Contract
Exhibit 10.26
Portions of this Exhibit have been omitted based upon a request for confidential treatment. This Exhibit, including the non-public information, has been filed separately with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. “[*]” designates portions of this document that have been redacted pursuant to the request for confidential treatment filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
XXXXXXXX BAY CHLORIDE SLAG SALES AGREEMENT
THIS RESTATED AND AMENDED AGREEMENT is made as of January 21, 2016 but effective January 1, 2016 by and between XXXXXXXX BAY TITANIUM (PROPRIETARY) LIMITED, a South African Corporation with offices at Xxxxxxxx Bay, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa (hereafter "XXX") (acting through its sales agent RIO TINTO IRON & TITANIUM LIMITED a corporation with offices at 0 Xx. Xxxxx'x Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, XX0X 0XX, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx (hereinafter "RIT")) and KRONOS (US), INC., a Delaware corporation with offices at Three Lincoln Centre, 0000 XXX Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000, X.X.X. (hereafter "Buyer") (herein the "Agreement").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS:
A. |
XXX is a significant producer of titanium bearing slag and Buyer is a significant consumer of titanium bearing slag of the type produced by XXX; |
B. |
RIT is the exclusive sales and marketing agent for XXX; |
C. |
The parties are desirous of entering into a new Xxxxxxxx Bay Chloride Slag Sales Agreement (i) where the manufacture and purchase of a * of product is established for the mutual benefit of enhancing predictability of the operations of each of the parties and (ii) that remains in effect through the peaks and troughs of the TiO2 and feedstock market cycles, and establishes a pricing mechanism that * of Buyer's chloride slag requirements; and |
D. |
The parties entered into a Xxxxxxxx Bay Slag Sales Agreement dated November 17, 2011 (the "Previous Agreement") and that such agreement and all subsequent amendments are hereby terminated and superseded by this Agreement effective January 1, 2016. |
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the covenants and conditions herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I. SCOPE
XXX agrees to sell and deliver, and Buyer agrees to buy and take delivery of chloride grade titanium bearing slag, produced by XXX at Xxxxxxxx Bay, South Africa (hereinafter called "Product"), in the quantities and at the times hereinafter specified.
ARTICLE II. DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise indicated, a "ton" is a metric ton of one thousand kilograms dry weight, a "month," a "quarter" and a "year" are a calendar month, a calendar quarter and a calendar year, respectively, "dollars," "cents" and the dollar and cent signs ("$" and "0") refer to lawful money of the United States of America, "Official Samples" has the meaning given to it in Article XI, all percentages are based on dry weights.
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A. |
This Agreement shall be for a term of three (3) years commencing on January 1, 2016 and ending on December 31, 2018 unless terminated in writing ("Notice of Termination") by either Party prior to December 31, 2018 as provided for in Article III.B., C., and D. Thereafter the Agreement shall automatically be extended for two year periods (the "Extended Term") unless terminated in writing by either Party no less than twelve months prior to December 31 of any subsequent year of the Extended Term. |
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B. |
Both Parties have the right to review the Agreement after December 31, 2016 and if either Party reasonably considers that termination is required prior to December 31, 2018 due to circumstances pertaining to the pricing mechanism, it shall promptly notify the other Party in writing ("Notice of Potential Termination") no less than three months prior to serving the Notice of Termination. |
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C. |
From the date of delivery of a Notice of Potential Termination the Parties shall have no less than three months (the 'Discussion Period") to consult, discuss and negotiate in good faith, to find a solution to remove, reduce or ameliorate the circumstances pertaining to the pricing mechanism causing the need for termination. |
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D. |
In the event that the Parties have not mutually agreed a solution during the Discussion Period the Party which has served a Notice of Potential Termination may serve the other Party with a Notice of Termination and the Agreement shall terminate six months after delivery of such Notice of Termination. |
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E. |
In the event that either Party shall become bankrupt, insolvent, commit any act of bankruptcy or insolvency, or compromise with its creditors, then the other Party shall have the option, without notice or demand, to terminate this Agreement or, at its option, to require specific performance and demand damages hereunder to the extent such performance does not occur. The preceding rights are without prejudice to any other rights and remedies as are available to the Parties hereunder or otherwise under the law. |
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F. |
In the event of termination of this Agreement in accordance with the terms herein, Articles XII, XVIII and XXII shall survive termination, and each Party shall retain any accrued rights and remedies, including any rights and remedies it has or may have against the other Party in respect of any past breach of this Agreement. |
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ARTICLE IV. QUANTITY
A. |
Subject to the following provisions of this Article IV, XXX shall sell and deliver and Buyer shall purchase and take delivery of the following quantity of Product during each year of the Agreement: |
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1. |
In consideration of RBT's agreement to supply Product in such quantities as Buyer may request pursuant to this Article IV.A., Buyer shall purchase and take delivery of * for Buyer's CP Plants. "CP Plants" shall mean Buyer's chloride pigment plants in Leverkusen, Germany; Ghent, Belgium; Varennes, Canada and Buyer's 50% share of Louisiana Pigment Company. |
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2. |
Buyer shall use its best effort to provide XXX in writing with a non-binding annual forecast of its Product needs by October 31 of each year for Product to be delivered in the following calendar year. For the year 2016 the forecasted quantity shall be * metric tons. |
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ARTICLE V. PRICE
Basic Price
A. |
As provided below, the "Basic Price" for Product for the applicable period shall be * |
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1. |
* |
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2. |
* |
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3. |
Buyer shall have the right, exercisable not more frequently than once per calendar year, to have a mutually-agreeable, independent third party conduct an audit of the relevant records of XXX in order to verify the calculation of the *. |
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4. |
For the purpose of clarity, chloride slag referred to in Articles V.A.1. and V.A.2 includes all chloride slag produced by Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium at its facilities globally excluding upgraded slag ("UGS") produced in Canada. |
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5. |
For the purpose of clarity, the Base Price referred to in Articles V.A.I. and V.A.2. shall be on a FOB basis, *. |
Price Adjustment for TiO2 Content
The Basic Price established under this Article V.A is for Product containing *% titanium dioxide ("Ti02") content. If the TiO2 content of Product exceeds *%, the Basic Price shall be adjusted * of the Basic Price for each increment of *% or part thereof by which the TiO2 content exceeds *%. If the TiO2 content of Product is less than *%, the Basic Price shall be * of the Basic Price for each decrement of *% or part thereof by which the TiO2 content is less than *% but greater than *%.
Price Adjustment for Product Sizing
A. |
In the event the sizing of the Product shipments exceeds the specifications set forth below, the Basic Price shall be adjusted downwards by a percentage, or fractions thereof, equal to the percentage of the Product: |
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*
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B. |
Price adjustments pursuant to sizing shall be made on an individual shipment. |
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ARTICLE VI. SHIPMENTS
A. |
Shipments shall be as ordered by and pursuant to the instructions of Buyer as the same shall be agreed to by XXX. Buyer shall obtain any import licenses or other documents that may be required to import Product into the country of destination. XXX shall obtain any export license or other documents that may be required to export product from South Africa. |
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B. |
XXX and Buyer shall agree on a shipping schedule whereby deliveries are spread more or less evenly throughout the year on a quarterly basis. Buyer shall arrange |
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for and furnish a bulk cargo vessel (herein called "Buyer's Vessel") for each shipment. Notwithstanding the agreed shipping schedule, Buyer must request STEM (as defined in Article VI.D. below) for a specific tonnage from XXX and XXX must confirm STEM in respect of each shipment at least forty-five (45) days prior to the arrival of Buyer's Vessel in Xxxxxxxx Bay. |
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Buyer shall provide XXX with a notice of arrival of each of Buyer's Vessels at least two (2) weeks prior to its estimated time of arrival at Xxxxxxxx Bay.
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C. |
In the event XXX has given STEM to Buyer and if Product is not available for loading at the stockpile area provided by S.A. Port Operations on the date for which STEM has been given and if demurrage or dead freight is incurred as a result of such non-availability, XXX shall pay Buyer demurrage and/or dead freight at the rate specified or determined between Buyer and the shipping company under the Charter Party. In arranging for any Buyer's Vessel, Buyer will use its best efforts to have the terms of the Charter Party permit XXX, in the case of a shortfall of Product at the Xxxxxxxx Bay dock, to elect between having Buyer's Vessel: |
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a) |
wait for arrival of Product at docks and thereby incur demurrage up to the expiration of time stipulated or determined under the charter party (and incur dead freight if a shortfall is not cured eventually); or |
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load a portion of a shipment of Product and thereby incur dead freight. |
In order to facilitate RBT's decision, Buyer shall promptly advise XXX, on request, of the applicable demurrage or dead freight rates.
D. |
The word "STEM", as used in this Article VI shall mean the confirmation of availability of sufficient Product for a particular shipment, at Xxxxxxxx Bay Harbour, on a given date or period to be stated when stem is requested and given. |
E. |
In no event shall XXX be liable for any losses, cost or damages in excess of such demurrage or dead freight rates except as provided for in Article XVI hereof or in the event of non-availability of product as defined in this Article VI. |
ARTICLE VII. TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS
Title to and risk of loss in Product shall pass to Buyer upon passing the ship's rail of Buyer's Vessel at the loading dock at the Port of Xxxxxxxx Bay, South Africa. Once the title to and risk of loss in Product has passed to Buyer, XXX shall not be responsible for any losses or damages of any kind and howsoever arising in connection with Product or otherwise, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII. PAYMENT
A. |
Regular Payments |
Unless otherwise agreed, payment in U.S. dollars shall be made by Buyer by telegraphic transfer to RBT's account *, naming Xxxxxxx Bay Titanium as beneficiary, or such other account as XXX shall notify Buyer, within * of the Xxxx of Lading date. XXX shall supply the following documents:
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RBT's commercial invoice covering the shipment, based on the assumption that the TiO2 content of Product is *%; |
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Surveyor's certificate of mass (weight certificate); |
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4. |
Such other documents and papers as may be required to clear Product for shipment from South Africa to the port of destination. |
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The above mentioned documents shall be couriered to Buyer or such affiliated company as Buyer shall have designated in accordance with Article XIX. XXX shall accept payment from Buyer or any of Buyer's affiliated companies, but Buyer shall be primarily and separately liable for all sums due under this Agreement.
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B. |
Final Invoice and Payment |
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Any price adjustment which may be necessary as a result of the outcome of RBT's analysis of the Official Sample shall be embodied in a final invoice that will be forwarded to Buyer along with the certificate of analysis signed by XXX within twenty-one (21) days of completion of loading. In the event of a debit to Buyer, the final invoice shall be presented, and payment by Buyer shall be effected, in the same manner as detailed in Article VIII.A above. In the event of a credit to Buyer, XXX shall remit the relevant amount to Buyer by telegraphic transfer within * of the date of the final invoice.
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C. |
Other Invoices and Payments |
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Payment of other amounts due hereunder, such as the fees referred to in Articles XI.B.2 and XI.C.5 shall be made by Buyer to XXX within * of Buyer's receipt of an invoice for such amounts.
ARTICLE IX. SPECIFICATIONS
A. |
The Product shall contain at least *%, but typically *% equivalent TiO2 by weight, determined as set forth in Article XI hereof. |
B.The Product shall meet the following specifications:
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* |
C.The product shall meet the following typical sizing specifications:
*
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D. |
The specifications set out in Article IX.A., IX.B. and IX.C. shall be referred to in this Agreement as the "Specifications". |
ARTICLE X. WARRANTY
A. |
XXX warrants that Product sold and delivered hereunder shall conform to the Specifications set forth in Article IX, hereof. |
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nonconforming Product shall not be applicable in the event Buyer fails to give notice to XXX of such nonconforming Product as provided for in Article XI. Buyer may terminate the Agreement should XXX fail to deliver conforming Product within * |
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The warranty and remedy expressed in this Article X is the sole and exclusive warranty made by XXX with respect to the Product to be delivered under this Agreement. XXX makes no other warranty, express, implied (including any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose), statutory or otherwise.
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C. |
XXX shall not be responsible for any damage, direct, indirect, consequential or incidental relating directly or indirectly to the use, sale and/or resale of any Product. RBT's sole obligation in the event of delivery of nonconforming Product shall be that set forth in this Article X. Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold XXX harmless from and against any claims, losses, damages, costs, expenses or liability of whatsoever nature from third parties arising out of or in connection with such use, sale and/or resale of any Product. |
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ARTICLE XI. INSPECTION, WEIGHING, SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS
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A. |
Inspection and Weighing. Inspection of Buyer's Vessels' holds for cleanliness and protection and determination of weight of Product loaded aboard Buyer's Vessel, by draft survey, will be made by Capt. G.A. Chettles & Assoc., a registered independent surveyor, or such other inspector acceptable to XXX and Buyer. The cost of such surveys shall be borne equally by XXX and Buyer and shall be included in RBT's commercial invoice referred to in Article VIII.A.1. Such surveyor shall be entitled to reject any vessel not found to be suitable for loading of Product, provided such surveyor sends to Buyer, by facsimile, the reasons for such rejection and his certification that the Buyer's Vessel as presented would not adequately protect the Product from contamination. Such rejection shall be for Buyer's account. Such surveyor shall determine the weight of Product loaded aboard Buyer's Vessel. The Product weight so determined, which includes moisture, shall, on the basis of the analyses of the Official Samples then be adjusted for the moisture content. The resulting dry weight shall be the basis on which Product is invoiced for payment. |
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B. |
Sampling. Each shipment of Product delivered to Buyer's Vessel at Xxxxxxxx Bay shall be sampled by an independent testing company, Bureau Veritas or such other independent testing laboratory acceptable to both parties. Such independent laboratory shall take and distribute representative samples (hereinafter called "Official Samples") from each shipment in accordance With the "Sampling and Sample Preparation Procedure", set forth in Exhibit "A," Procedure "XXX 78," attached hereto and made a part hereof. |
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The fees for services of such independent testing laboratory shall be paid for equally by XXX and Buyer and shall be included in RBT's commercial invoice referred to in Article VIII.
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C. |
Analysis |
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which would be obtained by using the methods outlined in the above-mentioned exhibits. |
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2. |
Analysis by XXX. XXX shall analyze the Official Samples and the results of such analysis for each shipment shall be provided to Buyer not later than thirty (30) days following the date of such shipment. |
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3. |
Analysis by Buyer. Buyer may, but shall not be obligated to, analyze the Official Samples. Unless Buyer notifies XXX within sixty (60) days of receipt of an Official Sample that Buyer's analysis indicates that Product fails to meet Specifications or that the TiO2 content is more than * different from RBT's analysis, the results of RBT's analysis shall be final and conclusive. |
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4. |
Umpire Procedure. Should Buyer's analysis of the Official Sample indicate that Product does not meet Specifications or that the TiO2 content of Product is more than * different from RBT's analysis, Buyer may so advise XXX and XXX shall request the independent testing laboratory referred to above to forward for analysis its retained Official Sample to such umpire analyst (being an independent testing laboratory) as shall be agreed to from time to time by the parties. The parties hereby agree at this time for this purpose that Inspectorate Xxxxxxxx Limited, 0 Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, XX0 0XX, X.X. shall be the initial umpire analyst. The umpire shall analyze the Official Sample in accordance with the methods outlined in the Exhibits referred to in Article XI.C. |
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5. |
Settlement. The umpire's analysis as to TiO2 content and that of Buyer or XXX, whichever is in closer agreement, shall be averaged as the basis for final settlement; provided that if the umpire's analysis lies exactly halfway between Buyer's and RBT's analyses, the umpire's analysis shall be the basis for final settlement. |
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If such final basis for settlement results in a price adjustment in accordance with the procedure described in Article V of this Agreement, XXX shall issue a credit or debit invoice as the case may be. If an umpire's analysis is required on any Specification other than Ti02, the umpire's analysis and that of Buyer or XXX, whichever is in closer agreement, shall be averaged as the basis for final settlement; provided that if the umpire's analysis lies exactly halfway between the Buyer's and RBT's analyses, the umpire's analysis shall be the basis for final settlement. If such analysis determines that Product does not meet each of such Specifications, the parties shall proceed as described in Article IX.B. of this Agreement. The cost of an umpire's analysis shall be paid by the party whose analysis varies most from the umpire's analysis unless such variations are equal and then the cost shall be borne equally by the parties. |
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D. |
Revision of Sampling and Analytical Procedures. The procedures set forth in the Exhibits referred to in this article are believed to be the most satisfactory ones now available. However, better procedures may become available. Each of said Exhibits may be revised from time to time, without formal amendment to this Agreement; provided that each such revision shall require the written approval of Buyer and XXX. |
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ARTICLE XII. ARBITRATION
Any dispute between the parties hereto arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement, its negotiation, performance, breach, existence or validity shall, unless settled by
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mutual agreement or conciliation and failing settlement thereunder, be referred for final and binding arbitration, in London, England, under the Rules of Conciliation and Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce. The arbitration shall be presided over by three arbitrators of which XXX shall appoint one and Buyer shall appoint another, and the two appointed arbitrators shall appoint the Chairman of the arbitral tribunal within thirty (30) days following their appointment by the parties hereto, failing which the Chairman shall be appointed by the International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce. The language of the arbitration and all documents submitted therein shall be in English.
ARTICLE XIII. TAXES AND DUTIES
All South African taxes and duties now or hereafter imposed during the term of this Agreement shall be for the sole account of XXX. All taxes and duties now or hereafter imposed on the import of the Product during the term of this Agreement shall be for the sole account of Buyer.
ARTICLE XIV. PATENTS
A. |
XXX agrees to protect and hold Buyer harmless against any and all claims that Product in the state or form as sold under this Agreement infringes or allegedly infringes any Product claims of any South African or United States patent owned by third parties. XXX will, at its own cost and expense, defend any and all suits which may be brought against Buyer on account of said infringement of such patent or patents, and XXX shall pay any and all fees, costs and damages awarded in said suits; provided, however, that the total liability for damages under this Article XIV shall in no event exceed the aggregate sales price of Product sold to Buyer during the year in which such infringement commenced. |
B. |
RBT's obligations pursuant to Article XIV shall be conditional upon Buyer giving prompt notice to XXX of any claims by third parties of any such alleged infringement and of all information available to Buyer in respect of such alleged infringement or claim. |
ARTICLE XV. FORCE MA.IEURE
In the event of any contingency which is beyond the reasonable control of XXX or Buyer including, but not limited to (i) any strike, lockout, industrial dispute, difference with workmen, accident, fire, explosion. earthquake, flood, mobilization, war (whether declared or undeclared), act of any belligerent in any such war, civil commotion, political demonstration or disturbance, riot, rebellion, revolution or blockage, (ii) any requirement, regulation, restriction, intervention, or other act of any Government, whether legal or otherwise, (iii) any inability to secure or delay in securing export licenses or import licenses, cargo space or other transportation facilities necessary for the shipment or receipt of Product or fuel or other supplies or material including but not limited to water, ilmenite ore or electric power necessary for the operation of the mines and plants where Product is produced or consumed, (iv) any delay in or interruption to transportation by rail, water or otherwise, (v) any damage to or destruction of such mines or plants or any breakdown of plants or machinery of XXX or Buyer, or (vi) any other contingency which is beyond the reasonable control of XXX or Buyer, whether or not of the nature or character hereinbefore specifically enumerated, but excluding market conditions of any nature, which event delays or interferes with the performance of this Agreement or the consumption of Product, in spite of the affected parties' bona fide efforts to mitigate such event, then such event shall be considered sufficient justification for delay in making shipment or delivery or taking delivery or performance hereunder (other than the payment of money), in whole or in part, until such event ceases to exist, and this Agreement shall be deemed suspended for so long as such event delays or interferes with the performance hereof, provided that prompt notice (normally within one week of the occurrence of the event) of the commencement and end of any such event is given by the party affected to the other party.
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Any delay or interference which affects XXX' s supply of Product to customers shall entitle XXX to allocate equitably any available Product among customers in its discretion. During the pendency of any Force Majeure declared by XXX, Buyer * for such year shall be adjusted accordingly.
Anything to the contrary hereinabove notwithstanding, if such event occurs, the obligation of XXX to sell and deliver and of Buyer to buy and to take delivery of Product with respect to any year shall terminate unless otherwise agreed between the parties at the end of the year as to quantities of Product which have not been loaded aboard Buyer's Vessel at Xxxxxxxx Bay, by the end of the year due to such event. Nothing contained in this Article shall require Buyer to pay for, or XXX to make up or compensate for, any Product not delivered due to application of this Article. Either party may terminate the Agreement if such event continues for more than one hundred and eighty (180) days.
ARTICLE XVI. DEFAULT & LIMITS OF LIABILITY
For purposes of Article XVI, a "default" shall mean any failure by either party to make any payment when due or to perform any obligation under or pursuant to this Agreement for any reason other than an event of Force Majeure as defined in Article XV.
No default shall be deemed to have occurred unless the party in default shall have first been given written notice of such default and shall have failed to cure such default within thirty (30) days in the event of a failure to pay and in all other events, within sixty (60) days after receipt of such written notice.
In the event of a default arising from a breach of Buyer's duty to pay for Product delivered or for the total quantity of Product to be purchased in any particular year, XXX shall have the right to seek damages for all loss or damage actually sustained as a direct result of the default. In addition, XXX shall have the right (subject to Buyer's right to cure its default pursuant to this Article) to terminate this Agreement forthwith by providing notice to such effect to Buyer. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, in no event shall Buyer be liable for consequential, indirect or special damages as a result of a default for failure to pay under this Agreement.
In the event of any default by XXX arising from a failure to deliver Product pursuant to this Agreement, XXX (subject to RBT's rights to cure its default pursuant to this Article) shall compensate Buyer for all loss or damage actually sustained as a direct result of the failure to deliver but excluding indirect, consequential, punitive or contingent damages of the default Buyer may suffer therewith including, but not limited to, loss of revenue or profits as a result of Buyer's inability to operate, or shutdown of its operations, loss of use of equipment, or cost of substitute equipment, claims of third parties, and the like.
ARTICLE XVII. WAIVER OF DEFAULT
Any failure by either party to give notice in writing to the other party of any breach or default in any terms or conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver thereof, nor shall any delay by either party in enforcing any of its rights hereunder be deemed a waiver of such rights nor shall a waiver by either party of any defaults of the other party be deemed a waiver of any other or subsequent defaults.
ARTICLE XVIII. CONFIDENTIALITY
This Agreement and information obtained by one party from the other by virtue of this Agreement, shall remain confidential and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the prior written consent of the other party, unless such information is publicly available, or
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previously known to the recipient or is required to be disclosed by law.
ARTICLE XIX. NOTICES
Any notice to be given to any party under the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been delivered by courier service or transmitted by telefax and subsequently confirmed by prepaid registered mail to the respective addresses or telefax numbers given below:
TO XXX: |
c/o Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium Ltd. |
St James’s Square
London, SW1Y 4AD
United Kingdom
Telefax: (00) 00 0000 0000
Attention: General Manager Sales & Marketing, Ti02 Products
TO BUYER: |
Kronos (US) Inc. |
c/o KRONOS INTERNATIONAL, Inc.
Xxxxxxxxxxxx 0
X-00000 Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Telefax: (00) 000 000 000
Attention: Vice President Purchasing
or to such other address as the addressee shall have previously furnished in writing to the addressor. All notices shall be deemed to have been received on the day of delivery, if delivered by courier service or on the day of transmission, if sent by telefax, during normal business hours (9.00am to 5.00pm) of the recipient, failing which, such notice shall be deemed to have been received on the next business day.
ARTICLE XX. ASSIGNMENT
Neither party may assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent shall not be reasonably withheld or delayed. The preceding sentence shall not apply to assignments made to parents, subsidiaries, or related corporations, partnerships or other entities of the parties hereto, providing that the party executing this Agreement shall remain primarily responsible for performance of its obligations hereunder unless such is waived in writing by the other party. Buyer may also assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement without prior written consent of XXX to an unrelated financially capable purchaser of all or essentially of Buyer's TiO2 pigment business, provided that the assignee agrees to assume all of Buyer's duties and obligations hereunder and Buyer agrees to and shall remain secondarily responsible for performance of its obligations hereunder unless such is waived in writing by XXX.
ARTICLE XXI. ENTIRE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION
This Agreement states the entire understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no agreements or understandings, oral or written, expressed or implied with reference to the subject matter hereof that are not merged herein or superseded hereby. This Agreement may not be changed, modified or supplemented in any manner orally or otherwise except by an instrument in writing signed by a duly authorized representative of each of the parties hereto. The parties recognize that, for administrative purposes, documents such as purchase orders, acknowledgements, invoices and similar documents may be used during the term of this Agreement. In no event shall any term or
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condition contained in any such administrative documents be interpreted as amending or modifying the terms of this Agreement whether such administrative documents are signed or not.
ARTICLE XXII. GOVERNING LAW
This agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of England and Wales, in all respects, including construction, validity and performance to the exclusion of the United Nations Convention on International Sale of Goods and excluding any choice of law rules that would apply the law of any other jurisdiction.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized respective representatives, as of the day and year first above written.
XXXXXXXX BAY TITANIUMKRONOS (US, INC.
(PROPRIETARY) LIMITED
(acting through its sales agent,
Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium Ltd)
By: |
/s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx |
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By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxx |
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Name: |
Xxxx Xxxxxx |
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Name: |
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx |
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Title: |
COO |
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Title: |
VP Global Purchasing |
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