TRANSACTION AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT 99.2
This TRANSACTION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of July 25, 2007, by and among
Workstream Inc., a corporation existing pursuant to the Canada Business Corporations Act, with
offices located at 000 Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X-0X0 (the “Company”), and the
investors listed on the Schedule of Buyers attached hereto (individually, a “Buyer” and
collectively, the “Buyers”).
RECITALS
A. The Company and each Buyer is executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon the
exemption from securities registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “1933 Act”), and Rule 506 of Regulation D (“Regulation D”) as promulgated by the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the 1933 Act.
B. The Company has authorized the sale of special warrants, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A (the “Special Warrants”), which Special Warrants shall be convertible into the
Company’s common shares, no par value (the “Common Shares”), at the Conversion Rate (as defined in
the Special Warrants) in accordance with the terms thereof.
C. Each Buyer wishes to purchase, and the Company wishes to sell, upon the terms and
conditions stated in this Agreement, (i) a Special Warrant with the Conversion Amount (as defined
in the Special Warrants) set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (3) on the Schedule of
Buyers convertible into Common Shares (as converted, collectively, the “Conversion Shares”) and
(ii) a warrant to acquire up to that number of Common Shares set forth opposite such Buyer’s name
in column (4) on the Schedule of Buyers (the “Warrants”), in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B (as exercised, collectively, the “Warrant Shares”).
D. At the Closing, the parties hereto shall execute and deliver a Registration Rights
Agreement, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “Registration Rights Agreement”),
pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights with respect to the
Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), under the 1933 Act and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and applicable state securities laws.
E. The Special Warrants, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares are
collectively referred to herein as the “Securities.”
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Company and each Buyer hereby agree as follows:
1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF SPECIAL WARRANTS AND WARRANTS.
(a) Special Warrants and Warrants. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the
conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below, the Company shall issue and sell to each Buyer, and
each Buyer severally, but not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company on the Closing Date (as
defined below), a Special Warrant for the Conversion Amount as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s
name in column (3) on the Schedule of Buyers, along with the Warrants to acquire that number of
Warrant Shares as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (4), on the Schedule of Buyers.
(b) Closing. The closing (the “Closing”) of the purchase of the Special Warrants and
the Warrants by the Buyers shall occur at the offices of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, LLP, 00 X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000. The date and time of the Closing (the “Closing Date”)
shall be 10:00 a.m., Chicago Time, on the first (1st) Business Day on which the
conditions to the Closing set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below are satisfied or waived (or such
later date as is mutually agreed to by the Company and each Buyer). As used herein “Business Day”
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Chicago,
Illinois are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
(c) Purchase Price. The aggregate purchase price for the Special Warrants and the
Warrants to be purchased by each Buyer (the “Purchase Price”) shall be the amount set forth
opposite such Buyer’s name in column (5) on the Schedule of Buyers. Each Buyer shall pay its
respective Purchase Price for the Special Warrant and related Warrants to be purchased by such
Buyer at the Closing.
(d) Form of Payment. On the Closing Date, (i) each Buyer shall pay its respective
Purchase Price to the Company for the Special Warrants and the Warrants to be issued and sold to
such Buyer at the Closing, by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with the
Company’s written wire instructions and (ii) the Company shall issue and deliver to each Buyer (A)
a Special Warrant for the Conversion Amount as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column
(3) of the Schedule of Buyers) and (B) a Warrant pursuant to which such Buyer shall have the right
to acquire such number of Warrant Shares as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (4)
of the Schedule of Buyers, in all cases duly executed on behalf of the Company and registered in
the name of such Buyer or its designee.
2. BUYER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
Each Buyer represents and warrants to the Company with respect to only itself that:
(a) Organization; Authority. Such Buyer is an entity duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the requisite power and authority to enter
into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (as defined
below) to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
For purposes of this Agreement, “Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Special Warrants,
the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as
defined in Section 5(b)), and each of the other agreements and instruments entered into by the
parties hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
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(b) No Public Sale or Distribution. Such Buyer is (i) acquiring the Special Warrants
and the Warrants, (ii) upon conversion of the Special Warrants will acquire the Conversion Shares
issuable upon conversion thereof, and (iii) upon exercise of the Warrants will acquire the Warrant
Shares issuable upon exercise thereof, in each case, for its own account and not with a view
towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant
to sales registered or exempted under the 1933 Act; provided, however, that by
making the representations herein, such Buyer does not agree, or make any representation or
warranty (except as set forth in Section 4(o)), to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or
other specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance
with or pursuant to a registration statement or an exemption under the 1933 Act. Such Buyer is not
a broker-dealer registered, or required to be registered, with the SEC under the 1934 Act. Such
Buyer is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business. Such Buyer does
not presently have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to
distribute any of the Securities.
(c) Accredited Investor Status. Such Buyer is an “accredited investor” as that term
is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D.
(d) Reliance on Exemptions. Such Buyer understands that the Securities are being
offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions from the registration requirements of
United States federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying in part upon the
truth and accuracy of, and such Buyer’s compliance with, the representations, warranties,
agreements, acknowledgments and understandings of such Buyer set forth herein in order to determine
the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Buyer to acquire the Securities.
(e) Information. Such Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been furnished with all
materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and materials relating
to the offer and sale of the Securities which have been requested by such Buyer. Such Buyer and
its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company. Neither
such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by such Buyer or its advisors,
if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect such Buyer’s right to rely on the
Company’s representations and warranties contained herein or any representations and warranties
contained
in any other Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or
delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transaction contemplated
hereby. Such Buyer understands that its investment in the Securities involves a high degree of
risk. Such Buyer has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary to
make an informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the Securities.
(f) No Governmental Review. Such Buyer understands that no United States federal or
state agency or any other government or governmental agency has passed on or made any
recommendation or endorsement of the Securities or the fairness or suitability of the investment in
the Securities nor have such authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the
Securities.
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(g) Transfer or Resale. Such Buyer understands that except as provided in the
Registration Rights Agreement and Section 4(h) hereof: (i) the Securities have not been and are not
being registered under the 1933 Act or any state securities laws, and may not be offered for sale,
sold, assigned or transferred unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder, (B) such Buyer shall
have delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel to such Buyer, in a form reasonably acceptable
to the Company, to the effect that such Securities to be sold, assigned or transferred may be sold,
assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration, or (C) such Buyer provides
the Company with reasonable assurance that such Securities can be sold, assigned or transferred
pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A promulgated under the 1933 Act (or a successor rule thereto)
(collectively, “Rule 144”); (ii) any sale of the Securities made in reliance on Rule 144 may be
made only in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any
resale of the Securities under circumstances in which the seller (or the Person (as defined in
Section 3(s)) through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term is
defined in the 0000 Xxx) may require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the
rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any
other Person is under any obligation to register the Securities under the 1933 Act or any state
securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption thereunder.
(h) Validity; Enforcement. This Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement have
been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of such Buyer and shall
constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Buyer enforceable against such Buyer in
accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general
principles of equity or to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
liquidation and other similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of
applicable creditors’ rights and remedies.
(i) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by such Buyer of this
Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation by such Buyer of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) result in a violation of the organizational documents
of such Buyer or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which such
Buyer is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or
decree (including federal and state securities laws) applicable to such Buyer, except in the case
of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, defaults, rights or violations which would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
the ability of such Buyer to perform its obligations hereunder.
(j) Residency. Such Buyer is a resident of that jurisdiction specified below its
address on the Schedule of Buyers.
(k) Certain Trading Activities. Such Buyer has not directly or indirectly, nor has
any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Buyer, engaged in any
transactions in the securities of the Company (including without limitation, any Short Sales
involving the Company’s securities) since the time that the Buyer was first contacted regarding the
investment in the Company contemplated herein. “Short Sales” include, without limitation,
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all
“short sales” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the 1934 Act
(“Regulation SHO”) and all types of direct and indirect stock pledges, forward sale contracts,
options, puts, calls, swaps and similar arrangements (including on a total return basis), and sales
and other transactions through non-U.S. broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers. Such Buyer
does not as of the date hereof, and will not immediately following the Closing, own 10% or more of
the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Shares (calculated based on the assumption that all
Equivalents (as defined below) owned by such Buyer, whether or not presently exercisable or
convertible, have been fully exercised or converted (as the case may be) but taking into account
any limitations on exercise or conversion (including “blockers”) contained therein).
(l) General Solicitation. No Buyer is purchasing the Securities as a result of any
advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any
newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any
seminar.
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
The Company represents and warrants to each of the Buyers that:
(a) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each Subsidiary are entities duly
organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which
they are formed, and have the requisite power and authorization to own their properties and to
carry on their business as now being conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted. Each of
the Company and each of the Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign entity to do business and
is in good standing in
every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the nature of the business conducted
by it makes such qualification necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified
or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement,
"Material Adverse Effect” means any material adverse effect on (i) the business, properties,
assets, liabilities, operations (including results thereof), condition (financial or otherwise) or
prospects of the Company or any Subsidiary, individually or taken as a whole, (ii) the transactions
contemplated hereby or in the other Transaction Documents or (iii) the authority or ability of the
Company to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents (as defined below). Other than
the Subsidiaries, there is no Person in which the Company, directly or indirectly, owns capital
stock or holds an equity or similar interest. For purposes of this Agreement, Workstream USA, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation, Xxxxx Xxxxx Holdings, Inc., a Florida corporation, The Omni Partners, Inc.,
a Florida corporation, and 0XxxxxxXxxx.xxx, Inc., a Delaware corporation, are collectively referred
to herein as the “Subsidiaries” and individually as a “Subsidiary.”
(b) Authorization; Enforcement; Validity. The Company has the requisite power and
authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents and to issue
the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents by the Company, and the consummation by the Company
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including, without limitation, the issuance of
the Special Warrants and the reservation for issuance and issuance of the Conversion Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Special Warrants, the issuance of the Warrants and the reservation
for issuance and issuance of the Warrant Shares issuable upon
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exercise of the Warrants, have been
duly authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and (other than the filing with the SEC of one
or more Registration Statements in accordance with the requirements of the Registration Rights
Agreement and any other filings as may be required by any state securities agencies) no further
filing, consent or authorization is required by the Company, its Board of Directors or its
stockholders. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents have been duly executed and
delivered by the Company, and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the
enforcement of applicable creditors’ rights and remedies and except as rights to indemnification
and to contribution may be limited by federal or state securities law.
(c) Issuance of Securities. The issuance of the Special Warrants and the Warrants has
been duly authorized and, upon issuance in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents,
the Special Warrants and the Warrants shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and
free from all taxes, liens, charges and other encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof. As of
the Closing, the Company shall have reserved from its duly authorized capital stock not less than
110% of the sum of (i) the maximum number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the
Special Warrants (assuming for purposes hereof that the Special Warrants are convertible at the
initial Conversion Price (as defined in the Special Warrants) and without taking into account any
limitations on the conversion of the Special Warrants set forth therein) and (ii) the maximum
number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (without regard to any
limitations on the exercise of the Warrants set forth therein). Upon conversion in accordance with
the Special Warrants or exercise in accordance with the Warrants (as the case may be), the
Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
free from all preemptive or similar rights, taxes, liens, charges and other encumbrances with
respect to the issue thereof, with the holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of
Common Shares. Subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Buyers in this
Agreement, the offer and issuance by the Company of the Securities is exempt from registration
under the 1933 Act.
(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents
by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Special Warrants, the Warrants, the
Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares and the reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and
Warrant Shares) will not (i) result in a violation of the Articles of Incorporation (as defined in
Section 3(r)) or other organizational documents of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, any
capital stock of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or Bylaws (as defined in Section 3(r)) of
the Company or bylaws of any of the Subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or
an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to
others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement,
indenture or instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party, except to the
extent such conflict, default or termination right would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws and regulations and the rules and
regulations of The Nasdaq Capital Market and the Boston
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Stock Exchange (together, the “Principal
Market”) and including all applicable Canadian laws, rules and regulations) applicable to the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries is bound or affected except, in the case of clause (ii) or (iii) above, to the extent
such violations that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Consents. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or
order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court, governmental agency or any regulatory
or self-regulatory agency or any other Person in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of
its obligations under or contemplated by the Transaction Documents, in each case, in accordance
with the terms hereof or thereof. All consents, authorizations, orders, filings and registrations
which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or
effected on or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company is not aware of any facts or
circumstances which might prevent the Company from obtaining or effecting any of the registration,
application or filings pursuant to the preceding sentence. The Company is not in violation of the
requirements of the Principal Market and has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which could
reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of the Common Shares in the foreseeable future.
(f) Acknowledgment Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges
and agrees that each Buyer is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with
respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and that
no Buyer is (i) an officer or director of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (ii) an
“affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or (iii) to its
knowledge, a “beneficial owner” of more than 10% of the Common Shares (as defined for purposes of
Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”)). The Company
further acknowledges that no Buyer is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and any advice given by a Buyer or any of its
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby is merely incidental to such Buyer’s purchase of the Securities.
The Company further represents to each Buyer that the Company’s decision to enter into the
Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its
representatives.
(g) No General Solicitation; Placement Agent’s Fees. Neither the Company, nor any of
the Subsidiaries or affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any
form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in
connection with the offer or sale of the Securities. The Company shall be responsible for the
payment of any placement agent’s fees, financial advisory fees, or brokers’ commissions (other than
for persons engaged by any Buyer or its investment advisor) relating to or arising out of the
transactions contemplated hereby. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has engaged any
placement agent or other agent in connection with the sale of the Securities.
(h) No Integrated Offering. None of the Company, the Subsidiaries or any of their
affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any
offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances
that
7
would require registration of any of the Securities under the 1933 Act or cause this offering
of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the 1933 Act
or any applicable stockholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules
and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the securities of the
Company are listed or designated. None of the Company, the Subsidiaries, their affiliates nor any
Person acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence
that would require registration of any of the Securities under the 1933 Act or cause the offering
of any of the Securities to be integrated with other offerings.
(i) Dilutive Effect. The Company understands and acknowledges that the number of
Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares will increase in certain circumstances. The Company further
acknowledges that its obligation to issue the Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Special
Warrants and the
Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with this Agreement, the Special
Warrants and the Warrants is, absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that
such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other stockholders of the Company.
(j) Application of Takeover Protections; Rights Agreement. The Company and its board
of directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control
share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights
agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Articles of Incorporation or other
organizational document or the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or otherwise which is
or could become applicable to any Buyer as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including, without limitation, the Company’s issuance of the Securities and any Buyer’s
ownership of the Securities. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has adopted a stockholder
rights plan or similar arrangement relating to accumulations of beneficial ownership of Common
Shares or a change in control of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
(k) SEC Documents; Financial Statements. During the two (2) years prior to the date
hereof, the Company has timely filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents
required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act (all
of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits included therein and financial
statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein being
hereinafter referred to as the “SEC Documents”). The Company has delivered to the Buyers or their
respective representatives true, correct and complete copies of each of the SEC Documents not
available on the XXXXX system. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all
material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time
they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their
respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied as
to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules
and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect as of the time of filing. Such
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied, during the periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise
indicated in such financial statements or the notes thereto, or (ii)
8
in the case of unaudited
interim statements, to the extent they may exclude footnotes or may be condensed or summary
statements) and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company as of
the dates thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments which will not
be material, either individually or in the aggregate). No other information provided by or on
behalf of the Company to the Buyers which is not included in the SEC Documents, including, without
limitation, information referred to in Section 2(e) of this Agreement, contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading, in the light of the circumstance under which they are or were
made.
(l) Absence of Certain Changes. Since the date of the Company’s most recent audited
financial statements contained in a Form 10-K, there has been no material adverse change and no
material adverse development in the business, assets, liabilities, properties, operations
(including results thereof), condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries. Since the date of the Company’s most recent audited financial statements
contained in a Form 10-K, neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has (i) declared or paid
any dividends, (ii) sold any material assets outside of the ordinary course of business or (iii)
made any material capital expenditures. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has taken
any steps to seek protection pursuant to any law or statute relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, liquidation or winding up, nor does the Company or any Subsidiary have any
knowledge or reason to believe that any of their respective creditors intend to initiate
involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any actual knowledge of any fact which would reasonably lead
a creditor to do so. The Company and the Subsidiaries, individually and on a consolidated basis,
are not as of the date hereof, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby to
occur at the Closing, will not be Insolvent (as defined below). For purposes of this Section 3(l),
"Insolvent” means, (I) with respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis,
(i) the present fair saleable value of the Company’s and the Subsidiaries’ assets is less than the
amount required to pay the Company’s and the Subsidiaries’ total Indebtedness (as defined in
Section 3(s)), (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries are unable to pay their debts and liabilities,
subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured or
(iii) the Company and the Subsidiaries intend to incur or believe that they will incur debts that
would be beyond their ability to pay as such debts mature; and (II) with respect to the Company and
each Subsidiary, individually, (i) the present fair saleable value of the Company’s or any of the
Subsidiaries’ assets is less than the amount required to pay each of their respective total
Indebtedness, (ii) the Company or any of the Subsidiaries are unable to pay their respective debts
and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become
absolute and matured or (iii) the Company or any of the Subsidiaries intend to incur or believe
that they will incur debts that would be beyond their respective ability to pay as such debts
mature. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has engaged in business or in any
transaction, and is not about to engage in business or in any transaction, for which the Company’s
or such Subsidiary’s remaining assets constitute unreasonably small capital.
(m) No Undisclosed Events, Liabilities, Developments or Circumstances. No event,
liability, development or circumstance has occurred or exists, or is reasonably foreseeable to
exist or occur with respect to the Company, any of the Subsidiaries or their respective business,
9
properties, liabilities, prospects, operations (including results thereof) or condition (financial
or otherwise), that (i) would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable
securities laws on a registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC relating to an issuance
and sale by the Company of its Common Shares and which has not been publicly announced or (ii)
could have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Conduct of Business; Regulatory Permits. Neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or in
default under its Articles of Incorporation, any certificate of designation, preferences or
rights of any other outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
or Bylaws or their organizational charter, certificate of formation or certificate of incorporation
or bylaws, respectively. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in violation of any
judgment, decree or order or any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries will conduct its
business in violation of any of the foregoing, except in all cases for possible violations which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Company is not in violation of any of the rules, regulations or
requirements of the Principal Market and has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances that could
reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of the Common Shares by the Principal Market in the
foreseeable future. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(n), since January 1, 2006, (i) the Common
Shares have been designated for quotation on the Principal Market, (ii) trading in the Common
Shares has not been suspended by the SEC or the Principal Market and (iii) the Company has received
no communication, written or oral, from the SEC or the Principal Market regarding the suspension or
delisting of the Common Shares from the Principal Market. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries
possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate regulatory
authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to possess
such certificates, authorizations or permits would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or
permit.
(o) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor
any director, officer, agent, employee or other Person acting on behalf of the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries has, in the course of its actions for, or on behalf of, the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or
other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful
payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii)
violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended; or (iv) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other
unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee.
(p) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. The Company and each Subsidiary is in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable requirements of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 that are
effective as of the date hereof, and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC
thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof.
(q) Transactions With Affiliates. Other than as set forth on Schedule 3(q), none of
the officers, directors or employees of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is presently a party
to
10
any transaction with the Company or any of the Subsidiaries (other than for ordinary course
services as employees, officers or
directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the
furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or
otherwise requiring payments to or from any such officer, director or employee or, to the knowledge
of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in
which any such officer, director, or employee has a substantial interest or is an officer,
director, trustee or partner.
(r) Equity Capitalization. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the
Company consists of (i) unlimited Common Shares, of which as of the date hereof, 51,963,081,
including 323,625 shares held in treasury, are issued and outstanding and 11,434,044 shares are
reserved for issuance pursuant to securities (other than the Special Warrants and the Warrants)
exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, Common Shares, and (ii) unlimited shares of
preferred stock, none of which, as of the date hereof, are issued and outstanding. All of such
outstanding shares are duly authorized and have been, or upon issuance will be, validly issued and
are fully paid and nonassessable. 9,810,971 shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common
Shares on the date hereof are as of the date hereof owned by Persons who are “affiliates” (as
defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act and calculated based on the assumption that only officers,
directors and holders of at least 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Shares are
“affiliates” without conceding that any such Persons are “affiliates” for purposes of federal
securities laws) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries. To the Company’s knowledge, as of the
date hereof no Person (other than the Persons identified in the Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC
on February 14, 2007 by Janus Capital Management LLC) owns 10% or more of the Company’s issued and
outstanding Common Shares (calculated based on the assumption that all Equivalents, whether or not
presently exercisable or convertible, have been fully exercised or converted (as the case may be)
but taking account of any limitations on exercise or conversion (including “blockers”) contained
therein without conceding that such identified Person is a 10% stockholder for purposes of federal
securities laws). Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(r): (i) none of the Company’s or any
Subsidiary’s capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or any liens
or encumbrances suffered or permitted by the Company or any Subsidiary; (ii) there are no
outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character
whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable
for, any capital stock of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is or may become
bound to issue additional capital stock of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or options,
warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating
to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any capital stock
of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no outstanding debt securities, notes,
credit agreements, credit facilities or other agreements, documents or instruments evidencing
Indebtedness (as defined in Section 3(s)) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or by which the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries is or may become bound; (iv) there are no financing statements
securing obligations in any material amounts, either individually or in the aggregate, filed in
connection with the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; (v) there are no agreements or arrangements
under which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of
their securities under the 1933 Act (except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement); (vi)
there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries which contain
11
any redemption or similar provisions, and
there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries; (vii) there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar
provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Securities; (viii) neither the Company nor
any Subsidiary has any stock appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any
similar plan or agreement; and (ix) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries have any
liabilities or obligations required to be disclosed in the SEC Documents which are not so disclosed
in the SEC Documents, other than those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or the
Subsidiaries’ respective businesses and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not or could
not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has furnished to the Buyers true, correct and
complete copies of the Company’s Articles of Amendment, Articles of Incorporation, as amended and
as in effect on the date hereof (the “Articles of Incorporation”), and the Company’s bylaws, as
amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the “Bylaws”), and the terms of all securities
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Common Shares and the material rights of the
holders thereof in respect thereto.
(s) Indebtedness and Other Contracts. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3(s), neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) has any outstanding Indebtedness (as defined below),
(ii) is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument, the violation of which, or default under
which, by the other party(ies) to such contract, agreement or instrument could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) is in violation of any term of or in default
under any contract, agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness, except where such
violations and defaults would not result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse
Effect, or (iv) is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness,
the performance of which, in the judgment of the Company’s officers, has or is expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement: (x) “Indebtedness” of any Person means,
without duplication (A) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (B) all obligations issued, undertaken
or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (including, without limitation,
“capital leases” in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) (other than trade
payables entered into in the ordinary course of business), (C) all reimbursement or payment
obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments, (D) all
obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so
evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses, (E) all
indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or
incurred as financing, in either case with respect to any property or assets acquired with the
proceeds of such indebtedness (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or bank under such
agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (F) all
monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement which, in connection with generally
accepted accounting principles, consistently applied for the periods covered thereby, is classified
as a capital lease, (G) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (A) through (F) above secured by
(or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be
secured by) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other encumbrance upon or in
any property or assets (including accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though
the Person which owns such assets or property has not assumed or become liable for the
payment of such indebtedness, and (H) all Contingent Obligations in respect of indebtedness or
obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses
12
(A) through (G) above; (y) “Contingent
Obligation” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of
that Person with respect to any indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of another Person
if the primary purpose or intent of the Person incurring such liability, or the primary effect
thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such liability that such liability will be paid
or discharged, or that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders
of such liability will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss with respect thereto; and
(z) “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a
corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency
thereof.
(t) Absence of Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(t), there is no action,
suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by the Principal Market, any court, public
board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Common Shares
or any of the Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ officers or directors which is outside of the ordinary
course of business or individually or in the aggregate material to the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries.
(u) Insurance. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of
recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as management
of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the
Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has been refused any
insurance coverage sought or applied for, and neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has any
reason to believe that it will be unable to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to
continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(v) Employee Relations. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is a party to
any collective bargaining agreement or employs any member of a union. The Company and the
Subsidiaries believe that their relations with their employees are good. No executive officer (as
defined in Rule 501(f) promulgated under the 0000 Xxx) or other key employee of the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries has notified the Company or any such Subsidiary that such officer intends to
leave the Company or any such Subsidiary or otherwise terminate such officer’s employment with the
Company or any such Subsidiary. No executive officer or other key employee of the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment
contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement, non-competition
agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant, and the continued
employment of each such executive officer or other key employee (as the case may be) does not
subject the Company or any of the Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the
foregoing matters. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with all federal,
state, local and foreign laws and regulations respecting labor, employment and employment
practices and benefits, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where
failure to be in compliance would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(w) Title. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(w), the Company and the Subsidiaries
13
have
good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all
personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, in each case, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as do
not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and
proposed to be made of such property by the Company and any of the Subsidiaries. Any real property
and facilities held under lease by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries are held by them under
valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not
interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries.
(x) Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and the Subsidiaries own or possess
adequate rights or licenses to use all trademarks, trade names, service marks, service xxxx
registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals,
governmental authorizations, trade secrets and other intellectual property rights (“Intellectual
Property Rights”) necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted and as
presently proposed to be conducted. None of the Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ Intellectual
Property Rights have expired, terminated or been abandoned, or are expected to expire, terminate or
be abandoned, within three years from the date of this Agreement. The Company does not have any
knowledge of any infringement by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of Intellectual Property
Rights of others. There is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought, or to the
knowledge of the Company, being threatened, against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
regarding their Intellectual Property Rights. The Company is unaware of any facts or circumstances
which might give rise to any of the foregoing infringements or claims, actions or proceedings. The
Company and each of the Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the
secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their Intellectual Property Rights.
(y) Environmental Laws. The Company and the Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with
all Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or other
approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective
businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or
approval where, in each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply
could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
The term “Environmental Laws” means all federal, state, local or foreign laws relating to pollution
or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air,
surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, laws
relating to
emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants,
or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the
environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations,
codes, decrees, demands or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice
letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder.
(z) Subsidiary Rights. The Company or one of the Subsidiaries has the unrestricted
right to vote, and (subject to limitations imposed by applicable law) to receive dividends and
distributions on, all capital securities of the Subsidiaries as owned by the Company or such
Subsidiary.
14
(aa) Tax Status. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries (i) has timely made or filed
all foreign, federal and state income and all other tax returns, reports and declarations required
by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has timely paid all taxes and other governmental
assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns,
reports and declarations, except those being contested in good faith and (iii) has set aside on its
books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the
periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any
material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of
the Company and the Subsidiaries know of no basis for any such claim. The Company is not operated
in such a manner as to qualify as a passive foreign investment company, as defined in Section 1297
of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(bb) Internal Accounting and Disclosure Controls. The Company and each of the
Subsidiaries maintains a system of internal accounting controls reasonably sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain
asset and liability accountability, (iii) access to assets or incurrence of liabilities is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the
recorded accountability for assets and liabilities is compared with the existing assets and
liabilities at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any difference.
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14
under the 0000 Xxx) that are reasonably effective in ensuring that information required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the
SEC, including, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act
is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive
officer or officers and its principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has
received any notice or correspondence from
any accountant relating to any potential material weakness in any part of the system of
internal accounting controls of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
(cc) Off Balance Sheet Arrangements. There is no transaction, arrangement, or other
relationship between the Company or any of the Subsidiaries and an unconsolidated or other off
balance sheet entity that is required to be disclosed by the Company in its 1934 Act filings and is
not so disclosed or that otherwise could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(dd) Investment Company Status. The Company is not, and upon consummation of the sale
of the Securities will not be, an “investment company,” an affiliate of an “investment company,” a
company controlled by an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or
“principal underwriter” for, an “investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended.
15
(ee) Acknowledgement Regarding Buyers’ Trading Activity. It is understood and
acknowledged by the Company (i) that, other than as contemplated by Section 2(k) and Section 4(o),
following the public disclosure of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, in
accordance with the terms thereof, none of the Buyers have been asked by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries to agree, nor has any Buyer agreed with the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, to
desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative”
securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified
term; (ii) that any Buyer, and counter parties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Buyer
is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Shares
which were established prior to such Buyer’s knowledge of the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents, and (iii) that each Buyer shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with
or control over any arm’s length counter party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further
understands and acknowledges that, except as set forth in Section 4(o), following the public
disclosure of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents pursuant to the Press
Release one or more Buyers may engage in hedging and/or trading activities at various times during
the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods
that the value of the Warrant Shares or Conversion Shares, as applicable, deliverable with respect
to the Securities are being determined and (b) such hedging and/or trading activities, if any, can
reduce the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interest in the Company both at and after the
time the hedging and/or trading activities are being conducted. Subject to the provisions of
Section 2(b) and Section 4(o), the Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging and/or
trading activities do not constitute a breach of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document
or any of the documents executed in connection herewith or therewith.
(ff) Manipulation of Price. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has, and
to their knowledge no Person acting on their behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any
action designed to cause or to
result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for,
purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii)
paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other
securities of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
(gg) U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. Neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries is, or has ever been, a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of
Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company and each Subsidiary
shall so certify upon any Buyer’s request.
(hh) Registration Eligibility. The Company is eligible to register the Registrable
Securities for resale by the Buyers using Form S-3 promulgated under the 1933 Act.
(ii) Disclosure. The Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on
its behalf has provided any of the Buyers or their agents or counsel with any information that
constitutes or could reasonably be expected to constitute material, nonpublic information. The
Company understands and confirms that each of the Buyers will rely on the foregoing representations
in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosure provided to the Buyers
regarding the Company and the Subsidiaries, their businesses and the transactions
16
contemplated hereby, including the Schedules to this Agreement, furnished by or on behalf of the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each press release
issued by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries during the twelve (12) months preceding the date
of this Agreement did not at the time of release contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
No event or circumstance has occurred or information exists with respect to the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries or its or their business, properties, liabilities, prospects, operations
(including results thereof) or conditions (financial or otherwise), which, under applicable law,
rule or regulation, requires public disclosure at or before the date hereof or announcement by the
Company but which has not been so publicly announced or disclosed. The Company acknowledges and
agrees that no Buyer makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Sections 2 and 4(o).
4. COVENANTS.
(a) Best Efforts. Each party shall use its best efforts timely to satisfy each of the
conditions to be satisfied by it as provided in Sections 6 and 7 of this Agreement.
(b) Form D and Blue Sky. The Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the
Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to each Buyer promptly
after such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action as the
Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to, qualify
the Securities for sale to the Buyers at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement under applicable
securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption from
such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyers on or
prior to the Closing Date. The Company shall make all filings and reports relating to the offer
and sale of the Securities required under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of
the United States following the Closing Date.
(c) Reporting Status. Until the date on which the Buyers shall have sold or otherwise
transferred or disposed of all of the Securities (the “Reporting Period”), the Company shall timely
file all reports required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to the 1934 Act, and the Company shall
not terminate its status as an issuer required to file reports under the 1934 Act even if the 1934
Act or the rules and regulations thereunder would no longer require or otherwise permit such
termination.
(d) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the proceeds from the sale of the
Securities solely as set forth on Schedule 4(d), and the Company shall repay the Indebtedness set
forth on such schedule immediately following the Closing.
(e) Financial Information. The Company agrees to send the following to each Investor
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) during the Reporting Period (i) unless the
following are filed with the SEC through XXXXX and are available to the public through the
17
XXXXX
system, within one (1) Business Day after the filing thereof with the SEC, a copy of its Annual
Reports on Form 10-K or Form 10-KSB (as the case may be) and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Form
10-QSB (as the case may be), any interim reports or any consolidated balance sheets, income
statements, stockholders’ equity statements and/or cash flow statements for any period other than
annual, any Current Reports on Form 8-K and any registration statements (other than on Form S-8) or
amendments filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, (ii) on the same day as the release thereof, facsimile
copies of all press releases issued by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries and (iii) copies of
any notices and other information made available or given to the shareholders of the Company
generally, contemporaneously with the making available or giving thereof to the shareholders.
(f) Listing. The Company shall promptly secure the listing of all of the Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) upon each national securities exchange
and automated quotation system, if any, upon which the Common Shares are then listed (subject to
official notice of issuance) and shall maintain such listing of all Registrable Securities
from time to time issuable under the terms of the Transaction Documents on such national securities
exchange or automated quotation system. The Company shall maintain the Common Shares’ authorization
for quotation on the Principal Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Global Market or the
Nasdaq Global Select Market (each, an “Eligible Market”). The Company shall not take any action
which could be reasonably expected to result in the delisting or suspension of the Common Shares on
an Eligible Market. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its
obligations under this Section 4(f).
(g) Fees. The Company shall reimburse Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd or its
designee(s) (in addition to any other expense amounts paid to any Buyer prior to the date of this
Agreement) for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by it or its affiliates in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (including, without limitation, all
reasonable legal fees and disbursements in connection therewith, documentation and implementation
of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and due diligence in connection
therewith), which amount shall be withheld by Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd from its Purchase
Price at the Closing or paid by the Company upon termination of this Agreement so long as such
termination did not occur as a result of a material breach by Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd of
any of its obligations hereunder (as the case may be). The Company shall be responsible for the
payment of any placement agent’s fees, financial advisory fees, or broker’s commissions (other than
for Persons engaged by any Buyer) relating to or arising out of the transactions contemplated
hereby. The Company shall pay, and hold each Buyer harmless against, any liability, loss or expense
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in
connection with any claim relating to any such payment.
(h) Pledge of Securities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
Section 2(g), the Company acknowledges and agrees that the Securities may be pledged by a Buyer in
connection with a bona fide margin agreement or other loan or financing arrangement that is secured
by the Securities. The pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer, sale or
assignment of the Securities hereunder, and no Buyer effecting a pledge of Securities shall be
required to provide the Company with any notice thereof or otherwise make any delivery to the
Company pursuant to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document. The Company
18
hereby agrees to
execute and deliver such documentation as a pledgee of the Securities may reasonably request in
connection with a pledge of the Securities to such pledgee by a Buyer.
(i) Disclosure of Transactions and Other Material Information. The Company shall, on
or before 8:30 a.m., New York City Time, on the first (1st) Business Day after the date
of this Agreement, issue a press release (the “Press Release") reasonably acceptable to each of the
Buyers disclosing all the material terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. On or before 8:30 a.m., New York City Time, on the fourth (4th) Business Day
following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall file a
Current Report on Form 8-K describing all the material terms of the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the 1934 Act and attaching all the material
Transaction Documents (including, without limitation, this Agreement (and all schedules to this
Agreement), the form of the Special Warrants, the form of Warrants and the Registration Rights
Agreement) (including all attachments, the “8-K Filing”). From and after the issuance of the Press
Release, the Company shall have disclosed all material, nonpublic information delivered to any of
the Buyers by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers,
directors, employees or agents (if any) in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of the Subsidiaries
and each of its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents not to, provide any
Buyer with any material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
from and after the issuance of the Press Release without the express prior written consent of such
Buyer, except as expressly contemplated by Section 4(p)(viii). If a Buyer has, or believes it has,
received any material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
breach of the immediately preceding sentence, such Buyer shall provide the Company with written
notice thereof in which case the Company shall, within two (2) Trading Days (as defined in the
Special Warrants) of the receipt of such notice, make a public disclosure of all such material,
nonpublic information so provided. In the event of a breach of any of the foregoing covenants by
the Company, any of the Subsidiaries, or any of its or their respective officers, directors,
employees and agents (as determined in the reasonable good faith judgment of such Buyer), in
addition to any other remedy provided herein or in the Transaction Documents, such Buyer shall have
the right to make a public disclosure, in the form of a press release, public advertisement or
otherwise, of such material, nonpublic information without the prior approval by the Company, any
of the Subsidiaries, or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees or agents. No
Buyer shall have any liability to the Company, any of the Subsidiaries, or any of its or their
respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders or agents, for any such disclosure. Subject
to the foregoing, neither the Company, the Subsidiaries nor any Buyer shall issue any press
releases or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval
of any Buyer, to make any press release or other public disclosure with respect to such
transactions (i) in substantial conformity with the 8-K Filing and contemporaneously therewith and
(ii) as is required by applicable law and regulations (provided that in the case of clause
(i) each Buyer shall be consulted by the Company in connection with any such press release or other
public disclosure prior to its release). Without the prior written consent of any applicable Buyer,
the Company shall not (and shall cause each of the Subsidiaries to not) disclose the name of such
Buyer in any filing, announcement, release or otherwise unless required by applicable law or
regulations.
19
(j) Additional Registration Statements. Until the Effective Date (as defined in the
Registration Rights Agreement) of the initial Registration Statement required to be filed by the
Company pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement which covers all of the
securities required to be covered thereunder and at any time while such Registration Statement is
not effective, the Company shall not file a registration statement under the 1933 Act relating to
securities that are not the Registrable Securities; provided, however, that the Company shall be
permitted to file post-effective amendments with respect to registration statements filed prior to
the date hereof so long as no such amendment (i) increases the amount of securities covered by
any such registration statements or (ii) adds any securities to any such registration
statements.
(k) Additional Issuance of Securities. The Company agrees that for the period
commencing on the date hereof and ending twelve (12) months after the Closing Date (the “Restricted
Period”), neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly issue,
offer, sell, grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose of (or announce any issuance,
offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition of) any of their respective
equity or equity equivalent securities, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock,
rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time and under any circumstances
convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, capital
stock and other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any securities of the
Company or any Subsidiary which entitle the holder thereof to acquire Common Shares at any time,
including without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other
instrument that is at any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the
holder thereof to receive, Common Shares or other securities that entitle the holder to receive,
directly or indirectly, Common Shares) (collectively with such capital stock or other securities of
the Company, “Equivalents”) (any such issuance, offer, sale, grant, disposition or announcement
being referred to as a “Subsequent Placement”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4(k)
shall not apply in respect of the issuance of (A) Common Shares or standard options to purchase
Common Shares issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection
with their service as directors or officers of the Company, their employment by the Company or
their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program or other
contract or arrangement approved by the Board of Directors of the Company (or the compensation
committee of the Board of Directors of the Company), provided that all such issuances after
the date hereof pursuant to this clause (A) do not, in the aggregate, exceed more than 5% of the
Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the date hereof, (B) Common Shares in
connection with strategic alliances, acquisitions, mergers, strategic partnerships, joint ventures,
vendor and supplier arrangements and as equity kickers in lease and financing transactions, the
primary purpose of which is not to raise capital, and which are approved in good faith by the
Company’s Board of Directors, provided that all such issuances after the date hereof
pursuant to this clause (B) do not, in the aggregate, exceed more than 10% of the Common Shares
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the date hereof, (C) Common Shares issued upon the
conversion or exercise of Equivalents issued prior to the date hereof, provided that such
Equivalents have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of shares
issuable thereunder or to lower the exercise or conversion price thereof or otherwise materially
change the terms or conditions thereof in any manner that adversely affects any of the Buyers, (D)
Common Shares issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on
Common Shares, (E) Common Shares or standard warrants to purchase Common Shares issued to the
plaintiffs in
20
connection with the settlement of (1) the class action lawsuit filed on or about
August 10, 2005 against the Company, its chief executive officer and former chief financial
officer, (2) the lawsuit filed on September 27, 2006 by Sunrise Equity Partners, L.P. against the
Company and its former chief executive officer and (3) the lawsuit filed on April 11, 2007 by
Xxxxxx X. Low and Sunrise Foundation Trust, in each case, alleging, among other things, violations
of the 1934 Act (all as further described in the Company’s most recently filed Form 10-Q),
provided that all such Common Shares issued after the date hereof pursuant to this
clause (E) (including pursuant to the exercise of any such warrants so issued) do not, in the
aggregate, exceed more than 2,000,000 Common Shares, provided further that no such warrants
(i) shall contain (I) any anti-dilution or other adjustment provisions, other than provisions
providing for standard adjustments in the event of stock dividends, stock splits and stock
combinations or (II) an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of the Common Shares
on the date such warrant is issued or (ii) are amended to increase the number of shares issuable
thereunder or to lower the exercise price thereof or the terms or conditions thereof are otherwise
materially changed in any manner that adversely affects any of the Buyers, (F) Conversion Shares or
(G) Warrant Shares (each of the foregoing in clauses (A) through (G), collectively the “Excluded
Securities”).
(l) Reservation of Shares. The Company shall take all action necessary to at all times
have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of issuance, no less than 110% of (i) the maximum
number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Special Warrants (assuming for purposes
hereof, that the Special Warrants are convertible at the Conversion Price (as defined in the
Special Warrants) and without regard to any limitations on the exercise of the Special Warrants set
forth therein) and (ii) the maximum number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants
(without regard to any limitations on the exercise of the Warrants set forth therein).
(m) Conduct of Business. The business of the Company and the Subsidiaries shall not
be conducted in violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity, except
where such violations would not result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(n) Variable Rate Transaction. From the date hereof until 24 months after the
Effective Date of the initial Registration Statement required to be filed by the Company pursuant
to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement which covers all of the securities required to
be covered thereunder, the Company and each Subsidiary shall be prohibited from effecting or
entering into an agreement to effect any Subsequent Placement involving a “Variable Rate
Transaction.” The term “Variable Rate Transaction” shall mean a transaction in which the Company or
any Subsidiary (i) issues or sells any Equivalents either (A) at a conversion, exercise or exchange
rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for
the Common Shares at any time after the initial issuance of such Equivalents, or (B) with a
conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the
initial issuance of such Equivalents or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events
directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Shares,
other than pursuant to a customary “weighted average” anti-dilution provision or (ii) enters into
any agreement (including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit) whereby the Company or any
Subsidiary may sell securities at a future determined price (other than standard and customary
“preemptive” or “participation” rights). Each Buyer shall be
21
entitled to obtain injunctive relief
against the Company and the Subsidiaries to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in
addition to any right to collect damages.
(o) Trading Restrictions. Each Buyer represents and warrants to, and covenants with,
the Company that it will not (and its affiliates acting on its behalf or pursuant to any
understanding with it will not) engage in or effect, directly or indirectly, any transactions in
any securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any Short Sales, “locking-up” borrow
or hedging activities involving the Company’s securities) during the period commencing on the date
hereof and ending on the earlier to occur of (i) one (1) year after the Effective Date (as defined
in the Registration Rights Agreement) of the initial Registration Statement covering the
Registrable Securities to be filed by the Company pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration
Rights Agreement, (ii) two (2) years from the Closing Date, (iii) the date (if any) on which the
Common Shares are trading at a price that is at least two (2) times the initial Conversion Price
(as defined in the Special Warrants) (subject to adjustment as provided therein) but only if such
date is after the applicable Effectiveness Deadline (as defined in the Registration Rights
Agreement) of the initial Registration Statement covering the Registrable Securities to be filed by
the Company pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement and such Registration
Statement has not been declared effective by the SEC and (iv) the date this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Section 8. In furtherance (and without limitation) of the foregoing, during such
restricted period, neither such Buyer nor any of such affiliates, (a) will directly or indirectly,
sell, agree to sell, grant any call option or purchase any put option with respect to, pledge,
borrow or otherwise dispose of any securities of the Company, or (b) will establish or increase any
“put equivalent position” or liquidate or decrease any “call equivalent position” with respect to
any such securities (in each case within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder), or otherwise enter into any swap, derivative or
other transaction or arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any economic
consequence of ownership of any such securities, whether or not such transaction is to be settled
by delivery of any such securities, other securities, cash or other consideration. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that nothing contained in this Section 4(o) shall
prohibit such Buyer (or such affiliates) from (1) purchasing or agreeing to purchase unrestricted
securities of the Company or securities which are covered by an effective registration statement
and the prospectus included therein is available for use on the date of such purchase (including
through block trades or privately negotiated transactions), (2) purchasing or agreeing to purchase
securities of the Company pursuant to Section 4(p) or otherwise from the Company, (3) converting
any or all Special Warrants to acquire Conversion Shares or otherwise acting under or enforcing, or
receiving any right or benefit or adjustment under, the Special Warrants (including, without
limitation, the redemption, purchase and repurchase rights set forth therein), (4) exercising any
or all Warrants to acquire Warrant Shares or otherwise acting under or enforcing, or receiving any
right or benefit or adjustment under, the Warrants, (5) selling or agreeing to sell “long”
securities of the Company (because such Buyer or such affiliate is “deemed to own such securities”
pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 200 under Regulation SHO), including, without limitation, (I) any
Special Warrants, Conversion Shares, Warrants or Warrant Shares acquired hereunder or pursuant to
the transactions contemplated hereby or any of the Transaction Documents (including, without
limitation, pursuant to the terms of a Fundamental Transaction (as defined in the Warrants)) or
(II) securities acquired after the date hereof in accordance with this paragraph, (6) pledging or
hypothecating any securities of the Company in connection with leverage arrangements engaged in by
such Buyer (or such
22
affiliates) without the purpose of transferring economic risk relating to such
securities, (7) from transferring any of the Securities to any affiliate who agrees in writing to
be bound by this Section 4(o), in each case, provided such sale is in compliance with all
applicable securities laws
and following the public announcement of the transaction contemplated hereby pursuant to
Section 4(i) or (8) disposing of, or hedging against (including, without limitation, via Short
Sales or otherwise), in accordance with applicable securities laws, any securities, swaps,
derivates or similar financial instruments involving or related to the Company’s securities,
provided that the position was held by such Buyer prior to the date hereof and such dispositions
and hedging are limited in amount to, and do not do more than fully offset, the position owned by
such Buyer prior to the date hereof.
(p) Participation Right. From the date hereof until the two year anniversary of the
Closing Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall, directly or indirectly, effect any
Subsequent Placement unless the Company shall have first complied with this Section 4(p). The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the right set forth in this Section 4(p) is a right granted by
the Company, separately, to each Buyer.
(i) The Company shall deliver to each Buyer a written notice (the “Offer Notice”) of
any proposed or intended issuance or sale or exchange (the “Offer”) of the securities being
offered (the “Offered Securities”) in a Subsequent Placement, which Offer Notice shall (w)
identify and describe the Offered Securities, (x) describe the price and other terms upon
which they are to be issued, sold or exchanged, and the number or amount of the Offered
Securities to be issued, sold or exchanged, (y) identify the Persons (if known) to which or
with which the Offered Securities are to be offered, issued, sold or exchanged and (z) offer
to issue and sell to or exchange with such Buyer in accordance with the terms of the Offer
at least 50% of the Offered Securities, provided that the number of Offered
Securities which such Buyer shall have the right to subscribe for under this Section 4(p)
shall be (a) based on such Buyer’s pro rata portion of the aggregate Conversion Amounts of
the Special Warrants purchased hereunder by all Buyers (the “Basic Amount”), and (b) with
respect to each Buyer that elects to purchase its Basic Amount, any additional portion of
the Offered Securities attributable to the Basic Amounts of other Buyers as such Buyer shall
indicate it will purchase or acquire should the other Buyers subscribe for less than their
Basic Amounts (the “Undersubscription Amount”).
(ii) To accept an Offer, in whole or in part, such Buyer must deliver a written notice
to the Company prior to the end of the fifth (5th) Business Day after such
Buyer’s receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Offer Period”), setting forth the portion of such
Buyer’s Basic Amount that such Buyer elects to purchase and, if such Buyer shall elect to
purchase all of its Basic Amount, the Undersubscription Amount, if any, that such Buyer
elects to purchase (in either case, the “Notice of Acceptance”). If the Basic Amounts
subscribed for by all Buyers are less than the total of all of the Basic Amounts, then such
Buyer who has set forth an Undersubscription Amount in its Notice of Acceptance shall be
entitled to purchase, in addition to the Basic Amounts subscribed for, the Undersubscription
Amount it has subscribed for; provided, however, that if the
Undersubscription Amounts subscribed for exceed the difference between the total of all the
Basic Amounts and the Basic Amounts subscribed for (the “Available
23
Undersubscription
Amount”), such Buyer who has subscribed for any Undersubscription Amount shall be entitled
to purchase only that portion of the Available Undersubscription Amount as the Basic Amount
of such Buyer bears to the total Basic
Amounts of all Buyers that have subscribed for Undersubscription Amounts, subject to
rounding by the Company to the extent it deems reasonably necessary. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the Company desires to modify or amend the terms and conditions of the Offer
in any material respect prior to the expiration of the Offer Period, the Company may deliver
to each Buyer a new Offer Notice and the Offer Period shall expire on the fifth
(5th) Business Day after such Buyer’s receipt of such new Offer Notice.
(iii) The Company shall have ten (10) Business Days from the expiration of the Offer
Period above (i) to offer, issue, sell or exchange all or any part of such Offered
Securities as to which a Notice of Acceptance has not been given by a Buyer (the “Refused
Securities”) pursuant to a definitive agreement(s) (the “Subsequent Placement Agreement”),
but only to the offerees described in the Offer Notice (if so described therein) and only
upon terms and conditions (including, without limitation, unit prices and interest rates)
that are not materially more favorable to the acquiring Person or Persons or materially less
favorable to the Company than those set forth in the Offer Notice and (ii) to publicly
announce (a) the execution of such Subsequent Placement Agreement, and (b) either (x) the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by such Subsequent Placement Agreement or (y)
the termination of such Subsequent Placement Agreement, which shall be filed with the SEC on
a Current Report on Form 8-K with such Subsequent Placement Agreement and any documents
contemplated therein filed as exhibits thereto.
(iv) In the event the Company shall propose to sell less than all the Refused
Securities (any such sale to be in the manner and on the terms specified in Section
4(p)(iii) above), then such Buyer may, at its sole option and in its sole discretion, reduce
the number or amount of the Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance to an
amount that shall be not less than the number or amount of the Offered Securities that such
Buyer elected to purchase pursuant to Section 4(p)(ii) above multiplied by a fraction, (i)
the numerator of which shall be the number or amount of Offered Securities the Company
actually proposes to issue, sell or exchange (including Offered Securities to be issued or
sold to Buyers pursuant to this Section 4(p) prior to such reduction) and (ii) the
denominator of which shall be the original amount of the Offered Securities. In the event
that any Buyer so elects to reduce the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in
its Notice of Acceptance, the Company may not issue, sell or exchange more than the reduced
number or amount of the Offered Securities unless and until such securities have again been
offered to the Buyers in accordance with Section 4(p)(i) above.
(v) Upon the closing of the issuance, sale or exchange of all or less than all of the
Refused Securities, such Buyer shall acquire from the Company, and the Company shall issue
to such Buyer, the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in the Notices of
Acceptance. The purchase by such Buyer of any Offered Securities is subject in all cases to
the preparation, execution and delivery by the Company and such Buyer of a separate purchase
agreement relating to such Offered Securities reasonably satisfactory in form and substance
to such Buyer and its counsel.
24
(vi) Any Offered Securities not acquired by a Buyer or other Persons in accordance with
this Section 4(p) may not be issued, sold or exchanged until they are again offered to such
Buyer under the procedures specified in this Agreement.
(vii) The Company and each Buyer agree that if any Buyer elects to participate in the
Offer, neither the Subsequent Placement Agreement with respect to such Offer nor any other
transaction documents related thereto (collectively, the “Subsequent Placement Documents”)
shall include any term or provision whereby such Buyer shall be required to agree to any
restrictions on trading as to any securities of the Company owned by such Buyer prior to
such Subsequent Placement more restrictive in any material respect than the restrictions
contained in the Transaction Documents.
(viii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4(p) and unless
otherwise agreed to by such Buyer, the Company shall either confirm in writing to such Buyer
that the transaction with respect to the Subsequent Placement has been abandoned or shall
publicly disclose its intention to issue the Offered Securities, in either case in such a
manner such that such Buyer will not be in possession of any material, non-public
information, by the tenth (10th) day following delivery of the Offer Notice. If
by such tenth (10th) day, no public disclosure regarding a transaction with
respect to the Offered Securities has been made, and no notice regarding the abandonment of
such transaction has been received by such Buyer, such transaction shall be deemed to have
been abandoned and such Buyer shall not be deemed to be in possession of any material,
non-public information with respect to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries. Should the
Company decide to pursue such transaction with respect to the Offered Securities, the
Company shall provide such Buyer with another Offer Notice and such Buyer will again have
the right of participation set forth in this Section 4(p). The Company shall not be
permitted to deliver more than one such Offer Notice to such Buyer in any sixty (60) day
period.
(ix) The restrictions contained in this Section 4(p) shall not apply in connection with
the issuance of any Excluded Securities. The Company shall not circumvent the provisions of
this Section 4(p) by providing terms or conditions to one Buyer that are not provided to
all.
(q) Passive Foreign Investment Company. The Company shall conduct its business in
such a manner as will ensure that the Company will not be deemed to constitute a passive foreign
investment company within the meaning of Section 1297 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
5. REGISTER; TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS; LEGEND.
(a) Register. The Company shall maintain at its principal executive offices (or such
other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to each holder of Securities),
a register for the Special Warrants and the Warrants in which the Company shall
25
record the name and
address of the Person in whose name the Special Warrants and the Warrants have been issued
(including
the name and address of each transferee), the Conversion Amount of the Special Warrants held
by such Person, the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Special Warrants
and the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants held by such Person. The
Company shall keep the register open and available at all times during business hours for
inspection of any Buyer or its legal representatives.
(b) Transfer Agent Instructions. The Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to
its transfer agent and any subsequent transfer agent in the form reasonably acceptable to each of
the Buyers (the “Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”) to issue certificates or credit shares
to the applicable balance accounts at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), registered in the name
of each Buyer or its respective nominee(s), for the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares in
such amounts as specified from time to time by each Buyer to the Company upon conversion of the
Special Warrants or the exercise of the Warrants (as the case may be). The Company represents and
warrants that no instruction other than the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions referred to in
this Section 5(b), and stop transfer instructions to give effect to Section 2(g) hereof, will be
given by the Company to its transfer agent with respect to the Securities, and that the Securities
shall otherwise be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company, to the extent
provided in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. If a Buyer effects a sale,
assignment or transfer of the Securities in accordance with Section 2(g), the Company shall permit
the transfer and shall promptly instruct its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates or
credit shares to the applicable balance accounts at DTC in such name and in such denominations as
specified by such Buyer to effect such sale, transfer or assignment. In the event that such sale,
assignment or transfer involves Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares sold, assigned or transferred
pursuant to an effective registration statement or in compliance with Rule 144, the transfer agent
shall issue such shares to the Buyer, assignee or transferee (as the case may be) without any
restrictive legend in accordance with Section 5(d) below. The Company acknowledges that a breach by
it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to a Buyer. Accordingly, the Company
acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Section 5(b) will be
inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the
provisions of this Section 5(b), that a Buyer shall be entitled, in addition to all other available
remedies, to an order and/or injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate issuance and
transfer, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security
being required. The Company shall cause its counsel to issue the legal opinion referred to in the
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions to the Company’s transfer agent on each Effective Date. Any
fees (with respect to the transfer agent, counsel to the Company or otherwise) associated with the
issuance of such opinion or the removal of any legends on any of the Securities shall be borne by
the Company.
(c) Legends. Each Buyer understands that the certificates or other instruments
representing the Special Warrants and the Warrants and, until such time as the resale of the
Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares have been registered under the 1933 Act as contemplated by
the Registration Rights Agreement, the stock certificates representing the Conversion Shares and
the Warrant Shares, except as set forth below, shall bear any legend as required by the “blue sky”
laws of any state and a restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a
stop-transfer order may be placed against transfer of such stock certificates):
26
[NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR
THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE [CONVERTIBLE] [EXERCISABLE] HAVE
BEEN][THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN] REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE
SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE
ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER, IN A
FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER
SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A
BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE
SECURITIES.
(d) Removal of Legends. Certificates evidencing the Conversion Shares or Warrant
Shares shall not be required to contain the legend set forth in Section 5(c) above or any other
legend (i) while a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the
resale of such Securities is effective under the Securities Act and the applicable Buyer indicates
in its conversion or exercise notice that it intends to, immediately following such conversion or
exercise, sell the number of Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares specified in such notice under
such Registration Statement, (ii) following any sale of such Securities pursuant to Rule 144
(assuming the transferor is not an affiliate of the Company), (iii) if such Securities are eligible
to be sold, assigned or transferred under Rule 144(k) (provided that a Buyer provides the
Company with reasonable assurances that such Securities are eligible for sale, assignment or
transfer under Rule 144(k) which shall not include an opinion of counsel), (iv) in connection with
a sale, assignment or other transfer (other than under Rule 144) provided such Buyer
provides the Company with an opinion of counsel to such Buyer, in a generally acceptable form, to
the effect that such sale, assignment or transfer of the Securities may be made without
registration under the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act or (v) if such legend is not
required under applicable requirements of the 1933 Act (including, without limitation, controlling
judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the SEC). If a legend is not required
pursuant to the foregoing, the Company shall no later than two (2) Trading Days following the
delivery by a Buyer to the Company or the transfer agent (with notice to the Company) of a legended
certificate representing such Securities (endorsed or with stock powers attached, signatures
guaranteed, and otherwise in form necessary to affect the reissuance and/or transfer, if
applicable), together with any other deliveries from such Buyer as may be required above in this
Section 5(d), as directed by such Buyer, either: (A) deliver (or cause to be delivered to) such
Buyer a certificate representing such Securities that is free from all restrictive and other
legends or (B) credit the balance account of such Buyer’s or such Buyer’s
nominee with DTC with a number of Common Shares equal to the number of Conversion Shares or
Warrant Shares (as the case may be) represented by the certificate or conversion or exercise notice
so delivered by such Buyer (the date by which such certificate is required to be delivered to such
Buyer or such credit is so required to be made to the balance account of such Buyer’s or such
Buyer’s nominee with DTC
27
pursuant to the foregoing is referred to herein as the “Required Delivery
Date”).
(e) Failure to Timely Deliver; Buy-In. If the Company fails to use its best efforts to
(i) issue and deliver (or cause to be delivered) to a Buyer by the Required Delivery Date a
certificate representing the Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares required to be so delivered by the
Company to such Buyer that is free from all restrictive and other legends or (ii) credit the
balance account of such Buyer’s or such Buyer’s nominee with DTC for such number of shares of
Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares required to be so delivered by the Company, then, in addition
to all other remedies available to such Buyer, the Company shall pay in cash to such Buyer on each
day after the Required Delivery Date that the issuance or credit of such shares is not timely
effected an amount equal to 1% of the initial Conversion Amount of such Buyer’s Special Warrant. In
addition to the foregoing, if the Company fails to so properly deliver such unlegended certificates
or so properly credit the balance account of such Buyer’s or such Buyer’s nominee with DTC by the
Required Delivery Date, and if on or after the Required Delivery Date such Buyer purchases (in an
open market transaction or otherwise) Common Shares to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such
Buyer of Common Shares that such Buyer anticipated receiving from the Company without any
restrictive legend (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days after such
Buyer’s request and in such Buyer’s sole discretion, either (i) pay cash to such Buyer in an amount
equal to such Buyer’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Common
Shares so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such
certificate or credit such Buyer’s balance account shall terminate and such shares shall be
cancelled, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to such Buyer a certificate or
certificates or credit such Buyer’s DTC account representing such number of Common Shares that
would have been issued if the Company timely complied with its obligations hereunder and pay cash
to such Buyer in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A)
such number of shares of Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares (as the case may be) that the Company
was required to deliver to such Buyer by the Required Delivery Date times (B) the VWAP of the
Common Shares for the five (5) Trading Day period immediately preceding the Required Delivery Date.
For purposes of this Section 5(e), “VWAP” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar
volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market (or, if the Principal
Market is not the principal trading market for the Common Shares, then on the principal securities
exchange or securities market on which the Common Shares is then traded) during the period
beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City Time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City Time, as
reported by Bloomberg through its “Volume at Price” function or, if the foregoing does not apply,
the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the
electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York
City Time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City Time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no
dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by
Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask
price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets
LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.). If VWAP cannot be calculated for such security
on such date on any of the foregoing bases, the VWAP of such security on such date shall be the
fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Buyer. If the Company and the Buyer
are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then they shall agree in good
faith on a reputable investment bank to make such determination of fair
28
market value, whose
determination shall be final and binding and whose fees and expenses shall be borne by the Company.
All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any share dividend, share split or
other similar transaction during such period.
6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY’S OBLIGATION TO SELL.
(a) The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Special Warrants and the
related Warrants to each Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the
Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for
the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion by
providing each Buyer with prior written notice thereof:
(i) Such Buyer shall have executed each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a
party and delivered the same to the Company.
(ii) Such Buyer and each other Buyer shall have delivered to the Company the Purchase
Price (less, in the case of Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd, the amount withheld pursuant
to Section 4(g)) for the Special Warrants and the related Warrants being purchased by such
Buyer at the Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to the wire
instructions provided by the Company.
(iii) The representations and warranties of such Buyer shall be true and correct in all
material respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date as though originally
made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific
date, which shall be true and correct as of such date), and such Buyer shall have performed,
satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and
conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by such
Buyer at or prior to the Closing Date.
7. CONDITIONS TO EACH BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE.
(a) The obligation of each Buyer hereunder to purchase the Special Warrants and the related
Warrants at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of
the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for each Buyer’s sole benefit
and may be waived by such Buyer at any time in its sole discretion by providing the Company with
prior written notice thereof:
(i) The Company shall have duly executed and delivered to such Buyer (A) each of the
Transaction Documents and (B) the Special Warrants for such Conversion Amount as is set
forth across from such Buyer’s name in column (3) of the Schedule of Buyers and the related
Warrants (in such numbers as is set forth across from such
Buyer’s name in column (4) of the Schedule of Buyers) being purchased by such Buyer at
the Closing pursuant to this Agreement.
(ii) Such Buyer shall have received the opinion of Cozen X’Xxxxxx, the Company’s
outside U.S. counsel, and Xxxxxx-Xxxxxxxxx, Hill & XxXxxxxxx LLP, the Company’s Canadian
counsel, in each case dated as of the Closing Date, in forms reasonably acceptable to such
Buyer.
29
(iii) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a copy of the Irrevocable Transfer
Agent Instructions, in form reasonably acceptable to such Buyer, which instructions shall
have been delivered to and acknowledged in writing by the Company’s transfer agent.
(iv) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certificate evidencing the
formation and good standing of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries in each such
entity’s jurisdiction of formation issued by the Secretary of State (or equivalent) of such
jurisdiction of formation as of a date within ten (10) days of the Closing Date.
(v) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certificate evidencing the
Company’s qualification as a foreign corporation and good standing issued by the Secretary
of State (or comparable office) of each jurisdiction in which the Company conducts business
and is required to so qualify, as of a date within ten (10) days of the Closing Date.
(vi) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certified copy of the Articles of
Incorporation within ten (10) days of the Closing Date.
(vii) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certificate, executed by the
Secretary of the Company and dated as of the Closing Date, as to (i) the resolutions
consistent with Section 3(b) as adopted by the Company’s board of directors in a form
reasonably acceptable to such Buyer, (ii) the Articles of Incorporation and (iii) the
Bylaws, each as in effect at the Closing, in form reasonably acceptable to such Buyer.
(viii) Each and every representation and warranty of the Company shall be true and
correct as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date as though made at that time
(except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be
true and correct as of such date) and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and
complied in all respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required to be
performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date. Such
Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by the Chief Executive Officer of the
Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to the foregoing effect and as to such other matters
as may be reasonably requested by such Buyer in form reasonably acceptable to such Buyer.
(ix) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a letter from the Company’s
transfer agent certifying the number of Common Shares outstanding on the Closing Date
immediately prior to the Closing.
(x) The Common Shares (I) shall be designated for quotation or listed on the Principal
Market and (II) shall not have been suspended, as of the Closing Date, by the SEC or the
Principal Market from trading on the Principal Market nor shall suspension by the SEC or the
Principal Market have been threatened, as of the Closing Date, either (A) in writing by the
SEC or the Principal Market or (B) by falling below the minimum maintenance requirements of
the Principal Market.
(xi) The Company shall have obtained all governmental, regulatory or third
30
party
consents and approvals, if any, necessary for the sale of the Securities, including without
limitation, those required by the Principal Market.
(xii) No statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall
have been enacted, entered, promulgated or endorsed by any court or governmental authority
of competent jurisdiction that prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(xiii) Since the date of execution of this Agreement, no event or series of events
shall have occurred that reasonably would have or result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiv) The Company shall have obtained approval of the Principal Market to list the
Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares.
(xv) The aggregate Purchase Price paid to the Company for the Securities by the Buyers
at the Closing shall not be less than $20 million.
(xvi) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer such other documents relating to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as such Buyer or its counsel may reasonably
request.
8. TERMINATION.
In the event that the Closing shall not have occurred with respect to a Buyer on or before ten
(10) days from the date hereof due to the Company’s or such Buyer’s failure to satisfy the
conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7 above (and a non-breaching party’s failure to waive such
unsatisfied condition(s)), any such non-breaching party at any time shall have the right to
terminate its obligations under this Agreement with respect to such breaching party on or after the
close of business on such date without liability of such non-breaching party to any other party;
provided, however, that the abandonment of the sale and purchase of the Special
Warrants and the Warrants shall be applicable only to such non-breaching party providing such
written notice; provided further, notwithstanding any such termination the Company shall
remain obligated to reimburse the non-breaching Buyers for the expenses described in Section 4(g)
above. Nothing contained in this Section 8 shall be deemed to release any party from any liability
for any breach by such party of the terms and provisions of this Agreement or the other Transaction
Documents or to impair the right of any party to compel specific performance by any other party of
its obligations under this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents.
9. | MISCELLANEOUS. |
(a) Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Jury Trial. The parties hereby agree that pursuant to
735 Illinois Compiled Statutes 105/5-5 they have chosen that all questions concerning the
construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the
internal laws of the State of Illinois, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of
law provision or rule (whether of the State of Illinois or any other jurisdictions) that would
cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of Illinois. Each party
hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in
Chicago, Illinois, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with
any
31
transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees
not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient
forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby
irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such
suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices
to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient
service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way
any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY
RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE
HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
(b) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical
counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. In the
event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by an e-mail which contains a
portable document format (.pdf) file of an executed signature page, such signature page shall
create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is
executed) with the same force and effect as if such signature page were an original thereof.
(c) Headings; Gender. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference
and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement. Unless the context
clearly indicates otherwise, each pronoun herein shall be deemed to include the masculine,
feminine, neuter, singular and plural forms thereof. The terms “including,”
“includes,” “include” and words of like import shall be construed broadly as if
followed by the words “without limitation.” The terms “herein,” “hereunder,”
“hereof” and words of like import refer to this entire Agreement instead of just the
provision in which they are found. For purposes of this Agreement for each Buyer’s benefit, the
word “state” or “states” includes any “province” or “provinces” in Canada and the concept of “law,
rules or regulations” includes laws, rules and regulations under applicable law, rules and
regulations in Canada.
(d) Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in
any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or
enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
(e) Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and
the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto and the instruments referenced herein and
therein supersede all other prior oral or written agreements between the Buyers, the Company, their
affiliates and Persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters contained herein and
therein, and this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, the schedules and exhibits attached
hereto and thereto and the instruments referenced herein and therein contain the entire
understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as
specifically set forth herein or therein, neither the Company nor any Buyer makes any
representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters.
32
No provision of
this Agreement may be amended or waived other than by an instrument in writing signed by the
Company and the holders of at least a majority of the then outstanding Conversion Amounts of the
Special Warrants issued hereunder, and any amendment to, or waiver of any provision of, this
Agreement made in conformity with the provisions of this Section 9(e) shall be binding on all
Buyers and holders of Securities, as applicable, provided that (i) any party may give a
waiver in writing as to itself, and (ii) Section 4(o) may not be amended or waived. No such
amendment or waiver (unless given pursuant to the foregoing proviso) shall be effective to the
extent that it applies to less than all of the holders of the Special Warrants then outstanding. No
consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or
modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration
also is offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents, holders of the Special Warrants
or holders of the Warrants (as the case may be). The Company has not, directly or indirectly, made
any agreements with any Buyers relating to the terms or conditions of the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents except as set forth in the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the
foregoing, the Company confirms that, except as set forth in this Agreement, no Buyer has made any
commitment or promise or has any other obligation to provide any financing to the Company, any
Subsidiary or otherwise.
(f) Notices. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or
permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to
have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by
facsimile (provided confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and
kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one (1) Business Day after deposit with an overnight
courier service with next day delivery specified, in each case, properly addressed to the party to
receive the same. The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:
If to the Company:
Workstream Inc.
000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X-0X0
Telephone: 000-000-0000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention: CEO
000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X-0X0
Telephone: 000-000-0000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention: CEO
With a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Cozen X’Xxxxxx
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esquire
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esquire
If to the Transfer Agent:
33
American Stock Transfer and Trust Company
00 Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
00 Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
If to a Buyer, to its address and facsimile number set forth on the Schedule of Buyers, with copies
to such Buyer’s representatives as set forth on the Schedule of Buyers,
with a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Xxxxxxxxx Traurig, LLP
00 X. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
00 X. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
or to such other address and/or facsimile number and/or to the attention of such other Person as
the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior
to the effectiveness of such change; provided that Xxxxxxxxx Traurig, LLP shall only be
provided copies of notices sent to Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd. Written confirmation of
receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B)
mechanically or electronically generated by the sender’s facsimile machine containing the time,
date, recipient facsimile number and an image of the first page of such transmission or (C)
provided by an overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt
by facsimile or receipt from an overnight courier service in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or
(iii) above,
respectively.
(g) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, including any purchasers of any
of the Securities. The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of the holders of at least a majority of the aggregate
number of Registrable Securities issued and issuable under the Transaction Documents, including,
without limitation, by way of a Fundamental Transaction (as defined in the Warrants) (unless the
Company is in compliance with the applicable provisions governing Fundamental Transactions set
forth in the Warrants). A Buyer may assign some or all of its rights hereunder in connection with
transfer of any of its Securities without the consent of the Company, in which event such assignee
shall be deemed to be a Buyer hereunder with respect to such assigned rights.
(h) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit
of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, other than the Indemnitees
referred to in Section 9(k).
34
(i) Survival. Unless this Agreement is terminated under Section 8 in accordance with
the terms thereof, the representations, warranties, agreements and covenants shall survive the
Closing. Each Buyer shall be responsible only for its own representations, warranties, agreements
and covenants hereunder.
(j) Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and
performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other
agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as any other party may reasonably request in
order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby.
(k) Indemnification. In consideration of each Buyer’s execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents and acquiring the Securities thereunder and in addition to all of the
Company’s other obligations under the Transaction Documents, the Company shall defend, protect,
indemnify and hold harmless each Buyer and each affiliate of a Buyer that holds any Securities and
all of their stockholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees and direct or indirect
investors and any of the foregoing Persons’ agents or other representatives (including, without
limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement)
(collectively, the “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits,
claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection
therewith (irrespective of whether any such Indemnitee is a party to the action for which
indemnification hereunder is
sought), and including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified
Liabilities”), incurred by any Indemnitee as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any
misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in any of the
Transaction Documents, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Company
contained in any of the Transaction Documents or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or
made against such Indemnitee by a third party (including for these purposes a derivative action
brought on behalf of the Company) and arising out of or resulting from (i) the execution, delivery,
performance or enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents, (ii) any transaction financed or to
be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the
Securities, (iii) any disclosure properly made by such Buyer pursuant to Section 4(i), or (iv) the
status of such Buyer or holder of the Securities as an investor in the Company pursuant to the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents; provided, that no Buyer shall be
entitled to indemnification to the extent any of the foregoing is caused by its gross negligence or
willful misconduct. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be
unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and
satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities which is permissible under applicable law.
Except as otherwise set forth herein, the mechanics and procedures with respect to the rights and
obligations under this Section 9(k) shall be the same as those set forth in Section 6 of the
Registration Rights Agreement.
(l) No Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be
the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict
construction will be applied against any party.
(m) Remedies. Each Buyer and each affiliate of a Buyer that holds any Securities
shall have all rights and remedies set forth in the Transaction Documents and all rights and
35
remedies which such holders have been granted at any time under any other agreement or contract and
all of the rights which such holders have under any law. Any Person having any rights under any
provision of this Agreement shall be entitled to enforce such rights specifically (without posting
a bond or other security), to recover damages by reason of any breach of any provision of this
Agreement and to exercise all other rights granted by law. Furthermore, the Company recognizes that
in the event that it fails to perform, observe, or discharge any or all of its obligations under
the Transaction Documents, any remedy at law may prove to be inadequate relief to the Buyers. The
Company therefore agrees that the Buyers shall be entitled to seek specific performance and/or
temporary, preliminary and permanent injunctive or other equitable relief from any court of
competent jurisdiction in any such case without the necessity of proving damages and without
posting a bond or other security.
(n) Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and
without limiting any similar provisions of) the Transaction Documents, whenever any Buyer exercises
a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely
perform its
related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Buyer may rescind or
withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant
notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights
(o) Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to
the Buyers hereunder or pursuant to any of the other Transaction Documents or the Buyers enforce or
exercise their rights hereunder or thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such
enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent
or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or
otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law
(including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, foreign, state or federal law, common law or
equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part
thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect
as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
(p) Independent Nature of Buyers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each
Buyer under the Transaction Documents are several and not joint with the obligations of any other
Buyer, and no Buyer shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any
other Buyer under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction
Document, and no action taken by any Buyer pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to
constitute the Buyers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of group
or entity, or create a presumption that the Buyers are in any way acting in concert or as a group
or entity with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents or any matters, and the Company acknowledges that the Buyers are not acting in concert or
as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. The decision of each Buyer to purchase Securities pursuant to the Transaction Documents
has been made by such Buyer independently of any other Buyer. Each Buyer acknowledges that no other
Buyer has acted as agent for such Buyer in connection with such Buyer making its investment
hereunder and that no other Buyer will be acting as agent of such Buyer in connection with
monitoring such Buyer’s investment in the Securities or enforcing
36
its rights under the Transaction
Documents. The Company and each Buyer confirms that each Buyer has independently participated with
the Company in the negotiation of the transaction contemplated hereby with the advice of its own
counsel and advisors. Each Buyer shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights,
including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of any other
Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Buyer to be joined as an
additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. The use of a single agreement to effectuate
the purchase and sale of the Securities contemplated hereby was solely in the control of the
Company, not the action or decision of any Buyer, and was done solely for the convenience of the
Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any Buyer. It is expressly
understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement and in each other Transaction
Document is between the Company and a Buyer, solely, and not between the Company and the Buyers
collectively and not between and among the Buyers.
(q) Delivery of Securities. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement or
any other Transaction Document to the contrary, unless otherwise directed in writing by the
applicable Buyer, the Company shall, and shall cause its agents and representatives to, deliver all
of such Buyer’s securities purchased pursuant to this Agreement (and all securities which are
issuable to such Buyer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document)
to the address for delivery of securities set forth on such Buyer’s signature page to this
Agreement, and copies of the certificates representing such securities shall be sent to such Buyer
to the address of such Buyer as set forth on such Buyer’s signature page to this Agreement.
[signature pages follow]
37
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to
this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
COMPANY: WORKSTREAM INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chairman |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to
this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
BUYERS: | ||||||
MAGNETAR CAPITAL MASTER FUND, LTD | ||||||
By: | Magnetar Financial LLC | |||||
Its: | Investment Manager | |||||
/s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx | ||||||
By: | Xxxx Xxxxxxxx | |||||
Its: | Counsel |
ADDRESS FOR DELIVERY OF SECURITIES:
Credit Suisse
00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxx
(000) 000-0000
00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxx
(000) 000-0000
With a pdf. to xxxx.xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this
Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
BUYERS: [OTHER BUYERS] |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
ADDRESS FOR DELIVERY OF SECURITIES:
Attention: |
||||
SCHEDULE OF BUYERS
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |||||
Conversion | ||||||||||
Amount of | Aggregate | |||||||||
Special | Number of | Legal Representative’s | ||||||||
Buyer | Address and Facsimile Number | Warrants | Warrants | Purchase Price | Address and Facsimile Number | |||||
Magnetar Capital | 0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Floor |
$5,000,000 | 1,000,000 | $5,000,000 | Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, LLP | |||||
Master Fund, Ltd | Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
00 X. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||||||||
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx |
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||||||||
Xxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
SRB Greenway | 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 |
$1,728,300 | 345,660 | $1,728,300 | Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx PC | |||||
Capital (QP), L.P. | Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 |
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||||||
Attn: Xxxxxx Xxx |
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
SRB Greenway | 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 |
$199,500 | 39,900 | $199,500 | Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx PC | |||||
Capital, L.P. | Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 |
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||||||
Attn: Xxxxxx Xxx |
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
SRB Greenway | 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 |
$72,200 | 14,440 | $72,200 | Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx PC | |||||
Offshore Operating | Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 |
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||||||
Fund, L.P. | Attn: Xxxxxx Xxx |
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | ||||||||||
Xxx Xxxx XXX | 2400 Bridgeway |
$1,000,000 | 200,000 | $1,000,000 | Elected Not To Provide | |||||
Individual Account | Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|||||||||
Talkot Fund, L.P. | 2400 Bridgeway |
$2,000,000 | 400,000 | $2,000,000 | Elected Xxx Xx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |||||
Conversion | ||||||||||
Amount of | Aggregate | |||||||||
Special | Number of | Legal Representative’s | ||||||||
Buyer | Address and Facsimile Number | Warrants | Warrants | Purchase Price | Address and Facsimile Number | |||||
Crestview Capital | 95 Revere Drive, Ste. A |
$2,000,000 | 400,000 | $2,000,000 | Elected Not To Provide | |||||
Master, LLC | Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|||||||||
Fort Xxxxx Partners, | c/o Fort Xxxxx Capital, LLC |
$182,700 | 36,540 | $182,700 | Elected Not To Provide | |||||
LP | 0 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx |
|||||||||
Fort Xxxxx Master, LP | c/o Fort Xxxxx Capital, LLC |
$2,817,300 | 563,460 | $2,817,300 | Elected Not To Provide | |||||
0 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx |
||||||||||
CCM Master Qualified | One North Xxxxxx Drive |
$5,000,000 | 1,000,000 | $5,000,000 | Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx, LLP | |||||
Fund, Ltd | Xxxxx 0000 |
Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx | ||||||||
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | |||||||||
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx |
Attn: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 | |||||||||
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
|
Form of Special Warrants | |
Exhibit B
|
Form of Warrant | |
Exhibit C
|
Form of Registration Rights Agreement | |
Schedule 3(n)
|
Notice from Principal Market | |
Schedule 3(q)
|
Transactions with Affiliates | |
Schedule 3(r)
|
Capitalization | |
Schedule 3(s)
|
Indebtedness and Other Contracts | |
Schedule 3(t)
|
Litigation | |
Schedule 3(w)
|
Title | |
Schedule 4(d)
|
Use of Proceeds |