STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT by and among TAS HOLDING, INC. and THE STOCKHOLDERS NAMED HEREIN Dated as of April 10, 2006
Exhibit 99.6
EXECUTION COPY
by and among
TAS HOLDING, INC.
and
THE STOCKHOLDERS NAMED HEREIN
Dated as of April 10, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
1.
|
DEFINITIONS | 1 | ||||
2.
|
REPRESENTATIONS OF STOCKHOLDERS | 8 | ||||
2.1
|
AUTHORIZATION | 8 | ||||
2.2
|
COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS | 8 | ||||
2.3
|
CONSENTS | 8 | ||||
2.4
|
INVESTMENT | 8 | ||||
3.
|
TRANSFER OF SHARES | 9 | ||||
3.1
|
GENERAL RESTRICTION; PERMITTED TRANSFERS | 9 | ||||
3.2
|
NOTICE PRIOR TO SALE | 10 | ||||
3.3
|
TAG ALONG RIGHTS | 11 | ||||
3.4
|
BRING-ALONG RIGHT | 12 | ||||
3.5
|
COSTS | 13 | ||||
3.6
|
CLOSINGS | 14 | ||||
3.7
|
PURCHASE UPON EXERCISE OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS | 14 | ||||
4.
|
ALL TRANSFERS IN COMPLIANCE WITH LAW AND SUBJECT TO THIS AGREEMENT; SUBSTITUTION OF TRANSFEREE | 15 | ||||
4.1
|
VIOLATION OF TRANSFER PROVISIONS | 15 | ||||
4.2
|
COMPLIANCE WITH LAW; SUBSTITUTION OF TRANSFEREE | 15 | ||||
5.
|
ISSUANCES OF CAPITAL STOCK BY THE COMPANY; PREEMPTIVE RIGHT | 15 | ||||
5.1
|
PREEMPTIVE RIGHT | 15 | ||||
5.2
|
CLOSING OF NEW ISSUANCE | 16 | ||||
6.
|
GOVERNANCE | 16 | ||||
6.1
|
BOARD COMPOSITION; CORPORATE ACTION | 16 |
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Page | ||||||
6.2
|
TERMINATION OF SECTION 6.1 | 18 | ||||
6.3
|
IRREVOCABLE PROXY | 19 | ||||
6.4
|
LIABILITY INSURANCE | 19 | ||||
7.
|
STOCK CERTIFICATE LEGEND | 19 | ||||
8.
|
MANAGEMENT STOCKHOLDERS | 19 | ||||
8.1
|
CALL BY THE COMPANY TO THE MANAGEMENT STOCKHOLDERS | 20 | ||||
8.2
|
PROHIBITED PURCHASES | 20 | ||||
8.3
|
CLOSING; PAYMENT | 21 | ||||
8.4
|
MANAGEMENT SALES NOT SUBJECT TO SECTION 3.2 PROCEDURES; TRANSFERS BY MANAGEMENT STOCKHOLDERS TO PERMITTED TRANSFEREES | 21 | ||||
9.
|
MISCELLANEOUS | 22 | ||||
9.1
|
ADDITIONAL PARTIES | 22 | ||||
9.2
|
NOTICES | 22 | ||||
9.3
|
NO THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARIES | 22 | ||||
9.4
|
REFERENCES TO THIS AGREEMENT; HEADINGS; SCOPE | 22 | ||||
9.5
|
VALIDITY OF AGREEMENT; SEVERABILITY | 23 | ||||
9.6
|
FURTHER ACTION | 23 | ||||
9.7
|
GOVERNING LAW | 23 | ||||
9.8
|
COUNTERPART EXECUTION | 23 | ||||
9.9
|
NO IMPLIED WAIVER | 23 | ||||
9.10
|
JURISDICTION | 23 | ||||
9.11
|
AMENDMENTS | 24 | ||||
9.12
|
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS | 24 | ||||
9.13
|
ENTIRE AGREEMENT | 24 |
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Page | ||||||
9.14
|
ESCROW | 24 | ||||
10.
|
TERMINATION | 24 | ||||
10.1
|
TERMINATION AS TO STOCKHOLDER | 24 | ||||
10.2
|
TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT | 24 |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of April 10, 2006, by and among TAS
Holding, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the Stockholders specified on the
signature pages to this Agreement.
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, each of the Stockholders is concurrently entering into a Transaction Agreement with
the Company, dated as of the date hereof (the “Transaction Agreement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in each of the
Transaction Agreement, the Stockholders will, among other things, purchase shares of Common Stock
(as hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS, it is a condition to the parties entering into the Transaction Agreement that this
Agreement be executed to restrict the transfer of the Shares (as hereinafter defined) and to
provide for certain other rights and obligations as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual agreements contained
herein, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. | DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: |
“Affiliate” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For the
purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any Person, means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. The term “controlling” and “controlled”
shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Board of Directors” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Capitalized Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of real or personal
property by such Person as lessee which is (i) required under GAAP to be capitalized on the balance
sheet of such Person or (ii) a transaction of a type commonly known as a “synthetic lease” (i.e. a
lease transaction that is treated as an operating lease for accounting purposes but with respect to
which payments of rent are intended to be treated as payments of principal and interest on a loan
for Federal income tax purposes).
“Capitalized Lease Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, obligations of such
Person and its Subsidiaries under Capitalized Leases, and, for purposes hereof, the amount of any
such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Capital Stock” means (i) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and
all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not
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voting) of corporate stock, and (ii) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any
and all partnership, membership or other equity interests of such Person.
“Carrying Value” shall mean, with respect to a Share, the price paid by the selling
Management Stockholder for any such Share, less the amount of dividends paid to such Management
Stockholder in respect of such Share.
“Cause” shall mean (i) in the case of a Stockholder with a written employment
agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in which ‘Cause’ is defined, as defined in
such agreement and (ii) in all other cases, a termination of such Stockholder’s employment by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries due to (A) the refusal or neglect of the Stockholder to perform
his employment-related duties, (B) the Stockholder’s personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful
misconduct or breach of fiduciary duty, (C) the Stockholder’s conviction of or entering a plea of
guilty or nolo contendere to a crime constituting a felony or his or her willful
violation of any law, rule, or regulation (other than a traffic violation or similar offense or
violation outside of the course of employment which in no way adversely affects the Company or its
reputation or the ability of the Stockholder to perform his employment-related duties or to
represent the Company), or (D) the breach by the Stockholder of any written covenant or agreement
with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not to disclose any information pertaining to the
Company or such subsidiary or not to compete or interfere with the Company or such subsidiary.
“Common Stock” shall mean the common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value per share.
“Common Stock Equivalents” shall mean (i) any evidences of Indebtedness, shares of
stock or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for shares of any
class of Common Stock, and (ii) any right, option or warrant to subscribe for, purchase or
otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, shares of any class of Common Stock; provided,
that unless otherwise specified herein, for the purposes of computing the number of Shares either
outstanding or held by a Stockholder, the Common Stock Equivalents outstanding or held by such
Stockholder shall be deemed to be converted, exercised or exchanged for shares of Common Stock,
whether or not such conversion, exercise or exchange has actually been effected, but only to the
extent then convertible, exercisable or exchangeable and vested.
“Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble. Notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement to the contrary, the term “Company” shall mean, without limitation, any successor
corporation into which the Company is merged.
“Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such
Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other
obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner,
whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, (i) the direct or indirect guaranty,
endorsement (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making,
discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of a primary
obligor, (ii) the obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments, if required, regardless of
nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement or (iii) any obligation of such
Person, whether or not contingent, (A) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property
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constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (B) to advance or supply funds (1) for the
purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity
capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary
obligor, (3) to purchase property, assets, securities or services primarily for the purpose of
assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make
payment of such primary obligation or (4) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such
primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the
term “Contingent Obligation” shall not include any product or service warranties extended in the
ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an
amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation with respect to which
such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for
which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent
Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with
respect thereto (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder), as determined by such
Person in good faith.
“Disability” shall mean if, as a result of such Stockholder’s incapacity due to
reasonably documented physical or mental illness, such Stockholder shall have been unable for more
than six months within any 12-month period to perform his or her duties with the Company or such
subsidiary on a full-time basis.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any
successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case, as in effect from
time to time. References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to refer to any successor
sections.
“ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any trade or business (whether or
not incorporated) which is a member of a group of which such Person is a member and which would be
deemed to be a “controlled group” within the meaning of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) and (o) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
“Fair Market Value” of the Shares shall mean, on any day, with respect to Shares which
are (a) listed on a United States securities exchange, the last sales price of such stock on such
day on the largest United States securities exchange on which such stock shall have traded on such
day, or if such day is not a day on which a United States securities exchange is open for trading,
on the immediately preceding day on which such securities exchange was open, (b) not listed on a
United States securities exchange but is included in The NASDAQ Stock Market System (including the
NASDAQ National Market), the last sales price on such system of such stock on such day, or if such
day is not a trading day, on the immediately preceding trading day, or (c) neither listed on a
United States securities exchange nor included in The NASDAQ Stock Market System, the fair market
value thereof (as of a date which is not more than 20 days prior to the date as of which the
determination is to be made) determined in good faith jointly by the Company and the Transferring
Stockholder (except that, (i) in the case of an Involuntary Transfer (A) which is to an Affiliate
of the Principal Stockholder, such determination shall be made jointly by the Company, the
Involuntary Transferee and the Minority Stockholder or (B) which is not to an Affiliate of the
Principal Stockholder, such determination shall be made jointly by the Company and the Involuntary
Transferee and (ii) in the case of a transfer pursuant to
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Section 3.7, such determination shall be made by the Principal Stockholder and the Minority
Stockholder)); provided, however, (A) that if, solely with respect to clause (i)
above, such parties are unable to reach agreement within a reasonable period of time, the Fair
Market Value shall be determined in good faith by an Independent Appraiser selected jointly by the
Company and the Transferring Stockholder (or Involuntary Transferee and the Minority Stockholder,
if applicable) or, if that selection cannot be made within 10 days, by an Independent Appraiser
selected by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its rules, which determination
shall be conclusive and binding on the parties and (B) that if, solely with respect to clause (ii)
above, such parties are unable to reach agreement within the 10 day time period prescribed by
Section 3.7, then, subject to the provisions of Section 3.7, the Principal Stockholder and the
Minority Stockholder shall (i) no later than 5 days after the expiration of such 10 day period set
forth above, engage an Independent Bank regarding a Sale of the Company and (ii) confer for a
period of no more than 30 days after the expiration of such 10 day period set forth above regarding
plans or proposals for a Sale of the Company, including without limitation the solicitation of
offers with respect to a Sale of the Company by third parties who are not Affiliates or Permitted
Transferees of the Minority Stockholder, the Principal Stockholder or the Company, as applicable
and the Fair Market Value shall be deemed to be the highest bona fide cash price per share offered
during such 30 day period by such third parties. Fair Market Value, as determined pursuant to this
Agreement, shall be based upon all considerations that the Independent Appraiser determines to be
relevant, including the results of operations of the Company and any previous internal or third
party appraisals of the fair market value of the Shares. All determinations of Fair Market Value
under this Agreement shall be made by determining the Fair Market Value of the total equity of the
Company and apportioning that value among the Shares subject to the determination without taking
into consideration any premium for control, discount for minority interests, restrictions on
transfer or the voting rights of the Shares subject to the determination but, in the case of any
Common Stock Equivalent, taking into account any exercise price or purchase price thereof and any
limitations on its exercisability.
“Family Member” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in
the United States, applied on a consistent basis.
“Good Reason” shall mean (i) in the case of a Stockholder with a written employment
agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in which ‘Good Reason’ is defined, as defined
in such agreement and (ii) in all other cases, if such Stockholder voluntarily terminates his or
her employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of a significant reduction
by the Company or such subsidiary of such Stockholder’s current salary, bonus or any agreed upon
benefit provided under any employment agreement between the Company and such Stockholder without
his or her prior written consent, other than any such reduction which is part of a general salary
reduction or other concessionary arrangement affecting all employees or affecting the group of
employees of which such Stockholder is a member (after receipt by the Company of written notice and
a 20-day cure period).
“Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate, foreign currency, commodity or equity
swap, collar, cap, floor or forward rate agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designed to
protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency, commodity or equity values
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(including, without limitation, any option with respect to any of the foregoing and any
combination of the foregoing agreements or arrangements), and any confirmation executed in
connection with any such agreement or arrangement.
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) all
indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) all obligations of such Person for the
deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables or other accounts
payable incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business and not outstanding for more than
90 days after the date such payable was created); (iii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by
bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or upon which interest payments are
customarily made; (iv) all reimbursement, payment or other obligations and liabilities of such
Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreement with
respect to property used and/or acquired by such Person, even though the rights and remedies of the
lessor, seller and/or lender thereunder may be limited to repossession or sale of such property;
(v) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (vi) all obligations and liabilities,
contingent or otherwise, of such Person, in respect of letters of credit, acceptances and similar
facilities; (vii) all obligations and liabilities of such Person under Hedging Agreements; (viii)
all Contingent Obligations; (ix) liabilities incurred under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any
plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) covered by Title IV of ERISA and maintained for employees of
such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates; (x) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such
Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; and (xi) all
obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (x) of this definition of another Person secured by
(or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be
secured by) a Lien upon property owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or
become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include
the Indebtedness of any partnership of or joint venture in which such Person is a general partner
or a joint venturer.
“Independent” means a Person (i) who does not accept any consulting, advisory, or
other compensatory fee from the Company, the Principal Stockholder, the Minority Stockholder or any
of their Affiliates (other than customary renumeration paid to such Person as a director of the
Company); and (ii) who is not an Affiliate or affiliated person of the Company, the Principal
Stockholder or the Minority Stockholder.
“Independent Appraiser” means a third party appraiser which (i) does not have a
current material business or other relationship with the Company, any Stockholders of the Company
or any of their respective Affiliates and (ii) is a nationally recognized investment banking or
accounting firm or an Affiliate of such a firm.
“Independent Bank” means a nationally recognized investment banking an Affiliate of
such a firm which does not have a current material business or other relationship with the Company,
any Stockholders of the Company or any of their respective Affiliates..
“Inventory” means, with respect to any Person, all goods and merchandise of such
Person, including, without limitation, all raw materials, work-in-process, packaging, supplies,
materials and finished goods of every nature used or usable in connection with the shipping,
storing, advertising or sale of such goods and merchandise, whether now owned or hereafter
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acquired, and all such other property the sale or other disposition of which would give rise
to an account receivable or cash.
“Involuntary Transfer” shall mean any transfer, proceeding or action by or in which a
Stockholder shall be deprived or divested of any right, title or interest in or to any of the
Shares otherwise than by a voluntary decision on the part of such Stockholder, including any
seizure under levy of attachment or execution, any transfer in connection with bankruptcy (whether
pursuant to the filing of a voluntary or an involuntary petition under the United States Bankruptcy
Code of 1978, or any modifications or revisions thereto) or other court proceeding to a debtor in
possession, trustee in bankruptcy or receiver or other officer or agency, any transfer to a state
or to a public officer or agency pursuant to any statute pertaining to escheat or abandoned
property and any transfer pursuant to a divorce or separation agreement or a final decree of a
court in a divorce action from which there is no further right of appeal; provided,
however, that the term “Involuntary Transfer” shall not include any transfer upon the death
of a Stockholder who is a natural person to his or her executors, testamentary trustees, legatees,
beneficiaries or legal representatives, or upon the incapacity of a Stockholder who is a natural
person, to his or her conservators or guardians.
“IPO” shall mean the first firm commitment underwritten public offering of Common
Stock of the Company which is registered under the Securities Act.
“Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise),
security interest, charge or other encumbrance or security or preferential arrangement of any
nature, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or title retention arrangement, any
Capitalized Lease and any assignment, deposit arrangement or financing lease intended as, or having
the effect of, security.
“Management Stockholders” shall mean any Stockholder who is or becomes a member of the
Company’s management or otherwise employed by the Company and their Permitted Transferees.
“Merger” means the merger of the Company with and into TIMCO Aviation Services, Inc.
(“Timco”) pursuant to the Merger Agreement.
“Minority Stockholder” shall mean collectively, the parties listed on Annex A hereto,
as amended from time to time.
“Other Stockholders” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2(a).
“Permitted Transferee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Person” shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, trust, joint
venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, unincorporated organization
or any other entity or organization, including a government or agency or political subdivision
thereof, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.
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“Principal Stockholder” shall mean LJH, LTD.
“Registered Sale” shall mean a sale under an effective registration statement filed
pursuant to the Securities Act.
“Registration Rights Agreement” shall mean the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as
of the date hereof, and as amended from time to time, among the Company and the Stockholders party
thereto.
“Retirement” shall mean the retirement of a Management Stockholder upon or after
reaching the age of 65.
“Sale of the Company” shall mean the sale of the Company to a Person (or group) that
is not an Affiliate or Permitted Transferee of any Stockholder, pursuant to which such Person (or
group) shall acquire beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the Shares (whether by merger,
consolidation or transfer of Shares) or 50% or more of the assets and properties of the Company;
provided; that solely with respect to Section 3.7 hereof the term “Sale of the Company” shall be
deemed to refer to the acquisition of all the assets or properties of the Company or 100% of the
Shares, as applicable.
“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute.
“Shares” shall mean any shares of Common Stock and any Common Stock Equivalents held
by any Stockholder as of the date of this Agreement (unless specifically stated otherwise) and any
and all shares of capital stock of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether
by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in
exchange for, or in substitution for the Shares, by reason of any stock dividend, split, reverse
split, combination, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or otherwise and all
such shares subsequently acquired for value, as if held on the date hereof.
“Stockholders” shall mean, collectively, the parties listed on the signature pages to
this Agreement and any transferee who has agreed to be bound by the terms and conditions of this
Agreement in accordance with Section 4.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person at any date, any corporation, limited
or general partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association, joint venture or
other business entity (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in
such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with GAAP or (ii) of which more than 50% of (A) the outstanding Capital Stock having (in
the absence of contingencies) ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors
or other managing body of such Person, (B) in the case of a partnership or limited liability
company, the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership or limited liability company or
(C) in the case of a trust, estate, association, joint venture or other entity, the beneficial
interest in such trust, estate, association or other entity business is, at the time of
determination, owned or controlled directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, by
such Person.
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“Tag Along Stockholder” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
3.3(b).
“Transaction Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“transfer” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(a).
“Transfer Costs” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.5.
“Transferring Stockholder” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
3.2(a).
2. | REPRESENTATIONS OF STOCKHOLDERS. |
Each of the Stockholders with respect to themselves represents and warrants as follows:
2.1 Authorization. Such Stockholder has full power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and, if such Stockholder is an
entity, this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Stockholder. This
Agreement is valid, binding and enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms,
except that such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
and similar laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of
creditors.
2.2 Compliance with Laws and Other Instruments. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and the performance of the obligations hereunder, will not (a) conflict with (i) for any
Stockholder that is an entity, any provision of any governing instrument applicable to such
Stockholder or (ii) any permit, franchise, judgment, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable
to such Stockholder or its business or property or (b) result in any material breach of any terms
or provisions of, or constitute a material default under, any material contract, agreement or
instrument to which such Stockholder is a party or by which it is bound or to which any assets of
such party are subject.
2.3 Consents. No filing with, or consent, approval, authorization or action of, any
governmental authority or third party, is required to be made or obtained by or with respect to
such Stockholder in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by it, other than
such filings, consents, approvals, authorizations or actions, the failure of which to make or
obtain, individually or in the aggregate, would not materially affect its obligations hereunder.
2.4 Investment. Each Stockholder acquiring Shares (i) is acquiring the Shares solely
for such Stockholder’s own account for investment purposes, and not with a view to the distribution
thereof, and will not sell or otherwise dispose of any Shares except in compliance with the
Securities Act, the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
thereunder and the terms of this Stockholders Agreement, (ii) has received certain information
concerning the Company and has had the opportunity to obtain additional information as desired in
order to evaluate the merits and the risks inherent in holding the Shares, (iii) is able to bear
the economic risk and lack of liquidity inherent in holding the Shares,
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including the complete loss of such Stockholder’s investment in the Shares, and (iv) is an
accredited investor, as defined in the rules promulgated under the Securities Act and/or either
alone or with such Stockholder’s purchaser representative(s) has such knowledge and experience in
financial and business matters that such Stockholder is capable of evaluating the merits and risks
of an investment in the Shares.
3. | TRANSFER OF SHARES. |
3.1 General Restriction; Permitted Transfers.
(a) General. No Stockholder shall, directly or indirectly, sell, give, assign,
hypothecate, pledge, encumber, grant a security interest in or otherwise dispose of (whether by
operation of law or otherwise) (each, a “transfer”) any Shares or any right, title or interest
therein or thereto, except (i) as expressly permitted herein, or (ii) pursuant to a Registered
Sale.
(b) Permitted Transfers. Any Stockholder may, subject to Section 4, transfer Shares
to (i) with respect to a Stockholder who is a natural person, (A) a member of such Stockholder’s
immediate family, which shall mean his or her spouse (except for a spouse with whom such
Stockholder has entered into any divorce or separation agreement or action) and lineal descendants
(whether natural or adopted) (each, a “Family Member”), (B) a trust, corporation, limited liability
company or partnership, all of the beneficial interests in which shall be held by such Stockholder
or one or more Family Members of such Stockholder, (C) in the case of such Stockholder’s
incapacity, a guardian or conservator of such Stockholder, or (D) in the case of such Stockholder’s
death, by will or by the laws of interstate succession, such Stockholder’s executors,
administrators, testamentary trustees, legatees or beneficiaries; provided,
however, that during the period any such trust, corporation, limited liability company or
partnership provided for in subclause (B) above holds any right, title or interest in any Shares,
no Person other than such Stockholder or one or more Family Members of such Stockholder may be or
become beneficiaries, stockholders, members or limited or general partners thereof; and (ii) with
respect to a Stockholder that is not a natural person, (A) an Affiliate of such Stockholder or (B)
upon the liquidation or dissolution of such Stockholder, any general or limited partner, member or
stockholder of such Stockholder (each Person referred to in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) is
herein referred to as a “Permitted Transferee”). Any transfer pursuant to this Section 3.1(b) may
be effected without complying with the provisions of Section 3.2 or 3.3. Upon the consummation of,
and as a condition to, any transfer pursuant to this Section 3.1(b), the transferee must execute an
Instrument of Accession in the form of Exhibit A hereto and thereby become a party to, and be bound
by, the terms and provisions of this Agreement. References in this Agreement to Shares held or
owned by any Stockholder shall be deemed to include Shares held or owned by any such Permitted
Transferee(s) and references to actions to be taken by a Stockholder shall be taken jointly by such
Stockholder and its Permitted Transferee(s).
(c) Pledge or Grant of Security Interest by Stockholder. Subject to Section 4, a
Stockholder may pledge all or a portion of its Shares or grant a security interest therein to
secure indebtedness of such Stockholder or any of its Permitted Transferees owing to a bank, other
financial institution or other financing source; provided, however, that (i) any
foreclosure or transfer of title pursuant to such pledge of (or grant of a security interest in)
Shares
- 9 -
shall not be governed by this Section 3.1(c) but shall be deemed an Involuntary Transfer, and
(ii) the pledge agreements or other related financing agreements of any Stockholder shall be
subject to and acknowledge the rights of the Company and the other Stockholders set forth herein.
3.2 Notice Prior to Sale
(a) Information Notice. Except for a transfer permitted by Section 3.1(b) and subject
to compliance with the provisions of Sections 3.3 and 4, prior to any transfer (other than in
connection with a tender offer or exchange offer) of Shares by a Stockholder (a “Transferring
Stockholder”), such Transferring Stockholder shall not approach any bona-fide buyer prior to
informing the other Stockholders (the “Other Stockholders”), in writing (the “Information Notice”)
of the Transferring Stockholders desire to seek a buyer and the expiration of ten (10) days from
the date of said Information Notice. The Transferring Stockholder, through its representative,
shall meet or confer with the Other Stockholders regarding its plans and proposals at reasonable
times and places during the ten (10) days following the Information Notice (the “Information
Period”).
(b) Permitted Transfers. Upon the expiration of the Information Period, subject to
Section 3.3, the Transferring Stockholder may consummate a sale of Shares by entering within 120
days from the expiration of the Information Period into a definitive agreement with a third party.
If any sale to a third party pursuant to this clause (b) is not consummated within 120 days of the
date of execution of the applicable purchase agreement, the restrictions provided for herein shall
again become effective, and no transfer of Shares may be made thereafter (other than in a transfer
pursuant to Section 3.1) by the Transferring Stockholder without again notifying the Other
Stockholders in accordance with this Section 3.2.
(c) Right of First Refusal.
(i) Except for a transfer permitted by Section 3.1(b), if the Minority Stockholder or
its Permitted Transferee desires to sell, dispose of, or otherwise transfer all or any of
its Shares (the “Option Stock”) to any Person that is not an Affiliate or Permitted
Transferee of the Minority Stockholder and who has made an unsolicited bona-fide offer to
purchase such Option Stock (other than by means of a tender offer or exchange offer
registered with the SEC) (the “Proposed Transferee”), then, before transferring any of the
Option Stock to such Proposed Transferee, (i) it shall have received a bona fide written
offer to purchase the Option Stock at a stated dollar price per share for cash, and (ii) it
shall give written notice (the “Option Notice”) to the Principal Stockholder . The Option
Notice shall:
(A) | certify that the Minority Stockholder has received a bona fide written offer to purchase the Option Stock and enclose a copy of such offer, | ||
(B) | identify the Proposed Transferee who has made such bona fide offer, | ||
(C) | state the number of Shares the Proposed Transferee has offered to purchase, |
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(D) | state the purchase price per share for the Shares to be transferred and other material terms and conditions of the Transferor’s offer to purchase the Option Stock, and | ||
(E) | state the date on which the Option Notice is being sent to the Principal Stockholder (the “Notice Date”). |
(ii) On or before the twentieth (20th) day after the Notice Date, the Principal
Stockholder may exercise an option to purchase all but not less than all of the Option Stock
for the same purchase price and on the same terms and conditions as the Proposed
Transferee’s offer as set forth in the Option Notice. The Principal Stockholder shall
exercise its option by giving written notice to the Minority Stockholder on or before the
expiration of the twentieth (20th) day after the Notice Date (the “Exercise
Notice”). The aggregate purchase price specified in the Option Notice shall be paid solely
in cash.
(iii) The closing for the purchase by the Principal Stockholder of the Option Stock
under Section 3.2(c) shall be held at 10:00 a.m. at the principal office of the Company, on
the date specified in the Exercise Notice (the “Closing Date”), which date shall be not
earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days after the date of the Exercise Notice. The
purchase price and all other terms for such purchase of the Option Stock shall be as set
forth in the Option Notice. At such closing, the Minority Stockholder shall deliver
certificates representing the Option Stock, duly endorsed for transfer and accompanied by
all requisite stock transfer taxes, if any, against payment of the purchase price therefore,
and the Option Stock shall be free and clear of any liens, charges, claims or encumbrances
(other than restrictions imposed pursuant to applicable Federal and state securities laws
and restrictions imposed by this Agreement) and the Minority Stockholder shall so represent
and warrant. The Minority Stockholder shall further represent and warrant that it is the
record and beneficial owner of such Shares and make such additional representations and
warranties as shall be customary in transactions of a similar nature.
(iv) If the Principal Stockholder does not elect to purchase all of the Option Stock
set forth in the Option Notice, the Minority Stockholder may (subject to the terms of
Section 4) transfer the Option Stock to the Proposed Transferee named in the Option Notice
for the consideration no less than that stated in the Option Notice and substantially upon
the terms set forth in the Option Notice. The transfer of the Option Stock to the Proposed
Transferee must be consummated within a period of 120 days after the date of the Notice
Date. Any transfer after the expiration of such 120-day period and any transfer to a
different transferee or for different form of consideration or upon terms and conditions
substantially different from those set forth in the Option Notice shall be null and void.
(v) Failure to Exercise Options. The failure of the Principal Stockholder to
give any written notice specified in this Section 3.2(c) within the time period specified
herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of its rights under this Section 3.2(c).
3.3 Tag Along Rights.
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(a) The Principal Stockholder may not and shall cause its Affiliates not to, transfer any
Shares to one or more third parties if such transactions, together with all Shares previously
transferred by the Principal Stockholders to one or more third parties, would, if consummated,
result in the Principal Stockholder transferring more than 25% of the aggregate number of Shares
held by the Principal Stockholder (without giving effect to any previous transfers pursuant to
Section 3.1(b) or this Section 3.3), unless each Other Stockholder is offered a right to
sell (the “Tag Along Right”) in such transfer with such Principal Stockholder. Any sale pursuant
to this Section 3.3 shall be made in compliance with the provisions of Section 3.2.
(b) At least 20 days prior to any such transfer, such Principal Stockholder will deliver a
sale notice to the Other Stockholders specifying the identity of the prospective transferee(s) and
disclosing in reasonable detail the number of Shares, the price, which shall be payable solely in
cash at the closing of the transaction or in installments over time, a good faith estimate of the
Transfer Costs for such transfer and other terms and conditions of the proposed transfer,
including, without limitation, the expected aggregate holdings (in terms of dollars and percentage)
by the Principal Stockholder of the Shares immediately after consummation of such proposed
transfer. The Stockholders who elect to participate in the proposed transfer (the “Tag Along
Stockholders”) shall deliver written notice of their election to participate to the Principal
Stockholder prior to the expiration of such 20-day period.
(c) Each Tag Along Stockholder will be entitled to sell in such proposed transfer, at the same
price and on the same terms as the Principal Stockholder, a number of Shares equal to the product
of (x) the quotient determined by dividing the number of Shares then held by such Tag Along
Stockholder by the aggregate number of Shares held by the Principal Stockholder and all Tag Along
Stockholders multiplied by (y) the number of Shares to be sold in such proposed transfer. The
number of Shares proposed to be transferred by the Principal Stockholder in the current transfer
shall be reduced to the extent necessary to provide for the sale of Shares by each Tag Along
Stockholder exercising its rights hereunder.
(d) Permitted Transfer. The transferring Principal Stockholder and the Tag Along
Stockholders may transfer the Shares at the price and on the terms and conditions set forth in the
sale notice for a period of 60 days from the expiration of the 20-day period commencing on the date
of delivery of the sale notice to the Other Stockholders. Any Shares not transferred within such
period again shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 3.3 in connection with any
subsequent transfer.
(e) Failure to Exercise Option. The failure of any Other Stockholder to give written
notice as specified in this Section 3.3 within the time period specified herein shall be deemed to
be a waiver of its rights under this Section 3.3.
3.4 Bring-Along Right
(a) Buyout Notice. In the event that one or more Stockholders who, together,
beneficially own 50% or more of the Shares (collectively, the “Selling Stockholder”) shall have
received a bona fide offer from a Person that is not an Affiliate or Permitted Transferee of the
Selling Stockholder (or shall have entered into a bona fide written agreement with such Person)
relating to a Sale of the Company, and the Selling Stockholder desires to
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effect, or cause the Company to effect, such Sale of the Company, the Selling Stockholder
shall be entitled, after complying with the provisions of Section 3.2(a), to give a notice (a
“Buyout Notice”) to the other Stockholders (the “Bring-Along Stockholders”), not less than 60 days
prior to the closing of such Sale of the Company, stating that it proposes to effect (or cause the
Company to effect) such transaction, specifying the name and address of the proposed parties to
such transaction, the anticipated closing date, the consideration payable in connection therewith
and the terms and conditions thereof, and attaching a copy of all writings between the Selling
Stockholder (or the Company) and the other parties to such Sale of the Company transaction
necessary to establish the terms of such transaction. A Stockholder shall not be required to
comply with Section 3.3 with respect to a Sale of the Company pursuant to this Section 3.4
(b) Required Sale. Each Bring-Along Stockholder hereby appoints the Selling
Stockholder and any of its successors and assigns attorney-in-fact and grants it an irrevocable
proxy, coupled with an interest, to vote in respect of any Sale of the Company subject to this
Section 3.4. The irrevocable proxy will be effective for all time and has no termination date.
Each Bring-Along Stockholder hereby represents that any other proxies heretofore given in respect
of its Shares are not irrevocable and are hereby revoked. Each Bring-Along Stockholder hereby
approves, ratifies and confirms all actions that such irrevocable proxy may lawfully do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof. The irrevocable proxy is executed and intended to be irrevocable in
accordance with the provisions of Section 212(e) of the Delaware General Corporate Law. Each
Bring-Along Stockholder agrees that, upon the giving of a Buyout Notice by the Selling Stockholder,
it shall be obligated to transfer all Shares held by it in exchange for the per-share purchase
price of the Sale of the Company transaction (and hereby waives any dissenters’ rights, appraisal
rights or similar rights in connection with any merger or consolidation and agrees to take all
necessary action to evidence such waiver and to cause the Company to consummate the proposed
transaction, including executing such documents as may be reasonably required by the Selling
Stockholder in connection with such sale); provided, that the Bring-Along Stockholders
shall only be obligated as provided in this Section 3.4 if (i) the Selling Stockholder shall sell
all of its Shares in, or vote all of its Shares in favor of, such Sale of the Company transaction,
(ii) each Bring-Along Stockholder shall receive the same per Share consideration as the Principal
Stockholder in the Sale of the Company transaction (in the case of any Common Stock Equivalent, as
adjusted for any amounts payable upon exercise, conversion or exchange), and (iii) the
consideration received by each Bring-Along Stockholder shall be in the form of cash, and (iv) no
Bring-Along Stockholder shall be required to make any representation, covenant or warranty in
connection with the Sale of the Company other than with respect to its beneficial and record
ownership of, and authority to sell, its Shares, free and clear of any liens, claims, options,
charges, encumbrances and rights (other than those arising hereunder); provided, each such
Bring-Along Stockholder shall participate, pro rata, based upon the number of Shares being sold by
the Selling Stockholder and each Bring-Along Stockholder, (A) in any indemnity liabilities to the
purchaser in such transaction, and (B) in any escrow for the purpose of satisfying any such
indemnity liabilities, and (v) each Bring-Along Stockholder is provided with a fairness opinion
from an Independent Appraiser, stating that the per Share consideration is fair from a financial
point of view.
3.5 Costs. All reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Stockholder in connection
with a transfer hereunder (other than a transfer in which (i) the Selling Stockholder shall have
exercised its bring-along right under Section 3.4 or (ii) the Principal Stockholder shall
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have exercised its rights under Section 3.7), including all attorneys’ fees, costs and
disbursements and any finders’ fees or brokerage commissions, and all fees and expenses of any
third party incurred, pursuant to the terms hereof, in connection with a determination of Fair
Market Value (collectively, “Transfer Costs”) shall be allocated pro rata among the Stockholders
transferring Shares, with each bearing that portion of such costs and expenses equal to a fraction,
the numerator of which shall be the amount of the gross proceeds received in such transfer by such
Stockholder and the denominator of which shall be the total amount of the gross proceeds received
by all Stockholders in such transfer. All reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the
Stockholders in connection with a transfer in which the Selling Stockholder shall have exercised
its bring-along right under Section 3.4 or in which the Principal Stockholder shall have exercised
its right under Section 3.7, including fees, costs and disbursements of one counsel chosen by the
Selling Stockholder or the Principal Stockholder, and any finders’ fees or brokerage commissions,
shall be paid by the Selling Stockholder or the Principal Stockholder, in each case, as applicable.
3.6 Closings. At any closing for the purchase of Shares, each Stockholder selling
Shares shall deliver certificates representing such Shares, duly endorsed with a signature
guarantee for transfer and accompanied by all requisite transfer taxes, if any, and such Shares
shall be free and clear of any liens, claims, options, charges, encumbrances or rights (other than
those arising hereunder), and such selling Stockholder shall so represent and warrant, and each
shall further represent that it is the beneficial and record owner of such Shares and has the
authority to sell such Shares. At such closing, each purchaser of Shares shall deliver at such
closing payment for the cash portion of the consideration for the Shares purchased by it by
certified or official bank check or wire transfer and shall pay the balance in accordance with the
agreed upon terms. At such closing, all of the parties shall execute such additional documents as
are otherwise customary and appropriate.
3.7 Purchase Upon Exercise of Registration Rights. If the Minority Stockholder makes
a Demand Registration (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) at any time prior to an
IPO, then within ten (10) days of a Request (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), the
Principal Stockholder may elect by delivering a written notice (“Section 3.7 Exercise Notice”) to
the Minority Stockholder to purchase all but not less than all of such number of Shares as the
Minority Stockholder proposes to be registered pursuant to the Request (the “Section 3.7 Stock”)
for cash at Fair Market Value of the Shares being purchased by the Principal Stockholder. If
within 10 days of the Request the Minority Stockholder and the Principal Stockholder do not agree
on the Fair Market Value of the Section 3.7 Stock, in accordance with the definition of Fair Market
Value, the Minority Stockholder and the Principal Stockholder shall meet and confer regarding plans
and proposals for a Sale of the Company and the Fair Market Value shall be determined in accordance
with such definition. Upon determination of the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to a Sale
of the Company (which shall be no later than the 40th day after the Request), the
Principal Stockholder shall (subject to its rights under Section 3.4), at the option of the
Minority Stockholder purchase the Section 3.7 Stock at the Fair Market Value; provided, the
Principal Stockholder may elect not to purchase the Section 3.7 Stock, provided, further that the
Request shall be reinstated, the Minority Stockholder shall be entitled to its rights as an
Initiating Holder (as such term is defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) and the Company
shall comply with its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement. The closing of a
transfer contemplated by this Section 3.7 shall
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occur on or before 45 days from the date of the Request and in accordance with Sections 3.5
and 3.6 above and the closing of a sale of the Company contemplated by this Section 3.7,
notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.4 shall occur on or before 60 days from the date of the
Request and in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6 above . The failure of the Principal
Stockholder to give any written notice specified in this Section 3.7 within the time period
specified herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of its rights under this Section 3.7.
4. | ALL TRANSFERS IN COMPLIANCE WITH LAW AND SUBJECT TO THIS AGREEMENT; SUBSTITUTION OF TRANSFEREE. |
4.1 Violation of Transfer Provisions. Any purported transfer of any Shares by any
Stockholder in violation of any provision of this Agreement shall be void and shall not transfer
any interest in or title to the purported transferee. The Company shall not be required to (i)
transfer on its books any Shares in connection with any transfer in violation of any of the
provisions set forth in this Agreement, or (ii) treat as owner of such Shares or to accord the
right to vote as such owner or to pay dividends to any transferee of such Shares in such transfer.
4.2 Compliance with Law; Substitution of Transferee. In addition to the other
restrictions on transfer contained in this Agreement, the Shares have not been registered under the
Securities Act and, therefore, cannot be sold unless subsequently registered under the Securities
Act or pursuant to an exemption from such registration. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Agreement, no transfer may be made unless (i) each transferee of Shares (other than a
transferee in a Registered Sale or in a transfer pursuant to Section 3.1(c) but including all
transferees in transactions pursuant to Sections 3.1(b)) shall agree in writing to be bound by the
terms and conditions of this Agreement pursuant to an Instrument of Accession in the form of
Exhibit A hereto and shall cause his or her spouse, if any, to execute a Spousal Waiver in the form
of Exhibit B attached hereto, if such transferee is a natural person who resides in a state with a
community property system, and (ii) the transfer shall comply in all respects with the applicable
provisions of this Agreement, and with applicable federal and state securities laws including the
Securities Act, and the Company may require such information from the transferor as is necessary to
permit the Company or its counsel to make a determination as to such compliance. Upon becoming a
party to this Agreement, subject to Section 6.2, a transferee shall enjoy the same rights and be
subject to the same obligations as its predecessor hereunder.
5. | ISSUANCES OF CAPITAL STOCK BY THE COMPANY; PREEMPTIVE RIGHT |
5.1 Preemptive Right. The Company shall give each Stockholder 30 days’ prior written
notice of the proposed issuance or sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any Common
Stock, any Common Stock Equivalent, preferred stock of the Company (or any other security
exercisable for or convertible into any shares of any series of preferred stock), any equity or
debt securities of any Subsidiary of the Company or any securities evidencing Indebtedness or other
securities or equity or debt interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each, a “New
Issuance”) other than Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents issued or sold by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (i) to the Company’s employees, independent contractors, strategic partners,
consultants or directors pursuant to arrangements approved unanimously by the Board of Directors,
(ii) in connection with acquisitions of other companies or businesses, (iii) as a stock split or
stock dividend, (iv) pursuant to the exercise,
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conversion or exchange of any then outstanding Common Stock Equivalent, (v) pursuant to a
public offering registered under the Securities Act, or (vi) in connection with a Sale of the
Company. Such notice shall specify the number and class of securities to be issued, the rights,
terms and privileges thereof, the price at which such securities shall be issued and the portion
such Stockholder shall be entitled to purchase pursuant to this Section 5.1. Each Stockholder
shall be entitled to purchase that portion of a New Issuance equal to a fraction, the numerator of
which shall be the total number of Shares owned by such Stockholder, giving effect, without
duplication, to all Common Stock Equivalents owned by such Stockholder, whether or not then
convertible, exercisable or exchangeable, but only to the extent then vested, and the denominator
of which shall be the total number of Shares then outstanding, giving effect, without duplication,
to all Common Stock Equivalents outstanding, whether or not then convertible, exercisable or
exchangeable, but only to the extent then vested (including such Stockholder’s Shares), at the most
favorable price and on the most favorable terms as are offered to any other Persons, by giving
written notice of such election to the Company within 15 days after notice of such New Issuance has
been given to such Stockholder; provided, however, that no Stockholder shall have
any right to purchase securities pursuant to this Section 5.1 if, prior to a sale of securities to
such Stockholder pursuant to this Section, such securities would be required to be registered under
the Securities Act. The failure of a Stockholder to give any written notice specified in this
Section 5.1 within the time period specified herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of its rights
under this Section 5.1.
5.2 Closing of New Issuance. Upon the expiration of the offering period described
above, the Company shall be entitled to sell such securities which the Stockholders have not
elected to purchase during the 120-day period following such expiration at a price and on terms and
conditions no more favorable to the purchasers thereof than those offered to the Stockholders. Any
such securities offered or sold by the Company after such 120-day period must be reoffered to the
Stockholders pursuant to the terms of this Section. The closing of any purchase by the
Stockholders pursuant to Section 5.1 shall be held at the time and place of the closing of, and on
the same terms and conditions as, the New Issuance, or at such other time and place as the parties
to the transaction may agree. At such closing, the participating Stockholders shall deliver, by
certified or official bank check or wire transfer, so much of the purchase price for its portion of
the New Issuance as is payable in cash and shall pay the balance in accordance with the agreed upon
terms of the transaction, and all parties to the transaction shall execute such documents as are
otherwise customary and appropriate.
6. GOVERNANCE.
6.1 Board Composition; Corporate Action.
(a) Board Composition. Each Stockholder shall vote all of the voting securities of
the Company over which such Stockholder has voting control and shall take all other necessary or
desirable actions within its control (whether in its capacity as a stockholder, director, member of
a board committee or officer of the Company or otherwise, and including attendance at meetings in
person or by proxy for purposes of obtaining a quorum and execution of written consents in lieu of
meetings), and the Company shall take all necessary or desirable actions within its control
(including calling special board and stockholder meetings), so that during the term of this
Agreement (subject to Section 6.2):
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(i) the authorized number of directors constituting the entire Board of Directors shall
be five;
(ii) the following persons shall be elected to the Board of Directors at each election
of directors:
(A) | two individuals, in the aggregate, designated by the Principal Stockholder and any other transferee of the Principal Stockholder as provided in Section 6.2; | ||
(B) | one individual designated by the Minority Stockholder and any other transferee of the Minority Stockholder as provided in Section 6.2; and | ||
(C) | two individuals, who shall be (i) Independent and (ii) designated jointly (but not individually) by the directors designated under subclauses (A) and (B) above (the “Independent Directors”); |
(iii) any member of the Board of Directors who shall be designated for removal from the
Board of Directors by the Person(s) authorized to designate such member for election
pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section 6.1(a) shall be removed from the Board of Directors;
(iv) each director of the Company who is appointed pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(ii) shall
be entitled to representation on each committee, if any, of the Board of Directors at least
proportionate to his or her representation on the Board of Directors, unless and except to
the extent otherwise required by any applicable law or rule promulgated by the SEC or stock
exchange on which the securities of the Company are listed;
(v) each of the Principal Stockholder and the Minority Stockholder shall be entitled to
appoint one director (each which director shall be a then current member of the Board of
Directors) to each board of directors of each Subsidiary of the Company (or equivalent
governing body); provided that at the election of the Minority Stockholder or the Principal
Stockholder the composition of each board of directors of any Subsidiary of the Company may
be established in accordance with Section 6.1(a)(ii); and
(vi) any vacancy on the Board of Directors created by reason of the death, removal or
resignation of a member shall be filled by an individual designated by the Person(s)
authorized to designate such member for election pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section
6.1(a).
(b) Corporate Action. The Company shall not, directly or indirectly, without the
affirmative vote or written consent of the Minority Stockholder:
- 17 -
(i) enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to
enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, any transaction or series of related
transactions (including, without limitation, the purchase, sale, lease, transfer or exchange
of property or assets of any kind or the rendering of services of any kind) with, or make
any loan or advance to, or purchase, assume or guarantee any Indebtedness to or from, any of
its Affiliates or stockholders (or any Affiliate of any stockholder) or any Person in which
an Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than a Subsidiary of the
Company) has an interest as a director, officer, employee or greater than 5% stockholder or
interest through a relationship with a Family Member or any Person related by marriage to a
Family Member, except (1) necessary or desirable for the prudent operation of its business,
for fair consideration and on terms no less favorable to it or its Subsidiaries than would
be obtainable in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an
Affiliate thereof, but in no event for consideration in excess of $1,000,000 per annum, in
one or a related series of transaction (2) transactions with another wholly-owned Subsidiary
of the Company or the Company and (3) transactions in existence as of the date hereof;
(ii) amend, alter, change, repeal or waive any provision of its or any of its
Subsidiaries Certificate of Incorporation or its By-laws (or applicable governing documents)
in any manner (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise), that would adversely affect
the rights, preferences or privileges of the Minority Stockholder; unless such amendment,
alteration, change, repeal or waiver applies equally in such adverse manner and same
proportion to the Principal Stockholder;
(iii) make any material change, through acquisitions, dispositions of assets, or
otherwise, in the nature of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries unless such
action is approved by both Independent Directors designated pursuant to Section
6.1(a)(ii)(C); or
(iv) enter into any contract, agreement, commitment or understanding with respect to
any of the foregoing.
6.2 Termination of Section 6.1. From and after the date that any Stockholder entitled
to designate an individual for Board membership and its Permitted Transferees hold in the aggregate
Shares representing less than 50% of the Shares held in the aggregate by them on the date hereof
(after taking into account any recapitalization, stock split or similar corporate action), such
Stockholder and its Permitted Transferees shall no longer be entitled to designate any directors
for election or removal pursuant to Section 6.1(a); provided, that the rights granted
pursuant to Section 6.1(a) to designate an individual for Board membership may, at the option of
the transferring Stockholder, be transferred, in whole but not in part, to any transferee of Shares
from the Principal Stockholder or the Minority Stockholder in one or a series of related
transactions pursuant to which such transferee acquires at least 50% of the Shares held in the
aggregate by either the Principal Stockholder or the Minority Stockholder and their respective
Permitted Transferees on the date hereof(after taking into account any recapitalization, stock
split or similar corporate action), as applicable; provided, further that any
director then serving who had been designated by such transferring Stockholder shall offer to
resign immediately. From and after the date that the Minority Stockholder and its Permitted
Transferees hold in the
- 18 -
aggregate Shares representing less than 50% of the Shares held in the aggregate by them on the
date hereof (after taking into account any recapitalization, stock split or similar corporate
action), the affirmative vote or written consent of the Minority Stockholder shall no longer be
required for purposes of Section 6.1(b); provided, that the rights granted pursuant to
Section 6.1(b) may be transferred to any transferee of Shares from the Minority Stockholder in one
or a series of related transactions pursuant to which such transferee acquires at least 50% of the
Shares held in the aggregate by the Minority Stockholder and its Permitted Transferees on the date
hereof (after taking into account any recapitalization, stock split or similar corporate action).
6.3 Irrevocable Proxy. In order to effectuate Section 6.1 and in addition to and not
in lieu of Section 6.1, each Stockholder hereby grants to the Secretary of the Company an
irrevocable proxy solely for the purpose of voting all of the Shares held by the grantor of the
proxy for the election of directors nominated only in accordance with Section 6.1.
6.4 Liability Insurance. Within 90 days after the date hereof, the Company shall
take, or cause to be taken, all commercially reasonable action necessary to cause the Company to
maintain a directors’ liability insurance policy that is acceptable in all reasonable respects to
the directors designated by the Principal Stockholder and the Minority Stockholder.
7. | STOCK CERTIFICATE LEGEND. |
A copy of this Agreement shall be filed with the Secretary of the Company and kept with the
records of the Company. Each certificate representing Shares now held or hereafter acquired by any
Stockholder shall bear legends substantially in the following form:
THE SALE, ASSIGNMENT, HYPOTHECATION, PLEDGE, ENCUMBRANCE OR OTHER DISPOSITION (EACH
A “TRANSFER”) AND VOTING OF ANY OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
ARE RESTRICTED BY THE TERMS OF THE STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF APRIL 10,
2006, AMONG THE COMPANY AND THE STOCKHOLDERS NAMED THEREIN, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE
INSPECTED AT THE COMPANY’S PRINCIPAL OFFICE. THE COMPANY WILL NOT REGISTER THE
TRANSFER OF SUCH SECURITIES ON THE BOOKS OF THE COMPANY UNLESS AND UNTIL THE
TRANSFER HAS BEEN MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS OF SUCH STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT.
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT
BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR
PURSUANT TO AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH ACT
AND SUCH LAWS.
8. MANAGEMENT STOCKHOLDERS.
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8.1 Call by the Company to the Management Stockholders.
(a) Right to Purchase. Subject to all paragraphs of this Section 8.1 and to Sections
8.2, 8.3 and 8.4, the Company shall have the right to purchase from a Management Stockholder, and
such Management Stockholder shall have the obligation to sell to the Company, all, but not less
than all, of such Management Stockholder’s Shares:
(i) at the Fair Market Value of the Shares to be purchased if such Management
Stockholder’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated
as a result of (A) the termination by the Company or any such subsidiary of such
employment without Cause, (B) the death or Disability of such Management
Stockholder, (C) the resignation of such Management Stockholder for Good Reason, or
(D) the Retirement of such Management Stockholder;
(ii) at the lesser of the Fair Market Value and the Carrying Value of the
Shares to be purchased if such Management Stockholder’s employment with the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated by the Company or any such subsidiary for
Cause; or
(iii) at the Fair Market Value or the Carrying Value of the Shares to be
purchased, in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors, if such Management
Stockholder’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated
for any reason other than as a result of an event described in clauses (i) or (ii)
of this Section 8.1(a).
(b) Notice. If the Company desires to purchase Shares from a Management Stockholder
pursuant to Section 8.1(a), it shall notify such Management Stockholder not more than 60 days after
the occurrence of the event giving rise to the Company’s right to acquire such Management
Stockholder’s Shares.
8.2 Prohibited Purchases. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the
Company shall not be permitted or obligated to purchase any Shares from a Management Stockholder
hereunder to the extent (i) the Company is prohibited from purchasing such Shares by applicable law
or by any debt instruments or agreements, including any amendment, renewal, extension,
substitution, refinancing, replacement or other modification thereof (the “Financing Documents”)
entered into by the Company or any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries, (ii) a default has
occurred under any Financing Document and is continuing, (iii) the purchase of such Shares would,
or in the opinion of the Board of Directors might, result in the occurrence of an event of default
under any Financing Document or create a condition which would or might, with notice or lapse of
time or both, result in such an event of default, or (iv) the purchase of such Shares would, in the
reasonable opinion of the Board of Directors, be imprudent in view of the financial condition
(present or projected) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the anticipated impact of the
purchase of such Shares on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ability to meet their
respective obligations under any Financing Document. If Shares which the Company has the right or
obligation to purchase on any date exceed the total amount permitted to be purchased on such date
pursuant to the preceding sentence (the “Maximum Amount”), the
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Company shall purchase on such date only that number of Shares up to the Maximum Amount (if
any) (and shall not be required to purchase more than the Maximum Amount) in such amounts as the
Board of Directors shall in good faith determine, applying the following order of priority:
(A) First, the Shares of all Management Stockholders whose Shares are being purchased
by the Company by reason of termination of employment due to death or Disability and, to the
extent that the number of Shares that the Company is obligated to purchase from such
Management Stockholders (but for this Section 8.2) exceeds the Maximum Amount, such Shares
pro rata among such Management Stockholders on the basis of the number of
Shares held by each of such Management Stockholders that the Company is obligated or has the
right to purchase, and
(B) Second, to the extent that the Maximum Amount is in excess of the amount the
Company purchases pursuant to clause (A) above, the Shares of all Management Stockholders
whose Shares are being purchased by the Company by reason of termination of employment
without Cause or due to Retirement or resignation for Good Reason up to the Maximum Amount
and, to the extent that the number of Shares that the Company is obligated to purchase from
such Management Stockholders (but for this Section 8.2) exceeds the Maximum Amount, such
Shares pro rata among such Management Stockholders on the basis of the
number of Shares held by each of such Management Stockholders that the Company is obligated
or has the right to purchase, and
(C) Third, to the extent the Maximum Amount is in excess of the amounts the Company
purchases pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) above, the Shares of all other Management
Stockholders whose Shares are being purchased by the Company up to the Maximum Amount and,
to the extent that the number of Shares that the Company is obligated to purchase from such
Management Stockholders (but for this Section 8.2) exceeds the Maximum Amount, the Shares of
such Management Stockholders in such order of priority and in such amounts as the Board of
Directors in its sole discretion shall in good faith determine to be appropriate under the
circumstances.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if the Company is unable to
make any payment when due to any Management Stockholder under this Agreement by reason of this
Section 8.2, the Company shall make such payment at the earliest practicable date permitted under
this Section 8.2.
8.3 Closing; Payment. Subject to Section 8.2, the closing of the purchase of Shares
by the Company from a Management Stockholder pursuant to Section 8.1 shall be held at the principal
offices of the Company during the 30-day period following the date of the determination of Fair
Market Value or Carrying Value, as the case may be.
8.4 Management Sales Not Subject to Section 3.2 Procedures; Transfers by Management
Stockholders to Permitted Transferees. Any sale pursuant to Section 8.1 may be made without
complying with the provisions of Section 3.2. Any Shares transferred pursuant to Section 3.1(b) to
a Permitted Transferee shall continue to be subject to the provisions of this Section 8 as though
the transferring Management Stockholder were the holder of such Shares.
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9. MISCELLANEOUS.
9.1 Additional Parties. If the Company issues Common Stock or Common Stock
Equivalents to any Person (other than pursuant to a Registered Sale), such Person shall execute an
Instrument of Accession in the form of Exhibit A hereto and become a party hereto and, if such
Person is a resident of a state with a community property system, cause his or her spouse to
execute a Spousal Waiver in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, and deliver such Instrument and
Spousal Waiver, if applicable, to the Company. Upon such execution and delivery, such Person shall
be deemed a ‘Stockholder’ for purposes of this Agreement.
9.2 Notices. Any notice, payment, demand or communication (collectively, a
“notice”) required or permitted to be given by this Agreement or applicable law shall be in
writing and sent by first class mail, overnight courier, hand delivery or telephone conversation or
e-mail; except, unless waived by the recipient, if such notice is made by telephone conversation or
e-mail, such telephone conversation or e-mail shall be followed within 48 hours thereof by written
notice sent by first class mail, overnight courier or hand delivery. Charges for any notice
hereunder shall be prepaid and addressed as follows, or to such other address as such Person may
from time to time specify by notice to the Stockholders or the Company, as the case may be:
(a) if to the Company, to the Company at 000 Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000 Attention Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx; and
(b) if to a Stockholder, to the address set forth in Schedule 1 hereto.
Unless otherwise indicated herein, any notice shall be deemed to be delivered, given and
received for all purposes as of the date delivered, or (x) if sent by first class mail, five
business days after the date on which the same was deposited in a receptacle, regularly maintained
by the United States Postal Service for the deposit of mail, or (y) if sent by overnight delivery
with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service upon receipt, whichever occurs first.
9.3 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is made solely and specifically
among and for the benefit of the Stockholders and their respective permitted successors and
assigns, and no other Person, unless express provision is made herein to the contrary, shall have
any rights, interests or claims hereunder or be entitled to any benefits under or on account of
this Agreement as a third-party beneficiary or otherwise.
9.4 References to this Agreement; Headings; Scope. Unless otherwise indicated,
“Articles,” “Sections,” “Subsections” and “Clauses” mean and refer to designated Articles,
Sections, Subsections and Clauses of this Agreement. Words such as “herein,” “hereby,”
“hereinafter,” “hereof,” “hereto” and “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole, unless the
context indicates otherwise. All headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only
and are not intended to define or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement. This Agreement and
the Registration Rights constitutes the entire understanding of the Stockholders with respect to
the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior understandings and agreements in regard hereto.
All exhibits, schedules, instruments and other documents referred to herein,
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and as the same may be amended from time to time, are by this reference made a part hereof as
though fully set forth herein.
9.5 Validity of Agreement; Severability. Every provision of this Agreement is
intended to be severable. If any provision hereof is illegal, invalid or unenforceable for any
reason whatsoever, such provision will be fully severable; this Agreement shall be construed and
enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision were not a part of this Agreement;
and the remaining provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect and will not be
affected by the invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Agreement.
Further, in lieu of such illegal, invalid, or unenforceable provision, there will be automatically
included, as part of this Agreement, a provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and enforceable. In the event the
laws of the State of Delaware or other controlling law is subsequently amended or interpreted in
such a way to make any provision of this Agreement that was formerly invalid valid, such provision
shall be considered to be valid from the date provided in such interpretation or amendment or in
the event the interpretation or amendment does not otherwise provide, from the effective date of
such interpretation or amendment.
9.6 Further Action. Each Stockholder, upon the request of the Board of Directors or
any other Stockholder, agrees to perform all further acts and execute, acknowledge, or deliver any
instruments or documents and to perform such additional acts as may be reasonably necessary,
appropriate or desirable to carry out the provisions of this Agreement.
9.7 Governing Law. The laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to conflict
of laws principles, shall govern the validity, construction and interpretation of this Agreement.
9.8 Counterpart Execution. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts with the same effect as if the parties hereto had signed the same document.
9.9 No Implied Waiver. The Stockholders and the Company shall have the right at all
times to enforce the provisions of this Agreement in strict accordance with the terms hereof, and
no waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other provision, nor
shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise provided in writing.
9.10 Jurisdiction. Each party to this Agreement hereby irrevocably agrees that any
legal action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any agreements or
transactions contemplated hereby may be brought exclusively in the courts of the State of Delaware
and hereby expressly submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts for the purposes
thereof and expressly waives any claim of improper venue and any claim that such courts are an
inconvenient forum. Each party hereby irrevocably consents to the service of process of any of the
aforementioned courts in any such suit, action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by
registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the address provided to the Company in accordance
with Section 9.2, such service to become effective 10 days after such mailing.
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9.11 Amendments. This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or
extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the Principal
Stockholder, the Minority Stockholder and the Company or, in the case of a waiver, by the party
waiving compliance.
9.12 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns.
9.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the
Transaction Agreement (collectively, the “Other Agreements”) are intended by the parties as a final
expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the
agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained
herein. This Agreement shall be deemed incorporated by reference into the Company’s Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws and such Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws shall be construed and
interpreted in a manner consistent with this Agreement. There are no restrictions, promises,
representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings relating to such subject matter, other than
those set forth or referred to herein or in the Other Agreements. This Agreement and the Other
Agreements supersede all prior agreements and understandings between the Company and the other
parties to this Agreement with respect to such subject matter.
9.14 Escrow. If the Merger is not consummated in accordance with the terms of that
certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and between the Company and Timco
as contemplated by the Transaction Agreement or if the Merger Agreement is terminated, the Company
and the Principal Stockholder shall take all such necessary and required action to cause the Escrow
Agent (as defined in that certain Escrow Agreement by and between Timco and the Company as
contemplated by the Transaction Agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”) to release and deliver to the
Principal Stockholder 80.52% of the Escrow (as defined in the Esc row Agreement) and to the
Minority Stockholder 19.48% of the Escrow, in accordance with such Escrow Agreement, including
issuing joint instructions to release such funds as contemplated therewith.
10. TERMINATION.
10.1 Termination as to Stockholder. This Agreement shall terminate as to any
Stockholder at such time as the Stockholder shall beneficially own no Shares; provided,
however, that the provisions of this Agreement shall continue in effect for the purpose of
enforcing all obligations and undertakings having theretofore become operative; and
provided further, that a transfer of Shares not explicitly permitted under this
Agreement shall not relieve a Stockholder of any of its obligations hereunder.
10.2 Termination of Agreement. This Agreement shall continue in effect until
termination of this Agreement by written agreement of the Principal Stockholder and the Minority
Stockholder.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of
the date first written above.
STOCKHOLDERS | ||||||
LJH, LTD. | ||||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | Xxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Title: | ||||||
OWL CREEK I L.P. | ||||||
By: | Owl creek Advisors, LLC its General Partner |
|||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx |
|||||
Title: | Managing Member | |||||
OWL CREEK II L.P. | ||||||
By: | Owl creek Advisors, LLC its General Partner |
|||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx |
|||||
Title: | Managing Member | |||||
OWL CREEK OVERSEAS FUND LTD. | ||||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Director | |||||
OWL CREEK OVERSEAS FUND II, LTD. | ||||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Director | |||||
THE COMPANY | ||||||
TAS HOLDING, INC. | ||||||
By: |
||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: |
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ANNEX A
Owl Creek I, L.P.
Owl Creek II, L.P.
Owl Creek Overseas Fund, Ltd.
Owl Creek Overseas Fund II, Ltd.
Owl Creek II, L.P.
Owl Creek Overseas Fund, Ltd.
Owl Creek Overseas Fund II, Ltd.
SA-1
EXHIBIT A
INSTRUMENT OF ACCESSION
The undersigned, ___, as a condition precedent to becoming the owner or holder of
record of ___( ) shares of [description of securities], of TAS Holding, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Company”), hereby agrees to become a stockholder, party to and bound by that certain
Stockholders Agreement, dated as of ___, 2006, by and among the Company and certain
stockholders of the Company. This Instrument of Accession shall take effect and shall become an
integral part of said Stockholders Agreement immediately upon execution and delivery to the Company
of this Instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this INSTRUMENT OF ACCESSION has been duly executed by or on behalf of the
undersigned as of the date below written.
[For Entities] | ||||||
By: |
||||||
Name: Title: |
||||||
[For Individuals] | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Address: | ||||||
Date: | ||||||
Accepted:
TAS HOLDING, INC.
TAS HOLDING, INC.
By: |
||||
Date: |
EXHIBIT B
ONLY INCLUDE THIS EXHIBIT B AS AN ATTACHMENT TO YOUR AGREEMENT IF YOU INCLUDED THE REFERENCE TO A
SPOUSAL WAIVER IN SECTION 3 THEREOF.
SPOUSAL WAIVER
___[Insert Name of Spouse] hereby waives and releases any and all equitable or
legal claims and rights, actual, inchoate or contingent, which ___[insert ‘he’ or ‘she’]
may acquire with respect to the disposition, voting or control of the Shares subject to the
Stockholders Agreement, dated as of ___, as the same may be amended from time to time,
except for rights in respect of the proceeds of any disposition of such Shares.
SCHEDULE 1
Principal Stockholder—000 Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
with a copy to with a copy to Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx, LLP, 000 X. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000-0000 Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.,
with a copy to with a copy to Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx, LLP, 000 X. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000-0000 Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.,
Minority Stockholder— 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 Attention : Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx—CFO
with a copy to Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxx LLP 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
with a copy to Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxx LLP 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.