AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among SAGA GROUP LIMITED, AHL ACQUISITION CORP. and ALLIED HEALTHCARE INTERNATIONAL INC. Dated as of July 28, 2011
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
SAGA GROUP LIMITED,
AHL ACQUISITION CORP.
and
Dated as of July 28, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I THE MERGER |
1 | |||
Section 1.1 The Merger |
1 | |||
Section 1.2 Closing |
1 | |||
Section 1.3 Effective Time |
1 | |||
ARTICLE II EFFECTS OF THE MERGER |
2 | |||
Section 2.1 Effects of the Merger |
2 | |||
Section 2.2 Certificate of Incorporation |
2 | |||
Section 2.3 Bylaws |
2 | |||
Section 2.4 Officers |
2 | |||
Section 2.5 Directors |
2 | |||
Section 2.6 Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent Owned Stock; Conversion of Common Stock Owned by the Company’s Subsidiaries |
2 | |||
Section 2.7 Merger Consideration for Company Common Stock |
3 | |||
Section 2.8 The Capital Stock of Acquisition Sub |
3 | |||
Section 2.9 Option and SAR Consideration |
3 | |||
Section 2.10 Exchange of Certificates |
4 | |||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
7 | |||
Section 3.1 Organization |
7 | |||
Section 3.2 Authorization |
8 | |||
Section 3.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
9 | |||
Section 3.4 Capitalization |
9 | |||
Section 3.5 Subsidiaries |
10 | |||
Section 3.6 SEC Documents; Controls |
11 | |||
Section 3.7 Financial Statements; No Undisclosed Liabilities |
12 | |||
Section 3.8 Proxy Statement |
12 | |||
Section 3.9 Absence of Certain Changes, etc |
12 | |||
Section 3.10 Taxes |
13 | |||
Section 3.11 Employee Benefit Plans |
14 | |||
Section 3.12 Environmental Matters |
15 |
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Page | ||||
Section 3.13 Litigation; Compliance with Laws |
16 | |||
Section 3.14 Intellectual Property |
17 | |||
Section 3.15 Material Contracts |
17 | |||
Section 3.16 Insurance |
18 | |||
Section 3.17 Real Estate; Assets |
18 | |||
Section 3.18 Labor and Employment |
19 | |||
Section 3.19 Opinion of Financial Advisors |
19 | |||
Section 3.20 Brokers |
19 | |||
Section 3.21 State Takeover Statutes |
19 | |||
Section 3.22 No Other Representations or Warranties |
19 | |||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND ACQUISITION SUB |
20 | |||
Section 4.1 Organization |
20 | |||
Section 4.2 Authorization |
20 | |||
Section 4.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
21 | |||
Section 4.4 Proxy Statement |
21 | |||
Section 4.5 Capitalization; Operations |
21 | |||
Section 4.6 Ownership of Company Common Stock |
21 | |||
Section 4.7 Financing |
21 | |||
Section 4.8 Brokers |
22 | |||
Section 4.9 Litigation |
22 | |||
Section 4.10 Absence of Arrangements with Management |
22 | |||
Section 4.11 No Other Representations or Warranties |
22 | |||
ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
22 | |||
Section 5.1 Conduct of the Business of the Company |
22 | |||
Section 5.2 Stockholders’ Meeting; Proxy Material |
25 | |||
Section 5.3 Access to Information; Control |
27 | |||
Section 5.4 No Solicitation |
27 | |||
Section 5.5 Director and Officer Liability |
29 | |||
Section 5.6 Certain Filings |
30 | |||
Section 5.7 Public Announcements |
32 | |||
Section 5.8 State Takeover Laws |
32 |
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Page | ||||
Section 5.9 Certain Notifications |
32 | |||
Section 5.10 Employees and Employee Benefit Plans |
32 | |||
Section 5.11 Conduct of the Business of Acquiror Entities |
33 | |||
Section 5.12 Rule 16b-3 |
33 | |||
Section 5.13 Delisting |
34 | |||
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
34 | |||
Section 6.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations to Effect the Merger |
34 | |||
Section 6.2 Conditions to the Company’s Obligation to Effect the Merger |
34 | |||
Section 6.3 Conditions to Parent’s and Acquisition Sub’s Obligations to Effect the Merger |
35 | |||
Section 6.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions |
35 | |||
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION |
36 | |||
Section 7.1 Termination |
36 | |||
Section 7.2 Effect of Termination |
37 | |||
Section 7.3 Fees and Expenses |
37 | |||
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS |
38 | |||
Section 8.1 Definitions |
38 | |||
Section 8.2 Notices |
45 | |||
Section 8.3 Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants |
46 | |||
Section 8.4 Interpretation |
46 | |||
Section 8.5 Amendments, Modification and Waiver |
47 | |||
Section 8.6 Successors and Assigns |
47 | |||
Section 8.7 Specific Performance |
47 | |||
Section 8.8 Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Trial by Jury |
47 | |||
Section 8.9 Severability |
48 | |||
Section 8.10 Third Party Beneficiaries |
49 | |||
Section 8.11 Entire Agreement |
49 | |||
Section 8.12 Counterparts; Fax Signatures; Effectiveness |
49 |
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of July 28, 2011 (as it may be amended, restated,
supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), by and among Saga
Group Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of England and Wales (“Parent”), AHL
Acquisition Corp., a New York corporation (“Acquisition Sub”), and Allied Healthcare
International Inc., a New York corporation (the “Company”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) has approved and
adopted this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, has determined that the merger of
Acquisition Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company being the
surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”), is advisable and is fair to and in the
best interests of the Company and its stockholders; and
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Parent and Acquisition Sub have each approved
and adopted this Agreement and the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions set forth herein, and intending to be legally
bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section 1.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the satisfaction or waiver
(subject to Applicable Law) of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with
the New York Business Corporation Law (the “NYBCL”), Acquisition Sub shall be merged with
and into the Company at the Effective Time and the separate corporate existence of Acquisition Sub
shall thereupon cease. Following the Effective Time, the Company, as the Surviving Corporation
shall succeed to and assume all of the rights and obligations of Acquisition Sub in accordance with
the NYBCL.
Section 1.2 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take
place at 10:00 a.m., local time, on the second Business Day after satisfaction or waiver (subject
to Applicable Law) of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver (subject
to Applicable Law) of those conditions), at the offices of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Dodge LLP, 000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, unless another time, date and/or place is agreed to by the
parties hereto (the “Closing Date”).
Section 1.3 Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective as set forth in the
certificate of merger (the “Certificate of Merger”), to be prepared by Parent and the
Company in such form as is required by and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of
the NYBCL, that shall be filed with the Department of State of the State of New York on the
Closing Date. When used in this Agreement, the term “Effective Time” means the time
of filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Department of State of the State of New York or
such later time as is established by Parent and the Company and set forth in the Certificate of
Merger.
ARTICLE II
EFFECTS OF THE MERGER
Section 2.1 Effects of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
applicable provisions of the NYBCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and subject
thereto, at the Effective Time, all the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of
the Company and Acquisition Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities
and duties of the Company and Acquisition Sub shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the
Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.2 Certificate of Incorporation. At the Effective Time, the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be
amended so as to read in its entirety in the form of the Certificate of Incorporation of
Acquisition Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, and as so amended shall be
the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, until thereafter changed or amended
as provided therein or by Applicable Law (subject to Section 5.5).
Section 2.3 Bylaws. At the Effective Time, the Bylaws of the Company, as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, until
thereafter changed or amended as provided therein, by Applicable Law or the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.4 Officers. From and after the Effective Time, the officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, until
the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected
and qualified, as the case may be.
Section 2.5 Directors. From and after the Effective Time, the directors of
Acquisition Sub shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their
resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the
case may be.
Section 2.6 Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent Owned Stock; Conversion of Common
Stock Owned by the Company’s Subsidiaries. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder thereof, (i) each share of common stock of the
Company, par value $.01 per share (the “Company Common Stock”), that is held by the
Company as treasury stock or by a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, and (ii) each issued and
outstanding share of Company Common Stock that is owned by Parent, Acquisition Sub or any other
wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be
canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be paid or delivered in
exchange therefor.
2
Section 2.7 Merger Consideration for Company Common Stock. Subject to Section 2.10,
at the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any holder
thereof, each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than shares to be canceled in accordance with Section 2.6) automatically
shall be converted into the right to receive $3.90 in cash, without interest thereon (the
“Merger Consideration”). As of the Effective Time, all such shares of Company Common Stock
shall no longer remain outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease
to exist, and each holder of a certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented
such shares of Company Common Stock (a “Certificate”) or of uncertificated shares of
Company Common Stock held in book-entry form (the “Book-Entry Shares”) shall cease to have
any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration to be paid in
consideration therefor upon surrender of such Certificate or such Book-Entry Shares in accordance
with Section 2.10.
Section 2.8 The Capital Stock of Acquisition Sub. At the Effective Time, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, each issued and outstanding
share of capital stock of Acquisition Sub shall be automatically converted into and become one
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of
the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.9 Option and SAR Consideration.
(a) Each Cash-Out Option shall be automatically cancelled and shall cease to exist as of the
Effective Time, without the need for any further action on the part of the holder thereof, and
shall be converted into the right to receive at the Effective Time an amount in cash in U.S.
dollars equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any of (A) the Merger Consideration over (B) the
exercise price per share of the Company Common Stock subject to such Cash-Out Option and (ii) the
total number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to the Cash-Out Option, with the aggregate
amount of such payment rounded to the nearest cent (the aggregate amount so payable referred to as
the “Option Consideration”), less such amounts are required to be withheld or deducted
under the Code or any provision of U.S. state or local or foreign tax law with respect to making of
such payment. In the event that the exercise price per share of the Company Common Stock subject
to any Cash-Out Option is equal to or greater than the Merger Consideration, such Cash-Out Option
shall be cancelled without payment therefore and have no further force and effect. At the
Effective Time, each Company Option that is unvested, unexpired, unexercised and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and extinguished without the need for
any further action on the part of the holder thereof.
3
(b) Each Company SAR (or portion thereof) that is issued, unexercised and outstanding as of
immediately prior to the Effective Time and vested as of immediately prior to the Effective Time
(including any portion of a Company SAR that vests as a result of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement) shall be automatically cancelled and shall cease to exist as of the Effective Time,
without the need for any further action on the part of the holder thereof, and shall be converted
into the right to receive at the Effective Time an amount in cash in U.S. dollars equal to the
product of (i) the excess, if any, of (A) the Merger Consideration over (B) the exercise price per
share of the Company Common Stock subject to such Company SAR
or portion thereof and (ii) the total number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to the
Company SAR or portion thereof, with the aggregate amount of such payment rounded to the nearest
cent (the aggregate amount so payable referred to as the “SAR Consideration”), less such
amounts are required to be withheld or deducted under the Code or any provision of U.S. state or
local or foreign tax law with respect to making of such payment. In the event that the exercise
price per share of the Company Common Stock subject to any Company SAR Option is equal to or
greater than the Merger Consideration, such Company SAR shall be cancelled without payment therefor
and have no further force and effect. At the Effective Time, each Company SAR that is unvested,
unexpired, unexercised and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (and that does not
vest as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) shall be cancelled and
extinguished without the need for any further action on the part of the holder thereof.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all actions necessary in order to
effectuate the provisions of this Section 2.9, including making any determinations and/or
resolutions of the Company Board or a committee thereof or any administrator of a Company Incentive
Plan as may be necessary, which actions shall not result in any additional liability to the
Company, including pursuant to Sections 162(m), 280G and 409A of the Code.
Section 2.10 Exchange of Certificates. The procedures for exchanging outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock for the Merger Consideration are as follows:
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, a bank or trust company in the United
States reasonably acceptable to the Company shall be designated by Parent to act as the Paying
Agent (the “Paying Agent”) for payment of the Merger Consideration, the Option
Consideration and the SAR Consideration.
(b) Deposit with Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit or
shall cause to be deposited with the Paying Agent, to be held separate and apart from its other
funds, in trust for the benefit of the holders of Company Common Stock, the Company Stock Options
and Company SARs (other than holders of shares of Company Common Stock cancelled pursuant to
Section 2.6) (each, a “Holder”), cash in U.S. dollars sufficient to pay (i) the aggregate
Merger Consideration which all Holders of Company Common Stock are entitled to receive pursuant to
this Article II, with instructions and authority to such Paying Agent to pay to each respective
Holder thereof the Merger Consideration upon surrender of their respective Certificates or
Book-Entry Shares as provided herein, and (ii) the aggregate Option Consideration and SAR
Consideration payable pursuant to Sections 2.9(a) and 2.9(b) to Holders of Company Stock Options
and Company SARs (such cash referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above, the “Merger Fund”),
with instructions and authority to such Paying Agent to pay to each respective Holder of Company
Stock Options and Company SARs, as applicable, in accordance with this Article II. Except as
provided in Sections 2.10(c), 2.10(d) and 2.10(e), any such deposit of funds shall be irrevocable.
4
(c) Exchange Procedures. As soon as practicable after (and in any event within three
(3) Business Days after) the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to mail (A) to
each Holder of record, as of the Effective Time, of a Certificate or Certificates or of Book-Entry
Shares whose shares of Company Common Stock were converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration, (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that
delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares
shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates (or book-entry transfer of Book-Entry
Shares) to the Paying Agent and which shall be in the form and have such other customary provisions
as Parent and the Company may specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of
the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration to be received by
the Holder thereof pursuant to this Agreement, and (B) to each Holder of a Company Stock Option
and/or Company SAR, as applicable, a check in an amount due and payable to such Holder pursuant to
Section 2.9 hereof in respect of such Company Stock Option or Company SAR; provided that,
in lieu of the payments contemplated by this clause (B), Parent and the Surviving Corporation may
direct the Paying Agent to reimburse the Surviving Corporation (or its designees) for (but only to
the extent of) any amounts actually paid by or on behalf of the Surviving Corporation to the
Holders of Company Stock Options or Company SARs in respect of the consideration payable therefor.
Upon surrender of a Certificate (or, in the case of Book-Entry Shares the receipt of an “agents
message” by the Paying Agent, or such other evidence of transfer as the Paying Agent may reasonably
request) for cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with a letter of transmittal duly completed
and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may
be reasonably required pursuant to such instructions, the Holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry
Share shall be entitled to receive promptly in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration for each
share of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry Share, and the
Certificate or Book-Entry Share so surrendered shall be forthwith cancelled. The Paying Agent
shall accept such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares upon compliance with such reasonable terms and
conditions as the Paying Agent may impose to effect an orderly exchange thereof in accordance with
normal exchange practices. No interest shall be paid or accrued for the benefit of Holders of the
Certificates or Book-Entry Shares on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of the
Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, or for the benefit of Holders of Company Stock Options or
Company SARs on the portion of the Option Consideration or SAR Consideration payable to such Holder
with respect to any Company Stock Options or Company SARs, as applicable. At the Effective Time,
the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed, and thereafter there shall be no further
registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock theretofore outstanding on the records
of the Company. If Certificates or Book-Entry Shares are presented to the Company for transfer
following the Effective Time, they shall be canceled against delivery of the Merger Consideration.
All cash paid upon surrender of shares of Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this
Article II shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such
shares of Company Common Stock. Until so surrendered, each such Certificate or Book-Entry Share
shall represent after the Effective Time, for all purposes, only the right to receive the Merger
Consideration. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, a holder of Book-Entry
Shares shall not be required to deliver a Certificate to the Paying Agent to receive the
consideration to which such Holder is entitled pursuant to this Article II in respect of such
Book-Entry Shares.
5
(d) Termination of Merger Fund. Any portion of the Merger Fund deposited with the
Paying Agent pursuant to this Section 2.10 and any interest received with respect thereto that
remain undistributed to the Holders of the Certificates, Book-Entry Shares, Company Stock Options
or Company SARs for twelve (12) months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving
Corporation, upon, and in accordance with, any demand by the Surviving
Corporation therefor, and any holders of Certificates, Book-Entry Shares, Company Stock
Options or Company SARs who have not theretofore complied with this Section 2.10 shall be entitled
to receive only from the Surviving Corporation payment, as general creditors thereof, of their
claim for Merger Consideration, Option Consideration and SAR Consideration, as the case may be, to
which such Holders may be entitled at such time, without interest thereon, subject to escheat and
abandoned property and similar laws. The Surviving Corporation shall pay all charges and expenses,
including those of the Paying Agent, in connection with the exchange of Company Common Stock for
the Merger Consideration and the exchange of Company Stock Options and Company SARs for the Option
Consideration and SAR Consideration, respectively.
(e) No Liability. None of the Company, Parent, Acquisition Sub, the Surviving
Corporation, any of their respective Affiliates or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any Person
in respect of any Merger Consideration, Option Consideration or SAR Consideration held in the
Merger Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat
or similar law. If any Certificate, Company Stock Option or Company SAR shall not have been
surrendered prior to two (2) years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier
date on which any cash in respect of such Certificate, Company Stock Option or Company SAR would
otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity), any such Merger
Consideration in respect of such Certificate, Company Stock Option or Company SAR shall, to the
extent permitted by Applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation, free and
clear of all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
(f) Investment of Merger Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest the cash included in the
Merger Fund as directed by Parent; provided, that such investments shall be in obligations
of or guaranteed by the United States of America, or in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase
agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial banks with capital exceeding $1,000,000,000. Any
interest or other income resulting from such investments shall be paid to the Surviving
Corporation; provided, that any such investment or any such payment of interest or other
income may not delay the receipt by Holders of any Merger Consideration. If for any reason
(including losses) the cash in the Merger Fund shall be insufficient to fully satisfy all of the
payment obligations of the Paying Agent hereunder, Parent shall promptly deposit additional cash
into the Merger Fund in an amount equal to the deficiency in the amount of cash fully required to
satisfy such payment obligations.
(g) Transferred Certificates; Transfer Taxes. If any Merger Consideration is to be
remitted to a Person (other than the Person in whose name the Certificate surrendered in exchange
therefor is registered), it shall be a condition of such exchange that the Certificate so
surrendered shall be properly endorsed and otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the
Person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Paying Agent any transfer or other Taxes required
by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a Person other than the registered holder
of the Certificate so surrendered, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Paying Agent that
such Tax either has been paid or is not applicable.
6
(h) Withholding Rights. Each of Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying
Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to
this Agreement to any Holder of a Certificate or of Book-Entry Shares or to any
Holder of Company Stock Options or Company SARs such amounts as are required to be deducted
and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Code or any provisions of
applicable state, local or foreign Tax law. To the extent that amounts are so deducted and
withheld and paid over to the appropriate Taxing authority by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or
the Paying Agent, such deducted and withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the Holder of the Certificate or of Book-Entry Shares or to the
Holder of Company Stock Options or Company SARs, as the case may be, in respect of which such
deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent.
(i) Lost, Stolen or Damaged Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Holder claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Parent, the posting by such
Holder of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Parent may direct, as indemnity against any
claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration to which the
Holder thereof is entitled pursuant to this Agreement.
(j) Dissenting Shares. In accordance with Section 910(a)(1)(iii) of the NYBCL, no
appraisal rights shall be available to Holders of Company Common Stock in connection with the
Merger.
(k) Further Action. After the Effective Time, the officers and directors of Parent
and the Surviving Corporation will be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf
of the Company and Acquisition Sub, any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take
and do, in the name and on behalf of the Company and Acquisition Sub, any other actions and things
to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all right,
title and interest in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets acquired or to be
acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except (i) as set forth in the corresponding section of the Company Disclosure Schedule, it
being understood that matters disclosed pursuant to one section of the Company Disclosure Schedule
shall be deemed disclosed with respect to any other section of the Company Disclosure Schedule
where it is reasonably apparent that the matters so disclosed are applicable to such other
sections; (ii) as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date of this Agreement
or (iii) for events or matters expressly contemplated or permitted under this Agreement or any
agreement contemplated hereby or thereby, the Company represents and warrants to Parent and
Acquisition Sub as follows:
Section 3.1 Organization. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions that recognize that
concept) under the laws of the jurisdiction of their respective organization and have the requisite
power and authority to carry on their respective businesses as now being conducted, except
where any failures to be in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions that recognize that
concept) or to have such power and authority have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each of
its Subsidiaries are duly qualified to do business and are in good standing (with respect to
jurisdictions that recognize that concept) in each jurisdiction in which the nature of their
respective businesses or the ownership or leasing of their respective properties makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, except where any failure to be so duly qualified and in good
standing (with respect to jurisdictions that recognize that concept) have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The Company has heretofore made available to Parent and Acquisition Sub true and complete
copies of the certificate of incorporation of the Company (the “Company Certificate of
Incorporation”) and the bylaws of the Company (the “Company Bylaws”) and the charter
and bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of each of its Subsidiaries, in each case as
amended to the date hereof.
7
Section 3.2 Authorization.
(a) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and (subject, with respect to the consummation of the Merger, to receipt of the Company
Stockholder Approval) to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Company and the performance of its obligations hereunder have been duly and
validly authorized, and this Agreement has been approved by, the Company Board and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement (subject, with respect to the consummation of the Merger, to
receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval and the filing of the Certificate of Merger). This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and, assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Acquisition Sub, is a valid and binding
obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except
that enforcement may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of
creditors generally and to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law (the “Bankruptcy and Equitable Remedies Exception”).
(b) The Company Board, by resolution duly adopted at a meeting duly called and held, subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (i) has approved and declared this Agreement and the
Merger advisable and declared that the Merger is fair to and in the best interest of the Company
and the Company’s stockholders, (ii) directed that this Agreement be submitted to the stockholders
for their approval, and (iii) has resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company
approve this Agreement and the Merger (collectively, the “Company Recommendation”), subject
to the right of the Company Board to withdraw or modify the Company Recommendation as expressly
provided for in Section 5.2. As of the date hereof, the Company Board has not rescinded, modified
or withdrawn such resolutions in any way.
8
(c) Under Applicable Law and the Company Certificate of Incorporation, the affirmative vote of
two-thirds of the votes represented by the shares of Company Common Stock outstanding on the record
date, established by the Company Board in accordance with the Company Bylaws, Applicable Law and
this Agreement, at the Special Meeting (the “Company Stockholder Approval”) is the only
vote of the Company’s stockholders required to approve this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section 3.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Company do not, and except for those filings, permits, authorizations, consents
and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements of, the Exchange Act, the
NYBCL, state blue sky, securities or takeover laws, Nasdaq Global Select Market requirements and
the Irish Competition Xxx 0000, and subject, with respect to the consummation of the Merger, to
obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, the performance of this Agreement and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) conflict with or result in any
breach of any provision of the Company Certificate of Incorporation or the Company Bylaws or of the
similar organizational documents of any Subsidiary thereof, (ii) result in a violation or breach
of, constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, require the
consent from or the giving of notice to a Third Party pursuant to, or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration or obligation to repurchase, repay, redeem or acquire or
any similar right or obligation under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Company
Material Contract or any Company Plan, (iii) require any filing or registration with, or permit,
authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity on the part of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or (iv) assuming compliance with the requirement described above, violate any
Applicable Law to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets is subject, excluding from the foregoing clauses (ii) — (iv) such conflicts,
requirements, obligations, defaults, failures, breaches, rights or violations that would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.4 Capitalization.
(a) As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i)
80,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and (ii) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.01 per share (the “Company Preferred Stock”).
(b) (i) As of the date hereof, the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company
consisted of 43,571,251 shares of Company Common Stock, all of which were validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive rights;
(ii) As of the date hereof, no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued and
outstanding;
(iii) As of the date hereof, 2,149,733 shares of Company Common Stock were held
in the treasury of the Company;
9
(iv) As of the date hereof, no Company Common Stock is owned by any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries; and
(v) As of the date hereof, 3,122,534 shares of Company Common Stock were
reserved for issuance as awards under the Company’s 2002 Stock Option Plan (the
“Company Option Plan”) and 566,135 shares of Company Common Stock were
reserved for issuance under the Company SAR Agreement.
Except as set forth in clauses (i)-(v) above, as of the date hereof, no shares of Company
Common Stock or Company Preferred Stock were outstanding or reserved for issuance.
(c) Section 3.4(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list
as of the date hereof of each outstanding option (collectively, the “Company Stock
Options”) to purchase shares of Company Common Stock and each outstanding stock-settled stock
appreciation rights (collectively, the “Company SARs”) issued under the Company Option Plan
and Company SAR Agreement (collectively, the “Company Incentive Plans”), including the name
of the holder, date of grant, exercise or base price, number of shares of Company Common Stock
subject thereto, and whether the Company Stock Option or Company SAR is vested and exercisable.
(d) Except for the Company Stock Options and Company SARs specified in Section 3.4(c) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no options, warrants, calls, rights or agreements to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound obligating the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or
sold, additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or obligating
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to grant, extend or enter into any such option, warrant,
call, right or agreement. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any
Subsidiary thereof to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Company Common
Stock or any capital stock of or any equity interests in any Subsidiary of the Company.
(e) The Company does not have any outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations
the holders of which have the right to vote (or which are convertible into or exercisable for
securities having the right to vote) with the stockholders of the Company on any matter.
Section 3.5 Subsidiaries. Section 3.5 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
list of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company and their respective jurisdictions of incorporation,
the number and type of outstanding equity securities and a list of the holders thereof. All of the
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary of the
Company are owned by the Company, by one or more Subsidiaries of the Company or by the Company and
one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, free and clear of all Liens, and are validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive rights and there are no outstanding subscriptions,
options, calls, contracts, voting trusts, proxies or other commitments, understandings,
restrictions, arrangements, rights or warrants with respect to any such Subsidiary’s capital stock
or equity interests, including any right obligating any such
Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell additional shares of its capital stock or other equity
interests. Except for the capital stock and equity interests of its Subsidiaries, the Company does
not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other ownership interest in any corporation,
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity.
10
Section 3.6 SEC Documents; Controls.
(a) The Company has filed or furnished, as applicable, with the SEC all reports, proxy
statements, registration statements, forms and other documents required to be filed or furnished by
it since September 30, 2010 (collectively, including any amendments, supplements, exhibits and
schedules thereto and all documents incorporated by reference therein, and those documents that the
Company files or furnishes after the date hereof, the “Company SEC Documents”). No
Subsidiary of the Company is required to file any report, proxy statement, registration statement,
form or other document with the SEC. As of their respective dates (or, if amended prior to the
date hereof, as of the date of the last such amendment), none of the Company SEC Documents
contained or, if not yet filed or furnished, will contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omitted or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
As of their respective dates (or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of the last
such amendment), all of such Company SEC Documents complied or, if not yet filed or furnished, will
comply in form and substance, in all material respects, with the applicable requirements of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act, each as in effect on the date thereof. The Company is in
compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of SOX. As of the date hereof,
there are no outstanding comments from or unresolved issues raised by the SEC with respect to any
of the Company SEC Documents.
(b) The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal
control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f),
respectively, of Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.
The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its Subsidiaries, required to be disclosed by the
Company in the reports that it files or furnishes under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and
that all such material information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as
appropriate in order to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s
management has completed an assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial
reporting in compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of SOX for the year ended September
30, 2010, and such assessment concluded that such controls were effective. Since September 30,
2010, any material change in internal control over financial reporting required to be disclosed in
any Company SEC Documents has been so disclosed.
11
Section 3.7 Financial Statements; No Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) The consolidated financial statements of the Company (including any notes and schedules
thereto) included in or incorporated by reference into the Company SEC Documents (i) complied or
will comply as of their respective dates as to form in all material respects with all applicable
accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations
of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect on the date of filing thereof (except as may be
indicated in the notes thereto), (ii) were prepared or will be prepared in accordance with GAAP as
in effect on the dates of such financial statements, applied on a consistent basis (except as may
be indicated therein or in the notes thereto and, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted
by the rules and regulations of the SEC) throughout the periods involved and (iii) fairly presented
or will fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of
their operations and cash flows for the periods therein indicated (subject, in the case of
unaudited statements, to normal and recurring year-end and audit adjustments as permitted by the
rules and regulations of the SEC).
(b) Except (i) as set forth, reflected or reserved against in the consolidated balance sheets
(including the notes thereto) of the Company included in the Company SEC Documents or as otherwise
disclosed in the Company SEC Documents, (ii) for liabilities and obligations incurred since March
31, 2011 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (iii) liabilities and
obligations permitted or contemplated by this Agreement or incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the Merger, or (iv) for liabilities or obligations which have been discharged or paid
in full in the ordinary course of business, as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise) required by GAAP to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet
(including the footnotes thereof), other than those which would not have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.8 Proxy Statement. Subject to the representations and warranties of Parent
and Acquisition Sub in Section 4.4, the Proxy Statement will not, at the time of its mailing to the
Company’s stockholders and at the time of the Special Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No representation is
made by the Company with respect to statements made or omitted in the Proxy Statement relating to
Parent, Acquisition Sub or their respective Affiliates based on information supplied in writing by
Parent, Acquisition Sub or their respective Affiliates expressly for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement. The Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the provisions
of the Exchange Act.
Section 3.9 Absence of Certain Changes, etc. Other than activities undertaken in
connection with or arising out of this Agreement and the Merger, since March 31, 2011, the Company
and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in all material respects only in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice. Since March 31, 2011, there has not been (i) a
Company Material Adverse Effect nor have any events occurred that, either individually or in the
aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any
declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution with respect to the
capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) any split, combination or
reclassification of any of the capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or
in substitution for shares of the capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) any
material change in accounting methods, principles or practices by the Company, except for changes
required by changes in GAAP, (v) any material damage,
destruction or other casualty loss with respect to any material asset or property owned,
leased or otherwise used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not covered by insurance, (vi)
any material amendment, extension or termination of any Company Plan, entry into a new Company
Plan, any increase in the compensation payable to or to become payable to or the benefits provided
to any current or former director, officer or employee, or any contribution to any Company Plan,
other than (A) regularly scheduled contributions and (B) contributions required pursuant to the
terms thereof or Applicable Law, or (vii) any loan or advance of money or other property to any
current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other
than (y) increases in salary or wages made to non-executive officers or employees in the ordinary
course consistent with past practice, or (z) as described in the Company SEC Documents.
12
Section 3.10 Taxes. Except for such matters as could not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries have filed on a timely basis all Tax Returns required to be filed and have paid
on a timely basis all Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns, and where payment is not yet due,
have made adequate provision for such Taxes in accordance with GAAP, (ii) all Tax Returns filed by
the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are complete and accurate and disclose all Taxes required
to be paid by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, (iii)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitations in respect of
Federal income Taxes which waiver is currently in effect, (iv) there is no action, suit,
investigation, audit, claim or assessment pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, proposed or
threatened with respect to Taxes of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) all deficiencies
asserted or assessments made in writing have been paid in full, (vi) no written claim has been made
by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries files Tax Returns that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may be subject to
taxation by that jurisdiction, (vii) there are no Liens for Taxes upon the assets of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries except Liens relating to current Taxes not yet due, (viii) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) is or has ever been a member of a group of corporations
with which it has filed (or been required to file) consolidated, combined or unitary Tax Returns,
other than a group of which only the Company and its Subsidiaries are or were members or (B) has
any actual or potential liability for any Tax obligation of any taxpayer (including any affiliated
group of corporations or other entities that included the Company or any of its Subsidiaries during
a prior period) other than the Company and its Subsidiaries, including liability under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of federal, state, local, or foreign law), or
as a transferee or successor, (x) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld and paid
all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in connection with any amounts paid or owing to
any employee, independent contractor, creditor, stockholder, or other third party, (xi) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any income or gain attributable to a transaction or an
event (such as a change in accounting methods) occurring on or before the Closing Date that will
result in a deferred reporting (such as installment reporting or reporting differences between book
and Tax accounting) of income or gain after the Closing Date, (xii) neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has taken any position on any federal income Tax Return that would require
disclosure in order to avoid a substantial understatement penalty within the meaning of Section
6662 of the Code, or participated in any reportable transactions under Treasury Regulation Section
1.6011-4(b) and its predecessors (including any applicable administrative authority),
(xiii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, is bound by or has any
obligation under any Tax sharing or Tax indemnity agreement or similar contract or arrangement, and
(xiv) no closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of state,
local or foreign law) has been entered into by or with respect to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
13
Section 3.11 Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth each material (i) “employee
benefit plan” as such term is defined in section 3(3) of ERISA (including any multi employer plan
within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA), and (ii) employment, consulting, bonus, deferred
compensation, fringe benefit, deal bonus, incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option,
stock appreciation or other equity-based, severance or termination pay, retention, change of
control, hospitalization or other medical, life or other employee benefit-related insurance,
supplemental unemployment benefits, profit-sharing, pension, or retirement plan, program, policy,
agreement or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to
by the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any of their ERISA Affiliates for the benefit of
any current or former employee or director of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or for
which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company has any present or future liability
(collectively, the “Company Plans”) provided that any plan, program or arrangement that
qualifies as a Foreign Benefit Plan as defined below shall be excluded from the definition of
Company Plan for purposes of clauses (a), (b), (c) and (e) of this Section 3.11. For purposes of
this Agreement, “ERISA Affiliate” means any entity which is a member of (A) a controlled
group of corporations (as defined in Section 414(b) of the Code), (B) a group of trades or
businesses under common control (as defined in Section 414(c) of the Code), or (C) an affiliated
service group (as defined under Section 414(m) of the Code or the regulations under Section 414(o)
of the Code), any of which includes or included the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company.
(b) With respect to each Company Plan, the Company has provided or made available to the
Parent or their representative a complete and accurate copy of (i) such material Company Plan (or,
to the extent no such copy exists, an accurate description thereof), (ii) the three most recent
annual reports (Form 5500) filed with the IRS and attached schedules, (iii) each trust agreement,
group annuity contract and summary plan description, if any, relating to such Company Plan and (iv)
for the three most recent years, audited financial statements and actuarial valuations, and (v) the
most recent IRS determination letter for each Company Plan intended to be qualified under Section
401(a) of the Code.
(c) Each Company Plan has been maintained and administered in all material respects with its
terms and with applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code to the extent applicable thereto. Each
of the Company Plans intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code has
received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or is entitled to rely upon a favorable
opinion issued by the IRS, and to the Knowledge of the Company, no circumstances exist nor any
events have occurred that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of
any such Company Plan. There are no pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or
anticipated claims (other than routine claims for benefits) by, on behalf of, or against any
Company Plan or any trusts related
thereto which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
14
(d) Section 3.11(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of each compensation
and benefit plan maintained or contributed to by the Company or any Subsidiary under the law or
applicable custom or rule of the relevant jurisdiction outside of the United States for the benefit
of employees who work outside of the United States (each a “Foreign Benefit Plans”). With
respect to any Foreign Benefit Plans, (i) all Foreign Benefit Plans have been established,
maintained and administered in compliance, in all material respects, with their terms and all
applicable statutes, laws, ordinances, rules, orders, decrees, judgments, writs, and regulations of
any controlling governmental authority or instrumentality; (ii) all Foreign Benefit Plans that are
required to be funded are fully funded, and with respect to all other Foreign Benefit Plans,
adequate reserves therefore have been established on the accounting statements of the applicable
Company or Subsidiary entity; and (iii) no material liability or obligation of the Company or its
Subsidiaries exists with respect to such Foreign Benefit Plans.
(e) No Company Plan is (i) a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA
or (ii) subject to Title IV of ERISA.
(f) The execution, delivery of and performance by the Company of its obligations under the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not (either alone or in connection with any
subsequent event(s)), (i) constitute an event under any Company Plan that will or may result in any
payment, acceleration, forgiveness of indebtedness, vesting, distribution, increase in benefits or
obligation to fund benefits; or (ii) result in the triggering or imposition of any restriction or
limitation on the right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to amend or terminate any Company
Plan.
Section 3.12 Environmental Matters. Except for matters that have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect, (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental
Laws, and possess and comply with all Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws
to operate as they currently operate, and (ii) the operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries
have not resulted in any contamination of any property currently or formerly owned or operated by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including soils, groundwater or surface water) with any
Hazardous Substance which contamination could reasonably be expected to give rise to any liability
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any Environmental Law or result in costs to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries arising out of any Environmental Law. To the Knowledge of the
Company, (x) no property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries was contaminated with any Hazardous Substance during or prior to such period of
ownership or operation which contamination could be reasonably likely to require remediation
pursuant to any Environmental Law, (y) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has arranged
for the treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Substance on any Third Party property undergoing
cleanup pursuant to Environmental Laws, and (z) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any written notice, demand, letter, claim or request for information alleging that the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be in material violation of or subject to material liability
under any Environmental Law, and there is no material basis for any such notice, demand, letter,
claim or
request for information. The Company has provided to the Acquiror Entities true and complete
copies of all reports, studies, assessments, audits or other similar documents within the
possession or control of the Company that address any issue of actual or potential noncompliance
with, actual or potential liability under or cost arising out of, or actual or potential impact on
business in connection with, any Environmental Law or any proposed or anticipated change in or
addition to Environmental Law, that may affect the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in any
material respect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any written order,
decree, injunction or indemnity with any Governmental Entity or any Third Party relating to
liability under any Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Substances. This Section 3.12,
Section 3.7 and Section 3.9 set forth the sole representations and warranties of the Company with
respect to environmental matters, including all matters arising under Environmental Laws.
15
Section 3.13 Litigation; Compliance with Laws.
(a) There are no material actions, suits, litigations, arbitrations, proceedings or
investigations pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against, the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company or any of their respective assets or properties, nor, to the Knowledge of
the Company, are there any material and undischarged judgments, orders, injunctions, writs, awards,
settlements or decrees outstanding against the Company or its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective assets or properties.
(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, since September 30, 2010, the Company, each of its
Subsidiaries and their respective businesses have been in compliance in all material respects with,
and not in violation in any material respect of, any Applicable Law. As of the date hereof,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice from any Governmental
Entity that it has violated or is violating any Applicable Law, except for alleged violations that
have been rectified or resolved or in respect of which there is no reasonable likelihood of
material penalty or other materially adverse consequence. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries
has all certificates of authority, franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits,
easements, variances, exceptions, consents, approvals and orders of any Governmental Entity
necessary for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate its properties or to
carry on its business as it is now being conducted (the “Company Permits”), except for
those the absence of which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to interfere
materially with the conduct of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s business or to subject the
Company or its Subsidiary to material fines or other material penalties. The Company and its
Subsidiaries are, and since March 31, 2011 have been, in compliance with the terms of the Company
Permits and no suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits is pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened, except for any such failures to be in compliance that would
not reasonably be expected to interfere materially with the conduct of the Company’s or such
Subsidiary’s business or to subject the Company or its Subsidiary to material fines or other
material penalties.
16
Section 3.14 Intellectual Property. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company or a
Subsidiary thereof owns free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) or has the
defensible right to use, whether through ownership, licensing or otherwise, all material
Intellectual Property used in the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries (“Company
Intellectual Property”) in each case in the same form and substantially the same manner as such
Company Intellectual Property is used in connection with such businesses as conducted on the
date hereof. As of the date hereof, no material written claim of invalidity or conflicting
ownership rights has been made or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened by a third party
with respect to any Company Intellectual Property owned by the Company or a Subsidiary thereof
(“Company-owned Intellectual Property”) and no Company-owned Intellectual Property is the
subject of any material pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit,
claim, investigation, arbitration or other proceeding challenging the Company’s ownership rights in
such Company-owned Intellectual Property. Section 3.14(b) of the Company’s Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a list of all material Company Registered Intellectual Property as of the date hereof and
none of such listed registrations for any Company-owned Intellectual Property have been cancelled,
abandoned or, to the Knowledge of the Company, adjudicated invalid. Within the three year period
prior to the date hereof, no Person has given written notice to the Company or any Subsidiary
thereof that the conduct of the Company’s or its Subsidiary’s business is infringing, violating, or
misappropriating, or has materially infringed, violated, or misappropriated, any third party’s
domestic or foreign rights in or to any Intellectual Property in any material respect. To the
Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company-owned Intellectual Property has been or is currently
being infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated by any third party in any material respect.
The Company and each Subsidiary thereof have taken reasonable measures to safeguard the
confidentiality and value of all Company-owned Intellectual Property comprising material trade
secrets or other confidential information. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and each ancillary agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions will
not in any material respect (x) breach, violate or conflict with any material instrument or
agreement concerning the Company’s or its Subsidiary’s use of any Company Intellectual Property,
(y) cause the forfeiture or termination or give rise to a right of forfeiture or termination of any
rights in or to the Company Intellectual Property or (z) impair the right of Parent or the
Surviving Corporation to (i) use any Company Intellectual Property and (ii) make, use, sell,
license or dispose of, or to bring any action for the infringement of, any Company-owned
Intellectual Property, all in the same form and manner as the Company or its Subsidiary has prior
to the date hereof.
Section 3.15 Material Contracts. None of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or bound by any Contract that (i) is a “material contract” (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC) except for Contracts that are filed as
exhibits to Company SEC Documents, (ii) limits or otherwise restricts the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries from engaging or competing in any material line of business or in any geographic area
or with any Person, or that requires referrals of business or provides for priority or exclusive
status for any Person, (iii) would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K
promulgated by the SEC, (iv) relates to the formation, creation, operation, management or control
of any partnership or joint venture, (v) other than among wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company,
relates to indebtedness (or the guarantee of indebtedness) for borrowed money, (vi) required
payments by the Company and/or any Subsidiary thereof totaling more than £1,000,000 in calendar
year 2010 or in consideration of goods or services valued at £100,000 or more per annum, or
requires payments or consideration at or above such levels in 2011, or (viii) that would reasonably
be expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impede the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each Contract of the type described in the first
sentence of this Section 3.15 is referred to herein as a “Company Material Contract.”
Subject to the Bankruptcy and Equitable Remedies Exception,
each Company Material Contract is a valid and binding obligation of the Company (or, if a
Subsidiary of the Company is a party, such Subsidiary) and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the
other parties thereto, and is in full force and effect, and the Company and each Subsidiary
thereof have performed all obligations required to be performed by them to date under each
Company Material Contract to which they are a party, except where the Company’s or its Subsidiary’s
noncompliance or nonperformance has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is in violation of or default under (nor does there exist any condition which
with the passage of time or the giving of notice (or both) would cause such a violation of or
default under) or has Knowledge of, or has received notice of, any violation of or default under
(or any condition which with the passage of time or the giving of notice (or both) would cause such
a violation of or default under) any Company Material Contract, except for those violations or
defaults that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 3.16 Insurance. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries maintains insurance
policies with reputable insurance carriers against risks of a character and in such amounts as are
usually insured against by similarly situated companies in the same or similar businesses, all of
which are in full force and effect and, to the Company’s Knowledge, are valid and enforceable in
accordance with their terms. Section 3.16 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true and
complete list of all material insurance policies in force on the date hereof with respect to the
business and assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in
material compliance with their insurance policies, and are not in default under any of the material
terms thereof.
Section 3.17 Real Estate; Assets. The Company and its Subsidiaries (a) have good and
valid title to, or valid leasehold or sublease interests or other comparable contract rights in and
to, all properties and other assets which are, individually or in the aggregate, material to the
business or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, free and
clear of all Liens (except for Permitted Liens) and (b) have complied in all material respects with
the terms of each lease of property that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, except for defects in title or failure to comply, have not had and would not reasonably be
excepted to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Such leases
are in full force and effect (except for any scheduled expirations after the date hereof in
accordance with the terms of such leases) and, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equitable Remedies
Exception, are enforceable in accordance with their respective terms against the Company or its
Subsidiary party thereto and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other parties thereto, and as of
the date hereof neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received or provided any
written notice of any event or occurrence that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to
result (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) in a material default with
respect to any such lease.
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Section 3.18 Labor and Employment. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance
in all material respects with all Applicable Laws respecting employment and employment practices,
terms and conditions of employment (including termination of employment), wages, hours of work,
occupational safety and health, and worker classification, and are not engaged in any unfair labor
practices, except for such violations which could not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. As of the date of this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice from any
Governmental Entity of an alleged or actual violation of any such labor or employment laws, or of
the intent of any Governmental Entity to conduct an investigation with respect to or relating to
any such matters and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no such investigation is in progress. Since
September 30, 2010, no strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts, material arbitrations or
material grievances, or other material labor disputes have occurred or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened in writing, involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreements, and there
are not, to the Knowledge of the Company, any union organizing activities concerning any employees
of the Company.
Section 3.19 Opinion of Financial Advisors. The Company Board has received the oral
opinion of Xxxxxxxxxxx & Co. Inc. to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to
the various assumptions and qualifications therein, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a
financial point of view, to the holders of Company Common Stock and the Company will promptly
provide a written copy of such opinion to Parent solely for information purposes following receipt
thereof by the Company. It is agreed and understood that such opinion is for the benefit of the
Company Board and may not be relied on by Parent or Acquisition Sub.
Section 3.20 Brokers. Except for Xxxxxxxxxxx & Co. Inc., whose fees and expenses
shall be paid by the Surviving Corporation in accordance with the Company’s agreement with such
firm, which agreement has been previously disclosed to Parent, no agent, broker, investment banker,
financial advisor or other firm or Person is or shall be entitled, as a result of any action,
agreement or commitment of the Company or any of its Affiliates, to any broker’s, finder’s,
financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.21 State Takeover Statutes. Subject to the accuracy of the representations
and warranties of Parent and Acquisition Sub set forth in Section 4.6, the Company Board has, to
the extent such statutes are applicable, taken all action (including appropriate approvals of the
Company Board) necessary to render the business combination provisions of the NYBCL inapplicable to
the Merger, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. No other “fair price”,
“moratorium”, “control share acquisition”, “business combination” or other similar anti-takeover
statute or regulation enacted under state or federal laws in the United States or similar charter
or bylaw provisions are applicable to the Merger, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 3.22 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations
and warranties contained in this Agreement, including any modification or qualification thereto
included in the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company, the Company’s Subsidiaries or any
other Person on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries makes any other express or implied
representation or warranty with respect to the Company, any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or any
information provided to Parent or Acquisition Sub with respect to the Company or any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries.
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF PARENT AND ACQUISITION SUB
OF PARENT AND ACQUISITION SUB
Except (i) as set forth in the corresponding section of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, it
being understood that matters disclosed pursuant to one section of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
shall be deemed disclosed with respect to any other section of the Parent Disclosure Schedule where
it is reasonably apparent that the matters so disclosed are applicable to such other sections, and
(ii) for events or matters expressly contemplated or permitted under this Agreement or any
agreement contemplated hereby or thereby, each of Parent and Acquisition Sub (each, an
“Acquiror Entity”) hereby jointly and severally represents and warrants to the Company as
follows:
Section 4.1 Organization. Each Acquiror Entity is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions that recognize that concept)
under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the requisite power and authority to
carry on its business as now being conducted. Each Acquiror Entity is duly qualified to do
business (with respect to jurisdictions that recognize that concept) and is in good standing (with
respect to jurisdictions that recognize that concept) in each jurisdiction in which the nature of
its business or the ownership or leasing of its properties makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, except where any failure to be so duly qualified, licensed and in good standing (with
respect to jurisdictions that recognize that concept) has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, an Acquiror Entity Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.2 Authorization. Each Acquiror Entity has the requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by each Acquiror Entity and the performance of its
obligations hereunder have been duly and validly authorized, and this Agreement has been approved
and adopted by the Board of Directors of each Acquiror Entity, and no other corporate proceedings
(such as approval by the stockholders or holders of any other securities of Parent) on the part of
either Acquiror Entity are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Parent, as the sole stockholder of
Acquisition Sub (either directly or indirectly through one or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries), is
approving this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Acquiror Entity and, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of each Acquiror Entity, enforceable against each Acquiror Entity in accordance
with its terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equitable Remedies Exception.
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Section 4.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by each Acquiror Entity do not, and except for those filings, permits, authorizations,
consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements of, the Exchange
Act, the NYBCL, state blue sky, securities or takeover laws, stock exchange and Nasdaq Stock Market
requirements and the Irish Competition Xxx 0000, the performance of this Agreement by each Acquiror
Entity and the consummation by each Acquiror
Entity of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) conflict with or result in a
breach of any provision of the charter or bylaws (or equivalent documents in the relevant
jurisdiction) of such Acquiror Entity, (ii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with
or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of
termination, vesting, amendment, cancellation or acceleration or impose on either of the Acquiror
Entities any obligation to repurchase, repay, redeem or acquire or any similar right or obligation)
under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which any Acquiror Entity is a
party or by which it or its assets is bound, (iii) require any filing or registration with, or
permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity on the part of either
Acquiror Entity or (iv) violate any Applicable Law to which such Acquiror Entity or any of its
properties or assets is subject, excluding from the foregoing clauses (ii) — (iv) such conflicts,
requirements, defaults, failures, breaches, rights or violations that have not had and would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have an Acquiror Entity Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 4.4 Proxy Statement. None of the information relating to the Acquiror
Entities and supplied or to be supplied by either Acquiror Entity or its respective Affiliates
specifically for inclusion in the Proxy Statement, at the time of its mailing to the Company’s
stockholders and at the time of the Special Meeting, will contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No representation is
made by any Acquiror Entity with respect to statements made in the Proxy Statement, or otherwise,
based upon information not supplied by an Acquiror Entity, including any information supplied by
the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates.
Section 4.5 Capitalization; Operations. All of the issued and outstanding capital
stock of Acquisition Sub is, and at the Effective Time will be, owned by Parent or a direct or
indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent, free and clear of all Liens. Acquisition Sub was
formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
has not and, prior to the Effective Time will not have, other than in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby and other than those incidental to its organization and
maintenance of corporate existence, (i) engaged in any business activities, (ii) conducted any
operations, (iii) incurred any liabilities or (iv) owned any assets or property.
Section 4.6 Ownership of Company Common Stock. Neither Acquiror Entity nor any of its
respective “affiliates” or “associates” is the “beneficial owner” of any shares of Company Common
Stock or any securities convertible into, exchangeable into or exercisable for shares of Company
Common Stock, or is an “interested shareholder” of the Company (as such quoted terms are defined in
Section 912 of the NYBCL). There are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to
which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock
or other equity interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 4.7 Financing. Parent and Acquisition Sub will have on the Closing Date,
sufficient funds available to them in cash or under existing credit lines to finance the payment of
the Merger Consideration and the Option Consideration as contemplated by this Agreement and to
otherwise perform their obligations hereunder.
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Section 4.8 Brokers. Except for Credit Suisse, whose fees and expenses shall be paid
by Parent, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled as a result of any action, agreement
or commitment of the Acquiror Entities, to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other
similar fee or commission in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section 4.9 Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no action, suit,
proceeding or investigation pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent or Acquisition Sub, threatened
against either Acquiror Entity, at law or in equity, that has had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, an Acquiror Entity Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.10 Absence of Arrangements with Management. Other than this Agreement, as
of the date hereof, there are no contracts, undertakings, commitments, agreements or obligations or
understandings between Parent or Acquisition Sub or any of their respective Affiliates, on the one
hand, and any member of the Company’s management or the Company Board on the other hand, relating
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the operations of the Company after the
Effective Time.
Section 4.11 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations
and warranties contained in this Agreement, neither Parent nor Acquisition Sub nor any other Person
on its behalf makes any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to Parent
or Acquisition Sub or any information provided to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with
respect to Parent or Acquisition Sub.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 5.1 Conduct of the Business of the Company. During the period from the date
of this Agreement and continuing until the Effective Time or earlier termination of this Agreement,
the Company agrees, and agrees to cause each of its Subsidiaries, except (i) as
expressly permitted or required by any other provision of this Agreement, (ii) as required by
Applicable Law, (iii) as set forth in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or (iv) to the
extent that Parent shall otherwise consent in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed), as follows:
(a) Ordinary Course. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall in all material
respects carry on their respective businesses in the usual, regular and ordinary course consistent
with past practice. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall use
their commercially reasonable efforts to preserve substantially intact their present lines of
business, maintain their rights, assets and franchises and preserve substantially intact their
current relationships with customers, suppliers and others having business dealings with them and
keep available the services of their present officers and employees.
(b) Capital Expenditures. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, incur or commit to any capital expenditures, except for (x) capital expenditures
up to the aggregate amount set forth in a capital expenditure budget plan delivered
to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement, during the period covered by such budget plan,
or (y) capital expenditures after the period covered by such plan in an aggregate amount not to
exceed £600,000 per quarter.
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(c) Dividends; Changes in Share Capital. The Company shall not, and shall not permit
any of its Subsidiaries to, (i) declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution with
respect to any of its capital stock (except for dividends by wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the
Company payable to the Company or to another wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company), (ii) split,
combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue any other securities in respect of, in lieu
of or in substitution for, shares of its capital stock, except for any such transaction by a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company which remains a wholly-owned Subsidiary after consummation
of such transaction, or (iii) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital
stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock (except
for (A) transactions among the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries or among the Company’s
wholly-owned Subsidiaries or (B) the acquisition of any Company Common Stock tendered by current or
former employees or directors in order to pay Taxes or the exercise price in connection with the
settlement of Company Stock Options or Company SARs under the terms or conditions of the Company
Incentive Plans).
(d) Issuance of Securities. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, grant, issue, pledge, dispose of, transfer, encumber, deliver or sell any shares
of any class of its capital stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable for, or any
rights, warrants or options to acquire, any such shares of capital stock, other than (i) the
issuance of shares of Company Common Stock upon the exercise of options, stock appreciation rights
or other rights therefor, (ii) the sale of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the exercise
of Company Stock Options if necessary to effectuate an optionee direction upon exercise or for
withholding of Taxes or (iii) issuances by a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company of capital
stock to such Subsidiary’s parent or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company.
(e) Governing Documents; Mergers, Etc. The Company shall not, and shall not permit
any of its Subsidiaries to, amend the Company Certificate of Incorporation, the Company Bylaws or
the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable governing documents) of any of its
Subsidiaries or enter into a plan of consolidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or
complete or partial liquidation.
(f) No Acquisitions. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, acquire (or agree to acquire), in a single transaction or in a series of related
transactions, any business, stock, other equity interest, debt securities or assets, other than
transactions that involve solely the acquisition of assets in the ordinary course consistent with
past practice.
(g) No Dispositions. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, sell, dispose of, transfer, lease, license or divest any assets (including capital
stock of its Subsidiaries and Company-owned Intellectual Property), businesses or divisions, or
grant any security interest in any assets, other than transactions that involve solely the
disposition of assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practice or pursuant to contracts
in existence on the date hereof.
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(h) Indebtedness. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries
to, incur or guarantee any indebtedness or enter into any “keep well” or other agreement to
maintain the financial condition of another person or enter into any arrangement having the
economic effect of any of the foregoing (including any capital leases, “synthetic” leases or
conditional sale or other title retention agreements) other than (i) for borrowings in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice under the Company’s existing credit facilities and
loan agreements, (ii) indebtedness incurred in connection with the refinancing of existing
indebtedness either at its stated maturity or at a lower cost of funds (calculating such cost on an
aggregate after-Tax basis), and (iii) indebtedness and guarantees among the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
(i) Compensation; Severance. Except as required or contemplated by existing written
agreements or Company Plans, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries
to, (A) pay or commit to pay any retention, transaction bonus, severance or termination pay, (B)
enter into any employment, deferred compensation, consulting, severance or other similar agreement
(or any amendment to any such existing agreement) with any current or former director, officer,
employee or consultant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than severance agreements
entered into with employees in the ordinary course of business in connection with terminations of
employment), (C) except as required by Applicable Law, make any material change (from the point of
view of the relevant employee or category of employees) in the terms or conditions of employment,
working practices or agreements relating to such terms, conditions or practices; (D) except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or as required by Applicable Law,
increase or commit to increase in any material respect the compensation or other benefits payable
to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ directors or officers, (E) adopt or make any commitment to
adopt any additional employee benefit plan or other arrangement that would be a Company Plan if it
were in existence on the date of this Agreement, (F) make any contribution to any Company Plan,
other than (1) regularly scheduled contributions and (2) contributions required pursuant to the
terms thereof or Applicable Law, (G) amend or extend (or make any commitments to amend or extend or
terminate) any Company Plan, except for amendments required by Applicable Law or to avoid adverse
tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code, or (H) loan or advance any money or other property
to any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(j) Accounting Methods; Tax Matters. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, (i) change in any material respect its methods of accounting or accounting
practices as in effect on the date hereof, except for any such change as required by GAAP, SEC rule
or policy, or other Applicable Law, (ii) change its fiscal year, (iii) with respect to Taxes, make,
change or revoke any material Tax election, file any material amended Tax Return, settle any
material Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or surrender
any material right to claim a refund of Taxes (except in each case in respect of Taxes for which
reserves have been established in the Company’s financial statements, or (iv) prepare or file any
Tax Return materially inconsistent with past practice or, on any such Tax Return, take any
position, make any election, or adopt any accounting method that is materially inconsistent with
positions taken, elections made or accounting methods used in preparing or filing similar Tax
Returns in prior periods.
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(k) Certain Agreements. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, enter into any Contracts that limit or restrain the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or successors, or that would, after the
Effective Time, limit or restrict Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective
Affiliates or successors, from engaging or competing in any business or in any geographic area or
location.
(l) Maintenance of Insurance. The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to,
maintain in effect all existing insurance coverage and, if any such insurance will (by its terms or
otherwise) terminate prior to the Closing Date either extend or renew such coverage or arrange
equivalent insurance coverage in accordance with past practice.
(m) Certain Prohibited Actions. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of
its Subsidiaries to, agree, authorize or enter into any commitment to take any action described in
the foregoing subsections (a)-(k) of this Section 5.1, except as otherwise expressly permitted by
this Agreement.
Section 5.2 Stockholders’ Meeting; Proxy Material.
(a) As promptly as is reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company
shall prepare a preliminary proxy statement relating to the approval of the Merger by the Company’s
stockholders (as amended or supplemented, the “Proxy Statement”), which shall, subject to
Section 5.2(d), include the Company Recommendation. The Company shall provide Parent with a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such draft, and once such draft is in a form
reasonably acceptable to each of Parent and the Company, the Company shall file the Company Proxy
Statement with the SEC. Parent and Acquisition Sub will timely supply the Company with such
Acquiror Entity Information as is required or desirable to be included in the Proxy Statement, it
being understood that the Company will not include any Acquiror Entity Information not supplied or
approved by Parent (which approval will not be unreasonably withhold or delayed). The Company will
use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Proxy Statement cleared by the SEC as promptly
as practicable after such filing.
(b) The Company shall as promptly as is reasonably practicable notify Parent and Acquisition
Sub of the receipt of any oral or written comments from the SEC relating to the Proxy Statement.
The Company shall cooperate and provide Parent and Acquisition Sub with a reasonable opportunity to
review and comment on each amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement and all responses to
requests for additional information by and replies to comments of the SEC, prior to filing such
with or sending such to the SEC, and the parties hereto will provide each other with copies of all
such filings made and correspondence with the SEC. The Company will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s stockholders as
promptly as practicable after the date the SEC staff advises that it has no further comments
thereon or that the Company may commence mailing the Proxy Statement. If at any time prior to the
Effective Time, any information should be discovered by any party which should be set forth in an
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement so that the Proxy Statement would not include any
misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party
which discovers such information shall
promptly notify the other parties hereto and, to the extent required by Applicable Law, an
appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed by the
Company with the SEC and disseminated by the Company to the stockholders of the Company.
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(c) Following the clearance of the Proxy Statement with the SEC, and subject to the other
provisions of this Agreement (including Section 5.2(d)), the Company, acting through the Company
Board and in accordance with Applicable Law, the Company Certificate of Incorporation, the Company
Bylaws and the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a special meeting of its stockholders (the “Special
Meeting”) as promptly as practicable after the date hereof for the purpose of considering and
taking action upon this Agreement and the Merger and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to solicit proxies in favor of approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger; provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company
may postpone or adjourn the Special Meeting: (i) with the consent of Parent, (ii) for the absence
of a quorum, (iii) to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and distribution of any
supplemental or amended disclosure which the Company Board has determined in good faith (after
consultation with its outside legal counsel) is necessary under Applicable Law and for such
supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated to and reviewed by the Company’s stockholders
prior to the Company Meeting, or (iv) if the Company has provided a Notice of Superior Proposal
contemplated by Section 5.2(d)(C)(ii), during the five Business Day period contemplated thereby.
(d) Except as provided in this Section 5.2(d), the Company Board shall neither withdraw,
modify or change, nor resolve to withdraw, modify or change, in any manner adverse to Parent or
Acquisition Sub, the Company Recommendation, nor take any other action or make any other public
statement in connection with the Special Meeting inconsistent with such recommendation (any of the
foregoing, a “Change in Recommendation”). Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else
in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company Board may determine (i) to effect a Change in
Recommendation and (ii) not to solicit proxies in favor of approval of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, if (A) the Company has complied in
all material respects with its obligations under Section 5.4, (B) the Company Board has determined
in good faith, after consultation with its independent outside legal and financial advisors, that
failure to take such action would result in a violation of its fiduciary responsibilities to the
Company’s stockholders under Applicable Law and (C) if the Company Board intends to effect a Change
in Recommendation following and as a result of an Acquisition Proposal, (i) the Company Board has
concluded in good faith that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal, (ii) the
Company Board has provided five Business Days’ prior written notice (a “Notice of Superior
Proposal”) advising Parent that the Company Board intends to take such action and specifying
the reasons therefor, including the terms and conditions of the Superior Proposal that is the basis
of the proposed action by the Company Board (it being understood and agreed that any amendment to
the financial terms or any other material term of such Superior Proposal shall require a new Notice
of Superior Proposal and a new five Business Day period), (iii) during such five Business Day
period, if requested by Parent, the Company has engaged in and has caused its legal and financial
advisors to engage in good faith negotiations with Parent (to the extent Parent desires to
negotiate) to amend this Agreement in such a manner that the Acquisition Proposal which was
determined to constitute a Superior Proposal is no longer a Superior Proposal and (iv) at the end
of such five Business Day
period, such Acquisition Proposal has not been withdrawn and continues to constitute a
Superior Proposal (taking into account any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by
Parent in response to a Notice of Superior Proposal, as a result of the negotiations required by
clause (iii) or otherwise).
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Section 5.3 Access to Information; Control. Between the date of this Agreement and
the Closing Date, the Company shall (a) give Parent, Acquisition Sub, and its and their respective
counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives (collectively,
“Acquiror’s Representatives”) reasonable access during normal business hours to the
offices, properties, Contracts, books and records (including Tax Returns and other Tax-related
information) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (b) furnish to Acquiror’s Representatives such
financial and operating data and other information (including Tax Returns and other Tax-related
information) relating to the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective operations as such
Persons may reasonably request and (c) instruct the employees, counsel and financial advisors of
the Company and its Subsidiaries to cooperate with Parent and Acquisition Sub in their
investigation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided,
however, that such access shall only be provided to the extent that such access would not
violate Applicable Laws. Prior to the Effective Time, any information relating to the Company or
its Subsidiaries made available pursuant to this Section 5.3, shall be subject to the provisions of
the Confidentiality Agreement. Prior to the Effective Time, neither Parent nor Acquisition Sub
shall, and Parent and Acquisition Sub shall cause each of the Acquiror’s Representatives not to,
use any information acquired pursuant to this Section 5.3 for any purpose unrelated to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall
give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time.
Section 5.4 No Solicitation.
(a) From the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time or, if earlier, the termination
of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any
of their respective directors or officers shall (whether directly or indirectly through officers,
directors, employees, Affiliates, advisors, representatives, agents or other intermediaries), and
the Company shall direct and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause its and its Subsidiaries’
respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, advisors, representatives or other agents of
the Company not to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate, knowingly encourage or knowingly
facilitate (including by way of furnishing non-public information) any inquiries or the making or
submission of any proposal or transaction that constitutes an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) enter
into, participate and/or engage in discussions or negotiations with, or disclose any non-public
information or data relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries or afford access to the properties,
books or records of the Company or its Subsidiaries to, any Person relating to, or who has made or
disclosed to the Company that it is contemplating making, an Acquisition Proposal or (iii) accept
or recommend an Acquisition Proposal or enter into any agreement, letter of intent or agreement in
principle (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement to the extent expressly provided in
the following sentence), providing for or relating to an Acquisition Proposal or enter into any
agreement, letter of intent or agreement in principle requiring the Company to abandon, terminate
or fail to consummate the transactions contemplated
27
hereby, (iv) waive, terminate, modify or fail
to enforce any provision of any contractual “standstill” or similar obligation of any Person
other than Parent (except for any portion of any such standstill or similar obligation that
restricts the ability of a person to communicate an Acquisition Proposal to the Company Board) or
(v) agree or publicly propose to do any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the previous sentence,
if at any time prior to the adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s stockholders at the Special
Meeting, (x) the Company complies with Section 5.4(b) but receives an Acquisition Proposal from a
Third Party and (y) the Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its
independent outside legal and financial advisors, that such Acquisition Proposal could reasonably
be expected to result in a Superior Proposal, then the Company may take any of the actions
described in clause (ii) of the previous sentence to the extent that the Company Board concludes in
good faith, after consultation with its independent outside legal and financial advisors, that
failure to take such actions would result in a violation of its fiduciary responsibilities to the
Company’s stockholders under Applicable Law; provided, that following receipt of an
Acquisition Proposal, the Company and its representatives may contact the party submitting such
Acquisition Proposal in order to clarify and understand the terms and conditions of such proposal
so as to determine whether such Acquisition Proposal constitutes or would possibly be likely to
lead to a Superior Proposal or to direct such Person to this Agreement; provided
further that the Company (A) will promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days,
provide notice to Parent of any determination to take any such action, (B) will not disclose any
information to such Person without entering into an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement with such
Person and (C) will promptly provide to Parent and Acquisition Sub any non-public information
concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries provided to such other Person which was not
previously provided to Parent and Acquisition Sub.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, the Company shall immediately cease and cause to be
terminated all existing discussions or negotiations with any Person and any other activities
conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal and, subject to the other provisions
of this Section 5.4, will use its commercially reasonable efforts to enforce any confidentiality,
standstill or similar agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (except
for any portion of any such confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement that restricts the
ability of a person to communicate an Acquisition Proposal to the Company Board), including by
requesting the prompt return or destruction of all confidential information previously furnished.
Without limiting the Company’s obligations under Section 5.4(a), the Company will promptly (within
one Business Day) following the receipt of any Acquisition Proposal advise Parent of the substance
thereof (including the identity of the Person making, and the terms and conditions of, such
Acquisition Proposal) and will keep Parent apprised of any related developments, discussions and
negotiations on a current basis (and in any event with 48 hours of the occurrence of such
developments, discussions or negotiations).
(c) Nothing contained in this Agreement, including in this Section 5.4, shall prohibit the
Company or the Company Board, directly or indirectly through advisors, agents or other
intermediaries, from (i) taking and disclosing to its stockholders a position contemplated by Rules
14d-9 or 14e-2(a) or Item 1012(a) of Regulation M-A promulgated under the Exchange Act, or from
issuing a “stop, look and listen” statement pending disclosure of its position thereunder, or (ii)
making any disclosure to its stockholders if the Company Board determines in good faith (after
consultation with its outside legal counsel) that the failure to make such disclosure would be
reasonably likely to be inconsistent with the directors’ exercise of their
fiduciary obligations to the Company’s stockholders under Applicable Law or would constitute a
violation of Applicable Law. It is understood and agreed that, for purposes of this Agreement
(including Article VII), a factually accurate public statement by the Company that describes the
Company’s receipt of an Acquisition Proposal and the operation of this Agreement with respect
thereto, or any “stop, look and listen” communication by the Company Board, shall not constitute a
Change of Recommendation or an approval or recommendation with respect to any Acquisition Proposal.
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Section 5.5 Director and Officer Liability.
(a) Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries to honor all rights to
indemnification and exculpation from liability for acts and omissions occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time and rights to advancements of expenses relating thereto now existing in favor of the
current or former directors or officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in their capacity as
such (the “Indemnitees”) as provided in their respective charters (or similar constitutive
documents) or bylaws, by all Applicable Laws, or in any indemnification agreement set forth in
Section 5.5 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and all such rights shall survive the Merger and
shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified in any manner that would adversely affect the
rights thereunder of any such Indemnitees, unless an alteration or modification of such documents
is required by Applicable Law or any Indemnitee affected thereby otherwise consents in writing
thereto.
(b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Company shall indemnify and
hold harmless, and after the Effective Time Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to
indemnify and hold harmless, each Indemnitee as and to the extent provided in Section 8.2 of the
Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, as if such
Section 8.2 were restated herein, mutatis mutandis.
(c) For six years after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall maintain in effect
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance and fiduciary liability insurance in respect of acts
or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time committed by directors or officers of the
Company in their capacity as such, covering each director and officer of the Company serving as
such immediately prior to the Effective Time and covered immediately prior to the Effective Time by
the Company’s officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policy maintained by the Company and in
effect as of the date hereof, on terms with respect to coverage and amount not materially less
favorable in the aggregate than those of the policy in effect on the date hereof, so long as the
Surviving Corporation is not required to pay an annual premium in excess of 300% of the last annual
payment paid by the Company for such insurance prior to the date of this Agreement (the “Maximum
Premium”). If the Surviving Corporation is unable to obtain the insurance described in the prior
sentence for an amount less than or equal to the Maximum Premium, it shall instead obtain as much
comparable insurance as possible for an annual premium equal to the Maximum Premium. At the
Company’s option, the Company may purchase at or prior to the Effective Time, a six-year “tail”
policy on terms and conditions providing substantially equivalent benefits as the current policies
of officers’ and directors’ liability insurance and fiduciary liability insurance maintained by the
Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to matters arising on or before the Effective Time,
covering without limitation the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, that
the premium for any
such “tail” policy shall not be in excess of 300% of the last annual payment made by the
Company for such insurance prior to the date hereof in respect of the coverage required to be
obtained pursuant hereto. If such “tail” prepaid policy has been obtained by the Company prior to
the Effective Time, it shall be deemed to satisfy all obligations to obtain insurance pursuant to
this Section 5.5(c) and Parent shall cause such policy to be maintained in full force and effect,
for its full term, and cause all obligations thereunder to be honored by the Surviving Corporation,
and no other party shall have any further obligation to purchase or pay for insurance hereunder.
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(d) This Section 5.5 shall survive the consummation of the Merger and is intended to be for
the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the Indemnitees referred to herein, their heirs and
personal representatives and shall be binding on the Surviving Corporation and its successors and
assigns.
(e) If the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or
merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of
such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its
properties and assets to any Person or (iii) dissolves or liquidates, then, and in each case, to
the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the
Surviving Corporation or the transferee of its assets upon dissolution or liquidation shall assume
the obligations set forth in this Section 5.5. In addition, the Surviving Corporation shall not
distribute, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any assets in a manner that would reasonably be
expected to render the Surviving Corporation or its successor unable to satisfy its obligations
hereunder.
Section 5.6 Certain Filings.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of Parent, Acquisition Sub and
the Company shall, and shall cause its respective Subsidiaries to, use its reasonable best efforts
to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary,
proper or advisable to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement as soon as practicable after the date hereof. In furtherance and not in limitation of
the foregoing, Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company shall cooperate with one another (i) in
determining whether any action by or in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Entity is
required, or any actions, consents, approvals or waivers are required to be obtained from any
non-governmental Third Parties to any Company Material Contracts, in connection with the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) in seeking any such actions,
consents, approvals or waivers or making any such filings, furnishing information required in
connection therewith and seeking timely to obtain any such actions, consents, approvals or waivers.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and the Parent shall make such filings with the
Competition Authority as may be required under the Irish Competition Xxx 0000. Subject to Section
5.6(c), each party will use its reasonable best efforts to take or cause to be taken all actions
necessary, including to comply promptly and fully with any requests for information from
Governmental Entities, to obtain any clearance, waiver, approval or authorization that is necessary
to enable the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby as soon as practicable
after the date hereof.
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(b) Subject to Section 5.6(c), (i) the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall each use its
reasonable best efforts to resolve such objections, if any, as may be asserted with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby under any Regulatory Law and (ii) if any administrative, judicial
or legislative action or proceeding, including any proceeding by a private party, is instituted (or
threatened to be instituted) challenging the transactions contemplated hereby, the Company, Parent
and Acquisition Sub shall each cooperate with the other parties and use its respective reasonable
best efforts to contest and resist any such action or proceeding and to have vacated, lifted,
reversed or overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or other order (whether temporary,
preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and that restricts, prevents or prohibits consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, including by pursuing all reasonable avenues of
administrative and judicial appeal. For purposes of Section 5.6(a) and clause (i) of this Section
5.6(b), “reasonable best efforts” in relation to any approvals or consents required under the Irish
Competition Act 2002 shall include agreeing to such undertakings, agreements, divestitures or other
actions as are reasonably requested by the Competition Authority or that are required to avoid the
entry of, or to effect the dissolution of, any injunction, temporary restraining order or other
order in any suit or proceeding under the Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxx 0000 that would otherwise have the
effect of preventing the Closing or delaying the Closing beyond the outside date specified in the
proviso to Section 7.1(b), or to obtain the consent, clearance, waiver or authorization of the
Competition Authority without which the Closing would be prevented or delayed beyond the outside
date specified in the proviso to Section 7.1(b); provided, that such undertakings, agreements,
divestitures and/or other actions would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Each of the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall (i) subject to any restrictions
under any Applicable Law, to the extent practicable, promptly notify each other of any
communication to that party from any Governmental Entity (including the Federal Trade Commission,
the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice and the Competition Authority) with respect to
this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated hereby, (ii) subject to any
restrictions under any Applicable Law, use reasonable best efforts to consult with the other party
in advance of any meeting with any Governmental Entity in respect of any filings, investigation or
other inquiry with respect to this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated
hereby, (iii) subject to any restrictions under any Applicable Law, furnish the other party with
copies of all correspondence, filings and communications (and memoranda setting forth the substance
thereof) received by it, its Affiliates and their respective representatives from any Governmental
Entity or members of its staff with respect to this Agreement and the transactions and other
agreements contemplated hereby (excluding documents and communications which are subject to
preexisting confidentiality agreements and to the attorney client privilege or work product
doctrine) and (iv) furnish the other party with such necessary information and reasonable
assistance as such other party and its Affiliates may reasonably request in connection with their
preparation of necessary filings, registrations, or submissions of information to any Governmental
Entities in connection with this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated
hereby and thereby, including any filings necessary or appropriate under the provisions of any
Regulatory Law.
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(d) Third Party Consents. Between the date hereof and the Effective Time, the Company
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the third party consents set forth in Section
3.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
Section 5.7 Public Announcements. None of the Company, Parent, Acquisition Sub, or
any of their respective Affiliates shall issue or cause the publication of any press release or
other public announcement with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
without the prior approval of the other parties, except to the extent required, based upon the
advice of outside counsel, by Applicable Law or by any listing agreement with, or the rules and
regulations of, the Nasdaq Stock Market and after such prior notice to the other parties hereto as
is practicable under the circumstances.
Section 5.8 State Takeover Laws. If any “fair price,” “business combination” or
“control share acquisition” statute or other similar statute or regulation is or may become
applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby, the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall
use reasonable best efforts to take such actions as are necessary so that the transactions
contemplated hereby may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated hereby
and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of any such statute or regulation on the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.9 Certain Notifications. Between the date hereof and the Effective Time,
the Company shall promptly notify Parent and Acquisition Sub of (i) any notice or other
communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, if the failure to obtain such consent would
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any notice or communication
from any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and (iii) any
action, suit, charge, complaint, grievance or proceeding commenced or, to the Company’s Knowledge,
threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary which, if pending on the date of this Agreement,
would have been required to have been disclosed pursuant to Section 3.13 or which relates to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Between the date hereof and the Effective
Time, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall promptly notify the Company of any action, suit, charge,
complaint, grievance or proceeding commenced or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against
Parent or Acquisition Sub which, if pending on the date of this Agreement, would have been required
to have been disclosed pursuant to Section 4.9 or which relates to the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. Between the date hereof and the Effective Time, each party shall
promptly notify the other parties hereto in writing after becoming aware of the occurrence of any
event which will, or is reasonably likely to, result in the failure to satisfy any of the
conditions specified in Article VI.
Section 5.10 Employees and Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) For a period of not less than one year following the Closing Date, the Surviving
Corporation shall provide, or cause to be provided to, all individuals who are employees of the
Company and the Subsidiaries (including employees who are not actively at work on account of
illness, disability or leave of absence) on the Closing Date (the “Affected Employees”)
compensation, salary, wages, cash incentive opportunities, severance, medical, retirement and other
employee benefit plans, programs and arrangements (excluding equity-
based compensation) that are comparable, in the aggregate, to the compensation, salary, wages,
cash incentive opportunities, severance, medical, retirement and other written employee benefit
plans, programs and arrangements (excluding equity-based compensation) provided to such Affected
Employees immediately prior to the Closing, as such plans, programs and arrangements are disclosed
to the Parent pursuant to Section 3.11. Parent acknowledges that a “change of control” (or similar
phrase) within the meaning of the Company Incentive Plans and the Company Plans, as applicable,
will occur at or prior to the Effective Time, as applicable.
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(b) If and to the extent that Affected Employees are after the Closing Date transferred to the
Parent or Subsidiaries of the Parent other than the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries, the
Parent will give or cause its relevant Subsidiary to give the Affected Employees full credit for
purposes of eligibility to participate, vesting and benefit accrual (other than benefit accrual
under any defined benefit pension plan) under the employee benefit plans and arrangements
maintained by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in which such Affected Employees participate for
such Affected Employees’ service with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or any of their
respective predecessors (to the extent such service was credited under the analogous predecessor
plan), except to the extent such credit would result in an unintended duplication of benefits.
(c) The provisions of this Section 5.10 are for the sole benefit of the parties to this
Agreement and nothing herein, expressed or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer
upon or give to any person (including for the avoidance of doubt any current or former employees,
directors, or independent contractors of any of Company or any of its Subsidiaries, Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries, or on or after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company or any of its
Subsidiaries), other than the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns,
any legal or equitable or other rights or remedies (with respect to the matters provided for in
this Section 5.10) under or by reason of any provision of this Agreement. Nothing in this
Agreement, express or implied, shall affect the right of Parent (or after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation or its Subsidiaries) to terminate the employment of its employees, including
any Affected Employee. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to grant any employee a right
to continued employment by the Parent, the Company, Surviving Corporation or any of their
respective Subsidiaries. Nothing contained in this Agreement, express or implied, shall constitute
an amendment to any Company Plan.
Section 5.11 Conduct of the Business of Acquiror Entities. During the period from the
date of this Agreement and continuing until the Effective Time or earlier termination of this
Agreement, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall not, and shall not permit any of their respective
Subsidiaries to, take or agree to take any action (including entering into agreements with respect
to any acquisitions, mergers, consolidations or business combinations) that would reasonably be
expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, an Acquiror Entity Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 5.12 Rule 16b-3. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall be permitted
to take such steps as may be reasonably necessary or advisable to cause dispositions of Company
equity securities (including derivative securities) pursuant to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement by each individual who is a director or officer of the Company to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
33
Section 5.13 Delisting. Each of the parties agrees to cooperate with each other in
taking, or causing to be taken, all actions necessary to delist the Company Common Stock from the
Nasdaq Stock Market and terminate registration of the Company Common Stock under the Exchange Act;
provided, that such delisting and termination shall not be effective until after the
Effective Time.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Section 6.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations to Effect the Merger. The
respective obligations of the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub to effect the Merger are subject
to the satisfaction or, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the waiver on or prior to the
Effective Time of each of the following conditions:
(a) The Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained at the Special Meeting.
(b) No Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated,
enforced or entered any statute, law, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction or
other order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and prohibits
consummation of the Merger, and no Governmental Entity shall have instituted any proceeding that is
pending seeking any such judgment, decree, injunction or other order to prohibit the consummation
of the Merger.
(c) To the extent that the Merger constitutes a “merger or acquisition” that is mandatorily
notifiable to the Competition Authority under Part 3 of the Irish Competition Xxx 0000, one of the
following shall have occurred:
(i) | the Competition Authority informing the parties that it has determined under Section 21(2)(a) or Section 22(3)(a) of the Irish Competition Act 2002 that the Merger may be put into effect; or |
(ii) | the period specified in Section 21(2) of the Irish Competition Act 2002 (as may be extended under Section 21(4) of such Act) having elapsed without the Competition Authority having informed the parties of the determination (if any) which it has made under Section 21(2) of the Irish Competition Xxx 0000. |
Section 6.2 Conditions to the Company’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The
obligation of the Company to effect the Merger shall be further subject to the satisfaction or, to
the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the waiver by the Company at or prior to the Effective Time
of each of the following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties of Parent and Acquisition Sub set forth in Article IV
of this Agreement shall have been true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and shall be
true and correct as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date, in each case
in all material respects, except (i) to the extent such representations and
warranties are specifically made as of a particular date, in which case such representations
and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date, and (ii) for changes contemplated by this
Agreement; provided further that the representations and warranties of Parent and Acquisition Sub
in Section 4.7 shall be true and correct in all respects.
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(b) Parent and Acquisition Sub shall have performed in all material respects their respective
agreements and covenants contained in or contemplated by this Agreement that are required to be
performed by them at or prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) The Company shall have received certificates signed on behalf of Parent and Acquisition
Sub by an executive officer of each of Parent and Acquisition Sub, dated the Closing Date, to the
effect that the conditions set forth in Sections 6.2(a) and 6.2(b) have been satisfied.
Section 6.3 Conditions to Parent’s and Acquisition Sub’s Obligations to Effect the
Merger. The obligations of Parent and Acquisition Sub to effect the Merger shall be further
subject to the satisfaction, or to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the waiver by Parent at
or prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.4,
3.9(a)(i)-(iii) and 3.19 of this Agreement shall have been true and correct in all material
respects as of the date of this Agreement and shall be true and correct in all material respects as
of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except (i) to the extent such
representations and warranties are specifically made as of a particular date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date, and (ii) for changes
contemplated by this Agreement). All other representations and warranties of the Company set forth
in Article III of this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as
of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except (i) to the extent such
representations and warranties are specifically made as of a particular date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date, and (ii) for changes
contemplated by this Agreement), unless the failure of all such representations and warranties to
be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, and excluding for this purpose any
materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect qualifications therein, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The Company shall have performed in all material respects each of its agreements and
covenants contained in or contemplated by this Agreement that are required to be performed by it at
or prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) Parent and Acquisition Sub shall have received certificates signed on behalf of the
Company by an executive officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the
conditions set forth in Sections 6.3(a) and 6.3(b) have been satisfied.
Section 6.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions. Neither the Company, Parent nor
Acquisition Sub may rely, either as a basis for not consummating the Merger or for terminating this
Agreement and abandoning the Merger, on the failure of any condition set forth
in Section 6.1, Section 6.2 or Section 6.3, as the case may be, to be satisfied if such
failure was caused by such party’s breach of any provision of this Agreement or failure to use its
reasonable best efforts to satisfy such conditions and consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as required by and subject to Section 5.6.
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ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
Section 7.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
Effective Time, whether before or after obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, by action taken
by the Board of Directors of the terminating party or parties:
(a) by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company;
(b) by the Company or Parent if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before December 31,
2011 (the “Termination Date”); provided, that if the only reason for the parties’
failure to consummate the Closing on or before such date shall be the failure to have satisfied
Section 6.1(c) of this Agreement, then the Termination Date shall be extended to February 29, 2012;
provided further, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this
Section 7.1(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation or other
breach under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Merger to
occur on or before the Termination Date;
(c) by the Company or Parent if any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have
issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated hereby, and such order, decree, ruling or other
action shall have become final and non-appealable;
(d) by the Company or Parent if the Special Meeting (including any adjournment or postponement
thereof) shall have concluded and the Company Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained;
(e) by the Company, if the Company Board has effected a Change in Recommendation following
receipt of a Superior Proposal in accordance with the requirements of Section 5.2(d) and the
Company has paid the Termination Fee;
(f) by Parent, if (i) the Company Board or any committee thereof shall have failed to make the
Company Recommendation or effected a Change in Recommendation, (ii) the Company Board or any
committee thereof shall have determined any Acquisition Proposal is a Superior Proposal, or (iii)
the Company shall have materially breached the terms of Section 5.4 in any respect adverse to
Parent.
(g) by the Company, provided that it is not then in material breach of its obligations
under this Agreement, if there is a breach by Parent or Acquisition Sub of any of their
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement that would give
rise to a failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.2(a) or 6.2(b) and which has not been cured
(or is not capable of being cured) within twenty (20) Business Days following receipt
by Parent or Acquisition Sub, as the case may be, of written notice from the Company of such
breach; or
36
(h) by Parent, provided that neither Parent nor Acquisition Sub is then in material
breach of its obligations under this Agreement, if there is a breach by the Company of any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement that would give
rise to a failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.3(a) or 6.3(b) and which has not been cured
(or is not capable of being cured) within twenty (20) Business Days following receipt by the
Company of written notice from Parent and Acquisition Sub of such breach.
The party desiring to terminate this Agreement shall give written notice of such termination
to the other party.
Section 7.2 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is validly terminated by either
the Company or Parent as provided in Section 7.1, there shall be no further liability or obligation
on the part of any of the Company, Parent or Acquisition Sub or their respective officers,
directors, stockholders, members, partners, employees, Affiliates, agents or other representatives,
except that (i) Section 3.20, Section 4.8, Section 5.7, Article VII, Article VIII and the
Confidentiality Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement and remain enforceable
thereafter, and (ii) subject to Section 7.3, nothing in this Agreement shall relieve any party or
parties hereto, as applicable, from liability for any breach of this Agreement prior to its
termination.
Section 7.3 Fees and Expenses.
(a) The Company agrees to pay Parent the sum of $5,200,000 (the “Termination Fee”) if
(i) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.1(e), or (ii) this Agreement
is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.1(f), such payment to be made concurrently with the
termination of this Agreement by the Company in the case of clause (i), or within three (3)
Business Days after termination of this Agreement by Parent in the case of clause (ii).
(b) If (i) this Agreement is terminated by either the Company or Parent (x) pursuant to
Section 7.1(b) without a vote of the stockholders of the Company with respect to the adoption of
this Agreement at the Special Meeting having occurred or (y) pursuant to Section 7.1(d), (ii) on or
before the date of any such termination, a bona fide Acquisition Proposal was publicly announced,
disclosed or otherwise communicated to the Company Board and such Acquisition Proposal was not
publicly withdrawn prior to such termination (or prior to the Special Meeting with respect to a
termination pursuant to Section 7.1(d)), and (iii) within six months after such termination the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries enters into a definitive agreement in respect of or consummates
any Acquisition Proposal, then the Company shall pay to Parent (or its designees) the Termination
Fee on the date of such consummation. For the purpose of this clause (b), all references in the
definition of Acquisition Proposal to “twenty percent (20%)” shall instead be read to refer to
“fifty percent (50%)”.
(c) For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Company be required to pay the
Termination Fee on more than one occasion. All payments under this Section 7.3 shall
be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by Parent.
Any such payment shall be net of any amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld
therefrom in respect of applicable Taxes.
37
(d) Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 7.3
are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that the Termination
Fee is not a penalty, but rather represents liquidated damages in a reasonable amount that will
compensate Parent and Acquisition Sub for the efforts and resources expended and opportunities
foregone while negotiating this Agreement and on the expectation of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, which amount would otherwise be impossible to
calculate with precision. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event
that the Termination Fee is paid as a result of a termination of this Agreement, Parent’s right to
receive payment of the Termination Fee pursuant to this Section 7.3 shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy of Parent, Acquisition Sub and their respective Affiliates, if applicable for (A) the loss
suffered as a result of the failure of the Merger to be consummated and (B) any other losses,
damages, obligations or liabilities suffered as a result of or under this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and upon payment of the Termination Fee in accordance
with this Section 7.3, none of the Company or any of its respective stockholders, directors,
officers, agents or Affiliates, as the case may be, shall have any further liability or obligation
relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.3, all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party
incurring such expenses.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 8.1 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings specified or referred to in this Section 8.1 and shall be equally applicable to both
singular and plural forms. Any agreement referred to below means such agreement as amended,
supplemented or modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the applicable provisions
thereof and by this Agreement.
“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means a confidentiality agreement with terms
and conditions no less favorable to the Company than the Confidentiality Agreement.
“Acquiror Entity” has the meaning set forth in the first sentence of Article IV.
“Acquisition Entity Information” means information included in the Proxy Statement
relating to any Acquiror Entity or its directors, officers, advisors or representatives.
“Acquiror Entity Material Adverse Effect” means any effect, change or development
that, individually or in the aggregate, with other effects, changes or developments, is material
and adverse to the financial condition, business operations or results of operations of the
Acquiror Entities taken as a whole or that would be reasonably expected to prevent, materially
delay or materially impede the ability of any Acquiror Entity to consummate the Merger or
other transactions contemplated hereby.
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“Acquiror’s Representatives” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.
“Acquisition Proposal” means any offer or proposal, including any offer or proposal
from or to the Company’s stockholders, made by any Person or group (within the meaning of Rule
13d-5 of the Exchange Act) other than Parent or its Subsidiaries and/or any of their respective
Affiliates regarding (i) a merger, consolidation, share exchange, recapitalization,
reclassification, liquidation or other business combination involving the Company and/or any
Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company whose business or businesses constitute twenty percent
(20%) or more of the assets, revenues or earnings of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, (ii) the acquisition of assets of the Company and/or its Subsidiaries equal to twenty
percent (20%) or more of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or to which
twenty percent (20%) or more of the Company’s revenues or earnings on a consolidated basis are
attributable, or (iii) acquisition of beneficial ownership (as defined under section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act) of equity interests representing a twenty percent (20%) or greater economic or voting
interest in the Company or tender offer or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in any
Person or group (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act) beneficially owning equity
interests representing a twenty percent (20%) or greater economic or voting interest in the
Company.
“Acquisition Sub” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Affected Employees” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.10(a).
“Affiliate” has the meaning as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereof.
“Applicable Law” means all applicable laws, statutes, orders, ordinances, rules,
regulations and all applicable legally binding policies or guidelines promulgated, or judgments,
decisions, writs, decrees or orders entered, by any Governmental Entity.
“Bankruptcy and Equitable Remedies Exception” has the meaning set forth in Section
3.2(a).
“Book-Entry Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Business Day” means any day on which banks are not required or authorized to close in
the City of New York.
“Cash-Out Option” means that portion of a Company Stock Option that is issued,
unexercised and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and vested as of
immediately prior to the Effective Time (including any portion of a Company Stock Option that is
vested as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) under the terms of an
agreement with the Company governing such Company Stock Option.
39
“Certificate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Certificate of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Change in Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(d).
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.
“Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Company Board” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this Agreement.
“Company Bylaws” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Company Certificate of Incorporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Company Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.
“Company Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule delivered by the Company
to Parent dated the date hereof.
“Company Incentive Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(c).
“Company Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.14.
“Company Leased Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(a).
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means any effect, circumstance, change or
development that, individually or in the aggregate with other effects, circumstances, changes or
developments, (x) is material and adverse to the financial condition, business operations or
results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (y) that would be
reasonably expected to adversely affect the ability of the Company to timely consummate the Merger
or other transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that to the extent
any effect, change or development is caused by or results from any of the following, it shall not
be taken into account in determining whether there has been a “Company Material Adverse
Effect” pursuant to the preceding clause (x): (i) the announcement of the execution of this
Agreement, or the performance of obligations under this Agreement, and/or any action or inaction
taken at the direction of Parent, (ii) factors affecting the economy or financial markets as a
whole or generally affecting the industries in which the Company participates, except to the extent
such changes negatively affect the Company in a disproportionate manner as compared to comparable
participants in the Company’s industry, (iii) failure to meet internal or analyst financial
forecasts, guidance or milestones, (iv) any change in the market price or trading volume of the
Company Common Stock after the date hereof, (v) any change in GAAP or in international accounting
standards that the Company is required to adopt, or (vi) changes in generally applicable laws,
rules, regulations or administrative policies, or published interpretations thereof, except to
the extent such changes negatively affect the Company in a disproportionate manner as compared to
comparable participants in the Company’s industry.
40
“Company Material Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15.
“Company Option Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b)(v).
“Company-owned Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.14.
“Company Permits” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(b).
“Company Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).
“Company Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
“Company Real Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(a).
“Company Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b).
“Company Registered Intellectual Property” means all Intellectual Property that is the
subject of a pending application or an issued patent, trademark, copyright, design right, Domain
Name, or other similar registration formalizing exclusive rights and that are owned by, or
registered or currently applied for under the name of, the Company or a Subsidiary thereof.
“Company SARs” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(c).
“Company SAR Agreement” means the Allied Healthcare International Inc. Stock
Appreciation Rights Agreement dated April 21, 2009, by and between the Company and Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx.
“Company SEC Documents” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a).
“Company Stock Options” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(c).
“Company Stockholder Approval” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Competition Authority” means the Competition Authority of the Republic of Ireland, as
established under section 10 of the Irish Competition Act 1991 and as continued in being under
section 29 of the Irish Competition Xxx 0000.
“Confidentiality Agreement” means the Confidentiality Agreement dated as of August 27,
2010 by and between Saga Independent Company Limited and the Company.
“Contract” means any written or oral agreement, contract, commitment, understanding,
lease, license, contract, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, arrangement or other instrument or
obligation, in each case whether written or oral.
“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
41
“Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, local or foreign statute,
law, regulation, order, decree, permit, authorization, common law, legally binding agency
requirement or other legally enforceable requirement relating to: (i) the protection,
investigation or restoration of the environment, health, safety or natural resources, (ii) the
handling, use, presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance or
(iii) noise, odor, indoor air, employee exposure, wetlands, pollution, contamination or any injury
or threat of injury to Persons or property relating to any Hazardous Substance.
“Environmental Permits” means any and all permits, licenses, registrations, approvals,
notifications, exemptions and any other authorization issued under or pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Foreign Benefit Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(d).
“GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental Entity” means any domestic, or foreign, supranational, national,
federal, state or local governmental authority or any court, arbitrator, agency, commission, stock
exchange or interdealer quotation system, tribunal, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental or other regulatory authority or agency, domestic, foreign or supranational.
“Hazardous Substance” means (i) any substance that is listed, classified, regulated or
for which liability may be imposed pursuant to any Environmental Law, (ii) any petroleum product or
by-product, asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive material or radon
and (iii) any other substance which is the subject of regulatory action by any Governmental Entity
in connection with any Environmental Law.
“Holder” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b).
“Indemnitees” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a).
“Intellectual Property” means any or all of the following: (i) patents and
applications therefor and all reissues, divisions, renewals, extensions, provisionals,
continuations and continuations-in-part thereof and inventions; (ii) copyrights, copyright
registrations and applications therefor, and all other rights corresponding thereto including moral
and economic rights of authors and inventors, however denominated; (iii) industrial designs and any
registrations and applications therefor; (iv) trade names, logos, common law trademarks and service
marks, trademark and service xxxx registrations and applications therefor; and (v) trade secrets
(including trade secrets defined in the Uniform Trade Secrets Act and under corresponding foreign
statutory and common law), know-how, and non-public business and technical, and other confidential
information.
42
“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service.
“Knowledge” means the actual knowledge, without inquiry, of (i) with respect to the
Company, the executive officers of the Company identified on Section 8.1 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule and (ii) with respect to Parent, the executive officers of Parent identified on Section
8.1 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule.
“Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, claims, liens, charges, encumbrances, easements,
servitudes, restrictive covenants, options, rights of first refusal, transfer restrictions,
conditional sale or other title restrictions and security interests of any kind or nature
whatsoever, except, in the case of securities, for limitations on transfer imposed by federal or
state securities laws.
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this Agreement.
“Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Merger Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b).
“Notice of Superior Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(d).
“NYBCL” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.
“Option Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a).
“Parent” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Parent Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule delivered by Parent to the
Company dated the date hereof.
“Paying Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a).
“Permitted Liens” means (i) statutory Liens for Taxes, assessments or other similar
charges by Governmental Entities securing payments not yet due, (ii) mechanics’, materialmen’s,
carriers’, workmen’s, warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, landlords’ and similar Liens which arise in the
ordinary course of business and (iii) such other Liens or imperfections of title that, individually
or in the aggregate, do not, and would not reasonably be expected to, materially detract from the
value of, or materially impair the existing use of, the property or asset affected by the
applicable Lien.
“Person” means any person, employee, individual, corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, trust, joint venture, or any other non-governmental entity or any
governmental or regulatory authority or body or any group consisting of one or more of the
foregoing.
“Proxy Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a).
43
“Regulatory Law” means the Xxxxxxx Act, the Xxxxxxx Act, the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Antitrust Improvements Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the U.K. Enterprise Xxx 0000,
the Irish Competition Xxx 0000 and all other federal, state and foreign statutes, rules,
regulations, orders, decrees, administrative and judicial doctrines and other laws that are
designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate (x) foreign investment, (y) foreign exchange
or currency controls or (z) actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of
trade or lessening of competition.
“SAR Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(b).
“SOX” means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
“Significant Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person that would
constitute a “significant subsidiary” of such Person within the meaning of Rule 1.02(w) of
Regulation S-X as promulgated by the SEC.
“Special Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c).
“Subsidiary” of any Person means another Person (i) an amount of the voting
securities, other voting ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to
directly or indirectly control such other Person or elect at least a majority of its Board of
Directors or other governing body, or (ii) 50% or more of the equity interests of which, in either
case, is owned directly or indirectly by such first Person.
“Superior Proposal” means a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal (except that
references to “twenty percent (20%)” therein will be deemed to be references to “fifty percent
(50%)” instead) which is on terms which the Company Board in good faith determines (after
consultation with its independent legal and financial advisors), considering such factors as the
Company Board considers to be appropriate (including the conditionality, timing and likelihood of
consummation of such proposal), are more favorable to its stockholders (in their capacities as
stockholders), from a financial point of view, than the transactions contemplated hereby.
“Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this
Agreement.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal, national, state, provincial, municipal,
local, or foreign income, corporate, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under Code
§59A), customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or
similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer,
registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax, custom, duty,
governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, including any interest,
penalty, or addition thereto whether disputed or not and including any obligations to indemnify or
otherwise assume or succeed to the Tax Liability of any other Person.
44
“Tax Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information
return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including
any amendment thereof.
“Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).
“Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a).
“Third Party” means any Person or group of Persons (other than Parent and its
Affiliates).
Section 8.2 Notices. All notices, requests, demands, waivers and other communications
required or permitted to be given under this Agreement to any party hereunder shall be in writing
and deemed given if addressed as provided below (or at such other address as the addressee shall
have specified by notice actually received by the addressor) and if either (i) actually delivered
in fully legible form, to such address, (ii) in the case of any nationally recognized express mail
service, one (1) Business Day shall have elapsed after the same shall have been deposited with such
service or (iii) if by fax, on the day on which such fax was sent and telephonic confirmation of
receipt thereof has been received; provided, that a copy is sent the same day by overnight
courier or express mail service.
If to the Company, to:
Allied Healthcare International Inc.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx
Telephone: (00) 0000 000 000
Facsimile: (00) 0000 000 000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx
Telephone: (00) 0000 000 000
Facsimile: (00) 0000 000 000
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Dodge LLP
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxx XxXxxxxxx, Esq.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxx XxXxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
45
If to Parent or Acquisition Sub, to:
Saga Group Limited
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxx
XX00 SSE
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Telephone: (00) 0000 000 000
Facsimile: (00) 0000 000 000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Telephone: (00) 0000 000 000
Facsimile: (00) 0000 000 000
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
XX0X 0XX
Attention: Xxx Xxxx
Telephone: 00 0000 000 000
Facsimile: 44 2070 985 493
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
XX0X 0XX
Attention: Xxx Xxxx
Telephone: 00 0000 000 000
Facsimile: 44 2070 985 493
Section 8.3 Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The
representations and warranties contained herein and in any certificate or other writing delivered
pursuant hereto shall not survive the Effective Time. All other covenants and agreements contained
herein which by their terms are to be performed in whole or in part, or which prohibit actions,
subsequent to the Effective Time, shall survive the Effective Time in accordance with their terms.
Section 8.4 Interpretation. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) the words “include,”
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation,” (ii)
the word “or” is not exclusive and (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereto” and
“hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole. Unless the context otherwise requires, a reference
herein: (i) to an Article or Section means an Article and Section of this Agreement, (ii) to an
agreement, instrument or other document means such agreement, instrument or other document as
amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions
thereof and by this Agreement and (iii) to a statute means such statute as amended from time to
time and includes any successor legislation thereto and any rules or regulations promulgated
thereunder. Titles to Articles and headings of Sections are inserted for convenience of reference
only and shall not be deemed a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any instrument
to be drafted. Each of the Company Disclosure Schedule and the Parent Disclosure Schedule is
hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if set forth in full herein. Any
capitalized term used in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule shall
have the same meaning assigned to such term herein. The description or listing of a matter, event
or thing within the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule (whether in
response for a description or listing of material items or otherwise) shall not be deemed an
admission or acknowledgment that such matter, event or thing is “material.” Matters reflected in
the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule are not necessarily limited to
matters required by this Agreement to be reflected in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent
Disclosure Schedule. Such additional matters are
set forth for informational purposes only and do not necessarily include other matters of a
similar nature.
46
Section 8.5 Amendments, Modification and Waiver.
(a) Except as may otherwise be provided herein, any provision of this Agreement may be
amended, modified or waived by the parties hereto, by action taken by or authorized by their
respective Boards of Directors, prior to the Closing Date if, and only if, such amendment or waiver
is in writing and signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub
or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom the waiver is to be effective;
provided, that no such amendment, modification or waiver by the Company shall be effective
unless it is authorized by the Company Board; and provided, further, that, after
the Company Stockholder Approval has been obtained, there shall not be made any amendment that by
Applicable Law requires further approval by the Company’s stockholders without first obtaining such
further approval.
(b) No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any
other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The
rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies
provided by law or in equity.
Section 8.6 Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns;
provided, that none of the Company, Parent or Acquisition Sub may assign, delegate or
otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, in whole or in part
(whether by operation of law or otherwise), without the consent of the other parties hereto and, in
the case of the Company, the Company Board. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
Acquisition Sub may assign any of its rights hereunder to any Subsidiary of Parent and Parent may
assign its rights hereunder to any affiliate of Parent; provided that, such assignment shall not
relieve Acquisition Sub or Parent of their obligations hereunder without the prior written consent
of the Company.
Section 8.7 Specific Performance. The parties acknowledge and agree that any breach
of the terms of this Agreement would give rise to irreparable harm for which money damages would
not be an adequate remedy and accordingly the parties agree that, in addition to any other
remedies, each party shall be entitled to enforce the terms of this Agreement by a decree of
specific performance without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of money damages as a remedy
and without the need for posting a bond or other security.
Section 8.8 Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Trial by Jury.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of New York (regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of
conflicts of laws thereof).
47
(b) Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and
its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New
York or any federal court, in each case, sitting in the borough of Manhattan in any action or
proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the agreements delivered in connection
herewith or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or for recognition or enforcement of
any judgment relating thereto, and each of the parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i)
agrees not to commence any such action or proceeding except in such court, (ii) agrees that any
claim in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such court, (iii)
waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now
or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such action or proceeding in such court and (iv)
waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to
the maintenance of such action or proceeding in such court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that
a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Applicable Law. Each
party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for
notices in Section 8.2. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect the right of any party to this
Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by Applicable Law.
(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE IT HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY
LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY OF THE
AGREEMENTS DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER
PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF
LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE EITHER OF SUCH WAIVERS, (B) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE
IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVERS, (C) IT MAKES SUCH WAIVERS VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO
ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS
SECTION 8.7(c).
Section 8.9 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated herein are not affected in
any manner materially adverse to any party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other
provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely
as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
48
Section 8.10 Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Section 5.5, this
Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Company and its successors and permitted assigns, with
respect to the obligations of Parent and Acquisition Sub under this Agreement, and for the benefit
of Parent and Acquisition Sub and their respective successors and permitted assigns, with
respect to the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, and this Agreement shall not
be deemed to confer upon or give to any other third party any remedy, claim, liability,
reimbursement, cause of action or other right. The Indemnitees referred to in Section 5.5 shall be
third party beneficiaries entitled to enforce the provisions of Section 5.5 of this Agreement.
Section 8.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including any exhibits or schedules
hereto, and the Confidentiality Agreement constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto
with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all other prior agreements or
understandings, both written and oral, between the parties or any of them with respect to the
subject matter hereof.
Section 8.12 Counterparts; Fax Signatures; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be
signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, with the same
effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. Each of the parties
hereto (i) has agreed to permit the use, from time to time and where appropriate, of faxed
signatures in order to expedite the Closing, (ii) intends to be bound by its respective faxed
signature, (iii) is aware that the other parties hereto will rely on the faxed signature and (iv)
acknowledges such reliance and waives any defenses to the enforcement of the documents effecting
the transactions contemplated hereby contemplated by this Agreement based on the fact that a
signature was sent by fax. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have
received counterparts hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto.
49
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their
respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
SAGA GROUP LIMITED |
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By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Group Finance Director | |||
AHL ACQUISITION CORP. |
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By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxx Xxxxx | |||
Title: | President | |||
ALLIED HEALTHCARE INTERNATIONAL INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Executive |
[Signature Page to Merger Agreement]