OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is effective on October 9, 1995 and is by and between ASHA
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation with an office and place of business at
000 X Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 ("ASHA"), and STEYR-
DAIMLER-PUCH FAHRZEUGTECHNIK, GmbH, a Austrian corporation with an office and
place of business at 000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxx, Xxxxxxx A-8041
("STEYR").
RECITALS
A. ASHA has developed certain technology and owns patents and patent
applications relating to hydromechanical limited slip mechanisms adapted for
use in couplings, differentials, drive axles, transaxles, and transfer cases.
These hydromechanical limited slip mechanisms are known as GERODISC
mechanisms.
B. STEYR wishes to obtain an option for certain rights, including licenses
under certain patents, to use the GERODISC technology for certain markets, and
also wishes to obtain prototypes that embrace the technology for evaluation
and demonstration purposes.
C. ASHA is willing to grant certain options to STEYR and provide certain
prototypes in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1. LICENSE OPTION & PAYMENTS.
a. Upon execution of this Agreement and payments as per Section x.x.xx, ASHA
grants to STEYR an option, on a right of first refusal basis, to acquire a
licenses for the European market to make, have made, and use GERODISC
mechanisms in each of the Applications of Section l.b.i selected by STEYR, and
to sell such mechanisms for original equipment and service.
b. STEYR shall pay to ASHA license option fees according to the following
schedule and ASHA will reserve license options for Steyr in the following
GERODISC Applications:
i. Applications:
Transaxles for FWD Twin-disc Front Axles AWD
Rear Axles AWD Coupling
AWD Front Axle
ii. Option Payments:
Due on effective Date: $75,000 /USD
Due by 1/31/96 $25,000 /USD
c. ASHA will complete the fabrication, assembly, and testing of a GERODISC
prototype and Steyr will pay to ASHA $30,000 /USD at the completion of the
Engineering phase of the development proposal to include agreement on
packaging and performance specifications and $50,000 /USD at delivery,
following installation and subject to performance verification by Steyr.
d. ASHA will attempt to reach agreement with Rover Ltd. for the supply of a
GERODISC prototype. Should such a development program eventuate, ASHA agrees
to cooperate with STEYR in the design, fabrication and testing specifications
of such a prototype. ASHA agrees to cooperate with STEYR in the demonstration
of this prototype development to Rover. ASHA agrees to keep STEYR informed as
to the status of this potential development program.
e. The option of the preceding Section shall expire on June 30, 1996 if all
payments of Section i.b.i are made by Steyr to ASHA.
2. LICENSE.
a. In the event that STEYR chooses to exercise its option of the foregoing
Sections, STEYR and ASHA will enter into a definitive license agreement that
will provide for the following:
i. transfer to STEYR of ASHA technology and knowhow regarding GERODISC
mechanisms, and grants to STEYR of exclusive or non-exclusive licenses for the
European market under patents owned or controlled by ASHA and covering
GERODISC mechanisms, to make, have made, and use GERODISC mechanisms in each
of the Applications of Section 1 that was selected by STEYR, and sell such
mechanisms for original equipment and service.
ii. cooperative efforts by STEYR and ASHA to develop GERODISC mechanisms for
the Applications.
iii. STEYR's Commitment to transfer to ASHA technical information regarding
GERODISC mechanisms developed or obtained by STEYR and to grant back to ASHA
nonexclusive licenses under patents obtained by STEYR on GERODISC improvements
against payment of a license fee to be agreed upon. It is understood that
ASHA will have the right to transfer the technical information, and grant
sublicenses under the patents, to other licensees after the second anniversary
of the transfer to ASHA.
iv. Any license fee to be paid by STEYR to ASHA according to Section 2.a.i as
well as any grantback license fee to be paid by ASHA to STEYR for rights
according to Section 2.a.iii are to be mutually agreed upon.
v. the cost of any prototypes developed under this Agreement, and paid to
ASHA by STEYR, shall be deducted from the fee for any license granted by ASHA
to STEYR.
vi. other rights and obligations as agreed by the parties.
3. PROTOTYPES.
a. STEYR will provide to ASHA, at STEYR's cost, such engineering data,
drawings, and components, including half-shafts, as may be required by ASHA to
facilitate the engineering design, fabrication, and assembly of any GERODISC
prototypes developed under this Agreement.
b. ASHA will complete the design and engineering review submitting drawings
and specifications of same to STEYR for agreement and approval as per the
Development Proposal attached as Attachment A to this proposal to facilitate
the fabrication of prototypes designed for an Audi A4, 2.8 liter, 5-speed
manual transmission.
c. Based upon the agreement and approval in Section 3b, ASHA will complete
fabrication, assembly and testing of units with up to 3 unique tunings and
submit same to STEYR.
d. ASHA will assist STEYR in the installation of the units at STEYR into a
STEYR test vehicle and cooperate with STEYR in the demonstration of
performance to the specifications agreed to by the parties in Section 3b
above.
e. STEYR will test and evaluate the prototypes in accordance with reasonable
automotive engineering standards. STEYR shall furnish summaries of the
testing and evaluations to ASHA within a reasonable time after such testing
and evaluation is completed.
f. ASHA will provide to STEYR during the term of this Agreement such cost
information, vendor information and design information to facilitate
production tooling and cost information required for internal purposes and to
answer requests for such information from perspective clients.
4. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.
a. ASHA will inform STEYR during any period in which STEYR has an option
under this Agreement, of significant developments in GERODISC technology.
b. During the term of this Agreement, ASHA will provide to STEYR reasonable
technical assistance as may be required by STEYR to test and demonstrate
GERODISC mechanisms.
5. CONFIDENTIALITY.
The signed and executed Exchange of Proprietary Information and Non-Disclosure
Agreement, attached as Attachment B to this Agreement, shall govern and
prescribe the conduct of the parties with respect to Confidentiality, and the
Exchange and Non-disclosure of Proprietary Information.
6. INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS.
Both parties are independent contracting parties. This Agreement does not
make either party the agent or legal representative of the other, and does not
grant either party any authority to assume or create any obligation on behalf
of or in the name of the other.
7. AMENDMENT.
This Agreement may be modified only by a written amendment that is signed by
an authorized representative from each party.
8. APPLICABLE LAW.
a. This Agreement shall be governed by and shall be interpreted in accordance
with the laws of Switzerland.
b. All disputes between the Parties in connection with or arising out of the
existence, terms, validity, construction, performance and termination of this
Agreement, which ASHA and STEYR are unable to resolve between themselves,
shall be finally settled by arbitration. The arbitration shall be held in
Geneva, Switzerland in accordance with the Rules of Conciliation and
Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce by one or more
arbitrators appointed in accordance with said Rules.
The proceedings shall be held in the English language.
9. NOTICES.
Notices required by this Agreement shall be delivered to a designated agent of
the party and shall be effective upon actual receipt.
10. ASSIGNMENT.
This Agreement is personal in nature and shall not be assigned or transferred
without the written consent of the parties.
11. REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES.
ASHA represents and warrants that ASHA has proprietary rights to the technical
information transferred to STEYR during the term of this Agreement, and is the
owner of the patents and patent applications listed in Attachment C. ASHA also
represents and warrants that it has the legal power and authority to grant the
rights granted to STEYR in this Agreement, and to perform under this Agreement
and, that it has not made any commitments to others inconsistent with or in
derogation of such rights and licenses.
ASHA makes no other express or implied representations or warranties.
ASHA CORPORATION STEYR-DAIMLER-PUCH FAHRZEUGTECHNIK
GES.m.b.H.
By /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx /s/ H. Leinfellner
/s/ Xx. Xxxx
ATTACHMENT A
DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL
PROPOSAL DESCRIPTION:
GERODISC Limited Slip prototype development packaging, fabrication, and
implementation into an Audi A4 differential per preliminary drawing and
hardware review. STEYR to supply detailed, current, differential engineering
drawings and hardware for modification, by ASHA Corporation to GERODISC
specifications.
PHASE I, ENGINEERING
A. ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT:
1. Review of axle engineering drawings. Disassembly of supplied
axle differential, inspection, and measurement for modifi-
cation to accept GERODISC configuration. 24 hours
2. GERODISC design and engineering per lubricant viscosity and
required torque transfer. 72 hours
3. Engineering of GERODISC interface within existing packaging. 192 hours
4. Intake port design. 36 hours
5. Oil feed and pickup design. 72 hours
6. Material matrix for prototype differential. 18 hours
7. Component drawings. 48 hours
TOTAL PHASE I ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT $ 26,796.00
(462 Hrs. @ $58/Hr.)
PHASE II, FABRICATION
A. PROTOTYPE FABRICATION:
1. Machining billet GERODISC assembly, carrier, and
associated hard components. 232 hours
2. Machining and fabrication of oil feed and pickup. 96 hours
3. Trial assembly and fit of all components. 28 hours
4. Remove and replace differential from vehicle for test. 12 hours
5. Rework contingency (hrs. x 10%). 36.8 hours
TOTAL FABRICATION: $ 12,054.54
(172.8 hrs. @ $48/hr.)
(232 hrs. @ $55/hr.)
B. PROJECT COMPONENTS:
1. Material and parts.
TOTAL COMPONENTS: $ 5,452.40
TOTAL PHASE II FABRICATION: $ 26,506.80
PHASE III, TESTING
A. PRELIMINARY TESTING AND TUNING AT ASHA CORPORATION:
1. Fabricate test bench interface. 80 hours
2. Bench test. 36 hours
3. R&R GERODISC for test sequences. 24 hours
4. Post test disassembly, inspection, and reassembly (multiple). 96 hours
5. Monitor, collate, and evaluate test data. 36 hours
6. Post test rework contingency (hrs. x 10%). 27.2 hours
TOTAL PRELIMINARY TESTING: $ 14,721.60
(263.2 hrs. @ $48/hr.)
(36 hrs. @ $58/hr.)
B. IN-VEHICLE TESTING, DURABILITY, AND PERFORMANCE:
1. Vehicle GERODISC installation (multiple). 12 hours
2. In-vehicle tuning evaluation. (Subject to revision
based on currently unknown performance criteria as
may be required by client specification). 8 hours
3. Post test disassembly, inspection, and reassembly. 96 hours
4. Monitor, collate, and evaluate test data. 36 hours
5. Post test rework contingency (hrs. x 10%). 15.2 hours
TOTAL IN-VEHICLE TESTING: $ 8,465.60
(123.2 hrs. @ $48/hr.)
( 44.0 hrs. @ $58/hr.)
C. PROJECT COORDINATION:
1. Project director. 54 hours
TOTAL PROJECT COORDINATION: $ 3,510.00
(54 hrs. @ $65/hr.)
TOTAL PHASE III TESTING: $ 26,697.00
RECAP AND PROGRAM TOTALS
TOTAL PHASE I ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT $ 26,796.00
TOTAL PHASE II FABRICATION DEVELOPMENT $ 26,506.80
TOTAL PHASE III TESTING $ 26,697.20
TOTAL PROJECT DEVELOPMENT $ 80,000.00
Overall project completion within 12 weeks from receipt of p.o., engineering
drawings, primary development axle, customer supplied , components, including
half-shafts.
ATTACHMENT B
EXCHANGE OF PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND NON-DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT
This Agreement is entered into by and between:
ASHA Corporation
000 X Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
XXX
(hereinafter referred to as "ASHA")
and
Steyr-Daimler-Puch
Fahrzeugtechnik Ges.m.b.H.
Liebenauer XxxxxxxxXx 000
X-0000 Xxxx/Xxxxxxx
(hereinafter referred to as "SFT")
(hereinafter individually or collectively referred to as ("the Party(ies)").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, ASHA and SFT wish to pursue exploratory discussions within the frame
of the application of ASHA's GERODISC System to one of SFT's prototype
vehicles; and
WHEREAS, during the course of discussions it may become desirable or necessary
for the Parties hereto to disclose to each other certain technical or business
information of a proprietary or confidential nature, hereinafter referred to
as Proprietary Information; and
WHEREAS, the Parties hereto are willing to provide for the conditions of such
disclosure of Proprietary Information and the rules governing the use and the
protection thereof.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties agree as follows:
1. As used in this Agreement the term "Proprietary Information" shall mean
any information or data disclosed by either Party to the other, pursuant to
this Agreement, either in writing or orally, subject to the conditions set
forth hereafter, and including without limitation any written or printed
documents, samples, models, or any means of disclosing such Proprietary
Information that ASHA and SFT may elect to use during the life of this
Agreement.
2. Nothing in this Agreement may be construed as compelling either Party
hereto to disclose any Proprietary Information to the other, or to enter into
any further contractual relationship.
3. Each Party, to the extent of its right to do so, shall disclose to the
other Party only such Proprietary Information which the disclosing Party deems
appropriate to fulfill the objectives of this Agreement as defined in the
preamble. ASHA and SFT hereby represent that the disclosure of Proprietary
Information by and between themselves is not contrary to the laws and
regulations of their respective countries. Furthermore the Parties hereby
acknowledge and agree that any disclosure of Proprietary Information hereunder
is for evaluation purpose only and shall not be construed as an inducement to
further business arrangements which are or could be regarded as contrary to
lawful trade practices or competition protection laws, rules or regulations
and that they shall at all times comply with such laws, rules, or regulations.
4. Any information or data in whatever form disclosed by either Party to the
other and which when disclosed in writing is designated as proprietary to the
disclosing Party by an appropriate stamp, legend or any other notice in
writing, or when disclosed orally, has been promptly (thirty (30) days at the
latest) confirmed and designated in writing as Proprietary Information of the
disclosing Party, shall be subject to the relevant terms and conditions of
this Agreement.
5. The receiving Party hereby covenants that, for a period of ten (10) years
from the effective date of this Agreement, the Proprietary Information
received from the disclosing Party shall:
(a) be protected and kept in strict confidence by the receiving Party which
must use the same degree of precaution and safeguards as it uses to protect
its own Proprietary Information of like importance, but in no case any less
than reasonable care;
(b) be only disclosed to and used by those persons within the receiving
Party's organization who have a need to know and solely for the purpose
specified in this Agreement;
(c) not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the purpose of
this Agreement as specified in paragraph 3 above without the prior written
consent of the disclosing Party;
(d) neither be disclosed nor caused to be disclosed whether directly or
indirectly to any third party or persons other than those mentioned in
subparagraph (b) above;
(e) neither be copied, nor otherwise reproduced nor duplicated in whole or in
part for the use of persons other than those mentioned in paragraph 8
hereafter where such copying, reproduction or duplication have not been
specifically authorized in writing by the disclosing Party.
6. Any Proprietary Information and copies thereof disclosed by either Party
to the other shall remain the property of the disclosing Party and shall be
returned by the receiving Party immediately upon request.
7. The receiving Party shall have no obligations or restrictions as mentioned
above with respect to any Proprietary Information which the receiving Party
can prove:
(a) has come into the public domain prior to or after the disclosure thereof
and in such case through no wrongful act of the receiving Party; or
(b) is already known to the receiving Party, as evidenced by written
documentation in the files of the receiving Party; or
(c) has been lawfully received from a third party without restrictions or
breach of this Agreement; or
(d) has been or is published without violation of this Agreement; or
(e) is approved for release or use by written authorization of the disclosing
Party; or
(f) is not properly designated or confirmed as proprietary.
8. With respect to any exchange of Proprietary Information which may occur as
a result of this Agreement, it is expressly understood and agreed that the
below listed employees shall, on behalf of the respective Parties, be the
exclusive individuals authorized to receive and/or transmit Proprietary
Information under the Agreement:
SFT XXXX
Xxxxxx Leinfellner Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx
9. As regards the individuals identified in paragraph 8, above, each Party
shall have the right and power to redesignate such persons within their
organizations as are authorized to receive and/or transmit Proprietary
Information exchanged under this Agreement. Any such redesignations which are
made by either party shall be effected by rendering written notice of such
change to the other Party.
10. Any Proprietary Information disclosed by the parties under this Agreement
which is classified information shall be identified by the disclosing Party as
classified information at the time of disclosure and the disclosure;
protection, use and handling of such information shall be in accordance with
security procedures prescribed by the appropriate Government.
11. It is expressly understood and agreed by the Parties hereto that the
disclosure and provision of Proprietary Information under this Agreement by
either party to the other shall not be construed as granting to the receiving
Party any rights whether express or implied by license or otherwise on the
matters, inventions or discoveries to which such Proprietary Information
pertains or any copyright, trademark or trade secret rights.
12. The execution, existence and performance of this Agreement shall be kept
confidential by the parties hereto and shall not be disclosed by either party
without the prior written consent of the other.
13. This Agreement including all rights and obligations of the parties hereto
except the obligations specified in paragraph 15 below may be terminated by
either Party at any time on thirty (30) day prior written notice to the other.
14. Unless earlier terminated as aforesaid in paragraph 13 hereof, this
Agreement shall expire one (1) year from its effective date.
15. The end or termination of this Agreement shall not relieve the receiving
Party of complying with the obligations imposed by paragraph 5 thereof with
respect to the use and protection of the Proprietary Information received
prior to the date of the termination or end of this Agreement. Such
obligations shall continue for the period applicable as set forth in said
paragraph.
16. This Agreement shall be governed by and shall be interpreted in
accordance wit the laws of Switzerland.
17. All disputes between the parties in connection with or arising out of the
existence, validity, construction, performance and termination of this
Agreement (or any terms hereof), which the Parties are unable to resolve
between themselves, shall be finally settled by arbitration. The arbitration
shall be held in Geneva (Switzerland) in accordance with the Rules of
Conciliation and Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce by one
or more arbitrators appointed in accordance with said Rules.
The proceedings hall be held in the English language.
18. The foregoing constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and cancels all prior
representations, negotiations, commitments, undertakings, communications
whether oral or written, acceptances, understandings and agreements between
the Parties with respect to or in connection with any of the matters or things
to which such agreement applies or refers.
19. The effective date of this Agreement shall be the date on which it is
executed by both Parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be
executed by its duly authorized officers or representatives.
ASHA Corporation Steyr-Daimler-Puch
Fahrzeugtechnik Ges.m.b.H.
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx Name:
Title: V.P. Sales and Marketing Title:
Signature: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx Signature: /s/ H. Leinfellner
/s/ Xx. Xxxx
Date: October 9, 1995 Date: October 12, 1995
ATTACHMENT C
DATE
ASHA NO. TITLE SERIAL NO. PATENT NO. ISSUED
0128 PUS Hydraulic Limited Slip 07/855,728
Differential for Drive
Axle of Vehicle Drive-
Train
0129 PUS Hydraulic Coupling for 07/855,727
Auxiliary Drive Axle of
Vehicle Drivetrain
0134 PUS Vehicle Drivetrain 08/016,168 USS,310,388 05/10/94
Hydraulic Coupling
0134 PCT Vehicle Drivetrain PCT/US93
Hydraulic Coupling 02098
0134 PMX Vehicle Drivetrain 94 0391
Hydraulic Coupling
0134 PCN Vehicle Drivetrain
Hydraulic coupling
0135 PUS Vehicle Drivetrain
Hydraulic Coupling