CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.3
This Change in Control Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made effective as of the 15th day of January, 2020 (the “Effective Date”), by and
between Bogota Savings Bank, a New Jersey-chartered stock savings bank (the “Bank”) and Xxxxx Xxxx (“Executive”). Any reference to the “Company” shall mean Bogota Financial Corp., the newly-formed stock holding company of the
Bank, or any successor thereto.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Executive is currently employed as an executive officer of the Bank;
WHEREAS, the Bank desires to assure itself of Executive’s continued active participation in the business of the Bank; and
WHEREAS, in order to induce Executive to remain in the employ of the Bank and in consideration of Executive’s agreeing to remain in the
employ of the Bank, the parties desire to specify the severance benefits which shall be due Executive in the event that his employment with the Bank is terminated under specified circumstances.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, and upon the other terms and conditions hereinafter provided, the
parties hereby agree as follows:
1.
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TERM OF AGREEMENT.
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(a) Three Year Contract; Annual Renewal. The term of this Agreement will begin as of the Effective Date and will continue through December 31, 2022 (the “Term”). Commencing on January 1, 2021 and
continuing on each January 1st thereafter (each, a “Renewal Date”), the Term will extend automatically for one additional year, so that the Term will be three (3) years from such Renewal Date, unless either the Bank or Executive
by written notice to the other given at least 60 days prior to such Renewal Date notifies the other of its intent not to extend the same. In the event that notice not to extend is given by either the Bank or Executive, this Agreement will
terminate as of the last day of the then current Term. For avoidance of doubt, any extension to the Term will become the “Term” for purposes of this Agreement.
At least 30 days prior to the Renewal Date, the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”) will conduct a comprehensive
performance evaluation and review of Executive for purposes of determining whether to take action regarding non-renewal of the Agreement, and the results thereof will be included in the minutes of the Board’s meeting. It is expected that the
non-renewal should be communicated in writing to Executive no later than the Renewal Date, provided that a failure to communicate such non-renewal in writing shall not negate the fact of non-renewal.
(b) Change in Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Bank or the Company has entered into an agreement to effect a transaction that would be considered a Change in Control as defined under
Section 2(b) hereof, the Term of this Agreement will be extended automatically so that it is scheduled to expire no less than two (2) years beyond the effective date of the Change in Control, subject to extensions as set forth above.
2.
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DEFINITIONS.
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(a) Base Salary. Executive’s “Base Salary” for purposes of this Agreement shall mean the annual rate of base salary paid to Executive by the Bank.
(b) Change in Control. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Change in Control” means: (i) a change in the ownership of the Corporation; (ii) a change in the effective control of the Corporation; or (iii) a
change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Corporation as defined in accordance with Code Section 409A. For purposes of this Section 2(b), the term “Corporation” is defined to include the Bank, the Company or
any of their successors, as applicable.
(i) |
A change in the ownership of a Corporation occurs on the date that any one person, or more than one person acting as a group (as defined in Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v)(B)), acquires ownership of
stock of the Corporation that, together with stock held by such person or group, constitutes more than 50 percent of the total fair market value or total voting power of the stock of such Corporation.
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(ii) |
A change in the effective control of the Corporation occurs on the date that either (A) any one person, or more than one person acting as a group (as defined in Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(D))
acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) ownership of stock of the Corporation possessing 30 percent or more of the total voting power of the stock
of the Corporation, or (B) a majority of the members of the Board is replaced during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of the Board prior to the date of the
appointment or election, provided that this subsection “(B)” is inapplicable where a majority stockholder of the Corporation is another corporation.
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(iii) |
A change in a substantial portion of the Corporation’s assets occurs on the date that any one person or more than one person acting as a group (as defined in Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii)(C))
acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) assets from the Corporation that have a total gross fair market value equal to or more than 40 percent
of the total gross fair market value of (A) all of the assets of the Corporation, or (B) the value of the assets being disposed of, either of which is determined without regard to any liabilities associated with such assets. For all
purposes hereunder, the definition of Change in Control shall be construed to be consistent with the requirements of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5), except to the extent that such regulations are superseded by subsequent guidance
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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a Change in Control will not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement in connection with the
Bank’s mutual holding company reorganization and/or minority stock offering of the Company. Similarly, a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement will not be deemed to have occurred in the event of a second-step conversion of the Bank’s
mutual holding company from mutual-to-stock form and/or contemporaneous stock offering of a newly-formed stock holding company.
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(c) Code. “Code” shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(d) Good
Reason. “Good Reason” shall mean a termination by Executive following a Change in Control if, without Executive’s express written consent, any of the following occurs:
(i)
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a material reduction in Executive’s Base Salary;
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(ii)
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a material reduction in Executive’s authority, duties or responsibilities from the position and attributes associated with Executive’s executive position with the Bank in effect as of the
Effective Date or any successor executive position, as mutually agreed to by the Bank and Executive;
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(iii)
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Executive is required to be based at any office or location resulting in an increase in Executive’s commute of 25 miles or more; or
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(iv)
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a material breach of this Agreement by the Bank;
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provided, however, that prior to any termination of employment for Good Reason, Executive must first provide written notice to the Bank (or its successor) within 90) days following the initial
existence of the condition, describing the existence of such condition, and the Bank shall thereafter have the right to remedy the condition within 30 days of the date the Bank received the written notice from Executive. If the Bank remedies the
condition within such 30 day cure period, then no Good Reason shall be deemed to exist with respect to such condition. If the Bank does not remedy the condition within such 30-day cure period, then Executive may deliver a Notice of Termination for
Good Reason at any time within 60 days following the expiration of such cure period.
(e) Termination
for Cause shall mean termination because of, in the good faith determination of the Board, Executive’s:
(i) material act of dishonesty or fraud in performing Executive’s duties on behalf of the Bank;
(ii) willful misconduct that in the judgment of the Board will likely cause economic damage to the Bank or injury to the business reputation of the Bank;
(iii) breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit;
(iv) intentional failure to perform stated duties under this Agreement after written notice thereof from the Board and Executive’s failure to take corrective or curative action within two (2) weeks thereafter;
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(v) willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses which results only in a fine or other non-custodial penalty) that reflect adversely on the reputation of the Bank, any
felony conviction, any violation of law involving moral turpitude, or any violation of a final cease-and-desist order; or any violation of the policies and procedures of the Bank as outlined in the Bank’s employee handbook, which would result in
termination of the Bank employees, as from time to time amended and incorporated herein by reference; or
(vi) material breach by Executive of any provision of this Agreement.
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BENEFITS UPON TERMINATION.
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Upon the termination of Executive’s employment by the Bank (or any successor) without Cause or by Executive with Good Reason during the Term on or after the effective time of a
Change in Control, the Bank (or any successor) will pay or provide Executive, or Executive’s estate in the event of Executive’s subsequent death, with the following:
(i) a gross cash payment (the “Change in Control Severance”) equal to two (2) times the sum of Executive’s: (A) Base Salary (or Executive’s Base Salary in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, if higher);
and (B) the average annual cash bonus earned by Executive for the three (3) most recently completed annual performance periods prior to the Change Control. The Change in Control Severance shall be payable in equal bi-weekly installments in
accordance with the payroll practices of the Bank (or any successor) for a period of two years, commencing within 30 days following Executive’s Date of Termination; and
(ii) 12 consecutive monthly cash payments (commencing with the first month following Executive's Date of Termination and continuing until the twelfth month following Executive's Date of Termination) in an amount that would be
necessary to provide for Executive and his dependents, if any, the same level of coverage under the Bank’s (or successor’s) group health plan under the applicable provisions of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”) for such
12 month period (regardless of whether Executive actually elects continued health care coverage under COBRA) as was in effect for Executive, and his dependents, if any, immediately prior to Executive’s Date of Termination.
4.
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NOTICE OF TERMINATION.
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Any purported termination by the Bank or by Executive in connection with or following a Change in Control shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the
other party hereto. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice which shall indicate the Date of Termination and, in the event of termination by Executive, the specific termination provision in this
Agreement relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated. “Date of Termination” shall mean the date
specified in the Notice of Termination (which, in the case of a termination for Cause, shall be immediate). In no event shall the Date of Termination exceed 30 days from the date the Notice of Termination is given.
5.
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SOURCE OF PAYMENTS.
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All payments provided in this Agreement shall be timely paid in cash or check from the general funds of the Bank (or any successor of the Bank).
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6.
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NO ATTACHMENT.
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Except as required by law, no right to receive payments under this Agreement shall be subject to anticipation, commutation, alienation, sale, assignment,
encumbrance, charge, pledge, or hypothecation, or to execution, attachment, levy, or similar process or assignment by operation of law, and any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void, and of no effect.
7.
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ENTIRE AGREEMENT; MODIFICATION AND WAIVER.
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(a) This
Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior employment agreement between the Bank or any predecessor of the Bank and Executive, except that this Agreement shall not affect or operate to reduce
any benefit or compensation inuring to Executive under another plan, program or agreement (other than an employment agreement) between the Bank and Executive.
(b) This
Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
(c) No term or
condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived, nor shall there be any estoppel against the enforcement of any provision of this Agreement, except by written instrument of the party charged with such waiver or estoppel. No such
written waiver shall be deemed a continuing waiver unless specifically stated therein, and each such waiver shall operate only as to the specific term or condition waived and shall not constitute a waiver of such term or condition for the future
or as to any act other than that specifically waived.
8.
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SEVERABILITY.
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If, for any reason, any provision of this Agreement, or any part of any provision, is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect any other provision of
this Agreement or any part of such provision not held so invalid, and each such other provision and part thereof shall to the full extent consistent with law continue in full force and effect.
9.
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GOVERNING LAW.
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This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New Jersey but only to the extent not superseded by federal law.
10.
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ARBITRATION.
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Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration, conducted by a single arbitrator
selected by the Bank (or in the case of arbitration following a Change in Control selected by Executive) within 50 miles of Teaneck, New Jersey, in accordance with the Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect.
Judgment may be entered on the arbitrators’ award in any court having jurisdiction. The above notwithstanding, the Bank may seek injunctive relief in a court of competent jurisdiction in New Jersey to restrain any breach or threatened breach of
any provision of this Agreement, without prejudice to any other rights or remedies that may otherwise be available to the Bank.
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11.
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PAYMENT OF LEGAL FEES.
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To the extent that such payment(s) may be made without triggering penalty under Code Section 409A, all reasonable legal fees paid or incurred by Executive
pursuant to any dispute or question of interpretation relating to this Agreement shall be paid or reimbursed by the Bank, provided that the dispute or interpretation has been resolved in Executive’s favor, and such reimbursement shall occur no
later than 60 days after the end of the year in which the dispute is settled or resolved in Executive’s favor.
12.
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OBLIGATIONS OF BANK.
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The termination of Executive’s employment, other than following a Change in Control, shall not result in any obligation of the Bank under this Agreement.
13.
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SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
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The Bank shall require any successor or assignee, whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, to all or substantially all the
business or assets of the Bank, expressly and unconditionally to assume and agree to perform the Bank’s obligations under this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Bank would be required to perform if no such succession or
assignment had taken place. A successor’s failure to assent to this Agreement following a Change in Control shall be deemed to be a material breach of this Agreement under Section 2(d)(iv) hereof.
14.
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CERTAIN APPLICABLE LAW.
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(a) The Bank may
terminate Executive’s employment at any time, but any termination by the Bank other than termination for Cause following a Change in Control shall not prejudice Executive’s right to compensation or other benefits under this Agreement. Executive
shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits under this Agreement for any period after Executive’s termination for Cause.
(b) In no event
shall the Bank (nor any affiliate) be obligated to make any payment pursuant to this Agreement that is prohibited by Section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (codified at 12 U.S.C. sec. 1828(k)), 12 C.F.R. Part 359, or any other
applicable law.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent that a payment or benefit described in this Agreement constitutes “non-qualified deferred compensation” under Section 409A of the Code, and to the extent that such payment or benefit is
payable upon Executive’s termination of employment, then such payments or benefits will be payable only upon Executive’s “Separation from Service.” For purposes of this Agreement, a “Separation from Service” will have occurred if the Bank
and Executive reasonably anticipate that either no further services will be performed by Executive after the Date of Termination (whether as an employee or as an independent contractor) or the level of further services performed is less than 50
percent of the average level of bona fide services in the 36 months immediately preceding the termination. For all purposes hereunder, the definition of Separation from Service shall be interpreted consistent with Treasury Regulation Section
1.409A-1(h)(ii).
(d) If Executive
is a “Specified Employee” (i.e., a “key employee” of a publicly traded company within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the final regulations issued thereunder) and any payment under this Agreement is triggered due to Executive’s
Separation from Service, then solely to the extent necessary to avoid penalties under Section 409A of the Code, no payment shall be made during the first six (6) months following Executive’s Separation from Service. Rather, any payment which
would otherwise be paid to Executive during such period shall be accumulated and paid to Executive in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month following such Separation from Service. All subsequent payments shall be paid in the manner
specified in this Agreement.
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(e) Each payment
pursuant to this Agreement is intended to constitute a separate payment for purposes Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(2).
15.
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TAX WITHHOLDING.
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The Bank may withhold from any amounts payable to Executive hereunder all federal, state, local or other taxes that the Bank may reasonably determine are required to be withheld
pursuant to any applicable law or regulation (it being understood that Executive is responsible for payment of all taxes in respect of the payments and benefits provided herein).
16.
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NOTICE.
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For the purposes of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when
delivered or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the respective addresses set forth below or if sent by facsimile or email, on the date it is actually received.
To the Bank:
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Bogota Savings Bank
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Attention: Corporate Secretary
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To Executive:
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Most recent address on file with the Bank
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[Signature Page Follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and Executive has
signed this Agreement, as of the date first written above.
By signing below, the Bank and Executive acknowledge and agree that: (1) this Agreement shall supersede and replace the Change in Control Agreement between the Bank and Executive
dated February 1, 2018 (the “Prior Agreement”) as of the Effective Date; and (2) the Prior Agreement shall be terminated as of the Effective Date.
BOGOTA SAVINGS BANK
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By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx |
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Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
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EXECUTIVE
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/s/ Xxxxx Xxxx |
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Xxxxx Xxxx
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