REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (this "Agreement") is made and
entered into as of May 1, 2000, by and between INVU, INC., a Colorado
corporation, with its principal place of business at The Beren, Blisworth Hill
Farm, Stoke Road, Blisworth, North-hampton, NNZ 3DB (the "Company"); and GEM
Global Yield Fund Limited, a Nevis company, with its administrative office at
Xxxxxxxx & Co., 00 Xxxxxxxx Xx., Xxxxxx X0X 0XX, and Turbo International Ltd., a
Bahamas corporation, with its administrative office at 00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, P.O.
Box N 7755, Nassau, Bahamas, (each of "Purchaser" and collectively the
"Purchasers").
Simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Purchasers and
the Company entered into a Convertible Debenture Purchase Agreement, dated as of
the date hereof (the "Purchase Agreement") incorporated herein by reference,
pursuant to which the Purchasers have agreed to purchase certain Debentures and
Warrants (the "Debentures" and the "Warrants") of the Company.
The Company and the Purchasers hereby agree as follows:
1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined
herein shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement. As
used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
"Advice" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that
directly or indirectly controls or is controlled by or under common control with
such Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control " when used with
respect to any Person, means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms of "affiliated," "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
"Business Day"means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which
shall be a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the state of
New York are authorized or required by law or other government actions to close
between the hours of 9:30 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. New York Time.
"Closing" shall mean the Closing, as such term is defined in the
Purchase Agreement.
"Closing Date" shall mean the Closing Date, as such term is defined in
the Purchase Agreement.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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"Common Stock" means the Company's common stock, no par value per
share.
"Debentures" means the Company's 3% Convertible Debentures delivered to
the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
"Effectiveness Date" means, with respect to a Registration Statement,
in the case of a Closing, the earlier of the 180th day following the execution
of the Purchase Agreement (or if such date is not a Business Day, the next
Business Day) and the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date the Company is
notified by the Commission that such Registration Statement will not be
reviewed.
"Effectiveness Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2(a).
"Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.
"Event Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.
"Escrow Agreement" means the escrow agreement by and among the Company,
KG&L and the Purchasers, entered into on the same date as this Agreement, and
which is incorporated herein by reference.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Execution Date" means the day the Purchase Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents are executed by the parties
"Filing Date" means the day the Registration Statement is filed with
the Commission, which date shall be as soon as practicable after the Execution
Date.
"Holder" or "Holders" means the holder or holders, as the case may be,
from time to time of Registrable Securities.
"Indemnified Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(c).
"Indemnifying Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(c).
"Inspectors" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(m).
"Losses" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).
"New York Courts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(h).
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"Person" means an individual or a corporation, partnership, trust,
incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or political subdivision
thereof) or other entity of any kind.
"Proceeding" means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding
(including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as
a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
"Prospectus" means the prospectus included in the Registration
Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any
information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective
registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the
Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with
respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable
Securities covered by the Registration Statement, and all other amendments and
supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all
material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in
such Prospectus.
"Records" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(m).
"Registrable Securities" means the Warrant Shares and the Underlying
Shares; provided, however, that in order to account for adjustments in the
conversion and exercise ratios, Registrable Securities shall include a number of
shares of Common Stock equal to no less than four (4) times the number of shares
of Common Stock into which the Debentures are convertible in full, at the lesser
of either the Fixed Conversion Price or the Floating Conversion Price on the
date of execution of the Purchase Agreement together with such number of Warrant
Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants issued on the Closing.
"Registration Statement" means the registration statement, contemplated
by Section 2(a), including the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such
registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective
amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or
deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
"Rule 144" means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar
rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the
same effect as such Rule.
"Rule 158" means Rule 158 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar
rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the
same effect as such Rule.
"Rule 415" means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar
rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the
same effect as such Rule.
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"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Underlying Shares" shall mean the shares of Common Stock into which
the Debentures are convertible in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and the
Debentures.
"Underwritten Registration" or "Underwritten Offering" means a
registration in connection with which securities of the Company are sold to an
underwriter for reoffering to the public pursuant to an effective registration
statement.
"Warrants" means the Common Stock purchase warrants issued in
accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement.
"Warrant Shares" means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants.
2. Shelf Registration
(a) As soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement
(the "Execution Date"), the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission a
"Shelf" Registration Statement covering the issuance or resale of all
Registrable Securities for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant
to Rule 415. The Registration Statement shall be on Form S-1 or another
appropriate form permitting registration of Registrable Securities for issuance
to or resale by the Holders in the manner or manners designated by them
(including, without limitation, public or private sales and one or more
Underwritten Offerings). The Company shall (i) not permit any securities other
than the Registrable Securities to be included in the Registration Statement
except as provided for in Section 7(b) and (ii) use its best efforts to cause
the Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as
promptly as practicable after the filing thereof, but in any event prior to the
Effectiveness Date, and to keep such Registration Statement continuously
effective under the Securities Act until the date which is five years after the
date of this Agreement or such earlier date when all Registrable Securities
covered by such Registration Statement have been sold or may be sold pursuant to
Rule 144 as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written
opinion letter, addressed to the Holders, to such effect (the "Effectiveness
Period"); provided, however, that the Company shall not be deemed to have used
its best efforts to keep the Registration Statement effective during the
Effectiveness Period if it voluntarily takes any action to suspend the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement under the Securities Act during the
Effectiveness Period, unless the Company, after consultation with its counsel,
determines that such action is required under applicable law or the Company has
filed a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement and the
Commission has not declared it effective. Should the Registration Statement not
relate to the maximum number of Registrable Securities acquired by (or
potentially acquirable by) the Holders thereof upon conversion or exercise of
the Debentures, and Warrants (because of the indeterminable number of shares of
Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise thereof), the Company shall be
required to file a separate registration statement (utilizing Rule 462
promulgated under the Securities Act, where applicable) relating to such
Registrable Securities which then remain unregistered. The provisions of this
Agreement shall relate to such separate registration statement as if it were an
amendment to such Registration Statement.
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(b) If the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities
so elect and inform the Company in writing a reasonable time prior to the Filing
Date, an offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration
Statement may be effected in the form of an Underwritten Offering. In such
event, and if the managing underwriters advise the Company and such Holders in
writing that in their opinion the amount of Registrable Securities proposed to
be sold in such offering exceeds the amount of Registrable Securities which can
be sold in such offering, there shall be included in such Underwritten Offering
the amount of such Registrable Securities which in the opinion of such managing
underwriters can be sold, and such amount shall be allocated pro rata among the
Holders proposing to sell Registrable Securities in such Underwritten Offering.
(c) If any of the Registrable Securities are to be sold in an
Underwritten Offering, the investment banker or investment bankers and manager
or managers that will administer the offering will be selected by the Holders of
a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such offering, with the
approval of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No
Holder may participate in any Underwritten Offering hereunder unless such Person
(i) agrees to sell its Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any
underwriting agreements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to approve
such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of
attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents required
under the terms of such arrangements.
3. Registration Procedures. In connection with the Company's
registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:
(a) Prepare and file with the Commission within the time
period set forth in Section 2 a Registration Statement on Form S-1 or another
appropriate form permitting registration of Registrable Securities for issuance
to the Holders and the resale thereof in accordance with the method or methods
of distribution thereof as specified by the Holders, and use its best efforts to
cause the Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective as
provided herein; provided, however that, subject only to the Holders providing
to the Company in writing information, requested in writing by the Company,
relating to the Holders' proposed method of distribution of Registrable
Securities and such other information required by law, not less than ten (10)
days prior to the filing of the Registration Statement or any related Prospectus
or any amendment (pre or post effective) or supplement thereto (including any
document that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by
reference), the Company shall (i) furnish to the Holders, their Counsel and any
managing underwriters, copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which
documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference) will be subject to the review of such Holders, their Counsel and such
managing underwriters, and (ii) cause its officers and directors, counsel and
independent certified public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall
be necessary, in the opinion of respective counsel to such Holders and such
underwriters, to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of the
Securities Act. The Holders shall have five days after receipt of the
Registration Statement or any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement
thereto to comment on or object to the filing of such documents. The Company
shall not file the
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Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements
thereto without including any comments reasonably requested by the Holders and
shall not file any such documents to which the Holders of a majority of the
Registrable Securities, their Counsel, or any managing underwriters, shall
object; provided, however, that the counting of days for determining whether the
Company has complied with the Filing Date and Effectiveness Date requirements
for purposes of this Agreement shall not include any days during the period
commencing with such objection and ending when the Person objecting subsequently
consents to the filing of such documents. On the date of effectiveness of any
Registration Statement, the Company shall furnish an opinion, dated as of such
date, from counsel representing the Company addressed to the Holders of the
Registrable Securities and in form, scope and substance as is customarily given
in an underwritten public offering. The Company shall also use its best efforts
to cause to be furnished on the date of effectiveness of any Registration
Statement, a letter, dated such date, from the Company's independent certified
public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent
certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering,
addressed to the Holders of the Registrable Securities.
(b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments,
including post- effective amendments, to the Registration Statement as may be
necessary to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective for the
applicable time period; (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or
supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented or
amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provisions then in
force) promulgated under the Securities Act; (iii) respond as promptly as
practicable to any comments received from the Commission with respect to the
Registration Statement or any amendment thereto; and (iv) comply with the
provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the
registration of all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement
during the applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of
disposition by the Holders thereof set forth in the Registration Statement as so
amended or in such Prospectus as so supplemented.
(c) Notify the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold,
their Counsel and any managing underwriters immediately (and, in the case of
(i)(A) below, not less than three Business Days prior to such filing) and (if
requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing no later than one
Business Day following the day (i)(A) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement is proposed
to be filed; and (B) with respect to the Registration Statement or any
post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (ii) of any
request by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority
for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for
additional information; (iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement covering any or
all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any Proceedings for that
purpose; (iv) if at any time the Registration Statement becomes stale and is no
longer effective; (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with
respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification
of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the
initiation or threatening of any Proceeding for such purpose; and (vi) of the
occurrence of any event that makes any statement made in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus
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or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference
untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to the
Registration Statement, Prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of
the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, it will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(d) Use its reasonable best efforts to avoid the issuance of,
or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or (ii) any suspension of the
qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable
Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment.
(e) If requested by any managing underwriter or the Holders of
a majority of the Registrable Securities to be sold in connection with an
Underwritten Offering, (i) promptly incorporate in a Prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement such information as such
managing underwriters and such Holders reasonably agree should be included
therein and (ii) make all required filings of such Prospectus supplement or such
post- effective amendment as soon as practicable after the Company has received
notification of the matters to be incorporated in such Prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to take any action pursuant to this Section 3(e) unless in the opinion
of counsel for the Company such action is required by applicable law.
(f) Furnish to each Holder, their Counsel and any managing
underwriters, without charge, at least one complete copy of each Registration
Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and
schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by
reference, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including
those previously furnished or incorporated by reference) promptly after the
filing of such documents with the Commission.
(g) Promptly deliver to each Holder, their Counsel, and any
underwriters, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus or Prospectuses
(including each form of prospectus forming part of the effective Registration
Statement) and each amendment or supplement thereto as such Persons may
reasonably request; and the Company hereby agrees to respond in writing to a
written request from the Purchasers with respect to the effectiveness of such
Prospectus.
(h) Prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities,
use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the
selling Holders, any underwriters and their respective counsel in connection
with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or
qualification) of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as
any Holder or underwriter requests in writing, to keep each such registration or
qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period
and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the
disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by a
Registration Statement;
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provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally
to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or to take
any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such
jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or subject the Company to any tax
in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.
(i) Cooperate with the Holders and any managing underwriters
to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing
Registrable Securities to be sold, which certificates shall be free of all
restrictive legends, except as required by applicable law, and to enable such
Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names
as any such managing underwriters or Holders may request at least three (3)
Business Days prior to any sale of Registrable Securities.
(j) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section
3(c)(vi), as promptly as practicable, prepare a supplement or amendment,
including a post-effective amendment, to the Registration Statement or a
supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so
that, as thereafter delivered, neither the Registration Statement nor such
Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
(k) Use its reasonable best efforts to cause all Registrable
Securities relating to such Registration Statement to be listed or quoted on the
Nasdaq National Market, the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and any other securities
exchange, market or over-the-counter bulletin board, if any, on which similar
securities issued by the Company are then listed or quoted to the extent
required by the rules of such exchange, market or other quotation system.
(l) If the Registrable Securities are included in a
Registration Statement filed in connection with an Underwritten Offering, the
Company shall, (i) make such representations and warranties to such Holders as
it agrees to make to the underwriters in such Underwritten Public Offerings, and
confirm the same if and when requested; (ii) enter into an indemnification
agreement which shall contain indemnification provisions and procedures no less
favorable to the selling Holders , than those set forth in Section 6 and (iii)
deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the
Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold, their Counsel
and any managing underwriters to evidence the continued validity of the
representations and warranties made pursuant to clause 3(1)(i) .
If an Underwritten Offering by the Company includes Registrable
Securities, then any legal opinion addressed to an underwriter shall be
addressed to the Selling Shareholders, and the Company will use its best efforts
to cause the independent certified public accountants of the Company to address
its opinion to the Selling Shareholders.
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(m) Make available for inspection by (i) Holders of the
Registrable Securities; (ii) any underwriter participating in any disposition
pursuant to the Registration Statement, (iii) one firm of attorneys and one firm
of accountants or other agents retained by the Investors, and (iv) one firm of
attorneys retained by all such underwriters (collectively, the "Inspectors") all
pertinent financial and other records, and pertinent corporate documents and
properties of the Company (collectively, the "Records"), as shall be reasonably
deemed necessary by each Inspector to enable each Inspector to exercise its due
diligence responsibility, and cause the Company's officers, directors and
employees to supply all information which any Inspector may reasonably request
for purposes of such due diligence; provided, however, that each Inspector shall
hold in confidence and shall not make any disclosure (except to an Investor) of
any Record or other information which the Company determines in good faith to be
confidential, and of which determination the Inspectors are so notified, unless
(a) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or correct a
misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (b) the release of such
Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court or
government body of competent jurisdiction, or (c) the information in such
Records has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure
in violation of this or any other agreement. The Company shall not be required
to disclose any confidential information in such Records to any Inspector until
and unless such Inspector shall have entered into confidentiality agreements (in
form and substance satisfactory to the Company) with the Company with respect
thereto, substantially in the form of this Section 3(m). Each Holder of
Registrable Securities agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of
such Records is sought in or by a court or government body of competent
jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt notice to the Company and allow
the Company, at its expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent
disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, the Records deemed
confidential. Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit the Holders' ability to
sell Registrable Securities in a manner which is otherwise consistent with
applicable laws and regulations.
(n) Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission and make generally available to its security holders earning
statements satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and
Rule 158 not later than forty-five (45) days after the end of any 12-month
period (or ninety (90) days after the end of any 12-month period if such period
is a fiscal year) (i) commencing at the end of any fiscal quarter in which
Registrable Securities are sold to underwriters in a firm commitment or best
efforts Underwritten Offering and (ii) if not sold to underwriters in such an
offering, commencing on the first (1st) day of the first (1st) fiscal quarter of
the Company after the effective date of the Registration Statement.
(o) At such time as the Registration Statement has been
declared effective by the Commission covering a resale of any Registrable
Securities, the Company shall cause its legal counsel to deliver to the Transfer
Agent an opinion, subject to the holders of any Registrable Securities making
such representations and warranties to Company counsel as it may require,
certifying that such Registrable Securities may be sold by the Holders pursuant
to such Registration Statement with the purchasers thereof receiving share
certificates without restrictive legend, which opinion shall remain effective so
long as such Registration Statement remains in full force and effect. In the
event that, at any time, such Registration Statement ceases to be effective, the
Company shall
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immediately deliver written notice thereof to the Transfer Agent and the Holders
stating that the opinion of the Company's legal counsel may no longer be relied
upon by the Transfer Agent (unless and until an additional or amended, as
applicable, Registration Statement is so declared effective (with respect to the
resale of such Registrable Securities)).
(p) Provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities, not
later than the effective date of the Registration Statement.
(q) The Company shall take all such other actions as any
Holder of Registrable Securities or the underwriters, if any, reasonably request
in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of the Registration
Securities.
The Company may require each selling Holder and the underwriters to
furnish to the Company such information regarding the distribution of such
Registrable Securities and the Holder as is required by law to be disclosed in
the Registration Statement and as may otherwise be reasonably requested by the
Company, including, without limitation, information necessary for the Company to
respond to the comments from the Commission and/or state securities authorities,
and the Company may exclude from such registration the Registrable Securities of
any such Holder who unreasonably fails to furnish such information within a
reasonable time after receiving such request, and such Holder shall be deemed to
have violated this Registration Rights Agreement for purposes of Section 6.2 of
the Purchase Agreement.
If the Registration Statement refers to any Holder by name or otherwise
as the holder of any securities of the Company, then such Holder shall have the
right to require (i) the inclusion therein of language, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to such Holder and the Company, to the effect that the
ownership by such Holder of such securities is not to be construed as a
recommendation by such Holder of the investment quality of the Company's
securities covered thereby and that such ownership does not imply that such
Holder will assist in meeting any future financial requirements of the Company,
or (ii) if such reference to such Holder by name or otherwise is not required by
the Securities Act or any similar federal statute then in force, the deletion of
the reference to such Holder in any amendment or supplement to the Registration
Statement filed or prepared subsequent to the time that such reference ceases to
be required.
Each Purchaser covenants and agrees that (i) it will not offer or sell
any Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement until it has
received copies of the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented as
contemplated in Section 3(g) and notice from the Company that such Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto have become effective as
contemplated by Section 3(c) and (ii) each Purchaser and its officers, directors
or Affiliates, if any, will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of
the Securities Act as applicable to them in connection with sales of Registrable
Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.
Each Holder agrees by its acquisition of such Registrable Securities
that, upon receipt of a written notice from the Company of the occurrence of any
event of the kind described in
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Section 3(c)(ii), 3(c)(iii), 3(c)(iv), 3(c)(v) or 3(c)(vi), such Holder will
forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities until such
Holder's receipt of the copies of the supplemented Prospectus and/or amended
Registration Statement contemplated by Section 3(j), or until it is advised in
writing (the "Advice") by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus
may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or
supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in such Prospectus or Registration Statement.
4. Registration Expenses
(a) All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or
compliance with this Agreement by the Company shall be borne by the Company
whether or not the Registration Statement is filed or becomes effective and
whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to the Registration
Statement. The fees and expenses referred to in the foregoing sentence shall
include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including,
without limitation, fees and expenses (A) with respect to filings required to be
made with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and (B) in
compliance with state securities or Blue Sky laws (including, without
limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters or Holders in
connection with Blue Sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities and
determination of the eligibility of the Registrable Securities for investment
under the laws of such jurisdictions as the managing underwriters, if any, or
Holders of a majority of Registrable Securities may designate)), (ii) printing
expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for
Registrable Securities and of printing prospectuses if the printing of
prospectuses is requested by the managing underwriters, if any, or by the
holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration
Statement), (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Company , (v) fees and disbursements of all
independent certified public accountants referred to in Section 3(a)(ii) , and
(vi) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such
insurance, and (vii) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the
Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its
internal expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all
salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or
accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit, the fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any
securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then
listed.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the
Holders shall be responsible for the cost of underwriting discounts and
commissions if any, applicable to the Registrable Securities, and the fees and
expenses of its counsel.
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5. Indemnification
(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company shall,
notwithstanding termination of this Agreement and without limitation as to time,
indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, the officers, directors, agents
(including any underwriters retained by such Holder in connection with the offer
or sale of Registrable Securities), brokers, investment advisors and employees
of each of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the
officers, directors, agents and employees of each such controlling Person, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all
losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation,
costs of preparation and attorneys' fees) and expenses (collectively, "Losses"),
as incurred, arising out of or relating to any untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any
Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto
or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission
or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or form
of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made) not misleading, except solely to the extent that (i) such untrue
statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder
furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder expressly for
use therein, which information was relied on by the Company for use therein or
(ii) such information relates to such Holder or such Holder's proposed method of
distribution of Registrable Securities and was furnished in writing to the
Company by or on behalf of such Holder expressly for use therein. The Company
shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any
Proceeding of which the Company is aware in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Indemnification by Holders. In connection with the
Registration Statement, each Holder shall furnish to the Company in writing such
information as the Company reasonably requests for use in connection with the
Registration Statement or any Prospectus and agrees, severally and not jointly,
to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, their directors, officers, agents
and employees, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the
directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses (as
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment not subject
to appeal or review) arising solely out of or based solely upon any untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any
Prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or arising solely out of or based solely
upon any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading solely to the extent, and only to
the extent, that (i) such untrue statement or omission is contained in any
information furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company specifically for
inclusion in the Registration Statement or such Prospectus and such information
was relied upon by the Company for use in the Registration Statement, such
Prospectus or such form of prospectus, or (ii) such information relates to such
Holder or such Holder's proposed method of distribution of Registrable
Securities and was furnished in writing by or on behalf of such
12
Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement
or such Prospectus and such information was relied upon by the Company for use
in the Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of prospectus. In
addition, the foregoing shall not inure to the benefit of any Holder if a copy
of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) was furnished by the Company
to such Holder and was not sent or given by or on behalf of such Holder to such
Holder's purchaser of Registrable Securities if required by law to have been so
delivered.
(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding
shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder
(an "Indemnified Party"), such Indemnified Party promptly shall notify the
Person from whom indemnity is sought (the "Indemnifying Party") in writing, and
the Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense thereof, including the
employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the
payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof;
provided, that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall
not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to
this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not
subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have proximately
and materially adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.
An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in
any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and
expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or
Parties unless: (1) the Indemnifying Party has agreed to pay such fees and
expenses; or (2) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the
defense of such Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such
Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding; or (3) the named parties to any such
Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party
and the Indemnifying Party, and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised
by counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel
were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which
case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that
it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party,
the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense of the
claim against the Indemnified Party but will retain the right to control the
overall Proceedings out of which the claim arose, and counsel employed by the
Indemnified Party shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The
Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding
effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the
Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of
which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an
unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims
that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.
All fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party to which the Indemnified
Party is entitled hereunder (including reasonable fees and expenses to the
extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such
Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section) shall be paid to the
Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten (10) Business Days of written notice
thereof to the Indemnifying Party.
13
(d) Contribution. If a claim for indemnification under Section
6(a) or 6(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or is insufficient to hold
such Indemnified Party harmless for any Losses in respect of which this Section
would apply by its terms (other than by reason of exceptions provided in this
Section), then each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified
Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party
as a result of such Losses, (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect
the relative benefits received by the Indemnifying Party on the one hand and the
Indemnified Party on the other from the distribution of the Registrable
Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not
only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative
fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the
actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, as the case may be, shall be
deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds received by the
Company from the initial sale of the Registrable Securities by the Company to
the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the Warrants bear to the
gain, if any, realized by the selling Holder upon the resale thereof. The
relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question,
including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission
or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to
information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the
parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or
payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject
to the limitations set forth in Section 6(c), any attorneys' or other fees or
expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent
such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the
indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party.
The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
pursuant to this Section 6(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any
other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable
considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6(d), no Purchaser shall be
required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by
which the proceeds actually received by such Purchaser from the sale of the
Registrable Securities subject to the Proceeding exceeds the amount of any
damages that such Purchaser has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such
untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was
not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section are
in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the
Indemnified Parties.
14
6. Rule 144
The Company shall file the reports required to be filed by it
under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act in a timely manner and, if at any
time the Company is not required to file such reports, they will, upon the
request of any Holder, make publicly available other information so long as
necessary to permit sales of its securities pursuant to Rule 144. The Company
further covenants that it will take such further action as any Holder may
reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such
Holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities
Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144. Upon the
request of any Holder, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written
certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with
such requirements.
7. Miscellaneous
(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company or by a
Holder, of any of their obligations under this Agreement, each Holder or the
Company, as the case may be, in addition to being entitled to exercise all
rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery of damages,
will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. The
Company and each Holder agree that monetary damages would not provide adequate
compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the
provisions of this Agreement and hereby further agrees that, in the event of any
action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall waive the
defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
(b) No Piggyback on Registrations. Except as provided in
Section 4.23 of the Purchase Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its
security holders (other than the Holders in such capacity pursuant hereto) may
include securities of the Company in the Registration Statement other than the
Registrable Securities, and the Company shall not enter into any agreement
providing any such right to any of its security holders.
(c) Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may be amended and
the Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act
herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company shall have obtained
the written consent to such amendment, action or omission to act, of the Holder
or Holders of the sum of 51% or more of the shares of (i) Registrable Securities
issued at such time, plus (ii) Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise or
conversion of any Debentures, and Warrants that have not been fully exchanged or
converted in full as of the date such consent is sought. Each Holder of any
Registrable Securities at the time or thereafter outstanding shall be bound by
any consent authorized by this Section 10(c), whether or not such Registrable
Securities shall have been marked to indicate such consent.
(d) Notices. Any notice or other communication required or
permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have
been received (a) upon hand delivery (receipt acknowledged) or delivery by telex
(with correct answer back received), telecopy or facsimile (with transmission
confirmation report) at the address or number designated below (if delivered on
a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be
received), or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other
than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be
received) or (b) on the second (2nd) business day following the date of mailing
by express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed to such address, or upon
actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for
such communications shall be:
15
If to the Company: INVU, Inc.
The Beren,
Blisworth Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx-xxxxxxx, XXX 0XX
Tel: 000 00 0000 000000
Fax: 000 00 0000 000000
With copies to: Jenkens & Xxxxxxxxx, P.C.
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
If to the Purchasers: See Schedule 1 - Schedule of
Purchasers (attached to the
Purchase Agreement)
With copies to: Xxxxxx Gottbetter & Xxxxxxxx, LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
If to any other Person who is then the registered Holder: to the
address of such Holder as it appears in the stock transfer books of the Company;
or such other address as may be designated in writing hereafter, in the same
manner, by such person.
(e) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of
the parties and shall inure to the benefit of each Holder. The Company may not
assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of
each Holder.
(f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an
original and, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
Agreement. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile
transmission, such signature shall create a valid binding obligation of the
party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) the same with
the same force and effect as if such facsimile signature were the original
thereof.
(g) Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury
Trial. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
The Company and each Holder (including Warrant
16
Holders) hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any New York state
court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York or any federal
court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York (collectively,
the "New York Courts") in respect of any Proceeding arising out of or relating
to this Agreement, and irrevocably accepts for itself and in respect of its
property, generally and unconditionally, jurisdiction of the New York Courts.
The Company and each Holder (including Warrant Holders) irrevocably waives to
the fullest extent it may effectively do so under applicable law any objection
that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such
Proceeding brought in any New York Court and any claim that any such Proceeding
brought in any New York Court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
(h) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are
cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
(i) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions,
covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and
effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties
hereto shall use their reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative
means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated
by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and
declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the
remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of
such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
(j) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for conven-
ience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning
hereof.
(k) Shares Held by The Company and its Affiliates. Whenever
the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable
Securities is required hereunder, Registrable Securities held by the Company or
its Affiliates (other than a Purchaser or transferees or successors or assigns
thereof if such Persons are deemed to be Affiliates solely by reason of their
holdings of such Registrable Securities) shall not be counted in determining
whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required
percentage.
[ Signature Page Follows ]
17
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date first written above.
Company:
INVU, INC.
By:
-------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: President
Purchasers:
GEM GLOBAL YIELD FUND LIMITED
By:
-------------------------
Name:
Title:
TURBO INTERNATIONAL LTD.
By:
-------------------------
Name:
Title:
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