Exhibit 4.2
CARRAMERICA REALTY CORPORATION, AS PRIMARY OBLIGOR,
CARRAMERICA REALTY, L.P., AS GUARANTOR,
AND
[BANK], AS TRUSTEE
-------------------------
INDENTURE
DATED AS OF __________________ __, ____
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Subordinated Debt Securities
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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PARTIES.....................................................................2
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY.....................................................2
ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION.......2
SECTION 101. Definitions..............................................2
Acquisition Lines of Credit......................................3
Act..............................................................3
Additional Amounts...............................................3
Adjusted Total Assets............................................3
Affiliate........................................................3
Authenticating Agent.............................................3
Authorized Newspaper.............................................3
Bankruptcy Law...................................................3
Bearer Security..................................................3
Board of Directors...............................................4
Board Resolution.................................................4
Business Day.....................................................4
Capital Stock....................................................4
CEDEL............................................................4
Commission.......................................................4
Common Depositary................................................4
Company..........................................................4
Company Request..................................................4
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service...................4
Consolidated Net Income..........................................4
Conversion Event.................................................4
Corporate Trust Office...........................................5
Corporation......................................................5
Coupon...........................................................5
Custodian........................................................5
Defaulted Interest...............................................5
DTC..............................................................5
Dollar or '$'....................................................5
ECU..............................................................5
Euroclear........................................................5
European Communities.............................................6
European Monetary System.........................................6
Event of Default.................................................6
Exchange Act.....................................................6
Foreign Currency.................................................6
GAAP.............................................................6
Government Obligations...........................................6
Guaranteed Obligations...........................................6
Guarantees.......................................................6
Guarantor........................................................6
Holder...........................................................6
Indebtedness.....................................................6
Indenture........................................................7
Indexed Security.................................................7
Interest.........................................................7
Interest Payment Date............................................7
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Make-Whole Amount................................................7
Maturity.........................................................7
Non-Recourse Indebtedness........................................7
Officers' Certificate............................................8
Opinion of Counsel...............................................8
Original Issue Discount Security.................................8
Outstanding......................................................8
Paying Agent.....................................................9
Person...........................................................9
Place of Payment.................................................9
Predecessor Security.............................................9
Redemption Date..................................................9
Redemption Price.................................................9
Registered Security..............................................9
Regular Record Date..............................................9
Reinvestment Rate................................................9
Repayment Date...................................................10
Repayment Price..................................................10
Responsible Officer..............................................10
Securities Act...................................................10
Security.........................................................10
Security Register and Security Registrar.........................10
Senior Debt......................................................10
Significant Subsidiary...........................................11
Special Record Date..............................................11
Stated Maturity..................................................11
Statistical Release..............................................11
Trust Indenture Act or TIA.......................................11
Trustee..........................................................12
Undepreciated Real Estate Assets.................................12
United States....................................................12
United States Person.............................................12
Yield to Maturity................................................12
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.....................12
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee...................13
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders..........................................13
SECTION 105. Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company....................14
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver................................15
SECTION 107. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.................15
SECTION 108. Successors and Assigns...................................15
SECTION 109. Separability Clause......................................16
SECTION 110. Benefits of Indenture....................................16
SECTION 111. No Personal Liability....................................16
SECTION 112. Governing Law............................................16
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays...........................................16
ARTICLE TWO FORMS OF SECURITIES..........................................16
SECTION 201. Forms of Securities......................................16
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication..........17
SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form.......................17
ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES...............................................18
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited, Issuable in Series.....................18
SECTION 302. Denominations............................................21
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SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating...........21
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.....................................22
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange......24
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.........27
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved...........28
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners....................................30
SECTION 309. Cancellation.............................................30
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest..................................30
ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE...................................31
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..................31
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Funds...............................32
ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES.....................................................32
SECTION 501. Events of Default........................................32
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.......33
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee..................................................34
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.........................35
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Securities or Coupons....................................35
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected...........................36
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits......................................36
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
Premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any, Interest and
Additional Amounts.......................................37
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.......................37
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative...........................37
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.............................37
SECTION 512. Control by Holders of Securities.........................37
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults..................................37
SECTION 514. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws..................38
SECTION 515. Undertaking for Costs....................................38
ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE..................................................38
SECTION 601. Notice of Defaults.......................................38
SECTION 602. Certain Rights of Trustee................................39
SECTION 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities...40
SECTION 604. May Hold Securities......................................41
SECTION 605. Money Held in Trust......................................41
SECTION 606. Compensation and Reimbursement...........................41
SECTION 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility; Conflicting
Interests................................................41
SECTION 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor........42
SECTION 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor...................43
SECTION 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business.................................................44
SECTION 611. Appointment of Authentication Agent......................44
ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY...........45
SECTION 701. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.............45
SECTION 702. Reports by Trustee.......................................45
SECTION 703. Reports by Company.......................................46
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SECTION 704. The Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
Holders..................................................46
ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE.............46
SECTION 801. Consolidations and Mergers of Company and Sales, Leases
and Conveyances Permitted Subject to Certain Conditions..46
SECTION 802. Rights and Duties of Successor Entity....................47
SECTION 803. Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.............47
ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES......................................47
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.......47
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders..........48
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.....................49
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures........................49
SECTION 905. Conformity with TIA......................................50
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.......50
SECTION 907. Notice of Supplemental Indentures........................50
ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS....................................................50
SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium (if any), Make-Whole
Amount (if any), Interest and Additional Amounts.........50
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency..........................50
SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust........52
SECTION 1004. Limitations on Incurrence of Indebtedness................53
SECTION 1005. [Omitted]................................................54
SECTION 1006. Existence................................................54
SECTION 1007. Maintenance of Properties................................54
SECTION 1008. Insurance................................................54
SECTION 1009. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims........................54
SECTION 1010. Provision of Financial Information.......................54
SECTION 1011. Statement as to Compliance...............................55
SECTION 1012. Additional Amounts.......................................55
SECTION 1013. Waiver of Certain Covenants..............................56
ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES...................................56
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article.................................56
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee....................56
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed........56
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption.....................................57
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price..............................58
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date....................58
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part..............................58
ARTICLE TWELVE GUARANTEES.................................................59
SECTION 1201. Guarantee................................................59
SECTION 1202. Obligations Unconditional................................60
SECTION 1203. Execution of Guarantee...................................60
SECTION 1204. Withholding..............................................60
SECTION 1205. Limitation of Guarantee..................................61
SECTION 1206. Release of Guarantee.....................................61
ARTICLE THIRTEEN REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS.......................62
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article.................................62
SECTION 1302. Repayment of Securities..................................62
SECTION 1303. Exercise of Option.......................................62
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SECTION 1304. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and
Payable..................................................63
SECTION 1305. Securities Repaid in Part................................64
ARTICLE FOURTEEN DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE.......................64
SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company's Option to Effect
Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance........................64
SECTION 1402. Defeasance and Discharge.................................64
SECTION 1403. Covenant Defeasance......................................64
SECTION 1404. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance..........65
SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to be Held in
Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions....................66
ARTICLE FIFTEEN MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES........................67
SECTION 1501. Purposes for which Meetings may be Called................67
SECTION 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.......................67
SECTION 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.....................67
SECTION 1504. Quorum; Action...........................................68
SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment
of Meetings..............................................69
SECTION 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings..........69
SECTION 1507. Evidence of Action Taken by Holders......................70
SECTION 1508. Proof of Execution of Instruments........................70
ARTICLE SIXTEEN SUBORDINATION............................................70
SECTION 1601. Agreement to Subordinate.................................70
SECTION 1602. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.....................70
SECTION 1603. Default on Senior Debt...................................70
SECTION 1604. Acceleration of Securities...............................71
SECTION 1605. When Distribution Must Be Paid Over......................71
SECTION 1606. Notice by Company........................................71
SECTION 1607. Subrogation..............................................71
SECTION 1608. Relative Rights..........................................71
SECTION 1609. Subordination May Not Be Impaired By Company.............72
SECTION 1610. Distribution or Notice to Representative.................72
SECTION 1611. Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent.......................72
TESTIMONIUM
SIGNATURES
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
EXHIBIT A - FORMS OF CERTIFICATION
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Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the '1939 Act')
and this Indenture, dated as of ______________ __, _____.
Trust Indenture Act Section Indenture Section
ss. 310 (a)(1)............................................. 607
(a)(2)............................................. 607
(b)................................................ 607, 608
ss. 312 (c)................................................ 701
ss. 313 (a)................................................ 702
(c)................................................ 702
ss. 314 (a)................................................ 703
(a)(4).............................................1011
(c)(1)............................................. 102
(c)(2)............................................. 102
(e)................................................ 102
ss. 315 (b)................................................ 601
ss. 316 (a)(last sentence)................................. 101 ('Outstanding')
(a)(1)(A).......................................... 502, 512
(a)(1)(B).......................................... 513
(b)................................................ 508
ss. 317 (a)(l)............................................. 503
(a)(2)............................................. 504
ss. 318 (a)................................................ 111
(c)................................................ 111
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NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
part of this Indenture.
Attention should also be directed to Section 318(c) of the 1939 Act, which
provides that the provisions of Sections 310 to and including 317 of the 1939
Act are a part of and govern every qualified indenture, whether or not
physically contained therein.
Indenture (this 'Indenture'), dated as of _______ __, ___, by
and between CARRAMERICA REALTY CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation, as primary
obligor (the 'Company'), CARRAMERICA REALTY, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, as guarantor (a 'Guarantor'), both having their principal offices
at 0000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X., Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000, and [BANK], a
national bank organized under the laws of the United States of America, as
Trustee hereunder (the 'Trustee'), having its Corporate Trust Office (as defined
below) at ________________, ___________.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company deems it necessary to issue from time to
time for its lawful purposes subordinated debt securities (the 'Securities')
evidencing its unsecured subordinated indebtedness, and has duly authorized the
execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time
to time of the Securities, unlimited as to aggregate principal amount, to bear
interest at the rates or formulas, to mature at such times and to have such
other provisions as shall be fixed therefor as hereinafter provided.
WHEREAS, this Indenture is subject to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, that are deemed to be incorporated into
this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such
provisions.
WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid
agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have
been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE FOREGOING, and, in
consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders
(as defined below) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal
and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101. Definitions. For all purposes of this Indenture,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the
singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the TIA,
either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein, and the terms 'cash transaction' and 'self-liquidating paper', as used
in TIA Section 311, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the rules of the
Commission adopted under the TIA;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP; and
(4) the words 'herein', 'hereof' and 'hereunder' and other
words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Three, Article
Five, Article Six and Article Ten, are defined in those Articles. In addition,
the following terms shall have the indicated respective meanings:
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'Acquired Indebtedness' means Indebtedness of a Person (i)
existing at the time the Person becomes a Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in
connection with the acquisition of assets from the Person, in each case, other
than Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, the
Person becoming a Subsidiary or that acquisition. Acquired Indebtedness shall be
deemed to be incurred on the date of the related acquisition of assets from any
Person or the date the acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary.
'Acquisition Lines of Credit' means, collectively, any secured
lines of credit of the Company or any Subsidiary, the proceeds of which are to
be used, among other things, to acquire interests, directly or indirectly, in
real estate.
'Act', when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning
specified in Section 104.
'Additional Amounts' means any additional amounts which are
required by a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under
circumstances specified therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain
taxes imposed on certain Holders and which are owing to such Holders.
'Adjusted Total Assets' has the meaning specified in Section
1004.
'Affiliate' of any specified Person means any other Person
directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
'control' when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms 'controlling' and 'controlled' have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
'Annual Service Charge' for any period means the aggregate
interest expense for the period in respect of, and the amortization during the
period of any original issue discount of, Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries and the amount of dividends which are payable during the period in
respect of any Disqualified Stock.
'Applicable Procedures' means, with respect to any transfer or
exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and
procedures of DTC or any successor depositary that apply to such transfer and
exchange.
'Authenticating Agent' means any authenticating agent
appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 611.
'Authorized Newspaper' means a newspaper, printed in the
English language or in an official language of the country of publication,
customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on
Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in each place in
connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each
such place. Whenever successive publications are required to be made in
Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in
different Authorized Newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing
requirements and in each case on any Business Day.
'Bankruptcy Law' has the meaning specified in Section 501.
'Bearer Security' means any Security established pursuant to
Section 201 which is payable to bearer.
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'Board of Directors' means the board of directors of the
Company, the executive committee or any committee of that board duly authorized
to act hereunder, as the case may be.
'Board Resolution' means a copy of a resolution of the
Company, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to
have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and
effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
'Business Day', when used with respect to any Place of Payment
or any other particular location referred to in this Indenture or in the
Securities, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is
neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in that Place of
Payment or particular location are authorized or required by law, regulation or
executive order to close.
'Capital Stock' means, with respect to any Person, any and all
shares (including preferred shares), interests, participations or other equity
ownership interests (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) in the
Person and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into or
exchangeable for corporate Capital Stock), warrants or options to purchase any
thereof.
'CEDEL' means Centrale de Livraison de Valeurs Mobilieres,
S.A., or its successor.
'Commission' means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any
time after execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it under the TIA, then the body performing
such duties on such date.
'Common Depositary' has the meaning specified in Section
304(b).
'Company' means the Person named as the 'Company' in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Company shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
'Company' shall mean such successor Company.
'Company Request' and 'Company Order' mean, respectively, a
written request or order signed in the name of and on behalf of the Company by
its Chairman of the Board, its President or a Vice President, and by its
Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, or
its Chief Financial Officer, and delivered to the Trustee.
'Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service' for any
period means Earnings from Operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries plus
amounts which have been deducted, and minus amounts which have been added, for
the following (without duplication): (i) interest expense on Indebtedness of the
Company and its Subsidiaries; (ii) provision for taxes of the Company and its
Subsidiaries based on income; (iii) amortization of debt discount; (iv)
provisions for gains and losses on properties and property depreciation and
amortization; (v) the effect of any noncash charge resulting from a change in
accounting principles in determining Earnings from Operations for the period;
and (vi) amortization of deferred charges.
'Consolidated Net Income' for any period means the amount of
consolidated net income (or loss) of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such
period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
'Conversion Event' means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign
Currency both by the government of the country which issued such currency and
for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public
institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii) the ECU both
within the European Monetary System and for the settlement of transactions by
public institutions of or within the European Communities or (iii) any currency
unit (or composite currency) other than the ECU for the purposes for which it
was established.
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'Corporate Trust Office' means the principal corporate trust
office of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate trust
business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at
_____________________________, except that for purposes of Section 1002, such
term shall mean the office or agency of the Trustee in the
___________________________, which office at the date hereof is located at
________________________________.
'Corporation' includes corporations, associations, companies
and business trusts.
'Coupon' means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer
Security.
'Custodian' has the meaning specified in Section 501.
'Defaulted Interest' has the meaning specified in Section 307.
'Disqualified Stock' means, with respect to any Person, any
Capital Stock of the Person which by the terms of that Capital Stock (or by the
terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is
exchangeable or exercisable), upon the happening of any event or otherwise (i)
matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or
otherwise (other than Capital Stock which is redeemable solely in exchange for
common stock), (ii) is convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or (iii) is redeemable at the option of the
holder thereof, in whole or in part (other than Capital Stock which is
redeemable solely in exchange for Capital Stock which is not Disqualified Stock
or the redemption price of which may, at the option of that Person, be paid in
Capital Stock which is not Disqualified Stock), in each case on or prior to the
Stated Maturity of the Notes; provided, however, that equity interests whose
holders have (or will have after the expiration of an initial holding period)
the right to have such equity interests redeemed for cash in an amount
determined by the value of the Common Stock of the Company (including, without
limitation, certain equity interests in CarrAmerica Realty, L.P. and Xxxx
Realty, L.P.) do not constitute Disqualified Stock.
'DTC' means The Depository Trust Company for so long as it
shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, or such successor
as the Company shall designate from time to time in an Officer's Certificate
delivered to the Trustee.
'Dollar' or '$' means a dollar or other equivalent unit in
such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
'Earnings from Operations' for any period means net earnings
excluding gains and losses on sales of investments, extraordinary items, and
property valuation losses, net, as reflected in the financial statements of the
Company and its Subsidiaries for the period determined on a consolidated basis
in accordance with GAAP.
'ECU' means the European Currency Unit as defined and revised
from time to time by the Council of the European Communities.
'Encumbrance' means any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge or
security interest of any kind.
'Euroclear' means Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
Brussels Office, or its successor as operator of the Euroclear System.
-5-
'European Communities' means the European Economic Community,
the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.
'European Monetary System' means the European Monetary System
established by the Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the European
Communities.
'Event of Default' has the meaning specified in Article Five.
'Exchange Act' means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
any successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time, and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
'Exchange Date' has the meaning specified in Section 304(b).
'Foreign Currency' means any currency, currency unit or
composite currency, including, without limitation, the ECU, issued by the
government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or
by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.
'GAAP' means generally accepted accounting principles, as in
effect from time to time, as used in the United States applied on a consistent
basis; provided, that solely for purposes of any calculation required by the
financial covenants contained herein, 'GAAP' shall mean generally accepted
accounting principles as used in the United States on the date hereof, applied
on a consistent basis.
'Government Obligations' means securities which are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America or the government which issued the
Foreign Currency in which the Securities of a particular series are payable, for
the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of
a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality
of the United States of America or such government which issued the foreign
currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, the payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the
United States of America or such other government, which, in either case, are
not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also
include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with
respect to any such obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal
of any such obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a
depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is
not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of
such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of
the obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the
obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
'Guaranteed Obligations' has the meaning specified in Section
1201.
'Guarantees' means the guarantees of the Guarantors, as set
forth in Article Twelve, in one or more supplemental indentures hereto, or in
any additional guarantee of the Securities executed under the terms of this
Indenture.
'Guarantor' means CarrAmerica Realty, L.P. or any other
Person that executes a Guarantee.
'Holder' means, in the case of a Registered Security, the
Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register and, in
the case of a Bearer Security, the bearer thereof and, when used with respect to
any coupon, shall mean the bearer thereof.
'Indebtedness' of the Company or any Subsidiary means any
indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, whether or not contingent, in
respect of (i) borrowed money or indebtedness evidenced by bonds, notes,
debentures or similar instruments, (ii) borrowed money or indebtedness evidenced
by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments secured by any Encumbrance
existing on property owned by the Company or any Subsidiary, (iii) reimbursement
obligations in connection with any letters of credit actually issued or amounts
representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any
property or services, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued
expense or trade payable, or all conditional sale obligations under any title
retention agreement, (iv) the amount of all obligations of the Company or any
-6-
Subsidiary with respect to redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any
Disqualified Stock, and (v) any lease of property by the Company or any
Subsidiary as lessee which is reflected on the Company's consolidated balance
sheet as a capitalized lease in accordance with GAAP, to the extent, in the case
of items of indebtedness under (i) through (iv) above, that any such items
(other than letters of credit) would appear as a liability on the Company's
consolidated balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, and also includes, to the
extent not otherwise included, any obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary
to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise (other than for
purposes of collection in the ordinary course of business), Indebtedness of
another Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary) (it being understood
that Indebtedness shall be deemed to be incurred by the Company or any
Subsidiary whenever the Company or the Subsidiary shall create, assume,
guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect thereof).
'Indenture' means this instrument as originally executed or as
it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof,
and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as
contemplated by Section 301; provided, however, that, if at any time more than
one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, 'Indenture' shall mean,
with respect to any one or more series of Securities for which such Person is
Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time
be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered
into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of
the particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established
as contemplated by Section 331, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms
which relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is
Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive
of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or more indentures
supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had become such
Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.
'Indexed Security' means a Security the terms of which provide
that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less
than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.
'Interest', when used with respect to an Original Issue
Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, shall
mean interest payable after Maturity, and, when used with respect to a Security
which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1012,
includes such Additional Amounts.
'Interest Payment Date', when used with respect to any
Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such
Security.
'Make-Whole Amount' means the amount, if any, in addition to
principal which is required by a Security, under the terms and conditions
specified therein or as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, to
be paid by the Company to the Holder thereof in connection with any optional
redemption or accelerated payment of such Security.
'Maturity', when used with respect to any Security, means the
date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal
becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, notice of
option to elect repayment or otherwise.
'Non-Recourse Indebtedness' means Indebtedness for which the
right of recovery of the obligee thereof is limited to recourse against the Real
Property Assets securing such Indebtedness (subject to such limited exceptions
to the non-recourse nature of such Indebtedness such as fraud, misappropriation,
misapplication and environmental indemnities, as are usual and customary in like
transactions at the time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness).
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'Officers' Certificate' means a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or a Vice-President and by the
Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, or
equivalent officials, of the Company or a Guarantor, as applicable, and
delivered to the Trustee.
'Opinion of Counsel' means a written opinion of counsel, who
may be counsel for the Company or a Guarantor, as applicable, or who may be an
employee of or other counsel for the Company or a Guarantor, as applicable, and
who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.
'Original Issue Discount Security' means any Security which
provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 502.
'Outstanding', when used with respect to Securities, means, as
of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, except:
(i) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
(ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or
redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder money in the necessary
amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent
(other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of
such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given
pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has
been made;
(iii) Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections
1402 and 1403, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or
covenant defeasance as provided in Article Fourteen; and
(iv) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306
or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated
and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in
respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in
whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at
a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, and for the purpose of making the
calculations required by TIA Section 313, (i) the principal amount of an
Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such
determination or calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such
purpose shall be equal to the amount of principal thereof that would be (or
shall have been declared to be) due and payable, at the time of such
determination, upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 502, (ii) the principal amount of any Security denominated
in a Foreign Currency that may be counted in making such determination or
calculation and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal
to the Dollar equivalent, determined pursuant to Section 301 as of the date such
Security is originally issued by the Company, of the principal amount (or, in
the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent as of
such date of original issuance of the amount determined as provided in cause (i)
above) of such Security, (iii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that
may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be
deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount
of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided with
respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301, and (iv) Securities owned by
the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the
Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the
Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which
have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act
with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor.
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'Paying Agent' means any Person authorized by the Company to
pay the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest on
any Securities or coupons on behalf of the Company.
'Person' means any individual, corporation, Company, joint
venture, partnership, association, limited liability company, joint-stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
'Place of Payment', when used with respect to the Securities
of or within any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) and interest on such Securities are
payable as specified as contemplated by Sections 1001 and 1002.
'Predecessor Security' of any particular Security means every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced
by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any
Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in
lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or a Security to which a
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
the Security to which the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon
appertains.
'Real Property Assets' means, as of any time, the real
property assets (including interests in participating mortgages in which the
interest of the Company or any Subsidiary therein is characterized as equity
according to GAAP) owned directly or indirectly by the Company or any Subsidiary
at such time.
'Recourse Indebtedness' shall mean Indebtedness of the Company
or any Subsidiary that is not Non-Recourse Indebtedness.
'Redemption Date', when used with respect to any Security to
be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or
pursuant to this Indenture.
'Redemption Price', when used with respect to any Security to
be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
'Registered Security' shall mean any Security which is
registered in the Security Register.
'Regular Record Date' for the interest payable on any Interest
Payment Date on the Registered Securities of or within any series means the date
specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a
Business Day.
'Reinvestment Rate' means 0.25% (twenty-five hundreds of one
percent) plus the arithmetic mean of the yields under the respective headings
'This Week' and 'Last Week' published in the Statistical Release under the
caption 'Treasury Constant Maturities' for the maturity (rounded to the nearest
month) corresponding to the remaining life to maturity, as of the payment date,
of the principal being redeemed or paid. If no maturity exactly corresponds to
such maturity, yields for the two published maturities most closely
corresponding to such maturity shall be calculated pursuant to the immediately
preceding sentence and the Reinvestment Rate shall be interpolated or
extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such
relevant periods to the nearest month. For purposes of calculating the
Reinvestment Rate, the most recent Statistical Release published prior to the
date of determination of the Make-Whole Amount shall be used.
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'Repayment Date', when used with respect to any Security to be
repaid at the option of the Holder, means the date fixed for such repayment by
or pursuant to this Indenture.
'Repayment Price', when used with respect to any Security to
be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the price at which it is to be
repaid by or pursuant to this Indenture.
'Responsible Officer', when used with respect to the Trustee,
means the chairman or vice-chairman of the board of directors, the chairman or
vice-chairman of the executive committee of the board of directors, the
president, any vice president (whether or not designated by a number or a word
or words added before or after the title 'vice president'), the secretary, any
assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the cashier, any
assistant cashier, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the controller
or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the Persons who at the time shall be such officers,
respectively, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust
matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such
officer's knowledge and familiarity with the particular subject.
'Securities Act' means the Securities Act of 1933 and any
successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
'Security' has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and, more particularly, means any Security or Securities authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time
there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture,
'Securities' with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee
shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall
more particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such
Person is not Trustee.
'Security Register' and 'Security Registrar' have the
respective meanings specified in Section 305.
'Senior Debt' means the principal of and interest on, or
substantially similar payments to be made by the Company in respect of, the
following, whether outstanding at the date of execution of this Indenture or
thereafter incurred, created or assumed: (a) indebtedness of the Company for
money borrowed or represented by purchase-money obligations; (b) indebtedness of
the Company evidenced by notes, debentures, or bonds, or other securities issued
under the provisions of an indenture, fiscal agency agreement or other
instrument; (c) obligations of the Company as lessee under leases of property
either made as part of any sale and lease-back transaction to which the Company
is a party or otherwise; (d) indebtedness of partnerships and joint ventures
which is included in the Company's consolidated financial statements; (e)
indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of others in respect of which the
Company is liable contingently or otherwise to pay or advance money or property
or as guarantor, endorser or otherwise or which the Company has agreed to
purchase or otherwise acquire; and (f) any binding commitment of the Company to
fund any real estate investment or to fund any investment in any entity making
such real estate investment; but excluding, however, (1) any such indebtedness,
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obligation or liability referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above as to
which, in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which
the same is outstanding, it is provided that such indebtedness, obligation or
liability is not superior in right of payment to the Securities, or ranks pari
passu with the Securities, (2) any such indebtedness, obligation or liability
which is subordinated to indebtedness of the Company to substantially the same
extent as or to a greater extent than the Securities are subordinated and (3)
the Securities. As used in the preceding sentence, the term 'purchase-money
obligations' shall mean indebtedness or obligations evidenced by a note,
debenture, bond or other instrument (whether or not secured by any lien or other
security interest but excluding indebtedness or obligations for which recourse
is limited to the property purchased) issued or assumed as all or a part of the
consideration for the acquisition of property, whether by purchase, merger,
consolidation or otherwise, but shall not include any trade accounts payable. A
distribution may consist of cash, securities or other property.
'Significant Subsidiary' means any Subsidiary which is a
'significant subsidiary' (as defined in Article I, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X,
promulgated under the Securities Act) of the Company or a Guarantor.
'Special Record Date' for the payment of any Defaulted
Interest on the Registered Securities of or within any series means a date fixed
by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.
'Stated Maturity,' when used with respect to any Security or
any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date
specified in such Security or a coupon representing such installment of interest
as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of
principal or interest is due and payable.
'Statistical Release' means the statistical release designated
'H.15(519)' or any successor publication which is published weekly by the
Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded United
States government securities adjusted to constant maturities, or, if such
statistical release is not published at the time of any determination of the
Make-Whole Amount, then such other reasonably comparable index which shall be
designated by the Company.
'Subsidiary' means a corporation, partnership or other entity
a majority of the voting power of the voting equity securities or the
outstanding equity interests of which are owned, directly or indirectly, by the
Company, a Guarantor or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company or a
Guarantor. For the purposes of this definition, 'voting equity securities' means
equity securities having voting power for the election of directors, whether at
all times or only so long as no senior class of security has such voting power
by reason of any contingency.
'Total Assets' as of any date means the sum of (i)
Undepreciated Real Estate Assets and (ii) all other assets of the Company and
its Subsidiaries on a determined in accordance with GAAP (but excluding
intangibles).
'Total Unencumbered Assets' means the sum of (i) those
Undepreciated Real Estate Assets not subject to an Encumbrance for borrowed
money and (ii) all other assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries not subject
to an Encumbrance for borrowed money determined in accordance with GAAP (but
excluding intangibles).
'Trust Indenture Act' or 'TIA' means the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended and as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was
executed, except as provided in Section 905.
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'Trustee' means the Person named as the 'Trustee' in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee has become such pursuant
to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter 'Trustee' means
or includes each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that
if at any time there is more than one such Person, 'Trustee' as used with
respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect
to Securities of that series.
'Undepreciated Real Estate Assets' as of any date means the
cost (original cost plus capital improvements) of real estate assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries on such date, before depreciation and amortization
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
'United States' means, unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Securities pursuant to Xxxxxxx 000, xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx
(including the states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its
possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
'United States Person' means, unless otherwise specified with
respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, an individual who is a
citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, Company or other entity
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or an estate or
trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation
regardless of its source.
'Yield to Maturity' means the yield to maturity, computed at
the time of issuance of a Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent
redetermination of interest on such Security) and as set forth in such Security
in accordance with generally accepted United States bond yield computation
principles.
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Upon any
application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under
any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided
for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with
and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such
conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case
of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents
is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such
particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (including certificates
delivered pursuant to Section 1011) shall include:
(1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate
or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein
relating thereto;
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual,
he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has
been complied with; and
(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
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SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any
case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an
opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they
be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to
other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such
matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a
certificate or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion, certificate or
representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate or
representations may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a
certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the
Company stating that the information as to such factual matters is in the
possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows that the certificate or
opinion or representations as to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or
more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated
and form one instrument.
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders. (a) Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of the Outstanding Securities of
all series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by
such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing. If Securities of
a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to
be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be
embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series
voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in
writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and
held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination of
such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly
provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments
or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly
required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record
(and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes
referred to as the 'Act' of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments
or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or
of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a
Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive
in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the
Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any
meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in
Section 1506.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any
such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual
capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof
of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or
writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved
in any other reasonable manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by
the Security Register.
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(d) The ownership of Bearer Securities may be proved by the
production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as
depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depositary, wherever
situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory,
showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such
depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such
facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such
Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to
be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of
any Bearer Security continues until (1) another certificate or affidavit bearing
a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (2)
such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (3)
such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or
(4) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership of Bearer
Securities may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems
sufficient.
(e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of
Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, in or pursuant to
a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of
Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.
Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c), such record date shall be the record date
specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which shall be a date not
earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders
generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation
is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given
before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of
business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of
determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding
Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that
purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date;
provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such
record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant
to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the
record date.
(f) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon
the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof
in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any
Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent or the Company in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such
Security.
SECTION 105. Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company. Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of
Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made
upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in
writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, to the Company
addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first
paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Trustee by the Company.
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SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver. Where this Indenture
provides for notice of any event to Holders of Registered Securities by the
Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless
otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class
postage prepaid, to each such Holder affected by such event, at his address as
it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not
earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any
case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither
the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any
particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to
other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to
Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice mailed to a
Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been
received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually receives such
notice.
If by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular
mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give
such notice by mail, then such notification to Holders of Registered Securities
as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient
notification to such Holders for every purpose hereunder.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or otherwise
specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, where this
Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Bearer Securities of any event, such
notice shall be sufficiently given if published in an Authorized Newspaper in
The City of New York and in such other city or cities as may be specified in
such Securities on a Business Day, such publication to be not later than the
latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving
of such notice. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given on the date
of such publication or, if published more than once, on the date of the first
such publication.
If by reason of the suspension of publication of any
Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it
shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities as
provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall
be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to
such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither the failure to give notice by
publication to any particular Holder of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor
any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of such
notice with respect to other Holders of Bearer Securities or the sufficiency of
any notice to Holders of Registered Securities given as provided herein.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent
or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English
language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the
country of publication.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such
notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice,
either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but
such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action
taken in reliance upon such waiver.
SECTION 107. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The
Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 108. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and
agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall be binding on their successors
and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
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SECTION 109. Separability Clause. In case any provision in
this Indenture or in any Security or coupon shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 110. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture,
in the Securities or coupons, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the Parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any
Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit
or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 111. No Personal Liability. No recourse under or upon
any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, in any
Security or coupon appertaining thereto, or because of any indebtedness
evidenced thereby, shall be had against any promoter, as such, or against any
past, present or future shareholder, officer or director, as such, of the
Company or of any successor, either directly or through the Company or any
successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the
enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or
otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the
acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the
consideration for the issue of the Securities.
SECTION 112. Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities
and coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the
State of ____________.
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated
Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any
Security or coupon other than a provision in the Securities of any series which
specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof), payment of
Interest or any Additional Amounts or principal (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may
be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the
same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date,
Repayment Date or sinking fund payment date, or at the Stated Maturity or
Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for
the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment
Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may
be.
ARTICLE TWO
FORMS OF SECURITIES
SECTION 201. Forms of Securities. The Registered Securities,
if any, of each series and the Bearer Securities, if any, of each series and
related coupons shall be in substantially the forms as shall be established in
one or more indentures supplemental hereto or approved from time to time by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution in accordance with this Indenture, shall have
such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as
are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental
hereto, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or
designation and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may
deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this
Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or
regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock
exchange on which the Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage.
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301,
Bearer Securities shall have interest coupons attached.
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The definitive Securities and coupons shall be printed,
lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a
steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other
manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities or coupons,
as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or coupons.
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
Subject to Section 611, the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in
substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
[BANK], as Trustee
By:_____________________________________
Authorized Signatory
SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form. If Securities
of or within a series are issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated
by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (8) of Section 301 and the
provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the
Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may
provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities
of such series from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount
of Outstanding Securities of such series represented thereby may from time to
time be increased or decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a
Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in
the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the
Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as
shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered to the
Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303
and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any
Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by
the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a
Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is,
delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or
delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need
not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel.
The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply
to any Security represented by a Security in global form if such Security was
never issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the
Security in global form together with written instructions (which need not
comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel)
with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented
thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence
of Section 303.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of and
any premium and interest on any Security in permanent global form shall be made
to the Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as
provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of
the Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount
of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global Security (i) in the
case of a permanent global Security in registered form, the Holder of such
permanent global Security in registered form, or (ii) in the case of a permanent
global Security in bearer form, Euroclear or CEDEL.
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ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The
aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There
shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority
granted by one or more Board Resolutions and, subject to Section 303, set forth,
or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers' Certificate, or
established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance
of Securities of any series, any or all of the following, as applicable (each of
which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (15) below), if
so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to
unissued Securities of the series when issued from time to time):
(1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall
distinguish the Securities of such series from all other series of Securities);
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration
of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the
series pursuant to Section 303, 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305);
(3) the date or dates, or the method by which such date or
dates will be determined, on which the principal of the Securities of the series
shall be payable;
(4) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series
shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates shall be
determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or the
method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the Interest Payment
Dates on which such interest will be payable and the Regular Record Date, if
any, for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment
Date, or the method by which such date shall be determined, and the basis upon
which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months;
(5) the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to
the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the principal of (and
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any), interest, if any, on, and Additional
Amounts, if any, payable in respect of, Securities of the series shall be
payable, any Registered Securities of the series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer, exchange or conversion and notices or demands to or
upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture
may be served;
(6) the period or periods within which, the price or prices
(including the premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) at which, the currency or
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which,
and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is
to have the option;
(7) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or
purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any provision or at the option of
a Holder thereof, and the period or periods within which or the date of dates on
which, the price or prices at which, the currency or currencies, currency unit
or units or composite currency or currencies in which, and other terms and
conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, repaid or
purchased (including, without limitation, whether, and the extent to which, the
premium shall be payable in connection therewith), in whole or in part, pursuant
to such obligation.
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(8) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Registered Securities of the
series shall be issuable and, if other than the denomination of $5,000, the
denomination or denominations in which any Bearer Securities of the series shall
be issuable;
(9) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security
Registrar and/or Paying Agent;
(10) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion
of the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or,
if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series
that is convertible in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, or the
method by which such portion shall be determined;
(11) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency or Currencies
in which payment of the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any)
or interest or Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of the series shall
be payable or in which the Securities of the series shall be denominated;
(12) whether the amount of payments of principal of (and
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of
the series may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method
(which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more
currencies, currency units, composite currencies, commodities, equity indices or
other indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;
(13) whether the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) or interest or Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of
the series are to be payable, at the election of the Company, or a Holder
thereof, in a currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies other than that in which such Securities are denominated
or stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and
conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of,
and identity of the exchange rate agent with responsibility for, determining the
exchange rate between the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which such Securities are denominated or
stated to be payable and the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which such Securities are to be so payable;
(14) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the
Holders of Securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be
specified;
(15) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the
Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to Securities of the
series, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with
the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
(16) whether Securities of the series are to be issuable as
Registered Securities, Bearer Securities (with or without coupons) or both, any
restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of Bearer Securities and
the terms upon which Bearer Securities of the series may be exchanged for
Registered Securities of the series and vice versa (if permitted by applicable
laws and regulations), whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable
initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of the series are
to be issuable in permanent global form with or without coupons and, if so,
whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global Security may
exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of any
authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such
exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 305, and,
if Registered Securities of the series are to be issuable as a global Security,
the identity of the depositary for such series;
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(17) the date as of which any Bearer Securities of the series
and any temporary global Security representing Outstanding Securities of the
series shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of the first
Security of the series to be issued;
(18) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered
Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name
that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, the manner in which,
or the Person to whom, any interest on any Bearer Security of the series shall
be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender of the coupons
appertaining thereto as they severally mature, and the extent to which, or the
manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global Security on an
Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in
Section 304;
(19) the applicability, if any, of Sections 1402 and/or 1403
to the Securities of the series and any provisions in modification of, in
addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Article Fourteen;
(20) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in
definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary
Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other
documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and/or terms of
such certificates, documents or conditions;
(21) if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the
exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be
authenticated and delivered;
(22) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay
Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1012 on the Securities of the
series to any Holder who is not a United States person (including any
modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment
or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to
redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts (and the terms of
any such option);
(23) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).
All Securities of any one series and the coupons appertaining
to any Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except,
in the case of Registered Securities, as to denomination and except as may
otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution (subject to
Section 303) and set forth in such Officers' Certificate or in any such
indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be
issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be
reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of additional
Securities of such series.
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series are
established by action taken pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of
an appropriate record of such action(s) shall be certified by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of the Company on behalf of the Company and delivered to
the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting
forth the terms of the Securities of such series.
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SECTION 302. Denominations. The Securities of each series
shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by
Section 301. With respect to Securities of any series denominated in Dollars, in
the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series,
the Registered Securities of such series, other than Registered Securities
issued in global form (which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof and the Bearer
Securities of such series, other than Bearer Securities issued in global form
(which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in a denomination of
$5,000.
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto shall be executed by the
Company's Chairman of the Board, Chief Financial Officer, President, Secretary
or one of its Executive Vice Presidents. The signature of any of these officers
on the Securities and coupons may be manual or facsimile signatures of the
present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise
reproduced on the Securities. Securities or coupons bearing the manual or
facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of
the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any
of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and
delivery of such Securities did not hold such offices at the date of such
Securities or coupons.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and
delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series,
together with any coupon appertaining thereto, executed by the Company to the
Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication
and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company
Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities; provided, however, that,
in connection with its original issuance, no Bearer Security shall be mailed or
otherwise delivered to any location in the United States; and provided further
that, unless otherwise specified with respect to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 301, a Bearer Security may be delivered in connection with
its original issuance only if the Person entitled to receive such Bearer
Security shall have furnished a certificate to Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case
may be, in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture or such other
certificate as may be specified with respect to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 301, dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the earlier of
the date on which such Bearer Security is delivered and the date on which any
temporary Security first becomes exchangeable for such Bearer Security in
accordance with the terms of such temporary Security and this Indenture. If any
Security shall be represented by a permanent global Bearer Security, then, for
purposes of this Section and Section 304, the notation of a beneficial owner's
interest therein upon original issuance of such Security or upon exchange of a
portion of a temporary global Security shall be deemed to be delivery in
connection with its original issuance of such beneficial owner's interest in
such permanent global Security. Except as permitted by Section 306, the Trustee
shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all appurtenant
coupons for interest then matured have been detached and canceled.
If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at
one time and if the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such
series shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable
to the Trustee for the issuance of such Securities and determining the terms of
particular Securities of such series, such as interest rate or formula, maturity
date, date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In
authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities
under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be
entitled to receive, and (subject to TIA Section 315(a) through 315(d)) shall be
fully protected in relying upon,
(i) an Opinion of Counsel complying with Section 102 and
stating that
(a) the form or forms of such Securities and any coupons
have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
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(b) the terms of such Securities and any coupons have been
established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
(c) such Securities, together with any coupons
appertaining thereto, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and
delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with
this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with
this Indenture and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any
conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid
and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other
similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement
of creditors' rights generally and to general equitable principles; and
(ii) an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions
precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the issuance of the
Securities have been complied with and that, to the best of the knowledge of the
signers of such certificate, that no Event of Default with respect to any of the
Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.
If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee
shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such
Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights,
duties, obligations or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or
otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the
preceding paragraph, if all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at
one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officers' Certificate
otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or a Company Order, or an Opinion of
Counsel or an Officers' Certificate otherwise required pursuant to the preceding
paragraph at the time of issuance of each Security of such series, but such
order, opinion and certificates, with appropriate modifications to cover such
future issuances, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the
first Security of such series.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its
authentication and each Bearer Security shall be dated as of the date specified
as contemplated by Section 301.
No Security or coupon shall be entitled to any benefit under
this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on
such Security or Security to which such coupon appertains a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by
the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate
upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security
shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold
by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for
cancellation as provided in Section 309 together with a written statement (which
need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the
Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never
to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities. (a) Pending the preparation
of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon
Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities
which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise
produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the
definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form, or,
if authorized, in bearer form with one or more coupons or without coupons, and
with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively
evidenced by their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of
any series, such temporary Securities may be in global form.
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Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form
(which shall be exchanged in accordance with Section 304(b) or as otherwise
provided in or pursuant to a Board Resolution), if temporary Securities of any
series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series
to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive
securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be
exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the
temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a
Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender
for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series
(accompanied by any non-matured coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a
like principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized
denominations; provided, however, that no definitive Bearer Security shall be
delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered Security; and provided further
that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary
Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 303.
Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects
be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities
of such series.
(b) Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, this Section 304(b) shall govern the exchange of temporary
Securities issued in global form other than through the facilities of The
Depository Trust Company. If any such temporary Security is issued in global
form, then such temporary global Security shall, unless otherwise provided
therein, be delivered to the London office of a depositary or common depositary
(the 'Common Depositary'), for the benefit of Euroclear and CEDEL, for credit to
the respective accounts of the beneficial owners of such Securities (or to such
other accounts as they may direct).
Without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the
date specified in, or determined pursuant to the terms of, any such temporary
global Security (the 'Exchange Date'), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
definitive Securities, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of such temporary global Security, executed by the Company. On or after
the Exchange Date, such temporary global Security shall be surrendered by the
Common Depositary to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be
exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities
without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for
each portion of such temporary global Security, an equal aggregate principal
amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations
and of like tenor as the portion of such temporary global Security to be
exchanged. The definitive Securities to be delivered in exchange for any such
temporary global Security shall be in bearer form, registered form, permanent
global bearer form or permanent global registered form, or any combination
thereof, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, and, if any combination
thereof is so specified, as requested by the beneficial owner thereof; provided,
however, that, unless otherwise specified in such temporary global Security,
upon such presentation by the Common Depositary, such temporary global Security
is accompanied by a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and
signed by Euroclear as to the portion of such temporary global Security held for
its account then to be exchanged and a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a
subsequent date and signed by CEDEL as to the portion of such temporary global
Security held for its account then to be exchanged, each in the form set forth
in Exhibit A-2 to this Indenture or in such other form as may be established
pursuant to Section 301; and provided further that definitive Bearer Securities
shall be delivered in exchange for a portion of a temporary global Security only
in compliance with the requirements of Section 303.
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Unless otherwise specified in such temporary global Security,
the interest of a beneficial owner of Securities of a series in a temporary
global Security shall be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series
and of like tenor following the Exchange Date when the account holder instructs
Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case may be, to request such exchange on his behalf
and delivers to Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case may be, a certificate in the
form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be
established pursuant to Section 301), dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the
Exchange Date, copies of which certificate shall be available from the offices
of Euroclear and CEDEL, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent appointed for such
series of Securities and each Paying Agent. Unless otherwise specified in such
temporary global Security, any such exchange shall be made free of charge to the
beneficial owners of such temporary global Security, except that a Person
receiving definitive Securities must bear the cost of insurance, postage,
transportation and the like unless such Person takes delivery of such definitive
Securities in person at the offices of Euroclear or CEDEL. Definitive Securities
in bearer form to be delivered in exchange for any portion of a temporary global
Security shall be delivered only outside the United States.
Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, the temporary
Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and of like
tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder, except that, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301, interest payable on a temporary global
Security on an Interest Payment Date for Securities of such series occurring
prior to the applicable Exchange Date shall be payable to Euroclear and CEDEL on
such Interest Payment Date upon delivery by Euroclear and CEDEL to the Trustee
of a certificate or certificates in the form set forth in Exhibit A-2 to this
Indenture (or in such other forms as may be established pursuant to Section
301), for credit without further interest on or after such Interest Payment Date
to the respective accounts of Persons who are the beneficial owners of such
temporary global Security on such Interest Payment Date and who have each
delivered to Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case may be, a certificate dated no
earlier than 15 days prior to the Interest Payment Date occurring prior to such
Exchange Date in the form set forth as Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture (or in such
other forms as may be established pursuant to Section 301). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein contained, the certifications made pursuant to
this paragraph shall satisfy the certification requirements of the preceding two
paragraphs of this Section 304(b) and of the third paragraph of Section 303 of
this Indenture and the interests of the Persons who are the beneficial owners of
the temporary global Security with respect to which such certification was made
will be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor
on the Exchange Date or the date of certification if such date occurs after the
Exchange Date, without further act or deed by such beneficial owners. Except as
otherwise provided in this paragraph, no payments of principal or interest owing
with respect to a beneficial interest in a temporary global Security will be
made unless and until such interest in such temporary global Security shall have
been exchanged for an interest in a definitive Security. Any interest so
received by Euroclear and CEDEL and not paid as herein provided shall be
returned to the Trustee prior to the expiration of two years after such Interest
Payment Date in order to be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and
Exchange. The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee or in any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a
register for each series of Securities (the registers maintained in such office
or in any such office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being
herein sometimes referred to collectively as the 'Security Register') in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall
provide for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of
Registered Securities. The Security Register shall be in written form or any
other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable
time. The Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, is hereby initially appointed
'Security Registrar' for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and
transfers of Registered Securities on such Security Register as herein provided.
In the event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar, it shall
have the right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times.
-24-
Subject to the provisions of this Section 305, upon surrender
for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any
office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the
name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered
Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like
aggregate principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding,
and containing identical terms and provisions.
Subject to the provisions of this Section 305, at the option
of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other
Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination or
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, containing identical
terms and provisions, upon surrender of the Registered Securities to be
exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any such Registered Securities
are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the Holder
making the exchange is entitled to receive. Unless otherwise specified with
respect to any series of Securities as contemplated by Section 301, Bearer
Securities may not be issued in exchange for Registered Securities.
If (but only if) permitted by the applicable Board Resolution
and (subject to Section 303) set forth in the applicable Officers' Certificate,
or in any indenture supplemental hereto, delivered as contemplated by Section
301, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of any series may be
exchanged for Registered Securities of the same series of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender
of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency, with all
unmatured coupons and all matured coupons in default thereto appertaining. If
the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured coupon
or coupons or matured coupon or coupons in default, any such permitted exchange
may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds
acceptable to the Company in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing
coupon or coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be
waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such
security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying
Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to any
Paying Agent any such missing coupon in respect of which such a payment shall
have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such
payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002,
interest represented by coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and
surrender of those coupons at an office or agency located outside the United
States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series
is surrendered at any such office or agency in a permitted exchange for a
Registered Security of the same series and like tenor after the close of
business at such office or agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the
opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment
Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such
office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest,
such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such
Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, and
interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such
Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in
respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security,
but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in accordance
with the provisions of this Indenture. Whenever any Securities are so
surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.
-25-
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified
as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be
exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If the depositary for any
permanent global Security is DTC, then, unless the terms of such global Security
expressly permit such global Security to be exchanged in whole or in part for
definitive Securities, a global Security may be transferred, in whole but not in
part, only to a nominee of DTC, or by a nominee of DTC to DTC, or to a successor
to DTC for such global Security selected or approved by the Company or to a
nominee of such successor to DTC. If at any time DTC notifies the Company that
it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the applicable global
Security or Securities or if at any time DTC ceases to be a clearing agency
registered under the Exchange Act if so required by applicable law or
regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor depositary with respect to
such global Security or Securities. If (x) a successor depositary for such
global Security or Securities is not appointed by the Company within 90 days
after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such unwillingness,
inability or ineligibility, (y) an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and the beneficial owners representing a majority in principal amount
of the applicable series of Securities represented by such global Security or
Securities advise DTC to cease acting as depositary for such global Security or
Securities or (z) the Company, in its sole discretion, determines at any time
that all Outstanding Securities (but not less than all) of any series issued or
issuable in the form of one or more global Securities shall no longer be
represented by such global Security or Securities, then the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver definitive Securities of
like series, rank, tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of such global Security or Securities. If
any beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent global Security is otherwise
entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such series and of like
tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as
specified as contemplated by Section 301 and provided that any applicable notice
provided in the permanent global Security shall have been given, then without
unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which
such interest may be so exchanged, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, definitive Securities in aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of such beneficial owner's interest in such
permanent global Security. On or after the earliest date on which such interests
may be so exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered for
exchange by DTC or such other depositary as shall be specified in the Company
Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such
purpose; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period
beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities
to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date if the Security for
which exchange is requested may be among those selected for redemption; and
provided further that no Bearer Security delivered in exchange for a portion of
a permanent global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any
location in the United States. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange
for any portion of a permanent global Security after the close of business at
the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date
and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant
Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and the opening of
business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of
Defaulted Interest, interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not
be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the
case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but will be payable on such
Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to
the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global
Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing
the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by
the Company or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the
Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing.
-26-
No service charge shall be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other
than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906, 1107 or 1305 not involving any
transfer.
The Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar, as
applicable, shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Security if such Security may be among those selected for
redemption during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before
selection of the Securities to be redeemed under Section 1103 and ending at the
close of business on (A) if such Securities are issuable only as Registered
Securities, the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption and (B)
if such Securities are issuable as Bearer Securities, the day of the first
publication of the relevant notice of redemption or, if such Securities are also
issuable as Registered Securities and there is no publication, the mailing of
the relevant notice of redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer of or
exchange any Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except, in the case of any Registered Security to be redeemed in part, the
portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security so
selected for redemption except that such a Bearer Security may be exchanged for
a Registered Security of that series and like tenor, provided that such
Registered Security shall be simultaneously surrendered for redemption, or (iv)
to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which has been
surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if
any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated coupon appertaining to
it is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company, together with, in appropriate
cases, such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the
Trustee to hold each of them or any agent of either of them harmless, the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing
identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding, with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if any, appertaining to
the surrendered Security.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee
(i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Security or coupon, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by
them to hold each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the
absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or coupon has
been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon the
Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any
such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security to which
a destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains (with all appurtenant coupons not
destroyed, lost or stolen), a new Security of the same series and principal
amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding, with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if
any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security
to which such destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains.
Notwithstanding the provisions of the immediately preceding
two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security
or coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its
discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, with coupons corresponding to
the coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains, pay
such Security or coupon; provided, however, that payment of principal of (and
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any), any interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to, Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise provided
in Section 1002, be payable only at an office or agency located outside the
United States and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301,
any interest on Bearer Securities shall be payable only upon presentation and
surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto.
-27-
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Security of any series with its coupons, if any,
issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen
Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen
coupon appertains, shall constitute an original additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security
and its coupons, if any, or the destroyed, lost or stolen coupon shall be at any
time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that
series and their coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall
preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to
the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or
coupons.
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in
accordance with the provisions of Section 301, interest on any Registered
Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security
(or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business
on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the
Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided, however,
that each installment of interest on any Registered Security may at the
Company's option be paid by (i) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or
upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 308,
to the address of such Person as it appears on the Security Register or (ii)
transfer to an account maintained by the payee located inside the United States.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with
respect to the Securities of any series, payment of interest may be made, in the
case of a Bearer Security, by transfer to an account maintained by the payee
with a bank located outside the United States.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301,
every permanent global Security will provide that interest, if any, payable on
any Interest Payment Date will be paid to DTC, Euroclear and/or CEDEL, as the
case may be, with respect to that portion of such permanent global Security held
for its account by Cede & Co. or the Common Depositary, as the case may be, for
the purpose of permitting such party to credit the interest received by it in
respect of such permanent global Security to the accounts of the beneficial
owners thereof.
In case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered in
exchange for a Registered Security of such series after the close of business
(at an office or agency in a Place of Payment for such series) on any Regular
Record Date and before the opening of business (at such office or agency) on the
next succeeding Interest Payment Date, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered
without the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and interest will not
be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the Registered Security
issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but will be payable only to the
Holder of such coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this
Indenture.
-28-
Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of
Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, any interest on any
Registered Security of any series that is payable, but is not punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called 'Defaulted
Interest') shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder thereof
on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and
such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company at its election in each case,
as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series
(or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of
business on a special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest,
which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the
Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on
each Registered Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment
(which shall not be less than 20 days after such notice is received by the
Trustee), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an
amount of money in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are
payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the
Securities of such series) equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in
respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment,
such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the
Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to
the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by
the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly
notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the
expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of such
series at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10
days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in
the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be
published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in each place of payment, but
such publications shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of
such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid,
such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the
Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor
Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date
and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2). In case a
Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at the office or agency in a Place
of Payment for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series
after the close of business at such office or agency on any Special Record Date
and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related
proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be
surrendered without the coupon relating to such proposed date of payment and
Defaulted Interest will not be payable on such proposed date of payment in
respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security,
but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in accordance
with the provisions of this Indenture.
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
the Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such
Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such
exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed
payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed
practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and
Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of
transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the
rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such
other Security.
-29-
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment
of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee
and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name
such Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the
purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount,
if any), and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on, such Registered
Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Registered
Security be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the
Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Title to any Bearer Security and any coupons appertaining
thereto shall pass by delivery. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company or the Trustee may treat the Holder of any Bearer Security and the
Holder of any coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or coupon for the
purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other
purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security or coupon be overdue, and none
of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the
Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of
the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any global
Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of
the Company, or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification,
proxy or other authorization furnished by any depositary, as a Holder, with
respect to such global Security or impair, as between such depositary and owners
of beneficial interests in such global Security, the operation of customary
practices governing the exercise of the rights of such depositary (or its
nominee) as Holder of such global Security.
SECTION 309. Cancellation. All Securities and coupons
surrendered for payment, redemption, repayment at the option of the Holder,
registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund
payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered
to the Trustee, and any such Securities and coupons and Securities and coupons
surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly
canceled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder
which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to
the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company
has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly
canceled by the Trustee. If the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities,
however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of
the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be
authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided
in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. Canceled
Securities and coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee and
the Trustee shall deliver a certificate of such destruction to the Company,
unless, by the Company Order, the Company directs their return to it.
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any
series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis
of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
-30-
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGEARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This
Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect
to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except as to any
surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such
series herein expressly provided for and any right to receive Additional
Amounts, as provided in Section 1012), and the Trustee, upon receipt of a
Company Order, and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to
such series when,
(1) either
(A) all Securities of such series theretofore
authenticated and delivered and all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto (other
than (i) coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities surrendered for exchange for
Registered Securities and maturing after such exchange, whose surrender is not
required or has been waived as provided in Xxxxxxx 000, (xx) Securities and
coupons of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have
been replaced or paid as provided in Xxxxxxx 000, (xxx) coupons appertaining to
Securities called for redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption
Date, whose surrender has been waived as provided in Section 1106, and (iv)
Securities and coupons of such series for whose payment money has theretofore
been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and
thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust (as provided in
Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(B) all Securities of such series and, in the case of (i)
or (ii) below, any coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated
Maturity within one year, or
(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are
to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name,
and at the expense of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for
the purpose an amount in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are
payable, sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such
Securities and such coupons not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation, for principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) and
interest, and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, to the date of such
deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the
Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture as to such series have been complied with.
-31-
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee and any predecessor
Trustee under Section 606, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating
Agent under Section 611 and, if money shall have been deposited with and held by
the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the
obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section
1003 shall survive.
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Funds. Subject to the
provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities, the coupons and this
Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may
determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium or
Make-Whole Amount, if any), and any interest and Additional Amounts for whose
payment such money has deposited with or received by the Trustee, but such money
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
SECTION 501. Events of Default. 'Event of Default,' wherever
used herein with respect to any particular series of Securities, means any one
of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and
whether or not it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation
of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order,
rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(1) default in the payment of any interest upon or any
Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of that series or of any
coupon appertaining thereto, when such interest, Additional Amounts or coupon
becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30
days; or
(2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium or
Make-Whole Amount, if any, on) any Security of that series when it becomes due
and payable at its Maturity, upon redemption, upon declaration or otherwise; or
(3) (i) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant
or warranty on the part of the Company or any Guarantor in this Indenture with
respect to any Security of that series (other than a covenant or warranty a
default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section
specifically dealt with), or (ii) the failure of any Subsidiary to comply with
the provisions in Section 1004, and, in each case, continuance of such default
or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail to the Company and the Guarantors, by the Trustee or to the
Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice
specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating
that such notice is a 'Notice of Default' hereunder; or
(4) default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence
of indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company, any Guarantor or any
Subsidiary (including obligations under leases required to be capitalized on the
balance sheet of the lessee under GAAP), representing Recourse Indebtedness or
indebtedness guaranteed by such party in an aggregate principal amount in excess
of $5,000,000, or under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there
may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for
money borrowed by the Company, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary (including the
leases) in an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5,000,000, whether the
indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, which default shall have
resulted in the indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable prior to
the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, or the
obligations being accelerated, without the acceleration having been rescinded or
annulled;
-32-
(5) the Company, the Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary
pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(A) commences a voluntary case,
(B) consents to the entry of an order for relief against
it in an involuntary case,
(C) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or
for all or substantially all of its property, or
(D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its
creditors; or
(6) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or
decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(A) is for relief against the Company, a Guarantor or any
Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case,
(B) appoints a Custodian of the Company, a Guarantor or
any Significant Subsidiary for all or substantially
all of its property, or
(C) orders the liquidation of the Company, a Guarantor or
any Significant Subsidiary,
and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90 days;
(7) the Guarantee of any Security by a Guarantor ceases to be,
or is asserted by the Company or such Guarantor not to be, in full force and
effect or enforceable in accordance with its terms (other than by reason of the
termination of this Indenture or the release of such Guarantee in accordance
with this Indenture), or
(8) any other Event of Default provided with respect to
Securities of that series.
As used in this Section 501, the term 'Bankruptcy Law' means
Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar Federal or State law for the relief of
debtors and the term 'Custodian' means any receiver, trustee, assignee,
liquidator or other similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at
the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the
Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal (or, if any
Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such
portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of, and
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any, on all the Securities of that series to be
due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal,
and premium and Make-Whole Amount (if any), or specified portion thereof shall
become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default with respect to the
Securities of any series set forth in Section 501(5) or (6) of this Indenture
occurs and is continuing, then in every such case all the Securities of that
series shall become immediately due and payable, without notice to the Company,
at the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date the Securities
of that series are paid plus any Make-Whole Amount due on the Securities of that
series.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with
respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or
decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as
hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the
Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its
consequences if:
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(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay in the currency, currency unit or composite currency in which
the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series):
(A) all overdue installments of interest on and any
Additional Amounts payable in respect of all
Outstanding Securities of that series and any related
coupons,
(B) the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if
any, on) any Outstanding Securities of that series
which have become due otherwise than by such
declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at
the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such
Securities,
(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful,
interest upon overdue installments of interest and any
Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or
provided for in such Securities, and
(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements
and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;
and
(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that
series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of (or premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) or interest on Securities of that series which have become due
solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as
provided in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or
impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if:
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of
interest or Additional Amounts, if any, on any Security of any series and any
related coupon when such interest or Additional Amount becomes due and payable
and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any, on) any Security of any series at its
Maturity upon redemption, upon dedication or otherwise, then the Company will,
upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders
of such Securities of such series and coupons, the whole amount then due and
payable on such Securities and coupons for principal (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) and interest and Additional Amount, with interest upon any
overdue principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) and, to the extent
that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue
installments of interest or Additional Amounts, if any, at the rate or rates
borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such
further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of
collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such
demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may
institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may
enforce the same against the Company, or any other obligor upon such Securities
of such series and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the
manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor
upon such Securities of such series, wherever situated.
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If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any
series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to
protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of
such series and any related coupons by such appropriate judicial proceedings as
the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights,
whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this
Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce
any other proper remedy.
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the
pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial
proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or
the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the
Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series
shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of overdue principal, premium or Make-Whole Amount,
if any, or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such
lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such
series, of principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if
any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any, owing and
unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other
papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order
to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances
of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders
allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute
the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or
other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder of Securities of such series or coupons to make such payments to the
Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such
payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee
and any predecessor Trustee, their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due
the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 606.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the
Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of
a Security or coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition affecting the Securities or coupons or the rights of any Holder
thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Holder of a Security in any such proceeding.
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Securities or Coupons. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or
any of the Securities or coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee
without the possession of any of the Securities or coupons or the production
thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted
by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust,
and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the
Securities and coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
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SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected. Any money
collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the
following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the
distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) or interest and any Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the
Securities or coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of
the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee under Section 606;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon
the Securities and coupons for principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if
any) and interest and any Additional Amounts payable, in respect of which or for
the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference
or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on
such Securities and coupons for principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if
any), interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; and
THIRD: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the
Person or Persons entitled thereto.
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits. No Holder of any Security of
any series or any related coupon shall have any right to institute any
proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the
appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the
Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that
series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the
Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own
name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and
liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has
been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; it being
understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right
in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this
Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such
Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other
of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the
manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such
Holders.
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
Principal, Premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any, Interest and Additional
Amounts. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Security or coupon shall have the right which is absolute and unconditional
to receive payment of the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if
any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on, and any Additional
Amounts in respect of, such Security or payment of such coupon on the respective
due dates expressed in such Security or coupon (or, in the case of redemption,
on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such
Holder.
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SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the
Trustee or any Holder of a Security or coupon has instituted any proceeding to
enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to
the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, the Company, the
Trustee and the Holders of Securities and coupons shall, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to
their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the
Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as
otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or coupons in the last paragraph of Section
306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to
the Holders of Securities or coupons is intended to be exclusive of any other
right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by
law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given
hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The
assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall
not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate
right or remedy.
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or
omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or coupon to exercise
any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such
right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to
the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often
as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities or
coupons, as the case may be.
SECTION 512. Control by Holders of Securities. The Holders of
not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising
any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of
such series, provided that
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of
law or with this Indenture,
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) the Trustee need not take any action which might involve
it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders of Securities
of such series not joining therein.
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series
may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series and any
related coupons waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and
its consequences, except a default
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(1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium or
Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest on or Additional Amounts payable in
respect of any Security of such series or any related coupons, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under
Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, any
Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, and for
every purpose of this Indenture, the Company, Trustee and Holders shall be
restored to their former positions and rights hereunder; but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair
any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 514. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. The
Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at
any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the
benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now
or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such
law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
SECTION 515. Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this
Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall
be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any
suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any
suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the
filing by any party litigant in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of
such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs,
including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit
having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by
such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any
suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group
of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the
enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium or Make-Whole Amount,
if any) or interest on any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities
expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the
Redemption Date). The Company agrees to pay or reimburse the Trustee for paying
all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable counsels' fees) of the
Trustee in connection with (a) any default and any enforcement or collection
proceedings resulting therefrom and (b) the enforcement of this Section 515.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 601. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the
occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any
series, the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in
TIA Section 313(c), notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee,
unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that,
except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium
or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking fund
installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be
protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a committee of trust
officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such
notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Securities and coupons of such
series; and provided further that in the case of any default or breach of the
character specified in Section 501(3) with respect to the Securities and coupons
of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days
after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term
'default' means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both
would become, an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series.
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SECTION 602. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to the
provisions of TIA Section 315(a) through 315(d):
(1) except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the
Trustee shall perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this
Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture against the Trustee;
(2) in case a default or an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge
or of which written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been
given to the Trustee by the Company, any other obligor of the Securities or by
any Holder, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in
it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
the conduct of his own affairs;
(3) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture,
note, coupon or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have
been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(4) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order (other
than delivery of any Security, together with any coupons appertaining thereto,
to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which
shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the
Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(5) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the
Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to
taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other
evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on
its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;
(6) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or
direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any related
coupons pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to
the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against
the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance
with such request or direction;
(7) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its
discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or
matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such
further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books,
records and premises of the Company personally or by agent or attorney;
(8) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the
Trustee and conforming to the requirement of this Indenture;
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(9) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct
or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder; and
(10) no provision of this Indenture shall be construed to
relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that
(a) this paragraph (10) shall not be construed to limit
the effect of paragraph (1) of this Section;
(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any errors of
judgment or any acts, omissions, mistakes of fact or law taken
or omitted in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it
shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent;
(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any
action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series relating to the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
Trustee, under this Indenture; and
(d) no provision of this Indenture shall require the
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers,
if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that
repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such
risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(11) Whether nor not therein expressly so provided, every
provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability
of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of
this Section.
The permissive right of the Trustee to do the things
enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty, and the Trustee
shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct.
Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the
Trustee undertakes to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture against the Trustee.
SECTION 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the
Trustee's certificate of authentication, and in any coupons shall be taken as
the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating
Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity, legality or sufficiency of this Indenture or
of the Securities or coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly
authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities
and perform its obligations hereunder. Neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the
Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
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SECTION 604. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Paying
Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or any other agent of the
Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities and coupons and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311,
may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it
were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or
such other agent.
SECTION 605. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee in
trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any
money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.
SECTION 606. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company
agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall
not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee upon its request for
all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the
Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and
counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be
attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor
Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense
incurred without negligence or bad faith on its own part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any
claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its
powers or duties hereunder.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in
connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or Section
501(6), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its
counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute
expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the
Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Holders
of Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as
such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium or
Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest on particular Securities or any coupons.
Notwithstanding any provision in this Indenture, the Trustee's
right to immunities and protection from liability hereunder and its rights to
payment of its fees, expenses and indemnities shall survive its resignation or
removal and the final payment or defeasance of the Securities and the
termination of the Indenture and all indemnification and releases from liability
granted herein shall extend to its directors, officers, employees and agents.
The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination
of this Indenture.
SECTION 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility;
Conflicting Interests. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which
shall be eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or the
requirements of Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia supervising
or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined
capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined
capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner
and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
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SECTION 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 609.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the
Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have
been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of
resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and the
Company.
(d) If at any time:
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions
of TIA Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any
Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least
six months, or
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section
607 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by
any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at
least six months, or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall
be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control
of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor
Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section 315(e),
any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at
least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with
respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or
Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for
any cause with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by
or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or
Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being
understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the
Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall
be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series).
If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the
occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the
Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall,
forthwith upon its acceptance or such appointment, become the successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect
to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or
the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter
provided, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security
of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.
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(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
in the manner provided for notices to the Holders of Securities in Section 106.
Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
SECTION 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) In
case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all
Securities, every such successor Trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver
to the Company and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such
appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee
shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed
or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and
duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor
Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights,
powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in
Section 606.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the
Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture
supplemental hereto, pursuant to Article Nine hereof, wherein each successor
Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such
provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to
vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the
retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which
the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee
is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as
shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that
or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue
to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate
the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall
constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such
Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from
any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon
the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided
therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series
to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of
the Company, or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign,
transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by
such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those
series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company
shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in
and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts
referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
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(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless
at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and
eligible under this Article.
SECTION 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted
or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or
any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this
Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities or coupons shall have
been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any
successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee
may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities of coupons so
authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself
authenticated such Securities or coupons. In case any Securities or coupons
shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such
successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities or coupons, in
either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the full force and
effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of
the Trustee.
SECTION 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. At any time
when any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an
Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities
which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or
partial redemption or repayment thereof, except upon original issuance or in
replacement of mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Securities, and Securities
so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall
be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee
hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing
signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which instrument shall
be promptly furnished to the Company. Except upon original issuance or in
replacement of mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Securities, wherever
reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of
Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such
reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication
executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each
Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times
be a bank or trust company or corporation organized and doing business and in
good standing under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or
the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating
Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and
subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authorities. If such
Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority,
then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any
time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be
merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the
corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall
continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be
otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any
paper or further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
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An Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may at
any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee for such
series and to the Company. The Trustee for any series of Securities may at any
time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of
termination to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a
notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee for such series may appoint a successor
Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give
notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with
respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the manner set forth in
Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties
of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an
Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be
appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from
time to time reasonable compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable
expenses for its services under this Section.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made
pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed
thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of
authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the
following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
[BANK], as Trustee
By:
--------------------------------
as Authenticating Agent
By:
--------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
SECTION 701. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.
Every Holder of Securities or coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees
with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor
any Authenticating Agent nor any Paying Agent nor any Security Registrar shall
be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the
names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with TIA Section
312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that
the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material
pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).
SECTION 702. Reports by Trustee. Within 60 days after June 30
of each year commencing with the first June 30 after the first issuance of
Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all
Holders of Securities as provided in TIA Section 313(c) a brief report dated as
of such June 30 if required by TIA Section 313(a).
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SECTION 703. Reports by Company. The Company will:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and
of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of
any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and
regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or the
Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to
either of such Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission,
in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and
reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in
respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as
may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance
with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such
additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the
Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required
from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(3) transmit by mail to the Holders of Securities, within 30
days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent
provided in TIA Section 313(c), such summaries of any information, documents and
reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2)
of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time
to time by the Commission.
SECTION 704. The Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Trustee:
(a) semi-annually, not later than 15 days after the Regular
Record Date for interest for each series of Securities, a list, in such form as
the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of
Registered Securities of such series as of such Regular Record Date, or if there
is no Regular Record Date for interest for such series of Securities,
semi-annually, upon such dates as are set forth in the Board Resolution or
indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in Writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of
similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time
such list is furnished, provided, however, that, so long as the Trustee is the
Security Registrar, no such list shall be required to be furnished.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE
SECTION 801. Consolidations and Mergers of Company or
Guarantor and Sales, Leases and Conveyances Permitted Subject to Certain
Conditions.
(a) The Company or any Guarantor may consolidate with, or
sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to, or merge with
or into any other entity, provided that in any such case, (1) either the Company
or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be the continuing entity, or the
successor entity shall be an entity organized and existing under the laws of the
United States or a State thereof and such successor entity shall expressly
assume
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the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the obligations,
covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company or the
Guarantor, as the case may be, by supplemental indenture, complying with Article
Nine hereof, satisfactory to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee
by such entity and (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and
treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company, a
Guarantor or any Subsidiary as a result thereof as having been incurred by the
Company, the Guarantor or such Subsidiary at the time or such transaction, no
Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or the lapse of time, or
both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 801(a), any Guarantor may
consolidate with, or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its
assets to, or merge with or into, the Company or any other Guarantor without
limitation under this Indenture, and upon any such consolidation, sale, lease,
conveyance or merger, the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall no longer have any
force or effect.
SECTION 802. Rights and Duties of Successor Entity. In case of
any consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance permitted under Section
801(a) and upon any assumption by the successor entity, such successor entity
shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company or the Guarantor, as the
case may be, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Company
or a Guarantor, as applicable, and the predecessor entity, except in the event
of a lease, shall be relieved of any further obligation under this Indenture and
the Securities. Any such successor entity of the Company thereupon may cause to
be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Company,
any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have
been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of
such successor entity, instead of the Company, and subject to all the terms,
conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall
authenticate and shall deliver any Securities which previously shall have been
signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, and any Securities which such successor entity thereafter shall
cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the
Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit
under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in
accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had
been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or
conveyance, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be
made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.
SECTION 803. Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. Any
consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance permitted under Section 801(a)
is also subject to the condition that the Trustee receive from the Company or
the Guarantor, as applicable, with respect to Section 801(a) an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that any such consolidation,
merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and the assumption by any successor entity,
complies with the provisions of this Article and that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of
Holders. Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or coupons, the
Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee,
at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures
supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the
following purposes:
(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the
Company or a Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants
of the Company or the Guarantor herein and in the Securities contained; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of
the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be
for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such
covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or
to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
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(3) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of
the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such Events of Default
are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that
such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of
such series); provided, however, that in respect of any such additional Events
of Default such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of
grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in
the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon
such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such
default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of that or those series of Securities to which such additional
Events of Default apply to waive such default; or
(4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal,
to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of or any
premium or interest on Bearer Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be
issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be
issued in exchange for Bearer Securities of other authorized denominations or to
permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided
that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of
Securities of any series or any related coupons in any material respect; or
(5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions or this
Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective
only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the
execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of
such provision; or
(6) to secure the Securities; or
(7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series
and any related coupons as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or
(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more
series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall
be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee; or
(9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision
herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions
arising under this Indenture which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions
of this Indenture, provided such provisions shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any related coupons in
any material respect; or
(10) to add a Guarantor; or
(11) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to
such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and
discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 401, 1402 and 1403;
provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the
Holders of Securities of such series and any related coupons or any other series
of Securities in any material respect.
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount
of all Outstanding Securities affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of
said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when
authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution and by the Guarantors, and the
Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the
purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any
of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of
the Holders of Securities and any related coupons under this Indenture;
provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:
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(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium
or Make-Whole Amount, if any, on) or any installment of principal of or interest
on or any Additional Amounts payable in respect thereof, any Security; or reduce
the principal amount thereof or the rate or amount of interest thereon, or any
premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the
Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1012 (except as
contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the
amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or Make-Whole
Amount that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or the amount thereof provable in
bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, or adversely affect any right of repayment
at the option of the Holder of any Security, or change any Place of Payment
where, or the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies in which, any Security or any premium or Make-Whole
Amount or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof,
(or, in the case of redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or
after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be), or
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required
for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required
for any waiver with respect to such series (or compliance with certain
provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their
consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of
Section 1504 for quorum or voting, or
(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513
or Section 1013, except to increase the required percentage to effect such
action or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
Security affected thereby, or
(4) release a Guarantor from its Guarantee.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any
covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included
solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which
modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to
such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under
this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In
executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental
indenture permitted by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts
created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall
be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the
execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this
Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such
supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the
execution and delivery of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this
Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
and of any coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.
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SECTION 905. Conformity with TIA. Every supplemental indenture
executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the TIA
as then in effect.
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall,
if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall
so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
SECTION 907. Notice of Supplemental Indentures. Promptly after
the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to the provisions of Section 902, the Company shall give notice thereof
to the Holders of each Outstanding Security affected, in the manner provided for
in Section 106, setting forth in general terms the substance of such
supplemental indenture.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium (if any),
Make-Whole Amount (if any), Interest and Additional Amounts. The Company
covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities
that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of
the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of
Securities, any coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of
Securities, any interest due on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of
Bearer Securities on or before Maturity, other than Additional Amounts, if any,
payable as provided in Section 1012 in respect of principal of (or premium or
Make-Whole Amount, if any, on) such a Security, shall be payable only upon
presentation and surrender of the several coupons for such interest installments
as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature. Unless otherwise specified
with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301, at the option
of the Company, all payments of principal may be paid by check to the registered
Holder of the Registered Security or other person entitled thereto against
surrender of such Security.
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. If Securities
of a series are issuable only as Registered Securities, the Company shall
maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or
agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for
payment or conversion, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon
the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may
be served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the
Company will maintain: (A) in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an
office or agency where any Registered Securities of that series may be presented
or surrendered for payment or conversion, where any Registered Securities of
that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, where Securities of
that series may be surrendered for exchange, where notices and demands to or
upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture
may be served and where Bearer Securities of that series and related
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coupons may be presented or surrendered for payment or conversion in the
circumstances described in the following paragraph (and not otherwise); (B)
subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, in a Place of Payment for
that series which is located outside the United States, an office or agency
where Securities of that series and related coupons may be presented and
surrendered for payment (including payment of any Additional Amounts payable on
Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1012) or conversion; provided,
however, that if the Securities of that series are listed on the Luxembourg
Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and
such stock exchange shall so require, the Company will maintain a Paying Agent
for the Securities of that series in Luxembourg or any other required city
located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the Securities
of that series are listed on such exchange; and (C) subject to any laws or
regulations applicable thereto, in a Place of Payment for that series located
outside the United States an office or agency where any Registered Securities of
that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, where Securities of
that series may be surrendered for exchange and where notices and demands to or
upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture
may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the
location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency. If at
any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency
or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of that
series and the related coupons may be presented and surrendered for payment
(including payment of any Additional Amounts payable on Bearer Securities of
that series pursuant to Section 1012) or conversion at the offices specified in
the Security, in London, England, and the Company hereby appoint the same as its
agent to receive such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands,
and the Company hereby appoint the Trustee its agent to receive all such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, no payment of principal, premium or interest on or
Additional Amounts in respect of Bearer Securities shall be made at any office
or agency of the Company in the United States or by check mailed to any address
in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located
in the United States; provided, however, that, if the Securities of a series are
payable in Dollars, payment of principal of and any premium and interest on any
Bearer Security (including any Additional Amounts payable on Securities of such
series pursuant to Section 1012) shall be made at the office of the Company's
Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if)
payment in Dollars of the full amount of such principal, premium, or Make-Whole
Amount, interest or Additional Amounts, as the case may be, at all offices or
agencies outside the United States maintained for the purpose by the Company in
accordance with this Indenture, is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange
controls or other similar restrictions.
The Company may from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented
or surrendered for any or all of such purposes, and may from time to time
rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain
an office or agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above for
Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written
notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in
the location of any such other office or agency. Unless otherwise specified with
respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of
Securities, the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series
of Securities the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust
Office as Paying Agent in such city and as its agent to receive all such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
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Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are
denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency,
or so long as it is required under any other provision of the Indenture, then
the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as
so required, at least one exchange rate agent.
SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in
Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect
to any series of any Securities and any related coupons, it will, on or before
each due date of the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any), or
interest on or Additional Amounts in respect of, any of the Securities of that
series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
thereto a sum in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable
(except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of
such series) sufficient to pay the principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount,
if any) or interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall
be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will
promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for
any series of Securities and any related coupons, it will, on or before each due
date of the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any), or interest
on or Additional Amounts in respect of, any Securities of that series, deposit
with a Paying Agent a sum (in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units
or composite currency or currencies described in the preceding paragraph)
sufficient to pay the principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or
interest or Additional Amounts, so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest
or Additional Amounts and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company
will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent other than the
Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying
Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section,
that such Paying Agent will
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of principal of
(or premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest on Securities in trust for
the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to
such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or
any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any such payment of
principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default
upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums
so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or
such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such sums.
Except as otherwise provided in the Securities of any series,
any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) or interest on or Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security
of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (or
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or interest or Additional Amounts has
become due and payable shall be paid to the Company upon Company Request or (if
then held by the Company)
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shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall
thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for
payment of such principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) or
interest, or Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security, without interest
thereon, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to
such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent,
before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the
Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such
money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall
not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed
balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 1004. Limitations on Incurrence of Indebtedness.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will incur any Indebtedness if,
immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of that additional
Indebtedness and the application of the proceeds thereof, the aggregate
principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP is
greater than 60% of the sum of (without duplication) (i) the Total Assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the calendar quarter covered in
the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as
the case may be, most recently filed with the Commission (or, if the filing is
not permitted under the Exchange Act, with the Trustee) prior to the incurrence
of the additional Indebtedness and (ii) the purchase price of any real estate
assets or mortgages receivable acquired and the amount of any securities
offering proceeds received (to the extent that the proceeds were not used to
acquire real estate assets or mortgages receivable or used to reduce
Indebtedness), by the Company or any Subsidiary since the end of the calendar
quarter, including those proceeds obtained in connection with the incurrence of
the additional Indebtedness.
In addition to the foregoing limitation on the incurrence of
Indebtedness, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will incur any Indebtedness
secured by any Encumbrance upon any of the property of the Company or any
Subsidiary if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of the
additional Indebtedness and the application of the proceeds thereof, the
aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and
its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis which is secured by any Encumbrance on
property of the Company or any Subsidiary is greater than 40% of the sum of
(without duplication) (i) the Total Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries
as of the end of the calendar quarter covered in the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as the case may be, most recently
filed with the Commission (or, if the filing is not permitted under the Exchange
Act, with the Trustee) prior to the incurrence of the additional Indebtedness
and (ii) the purchase price of any real estate assets or mortgages receivable
acquired and the amount of any securities offering proceeds received (to the
extent that the proceeds were not used to acquire real estate assets or
mortgages receivable or used to reduce Indebtedness), by the Company or any
Subsidiary since the end of the calendar quarter, including those proceeds
obtained in connection with the incurrence of the additional Indebtedness.
The Company and its Subsidiaries may not at any time own Total
Unencumbered Assets equal to less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the Unsecured Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
In addition to the foregoing limitations on the incurrence of
Indebtedness, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will incur any Indebtedness
if the ratio of Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to the Annual
Service Charge for the four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended
prior to the date on which the additional Indebtedness is to be incurred shall
have been less than 1.5:1 on a pro forma basis after giving effect thereto and
to the application of the proceeds therefrom, and calculated on the assumption
that (i) the Indebtedness and any other Indebtedness incurred by the Company and
its Subsidiaries since the first day of the four-quarter period and the
application of the proceeds therefrom, including to finance other Indebtedness,
had occurred at the beginning of the period, (ii) the repayment or retirement of
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any other Indebtedness by the Company and its Subsidiaries since the first day
of the four-quarter period had been repaid or retired at the beginning of that
period (except that, in making the computation, the amount of Indebtedness under
any revolving credit facility shall be computed based upon the average daily
balance of the Indebtedness during that period), (iii) in the case of Acquired
Indebtedness or Indebtedness incurred in connection with any acquisition since
the first day of the four-quarter period, the related acquisition had occurred
as of the first day of the period with the appropriate adjustments with respect
to the acquisition being included in the pro forma calculation, and (iv) in the
case of any acquisition or disposition by the Company or its Subsidiaries of any
asset or group of assets since the first day of the four-quarter period, whether
by merger, stock purchase or sale, or asset purchase or sale, the acquisition or
disposition and any related repayment of Indebtedness had occurred as of the
first day of the period with the appropriate adjustments with respect to the
acquisition or disposition being included in the pro forma calculation.
SECTION 1005. [Omitted].
SECTION 1006. Existence. Subject to Article Eight, the Company
will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full
force and effect the existence, rights and franchises of itself and of each
Guarantor; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve
any right or franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine that the
preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of
the Company and the Guarantors taken as a whole and that the loss thereof is not
disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.
SECTION 1007. Maintenance of Properties. The Company will
cause all of its material properties used or useful in the conduct of its
business or the business of any Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good
condition, repair and working order and supplied with all necessary equipment
and will cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements,
betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of the Company may
be necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be
properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that
nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company or any Subsidiary from selling
or otherwise disposing for value its properties in the ordinary course of its
business.
SECTION 1008. Insurance. The Company will, and will cause each
of its Subsidiaries to, keep all of its insurable properties insured against
loss or damage at least equal to their then full insurable value with
financially sound and reputable insurers.
SECTION 1009. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. The Company
will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall
become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or
imposed upon it or any Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the
Company or any Subsidiary, and (2) all lawful claims for labor, materials and
supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the property of the
Company or any Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.
SECTION 1010. Provision of Financial Information. Whether or
not the Company is subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the
Company will, to the extent permitted under the Exchange Act, file with the
Commission the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which the
Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to such
Section 13 or 15(d) (the 'Financial Statements') if the Company were so subject,
such documents to be filed with the Commission on or prior to the respective
dates (the 'Required Filing Dates') by which the Company would have been
required so to file such documents if the Company were so subject.
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The Company will also in any event (x) within 15 days of each
Required Filing Date (i) transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and
addresses appear in the Security Register, without cost to such Holders copies
of the annual reports and quarterly reports which the Company would have been
required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act if the Company were subject to such Sections, and (ii) file with
the Trustee copies of the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents
which the Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Company were subject to such
Sections and (y) if filing such documents by the Company with the Commission is
not permitted under the Exchange Act, promptly upon written request and payment
of the reasonable cost of duplication and delivery, supply copies of such
documents to any prospective Holder.
SECTION 1011. Statement as to Compliance. The Company will
deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a
brief certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial
officer or principal accounting officer as to his or her knowledge of the
Company's and each Guarantor's compliance with all conditions and covenants
under this Indenture and, in the event of any noncompliance, specifying such
noncompliance and the nature and status thereof. For purposes of this Section
1011, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace
or requirement of notice under this Indenture.
SECTION 1012. Additional Amounts. If any Securities of a
series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to
the Holder of any Security of such series or any coupon appertaining thereto
Additional Amounts as may be specified in this Indenture. Whenever in this
Indenture there is mentioned, in any context except in the case of Section
502(1), the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or in
respect of, any Security of any series or payment of any related coupon or the
net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series,
such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional
Amounts provided by the terms of such series established pursuant to this
Indenture to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or
would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention
of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof
shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions
hereof where such express mention is not made.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301,
if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at
least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that
series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest
prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal and any premium
is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal and
any premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters
set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company will furnish
the Trustee and the Company's principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other
than the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such
Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and any
premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of
Securities of that series or any related coupons who are not United States
persons without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge described in the Securities of the series. If any such
withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by
country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such
Holders of Securities of that series or related coupons and the Company will pay
to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms
of such Securities. If the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be,
shall not so receive the above-mentioned certificate, then the Trustee or such
Paying Agent shall be entitled (i) to assume that no such withholding or
deduction is required with respect to any payment of principal or interest with
respect to any Securities of a series or related coupons until it shall have
received a certificate advising otherwise and (ii) to make all payments of
principal and interest with respect to the Securities of a series or related
coupons without withholding or deductions until otherwise advised. The Company
covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them
harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without
negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with
actions taken or omitted by any them or in reliance on any Officers' Certificate
furnished pursuant to this Section or in reliance on the Company's not
furnishing such an Officers' Certificate.
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SECTION 1013. Waiver of Certain Covenants. The Company may
omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition
set forth in Sections 1004 to 1010, inclusive, if before or after the time for
such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of all
outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either waive such
compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or
condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or
condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall
become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee
in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force
and effect.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article. Securities of any
series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in
accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The
election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the
Company of less than all of the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at
least 45 days prior to the giving of the notice of redemption in Section 1104
(unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the
Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of
such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to
the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of
such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the
Trustee with an Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such
restriction.
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
Redeemed. If less than all the Securities of any series issued on the same day
with the same terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed
shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the
Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series issued on such date with
the same terms not previously called for redemption, by such method as the
Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection
for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for
Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal
amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum
authorized denomination for Securities of that series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security
Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption,
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context
otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities
shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or
is to be redeemed.
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SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall
be given in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 30 days nor more
than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified
by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301, to each Holder
of Securities to be redeemed, but failure to give such notice in the manner
herein provided to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a
whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not
affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other such
Security or portion thereof.
Any notice that is mailed to the Holders of Registered
Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have
been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price, accrued interest to the Redemption
Date payable as provided in Section 1106, if any, and Additional Amounts, if
any,
(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are
to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the
principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,
(4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the
notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the
Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the holder will receive,
without a charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for
the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
(5) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price and
accrued interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106, if
any, will become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion
thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to
accrue on and after said date,
(6) the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities,
together in the case of Bearer Securities with all coupons appertaining thereto,
if any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of
the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, or for conversion,
(7) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer
Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be accompanied
by all coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption or the
amount of any such missing coupon or coupons will be deducted from the
Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company and
the Trustee for such series and any Paying Agent is furnished,
(8) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and
any Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if such
Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject to
redemption on this Redemption Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise, the
last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made,
(9) the CUSIP number of such Security, if any, and
(10) if applicable, that a Holder of Securities who desires to
convert Securities for redemption must satisfy the requirements for conversion
contained in such Securities, the then existing conversion price or rate, and
the date and time when the option to convert shall expire.
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Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed shall be
given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name
and at the expense of the Company.
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price. At least one
Business Day prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying
Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of
money in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable
(except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of
such series) sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of,
and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued
interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on
that date.
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of
redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed
shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price
therein specified in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are
payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the
Securities of such series) (together with accrued interest, if any, to the
Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default
in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities
shall, if the same were interest-bearing, cease to bear interest and the coupons
for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed,
except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such
Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all
coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with
accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that
installments of interest on Bearer Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or
prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable only at an office or agency
located outside the United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 1002)
and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, only upon
presentation and surrender of coupons for such interest; and provided further
that, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is
on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such
Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the
close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 307.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal
to the face amount of all such missing coupons, or the surrender of such missing
coupon or coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be
furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of
them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security
shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing coupon in
respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price,
such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided,
however, that interest represented by coupons shall be payable only at an office
or agency located outside the United States (except as otherwise provided in
Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301,
only upon presentation and surrender of those coupons.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid
upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the
rate borne by the Security.
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Registered
Security which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of
this Article) shall be surrendered at a Place
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of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due
endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney
duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge a
new Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination as
requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange
for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.
ARTICLE TWELVE
GUARANTEES
SECTION 1201. Guarantees. Subject to the provisions of this
Article Twelve, each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, fully,
unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to each Holder and to the Trustee on
behalf of the Holders: (i) the due and punctual payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, and accrued interest on each Security, when and as the same
shall become due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise,
the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal of and
interest, if any, on the Securities, to the extent lawful, and the due and
punctual performance of all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or
the Trustee, all in accordance with the terms of such Security and this
Indenture and (ii) in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of
any Securities or any of such other obligations, that the same will be promptly
paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension
or renewal, at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise (the obligations in
subsections (i) and (ii) hereof being the 'Guaranteed Obligations'). Each
Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of
claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Company, any
right to require a proceeding first against the Company, the benefit of
discussion, protest or notice with respect to any such Security or the debt
evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that its Guarantee
will not be discharged as to any such Security except by payment in full of the
principal thereof and interest thereon and as provided in Section 401, Section
1402 and Section 1403. The maturity of the Securities may be accelerated as
provided in Article Five for the purposes of this Article Twelve. In the event
of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article
Five, the Securities (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due
and payable by each Guarantor jointly and severally, for the purpose of this
Article Twelve. In addition, without limiting the foregoing provisions, upon the
effectiveness of an acceleration under Article Five, the Trustee shall promptly
make a demand for payment on the Securities under each Guarantee provided for in
this Article Twelve.
If the Trustee or the Holder of any Security is required by
any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guarantor, or any
custodian, receiver, liquidator, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official
acting in relation to the Company or such Guarantor, any amount paid to the
Trustee or such Holder in respect of a Security, this Guarantee, to the extent
theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect. Each
Guarantor further agrees, to the fullest extent that it may lawfully do so,
that, as between it, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the
other hand, the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated
as provided in Article Five hereof for the purposes of its Guarantee,
notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition extant under any
applicable bankruptcy law preventing such acceleration in respect of the
obligations guaranteed hereby.
Each Guarantor hereby further agrees that its obligations
under this Indenture and the Securities shall be unconditional, regardless of
the validity, regularity or enforceability of this Indenture or the Securities,
the absence of any action to enforce this Indenture or the Securities, any
waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions of this Indenture
or the Securities, any modification or amendment of, or supplement to, this
Indenture or the Securities, the recovery of any judgment against the Company or
any action to enforce any such judgment, or any other circumstance that might
otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor.
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Each Guarantor that makes or is required to make any payment
in respect of its Guarantee shall be entitled to seek contribution from the
other Guarantors to the extent permitted by applicable law; provided that each
Guarantor agrees that any such claim for contribution that such Guarantor may
have against any other Guarantor shall be subrogated to the prior payment in
full, in cash, of all obligations owed to Holders under or in respect of the
Securities.
Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any claim or other
rights that it may now or hereafter acquire against the Company that arise from
the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of its obligations under its
Guarantee and this Indenture, including, without limitation, any right of
subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification, any
right to participate in any claim or remedy of the Holders against the Company
or any collateral that any such Holder or the Trustee on behalf of such Holder
hereafter acquires, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity,
or under contract, statute or common law, including, without limitation, the
right to take or receive from the Company, directly or indirectly, in cash or
other property or by set-off or in any other manner, payment or security on
account of such claim or other rights. If any amount shall be paid to any
Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence and the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest on the Securities shall not have been paid in
full, such amount shall be deemed to have been paid to such Guarantor for the
benefit of, and held in trust for the benefit of, the Holders, and shall
forthwith be paid to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders to be credited
and applied upon the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the
Securities. Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect
benefits from the issuance of the Securities pursuant to this Indenture and that
the waivers set forth in this Section 1201 are knowingly made in contemplation
of such benefits.
Each Guarantee set forth in this Section 1201 shall not be
valid or become obligatory for any purpose with respect to a Security until the
certificate of authentication on such Security shall have been signed by or on
behalf of the Trustee.
SECTION 1202. Obligations Unconditional. Subject to Section
1205, nothing contained in this Article Twelve or elsewhere in this Indenture or
in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as among each Guarantor and
the Holders, the obligation of each Guarantor, which is absolute and
unconditional, upon failure by the Company, to pay to the Holders the principal
of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities as and when the same
shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to
or shall affect the relative rights of the Holders and creditors of each
Guarantor, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent any Holder or the
Trustee on its behalf from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by
applicable law upon default under this Indenture.
Without limiting the foregoing, nothing contained in this
Article Twelve will restrict the right of the Trustee or the Holders to take any
action to declare the Guarantee to be due and payable prior to the Stated
Maturity of the Securities pursuant to Section 502 or to pursue any rights or
remedies hereunder.
SECTION 1203. Execution of Guarantees. To evidence its
obligations under this Article Twelve, each Guarantor hereby agrees to execute a
guarantee in a form set forth in the supplemental indenture for each series of
Securities guaranteed by the Guarantor, to be endorsed on each Security
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee. The signature of any officer of a
Guarantor on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. Each Guarantor hereby
agrees that its Guarantee set forth in this Article Twelve shall remain in full
force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse such Guarantee on any
series of Securities.
SECTION 1204. Withholding. All payments made by a Guarantor
with respect to the Guarantees will be made without withholding or deduction
for, or on account of, any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or
governmental charges of whatever nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of any
country (other than the United States) or any political subdivision thereof or
any authority therein or thereof having power to tax, unless the withholding or
deduction of such taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges is then
required by law. In the event that any country (other than the United States) or
any political subdivision thereof, or any authority therein or thereof, imposes
any such withholding or deduction on (a) any payments made by a Guarantor with
respect to the Guarantees or (b) any net proceeds on the sale to or exchange
with any Guarantor of the Securities, such Guarantor will pay such additional
amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received in respect to
such payments or sale or exchange by the Holders or the Trustee, as the case may
be, after such withholding or deduction shall equal the respective amounts that
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would have been received in respect of such payments or sale or exchange in the
absence of such withholding or deduction; except that no such additional amounts
shall be payable with respect to any series of Securities held by or on behalf
of a Holder who is liable for such taxes, duties, assessments or governmental
charges in respect of such Security by reason of his being a citizen or resident
of, or carrying on a business in, the country of residence of any Guarantor.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Guarantor making a payment on the Securities
pursuant to the Guarantee shall not be required to pay any additional amounts if
(x) the beneficial holder of a Security received by certified mail (evidenced by
a return receipt signed by such beneficial holder) (i) written notice from such
Guarantor no less than 60 days in advance of making such payment and (ii) the
appropriate forms or instructions necessary to enable such beneficial holder to
certify or document the availability of an exemption from, or reduction of, the
withholding or deduction of such taxes under applicable law, which such
instructions shall clearly specify that additional amounts under this Section
1204 may not be paid if such forms are not completed by such beneficial holder,
and (y) the Guarantor that would otherwise have to pay such additional amounts
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee that the obligation to pay such
additional amounts would not have risen but for the failure of such beneficial
holder to (i) duly complete such forms as were actually received by such
beneficial holder or respond to such instructions and (ii) provide to such
Guarantor such duly completed forms or responses to instructions. Without
prejudice to the survival of any of the agreements of the Guarantors hereunder,
the agreements and obligations of the Guarantors contained in this Section 1204
shall survive the payment in full of Securities and all other amounts payable
under this Guarantee.
SECTION 1205. Limitation of Guarantees. The Company and each
Holder by his or her acceptance thereof, hereby confirm that it is the intention
of all such parties that any Guarantee of the Securities executed by a Guarantor
under this Indenture and the terms of a supplemental indenture for any series of
Securities not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of
the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or any similar federal
or state law. To effectuate the foregoing intention, in the event that any such
Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent
conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of the
Guarantor under such Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount, after
giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor,
permissible under the applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
SECTION 1206. Release of Guarantees.
(a) Concurrently with the payment in full of all of the
Securities, the Guarantors shall be released from and relieved of their
obligations under this Article Twelve. Upon the delivery by the Company to the
Trustee of an Officers' Certificate and, if requested by the Trustee, an Opinion
of Counsel to the effect that the transaction giving rise to the release of such
obligations was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of this
Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order
to evidence the release of the Guarantors from their obligations. If any of the
Guaranteed Obligations are revived and reinstated after the termination of this
Guarantee, then all of the obligations of the Guarantors under this Guarantee
shall be revived and reinstated as if this Guarantee had not been terminated
until such time as the Guaranteed Obligations are again terminated, and the
Guarantors shall enter into an amendment to this Guarantee, reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee, evidencing such revival and reinstatement.
(b) Upon the sale or disposition of all the Capital Stock of a
Guarantor (by merger or otherwise) to a Person other than the Company or any
other Guarantor and which sale or disposition is otherwise in compliance with
the terms of this Indenture, such Guarantor shall be deemed released from all
obligations under this Article Twelve; provided, however, that any such
termination upon such sale or disposition shall occur if and only to the extent
that all obligations of such Guarantor under all of its guarantees of, and under
all of its pledges of assets or other security interests which secure,
indebtedness of the Company or any other Guarantor shall also terminate upon
such sale or disposition. Upon the delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an
Officers' Certificate and, if requested by the Trustee, an Opinion of Counsel to
the effect that the transaction giving rise to the release of such obligations
was made in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee shall
execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of
such Guarantor from its obligations. Any Guarantor not so released remains
liable for the full amount of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
the Securities as provided in this Article Twelve.
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ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article. Repayment of
Securities of any series before their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders
thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities, if any,
and (except as otherwise specified by the terms of such series established
pursuant to Section 301) in accordance with this Article.
SECTION 1302. Repayment of Securities. Securities of any
series subject to repayment in whole or in part at the option of the Holders
thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be
repaid at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest,
if any, thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in or pursuant to the
terms of such Securities. The Company covenants that at least one Business Day
prior to the Repayment Date it will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying
Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold
in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the currency or
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which
the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the
principal (or, if so provided by the terms of the Securities of any series, a
percentage of the principal) of, and (except if the Repayment Date shall be an
Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions
thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid on such date.
SECTION 1303. Exercise of Option. Securities of any series
subject to repayment at the option of the Holders thereof will contain an
'Option to Elect Repayment' form on the reverse of such Securities. In order for
any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, the Trustee must receive
at the Place of Payment there for specified in the terms of such Security (or at
such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify
the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 60 days nor later than 30 days
prior to the Repayment Date (1) the Security so providing for such repayment
together with the 'Option to Elect Repayment' form on the reverse thereof duly
completed by the Holder (or by the Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing)
or (2) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a
national securities exchange, or the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. ('NASD'), or a commercial bank or trust company in the United States
setting forth the name of the Holder of the Security, the principal amount of
the Security, the principal amount of the Security to be repaid, the CUSIP
number, if any, or a description of the tenor and terms of the Security, a
statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a
guarantee that the Security to be repaid, together with the duly completed form
entitled 'Option to Elect Repayment' on the reverse of the Security, will be
received by the Trustee not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of
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such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, however, that
such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective
if such Security and form duly completed are received by the Trustee by such
fifth Business Day. If less than the entire principal amount of such Security is
to be repaid in accordance with the terms of such Security, the principal amount
of such Security to be repaid, in increments of the minimum denomination for
Securities of such series, and the denomination or denominations of the Security
or Securities to be issued to the Holder for the portion of the principal amount
of such Security surrendered that is not to be repaid, must be specified. The
principal amount of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the
Holder thereof may not be repaid in part if, following such repayment, the
unpaid principal amount of such Security would be less than the minimum
authorized denomination of Securities of the series of which such Security to be
repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be provided by the terms of any
Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof, exercise
of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable unless waived by the
Company.
SECTION 1304. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become
Due and Payable. If Securities of any series provide repayment at the option of
the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article and
as provided by or pursuant to the terms of such Securities, such Securities or
the portion thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become due and
payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein
specified, and on and after such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall
default in the payment of such Securities on such Repayment Date) such
Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing, cease to bear interest and
the coupons for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be
repaid, except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of
any such Security for repayment in accordance with such provisions, together
with coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Repayment Date,
the principal amount of such Security so to be repaid paid by the Company,
together with accrued interest, if any, Repayment Date; provided, however, that
coupons whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Repayment Date shall be
payable at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as
otherwise provided in Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 301, only upon presentation and surrender of such coupons; and provided
further that, in the case of Registered Securities, installments of interest, if
any, whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Repayment Date shall be payable
(but with interest thereon, unless the Company shall default in the payment
thereof) to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor
Securities, registered as such at the close of business relevant Record Dates
according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for repayment shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the Repayment Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the amount payable therefor as
provided in Section 1302 an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing
coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the
Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to it such security or indemnity
as they may require to save it and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the
Holder of such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any
such missing coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made as
provided in the preceding sentence, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the
amount so deducted; provided, however, that interest represented by coupons
shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the United States
(except as otherwise provided in Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified
as contemplated by Section 301, only presentation and surrender of those
coupons.
If the principal amount of any Security surrendered for
repayment shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, such principal amount
(together with interest, if any, thereon accrued to such Repayment Date) shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate of interest or
Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) set forth
in such Security.
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SECTION 1305. Securities Repaid in Part. SECTION 1305.
Securities Repaid in Part Upon surrender of any Registered Security which is to
be repaid in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge
and at the expense of the Company, a new Registered Security or Securities of
the same series, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an
aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the portion of the
principal of such Security so surrendered which is not to be repaid.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company's Option to
Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. SECTION 1401. Applicability of
Article; Company's Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance If,
pursuant to Section 301, provision is made for either or both of (a) defeasance
of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1402 or (b) covenant
defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1403, then the
provisions of such Section or Sections, as the case may be, together with the
other provisions of this Article (with such modifications thereto as may be
specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities), shall be
applicable to such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, and the
Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such
Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, elect to have Section 1402 (if
applicable) or Section 1403 (if applicable) be applied to such Outstanding
Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto upon compliance with the
conditions set forth below in this Article.
SECTION 1402. Defeasance and Discharge. Upon the Company's
exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any
Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been
discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and
any coupons appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth in Section
1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, 'defeasance'). For this purpose, such
defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged
the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any
coupons appertaining thereto, which shall thereafter be deemed to be
'Outstanding' only for the purposes of Section 1405 and the other Sections of
this Indenture referred to in clauses (A) and (B) below, and to have satisfied
all of its other obligations under such Securities and any coupons appertaining
thereto and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for
the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged
hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any
coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund described in
Section 1404 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of
the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) and interest, if
any, on such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto when such payments
are due, (B) the Company's obligations with respect to such Securities under
Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and with respect to the payment of Additional
Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 1012, (C) the
rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (D)
this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article Fourteen, the Company may
exercise its option under this Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its
option under Section 1403 with respect to such Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto.
SECTION 1403. Covenant Defeasance. Upon the Company's exercise
of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of
or within a series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under
Sections 1004 to 1010, inclusive and, if specified pursuant to Section 301, its
obligations under any other covenant, with respect to such Outstanding
Securities and coupons appertaining thereto on and after the date the conditions
set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, 'covenant defeasance'),
and such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto shall thereafter be
deemed to be not 'Outstanding' for the purposes of any direction, waiver,
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consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof)
in connection with Sections 1004 to 1010, inclusive, or such other covenant, but
shall continue to be deemed 'Outstanding' for all other purposes hereunder. For
this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such
Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, the Company
may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any
term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other
covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere
herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in
any Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other
document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event
of Default under Section 501(3) or 501(7) otherwise, as the case may be, but,
except as specified above, remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and
any coupons appertaining thereto shall be unaffected thereby.
SECTION 1404. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The following shall be the conditions to application of Section 1402 or Section
1403 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series and any coupons
appertaining thereto:
(a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to
be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of
Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article
Fourteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the
following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely
to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any coupons appertaining
thereto, (1) an amount in such currency, currencies or currency unit in which
such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as
payable at Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such
Securities and coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the basis of the
currency, currencies or currency unit in which such Securities and coupons
appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which
through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in
accordance with the terms will provide, not later than one day before the due
date of any payment of principal of (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any)
and interest, if any, on such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto,
money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, any case, in an amount,
sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of such principal and
interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered the Trustee,
to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other
qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium or
Make-Whole Amount, if any) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding Securities
and any coupons, appertaining thereto on the Stated Maturity of such principal
or installment of principal or interest or analogous payments applicable to such
Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto on the day on which
such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture
and of such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto.
(b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in
a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any
other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by
which it is bound.
(c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of
time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities
and any coupons appertaining thereto shall have occurred and be continuing on
the date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 501(5) and 501(6) are
concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date
of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed
satisfied until the expiration of such period).
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(d) In the case of an election under Section 1402, the Company
shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the
Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue
Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there
has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to
the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders
of such Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto will not
recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of
such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts,
in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
defeasance had not occurred.
(e) In the case of an election under Section 1403, the Company
shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the
Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto will
not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result
of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the
same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the
case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
(f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent to the defeasance under Section 1402 or the covenant
defeasance under Section 1403 (as the case may be) have been complied with and
an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that either (i) as a result of a deposit
pursuant to subsection (a) above and the related exercise of the Company's
option under Section 1402 or Section 1403 (as the case may be), registration is
not required under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by the
Company with respect to the trust funds representing such deposit or by the
Trustee for such trust funds or (ii) all necessary registrations under said Act
have been effected.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, such
defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any
additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed
on the Company in connection therewith.
SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to be
Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions. Subject to the provisions of the
last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other
property as may be provided pursuant to Section 301) (including the proceeds
thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively
for purposes of this Section 1405, the 'Trustee') pursuant to Section 1404 in
respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any coupons appertaining
thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with
the provisions of such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto and this
Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent as the
Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
principal (and premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) and interest and Additional
Amounts, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except
to the extent required by law.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security
pursuant to Section 301, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 1404(a) has
been made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was
made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 301 or the terms of
such Security to receive payment in a currency or currency unit other than that
in which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made in respect of
such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the currency or
currency unit in which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made,
the indebtedness represented by such Security and any coupons appertaining
thereto shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and
satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium or Make-Whole
Amount, if any), and interest, if any, on such Security as the same becomes due
out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below
in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in
respect of such Security into the currency or currency unit in which such
Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based
on the applicable market exchange rate for such currency or currency unit in
effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, except, with
respect to a Conversion Event, for such currency or currency unit in effect (as
nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.
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The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any
tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government
Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1404 or the principal and interest
received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which
by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any
coupons appertaining thereto.
Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding,
subject to Section 606, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from
time to time upon the Company Request any money or Government Obligations (or
other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in Section
1404 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the
Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be
deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in
accordance with this Article.
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1501. Purposes for which Meetings may be Called. A
meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called at any time and
from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities
of such series.
SECTION 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. (a) The
Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
for any purpose specified in Section 1501, to be held at such time and at such
place as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting
and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be
given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180
days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
(b) In case at any time the Company pursuant to a Board
Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in
Section 1501, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action
proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the
first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of
such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as
provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in
the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the
place for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving
notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.
SECTION 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. To be
entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person
shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or
(2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or
Holders of one or more outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or
Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any
meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to
vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and
its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
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SECTION 1504. Quorum; Action. The Persons entitled to vote a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall
constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series;
provided, however, that if any Act is to be taken at such meeting with respect
to a consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be given by
the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote such specified
percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after
the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the
request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case
the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined
by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the
absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be
further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the
chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting.
Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in
Section 1502(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than
five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened.
Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall state expressly the
percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any
resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which
a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that
series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section
902, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act which this Indenture expressly
provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specific percentage,
that is less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened
and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the
Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of that series.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section
shall be binding on all of the Holders of Securities of such series and the
related coupons, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1504,
if any action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other act that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or
taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all,
Outstanding Securities affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and
one or more additional series:
(i) there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such
meeting; and
(ii) the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series that vote in favor of such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be taken into account
in determining whether such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under this
Indenture.
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SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
Adjournment of Meetings. (a) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Indenture,
the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for
any meeting of Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the
holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in
regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and
examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote,
and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem
appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations,
the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104
and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in
Section 104 or by having the signature of the Person executing the proxy
witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized by
Section 104 to certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may
provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may
be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or
other proof.
(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a
temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by
the Company or by Holders of Securities provided in Section 1502(b), in which
case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting,
as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A
permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by
vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.
(c) At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series or
proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided,
however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any
Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting
to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote,
except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.
(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly
called pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned
from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting, and the
meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
SECTION 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the
signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their
representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the
Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent
chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count
all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make
and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in
duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of
the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any Series shall be
prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said
record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot
taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the
fact, setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said
notice was given as provided in Section 1502 and, if applicable, Section 1504.
Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent
chairman and secretary of meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the
Company and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to
have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and
verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
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SECTION 1507. Evidence of Action Taken by Holders. Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act
provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by a specified percentage in
principal amount of the Holders of any or all series may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by
such specified percentage of Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in
writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such Act shall
become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Trustee. Proof of execution of any instrument or of a writing appointing any
such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to
Article Six) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the
manner provided in this Article.
SECTION 1508. Proof of Execution of Instruments. Subject to
Article Six, the execution of any instrument by a Holder or his agent or proxy
may be proved in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be
prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the
Trustee.
ARTICLE SIXTEEN
SUBORDINATION
SECTION 1601. Agreement to Subordinate. The Company agrees,
and each Holder by accepting a Security agrees, that the indebtedness evidenced
by the Securities is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the
manner provided in this Article, to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt
and that the subordination is for the benefit of the holders of Senior Debt.
SECTION 1602. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy. Upon any
distribution to creditors of the Company in a liquidation or dissolution of the
Company or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar
proceeding relating to the Company or its property:
(1) Holders of Senior Debt shall be entitled to
receive payment in full in cash of the principal of (and
premium or Make-Whole Amount, if any) and interest (including
interest accruing after the commencement of any such
proceeding) to the date of payment on the Senior Debt before
Holders shall be entitled to receive any payment of principal
of or interest on Securities;
(2) Until the Senior Debt is paid in full in cash, any
distribution to which Holders would be entitled but for this
Article shall be made to holders of Senior Debt as their
interests may appear, except that Holders may receive
securities that are subordinated to Senior Debt to at least
the same extent as the Securities; and
(3) the Trustee is entitled to rely upon an order or
decree of a court of competent jurisdiction or a certificate
of a bankruptcy trustee or other similar official for the
purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in
such distribution, the holders of Senior Debt and other
Company debt, the amount thereof or payable thereon and all
other pertinent facts relating to the Trustee's obligations
under this Article Sixteen.
SECTION 1603. Default on Senior Debt. The Company may not pay
principal of or interest on the Securities and may not acquire any Securities
for cash or property other than capital stock of the Company if:
(1) a default on Senior Debt occurs and is continuing
that permits Holders of such Senior Debt to accelerate its
maturity, and
-70-
(2) the default is the subject of judicial proceedings
or the Company receives a notice of the default from a person
who may give it pursuant to Section 1611. If the Company
receives any such notice, a similar notice received within
nine months thereafter relating to the same default on the
same issue of Senior Debt shall not be effective for purposes
of this Section.
The Company may resume payments on the Securities and may
acquire them when:
(a) the default is cured or waived, or
(b) 120 days pass after the notice is given if the default is
not the subject of judicial proceedings.
if this Article otherwise permits the payment or acquisition at that time.
SECTION 1604. Acceleration of Securities. If payment of the
Securities is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Company shall
promptly notify Holders of Senior Debt of the acceleration. The Company may pay
the Securities when 120 days pass after the acceleration occurs if this Article
permits the payment at that time.
SECTION 1605. When Distribution Must Be Paid Over. If a
distribution is made to Holders that because of this Article should not have
been made to them, the Holders who receive the distribution shall hold it in
trust for Holders of Senior Debt and pay it over to them as their interests may
appear.
SECTION 1606. Notice by Company. The Company shall promptly
notify the Trustee and any Paying Agent of any facts known to them that would
cause a payment of principal of or interest on Securities to violate this
Article.
SECTION 1607. Subrogation. After all Senior Debt is paid in
full and until the Securities are paid in full, Holders shall be subrogated to
the rights of Holders of Senior Debt to receive distributions applicable to
Senior Debt to the extent that distributions otherwise payable to the Holders
have been applied to the payment of Senior Debt. A distribution made under this
Article to Holders of Senior Debt which otherwise would have been made to
Holders is not, as between the Company and Holders, a payment by the Company on
Senior Debt.
SECTION 1608. Relative Rights. This Article defines the
relative rights of Holders and Holders of Senior Debt. Nothing in this Indenture
shall:
(1) impair, as between the Company and Holders, the
obligation of the Company, which is absolute and
unconditional, to pay principal of and interest on the
Securities in accordance with their terms;
(2) affect the relative rights of Holders and
creditors of the Company other than Holders of Senior Debt; or
(3) prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising
its available remedies upon an Event of Default, subject to
the rights of Holders of Senior Debt to receive distributions
otherwise payable to Holders.
If the Company fails because of this Article to pay principal
of or interest on a Security on the due date, the failure is still a default.
-71-
SECTION 1609. Subordination May Not Be Impaired By Company. No
right of any Holder of Senior Debt to enforce the subordination of the
indebtedness evidenced by the Securities shall be impaired by any act or failure
to act by the Company or by its failure to comply with this Indenture.
SECTION 1610. Distribution or Notice to Representative.
Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to Holders of Senior
Debt, the distribution may be made and the notice given to their Representative.
SECTION 1611. Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent. The Trustee
or any Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the Securities until it
receives written notice of facts that would cause a payment of principal of or
interest on the Securities to violate the Article. Only the Company, a
Representative or a Holder of an issue of Senior Debt that has no Representative
may give the written notice.
The Trustee has no fiduciary duty to the Holders of Senior
Debt other than as created under this Indenture. The Trustee in its individual
or any other capacity may hold Senior Debt with the same rights it would have if
it were not Trustee.
The Company's obligation to pay, and the Company's payment of,
the Trustee's fees pursuant to Section 606 are excluded from the operation of
this Article Sixteen.
************
This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture.
-72-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
CARRAMERICA REALTY CORPORATION
By: ______________________________________
Title:
[BANK], as Trustee
By: ______________________________________
Title: Vice President
ATTEST
By: _______________________________
Title: Assistant Vice President
The Guarantor(s):
CARRAMERICA REALTY, L.P.
By: CarrAmerica Realty G.P. Holdings, Inc.
General Partner
By: _______________________________
Title:
-00-
XXXXX XX XXX XXXX )
) ss:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On the _________ day of _________, ___________, before me
personally came to me known, _____________________, who, being by me duly sworn,
did depose and say that she/he resides at ___________________________, that
she/he is a __________________ of [Bank], one of the parties described in and
which executed the foregoing instrument; and that he/she signed his/her name
thereto by authority of said corporation.
[Notarial Seal]
--------------------------------------
Notary Public
COMMISSION EXPIRES:
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA )
) ss:
CITY OF WASHINGTON )
On the __th day of __________, ____________, before me
personally came to me known, _____________ who, being by me duly sworn, did
depose and say that he/she resides in _________________________________, that
he/she is the ___________________ of CarrAmerica Realty Corporation, G.P.
Holdings, Inc., the general partner of CarrAmerica Realty, L.P., one of the
guarantors described in and which executed the foregoing instrument as such; and
that he/she signed his/her name thereto by authority of said corporation.
[Notarial Seal]
-------------------------------------
Notary Public
COMMISSION EXPIRES
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA )
) ss:
CITY OF WASHINGTON )
On the __th day of __________, ______________, before me
personally came to me known, _____________ who, being by me duly sworn, did
depose and say that he/she resides in _________________________________, that
he/she is the ___________________ of CarrAmerica Realty G.P. Holdings, Inc., the
general partner of CarrAmerica Realty, L.P., one of the guarantors described in
and which executed the foregoing instrument as such; and that he/she signed
his/her name thereto by authority of said corporation.
[Notarial Seal]
----------------------------------
Notary Public
COMMISSION EXPIRES
-74-
EXHIBIT A
FORMS OF CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY PERSON ENTITLED
TO RECEIVE BEARER SECURITY OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST
PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that, as of the date hereof, and except as
set forth below, the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account (i)
are owned by person(s) that are not citizens or residents of the United States,
domestic Companies, domestic corporations or any estate or trust the income of
which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its
source ('United States person(s)'), (ii) are owned by United States person(s)
that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions (financial
institutions, as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section
2.165-12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as 'financial institutions') purchasing
for their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired
the Securities through foreign branches of United States financial institutions
and who hold the Securities through such United States financial institutions on
the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such United States
financial institution hereby agrees, on its own behalf or through its agent,
that you may advise Colonial Prospective Trust or its agent that such financial
institution will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or
(C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the
regulations thereunder), or (iii) are owned by United States or foreign
financial institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as
defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)),
and, in addition, if the owner is a United States or foreign financial
institution described in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in
clause (i) or (ii)), this is to further certify that such financial institution
has not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to
a United States person or to a person within the United States or its
possessions.
As used herein, 'United States' means the United States of
America (including the States and the District of Columbia); and 'possessions'
include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island
and the Northern Mariana Islands.
We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or
prior to the date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to
the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account in accordance with
your Operating Procedures if any applicable statement herein is not correct on
such date, and in the absent of any such notification it may be assumed that
this certification applies as of such date.
This certificate excepts and does not relate to [U.S.$]
_______________________ of such interest in the above-captioned Securities in
respect of which we are not able to certify and as to which we understand an
exchange for an interest in a Permanent Global Security or an exchange for and
delivery of definitive Securities (or, if relevant, collection of any interest)
cannot be made until we do so certify.
We understand that this certificate may be required in
connection with certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative
or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: _________________, ___________________________
[To be dated no earlier than the 15th day prior to (i)
the Exchange Date or (ii) the relevant Interest
Payment Date occurring prior to the Exchange Date,
as applicable]
[Name of Person Making Certification]
------------------------------------------
(Authorized Signatory)
Name:
Title:
-2-
EXHIBIT A-2
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY EUROCLEAR
AND CEDEL S.A. IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE
OF A PORTION OF A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY OR TO
OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that, based solely on written
certifications that we have received in writing, by tested telex or by
electronic transmission from each of the persons appearing in our records as
persons entitled to a portion of the principal amount set forth below (our
'Member Organizations') substantially in the form attached hereto, as of the
date hereof, [U.S. $] ____________________________ principal amount of the
above-captioned Securities (i) is owned by person(s) that are not citizens or
residents of the United States, domestic Companies, domestic corporations or any
estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States Federal income
taxation regardless of its source ('United States person(s)'), (ii) is owned by
United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial
institutions (financial institutions, as defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations
Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as 'financial institutions')
purchasing for their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s)
who acquired the Securities through foreign branches of United States financial
institutions and who hold the Securities through such United States financial
institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such
financial institution has agreed, on its own behalf or through its agent, that
we may advise Colonial Prospective Trust or its agent that such financial
institution will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j) (3) (A), (B) or
(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations
thereunder), or (iii) is owned by United States or foreign financial
institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as defined
in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)), and, to
the further effect, that financial institutions described in clause (iii) above
(whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)) have certified that they
have not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly
to a United States person or to a person within the United States or its
possessions.
As used herein, 'United States' means the United States of
America (including the States and the District of Columbia); and its
'possessions' include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American
Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.
We further certify that (i) we are not making available
herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) any portion
of the temporary global Security representing the above captioned Securities
excepted in the above-referenced certificates of Member Organizations and (ii)
as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our
Member Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member
Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for
exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) are no longer true and
cannot be relied upon as of the date hereof.
We understand that this certification is required in
connection with certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative
or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: ____________, ________________________________
[To be dated no earlier than the Exchange Date or
the relevant Interest Payment Date occurring prior to
the Exchange Date, as applicable]
[Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust Company of
New York, Brussels Office,] as
Operator of the Euroclear System [Cedel S.A.]
By:
-----------------------------------------
