ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT Dated as of June 12, 2016 By and Among GREEN PLAINS INC. as Purchaser, and ABENGOA BIOENERGY OF ILLINOIS, LLC, and ABENGOA BIOENERGY OF INDIANA, LLC, as Sellers
EXHIBIT 2.1
Dated as of June 12, 2016
By and Among
as Purchaser,
and
ABENGOA BIOENERGY OF ILLINOIS, LLC,
and
ABENGOA BIOENERGY OF INDIANA, LLC,
as Sellers
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF ASSUMED LIABILITIES | 2 | |||||
1.1 |
Purchase and Sale of the Purchased Assets | 2 | ||||
1.2 |
Excluded Assets | 5 | ||||
1.3 |
Assumption of Liabilities | 6 | ||||
1.4 |
Excluded Liabilities | 7 | ||||
1.5 |
Post-Closing Liabilities | 9 | ||||
1.6 |
Assumption/Rejection of Certain Contracts | 9 | ||||
1.7 |
Disclaimer | 11 | ||||
ARTICLE II CONSIDERATION | 11 | |||||
2.1 |
Consideration | 11 | ||||
2.2 |
Deposit | 11 | ||||
2.3 |
Proration of Certain Transaction Costs | 12 | ||||
2.4 |
Sales Tax | 12 | ||||
2.5 |
Allocation of Purchase Price Among Purchased Assets at each Plant | 12 | ||||
2.6 |
Reductions to Purchase Price | 13 | ||||
ARTICLE III CLOSING AND TERMINATION | 13 | |||||
3.1 |
Closing | 13 | ||||
3.2 |
Closing Deliveries by Sellers | 14 | ||||
3.3 |
Closing Deliveries by Purchaser | 15 | ||||
3.4 |
Termination of Agreement | 16 | ||||
3.7 |
Notice of Default; Opportunity to Cure | 18 | ||||
3.8 |
Limitation of Claims | 18 | ||||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS | 18 | |||||
4.1 |
Organization and Qualification | 19 | ||||
4.2 |
Authorization of Agreement | 19 | ||||
4.3 |
Conflicts; Consents; Compliance with Environmental Law | 19 | ||||
4.4 |
Brokers and Finders | 20 | ||||
4.5 |
Title to Purchased Assets | 20 | ||||
4.6 |
Real Property | 20 |
i
4.7 |
Tangible Personal Property | 22 | ||||
4.8 |
Intellectual Property | 22 | ||||
4.9 |
Licenses | 23 | ||||
4.10 |
Litigation | 23 | ||||
4.11 |
Permits | 23 | ||||
4.12 |
Inventory | 24 | ||||
4.13 |
Contracts | 24 | ||||
4.14 |
Tax Returns; Taxes | 24 | ||||
4.15 |
Employees; Seller Benefit Plans | 25 | ||||
4.16 |
Labor Matters | 26 | ||||
4.17 |
Financial Statements | 26 | ||||
4.18 |
WARN Act | 27 | ||||
4.19 |
Environmental Matters | 27 | ||||
4.20 |
Absence of Certain Changes | 27 | ||||
4.21 |
No Other Representations or Warranties | 29 | ||||
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER | 29 | |||||
5.1 |
Organization and Qualification | 29 | ||||
5.2 |
Authority | 29 | ||||
5.3 |
No Inconsistent Obligations | 30 | ||||
5.4 |
Consents | 30 | ||||
5.5 |
Brokers | 30 | ||||
5.6 |
Adequate Assurances Regarding Assigned Contracts | 30 | ||||
5.7 |
No Litigation | 30 | ||||
5.8 |
Sufficiency of Funds | 31 | ||||
5.9 |
Due Diligence | 31 | ||||
ARTICLE VI EMPLOYEES | 32 | |||||
6.1 |
Employee Matters | 32 | ||||
6.2 |
Employee Information; Interviews | 34 | ||||
6.3 |
No Obligation of Purchaser as to Employees | 35 | ||||
6.4 |
Termination | 35 | ||||
ARTICLE VII BANKRUPTCY COURT MATTERS | 35 | |||||
7.1 |
Approval of Bid Protections and Overbid Protection | 35 |
ii
7.2 |
Competing Bid and Other Matters | 36 | ||||
7.3 |
Sale Order | 37 | ||||
7.4 |
Contracts | 37 | ||||
7.5 |
Bankruptcy Filings | 37 | ||||
7.6 |
Sale Free and Clear | 37 | ||||
ARTICLE VIII COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS | 38 | |||||
8.1 |
Conduct of Business of Sellers | 38 | ||||
8.2 |
Access to Information | 40 | ||||
8.3 |
Assignability of Certain Contracts | 40 | ||||
8.4 |
Rejected Contracts | 40 | ||||
8.5 |
Reasonable Efforts; Cooperation | 41 | ||||
8.6 |
Further Assurances | 42 | ||||
8.7 |
Notification of Certain Matters | 43 | ||||
8.8 |
Confidentiality | 43 | ||||
8.9 |
Preservation of Records | 43 | ||||
8.10 |
Publicity | 44 | ||||
8.11 |
Material Adverse Effect | 44 | ||||
8.12 |
Casualty Loss | 44 | ||||
8.13 |
No Successor Liability | 44 | ||||
8.14 |
Change of Name | 45 | ||||
8.15 |
Removal of Excluded Assets | 45 | ||||
8.16 |
HSR Filing | 45 | ||||
8.17 |
Estoppel Certificates | 45 | ||||
8.18 |
Update of Disclosure Schedules | 45 | ||||
ARTICLE IX CONDITIONS TO CLOSING | 46 | |||||
9.1 |
Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser and Sellers | 46 | ||||
9.2 |
Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Sellers | 47 | ||||
9.3 |
Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser | 47 | ||||
ARTICLE X ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS | 48 | |||||
10.1 |
Definitions | 48 |
iii
ARTICLE XI TAXES | 61 | |||||
11.1 |
Certain Taxes | 61 | ||||
11.2 |
Allocation of Purchase Price | 61 | ||||
11.3 |
Cooperation on Tax Matters | 62 | ||||
11.4 |
FIRPTA Certificate | 62 | ||||
11.5 |
Tax Refunds and Credits | 62 | ||||
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS | 62 | |||||
12.1 |
Payment of Expenses | 62 | ||||
12.2 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties; Survival of Confidentiality | 62 | ||||
12.3 |
Entire Agreement; Amendments and Waivers | 63 | ||||
12.4 |
Assignment | 63 | ||||
12.5 |
Execution of Agreement; Counterparts; Electronic Signatures | 63 | ||||
12.6 |
Governing Law | 64 | ||||
12.7 |
Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial | 64 | ||||
12.8 |
Notices | 64 | ||||
12.9 |
Binding Effect; Assignment | 65 | ||||
12.10 |
Severability | 66 | ||||
12.11 |
No Assumption of Liabilities | 66 | ||||
12.12 |
Bulk Sales Laws | 67 | ||||
12.13 |
Access and Right to Use | 67 |
iv
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT A | FORM OF XXXX OF SALE | |
EXHIBIT B | FORM OF TRUSTEE DEED | |
EXHIBIT C | FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT | |
EXHIBIT D | FORM OF ASSUMPTION AND ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES | |
EXHIBIT E | IP ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT | |
EXHIBIT F | BIDDING PROCEDURES ORDER | |
EXHIBIT G | SALE ORDER | |
EXHIBIT H | INVENTORY VALUATION METHODOLOGY | |
EXHIBIT I | FORM OF ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE | |
EXHIBIT J | PLANTS | |
EXHIBIT K | PERMITTED ENCUMBRANCES |
INDEX OF SCHEDULES
SCHEDULE | ||
1.1(b) | Assigned Contracts | |
1.1(e) | Acquired Owned Real Property | |
1.1(f) | Acquired Buildings | |
1.1(g) | Assumed Leased Real Property | |
1.1(q) | Non-disclosure or Confidentiality Arrangements not Included | |
1.1(w) | Extraction Lease | |
1.2(n) | Excluded Assets | |
1.2(q) | Excluded Inventory | |
1.2(r) | Claims related to Excluded Assets which are not excluded | |
1.3(b) | Open Purchase Orders Assumed | |
1.3(c) | Assigned Contract Liabilities and Cure Costs assumed | |
1.6(a) | Executory Contracts and Cure Costs | |
4 | Disclosure Schedule | |
4.2 | Notices | |
4.3(b) | Conflicts | |
4.3(c) | Environmental Notices | |
4.4 | Brokers |
v
4.6(a) | Leased Real Property | |
4.6(b)(i) | Owned Real Property | |
4.6(b)(ii) | Owned Buildings | |
4.7 | Personal Property Leases | |
4.8 | Intellectual Property | |
4.9 | Licenses | |
4.10 | Litigation | |
4.11 | Permits | |
4.12(d) | Inventory on Consignment | |
4.13 | Contract Defaults | |
4.14(a) | Tax Returns | |
4.14(b) | Tax Proceedings | |
4.15(b) | Employee Actions | |
4.16(a) | Labor Matters | |
4.16(f) | Employment Contracts | |
4.19 | Environmental Matters | |
4.20(b) | Certain Changes | |
6.1(a) | List of Employees | |
8.1(a) | Modifications to Compensation | |
8.1(b) | New Employees | |
8.1(e) | Removal of Property | |
8.1(i) | Affiliate Transactions |
vi
This Asset Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of June 12, 2016 (the “Agreement Date”), by and among Green Plains Inc., an Iowa corporation, or its assignee pursuant to Section 12.4 (“Purchaser”) and one or more other persons designated by the Purchaser (collectively, the “Purchaser Designees”), and by and among Abengoa Bioenergy of Illinois, an Illinois LLC (“AB Illinois”), Abengoa Bioenergy of Indiana LLC, an Indiana LLC (“AB Indiana”, and, together with AB Illinois, the “Sellers”). Purchaser and the Sellers are collectively referred to herein as the “Parties” and individually as a “Party”. For the purposes of this Agreement, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth herein or in Article X.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, AB Indiana, and AB Illinois and certain other Affiliates have pending cases under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), which cases are jointly administered in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Missouri (the “Bankruptcy Court” and collectively, the “Bankruptcy Case”).
WHEREAS, the Sellers continue to manage their properties and operate their businesses as “debtors-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code;
WHEREAS, the Sellers separately, as indicated on Exhibit J, own and operate the facilities, equipment and assets related to the production, storage and transportation of ethanol and other co-products at the plants listed on Exhibit J (individually, a “Plant”, and collectively, the “Plants”)”
WHEREAS, AB Illinois wishes to sell its business related to the Madison Plant (the “Madison Business”), and AB Indiana wishes to sell its business related to the Mount Xxxxxx Plant (the “Mount Xxxxxx Business”) (the Madison Business and the Mount Xxxxxx Business are collectively referred to herein as, the “Business”);
WHEREAS, Purchaser desires to purchase the Purchased Assets and assume the Assumed Liabilities from the Sellers and the Sellers desires to sell, convey, assign and transfer to Purchaser the Purchased Assets together with the Assumed Liabilities, all in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with Sections 105, 363 and 365 and other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code;
WHEREAS, the Purchased Assets and Assumed Liabilities shall be purchased and assumed by Purchaser pursuant to the Sale Order approving such sale, free and clear of all obligations, interests, Claims, Liabilities and Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances and the Assumed Liabilities), pursuant to Sections 105, 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, and Rules 6004 and 6006 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, which order will include the authorization for the assumption by Sellers and assignment to Purchaser of the Assigned Contracts and the liabilities thereunder in accordance with Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, all in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Sale Order and in accordance with other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure and the local rules for the Bankruptcy Court (together, the “Bankruptcy Rules”); and
WHEREAS, the boards of directors (or similar governing bodies) of Sellers have determined that it is advisable and in the best interests of Sellers and their constituencies to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions provided for herein, subject to entry of the Sale Order, and has approved the same.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Purchaser and Sellers hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS;
ASSUMPTION OF ASSUMED LIABILITIES
1.1 Purchase and Sale of the Purchased Assets. Pursuant to Sections 105, 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code and on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, at the Closing each Seller shall sell, transfer, assign, convey and deliver to Purchaser or any Purchaser Designee, and Purchaser or Purchaser Designee shall purchase, acquire and accept from each Seller all of each Seller’s respective right, title and interest in, to and under the Business, including the following, but excluding the Excluded Assets, (the “Purchased Assets”) as of the Closing:
(a) all of Sellers’ properties, rights, claims and assets (other than the Excluded Assets) of every kind and description, wherever situated or located, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, contingent, owned, leased, or licensed, for use in or relating to the Business, whether or not reflected on the books and records of Sellers, as the same shall exist on the Closing Date;
(b) subject to Section 1.6, to the extent assignable pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, all rights under Contracts, agreements and purchase and sale orders that are not Rejected Contracts (as defined in Section 1.6(a)(i)), including all rights under any lease for Assumed Leased Real Property, any customer contracts and any contract renewal rights, but excluding obligations under the DIP Financing Agreements and the Excluded Contracts (the “Assigned Contracts”), each as listed on Schedule 1.1(b);
(c) all security deposits, utility deposits, or the like related to the Purchased Assets ;
(d) all Documents relating to the Purchased Assets or Assumed Liabilities, including, without limitation, customer lists;
(e) the Owned Real Property listed on Schedule 1.1(e) (the “Acquired Owned Real Property”) ;
2
(f) the Owned Buildings, subject to ground leases, listed on Schedule 1.1(f) (the “Acquired Buildings”);
(g) the Leased Real Property listed on Schedule 1.1(g) (the “Assumed Leased Real Property”), including any security deposits or other deposits delivered in connection therewith;
(h) all tangible assets of Sellers relating to the Business, including, without limitation, all equipment (building or office), machinery, improvements, tooling, dies, molds, patterns, stampings, prototypes, parts, components, projects in process, furniture, appliances, artwork, computers, computer terminals and printers, telephone systems, telecopiers and photocopiers, office supplies and office equipment and other tangible personal property of every kind and description, which are owned or leased by the Seller, or are utilized in connection with the operations of the Business upon or within the Assumed Leased Real Property or Acquired Owned Real Property, including, without limitation, those items listed on Schedule 1.1(h) (collectively, the “Equipment”);
(i) all personnel files for Transferred Employees except as required under Law; provided, however, that Sellers have the right to retain copies at Sellers’ expense to the extent required by Law;
(j) all other or additional assets, properties, privileges, rights and interests of Sellers relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets other than the Excluded Assets of every kind and description and wherever located, whether known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether or not specifically referred to in this Agreement;
(k) all Permits and all pending applications therefor;
(l) all express or implied guarantees, warranties, representations, covenants, indemnities, rights, claims, counterclaims, defenses, credits, causes of action or rights of set off against third parties relating to the Purchased Assets (including, for the avoidance of doubt, those arising under, or otherwise relating to the Assigned Contracts) or Assumed Liabilities, including rights under vendors’ and manufacturers’ warranties, indemnities, guaranties and causes of action under the Bankruptcy Code or applicable Law that are possessed by the Sellers;
(m) the Intellectual Property;
(n) all goodwill, payment intangibles and general intangible assets and rights of Sellers to the extent associated with the Business or the Purchased Assets other than the Excluded Assets;
(o) all Inventory, including raw materials, work in process, parts, subassemblies and finished goods or goods in transit or subject to an assumed Purchase Order and set forth on Schedule 1.3(b), wherever located and whether or not obsolete or carried on the Sellers’ books of account, in each case with any transferable warranty and service rights of the applicable Sellers with respect to such Purchased Assets to the extent owned by Sellers other than Excluded Inventory.
3
(p) to the extent permitted by Law, the Sellers’ Documents and Organizational Documents, and without limiting the foregoing, each of the following: financial accounting and other books and records, corporate charter, minute and stock record books, Tax Returns, corporate seal, checkbooks and canceled checks, correspondence, and all customer sales, marketing, advertising, packaging and promotional materials, files, data, software (whether written, recorded or stored on disk, film, tape or other media, and including all computerized data), drawings, engineering and manufacturing data and other technical information and data, and all other business and other records, in each case arising under or relating to the Purchased Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Business provided, however, that Sellers have the right to retain copies of all of the foregoing at Purchaser’s expense;
(q) except to the extent set forth on Schedule 1.1(q), all rights and obligations under non-disclosure or confidentiality, and similar arrangements with (or for the benefit of) employees and agents of Sellers or with third parties (including any non-disclosure or confidentiality agreements or similar arrangements entered into in connection with or in contemplation of the filing of the Bankruptcy Case and the Auction contemplated by the Bidding Procedures Order);
(r) All Prepaid Expenses;
(s) to the extent owned by Sellers, all fixed assets and other personal property and interests related to the Business or Purchased Assets, wherever located, including all vehicles, tools, parts and supplies, fuel, machinery, equipment, furniture, furnishing, appliances, fixtures, office equipment and supplies, owned and licensed computer hardware and related documentation, stored data, communication equipment, trade fixtures and leasehold improvements, in each case with any freely transferable warranty and service rights of the applicable Sellers with respect to such Purchased Assets;
(t) telephone, fax numbers and email addresses;
(u) all avoidance claims or causes of action under the Bankruptcy Code or applicable Law (including, without limitation, any preference or fraudulent conveyance), and all other claims or causes of action under any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable laws relating to the Purchased Assets and/or Assumed Liabilities, including all actions relating to vendors and service providers used in the Business that are counterparties to Assumed Contracts or relating to Assumed Liabilities (the “Avoidance Actions”);
(v) All sales, marketing and expansion plans, strategic plans, projections, studies, reports and other documents and data (including, without limitation, creative materials, advertising and promotional matters and current and past lists of customers, suppliers, vendors and sources), and all training materials and marketing brochures related to the Business; and
(w) That certain corn extraction equipment subject to an option to purchase under that certain lease listed on Schedule 1.1(w) utilized at the Plants in Madison, IL and Mt. Xxxxxx, IN (the “Extraction Lease”).
4
1.2 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in no event shall Sellers be deemed to sell, transfer, assign or convey, and Sellers shall retain all right, title and interest to, in and under only the following assets, properties, interests and rights of Sellers (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):
(a) any asset of Sellers that otherwise would constitute a Purchased Asset but for the fact that it is sold or otherwise disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business of Sellers and in conformity with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, during the time from the Agreement Date until the Closing Date, or Purchaser otherwise agrees to such disposition;
(b) all of Seller’s Cash and Cash Equivalents;
(c) all trade and non-trade accounts receivable, notes receivable and negotiable instruments of Seller, including any intercompany Indebtedness;
(d) All leases pertaining to railcars;
(e) copies of any and all information not relating to the Business that is stored on Sellers’ computer systems, data networks or servers;
(f) all agreements and contracts of Sellers other than the Assigned Contracts;
(g) all Documents and all personnel records of Sellers’ employees that Sellers is required by Law to retain and is prohibited by Law from providing a copy thereof to Purchaser;
(h) all shares of capital stock or other equity interests issued by Sellers or securities convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for any such shares of capital stock or other equity interests;
(i) any avoidance claims or causes of action under the Bankruptcy Code or applicable Law (including, without limitation, any preference or fraudulent conveyance), and all other claims or causes of action under any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable laws, solely relating to Excluded Assets;
(j) all Claims that Sellers may have against any Person solely with respect to any Excluded Assets or any Excluded Liabilities;
5
(k) Sellers’ rights under this Agreement, the Purchase Price hereunder, any agreement, certificate, instrument or other document executed and delivered by Purchaser to Sellers in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, or any side agreement between Sellers and Purchaser entered into on or after the Agreement Date;
(l) all current and prior director and officer insurance policies of the Sellers and all rights of any nature with respect thereto, including all insurance recoveries thereunder and rights to assert claims with respect to any such insurance recoveries;
(m) the Sellers’ financial accounting books and records, corporate charter, minute and stock record books, income tax returns, corporate seal, checkbooks and canceled checks that do not constitute Purchased Assets;
(n) the properties and assets set forth on Schedule 1.2(n); and
(o) all Benefit Plans (including all assets, trusts, insurance policies and administration service contracts related thereto);
(p) all Pension Plans;
(q) excluded inventory as set forth on Schedule 1.2(q);
(r) except to the extent set forth on Schedule 1.2(r), any and all claims, prepayments, refunds, rebates, causes of action, rights of recovery, rights of set-off and rights of recoupment relating to or in respect of an Excluded Asset;
(s) all rights and obligations under or arising out of all insurance policies relating to the Business or any of the Purchased Assets or Assumed Liabilities (including returns and refunds of any premiums paid, or other amounts due back to Sellers, with respect to cancelled policies);
(t) all Tax assets, tax credits, net of any liability (including all state and federal Tax refunds (or the right to such state and federal refunds of Taxes, whether claimed or unclaimed) for all taxable periods (or portions thereof), whether ending on, prior to, or after the Closing Date; and
(u) all of Sellers’ rights to receive refunds, payments or overpayments, clawbacks or other amounts (whether from a workers’ compensation administrator or otherwise) in respect of any and all workers’ compensation matters, claims, potential claims, purported claims and similar related items with respect to any Transferred Employee.
1.3 Assumption of Liabilities. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Sale Order, effective as of the Closing, Purchaser shall assume from the Sellers (and pay, perform, discharge or otherwise satisfy in accordance with their respective terms), and the Sellers shall irrevocably convey, transfer and assign to Purchaser, the following Liabilities (and only the following Liabilities) (collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”):
(a) all Liabilities and obligations arising from the ownership of the Purchased Assets and under the Assigned Contracts, arising from and after the Closing Date;
6
(b) all open purchase orders set forth on Schedule 1.3(b) arising out of the conduct of the Business;
(c) Liabilities with respect to the Assigned Contracts, including pre-petition cure costs required to be paid pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code in connection with the assumption and assignment of the Assigned Contracts (“Cure Costs”) subject to Section 2.7; and
(d) any Liabilities for trade and non-trade payables arising out of the conduct of the Business and incurred on or after the Closing Date; and
(e) The assumption by Purchaser of the Assumed Liabilities shall not, in any way, enlarge the rights of any third parties relating thereto.
1.4 Excluded Liabilities. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser is assuming only the Assumed Liabilities and is not assuming, and shall not be deemed to have assumed, any other Liabilities of Sellers of whatever nature (whether arising prior to, at the time of, or subsequent to Closing), whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise, whether due or to become due and whether or not assets, and whether or not known or unknown or currently existing or hereafter arising or matured or unmatured, direct or indirect, and the Sellers shall be solely and exclusively liable for any and all such Liabilities, including those relating to, arising out of or in connection with the operation of the Business or the Purchased Assets (including the use and ownership thereof) at any time prior to the Closing Date, and including, without limitation, those Liabilities set forth below (collectively, the “Excluded Liabilities”):
(a) all Liabilities of the Sellers relating to or otherwise arising, whether before, on or after the Closing, out of, or in connection with, any of the Excluded Assets;
(b) any and all Liabilities for Indebtedness with respect to borrowed money and any intercompany Indebtedness;
(c) all guarantees of third party obligations and reimbursement obligations to guarantors of Sellers’ obligations or under letters of credit;
(d) any and all (i) Liabilities of the Sellers for any Taxes (including any Taxes owed by Sellers and arising in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement), (ii) any Taxes imposed on any Person that are the responsibility of the Sellers pursuant to Section 11.1, (iii) Taxes attributable to the Purchased Assets or the operation of the Business for any Pre-Closing Tax Period and (iv) any Taxes arising from or in connection with an Excluded Asset;
7
(e) any and all Liabilities of the Sellers in respect of Contracts that are not Assigned Contracts;
(f) except for any employment Contract that is an Assumed Contract, all Liabilities with respect to compensation, severance or benefits of any nature owed to any current or former employee, officer, director, member, partner or independent contractor of Sellers or any ERISA Affiliate (or any beneficiary or dependent of any such individual), whether or not employed by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates after the Closing, that (A) arises out of or relates to the employment, service provider or other relationship between Sellers or ERISA Affiliate and any such individual, including the termination of such relationship, (B) arises out of or relates to any Benefit Plan or (C) arises out of or relates to events or conditions occurring on or before the Closing Date;
(g) draft or checks outstanding at the Closing;
(h) all Liabilities under any futures contracts, options on futures, swap agreements or forward sale agreements;
(i) all Liabilities for fees, costs and expenses that have been incurred or that are incurred or owed by Seller in connection with this Agreement or the administration of the Bankruptcy Case (including all fees and expenses of professionals engaged by Sellers) and administrative expenses and priority claims accrued through the Closing Date and specified post-closing administrative wind-down expenses of the bankrupt estates pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code (which such amounts shall be paid by the Sellers from the proceeds collected in connection with the Excluded Assets) and all costs and expenses incurred in connection with (i) the negotiation, execution and consummation of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement and each of the other documents delivered in connection herewith, (ii) the preparation and submission of any filing or notice required to be made or given in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the obtaining of any consent required to be obtained in connection with any of such transactions; (iii) the negotiation, execution and consummation of the DIP Financings, and (iv) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any retention bonuses, “success” fees, change of control payments and any other payment obligations of Sellers payable as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the documents delivered in connection herewith;
(j) all Liabilities related to the WARN Act, to the extent applicable, with respect to Employees, and for any action resulting from Employees’ separation of employment prior to or on the Closing Date;
(k) all Liabilities of Sellers to their equity holders respecting dividends, distributions in liquidation, redemptions of interests, option payments or otherwise, and any liability of Sellers pursuant to any Affiliate Agreement;
8
(l) all Liabilities arising out of or relating to any business or property formerly owned or operated by Sellers, any Affiliate or predecessor thereof, but not presently owned and operated by the Sellers;
(m) all Liabilities relating to claims, actions, suits, arbitrations, litigation matters, proceedings or investigations (in each case whether involving private parties, Authorities, or otherwise) involving, against, or affecting any Purchased Asset, the Business, Sellers, or any assets or properties of Sellers, whether commenced, filed, initiated, or threatened before or after the Closing and whether relating to facts, events, or circumstances arising or occurring before or after the Closing;
(n) all obligations of the Sellers arising and to be performed prior to the Closing Date arising from or related to the Business or the Purchased Assets;
(o) all Environmental Liabilities and Obligations to the full extent allowed by applicable law;
(p) all Liabilities of Sellers or their predecessors arising out of any contract, agreement, Permit, franchise or claim that is not transferred to Purchaser as part of the Purchased Assets or, is not transferred to Purchaser because of any failure to obtain any third-party or governmental consent required for such transfer;
(q) with respect to all periods prior to the Closing Date, Sellers shall remain liable and responsible for compliance with, as well as any liability which may arise or exist under the Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, P.L. 100-379, with respect to the termination of any employee of any Seller prior to the Closing Date; and
(r) any Liabilities arising under Section 8.17(b).
1.5 Post-Closing Liabilities. Purchaser acknowledges that Purchaser shall be responsible for all Liabilities and obligations relating to Purchaser’s ownership or use of, or right to use, the Purchased Assets and the Assumed Liabilities after the Closing Date, including without limitation all Taxes arising out of or related to the Purchased Assets or the operation of conduct of the Business acquired pursuant to this Agreement for all Tax periods beginning on or after the Closing Date.
1.6 Assumption/Rejection of Certain Contracts.
(a) Assignment and Assumption at Closing.
(i) Schedule 1.6(a) sets forth a list of the executory Contracts (including all leases with respect to Leased Real Property) which Purchaser has indicated are intended to be Assigned Contracts. Sellers represent and warrant that the aggregate cure costs for the Assigned Contracts listed on Schedule 1.6(a) as of the date of this Agreement shall not exceed $250,000 (“Estimated Cure Costs”). From and after the date hereof until the later of: (i) three (3) Business Days prior to the Auction; or (ii) the entry by the Bankruptcy Court of an order authorizing the Cure Costs for each of the Assigned
9
Contracts, the Sellers shall make such deletions to Schedule 1.6(a) as Purchaser shall, in its sole discretion, request in writing. Any such deleted Contract shall be deemed to no longer be an Assigned Contract. All Contracts of Sellers that are not listed on Schedule 1.6(a) shall not be considered an Assigned Contract or Purchased Asset and shall be deemed “Rejected Contracts.”
(ii) Sellers shall take all actions required to assume and assign the Assigned Contracts to Purchaser, including taking all actions required to facilitate any negotiations with the counterparties to such Assigned Contracts and to obtain an Order containing a finding that the proposed assumption and assignment of the Assigned Contracts to Purchaser satisfies all applicable requirements of Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.
(iii) At Closing, (x) Sellers shall, pursuant to the Sale Order and the Assumption and Assignment Agreement or the Assumption and Assignment of Leases, as applicable, assume and assign to Purchaser (the consideration for which is included in the Purchase Price) each of the Assigned Contracts that is capable of being assumed and assigned, and (y) Sellers shall pay promptly all Cure Costs (if any) from the Purchase Price at the Closing Date in connection with such assumption and assignment (as agreed to among the various counterparties, Purchaser and Sellers, or as determined by the Bankruptcy Court) and assume and perform and discharge the Assumed Liabilities (if any) under the Assigned Contracts, pursuant to the Assumption and Assignment Agreement or the Assumption and Assignment of Leases, as applicable.
(b) Previously Omitted or Undisclosed Contracts.
(i) If prior to or following Closing, it is discovered that a Contract should have been listed on Schedule 1.6(a) but was not listed on Schedule 1.6(a), or if Purchaser desires in its sole discretion to acquire any Contract to which any of the Sellers are a party (including any Rejected Contract prior to the entry by the Bankruptcy Court of an order with respect thereto) (any such Contract, a “Previously Omitted Contract”), Sellers shall, promptly following the discovery thereof or receipt of notice from Purchaser of its desire to acquire any such Contract (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days following the discovery thereof or receipt of such notice), notify Purchaser in writing of such Previously Omitted Contract and all Cure Costs (if any) for such Previously Omitted Contract. Purchaser shall thereafter deliver written notice to Sellers, no later than five (5) Business Days following notification of such Previously Omitted Contract from Sellers, designating such Previously Omitted Contract as “Assumed” or “Rejected” (a “Previously Omitted Contract Designation”). A Previously Omitted Contract designated in accordance with this Section 1.6(b)(i) as “Rejected,” or with respect to which Purchaser fails to timely deliver a Previously Omitted Contract Designation, shall be a Rejected Contract.
(ii) If Purchaser designates a Previously Omitted Contract as “Assumed” in accordance with Section 1.6(b)(i), (i) Schedule 1.6(a) shall be amended to include such Previously Omitted Contract and (ii) Sellers shall serve a notice (the “Previously Omitted Contract Notice”) on the counterparties to such Previously Omitted
10
Contract notifying such counterparties of the Cure Costs with respect to such Previously Omitted Contract and Sellers’ intention to assume and assign such Previously Omitted Contract in accordance with this Section 1.6. The Previously Omitted Contract Notice shall provide the counterparties to such Previously Omitted Contract with fifteen (15) Business Days to object, in writing to the Sellers and Purchaser, to the Cure Costs or the assumption of its Contract. If the counterparties, Sellers and Purchaser are unable to reach a consensual resolution with respect to the objection, the Sellers will seek an expedited hearing before Bankruptcy Court to determine the Cure Costs and approve the assumption. If no objection is timely served on the Sellers and Purchaser, Sellers shall obtain an order of the Bankruptcy Court fixing the Cure Costs and approving the assumption of the Previously Omitted Contract.
1.7 Disclaimer. PURCHASER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, THE SELLERS MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO ANY MATTER RELATING TO THE PURCHASED ASSETS. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, SELLERS HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS TO ANY PORTION OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS. PURCHASER FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT PURCHASER HAS CONDUCTED AN INDEPENDENT INSPECTION AND INVESTIGATION OF THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS AND ALL SUCH OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO OR AFFECTING THE PURCHASED ASSETS AS PURCHASER DEEMED NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE AND THAT IN PROCEEDING WITH ITS ACQUISITION OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS, EXCEPT FOR ANY REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER IS DOING SO BASED SOLELY UPON SUCH INDEPENDENT INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS.
ARTICLE II
CONSIDERATION
2.1 Consideration.
(a) The aggregate consideration (collectively, the “Purchase Price”) to be paid for the purchase of the Purchased Assets, shall be: (i) the assumption of Assumed Liabilities, plus (ii) $200,000,000 aggregate amount of cash consideration, plus (iii) Inventory pursuant to the procedures set forth in Exhibit H, minus (iv) the Cure Cost Reduction, if any; provided, however, that Purchaser reserves the right to increase the Purchase Price, subject to the Bidding Procedures Order and applicable Law.
(b) Limitation on Purchaser Liability. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser shall have no liability with respect to any costs, fees or expenses of any nature incurred by the Sellers following the Closing Date.
2.2 Deposit. No later than three Business Days following the entry of the Bidding Procedures Order, Purchaser will make an xxxxxxx money deposit (the “Deposit”) in the amount
11
of $20,000,000 to the Escrow Agent. The Deposit shall be applied against payment of the Purchase Price on the Closing Date. Subject to the termination provisions set forth in Section 3.5, if this Agreement shall be terminated by any Party hereto pursuant to Sections 3.4(a); 3.4(b); 3.4(c); 3.4(d); 3.4(e); 3.4(f); 3.4(g); 3.4(h); 3.4(j) and 3.4(k) hereof, then the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser within five (5) Business Days after Sellers’ receipt of Purchaser’s written request therefore. If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Sellers pursuant to Section 3.4(i) hereof or otherwise by reason of the failure of any condition precedent under Section 9.2 hereof resulting primarily from Purchaser breaching any representation, warranty or covenant contained herein, then Sellers shall retain the Deposit. The Parties agree that the Sellers’ right to retain the Deposit, as set forth herein, is not a penalty, but rather is liquidated damages in a reasonable amount that will compensate the Sellers for their efforts and resources expended and the opportunities foregone while negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on this Agreement and on the expectation of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, which amount would otherwise be impossible to calculate with precision. If the Closing is not consummated due to Purchaser’s breach of this Agreement, or if this Agreement is terminated due to Purchaser’s breach of this Agreement, then Sellers shall be entitled, as their sole and exclusive remedy for such breach, to terminate this Agreement and, retain the Deposit. Sellers hereby waive and release any right to (and Sellers hereby covenant that they shall not) xxx Purchaser with respect to this Agreement or any Asset contemplated to be purchased hereunder: (a) for specific performance of this Agreement, or (b) to recover any damages of any nature or description. Seller and Purchaser expressly waive and release (i) any right to seek specific performance of Sellers’ obligations under this Agreement and (ii) any right to seek or collect any damages, including any actual, consequential, speculative, remote or punitive damages.
2.3 Proration of Certain Transaction Costs. All relevant rent, taxes (including real and personal property taxes), utilities and other payments regarding the Purchased Assets, including the Prepaid Expenses, will be prorated (based on actual days within the relevant annual, quarterly or monthly period, as appropriate) between the parties as of midnight of the date preceding the Closing Date and will be a credit or debit, as the case may be, against the Purchase Price payable at Closing to the extent thereof. Purchaser will thereafter be responsible for payment of all such prorated obligations. The parties shall calculate all prorations and resulting credits, as the case may be, for real estate taxes pursuant to the common standards of practice for commercial real estate transactions within the applicable state. Any amounts not determinable as of the Closing Date or reflected on the Closing Statement will be taken into account at the Closing based on good faith estimates. Purchaser will timely make all required notifications to taxing authorities to effect the change in party responsible for taxes. The provisions of this Section 2.3 shall survive the Closing.
2.4 Sales Tax. Sales taxes, if any, resulting from the transfer of the Purchased Assets, or any particular category thereof, to the extent permitted by law, will be paid by Purchaser, unless such transfer is subject to an available exemption therefrom. This Section 2.4 shall survive the Closing.
2.5 Allocation of Purchase Price Among Purchased Assets at each Plant. Prior to Closing, the parties shall mutually agree as to the specific allocation of the Purchase Price to the Purchased Assets in accordance with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder and such allocation shall be further
12
confirmed by the parties in writing at Closing (the “Closing Allocation”). Each of the parties agrees to report each purchase and sale transaction hereunder for state and federal tax purposes in a manner consistent with the Closing Allocation, including the filing of a Form 8594 with the Internal Revenue Service reflecting such allocation in accordance with Treasury Regulation Sections 1.1060 1 and 1.1060 1T. Neither Purchaser nor Sellers shall take any position (whether in audits, tax returns, or otherwise) that is inconsistent with such allocation unless required to do so by applicable law. If any state or federal taxing authority challenges such allocation, Purchaser and Sellers shall cooperate in good faith in responding to such challenge. Sellers shall give prompt written notice to Purchaser of any such challenge. Notwithstanding the allocation of the Purchase Price set forth in the Closing Allocation, nothing in the foregoing shall be determinative of values ascribed to the Purchased Assets or the allocation of the value of the Purchased Assets in any plan of reorganization or liquidation that may be proposed or any structured dismissal order agreement entered into and the Sellers reserve the right on their behalf and on behalf of the Sellers’ estates, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law and accounting rules, for purposes of any plan of reorganization or liquidation or structured dismissal, to ascribe values to and allocate the value of the Purchased Assets.
2.6 Reductions to Purchase Price. If the actual Cure Costs (as determined by an order of the Bankruptcy Court) of the Assigned Contracts set forth on Section 1.6(a) as of the date of this Agreement exceed the Estimated Cure Costs (defined above) by more than $100,000 in the aggregate, then the Purchase Price shall be reduced by the amount (“Cure Cost Reduction”) equal to the actual Cure Costs minus the Estimated Cure Costs minus $100,000. For the avoidance of doubt, despite as set forth in this section, Purchaser remains entitled to delete Contracts from Schedule 1.6(a) as provided in Section 1.6(a)(i). For the further avoidance of doubt, the Estimated Cure Costs and Cure Cost Reduction relate only to Schedule 1.6(a) as of the date of this Agreement and Purchaser will be obligated to pay any additional Cure Costs related to any Assumed or Assigned Contracts which are added after the date of this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
CLOSING AND TERMINATION
3.1 Closing. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the appropriate Party of the conditions set forth in Article IX, the closing of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets, the payment of the Purchase Price, the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall occur as soon as practicable following the satisfaction or waiver of all conditions set forth in this Agreement (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions). The Closing shall take place at the offices of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP, 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx., Xxxxx 0000, Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 or at such other place as the Parties may agree. Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing, the Closing shall be deemed effective and all right, title and interest of the Sellers in the Purchased Assets to be acquired by Purchaser hereunder shall be deemed to have passed to Purchaser and the assumption of all of the Assumed Liabilities shall be deemed to have occurred as of 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on the Closing Date.
13
3.2 Closing Deliveries by Sellers. At or prior to the Closing, each Seller shall deliver to Purchaser:
(a) xxxx of sale substantially in the form of Exhibit A (the “Xxxx of Sale”) duly executed by the Seller;
(b) assignment and assumption agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit C (the “Assignment and Assumption Agreement”) duly executed by the Seller;
(c) a certified copy of the Sale Order;
(d) the Closing Statement, executed by Seller;
(e) copies of all instruments, certificates, documents and other filings (if applicable) necessary to release the Purchased Assets from all Encumbrances, including any applicable UCC termination statements and releases of mortgages, all in a form reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;
(f) copies of the waivers, consents and approvals for those executory contracts on Schedule 1.1(b), where such waivers, consents and approvals are required to operate the Business in the ordinary course;
(g) officer’s certificates, dated as of the Closing Date, executed by a duly authorized officer of the Seller certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 9.3 have been satisfied;
(h) a copy of the resolutions adopted by the board of director (or similar governing bodies) of the Seller evidencing the authorization of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, certified by an authorized officer of the Seller;
(i) instrument of assumption and assignment of the Assumed Leased Real Property substantially in the form of Exhibit D (the “Assumption and Assignment of Leases”), duly executed by the Seller, in form for recordation with the appropriate public land records, if necessary;
(j) an Intellectual Property Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E (the “IP Assignment and Assumption Agreement”), executed accordingly by the Seller;
(k) possession of each Owned Real Property, together with duly executed deeds for each Owned Real Property conveying the Owned Real Property, existing surveys, legal descriptions and title policies that are in the possession of the Seller, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances;
(l) a quit claim deed conveying all right, title, and interest of Seller in the Acquired Buildings;
14
(m) possession of the Purchased Assets and the Business;
(n) certificates executed by Seller, in the form prescribed under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b), that Seller is not a foreign person within the meaning of Section 1445(0)(3) of the Code;
(o) such other bills of sale, deeds, endorsements, assignments and other good and sufficient instruments of conveyance and transfer, in form reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, as Purchaser may reasonably request to vest in Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest of Seller in, to or under any or all the Purchased Assets, including all Owned Real Property;
(p) such ordinary and customary documents (including any factually accurate affidavits) as may be required by any title company or title insurance underwriter to enable Purchaser to acquire, at Purchaser’s sole election and Purchaser’s sole cost and expense, one or more owner policies of title insurance issued by such title company covering any or all of the Owned Real Property;
(q) a duly completed FIRPTA Certificate;
(r) all title information in Seller’s possession to Purchaser (which Seller shall deliver within 14 days after the Agreement Date) and Seller will use commercially reasonably efforts to cooperate with Purchaser so Purchaser may negotiate with the Title Insurer to obtain title insurance policies with respect to the Plants (the “Title Policies”) at Closing;
(s) within 14 days after the Agreement Date, all surveys relating to the Purchased Assets, that are in Seller’s possession or under its control;
(t) Owner’s Affidavit with regard to the Owned Real Property; and
(u) Trustee Deed (the “Deeds”) in the form set forth in Exhibit B.
3.3 Closing Deliveries by Purchaser. At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to (or at the direction of) the Sellers:
(a) the Assumption and Assignment of Leases;
(b) the Closing Statement, executed by Purchaser;
(c) the Assignment and Assumption Agreement duly executed by Purchaser;
(d) the Intellectual Property Assignment and Assumption Agreement, executed by Purchaser;
15
(e) an officer’s certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, executed by a duly authorized officer of Purchaser certifying that the conditions set forth in Sections 9.2(a) and 9.2(b) have been satisfied;
(f) other agreements required by the terms of the Agreement; and
(g) all other certificates, agreements and other documents required by this Agreement (or as the Sellers may reasonably request that are customary for a transaction of this nature and necessary to evidence or consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) to be delivered by Purchaser at or prior to the Closing in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.4 Termination of Agreement. This Agreement may be terminated only in accordance with this Section 3.4. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing, as follows:
(a) by mutual written consent of Sellers and Purchaser;
(b) by written notice of either the Sellers or Purchaser to such other Party, if the Closing shall not have been consummated prior to September 30, 2016 (the “Outside Date”); provided, however, that the Outside Date may be extended by the mutual written consent of Sellers and Purchaser; provided further, however, that a Party shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 3.4(b) if such Party is in material breach of this Agreement; provided further, however, that if the Closing has not occurred by the Outside Date, but on such date all of the conditions set forth in Article IX have been satisfied or waived (to the extent such conditions may be waived) other than the condition set forth in Section 9.1(c), then the Outside Date shall automatically be extended until thirty (30) days after such initial Outside Date (and such extended date shall be deemed to be the “Outside Date” for all purposes hereunder);
(c) by written notice from Purchaser to the Sellers, if (i) the Sellers seek to have the Bankruptcy Court enter an Order dismissing, or converting into a case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Case, or appointing a trustee in the Bankruptcy Case or appointing a responsible officer or an examiner with enlarged power relating to the operation of the Business (beyond those set forth in Section 1106(a)(3) or (4) of the Bankruptcy Code) under Bankruptcy Code Section 1106(b), or (ii) an order of dismissal, conversion or appointment is entered for any reason and is not reversed or vacated within fourteen (14) days after entry thereof;
(d) by written notice from Purchaser, if , (i) the Bankruptcy Court issues an order granting leave to any Person to commence an appeal of the Bidding Procedures Order or (ii) following its entry, the Bidding Procedures Order shall fail to be in full force and effect or shall have been stayed, reversed, modified or amended in any respect without the prior written consent of Purchaser;
(e) by written notice from Purchaser if (i) the Bankruptcy Court has not entered the Sale Order on or prior to 90 days after the Agreement Date, or the alternate date as otherwise agreed to by the parties in writing, or (ii) the Sale Order shall
16
have been stayed (and such stay results in the Closing not being consummated prior to the Outside Date), vacated, modified or supplemented in any material respect without Purchaser’s prior written consent;
(f) by written notice from Purchaser, if the Bankruptcy Court enters an order approving a sale or plan that contemplates the sale of any of the Purchased Assets of the Business to any Person that is not the Purchaser;
(g) by written notice of either Sellers or the Purchaser, if Sellers have entered into an Alternative Transaction;
(h) automatically upon the consummation of an Alternative Transaction;
(i) by written notice from the Sellers to Purchaser, if Purchaser, except to the extent caused by a breach of this Agreement by Sellers, breaches or fails to perform in any respect any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement and such breach or failure to perform: (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article IX, (ii) cannot be or has not been cured within thirty (30) days following delivery of notice to Purchaser of such breach or failure to perform and (iii) has not been waived by the Sellers; or
(j) by written notice from Purchaser to the Sellers, if Sellers, except to the extent caused by a breach of this Agreement by Purchaser, breaches or fails to perform in any respect any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement and such breach or failure to perform: (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article IX, (ii) cannot be or has not been cured within thirty (30) days following delivery of notice to the Sellers of such breach or failure to perform and (iii) has not been waived by Purchaser; or
(k) By written notice from Purchaser to the Sellers upon the occurrence of a Material Adverse Effect.
Each condition set forth in this Section 3.4, pursuant to which this Agreement may be terminated shall be considered separate and distinct from each other such condition. If more than one of the termination conditions set forth in this Section 3.4 is applicable, the applicable Party shall have the right to choose the termination condition pursuant to which this Agreement is to be terminated. The Parties acknowledge and agree that no notice of termination or extension of the Outside Date provided pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall become effective until two (2) Business Days after the delivery of such notice to the other Parties, and only if such notice shall not have been withdrawn during such two (2) Business Day period.
3.5 Procedures Upon Termination. In the event of termination and abandonment by Purchaser or Sellers, or both Parties, pursuant to Section 3.4 hereof, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other Party, and this Agreement, as specified in Section 3.4, shall terminate, and the purchase of the applicable Purchased Assets and the assumption of the applicable Assumed Liabilities hereunder shall be abandoned, without further action by
17
Purchaser or Sellers. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein each Party shall return if requested all documents, work papers and other material of any other applicable Party relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof, to the Party furnishing the same. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Sections 3.4(g), or (h), in addition to the return of the Deposit provided in Section 2.2, Sellers shall pay to Purchaser the Bid Protections and the Parties shall have no further obligations to one another except for any obligations that, by their terms, survive the termination of this Agreement, as described in Section 3.6.
3.6 Effect of Termination. I In the event of termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 3.4, this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void and there shall be no liability on the part of any Party or any of its partners, officers, directors or shareholders; provided, however, that Section 3.6, Section 3.5, the Sellers’ obligation to pay the Bid Protections pursuant to Section 7.1, Section 2.2, Section 3.8, Article XII (Miscellaneous), and the Bidding Procedures Order (if entered) shall survive any such termination. Each Party acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 3.6 and in Section 3.5 are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, that without these agreements such Party would not have entered into this Agreement, and that any amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.6 and Section 3.5 do not constitute a penalty.
3.7 Notice of Default; Opportunity to Cure. Neither Sellers nor Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default hereunder with respect to a curable default until and unless such party has been given written notice of its failure to comply with the terms hereof and thereafter does not cure such failure within five (5) Business Days after receipt of such notice; provided, however, that this Section 3.7 (i) shall not be applicable to a party’s failure to make any deliveries required of such party on the Closing Date and, accordingly, (ii) shall not have the effect of extending the Closing Date.
3.8 Limitation of Claims. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, any claim, demand or cause of action against Sellers or Purchaser related to any alleged breach of this Agreement or a breach of a surviving representation, warranty or covenant hereunder must be brought, if at all, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the Closing Date, after which period all such claims, demands or causes of action shall be forever barred and are hereby prospectively waived and released.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS
In addition to any representations and warranties contained elsewhere in this Agreement, each Seller makes the following representations and warranties only regarding itself (subject, however, to any exceptions noted on Schedule 4 to this Agreement, which Schedule will specifically refer to the applicable representation for each item listed) to and for the benefit of Purchaser and its respective successors and assigns, in connection with the Purchased Assets, each of which warranties and representations, is true in all respects as of the date hereof (or such other date as may be indicated).
18
4.1 Organization and Qualification. Seller is a limited liability company duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Seller has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business (including the Business) as it is now being conducted, subject to the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. Seller has previously delivered to Purchaser complete and correct copies of its Organizational Documents, as amended and in effect on the Agreement Date. Seller is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of the Business or the nature of its properties makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified or licensed or in good standing as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.2 Authorization of Agreement. Subject to the entry of the Sale Order, Seller has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary company action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been, and at or prior to the Closing, each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by Seller and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other Parties thereto, and the entry of the Sale Order) this Agreement constitutes, and each Ancillary Document to which it is a party when so executed and delivered (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other Parties thereto) will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms. Subject to entry of the Sale Order, except (a) as required to comply with the HSR Act, (b) for entry of the Sale Order, (c) for notices, filings and consents required in connection with the Bankruptcy Case and (d) for the notices, filings and consents set forth on Schedule 4.2, Seller is not required to give any notice to, make any registration, declaration or filing with or obtain any consent, waiver or approval from, any Person (including any Governmental Body) in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Documents or the consummation or performance of any of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, other than such notices, registrations, declarations, filings, consents, waivers, or approvals, the failure of which to make or obtain would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.3 Conflicts; Consents; Compliance with Environmental Law. If any other section of Article IV deals expressly with respect to a specific Environmental Law, then that section shall contain the sole and exclusive representations and warranties relating to such Environmental Law.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement or any Ancillary Document to which it is a party, the compliance by Seller with any of the provisions hereof or thereof, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby and the taking by Seller of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby, do not and will not contravene, violate or conflict with any term or provision of its Organizational Documents.
19
(b) Except (i) for the entry of the Sale Order, (ii) for filings as may be required under the HSR Act, and (iii) as set forth on Schedule 4.3(b), no filing with, notice to or consent from any Person is required in connection with the compliance by Seller with any of the provisions hereof or thereof, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or the taking by Seller of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby, other than such filings, notices or consents, the failure of which to make or obtain would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Seller is in compliance, in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.3(c), Seller has not received any written notice from any Governmental Body regarding any actual or possible material violation of, or failure to comply in any material respect with, any Environmental Law the subject of which remains outstanding or unresolved. Seller is not in default in any material respect of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree applicable to the Business or the Purchased Assets.
4.4 Brokers and Finders. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.4, no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or financial advisor for Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and Purchaser is not or will not become obligated to pay any fee or commission or like payment to any broker, finder or financial advisor as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon any arrangement made by or on behalf of Seller.
4.5 Title to Purchased Assets. Other than the Leased Real Property and the personal property subject to the Personal Property Leases and except for Permitted Encumbrances, Seller has good title to the Purchased Assets and, at the Closing, Purchaser, pursuant to the Sale Order, shall acquire good and marketable title in, and under all of such Purchased Assets, in each case free and clear of all Encumbrances to the fullest extent permissible under Section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Purchased Assets include all of the properties and assets required to operate, in all material respects, the Business in the Ordinary Course of Business. For the sake of clarity, the right to use any assets included in the Purchased Assets in which Seller has leasehold or non-ownership rights to use shall be assigned to Purchaser only through the assumption and assignment of the Assigned Contracts in accordance with and subject to this Agreement.
4.6 Real Property.
(a) Schedule 4.6(a) contains a list and brief description of all Leased Real Property held or used for, or necessary to the operation of the Business. Seller has made available true and complete copies of all leases with respect to such Leased Real Property, including Ground Leases as defined below (individually, a “Lease” and collectively, the “Leases”) to Purchaser. Schedule 4.6(a) also identifies each ground lease between Seller and the owner of the fee title to the demised premises (each, a “Ground Lease”). Other than as set forth on Schedule 4.6(a), Seller is not in breach of any material term or in “default” under any Lease and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no party to any Lease has given Seller written notice of or made a claim with respect to any breach or default thereunder. To Seller’s Knowledge, each Lease is valid, binding,
20
enforceable and in full force and effect and Seller enjoys undisturbed possession of such Leased Real Property. To Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has paid all rent due and payable under all of the Leases to which it is a party. There are no conditions that currently exist or with the passage of time will (i) result in a default or breach of any material term by any party to a Lease or (ii) give rise to the right of the lessor to accelerate the obligations thereunder or modify the terms thereof. Other than as noted on Schedule 4.6(a), none of the Leased Real Property is subject to any sublease or grant to any Person of any right to the use, occupancy or enjoyment of the Leased Real Property or any portion thereof that would materially impair the use of the Leased Real Property in the operation of the Business. To Seller’s Knowledge, the Leased Real Property is not subject to any obligations, interests, Claims, Liabilities, Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances) that were placed on the Leased Real Property through the action or inaction of Seller and materially impact the Business use of the Leased Real Property. To Seller’s Knowledge Leased Real Property is not subject to any use restrictions, exceptions, reservations or limitations which in any material respect interfere with or impair the present and continued use thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business. There are no pending or, to each Seller’s knowledge, threatened condemnation or other proceedings or claims relating to any of the Leased Real Property. To Seller’s Knowledge the Leases with respect to the Assumed Leased Real Property will continue to be legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect on the same material terms immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Schedule 4.6(b)(i) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all Owned Real Property, specifying the street address, the current owner and the current use of each parcel of Owned Real Property in which Seller has any title interest and which is related to, used, useful or held for use in the conduct of the Business (the “Owned Real Property”). Except for Permitted Encumbrances, Seller has good and marketable title in the Owned Real Property set forth on Schedule 4.6(b). To Seller’s Knowledge, other than as noted on Schedule 4.6(b)(i), none of the Owned Real Property is subject to any lease or grant to any Person of any right to the use, purchase, occupancy or enjoyment of such Owned Real Property or any portion thereof required to conduct the Business. Except for Permitted Encumbrances, the Owned Real Property is not subject to any obligations, interests, Claims, Liabilities, or Encumbrances or to any use restrictions, exceptions, reservations or limitations, which in any material respect interfere with or impair the present and continued use thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business and in the same manner after the Closing as conducted by Seller prior to Closing. There are no pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened condemnation proceedings relating to any of the Owned Real Property. Schedule 4.6(b)(ii) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of buildings owned by Seller which are subject to a Ground Lease (the “Owned Buildings”), specifying the street address and applicable Ground Lease. Each of the Owned Buildings is subject to the applicable Ground Lease landlord’s automatic reversionary interest upon expiration or termination of the Ground Lease. Other than as noted in Schedule 4.6(b)(ii), none of the Owned Buildings are subject to any sublease or grant to any Person of any right to the use, purchase, occupancy or enjoyment of such Owned Buildings or any portion thereof required to conduct the Business. Except for Permitted Encumbrances, the Owned Buildings are not subject to any Encumbrances or to any use restrictions, exceptions, reservations or limitations, which in any material
21
respect interfere with or impair the present and continued use thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business and in the same manner after the Closing as conducted by Seller prior to Closing. Since January 1, 2016, the Sellers have not received written notice from any governmental authority with respect to the Owned Real Property relating to: (i) violations of building, zoning, safety and fire ordinances or regulations which are not remedied or uncorrected; (ii) claims of any material defect or deficiency with respect to any of such properties which are not remedied or uncorrected; or (iii) requests for the performance of any repairs, alterations or other work reasonably expected to cost more than $50,000 in any single instance or $100,000 in the aggregate of all such instances to the such real property, other than any which the Sellers have remedied or corrected. To Seller’s Knowledge, the Owned Real Property is not subject to any material special assessment, assessment for improvements, municipal charge or other similar charge or assessment.
4.7 Tangible Personal Property. Schedule 4.7 sets forth all leases of personal property (“Personal Property Leases”) relating to personal property used by Seller or to which Seller is a party or by which the properties or assets of Seller is bound, in each case relating to the Business. Seller has a valid and enforceable leasehold interest under each Personal Property Lease under which it is a lessee. Seller has made available true and complete copies of all Personal Property Leases to Purchaser. Other than as set forth on Schedule 4.7, Seller is not in breach of any material term or in “default” under any Personal Property Lease and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no party to any Personal Property Lease has given Seller written notice of or made a claim with respect to any breach or default thereunder. Each Personal Property Lease is valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect and Seller enjoys undisturbed possession of the property subject to the Personal Property Lease. To Seller’s Knowledge, the Seller has paid all rent due and payable under all of the Personal Property Leases to which it is a party. To Seller’s Knowledge, there are no conditions that currently exist or with the passage of time will (i) result in a default or breach of any material term by any party to a Personal Property Lease or (ii) give rise to the right of the lessor to accelerate the obligations thereunder or modify the terms thereof. Other than as noted on Schedule 4.7, none of the property subject to a Personal Property Lease is subject to any sublease or grant to any Person of any right to the use of the property subject to the Personal Property Leases that would materially impair the use of the property subject to the Personal Property Leases in the operation of the Business. To Seller’s Knowledge, the Personal Property Lease is not subject to any obligations, interests, Claims, Liabilities, Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances) that were placed on the property subject to the Personal Property Leases through the action or inaction of Seller and materially impact the Business use of the property subject to the Personal Property Leases. To Seller’s Knowledge, the property subject to the Personal Property Leases is not subject to any use restrictions, exceptions, reservations or limitations which in any material respect interfere with or impair the present and continued use thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business. To Seller’s Knowledge, the Personal Property Leases will continue to be legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect on the same material terms immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
4.8 Intellectual Property. Schedule 4.8 sets forth an accurate and complete list of all Intellectual Property used in connection with the operation or conduct of the Business and the Purchased Assets as currently conducted (the “Purchased Intellectual Property”). Sellers own all right, title and interest to, or are licensees with respect to, the Purchased Intellectual Property
22
and Sellers can convey the Purchased Intellectual Property free and clear of obligations, interests, Claims, Liabilities or Encumbrances pursuant to the Sale Order (other than Permitted Encumbrances). (i) No Person is engaging in any activity that infringes any Purchased Intellectual Property and (ii) no claim has been asserted to Sellers that the use of any Purchased Intellectual Property or the operation of the Business infringes or violates the Intellectual Property of any third party. The Purchased Intellectual Property and the rights under the Assigned Contracts necessarily include the rights to use all Intellectual Property required to operate the Business as currently conducted. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.8, (i) all of Seller’s rights in the Purchased Intellectual Property are valid and enforceable and (ii) all of the registrations, issuances and applications therefor for material Purchased Intellectual Property are valid, subsisting and unexpired. To Seller’s Knowledge, none of the Purchased Intellectual Property or any of the products or services developed, sold or licensed by Seller infringes or otherwise violates the Intellectual Property rights of any third party, and Seller has not received notice of such a claim within the past twenty-four (24) months. To Seller’s Knowledge, no third party is infringing or otherwise violating any rights of Seller with respect to any Purchased Intellectual Property.
4.9 Licenses. Schedule 4.9, lists all of the material Licenses currently used by Seller in connection with the use, operation or ownership of the Purchased Assets and the conduct of the Business. To Seller’s Knowledge, all such Licenses are valid and in full force and effect and there exists no material default thereunder. To Seller’s Knowledge, all fees and other payment obligations under- such Licenses have been timely paid in full and are current. True and complete copies of each License listed on Schedule 4.9 have been heretofore, or, prior to Closing, will be, provided or made available to Purchaser.
4.10 Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.10 and other than in connection with the Bankruptcy Case, there is no suit, action, litigation, arbitration proceeding or governmental proceeding or audit, including appeals and applications for review, in progress, pending or, to the best of Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against Seller or any judgment, decree, injunction, deficiency, rule or order of any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or arbitrator which, in any case, might adversely affect the ability of Seller to enter into this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and Seller has no Knowledge of any existing ground on which any such action, suit or proceeding may be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success.
4.11 Permits. Schedule 4.11, lists all of the material Permits currently used by Seller in connection with the use, operation or ownership of the Purchased Assets and the conduct of the Business. Seller is in compliance with the material terms of all material Permits used by Seller in the Business, and all such Permits are valid and in full force and effect, and no proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, the object of which is to revoke, limit or otherwise affect any such Permit. True and complete copies of each Permit listed on Schedule 4.11 have been heretofore, or, prior to Closing, will be, provided or made available to Purchaser.
23
4.12 Inventory.
(a) To Seller’s Knowledge, no Inventory is materially damaged in any significant way, including but not limited to damage caused by water, except for any such damage which would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Inventory taken as a whole;
(b) To Seller’s Knowledge, the Inventory is not part of a current or past recall;
(c) The Inventory is in working condition except for such failure to be in working condition which would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Inventory taken as a whole.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(d), Sellers do not hold any Inventory on consignment.
4.13 Contracts. True and complete copies of each Assigned Contract have been heretofore, or, prior to Closing, will be, provided or made available to Purchaser. The Assigned Contracts include all Contracts material to the ownership and/or operation of the Business. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13 Seller has not, and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no other party to any Assigned Contract has, commenced any action against any of the parties to any Assigned Contract or given or received any written notice of any default or violation under any Assigned Contract that has not been withdrawn or dismissed except to the extent such default or violation will be cured as a result of the payment of the applicable Cure Costs. Assuming payment of the Cure Costs, each Assigned Contract is, or will be upon the Closing, valid, binding and in full force and effect in accordance with its terms. Seller has not received written notice, nor do they otherwise have any knowledge, that any party to any material Assigned Contract intends to cancel, terminate, or refuse to renew such material Assigned Contract or to exercise or decline to exercise any option or right thereunder.
4.14 Tax Returns; Taxes. With respect to tax matters, this Section 4.14 contains the sole and exclusive representations and warranties relating to the same.
(a) The Tax Returns listed on Schedule 4.14(a) have been filed by the Seller and complete copies of such Tax Returns have been delivered to Purchaser (or its representatives) prior to the Agreement Date.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14(b), to Seller’s Knowledge no material Tax Proceeding is being asserted in writing with respect to the Seller, nor to the Knowledge of the Seller has any claim with respect to Taxes been threatened or asserted.
(c) To Seller’s Knowledge, Seller has never been subject to Tax in a jurisdiction in which it does not currently file Tax Returns or pay Taxes, and no claim has been made by any Governmental Body in a jurisdiction where Seller does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to Tax by that jurisdiction. Seller does not have, and has never had, a permanent establishment in any country other than the United States.
For purposes of this Section 4.14, any reference to Seller shall be deemed to include any Person that merged, or was merged, with or was liquidated into Seller.
24
4.15 Employees; Seller Benefit Plans. With respect to employee benefit matters, this Section contains the sole and exclusive representations and warranties relating to the same.
(a) Seller has provided Purchaser with a true, complete and correct list of the Employees as of the Agreement Date, specifying their position, annual salary and date of hire. Seller is in compliance in all material respects with all Laws relating to the employment or termination of employment of the Employees.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.15(b), there are no material Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, against Seller by any Employee.
(c) No Benefit Plan is subject to Part 3, Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA. Neither the Sellers nor any ERISA Affiliate has ever contributed to, or been required to contribute to, any “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA) and neither the Sellers nor any ERISA Affiliate has any liability (contingent or otherwise) relating to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from such a multiemployer plan.
(d) There are no pending audits or investigations by any governmental agency involving any Benefit Plan, and no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened claims (except for individual claims for benefits payable in the normal operation of the Benefit Plans), suits or proceedings involving any Benefit Plan, any fiduciary thereof or service provider thereto, nor to the Knowledge of Seller is there any reasonable basis for any such claim, suit or proceeding.
(e) No Benefit Plan provides benefits, including, without limitation, death or medical benefits, beyond termination of service or retirement other than (A) coverage mandated by law or (B) death or retirement benefits under a Benefit Plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and neither the Seller nor any ERISA Affiliate has made a written or oral representation promising the same.
(f) The Seller’s execution of, and performance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not either alone or in connection with any other event(s) (I) result in any payment or benefit, or increase in payments or benefits or acceleration in the timing of payments or benefits becoming due to any current or former employee, director, officer, or independent contractor of Seller, (II) limit the right to merge, amend or terminate any Benefit Plan or (III) result in the payment or provision of an “excess parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Code, whether under a Benefit Plan or otherwise.
(g) Each Benefit Plan that constitutes a “non-qualified deferred compensation plan” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, complies in both form and operation with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code so that no amounts paid pursuant to any such Benefit Plan is subject to Tax under Section 409A of the Code.
25
4.16 Labor Matters.
(a) Other than as set forth on Schedule 4.16(a), (i) Sellers are not a party to any labor or collective bargaining agreement with respect to its Employees, (ii) no Employee of Sellers is represented by any labor organization, (iii) no labor organization or group of Employees of Sellers has made a pending demand for recognition or request for certification, (iv) and there are no representation or certification proceedings or petitions seeking a representation election presently pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, to be brought or filed with the National Labor Relations Board or other labor relations tribunal involving Seller.
(b) There are no strikes, lockouts, work stoppages or slowdowns pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against or involving Seller.
(c) There are no unfair labor practice charges, arbitrations, grievances or complaints pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened in writing against Seller relating to the employment or termination of employment of any individual by Seller except those which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) There are no complaints, charges, administrative proceedings or claims against Seller pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened in writing to be brought or filed with any Governmental Body based on or arising out of the employment by Seller of any Employee except those which, individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Seller has not incurred any liability or obligation under the WARN Act or similar state Laws, which remains unpaid or unsatisfied.
(f) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.16(f), the employment of each Employee of Seller is at-will. Schedule 4.16(f) lists all written (and includes a summary of all legally binding oral) employment and consulting agreements to which Seller is a party or by which it is bound. Complete and correct copies of the agreements or arrangements listed and summarized on Schedule 4.16(f) have been provided or made available to Purchaser.
4.17 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered to Purchaser the consolidated balance sheets of the Seller as of, and consolidated statements of operations, stockholder’s equity (deficit) and cash flows for, the fiscal years ended December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (collectively, the “Audited Financial Statements”). The Audited Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance GAAP consistently applied in accordance with the Sellers’ past practice throughout the periods indicated. Seller has also delivered to Purchaser unaudited interim balance sheets for the Seller as of April 30, 2016, and the statements of operations, stockholder’s equity (deficit) and cash flows for the period then ending April 30, 2016 (collectively, the “Unaudited Financial Statements”). The Unaudited Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied in accordance with Seller’s past practice except for the absence of footnotes and customary year-end adjustments (none of which would be material). The Audited Financial Statements and the Unaudited Financial Statements (together the “Financial Statements”) (i) are true, correct and
26
complete in all material respects, (ii) are in accordance in all material respects with the books and records of Seller, and (iii) fairly present in all material respects the financial position of Seller at the dates specified and the results of their operations for the period covered. The copies of the Financial Statements delivered to Purchaser are true, correct and complete copies.
4.18 WARN Act. Seller has not, within the ninety (90) days immediately prior to the Closing Date, in whole or in part taken any action or actions which would, independently of the transaction contemplated hereby, result in a plant closing or mass layoff, temporary or otherwise, within the meaning of the WARN Act, or any similar Legal Requirement.
4.19 Environmental Matters. The representations and warranties contained in this Section 4.19 are the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of the Seller pertaining to or relating to any environmental matters, including any matter arising under any Laws. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.19 and except for facts, circumstances or conditions that would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) with respect to the Purchased Assets, Seller has not received any written notice from any Governmental Body regarding any actual or possible material violation of, or failure to comply in any material respect with, any Environmental Law the subject of which remains outstanding or unresolved, (b) there is no investigation, action or proceeding pending, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened that could reasonably be expected to result in Seller or Purchaser incurring any Environmental Liabilities and Obligations, (c) Seller is not aware of and has not caused or allowed the Release of Hazardous Materials at, on or under the Acquired Owned Real Property, the Assumed Leased Real Property, the Acquired Buildings, (d) Seller maintains, has obtained, and has complied in all material respects with all Permits, and all Permits remain effective as are required under or pursuant to Environmental Laws for the operation of the Purchased Assets, and (e) Seller is not in default in any material respect of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree applicable to the Seller’s Business or the Purchased Assets. Seller has delivered or made available to Purchaser copies of all Permits, Permit applications, reports, assessments or tests with respect to compliance of the Purchased Assets with any Environmental Laws or the presence of Hazardous Material which are in the Seller’s possession, custody or control, including the following records: (i) reports concerning the removal of underground storage tanks from the Acquired Owned Real Property, the Acquired Buildings, and Assumed Leased Real Property and Remedial Actions (ii) correspondence from Governmental Bodies informing Seller that no further action is required to address Releases which have been the subject of Remedial Action conducted by or on behalf of Seller; (iii) the most recent final Phase I Environmental Site Assessment reports for the Acquired Owned Real Property, the Acquired Buildings, Assumed Leased Real Property; (v) Permits, Permit applications, and Permit disapprovals; and (iv) inventories of asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, if any, for the Purchased Assets.
4.20 Absence of Certain Changes.
(a) Since December 31, 2015, there has not been a Material Adverse Effect.
27
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.20(b) or as contemplated by this Agreement, from December 31, 2015, to the Agreement Date, Seller has not:
(i) except for executory contracts rejected by Seller pursuant to the Sale Order with the prior written consent of Purchaser and unexpired leases rejected by Seller pursuant to the Sale Order with the prior written consent of Purchaser, terminated, modified or amended any material Assigned Contract or taken any action which materially violates, materially conflicts with or resulted in a material breach of any provision of, or constitutes a default under, or give rise to the right of any counterparty to accelerate the obligations under or modify the terms of, any Assigned Contract;
(ii) (x) purchased or otherwise acquired any material properties or assets (tangible or intangible) or sold, leased, transferred or otherwise disposed of any Purchased Assets, except for purchases of materials and sales of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business, (y) permitted, allowed or suffered any of the Purchased Assets to be subjected to any Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances), or (z) removed any equipment or other material assets (other than Inventory) from the Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property other than in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(iii) waived or released any claim or rights included in or related to the Purchased Assets or the Business with a value individually or in the aggregate in excess of $250,000 or revalued any of the Purchased Assets, except for adjustments to the value of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(iv) entered into any material contractual relationship with any third party related to the Purchased Assets or the Business, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(v) made any material commitments for capital expenditures;
(vi) other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, or as approved by the Bankruptcy Court, increased the benefits of or compensation (whether in the form of salary, bonus or otherwise) payable to any employee, contractor or consultant of Seller, or granted any bonus, benefit, payment (contingent or otherwise) or other direct or indirect compensation to any employee, contractor or consultant of Seller;
(vii) except as required by Law, adopted, amended or terminated any Benefit Plan;
(viii) except for consequences relating to the filing of the Bankruptcy Case, introduced any material change with respect to the operations of the Business;
(ix) suffered any damage or destruction to or loss of any assets or properties relating to the Purchased Assets or the Business except for any such damage as would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Business taken as a whole whether or not covered by insurance;
(x) changed in any way Seller’s accounting methods, principles or practices other than required by changes in GAAP;
28
(xi) incurred any Indebtedness or paid, discharged or satisfied any claims, liabilities or obligations, other than the incurrence of Indebtedness under the DIP Financing Agreements and the payment, discharge or satisfaction in the Ordinary Course of Business of Liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(xii) allowed any Permit held by Seller to terminate, expire or lapse relating to the Purchased Assets or the Business except for any such damage as would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Business taken as a whole; or
(xiii) agreed or committed to do any of the foregoing.
4.21 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations, warranties and covenants of Seller expressly contained herein, neither Seller nor its representatives, nor any other Person, makes any other express or implied warranty (including, without limitation, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose) on behalf of Seller, including, without limitation, (a) the probable success or profitability of ownership, use or operation of the Purchased Assets by Purchaser after the Closing, (b) the probable success or results in connection with the Bankruptcy Court and the Sale Order, (c) the value, use or condition of the Purchased Assets, which are being conveyed hereby on an “As Is”, “Where Is” condition at the Closing Date, without any warranty whatsoever (including, without limitation, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose).
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
Subject to the exceptions noted in the schedules delivered by Purchaser concurrently herewith, Purchaser represents and warrants to the Sellers as follows as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:
5.1 Organization and Qualification. Purchaser is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization. Purchaser has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business (including the Business) as it is now being conducted, except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.2 Authority. Purchaser has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and to assume and perform the Assumed Liabilities. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Purchaser and each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, the performance by Purchaser of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and the assumption and performance of the Assumed Liabilities have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary actions on the part of Purchaser. This Agreement has been, and at or prior to the Closing, each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by Purchaser.
29
Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents by the Sellers and subject to the effectiveness of the Sale Order, this Agreement constitutes, and each Ancillary Document to which Purchaser is a party when so executed and delivered will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with its terms.
5.3 No Inconsistent Obligations. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any other documents contemplated hereby, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein or therein in accordance with the Sale Order, will, to Purchaser’s knowledge, result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default under, (a) the certificate of incorporation, as amended, the bylaws, or other organizational instruments of Purchaser, (b) any applicable ruling or order of any Governmental Authority, (c) any term or provision of any contract or agreement, (d) any writ, order, judgment, decree, law, rule, regulation or ordinance, (e) any other commitment or restriction to which Purchaser is a party, nor will such actions result in the creation of a Lien.
5.4 Consents. Subject to the entry of the Sale Order, except (i) as set forth on Schedule 5.4 and (ii) for filings as may be required under the HSR Act, no consent, waiver, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation or filing with any Person or Governmental Body is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, the compliance by Purchaser with any of the provisions hereof or thereof, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, the assumption and performance of the Assumed Liabilities or the taking by Purchaser of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby, other than such filings, notices or consents, the failure of which to make or obtain would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, to assume and perform the Assumed Liabilities or to consummate on a timely basis the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
5.5 Brokers. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.5, no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or advisor for Purchaser, and any Person listed on Schedule 5.5 shall have disclosed to Sellers any actual or potential conflict of interest, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Sellers are not and will not become obligated to pay any fee or commission or like payment to any broker, finder or advisor as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon any arrangement made by or on behalf of Purchaser.
5.6 Adequate Assurances Regarding Assigned Contracts. As of the Closing, to Purchaser’s Knowledge, Purchaser or Purchaser’s Designee will be capable of satisfying the conditions contained in Sections 365(b)(1)(C) and 365(f) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the Assigned Contracts.
5.7 No Litigation. There are no material actions, suits, claims, investigations, hearings, or proceedings of any type pending (or, to the knowledge of Purchaser, threatened) instituted against Purchaser challenging the legality of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement (other than with respect to any objection which may be filed in connection with the Bankruptcy Case).
30
5.8 Sufficiency of Funds. Purchaser has sufficient cash on hand or other sources of immediately available funds to enable it to make payment of the Purchase Price and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
5.9 Due Diligence.
(a) Right of Inspection. Purchaser acknowledges that prior to the Agreement Date, it has had the opportunity to examine and investigate the Purchased Assets and the Assumed Leased Real Property to the extent permitted by Sellers. Furthermore, Purchaser shall have the right at all reasonable times, after giving Sellers advance written notice and at Purchaser’s sole cost and expense, of going to the Plants with its agents and engineers as needed to investigate and inspect the Purchased Assets and to conduct a physical inventory of the Equipment located at the Plants. In no event shall Sellers be required to provide any books and records, sales records, trade secrets, and other proprietary information or materials that are proprietary in nature or any information or materials that are protected by any privilege, immunity, work product doctrine or other such protection. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Purchaser shall not conduct (or cause to be conducted) any physically intrusive investigation, examination or study of the Owned Real Property without obtaining the prior written consent of Sellers.
(b) Purchaser hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold harmless Sellers from and against any and all damage to the Owned Real Property and the Purchased Assets (including the cost of restoring the Owned Real Property and the Purchased Assets to their pre entry condition) and injury to any persons caused by Purchaser or its agents in the course of exercising Purchaser’s investigation under this Agreement. Such indemnification will survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and/or the Closing.
(c) Purchaser confirms and acknowledges that Sellers have represented that they have made all title information in its possession available to Purchaser, and Purchaser (at Purchaser’s sole expense) may negotiate with the Title Insurer to obtain Title Policies at Closing.
(d) Sellers represent that Sellers have made available to Purchaser for review, copies of all surveys relating to the Plants and/or Assumed Leased Real Property which are in their possession or under its control.
(e) AS-IS WHERE-IS SALE; DISCLAIMERS; RELEASE. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN ARTICLE IV, IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT, UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED HEREIN, SELLERS ARE NOT MAKING AND HAVE NOT AT ANY TIME MADE ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE PURCHASED ASSETS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
31
(f) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT, UPON THE CLOSING, SELLERS SHALL SELL AND CONVEY TO PURCHASER, AND PURCHASER SHALL ACCEPT, THE PURCHASED ASSETS “AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS.” PURCHASER HAS NOT RELIED AND WILL NOT RELY ON, AND SELLERS ARE NOT LIABLE FOR OR BOUND BY, ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, STATEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS OR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE PURCHASED ASSETS OR RELATING THERETO MADE OR FURNISHED BY SELLERS OR THEIR REPRESENTATIVES, TO WHOMEVER MADE OR GIVEN, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ORALLY OR IN WRITING, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED HEREIN. PURCHASER ALSO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE TOTAL PURCHASE PRICE REFLECTS AND TAKES INTO ACCOUNT THAT THE PURCHASED ASSETS ARE BEING SOLD “AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS.”
(g) PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES TO SELLERS THAT PURCHASER HAS HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONDUCT AND DID CONDUCT SUCH INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS AS PURCHASER DEEMS NECESSARY OR DESIRABLE TO SATISFY ITSELF AS TO THE PURCHASED ASSETS AND ITS ACQUISITION THEREOF. PURCHASER HEREBY ASSUMES ALL RISKS THAT ADVERSE MATTERS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LATENT OR PATENT DEFECTS, ADVERSE PHYSICAL OR OTHER ADVERSE MATTERS, MAY NOT HAVE BEEN REVEALED BY PURCHASER’S REVIEW AND INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS.
(h) WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SUBJECT TO OBTAINING THE SALE ORDER, PURCHASER WAIVES ANY CLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE VALIDITY AND CONDITION OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS AS OF THE CLOSING.
ARTICLE VI
EMPLOYEES
6.1 Employee Matters.
(a) The Purchaser intends to extend offers of employment (which may be for employment with Purchaser or any of its Affiliates) to all of the Sellers’ Employees at the Plants related to the Purchased Assets as of the date hereof who have not been terminated or otherwise left the employ of the Sellers prior to the Closing Date; provided, however, Purchaser shall retain sole discretion with respect to the hiring of Plant managers (or similar titles). In no event shall Purchaser be obligated to commit to
32
any particular usage of employees or to any particular benefits or wage rates. Sellers have made available to Purchaser a correct and complete list of all their current employees. Consistent with applicable law, the Sellers shall provide Purchaser access to their personnel records and personnel files, and shall provide such other information regarding its employees as Purchaser may reasonably request. Schedule 6.1(a) sets forth a list of all employees of Sellers and their Affiliates. All such employees listed on Schedule 6.1(a) who accept such offers of employment with Purchaser or its Affiliates are hereinafter referred to as the “Transferred Employees” and such acceptance of offers shall be effective immediately after the Closing. Effective as of immediately before the Closing, Sellers shall terminate the employment of its employees who are Transferred Employees. Each Transferred Employee shall be eligible to participate in all of Purchaser’s employee benefit plans in accordance with the terms of those plans, to the same extent and in the same manner as new employees of Purchaser.
(b) For purposes of eligibility, vesting, participation and benefit accrual under any Purchaser plans and programs providing employee benefits to Transferred Employees after the Closing Date (the “Post-Closing Plans”), each Transferred Employee shall be credited with his or her years of service with Sellers before the Closing Date to the same extent as such Transferred Employee was entitled, before the Closing Date, to credit for such service under substantially similar Sellers Employee Benefit Plans in which such Transferred Employees participated before the Closing Date, except to the extent such credit would result in a duplication of benefits.
(c) For purposes of each Post-Closing Plan providing medical, dental, hospital, pharmaceutical or vision benefits to any Transferred Employee, Purchaser shall use reasonable efforts to cause to be waived all pre-existing condition exclusions and actively-at-work requirements of such Post-Closing Plan for such Transferred Employee and his or her covered dependents (unless such exclusions or requirements were applicable under comparable Benefit Plans). In addition, Purchaser shall use reasonable efforts to cause any co-payments, deductible and other eligible expenses incurred by such Transferred Employee and/or his or her covered dependents under any Benefit Plan providing, medical, dental, hospital, pharmaceutical or vision benefits during the plan year ending on the Closing Date to be credited for purposes of satisfying all deductible, coinsurance and maximum out-of-pocket requirements applicable to such Transferred Employee and his or her covered dependents for the applicable plan year of each comparable Post-Closing Plan in which he or she participates.
(d) Purchaser shall assume and honor all vacation days and other paid-time-off accrued or earned, but not yet taken (provided it does not exceed one year’s vacation or PTO accrual), by each Transferred Employee as of the Closing Date, which shall be delivered by Sellers to Purchaser no later than five (5) Business Days after the Closing Date.
(e) The Sellers shall be responsible for the payment of any severance payment or benefits that become due to any current or former employee, officer, director, member, partner or independent contractor as a result of the termination of such individual by Sellers or ERISA Affiliate thereof. The Sellers shall be responsible for all
33
legally mandated health care continuation coverage for its, and its Affiliates’, current and former employees (and their qualified beneficiaries) who had or have a loss of coverage due to a “qualifying event” (within the meaning of Section 603 of ERISA) which occurred or occurs on or prior to the Closing Date including, without limitation, any loss of coverage that results directly or indirectly from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Purchaser or its Affiliates shall be responsible for any severance benefits for any Transferred Employee who terminates employment with the Purchaser or such Affiliate after the Closing Date.
(f) On and following the Agreement Date, Seller and Purchaser shall reasonably cooperate in all matters reasonably necessary to effect the transactions contemplated by this Section 6.1, including exchanging information and data relating to workers’ compensation, employee benefits and employee benefit plan coverage, and in obtaining any governmental approvals required hereunder, except as would result in the violation of any applicable Legal Requirement, including without limitation, any Legal Requirement relating to the safeguarding of data privacy.
(g) The provisions of this Section 6.1 are for the sole benefit of the parties to this Agreement only and shall not be construed to grant any rights, as a third party beneficiary or otherwise, to any person who is not a party to this Agreement, nor shall any provision of this Agreement be deemed to be the adoption of, or an amendment to, any employee benefit plan, as that term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or otherwise to limit the right of Purchaser or the Sellers to amend, modify or terminate any such employee benefit plan. In addition, nothing contained herein shall be construed to (i) prohibit any amendments to or termination of any employee benefit plans or (ii) prohibit the termination or change in terms of employment of any employee (including any Transferred Employee) as permitted under applicable Law. Nothing herein, expressed or implied, shall confer upon any employee (including any Transferred Employee) any rights or remedies (including, without limitation, any right to employment or continued employment for any specified period) of any nature or kind whatsoever, under or by reason of any provision of this Agreement.
6.2 Employee Information; Interviews. On the Agreement Date, or as reasonably practicable thereafter, Sellers will release to Purchaser a list of each of Sellers’ employees employed at each Plant, indicating rate of pay, number of employees enrolled in Sellers’ health and welfare benefit plan, position title and hire or re hire date as shown in Sellers’ books and records (provided no representation is made as to the accuracy or completeness of such information), and will permit Purchaser, at reasonable times during normal business hours after forty eight (48) hours prior notice and with minimum impact on Sellers’ business, to arrange for personal interviews with Plant managers and other Plant employees (“Plant Employees”), at times and places mutually agreeable to Sellers and Purchaser, and to arrange for those relevant employees of Sellers, who are interested, to interview with Purchaser. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 6.2 shall obligate Sellers to provide Purchaser information otherwise protected by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. Notwithstanding and in limitation of the foregoing, any and all contact and interviews by and between Purchaser and Plant Employees may only occur within the Designation Period, unless otherwise agreed to by the parties in writing.
34
6.3 No Obligation of Purchaser as to Employees. Sellers will have the sole and absolute responsibility for any financial or other commitments to their employees including, without limitation, any and all claims or obligations for severance pay and any and all claims and obligations arising under any collective bargaining agreement, employee benefit plan (including, without limitation, any withdrawal liability) or any local, state or federal law, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act). Other than as set forth in Section 6.1(a), Purchaser shall have no contractual or other obligation with respect to hiring, offering to hire or employing any of Sellers’ employees. In no event shall Purchaser be obligated to commit to any particular usage of employees or to any particular benefits or wage rates. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed an admission that Sellers has any financial obligation to employees or that obligations, if any, are entitled to a particular treatment or priority under the Bankruptcy Code. Sellers’ failure to pay an obligation, if any, under this Section 6.3 shall not be a default under this Agreement.
6.4 Termination.
(a) Following the Effective Date and prior to the Closing Date, except as provided for or required by a collective bargaining agreement, Sellers will not and will cause their Affiliates to not transfer, without written consent of Purchaser, any Plant Employees of such Plant or Plants prior to Purchaser having completed interviewing such Plant Employees, and having provided Sellers a list of Plant Employees that Purchaser has chosen not to hire on the Closing Date, which Purchaser covenants to do as soon as reasonably practicable.
(b) Furthermore, Sellers shall not enter into any agreements or other arrangements with Plant Employees that will preclude or create a disincentive to Plant Employees from being employed by Purchaser.
(c) Nothing herein expressed or implied is intended to confer upon any Plant Employee or his or her legal representatives any rights or remedies of any nature or kind whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement, including without limitation, any rights of employment for a specified time period. Purchaser shall not have any liability with respect to claims of Plant Employees arising from Sellers’ conduct prior to or as of the Closing. Sellers shall have no liability with respect to claims of Plant Employees hired by Purchaser arising from Purchaser’s conduct after the Closing. Sellers will proceed diligently and use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the entry of the Sale Order as to the Plants in a form acceptable to Purchaser.
ARTICLE VII
BANKRUPTCY COURT MATTERS
7.1 Approval of Bid Protections and Overbid Protection. Subject to the entry of the Bidding Procedures Order, in consideration for Purchaser having expended considerable time and expense in connection with this Agreement and the negotiation hereof and the identification and quantification of assets of Sellers, Sellers shall pay to Purchaser promptly, upon the effective date of termination of this Agreement or the entry of an order of the Bankruptcy Court approving
35
any Alternative Transaction, the applicable Expense Reimbursement and the payment of a break-up fee of $2,500,000 per Plant (calculated solely by reference to Section 2.1(a)(ii) (the “Break-Up Fee”, together with the applicable Expense Reimbursement, the “Bid Protections”). In addition, the Bidding Procedures Order shall provide for an initial overbid protection in the amount of $1,000,000 per Plant over and above the aggregate of the applicable Purchase Price and the Bid Protections, and minimum bid increments thereafter of $250,000 per Plant (the “Overbid Protection”). The obligations of the Sellers to pay the Bid Protections (i) shall be entitled to administrative expense claim status under Sections 503(b)(1)(A) and 507(a)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, (ii) shall not be subordinate to any other administrative expense claim against the Sellers, other than any adequate protection order in existence at the time the Bid Protections are approved, and (iii) shall survive the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 3.6. The Bidding Procedures Order shall approve the Bid Protections as set forth in this paragraph.
7.2 Competing Bid and Other Matters.
(a) Within seven days of the Agreement Date Sellers shall file with the Bankruptcy Court an application or motion seeking approval of (i) the Bidding Procedures Order and (ii) the form of this Agreement (a true and complete copy of which shall be attached to such application or motion without schedules) and the Sellers’ authority to enter into this Agreement (the “Sale and Bidding Procedures Motion”).
(b) This Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are subject to Sellers’ absolute right and ability to consider higher or better competing bids with respect to the Business and a material portion of the Purchased Assets pursuant to the Bidding Procedures Order (each a “Competing Bid”). Following completion of the Auction, if Purchaser is the Prevailing Bidder, Sellers shall not initiate contact with, solicit or encourage submission of any inquiries, proposals or offers by, any Person other than Purchaser in connection with any sale or other disposition of the Purchased Assets. In addition, unless otherwise directed by the Bankruptcy Court, Sellers shall not after completion of the Auction respond to or pursue any proposed Alternative Transaction or perform any other acts related thereto.
(c) If an Auction is conducted, and Purchaser is not the prevailing party at the conclusion of such Auction (such prevailing party, the “Prevailing Bidder”) and unless otherwise terminated pursuant to Section 3.4, Purchaser shall, if its bid is determined to be the next highest bid, serve as a back-up bidder (the “Back-up Bidder”) and keep Purchaser’s bid to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (as the same may be improved upon in the Auction) open and irrevocable until the earlier of (i) 5:00 p.m. (prevailing Eastern time) on the date which is 14 days after the date of the Sale Hearing (the “Outside Back-up Date”); provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Outside Back-up Date be later than September 30, 2016 or (ii) the date of closing of an Alternative Transaction with the Prevailing Bidder. Following the Sale Hearing and prior to the Outside Back-up Date, if the Prevailing Bidder fails to consummate the applicable Alternative Transaction as a result of a breach or failure to perform on the part of such Prevailing Bidder, the Back-up Bidder will be deemed to
36
have the new prevailing bid, and Sellers will be authorized, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (as the same may be improved upon in the Auction) with the Back-up Bidder.
(d) The Sellers shall promptly serve true and correct copies of the Sale and Bidding Procedures Motion and all related pleadings in accordance with the Bidding Procedures Order, the Bankruptcy Code, the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, the Local Rules for the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Missouri and any other applicable order of the Bankruptcy Court.
7.3 Sale Order. The Sale Order shall be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. The Sale Order shall, among other things, (i) approve, pursuant to Sections 105, 363 and 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, (A) the execution, delivery and performance by Sellers of this Agreement, (B) the sale of the Purchased Assets to Purchaser on the terms set forth herein and free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Encumbrances included in the Assumed Liabilities and Permitted Encumbrances), and (C) the performance by Sellers of their obligations under this Agreement; (ii) authorize and empower Sellers to assume and assign to Purchaser the Assigned Contracts; and (iii) find that Purchaser is a “good faith” buyer within the meaning of Section 363(m) of the Bankruptcy Code, not a successor to Sellers and grant Purchaser the protections of Section 363(m) of the Bankruptcy Code. Purchaser agrees that it will promptly take such actions as are reasonably requested by Sellers to assist in obtaining Bankruptcy Court approval of the Sale Order, including furnishing affidavits or other documents or information for filing with the Bankruptcy Court for purposes, among others, of (a) demonstrating that Purchaser is a “good faith” purchaser under Section 363(m) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (b) establishing adequate assurance of future performance within the meaning of Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.
7.4 Contracts. Sellers shall serve on all non-Seller counterparties to all of their Contracts a notice specifically stating that Sellers are or may be seeking the assumption and assignment of such Contracts and shall notify such non-Seller counterparties of the deadline for objecting to the Cure Costs, if any, which deadline shall not be less than three (3) Business Days prior to the Sale Hearing.
7.5 Bankruptcy Filings. From and after the Agreement Date and until the Closing Date, Sellers shall deliver to Purchaser drafts of any and all material pleadings, motions, notices, statements, schedules, applications, reports and other papers to be filed or submitted in connection with this Agreement for Purchaser’s prior review and comment, including any Tax motions, and such filings shall be acceptable to Purchaser in its sole discretion to the extent they relate to the Purchased Assets, any Assumed Liabilities or any of Purchaser’s obligations hereunder. Sellers agree to diligently prosecute the entry of the Bidding Procedures Order and the Sale Order. In the event the entry of the Bidding Procedures Order or the Sale Order shall be appealed, Sellers shall use their best efforts to defend such appeal. Sellers shall comply with all notice requirements (i) of the Bankruptcy Code and the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, or (ii) imposed by the Sale Order, in each case, in connection with any pleading, notice or motion to be filed in connection herewith.
7.6 Sale Free and Clear. Sellers acknowledge and agree, and the Sale Order shall provide that, on the Closing Date and concurrently with the Closing, all then existing or thereafter arising Encumbrances of, against or created by Sellers or their bankruptcy estates, to the fullest extent permitted by Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, shall be fully released from and with respect to the Purchased Assets. On the Closing Date, the Purchased Assets shall be transferred to Purchaser free and clear of all obligations, interests, Claims, Liabilities and Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances and the Assumed Liabilities to the fullest extent permitted by Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code.
37
ARTICLE VIII
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
8.1 Conduct of Business of Sellers. During the Pre-Closing Period, Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts, except as otherwise required, authorized or restricted pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or an Order of the Bankruptcy Court, to operate the Business in the Ordinary Course of Business (among other things, Sellers will not incur unreasonable liabilities, including, without limitation, inappropriate increases in Inventory). Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (A) preserve intact their business organizations, (B) maintain the Business and the Purchased Assets (normal wear and tear excepted), (C) keep available the services of its officers and Employees, (D) maintain satisfactory relationships with licensors, licensees, suppliers, contractors, distributors, consultants, customers, vendors and others having business relationships with Sellers in connection with the operation of the Business (other than payment of pre-petition claims), (E) pay all of its post-petition obligations in the Ordinary Course of Business, and (F) continue to operate the Business and Purchased Assets in all material respects in compliance with all Laws applicable to the Business and Sellers consistent with past practice. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except (i) as otherwise expressly provided in or contemplated by this Agreement, or (ii) required, authorized or restricted pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or an Order of the Bankruptcy Court, on or prior to the Closing Date, Sellers may not, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, take any of the following actions with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets:
(a) other than as set forth in Schedule 8.1(a), (i) modify in any manner the compensation of any of the Employees or officers, or accelerate the payment of any such compensation (other than such that the liability associated with such modification is excluded from the Assumed Liabilities), (ii) grant any (a) bonuses, whether monetary or otherwise, (b) increase wages or salary or (c) increase other compensation or material benefits, in any case, in respect of any current or former employee, independent contractor, director or officer of the Sellers;
(b) other than as set forth in Schedule 8.1(b), engage any new Employee other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, provided, however, that Sellers shall not engage any new Employee whose annual base salary would exceed $90,000;
(c) except as set forth in Schedule 8.1(c), remove or permit to be removed from any building, facility, or real property any asset or any Inventory (other than in connection with the sale of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business and the sale of fixtures, equipment and related assets in connection with the closing of facilities in an amount not to exceed $200,000);
38
(d) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any asset (other than sales of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business and other than any liens permitted or provided for in the DIP Order);
(e) amend, terminate or renew any Contract other than (i) in the Ordinary Course of Business or (ii) outside of the Ordinary Course of Business, which does not result in an increase in the term of any such Contract by more than one (1) year and does not result in an obligation of Sellers in excess of $300,000;
(f) fail to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the validity of Sellers’ rights in, to or under any Intellectual Property;
(g) fail to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain all material Permits of Sellers, used in the operation of the Business or the Purchased Assets;
(h) make any unusual or extraordinary efforts to collect any outstanding liability or Indebtedness, give any discounts or concessions for early payment of such liability or Indebtedness, other than the usual discounts given by the Business in the Ordinary Course of Business and make any sales of, or, other than liens provided for in the DIP Order, convey any interest in, any intercompany obligation, liability or Indebtedness to any third party;
(i) other than transactions pursuant to agreements or arrangements in effect on the Petition Date as set forth on Schedule 8.1(i), engage in any transaction with any Affiliate, subsidiary, shareholder, officer or director of Sellers (other than in the Ordinary Course of Business), incur or assume any long term or short term debt with or on behalf of any such Person or guarantee, endorse or otherwise be liable or responsible (whether directly, indirectly, contingently or otherwise) for the obligations of any such Person;
(j) make any change in its method of accounting, except in accordance with GAAP;
(k) fail to maintain any insurance policy in effect on the date hereof or amend any such policy other than extensions in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(l) accelerate the payment of any obligation, Liability or Indebtedness of Sellers;
(m) file any Tax Return (other than consistent with past practice and applicable Law) or make, change or rescind any Tax election or file any amended Tax Return or change its fiscal year or financial or Tax accounting methods, policies or practices or settle any Tax Liability, except in each case as would not reasonably be expected to result in any Liability to, or have any adverse effect on, the Purchaser or the Business;
39
(n) enter into, termination of, adoption of or amendment to any Benefit Plan (other than amendments required by law or to maintain the tax qualified status of any Benefit Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code), any change in control or severance agreement or collective bargaining agreement;
(o) loan to, or entry into any other transaction (other than in the Ordinary Course of Business) with, any employee, officer, director or independent contractor;
(p) settle or agree to settle any pending or threatened litigation, except to the extent that such settlement is either (i) pursuant to an insured claim or (ii) less than $100,000; and
(q) agree, whether in writing or otherwise, to do any of the foregoing.
8.2 Access to Information. Sellers agree that, between the Agreement Date and the earlier of the Closing Date and the date on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 3.4, Purchaser shall be entitled, through its officers, employees, legal counsel, accountants and other authorized representatives, agents and contractors (“Representatives”), to have such reasonable access to and make such reasonable investigation and examination of the books and records, properties, businesses, assets, Employees, accountants, auditors, counsel and operations of Seller as Purchaser’s Representatives may reasonably request. Any such investigations and examinations shall be conducted during regular business hours upon reasonable advance notice and under reasonable circumstances. Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause its Representatives to reasonably cooperate with Purchaser and Purchaser’s Representatives in connection with such investigations and examinations, and Purchaser shall, and use its commercially reasonably efforts to cause its Representatives to, reasonably cooperate with the Sellers and its Representatives, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to minimize any disruption to the Business.
8.3 Assignability of Certain Contracts. To the extent that the assignment to Purchaser of any Assigned Contract pursuant to this Agreement is not permitted without the consent of a third party and such restriction cannot be effectively overridden or canceled by the Sale Order or other related order of the Bankruptcy Court, then this Agreement will not be deemed to constitute an assignment of or an undertaking or attempt to assign such Contract or any right or interest therein unless and until such consent is obtained; provided, however, that the Parties will use their commercially reasonable efforts, before the Closing, to obtain all such consents; provided, further, that if any such consents are not obtained prior to the Closing Date, Sellers and Purchaser will reasonably cooperate with each other in any lawful and feasible arrangement designed to provide Purchaser with the benefits and obligations of any such Contract and Purchaser shall be responsible for performing all obligations under such Contract required to be performed by Sellers on or after the Closing Date to the extent set forth in this Agreement.
8.4 Rejected Contracts. Sellers shall not reject any Assigned Contract in any bankruptcy proceeding following the Agreement Date without the prior written consent of Purchaser, which Purchaser may withhold, condition or delay, in its sole discretion.
40
8.5 Reasonable Efforts; Cooperation.
(a) Subject to the other provisions hereof, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform its obligations hereunder and to take, or cause to be taken, and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law to cause the transactions contemplated herein to be effected as soon as practicable, but in any event on or prior to the Outside Date, in accordance with the terms hereof and shall cooperate in a commercially reasonable manner with each other Party and its Representatives in connection with any step required to be taken as a part of its obligations hereunder.
(b) In the event that any of the Parties to this Agreement discovers a Contract related to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities during the period from and after the Agreement Date, and such Contract (i) was unknown as of the Agreement Date, (ii) is a Contract that Purchaser wishes to assume the rights and obligations of and (iii) such Contract would not be deemed a Rejected Contract by Sellers, Purchaser and Sellers shall execute, acknowledge and deliver such other instruments and take such further actions as are reasonably practicable for Purchaser to assume the rights and obligations under such Contract.
(c) The obligations of Sellers pursuant to this Section 8.5 shall be subject to any orders entered, or approvals or authorizations granted or required, by or under the Bankruptcy Court or the Bankruptcy Code (including in connection with the Bankruptcy Case), and Sellers’ obligations as a debtors-in-possession to comply with any order of the Bankruptcy Court (including the Bidding Procedures Order and the Sale Order) and Sellers’ duty to seek and obtain the highest or otherwise best price for the Business as required by the Bankruptcy Code.
(d) Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, will provide each other with such cooperation and information as either of them may reasonably request of the other in connection with filing any Tax Return, amended Tax Return or claim for refund, determining a liability for Taxes or a right to a refund of Taxes, or participating in or conducting any audit or other proceeding in respect of Taxes (such cooperation and information shall include providing copies of relevant Tax Returns or portions thereof, together with accompanying schedules, related work papers and documents relating to rulings and other determinations by Tax authorities). In addition, Purchaser shall make available to Sellers, without charge to Sellers, such office space and employee support reasonably necessary to assist Sellers to wind up Sellers’ operations following the Closing, resolve the Bankruptcy Case, dissolve any or all of the Sellers and prepare and file the Tax Returns. Any information obtained under this Section 8.5(d) shall be kept confidential except as may be otherwise necessary in connection with the filing of Tax Returns or claims for refund or in conducting any audit or other proceeding.
(e) Subject to Section 8.5(f), as soon as reasonably practicable (and, in any event, within five (5) Business Days, or a later date as agreed by the Parties) following entry of the Bidding Procedures Order, Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, shall each prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, any
41
notifications required to be filed under the HSR Act with the United States Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice, and request early termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act. Purchaser, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand, shall promptly respond to any requests for additional information or documentary materials in connection with such filings and shall take all other actions necessary to cause the waiting periods under the HSR Act to terminate or expire at the earliest practicable date after the date of filing. Purchaser on the one hand, and Sellers on the other, shall each pay 50% of the applicable filing fee under the HSR Act, and each Party shall be responsible for payment of its own respective costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and other legal fees and expenses) associated with the preparation of its portion of any antitrust filings.
(f) Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, (i) shall promptly inform each other of any communication from any Governmental Body concerning this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby, and any filing, notification or request for approval and (ii) shall permit the other to review in advance any proposed written or material oral communication or information submitted to any such Governmental Body in response thereto. In addition, none of Parties shall agree to participate in any meeting with any Governmental Body in respect of any filings, investigation or other inquiry with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, unless such Party consults with the other Parties in advance and, to the extent permitted by any such Governmental Body, gives the other Parties the opportunity to attend and participate thereat, in each case to the maximum extent practicable. Subject to restrictions under any Law, each of Purchaser, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand, shall furnish the other with copies of all correspondence, filings and communications (and memoranda setting forth the substance thereof) between it and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives on the one hand, and the Governmental Body or members of its staff on the other hand, with respect to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby (excluding documents and communications which are subject to preexisting confidentiality agreements or to the attorney-client privilege or work product doctrine or which refer to valuation of the Business) or any such filing, notification or request for approval. Each Party shall also furnish the other Party with such necessary information and assistance as such other Party and its Affiliates may reasonably request in connection with their preparation of necessary filings, registration or submissions of information to the Governmental Body in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby and any such filing, notification or request for approval.
8.6 Further Assurances. Each Party shall execute and cause to be delivered to each other Party such instruments and other documents, and shall take such other actions, as such other Party may reasonably request (prior to, at or after the Closing) for the purpose of carrying out or evidencing any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. After the Closing, Sellers shall promptly transfer or deliver to Purchaser cash, checks (which shall be properly endorsed) or other property that Sellers may receive in respect of any deposit, prepaid expense, receivable or other item that constitutes part of the Purchased Assets or relates to the Assumed Liabilities.
42
8.7 Notification of Certain Matters. Sellers shall give prompt notice to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall give prompt notice to Sellers, of (i) any notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person which is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents is not likely to be obtained prior to Closing, (ii) any written objection or proceeding that challenges the transactions contemplated hereby or the entry of the approval of the Bankruptcy Court and (iii) the status of matters relating to the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, including promptly furnishing the other with copies of notices or other communications received by Sellers or Purchaser or by any of their respective Affiliates (as the case may be), from any third party and/or any Governmental Body with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
8.8 Confidentiality. Following the completion of the Auction, Sellers agree to maintain, unless disclosure is required by applicable Law, the confidentiality of any confidential information regarding the Business which is in Sellers’ possession or of which Sellers are aware. Sellers hereby further agree, unless disclosure is required by applicable Law, to take all appropriate steps, consistent with Sellers’ past practice, to safeguard such confidential information and to protect it against disclosure, misuse, loss and theft. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, Sellers shall not, unless required by applicable Law, disclose to any Person (a) any confidential information regarding the Business, provided, that confidential information shall not include information that becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of the breach of this Section 8.8 or information not otherwise known by the Sellers that becomes available to Sellers from a Person other than Purchaser, or (b) any of the discussions or negotiations conducted with Purchaser in connection with this Agreement, provided, that Sellers shall be entitled to disclose (i) any information required to be disclosed by Sellers to the Bankruptcy Court, the United States Trustee, parties in interest in the Bankruptcy Case, other Persons bidding on assets of Sellers, (ii) any information required to be disclosed by Sellers pursuant to any applicable Law (including, without limitation, the Bankruptcy Code), legal proceeding or Governmental Authority, or (iii) any information to Sellers’ counsel and financial advisor; provided, that, in each case, such disclosure shall be limited to the information that is so required to be disclosed and the Person(s) to whom such disclosure is required; provided, further, that any such person that obtains confidential information pursuant to subclause (iii) immediately above shall first agree to not disclose such confidential information. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 8.8 to the contrary, unless disclosure is required by applicable Law, the confidentiality of any trade secrets of the Business shall be maintained for so long as such trade secrets continue to be entitled to protection as trade secrets of the Business.
8.9 Preservation of Records. Sellers (or any subsequently appointed bankruptcy estate representative, including, but not limited to, a trustee, a creditor trustee or a plan administrator) and Purchaser agree that each of them shall preserve and keep the books and records held by it related to the pre-Closing Business for a period of three (3) months from the Closing Date and shall make such books and records available to the other Parties (and permit such other Party to make extracts and copies of such books and records at its own expense) as may be reasonably required by such Party in connection with, among other things, any insurance claims by, legal proceedings or Tax audits against or governmental investigations of Sellers or Purchaser or in order to enable Sellers or Purchaser to comply with their respective obligations under this Agreement and each other agreement, document or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby. In the event Sellers, on the one hand, or Purchaser, on the other hand, wish to destroy
43
such records during such three (3) month period, such Party shall first give twenty (20) days’ prior written notice to the other and such other Party shall have the right at its option and expense, upon prior written notice given to such Party within that twenty (20) day period, to take possession of the records within thirty (30) days after the date of such notice.
8.10 Publicity. Neither Sellers nor Purchaser shall issue any press release or public announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without obtaining the prior written approval of the other party hereto, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, unless, in the sole judgment of Purchaser or Sellers, disclosure is otherwise required by applicable Law or by the Bankruptcy Court with respect to filings to be made with the Bankruptcy Court in connection with this Agreement or by the applicable rules of any stock exchange on which Purchaser lists securities, provided that the party intending to make such release shall use its best efforts consistent with such applicable Law or Bankruptcy Court requirement to consult with the other party with respect to the text thereof.
8.11 Material Adverse Effect. Sellers shall promptly inform Purchaser in writing of the occurrence of any event that has had, or is reasonably expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
8.12 Casualty Loss. In the event that, prior to Closing, the relevant Purchased Assets or any material part thereof, are destroyed or materially damaged, or if condemnation proceedings are commenced against any material part of the relevant Owned Real Property or Assumed Leased Real Property, Purchaser will have the right, within five (5) Business Days after receiving written notice of such damage, destruction or condemnation proceedings, to terminate this Agreement as to the Purchased Assets affected by such loss, and thereafter none of the parties will have any further rights or obligations hereunder as to such Purchased Assets; provided, however, that this Agreement will be a continuing obligation of the parties as to the Purchased Assets not affected by such termination. If Purchaser does not exercise its right of termination with respect to the Purchased Assets affected by such casualty or proceeding and the Purchased Assets are sold to Purchaser pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, as Purchasers sole remedies, Sellers will assign to Purchaser any rights it may have, and is entitled to assign, to recover insurance proceeds or to receive condemnation compensation and will promptly pay over and deliver to Purchaser any such proceeds or compensation received by it. If the Purchaser exercises its right of termination with respect to the Purchased Assets affected by such casualty or proceeding, the Purchase Price shall be reduced up to the allocated amount for the applicable Purchased Assets or such other amount as the parties agree.
8.13 No Successor Liability. The Parties intend that, except where expressly prohibited under applicable Law, upon the Closing, Purchaser shall not be deemed to: (i) be the successor of Sellers, (ii) have, de facto, or otherwise, merged with or into Sellers, (iii) be a mere continuation or substantial continuation of Sellers or the enterprise(s) of Sellers, or (iv) be liable for any acts or omissions of Sellers in the conduct of the Business or arising under or related to the Purchased Assets other than as set forth in this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Parties intend that Purchaser shall not be liable for any obligation, interest, Claim, Liabilities or Encumbrances (other than Assumed Liabilities and Permitted Encumbrances) against Sellers or any of Sellers’
44
predecessors or Affiliates, and Purchaser shall have no successor or vicarious liability of any kind or character whether known or unknown as of the Closing Date, whether now existing or hereafter arising, or whether fixed or contingent, with respect to the Business, the Purchased Assets or any Liabilities of Sellers arising prior to the Closing Date. The Parties agree that the provisions substantially in the form of this Section 8.13 shall be reflected in the Sale Order.
8.14 Reserved.
8.15 Removal of Excluded Assets. Unless Sellers elect to abandon all or a portion of the Excluded Assets, Sellers will use commercially reasonable efforts to remove all non-abandoned Excluded Assets set forth on Schedule 8.15, except vendor leased equipment, from the Plants on or before the Closing Date, or within a reasonable period of time thereafter, but in any event no later than 60 days after the Closing Date; provided, however, Purchaser will reasonably cooperate with Sellers’ requests for access to thereafter complete such removal (such removal to be conducted in such a manner as not to materially interfere with Purchaser’s operation of the Plant and Sellers to be responsible for all damage or injury caused by such removal). Sellers shall notify Purchaser in writing on or within five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date as to which items of Excluded Assets they intend to abandon. In the event an Excluded Asset is discovered after the Closing Date, the discovering party shall provide written notice to the other party identifying the Excluded Asset and provide a reasonable time period to remove such Excluded Asset consistent with the procedures in this Section 8.15. This Section 8.15 shall survive Closing.
8.16 HSR Filing. Sellers and Purchaser will file any Notification and Report Forms and related material that they may be required to file with the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice under the HSR Act, will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a waiver from the applicable waiting period, and will make any further filings pursuant thereto that may be necessary in connection therewith. Sellers and Purchaser will each pay one-half of any fees payable in connection with such filing.
8.17 Estoppel Certificates. Sellers will use reasonable commercial efforts to cooperate with Purchaser in obtaining from each of the Landlords on Assumed Leased Real Property an estoppel certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I to this Agreement or in such substantively similar form as may be provided for under the particular Lease for the Assumed Leased Real Property (“Estoppel Certificate”). Notwithstanding anything herein to contrary, obtaining any particular Estoppel Certificate shall not be a condition precedent to Closing.
8.18 Update of Schedules.
(a) Except as otherwise provided herein for Schedule 1.6(a), Sellers shall provide Purchaser with the Schedules within 7 days after the Agreement Date; and until 10 days before the Auction or such later date as the parties may otherwise agree, each Party has the continuing right and obligation (i) to supplement, modify or amend, with respect to any matter hereafter arising or events or conditions arising after the date hereof and prior to the Closing, the information required to be set forth on the Schedules as to representations made by such Party with respect to any matter hereafter arising or discovered which, if existing or known at the Agreement Date, would have been required
45
to have been set forth on such Schedules, and (ii) if necessary or appropriate to correct any inaccuracy in a representation made by such Party, to add a schedule to the Schedules with a corresponding reference in this Agreement (such information and additional schedules collectively being called the “Updating Information”);
(b) To the extent Updating Information contains Liabilities in excess of $25,000 in the aggregate, all such Liabilities in excess of that amount shall be Excluded Liabilities and Purchaser shall not assume nor be deemed to have assumed such excess Liabilities; and .
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Purchaser shall be entitled to remove and leave behind with Seller, in its sole discretion, any asset of the Business that would constitute an Acquired Asset (and associated liabilities therewith) so long as no reduction in Purchase Price is made as a result of such removal. Purchaser shall deliver notice to the Sellers of any such removal promptly after making such determination, but in any event, at least two (2) Business Days prior to Closing Date.
8.19 Purchaser shall be authorized to use Sellers’ utility accounts with respect to the Purchased Assets pending Purchaser’s obtaining utility accounts in its own name, provided that if Purchaser has not obtained utility accounts in its own name on or before fourteen (14) days after the Closing Date, Sellers shall be entitled to take any action to shut off any such utilities, and shall be entitled to seek a return of any bond securing any such utilities. Nothing in this subsection shall effect or alter the proration of costs as provided for in Section 2.3 of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Purchaser shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to establish utility accounts in its own name(s), respectively, to be effective as of the Closing Date
ARTICLE IX
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
9.1 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser and Sellers. The respective obligations of each Party to this Agreement to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction (or to the extent permitted by Law, written waiver by each of the Sellers and Purchaser) on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(a) there shall not be in effect any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree entered by a Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction, or any Law preventing, enjoining, restraining, making illegal or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents;
(b) the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Bidding Procedures Order and the Sale Order (as provided in Article VII) and each of such orders shall be a Final Order and in form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser, in its sole discretion, which orders shall not have been reversed, modified, amended or stayed; and
(c) any waiting period (including any extension thereof) applicable to the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets under the HSR Act or under any other applicable governmental antitrust or competition authority shall have terminated or expired.
46
9.2 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Sellers. The obligations of Sellers to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in writing by Sellers in their sole discretion:
(a) the representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (provided that any such representation or warranty that is subject to any materiality, Material Adverse Effect, or similar qualification shall be true and correct in all respects after giving effect to such qualification), in each case as of the Agreement Date and as of the Closing Date, with the same force and effect as though all such representations and warranties had been made as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that by their terms address matters only as of another specified date, which shall be so true and correct only as of such other specified date);
(b) Purchaser shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all obligations and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Purchaser on or prior to the Closing Date; and
(c) Purchaser shall have delivered, or caused to be delivered, to Sellers all of the items set forth in Section 3.3.
9.3 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Purchaser. The obligations of Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in writing by Purchaser in its sole discretion:
(a) Sellers shall have delivered to Purchaser (i) a certified copy of the Sale Order (which shall contain the terms described in Section 7.3) and (ii) copies of all affidavits of service of the Sale Motion or notice of such motion filed by or on behalf of Sellers (which service shall comply with Section 7.2(d));
(b) the representations and warranties made by each Seller in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (provided that any such representation or warranty that is subject to any materiality, Material Adverse Effect, or similar qualification shall be true and correct in all respects after giving effect to such qualification), in each case as of the Agreement Date and as of the Closing Date, with the same force and effect as though all such representations and warranties had been made as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that by their terms address matters only as of another specified date, which shall be so true and correct only as of such other specified date);
47
(c) Sellers shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all obligations and agreements required in this Agreement to be performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Closing Date;
(d) Sellers shall have delivered, or caused to be delivered, to Purchaser, all of the items set forth in Section 3.2;
(e) Sellers shall have complied with the sale process deadlines set forth in the Bidding Procedures Order;
(f) The Sellers shall make commercially reasonable best efforts to turn over to Purchaser as Purchaser may direct at the commencement of the Closing Date, exclusive physical possession of the Purchased Assets, including all keys, combinations to safes, security codes and passwords, which combinations, codes, and passwords Sellers have Knowledge of and are in Sellers’ possession, control or custody. To the extent that it would not disrupt Seller’s Business, after entry of the Sale Order but prior to Closing, Purchaser may commence preparation for opening of any plant as a Purchaser’s plant including, without limitation, disconnecting items of equipment that are included in Excluded Assets and moving such items aside, and continuing electrical and wiring work that may be required;
(g) There shall have been no Material Adverse Effect; and
(h) The Purchaser shall have received a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment , dated after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date with respect to the Owned Real Property and Assumed Leased Real Property.
ARTICLE X
ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS
10.1 Definitions. As used herein:
(a) “AB Illinois” shall have the meaning assigned in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
(b) “AB Indiana” shall have the meaning assigned in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
(c) “Acquired Buildings” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(f).
(d) “Acquired Owned Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(e).
48
(e) “Action” means any action, claim, complaint, grievance, summons, suit, litigation, arbitration, mediation, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or appellate proceeding), prosecution, contest, hearing, inquiry, inquest, audit, examination or investigation by or before any Governmental Body.
(f) “Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Section 101(2) of the Bankruptcy Code.
(g) “Affiliate Agreement” means any agreement or contract between any director, officer, employee or Affiliate of any Seller or Affiliate of any such Person, on one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand, related to the Business, including any contract providing for the employment of, furnishing of services by, rental of real or personal property from or otherwise requiring payments to any such Person or firm, other than employment-at-will arrangements in the Ordinary Course of Business.
(h) “Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(i) “Agreement Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(j) “Allocation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2.
(k) “Alternative Transaction” means (i) the approval by the Bankruptcy Court of a sale or sales of any of the Purchased Assets to a Person other than Purchaser; or (ii) the filing of a plan of reorganization that does not contemplate the sale of all of the Purchased Assets to Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof.
(l) “Ancillary Documents” means any certificate, agreement, document or other instrument (other than this Agreement) to be executed and delivered by a Party in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated this Agreement.
(m) “Assigned Contracts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
(n) “Assignment and Assumption Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b).
(o) “Assumed Leased Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(h).
(p) “Assumed Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
(q) “Assumption and Assignment of Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(h).
49
(r) “Auction” has that meaning ascribed to such term by the Bidding Procedures Order.
(s) “Audited Financial Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
(t) “Avoidance Actions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(u).
(u) “Back-up Bidder” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(c).
(v) “Bankruptcy Case” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
(w) “Bankruptcy Code” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
(x) “Bankruptcy Court” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
(y) “Bankruptcy Rules” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
(z) “Benefit Plan” means (i) all “employee benefit plans” (including, without limitation, as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), including all employee benefit plans which are “pension plans” (including, without limitation, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and any other employee benefit arrangements or payroll practices (including severance pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, death benefit, hospitalization, welfare benefit, group or individual health, dental, medical, life, insurance, fringe benefit, deferred compensation, profit sharing, retirement, retiree medical, supplemental retirement, bonus or other incentive compensation, stock purchase, equity-based, stock option, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and phantom stock arrangements or policies) and (ii) all other employment, termination, bonus, severance, change in control, collective bargaining or other similar plans, programs, contracts, or arrangements (whether written or unwritten), in each case, maintained, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by Sellers or any ERISA Affiliate for the benefit of any current or former employee, director, officer or independent contractor of Sellers or under which Sellers or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability.
(aa) “Bid Protections” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
(bb) “Bidding Procedures Order” means an order substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Sellers and Purchaser.
(cc) “Xxxx of Sale” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
50
(dd) “Break-Up Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
(ee) “Business” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(ff) “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in St. Louis, Missouri are authorized or required by Law to be closed.
(gg) “Cash and Cash Equivalents” means all of Seller’s cash (including xxxxx cash and checks received prior to the close of business on the Closing Date), checking account balances, marketable securities, certificates of deposits, time deposits, bankers’ acceptances, commercial paper, security entitlements, securities accounts, commodity Contracts, commodity accounts, government securities and any other cash equivalents, whether on hand, in transit, in banks or other financial institutions, or otherwise held.
(hh) “Claim” has the meaning given that term in Section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code and includes, inter alia, all rights, claims, causes of action, defenses, debts, demands, damages, offset rights, setoff rights, recoupment right, obligations, and liabilities of any kind or nature under contract, at law or in equity, known or unknown, contingent or matured, liquidated or unliquidated, and all rights and remedies with respect thereto.
(ii) “Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
(jj) “Closing Date” means the date on which the Closing occurs, but in any event no later than fourteen (14) days after entry of the Sale Order.
(kk) “Closing Statement” means a statement in a commercially reasonable form.
(ll) “Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same may be amended from time to time.
(mm) “Competing Bid” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b).
(nn) “Contract” means any written or oral contract, purchase order, service order, sales order, indenture, note, bond, lease, sublease, license, understanding, instrument or other agreement, arrangement or commitment that is binding upon a Person or its property, whether express or implied.
(oo) “Cure Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3(c).
(pp) “Deeds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(s).
(qq) “Deposit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
51
(rr) “DIP Financing Agreements” means that certain debtor-in-possession multi-draw secured lending facility with a minimum aggregate lending amount of $10,000,000.
(ss) Reserved.
(tt) “Documents” means all of Sellers’ written files, documents, instruments, papers, books, reports, records, tapes, microfilms, photographs, letters, budgets, forecasts, plans, operating records, safety and environmental plans and reports, data, Permits and Permit applications, studies and documents, Tax Returns, ledgers, journals, title policies, customer lists, regulatory filings, operating data and plans, research material, technical documentation (design specifications, engineering information, test results, maintenance schedules, functional requirements, operating instructions, logic manuals, processes, flow charts, etc.), user documentation (installation guides, user manuals, training materials, release notes, working papers, etc.), marketing documentation (sales brochures, flyers, pamphlets, web pages, etc.), and other similar materials, in each case whether or not in electronic form relating to the Business.
(uu) “Employee” means an individual who, as of the applicable date, is employed by Sellers in connection with the Business.
(vv) “Encumbrance” means any lien (as defined in Section 101(37) of the Bankruptcy Code), encumbrance, Claim, Liability, interest (as that term is used in section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code), right, demand, charge, mortgage, deed of trust, option, pledge, security interest or similar interests, title defects, hypothecations, easements, rights of way, restrictive covenants, encroachments, rights of first refusal, preemptive rights, judgments, conditional sale or other title retention agreements and other impositions, imperfections or defects of title or restrictions on transfer or use of any nature whatsoever.
(ww) “Environmental Law” means any federal, state or local laws, statute, regulation, ordinance, rule of common law or agency guidance or policies relating to the protection of human health, safety, the environment, natural resources or consumer products.
(xx) “Environmental Liabilities and Obligations” means all Liabilities arising from any actual or threatened impairment, impact or damage to the environment, health or safety, or any actual or threatened failure to comply with Environmental Law in connection with the prior or ongoing ownership or operation of the Business, the Purchased Assets, or the Assumed Leased Real Property or the Acquired Owned Real Property where the Business is currently located, including Liabilities related to: (i) the transportation, storage, use, arrangement for disposal or disposal of Hazardous Materials; (ii) the Release of Hazardous Materials, including migration onto or from the real property where the Business is located; (iii) any other pollution or contamination of the surface, substrata, soil, air, ground water, surface water or marine environments; (iv) any other obligations imposed under Environmental Law including all applicable Permits; (v) Orders, notices to comply, notices of violation, alleged non-compliance and
52
inspection reports; and (vi) all obligations with respect to personal injury, property damage, wrongful death and other damages and losses arising under applicable Law as a result of any of the matters identified in clauses (i)-(v) of this definition.
(yy) “Equipment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(h).
(zz) “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
(aaa) “ERISA Affiliate” means any entity which is a member of (A) a controlled group of corporations (as defined in Section 414(b) of the Code), (B) a group of trades or businesses under common control (as defined in Section 414(c) of the Code), (C) an affiliated service group (as defined under Section 414(m) of the Code) or (D) any group specified in Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 414(o) of the Code, any of which includes or included Sellers.
(bbb) “Escrow Agent” means a third-party entity approved by the parties hereto, which entity will have fiduciary obligations with respect to the transfer of funds related to this Agreement and whose actions will be governed by an escrow agreement approved by the parties hereto.
(ccc) “Estoppel Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.17.
(ddd) “Excluded Assets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.
(eee) “Excluded Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.
(fff) “Expense Reimbursement” shall mean the reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses of the Purchaser, subject to a cap of $250,000 per Plant.
(ggg) “Extraction Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(w).
(hhh) “Final Order” means an order or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction entered by the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court or such other court on the docket in Sellers’ Bankruptcy Case or the docket of such other court, which has not been modified, amended, reversed, vacated or stayed and as to which (a) the time to appeal, petition for certiorari, or move for a new trial, reargument or rehearing has expired and as to which no appeal, petition for certiorari or motion for new trial, reargument or rehearing shall then be pending or (b) if an appeal, writ of certiorari new trial, reargument or rehearing thereof has been sought, such order or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court or other court of competent jurisdiction shall have been affirmed by the highest court to which such order was appealed, or certiorari shall have been denied, or a new trial, reargument or rehearing shall have been denied or resulted in no modification of such order, and the time to take any further appeal, petition for certiorari or move for a new trial, reargument or rehearing shall have expired, as a
53
result of which such order shall have become final in accordance with Rule 8002 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure; provided, that the possibility that a motion under Rule 60 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or any analogous rule under the Bankruptcy Rules, may be filed relating to such order, shall not cause such order not to be a Final Order.
(iii) “Financial Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
(jjj) “FIRPTA Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4.
(kkk) “GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time.
(lll) “Governmental Body” means any government, quasi -governmental entity, or other governmental or regulatory body, agency or political subdivision thereof of any nature, whether foreign, federal, state or local, or any agency, branch, department, official, entity, instrumentality or authority thereof, or any court or arbitrator (public or private) of applicable jurisdiction, and shall include the Bankruptcy Court.
(mmm) “Ground Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
(nnn) “Hazardous Material” means any substance, material or waste which is regulated by any Governmental Body, including petroleum and its by-products, asbestos, and any material or substance which is defined or identified as a “hazardous waste,” “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “industrial waste,” “solid waste,” “contaminant,” “pollutant,” “toxic waste” or “toxic substance” or otherwise regulated under or the subject of any provision of Environmental Law.
(ooo) “HSR Act” means the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ppp) “Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (i) the interest in respect of, principal of and premium (if any) in respect of (x) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (y) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable; (ii) all obligations of such Person with respect to any Contracts relating to the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, including any interest accrued thereon and prepayment or similar penalties and expenses; (iii) all obligations of such Person under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP; (iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction; (v) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) of any Persons for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor, surety or otherwise,
54
including guarantees of such obligations; and (vi) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of other Persons secured by any Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances), on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such Person).
(qqq) “Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property and proprietary rights of any kind, including the following: (i) trademarks, service marks, trade names, slogans, logos, designs, symbols, trade dress, internet domain names, uniform resource identifiers, rights in design, brand names, any fictitious names, d/b/a’s or similar filings related thereto, or any variant of any of them, and other similar designations of source or origin, together with all goodwill, registrations and applications related to the foregoing; (ii) copyrights and copyrightable subject matter (including any registration and applications for any of the foregoing); (iii) trade secrets and other confidential or proprietary business information (including manufacturing and production processes and techniques, research and development information, technology, intangibles, drawings, specifications, designs, plans, proposals, technical data, financial, marketing and business data, pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans, customer and supplier lists and information), know how, proprietary processes, formulae, algorithms, models, industrial property rights, and methodologies; (iv) computer software, computer programs, and databases (whether in source code, object code or other form); (v) licenses and sublicenses granted and obtained with respect to the foregoing and rights thereunder; and (vi) all rights to xxx for past, present and future infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other violation of any of the foregoing and all remedies at law or equity associated therewith.
(rrr) “Inventory” will mean all inventories of No. 2 yellow corn or other feedstock, such as milo, Work in Process, finished ethanol, distillers grains and corn oil, all yeast, enzymes, chemicals and denaturant, located at or within the Plants and/or owned by Sellers on the Closing Date and held for processing and resale, but excluding the Excluded Assets; provided, however, that any finished products on site will not constitute Inventory to the extent (x) such finished products have been loaded onto a truck or railcar and title has transferred to a third party with respect to such finished products or (y) delivery of such finished products has otherwise been completed under the applicable marketing agreement.
(sss) “IP Assignment and Assumption Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(i).
(ttt) “Knowledge” or (“Knowledge of Sellers” or “Sellers’ Knowledge”) means the actual knowledge after reasonable inquiry of a natural person, or, with respect to a Person that is not a natural person, the actual knowledge after reasonable inquiry of the officers or management of any person, in each case, including facts of which any such individual should be aware in the reasonably prudent exercise of his or her duties.
(uuu) “Landlords” mean the lessors under the Assumed Leased Real Property.
55
(vvv) “Law” means any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or international, multinational or other law, statute, constitution, principle of common law, resolution, ordinance, code, edict, decree, rule, regulation, ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental Body, in each case as in effect as of the Closing Date.
(www) “Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
(xxx) “Leased Real Property” means all of the real property leased, subleased, used or occupied by any of the Sellers, together with all buildings, structures, fixtures and improvements erected thereon, and any and all rights privileges, easements, licenses, hereditaments and other appurtenances relating thereto, and used, or held for use, in connection with the operation of the Business.
(yyy) “Liability” means, as to any Person, any debt, adverse claim, liability (including any liability that results from, relates to or arises out of tort or any other product liability claim), duty, responsibility, obligation, commitment, assessment, cost, expense, loss, expenditure, charge, fee, penalty, fine, contribution or premium of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, direct or indirect, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, or due or to become due, and regardless of when sustained, incurred or asserted or when the relevant events occurred or circumstances existed.
(zzz) “Licenses” means all approvals, agreements, authorizations, permits, licenses, computer licenses, easements, orders, certificates, registrations, franchises, qualifications, leases, rulings, waivers, variances or other forms of permission, consent, exemption or authority issued, granted, given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any Governmental Body, which are used or intended for use in connection with the ownership, conduct or operation of the Plants or the Purchased Assets.
(aaaa) “Madison Plant” means the Plant located in Madison, Illinois.
(bbbb) “Material Adverse Effect” means (i) any event, change, or matters in respect of the Purchased Assets or the Plants, that, individually or in the aggregate, result in or would be reasonably expected to result in a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Plants, taken as a whole, excluding any such event, change or matter to the extent resulting from or arising in connection with (A) the filing of the Bankruptcy Cases as of the date hereof or (B) the announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (ii) any events, conditions or matters, that would have a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement and the agreements and instruments to be entered into in connection herewith, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or the realization of the rights and remedies hereunder.
(cccc) “Monetary Liens” will mean (i) any of the following which arise by, through or under Sellers: (A) mortgages on any of Sellers’ Assumed Leased Real
56
Property or on any other Purchased Assets; (B) past due ad valorem taxes and assessments of any kind constituting a lien against any of the Purchased Assets to the extent such taxes and assessments are the responsibility of Sellers and can be cured by the payment of money; (C) construction liens that have attached to and become a lien against Sellers’ interest under any of the leases of the Assumed Leased Real Property or on any other Purchased Assets; and (D) judgments that have attached to and become a lien against Sellers’ interest under any of the leases of the Assumed Leased Real Property, on any other Purchased Assets.
(dddd) “Mount Xxxxxx Plant” means the Plant located in Mt. Xxxxxx, Indiana.
(eeee) “Order” means any award, writ, injunction, judgment, order, ruling, decision, subpoena, mandate, precept, command, directive, consent, approval, award, decree or similar determination or finding entered, issued, made or rendered by any Governmental Body.
(ffff) “Ordinary Course of Business” means the ordinary and usual course of normal day to day operations of the Business consistent with past practice.
(gggg) “Organizational Documents” means, with respect to a particular entity Person, (i) if a corporation, the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws, (ii) if a general partnership, the partnership agreement and any statement of partnership, (iii) if a limited partnership, the limited partnership agreement and certificate of limited partnership, (iv) if a limited liability company, the articles or certificate of organization or formation and any limited liability company or operating agreement, (v) if another type of Person, all other charter and similar documents adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or organization of the Person, and (vi) all amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing.
(hhhh) “Outside Back-up Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(c).
(iiii) “Outside Date” means September 30, 2016, or an alternate date mutually agreed to in writing by the Sellers and Purchaser in writing.
(jjjj) “Overbid Protection” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
(kkkk) “Owned Buildings” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b).
(llll) “Owned Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b).
(mmmm) “Parent” will have the meaning assigned in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
57
(nnnn) “Party” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(oooo) “Permits” means all qualifications, registrations, filings, privileges, franchises, immunities, licenses, permits, authorizations and approvals of Governmental Authorities which are used or required in order for the Seller to own and operate the Business, including, without limitation, all certificates of occupancy and certificates, licenses and permits relating to zoning, building, housing, safety, Environmental Laws, fire and health.
(pppp) “Permitted Encumbrances” means (i) all matters listed on Exhibit K to this Agreement, (ii) usual and customary exceptions provided that such exceptions do not, individually or in the aggregate, adversely affect the use or occupancy of such Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property as it relates to the operation of the Business or materially detract from the value of the Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property and (iii) without limiting (i) and/or (ii), all secured interests and/or liens (perfected or unperfected) of any kind of the Purchaser in and to the Purchased Assets.
(qqqq) “Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, trust, unincorporated organization, labor union, estate, Governmental Body or other entity or group.
(rrrr) “Personal Property Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.7.
(ssss) “Petition Date” means the date on which the Sellers commenced the Bankruptcy Case.
(tttt) “Plants” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
(uuuu) “Post-Closing Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b).
(vvvv) “Post-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date.
(wwww) “Pre-Closing Period” means the period commencing on the Agreement Date and ending on the earlier of the date upon which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 3.4 or the Closing Date.
(xxxx) “Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date.
(yyyy) “Prepaid Expenses” means all prepaid expenses, advance payments, deposits and rights to receive discounts, refunds, rebates, awards and the like, including any incentive program.
(zzzz) “Prevailing Bidder” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(c).
58
(aaaaa) “Previously Omitted Contract” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.6(b)(i).
(bbbbb) “Previously Omitted Contract Designation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.6(b)(i).
(ccccc) “Previously Omitted Contract Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.6(b)(ii).
(ddddd) “Purchase Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
(eeeee) “Purchased Assets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.
(fffff) “Purchased Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.8.
(ggggg) “Purchaser” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(hhhhh) “Purchaser Designee” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(iiiii) “Regulatory Approvals” means any consents, waivers, approvals, orders Permits or authorizations of any Governmental Body required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement of any Ancillary Document and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(jjjjj) “Release” means any actual or threatened release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal or leaching into the indoor or outdoor environment, or including migration to or from a property, including but not limited to any Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property.
(kkkkk) “Remedial Action” means all actions to (i) investigate, clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Hazardous Material; (ii) prevent the Release of any Hazardous Material; (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations or post-remedial monitoring and care; or (iv) to correct a condition of noncompliance with Environmental Laws.
(lllll) “Rejected Contracts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.6(a)(i).
(mmmmm) “Representatives” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
(nnnnn) “Sale and Bidding Procedures Motion” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a).
59
(ooooo) “Sale Hearing” means the hearing to approve this Agreement and seeking entry of the Sale Order.
(ppppp) “Sale Motion” means the motion or motions of Sellers, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Sellers and Purchaser, seeking approval and entry of the Bidding Procedures Order and Sale Order.
(qqqqq) “Sale Order” means an order substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Sellers and Purchaser.
(rrrrr) “Sellers” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
(sssss) “Straddle Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(b).
(ttttt) “Tax” and “Taxes” mean (a) any and all taxes, including any federal, state, provincial, local, foreign or other income, gross receipts, sales, value added, use, production, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, registration, profits, license, lease, service, service use, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, estimated, excise, severance, environmental, stamp, occupation, premium, property (real or personal), real property gains, windfall profits, capital, production, recapture, net worth, surplus, customs, duties, levies, surtaxes or other taxes, fees, assessments, reassessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, additions, installments or penalties with respect thereto and any interest in respect of such additions or penalties, (b) any Liability for the payment of any items described in clause (a) above as a result of being (or ceasing to be) a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or aggregate group (or being included (or being required to be included)) in any Tax Return related to such group (including any Liability pursuant to Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations, or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. law), and (c) any Liability for the payment of any amounts as a result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person, or any successor or transferee liability, by contract or otherwise in respect of any items described in clause (a) or (b) above.
(uuuuu) “Tax Proceeding” means any action, suit, investigation, audit, Claim, investigation, or other action or proceeding with respect to Taxes.
(vvvvv) “Tax Return” means any return, report, information return, declaration, claim for refund or other document (including any schedule or related or supporting information) supplied or required to be supplied to any Governmental Body with respect to Taxes, including amendments thereto.
(wwwww) “Title Insurer” will mean such nationally recognized title insurance company, as mutually agreed upon by Sellers and Purchaser.
(xxxxx) “Transferred Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).
60
(yyyyy) “Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Code by the United States Department of the Treasury (whether in final, proposed or temporary form), as the same may be amended from time to time.
(zzzzz) “Unaudited Financial Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
(aaaaaa) “Updating Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.19.
(bbbbbb) “WARN Act” means the United States Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(cccccc) “Work in Process” means all unfinished ethanol (or ethanol by-products) still involved in the production process and located in fermentation devices, distillation devices, tanks, piping or elsewhere within the Plants, as well as all grains and grain products involved in the production process (i.e., not yet ready for sale as dry, modified or wet distillers grains, corn oil or otherwise) and located anywhere within the Plants.
ARTICLE XI
TAXES
11.1 Certain Taxes.
(a) Any sales, use, purchase, transfer, franchise, deed, fixed asset, stamp, documentary stamp, use or other Taxes and recording charges which may be payable by reason of the sale of the Purchased Assets or the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and that are not exempt under Section 1146(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, shall be borne and timely paid by the Sellers. The Sellers shall, at their own expense, timely file any Tax Return or other document required to be filed with respect to such Taxes, and Purchaser shall join in the execution of any such Tax Return if required by Law.
(b) In the case of any taxable period that begins before, and ends after, the Closing Date (a “Straddle Period”), any real property, personal property, ad valorem and similar Taxes allocable to the portion of such Straddle Period ending with the end of the day on the Closing Date shall be equal to the amount of such Taxes for the entire Straddle Period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the Straddle Period that is in the Pre-Closing Tax Period and the denominator of which is the number of days in the entire Straddle Period, which amount shall be an Excluded Liability.
11.2 Allocation of Purchase Price. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date, the Purchaser shall determine the allocation of (a) the Purchase Price, plus (b) the Assumed Liabilities, plus (c) all other items required to be treated as consideration for federal income Tax
61
purposes, among the Purchased Assets and the agreements provided for herein, for all purposes (including financial, accounting and Tax) (the “Allocation”). The Purchaser and the Sellers shall each report the federal, state and local income and other Tax consequences of the transactions contemplated hereby in a manner consistent with the Allocation, including, if applicable, the preparation and filing of Forms 8594 under Section 1060 of the Code (or any successor form or successor provision of any future Tax Law) with their respective federal income Tax Returns for the taxable year which includes the Closing Date, and neither will take any position inconsistent with the Allocation unless otherwise required under applicable Law. The Sellers shall provide the Purchaser and the Purchaser shall provide Sellers with a copy of any information required to be furnished to the Secretary of the Treasury under Code Section 1060.
11.3 Cooperation on Tax Matters. The Purchaser and the Sellers agree to provide each other with such information and assistance as is reasonably necessary, including access to records, Tax Returns and personnel, for the preparation of any Tax Returns or for the defense of any Tax claim or assessment, whether in connection with a Tax Proceeding or otherwise.
11.4 FIRPTA Certificate. The Sellers shall deliver to the Purchaser on the date hereof a properly executed affidavit of non-foreign status, reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, that complies with Section 1445 of the Code and Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations (the “FIRPTA Certificate”). If the Purchaser does not so receive a properly executed FIRPTA Certificate from the Sellers, then the Purchaser shall be permitted to withhold from any payment to be made (or deemed to be made) pursuant to this Agreement to the Sellers any required withholding Tax under Section 1445 of the Code as determined by the Purchaser. Any amounts withheld shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Sellers in respect of which such withholding was made.
11.5 Tax Refunds and Credits. The Sellers agree to cooperate with the Purchaser in all respects, and take or cause to be taken any steps necessary, in order to apply for and obtain any tax refunds with respect to Sellers and tax credits for Purchasers for any taxable year, provided that the Purchaser pays all reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith.
ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
12.1 Payment of Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement (including, but not limited to Section 3.5 and Section 7.1) and whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, Sellers and the Purchaser shall bear their own expenses incurred or to be incurred in connection with the negotiation and the execution of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
12.2 Survival of Representations and Warranties; Survival of Confidentiality. The Parties agree that the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall expire upon the Closing Date. The Parties agree that the covenants contained in this Agreement to be performed at or after the Closing shall survive in accordance with the terms of the particular covenant or until fully performed.
62
12.3 Entire Agreement; Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement, together with the Ancillary Documents, represents the entire understanding and agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or changed, and any provision hereof may be waived, only by written instrument making specific reference to this Agreement signed by the Party against whom enforcement of any such amendment, supplement, modification or waiver is sought; provided, that the Schedules hereto may be amended in accordance with Section 1.6 and Section 8.17. No action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any Party shall be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Party taking such action of compliance with any representation, warranty, condition, covenant or agreement contained herein. The waiver by any Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a further or continuing waiver of such breach or as a waiver of any other or subsequent breach. No failure on the part of any Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of such right, power or remedy by such Party preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. All remedies hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by applicable Law.
12.4 Assignment. Neither Sellers nor Purchaser may assign or delegate any duties or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of the party whose consent is so required, except that Purchaser may assign its rights and obligations under the Agreement with respect to any or all designated Plants to one or more wholly-owned Affiliates of Purchaser (“Assignee”) provided that such Assignee assumes in writing all of the duties and obligations of Purchaser hereunder with respect to such designated Plants; provided, however, any assignment by Purchaser of its obligations to the Assignee will not relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder, with Sellers acknowledging and agreeing, however, that Purchaser shall have no post-closing obligation to them in connection with any Purchased Assets (including, without limitation, any Assumed Leased Real Property) that is assigned or transferred to and assumed by the Assignee.
12.5 Execution of Agreement; Counterparts; Electronic Signatures.
(a) This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to the other Parties; it being understood that all Parties need not sign the same counterparts.
(b) The exchange of copies of this Agreement and of signature pages by facsimile transmission (whether directly from one facsimile device to another by means of a dial-up connection or whether mediated by the worldwide web), by electronic mail in “portable document format” (“.pdf”) form, or by any other electronic means intended to preserve the original graphic and pictorial appearance of a document, or by combination of such means, shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Agreement as to the Parties and may be used in lieu of the original Agreement for all purposes. Signatures of the Parties transmitted by facsimile shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
63
12.6 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT IS TO BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL BANKRUPTCY LAW, TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE, AND WHERE STATE LAW IS IMPLICATED, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI SHALL GOVERN, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF (EXCEPT FOR ANY LAWS OF THAT STATE WHICH WOULD RENDER SUCH CHOICE OF LAWS INEFFECTIVE), INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE.
12.7 Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) THE BANKRUPTCY COURT WILL HAVE JURISDICTION OVER ANY AND ALL DISPUTES BETWEEN OR AMONG THE PARTIES, WHETHER AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY AGREEMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IF THE BANKRUPTCY COURT IS UNWILLING OR UNABLE TO HEAR ANY SUCH DISPUTE, THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI AND THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LOCATED IN MISSOURI WILL HAVE SOLE JURISDICTION OVER ANY AND ALL DISPUTES BETWEEN OR AMONG THE PARTIES, WHETHER AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY AGREEMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(b) EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
12.8 Notices. Unless otherwise set forth herein, any notices, consents, waivers and other communications required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given to a Party when (a) delivered to the appropriate address by hand or by nationally recognized overnight courier service (costs prepaid), or (b) sent by facsimile or e-mail, in each case, if sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, with confirmation of transmission by the transmitting equipment confirmed with a copy delivered as provided in clause (a), in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), to the following addresses, facsimile numbers or e-mail addresses and marked to the attention of the person (by name or title) designated below (or to such other address, facsimile number, e-mail address or person as a Party may designate by notice to the other Parties):
If to Sellers, to:
Abengoa Bioenergy of Illinois, LLC
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
E-mail address: Xxxxxxx.Xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
64
Abengoa Bioenergy of Indiana, LLC
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
E-mail address: Xxxxxxx.Xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
With a copy (which shall not constitute effective notice) to:
DLA Piper LLP (US)
000 Xxxxx XxXxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Fax no.: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
E-mail address: Xxxxxxx.Xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
If to Purchaser, to:
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Fax no.: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, EVP-General Counsel
E-mail address: Xxxxxxxx.Xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
With a copy (which shall not constitute effective notice) to:
Husch Xxxxxxxxx LLP
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Fax no.: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
E-mail address: Xxxx.Xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
12.9 Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon Purchaser and, subject to entry of the Bidding Procedures Order (with respect to the matters covered thereby) and the Sale Order, Sellers, and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, including any trustee or estate representative appointed in the Bankruptcy Case or any successor Chapter 7 case. Nothing in this Agreement shall create or be deemed to create any third party beneficiary rights in any Person or entity not a party to this Agreement except as provided below. No assignment of this Agreement or of any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by Sellers or Purchaser (by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any attempted assignment without such required consents shall be void.
65
12.10 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable Law in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision in such jurisdiction and in lieu of such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision, there will be added automatically as a part of this Agreement a valid legal and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
12.11 No Assumption of Liabilities. This Agreement constitutes a sale of certain assets of Sellers only and is not a sale of any stock in any entity comprising Sellers.
(a) Except as otherwise provided herein, by entering into this Agreement or performing any act or agreement hereunder, except as expressly set forth herein, Purchaser does not assume any obligations or liabilities of Sellers and shall not be responsible for the payment of any liabilities of or obligations of Sellers whatsoever, including, without limitation, the following:
(i) Claims by Sellers’ employees, former employees or others under any contract, agreement or the like or any state, Federal, local or other laws, statutes, executive order, regulations, ordinances, codes or the like including, but not limited to, claims in connection with employee wages, vacation pay, severance pay, holiday pay, sick leave pay, detrimental reliance claims, implied contract claims, WARN notice claims, worker’s compensation claims, ERISA claims, COBRA claims, Civil Rights Laws claims, claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act or Labor Management Relations Act, Americans With Disabilities Act, Family Medical Leave Act, employment discrimination claims of all types, claims regarding health and welfare benefits or premiums, sexual harassment claims, disability claims, Family and Medical Leave Act claims, pension fund liability (whether for current or unfunded accrued liabilities), claims or other problems arising under OSHA, claims in connection with environmental problems, claims arising out of Sellers’ agreements with third parties or any other obligations of any kind or character arising out of Sellers’ acts, omissions or agreements;
(ii) Demands, causes of action, obligations or liabilities (including damages, costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) from any claim of any third party arising out of Sellers’ acts, omissions or agreements.
(b) There is no agency relationship between Sellers and Purchaser; Purchaser is not a successor or assign or alter ego to Sellers. Sellers and Purchaser are not involved in a joint venture, Purchaser is not required to continue operations at any of Sellers’ former facilities. If in its sole discretion, Purchaser hires former employees, managers or supervisors of Sellers, these individuals shall be employed as new employees of Purchaser. All individuals considered for employment by Purchaser, if any, will be hired on the basis of qualifications, as determined by Purchaser. Purchaser does not assume and is not responsible for any liability Sellers may have to retired persons or former employees. Sellers represent to Purchaser that they have, or will
66
before the Closing Date, satisfied their liabilities and/or obligations accruing prior to the Closing Date to all other persons who are affected by the closing of Sellers’ business operations; provided, however, if such obligations are of a nature such that they cannot be satisfied prior to the Closing Date, Sellers shall diligently cause the satisfaction of such obligations as soon as practicable after the Closing Date.
12.12 Bulk Sales Laws. Each Party hereby waives compliance by the Parties with the “bulk sales,” “bulk transfers” or similar Laws and all other similar Laws in all applicable jurisdictions in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Document.
12.13 Access and Right to Use. Purchaser shall, upon reasonable advance notice, afford to Sellers’ officers, independent public accountants, attorneys, consultants and other representatives, reasonable access during normal business hours to the Purchased Assets and all records pertaining to the Purchased Assets on a royalty-free basis solely for the purpose of enabling the Sellers to conduct an orderly wind-down of the Sellers’ operations until such time as the wind-down is completed for a time period not to exceed three (3) months after the Agreement Date. Sellers expressly acknowledge that nothing in this Section is intended to give rise to any contingency to Sellers’ obligations to proceed with the transactions contemplated herein.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
67
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
GREEN PLAINS INC. | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | President & Chief Executive Officer | |||
ABENGOA BIOENERGY OF INDIANA, LLC | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |||
ABENGOA BIOENERGY OF ILLINOIS, LLC | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
[Signature Page]
Exhibit H
Inventory Valuation Methodology.
a) | For the purposes of this agreement, each accounting term used herein will have the meaning that is applied thereto in accordance with GAAP (“GAAP”) as of the date of this Agreement and, to the extent consistent with GAAP, the accounting principles, policies, procedures and methodologies applied in preparing the Financial Statements. The final Inventory will be calculated in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the date of this Agreement and, to the extent consistent with GAAP, the accounting principles, policies, procedures and methodologies applied in preparing the preparation of the Financial Statements, including without limitation with respect to the nature or classification of accounts and determining levels of reserves or levels of accruals, except as modified by the definitions herein. |
b) | Inventory equals total current assets less total liabilities as described below. |
c) | Included in the calculation of Inventory are the following amounts for current assets and total liabilities: |
i. | Prepaid Expenses/Deposits - prepaid expenses will be reviewed and amortized to appropriately reflect the period associated with the expense. |
ii. | Corn Inventories – Purchaser shall conduct a physical count of the Inventory as of the Closing Date and Seller may have its representatives present during such physical count of the Inventory. The corn inventory shall be valued at the current market value of No. 2 Yellow Corn (which shall be deemed to be the closing Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) nearby futures value as of the date of closing minus/plus an agreed upon cents per bushel to reflect the local market basis value) agreed upon by both parties. Any corn inventory deemed to be at a grade other than No. 2 Yellow Corn, shall be adjusted to reflect the then industry standards and discount schedules as agreed upon by both parties. In addition, if during the physical count either party detects any quality issues, samples of the product will be sent to a third party inspection agency at Purchaser’s expense to determine the extent of the quality issues and inventory values will be adjusted accordingly as agreed upon by both parties. |
iii. | Milo Inventories – Purchaser shall conduct a physical count of the Inventory as of the Closing Date and Seller may have its representatives present during such physical count of the Inventory. The milo inventory shall be valued at the current market value of milo (which shall be deemed to be the closing Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) nearby futures value as of the date of closing minus/plus an agreed upon cents per bushel to reflect the local market basis value agreed upon by both parties. Any milo inventory deemed to be at a grade other than what is usual and customary, shall be adjusted to reflect the then industry standards and discount schedules as agreed upon by both parties. In addition, if during the physical count either party detects any quality issues, samples of the product will be sent to a |
H-1
third party inspection agency at Purchaser’s expense to determine the extent of the quality issues and inventory values will be adjusted accordingly as agreed upon by both parties. |
iv. | Ethanol Inventories – Purchaser shall conduct a physical count of the Inventory as of the Closing Date and Seller may have its representatives present during such physical count of the Inventory. The inventory shall be valued at the current market value (which shall be determined using the per gallon Chicago OPIS ethanol price (OPIS) as of the date of closing minus/plus an agreed upon cents per gallon to reflect the local market basis value agreed upon by both parties. In addition, if during the physical count either party detects any quality issues, samples of the product will be sent to a third party inspection agency at Purchaser’s expense to determine the extent of the quality issues and inventory values will be adjusted accordingly as agreed upon by both parties. |
v. | WDGs and Corn Oil Inventories – Purchaser shall conduct a physical count of the Inventory as of the Closing Date and Seller may have its representatives present during such physical count of the Inventory. The inventory shall be valued at the current market value FOB the plant as agreed upon by both parties. In addition, if during the physical count either party detects any quality issues, samples of the product will be sent to a third party inspection agency at Purchaser’s expense to determine the extent of the quality issues and inventory values will be adjusted accordingly as agreed upon by both parties. |
vi. | Chemical Inventories – Purchaser shall conduct a physical count of the Inventory as of the Closing Date and Seller may have its representatives present during such physical count of the Inventory. The inventory shall be valued at the current book value. |
vii. | Any finished products on site or in transit will constitute Inventory to the extent (x) title transfer to the final customer has not occurred or (y) delivery of such finished products has otherwise not been completed under the applicable marketing agreement. |
viii. | Open Purchase and Sale Contracts –all open contracts for the purchase or sale of raw materials or finished goods, as identified on Schedule 1.3(b), which have a reasonable certainty of delivery, will be brought to market using the relevant CBOT, OPIS or other price adjusted for basis to the point of delivery and the contractual price identified in each commodity purchase or sale contract unless otherwise agreed by the parties. |
d) | Items not included in the Inventory calculation include: |
i. | Material and Spare parts as this is already contemplated as part of the Purchase Price. |
ii. | Intercompany accounts will be settled immediately prior to closing |
H-2