each of the parties hereto.
11.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (together with the other agreements
and documents being delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement)
constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings of the parties, oral and written, with respect to the subject
matter hereof.
11.5 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of
and shall be binding upon the Representative, the Underwriters, the Company and
the controlling persons, directors and officers referred to in Section 5 hereof,
and their respective successors, legal representatives and assigns, and no other
person shall have or be construed to have any legal or equitable right, remedy
or claim under or in respect of or by virtue of this Agreement or any provisions
herein contained.
26
11.6 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and
enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving
effect to conflict of laws. The Company hereby agrees that any action,
proceeding or claim against it arising out of, relating in any way to this
Agreement shall be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York
of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, and
irrevocably submits to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be exclusive.
The Company hereby waives any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that
such courts represent an inconvenient forum. Any such process or summons to be
served upon the Company may be served by transmitting a copy thereof by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid,
addressed to it at the address set forth in Section 10 hereof. Such mailing
shall be deemed personal service and shall be legal and binding upon the Company
in any action, proceeding or claim. The Company agrees that the prevailing
party(ies) in any such action shall be entitled to recover from the other
party(ies) all of its reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses relating to such
action or proceeding and/or incurred in connection with the preparation
therefor.
11.7 Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or
more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together
shall constitute one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one
or more counterparts has been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered
to each of the other parties hereto.
11.8 Waiver, Etc. The failure of any of the parties hereto to at any time
enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement shall not be deemed or construed
to be a waiver of any such provision, nor to in any way effect the validity of
this Agreement or any provision hereof or the right of any of the parties hereto
to thereafter enforce each and every provision of this Agreement. No waiver of
any breach, non-compliance or non-fulfillment of any of the provisions of this
Agreement shall be effective unless set forth in a written instrument executed
by the party or parties against whom or which enforcement of such waiver is
sought; and no waiver of any such breach, non-compliance or non-fulfillment
shall be construed or deemed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach,
non-compliance or non-fulfillment.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
27
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between the
Underwriters and the Company, please so indicate in the space provided below for
that purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute a binding agreement between
us.
Very truly yours,
GREAT WALL ACQUISITION CORPORATION
By:
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxx Xxxxx Li
Title: Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Accepted on the date first above written.
BROADBAND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC
By:
----------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Title: Chairman
28
SCHEDULE I
GREAT WALL ACQUISITION CORPORATION
4,000,000 UNITS
Number of Firm Units
Underwriter to be Purchased
----------- ---------------
Broadband Capital Management LLC
-----------
4,000,000
EXHIBIT A
Great Wall Acquisition Corporation
c/o Xxx Xxxxx Li
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Final Prospectus of Great Wall Acquisition
Corporation ("GREAT WALL"), dated __________, 2004 (the "PROSPECTUS").
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in Prospectus.
We have read the Prospectus and understand that Great Wall has established
the Trust Fund, initially in an amount of $__________ for the benefit of the
Public Stockholders and that Great Wall may disburse monies from the Trust Fund
only (i) to the Public Stockholders in the event of the redemption of their
shares or the liquidation of Great Wall or (ii) to Great Wall after it
consummates a Business Combination.
For and in consideration of Great Wall agreeing to evaluate the undersigned
for purposes of consummating a Business Combination with it, the undersigned
hereby agrees that it does not have any right, title, interest or claim of any
kind in or to any monies in the Trust Fund (the "CLAIM") and hereby waives any
Claim it may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any
negotiations, contracts or agreements with Great Wall and will not seek recourse
against the Trust Fund for any reason whatsoever.
-----------------------------------------
Print Name of Target Business
-----------------------------------------
Authorized Signature of Target Business
EXHIBIT B
Great Wall Acquisition Corporation
c/o Xxx Xxxxx Li
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Final Prospectus of Great Wall Acquisition
Corporation ("GREAT WALL"), dated ______________, 2004 (the "PROSPECTUS").
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in Prospectus.
We have read the Prospectus and understand that Great Wall has established
the Trust Fund, initially in an amount of $_________ for the benefit of the
Public Stockholders and that Great Wall may disburse monies from the Trust Fund
only: (i) to the Public Stockholders in the event of the redemption of their
shares or the liquidation of Great Wall; or (ii) to Great Wall after it
consummates a Business Combination.
For and in consideration of Great Wall engaging the services of the
undersigned, the undersigned hereby agrees that it does not have any right,
title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Fund (the
"CLAIM") and hereby waives any Claim it may have in the future as a result of,
or arising out of, any contracts or agreements with Great Wall and will not seek
recourse against the Trust Fund for any reason whatsoever.
-----------------------------------------
Print Name of Lender
-----------------------------------------
Authorized Signature of Lender
EXHIBIT C
Great Wall Acquisition Corporation
c/o Xxx Xxxxx Li
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Gentlemen:
The undersigned officer or director of Great Wall Acquisition Corporation
("GREAT WALL") hereby acknowledges that Great Wall has established the Trust
Fund, initially in an amount of $___________ for the benefit of the Public
Stockholders and that Great Wall may disburse monies from the Trust Fund only
(i) to the Public Stockholders in the event of the redemption of their shares or
the liquidation of Great Wall or (ii) to Great Wall after it consummates a
Business Combination.
The undersigned hereby agrees that it does not have any right, title,
interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Fund (the
"CLAIM") and hereby waives any Claim it may have in the future as a result of,
or arising out of, any contracts or agreements with Great Wall and will not seek
recourse against the Trust Fund for any reason whatsoever.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, such waiver shall not apply to any shares
acquired by the undersigned in the public market.
-----------------------------------------
Print Name of Officer/Director
-----------------------------------------
Authorized Signature of Officer/Director