6,737,166 Shares FUELCELL ENERGY, INC. Common Stock PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT
Exhibit 1.1
6,737,166 Shares
FUELCELL ENERGY, INC.
Common Stock
June 16, 2009
Canaccord Xxxxx Inc.
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Lazard Capital Markets LLC
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
FuelCell Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and
conditions stated in this Placement Agency Agreement (this “Agreement”) and the Subscription
Agreements in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Subscription Agreements”) entered
into with the investors identified therein (each, an “Investor” and collectively, the “Investors”),
to issue and sell up to an aggregate of 6,737,166 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common
stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”). The Company hereby confirms its several
agreement with Canaccord Xxxxx Inc. (“Canaccord”) and Lazard Capital Markets LLC (“LCM”) as set
forth below. Canaccord and LCM are each individually referred to herein as a “Placement Agent” and
collectively as the “Placement Agents.” The Shares are more fully described in the Prospectus (as
defined below).
1. Agreement to Act as Placement Agents; Delivery and Payment. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained, and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement:
(a) The Company hereby engages the Placement Agents, as the exclusive agents of the Company, to, on
commercially reasonable efforts basis, solicit offers to purchase Shares from the Company (other
than with respect to Posco Power) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the
Subscription Agreements and Prospectus (as defined below). Each Placement Agent shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each Investor
whose offer to purchase the Shares was solicited by such Placement Agent and accepted by the
Company, but such Placement Agent shall not, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, have
any liability to the Company in the event any such
purchase is not
consummated for any reason. Under no circumstances will any Placement Agent or any
of its affiliates be obligated to underwrite or purchase any of the Shares for its own account or
otherwise provide any financing. Each Placement Agent shall act solely as the Company’s agent and
not as principal. Neither Placement Agent shall have any authority to bind the Company with respect
to any prospective offer to purchase Shares and the Company shall have the sole right to accept
offers to purchase Shares and may reject any such offer, in whole or in part. Each Placement Agent
has the right, in its discretion, without notice to the Company, to reject any offer to purchase
Shares received by it, in whole or in part, and any such rejection shall not be deemed a breach of
this Agreement. LCM may utilize the expertise of Lazard Frères & Co. LLC in connection with LCM’s
placement agent activities.
(b) As compensation for services rendered by the Placement Agents hereunder, on the Closing Date
(as defined below), the Company shall pay or cause to be paid to the Placement Agents by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by the Placement
Agents, an aggregate amount equal to six percent (6.0%) of the gross proceeds received by the
Company from the sale of the Shares to Investors other than Posco Power or its affiliates pursuant
to the Posco Securities Purchase Agreement (as defined below) on such Closing Date (the “Agency
Fee”). Such amount may be deducted from the payment made by the Investor(s) to the Company and
paid directly to the Placement Agents on the Closing Date and the Placement Agents shall be
responsible for allocating the Agency Fee between them. Each Placement Agent agrees that the
foregoing compensation, together with any expense reimbursement payable hereunder, constitutes all
of the compensation that the Placement Agents shall be entitled to receive in connection with the
Offering contemplated hereby.
(c) The Shares are being sold to the Investors at a price of $3.59 per share (the “Purchase Price”)
as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus (as defined below). The purchases of Shares by the
Investors shall be evidenced by the execution of the Subscription Agreements by each of the parties
thereto in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
(d) Prior to the earlier of (i) the date on which this Agreement is terminated and (ii) the Closing
Date, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Canaccord and LCM, solicit or
accept offers to purchase shares of the Common Stock (other than pursuant to the exercise of
options or warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock that are outstanding at the date hereof)
otherwise than (i) through the Placement Agents in accordance herewith, or (ii) pursuant to a
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 9, 2009, by and between the Company and Posco Power (the
“Posco Securities Purchase Agreement”) and Posco Power’s rights to participate in offerings by the
Company as set forth in the Posco Securities Purchase Agreement.
(e) No Shares which the Company has agreed to sell pursuant to this Agreement and the Subscription
Agreements shall be deemed to have been purchased and paid for, or sold by the Company, until such
Shares shall have been delivered to the Investor purchasing such Shares against payment therefor by
such Investor. If the Company shall default in its obligations to deliver Shares to an Investor
whose offer it has accepted, the Company shall indemnify and hold the Placement Agents harmless
against any loss, claim, damage or liability
directly or indirectly arising from or as a result of the default by the Company in accordance with
the procedures set forth in Section 6(c) hereof.
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(f) Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of the Shares shall be made at a closing (the
“Closing”) at the offices of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, located
at 0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, at 10:00 a.m., local time, on June 19, 2009 or
at such other time and date as the Placement Agents and the Company determine pursuant to Rule
15c6-1(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (such date of
payment and delivery being herein referred to as the “Closing Date”). Unless otherwise specified
in the applicable Subscription Agreement, the Shares will be settled through the facilities of The
Depository Trust Company’s DWAC system. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Company, the Placement Agents and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as escrow agent (the
“Escrow Agent”), shall enter into an escrow agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”), pursuant to which
an escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) will be established for the benefit of the Company and the
Investors. Subject to the terms hereof and of the Escrow Agreement, payment of the purchase price
for the Shares shall be made to the Company in the manner set forth below by Federal Funds wire
transfer, against delivery of the Shares to such persons and shall be registered in the name or
names and shall be in such denominations as the Placement Agents may request at least one business
day before the Closing Date. Payment of the purchase price for the Shares to be purchased by
Investors shall be made by such Investors directly to the Escrow Agent and the Escrow Agent agrees
to hold such purchase price in escrow in accordance herewith. Prior to the Closing, each such
Investor shall deposit into the Escrow Account an amount (the “Purchase Amount”) equal to the
product of (x) the number of Shares such Investor has agreed to purchase and (y) the Purchase
Price. The aggregate of all such Purchase Amounts is herein referred to as the “Escrow Funds.”
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof and of the Subscription Agreements and the Escrow
Agreement, the Escrow Agent shall, on the Closing Date, deliver to the Company, by Federal Funds
wire transfer, the Escrow Funds so held by such person in escrow, reduced by an amount equal to the
sum of the aggregate Agency Fee payable to each Placement Agent and each Placement Agent’s bona
fide estimate of the amount, if any, of expenses for which such Placement Agent is entitled to
reimbursement pursuant hereto. Each of the Company and each Placement Agent hereby agree to deliver
to the Escrow Agent a Closing Notice in the form attached as Exhibit C to the Escrow
Agreement at least one day prior to the Closing Date. At least one day prior to the Closing Date,
each Placement Agent shall submit to the Company its bona fide estimate of the amount, if any, of
expenses for which such Placement Agent is entitled to reimbursement pursuant hereto. As soon as
reasonably practicable after the Closing Date, each Placement Agent shall submit to the Company its
expense reimbursement invoice and the Company or such Placement Agent, as applicable, shall make
any necessary reconciling payment(s) within thirty days of receipt of such invoices.
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2. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the
Placement Agents as of the date hereof, and as of the Closing Date and agrees with the Placement
Agents, as follows:
(a) Filing of Registration Statement. The Company has prepared and filed, in conformity with the
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the published
rules and regulations thereunder (the “Rules and Regulations”) adopted
by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), a registration statement, including a
prospectus, on Form S-3 (File No. 333-128088), which became effective as of February 6, 2007,
relating to the Shares and the offering thereof (the “Offering”) from time to time in accordance
with Rule 415(a)(1)(x) of the Rules and Regulations, and such amendments thereof as may have been
required to the date of this Agreement. The term “Registration Statement” as used in this Agreement
means the aforementioned registration statement, as amended at the time of such registration
statement’s effectiveness for purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act, (the “Effective Time”),
including (i) all documents filed as a part thereof or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference therein and (ii) any information in the corresponding Base Prospectus (as defined below)
or a prospectus supplement filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities
Act, to the extent such information is deemed pursuant to Rule 430A (“Rule 430A”), 430B
(“Rule 430B”) or 430C (“Rule 430C”) under the Securities Act to be a part thereof at the Effective
Time. If the Company has filed an abbreviated registration statement to register additional shares
of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Rules and Regulations (the “Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement”), then any reference herein to the term “Registration Statement” shall also
be deemed to include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. For purposes of this Agreement, all
references to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus (as
defined below), the Prospectus (as defined in below) or any amendment or supplement to any of the
foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic
Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“XXXXX”). All references in this Agreement to
amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the subsequent filing of any
document under the Exchange Act and which is deemed to be incorporated therein by reference therein
or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof.
(b) Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Certain Defined Terms. The Company and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements and comply with the conditions
for the use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act. The Registration Statement meets, and the
offering and sale of the Shares as contemplated hereby complies with, the requirements of Rule 415
under the Securities Act (including, without limitation, Rule 415(a)(4) and (a)(5) of the Rules and
Regulations). The Company has complied, to the Commission’s satisfaction, with all requests of the
Commission for additional or supplemental information. No stop order preventing or suspending use
of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement has been issued by the Commission, and no proceedings for such purpose
pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act against the Company or related to the Offering have
been instituted or are pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, are contemplated or threatened by
the Commission, and any request received by the Company on the part of the Commission for
additional information has been complied with. As used in this Agreement:
(1) “Base Prospectus” means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the
Effective Time.
(2) “Disclosure Package” means (i) the Statutory Prospectus, (ii) each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, if any, filed or used by the Company on or before the Effective Time and listed on
Schedule I hereto (other than a roadshow that is an Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus but is not required to be filed under Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations) and
(iii) the pricing and other information as set forth on Exhibit B hereto, all considered
together.
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(3) “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in
Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations relating to the Shares in the form filed or required to be
filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s
records pursuant to Rule 433(g) of the Rules and Regulations.
(4) “Preliminary Prospectus” means any preliminary prospectus supplement, subject to
completion, relating to the Shares, filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) under the Securities Act for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares,
together with the Base Prospectus attached to or used with such preliminary prospectus supplement.
(5) “Prospectus” means the final prospectus supplement, relating to the Shares, filed by the
Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act on or before the
second business day after the date hereof (or such earlier time as may be required under the
Securities Act), in the form furnished by the Company to the Placement Agents, for use in
connection with the offering and sale of the Shares that discloses the public offering price and
other final terms of the Shares, together with the Base Prospectus attached to or used with such
final prospectus supplement.
(6) “Statutory Prospectus” means the Preliminary Prospectus, if any, and the Base Prospectus,
each as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Time of Sale, including any document
incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement.
(7) “Time of Sale” means 3:55 p.m., New York City time, on the date of this
Agreement.
(c) Contents of Registration Statement. The Registration Statement complied when it became
effective, complies as of the date hereof and, as amended or supplemented, at the Time of Sale and
at all times during which a prospectus is required by the Securities Act to be delivered (whether
physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act or any similar rule) in
connection with any sale of Shares (the “Prospectus Delivery Period”), will comply, in all material
respects, with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations; the
Registration Statement did not, as of the Effective Time, contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein not misleading, provided, that the Company makes no representation or
warranty in this subsection (c) with respect to statements in or omissions from the
Registration Statement in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to
the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which information the
parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in Section
7 hereof).
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(d) Contents of Prospectus. The Prospectus will comply, as of the date that it is filed with the
Commission, the date of its delivery to Investors and at all times during the Prospectus Delivery
Period, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Securities Act; at no time during
the period that begins on the date the Prospectus is filed with the Commission and ends at the end
of the Prospectus Delivery Period will the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,
provided, that the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to statements in or
omissions from the Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information
furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which
information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information. The
Prospectus contains all required information under the Securities Act with respect to the Shares
and the distribution of the Shares.
(e) Incorporated Documents. Each of the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, at the time such document was filed with the Commission or
at the time such document became effective, as applicable, complied, in all material respects, with
the requirements of the Exchange Act, was filed on a timely basis with the Commission and did not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(f) Disclosure Package. The Disclosure Package, as of the Time of Sale, did not, and at the Closing
Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that the Company makes no
representations or warranties in this subsection (f) with respect to statements in or
omissions from the Disclosure Package in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information
furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which
information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information.
(g) Distributed Materials; Conflict with Registration Statement. Other than the Base Prospectus,
any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company has not made, used, prepared,
authorized, approved or referred to and will not make, use, prepare, authorize, approve or refer to
any “written communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that constitutes an
offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the Shares other than (i) any document not
constituting a prospectus pursuant to Section 2(a)(10)(a) of the Securities Act or Rule 134 under
the Securities Act or (ii) the documents listed on Schedule I hereto and other written
communications approved in advance by Canaccord and LCM.
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(h) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, conformed or
will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and
Regulations on the date of first use, and the Company has complied or will comply with any filing
requirements applicable to such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to the Rules and
Regulations.
Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, when considered together with the
Disclosure Package, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the
completion of the Prospectus Delivery Period did not, does not and will not include any information
that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration
Statement, the Statutory Prospectus or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by
reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been
superseded or modified, or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at the subsequent time, not misleading;
provided, that the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to statements in or
omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein,
which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information.
(i) Not an Ineligible Issuer. (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration
Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the
meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) of the Shares and (ii) at the date hereof, the
Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act
(“Rule 405”).
(j) Due Incorporation. The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with the corporate power and authority to
own its properties and to conduct its business as it is currently being conducted and as described
in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package. The Company is duly
qualified to transact business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other legal
entity in each other jurisdiction in which its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of
its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good
standing or have such power or authority (i) would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
material adverse effect upon, the general affairs, business, operations, prospects, properties,
financial condition, or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or (ii) impair in any material respect the power or ability of the Company to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or to consummate any transactions contemplated by the Agreement
and the Subscription Agreements, including the issuance and sale of the Shares (any such effect as
described in clauses (i) or (ii), a “Material Adverse Effect”).
(k) Subsidiaries. Except as otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package, the Company has no subsidiaries and does not own any beneficial interest,
directly or indirectly, in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business entity.
(l) Due Authorization and Enforceability. The Company has the full right, power and authority to
enter into this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement and the Subscription Agreements, and to perform and
discharge its obligations hereunder and thereunder; and each of this Agreement, the Escrow
Agreement and the Subscription Agreements has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company, and constitutes a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnity hereunder may be limited by
federal or state securities laws and except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to general
principles of equity.
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(m) The Shares. The issuance of the Shares has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and,
when issued, delivered and paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the
Subscription Agreements, will have been duly and validly issued and will be fully paid and
nonassessable, will not be subject to any statutory or contractual preemptive rights or other
rights to subscribe for or purchase or acquire any shares of Common Stock of the Company that have
not been waived or complied with, and will conform in all material respects to the description
thereof contained in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and such description conforms in all
material respects to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same.
(n) Capitalization. The information set forth under the caption “Capitalization” in the Statutory
Prospectus (and any similar sections or information, if any, contained in the Disclosure Package)
is fairly presented on a basis consistent with the Company’s financial statements. The certificates
evidencing the Shares of Common Stock are in due and proper legal form and have been duly
authorized for issuance by the Company. The authorized capital stock of the Company conforms as to
legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus under the caption “Description
of Capital Stock” (and any similar sections or information, if any, contained in the Disclosure
Package). The issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly
authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable, and have been issued in compliance
with all federal and state securities laws. None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock was
issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to
subscribe for or purchase or acquire any securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
There are no authorized or outstanding shares of capital stock, options, warrants, preemptive
rights, rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities
convertible into or exchangeable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
other than those described in the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package. The description of the
Company’s stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and the options or other
rights granted thereunder, as described in the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, accurately
and fairly present the information required to be shown with respect to such plans, arrangements,
options and rights. The issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company’s
subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable, have
been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and are owned directly by the
Company or by another wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company free and clear of any lien,
encumbrance, security interest, claim or charge, other than those described in, or incorporated by
reference into the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. All the outstanding shares of
capital stock of each “significant subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X
(such a significant subsidiary of the Company, a “Significant Subsidiary”) of the Company have been
duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and except to the extent set
forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are owned by the Company directly or indirectly
through one or more wholly-owned subsidiaries, free and clear of any lien, encumbrance, security
interest, claim or charge, restriction upon voting or transfer or any other claim of any third
party.
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(o) No Conflict. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
Subscription Agreements, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
including the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company, will not conflict with or result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with or
without notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a
default under), give rise to any right of termination or other right or the cancellation or
acceleration of any right or obligation or loss of a benefit under, or give rise to the creation or
imposition of any lien, encumbrance, security interest, claim or charge upon any property or assets
of the Company or its subsidiaries pursuant to (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or by which either the Company or its subsidiaries or any of their properties may be bound or
to which any of their property or assets is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions
of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (iii) result in any
violation of any law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or
governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of
its properties or assets, except with respect to clauses (i) and (iii) above, to the extent any
such conflict, breach or violation has been waived or would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(p) No Consents Required. No approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing, qualification
or registration with, any court or governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, which has not
been made, obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required in connection with
the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the Subscription Agreements,
the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the issuance
and sale of the Shares other than (i) as may be required under the Securities Act, (ii) any
necessary qualification of the Shares under the securities or blue sky laws of the various
jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by any Placement Agent, (iii) under the rules
and regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) (other than any approval
required with respect to the Base Prospectus) or (iv) the NASDAQ Global Market. The Company has
obtained any approval required under the rules and regulations of FINRA with respect to the Base
Prospectus.
(q) Preemptive Rights. There are no preemptive rights or other rights (other than rights which have
been waived in writing in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
otherwise satisfied) to subscribe for or to purchase any shares of Common Stock or shares of any
other capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any
agreement or arrangement between the Company and any of the Company’s stockholders or between any
of the Company’s subsidiaries and any of such subsidiary’s stockholders, or to the Company’s
knowledge, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders or any of its subsidiaries’
stockholders, which grant special rights with respect to any shares of the Company’s or any of its
subsidiaries’ capital stock or which in any way affect any stockholder’s ability or right to
alienate freely or vote such shares.
(r) Registration Rights. There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company
or any of its subsidiaries and any person granting such person the right (other than (i)
registration rights granted to Posco Power under the Posco Securities Purchase Agreement and (ii)
rights which have been waived in writing in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise satisfied) to require the Company or any of its
subsidiaries to register any securities with the Commission.
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(s) Independent Accountants. KPMG, LLP, whose reports on the consolidated financial statements of
the Company are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package, is (i) an independent public accounting firm within the meaning of the
Securities Act, (ii) a registered public accounting firm (as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 (the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”)), and (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, not
in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. Except as
disclosed in the Registration Statement and as pre-approved in accordance with the requirements set
forth in Section 10A of the Exchange Act, KPMG LLP has not been engaged by the Company to perform
any “prohibited activities” (as defined in Section 10A of the Exchange Act).
(t) Financial Statements. The consolidated financial statements of the Company, together with the
related schedules and notes thereto, set forth or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package comply in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present
fairly in all material respects (i) the financial condition of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and (ii) the consolidated results of operations,
stockholders’ equity and changes in cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for
the periods therein specified; and such financial statements and related schedules and notes
thereto have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise stated
therein and subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements, to the absence of footnotes and
normal year-end adjustments). There are no other financial statements (historical or pro forma)
that are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or the Disclosure Package; and the Company does not have any material liabilities or
obligations, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), not disclosed in
the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and all disclosures
contained in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus regarding
“non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the
Commission) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K under the
Securities Act, to the extent applicable, and present fairly the information shown therein and the
Company’s basis for using such measures.
(u) Absence of Material Changes. Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, and except as may
be otherwise stated or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package, there has not been (i) any Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any transaction
which is material to the Company or any of its subsidiaries taken as a whole, (iii) any
obligation, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), incurred by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, which is material to the Company or any of its subsidiaries
taken as a whole, (iv) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the
capital stock of the Company, (v) any change in the capital stock (other than a change in the
number of outstanding shares of Common Stock due to the issuance of shares upon the exercise of
outstanding options or warrants or the conversion of convertible
indebtedness), or material change in the short-term debt or long-term debt of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries taken as a whole (other than upon conversion of convertible indebtedness) or any
issuance of options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights to purchase the capital stock
(other than grants of stock options under the Company’s stock option plans existing on the date
hereof) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
10
(v) Legal Proceedings. There are no legal or governmental actions, suits, claims or proceedings
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened or contemplated to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is or would be a party or of which any of their respective properties is or would
be subject at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or
regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency, or before or by any self-regulatory
organization or other non-governmental regulatory authority which are required to be described in
the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by
reference therein and are not so described therein, or which, singularly or in the aggregate, if
resolved adversely to the Company or such subsidiary, would reasonably be likely to result in a
Material Adverse Effect or prevent or materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. To the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings
are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by other third parties.
(w) No Violation. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in breach or violation of or
in default (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any
breach or violation of, or constitute a default) (i) under the provisions of its charter or bylaws
(or analogous governing instrument, as applicable) or (ii) in the performance or observance of any
term, covenant, obligation, agreement or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of
trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease,
contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or such subsidiary is a party or by
which any of its properties may be bound or affected, or (iii) in the performance or observance of
any statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction
over the Company or such subsidiary or any of its properties, as applicable, except, with respect
to clauses (ii) and (iii) above, to the extent any such contravention has been waived or would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(x) Permits. The Company and each of its subsidiaries have made all filings, applications and
submissions required by, and owns or possesses all material approvals, licenses, certificates,
certifications, clearances, consents, exemptions, marks, notifications, orders, permits and other
authorizations issued by, the appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities
necessary to conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package (collectively, “Permits”),
and is in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of all such Permits.
All such Permits are valid and in full force and effect. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of any proceedings relating to revocation or modification of,
any such Permit, which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as may be required under
the Securities Act and state and foreign Blue Sky laws and the rules and regulations of FINRA, no
other Permits are required for the Company or any of its subsidiaries to enter into,
deliver and perform this Agreement and to issue and sell the Shares to be issued and sold by the
Company hereunder.
11
(y) Not an Investment Company. The Company is not or, after giving effect to the offering and sale
of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, will not be (i) required to register as an “investment company” as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder or (ii) a “business development company” (as defined in
Section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act).
(z) No Price Stabilization. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s
knowledge, any of their respective officers, directors, affiliates or controlling persons, has
taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably
expected to cause or result in, or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to
constitute the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(aa) Good Title to Property. The Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and valid title to
all property (whether real or personal) described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus as being owned by it, in each case free and clear of all liens, claims,
security interests, other encumbrances or defects (collectively, “Liens”), except such as are
described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and those that
would not, individually or in the aggregate materially affect the value of such property and do not
materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries. All of the property described in the Registration Statement, Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus as being held under lease by the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
held thereby under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, without any liens, restrictions,
encumbrances or claims, except those that, individually or in the aggregate, are not material and
do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the
Company or such subsidiary.
(bb) Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and each of its subsidiaries owns or possesses the
right to use all patents, trademarks, trademark registrations, service marks, service xxxx
registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, software, databases, know-how,
Internet domain names, trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or
confidential information, systems or procedures, and other intellectual property (collectively,
“Intellectual Property”) necessary to carry on its businesses as currently conducted, and as
proposed to be conducted as described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and the Company
is not aware of any claim to the contrary or any challenge by any other person to the rights of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the foregoing except for those that would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Intellectual Property licenses
described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are, to the knowledge of the Company, valid,
binding upon, and enforceable by or against the parties thereto in accordance with their terms. The
Company and each of its subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with, and is not in
breach nor has received any asserted or threatened claim of breach of, any Intellectual Property
license, and the Company has no
12
knowledge of any breach or anticipated breach by any other person
of any Intellectual Property license. The Company’s
and each of its subsidiaries’ business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, to the
knowledge of the Company, does not and will not infringe or conflict with any patents, trademarks,
service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses or other Intellectual Property or
franchise right of any person. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice
of any claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries alleging the infringement by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries of any patent, trademark, service xxxx, trade name, copyright,
trade secret, license in or other intellectual property right or franchise right of any person. The
Company and each of its subsidiaries has taken all reasonable steps to protect, maintain and
safeguard its rights in all Intellectual Property, including the execution of appropriate
nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement will not result in the loss or impairment of or payment of any additional amounts
with respect to, nor require the consent of any other person in respect of, the Company’s or any of
its subsidiaries’ right to own, use, or hold for use any of the Intellectual Property as owned,
used or held for use in the conduct of the businesses as currently conducted. The Company and each
of its subsidiaries has duly and properly filed or caused to be filed with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office (the “PTO”) and applicable foreign and international patent authorities all
patent applications owned by the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Patent Applications”).
To the knowledge of the Company, the Company and each of its subsidiaries has complied with the
PTO’s duty of candor and disclosure for the Company Patent Applications and has made no material
misrepresentation in the Company Patent Applications. The Company is not aware of any information
material to a determination of patentability regarding the Company Patent Applications not called
to the attention of the PTO or similar foreign authority. The Company is not aware of any
information not called to the attention of the PTO or similar foreign authority that it believes
would preclude the grant of a patent for the Company Patent Applications. The Company has no
knowledge of any information that it believes would preclude the Company or any of its subsidiaries
from having clear title to the Company Patent Applications. To the Company’s knowledge, no
employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject of any claim or proceeding
involving a violation of any term of any employment contract, patent disclosure agreement,
invention assignment agreement, non-competition agreement, non-solicitation agreement,
nondisclosure agreement or any restrictive covenant to or with a former employer where the basis of
such violation relates to such employee’s employment with the Company or any of the Company’s
subsidiaries or actions undertaken by the employee while employed with the Company or any of the
Company’s subsidiaries.
(cc) No Labor Disputes. No labor problem or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of the
Company’s subsidiaries exists, or, to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened or imminent, which
would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not aware that
any key employee or significant group of employees of the Company or any of the Company’s
subsidiaries plans to terminate employment with the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has engaged in any unfair labor practice; except
for matters which would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect,
(i) there is (A) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations
Board, and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining
agreements is pending or to the
13
Company’s knowledge, threatened, (B) no strike, labor dispute,
slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (C)
no union representation dispute currently existing concerning the employees of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries and (ii) to the Company’s knowledge, (A) no union organizing activities are
currently taking place concerning the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (B)
there has been no violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law relating to discrimination
in the hiring, promotion or pay of employees, any applicable wage or hour laws or any provision of
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) or the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder concerning the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
(dd) Taxes. The Company and each of its subsidiaries (i) has timely filed all necessary federal,
state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns (or timely filed applicable extensions
therefor) that have been required to be filed and (ii) is not in default in the payment of any
taxes which were payable pursuant to such returns or any assessments with respect thereto, other
than any which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is contesting in good faith and for which
adequate reserves have been provided and reflected in the Company’s financial statements included
in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. Neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries has any tax deficiency that has been or, to the knowledge of the Company,
is reasonably likely to be asserted or threatened against it that would result in a Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has engaged in any transaction
which is a corporate tax shelter or which would reasonably be expected to be characterized as such
by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.
(ee) ERISA. The Company and each of its subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with
all presently applicable provisions of ERISA; no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has
occurred with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries would have any liability; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
incurred and does not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to
termination of, or withdrawal from, any “pension plan” or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder (the “Code”); and each “pension plan” for which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so
qualified in all material respects and, to the Company’s knowledge, nothing has occurred, whether
by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.
(ff) Compliance with Environmental Laws. The Company and each of its subsidiaries (i) is in
compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws, orders, rules,
regulations, directives, decrees and judgments relating to the use, treatment, storage and disposal
of hazardous or toxic substances or waste and protection of human health and safety or the
environment which are applicable to their businesses (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) has received and
is in compliance with all permits, licenses or other approvals required of it under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct its business; and (iii) is in compliance with all terms and
conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except where such noncompliance with
Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to
comply with the terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or approvals would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
14
There are no costs or
liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or
operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with
Environmental Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating
activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, individually or in the
aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg) Insurance. The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintains or is covered by insurance
provided by recognized, financially sound and reputable institutions with insurance policies in
such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of its business and the value
of its properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar
industries. All such insurance is fully in force on the date hereof and will be fully in force as
of the Closing Date. The Company has no reason to believe that it and its subsidiaries will not be
able to renew their existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain
similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that
would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been
denied any material insurance policy or coverage for which it has applied. Neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries insures risk of loss through any captive insurance, risk retention group,
reciprocal group or by means of any fund or pool of assets specifically set aside for contingent
liabilities other than as described in the Disclosure Package.
(hh) Accounting Controls. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient
to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and
to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences.
(ii) Disclosure Controls. The Company has established, maintains and evaluates “disclosure controls
and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act),
which (i) are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its
subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial
officer by others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic
reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared, (ii) have been evaluated for
effectiveness as of the end of the last fiscal period covered by the Registration Statement; and
(iii) such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they
were established. There are no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize, or report financial data to management and the Board of Directors of the
Company. The Company is not aware of any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal controls; and since the date of the
most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant
changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls,
including any corrective actions with regard to
significant
15
deficiencies and material weaknesses. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Package,
the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Audit Committee”) is not
reviewing or investigating, and neither the Company’s independent auditors nor its internal
auditors have recommended that the Audit Committee review or investigate, (iv) adding to, deleting,
changing the application of or changing the Company’s disclosure with respect to, any of the
Company’s material accounting policies, (v) any manner which could result in a restatement of the
Company’s financial statements for any annual or interim period during the current or prior three
fiscal years, or (iii) a significant deficiency, material weakness, change in internal control over
financial reporting or fraud involving management or other employees who have a significant role in
the internal control over financial reporting.
(jj) Minute Books. The minute books of the Company and each of its subsidiaries that would be a
Significant Subsidiary have been made available upon request to the Placement Agents and counsel
for the Placement Agents, and such books (i) contain a complete summary of all meetings and actions
of the board of directors (including each board committee) and shareholders of the Company (or
analogous governing bodies and interest holders, as applicable), and each of its Significant
Subsidiaries since the time of its incorporation or organization through the date of the latest
meeting and action, and (ii) accurately in all material respects reflect all transactions referred
to in such minutes.
(kk) Contracts; Off-Balance Sheet Interests. There is no document, contract, permit or instrument,
or off-balance sheet transaction (including without limitation, any “variable interests” in
“variable interest entities,” as such terms are defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 46) of a character required by the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations
to be described in the Registration Statement or the Disclosure Package or to be filed as an
exhibit to the Registration Statement or document incorporated by reference therein, which is not
described or filed as required. Each description of a document, contract, permit or instrument in
the Registration Statement or the Disclosure Package accurately reflects in all material respects
the terms of the underlying document, contract, permit or instrument. The documents, contracts,
permits and instruments described in the immediately preceding sentence to which the Company is a
party have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, constitute valid and
binding agreements of the Company, are enforceable against and by the Company in accordance with
the terms thereof and are in full force and effect on the date hereof. Neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries, if a subsidiary is a party, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any other party is
in default in the observance or performance of any term or obligation to be performed by it under
any such agreement, and no event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time or both would
constitute such a default, in any case which default or event, individually or in the aggregate,
would have a Material Adverse Effect. No default exists, and no event has occurred which with
notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default, in the due performance and observance
of any term, covenant or condition, by the Company or a subsidiary, if a subsidiary is a party
thereto, of any agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party
or by which the Company or its properties or business or a subsidiary or the subsidiary’s
properties or business may be bound or affected which default or event, individually or in the
aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect.
16
(ll) No Undisclosed Relationships. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the
Company on the one hand and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the
Company or any of their affiliates on the other hand, which is required to be described in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by
reference therein and which has not been so described.
(mm) Brokers Fees. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Package, there are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between the Company and any person (other than this Agreement) that
would give rise to a claim against the Company or any Placement Agent for a brokerage commission,
finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares.
(nn) Forward-Looking Statements. No forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in either the Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus have been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis therefor or have
been disclosed other than in good faith.
(oo) NASDAQ; Exchange Act Registration. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or
12(g) of the Exchange Act and is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market, and the Company has taken no
action designed to, or reasonably likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the
Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Stock from the NASDAQ Global Market,
nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NASDAQ is contemplating
terminating such registration or listing. The Company has complied in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market for maintenance of inclusion of the Common
Stock thereon. The Company has filed a notification of the listing of the Shares on the NASDAQ
Global Market.
(pp) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. The Company, and to its knowledge, each of the Company’s directors or
officers, in their capacities as such, is in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable effective provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and any related rules and regulations
promulgated by the Commission. Each of the principal executive officer and the principal financial
officer of the Company (and each former principal executive officer of the Company and each former
principal financial officer of the Company as applicable) has made all certifications required by
Sections 302 and 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act with respect to all reports, schedules, forms,
statements and other documents required to be filed by him or her with the Commission. For purposes
of the preceding sentence, “principal executive officer” and “principal financial officer” shall
have the meanings given to such terms in the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(qq) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any other
person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company, including without limitation any
director, officer, agent or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has, directly or
indirectly, while acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (i) used any corporate
funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to
political activity or failed to disclose fully any contribution in violation of law, (ii) made any
payment to any federal or state governmental officer or official, or other person charged with
similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments required or
permitted by the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction thereof, (iii) violated or is in
violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or (iv)
made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
17
(rr) Affiliate Transactions. There are no transactions, arrangements or other relationships
between and/or among the Company, any of its affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405) and
any unconsolidated entity, including, but not limited to, any structured finance, special purpose
or limited purpose entity that would reasonably be expected to materially affect the Company’s
liquidity or the availability of or requirements for its capital resources required to be described
in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein which
have not been described as required. The Company does not, directly or indirectly, including
through any subsidiary, have any outstanding personal loans or other credit extended to or for any
of its directors or executive officers.
(ss) Statistical or Market-Related Data. Any statistical, industry-related or market-related data
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the
Disclosure Package, are based on or derived from sources that the Company reasonably and in good
faith believes to be reliable and accurate, and such data agree with the sources from which they
are derived.
(tt) Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been
conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial
recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of
1970, as amended, the USA PATRIOT Act, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the
rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines,
issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering
Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is
pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(uu) OFAC. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S.
sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department
(“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or
lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any affiliate, joint venture partner
or other person or entity, which, to the Company’s knowledge, will use such proceeds for the
purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions
administered by OFAC.
(vv) Margin Securities. The Company does not own any “margin securities” as that term is defined in
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”),
and none of the proceeds of the sale of the Shares will be used, directly or indirectly, for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin security, for the purpose of reducing or retiring any
indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any margin security or for any
other purpose which might cause any of the Shares to be
considered a “purpose credit” within the meanings of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve
Board.
18
(ww) Rated Securities. At the Time of Sale there were, and as of the Closing Date there will be, no
securities of or guaranteed by the Company that are rated by a “nationally recognized statistical
rating organization,” as that term is defined in Rule 436(g)(2) promulgated under the Act;
(xx) FINRA Affiliations. There are no affiliations or associations between (i) any member of the
FINRA and (ii) the Company or any of the Company’s officers, directors or 5% or greater
securityholders or any beneficial owner of the Company’s unregistered equity securities that were
acquired at any time on or after the one hundred eightieth (180th) day immediately preceding the
date the Registration Statement was initially filed with the Commission, except as set forth in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(yy) Exchange Act Requirements. The Company has filed in a timely manner all reports required to be
filed pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(e), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12
months (except to the extent that Section 15(d) requires reports to be filed pursuant to Sections
13(d) and 13(g) of the Exchange Act, which shall be governed by the next clause of this sentence);
and the Company has filed in a timely manner all reports required to be filed pursuant to Sections
13(d) and 13(g) of the Exchange Act since January 1, 2004, except where the failure to timely file
would not reasonably be expected individually or in the aggregate to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(zz) Trading Market. Assuming the accuracy of the representations of the Investors in the
Subscription Agreements, no approval of the shareholders of the Company under the rules and
regulations of any trading market (including Rule 4350 of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules) is required
for the Company to issue and deliver to the Investors the Shares.
Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to each Placement Agent or to
counsel for the Placement Agents in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by the Company to each Placement Agent and the Investors as to the
matters covered thereby.
3. Covenants. The Company covenants and agrees with each Placement Agent as follows:
(a) Reporting Obligations; Exchange Act Compliance. The Company will: (i) file each Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus with the Commission within the time periods specified by Rule 424(b)
and Rules 430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act, as applicable, (ii) file any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Securities Act, if applicable,
(iii) file all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by
the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
subsequent to the date of the Prospectus during the Prospectus Delivery Period, and (iv) furnish
copies of each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, (to the extent not previously delivered) to
each Placement Agent prior to 11:00 a.m. Eastern
time, on the second business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement in such quantities as
each Placement Agent shall reasonably request.
19
(b) Continued Compliance with Securities Law. If, at any time prior to the filing of the Prospectus
pursuant to Rule 424(b), any event occurs as a result of which the Disclosure Package as then
amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, the Company will (i) promptly notify the Placement Agents so
that any use of the Disclosure Package may cease until it is amended or supplemented and (ii) amend
or supplement the Disclosure Package to correct such statements or omission. If, during the
Prospectus Delivery Period, any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or
supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend the Registration Statement or
supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act, the Company will (A) promptly notify
the Placement Agents of such event and (B) promptly prepare and file with the Commission and
furnish, at its own expense, to the Placement Agents and, to the extent applicable, the dealers and
any other dealers upon request of any Placement Agent, an amendment or supplement which will
correct such statement or omission or an amendment which will effect such compliance. The Company
will deliver promptly to the Placement Agents such number of the following documents as the
Placement Agents shall reasonably request: (i) conformed copies of the Registration Statement as
originally filed with the Commission (in each case excluding exhibits), (ii) each Preliminary
Prospectus, (iii) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (iv) the Prospectus (the delivery of the
documents referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of this subsection (b) to be
made not later than 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the business day following the execution and
delivery of this Agreement), (v) conformed copies of any amendment to the Registration Statement
(excluding exhibits), (vi) any amendment or supplement to the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus
(the delivery of the documents referred to in clauses (v) and (vi) of this subsection
(b) to be made not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the business day following the
date of such amendment or supplement) and (vii) any document incorporated by reference in the
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (excluding exhibits thereto) (the delivery of the documents
referred to in clause (vi) of this subsection (b) to be made not later than 10:00 a.m., New
York City time, on the business day following the date of such document).
(c) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company will (i) not make any offer relating to the
Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a
“free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) required to be filed by
the Company with the Commission under Rule 433 under the Securities Act unless the Placement Agents
approve its use in writing prior to first use (each, a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus”);
provided, that the prior written consent of the Placement Agents shall be deemed to have been given
in respect of any electronic road show; (ii) treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus; (iii) comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 under the
Securities Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including the requirements
relating to filing timely with the Commission, legending and record keeping; and (iv) not take any
action that would result in any Placement Agent or the Company being required to file with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a
free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of such Placement Agent that such Placement Agent
otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder. The Company will satisfy the conditions
in Rule 433 under the Securities Act to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any
electronic road show.
20
(d) Conflicting Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. If at any time following the issuance of an Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the
Registration Statement relating to the Shares or included or would include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not
misleading, the Company promptly will notify the Placement Agents and will promptly amend or
supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such
conflict, untrue statement or omission. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or
omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for inclusion therein,
which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information.
(e) Blue Sky Laws. The Company will promptly take or cause to be taken, from time to time, such
actions as the Placement Agents may reasonably request to qualify the Shares for offering and sale
under the state securities, or blue sky, laws of such states or other jurisdictions as the
Placement Agents may reasonably request and to maintain such qualifications in effect so long as
the Placement Agents may request for the distribution of the Shares, provided, that in no event
shall the Company be obligated to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it
is not so qualified or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction or
subject itself to taxation as doing business in any jurisdiction. The Company will advise the
Placement Agents promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any
exemption relating to) the Shares for offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any
initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of
any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible
moment.
(f) Earnings Statement. As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to
holders of its securities and deliver to the Placement Agents, an earnings statement of the Company
(which need not be audited) covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the date of
this Agreement that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the
Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158).
(g) Use of Proceeds. The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares in the
manner set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the
heading “Use of Proceeds.”
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(h) Public Communications. Prior to 9:00 a.m. New York City time on the business day immediately
subsequent to the date hereof, the Company shall issue a press release
(the “Press Release”) reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agents disclosing the execution of
this Agreement, the Subscription Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Prior to the Closing Date, the Company covenants not to issue any press release (other than the
Press Release) or other communication directly or indirectly or hold any press conference with
respect to the Company, its condition, financial or otherwise, or earnings, business affairs or
business prospects (except for routine oral marketing communications in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with the past practices of the Company and of which the Placement Agents
are notified), without the prior written consent of the Placement Agents, unless in the judgment of
the Company and its counsel, and after notification to the Placement Agents, such press release or
communication is required by law.
(i) Stabilization. The Company will not take directly or indirectly any action designed, or that
would reasonably be expected to cause or result in, or that will constitute, stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of
the Shares.
(j) Transfer Agent. The Company shall engage and maintain, at its expense, a transfer agent and, if
necessary under the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company, a registrar for the Shares.
(k) Listing. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause the Shares to
be listed for quotation on the NASDAQ Global Market at the Closing Date and to maintain such
listing so long as any other shares of Common Stock are so listed.
(l) Investment Company Act. The Company shall not invest, or otherwise use the proceeds received by
the Company from its sale of the Shares in such a manner as would require the Company to register
as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
(m) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. The Company will comply with all effective applicable provisions of the
Sarbanes Oxley Act.
(n) Periodic Reports. The Company will file with the Commission such periodic and special reports
as required by the Securities Act.
(o) Lock-Up Period. That the Company will not, for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of
this Agreement, (the “Lock-Up Period”) without the prior written consent of the Placement Agents,
directly or indirectly offer, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, contract to sell, or otherwise
dispose of, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock, other than the Company’s sale of the Shares hereunder and the
issuance of Common Stock or options to acquire Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s employee
benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other director or employee compensation plans as
such plans are in existence on the date hereof and described in the Prospectus and the issuance of
Common Stock pursuant to the valid exercises of options, warrants or rights outstanding on the date
hereof and the issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the Posco Securities Purchase Agreement and any
exercise of the participation rights thereunder. The Company will cause each executive officer and
director to furnish to the Placement Agents, prior to the date of
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this Agreement, a letter,
substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, pursuant to which each such person shall agree, among other things, not to directly or indirectly
offer, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, contract to sell, or otherwise dispose of, or announce the
intention to otherwise dispose of, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, not to engage in any swap, hedge or similar agreement
or arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic risk of
ownership of Common Stock or any such securities and not to engage in any short selling of any
Common Stock or any such securities, during the Lock-Up Period, without the prior written consent
of the Placement Agents. The Company also agrees that during the Lock-Up Period, other than for
the sale of the Shares hereunder and the registration rights granted under the Posco Securities
Purchase Agreement, without prior written consent of the Placement Agents, the Company will not
file any registration statement, preliminary prospectus or prospectus, or any amendment or
supplement thereto, under the Securities Act for any such transaction or which registers, or offers
for sale, Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common
Stock, except for a registration statement on Form S-8 relating to employee benefit plans. The
Company hereby agrees that, notwithstanding anything here in to the contrary, (i) if it issues an
earnings release or material news, or if a material event relating to the Company occurs, during
the last seventeen (17) days of the Lock-Up Period, or (ii) if prior to the expiration of the
Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the sixteen
(16)-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, the restrictions imposed by this
subsection (o) or the letter shall continue to apply until the expiration of the
eighteen (18)-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the
material news or material event; provided, however that such extension will not apply if,
(i) within three business days prior to the 15th calendar day before the last day of the Lock-Up
Period, the Company delivers a certificate, signed by the Chief Financial Officer or Chief
Executive Officer of the Company, certifying on behalf of the Company that (A) the Shares are
“actively traded securities” (as defined in Regulation M), (B) the Company meets the applicable
requirements of paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 139 under the Securities Act in the manner contemplated by
FINRA Conduct Rule 2711(f)(4), and (C) the provisions of FINRA Conduct Rule 2711(f)(4) are not
applicable to any research reports relating to the Company published or distributed by any of the
Placement Agents during the 15 days before or after the last day of the Lock-Up Period (before
giving effect to such extension); or (D) FINRA Rule 2711 is amended to permit any of the Placement
Agents to publish or otherwise distribute research reports during the 15 days before or after the
last day of the Lock-Up Period (before giving effect to such extension). The Company will provide
the Placement Agents with prior notice of any such announcement that gives rise to an extension of
the Lock-Up Period.
(p) Interim Financial Statements. Prior to the Closing Date, to furnish to the Placement Agents,
to the extent prepared, copies of any unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the
Company for any periods subsequent to the periods covered by the financial statements appearing in
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
4. Costs and Expenses. The Company, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are
consummated or this Agreement is terminated, will pay or reimburse each Placement Agent all actual
and accountable expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this
Agreement and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including fees and expenses
of the Escrow Agent and the reasonable legal fees and expenses of counsel to the Placement Agents.
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5. Conditions of Placement Agent’s Obligations. The obligations of the Placement Agent hereunder
and the Investors under the Subscription Agreements are subject to the following conditions:
(a) Filings with the Commission. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, and the Prospectus
shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such
filing by, and in compliance with, the Rules and Regulations and in accordance with Section
3(a) hereof.
(b) No Stop Orders. Prior to the Closing: (i) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or any part thereof, preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus or
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any part thereof shall have been issued under the Securities
Act and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the Securities Act shall
have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, (ii) no order suspending the qualification or
registration of the Shares under the securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdiction shall be in
effect and (iii) all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission (to be
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the
Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or otherwise) shall have been complied with to the
reasonable satisfaction of the Placement Agents. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Registration
Statement or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto shall not contain an untrue statement of
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, and neither the Disclosure Package, nor any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus nor the Prospectus nor any amendment thereof or supplement thereto shall contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they
were made, not misleading.
(c) Action Preventing Issuance. No action shall have been taken and no law, statute, rule,
regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body
which would prevent the issuance or sale of the Shares or materially and adversely affect or would
reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the business or operations of the
Company; and no injunction, restraining order or order of any other nature by any federal or state
court of competent jurisdiction shall have been issued which would prevent the issuance or sale of
the Shares or materially and adversely affect or would reasonably be expected to materially and
adversely affect the business or operations of the Company.
(d) Material Adverse Change. Subsequent to the date of the latest audited financial statements
included or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package, (i) neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries taken as a whole has sustained any material loss or interference with its business
from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any
labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth in the
Disclosure Package, (ii) there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than any
issuances of Common Stock under the Posco Securities Purchase Agreement or upon the exercise of
Posco Power’s participation rights thereunder and a change in the number of outstanding shares of
Common Stock due to the issuance of shares upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants or
the conversion of convertible indebtedness), or material change in the short-term debt or long-term
debt of the Company (other than upon
conversion of convertible indebtedness) or any material adverse change, in or affecting the
business, assets, general affairs, management, financial position, prospects, stockholders’ equity
or results of operations of the Company, otherwise than as set forth in the Disclosure Package, the
effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii) of this subsection
(d), is, in the reasonable judgment of the Placement Agents, so material and adverse as to
make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the Shares on the
terms and in the manner contemplated in the Disclosure Package.
24
(e) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of the Company
contained herein shall be true and correct when made and on and as of the Closing Date, as if made
on such date (except that those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a
particular date shall remain true and correct as of such date), and all covenants and agreements
herein contained to be performed on the part of the Company and all conditions herein contained to
be fulfilled or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been duly
performed, fulfilled or complied with.
(f) Opinions of Counsel to the Company. The Placement Agents shall have received from Xxxxxxxx &
Xxxx LLP, counsel to the Company, such counsel’s written opinion, addressed to the Placement Agents
and the Investors and dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement
Agents and their counsel. Such counsel to the Company shall also have furnished to the Placement
Agents a written statement (“Negative Assurances”), addressed to each Placement Agent and dated the
Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agents and their counsel.
(g) Opinion of Counsel to the Placement Agents. The Placement Agents shall have received from
Xxxxxx, Hall & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Placement Agents, such opinion or opinions, dated the
Closing Date, with respect to such matters as the Placement Agents may reasonably require, and the
Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as it requests to enable it to pass
upon such matters.
(h) Accountant’s Comfort Letter. On the date hereof, each Placement Agent shall have received a
letter dated the date hereof, (the “Comfort Letter”), addressed to each Placement Agent and in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents and their counsel, from KPMG LLP, (i)
confirming that they are independent public accountants with respect to the Company within the
meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and (ii) stating, as of the date hereof
(or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of
which specified financial information is given in the Disclosure Package, as of a date not more
than three days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect
to the financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants’ “comfort letters”
to underwriters, delivered according to Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72 and Statement of
Auditing Standard No. 100 (or successor bulletins), in connection with registered public offerings.
(i) Bring-Down Letter. On the Closing Date, each Placement Agent shall have received from KPMG LLP
a letter (the “Bring-Down Letter”), dated the Closing Date, addressed to each Placement Agent and
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents and their counsel, (i)
confirming that they are independent public accountants
with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations,
(ii) stating, as of the date of the Bring-Down Letter (or, with respect to matters involving
changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is
given in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, as of a date not more than three days prior to
the date of the Bring-Down Letter), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the
financial information and other matters covered by the Comfort Letter and (iii) confirming in all
material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in the Comfort Letter.
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(j) Officer’s Certificate. The Placement Agents shall have received on the Closing Date a
certificate, addressed to the Placement Agents and dated the Closing Date, of the chief executive
or chief operating officer and the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the
Company to the effect that:
(i) each of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company contained in this
Agreement were true and correct when originally made and are true and correct as of the Time of
Sale and the Closing Date as if made on each such date (except that those representations and
warranties that address matters only as of a particular date remain true and correct as of each
such date); and the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all the conditions on
its part required under this Agreement to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing
Date;
(ii) there has not been, subsequent to the date of the most recent audited financial statements
included or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in the
financial position or results of operations of the Company, or any change or development that,
singularly or in the aggregate, would involve a material adverse change or a prospective material
adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations,
business, assets or prospects of the Company except as set forth in the Prospectus;
(iii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof
or any amendment thereof or the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale, nor suspending or
preventing the use of the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
shall have been issued, and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the
Securities Act shall be pending or to its knowledge, threatened by the Commission or any state or
regulatory body;
(iv) the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, at the Time of Sale and as of the date
of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date did not include any untrue statement of a material
fact and did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, and the Disclosure Package, as of the Time of Sale and as of
the Closing Date, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as of its date and as of the Closing Date, the
Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto, as of the respective date thereof and as of
the Closing Date, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state
a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading; and
26
(v) no event has occurred as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package in order to make the statements
therein not untrue or misleading in any material respect.
(k) The NASDAQ Global Market. The Shares shall have been listed and authorized for trading on the
NASDAQ Global Market, and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the
Placement Agents, which shall include verbal confirmations from a member of the NASDAQ staff.
(l) No FINRA Objection. The Placement Agents shall have not have received any unresolved objection
from the FINRA as to the fairness and reasonableness of the amount of compensation allowable or
payable to the Placement Agents in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares.
(m) Subscription Agreements. The Company shall have entered into the Subscription Agreements with
each of the Investors, and such agreement shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.
(n) Escrow Agreement. The Company shall have entered into the Escrow Agreement, and such agreement
shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.
(o) Lock-Up Letters. The Placement Agents shall have received the written agreements,
substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, of all of the executive officers and
directors of the Company.
(p) Additional Documents. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the
Placement Agents such further information, certificates or documents as the Placement Agents shall
have reasonably requested.
All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement
shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Placement Agents.
If any condition specified in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and as required to be
satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Placement Agents by notice to the Company at any
time prior to the Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any
party to any other party, except that Section 4, Section 6 and Section 8
hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
6. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) Indemnification of the Placement Agents. The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless each Placement Agent, its affiliates and each of its and their respective directors,
officers, members, employees, representatives and agents (in the case of LCM including, without
limitation Lazard Frères & Co. LLC, (which will provide services to LCM) and its affiliates, and
each of its and their respective directors, officers, members, employees, representatives and
agents and each person, if any, who controls Lazard Frères & Co. LLC within the meaning of Section
15 of the Securities Act or Xxxxxxx 00 xx
00
xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxx)
and any person who controls such Placement Agent within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing
persons, from and against any losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities, joint or several,
to which such person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other
federal or state statutory law or regulation, the common law or otherwise (including in settlement
of any litigation if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company), insofar
as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are
based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any materials or
information provided to Investors by, or with the approval of, the Company in connection with the
marketing of the offering of the Common Stock (“Marketing Materials”), including any roadshow or
investor presentations made to Investors by the Company (whether in person or electronically) or
arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will
reimburse such Placement Agent for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in
connection with investigating or defending against such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or
action; or (ii) in whole or in part upon any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of
the Company contained herein; or (iii) in whole or in part upon any failure of the Company to
perform its obligations hereunder or under law; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, expense, liability or
action arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Disclosure
Package, the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or
in any Marketing Materials, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished
to the Company by any Placement Agent, specifically for use in the preparation thereof, which
information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information.
(b) Indemnification of the Company. The Placement Agents agree to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Company against any losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities to which the
Company may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state
statutory law or regulation, the common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any
litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Placement Agents),
insofar as such losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof)
arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, the
Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise
out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to
the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus,
the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by any Placement Agent, specifically for use in the preparation thereof, which
information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information relating to
the Placement Agents, and will
reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in
connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or
action. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6(b), in no event shall any
indemnity by the Placement Agents under this Section 6(b) exceed the total compensation
received by the Placement Agents in accordance with Section 1(b) hereof.
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(c) Notice and Procedures. If any action, suit or proceeding (each, a “Proceeding”) is brought
against a person (an “Indemnified Party”) in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the
Company or the Placement Agents (as applicable, the “Indemnifying Party”) pursuant to
subsections (a) or (b) above, respectively, of this Section 6, such
Indemnified Party shall promptly notify such Indemnifying Party in writing of the institution of
such Proceeding and such Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense of such Proceeding, including
the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party (who shall not, except
with the consent of the Indemnified Party, be counsel to the Indemnifying Party) and payment of all
fees and expenses; provided, however, that the omission to so notify such Indemnifying Party shall
not relieve such Indemnifying Party from any liability which such Indemnifying Party may have to
any Indemnified Party or otherwise, except to the extent the Indemnifying Party has been prejudiced
by such failure; and provided, further, that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not
relieve it from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Party otherwise than under
subsection (a) or (b) above. The Indemnified Party or parties shall have the right
to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or parties unless (i) the employment of such
counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Indemnifying Party in connection with the
defense of such Proceeding, (ii) after having received notice from the Indemnified Party the
Indemnifying Party shall not have, within a reasonable period of time in light of the
circumstances, employed counsel to defend such Proceeding or (iii) such Indemnified Party or
parties shall have reasonably concluded upon written advice of counsel that there may be one or
more legal defenses available to it or them which are different from, additional to or in conflict
with those available to such Indemnifying Party (in which case such Indemnifying Party shall not
have the right to direct that portion of the defense of such Proceeding on behalf of the
Indemnified Party or parties, but such Indemnifying Party or parties may employ counsel and
participate in the defense thereof but the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at
the expense of the Indemnifying Party), in any of which events such reasonable fees and expenses
shall be borne by such Indemnifying Party and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that
such Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in
addition to any local counsel) in any one Proceeding or series of related Proceedings in the same
jurisdiction representing the Indemnified Parties who are parties to such Proceeding). An
Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its
written consent but, if settled with its written consent, such Indemnifying Party agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Party or parties from and against any loss or liability
by reason of such settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified
Party shall have requested an Indemnifying Party to reimburse the Indemnified Party for fees and
expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second sentence of this Section 6(c), then the
Indemnifying Party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected
without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 60 days after receipt
by such Indemnifying Party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such Indemnifying Party shall not have
fully reimbursed the
29
Indemnified Party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement and (iii) such Indemnified Party shall have given
the Indemnifying Party at least 30 days’ prior notice of its intention to settle. No Indemnifying
Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement,
compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened Proceeding in respect
of which any Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought
hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of
such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding
and does not include an admission of fault or culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of
such Indemnified Party.
(d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section 6 is unavailable to
an Indemnified Party under subsections (a) or (b) of this Section 6 or
insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless in respect of any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then each applicable Indemnifying Party, in lieu of
indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such
Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to
in subsections (a) or (b) above, (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to
reflect the relative benefits received by the Indemnifying Party or parties on the one hand and the
Indemnified Party or parties on the other hand from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if the
allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also
the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party or parties on the one hand and the Indemnified Party
or parties on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Placement
Agents on the other hand shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net
proceeds from the offering of the Shares (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear
to the discounts and commissions received by the Placement Agents. The relative fault of the
Company on the one hand and the Placement Agents on the other hand shall be determined by reference
to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Company, on the one hand, or by the Placement Agents, on the other hand, and the parties’ relevant
intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue
statement, omission, act or failure to act; provided that the parties hereto agree that the written
information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents for use in the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, consists solely of the Placement
Agents’ Information relating to the Placement Agents.
(e) Allocation. The Company and the Placement Agents agree that it would not be just and equitable
if contribution pursuant to subsection (d) above were to be determined by pro rata
allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable
considerations referred to in the first sentence of subsection (d) above. Notwithstanding
the provisions of this Section 6(e), the Placement Agents shall not be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the total commissions received by the Placement Agents in
accordance with Section 1(b) less the amount of any damages which the Placement Agents have
otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement,
omission or alleged omission, act or alleged act or failure to act or alleged failure to act. No
person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
The remedies provided for in this Section 6 are not exclusive and shall not limit any
rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Party at law or in equity.
30
(f) Representations and Agreements to Survive Delivery. The obligations of the Company under this
Section 6 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 6 and the warranties and
representations of the Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force
and effect regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or
on behalf of any Placement Agent, any person who controls such Placement Agent within the meaning
of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act or any affiliate of
such Placement Agent, or by or on behalf of the Company, its directors or officers or any person
who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and (iii) the issuance and delivery of the Shares. The Company and
the Placement Agents agree promptly to notify each other of the commencement of any Proceeding
against it and, in the case of the Company, against any of the Company’s officers or directors in
connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares, or in connection with the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus.
7. Information Furnished by Placement Agents. The Company acknowledges that the statements set
forth in the paragraph under the heading “Plan of Distribution” in the Prospectus (the “Placement
Agents’ Information”) constitute the only information relating to the Placement Agents furnished in
writing to the Company by the Placement Agents as such information is referred to in Sections
2 and 6 hereof.
8. Termination. The Placement Agents shall have the right to terminate this Agreement by giving
notice as hereinafter specified at any time at or prior to the Closing Date, without liability on
the part of the Placement Agents to the Company, if (i) prior to delivery and payment for the
Shares (A) trading in securities generally shall have been suspended on or by the New York Stock
Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Market or in the over the counter market
(each, a “Trading Market”), (B) trading in the Common Stock of the Company shall have been
suspended on any exchange, in the over-the-counter market or by the Commission, (C) a general
moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by federal or New York state
authorities or a material disruption shall have occurred in commercial banking or securities
settlement or clearance services in the United States, (D) there shall have occurred any outbreak
or material escalation of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving the United States or there
shall have been a declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, (E) there shall
have occurred any other calamity or crisis or any material change in general economic, political or
financial conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified
in clause (D) or (E), in the reasonable judgment of the Placement Agents, is material and adverse
and makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the completion of the sale of and payment
for the Shares on the Closing Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement,
the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (ii) since the time of execution of this Agreement or
the earlier respective dates as of which information is given in the Disclosure Package or
incorporated by
reference therein, there has been any Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the Company shall have failed,
refused or been unable to comply with the terms or perform any agreement or obligation of this
Agreement or any Subscription Agreements, other than by reason of a default by the Placement Agent,
or (iv) any condition of the Placement Agent’s obligations hereunder is not fulfilled. Any such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions
of Section 4, Section 6, and Section 12 hereof shall at all times be
effective notwithstanding such termination.
31
9. Notices. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing or by
facsimile, and:
(a) if to the Placement Agents, shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission
as follows:
Canaccord Xxxxx Inc.
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
and
Lazard Capital Markets LLC
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxx, Xxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
(b) if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to:
FuelCell Energy, Inc.
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
32
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxx LLP
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 212-336-1244
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 212-336-1244
and
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 203-462-7599
0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 203-462-7599
Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall be effective only upon receipt. Any
party to this Agreement may change such address for notices by sending to the parties to this
Agreement written notice of a new address for such purpose.
10. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and
shall be binding upon the Placement Agents, the Company, and their respective successors and
assigns. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give
any person other than the persons mentioned in the preceding sentence any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions herein contained, this
Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the sole and
exclusive benefit of such persons and for the benefit of no other person, except that (i) the
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and indemnities of the Company contained in this
Agreement shall also be for the benefit of the controlling persons, officers and directors referred
to in Section 6(a) hereof and the indemnities of the Placement Agents shall also be for the
benefit of the controlling persons, officers and directors referred to in Section 6(b)
hereof; (ii) the Investors are relying on the representations made by the Company under, and are
intended third party beneficiaries of, this Agreement; and (iii) Lazard Frères & Co. LLC is an
intended third party beneficiary of this Agreement. The term “successors and assigns” as herein
used shall not include any purchaser of the Shares by reason merely of such purchase.
11. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the conflicts of
laws provisions thereof. Except as set forth below, no Proceeding may be commenced, prosecuted or
continued in any court other than the courts of State of New York located in the City and County of
New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts
shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and the parties hereto hereby
consent to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect thereto. The Company
hereby consents to personal jurisdiction, service and venue in any court in which any Proceeding
arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement is brought by any third party against the
Placement Agent. The parties hereto hereby waive all right to trial by jury in any Proceeding
(whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising out
of or relating to this Agreement. Each party hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such
Proceeding brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon such party and may be
enforced in any other courts in the jurisdiction of which such party is or may be subject, by suit
upon such judgment.
33
12. No Fiduciary Relationship. The Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that:
(a) No Other Relationship. The Placement Agents have been retained solely to act as the exclusive
placement agents in connection with the offering of the Company’s securities. The Company further
acknowledges that each Placement Agent is acting pursuant to a contractual relationship created
solely by this Agreement entered into on an arm’s length basis and in no event do the parties
intend that either Placement Agent act or be responsible as a fiduciary to the Company, its
management, stockholders, creditors or any other person in connection with any activity that such
Placement Agent may undertake or has undertaken in furtherance of the offering of the Company’s
securities, either before or after the date hereof, irrespective of whether such Placement Agent
(or, in the case of LCM, Lazard Frères & Co. LLC) has advised or is advising the Company on other
matters. Each Placement Agent hereby expressly disclaims any fiduciary or similar obligations to
the Company, either in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
matters leading up to such transactions, and the Company hereby confirms its understanding and
agreement to that effect.
(b) Arm’s-Length Negotiations. The price of the Shares set forth in this Agreement was established
by the Company following discussions and arms-length negotiations with the Investors and the
Placement Agents, and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding, and understands and
accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Absence of Obligation to Disclose. The Company has been advised that each Placement Agent and
Lazard Frères & Co. LLC and their affiliates are engaged in a broad range of transactions which may
involve interests that differ from those of the Company and that neither Placement Agent has any
obligation to disclose such interests or transactions to the Company by virtue of any fiduciary,
advisory or agency relationship.
(d) Waiver. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
claims that the Company may have against either Placement Agent with respect to any breach or
alleged breach of any fiduciary or similar duty to the Company in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any matters leading up to such transactions and agrees that
neither Placement Agent shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company in
respect of such a fiduciary duty claim to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of
the Company, including stockholders, employees or creditors of the Company.
13. Headings. The Section headings in this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience
of reference and are not a part of this Agreement.
34
14. Amendments and Waivers. No supplement, modification or waiver of this Agreement shall be
binding unless executed in writing by the party to be bound thereby. The
failure of a party to exercise any right or remedy shall not be deemed or constitute a waiver of
such right or remedy in the future. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be
deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof (regardless of whether similar),
nor shall any such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and, if executed in
more than one counterpart, the executed counterparts shall each be deemed to be an original and all
such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed
counterpart by facsimile or portable document format (.pdf) shall be effective as delivery of a
manually executed counterpart thereof.
16. Research Analyst Independence. The Company acknowledges that each Placement Agent’s research
analysts and research departments are required to be independent from its investment banking
division and are subject to certain regulations and internal policies, and that such Placement
Agent’s research analysts may hold views and make statements or investment recommendations and/or
publish research reports with respect to the Company and/or the offering that differ from the views
of their investment banking division. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against either Placement Agent with respect
to any conflict of interest that may arise from the fact that the views expressed by its
independent research analysts and research departments may be different from or inconsistent with
the views or advice communicated to the Company by such Placement Agent’s investment banking
division. The Company acknowledges that each Placement Agent is a full service securities firm and
as such from time to time, subject to applicable securities laws, rules and regulations, may effect
transactions for its own account or the account of its customers and hold long or short positions
in debt or equity securities of the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this Section
16 shall relieve either Placement Agent of any responsibility or liability it may otherwise
bear in connection with activities in violation of applicable securities laws, rules or
regulations.
17. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this
Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements,
understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof.
18. Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph, clause
or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
section, paragraph, clause or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph, clause or provision of
this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed
to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and
enforceable.
19. Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by
the parties hereto.
[Signature Page Follows]
35
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of the agreement between the Company and
the Placement Agents, kindly indicate your acceptance in the space provided for that purpose below.
Very truly yours, | ||||||
FUELCELL ENERGY, INC. | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
Accepted as of
the date first above written:
the date first above written:
CANACCORD XXXXX INC.
By:
|
||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
LAZARD CAPITAL MARKETS LLC | ||||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
36
Schedules and Exhibits
Exhibit A:
|
Subscription Agreements | |
Exhibit B:
|
Pricing Information | |
Exhibit C:
|
Form of Lock-Up Letter |
37
Schedule I
None.
Exhibit A
Form of Subscription Agreement
Exhibit B
None.
EXHIBIT C
Form of Lock Up Agreement
June __, 2009
LAZARD CAPITAL MARKETS LLC
30 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
30 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
CANACCORD XXXXX INC.
99 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
99 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: | FuelCell Energy, Inc. Offering of Common Stock |
Dear Sirs:
In order to induce Lazard Capital Markets LLC (“Lazard”) and Canaccord Xxxxx Inc. (“Canaccord”) to
enter in to a certain placement agency agreement with FuelCell Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), with respect to the public offering (the “Offering”) of shares of the Company’s
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”), the undersigned hereby agrees that for
a period of ninety (90) days following the date of this Agreement (the “lock-up period”), the
undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of Lazard and Canaccord, directly or
indirectly, (i) offer, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, contract to sell, or otherwise dispose of,
or announce the intention to otherwise dispose of, any shares of Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock (including, without limitation,
shares of Common Stock or any such securities which may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the
undersigned in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act of
1933, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time (such shares or securities, the
“Beneficially Owned Shares”)), (ii) enter into any swap, hedge or other agreement or arrangement
that transfers in whole or in part, the economic risk of ownership of any Beneficially Owned
Shares, Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common
Stock, or (iii) engage in any short selling of any Beneficially Owned Shares, Common Stock or
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock.
If (i) the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the
Company occurs during the last seventeen (17) days of the lock-up period, or (ii) prior to the
expiration of the lock-up period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results
during the sixteen (16)-day period beginning on the last day of the lock-up period, the
restrictions imposed by this Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of the eighteen
(18)-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material
news or material event.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may sell or otherwise transfer shares of Common
Stock or Beneficially Owned Shares (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts or pledge, provided that the
undersigned provides prior written notice of such gift or gifts or pledge to Lazard and Canaccord
and the donee or donees or pledgee or pledgees (as the case may be) thereof agree to be bound by
the restrictions set forth herein, (ii) either during the undersigned’s lifetime or on death by
will or intestacy to the undersigned’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiaries of which
are exclusively the undersigned and a member or members of the undersigned’s immediate family,
provided that the transferee thereof agrees to be bound by the restrictions set forth herein,
(iii) pursuant to any 10b-5(1) trading plans in effect as of the date of the date of the Offering,
or (iv) with the prior written consent of Lazard and Canaccord in their sole discretion. In
addition, if the undersigned is a partnership, limited liability company, trust, corporation or
similar entity, it may distribute the Common Stock or Beneficially Owned Shares to its partners,
members or stockholders; provided, however, that in each such case, prior to any such transfer,
each transferee shall execute a duplicate form of this letter agreement or execute an agreement,
reasonably satisfactory to Lazard and Canaccord, pursuant to which each transferee shall agree to
receive and hold such Common Stock or Beneficially Owned Shares subject to the provisions hereof,
and there shall be no further transfer except in accordance with the provisions hereof. For the
purposes of this paragraph, “immediate family” shall mean spouse, domestic partner, lineal
descendant (including adopted children), father, mother, brother or sister of the transferor.
In addition, the undersigned hereby waives, from the date hereof until the expiration of the
lock-up period, any and all rights, if any, to request or demand registration pursuant to the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock that are registered in the name of the undersigned or
that are Beneficially Owned Shares. In order to enable the aforesaid covenants to be enforced, the
undersigned hereby consents to the placing of legends and/or stop-transfer orders with the transfer
agent of the Common Stock with respect to any shares of Common Stock, securities convertible into
or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or Beneficially Owned Shares owned by the
undersigned.
[Signatory] | |||||
By: | |||||
Name: | |||||
Title: | |||||