FINANCING AGREEMENT Dated as of March 1, 2006 by and among Life Sciences Research Inc., as Parent, EACH SUBSIDIARY OF PARENT LISTED AS A BORROWER ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO, as Borrowers, AND EACH SUBSIDIARY OF PARENT LISTED AS A GUARANTOR ON THE...
Dated as of March 1, 2006
by and among
Life Sciences Research Inc., as Parent,
EACH SUBSIDIARY OF PARENT LISTED AS A BORROWER ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO,
as Borrowers,
as Borrowers,
AND EACH SUBSIDIARY OF PARENT LISTED AS A GUARANTOR ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO,
as Guarantors,
as Guarantors,
THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,
as Lenders,
as Lenders,
and
*** ,
as Agent
as Agent
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN TERMS |
1 | |||
Section 1.01 Definitions |
1 | |||
Section 1.02 Terms Generally |
29 | |||
Section 1.03 Accounting and Other Terms |
30 | |||
Section 1.04 Time References |
30 | |||
ARTICLE II THE LOANS |
30 | |||
Section 2.01 Commitments |
30 | |||
Section 2.02 Making the Term Loan |
31 | |||
Section 2.03 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt |
31 | |||
Section 2.04 Interest |
32 | |||
Section 2.05 Reduction of Commitment; Prepayment of Loans |
33 | |||
Section 2.06 Additional Fees |
35 | |||
Section 2.07 [Intentionally Omitted] |
36 | |||
Section 2.08 Taxes |
36 | |||
ARTICLE III LIBOR MARKET DISRUPTION; ILLEGALITY; BREAKAGE |
37 | |||
Section 3.01 Market Disruption |
37 | |||
Section 3.02 Illegality |
37 | |||
Section 3.03 Break Funding Payments |
38 | |||
ARTICLE IV FEES, PAYMENTS AND OTHER COMPENSATION |
38 | |||
Section 4.01 Audit and Collateral Monitoring Fees |
38 | |||
Section 4.02 Payments; Computations and Statements |
39 | |||
Section 4.03 Sharing of Payments, Etc. |
39 | |||
Section 4.04 Apportionment of Payments |
40 | |||
Section 4.05 Increased Costs and Reduced Return |
41 | |||
Section 4.06 Joint and Several Liability of the Borrowers |
42 | |||
Section 4.07 Currency; Judgment |
43 | |||
ARTICLE V CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS |
44 | |||
Section 5.01 Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness |
44 | |||
ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
48 | |||
Section 6.01 Representations and Warranties |
48 | |||
ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF THE LOAN PARTIES |
59 | |||
Section 7.01 Affirmative Covenants |
59 | |||
Section 7.02 Negative Covenants |
69 | |||
Section 7.03 Financial Covenants |
76 |
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Page | ||||
ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT, COLLECTION AND STATUS OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER
COLLATERAL |
78 | |||
Section 8.01 Collection of Accounts Receivable; Management of Collateral |
78 | |||
Section 8.02 Accounts Receivable Documentation |
80 | |||
Section 8.03 Status of Accounts Receivable and Other Collateral |
80 | |||
ARTICLE IX EVENTS OF DEFAULT |
81 | |||
Section 9.01 Events of Default |
81 | |||
ARTICLE X AGENT |
84 | |||
Section 10.01 Appointment |
84 | |||
Section 10.02 Nature of Duties |
85 | |||
Section 10.03 Rights, Exculpation, Etc. |
86 | |||
Section 10.04 Reliance |
87 | |||
Section 10.05 Indemnification |
87 | |||
Section 10.06 Agent Individually |
87 | |||
Section 10.07 Successor Agent |
87 | |||
Section 10.08 Collateral Matters |
88 | |||
Section 10.09 Agency for Perfection |
89 | |||
ARTICLE XI GUARANTY |
90 | |||
Section 11.01 Guaranty |
90 | |||
Section 11.02 Guaranty Absolute |
90 | |||
Section 11.03 Waiver |
91 | |||
Section 11.04 Continuing Guaranty; Assignments |
91 | |||
Section 11.05 Subrogation |
92 | |||
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS |
92 | |||
Section 12.01 Notices, Etc. |
92 | |||
Section 12.02 Amendments, Etc. |
92 | |||
Section 12.03 No Waiver; Remedies, Etc. |
93 | |||
Section 12.04 Expenses; Taxes; Attorneys’ Fees |
93 | |||
Section 12.05 Right of Set-off |
95 | |||
Section 12.06 Severability |
95 | |||
Section 12.07 Assignments and Participations |
95 | |||
Section 12.08 Counterparts |
98 | |||
Section 12.09 GOVERNING LAW |
98 | |||
Section 12.10 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE |
99 | |||
Section 12.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL, ETC. |
100 | |||
Section 12.12 Consent by the Agent and Lenders |
100 | |||
Section 12.13 No Party Deemed Drafter |
100 | |||
Section 12.14 Reinstatement; Certain Payments |
100 | |||
Section 12.15 Indemnification |
101 | |||
Section 12.16 Huntingdon UK as Agent for Borrowers |
102 | |||
Section 12.17 Records |
102 |
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Page | ||||
Section 12.18 Binding Effect |
102 | |||
Section 12.19 Interest |
103 | |||
Section 12.20 Confidentiality |
104 | |||
Section 12.21 Integration |
104 | |||
ARTICLE XIII ISSUANCE OF EQUITY INTERESTS TO WARRANTHOLDERS |
104 | |||
Section 13.01 Authorization and Issuance of Warrants |
104 | |||
Section 13.02 General Matters |
105 | |||
Section 13.03 Securities Act Matters |
105 | |||
Section 13.04 Certain Taxes |
107 | |||
Section 13.05 Cancellation and Issuance |
107 |
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SCHEDULE AND EXHIBITS
Schedule 1.01(A)
|
Lenders and Lenders’ Commitments | |
Schedule 1.01(B)
|
UK Subsidiaries | |
Schedule 6.01(b)
|
Authorization, Etc. | |
Schedule 6.01(e)
|
Capitalization; Subsidiaries | |
Schedule 6.01(f)
|
Litigation; Commercial Tort Claims | |
Schedule 6.01(i)
|
ERISA | |
Schedule 6.01(o)
|
Real Property | |
Schedule 6.01(q)
|
Operating Lease Obligations | |
Schedule 6.01(r)
|
Environmental Matters | |
Schedule 6.01(s)
|
Insurance | |
Schedule 6.01(v)
|
Bank Accounts | |
Schedule 6.01(w)
|
Intellectual Property | |
Schedule 6.01(x)
|
Material Contracts | |
Schedule 6.01(dd)
|
Name; Jurisdiction of Organization; Organizational ID Number; Chief Place of Business; Chief Executive Office; FEIN | |
Schedule 6.01(ee)
|
Tradenames | |
Schedule 6.01(ff)
|
Collateral Locations | |
Schedule 7.02(a)
|
Existing Liens | |
Schedule 7.02(b)
|
Existing Indebtedness | |
Schedule 7.02(e)
|
Existing Investments | |
Schedule 7.01(i)
|
Transactions with Affiliates | |
Schedule 7.01(j)
|
Payment Agreements | |
Schedule 7.02(k)
|
Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions | |
Schedule 8.01
|
Collection Accounts |
Exhibit A
|
Form of Guaranty | |
Exhibit B
|
Form of Security Agreement | |
Exhibit C
|
Form of Pledge Agreement | |
Exhibit D
|
Form of Notice of Borrowing | |
Exhibit E
|
Form of Assignment and Acceptance | |
Exhibit F
|
Form of Warrant | |
Exhibit G-1
|
Form of Contribution Agreement (US) | |
Exhibit G-2
|
Form of Contribution Agreement (UK) | |
Exhibit H
|
Form of Intercompany Subordination Agreement | |
Exhibit 7.01(a)(iii)(1) Form of monthly Flash Reports | ||
Exhibit 7.01(a)(iii)(2) Form of monthly income statement |
1
Financing Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2006, by and among Life Sciences Research, Inc., a
Maryland corporation (the “Parent”), Huntingdon Life Sciences Limited, a company
incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“Huntingdon UK”), each subsidiary of the
Parent hereafter joined to this Agreement as a “Borrower” (together with Huntingdon UK, each a
“Borrower” and collectively, the “Borrowers”), each subsidiary of the Parent listed
as a “Guarantor” on the signature pages hereto (together with the Parent, each a
“Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”), the lenders from time to time
party hereto (each a “Lender” and collectively, the “Lenders”), and
*** , as agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors and
assigns, the “Agent”).
RECITALS
The Borrowers have asked the Lenders to extend credit to the Borrowers consisting of a term
loan in the aggregate principal amount of up to $70,000,000. The proceeds of the term loan shall
be used (i) to refinance existing indebtedness of Huntingdon UK owed to HIH Capital Limited, a
subsidiary of Parent, and HIH Capital Limited will use such proceeds to redeem its convertible
capital bonds, which were issued on August 12, 1991 and mature on September 25, 2006, (ii) for
general working capital purposes of the Borrowers and (iii) to pay fees and expenses related to
this Agreement. The Lenders are severally, and not jointly, willing to extend such credit to the
Borrowers subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
In consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN TERMS
Section 1.01 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have
the respective meanings indicated below, such meanings to be applicable equally to both the
singular and plural forms of such terms:
“Account Debtor” means each debtor, customer or obligor in any way obligated on or in
connection with any Account Receivable.
“Account Receivable” means, with respect to any Person, any and all rights of such
Person to payment for goods sold and/or services rendered, including accounts, general intangibles
and any and all such rights evidenced by chattel paper, instruments or documents, whether due or to
become due and whether or not earned by performance, and whether now or hereafter acquired or
arising in the future, and any proceeds arising therefrom or relating thereto.
“Action” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.12.
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
1
“additional amount” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08.
“Administrative Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.16.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the power,
directly or indirectly, either to (i) vote 10% or more of the Capital Stock having ordinary voting
power for the election of directors of such Person or (ii) direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, in no event shall the Agent or any Lender be considered an “Affiliate” of
any Loan Party.
“After Acquired Property” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7.01(o).
“Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.
“Agent Advances” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.08(a).
“Agent’s Account” means an account at a bank designated by the Agent from time to time
as the account into which the Loan Parties shall make all payments to the Agent for the benefit of
the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“Agreement” means this Financing Agreement, including all amendments, modifications
and supplements and any exhibits or schedules to any of the foregoing, and shall refer to the
Agreement as the same may be in effect at the time such reference becomes operative.
“Alconbury” means *** .
“Alconbury I” means *** .
“Alconbury II” means *** .
“Alconbury III” means *** .
“Alconbury Condition” means that (i) the Agent has a perfected, first priority
security interest in the Alconbury Purchase Money Note, securing the Obligations, pursuant to the
UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture (together with a collateral assignment of the Alconbury
Purchase Money Mortgage), (ii) the Agent shall have received the original, signed Alconbury
Purchase Money Note, duly endorsed in blank by Huntingdon UK, together with the Alconbury Consent,
duly signed on behalf of Alconbury I, (iii) the granting of such security interest in the Alconbury
Purchases Money Note and the collateral assignment of the Alconbury Purchase Money Mortgage shall
not violate any Alconbury Document, and (iv) the Agent shall have received such other agreements,
instruments, opinions, approvals and documents as it may reasonably require in connection with the
foregoing.
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
2
“Alconbury Consent” means the Consent and Agreement by Alconbury I and Huntingdon UK
in favor of the Agent, with respect to the Alconbury Purchase Money Note.
“Alconbury Documents” means the Alconbury Fee Loan Documents, the Alconbury Purchase
Money Documents, the Alconbury Leases, the Alconbury Sales Agreements, the Alconbury Intercreditor
Agreement and all other agreements, instruments and documents entered into in connection with any
of the foregoing.
“Alconbury Entities” means Alconbury, Alconbury I, Alconbury II and Alconbury III.
“Alconbury Fee Loan Agreement” means the Loan Agreement dated as of June 14, 2005, by
and among Alconbury I, Alconbury II and Alconbury III, as borrowers, and *** , with
respect to a loan in the principal amount of $30,000,000.
“Alconbury Fee Loan Documents” means the Alconbury Fee Loan Agreement, the Alconbury
Fee Mortgages, the Alconbury Fee Note and all other agreements, instruments and documents
evidencing, governing or securing the Alconbury Fee Note or entered into in connection with any of
the foregoing.
“Alconbury Fee Mortgage” means, collectively, (i) the Legal Charge dated as of June
14, 2005, executed by Alconbury I, as Chargor, in favor of *** , with respect to the
Huntington Research Centre, (ii) the Legal Charge, dated as of June 14, 2005, executed by Alconbury
II, as Chargor, in favor of *** , with respect to the Eye Research Center and (iii) the
Mortgage and Security Agreement dated as of June 13, 2005, by and among Alconbury III, as Morgagor,
and *** , as Mortgagee, with respect to the Princeton Research Center.
“Alconbury Fee Note” means the note made by Alconbury I, Alconbury II and Alconbury
III to *** and in the principal amount of $30,000,000.
“Alconbury Intercreditor Agreement” means the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of June
14, 2005, by and among Alconbury I, Huntingdon UK and *** .
“Alconbury Leases” means (i) the three Lease Agreements dated June 14, 2005, between
Alconbury I, as landlord, and ServicePharm Limited, as tenant (with the Parent as guarantor), (ii)
the two Lease Agreements dated June 14, 2005, between Alconbury II, as landlord, and ServicePharm
Limited, as tenant (with the Parent as guarantor) and (iii) the Lease Agreement dated June 14,
2005, Alconbury III and ServicePharm Inc. (with the Parent as guarantor).
“Alconbury Purchase Money Documents” means the Alconbury Purchase Money Note, the
Alconbury Purchase Money Mortgage and all other agreements, instruments and documents evidencing,
governing or securing the Alconbury Purchase Money Note or entered into in connection with any of
the foregoing.
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
3
“Alconbury Purchase Money Note” means the variable rate subordinated promissory note
dated June 14, 2005, made by Alconbury I, payable to Huntingdon UK and in the amount of £5,500,041,
which was originally delivered to Huntingdon UK as payment of a portion of the purchase price
pursuant to the Alconbury Sale/Leaseback.
“Alconbury Purchase Money Mortgage” means the Legal Charge dated June 14, 2005, by
Alconbury I in favor of Huntingdon UK, with respect to the Facility known as Huntingdon Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx XX00 0XX.
“Alconbury Rent Reserve” means, at any date, the aggregate amount of rent payable in
respect of the immediately following 12 months payable by the Loan Parties in respect of the
Alconbury Leases, provided that the aggregate amount of rent payable in respect of an
Alconbury Lease shall not be included to the extent (i) the Facility covered by such Alconbury
Lease is subject to a Mortgage, UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture or other Loan Document, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, subjecting such Facility to a perfected,
first priority Lien in favor of the Agent, subject only to Permitted Liens, (ii) the Alconbury
Lease is in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and (iii) the Agent shall have
received such other agreements, instruments, opinions, approvals and documents as are referred to
in Sections 7.01(b) and 7.01(o) as though such Facility had been acquired by a Loan Party after the
Effective Date and the applicable Loan Party were a new Subsidiary (to the extent not previously
provided).
“Alconbury Sale/Leaseback” means the sale and leaseback by the Parent and Huntingdon
UK of the three operating facilities located in Huntingdon, Cambridge, England; Occold, Suffolk,
England; and East Millstone, New Jersey, pursuant to (i) the Alconbury Sales Agreements, and (ii)
the Alconbury Lease Agreements.
“Alconbury Sales Agreements” means (i) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated June 14,
2005, between Huntingdon US and Alconbury III, (ii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated June 14,
2005, between Huntingdon UK and Alconbury I and (iii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated June
14, 2005, between Huntingdon UK and Alconbury II.
“Animal Welfare Act” means the Animal Welfare Act, as amended from time to time (7
U.S.C. Chapter 54), together with all regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Applicable Bankruptcy Law” means all applicable bankruptcy laws in any relevant
jurisdiction, including, without limitation, the Bankruptcy Code and the Insolvency Xxx 0000
(England and Wales), in each case as the same may be amended from time to time, and including an
successor statute.
“Applicable Margin” means, for any day, the rate per annum set forth below opposite
the applicable Level then in effect, it being understood and agreed that the Applicable Margin for
(i) the portion of the Term Loan that is a Reference Rate Loan shall be the percentage set forth
under the column “Reference Rate Margin for Term Loans” and (ii) the portion of the Term Loan that
is a LIBOR Loan shall be the percentage set forth under the column “LIBOR Margin for Term Loans”:
4
Reference Rate | LIBOR | |||||||||
Leverage | Margin for | Margin for | ||||||||
Level | Ratio | Term Loans | Term Loans | |||||||
I | Greater than or equal to 2.0 to 1 |
5.75 | % | 8.25 | % | |||||
II | Less than 2.0 to 1 |
5.50 | % | 8.00 | % |
The Applicable Margin shall, in each case, be determined and adjusted quarterly on the fifth
Business Day after the Agent has received from the Borrowers the certificate referred to in Section
7.01(a)(iv) required to be delivered to the Agent and the Lenders (each an “Interest
Determination Date”) with respect to the financial statements referred to in Section
7.01(a)(i), and shall be based upon the Leverage Ratio set forth in such certificate for the four
fiscal quarters of the Parent ending on the last day of the fiscal quarter covered by such
financial statements. Such Applicable Margin shall be effective from such Interest Determination
Date until the next such Interest Determination Date. The initial Applicable Margin commencing on
the Effective Date shall be based on Level I until the first Interest Determination Date occurring
after the delivery of such certificate for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. After the Effective
Date, if the Borrowers shall fail to provide a certificate in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.01(a)(iv), the Applicable Margin shall, commencing on the fifth (5th) Business Day after
the date by which the Borrowers were required to provide such certificate to the Agent, be based on
Level I until the fifth Business Day after such certificate is provided, whereupon the Level shall
be determined by the then current Leverage Ratio set forth in such certificate. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, (i) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Applicable Margin
shall be based on Level I, and (ii) on and after the six month anniversary of the Effective Date
the Applicable Margin shall be automatically deemed immediately increased by 0.25%, unless the
Agent determines that the Alconbury Condition has been satisfied.
“Applicable Prepayment Premium” means, an amount equal to (a) with respect to any
mandatory prepayment required to be made pursuant to Section 2.05(c), during the period from the
Effective Date until but excluding the date that is the first anniversary of the Effective Date,
5.0% times the sum of the principal amount of the Term Loan repaid on the date of determination,
(b) during the period from the first anniversary of the Effective Date until but excluding the date
that is the second anniversary of the Effective Date, 4.0% times the sum of the principal amount of
the Term Loan repaid on the date of determination, (c) during the period from the date that is the
second anniversary of the Effective Date until but excluding the date that is the third anniversary
of the Effective Date, 3.0% times the sum of the principal amount of the Term Loan repaid on the
date of determination, (d) during the period from and after the date that is the third anniversary
of the Effective Date until but excluding the date that is the fourth anniversary of the Effective
Date, 2.0% times the sum of the principal amount of the Term Loan repaid on the date of
determination, and (e) during the period of time from and after the date that is the fourth
anniversary of the Effective Date, 1.0%.
5
“Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance entered into by an
assigning Lender and an assignee, and accepted by the Agent, in accordance with Section 12.07
hereof and substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto or such other form acceptable to the
Agent.
“Authorized Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the chief executive officer,
chief financial officer, president, executive vice president, general counsel, director or company
secretary (where applicable) of such Person.
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 101, et
seq.), as amended, and any successor statute.
“Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States.
“Board of Directors” means, with respect to any Person, the board of directors (or
comparable managers) of such Person or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of
the board.
“Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks
in *** or New York City are authorized or required to close, except that, if a
determination of a Business Day shall relate to a LIBOR Rate Loan, the term “Business Day” also
shall exclude any day on which banks are closed for dealings in Dollar deposits in the London
interbank market.
“Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of
(i) the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period that
in accordance with GAAP are or should be included in “property, plant and equipment” or in a
similar fixed asset account on its balance sheet, whether such expenditures are paid in cash or
financed, and (ii) to the extent not covered by clause (i) above, the aggregate of all expenditures
by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period to acquire by purchase or otherwise the
business or fixed assets of, or the Capital Stock of, any other Person.
“Capital Guideline” means any law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive
(whether or not having the force of law and whether or not the failure to comply therewith would be
unlawful) of any central bank or Governmental Authority (i) regarding capital adequacy, capital
ratios, capital requirements, the calculation of a bank’s capital or similar matters, or (ii)
affecting the amount of capital required to be obtained or maintained by any Lender, any Person
controlling any Lender or the manner in which any Lender, any Person controlling any Lender
allocates capital to any of its contingent liabilities (including letters of credit), advances,
acceptances, commitments, assets or liabilities.
“Capital Stock” means (i) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and
all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
6
voting) of corporate stock, and (ii) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any
and all partnership, membership or other equity interests of such Person.
“Capitalized Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of real or heritable
or personal property by such Person as lessee which is (i) required under GAAP to be capitalized on
the balance sheet of such Person or (ii) a transaction of a type commonly known as a “synthetic
lease” (i.e. a lease transaction that is treated as an operating lease for accounting purposes but
with respect to which payments of rent are intended to be treated as payments of principal and
interest on a loan for Federal income tax purposes).
“Capitalized Lease Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, obligations of such
Person and its Subsidiaries under Capitalized Leases, and, for purposes hereof, the amount of any
such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Cash and Cash Equivalents” means all cash and any presently existing or hereafter
arising deposit account balances, certificates of deposit or other financial instruments properly
classified as cash equivalents under GAAP.
“Change in Law” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 4.05(a).
“Change of Control” means each occurrence of any of the following:
(a) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any person or group (within the meaning of
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) of beneficial ownership of more than (i) 45% of the aggregate
outstanding voting power of the Capital Stock of the Parent in the case of any officers or
directors (or the like) of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) 33% of the aggregate
outstanding voting power of the Capital Stock of the Parent in the case of any other person or
group;
(b) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such
period constituted the Board of Directors of the Parent (together with any new directors whose
election by such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of the
Parent was approved by a vote of at least a majority the directors of the Parent then still in
office who were either directors at the beginning of such period, or whose election or nomination
for election was previously approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of
Directors of the Parent;
(c) the Parent shall cease to have beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the
Exchange Act) of 100% of the aggregate voting power of the Capital Stock of each other Loan Party,
free and clear of all Liens (other than any Liens granted hereunder and Permitted Liens) (except as
otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement);
(d) (i) any Loan Party consolidates or amalgamates with or merges into another entity or
conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its property and assets to another Person,
or (ii) any entity consolidates or amalgamates with or merges into any Loan Party in a transaction
pursuant to which the outstanding voting Capital Stock of such Loan Party is reclassified or
changed into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction
described in this clause (ii) in which either (A) in the case of any such
7
transaction involving the Parent, no person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3)
of the Exchange Act) has, directly or indirectly, acquired beneficial ownership of more than (1)
45% of the aggregate outstanding voting Capital Stock of the Parent in the case of any officers or
directors (or the like) of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (2) 33% of the aggregate
outstanding voting Capital Stock of the Parent in the case of any other person or group, or (B) in
the case of any such transaction involving a Loan Party other than the Parent, the Parent has
beneficial ownership of 100% of the aggregate voting power of all Capital Stock of the resulting,
surviving or transferee entity;
(e) (i) Xxxxxx Xxxxx shall cease to perform any material function or service as Chief
Executive Officer of the Parent, or Xxxxx Xxxx shall cease to perform any material function or
service as Managing Director of the Parent, or either such Person shall cease to be involved in the
day to day operations and management of the business of the Loan Parties, and (ii) a successor
reasonably acceptable to the Agent and the Lenders is not appointed on terms reasonably acceptable
to the Agent and the Lenders within 90 days of such cessation of involvement; or
(f) a “change of control” or any comparable term under, and as defined in, any other
agreement, instrument or other document governing or evidencing Indebtedness of the Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries shall have occurred.
“Claims and Costs” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7.01(j)
“Closing Cost Reimbursement” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.06(a).
“Collateral” means all of the property and assets and all interests therein and
proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person upon which a Lien is granted or
purported to be granted by such Person as security for all or any part of the Obligations.
“ Collateral Management Reimbursement” has the meaning specified therefor in Section
2.06(b).
“Collection Account” and “Collection Accounts” means an account or accounts in
the name of the Agent with each financial institution set forth on Schedule 8.01 hereto or a
Collection Account Bank.
“Collection Account Bank” means a financial institution selected by the Loan Parties
for the purpose of establishing and maintaining a Collection Account and acceptable to the Agent in
its sole discretion.
“Commitments” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to
make a portion of the Term Loan to the Borrowers in the amount set forth on Schedule 1.01(A)
hereto, as the same may be terminated or reduced from time to time in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement.
“Common Stock” means the voting common stock of the Parent, $0.01 par value.
8
“Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the
Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (i)
without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such
period and to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such
period: (A) Consolidated Net Interest Expense, (B) income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense,
(D) amortization expense and all other non-cash expenses/losses reducing Consolidated Net Income
(excluding any such non-cash item to the extent that it represents an accrual or reserve for
potential cash items in any future period), (E) any extraordinary or non recurring losses or losses
from Dispositions, and (F) foreign exchange gains and losses, minus (ii) (A) non-cash
income/gains (excluding any such non-cash item to the extent it represents the reversal of an
accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any prior period), (B) any tax refunds, net
operating losses or other net tax benefits and (C) any extraordinary or non recurring gains or
gains from Dispositions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of calculating
Consolidated EBITDA for the four quarters ending March 31, 2006, June 30, 2006 and September 30,
2006, Consolidated EBITDA shall be deemed to be $7,900,000, $8,100,000, and $7,100,000 for the
fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2005, September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
“Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person at any date, all
Indebtedness of such Person, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, which by
its terms matures more than one year after the date of calculation, and any such Indebtedness
maturing within one year from such date which is renewable or extendable at the option of such
Person to a date more than one year from such date.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the net
income (loss) of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated
basis and in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Consolidated Net Income
(without duplication) (a) restructuring charges, and (b) effects of discontinued operations.
“Consolidated Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period,
gross interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a
consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP (including, without limitation, interest
paid-in-kind and interest expense paid to Affiliates of such Person), less (i) the sum of
(A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the
extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of
gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedging
Agreements (to the extent not included in gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees
for such period associated with Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in gross interest
expense), in each case, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated Working Capital” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of
determination, (i) current assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries as of such date of
determination determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP minus Cash and Cash
Equivalents of such Person and its Subsidiaries minus (ii) the sum of current liabilities of such
Person and its Subsidiaries as of such date of determination on a consolidated basis and in
accordance with GAAP minus all current Indebtedness of such Person and its Subsidiaries, the
9
current portion of Term Loan and the current portion of any obligations with respect to any
pension plan to which such Person or its Subsidiaries contributes and that is subject to the laws
of England and Wales.
“Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such
Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other
obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner,
whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, (i) the direct or indirect guaranty,
endorsement (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making,
discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of a primary
obligor, (ii) the obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments, if required, regardless of
nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement, (iii) any obligation of such Person,
whether or not contingent, (A) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting
direct or indirect security therefor, (B) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or
payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the
primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (C) to
purchase property, assets, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner
of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such
primary obligation or (D) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary
obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term
“Contingent Obligation” shall not include any warranties extended in the ordinary course of
business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the
stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation with respect to which such Contingent
Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such
Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation)
or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect
thereto (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder), as determined by such Person in
good faith.
“Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued
by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party
or by which it or any of its property is bound.
“Contribution Agreements” means (i) a Contribution Agreement by and among the Parent
and its Domestic Subsidiaries, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1 and (ii) a Contribution
Agreement by and among the Foreign Subsidiaries of the Parent, substantially in the form of Exhibit
G-2.
“Control Agreement” means a control agreement, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Agent, executed and delivered by the Borrower, the Agent, and the applicable
securities intermediary with respect to a securities account or a bank with respect to a deposit
account.
“Cruelty to Animal Statute” means the New Jersey Prevention of Cruelty to Animals,
Title 4, Chapter 22, as amended from time to time, together with all regulations promulgated
thereunder, and all similar statutes of any other state or applicable jurisdiction.
10
“Currency Due” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 4.07.
“Current Value” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7.01(o).
“Default” means an event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or
both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Disposition” means any transaction, or series of related transactions, pursuant to
which any Person or any of its Subsidiaries sells, assigns, transfers or otherwise disposes of any
property or assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to any other Person, in each case,
whether or not the consideration therefor consists of cash, securities or other assets owned by the
acquiring Person, excluding any sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of business on
ordinary business terms.
“Disqualified Stock” means any class or series of Capital Stock that, by its terms (or
by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or exchangeable or by contract or
otherwise), or upon the happening of any event or the passage of time or otherwise, (i) matures or
is mandatorily redeemable or subject to any mandatory repurchase requirement, pursuant to a sinking
fund obligation or otherwise, prior to the second year after the Final Maturity Date, (ii) is
redeemable or subject to any mandatory repurchase requirement at the option of the holder prior to
the second year after the Final Maturity Date, or (iii) is convertible into or exchangeable for
(whether at the option of the issuer or the holder thereof) (A) debt securities or (B) any Capital
Stock referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above at any time prior to the second year after the Final
Maturity Date.
“Dollar,” “Dollars” and the symbol “$” each means lawful money of the
United States of America.
“Dollar Equivalent” means, at any time for the determination thereof, the amount of
Dollars which could be purchased with the amount of the relevant foreign currency by the Agent (in
accordance with normal banking procedures) at the spot exchange rate therefor at about 12:00 noon,
New York City time, on such date of determination.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary other than a Foreign Subsidiary.
“Effective Date” means the date, on or before March 1, 2006, on which all of the
conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.01 are satisfied or waived and the Term Loan is made.
“Employee Plan” means an employee benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan)
covered by Title IV of ERISA and maintained (or that was maintained at any time during the six (6)
calendar years preceding the date of any borrowing hereunder) for employees of any Loan Party or
any of its ERISA Affiliates.
“Environmental Actions” means any written complaint, summons, citation, notice,
directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding,
judgment, letter or other communication from any Person or Governmental Authority involving
violations of Environmental Laws or Releases of Hazardous Materials (i) from any assets, properties
or businesses owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in
11
interest; (ii) from adjoining properties or businesses; or (iii) onto any facilities which
received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any
predecessor in interest.
“Environmental Indemnity Agreement” means an Environmental Indemnity Agreement, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, made by a Loan Party and/or one of its
Subsidiaries in favor of the Agent.
“Environmental Laws” means (a) all international, European Union, national, federal,
state, regional, local and foreign laws (including common law, the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601, et seq.), the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. § 1801, et seq.), the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901, et seq.), the Federal Clean Water Act (33
U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et
seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.) and the
Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), as such laws may be
amended or otherwise modified from time to time), together with all subordinate legislation,
including, without limitation, regulations relating to the environment, the Release, deposit or
migration of any Hazardous Materials into the environment and/or human exposure to Hazardous
Materials and which are in force from time to time; (b) all binding and enforceable directives,
statutory guidance notes and codes of practice made or issued under or pursuant to any such laws
described in clause (a) above; (c) judicial and administrative interpretation of each of the
foregoing from time to time, including any change in, amendment, or modification to or
re-enactment, consolidation or re-interpretation of any such Environmental Laws from time to time;
(d) the environmental legislation, regulations and laws in place in England and Wales; and (e) any
other present or future federal, state, regional, local or foreign statute, ordinance, rule,
regulation, order, judgment, decree, permit, license or other legally binding determination of any
Governmental Authority imposing liability or establishing standards of conduct for protection of
the environment, protection of human health from exposure to Hazardous Materials, or other
government restrictions relating to the protection of the environment, protection of human health
from exposure to Hazardous Materials, or the Release, deposit or migration of any Hazardous
Materials into the environment.
“Environmental Liabilities and Costs” means all liabilities, monetary obligations,
Remedial Actions, losses, damages, punitive damages, consequential damages, treble damages, costs
and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts and
consultants and costs of investigations and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions and
interest incurred as a result of any claim or demand by any Governmental Authority or any third
party, and which relate to any environmental condition or a Release of Hazardous Materials from or
onto (i) any real property presently or formerly owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries
or (ii) any facility which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“Environmental Lien” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for
Environmental Liabilities and Costs.
“Equity Document” means the Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement, and any
other agreement, instrument, or other document executed and delivered pursuant thereto.
12
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any
successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case, as in effect from
time to time. References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to refer to any successor
sections.
“ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any trade or business (whether or
not incorporated) which is a member of a group of which such Person is a member and which would be
deemed to be a “controlled group” within the meaning of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) and (o) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
“Euro” means the single currency introduced in the member states of the European Union
which adopted the single currency in accordance with the Treaty of Rome of March 25, 1957, as
amended by, inter alia, the Treaty of European Union of February 7, 1992 establishing the European
Union and by the European Council of Madrid on December 16, 1995.
“Event of Default” means any of the events set forth in Section 9.01.
“Excess Cash Flow” means, with respect to any Person for any period, (i) Consolidated
Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (ii) all non-cash
items of such Person and its Subsidiaries deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such
period, less (iii) the sum of (A) all non-cash items of such Person and its Subsidiaries
added to the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period, (B) all scheduled and
mandatory cash principal payments on the Term Loan, all optional principal payments on the Term
Loan (including all Applicable Prepayment Premiums so paid) and on other Indebtedness of such
Person or any of its Subsidiaries during such period, to the extent such other Indebtedness is
permitted to be incurred, and such payments are permitted to be made, under this Agreement, (C) the
cash portion of Capital Expenditures made by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period to
the extent permitted to be made under this Agreement, (D) payments with respect to any pension plan
subject to the laws of England and Wales, and (E) the excess (not to exceed $5,000,000), if any, of
the Consolidated Working Capital at the end of such period over Consolidated Working Capital at the
beginning of such period (or minus the excess, if any, of Consolidated Working Capital at the
beginning of such period over Consolidated Working Capital at the end of such period).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Existing Debt Facility” means the Trust Deed, dated August 12, 1991, among HIH
Capital Limited, Huntingdon International Holdings plc and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation
p.l.c.
“Existing Debtholders” means the lenders party to the Existing Debt Facility.
“Extraordinary Receipts” means any cash proceeds of insurance and condemnation awards
(and payments in lieu thereof) actually received by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, net of
any reasonable expenses incurred in collecting such Extraordinary Receipts and any taxes related
thereto.
13
“Facilities” means the real property located at the Huntingdon Research Centre, the
Eye Research Centre and the Princeton Research Center, including, without limitation, the land on
which each such facility is located, all buildings and other improvements thereon, all fixtures
located at or used in connection with each such facility, all whether now or hereafter existing.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum
equal to, for each day during such period, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal
funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as
published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such
rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for
such day on such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized
standing selected by it.
“Field Survey and Audit” means a field survey and audit of the Loan Parties and an
appraisal of the Collateral performed by auditors, examiners and/or appraisers selected by the
Agent, at the sole cost and expense of the Borrowers.
“Final Maturity Date” means March 1, 2011, or such earlier date on which the Term Loan
shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
“Financial Statements” means (i) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statement of operations,
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the Fiscal Year then ended, and (ii) the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the nine months ended September
30, 2005, and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholder’s equity and cash flows
for the nine months then ended.
“Financing Documents” means the Loan Documents and the Equity Documents.
“Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Parent and its Subsidiaries ending on
December 31 of each year.
“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of
Columbia.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in
the United States, applied on a consistent basis, provided that for the purpose of Section 7.03
hereof and the definitions used therein, “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles
in effect on the date hereof and consistent with those used in the preparation of the Financial
Statements, provided, further, that if there occurs after the date of this Agreement any change in
GAAP that affects in any respect the calculation of any covenant contained in Section 7.03 hereof,
the Agent and the Administrative Borrower shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the
provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such covenant with the intent of
having the respective positions of the Lenders and the Borrowers after such change in GAAP conform
as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the date of this
14
Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in Section 7.03
hereof shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.
“Governing Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or
articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with
respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the
certificate or articles of formation or organization; and operating agreement; (c) with respect to
any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint
venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and (d) with respect to any of
the entities described above, any other agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect
thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental
Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any Federal, state, city,
town, municipality, county, local or other political subdivision thereof or thereto and any
department, commission, board, bureau, instrumentality, agency or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or
pertaining to government.
“Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 11.01.
“Guarantor” means (i) each Subsidiary of the Parent listed as a “Guarantor” on the
signature pages hereto, and (ii) each other Person which guarantees, pursuant to Section 7.01(b) or
otherwise, all or any part of the Obligations.
“Guaranty” means (i) the guaranty of each Guarantor party hereto contained in ARTICLE
XI hereof, and (ii) each guaranty substantially in the form of Exhibit A, made by any other
Guarantor in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section
7.01(b) or otherwise.
“Hazardous Material” means (a) any element, compound or chemical that is defined,
listed or otherwise classified as a contaminant, pollutant, toxic pollutant, toxic or hazardous
substance, extremely hazardous substance or chemical, hazardous waste, special waste, or solid
waste under Environmental Laws or that is likely to cause immediately, or at some future time, harm
to or have an adverse effect on, the environment or risk to human health or safety, including,
without limitation, any pollutant, contaminant, waste, hazardous waste, toxic substance or
dangerous good which is defined or identified in any Environmental Law and which is present in the
environment in such quantity or state that it contravenes any Environmental Law; (b) petroleum and
its refined products; (c) polychlorinated biphenyls; (d) any substance exhibiting a hazardous waste
characteristic, including, without limitation, corrosivity, ignitability, toxicity or reactivity as
well as any radioactive or explosive materials; and (e) any asbestos-containing materials.
“Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate, foreign currency, commodity or equity
swap, collar, cap, floor or forward rate agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designed to
protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency, commodity or equity values (including,
without limitation, any option with respect to any of the foregoing and any
15
combination of the foregoing agreements or arrangements), and any confirmation executed in
connection with any such agreement or arrangement.
“Highest Lawful Rate” means, with respect to the Agent or any Lender, the maximum
non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for,
taken, reserved, charged or received on the Obligations under laws applicable to the Agent or such
Lender which are currently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws
which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum non-usurious interest rate than
applicable laws now allow.
“Huntingdon UK” has the meaning specified therefor in the Preamble.
“Huntingdon US” means Huntingdon Life Sciences, Inc. a Delaware corporation.
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) all
indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) all obligations of such Person for the
deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables or other accounts
payable incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business and not outstanding for more than
90 days after the date such payable was created unless contested in good faith by proper legal
proceedings diligently pursued, provided that adequate reserves with respect thereto are
maintained on the books and records of such Person in accordance with GAAP); (iii) all obligations
of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or upon which
interest payments are customarily made; (iv) all reimbursement, payment or other obligations and
liabilities of such Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention
agreement with respect to property used and/or acquired by such Person, even though the rights and
remedies of the lessor, seller and/or lender thereunder may be limited to repossession or sale of
such property; (v) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (vi) all obligations and
liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of such Person, in respect of letters of credit, acceptances
and similar facilities; (vii) all obligations and liabilities, calculated on a basis satisfactory
to the Agent and in accordance with accepted practice, of such Person under Hedging Agreements;
(viii) all monetary obligations under any receivables factoring, receivable sales or similar
transactions and all monetary obligations under any synthetic lease, tax ownership/operating lease,
off-balance sheet financing or similar financing; (ix) all Contingent Obligations; (x) liabilities
incurred under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) covered
by Title IV of ERISA and maintained for employees of such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates;
(xi) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates with
respect to any Multiemployer Plan; and (xii) all obligations referred to in clauses (i) through
(xi) of this definition of another Person secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness
has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien upon property owned by
such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such
Indebtedness. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the term “Indebtedness” shall not
include any obligations of such Person with respect to (A) the prepayment to such Person of fees
invoiced to its customers in advance, (B) any operating lease to which such Person is a party, as
lessee, that comprises part of the Alconbury Sale/Leaseback or (C) any obligations with respect to
any pension plan to which such Person contributes or has contributed and that is subject to the
laws of England and Wales. The
16
Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership of or joint
venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer.
“Indemnified Matters” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.15.
“Indemnitees” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.15.
“Initial Warrantholder” means *** , in its capacity as the holder of
Warrants.
“Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under
any Applicable Bankruptcy Law or under any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the
benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, or extensions generally with
creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief.
“Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means, an Intecompany Subordination Agreement,
among the Loan Parties for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, substantially in the form of
Exhibit H.
“Interest Payment Date” shall mean (a) as to any Reference Rate Loan, the first day of
each month during the term of this Agreement, (b) as to any LIBOR Loan, the last day of such
Interest Period, and (c) as to any prepayment of the Term Loan, the date of such prepayment.
“Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any LIBOR Loan,
(i) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing date with respect to such LIBOR Loan and
ending on the first Business Day of the immediately following calendar month; and
(ii) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest
Period applicable to such LIBOR Loan and ending on the first Business Day of the immediately
following calendar month;
provided that the foregoing provisions are subject to the following:
(A) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is
not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the
next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension
would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month
in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately
preceding Business Day; and
(B) any Interest Period that would otherwise extend beyond the
final repayment date for the Term Loan shall end on such repayment
date; and
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
17
“Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any
successor statute thereto) and the regulations thereunder.
“Inventory” means, with respect to any Person, all goods and merchandise of such
Person, including, without limitation, all raw materials, work-in-process, packaging, supplies,
materials and finished goods of every nature used or usable in connection with the shipping,
storing, advertising or sale of such goods and merchandise, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired, and all such other property the sale or other disposition of which would give rise to an
Account Receivable or cash.
“Japanese Subsidiary” means Huntingdon Life Sciences Co., Ltd., a Japan corporation.
“Laws” means, collectively, all international, foreign, Federal, state and local
statutes, treaties, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes and binding guidelines, binding
administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including, where appropriate, the
interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the
enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders,
directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any
Governmental Authority, in each case if having the force of law.
“Lease” means any lease of real property to which any Loan Party or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party as lessor or lessee.
“Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.
“Leverage Ratio” means, with respect to any period of four fiscal quarters, (i)
Consolidated Funded Indebtedness (less (A) Cash and Cash Equivalents prior to the 60th day
following the Effective Date and (B) Qualified Cash on and after the 60th day following the
Effective Date) of such Person and its Subsidiaries as of the last day of such period, to (ii)
Consolidated EBITDA of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period of four fiscal quarters.
“LIBOR Breakage Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.03.
“LIBOR Loans” means the portion of the Term Loan, the rate of interest applicable to
which is based on the LIBOR Rate.
“LIBOR Rate” means, for any LIBOR Loan for any Interest Period therefor, the rate per
annum (rounded upwards to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the higher of (a) 4.25% and (b) the
higher of the following:
(i) the rate per annum determined utilizing Bloomberg Professional Service Page BBAM1
as the London interbank offered rate for deposits in Dollars at approximately 11:00 A.M.
(London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period for a
term comparable to such Interest Period. If for any reason such rate is not available, the
term “LIBOR Rate” shall mean, for any LIBOR Loan for any Interest Period therefor,
the rate per annum (rounded upwards to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) appearing on Reuters Screen
LIBO Page as the London interbank offered rate for deposits in Dollars at
18
approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of
such Interest Period for a term comparable to such Interest Period; provided,
however, if more than one rate is specified on Reuters Screen LIBO Page, the
applicable rate shall be the arithmetic mean of all such rates (rounded upwards to the
nearest 1/100 of 1%). If, for any reason, neither of such rates is available, then
“LIBOR Rate” shall mean the rate per annum at which, as determined by the Agent,
Dollars in an amount comparable to the portion of the Term Loan subject to such Interest
Period are being offered to leading banks at approximately 11:00 A.M. London time, two (2)
Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period for settlement in
immediately available funds by leading banks in the London interbank market for a period
equal to the Interest Period selected; divided by
(ii) one minus the percentage (expressed as a decimal and rounded upwards to the next
higher 1/100th of 1%) which is in effect for such day as prescribed by the Board (or any
successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including without limitation,
any basic, supplemental or emergency reserves) in respect of Eurocurrency liabilities, as
defined in Regulation D of the Board as in effect from time to time, or any similar category
of liabilities for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City.
“Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, assignment of rents, pledge, lien (statutory
or otherwise), security interest, hypothecation, charge, option or right of pre-emption or other
encumbrance or security or preferential arrangement of any nature, including, without limitation,
any conditional sale or title retention arrangement, any Capitalized Lease and any agreement,
assignment, deposit arrangement, trust, other arrangement (including set-off) or financing lease
intended as, or having the effect of, security.
“Limited Purpose Entities” means the Japanese Subsidiary, *** and HIH
Capital Limited.
“Loan” means the Term Loan.
“Loan Account” means an account maintained hereunder by the Agent on its books of
account and, with respect to the Borrowers, in which the Borrowers will be charged with all Loans
made to, and all other Obligations incurred by, the Borrowers.
“Loan Document” means this Agreement, any Guaranty, any Security Agreement, any Pledge
Agreement, any UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture, the Alconbury Consent, any Mortgage, any
Control Agreement, any UCC Filing Authorization Letter, any Intercompany Subordination Agreement,
any Contribution Agreement and any other agreement, instrument, notice and other document executed
and delivered pursuant hereto or thereto (other than the Equity Documents) or otherwise evidencing
or securing the Term Loan, or any other Obligation.
“Loan Party” means any Borrower and any Guarantor.
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
19
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on any of (i) the
operations, business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the
Loan Parties taken as a whole, (ii) the ability of the Loan Parties taken as a whole to perform
their obligations under the Loan Documents, (iii) the legality, validity or enforceability of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, (iv) the rights and remedies of the Agent or any Lender under
any Loan Document, or (v) the validity, perfection or priority of a Lien in favor of the Agent for
the benefit of the Lenders on Collateral with an aggregate value exceeding $250,000.
“Material Contract” means, with respect to any Person, (i) the Alconbury Documents,
(ii) each contract or agreement to which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
involving aggregate consideration payable to or by such Person or such Subsidiary of $500,000 or
more (other than (A) purchase orders in the ordinary course of the business of such Person or such
Subsidiary, (B) contracts for services to be performed by such Person or such Subsidiary in the
ordinary course of its business or (C) contracts that by their terms may be terminated by such
Person or Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business upon less than 60 days’ notice without
penalty or premium) and (iii) all other contracts or agreements (other than the Financing
Documents) material to the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), performance,
prospects or properties of the Loan Parties taken as a whole.
“Moody’s” means Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“Mortgage” means a mortgage (including, without limitation, a leasehold mortgage),
deed of trust or deed to secure debt, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, made by a
Loan Party in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, securing the
Obligations and delivered to the Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(d), Section 7.01(b), Section
7.01(o) or otherwise.
“Multiemployer Plan” means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA to which any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates has contributed to, or has been
obligated to contribute, at any time during the preceding six (6) years.
“Net Cash Proceeds” means, (i) with respect to any Disposition by any Person or any of
its Subsidiaries, the amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether
as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on
behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary, in connection therewith after deducting therefrom only
(A) the amount of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien permitted by Section 7.02(a) on any asset
(other than Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) which is required to be, and is,
repaid in connection with such Disposition (other than Indebtedness under this Agreement),
(B) reasonable expenses (including reasonable professional fees, together with irrecoverable VAT
and disbursements thereon) related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection
therewith, (C) transfer taxes paid to any taxing authorities by such Person or such Subsidiary in
connection therewith, (D) net income taxes to be paid in connection with such Disposition (after
taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements) and (E) a
reasonable reserve established in good faith by such Person or such Subsidiary for any
indemnification payments (fixed or contingent) attributable to seller’s customary indemnities or
customary representations and warranties to purchaser in respect of such Disposition and (ii) with
respect to the issuance or incurrence of any Indebtedness by any
20
Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or the sale or issuance by any Person or any of its
Subsidiaries of any shares of its Capital Stock, the aggregate amount of cash received (directly or
indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or
disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary in
connection therewith, after deducting therefrom only (A) reasonable expenses (including reasonable
professional fees, together with irrecoverable VAT and disbursements thereon) related thereto
incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith and (B) transfer taxes paid by
such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith; in each case of clause (i) and (ii) to the
extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are (x) actually paid to a Person
that, except in the case of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, is not an Affiliate of such Person
or any of its Subsidiaries and (y) properly attributable to such transaction or to the asset that
is the subject thereof.
“Notice of Borrowing” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.02.
“Obligations” means all present and future indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities
of each Loan Party to the Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents, whether or not the
right of payment in respect of such claim is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed,
contingent, matured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, unsecured, and whether or not
such claim is discharged, stayed or otherwise affected by any proceeding referred to in Section
9.01. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of each Loan Party under
the Loan Documents include (a) the obligation to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees,
attorneys’ fees and disbursements, indemnities and other amounts payable by such Person under the
Loan Documents, and (b) the obligation of such Person to reimburse any amount in respect of any of
the foregoing that the Agent or any Lender (in its sole discretion) may elect to pay or advance on
behalf of such Person.
“Operating Lease Obligations” means all obligations for the payment of rent for any
real, heritable or personal property under leases or agreements to lease, other than Capitalized
Lease Obligations.
“Other Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(b).
“Parent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.
“Participant Register” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.07(g).
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.
“Permitted Indebtedness” means:
(a) any Indebtedness owing to the Agent and any Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents;
(b) any other Indebtedness listed on Schedule 7.02(b) and existing on the Effective Date, and
the extension of maturity, refinancing or modification of the terms thereof; provided,
however, that (i) such extension, refinancing or modification is pursuant to
21
terms that are not less favorable to the Loan Parties and the Lenders than the terms of the
Indebtedness being extended, refinanced or modified and (ii) after giving effect to such extension,
refinancing or modification, the amount of such Indebtedness is not greater than the amount of
Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to such extension, refinancing or modification;
(c) Indebtedness evidenced by Capitalized Lease Obligations entered into in order to finance
Capital Expenditures made by the Loan Parties in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.03(c),
provided that the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness, when combined with the
aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (c) and clause (d) of
this definition, does not exceed $4,000,000 at any time outstanding;
(d) purchase money Indebtedness incurred by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries solely for
purpose of financing the acquisition of equipment acquired or held by such Loan Party or Subsidiary
in the ordinary course of its business, provided that (A) the aggregate principal amount of
such Indebtedness, when combined with the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred
under this clause (d) and clause (c) of this definition, does not exceed $4,000,000 at any time
outstanding and (B) the principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the lesser of 80% of
the fair market value or the cost of the equipment so held or acquired;
(e) Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.02(e);
(f) Subordinated Indebtedness;
(g) Indebtedness that may be deemed to exist pursuant to any performance, surety, statutory,
appeal or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount
not to exceed $500,000 at any one time outstanding;
(h) Indebtedness in respect of netting services, overdrafts and otherwise in connection with
deposit accounts, provided that any liabilities or other obligations do not remain outstanding for
more than three consecutive Business Days and the aggregate amount of all such liabilities and
obligations outstanding at any time do not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate;
(i) guaranties in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices of the
obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees and licensees of the Parent and its Subsidiaries;
(j) the bonds issued and outstanding under the Existing Debt Facility and guaranteed by Life
Sciences Research, Ltd. in each case, as in effect on the date hereof, provided that such
Indebtedness shall be paid in full not more than sixty days after the Effective Date;
(k) the Parent’s guaranty of the obligations of the lessees under the Alconbury Leases (each
as in effect on the date hereof);
22
(l) Indebtedness owed to (including obligations in respect of letters of credit for the
benefit of) any Person providing worker’s compensation, health, disability or other employee
benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance to the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in
each case in the ordinary course of business, pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification
obligations to such Person entered into in the ordinary course of business by such Person;
(m) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries providing
for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or
assumed in connection with the disposition of a business, assets or a Subsidiary permitted
hereunder or consented to by the Lenders;
(n) any Indebtedness with respect to any interest rate or currency Hedging Agreement entered
into in the ordinary course of business and for nonspeculative purposes;
(o) any Indebtedness incurred in connection with the financing of insurance premiums that are
payable by such Person in the ordinary course of its business;
(p) any Indebtedness owed by a Loan Party under an Alconbury Lease; and
(q) any guaranty by the Parent of the obligations of Life Sciences Research Ltd. or Huntingdon
UK in respect of any pension plan to which such Person contributes or has contributed and that is
subject to the laws of England and Wales, in order to reduce pension protection fund levies in
respect of such pension plans.
“Permitted Investments” means
(a) (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United
States Government or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the
United States, in each case, maturing within six months from the date of acquisition thereof;
(ii) commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue rated P-1 by Moody’s
or A-1 by Standard & Poor’s; (iii) certificates of deposit maturing not more than 270 days after
the date of issue, issued by commercial banking institutions and money market or demand deposit
accounts maintained at commercial banking institutions, each of which is a member of the Federal
Reserve System and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than
$500,000,000; (iv) repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days from the date
of acquisition which are entered into with major money center banks included in the commercial
banking institutions described in clause (iii) above and which are secured by readily marketable
direct obligations of the United States Government or any agency thereof, (v) money market accounts
maintained with mutual funds having assets in excess of $2,500,000,000; and (vi) tax exempt
securities rated A or better by Moody’s or A+ or better by Standard & Poor’s, maturing within six
months from the date of acquisition thereof; and
(b) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, (i) marketable direct obligations issued or
unconditionally guaranteed by the sovereign nation in which such Subsidiary is organized and is
conducting business or issued by any agency of such sovereign nation and
23
backed by the full faith and credit of such sovereign nation, in each case maturing within one
year from the date of acquisition, so long as the indebtedness of such sovereign nation is rated at
least A by Standard & Poor’s or A2 by Moody’s, in each case, maturing within six months from the
date of acquisition thereof or (ii) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses
(a)(i) through (vi) above of foreign obligors, which investments have ratings described in such
clauses.
“Permitted Liens” means:
(a) Liens securing the Obligations;
(b) Liens for taxes, assessments and governmental charges the payment of which is not required
under Section 7.01(c);
(c) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s and
other similar Liens arising (provided they are subordinate to the Agent’s Liens on the Accounts
Receivable and all proceeds thereof) in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations
(other than Indebtedness for borrowed money) that are not overdue by more than 30 days or are being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings promptly initiated and diligently conducted,
and a reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been
made therefor;
(d) Liens described on Schedule 7.02(a), but not the extension of coverage thereof to other
property or the extension of maturity, refinancing or other modification of the terms thereof or
the increase of the Indebtedness secured thereby;
(e) Liens on equipment securing Indebtedness permitted by subsection (d) of the definition of
Permitted Indebtedness; provided, however, that no such Lien shall extend to or
cover any other property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries;
(f) deposits and pledges of cash securing (i) obligations incurred in respect of workers’
compensation, unemployment insurance or other forms of governmental insurance or benefits, (ii) the
performance of bids, tenders, leases, contracts (other than for the payment of money) and statutory
obligations or (iii) obligations on surety or appeal bonds, but only to the extent such deposits or
pledges (A) are made or otherwise arise in the ordinary course of business or secure a Lien arising
out of any judgment or award that does not constitute an Event of Default pursuant to Section
9.01(k), provided that the amount of cash securing all such Liens shall not exceed $500,000
in the aggregate at any one time outstanding and (B) secure obligations not past due;
(g) easements, zoning restrictions and similar encumbrances on real property and minor
irregularities in the title to real property that do not (i) secure obligations for the payment of
money or (ii) materially impair the value of such property or its use by any Loan Party or any of
its Subsidiaries in the normal conduct of such Person’s business;
(h) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted by subsection (c) of the definition of Permitted
Indebtedness;
24
(i) licenses of patents, trademarks and other intellectual property rights granted by the
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and not interfering in any
respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Parent or such Subsidiary;
(j) any interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under any lease of real estate permitted
hereunder;
(k) purported Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary UCC financing statements relating
solely to operating leases of personal property entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(l) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure
payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods; and
(m) other Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing Indebtedness and other
liabilities not to exceed $100,000 in the aggregate at any one time.
“Person” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, joint venture or other
enterprise or entity or Governmental Authority.
“Plan” means any Employee Plan or Multiemployer Plan.
“Pledge Agreement” means a Pledge and Security Agreement made by a Loan Party in favor
of the Agent for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, substantially in the form of Exhibit C,
securing the Obligations and delivered to the Agent.
“Post-Default Rate” means a rate of interest per annum equal to the rate of interest
otherwise in effect from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement plus 3.00%, or, if a
rate of interest is not otherwise in effect, interest at the highest rate specified herein for the
Term Loan then outstanding prior to an Event of Default plus 3.00%.
“Pro Rata Share” means with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make the Term Loan and
receive payments of interest, fees, and principal with respect thereto, the percentage obtained by
dividing (i) such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment, by (ii) the Total Commitment, provided
that if the Total Commitment has been reduced to zero, the numerator shall be the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of such Lender’s portion of the Term Loan and the denominator shall be the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan.
“Process Agent” means *** .
“Process Agent Agreement” means an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to
the Agents, between the Process Agent and a Foreign Subsidiary, pursuant to which such Loan Party
shall appoint the Process Agent as its agent for the service of process in accordance with Section
5.01(d).
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
25
“Qualified Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of unrestricted
Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Loan Parties that is in any deposit account or securities account
that is maintained by a bank or securities intermediary located in the United States to the extent
such account is subject to a Control Agreement or in the Receivables Account or any other Account
(as such terms are defined in the UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture).
“Reference Bank” means *** , its successors or any other commercial bank
designated by the Agent to the Administrative Borrower from time to time.
“Reference Rate” means the rate of interest equal to the higher of (a) 7.50% and (b)
the rate publicly announced by the Reference Bank in New York, New York from time to time as its
reference rate, base rate or prime rate. The reference rate, base rate or prime rate is determined
from time to time by the Reference Bank as a means of pricing some loans to its borrowers and
neither is tied to any external rate of interest or index nor necessarily reflects the lowest rate
of interest actually charged by the Reference Bank to any particular class or category of
customers. Each change in the Reference Rate shall be effective from and including the date such
change is publicly announced as being effective.
“Reference Rate Loans” means the portion of the Term Loan, the rate of interest
applicable to which is based on the Reference Rate.
“Register” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.07(d).
“Registered Loans” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.07(d).
“Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent, by and between the Parent and the Warrantholders, with respect
to the demand and piggy-back registration rights of the Warrantholders with respect to the Warrant
Shares that the Warrantholders may acquire and the anti-dilution and tag-along provisions
applicable thereto.
“Regulation T”, “Regulation U” and “Regulation X” mean, respectively,
Regulations T, U and X of the Board or any successor, as the same may be amended or supplemented
from time to time.
“Related Fund” means, with respect to any Person, an Affiliate of such Person, or a
fund or account managed by such Person or an Affiliate of such Person.
“Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying,
discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, seeping, migrating, dumping or disposing of any
Hazardous Material (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed
receptacles containing any Hazardous Material) into the indoor or outdoor environment, including,
without limitation, the movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the ambient air, soil,
surface or ground water, or property.
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
26
“Relevant Extrajurisdictional Laws” means all applicable laws of any United States
Governmental Authority including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the
U.S. Department of the Treasury, to the extent that such applicable laws (as such may be in effect
from time to time) prohibit or restrict transactions with, involving or relating to, prohibited
jurisdictions, currently including Cuba, North Korea, Libya, certain areas of the Balkans, Iran,
the Sudan, Burma (Myanmar), Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Zimbabwe.
“Remedial Action” means all actions taken pursuant to applicable Environmental Law to
(i) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate or in any other way
address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment; (ii) prevent or minimize a
Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten
to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; (iii) perform
pre-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial operation and maintenance activities; or
(iv) comply with 42 U.S.C. § 9601 or any other analogous applicable Environmental Law.
“Reportable Event” means an event described in Section 4043 of ERISA (other than an
event not subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC under the regulations promulgated
under such Section).
“Required Lenders” means, so long as two Lenders are parties to this Agreement, each
such Lender, and so long as three or more Lenders are parties to this Agreement, Lenders whose Pro
Rata Shares aggregate at least 50.1%.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other similar or successor
agency of the Federal government administering the Securities Act.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar Federal
statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect
from time to time.
“Security Agreement” means a Security Agreement made by the Parent or any Domestic
Subsidiary in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, substantially in the
form of Exhibit B securing the Obligations and delivered to the Agent.
“Solvent” means, (a) for a Person incorporated in England and Wales, a Person that is
not insolvent for the purposes of Section 123 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (England and Wales) and
(b) for a Person organized under the laws of the United States or any state or territory thereof,
with respect to any such Person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair value of the
property of such Person is not less than the total amount of the liabilities of such Person,
(ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that
will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its existing debts as they become
absolute and matured, (iii) such Person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and
other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the normal course
of business, (iv) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or
liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, and (v) such
Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a
transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute unreasonably small capital.
27
“Standard & Poor’s” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of
The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“Sterling” and the symbol “£” each mean the lawful currency of the United
Kingdom.
“Subordinated Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of any Loan Party the terms of which
are reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and which has been expressly subordinated in right of
payment to all Indebtedness of such Loan Party under the Loan Documents (i) by the execution and
delivery of a subordination agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent,
and (ii) otherwise on terms and conditions (including, without limitation, subordination
provisions, payment terms, interest rates, covenants, remedies, defaults and other material terms)
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person at any date, any corporation, limited
or general partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association, joint venture or
other business entity (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in
such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with GAAP, (ii) of which more than 50% of (A) the outstanding Capital Stock having (in
the absence of contingencies) ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors
or other managing body of such Person, (B) in the case of a partnership or limited liability
company, the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership or limited liability company or
(C) in the case of a trust, estate, association, joint venture or other entity, the beneficial
interest in such trust, estate, association or other entity business is, at the time of
determination, owned or controlled directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, by
such Person, or (iii) in respect of a Person incorporated in England and Wales (United Kingdom), a
subsidiary within the meaning of Section 736 of the Companies Xxx 0000.
“Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08.
“Term Loan” means, collectively, the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers on the
Effective Date pursuant to Section 2.01.
“Termination Event” means (i) a Reportable Event with respect to any Employee Plan,
(ii) any event that causes any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates to incur liability under
Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201, 4204 or 4212 of ERISA or
Section 4971 or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code, (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to
terminate an Employee Plan or the treatment of an Employee Plan amendment as a termination under
Section 4041 of ERISA, (iv) the institution of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate an Employee
Plan, or (v) any other event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds
under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer,
any Employee Plan.
“Title Insurance Policy” means a mortgagee’s loan policy, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent, together with all endorsements made from time to time thereto, issued by
or on behalf of a title insurance company satisfactory to the Agent, insuring the Lien created by a
Mortgage in an amount and on terms satisfactory to the Agent, delivered to the Agent.
28
“Total Commitment” means the sum of the amounts of the Lenders’ Commitments.
“Transferee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08.
“UCC Filing Authorization Letter” means a letter duly executed by each Loan Party
authorizing the Agent to file appropriate financing statements on Form UCC-1 without the signature
of such Loan Party in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Agent,
desirable to perfect the security interests purported to be created by each Security Agreement,
each Pledge Agreement and each Mortgage.
“UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture” means the Composite Guarantee and Debenture,
dated the date hereof, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, duly executed by each of
the UK Subsidiaries in favor of the Agent acting in its capacity as Security Trustee (as defined
therein) for the benefit of the Lenders.
“UK Security Documents” means the UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture and any
Mortgage executed by a UK Subsidiary.
“UK Subsidiaries” means, collectively, each of the Persons incorporated in England and
Wales that are listed on Schedule 1.01(B) hereto.
“Uniform Commercial Code” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 1.03.
“VAT” means (a) in England and Wales, value added tax as provided for in the Value
Added Tax Act 1994 (England and Wales) (as amended or re-enacted in each case from time to time and
legislation supplemental thereto and (b) outside England and Wales, any tax of a similar nature to
value added tax (including, without limitation, sales tax) in each case, at the rate in force when
the relevant supply is made, and includes any tax of a similar nature substituted for, or levied in
addition to such tax.
“WARN” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6.01(z).
“Warrantholders” means the Initial Warrantholder and each other Person that becomes a
holder of Warrants in accordance with Section 13.05.
“Warrants” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13.01.
“Warrant Shares” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13.03(a)(ii).
Section 1.02 Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to
the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun
shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”,
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The
word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the
context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or
other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other
document as from time to time amended, supplemented or
29
otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or
modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to
include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and
words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to
any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and
Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to,
this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning
and effect and to refer to any right or interest in or to assets and properties of any kind
whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible. References in this
Agreement to “determination” by the Agent include good faith estimates by the Agent (in the case of
quantitative determinations) and good faith beliefs by the Agent (in the case of qualitative
determinations).
Section 1.03 Accounting and Other Terms. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein,
each accounting term used herein shall have the meaning given it under GAAP applied on a basis
consistent with those used in preparing the Financial Statements. All terms used in this Agreement
which are defined in Article 8 or Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time
to time in the State of New York (the “Uniform Commercial Code”) and which are not
otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings herein as set forth therein, provided that
terms used herein which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New
York on the date hereof shall continue to have the same meaning notwithstanding any replacement or
amendment of such statute except as the Agent may otherwise determine. To the extent that the
determination of compliance with any provision herein requires the conversion to dollars of foreign
currency amounts, such dollar amount shall be made on the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of such
foreign currency at the time such item is to be calculated or is to be or was incurred, created or
suffered or permitted to exist or assumed or transferred or sold for purposes of this Agreement
(except if such item was incurred, created or assumed, or suffered or permitted to exist or
transferred or sold prior to the date hereof, such conversion shall be made based on the Dollar
Equivalent of the amounts of such foreign currency at the date hereof).
Section 1.04 Time References. Unless otherwise indicated herein, all references to
time of day refer to Eastern Standard Time or Eastern daylight saving time, as in effect in New
York City on such day. For purposes of the computation of a period of time from a specified date
to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and
“until” each means “to but excluding”; provided, however, that with respect to a
computation of fees or interest payable to the Agent or any Lender, such period shall in any event
consist of at least one full day.
ARTICLE II
THE LOANS
Section 2.01 Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon
the representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees to make its
portion of the Term Loan to the Borrowers on the Effective Date, in an aggregate principal amount
not to exceed the amount of such Lender’s Commitment.
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(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan made on the
Effective Date shall not exceed the Total Commitment. Any principal amount of the Term Loan which
is repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.
Section 2.02 Making the Term Loan. (a) The Administrative Borrower shall give the
Agent prior notice (in writing, in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto (a “Notice of
Borrowing”)), not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the date which is five (5)
Business Days prior to the Effective Date (or such shorter period as the Agent is willing to
accommodate from time to time, but in no event later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the
Effective Date). Such Notice of Borrowing shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the principal
amount of the proposed Loan, (ii) the use of the proceeds of such proposed Loan, and (iii) the
proposed borrowing date, which must be the Effective Date. The Agent and the Lenders may act
without liability upon the basis of written, telecopied or telephonic notice believed by the Agent
in good faith to be from the Administrative Borrower (or from any authorized signatory thereof
designated in writing purportedly from the Administrative Borrower to the Agent). The Agent and
each Lender shall be entitled to rely conclusively on any authorized signatory’s authority to
request a Loan on behalf of the Borrowers until the Agent receives written notice to the contrary.
The Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the authenticity of the signature appearing
on any written Notice of Borrowing.
(b) The Notice of Borrowing pursuant to this Section 2.02 shall be irrevocable and the
Borrowers shall be bound to make a borrowing in accordance therewith.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection 2.02(c), all Loans under this Agreement
shall be made by the Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their Pro Rata Shares of the
Total Commitment, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any
other Lender in that other Lender’s obligations to make a Loan requested hereunder, nor shall the
Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of the default by any other Lender
in that other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder, and each Lender shall be
obligated to make the Term Loan required to be made by it by the terms of this Agreement regardless
of the failure by any other Lender.
Section 2.03 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The outstanding principal of
the Term Loan shall be repayable in 60 consecutive monthly installments, on the first day of each
calendar month, commencing on April 1, 2006 and ending on the Final Maturity Date, consisting of
(i) fifty nine (59) installments, each in an amount equal to $200,000, followed by (ii) one (1)
installment, in the amount equal to $58,200,000; provided, however, that the last
such installment shall be in the amount necessary to repay in full the unpaid principal amount of
the Term Loan.
(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts
evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting from each portion of the Term
Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such
Lender from time to time hereunder.
(c) The Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of the Term Loan
made hereunder, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and
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payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the
amount of any sum received by the Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s
share thereof.
(d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section
shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations
recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Agent to maintain such
accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to
repay the Term Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(e) Any Lender may request that the Term Loan (or portion thereof) made by it be evidenced by
a promissory note. In such event, the Borrowers shall execute and deliver to such Lender a
promissory note payable to the order of such Lender and its registered assigns in a form furnished
by the Agent and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Borrower. Thereafter, the Term Loan
(or portion thereof) evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times
(including after assignment pursuant to Section 12.07) be represented by one or more promissory
notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein and its registered assigns.
Section 2.04 Interest. (a) Ordinary Interest. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in Sections 3.01 and 3.02, each Loan shall be a LIBOR Loan and shall bear interest on the
principal amount thereof from time to time outstanding, from the date of such Loan until such
principal amount shall be paid in full, at a rate per annum equal to the LIBOR Rate for the
Interest Period in effect for such Loan plus the Applicable Margin for such Loan (it being
understood and agreed that the Applicable Margin will increase automatically and immediately based
on the definition of “Applicable Margin” in Section 1.01, even if such increase occurs in the
middle of an Interest Period). Each Loan that is Reference Rate Loan pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement shall bear interest on the principal amount thereof from time to time outstanding, from
the date of such Loan until such principal amount shall be paid in full, at a rate per annum equal
to the Reference Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
(b) Default Interest. To the extent permitted by law, upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, the principal of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on,
all Loans, fees, indemnities, or any other Obligations of the Loan Parties under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents, shall bear interest, from the date such Event of Default occurred until
the date such Event of Default is cured or waived in writing in accordance herewith, at a rate per
annum equal at all times to the Post-Default Rate.
(c) Interest Payment. Interest on the Term Loan shall be payable monthly, in arrears
on each Interest Payment Date and at maturity (whether upon demand, by acceleration or otherwise).
Interest at the Post-Default Rate shall be payable on demand. Each Borrower hereby authorizes the
Agent to, and the Agent may, from time to time, charge the Loan Account pursuant to Section 4.02
with the amount of any interest payment due hereunder if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
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(d) General. All interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days for
the actual number of days, including the first day but excluding the last day, elapsed.
Section 2.05 Reduction of Commitment; Prepayment of Loans.
(a) Reduction of Commitments. The Total Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New
York City time) on the Effective Date.
(b) Optional Prepayment. The Borrowers shall have no right to prepay the Term Loan or
any portion thereof (in whole or in part) on or prior to the first anniversary of the Effective
Date. After the first anniversary of the Effective Date, the Borrowers may, upon at least five (5)
Business Days’ prior written notice to the Agent, prepay the principal of the Term Loan, in whole
or in part. Each prepayment made pursuant to this clause (b) shall be accompanied by the payment
of accrued interest to the date of such payment on the amount prepaid, together with the Applicable
Prepayment Premium and subject to LIBOR Breakage Fees pursuant to Section 3.03, provided
that if the Borrowers prepay the Term Loan in whole not more than one year after receipt of notice
from a Lender requiring the payment of any material amount pursuant to Section 2.08, no Applicable
Prepayment Premium will be payable. Each partial prepayment of the Term Loan shall be in a minimum
principal amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess thereof. Each such
prepayment shall be applied against the remaining installments of principal due on the Term Loan in
the inverse order of maturity.
(c) Mandatory Prepayment.
(i) Within ten (10) days of delivery to the Agent and the Lenders of audited annual financial
statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii), commencing with the delivery to the Agent and the
Lenders of the financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2006 or, if such
financial statements are not delivered to the Agent and the Lenders on the date such statements are
required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii), ten (10) days after the date such
statements are required to be delivered to the Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section
7.01(a)(ii), the Borrowers shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan (subject
to subsection (c)(vi) below) in an amount equal to 75% of the Excess Cash Flow of the Parent and
its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Year.
(ii) Immediately upon any Disposition by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries pursuant to
Section 7.02(c)(ii), the Borrowers shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan
in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such
Disposition to the extent that the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds received by all Loan
Parties and their Subsidiaries (and not paid to the Agent as a prepayment of the Term Loan) shall
exceed for all such Dispositions $500,000 in any Fiscal Year. Nothing contained in this subsection
(v) shall permit any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to make a Disposition of any property
other than in accordance with Section 7.02(c)(ii).
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(iii) (A) Upon the issuance or incurrence by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any
Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of the
definition of Permitted Indebtedness), the Borrowers shall prepay the outstanding amount of the
Term Loan in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection
therewith.
(B) Upon the sale or issuance by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any shares of
its Capital Stock, the Borrowers shall prepay the outstanding amount of the Term Loan in an amount
equal to 50% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection therewith.
(C) The provisions of this subsection (iii) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any
such issuance, incurrence or sale otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
(iv) Upon the receipt by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any Extraordinary
Receipts, the Borrowers shall prepay the outstanding principal of the Term Loan in an amount equal
to 100% of such Extraordinary Receipts, to the extent that the aggregate amount of Extraordinary
Receipts received by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries (and not paid to the Agent as a
prepayment of the Term Loan) shall exceed for all such Extraordinary Receipts $500,000 in any
Fiscal Year.
(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Extraordinary Receipts that the Borrowers
are required to prepay pursuant to Section 2.05(c)(iv), up to $10,000,000 in the aggregate of such
Extraordinary Receipts received by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in connection
therewith shall not be required to be applied to the prepayment of the Term Loan on such date to
the extent such proceeds are reinvested in or otherwise used to replace, repair or restore the
properties or assets used in such Loan Party’s business (or are committed to be used by a Loan
Party or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to a binding commitment or binding contract for use of
such proceeds within 30 days after the receipt of such proceeds) to purchase, replace, repair or
restore properties or assets used in such Loan Party’s business, provided that, (x) no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date such Person receives such
cash, (y) the Administrative Borrower delivers a certificate to the Agent (i) within 10 days of the
receipt of such insurance proceeds of such loss or destruction by such Loan Party stating that such
proceeds shall be used to purchase, replace, repair or restore properties or assets to be used in
such Loan Party’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business within a period specified in such
certificate not to exceed 360 days after the receipt of such proceeds (which certificate shall set
forth estimates of the proceeds to be so expended) and (z) such proceeds are deposited in an
account subject to a Control Agreement; and if all or any portion of such proceeds not so applied
to the prepayment of the Term Loans are not used in accordance with the preceding sentence within
the period specified in the relevant certificate furnished pursuant hereto or there shall occur an
Event of Default, such remaining portion shall be applied to the Term Loans as required by Section
2.05(c), on the last day of such specified period or immediately, if an Event of Default exists.
(vi) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.03 or this Section 2.05(c), any
Lender may elect, by written notice to the Agent at least two Business
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Days prior to (A) in the
case of a scheduled amortization prior to the Final Maturity Date, the applicable scheduled
amortization payment date, and (B) in the case of a mandatory prepayment, the applicable prepayment
date, to decline all or any part of any payment of the Term Loan pursuant to Section 2.03(a)(i) and
all or any part of any prepayment of the Term Loan pursuant to any of clauses (i) through (iv)
above, in which case the aggregate amount of the prepayment that would have been applied to prepay
the Term Loan but was so declined shall be retained by the Borrowers. The parties agree that with
respect to any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(c), (i) the Borrowers will use reasonable
commercial efforts to give the Agent and the Lenders at least five Business Days prior notice of
such prepayment, (ii) the Lenders will respond not more than three Business Days thereafter (it
being understood that the failure to respond shall mean that such prepayment shall be made pursuant
to Section 2.05(c)), and (iii) if the Borrowers do not provide the Lenders with the notice required
by clause (i), the Lenders will nonetheless have the right to refuse such payment (or to return
such payment if already made) and the parties will cooperate in effecting the intent of this
provision.
(d) Application of Payments. Each such prepayment of the Term Loan shall be applied
against the remaining installments of principal of the Term Loan in the inverse order of maturity.
(e) Interest and Fees. Any prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.05 shall be
accompanied by (i) any LIBOR Breakage Fees pursuant to Section 3.03, (ii) accrued interest on the
principal amount being prepaid to the date of prepayment, and if such prepayment would reduce the
amount of the outstanding Loans to zero, such prepayment shall be accompanied by the payment of all
reimbursements owed to such date pursuant to Section 2.06 and (iii) the Applicable Prepayment
Premium, if any, provided that no Applicable Prepayment Premium shall be payable in
connection with any prepayment pursuant to the proviso in Section 2.05(b) or Section
2.05(c)(i),(c)(iii)(B) or (c)(iv).
(f) Cumulative Prepayments. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section
2.05, payments with respect to any subsection of this Section 2.05 are in addition to payments made
or required to be made under any other subsection of this Section 2.05.
Section 2.06 Additional Fees.
(a) Closing Expenses. On or prior to the Effective Date, the Borrowers shall pay to
the Agent for the account of the Lenders, in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares, a
non-refundable closing cost reimbursement (the “Closing Cost Reimbursement”) equal to
$2,100,000, which shall be netted against the proceeds of the Term Loan and shall be deemed fully
earned when paid.
(b) Collateral Management Expenses. From and after the Effective Date and until the
later of (i) the Final Maturity Date and (ii) the date on which all Obligations are paid in full,
the Borrowers shall pay to the Agent for the account of the Lenders, in accordance with their Pro
Rata Shares, non-refundable collateral management expenses reimbursements (the “Collateral
Management Reimbursement”) equal to $15,000 each month, which shall be deemed fully earned when
paid and which shall be payable on the Effective Date
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(payable ratably based on the number of days
remaining in the calendar month in which the Effective Date occurs) and monthly in advance
thereafter on the first day of each calendar month commencing on April 1, 2006.
Section 2.07 [Intentionally Omitted]
Section 2.08 Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by any Loan Party hereunder or under
any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all
present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities
with respect thereto, excluding taxes imposed on the net income of the Agent or any Lender
(or any transferee or assignee thereof, including a participation holder (any such entity, a
“Transferee”)) by the jurisdiction in which such Person is organized or has its principal
lending office (all such nonexcluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges withholdings and
liabilities, collectively or individually, “Taxes”). If any Loan Party shall be required
to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder to the Agent or any Lender (or
any Transferee), (i) the sum payable shall be increased by the amount (an “additional
amount”) necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions
applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.08) the Agent or such Lender (or such
Transferee) shall receive an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions
been made, (ii) such Loan Party shall make such deductions and (iii) such Loan Party shall pay the
full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
(b) In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in
accordance with applicable law any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise
or property taxes, charges or similar levies that arise from any payment made hereunder or from the
execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other
Loan Document (“Other Taxes”). Each Loan Party shall deliver to the Agent and each Lender
official receipts in respect of any Taxes or Other Taxes payable hereunder promptly after payment
of such Taxes or Other Taxes.
(c) The Loan Parties hereby jointly and severally indemnify and agree to hold each Agent and
each Lender harmless from and against Taxes and Other Taxes (including, without limitation, Taxes
and Other Taxes imposed on any amounts payable under this Section 2.08) paid by such Person,
whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. Such indemnification
shall be paid within 10 days from the date on which any such Person makes written demand therefore
specifying in reasonable detail the nature and amount of such Taxes or Other Taxes.
(d) If a Lender receives a tax refund of Taxes or Other Taxes with respect to which a Loan
Party has made a payment pursuant to Section 2.08(a), then such Lender shall promptly repay an
amount equal to such tax refund, net of all out-of-pocket expenses of such Lender, to the
Borrowers; provided that the Borrowers agree to repay such amounts, upon a request of the
applicable Lender or the Agent, to such Lender or the Agent if such Lender or the Agent is required
to repay such refund to the applicable Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
nothing in this Section shall be construed to require any Agent or Lender to make available its tax
returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to a Borrower
or any other Person.
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(e) The Lenders and the Borrowers shall cooperate in completing any procedural formalities
necessary for such Borrowers to obtain authorization to make payment without a tax deduction,
subject to the limitations in Section 2.08(f).
(f) Any Lender or Agent (or Transferee) claiming any indemnity payment or additional payment
amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.08 shall use reasonable efforts (consistent with legal
and regulatory restrictions) to file any certificate or document reasonably requested in writing by
the Administrative Borrower or to change the jurisdiction of its applicable lending office if the
making of such a filing or change would avoid the need for or reduce the amount of any such
indemnity payment or additional amount that may thereafter accrue, would not require such Lender or
the Agent (or Transferee) to disclose any information such Lender or the Agent (or Transferee)
deems confidential and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender or the Agent (or
Transferee), be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender or the Agent (or Transferee).
(g) The obligations of the Loan Parties under this Section 2.08 shall survive the termination
of this Agreement and the payment of the Term Loan and all other amounts payable hereunder.
ARTICLE III
LIBOR MARKET DISRUPTION; ILLEGALITY; BREAKAGE
Section 3.01 Market Disruption. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period
for a LIBOR Loan:
(a) the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that
adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate, as applicable, for such
Interest Period; or
(b) the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Required Lenders that the
LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders
of making or maintaining their portion of the Term Loan;
then the Agent shall give notice thereof to the Administrative Borrower and the Lenders by
telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter. Until the Agent notifies the
Administrative Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer
exist, (i) each LIBOR Loan shall be converted into a Reference Loan at the end of the then current
Interest Period, and (ii) any notice or request from the Administrative Borrower that requests the
conversion of any portion of the Term Loan to, or continuation of any portion of the Term Loan as,
a LIBOR Loan shall be ineffective.
Section 3.02 Illegality. If it shall be unlawful or improper for any Lender to make,
maintain or fund any LIBOR Loan as contemplated by this Agreement, then such Lender shall forthwith
give notice thereof to the Agent and the Administrative Borrower describing such illegality or
impropriety. Effective immediately upon the giving of such notice, the obligation of such Lender
to make LIBOR Loans shall be suspended for the duration of such illegality or impropriety and, if
and when such illegality or impropriety ceases to exist, such suspension shall
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cease, and such
Lender shall notify the Agent and the Administrative Borrower. If any such change shall make it
unlawful or improper for any Lender to maintain any outstanding LIBOR Loan as a LIBOR Loan, such
Lender shall, upon the happening of such event, notify the Agent, and such Loan shall immediately,
or if permitted by applicable Law, decree, interpretation, request or directive, at the end of the
then current Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan, convert from a LIBOR Loan into a Reference Rate
Loan (it being understood and agreed that the Borrowers shall be fully liable for any loss or
expense incurred by the Lenders pursuant to Section 3.03 in connection with such conversion).
Section 3.03 Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal
of any LIBOR Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including,
without limitation, as a result of an Event of Default, any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05 or
any event referred to in Section 3.02 to the extent a LIBOR Loan is converted prior to the last day
of the applicable Interest Period), (b) the conversion of any LIBOR Loan other than on the last day
of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or
prepay any LIBOR Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (including,
without limitation, the failure to satisfy any conditions precedent specified in Section 5.01 on or
prior to the date specified in the Notice of Borrowing or a Borrower’s revocation of or attempt to
revoke the Notice of Borrowing), then, in any such event, each Borrower shall compensate each
Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. Such loss, cost or expense to
any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any,
of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had
such event not occurred, at the rate specified in Section 2.04 that would have been applicable to
such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest
Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that
would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would
accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid
were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and
period from leading banks in the eurodollar market (calculated on the basis of a 360-day year).
For purposes of calculating amounts payable to the Agent or such Lender under this subsection, the
Agent and each such Lender shall be deemed to have actually funded its relevant LIBOR Loan and
having a maturity and repricing characteristics comparable to the relevant Interest Period;
provided, however, that the Agent and each such Lender may fund each of its LIBOR Loans in
any manner it sees fit, and the foregoing assumption shall be utilized only for the calculation of
amounts payable under this subsection. A certificate of any Lender setting forth in reasonable
detail the calculation of any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to
this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The
Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within five days
after receipt thereof.
ARTICLE IV
FEES, PAYMENTS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
Section 4.01 Audit and Collateral Monitoring Fees. The Borrowers acknowledge that
pursuant to Section 7.01(f), representatives of the Agent may visit any or all of the Loan Parties
and/or conduct audits, inspections, valuations and/or field examinations of any
38
or all of the Loan
Parties at any time and from time to time in a manner so as to not unduly disrupt the business of
the Loan Parties. If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers agree to
pay the cost of all visits, audits, inspections, valuations and field examinations conducted by a
third party on behalf of the Agent.
Section 4.02 Payments; Computations and Statements. (a) The Borrowers will make each
payment under this Agreement not later than 3:00 p.m. ( *** time) on the day when due,
in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, to the Agent’s
Account. All payments received by the Agent after 3:00 p.m. ( *** time) on any
Business Day will be credited to the Loan Account on the next succeeding Business Day. All
payments shall be made by the Borrowers without set-off, counterclaim, deduction or other defense
to the Agent and the Lenders. After receipt, the Agent will promptly thereafter cause to be
distributed like funds relating to the payment of principal ratably to the Lenders in accordance
with their Pro Rata Shares and like funds relating to the payment of any other amount payable to
any Lender to such Lender, in each case to be applied in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, provided that the Agent will cause to be distributed all interest and fees received from
or for the account of the Borrowers not less than once each month and in any event promptly after
receipt thereof. The Lenders and the Borrowers hereby authorize the Agent to, and the Agent may,
from time to time, charge the Loan Account of the Borrowers with any amount due and payable by the
Borrowers under any Loan Document. Each of the Lenders and the Borrowers agrees that the Agent
shall have the right to make such charges whether or not any Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing. Each of the Lenders and the Borrowers confirm that any charges which
the Agent may so make to the Loan Account of the Borrowers as herein provided will be made as an
accommodation to the Borrowers and solely at the Agent’s discretion. Whenever any payment to be
made under any such Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day,
such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall in
such case be included in the computation of interest or fees, as the case may be; provided,
however, that if such extension would cause such payment to be made in the next following
calendar month, such payment shall be made on the preceding Business Day. All computations of fees
shall be made by the Agent on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days
(including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such fees
are payable. Each determination by the Agent of an interest rate or fees hereunder shall be
conclusive and binding for all purposes in the absence of manifest error.
Section 4.03 Sharing of Payments, Etc. Except as provided in Section 2.02 hereof, if
any Lender shall obtain any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any
right of set-off, or otherwise) on account of any Obligation in excess of its ratable share of
payments on account of similar obligations obtained by all the Lenders, such Lender shall forthwith
purchase from the other Lenders such participations in such similar obligations held by them as
shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment ratably with each of
them; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment is
thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded
and such Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent
*** Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
39
of such
recovery together with an amount equal to such Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion
of (i) the amount of such Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from
the purchasing Lender of any interest or other amount paid by the purchasing Lender in respect of
the total amount so recovered). The Borrowers agree that any Lender so purchasing a participation
from another Lender pursuant to this Section 4.03 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
exercise all of its rights (including the Lender’s right of set-off) with respect to such
participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrowers in the amount of
such participation.
Section 4.04 Apportionment of Payments. Subject to Section 2.02 hereof and to any
written agreement among the Agent and/or the Lenders:
(a) All payments of principal and interest in respect of the outstanding Term Loan, all
payments of fees (other than the expense reimbursements set forth in Section 2.06 hereof to the
extent set forth in a written agreement among the Agent and the Lenders, and the audit and
collateral monitoring fee provided for in Section 4.01) and all other payments in respect of any
other Obligations, shall be allocated by the Agent among such of the Lenders as are entitled
thereto, in proportion to their respective Pro Rata Shares or otherwise as provided herein or, in
respect of payments not made on account of the Term Loan, as designated by the Person making
payment when the payment is made.
(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may, and
upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall, apply all payments in respect of any Obligations
and all proceeds of the Collateral, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, (i) first,
ratably to pay the Obligations in respect of any fees, expense reimbursements, indemnities, and
other amounts then due to the Agent until paid in full; (ii) second, ratably to pay the
Obligations in respect of any fees and indemnities then due to the Lenders until paid in full;
(iii) third, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the Term Loan and Agent Advances
until paid in full (including any interest due at the Post-Default Rate; (iv) fourth,
ratably to pay any Applicable Prepayment Premium, (v) fifth, ratably to pay principal of
the Term Loan until paid in full, and (vi) sixth, to the ratable payment of all other
Obligations then due and payable.
(c) In each instance, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Section
4.04(b) shall not be deemed to apply to any payment by the Borrowers specified by the
Administrative Borrower to the Agent to be for the payment of Obligations then due and payable
under any provision of this Agreement or the prepayment of all or part of the principal of the Term
Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.05.
(d) For purposes of Section 4.04(b), “paid in full” with respect to interest shall include
interest accrued after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding irrespective of whether a
claim for such interest is allowable in such Insolvency Proceeding.
(e) In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of this Section 4.04 and
other provisions contained in any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto
that both such priority provisions in such documents shall be read together and construed, to the
fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other. In the event of
40
any actual,
irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of this
Section 4.04 shall control and govern.
Section 4.05 Increased Costs and Reduced Return. (a) If any Lender or the Agent
shall have determined that the adoption or implementation of, or any change in, any Law, or any
policy, guideline or directive of, or any change in, the interpretation or administration thereof
by, any court, central bank or other administrative or Governmental Authority, or compliance by any
Lender or the Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or the Agent with any directive of,
or guideline from, any central bank or other Governmental Authority or the introduction of, or
change in, any accounting principles applicable to any Lender or the Agent or any Person
controlling any such Lender or the Agent (in each case, whether or not having the force of law)
(each a “Change in Law”), shall (i) subject any Lender or the Agent, or any Person
controlling any such Lender or the Agent to any tax, duty or other charge with respect to this
Agreement or the Term Loan made by such Lender or the Agent, or change the basis of taxation of
payments to any Lender or the Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or the Agent of any
amounts payable hereunder (except for taxes on the overall net income of any Lender or the Agent or
any Person controlling any such Lender or the Agent and taxes subject to Section 2.08), (ii)
impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against the
Term Loan or against assets of or held by, or deposits with or for the account of, or credit
extended by, any Lender or the Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or the Agent or
(iii) impose on any Lender or the Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or the Agent any
other condition regarding this Agreement or the Term Loan, and the result of any event referred to
in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above shall be to increase the cost to any Lender or the Agent of
making the Term Loan, or agreeing to make the Term Loan, or to reduce any amount received or
receivable by any Lender or the Agent hereunder, then, upon demand by any such Lender or the Agent,
the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender or the Agent such additional amounts as will compensate such
Lender or the Agent for such increased costs or reductions in amount.
(b) If any Lender or the Agent shall have determined that any Change in Law either (i) affects
or would affect the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by any Lender or the
Agent or any Person controlling such Lender or the Agent, and any Lender or the Agent determines
that the amount of such capital is increased as a direct or indirect consequence of the Term Loan
made or maintained, any Lender’s or the Agent’s or any such other controlling Person’s other
obligations hereunder, or (ii) has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on any
Lender’s or the Agent’s any such other controlling Person’s capital to a level below that which
such Lender or the Agent or such controlling Person could have achieved but for such circumstances
as a consequence of the Term Loan made or maintained, or any agreement to make the Term Loan, or
such Lender’s or the Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s other obligations hereunder (in
each case, taking into consideration, such Lender’s or the Agent’s or such other controlling
Person’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then, upon demand by any Lender or the Agent
the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender or the Agent from time to time such additional amounts as
will compensate such Lender or the Agent for such cost of maintaining such increased capital or
such reduction in the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Agent’s or such other controlling
Person’s capital.
41
(c) All amounts payable under this Section 4.05 shall bear interest from the date that is ten
(10) days after the date of demand by any Lender or the Agent until payment in full to such Lender
or the Agent at the LIBOR Rate. A certificate of such Lender or the Agent claiming compensation
under this Section 4.05, specifying the event herein above described and the nature of such event
shall be submitted by such Lender or the Agent to the Administrative Borrower, setting forth the
additional amount due and an explanation of the calculation thereof in reasonable detail, and such
Lender’s or the Agent’s reasons for invoking the provisions of this Section 4.05, and shall be
final and conclusive absent manifest error.
(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to the
foregoing provisions of this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand
such compensation, provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender
pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions
suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Administrative
Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such
Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to
such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above
shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
Section 4.06 Joint and Several Liability of the Borrowers. (a) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, each of the Borrowers hereby
accepts joint and several liability hereunder and under the other Loan Documents in consideration
of the financial accommodations to be provided by the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents, for the mutual benefit, directly and indirectly, of each of the
Borrowers and in consideration of the undertakings of the other Borrowers to accept joint and
several liability for the Obligations. Each of the Borrowers, jointly and severally, hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally accepts, not merely as a surety but also as a co-debtor, joint and
several liability with the other Borrowers, with respect to the payment and performance of all of
the Obligations (including, without limitation, any Obligations arising under this Section 4.06),
it being the intention of the parties hereto that all of the Obligations shall be the joint and
several obligations of each of the Borrowers without preferences or distinction among them. If and
to the extent that any of the Borrowers shall fail to make any payment with respect to any of the
Obligations as and when due or to perform any of the Obligations in accordance with the terms
thereof, then in each such event, the other Borrowers will make such payment with respect to, or
perform, such Obligation. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Obligations of each of
the Borrowers under the provisions of this Section 4.06 constitute the absolute and unconditional,
full recourse Obligations of each of the Borrowers, enforceable against each such Person to the
full extent of its properties and assets, irrespective of the validity, regularity or
enforceability of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other circumstances whatsoever.
(b) The provisions of this Section 4.06 are made for the benefit of the Agent, the Lenders and
their successors and assigns, and may be enforced by them from time to time against any or all of
the Borrowers as often as occasion therefor may arise and without requirement on the part of the
Agent, the Lenders or such successors or assigns first to marshal any of its or their claims or to
exercise any of its or their rights against any of the other
42
Borrowers or to exhaust any remedies
available to it or them against any of the other Borrowers or to resort to any other source or
means of obtaining payment of any of the Obligations hereunder or to elect any other remedy. The
provisions of this Section 4.06 shall remain in effect until all of the Obligations shall have been
paid in full or otherwise fully satisfied.
(c) Each of the Borrowers hereby agrees that it will not enforce any of its rights of
contribution or subrogation against the other Borrowers with respect to any liability incurred by
it hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, any payments made by it to the Agent or the
Lenders with respect to any of the Obligations or any Collateral, until such time as all of the
Obligations have been paid in full in cash. Any claim which any Borrower may have against any
other Borrower with respect to any payments to the Agent or the Lenders hereunder or under any
other Loan Documents are hereby expressly made subordinate and junior in right of payment, without
limitation as to any increases in the Obligations arising hereunder or thereunder, to the prior
payment in full in cash of the Obligations.
Section 4.07 Currency; Judgment. This is an international financial transaction in
which the specification of a currency and payment in *** is of the essence.
Unrestricted and transferable Dollars shall be the currency of account in the case of all payments
pursuant to or arising under this Agreement, and all such payments shall be made to the Agent’s
Account. The obligations of the Borrowers to the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement shall
not be discharged by any amount paid in any other currency or in a place other than into the
Agent’s Account to the extent that the amount so paid after conversion under this Agreement and
transfer to *** does not yield the amount of Dollars in *** due under
this Agreement. If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to
convert a sum due hereunder in Dollars into another currency (the “Other Currency”), the
rate of exchange used shall be that at which the Agent could, in accordance with normal banking
procedures, purchase Dollars with the Other Currency on the business day preceding that on which
final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrowers in respect of any such sum due from any
such Person to the Agent and the Lenders hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in such
Other Currency, be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day immediately following
the date on which the Agent receives any sum adjudged to be so due in the Other Currency, the Agent
may, in accordance with normal banking procedures, purchase Dollars with the Other Currency. If
the Dollars so purchased are less than the sum originally due to the Agent and the Lenders in
Dollars, each Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to
indemnify the Agent and the Lenders against such loss, and if the Dollars so purchased exceed the
sum originally due to the Agent and the Lenders in Dollars, the Agent agrees to remit to the
Administrative Agent such excess. The indemnity contained herein shall constitute an obligation
separate and independent from the other obligations contained in this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, shall give rise to a separate and independent cause of action, shall apply irrespective
of any indulgence granted by the Agent and the Lenders from time to time and shall continue in full
force and effect notwithstanding any judgment or order for a liquidated sum in respect of an amount
due under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or under any judgment or order.
*** Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
43
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS
Section 5.01 Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become
effective as of the Business Day (the “Effective Date”) when each of the following
conditions precedent shall have been satisfied in a manner satisfactory to the Agent:
(a) Payment of Fees, Etc. The Borrowers shall have paid on or before the date of this
Agreement all fees, costs, expenses and taxes then payable pursuant to Section 2.06 and Section
12.04.
(b) Representations and Warranties; No Event of Default. The following statements
shall be true and correct: (i) the representations and warranties contained in ARTICLE VI and in
each other Loan Document, certificate or other writing delivered to the Agent or any Lender
pursuant hereto or thereto on or prior to the Effective Date are true and correct on and as of the
Effective Date as though made on and as of such date and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing on the Effective Date or would result from this Agreement or the
other Loan Documents becoming effective in accordance with its or their respective terms.
(c) Legality. The making of the Term Loan shall not contravene any Law applicable to
the Agent or any Lender.
(d) Delivery of Documents. The Agent shall have received on or before the Effective
Date the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent and, unless indicated
otherwise, dated the Effective Date:
(i) this Agreement, duly executed by each of the parties thereto;
(ii) a Security Agreement, duly executed by each applicable Loan Party;
(iii) a Pledge Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party, together with the original stock
certificates representing all of the common stock of such Loan Party’s subsidiaries and all
intercompany promissory notes of such Loan Parties, accompanied by undated stock powers executed in
blank and other proper instruments of transfer;
(iv) an Intercompany Subordination Agreement;
(v) the Contribution Agreements;
(vi) the UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture, duly executed by each UK Subsidiary;
(vii) a copy of each letter issued by the applicable Governmental Authority, evidencing each
Facility’s compliance with all applicable building codes, fire codes,
44
other health and safety rules
and regulations, parking, density and height requirements and other building and zoning laws;
(viii) a UCC Filing Authorization Letter, duly executed by each Loan Party, together with
appropriate financing statements on Form UCC-1 duly filed in such office or offices as may be
necessary or, in the opinion of the Agent, desirable to perfect the security interests purported to
be created by each Security Agreement, each Pledge Agreement and each Mortgage;
(ix) certified copies of request for copies of information on Form UCC-11, listing all
effective financing statements which name as debtor any Loan Party and which are filed in the
offices referred to in paragraph (viii) above, together with copies of such financing statements,
none of which, except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Agent, shall cover any of the
Collateral and the results of searches for any tax Lien and judgment Lien filed against such Person
or its property, which results, except as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Agent, shall not
show any such Liens;
(x) a copy of the resolutions of each Loan Party, certified as of the Effective Date by an
authorized signatory thereof, authorizing (A) the borrowings hereunder and the transactions
contemplated by the Financing Documents to which such Loan Party is or will be a party, and (B) the
execution, delivery and performance by such Loan Party of each Financing Document to which such
Loan Party is or will be a party and the execution and delivery of the other documents to be
delivered by such Person in connection herewith and therewith, including, without limitation, the
Warrants;
(xi) a certificate of an authorized signatory of each Loan Party, certifying the names and
true signatures of the representatives of such Loan Party authorized to sign each Financing
Document to which such Loan Party is or will be a party and the other documents to be executed and
delivered by such Loan Party in connection herewith and therewith, together with evidence of the
incumbency of such authorized officers;
(xii) to the extent applicable or available, a certificate of the appropriate official(s) of
the state of organization and each state of foreign qualification of each Loan Party certifying as
to the subsistence in good standing of, and the payment of taxes by, such Loan Party in such
states;
(xiii) to the extent applicable or available, a true and complete copy of the publicly filed
Governing Documents of each Loan Party certified as of a recent date not more than 30 days prior to
the Effective Date by an appropriate official of the state of organization of such Loan Party which
shall set forth the same complete name of such Loan Party as is set forth herein and the
organizational number of such Loan Party, if an organizational number is issued in such
jurisdiction;
(xiv) a copy of the charter and by-laws, limited liability company agreement, operating
agreement, agreement of limited partnership or other organizational document of each Loan Party,
together with all amendments thereto, certified as of the Effective Date by an authorized signatory
of such Loan Party;
45
(xv) (A) an opinion *** , counsel to the Loan Parties, as to such matters as the
Agent may reasonably request, including, without limitation, the Warrants, (B) an opinion of
*** , U.K. counsel to the Loan Parties, as to other matters as the Agent may reasonably
request, and (C) an opinion of *** , Maryland counsel to the Loan Parties, as to such
other matters as the Agent may reasonably request;
(xvi) a certificate of an authorized signatory of each Loan Party, certifying as to the
matters set forth in subsection (b) of this Section 5.01;
(xvii) a copy of the Financial Statements and the financial projections described in Section
6.01(g)(ii) hereof, certified as of the Effective Date as true and correct by an authorized
signatory of the Parent, which certificate shall set forth all existing Indebtedness (not otherwise
set forth in the Financial Statements), pending or threatened litigation or claims and other
contingent liabilities of the Parent and its Subsidiaries;
(xviii) a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Parent, setting forth in
reasonable detail the calculations required to establish compliance, on a pro forma basis after
giving effect to the Term Loan to be made on the Effective Date, with each of the financial
covenants contained in Section 7.03;
(xix) a certificate of the chief financial officer of each Loan Party, certifying as to the
solvency of such Loan Party, which certificate shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the
Agent;
(xx) evidence of the insurance coverage required by Section 7.01 and the terms of each
Security Agreement, the UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture and each Mortgage and such other
insurance coverage with respect to the business and operations of the Loan Parties as the Agent may
reasonably request, in each case, where requested by the Agent, (a) on any policy issued by a
United States insurance company, with such endorsements, as to the named insureds, mortgagees or
loss payees thereunder as the Agent may request and providing that such policy may be terminated or
canceled (by the insurer or the insured thereunder) only upon 30 days’ prior written notice (or, in
the case of a failure to pay the premium, 10 days) to the Agent and each such named insured,
mortgagee or loss payee (as applicable), and (b) on any policy issued in England or Wales, with
appropriate notices to and acknowledgements from the policy issuer with respect to the security
interest of Agent, each, together with evidence of the payment of all premiums due in respect
thereof for such period as the Agent may request;
(xxi) a landlord waiver, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent and which may be
included as a provision contained in the relevant Lease, executed by each landlord with respect to
each of the Leases for the Facilities;
(xxii) a collateral access agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent,
executed by each Person who possesses Inventory of any Loan Party;
*** Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
46
(xxiii) copies of the Alconbury Documents and the other Material Contracts as in effect on the
Effective Date, certified as true and correct copies thereof by an authorized signatory of the
Administrative Borrower, together with a certificate of an authorized signatory of the
Administrative Borrower stating that such agreements remain in full force and effect and that none
of the Loan Parties has breached or defaulted in any of its obligations under such agreements;
(xxiv) such documents as are required under the Existing Debt Facility to call the bonds
issued thereunder, duly executed by the applicable Loan Parties;
(xxv) a satisfactory ASTM 1527-00 Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (“Phase I
ESA”) provided by the Borrowers to the Agent (and, if requested by the Agent based upon the
results of such Phase I ESA, an ASTM 1527-00 Phase II Environmental Site Assessment) of the
Facility, in form and substance and by an independent firm satisfactory to the Agent;
(xxvi) such Control Agreements and depository account, blocked account and similar
agreements and other documents, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, as the Agent
may request with respect to the cash management system of the Loan Parties;
(xxvii) the Warrants required to be delivered on or prior to the Effective Date pursuant to
Section 13.01, duly executed by the Parent;
(xxviii) the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by the Parent;
(xxix) an updated appraisal of all US and UK real property locations;
(xxx) a Process Agent Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, executed by
each Foreign Subsidiary and the Process Agent;
(xxxi) evidence that the Loan Parties are in compliance with good laboratory practices as
monitored by the UK Home Office;
(xxxii) a copy of the deed by Huntington UK to HIH Capital Limited evidencing the transfer of
the funds received pursuant to the Existing Debt Facility; and
(xxxiii) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, opinions and other documents, each
satisfactory to the Agent in form and substance, as the Agent may reasonably request.
(e) Proceeds of Term Loan. The proceeds of the Term Loan to be used to repay or
defease the bonds outstanding under the Existing Debt Facility and any other proceeds of the Term
Loan that will not be used immediately in accordance with this Agreement shall have been deposited
in a bank account that is subject to the dominion and control of the Agent or otherwise subject to
a Control Agreement.
47
(f) Leases. The Agent shall have received copies of all real estate leases of the
Loan Parties with respect to all real estate in the United States and England and Wales, and the
Agent shall have concluded that such leases are financeable and otherwise in form and substance
satisfactory to it.
(g) Material Adverse Effect. The Agent shall have determined, in its sole judgment,
that no event or development shall have occurred since September 30, 2005 which could have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(h) No Litigation. The Agent shall have determined that no claim, action, suit,
investigation, litigation or proceeding, pending or threatened in any court or before any
Governmental Authority or arbitrator exists which, in the reasonable opinion of the Agent, could
have a Material Adverse Effect or which relates to any Loan Document or any transaction
contemplated by any Loan Document.
(i) Approvals. All consents, authorizations and approvals of, and filings and
registrations with, and all other actions in respect of, any Governmental Authority or other Person
required in connection with the making of the Term Loan, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, the granting of a security
interest in the Collateral by the Loan Parties in favor of the Agent and the Lenders and the
conduct of the Loan Parties’ business, shall have been obtained and shall be in full force and
effect (none of which shall impose any adverse conditions that, in the judgment of the Agent, could
be material).
(j) Proceedings; Receipt of Documents. All proceedings in connection with the making
of the Term Loan and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, and all documents incidental hereto and thereto, shall be satisfactory to the Agent and
its counsel, and the Agent and such counsel shall have received all such information and such
counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as the Agent or such counsel
may reasonably request.
(k) Management Reference Checks. The Agent shall have received satisfactory reference
checks for, and shall have had an opportunity to meet with, key management of each Loan Party.
(l) Due Diligence. The Agent shall have completed its business, legal and collateral
due diligence with respect to each Loan Party and the results thereof shall be acceptable to the
Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion. Without limiting the foregoing, the Agent shall have
received a Field Survey and Audit, dated not earlier than 30 days prior to the Effective Date, and
such Field Survey and Audit and the results thereof shall be acceptable to the Agent, in its sole
and absolute discretion.
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 6.01 Representations and Warranties. Each Loan Party hereby represents and
warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as follows:
48
(a) Organization, Good Standing, Etc. Each Loan Party (i) is a corporation, limited
liability company or limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and (to the extent that
such concept is relevant and recognized in the jurisdiction of such Loan Party’s organization) in
good standing under the Laws of the state or jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) has all
requisite power and authority to conduct its business as now conducted and as presently
contemplated and, in the case of the Borrowers, to make the borrowings hereunder, and to execute
and deliver each Financing Document to which it is a party, and to consummate the transactions
contemplated thereby, and (iii) is duly qualified to do business and (to the extent that such
concept is relevant and recognized in the applicable jurisdiction) is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the
transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary, except in such jurisdictions where
the failure to be so qualified or in good standing (either individually or in the aggregate) could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Authorization, Etc. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of
each Financing Document to which it is or will be a party, (i) have been duly authorized by all
necessary action, (ii) do not and will not contravene its Governing Documents or any applicable Law
or any Contractual Obligation binding on or otherwise affecting it or any of its properties, except
that certain customer contracts restrict assignment as further described in Schedule 6.01(b) (but
such contravention could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), (iii) do
not and will not result in or require the creation of any Lien (other than pursuant to any
Financing Document) upon or with respect to any of its properties, and (iv) do not and will not
result in any default, noncompliance, suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal
of any permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to its operations or any of its
properties.
(c) Governmental Approvals. No authorization or approval or other action by, and no
notice to, order of, or registration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in
connection with the due execution, delivery and performance by any Loan Party of any Financing
Document to which it is or will be a party, except as to the perfection of Agent’s lien in England
and Wales as follows:
(i) due registration requiring that the prescribed particulars in respect of the UK Security
Documents together with the original version of the UK Security Documents be delivered to the
Registrar of Companies within 21 days of the applicable date in accordance with Chapter 1 of Part
XII of the Companies Xxx 0000, together with the applicable fee; and
(ii) details of the fixed charges and mortgages in the UK Security Documents creating security
over real property must be duly registered at the Land Registry prior to the expiry of the relevant
priority period.
(d) Enforceability of Financing Documents. This Agreement is, and each other
Financing Document to which any Loan Party is or will be a party, when delivered hereunder, will
be, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person, enforceable against such Person in
accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws.
49
(e) Capitalization; Subsidiaries.
(i) On the Effective Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby to
occur on the Effective Date, the authorized Capital Stock of the Parent and the issued and
outstanding Capital Stock of the Parent are as set forth on Schedule 6.01(e). All of the issued
and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Parent have been validly issued and are fully paid
and nonassessable, and the holders thereof are not entitled to any preemptive, first refusal or
other similar rights. As of the Effective Date, 500,000 shares of Common Stock of the Parent have
been reserved for issuance in connection with the exercise of the Warrants and 3,200,000 shares of
Common Stock of the Parent are issuable under the terms of the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan of the
Parent, copies of which plan have been delivered to the Agent in the form and on the terms in
effect on the Effective Date. Except as described on Schedule 6.01(e), as of the Effective Date,
(i) the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan of the Parent is the only plan or arrangement in existence
relating to the issuance of shares of Capital Stock of the Parent and (ii) there are no outstanding
debt or equity securities of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and no outstanding obligations
of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for, or warrants, options
or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from the Parent, or other obligations of the Parent
to issue, directly or indirectly, any shares of Capital Stock of the Parent.
(ii) Schedule 6.01(e) is a complete and correct description of the name, jurisdiction of
incorporation and ownership of the outstanding Capital Stock of such Subsidiaries of the Parent in
existence on the date hereof. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of such
Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and, except as
described in Schedule 6.01(e), the holders thereof are not entitled to any preemptive, first
refusal or other similar rights. Except as indicated on such Schedule, all such Capital Stock is
owned by the Parent or one or more of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens
(other than Liens created by the Loan Documents). There are no outstanding debt or equity
securities of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and no outstanding obligations of the Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for, or warrants, options or other rights
for the purchase or acquisition from the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or other obligations of
any Subsidiary to issue, directly or indirectly, any shares of Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of
the Parent.
(f) Litigation; Commercial Tort Claims. Except as set forth in Schedule 6.01(f),
(i) there is no pending or, to the best knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened action, suit or
proceeding affecting any Loan Party before any court or other Governmental Authority or any
arbitrator that (A) if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect or (B) relates to this Agreement or any other Financing Document or any transaction
contemplated hereby or thereby and (ii) as of the Effective Date, none of the Loan Parties holds
any commercial tort claims in respect of which a claim has been filed in a court of law or a
written notice by an attorney has been given to a potential defendant.
(g) Financial Condition.
(i) The Financial Statements, copies of which have been delivered to the Agent and each
Lender, fairly present the consolidated financial condition of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as
at the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of
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operations of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries for the fiscal periods ended on such respective dates, all in accordance with GAAP
(subject to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes) in the case of the Financial
Statements referred to in clause (ii) of the definition of “Financial Statements”, and since
September 30, 2005 no event or development has occurred that has had or could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) The Parent has heretofore furnished to the Agent and each Lender (A) projected quarterly
balance sheets, income statements and statements of cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries
for the period from January, 2006, through December, 2006, and (B) projected annual balance sheets,
income statements and statements of cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal
Years ending in 2007 through 2009, which projected financial statements shall be updated from time
to time pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(v) and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent. Such projections, as so updated, shall be believed by the Parent at the time furnished to
be reasonable, shall have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Parent, and
shall have been based on assumptions believed by the Parent to be reasonable at the time made and
upon the best information then reasonably available to the Parent, and the Parent shall not be
aware of any facts or information that would lead it to believe that such projections, as so
updated, are incorrect or misleading in any material respect.
(h) Compliance with Law, Etc. No Loan Party is in violation of (i) its Governing
Documents, (ii) any Law in any material respect, including, without limitation, any provision of
the Animal Welfare Act, any Cruelty to Animal Statute or any judgment or order of any Governmental
Authority applicable to it or any of its property or assets, or (iii) any term of any Contractual
Obligation (including, without limitation, any Material Contract) binding on or otherwise affecting
it or to which any of its properties are subject, except, in the case of clause (iii), for such
violations that, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect, and no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
(i) ERISA. (A) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(i), (i) each Employee Plan is in
all material respects in compliance with ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code, (ii) no Termination
Event has occurred nor is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Employee Plan which
could result in liability of the Loan Parties in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate, (iii) the
most recent annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to each Employee Plan, including any
required Schedule B (Actuarial Information) thereto, copies of which have been filed with the
Internal Revenue Service and delivered to the Agent, is complete and correct in all material
respects and fairly presents the funding status of such Employee Plan, and since the date of such
report there has been no material adverse change in such funding status, (iv) copies of each
agreement entered into with the PBGC, the U.S. Department of Labor or the Internal Revenue Service
with respect to any Employee Plan have been delivered to the Agent, (v) no Employee Plan had an
accumulated or waived funding deficiency or permitted decrease which would create a deficiency in
its funding standard account or has applied for an extension of any amortization period within the
meaning of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code at any time during the previous 60 months, and
(vi) no Lien imposed under the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA exists or is likely to arise on
account of any Employee Plan within the meaning of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code, in
either case securing liabilities in
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excess of $250,000 in the aggregate. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(i), the Loan Parties and
their ERISA Affiliates have not incurred any withdrawal liability in excess of $250,000 in the
aggregate under ERISA with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, and no Loan Party or any of their
ERISA Affiliates is aware of any facts indicating that it or any of its ERISA Affiliates may in the
future incur any such withdrawal liability in excess of $250,000. No Loan Party or any of its
ERISA Affiliates nor any fiduciary of any Employee Plan has (i) engaged in a nonexempt prohibited
transaction described in Sections 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code which could
result in liability of the Loan Parties in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate, (ii) failed to pay
any required installment or other payment required under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code
on or before the due date for such required installment or payment, (iii) engaged in a transaction
within the meaning of Section 4069 of ERISA which could result in liability of the Loan Parties in
excess of $250,000 in the aggregate or (iv) incurred any liability to the PBGC in excess of
$250,000 in the aggregate which remains outstanding other than the payment of premiums, and there
are no premium payments which have become due which are unpaid. There are no pending or, to the
best knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened claims, actions, proceedings or lawsuits (other than
claims for benefits in the normal course) which could result in liability of any Loan Party in
excess of $250,000 in the aggregate asserted or instituted against (i) any Employee Plan or its
assets, (ii) any fiduciary with respect to any Employee Plan, or (iii) any Loan Party or any of its
ERISA Affiliates with respect to any Employee Plan. Except as required by Section 601 of ERISA or
Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code or any similar state law, no Loan Party or any of its
ERISA Affiliates maintains an employee welfare benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA)
which provides health or welfare benefits (through the purchase of insurance or otherwise) for any
retired or former employee of any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates or coverage after a
participant’s termination of employment.
(B) All liabilities under the Employee Plans are either (i) funded to at least the minimum
level required by Law, (ii) insured with a reputable insurance company, (iii) provided for or
recognized in the Financial Statements or (iv) estimated in the formal notes
to the Financial Statements. There are no circumstances which may give rise to a liability in
relation to the Employee Plans which is not funded, insured, provided for, recognized or estimated
in the manner described in clauses (iii) and (iv) of the previous sentence. Each of the Parent and
its Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws and Contractual
Obligations relating to the Employee Plans.
(j) Taxes, Etc. All Federal, state and local tax returns and other reports required
by applicable Law to be filed by any Loan Party have been filed, or extensions have been obtained,
and all Federal and other material taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed upon
any Loan Party or any property of any Loan Party and which have become due and payable on or prior
to the date hereof have been paid, except to the extent contested in good faith by proper
proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof
on the Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP.
(k) Regulations T, U and X. No Loan Party is or will be engaged in the business of
extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of
Regulation T, U or X), and no proceeds of the Term Loan will be used to
52
purchase or carry any
margin stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin
stock.
(l) Nature of Business. No Loan Party is engaged in any business other than
pre-clinical and non-clinical testing for biological safety evaluation research services.
(m) Adverse Agreements, Etc. No Loan Party is a party to any agreement or instrument,
or subject to any charter, limited liability company agreement, partnership agreement or other
corporate, partnership or limited liability company restriction or any judgment, order, regulation,
ruling or other requirement of a court or other Governmental Authority, which has, or in the future
could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Permits, Etc. Each Loan Party has, and is in compliance with, all permits,
licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations required for such Person
lawfully to own, lease, manage or operate, or to acquire, each business currently owned, leased,
managed or operated, or to be acquired, by such Person, except to the extent such noncompliance
could not reasonably be expected (either individually or in the aggregate) to have a Material
Adverse Effect. No condition exists or event has occurred which, in itself or with the giving of
notice or lapse of time or both, would result in the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture
or non-renewal of any such permit, license, authorization, approval, entitlement or accreditation,
and there is no claim that any thereof is not in full force and effect, except to the extent such
condition could not reasonably be expected (either individually or in the aggregate) to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Properties. (i) Each Loan Party has good and marketable title to, valid fee or
leasehold interests in, or valid licenses to use, all property and assets material to its business,
free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens. All such properties and assets are in good
working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
(ii) Schedule 6.01(o) sets forth a complete and accurate list, as of the Effective Date, of
the location, by state and street address, of all real property owned or leased by each Loan Party.
As of the Effective Date, each Loan Party has valid leasehold interests in the Leases described on
Schedule 6.01(o) to which it is a party. Schedule 6.01(o) sets forth with respect to each such
Lease, the commencement date, termination date, renewal options (if any) and annual base rents.
Each such Lease is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms in all material respects and
is in full force and effect, except as may be limited by any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws. No consent or approval of any landlord or other third
party in connection with any such Lease is necessary for any Loan Party to enter into and execute
any Financing Document to which it is a party, except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(o). To the
best knowledge of any Loan Party, no other party to any such Lease is in default of its obligations
thereunder in any material respect, and no Loan Party (or any other party to any such Lease) has at
any time delivered or received any notice of default which remains uncured under any such Lease
and, as of the Effective Date, no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the
passage of time or both, would constitute a default under any such Lease.
53
(p) Full Disclosure. Each Loan Party has disclosed to the Agent all agreements,
instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it is subject, and all other matters known
to it, that (either individually or in the aggregate) could reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect. None of the other reports, financial statements, certificates or other
information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Agent in connection with the
negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other
information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was
made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, each
Loan Party represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions
believed by the Loan Parties to be reasonable at the time prepared. There is no contingent
liability or fact that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect which has not
been set forth in a footnote included in the Financial Statements or a Schedule hereto or disclosed
in writing to the Agent prior to the Effective Date.
(q) Operating Lease Obligations. On the Effective Date, none of the Loan Parties has
any Operating Lease Obligations that provide for annual rent in excess of
$50,000 other than the Operating Lease Obligations set forth on Schedule 6.01(q).
(r) Environmental Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(r), (i) the
operations of each Loan Party are in material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(ii) there has been no Release at any of the properties owned or operated by any Loan Party or a
predecessor in interest, or at any disposal or treatment facility which received Hazardous
Materials generated by any Loan Party or any predecessor in interest which, either individually or
in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) no
Environmental Action has been asserted against any Loan Party or any predecessor in interest nor
does any Loan Party have knowledge of any threatened or pending Environmental Action against any
Loan Party or any predecessor in interest, in any such case which, either individually or in the
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iv) no Environmental
Actions have been asserted against any facilities that
may have received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any predecessor in
interest which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect; (v) no property now or formerly owned or operated by a Loan Party has been
used as a treatment or disposal site for any Hazardous Material prior to or during such Loan
Party’s ownership or operation; (vi) no Loan Party has failed to report to the proper Governmental
Authority any Release which is required to be so reported by any applicable Environmental Laws
which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect; (vii) each Loan Party holds all licenses, permits and approvals required under any
Environmental Laws in connection with the operation of the business carried on by it, except for
such licenses, permits and approvals as to which a Loan Party’s failure to maintain or comply with
could not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material
Adverse Effect; and (viii) no Loan Party has received any notification pursuant to any
Environmental Laws that (A) any work, repairs, construction or Capital Expenditures are required to
be made as a condition of continued compliance with any Environmental Laws, or any license, permit
or approval issued pursuant thereto or (B) any license, permit or approval referred to above is
about to be reviewed, made, subject to limitations or conditions, revoked, withdrawn or terminated,
in each case, except as could not
54
reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate,
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(s) Insurance. Each Loan Party keeps its property adequately insured and maintains
(i) insurance to such extent and against such risks, including fire, as is customary with companies
in the same or similar businesses, (ii) workmen’s compensation insurance in the amount required by
applicable Law, (iii) public liability insurance, which shall include product liability insurance,
in the amount customary with companies in the same or similar business against claims for personal
injury or death on properties owned, occupied or controlled by it, and (iv) such other insurance as
may be required by Law or as may be reasonably required by the Agent (including, without
limitation, against larceny, embezzlement or other criminal misappropriation). Schedule 6.01(s)
sets forth a list of all insurance maintained by each Loan Party on the Effective Date.
(t) Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Term Loan shall be used to (a) repay in full
the approximately $46,195,000 aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under the
Existing Debt Facility, (b) pay fees and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby and (c) fund working capital of the Loan Parties. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, no part of any proceeds of the Term Loan will be used for any project primarily based in
a country or other jurisdiction which is the subject of any Relevant Extrajurisdictional Law.
(u) Solvency. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and before and after giving effect to each Loan, each Loan Party is, and the Loan Parties on a
consolidated basis are, Solvent.
(v) Location of Bank Accounts. Schedule 6.01(v) sets forth a complete and accurate
list as of the Effective Date of all deposit, checking and other bank accounts, all securities and
other accounts maintained with any broker dealer and all other similar accounts maintained by each
Loan Party, together with a description thereof (i.e., the
bank or broker dealer at which such deposit or other account is maintained and the account
number and the purpose thereof).
(w) Intellectual Property. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(w), each Loan Party
owns or licenses or otherwise has the right to use all licenses, permits, patents, patent
applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, copyright
applications, franchises, authorizations, non-governmental licenses and permits and other
intellectual property rights that are necessary for the operation of its business, without
infringement upon or conflict with the rights of any other Person with respect thereto, except for
such infringements and conflicts which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Set forth on Schedule 6.01(w) is a complete and
accurate list as of the Effective Date of all such material licenses, permits, patents, patent
applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, copyright
applications, franchises, authorizations, non-governmental licenses and permits and other
intellectual property rights of each Loan Party (excluding shrink-wrap licenses of generally
available computer software). No slogan or other advertising device, product, process, method,
substance, part or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be
55
employed, by any Loan
Party infringes upon or conflicts with any rights owned by any other Person, and no claim or
litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or threatened, except for such infringements
and conflicts which could not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
To the best knowledge of each Loan Party, no patent, invention, device, application, principle or
any statute, law, rule, regulation, standard or code is pending or proposed, which, individually or
in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(x) Material Contracts. Set forth on Schedule 6.01(x) is a complete and accurate list
as of the Effective Date of all Material Contracts of each Loan Party, showing the parties and
subject matter thereof and amendments and modifications thereto. Each such Material Contract
(i) is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable against each Loan Party that is
a party thereto and, to the best knowledge of such Loan Party, all other parties thereto in
accordance with its terms, (ii) has not been otherwise amended or modified, and (iii) is not in
default in any material respect due to the action of any Loan Party or, to the best knowledge of
any Loan Party, any other party thereto. The Loan Parties have delivered to the Agent a complete
and correct copy of the Alconbury Documents, including all schedules and exhibits thereto, and each
Alconbury Document sets forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties thereto
relating to the subject matter thereof, and there are no other agreements, arrangements or
understandings, written or oral, relating to the matters covered thereby.
(y) Holding Company and Investment Company Acts. None of the Loan Parties is (i) a
“holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding
company”, as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended,
or (ii) an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” or “promoter” of, or “principal
underwriter” of or for, an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(z) Employee and Labor Matters. There is (i) no unfair labor practice complaint
pending or, to the best knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against any Loan Party before any
Governmental Authority and no grievance or arbitration proceeding pending or threatened against any
Loan Party which arises out of or under any collective bargaining agreement, (ii) no strike, labor
dispute, slowdown, stoppage or similar action or grievance pending or threatened against any Loan
Party or (iii) to the best knowledge of any Loan Party, no union representation question existing
with respect to the employees of any Loan Party and no union organizing activity taking place with
respect to any of the employees of any Loan Party. No Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates
has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification
Act (“WARN”) or similar state Law in an amount in excess of $50,000, which remains unpaid
or unsatisfied. The hours worked and payments made to employees of any Loan Party have not been in
violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable legal requirements, except to the
extent such violations could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. All material payments due from any Loan Party on account of
wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits have been paid or accrued as a
liability on the books of such Loan Party.
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(aa) Customers and Suppliers. There exists no actual or threatened termination,
cancellation or limitation of, or modification to or change in, the business relationship between
(i) any Loan Party, on the one hand, and any customer or any group thereof, on the other hand,
whose agreements with any Loan Party are individually or in the aggregate material to the business
or operations of the Loan Parties taken as a whole, or (ii) any Loan Party, on the one hand, and
any material supplier thereof, on the other hand; and there exists no present state of facts or
circumstances that could give rise to or result in any such termination, cancellation, limitation,
modification or change.
(bb) No Bankruptcy Filing. No Loan Party is contemplating either an Insolvency
Proceeding or the liquidation of all or a major portion of such Loan Party’s assets or property,
and no Loan Party has any knowledge of any Person contemplating an Insolvency Proceeding against
it.
(cc) Separate Existence. Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect:
(i) All customary formalities regarding the corporate existence of each Loan Party has been at
all times since its formation and will continue to be observed.
(ii) Each Loan Party has at all times since its formation accurately maintained, and will
continue to accurately maintain, its financial statements, accounting records and other
organizational documents separate from those of any Affiliate of such Loan Party and any other
Person. No Loan Party has at any time since its formation commingled, and will not commingle, its
assets with those of any of its Affiliates or any other Person. Each Loan Party has at all times
since its formation accurately maintained, and will continue to accurately maintain its own bank
accounts and separate books of account.
(iii) Each Loan Party has at all times since its formation paid, and will continue to pay, its
own liabilities from its own separate assets.
(iv) Each Loan Party has at all times since its formation identified itself, and will continue
to identify itself, in all dealings with the public, under its own name and as a separate and
distinct Person. No Loan Party has at any time since its formation identified itself, or will
identify itself, as being a division or a part of any other Person.
(dd) Name; Jurisdiction of Organization; Organizational ID Number; Chief Place of
Business; Chief Executive Office; FEIN. Schedule 6.01(dd) sets forth a complete and accurate
list as of the date hereof of (i) the exact legal name of each Loan Party, (ii) the jurisdiction of
organization of each Loan Party, (iii) the organizational identification number of each Loan Party
(or indicates that such Loan Party has no organizational identification number), (iv) each place of
business of each Loan Party, (v) the chief executive office of each Loan Party (if applicable) and
(vi) the federal employer identification number of each Loan Party (if applicable).
(ee) Tradenames. Schedule 6.01(ee) hereto sets forth a complete and accurate list as
of the Effective Date of all tradenames, business names or similar appellations used by each Loan
Party or any of its divisions or other business units during the past five years.
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(ff) Locations of Collateral. There is no location at which any Loan Party has any
Collateral (except for Inventory in transit) other than (i) those locations listed on Schedule
6.01(ff) and (ii) any other locations approved in writing by the Agent from time to time. Schedule
6.01(ff) hereto contains a true, correct and complete list, as of the Effective Date, of the legal
names and addresses of each warehouse at which Collateral of each Loan Party is stored. None of
the receipts received by any Loan Party from any warehouse states that the goods covered thereby
are to be delivered to bearer or to the order of a named Person or to a named Person and such named
Person’s assigns.
(gg) Security Interests. Each Security Agreement and the UK Composite Guarantee and
Debenture creates in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a legal, valid and
enforceable security interest in the Collateral secured thereby. Upon (i) the filing of the UCC-1
financing statements described in Section 5.01(d)(viii), (ii) the recording of the Collateral
Assignments for Security referred to in each Security Agreement in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, (iii) delivery to the Agent
of each “certificated security” or “instrument” (each as defined in the UCC), and (iv) execution of
a Control Agreement with respect to each “deposit account” and each “securities account” (as
defined in the UCC), such security interests in and Liens on the Collateral granted thereby shall
be perfected, first priority security interests, and no further recordings or filings are or will
be required in connection with the creation, perfection or enforcement of such security interests
and Liens, other than (A) the filing of continuation statements in accordance with applicable Law,
(B) the recording of the Collateral Assignments for Security pursuant to each Security Agreement in
the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as
applicable, with respect to after-acquired U.S. patent and trademark applications and registrations
and U.S. copyrights, (C) the recordation of appropriate evidence of the security interest in the
appropriate foreign registry
with respect to all foreign intellectual property, (D) due registration requiring that the
prescribed particulars in respect of the UK Security Documents together with the original version
of the UK Security Documents be delivered to the Registrar of Companies within 21 days of the
applicable date in accordance with Chapter 1 of Part XII of the Companies Xxx 0000, together with
the applicable fee, and (E) details of the fixed charges and mortgages in the UK Security Documents
creating security over real property must be duly registered at the Land Registry prior to the
expiry of the relevant priority period.
(hh) Schedules. All of the information which is required to be scheduled to this
Agreement is set forth on the Schedules attached hereto, is correct and accurate and does not omit
to state any information material thereto.
(ii) Representations and Warranties in Documents; No Default. All representations and
warranties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all
respects at the time as of which such representations were made and on the Effective Date. No
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and no condition exists which constitutes a Default
or an Event of Default.
58
ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS OF THE LOAN PARTIES
Section 7.01 Affirmative Covenants. So long as any principal of or interest on the
Term Loan or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have
any Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party will, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent
in writing:
(a) Reporting Requirements. Furnish to the Agent and each Lender:
(i) as soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter
of the Parent and its Subsidiaries commencing with the first fiscal quarter of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries ending after the Effective Date, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets,
consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and
consolidating statements of cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such
quarter, and for the period commencing at the end of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year and
ending with the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for
the corresponding date or period of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail
and certified by an Authorized Officer of the Parent as fairly presenting, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such quarter
and the results of operations and cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for such quarter,
in accordance with GAAP (and for any period prior to the date on which the Loan Parties have
complied with Section 7.01(t), additional financial statements shall be prepared excluding any
asset, liability, income, expense, cash flow or other similar item with respect to any Alconbury
Entity (i.e., disregarding the requirement that any Alconbury Entity be consolidated with
the Parent and its Subsidiaries pursuant to FIN 46)), applied in a manner consistent with that of
the most recent audited financial statements of the Parent and its Subsidiaries furnished to the
Agent and the Lenders, subject to normal year-end
adjustments (it being understood that “consolidating” as used herein shall refer to (A)
financial statements of the Parent and its Subsidiaries (other than the Alconbury Entities) and (B)
financial statements of the Alconbury Entities);
(ii) as soon as available, and in any event within 90 days after the end of each Fiscal Year
of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and
consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating
statements of cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year,
setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the immediately
preceding Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, and
accompanied by a report and an unqualified opinion, prepared in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing selected by
the Parent and reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (which opinion shall be without (A) a “going
concern” or like qualification or exception, (B) any qualification or exception as to the scope of
such audit, or (C) any qualification which relates to the treatment or classification of any item
and which, as a condition to the removal of such qualification, would require an adjustment to such
item, the effect of which would be to cause any noncompliance with the provisions of Section 7.03),
together with a written statement
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of such accountants (1) to the effect that, in making the
examination necessary for their certification of such financial statements, they have not obtained
any knowledge of the existence of an Event of Default or a Default and (2) if such accountants
shall have obtained any knowledge of the existence of an Event of Default or such Default,
describing the nature thereof;
(iii) as soon as available, and in any event within 30 days after the end of each fiscal month
of the Parent and its Subsidiaries commencing with the first fiscal month of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries ending after the Effective Date, a flash report substantially in the form of Exhibit
7.01(a)(iii)(1) and, except with respect to January of each Fiscal Year, an income statement
substantially in the form of Exhibit 7.01(a)(iii)(2), in each case certified by an Authorized
Officer of the Parent fairly presenting in all material respects the sales, profits and losses of
the Parent and its Subsidiaries (other than the Alconbury Entities) for such fiscal month in
accordance with sound accounting principles;
(iv) simultaneously with the delivery of the financial statements or financial reports of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries required by clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this Section 7.01(a), a
certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Parent (A) stating that such Authorized Officer has
reviewed the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and has made or caused to be
made under his or her supervision a review of the condition and operations of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries during the period covered by such financial statements or financial reports, as
applicable, with a view to determining whether the Parent and its Subsidiaries were in compliance
with all of the provisions of this Agreement and such Loan Documents at the times such compliance
is required hereby and thereby, and that such review has not disclosed, and such Authorized Officer
has no knowledge of, the existence during such period of an Event of Default or Default or, if an
Event of Default or Default existed, describing the nature and period of existence thereof and the
action which the Parent and its Subsidiaries propose to take or have taken with respect thereto and
(B) attaching a schedule showing the calculations specified in Section 7.03 and the calculations
with respect to the Leverage Ratio referred to in the definition of “Applicable Margin”;
(v) (A) as soon as available and in any event not later than 30 days after the end of each
Fiscal Year, financial projections, supplementing and superseding the financial projections
referred to in Section 6.01(g)(ii)(A), prepared on a monthly basis and otherwise in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent, for such Fiscal Year for the Parent and its Subsidiaries and
(B) as soon as available and in any event not later than 30 days prior to the end of each fiscal
quarter, financial projections, supplementing and superseding the financial projections referred to
in Section 6.01(g)(ii)(B), prepared on a monthly basis and otherwise in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent, for each remaining quarterly period in such Fiscal Year (but only to the
extent the financial projections described in this clause (B) are prepared by the Parent and its
Subsidiaries), all such financial projections to be reasonable, to be prepared on a reasonable
basis and in good faith, and to be based on assumptions believed by the Parent to be reasonable at
the time made and from the best information then available to the Parent;
(vi) promptly after submission to any Governmental Authority, all documents and information
furnished to such Governmental Authority in connection with any investigation of any Loan Party
other than (A) routine inquiries and (B) investigations that are
60
customary in such Loan Party’s
business and industry and do not involve any notice or assertion that a Loan Party has violated any
material Law;
(vii) as soon as possible, and in any event within 5 Business Days after the occurrence of an
Event of Default or Default that is continuing or the occurrence of any event or development that
could have a Material Adverse Effect, the written statement of an Authorized Officer of the
Administrative Borrower setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default or other
event or development having a Material Adverse Effect and the action which the affected Loan Party
proposes to take with respect thereto;
(viii) (A) as soon as possible and in any event within 10 days after any Loan Party or any
ERISA Affiliate thereof knows or has reason to know that (1) any Reportable Event with respect to
any Employee Plan has occurred, (2) any other Termination Event with respect to any Employee Plan
has occurred, or (3) an accumulated funding deficiency has been incurred or an application has been
made to the Secretary of the Treasury for a waiver or modification of the minimum funding standard
(including installment payments) or an extension of any amortization period under Section 412 of
the Internal Revenue Code with respect to an Employee Plan, a statement of an Authorized Officer of
the Administrative Borrower setting forth the details of such occurrence and the action, if any,
which such Loan Party or such ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto, (B) promptly
and in any event within five days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate
thereof from the PBGC, copies of each notice received by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate
thereof of the PBGC’s intention to terminate any Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer
any Plan, (C) promptly and in any event within 10 days after the filing thereof with the Internal
Revenue Service if requested by the Agent, copies of each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the
annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to each Employee Plan and Multiemployer Plan, notice
thereof, (D) promptly and in any event within 10 days after any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate
thereof knows or has reason to know that a required installment within the meaning of Section 412
of the Internal Revenue Code has not been made when due with respect to an Employee Plan, (E)
promptly and in any event within five days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any ERISA
Affiliate thereof from a sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan or from the
PBGC, a copy of each notice received by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof
concerning the imposition of withdrawal liability under Section 4202 of ERISA or indicating that
such Multiemployer Plan may enter reorganization status under Section 4241 of ERISA, and (F)
promptly and in any event within 10 days after any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof sends
notice of a plant closing or mass layoff (as defined in WARN) to employees, copies of each such
notice sent by such Loan Party or such ERISA Affiliate thereof;
(ix) promptly deliver to the Agent upon request the most recently prepared actuarial reports
with respect to the Employee Plans that are prepared to comply with the then current statutory or
auditing requirements;
(x) if requested by the Agent, promptly instruct an actuary to prepare an actuarial report
with respect to the Employee Plans that are prepared in order to comply with the then current
statutory or auditing requirements;
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(xi) promptly after the commencement thereof but in any event not later than 5 Business Days
after service of process with respect thereto on, or the obtaining of knowledge thereof by, any
Loan Party, notice of each action, suit or proceeding before any court or other Governmental
Authority or other regulatory body or any arbitrator which, if adversely determined, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(xii) as soon as possible and in any event within 5 Business Days after execution, receipt or
delivery thereof, copies of any material notices that any Loan Party executes or receives in
connection with any Material Contract;
(xiii) as soon as possible and in any event within 5 days after execution, receipt or delivery
thereof by any Loan Party, copies of any material notices that any Loan Party executes or receives
in connection with the sale or other Disposition of the Capital Stock of, or all or substantially
all of the assets of, any Loan Party;
(xiv) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of all statements, reports and
other information any Loan Party sends to any holders of its Indebtedness or its securities in
their capacity as such or files with the SEC or any national (domestic or foreign) securities
exchange;
(xv) promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of all financial reports (including, without
limitation, management letters), if any, submitted to any Loan Party by its auditors in connection
with any annual or interim audit of the books thereof;
(xvi) promptly deliver to the Agent notice of any material adverse development which shall
occur in any action, suit, proceeding, arbitration or governmental investigation previously
disclosed by any Loan Party to the Agent or the Lenders; and
(xvii) promptly upon request, such other information concerning the condition or operations,
financial or otherwise, of any Loan Party as the Agent may from time to time may reasonably
request.
(b) Additional Guaranties and Collateral Security. Cause, subject to the limitations
of Section 7.01(o) with respect to real property:
(i) each Subsidiary of any Loan Party not in existence on the Effective Date, to execute and
deliver to the Agent promptly and in any event within 5 Business Days after the formation,
acquisition or change in status thereof (A) a Guaranty guaranteeing the Obligations, (B) a Security
Agreement or UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture, as applicable, (C) if such Subsidiary has any
Subsidiaries, a Pledge Agreement together with (x) certificates evidencing all of the Capital Stock
of any Person owned by such Subsidiary, (y) undated stock powers executed in blank with signature
guaranteed, and (z) such opinion of counsel and such other agreements, instruments and documents,
and such approvals, consents and notices as the Agent may reasonably request in respect of
complying with any legend on any such certificate or any other matter relating to such shares, (D)
one or more Mortgages creating on the real property of such Subsidiary a perfected, first priority
Lien on such real property, and, with respect to such real property owned or leased by the Parent
or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries,
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(1) a Title Insurance Policy covering such real property, (2)
a current ALTA survey thereof and (3) a surveyor’s certificate, each in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent, together with such other agreements, instruments and documents as the
Agent may reasonably require whether comparable to the documents required under Section 7.01(o) or
otherwise, and (E) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, legal opinions or other documents
reasonably requested by the Agent in order to create, perfect, establish the first priority of or
otherwise protect any Lien purported to be covered by any such Security Agreement, UK Composite
Guarantee and Debenture, Pledge Agreement or Mortgage or otherwise to effect the intent that such
Subsidiary shall become bound by all of the terms, covenants and agreements contained in the Loan
Documents and that all property and assets of such Subsidiary shall become Collateral for the
Obligations;
(ii) each owner of the Capital Stock of any such Subsidiary to execute and deliver promptly
and in any event within 5 Business Days after the formation or acquisition of such Subsidiary a
Pledge Agreement, together with (A) certificates evidencing all of the Capital Stock of such
Subsidiary, (B) undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of assignment executed in
blank with signature guaranteed, (C) such opinion of counsel and such other agreements, instruments
and documents, and such approvals, consents and notices as the Agent may reasonably request in
respect of complying with any legend on any such certificate or any other matter relating to such
shares and (D) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, legal opinions or other documents
requested by the Agent; and
(iii) if any Foreign Subsidiary obtains any asset or property located in the United States or
otherwise subject to the laws of the United States, promptly give the Agent notice thereof and
cause such Foreign Subsidiary to execute and deliver or cause to be delivered all of the
agreements, instruments, approvals, opinions and other documents referred to in paragraph (i) above
as the Agent may reasonably require as though such Foreign Subsidiary were a new Subsidiary (to the
extent not previously provided).
(c) Compliance with Laws, Etc. Comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply,
in all material respects with all applicable Laws (including, without limitation, all Environmental
Laws, any provision of the Animal Welfare Act, any Cruelty to
Animal Statute, Good Laboratory Practices regulations promulgated by the US Food and Drug
Administration, and the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act of 1986 promulgated by the UK Home
Office), judgments and awards (including any settlement of any claim that, if breached, could give
rise to any of the foregoing), such compliance to include, without limitation, (i) paying before
the same become delinquent all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon
it or upon its income or profits or upon any of its properties, and (ii) paying all lawful claims
which if unpaid might become a Lien or charge upon any of its properties, except to the extent
contested in good faith by proper proceedings which stay the imposition of any penalty, fine or
Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof and with respect to which adequate reserves have been
set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP.
(d) Preservation of Existence, Etc. Except as otherwise expressly permitted
hereunder, maintain and preserve, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its
existence, rights and privileges, and become or remain, and cause each of its
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Subsidiaries to
become or remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character
of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes such
qualification necessary.
(e) Keeping of Records and Books of Account. Keep, and cause each of its Subsidiaries
to keep, adequate records and books of account, with complete entries made to permit the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP.
(f) Inspection Rights. Permit, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to permit, the
agents and representatives of the Agent at any time and from time to time, (if no Default or Event
of Default exists) upon reasonable advance notice and (if no Default or Event of Default exists)
during normal business hours (it being understood and agreed that no advance notice shall be
required and such examination may occur at any time if any Default or Event of Default exists), at
the expense of the Borrowers, to examine and make copies of and abstracts from its records and
books of account, to visit and inspect its properties, to verify materials, leases, notes, accounts
receivable, deposit accounts and its other assets, to conduct audits, physical counts, valuations,
appraisals, Phase I Environmental Site Assessments or examinations and to discuss its affairs,
finances and accounts with any of its directors, officers, managerial employees, independent
accountants or any of its other representatives. In furtherance of the foregoing, each Loan Party
hereby authorizes its independent accountants, and the independent accountants of each of its
Subsidiaries, to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of such Person (independently or
together with representatives of such Person) with the agents and representatives of the Agent in
accordance with this Section 7.01(f).
(g) Maintenance of Properties, Etc. Except as otherwise expressly permitted
hereunder, maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, all
of its properties which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business in good
working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and comply, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to comply in all material respects, at all times with the provisions of all leases to
which it is a party as lessee or under which it occupies property, so as to prevent any loss or
forfeiture thereof or thereunder.
(h) Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to
maintain, insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies or associations (including,
without limitation, comprehensive general liability, hazard, rent and business interruption
insurance) with respect to its properties (including all real properties leased or owned by it) and
business, in such amounts and covering such risks as is required by any Governmental Authority
having jurisdiction with respect thereto or as is carried generally in accordance with sound
business practice by companies in similar businesses similarly situated and in any event in amount,
adequacy and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Agent. All policies covering the Collateral (a)
issued by a United States insurance company are to be made payable to the Agent for the benefit of
the Lenders, as its interests may appear, in case of loss, under a standard non-contributory
“lender” or “secured party” clause and are to contain such other provisions as the Agent may
reasonably require to fully protect the Lenders’ interest in the Collateral and to any payments to
be made under such policies and (b) issued in England or Wales, are to be delivered with
appropriate notices to and acknowledgements from the policy issuer with respect to the security
interest of Agent. Except with respect to insurance policies
64
issued in England or Wales, all
certificates of insurance are to be delivered to the Agent, with the loss payable endorsement with
respect to property damage insurance in favor of the Agent and the additional insured endorsement
with respect to general liability policies in favor of the Agent and such other Persons as the
Agent may designate from time to time, and shall provide for not less than 30 days’ prior written
notice to the Agent (or 10 days’ prior written notice in the case of the failure to pay a premium)
of the exercise of any right of cancellation. If any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries fails
to maintain such insurance, the Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at the Borrowers’ expense
and without any responsibility on the Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance, the solvency of the
insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage, or the collection of claims. Upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent shall have the sole right,
in the name of the Lenders, any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, to file claims under any insurance
policies, to receive, receipt and give acquittance for any payments that may be payable thereunder,
and to execute any and all endorsements, receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments or other
documents that may be necessary to effect the collection, compromise or settlement of any claims
under any such insurance policies; provided that, in the absence of an Event of Default, neither
the Agent nor any Lender shall settle any property damage claim without the Administrative
Borrower’s prior written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld).
(i) Obtaining of Permits, Etc. Obtain, maintain and preserve, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to obtain, maintain and preserve, and take all necessary action to timely renew, all
permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations which are necessary
in the proper conduct of its business, including, without limitation, such permits, licenses,
authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations as may be required to comply in all
material respects with Good Laboratory Practices regulations promulgated by the US Food and Drug
Administration, the Animal Welfare Act, any Cruelty to Animal Statute and the Animals (Scientific
Procedures) Act of 1986 promulgated by the UK Home Office.
(j) Environmental. (i) Keep any real property either owned or operated by it or any
of its Subsidiaries free of any Environmental Liens; (ii) comply, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with Environmental Laws and
provide to the Agent any documentation of such compliance which the Agent may reasonably
request; (iii) provide the Agent written notice within five (5) days of any Release of a Hazardous
Material in excess of any reportable quantity from or onto real property at any time owned or
operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries and take any Remedial Actions required by applicable
Environmental Law to xxxxx said Release; (iv) provide the Agent with written notice within ten (10)
days of the receipt of any of the following: (A) written notice that an Environmental Lien has
been filed against any property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries; (B) written notice of
the commencement of any Environmental Action that an Environmental Action will be filed against any
Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries which, either individually or in the aggregate, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (C) written notice of a violation,
citation or other administrative order which, either individually or in the aggregate, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (v) defend, indemnify and hold
harmless the Agent and the Lenders and their transferees, and their respective employees, agents,
officers and directors, from and against any claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities,
settlements, damages, costs or expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney and
consultant fees, investigation and laboratory fees,
65
court costs and litigation expenses) (“Claims
and Costs”) arising out of (A) the generation, presence, disposal, Release or threatened Release of
any Hazardous Materials on, under, in, originating or emanating from any property at any time owned
or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (or its predecessors in interest or
title), (B) any personal injury (including wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal)
arising out of or related to the presence or Release of such Hazardous Materials, (C) any request
for information, investigation, lawsuit brought or threatened, settlement reached or order by a
Governmental Authority relating to the presence or Release of such Hazardous Materials, (D) any
violation of any Environmental Law and/or (E) any Environmental Action filed against the Agent or
any Lender, in each such case, excluding Claims and Costs arising out of the gross negligence or
willful misconduct of the Agent or any Lender, as determined by a final judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction.
(k) Further Assurances. Take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, and
cause each of its Subsidiaries to take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, at its
sole cost and expense, such agreements, instruments or other documents as the Agent may reasonably
require from time to time in order (i) to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents, (ii) to subject to valid and perfected first priority Liens any of
the Collateral or any other property of any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, (iii) to establish and
maintain the validity and effectiveness of any of the Loan Documents and the validity, perfection
and priority of the Liens intended to be created thereby, and (iv) to better assure, convey, grant,
assign, transfer and confirm unto the Agent and each Lender the rights now or hereafter intended to
be granted to it under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. In furtherance of the foregoing,
to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, each Loan Party (i) authorizes the Agent to
execute any such agreements, instruments or other documents in such Loan Party’s name and to file
such agreements, instruments or other documents in any appropriate filing office, (ii) authorizes
the Agent to file any financing statement required hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and
any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, in any appropriate filing office
without the signature of such Loan Party, and (iii) ratifies the filing of any financing statement,
and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, filed without the signature
of such Loan Party prior to the date hereof.
(l) Change in Collateral; Collateral Records. (i) Give the Agent not less than
30 days’ prior written notice of any change in the location of any Collateral, other than to
locations set forth on Schedule 6.01(ff) and with respect to which the Agent has filed financing
statements and otherwise fully perfected its Liens thereon, (ii) advise the Agent promptly, in
sufficient detail, of any material adverse change relating to the type, quantity or quality of the
Collateral or the Lien granted thereon and (iii) execute and deliver, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to execute and deliver, to the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders from time to time,
solely for the Agent’s convenience in maintaining a record of Collateral, such written statements
and schedules as the Agent may reasonably require, designating, identifying or describing the
Collateral.
(m) Landlord Waivers; Collateral Access Agreements. (i) At any time any Collateral
with a book value in excess of $100,000 (when aggregated with all other Collateral at the same
location) is located on any real property of a Loan Party (whether such real property is now
existing or acquired after the Effective Date) which is not owned by a Loan
66
Party, use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain written subordinations or waivers, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Agent, of all present and future Liens to which the owner or
lessor of such premises may be entitled to assert against the Collateral; and
(ii) Use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain written access agreements, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent, providing access to Collateral located on any premises not
owned by a Loan Party in order to remove such Collateral from such premises during an Event of
Default.
(n) Subordination. Cause all Indebtedness and other obligations now or hereafter owed
by it to any of its Affiliates, to be subordinated in right of payment and security to the
Indebtedness and other Obligations owing to the Agent and the Lenders in accordance with a
subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent.
(o) After Acquired Real Property. Upon the acquisition by it or any of its
Subsidiaries after the date hereof of any interest (whether fee or leasehold) in any real property
(wherever located) (each such interest being an “After Acquired Property”) (x) with a
Current Value (as defined below) in excess of $175,000 in the case of a fee interest, or (y)
requiring the payment of annual rent exceeding in the aggregate $100,000 in the case of leasehold
interest, immediately so notify the Agent, setting forth with specificity a description of the
interest acquired, the location of the real property, any structures or improvements thereon and
either an appraisal or such Loan Party’s good-faith estimate of the current value of such real
property (for purposes of this Section, the “Current Value”). The Agent shall notify such
Loan Party whether it intends to require a Mortgage and the other documents referred to below or in
the case of leasehold, a leasehold Mortgage or landlord’s waiver (pursuant to Section 7.01(m)
hereof). Upon receipt of such notice requesting a Mortgage, the Person which has acquired such
After Acquired Property shall immediately furnish to the Agent the following, each in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agent: (i) a Mortgage and an Environmental Indemnity Agreement with
respect to such real property and related assets located at the After Acquired Property, each duly
executed by such Person and in recordable form; (ii) evidence of the recording of the Mortgage
referred to in clause (i) above in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of
the Agent, desirable to create and perfect a valid and enforceable first priority lien on the
property purported to be covered thereby or to otherwise protect the rights of the Agent and the
Lenders thereunder, (iii) a Title Insurance Policy insuring each Mortgage described in clause (i)
above that has been executed by the Parent or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries, (iv) a survey of
such real property owned or leased by the Parent or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries, certified to
the Agent and to the issuer of the Title Insurance Policy by a licensed professional surveyor
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (v) Phase I Environmental Site Assessments with respect to
such real property, certified to the Agent by a company reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (vi)
in the case of a leasehold interest, a certified copy of the lease between the landlord and such
Person with respect to such real property in which such Person has a leasehold interest, and the
certificate of occupancy with respect thereto, (vii) in the case of a leasehold interest, an
attornment and nondisturbance agreement between the landlord (and any fee mortgagee) with respect
to such real property and the Agent, and (viii) such other documents or instruments (including
guarantees and opinions of counsel) as the Agent may reasonably require. The Borrowers shall pay
all fees and expenses,
67
including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, and all title insurance charges and
premiums, in connection with each Loan Party’s obligations under this Section 7.01(o).
(p) Fiscal Year. Cause the Fiscal Year of the Parent and its Subsidiaries to end on
December 31 of each calendar year unless the Agent consents to a change in such Fiscal Year (and
appropriate related changes to this Agreement).
(q) Cash Deposits/Bank Accounts. Take all actions necessary to maintain, preserve,
protect and perfect the rights and security interests of the Agent with respect to all deposit
accounts and securities accounts of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries and all other proceeds of
Collateral (including, without limitation, by causing each bank maintaining any deposit account on
behalf of a Loan Party and each securities intermediary maintaining any securities account on
behalf of a Loan Party to execute and deliver a Control Agreement not more than 60 days after the
Effective Date or execute and deliver the appropriate notices to and use best efforts to obtain
acknowledgements from *** with respect to accounts located in England and Wales)
and not, without the Agent’s prior written consent, open any deposit account, securities account or
other bank account, or instruct any account debtor to make payment to any account, that is not
subject to a Control Agreement; provided that, (i) until the Business Day preceding the
date for the repayment in full of the Existing Debt Facility, the Loan Parties shall have at least
$51,000,000 on deposit in a securities account subject to a Control Agreement and maintained with
*** , (ii) from the Business Day preceding the date for the repayment in full of
the Existing Debt Facility, the Loan Parties shall have at least an amount equal to the Alconbury
Rent Reserve on deposit in a securities account subject to a Control Agreement (or subject to
appropriate notices to and acknowledgements from *** with respect to accounts
located in England and Wales), and (iii) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, the Loan Parties shall be permitted to maintain other accounts so long
as (A) the amount of funds on deposit in any one account shall not at any time exceed $50,000 or an
aggregate amount of $100,000 for all such accounts and (B) the Agent shall have received prior
written notice of the opening of any such account.
(r) ERISA. (i) Ensure that all liabilities under the Employee Plans are either: (A)
funded to at least the minimum level required by Law, (B) insured with a reputable insurance
company, (C) provided for or recognized in the financial statements most recently delivered to the
Agent pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(i) or (ii) or (D) estimated in the formal notes to the financial
statements most recently delivered to the Agent pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(i) or (ii) and (ii)
ensure that the contributions or premium payments to or in respect of all Employee Plans are and
continue to be paid at no less than the rates required under the rules of such arrangements and in
accordance with the most recent actuarial advice received in relation to the Employee Plans and
generally in accordance with applicable Law.
(s) Existing Debt Facility. Cause all Indebtedness outstanding under the Existing
Debt Facility to be defeased or otherwise paid in full on or prior to the sixtieth day following
the Effective Date for an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $46,195,000, and give the Agent
and the Lenders written notice thereof promptly thereafter.
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
68
(t) Post Closing Items. (i) Within 21 days of the Effective Date, cause due
registration of the required particulars in respect of the UK Security Documents together with the
original version of the UK Security Documents to be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in
accordance with Chapter 1 of Part XII of the Companies Act of 1985, together with the applicable
fee, (ii) within any applicable priority period, cause due registration of the details of the fixed
charges and mortgages in the UK Security Documents to be duly registered at the Land Registry,
(iii) as soon as possible after the Effective Date, dissolve HIH Capital Limited, (iv) within 60
days of the Effective Date, execute and deliver, and cause to be executed and delivered, Control
Agreements with respect to all deposit accounts and securities accounts of the Loan Parties in the
United States (except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 7.01(q)) and legal opinions with
respect to such Control Agreements, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (v)
at all times use commercially reasonable best efforts (A) to have the Alconbury Leases amended
pursuant to amendments in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, and (B) to have *** (or any successors or assigns thereof) consent thereto, and
promptly
thereafter the applicable Loan Parties will execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and
delivered, such agreements, instruments, opinions, approvals and documents as are referred to in
Sections 7.01(b) and 7.01(o) as though such Facility had been acquired by a Loan Party after the
Effective Date and the applicable Loan Party were a new Subsidiary (to the extent not previously
provided), (vi) at all times use commercially reasonable best efforts (A) to obtain the consent of
*** (or any successors or assigns) and the Alconbury Entities to
the assignment of
the Alconbury Purchase Money Note and the collateral assignment of the Alconbury Purchase Money
Mortgage to the Agent, pursuant to amendments or consents in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Agent, to permit the Loan Parties to grant the Agent a perfected, first
priority security interest in the Alconbury Note and in the Alconbury Purchase Money Mortgage and
(B) to satisfy otherwise the Alconbury Condition, (vii) on or before March 21, 2006, deliver the
unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2005
and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the
nine months then ended, excluding any asset, liability, income, expense, cash flow or other similar
item with respect to the Alconbury Entities (i.e., disregarding the requirement that the
Alconbury Entities be consolidated with the Parent and its Subsidiaries pursuant to FIN 46),
accompanied by a certificate in accordance with Section 7.01(a)(i), (viii) within 10 days of the
Effective Date, deliver the original stock certificates representing all of the issued and
outstanding Capital Stock of *** , accompanied by undated stock powers executed in
blank and other proper instruments of transfer, and (ix) after the completion of any of the
foregoing requirements, provide the Agent with written notice thereof.
Section 7.02 Negative Covenants. So long as any principal of or interest on the Term
Loan or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any
Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party shall not, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise
consent in writing:
(a) Liens, Etc. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, any Lien upon or with respect to
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
69
any of
its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; file or suffer to exist under the
Uniform Commercial Code or any similar Law of any jurisdiction, a financing statement (or the
equivalent thereof) that names it or any of its Subsidiaries as debtor; sign or suffer to exist any
security agreement authorizing any secured party thereunder to file such financing statement (or
the equivalent thereof); sell any of its property or assets subject to an understanding or
agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property or assets (including sales of
accounts receivable) with recourse to it or any of its Subsidiaries or assign or otherwise
transfer, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to assign or otherwise transfer, any account or other
right to receive income; other than, as to all of the above, Permitted Liens.
(b) Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist, or otherwise
become or remain liable with respect to, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur,
assume, guarantee or suffer to exist or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to, any
Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness.
(c) Fundamental Changes; Dispositions. Wind-up, liquidate or dissolve, or merge,
consolidate or amalgamate with any Person, or convey, sell, lease or sublease, transfer or
otherwise dispose of, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or any
part of its business, property or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (or agree to do
any of the foregoing), or purchase or otherwise acquire, whether in one transaction or a series of
related transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of any Person (or any division
thereof) (or agree to do any of the foregoing), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the
foregoing; provided, however, that
(i) any wholly-owned Subsidiary of any Loan Party (other than a Borrower) may be merged into
such Loan Party or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of such Loan Party, or may consolidate with
another wholly-owned Subsidiary of such Loan Party, so long as (A) no other provision of this
Agreement would be violated thereby, (B) such Loan Party gives the Agent at least 60 days’ prior
written notice of such merger or consolidation, (C) no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing either before or after giving effect to such transaction, (D) the
Lenders’ rights in any Collateral, including, without limitation, the existence, perfection and
priority of any Lien thereon, are not adversely affected by such merger or consolidation, (E) the
surviving Subsidiary, if any, is joined as a Loan Party hereunder and is a party to a Guaranty and
a Security Agreement or UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture, as applicable, and the Capital Stock
of which Subsidiary is the subject of a Pledge Agreement, in each case, which is in full force and
effect on the date of and immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation and (F)
such Subsidiary shall execute and deliver or cause to be delivered all of the agreements,
instruments, approvals, opinions and other documents referred to in paragraph (i) of Section
7.01(b) as the Agent may reasonably require as though such Subsidiary were a new Subsidiary (to
the extent not previously provided);
(ii) any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries may (A) sell Inventory in the ordinary course of
business, (B) dispose of obsolete or worn-out equipment in the ordinary course of business, and (C)
sell or otherwise dispose of other property or assets for cash in an aggregate amount not less than
the fair market value of such property or assets, provided that the Net Cash Proceeds of
such Dispositions (x) in the case of clauses (B) and (C) above, do not
70
exceed $500,000 in the
aggregate in any twelve-month period and (y) in all cases, are paid to the Agent for the benefit of
the Lenders pursuant to the terms of Section 2.05(c)(ii).
(d) Change in Nature of Business. Make, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make,
any change in the nature of its business as described in Section 6.01(l).
(e) Loans, Advances, Investments, Etc. Make or commit or agree to make any loan,
advance guarantee of obligations, other extension of credit or capital contributions to, or hold or
invest in or commit or agree to hold or invest in, or purchase or otherwise acquire or commit or
agree to purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of the Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or
other securities of, or make or commit or agree to make any other investment in, any other Person,
or purchase or own any futures contract or otherwise become liable for the purchase or sale of
currency or other commodities at a future date in the nature of a futures contract, or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing, except for: (i) investments existing on the date
hereof, as set forth on Schedule 7.02(e) hereto, but not any increase in the amount thereof as set
forth in such Schedule or any other modification of the terms thereof, (ii) unsecured Subordinated
Indebtedness of a Loan Party to any of the other Loan Parties; provided that such
Indebtedness (x) shall be pledged to the Agent, (y) shall be on terms reasonably acceptable to the
Agent and (z) shall be evidenced by promissory notes in form and substance satisfactory to the
Agent and such promissory notes shall be pledged as security for the Obligations of the holder
thereof under the Loan Documents to which such holder is a party and delivered to the Agent
pursuant to the terms of the Pledge Agreement or UK Guarantee, as applicable, and provided
further that the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness owed by the Limited Purpose
Entities and any other Subsidiaries not organized under the laws of the United States or England
and Wales created or incurred on or after the Effective Date shall in no event exceed $150,000 in
the aggregate at any time outstanding (without regard to any write-down, write-off or other
reduction); (iii) the creation of new Subsidiaries by the Parent that are either Domestic
Subsidiaries or organized under the laws of England and Wales and that are created as buying agents
for other Loan Parties, so long as in each case the Loan Parties comply with Section 7.01(b) with
respect to each such Subsidiary, (iv) Permitted Investments, (v) equity investments in any
Subsidiary owned as of the Effective Date and set forth on Schedule 6.01(e) or created in
accordance with clause (iii) above, provided that (A) after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, such equity investment shall not be increased or otherwise
changed or modified, and (B) any equity investment in all Limited Purpose Entities and in any other
Subsidiaries not organized under the laws of the United States or England and Wales made on or
after the Effective Date shall in no event exceed $150,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding
(without regard to any write-down, write-off or other reduction), (vi) deposits, prepayments and
other credits to suppliers made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
(vii) Investments in Cash and Cash Equivalents, (viii) the Alconbury Purchase Money Note, and (ix)
loans and advances to employees of the Parent and its Subsidiaries made in the ordinary course of
business in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $100,000 in the aggregate at any time
outstanding (without regard to any write-down, write-off or other reduction).
(f) Lease Obligations. Create, incur or suffer to exist, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to create, incur or suffer to exist, any obligations as lessee (i) for the payment of
rent for any real or personal property in connection with any sale and leaseback transaction,
71
or
(ii) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease
other than (A) Capitalized Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount
of all obligations under Capitalized Leases entered into after the Effective Date owing by all
Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in any Fiscal Year to exceed the amounts set forth in Section
7.03(c), and (B) Operating Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all
Operating Lease Obligations (other than Operating Leases Obligations in respect of the Alconbury
Leases) owing by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in any Fiscal Year to exceed $1,500,000
and (C) the Alconbury Sale/Leaseback.
(g) Restricted Payments. (i) Declare or pay any dividend or other distribution,
direct or indirect, on account of any Capital Stock of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries,
now or hereafter outstanding, (ii) make any repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, sinking
fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any
Capital Stock of any Loan Party or any direct or indirect parent of any Loan Party, now or
hereafter outstanding, (iii) make any payment to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any
outstanding warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition of shares of any
class of Capital Stock of any Loan Party, now or hereafter outstanding, (iv) return any Capital
Stock to any shareholders or other equity holders of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or
make any other distribution of property, assets, shares of Capital Stock, warrants, rights,
options, obligations or securities thereto as such or (v) pay any management fees or any other fees
or expenses (including the reimbursement thereof by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries)
pursuant to any management, consulting or other services agreement to any director or officer of
any Loan Party or any Affiliate of a Loan Party (other than, so long as no Event of Default exists,
an Affiliate that is a Loan Party), except for such management fees and expenses made pursuant to
the employment agreements in effect on the Effective Date and disclosed to Agent (as such
employment agreements are amended or otherwise modified from time to time in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice or new employment agreements with new employees entered into
in the ordinary course of business); provided, however, (A) any Subsidiary of the
Parent may pay dividends to its direct or indirect parent so long as such parent is a Loan Party,
provided such parent is a Domestic Subsidiary of the Parent or is a Subsidiary of the Parent
organized under the laws of England and Wales, (B) the Parent and its Subsidiaries may make
regularly scheduled payments of interest in respect of any Subordinated Indebtedness in accordance
with the terms of, and only to the extent required by, the indenture or other agreement pursuant to
which such Subordinated Indebtedness was issued, subject, however, to the applicable subordination
provisions, (C) so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, the Parent and its Subsidiaries
may make payments of principal and interest in respect of any intercompany Indebtedness permitted
by Section 7.02(b) and 7.02(e), (D) the Parent and its Subsidiaries may make dividends or
distributions for the purpose of enabling the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to, and the Parent
and any of its Subsidiaries may, make ordinary course repurchases of the Parent’s outstanding
Capital Stock following the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of
employees, officers or directors, in each case in this clause (D) in an aggregate amount not to
exceed $100,000 in any Fiscal Year, and (E) the Parent and its Subsidiaries may make dividends or
distributions for the purpose of enabling the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to, and the Parent
and any of its Subsidiaries may, make ordinary course repurchases of the Parent’s outstanding
Capital Stock, in each case in this clause (E) in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000 in the
aggregate, provided that, in each case of clauses (A) through (E) above, at the election of
the Agent, which the Agent may and, upon
72
the direction of the Required Lenders, shall make by
notice to the Administrative Borrower, no
such payment shall be made if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or
would result from the making of any such payment.
(h) Federal Reserve Regulations. Permit the Term Loan or the proceeds of the Term
Loan under this Agreement to be used for any purpose that would cause such Term Loan to be a margin
loan under the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board.
(i) Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, any transaction or
series of related transactions (including, without limitation, the purchase, sale, lease, transfer
or exchange of property or assets of any kind or the rendering of services of any kind) with any
Affiliate, except (i) in the ordinary course of business in a manner and to an extent consistent
with past practice and necessary or desirable for the prudent operation of its business, for fair
consideration and on terms no less favorable to it or its Subsidiaries than would be obtainable in
a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate thereof, (ii)
transactions with another Loan Party, (iii) transactions permitted by Section 7.02(e) or Section
7.02(g), (iv) the Alconbury Sale/Leaseback (as in effect on the date hereof), and (v) the
transactions set forth on Schedule 7.02(i).
(j) Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries.
Create or otherwise cause, incur, assume, suffer or permit to exist or become effective any
consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Subsidiary of any Loan
Party (i) to pay dividends or to make any other distribution on any shares of Capital Stock of such
Subsidiary owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) to pay or prepay or to
subordinate any Indebtedness owed to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) to make loans
or advances to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) to transfer any of its property or
assets to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of
the foregoing; provided, however, that nothing in any of clauses (i) through (iv)
of this Section 7.02(j) shall prohibit or restrict compliance with:
(A) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(B) any agreements in effect on the date of this Agreement and described on Schedule 7.02(j);
(C) any applicable Law, (including, without limitation, applicable currency control Laws and
applicable state corporate statutes restricting the payment of dividends in certain circumstances);
(D) in the case of clause (iv) any agreement setting forth customary restrictions on the
subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is a lease, license, conveyance or
contract of similar property or assets; or
(E) in the case of clause (iv) any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing a
Permitted Lien from restricting on customary terms the transfer of any property or assets subject
thereto.
73
(k) Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock. Issue or sell or enter into any
agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to issue
or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, any shares of its
Capital Stock, any securities convertible into or exchangeable for its Capital Stock or any
warrants, provided that the Parent may issue or sell or enter into any agreement or
arrangement for the issuance and sale of its Capital Stock other than any Disqualified
Stock.
(l) Modifications of Indebtedness, Organizational Documents and Certain Other Agreements;
Etc. (i) Amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment, modification or other
change in any manner of) any of the provisions of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness or
of any instrument or agreement (including, without limitation, any purchase agreement, indenture,
loan agreement or security agreement) relating to any such Indebtedness (other than, so long as no
Default or Event of Default exists, intercompany Indebtedness) if such amendment, modification or
change would shorten the final maturity or average life to maturity of, or require any payment to
be made earlier than the date originally scheduled on, such Indebtedness, would increase the
interest rate applicable to such Indebtedness, would change the subordination provision, if any, of
such Indebtedness, or would otherwise be adverse to the Lenders or the issuer of such Indebtedness
in any respect, (ii) except for the Obligations, the Existing Debt Facility and Indebtedness
permitted by clause (c) or (d) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness” make any voluntary or
optional payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or other acquisition for
value of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness (including, without limitation, by way of
depositing money or securities with the trustee therefor before the date required for the purpose
of paying any portion of such Indebtedness when due), or refund, refinance, replace or exchange any
other Indebtedness for any such Indebtedness (except to the extent such Indebtedness is otherwise
expressly permitted by the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness”), or make any payment,
prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or repurchase of any outstanding
Indebtedness as a result of any asset sale, change of control, issuance and sale of debt or equity
securities or similar event, or give any notice with respect to any of the foregoing, (iii) except
as permitted by Section 7.02(c), amend, modify or otherwise change its name, jurisdiction of
organization, organizational identification number or FEIN or (iv) amend, modify or otherwise
change its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other similar organizational documents),
including, without limitation, by the filing or modification of any certificate of designation, or
any agreement or arrangement entered into by it, with respect to any of its Capital Stock
(including any shareholders’ agreement), or enter into any new agreement with respect to any of its
Capital Stock, except any such amendments, modifications or changes or any such new agreements or
arrangements pursuant to this clause (iv) that either individually or in the aggregate, could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Investment Company Act of 1940. Engage in any business, enter into any
transaction, use any securities or take any other action or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do
any of the foregoing, that would cause it or any of its Subsidiaries to become subject to the
registration requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by virtue of being an
“investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” not entitled to an
exemption within the meaning of such Act.
74
(n) Compromise of Accounts Receivable. Compromise or adjust any Account Receivable
(or extend the time of payment thereof) or grant any discounts, allowances or credits or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to do so other than in the ordinary course of its business, provided no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
(o) Properties. Permit any property to become a fixture with respect to real property
or to become an accession with respect to other personal property with respect to which real or
personal property the Agent does not have a valid and perfected first priority Lien.
(p) ERISA. (i) Engage, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage, in any transaction
described in Section 4069 of ERISA; (ii) engage, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage, in any
prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code for
which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not previously
been obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor; (iii) adopt or permit any ERISA Affiliate to adopt
any employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA which provides
benefits to employees after termination of employment other than as required by Section 601 of
ERISA, Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code, or other applicable law; (iv) fail to make any
contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan which it or any ERISA Affiliate may be required
to make under any agreement relating to such Multiemployer Plan, or any law pertaining thereto; or
(v) fail, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to fail, to pay any required installment or any other
payment required under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code on or before the due date for such
installment or other payment; in each case of clauses (i) through (v), to the extent the same could
reasonably be expected to result in the incurrence of liability by a Loan Party in excess of
$250,000 or otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect.
(q) Environmental. Permit the use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, Release
or disposal of Hazardous Materials at any real property owned or leased by it or any of its
Subsidiaries, except in compliance in all material respects with Environmental Laws and so long as
such use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, Release or disposal of Hazardous Materials does
not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(r) Certain Agreements. Agree to any amendment or other change to the Alconbury
Purchase Money Note or any other Alconbury Document or any other agreement or document executed in
connection with the Alconbury Sale/Leaseback.
(s) Limited Activities. (i) In the case of
*** (A) conduct, transact
or otherwise engage in any business or operations other than as a purchasing agent on behalf of the
Parent and the other Domestic Subsidiaries and the performance of the Loan Documents to which it is
a party, or (B) own any assets other than assets with a fair market value of less than $150,000 in
the aggregate for all such Subsidiaries unless, in each case, the Agent shall have received a legal
opinion of Nevada counsel as to such matters as the Agent may reasonably request, (ii) in the case
of HIH Capital Limited, conduct, transact or otherwise engage in any business or activities
other than as the issuer of the Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to
the
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
75
Existing Debt Facility, and (iii) in the case of the Japanese Subsidiary, conduct, transact or
otherwise engage in any business or operations other than the operation of a sales office and other
activities reasonably related thereto.
Section 7.03 Financial Covenants . So long as any principal of or interest on the
Term Loan or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have
any Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party shall not, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise
consent in writing:
(a) Leverage Ratio . Permit the ratio of Consolidated Funded Indebtedness to
Consolidated EBITDA of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the end of each period of four (4)
consecutive fiscal quarters of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for which the last quarter ends on a
date set forth below to be greater than the applicable ratio set forth below:
Fiscal Quarter End | Leverage Ratio | |
March 31, 2006
|
2.55:1.00 | |
June 30, 2006
|
2.49:1.00 | |
September 30, 2006
|
2.35:1.00 | |
December 31, 2006
|
2.04:1.00 | |
March 31, 2007
|
1.99:1:00 | |
June 30, 2007
|
1.94:1:00 | |
September 30, 2007
|
1.89:1:00 | |
December 31, 2007
|
1.72:1:00 | |
March 31, 2008
|
1.67:1.00 | |
June 30, 2008
|
1.63:1.00 | |
September 30, 2008
|
1.58:1.00 | |
December 31, 2008
|
1.38:1.00 | |
March 31, 2009
|
1.35:1.00 | |
June 30, 2009
|
1.30:1.00 | |
September 30, 2009
|
1.26:1.00 | |
December 31, 2009
|
1.05:1.00 | |
March 31, 2010
|
1.05:1.00 | |
June 30, 2010
|
1.05:1.00 | |
September 30, 2010
|
1.05:1.00 | |
December 31, 2010
|
1.05:1.00 |
76
(b) Consolidated EBITDA. Permit Consolidated EBITDA of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries at the end of each fiscal quarter of the Parent and its Subsidiaries to be less than
the applicable amount set forth below:
Fiscal Quarter End | Consolidated EBITDA | |||
March 31, 2006
|
$ | 25,500,000 | ||
June 30, 2006
|
$ | 25,800,000 | ||
September 30, 2006
|
$ | 26,400,000 | ||
December 31, 2006
|
$ | 28,400,000 | ||
March 31, 2007
|
$ | 28,800,000 | ||
June 30, 2007
|
$ | 29,200,000 | ||
September 30, 2007
|
$ | 29,700,000 | ||
December 31, 2007
|
$ | 30,200,000 | ||
March 31, 2008
|
$ | 30,600,000 | ||
June 30, 2008
|
$ | 31,200,000 | ||
September 30, 2008
|
$ | 31,800,000 | ||
December 31, 2008
|
$ | 32,400,000 | ||
March 31, 2009
|
$ | 32,900,000 | ||
June 30, 2009
|
$ | 33,500,000 | ||
September 30, 2009
|
$ | 34,100,000 | ||
December 31, 2009
|
$ | 34,800,000 | ||
March 31, 2010
|
$ | 35,300,000 | ||
June 30, 2010
|
$ | 36,000,000 | ||
September 30, 2010
|
$ | 36,600,000 | ||
December 31, 2010
|
$ | 37,400,000 |
77
(c) Capital Expenditures. Make or commit or agree to make, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to make or commit or agree to make, any Capital Expenditure (by purchase or
Capitalized Lease) that would cause the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures made by the
Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries to exceed the amount of Capital Expenditures set forth for any
period specified below:
(i) for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2006, the
aggregate amount of such Capital
Expenditures shall not exceed $15,000,000; and
(ii) for each Fiscal Year ending after December 31, 2006,
the aggregate amount of such Capital
Expenditures shall not exceed $15,000,000 plus 50% of the Carried Over Amount (if positive),
provided that in no event shall such aggregate amount exceed $20,000,000.
As used herein, “Carried Over Amount” means $15,000,000 minus the aggregate amount of Capital
Expenditures of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the preceding Fiscal Year.
(d) Minimum Qualified Cash. Permit Qualified Cash of the Loan Parties at the end of
any fiscal month following the Effective Date to be less than the sum of (i) $15,000,000 as of such
date plus (ii) the Alconbury Rent Reserve as of such date.
ARTICLE VIII
MANAGEMENT, COLLECTION AND STATUS OF
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER COLLATERAL
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER COLLATERAL
Section 8.01 Collection of Accounts Receivable; Management of Collateral. (a)
Until the Agent has advised the Loan Parties to the contrary after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Loan Parties may and will enforce, collect and receive all
amounts owing on the Accounts Receivable of the Loan Parties for the Agent’s benefit and on the
Agent’s behalf, but at the Loan Parties’ expense; such privilege shall terminate, at the election
of the Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default. All checks,
drafts, notes, money orders, acceptances, cash and other evidences of Indebtedness received
directly by the Loan Parties from any of their Account Debtors, as proceeds from Accounts
Receivable of the Loan Parties, or as proceeds of any other Collateral, shall be held by the Loan
Parties in trust for the Agent and the Lenders and upon receipt be deposited by the Loan Parties in
original form and no later than the next Business Day after receipt thereof into a Collection
Account. Subject to Section 7.01(q), as soon as practicable after the Effective Date and in any
event within 60 days after the Effective Date, the Loan Parties shall cause each Collection Account
Bank to enter into a Control Agreement with the Agent, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Agent, with respect to each Collection Account (or execute and deliver the
appropriate notices to and use best efforts to obtain acknowledgements from *** with respect to any accounts located in England and Wales). The
Loan Parties
shall not commingle such collections with the Loan Parties’ own funds or the funds of any of their
*** | Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
78
Subsidiaries or Affiliates or with the proceeds of any assets not included in the Collateral. At
the Agent’s election after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all
funds received in the Collection Account shall be sent by wire transfer or Automated Clearing
House, Inc. payment to the Agent’s Account for application at the end of each Business Day to
reduce the then principal balance of the Term Loan, conditional upon final payment to the Agent.
No checks, drafts or other instruments received by the Agent shall constitute final payment to the
Agent unless and until such checks, drafts or instruments have actually been collected.
(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may send
a notice of assignment and/or notice of the Lenders’ security interest to any and all Account
Debtors or third parties holding or otherwise concerned with any of the Collateral, and thereafter
the Agent shall have the sole right to collect the Accounts Receivable and/or take possession of
the Collateral and the books and records relating thereto. After the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Loan Parties shall not, without prior written consent of
the Agent, grant any extension of time of payment of any Account Receivable, compromise or settle
any Account Receivable for less than the full amount thereof, release, in whole or in part, any
Person or property liable for the payment thereof, or allow any credit or discount whatsoever
thereon, except as permitted by Section 7.02(n).
(c) Each Loan Party hereby appoints the Agent or its designee on behalf of the Agent as the
Loan Parties’ attorney-in-fact with power exercisable during the continuance of an Event of Default
to endorse any Loan Party’s name upon any notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other
evidences of payment relating to the Accounts Receivable, to sign any Loan Party’s name on any
invoice or xxxx of lading relating to any of the Accounts Receivable, drafts against Account
Debtors with respect to Accounts Receivable, assignments and verifications of Accounts Receivable
and notices to Account Debtors with respect to Accounts Receivable, to send verification of
Accounts Receivable, and to notify the Postal Service authorities to change the address for
delivery of mail addressed to any Loan Party to such address as the Agent may designate and to do
all other acts and things necessary to carry out this Agreement. All acts of said attorney or
designee are hereby ratified and approved, and said attorney or designee shall not be liable for
any acts of omission or commission (other than acts of omission or commission constituting gross
negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction), or for any error of judgment or mistake of fact or law; this power being coupled
with an interest is irrevocable until all of the Term Loan and other Obligations under the Loan
Documents are paid in full and all of the Loan Documents are terminated.
(d) The Agent shall not, under any circumstance or in any event whatsoever, have any liability
for any error or omission or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, collection or payment
of any of the Accounts Receivable or any instrument received in payment thereof or for any damage
resulting therefrom (other than acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or
willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). The
Agent, by anything herein or in any assignment or otherwise, do not assume any of the obligations
under any contract or agreement assigned to the Agent and shall not be responsible in any way for
the performance by any Loan Party of any of the terms and conditions thereof.
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(e) If any Account Receivable includes a charge for any tax payable to any Governmental
Authority, the Agent is hereby authorized (but in no event obligated) in its discretion to pay the
amount thereof to the proper taxing authority for the Loan Parties’ account and to charge the Loan
Parties therefor. The Loan Parties shall notify the Agent if any Account Receivable includes any
taxes due to any such Governmental Authority and, in the absence of such notice, the Agent shall
have the right to retain the full proceeds of such Account Receivable and shall not be liable for
any taxes that may be due by reason of the sale and delivery creating such Account Receivable.
(f) Notwithstanding any other terms set forth in the Loan Documents, the rights and remedies
of the Agent and the Lenders herein provided, and the obligations of the Loan Parties set forth
herein, are cumulative of, may be exercised singly or concurrently with, and are not exclusive of,
any other rights, remedies or obligations set forth in any other Loan Document or as provided by
law.
Section 8.02 Accounts Receivable Documentation. The Loan Parties will at such
intervals as the Agent may require, execute and deliver confirmatory written assignments of the
Accounts Receivable to the Agent and furnish such further schedules and/or information as the Agent
may require relating to the Accounts Receivable, including, without limitation, sales invoices or
the equivalent, credit memos issued, remittance advices, reports and copies of deposit slips and
copies of original shipping or delivery receipts for all merchandise sold. The items to be
provided under this Section 8.02 are to be in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and are to
be executed and delivered to the Agent from time to time solely for its convenience in maintaining
records of the Collateral. The Loan Parties’ failure to give any of such items to the Agent shall
not affect, terminate, modify or otherwise limit the Agent’s Lien on the Collateral. The Loan
Parties shall not re-date any invoice or sale or make sales on extended dating beyond that
customary in the Loan Parties’ industry, and shall not re-xxxx any Accounts Receivable without
promptly disclosing the same to the Agent and providing the Agent with a copy of such re-billing,
identifying the same as such, provided that this sentence shall not restrict any Loan Party
from issuing change orders or compromising, adjusting or granting discounts, allowances or credits
to Accounts Receivable, in each case subject to Section 7.02(n).
Section 8.03 Status of Accounts Receivable and Other Collateral. Collateral
Custodian. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default or Event of Default,
the Agent may at any time and from time to time employ and maintain on the premises of any Loan
Party a custodian selected by the Agent who shall have full authority to do all acts necessary to
protect the Agent’s and the Lenders’ interests. Each Loan Party hereby agrees to, and to cause its
Subsidiaries to, cooperate with any such custodian and to do whatever the Agent may reasonably
request to preserve the Collateral. All costs and expenses incurred by the Agent by reason of the
employment of the custodian shall be the responsibility of the Borrowers and charged to the Loan
Account.
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ARTICLE IX
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 9.01 Events of Default. If any of the following Events of Default shall
occur and be continuing:
(a) any Borrower shall fail to pay (i) any principal of the Term Loan or Agent Advance when
due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise), or
(ii) any interest on the Term Loan, any Agent Advance, or any fee, indemnity or other amount
payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document when due (whether by scheduled maturity,
required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) and (in the case of any amount payable
pursuant to this clause (ii)) such failure shall remain unremedied for three (3) Business Days;
(b) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by
any officer of the foregoing under or in connection with any Financing Document or under or in
connection with any report, certificate, or other document delivered to the Agent or any Lender
pursuant to any Financing Document shall have been incorrect in any material respect when made or
deemed made;
(c) any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in
ARTICLE VII (other than Sections 7.01(g), (i), (j), (m), (n), (o) or (r)) or ARTICLE VIII, or any
Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in any Security
Agreement or UK Composite Guarantee and Debenture to which it is a party, any Pledge Agreement to
which it is a party or any Mortgage to which it is a party;
(d) any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any other term, covenant or agreement
contained in any Loan Document to be performed or observed by it and, except as set forth in
subsections (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 9.01, such failure, if capable of being remedied,
shall remain unremedied for 20 days after the earlier of the date a senior officer of any Loan
Party becomes aware of such failure and the date written notice of such default shall have been
given by the Agent to such Loan Party;
(e) any Loan Party shall fail to pay any principal of or interest or premium on any of its
Indebtedness (excluding Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement), to the extent that the aggregate
principal amount of all such Indebtedness exceeds $500,000, when due (whether by scheduled
maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) and such failure shall continue
after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to
such Indebtedness, or any other default under any agreement or instrument relating to any such
Indebtedness, or any other event, shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace period,
if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the effect of such default or event is to
accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the maturity of such Indebtedness; or any such
Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a
regularly scheduled required prepayment),
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redeemed, purchased or defeased or an offer to prepay, redeem, purchase or defease such
Indebtedness shall be required to be made, in each case, prior to the stated maturity thereof;
(f) any Loan Party (i) shall institute any proceeding or voluntary case seeking to adjudicate
it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization,
administration, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under
any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, including, without
limitation, the Insolvency Xxx 0000 (England and Wales) or the Bankruptcy Code, as applicable, or
seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian,
administrator or other similar official for any such Person or for any substantial part of its
property, (ii) shall be “insolvent” for the purposes of the Insolvency Xxx 0000 (England and Wales)
or the Bankruptcy Code, as applicable, generally not paying its debts as such debts become due or
shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, (iii) shall make a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (iv) shall take any action to authorize or effect any
of the actions set forth above in this subsection (f);
(g) any proceeding shall be instituted against any Loan Party seeking to adjudicate it a
bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization,
administration, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an
order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, administrator or other
similar official for any such Person or for any substantial part of its property, and either such
proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of 30 days or any of the actions
sought in such proceeding (including, without limitation, the entry of an order for relief against
any such Person or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for
it or for any substantial part of its property) shall occur;
(h) any provision of any Loan Document shall at any time for any reason (other than pursuant
to the express terms thereof) cease to be valid and binding on or enforceable against any Loan
Party intended to be a party thereto, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested
by any party thereto, or a proceeding shall be commenced by any Loan Party or any Governmental
Authority having jurisdiction over any of them, seeking to establish the invalidity or
unenforceability thereof, or any Loan Party shall deny in writing that it has any liability or
obligation purported to be created under any Loan Document;
(i) any Security Agreement, any Pledge Agreement, any Mortgage, the UK Composite Guarantee and
Debenture or any other security document, after delivery thereof pursuant hereto, shall for any
reason fail or cease to create a valid and perfected and, except to the extent permitted by the
terms hereof or thereof, first priority Lien in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders
on any Collateral with a value of more than $500,000 purported to be covered thereby;
(j) any bank at which any deposit account or blocked account of any Loan Party is maintained
shall fail to comply with any of the terms of any deposit account, blocked account or similar
agreement to which such bank is a party or any securities intermediary, commodity intermediary or
other financial institution at any time in custody,
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control or possession of any investment property of any Loan Party shall fail to comply with
any of the terms of any investment property control agreement to which such Person is a party;
(k) one or more judgments, orders or awards (or any settlement of any claim that, if breached,
could result in a judgment, order or award) for the payment of money exceeding $500,000 in the
aggregate shall be rendered against any Loan Party and remain unsatisfied and either
(i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any such judgment,
order, award or settlement, (ii) there shall be a period of 10 consecutive days after entry thereof
during which a stay of enforcement of any such judgment, order, award or settlement, by reason of a
pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect, or (iii) at any time during which a stay of
enforcement of any such judgment, order, award or settlement, by reason of a pending appeal or
otherwise, is in effect, such judgment, order, award or settlement is not bonded in the full amount
of such judgment, order, award or settlement; provided, however, that any such
judgment, order, award or settlement shall not give rise to an Event of Default under this
subsection (k) if and for so long as (A) the amount of such judgment, order, award or settlement is
covered by a valid and binding policy of insurance between the defendant and the insurer covering
full payment thereof and (B) such insurer has been notified, and has not disputed the claim made
for payment, of the amount of such judgment, order, award or settlement;
(l) the loss, suspension or revocation of, or failure to renew, any license or permit now held
or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party, if such loss, suspension, revocation or failure to renew
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(m) the indictment, or the threatened indictment of any Loan Party under any criminal statute,
or commencement or threatened commencement of criminal or civil proceedings against any Loan Party,
pursuant to which statute or proceedings the penalties or remedies sought or available include
forfeiture to any Governmental Authority of any material portion of the property of such Person;
(n) any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates shall have made a complete or partial
withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan, and, as a result of such complete or partial withdrawal, any
Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates incurs a withdrawal liability in an annual amount
exceeding $250,000; or a Multiemployer Plan enters reorganization status under Section 4241 of
ERISA, and, as a result thereof any Loan Party’s or any of its ERISA Affiliates’ annual
contribution requirements with respect to such Multiemployer Plan increases in an annual amount
exceeding $250,000;
(o) any Termination Event with respect to any Employee Plan shall have occurred, and, 30 days
after notice thereof shall have been given to any Loan Party by the Agent, (i) such Termination
Event (if correctable) shall not have been corrected, and (ii) the then current value of such
Employee Plan’s vested benefits exceeds the then current value of assets allocable to such benefits
in such Employee Plan by more than $250,000 (or, in the case of a Termination Event involving
liability under Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201, 4204 or 4212 of
ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code, the liability is in excess of such
amount);
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(p) so long as the Alconbury Entities are treated as consolidated Subsidiaries of the Parent,
any Alconbury Entity (i) shall engage in any business activity other than, (A) in the case of
Alconbury, the ownership of the Capital Stock of each of Alconbury I, Alconbury II and Alconbury
III, and (B) in the case of the Alconbury Entities, the ownership and financing of the properties
subject to the Alconbury Sale/Leaseback, (ii) shall own at any time any assets or properties, other
than, (A) in the case of Alconbury, the Capital Stock of the Alconbury I, Alconbury II and
Alconbury III, and (B) in the case of the Alconbury Entities, properties subject to the Alconbury
Sale/Leaseback, or (iii) incurs any liabilities or obligations other than the liabilities and
obligations evidenced or governed by the Alconbury Fee Loan Documents (and any refinancing in whole
or in part of such Indebtedness in any aggregate principal amount not to exceed $45,000,000) and
the Alconbury Purchase Money Documents;
(q) a Change of Control shall have occurred;
(r) any “Event of Default” or event of similar import shall occur under any Alconbury Lease;
or
(s) an event or development shall have occurred that could reasonably be expected to affect
adversely the ability of any Loan Party to pay any principal of or interest on the Term Loan or
other Obligation when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand
or otherwise);
then, and in any such event, the Agent may, and shall at the request of the Required Lenders, by
notice to the Administrative Borrower, (i) terminate or reduce all Commitments, whereupon all
Commitments shall immediately be so terminated or reduced, (ii) declare all or any portion of the
Term Loan then outstanding to be due and payable, whereupon all or such portion of the aggregate
principal of the Term Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, all fees and all other amounts
payable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall become due and payable immediately,
without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby
expressly waived by each Loan Party and (iii) exercise any and all of its other rights and remedies
under applicable Law, hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided,
however, that upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in subsection (f) or
(g) of this Section 9.01 with respect to any Loan Party, without any notice to any Loan Party or
any other Person or any act by the Agent or any Lender, all Commitments shall automatically
terminate the principal of the Term Loan then outstanding, together with all accrued and unpaid
interest thereon, all fees and all other amounts due under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents shall become due and payable automatically and immediately, without presentment, demand,
protest or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by each Loan Party.
ARTICLE X
AGENT
Section 10.01 Appointment. Each Lender (and each subsequent maker of any Loan by its
making thereof) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Agent to perform the duties of the
Agent as set forth in this Agreement including: (i) to receive on behalf of each Lender any
payment of principal of or interest on the Term Loan outstanding hereunder and all
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other amounts accrued hereunder for the account of the Lenders and paid to the Agent, and,
subject to Section 2.02 of this Agreement, to distribute promptly to each Lender its Pro Rata Share
of all payments so received; (ii) to distribute to each Lender copies of all material notices and
agreements received by the Agent and not required to be delivered to each Lender pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, provided that the Agent shall not have any liability to the Lenders for
the Agent’s inadvertent failure to distribute any such notices or agreements to the Lenders;
(iii) to maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records
reflecting the status of the Obligations, the Term Loan, and related matters and to maintain, in
accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the
Collateral and related matters; (iv) to execute or file any and all financing or similar statements
or notices, amendments, renewals, supplements, documents, instruments, proofs of claim, notices and
other written agreements with respect to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (v) to make the
Term Loan and Agent Advances, for the Agent or on behalf of the applicable Lenders as provided in
this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (vi) to perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other
rights and remedies of the Lenders with respect to the Loan Parties, the Obligations, or otherwise
related to any of same to the extent reasonably incidental to the exercise by the Agent of the
rights and remedies specifically authorized to be exercised by the Agent by the terms of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document; (vii) to incur and pay such fees necessary or appropriate
for the performance and fulfillment of its functions and powers pursuant to this Agreement or any
other Loan Document; and (viii) subject to Section 10.03 of this Agreement, to take such action as
the Agent deems appropriate on its behalf to administer the Term Loan and the Loan Documents and to
exercise such other powers delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof or the other Loan Documents
(including, without limitation, the power to give or to refuse to give notices, waivers, consents,
approvals and instructions and the power to make or to refuse to make determinations and
calculations) together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto to carry out the
purposes hereof and thereof. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, enforcement or collection of the Term
Loan), the Agent shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be
required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining
from acting) upon the instructions of the Required Lenders, and such instructions of the Required
Lenders shall be binding upon all Lenders and all makers of the Term Loan; provided,
however, that the Agent shall not be required to take any action which, in the reasonable
opinion of the Agent, exposes the Agent to liability or which is contrary to this Agreement or any
other Loan Document or applicable Law.
Section 10.02 Nature of Duties. The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities
except those expressly set forth in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents. The duties of
the Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in nature. The Agent shall not have by reason of
this Agreement or any other Loan Document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender.
Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, express or implied, is intended to or shall
be construed to impose upon the Agent any obligations in respect of this Agreement or any other
Loan Document except as expressly set forth herein or therein. Each Lender shall make its own
independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Loan Parties in connection
with the making and the continuance of the Term Loan hereunder and shall make its own appraisal of
the creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and the value of the Collateral, and the Agent shall have
no duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with
any credit or other information with respect thereto,
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whether coming into its possession before the initial Term Loan hereunder or at any time or
times thereafter, provided that, upon the reasonable request of a Lender, the Agent shall provide
to such Lender any documents or reports delivered to the Agent by the Loan Parties pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. If the Agent seeks the consent or approval of
the Required Lenders to the taking or refraining from taking any action hereunder, the Agent shall
send notice thereof to each Lender. The Agent shall promptly notify each Lender any time that the
Required Lenders have instructed the Agent to act or refrain from acting pursuant hereto.
Section 10.03 Rights, Exculpation, Etc. The Agent and its directors, officers, agents
or employees shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by them under or in
connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, except for their own gross negligence
or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agent (i) may treat the payee the Term Loan
as the owner thereof until the Agent receives written notice of the assignment or transfer thereof,
pursuant to Section 12.07 hereof, signed by such payee and in form satisfactory to the Agent;
(ii) may consult with legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to the Agent or counsel
to the Loan Parties), independent public accountants, and other experts selected by any of them and
shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by any of them in
accordance with the advice of such counsel or experts; (iii) make no warranty or representation to
any Lender and shall not be responsible to any Lender for any statements, certificates, warranties
or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents;
(iv) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any
of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents on the part of
any Person, the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default, or to inspect
the Collateral or other property (including, without limitation, the books and records) of any
Person; (v) shall not be responsible to any Lender for the due execution, legality, validity,
enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or
any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; and (vi) shall not be deemed
to have made any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectibility of the
Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate
prepared by any Loan Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Agent be responsible or liable to
the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral. The Agent shall
not be liable for any apportionment or distribution of payments made in good faith pursuant to
Section 4.04, and if any such apportionment or distribution is subsequently determined to have been
made in error the sole recourse of any Lender to whom payment was due but not made, shall be to
recover from other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount which they are determined to be
entitled. The Agent may at any time request instructions from the Lenders with respect to any
actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the other Loan Documents the
Agent is permitted or required to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly
requested, the Agent shall be absolutely entitled to refrain from taking any action or to withhold
any approval under any of the Loan Documents until it shall have received such instructions from
the Required Lenders. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action
whatsoever against the Agent as a result of the Agent acting or refraining from acting under this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of the Required
Lenders.
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Section 10.04 Reliance. The Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written notices,
statements, certificates, orders or other documents or any telephone message believed by it in good
faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person, and
with respect to all matters pertaining to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and its
duties hereunder or thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it.
Section 10.05 Indemnification. To the extent that the Agent is not reimbursed and
indemnified by any Loan Party, the Lenders will reimburse and indemnify the Agent from and against
any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses, advances or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on,
incurred by, or asserted against the Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement
or any of the other Loan Documents or any action taken or omitted by the Agent under this Agreement
or any of the other Loan Documents, in proportion to each Lender’s Pro Rata Share, including,
without limitation, advances and disbursements made pursuant to Section 10.08; provided,
however, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations,
losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, advances or disbursements
for which there has been a final judicial determination that such liability resulted from the
Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of the Lenders under this Section
10.05 shall survive the payment in full of the Term Loan and the termination of this Agreement.
Section 10.06 Agent Individually. With respect to its Pro Rata Share of the Total
Commitment hereunder and the portion of the Term Loan made by it, the Agent shall have and may
exercise the same rights and powers hereunder and is subject to the same obligations and
liabilities as and to the extent set forth herein for any other Lender or maker of any portion of
the Term Loan. The terms “Lenders” or “Required Lenders” or any similar terms shall, unless the
context clearly otherwise indicates, include the Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender or
one of the Required Lenders. The Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to,
and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust or other business with any Borrower as if it
were not acting as the Agent pursuant hereto without any duty to account to the other Lenders.
Section 10.07 Successor Agent. (a) The Agent may resign from the performance of all
its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at any time by giving at
least thirty (30) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Borrower and each
Lender. Such resignation shall take effect upon the acceptance by a successor Agent of appointment
pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) below or as otherwise provided below.
(b) Upon any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor Agent.
Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor
Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and
duties of the Agent, and the Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents. After the Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Agent, the
provisions of this ARTICLE X shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be
taken by it while it was the Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
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(c) If a successor Agent shall not have been so appointed within said thirty (30) Business Day
period, the Agent shall then appoint a successor Agent who shall serve as the Agent until such
time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided above.
Section 10.08 Collateral Matters.
(a) The Agent may from time to time make such disbursements and advances (“Agent
Advances”) which the Agent, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or desirable to preserve,
protect, prepare for sale or lease or dispose of the Collateral or any portion thereof, to enhance
the likelihood or maximize the amount of repayment by the Borrowers of the Term Loan and other
Obligations or to pay any other amount chargeable to the Borrowers pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement, including, without limitation, costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 12.04.
The Agent Advances shall be repayable on demand and be secured by the Collateral and shall bear
interest at a rate per annum then applicable to the Term Loan. The Agent Advances shall constitute
Obligations hereunder which may be charged to the Loan Account in accordance with Section 4.02.
The Agent shall notify each Lender and the Administrative Borrower in writing of each such Agent
Advance, which notice shall include a description of the purpose of such Agent Advance. Without
limitation to its obligations pursuant to Section 10.05, each Lender agrees that it shall make
available to the Agent, upon the Agent’s demand, in Dollars in immediately available funds, the
amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each such Agent Advance. If such funds are not
made available to the Agent by such Lender, the Agent shall be entitled to recover such funds on
demand from such Lender, together with interest thereon for each day from the date such payment was
due until the date such amount is paid to the Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate for three Business
Days and thereafter at the LIBOR Rate.
(b) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize and direct the Agent to release (i) any Lien
granted to or held by the Agent upon any Collateral upon termination of the Total Commitment and
payment and satisfaction of the Term Loan, and all other Obligations in accordance with the terms
hereof; or constituting property being sold or disposed of in compliance with the terms of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or constituting property in which the Loan Parties owned no
interest at the time the Lien was granted or at any time thereafter; or if approved, authorized or
ratified in writing by the Required Lenders and (ii) any Loan Party upon termination of the Total
Commitment and payment and satisfaction of the Term Loan and all other Obligations in accordance
with the terms hereof; the sale, liquidation, dissolution or other disposition of such Loan Party
in compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or if approved,
authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders; in each case, without representation,
warranty or recourse of any kind, at the cost and expense of the Loan Parties and subject to the
survival of those provisions intended to survive repayment of the Obligations. Upon request by the
Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Agent’s authority to release particular
types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 10.08(b). Each of the Lenders hereby directs
the Agent to execute and deliver or file any agreements, notices, termination statements, partial
release statements, or other documents, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to Agent in its sole discretion, and do such other things as are necessary to release Liens to be
released pursuant to this Section 10.08(b) promptly upon the effectiveness of any such release.
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(c) Without in any manner limiting the Agent’s authority to act without any specific or
further authorization or consent by the Lenders (as set forth in Section 10.08(b)), each Lender
agrees to confirm in writing, upon request by the Agent, the authority to release Collateral
conferred upon the Agent under Section 10.08(b). Upon receipt by the Agent of confirmation from
the Lenders of its authority to release any particular item or types of Collateral, and upon prior
written request by any Loan Party, the Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by the
Lenders to) execute such documents as may be necessary to evidence the release of the Liens granted
to the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders upon such Collateral; provided,
however, that (i) the Agent shall not be required to execute any such document on terms
which, in the Agent’s opinion, would expose the Agent to liability or create any obligations or
entail any consequence other than the release of such Liens without recourse or warranty, and (ii)
such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or impair the Obligations or any Lien upon
(or obligations of any Loan Party in respect of) all interests in the Collateral retained by any
Loan Party.
(d) The Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to any Lender to assure that the Collateral
exists or is owned by the Loan Parties or is cared for, protected or insured or has been encumbered
or that the Lien granted to the Agent pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document has
been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or is entitled
to any particular priority, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of
care, disclosure or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities and powers
granted or available to the Agent in this Section 10.08 or in any other Loan Document, it being
understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related
thereto, the Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion, given the
Agent’s own interest in the Collateral as one of the Lenders and that the Agent shall have no duty
or liability whatsoever to any other Lender, except as otherwise provided herein.
Section 10.09 Agency for Perfection. Each Lender hereby appoints the Agent and each
other Lender as agent and bailee for the purpose of perfecting the security interests in and liens
upon the Collateral in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code,
can be perfected only by possession or control (or where the security interest of a secured party
with possession or control has priority over the security interest of another secured party) and
the Agent and each Lender hereby acknowledges that it holds possession of or otherwise controls any
such Collateral for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders as secured party. Should any Lender
obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Agent thereof,
and, promptly upon the Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Agent or in
accordance with the Agent’s instructions. In addition, the Agent shall also have the power and
authority hereunder to appoint such other sub-agents as may be necessary or required under
applicable state law or otherwise to perform its duties and enforce its rights with respect to the
Collateral and under the Loan Documents. Each Loan Party by its execution and delivery of this
Agreement hereby consents to the foregoing.
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ARTICLE XI
GUARANTY
Section 11.01 Guaranty. Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally and
unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the punctual payment when due, whether at stated
maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, of all Obligations of the Borrowers now or hereafter
existing under any Loan Document, whether for principal, interest (including, without limitation,
all interest that accrues after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding of any Borrower,
whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such Insolvency Proceeding), fees,
commissions, expense reimbursements, indemnifications or otherwise (such obligations, to the extent
not paid by the Borrowers, being the “Guaranteed Obligations”), and agrees to pay any and
all expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the Agent and the Lenders
in enforcing any rights under the guaranty set forth in this ARTICLE XI. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor’s liability shall extend to all amounts that constitute
part of the Guaranteed Obligations and would be owed by the Borrowers to the Agent and the Lenders
under any Loan Document but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable due to the
existence of an Insolvency Proceeding involving any Borrower.
Section 11.02 Guaranty Absolute. Each Guarantor jointly and severally guarantees that
the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan
Documents, regardless of any Law now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any of
such terms or the rights of the Agent or the Lenders with respect thereto. Each Guarantor agrees
that this ARTICLE XI constitutes a guaranty of payment when due and not of collection and waives
any right to require that any resort be made by the Agent or any Lender to any Collateral. The
obligations of each Guarantor under this ARTICLE XI are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations,
and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against each Guarantor to enforce
such obligations, irrespective of whether any action is brought against any Loan Party or whether
any Loan Party is joined in any such action or actions. The liability of each Guarantor under this
ARTICLE XI shall be irrevocable, absolute and unconditional irrespective of, and each Guarantor
hereby irrevocably waives any defenses it may now or hereafter have in any way relating to, any or
all of the following:
(a) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument
relating thereto;
(b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any
of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from
any Loan Document, including, without limitation, any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations
resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Loan Party or otherwise;
(c) any taking, exchange, release or non-perfection of any Collateral, or any taking, release
or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty, for all or any of the
Guaranteed Obligations;
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(d) the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right that any Guarantor may have at
any time against any Person, including, without limitation, the Agent or any Lender;
(e) any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate, limited liability company or
partnership structure or existence of any Loan Party; or
(f) any other circumstance (including, without limitation, any statute of limitations) or any
existence of or reliance on any representation by the Agent or the Lenders that might otherwise
constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party or any other guarantor or
surety.
This ARTICLE XI shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time
any payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the
Agent or the Lenders or any other Person upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any
Borrower or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made.
Section 11.03 Waiver. Each Guarantor hereby waives (i) promptness and diligence,
(ii) notice of acceptance and any other notice with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations
and this ARTICLE XI and any requirement that the Agent or the Lenders exhaust any right or take any
action against any Loan Party, any other Person or any Collateral, (iii) any right to compel or
direct the Agent or any Lender to seek payment or recovery of any amounts owed under this ARTICLE
XI from any one particular fund or source or to exhaust any right or take any action against any
other Loan Party, any other Person or any Collateral, (iv) any requirement that the Agent or any
Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any security interest or Lien on any property subject
thereto or exhaust any right to take any action against any Loan Party, any other Person or any
Collateral, and (v) any other defense available to any Guarantor. Each Guarantor agrees that the
Agent and the Lenders shall have no obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Guarantor or
against, or in payment of, any or all of the Obligations. Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will
receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated herein and that
the waiver set forth in this Section 11.03 is knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.
Each Guarantor hereby waives any right to revoke this ARTICLE XI, and acknowledges that this
ARTICLE XI is continuing in nature and applies to all Guaranteed Obligations, whether existing now
or in the future.
Section 11.04 Continuing Guaranty; Assignments. This ARTICLE XI is a continuing
guaranty and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until the later of the cash payment in full
of the Guaranteed Obligations (other than indemnification obligations as to which no claim has been
made) and all other amounts payable under this ARTICLE XI and the Final Maturity Date, (b) be
binding upon each Guarantor, its successors and assigns and (c) inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the Agent and the Lenders and their successors, pledgees, transferees and assigns.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (c), any Lender may pledge, assign or
otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
(including, without limitation, all or any portion of its Commitments and its portion of the Term
Loan) to any other Person, and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the
benefits in respect thereof granted such Lender herein or otherwise, in each case as provided in
Section 12.07.
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Section 11.05 Subrogation. No Guarantor will exercise any rights that it may
now or hereafter acquire against any Loan Party or any other guarantor that arise from the
existence, payment, performance or enforcement of such Guarantor’s obligations under this ARTICLE
XI, including, without limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration,
contribution or indemnification and any right to participate in any claim or remedy of the Agent
and the Lenders against any Loan Party or any other guarantor or any Collateral, whether or not
such claim, remedy or right arises in equity or under contract, statute or common Law, including,
without limitation, the right to take or receive from any Loan Party or any other guarantor,
directly or indirectly, in cash or other property or by set-off or in any other manner, payment or
security solely on account of such claim, remedy or right, unless and until all of the Guaranteed
Obligations and all other amounts payable under this ARTICLE XI shall have been paid in full in
cash and the Final Maturity Date shall have occurred. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor
in violation of the immediately preceding sentence at any time prior to the later of the payment in
full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this ARTICLE XI and
the Final Maturity Date, such amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Agent and the
Lenders and shall forthwith be paid to the Agent and the Lenders to be credited and applied to the
Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this ARTICLE XI, whether matured or
unmatured, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, or to be held as Collateral for any
Guaranteed Obligations or other amounts payable under this ARTICLE XI thereafter arising. If (i)
any Guarantor shall make payment to the Agent and the Lenders of all or any part of the Guaranteed
Obligations, (ii) all of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this
ARTICLE XI shall be paid in full in cash and (iii) the Final Maturity Date shall have occurred, the
Agent and the Lenders will, at such Guarantor’s request and expense, execute and deliver to such
Guarantor appropriate documents, without recourse and without representation or warranty, necessary
to evidence the transfer by subrogation to such Guarantor of an interest in the Guaranteed
Obligations resulting from such payment by such Guarantor.
ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.01 Notices, Etc. All notices and other communications provided for
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, telecopied or delivered, if to any Loan Party or
the Agent, at the address for such Person separately agreed to by the parties, or, as to each
party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other
parties complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section 12.01. All such notices and other
communications shall be effective, (i) if mailed, when received or three days after deposited in
the mails, whichever occurs first, (ii) if telecopied, when transmitted and confirmation received,
or (iii) if delivered, upon delivery, except that notices to the Agent pursuant to ARTICLE II and
ARTICLE III shall not be effective until received by the Agent, as the case may be.
Section 12.02 Amendments, Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom,
shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Required
Lenders or by the Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and then such waiver or consent
shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for
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which given, provided, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall (i)
extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender, reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Term
Loan payable to any Lender, reduce the amount of any fee payable for the account of any Lender, or
postpone or extend any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest or fees on, the Term
Loan payable to any Lender, in each case without the written consent of any Lender affected
thereby, (ii) increase the Total Commitment without the written consent of each Lender, (iii)
change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term
Loan that is required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder, (iv) amend the
definition of “Required Lenders” or “Pro Rata Share”, (v) release all or a substantial portion of
the Collateral (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents),
subordinate any Lien granted in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, or release any
Borrower or any Guarantor (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents) or (vi) amend, modify or waive Section 4.04 or this Section 12.02 of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed
by the Agent, affect the rights or duties of the Agent (but not in its capacity as a Lender) under
this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Section 12.03 No Waiver; Remedies, Etc. No failure on the part of the Agent or any
Lender to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder or under any other Loan
Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right
under any Loan Document preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders provided herein and in the other Loan
Documents are cumulative and are in addition to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies
provided by Law. The rights of the Agent and the Lenders under any Loan Document against any party
thereto are not conditional or contingent on any attempt by the Agent and the Lenders to exercise
any of their rights under any other Loan Document against such party or against any other Person.
Section 12.04 Expenses; Taxes; Attorneys’ Fees. (a) The Borrowers will pay on
demand, all costs and expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Agent (and, in the case of clauses
(b) through (m) below, each Lender), regardless of whether the transactions contemplated hereby are
consummated, including, without limitation, reasonable fees, costs, client charges and expenses of
counsel for the Agent (and, in the case of clauses (b) through (m) below, each Lender), accounting,
due diligence, periodic field audits, physical counts, valuations, investigations, searches and
filings, monitoring of assets, appraisals of Collateral, title searches and reviewing environmental
assessments, miscellaneous disbursements, examination, travel, lodging and meals, arising from or
relating to: (a) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, performance and administration
of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the preparation of
any additional Loan Documents pursuant to Section 7.01(b) or the review of any of the agreements,
instruments and documents referred to in Section 7.01(f)), (b) any requested amendments, waivers or
consents to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents whether or not such documents become
effective or are given, (c) the preservation and protection of any of the Lenders’ rights under
this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (d) the defense of any claim or action asserted or
brought against the Agent or any Lender by any Person that arises from or relates to this
Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Agent’s or the Lenders’ claims against any Loan Party, or
any and all matters in connection therewith, (e) the commencement or defense of, or intervention
in, any court proceeding arising
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from or related to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (f) the filing of any petition,
complaint, answer, motion or other pleading by the Agent or any Lender, or the taking of any action
in respect of the Collateral or other security, in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, (g) the protection, collection, lease, sale, taking possession of or liquidation of, any
Collateral or other security in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (h) any
attempt to enforce any Lien or security interest in any Collateral or other security in connection
with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) any attempt to collect from any Loan Party, (j)
all liabilities and costs arising from or in connection with the past, present or future operations
of any Loan Party involving any damage to real or personal property or natural resources or harm or
injury alleged to have resulted from any Release of Hazardous Materials on, upon or into such
property, (k) any Environmental Liabilities and Costs incurred in connection with the
investigation, removal, cleanup and/or remediation of any Hazardous Materials present or arising
out of the operations of any facility of any Loan Party, except to the extent such Environmental
Liabilities and Costs are directly caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
Agent or any Lender (as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction), (l)
any Environmental Liabilities and Costs incurred in connection with any Environmental Lien, except
to the extent such Environmental Liabilities and Costs are directly caused by the gross negligence
or willful misconduct of the Agent or any Lender (as determined by a final judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction); or (m) the receipt by the Agent or any Lender of any advice from
professionals with respect to any of the foregoing (except to the extent directly caused by their
gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction)). Without limitation of the foregoing or any other provision of any Loan Document:
(x) the Borrowers agree to pay all stamp, document, transfer, recording or filing taxes or fees and
similar impositions now or hereafter determined by the Agent or any Lender to be payable in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and the Borrowers agree to save the
Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all present or future claims, liabilities
or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying any such taxes,
fees or impositions, (y) the Borrowers agree to pay all broker fees that may become due in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and
(z) if the Borrowers fail to perform any covenant or agreement contained herein or in any other
Loan Document, the Agent may itself perform or cause performance of such covenant or agreement, and
the expenses of the Agent incurred in connection therewith shall be reimbursed on demand by the
Borrowers.
(b) VAT. All consideration expressed to be payable under a Loan Document by any Loan
Party to the Agent, any Lender or any Transferee shall be deemed to be exclusive of any VAT. If
VAT is chargeable on any supply or service made by any Lender, any Lender or any Transferee to any
Loan Party in connection with a Loan Document, that Loan Party shall pay to the Agent, such Lender
or such Transferee (in addition to and at the same time as paying the consideration) an amount
equal to the amount of the VAT on production of a valid VAT invoice. Where a Loan Document
requires any Loan Party to reimburse an Agent, a Lender or a Transferee for any costs or expenses,
that Loan Party shall also at the same time pay and indemnify the Agent, each Lender and each
Transferee against all VAT incurred by the Agent, each Lender and each Transferee in respect of the
costs or expenses to the extent that the Agent, any Lender or any Transferee determines that it is
not entitled to credit or repayment of the VAT.
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Section 12.05 Right of Set-off. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of
any Event of Default, the Agent or any Lender may, and is hereby authorized to, at any time and
from time to time, without notice to any Loan Party (any such notice being expressly waived by the
Loan Parties) and to the fullest extent permitted by law, set off and apply any and all deposits
(general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other Indebtedness
at any time owing by the Agent or such Lender to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party
against any and all obligations of the Loan Parties either now or hereafter existing under any Loan
Document, irrespective of whether or not the Agent or such Lender shall have made any demand
hereunder or thereunder and although such obligations may be contingent or unmatured. The Agent
and each Lender agrees to notify such Loan Party promptly after any such set-off and application
made by the Agent or such Lender provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the
validity of such set-off and application. The rights of the Agent and the Lenders under this
Section 12.05 are in addition to the other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off)
which the Agent and the Lenders may have under this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, at law
or otherwise.
Section 12.06 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining portions hereof or
affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 12.07 Assignments and Participations.
(a) This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of each Loan Party and the Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns;
provided, however, that none of the Loan Parties may assign or transfer any of its
rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents without the prior written consent of each Lender
and any such assignment without the Lenders’ prior written consent shall be null and void.
(b) Each Lender may, with the written consent of the Agent and (so long as no Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing) the Parent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed, assign to one or more other lenders or other entities all or a portion of its rights and
obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its
Commitments, the Term Loan made by it); provided, however, that (i) such assignment
is in an amount which is at least $1,000,000 or a multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or the
remainder of such Lender’s Commitment) (except such minimum amount shall not apply to an assignment
by a Lender to (x) an Affiliate of such Lender or a Related Fund of such Lender or (y) a group of
new Lenders, each of whom is an Affiliate or Related Fund of each other to the extent the aggregate
amount to be assigned to all such new Lenders is at least $5,000,000 or a multiple of $1,000,000 in
excess thereof), (ii) except as provided in the last sentence of this Section 12.07(b), the parties
to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Agent, for its acceptance, an Assignment
and Acceptance, together with any promissory note subject to such assignment and such parties shall
deliver to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent, a processing and recordation fee of $5,000
(except the payment of such fee shall not be required in connection with an assignment by a Lender
to an Affiliate of such Lender or a Related Fund of such Lender) and (iii) no written consent of
either the Agent or the Parent shall
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be required (1) in connection with any assignment by a Lender to an Affiliate of such Lender
or a Related Fund of such Lender or (2) if such assignment is in connection with any merger,
consolidation, sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or any substantial portion of the
business or loan portfolio of such Lender. Upon such execution, delivery and acceptance, from and
after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, which effective date shall be
at least three (3) Business Days after the delivery thereof to the Agent (or such shorter period as
shall be agreed to by the Agent and the parties to such assignment), (A) the assignee thereunder
shall become a “Lender” hereunder and, in addition to the rights and obligations hereunder held by
it immediately prior to such effective date, have the rights and obligations hereunder that have
been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance and (B) the assigning Lender
thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it
pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights and be released from its
obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or
the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such
Lender shall cease to be a party hereto). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Section 12.07(b), a Lender may assign any or all of its rights under the Loan Documents to an
Affiliate of such Lender or a Related Fund of such Lender without delivering an Assignment and
Acceptance to the Agent, the Parent or to any other Person (a “Related Party Assignment”);
provided, that (I) the Borrowers and the Agent may continue to deal solely and directly
with such assigning Lender in connection with the interest so assigned until such Lender and its
assignee shall have executed and delivered an Assignment and Acceptance to the Agent for
recordation in the Register, (II) the failure of such assigning Lender to deliver an Assignment and
Acceptance to the Agent or any other Person shall not affect the legality, validity or binding
effect of such assignment, and (III) an Assignment and Acceptance between the assigning Lender and
an Affiliate of such Lender or a Related Fund of such Lender shall be effective as of the date
specified in such Assignment and Acceptance. No assignee of a Lender’s rights shall be entitled
to receive any greater payment under Section 2.08 in respect of withholding taxes than such Lender
would have been entitled to receive with respect to the rights transferred, unless such transfer is
made with the consent of a Loan Party or by reason of a provision of Section 2.08(f) requiring such
Lender to designate another lending office or at a time when the circumstances giving rise to such
greater payment did not exist.
(c) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender and the
assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:
(i) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender makes no
representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties
or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the
execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement
or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto; (ii) the assigning Lender makes no
representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of
any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or the performance or observance by any Loan Party of any
of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii)
such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents,
together with such other documents and information it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit
analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (iv) such assignee will,
independently and without reliance upon the assigning Lender, the Agent or any Lender and based on
such
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documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own
credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(v) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and
to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as are delegated to the
Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental
hereto and thereto; and (vi) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their
terms all of the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are
required to be performed by it as a Lender.
(d) The Agent shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers,
maintain, or cause to be maintained at its payment office, a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance
delivered to and accepted by it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the
names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitments of, and the principal amount of the Term
Loan (and stated interest thereon) (the “Registered Loans”) owing to each Lender from time
to time. Subject to the last sentence of this Section 12.07(d), the entries in the Register shall
be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Agent and
the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for
all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the
Administrative Borrower and any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable
prior notice. In the case of an assignment pursuant to the last sentence of Section 12.07(b) as to
which an Assignment and Acceptance is not delivered to the Agent, the assigning Lender shall,
acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register (the
“Related Party Register”) comparable to the Register on behalf of the Borrowers.
(e) Upon receipt by the Agent of a completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an
assigning Lender and an assignee, and subject to any consent required from the Agent pursuant to
Section 12.07(b), the Agent shall accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information
contained therein in the Register.
(f) A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be assigned
or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register or the
Related Party Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide). Any assignment or
sale of all or part of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same)
may be effected only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register or the Related
Party Register, together with the surrender of the registered note, if any, evidencing the same
duly endorsed by (or accompanied by a written instrument of assignment or sale duly executed by)
the holder of such registered note, whereupon, at the request of the designated assignee(s) or
transferee(s), one or more new registered notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be
issued to the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s). Prior to the registration of assignment or
sale of any Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same), the Agent shall
treat the Person in whose name such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing
the same) is registered on the Register as the owner thereof for the purpose of receiving all
payments thereon, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.
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(g) In the event that any Lender sells participations in a Registered Loan, such Lender shall
maintain a register for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers on which it enters
the name of all participants in the Registered Loans held by it and the principal amount (and
stated interest thereon) of the portion of the Registered Loan that is the subject of the
participation (the “Participant Register”). A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if
any, evidencing the same) may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such
participation on the Participant Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide).
Any participation of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same)
may be effected only by the registration of such participation on the Participant Register.
(h) Each Lender may sell participations to one or more banks or other entities in or to all or
a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
(including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitments or the portion of the Term Loan
made by it); provided, that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement (including without
limitation, its Commitments hereunder) and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged; (ii)
such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such
obligations, and the Borrowers, the Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and
directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and (iii) a participant shall not be entitled to require
such Lender to take or omit to take any action hereunder except (A) action directly effecting an
extension of the maturity dates or decrease in the principal amount of the Term Loan, (B) action
directly effecting an extension of the due dates or a decrease in the rate of interest payable on
the Term Loan or the fees payable under this Agreement, or (C) actions directly effecting a release
of all or a substantial portion of the Collateral or any Loan Party (except as set forth in Section
10.08 of this Agreement or any other Loan Document). The Loan Parties agree that each participant
shall be entitled to the benefits of under Section 2.08 and Section 4.05 of this Agreement with
respect to its participation in any portion of the Commitments and the Term Loan as if it was a
Lender, provided that a participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment
under Section 2.08 or Section 4.05 of this Agreement than the applicable Lender would have been
entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such participant, unless the sale of
the participation to such participant is made with the Administrative Borrower’s prior written
consent.
Section 12.08 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which shall be
deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telecopier shall be equally as
effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering
an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telecopier also shall deliver an original executed
counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not
affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement. The foregoing shall
apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.
Section 12.09 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS
EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN RESPECT OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT)
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SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 12.10 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE. ANY LEGAL
ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT MAY BE BROUGHT IN
XXX XXXXXX XX XXX XXXXX XX XXX XXXX IN THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK OR OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT
COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH
LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY ACCEPTS IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY,
THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. EACH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY HEREBY DESIGNATES, APPOINTS AND
EMPOWERS *** AS ITS DESIGNEE, APPOINTEE AND AGENT TO RECEIVE, ACCEPT AND
ACKNOWLEDGE FOR AND ON ITS BEHALF, AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL LEGAL
PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICES AND DOCUMENTS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING. EACH
OTHER LOAN PARTY (AND EACH FOREIGN LOAN PARTY, IF FOR ANY REASON THE APPOINTMENT IN THE PRECEDING
SENTENCE IS NOT EFFECTIVE) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY APPOINTS THE SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK, IN EACH CASE AS ITS AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING
AND FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OUT OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS
AND IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED
MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO (1) THE ADMINISTRATIVE BORROWER AT ITS ADDRESS FOR NOTICES REFERRED TO IN
SECTION 12.01, OR (2) TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, SUCH SERVICE TO BECOME
EFFECTIVE TEN (10) DAYS AFTER SUCH MAILING. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT AND
THE LENDERS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. EACH LOAN PARTY
HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION
WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE JURISDICTION OR LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION
BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT REFERRED TO ABOVE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT
IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY LOAN PARTY HAS OR HEREAFTER MAY ACQUIRE ANY
IMMUNITY FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OR
NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OR OTHERWISE) WITH RESPECT TO
ITSELF OR ITS PROPERTY, EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES SUCH IMMUNITY IN RESPECT OF ITS
OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.
*** Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |
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Section 12.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL, ETC. EACH LOAN PARTY, THE AGENT AND EACH LENDER
HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM CONCERNING ANY
RIGHTS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR UNDER ANY AMENDMENT, WAIVER, CONSENT,
INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR OTHER AGREEMENT DELIVERED OR WHICH IN THE FUTURE MAY BE DELIVERED IN
CONNECTION THEREWITH, OR ARISING FROM ANY FINANCING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS
AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, PROCEEDINGS OR COUNTERCLAIM SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A
COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY. EACH LOAN PARTY CERTIFIES THAT NO OFFICER, REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR
ATTORNEY OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE AGENT OR ANY
LENDER WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE
FOREGOING WAIVERS. EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL
INDUCEMENT FOR THE AGENT AND THE LENDERS ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 12.12 Consent by the Agent and Lenders. Except as otherwise expressly set
forth herein to the contrary, if the consent, approval, satisfaction, determination, judgment,
acceptance or similar action (an “Action”) of the Agent or any Lender shall be permitted or
required pursuant to any provision hereof or any provision of any other agreement to which any Loan
Party is a party and to which the Agent or any Lender has succeeded thereto, such Action shall be
required to be in writing and may be withheld or denied by the Agent or such Lender, in its sole
discretion, with or without any reason, and without being subject to question or challenge on the
grounds that such Action was not taken in good faith.
Section 12.13 No Party Deemed Drafter. Each of the parties hereto agrees that no
party hereto shall be deemed to be the drafter of this Agreement.
Section 12.14 Reinstatement; Certain Payments. If any claim is ever made upon the
Agent or any Lender for repayment or recovery of any amount or amounts received by the Agent or
such Lender in payment or on account of any of the Obligations, the Agent or such Lender shall give
prompt notice of such claim to each other Lender and the Administrative Borrower, and if the Agent
or such Lender repays all or part of such amount by reason of (i) any judgment, decree or order of
any court or administrative body having jurisdiction over the Agent or such Lender or any of its
property, or (ii) any good faith settlement or compromise of any such claim effected by the Agent
or such Lender with any such claimant, then and in such event each Loan Party agrees that (A) any
such judgment, decree, order, settlement or compromise shall be binding upon it notwithstanding the
cancellation of any Indebtedness hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or the termination of
this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (B) it shall be and remain liable to the Agent or
such Lender hereunder for the amount so repaid or recovered to the same extent as if such amount
had never originally been received by the Agent or such Lender.
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Section 12.15 Indemnification.
(a) General Indemnity. In addition to each Loan Party’s other Obligations under this
Agreement, each Loan Party agrees to, jointly and severally, defend, protect, indemnify and hold
harmless the Agent and each Lender and all of their respective officers, directors, employees,
attorneys, consultants and agents (collectively called the “Indemnitees”) from and against
any and all losses, damages, liabilities, obligations, penalties, fees, reasonable costs and
expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses), with
value added taxes where applicable, incurred by such Indemnitees, whether prior to or from and
after the Effective Date, whether direct, indirect or consequential, as a result of or arising from
or relating to or in connection with any of the following: (i) the negotiation, preparation,
execution or performance or enforcement of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or of any other
document executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) the
Agent’s or any Lender’s furnishing of funds to the Borrowers under this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents, including, without limitation, the management of the Term Loan, (iii) any matter
relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents
or by any document executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
the other Loan Documents, or (iv) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to
any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto (collectively, the
“Indemnified Matters”); provided, however, that the Loan Parties shall not
have any obligation to any Indemnitee under this subsection (a) for any Indemnified Matter caused
by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a final judgment
of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(b) Environmental Indemnity. Without limiting Section 12.15(a) hereof, each Loan
Party agrees to, jointly and severally, defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Indemnitees
against any and all Environmental Liabilities and Costs and all other claims, demands, penalties,
fines, liability (including strict liability), losses, damages, costs and expenses (including
without limitation, reasonable legal fees and expenses, consultant fees and laboratory fees),
arising out of (i) any Releases or threatened Releases (x) at any property presently or formerly
owned or operated by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, or any predecessor in
interest, or (y) of any Hazardous Materials generated and disposed of by any Loan Party or any
Subsidiary of any Loan Party, or any predecessor in interest; (ii) any violations of Environmental
Laws; (iii) any Environmental Action relating to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan
Party, or any predecessor in interest; (iv) any personal injury (including wrongful death) or
property damage (real or personal) arising out of exposure to Hazardous Materials used, handled,
generated, transported or disposed by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, or any
predecessor in interest; and (v) any breach of any warranty or representation regarding
environmental matters made by the Loan Parties in Section 6.01(r) or the breach of any covenant
made by the Loan Parties in Section 7.01(j). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Loan Parties shall
not have any obligation to any Indemnitee under this subsection (b) regarding any potential
environmental matter covered hereunder which is caused by the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction.
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(c) To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify, pay and hold harmless set forth in this
Section 12.15 may be unenforceable because it is violative of any Law or public policy, each Loan
Party shall, jointly and severally, contribute the maximum portion which it is permitted to pay and
satisfy under applicable Law, to the payment and satisfaction of all Indemnified Matters incurred
by the Indemnitees. The indemnities set forth in this Section 12.15 shall survive the repayment of
the Obligations and discharge of any Liens granted under the Loan Documents.
Section 12.16 Huntingdon UK as Agent for Borrowers. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably
appoints Huntingdon UK as the borrowing agent and attorney-in-fact for the Borrowers (the
“Administrative Borrower”) which appointment shall remain in full force and effect unless
and until the Agent shall have received prior written notice signed by all of the Borrowers that
such appointment has been revoked and that another Borrower has been appointed Administrative
Borrower. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Borrower (i)
to provide to the Agent and receive from the Agent all notices with respect to the Term Loan
obtained for the benefit of any Borrower and all other notices and instructions under this
Agreement and (ii) to take such action as the Administrative Borrower deems appropriate on its
behalf to obtain the Term Loan and to exercise such other powers as are reasonably incidental
thereto to carry out the purposes of this Agreement. It is understood that the handling of the
Loan Account and Collateral of the Borrowers in a combined fashion, as more fully set forth herein,
is done solely as an accommodation to the Borrowers in order to utilize the collective borrowing
powers of the Borrowers in the most efficient and economical manner and at their request, and that
neither the Agent nor the Lenders shall incur liability to the Borrowers as a result hereof. Each
of the Borrowers expects to derive benefit, directly or indirectly, from the handling of the Loan
Account and the Collateral in a combined fashion since the successful operation of each Borrower is
dependent on the continued successful performance of the integrated group. To induce the Agent and
the Lenders to do so, and in consideration thereof, each of the Borrowers hereby jointly and
severally agrees to indemnify the Indemnitees and hold the Indemnitees harmless against any and all
liability, expense, loss or claim of damage or injury, made against such Indemnitee by any of the
Borrowers or by any third party whosoever, arising from or incurred by reason of (a) the handling
of the Loan Account and Collateral of the Borrowers as herein provided, (b) the Agent and the
Lenders relying on any instructions of the Administrative Borrower, or (c) any other action taken
by the Agent or any Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents.
Section 12.17 Records. The unpaid principal of and interest on the Term Loan, the
interest rate or rates applicable to such unpaid principal and interest, the duration of such
applicability, the Commitments, and the accrued and unpaid expense reimbursements payable pursuant
to Section 2.06 hereof, including, without limitation, the Closing Cost Reimbursement, Collateral
Management Reimbursement, shall at all times be ascertained from the records of the Agent, which
shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.
Section 12.18 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall
have been executed by each Loan Party, the Agent and each Lender and when the conditions precedent
set forth in Section 5.01 hereof have been satisfied or waived in writing by the Agent, and
thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Loan Party, the Agent and each
Lender, and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Loan Parties
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shall not have the right to assign their rights hereunder or any interest herein without the
prior written consent of each Lender, and any assignment by any Lender shall be governed by Section
12.07 hereof.
Section 12.19 Interest. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Agent and
each Lender shall conform strictly to usury laws applicable to it. Accordingly, if the
transactions contemplated hereby or by any other Loan Document would be usurious as to the Agent or
any Lender under laws applicable to it (including the laws of the United States of America and the
State of New York or any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable to the Agent
or such Lender notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement), then, in that event,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any
agreement entered into in connection with or as security for the Obligations, it is agreed as
follows: (i) the aggregate of all consideration which constitutes interest under law applicable to
the Agent or any Lender that is contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received by the Agent
or such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or agreements or otherwise in
connection with the Obligations shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum amount allowed by
such applicable law, any excess shall be canceled automatically and if theretofore paid shall be
credited by the Agent or such Lender on the principal amount of the Obligations (or, to the extent
that the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been or would thereby be paid in full,
refunded by the Agent or such Lender, as applicable, to the Borrowers); and (ii) in the event that
the maturity of the Obligations is accelerated by reason of any Event of Default under this
Agreement or otherwise, or in the event of any required or permitted prepayment, then such
consideration that constitutes interest under law applicable to the Agent or any Lender may never
include more than the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and excess interest, if any,
provided for in this Agreement or otherwise shall be canceled automatically by the Agent or such
Lender, as applicable, as of the date of such acceleration or prepayment and, if theretofore paid,
shall be credited by the Agent or such Lender, as applicable, on the principal amount of the
Obligations (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been or
would thereby be paid in full, refunded by the Agent or such Lender to the Borrowers). All sums
paid or agreed to be paid to the Agent or any Lender for the use, forbearance or detention of sums
due hereunder shall, to the extent permitted by law applicable to the Agent or such Lender, be
amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the full term of the Term Loan until payment
in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Term Loan hereunder does not
exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law. If at any time and from time to time (x)
the amount of interest payable to the Agent or any Lender on any date shall be computed at the
Highest Lawful Rate applicable to the Agent or such Lender pursuant to this Section 12.19 and (y)
in respect of any subsequent interest computation period the amount of interest otherwise payable
to the Agent or such Lender would be less than the amount of interest payable to the Agent or such
Lender computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to the Agent or such Lender, then the amount
of interest payable to the Agent or such Lender in respect of such subsequent interest computation
period shall continue to be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to the Agent or such
Lender until the total amount of interest payable to the Agent or such Lender shall equal the total
amount of interest which would have been payable to the Agent or such Lender if the total amount of
interest had been computed without giving effect to this Section 12.19.
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For purposes of this Section 12.19, the term “applicable law” shall mean that law in effect
from time to time and applicable to the loan transaction between the Borrowers, on the one hand,
and the Agent and the Lenders, on the other, that lawfully permits the charging and collection of
the highest permissible, lawful non-usurious rate of interest on such loan transaction and this
Agreement, including laws of the State of New York and, to the extent controlling, laws of the
United States of America and the laws of England and Wales.
The right to accelerate the maturity of the Obligations does not include the right to
accelerate any interest that has not accrued as of the date of acceleration.
Section 12.20 Confidentiality. The Agent and each Lender agrees (on behalf of itself
and each of its affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) to use reasonable
precautions to keep confidential, in accordance with its customary procedures for handling
confidential information of this nature and in accordance with safe and sound practices of
comparable commercial finance companies, any non-public information supplied to it by the Loan
Parties pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (and which at the time is not, and
does not thereafter become, publicly available or available to such Person from another source not
known to be subject to a confidentiality obligation to such Person not to disclose such
information), provided that nothing herein shall limit the disclosure of any such
information (i) to the extent required by statute, rule, regulation or judicial process, (ii) to
counsel for the Agent or any Lender, (iii) to examiners, auditors or accountants, (iv) in
connection with any litigation to which the Agent or any Lender is a party or (v) to any assignee
or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) so long as such assignee or participant (or
prospective assignee or participant) first agrees, in writing, to be bound by confidentiality
provisions similar in substance to this Section 12.20. The Agent and each Lender agrees that, upon
receipt of a request or identification of the requirement for disclosure pursuant to clause (iv)
hereof, it will make reasonable efforts to keep the Loan Parties informed of such request or
identification; provided that the each Loan Party acknowledges that the Agent and each
Lender may make disclosure as required or requested by any Governmental Authority or representative
thereof and that the Agent and each Lender may be subject to review by other regulatory agencies
and may be required to provide to, or otherwise make available for review by, the representatives
of such parties or agencies any such non-public information.
Section 12.21 Integration. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents,
reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, before
the date hereof.
ARTICLE XIII
ISSUANCE OF EQUITY INTERESTS TO WARRANTHOLDERS
ISSUANCE OF EQUITY INTERESTS TO WARRANTHOLDERS
Section 13.01 Authorization and Issuance of Warrants. On the Effective Date, the
Parent shall issue to the Initial Warrantholder one or more warrant certificates covering the
purchase of shares of Common Stock of the Parent substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto
(such certificates, together with the rights to purchase Common Stock of the Parent provided
thereby and all warrant certificates covering such stock issued upon transfer, division or
combination of, or in substitution for, any thereof, being herein called the “Warrants”) in
an
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aggregate amount equal to 500,000 shares of Common Stock of the Parent on a fully diluted
basis. It is understood and agreed that the Warrants contain provisions affecting the number of
shares of Common Stock of the Parent that may be acquired, which provisions are set forth in the
Warrants. Such Warrants (i) will have an exercise price equal to $12.00 per share, subject to
adjustment as set forth in the Warrants, and (ii) will cease to be exercisable on a date that is
the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date.
Section 13.02 General Matters.
(a) Each Warrantholder severally represents and warrants to the Parent that:
(i) Each such Person has full power and authority to enter into, execute, deliver and perform
each Equity Document to which it is or will be a party and the execution, delivery and performance
by such Person of each Equity Document to which it is or will be a party has been duly authorized
by all necessary action.
(ii) Each Equity Document to which such Person is or will be a party, when delivered, will be,
a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person, enforceable against such Person in accordance
with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws.
Section 13.03 Securities Act Matters.
(a) Each Warrantholder severally represents and warrants to the Parent that:
(i) it is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act;
(ii) it has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that it is capable
of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment in the Warrants or any Common Stock issuable
upon exercise thereof (collectively, the “Warrant Shares”);
(iii) the Warrant Shares acquired or to be acquired by such Person will be acquired for
investment for such Person’s own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the
resale or distribution of any part thereof;
(iv) such Person has no present or contemplated agreement, undertaking, arrangement,
obligation, commitment or intention to sell, grant any participation in, or otherwise distribute
the same; and
(v) such Person does not presently have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement
with any Person to sell, transfer or grant participations to such Person or to any other Person,
with respect to any of the Warrant Shares.
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(b) Each Warrantholder severally acknowledges and agrees that the Warrant Shares have not
been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act, except by reason of an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act or by reason of a specific exemption from the
registration provisions of the Securities Act which depends upon, among other things, the bona fide
nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of the representations by such Person as expressed
herein. Such Warrant Shares may also be transferred in reliance upon the exemptions from
registration contained in comparable exemptions contained in the securities laws of other
jurisdictions to the extent applicable (the “State Acts”), and that the transfer of such
Warrant Shares may be restricted or limited as a condition to the availability of such exemptions.
The Warrant Shares may be offered for sale, sold, pledged, hypothecated, disposed of or otherwise
transferred only if there is a registration statement under the Securities Act in effect with
respect to such securities and pursuant to registration under any applicable State Acts covering
such Warrant Shares; or in the absence of such registration, only in a manner consistent with the
Securities Act and any applicable State Acts. Each Warrant and certificate representing any shares
of Common Stock issuable upon exercise thereof shall bear the appropriate restrictive legends set
forth below. Each Warrantholder further severally acknowledges that if an exemption from
registration or qualification is available, it may be conditioned on various requirements
including, but not limited to, the time and manner of sale, the holding period for the Warrant
Shares, and on requirements relating to the Parent which are outside of the control of the
Warrantholders, and which the Parent is under no obligation and may not be able to satisfy.
(c) Each Warrantholder understands that a limited public market now exists for the Common
Stock of the Parent, and that the Parent has made no assurances that a public market will continue
to exist for the Common Stock of the Parent.
(d) Each Warrantholder understands that the Warrant Shares and any securities issued in
respect of or in exchange for the Warrant Shares, will bear the following legends:
“THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”)
OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED
FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO DISTRIBUTION OR RESALE, AND
MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE ACT OR ANY
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.”
(e) Each Warrantholder severally represents and warrants that neither it nor any of its
officers, directors, employees, agents, beneficiaries, trustees, stockholders, members or partners
has either directly or indirectly, including through a broker or finder, (i) engaged in any general
solicitation, or (ii) published any advertisement in connection with the transfer or issuance of
the Warrant Shares. Each Warrantholder severally represents and warrants that it has not received
any offering statement, prospectus or offering circular containing information with respect to the
Parent or the Warrant Shares, and that it has made an independent inquiry and analysis with respect
to the Parent and the Warrant Shares. Each
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Warrantholder severally represents and warrants that it is not subscribing to or purchasing
the Warrant Shares as a result of any advertisement, article, notice, general solicitation or other
communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or
radio or presented at any seminar or meeting.
(f) The Parent represents and warrants to each Warrantholder that:
(i) Assuming the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of the
Warrantholders contained in the immediately preceding paragraphs, the issuance of the Warrants to
the Warrantholders hereunder and the issuance of shares of Common Stock to the Warrantholders
pursuant to the Warrants are exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of
the Securities Act and all State Acts.
(ii) All stock and securities of the Parent heretofore issued and sold by the Parent were, and
all securities of the Parent issued and sold by the Parent on and after the date hereof are or will
be issued and sold in accordance with, or are or will be exempt from, the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act and all State Acts.
(g) The Parent agrees that neither it nor any Person acting on its behalf has offered or will
offer the Warrants or Warrant Shares or any part thereof or any similar securities for issue or
sale to, or has solicited or will solicit any offer to acquire any of the same from, any Person so
as to bring the issuance and sale of the Warrants or Warrant Shares hereunder within the provisions
of the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act or any State Act.
Section 13.04 Certain Taxes. The Parent shall pay all Taxes (other than Federal,
state or local income Taxes or Taxes in respect of any transfer by the holder of the Warrants or
Warrant Shares) which may be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the issuance of the Warrants or Warrant Shares hereunder or in connection with any
modification of this Agreement or the Warrants and shall hold the Warrantholders harmless without
limitation as to time against any and all liabilities with respect to all such Taxes. The
obligations of the Parent under this Section 13.04 shall survive any redemption, repurchase or
acquisition of the Warrants or Warrant Shares by the Parent, any termination of this Agreement, and
any cancellation or termination of the Warrants. The parties hereto agree that for income tax
purposes, the purchase price to be attributed to the Warrants issued to the Warrantholders
hereunder on the date hereof is $1,000,000.
Section 13.05 Cancellation and Issuance. Each Warrantholder acknowledges and agrees
that except in accordance with all applicable securities laws, such Warrantholder may not sell,
convey, transfer, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of any Warrants. If a Warrantholder
assigns or otherwise transfers all or any of its Loans (including by selling participations
therein) to any Person, such Warrantholder may request (upon three Business Days’ prior notice to
the Parent) that (a) a number of Warrants held by such Warrantholder be canceled on the date of
such assignment and transferred and (b) a like number of Warrants be issued by the Parent to the
Person to whom such Loans are being assigned or otherwise transferred. If the Parent receives such
a request for a transfer, then upon the date specified in such request:
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(i) the Parent shall issue, and the applicable Warrantholder, as applicable, shall surrender
(or cause to be surrendered) for cancellation, such number of Warrants as aforesaid, provided that
such issuance shall not violate the Securities Act or any applicable state securities laws;
(ii) the Parent will deliver to each Person that receives a certificate for Warrants a
favorable legal opinion from counsel to the Parent acceptable to such Person, covering the matters
set forth in the opinion of counsel to the Parent and its Subsidiaries delivered to Agent and the
Lenders (to the extent relating to the Warrants pursuant to Section 5.01(d)(xv);
(iii) each Person that receives Warrants will deliver a certificate to the Parent affirming
the representations and warranties contained in Section 13.03(a)-(e) hereof as of such date; and
(iv) the Parent will deliver a certificate to each Person that receives Warrants affirming the
representations and warranties contained in Section 13.03(f) hereof as of such date.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.
BORROWERS:
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GUARANTORS:
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AGENT AND LENDER:
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*** Material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and filed separately with the SEC. |