Exhibit 10.47
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
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Principal Loan Date Maturity Loan No Call / Coll Account Officer Initials
$615,191.55 02-24-2005 03-24-2008 200505006 .4A0 JKLEIN
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References in the shaded area are for Lender's use only and do not limit the applicability o! this document to any particular
loan or item. Any item above containing " ****" has been omitted due to text length limitations.
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Borrower: Oragenics, Inc (TIN: 00-0000000} Lender: Merchants & Southern Bank
00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 0000 X Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT dated February 24, 2005, is made and executed
between Oragenics, Inc ("Borrower") and Merchants &. Southern Sank ("Lender") on
the following terms and conditions. Borrower has received prior commercial loans
from Lender or has applied to Lender for a commercial loan or loans or other
financial accommodations, including those which may be described on any exhibit
or schedule attached to this Agreement ("Loan"). Borrower understands and agrees
that: (A) in granting, renewing, or extending any Loan, Lender is relying upon
Borrower's representations, warranties, and agreements as set forth in this
Agreement; (B) the granting, renewing, or extending of any Loan by Lender at all
times shall be subject to Lender's sole judgment and discretion; and (C) ail
such Loans shall be and remain subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
TERM. This Agreement shall be effective as of February 24, 2005, and shall
continue in full force and effect until such time as all of Borrower's Loans in
favor of Lender have been paid in full, including principal, interest, costs,
expenses, attorneys' fees, and other fees and charges, or until March 24, 2008.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO EACH ADVANCE. Lender's obligation to make the initial
Advance and each subsequent Advance under this Agreement shall be subject to the
fulfillment to Lender's satisfaction of all of the conditions set forth in this
Agreement and in the Related Documents.
Loan Documents. Borrower shall provide to Lender the following documents
for the Loan: (1) the Note; (2) Security Agreements granting to Lender
security interests in the Collateral; (3) financing statements and all
other documents perfecting Lender's Security Interests; (4) evidence of
insurance as required below; (5) together with all such Related Documents
as Lender may require for the Loan; all in form and substance satisfactory
to Lender and Lender's counsel.
Borrower's Authorization. Borrower shall have provided in form and
substance satisfactory to Lender properly certified resolutions, duly
authorizing the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Note and the
Related Documents. In addition, Borrower shall have provided such other
resolutions, authorizations, documents and instruments as Lender or its
counsel, may require.
Payment of Fees and Expenses. Borrower shall have paid to Lender ail fees,
charges, and other expenses which are then due and payable as specified in
this Agreement or any Related Document.
Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties set
forth in this Agreement, in the Related Documents, and in any document or
certificate delivered to Lender under this Agreement are true and correct.
No Event of Default. There shall not exist at the time of any Advance a
condition which would constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement
or under any Related Document.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender, as
of the date of this Agreement, as of the date of each disbursement of loan
proceeds, as of the date of any renewal, extension or modification of any Loan,
and at all times any Indebtedness exists:
Organization. Borrower is a corporation for profit which is, and at all
times shall be, duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing
under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Florida Borrower has the
full power and authority to own its properties and to transact the
business in which it is presently engaged or presently proposes to engage.
Borrower maintains an office at 00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, XX
00000. Unless Borrower has designated otherwise in writing, the principal
office is the office at which Borrower keeps its books and records
including its records concerning the Collateral. Borrower will notify
Lender prior to any change in the location of Borrower's state of
organization or any change in Borrower's name. Borrower shall do all
things necessary to preserve and to keep in full force and effect its
existence, rights and privileges, and shall comply with all regulations,
rules, ordinances, statutes, orders and decrees of any governmental or
quasi-governmental authority or court applicable to Borrower and
Borrower's business activities.
Assumed Business Names. Borrower has filed or recorded all documents or
filings required by law relating to all assumed business names used by
Borrower. Excluding the name of Borrower, the following is a complete list
of ail assumed business names under which Borrower does business: None.
Authorization. Borrower's execution, delivery, and performance of this
Agreement and all the Related Documents have been duly authorized by all
necessary action by Borrower and do not conflict with, result in a
violation of, or constitute a default under (1) any provision of (a|
Borrower's articles of incorporation or organization, or bylaws, or (b)
any agreement or other instrument binding upon Borrower or (2) any law,
governmental regulation, court decree, or order applicable to Borrower or
to Borrower's properties.
Financial Information. Each of Borrower's financial statements supplied to
Lender truly and completely disclosed Borrower's financial condition as of
the date of the statement, and there has been no material adverse change
in Borrower's financial condition subsequent to the date of the most
recent financial statement supplied to Lender. Borrower has no material
contingent obligations except as disclosed in such financial statements.
Legal Effect. This Agreement constitutes, and any instrument or agreement
Borrower is required to give under this Agreement when delivered will
constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Borrower enforceable
against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms.
Properties. Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as previously
disclosed In Borrower's financial statements or in writing to Lender and
as accepted by Lender, and except for property tax liens for taxes not
presently due and payable, Borrower owns and has good title to all of
Borrower's properties free and clear of all Security Interests, and has
not executed any security documents or financing statements relating to
such properties. All of Borrower's properties are titled in Borrower's
legal name, and Borrower has not used or filed a financing statement under
any other name for at least the last five (51 years.
Hazardous Substances. Except as disclosed to and acknowledged by Lender in
writing, Borrower represents and warrants that: (1 ( During the period of
Borrower's ownership o! the Collateral, there has been no use, generation,
manufacture, storage, treatment, disposal, release or threatened release
of any Hazardous Substance by any person on, under, about or from any of
the Collateral. (2) Borrower has no knowledge of, or reason to believe
that there has been (a) any breach or violation of any Environmental Laws;
(b) any use, generation, manufacture, storage, treatment, disposal,
release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance on, under, about
or from the Collateral by any prior owners or occupants of any of the
Collateral; or (c) any actual or threatened litigation or claims of any
kind by any person relating to such matters. (3! Neither Borrower ;-,or
any tenant, contractor, agent or other authorized user of any of the
Collateral shall use, generate, manufacture, store, treat, dispose of or
release any Hazardous Substance on, under, about or from any of the
Collateral; and any such activity shall be conducted in compliance with
all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and
ordinances, including without limitation all Environmental Laws. Borrower
authorizes Lender and its agents to enter upon the Collateral to make such
inspections and tests as Lender may deem appropriate to determine
compliance of the Collateral with this section of the Agreement. Any
inspections or tests made by Lender shall be at Borrower's expense and for
Lender's purposes only and shall not be construed to create any
responsibility or liability on the part of Lender to Borrower or to any
other person. The representations and warranties contained herein are
based on Borrower's due diligence in investigating the Collateral for
hazardous waste and Hazardous Substances. Borrower hereby (11 releases and
waives any future claims against Lender for indemnity or contribution in
the event Borrower becomes liable for cleanup or other costs under any
such laws, and (2( agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Lender against
any and all claims, losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, and expenses
which Lender may directly or indirectly sustain or suffer resulting from a
breach of this section of the Agreement or as a consequence of any use,
generation, manufacture, storage, disposal, release or threatened release
of a hazardous waste or substance on the Collateral. The provisions of
this section of the Agreement, including the obligation to indemnify,
shall survive the payment of the Indebtedness and the termination,
expiration or satisfaction of this Agreement and shall not be affected by
Lender's acquisition of any interest in any of the Collateral, whether by
foreclosure or otherwise.
Litigation and Claims. No litigation, claim, investigation, administrative
proceeding or similar action (including those for unpaid taxes) against
Borrower is pending or threatened, and no other event has occurred which
may materially adversely affect Borrower's financial condition or
properties, other than litigation, claims, or other events, if any, that
have been disclosed to and acknowledged by Lender in writing.
Taxes. To the best of Borrower's knowledge, all of Borrower's tax returns
and reports that are or were required to be filed, have been filed, and
Borrower in good faith in the ordinary course of business and for which
adequate reserves have been provided.
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
Loan No. 200505006 (Continued) Page 2
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Lien Priority. Unless otherwise previously disclosed to Lender in writing.
Borrower has not entered into of granted any Security Agreements, or
permitted the filing or attachment of any Security Interests on or
affecting any of the Collateral directly or indirectly securing repayment
of Borrower's Loan and Note, that would be prior or that may in any way be
superior to Lender's Security Interests and rights in and to such
Collateral.
Binding Effect. This Agreement, the Note, all Security Agreements (if
any), and all Related Documents are binding upon the signers thereof, as
well as upon their successors, representatives and assigns, and are
legally enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that, so long
as this Agreement remains in effect, Borrower will:
Notices of Claims and Litigation. Promptly inform Lender in writing of (1)
all material adverse changes in Borrower's financial condition, and
(2) all existing and all threatened litigation, claims, investigations,
administrative proceedings or similar actions affecting Borrower or any
Guarantor which could materially affect the financial condition of
Borrower or the financial condition of any Guarantor.
Financial Records. Maintain its books and records in accordance with GAAP,
applied on a consistent basis, and permit Lender to examine and audit
Borrower's books and records at all reasonable times.
Financial Statements. Furnish Lender with the following:
Annual Statements. As soon as available, but in no event later than
one-hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year,
Borrower's balance sheet and income statement for the year ended,
prepared by Borrower.
Tax Returns. As soon as available, but in no event later than
one-hundred-twenty (120) days after the applicable filing date for
the tax reporting period ended, Federal and other governmental tax
returns, prepared by Borrower.
All financial reports required to be provided under this Agreement shall
be prepared in accordance with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis, and
certified by Borrower as being true and correct,
Additional Information. Furnish such additional information and
statements, as Lender may request from time to time.
Financial Covenants and Ratios. Comply with the following covenants and
ratios:
Working Capital Requirements. Maintain Working Capital in excess of
$750,000.00.
Tangible Net Worth Requirements. Maintain a minimum Tangible Net
Worth of not less than: 5750,000.00.
Other Requirements. The maximum debt to worth shall not exceed 0.500
.
Except as provided above, all computations made to determine
compliance with the requirements contained in this paragraph shall
be made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
applied on a consistent basis, and certified by Borrower as being
true and correct,
Insurance. Maintain fire and other risk insurance, public liability
insurance, and such other insurance as Lender may require with respect to
Borrower's properties and operations, in form, amounts, coverages and with
insurance companies acceptable to Lender. Borrower, upon request of
Lender, will deliver to Lender from time to time the policies or
certificates of insurance in form satisfactory to Lender, including
stipulations that coverages will not be cancelled or diminished without at
least fifteen (151 days prior written notice to Lender. Each insurance
policy also shall include an endorsement providing that coverage in favor
of Lender will not be impaired in any way by any act, omission or default
of Borrower or any other person. In connection with all policies covering
assets in which Lender holds or is offered a security interest for the
Loans, Borrower will provide Lender with such lender's loss payable or
other endorsements as Lender may require.
Insurance Reports. Furnish to Lender, upon request of Lender, reports on
each existing insurance policy showing such information as Lender may
reasonably request, including without limitation the following: (1) the
name of the insurer; (2) the risks insured; (3) the amount of the policy;
(4| the properties insured; (5) the then current property values on the
basis of which insurance has been obtained, and the manner of determining
those values; and (6) the expiration date of the policy. In addition, upon
request of Lender (however not more often than annually!. Borrower will
have an independent appraiser satisfactory to Lender determine, as
applicable, the actual cash value or replacement cost of any Collateral.
The cost of such appraisal shall be paid by Borrower.
Other Agreements. Comply with all terms and conditions of ail other
agreements, whether now or hereafter existing, between Borrower and any
other party and notify Lender immediately in writing of any default in
connection with any other such agreements.
Loan Proceeds. Use ail Loan proceeds solely for the following specific
purposes: Purchase Equipment and installation charges.
Taxes. Charges and Liens. Pay and discharge when due all of its
indebtedness and obligations, including without limitation all
assessments, taxes, governmental charges, levies and liens, of every kind
and nature, imposed upon Borrower or its properties, income, or profits,
prior to the date on which penalties would attach, and all lawful claims
that, if unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon any of Borrower's
properties, income, or profits.
Performance. Perform and comply, in a timely manner, with all terms,
conditions, and provisions set forth in this Agreement, in the Related
Documents, and in all other instruments and agreements between Borrower
and Lender. Borrower shall notify Lender immediately in writing of any
default in connection with any agreement.
Operations. Maintain executive and management personnel with substantially
the same qualifications and experience as the present executive and
management personnel; provide written notice to Lender of any change in
executive and management personnel; conduct its business affairs in a
reasonable and prudent manner.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED][GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Compliance with Governmental Requirements. Comply with all laws,
ordinances, and regulations, now or hereafter in effect, of all
governmental authorities applicable to the conduct of Borrower's
properties, businesses and operations, and to the use or occupancy of the
Collateral, including without limitation, the Americans With Disabilities
Act. Borrower may contest in good faith any such law, ordinance, or
regulation and withhold compliance during any proceeding, including
appropriate appeals, so long as Borrower has notified Lender in writing
prior to doing so and so long as, in Lender's sole opinion, Lender's
interests in the Collateral are not jeopardized. Lender may require
Borrower to post adequate security or a surety bond, reasonably
satisfactory to Lender, to protect Lender's interest,
Inspection. Permit employees or agents of Lender at any reasonable time to
inspect any and all Collateral for the Loan or Loans and Borrower's other
properties and to examine or audit Borrower's books, accounts, and records
and to make copies and memoranda of Borrower's books, accounts, and
records. If Borrower now or at any time hereafter maintains any records
(including without limitation computer generated records and computer
software programs for the generation of such records) in the possession of
a third party. Borrower, upon request of Lender, shall notify such party
to permit Lender free access to such records at all reasonable times and
to provide Lender with copies of any records it may request, all at
Borrower's expense.
Compliance Certificates. Unless waived in writing by Lender, provide
Lender at least annually, with a certificate executed by Borrower's chief
financial officer, or other officer or person acceptable to Lender,
certifying that the representations and warranties set forth in this
Agreement are true and correct as of the date of the certificate and
further certifying that, as of the date of the certificate, no Event of
Default exists under this Agreement.
Environmental Compliance and Reports. Borrower shall comply in all
respects with any and all Environmental Laws; not cause or permit lo
exist, as a result of an intentional or unintentional action or omission
on Borrower's part or on the part of any third party, on property owned
and/or occupied by Borrower, any environmental activity where damage may
result to the environment, unless such environmental activity is pursuant
to and in compliance with the conditions of a permit issued by the
appropriate federal, state or local governmental authorities; shall
furnish to Lender promptly and in any event within thirty (30) days after
receipt thereof a copy of any notice, summons, lien, citation, directive,
letter or other communication from any governmental agency or
instrumentality concerning any intentional or unintentional action or
omission on Borrower's part in connection with any environmental activity
whether or not there is damage to the environment and/or other natural
resources.
Additional Assurances. Make, execute and deliver to Lender such promissory
notes, mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements, assignments,
financing statements, instruments, documents and other agreements as
Lender or its attorneys may reasonably request to evidence and secure the
Loans and to perfect ail Security Interests.
RECOVERY OF ADDITIONAL COSTS. If the imposition of or any change in any law,
rule, regulation or guideline, or the interpretation or application of any
thereof by any court or administrative or governmental authority (including any
request or policy not having the force of taw) shall impose modify or make
applicable any taxes (except federal, state or local income or franchise taxes
imposed on Lender), reserve
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
Loan No: 200505006 (Continued) Page 3
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requirements, capital adequacy requirements or other obligations which would (A)
increase the cost to Lender for extending or maintaining the credit facilities
to which this Agreement relates, (B) reduce the amounts payable to Lender under
this Agreement or the Related Documents, or (C) reduce the rate of return on
Lender's capital as a consequence of Lender's obligations with respect to the
credit facilities to which this Agreement relates, then Borrower agrees to pay
Lender such additional amounts as will compensate Lender therefor, within five
(5) days after Lender's written demand for such payment, which demand shall be
accompanied by an explanation of such imposition or charge and a calculation in
reasonable detail of the additional amounts payable by Borrower, which
explanation and calculations shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest
error.
LENDER'S EXPENDITURES. I! any action or proceeding is commenced that would
materially affect Lender's interest in the Collateral or if Borrower fails to
comply with any provision of this Agreement or any Related Documents, including
but not limited to Borrower's failure to discharge or pay when due any amounts
Borrower is required to discharge or pay under this Agreement or any Related
Documents, Lender on Borrower's behalf may (but shall not be obligated to) take
any action that Lender deems appropriate, including but not limited to
discharging or paying all taxes, liens, security interests, encumbrances and
other claims, at any time levied or placed on any Collateral and paying all
costs for insuring, maintaining and preserving any Collateral. All such
expenditures incurred or paid by Lender for such purposes will then bear
interest at the rate charged under the Note from the date incurred or paid by
Lender to the date of repayment by Borrower. All such expenses will become a
part of the Indebtedness and, at Lender's option, will (A) be payable on demand;
(B) be added to the balance of the Note and be apportioned among and be payable
with any installment payments to become due during either (1) the term of any
applicable insurance policy; or (2) the remaining term of the Note; or (C) be
treated as a balloon payment which will be due and payable at the Note's
maturity,
NEGATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that while this
Agreement is in effect. Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of
Lender:
Indebtedness and Liens. (1) Except for trade debt incurred in the normal
course of business and indebtedness to Lender contemplated by this
Agreement, create, incur or assume indebtedness for borrowed money,
including capital leases, (2) sell, transfer, mortgage, assign, pledge,
lease, grant a security interest in, or encumber any of Borrower's assets
(except as allowed as Permitted Liens), or (3) sell with recourse any of
Borrower's accounts, except to Lender, As to #1 above, indebtness applies
to amounts aggregating in excess of $100,000.00
Continuity of Operations. (1) Engage in any business activities
substantially different than those in which Borrower is presently engaged,
(2) cease operations, liquidate, merge, transfer, acquire or consolidate
with any other entity, change its name, dissolve or transfer or sell
Collateral out of the ordinary course of business, or (3) pay any
dividends on Borrower's stock (other than dividends payable in its stock),
provided, however that notwithstanding the foregoing, but only so long as
no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from
the payment of dividends, if Borrower is a "Subchapter S Corporation" (as
defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), Borrower may
pay cash dividends on its stock to its shareholders from time to time in
amounts necessary to enable the shareholders to pay income taxes and make
estimated income tax payments to satisfy their liabilities under federal
and state law which arise solely from their status as Shareholders of a
Subchapter S Corporation because of their ownership of shares of
Borrower's stock, or purchase or retire any of Borrower's outstanding
shares or alter or amend Borrower's capita) structure.
Loans, Acquisitions and Guaranties. (1) Loan, XXXXXX or advance money or
assets to any other person, enterprise or entity.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX(2) incur any obligation as
surety or guarantor other than in the ordinary course of business.
Agreements. Borrower will not enter into any agreement containing any
provisions which would be violated or breached by the performance of
Borrower's obligations under this Agreement or in connection herewith.
CESSATION OF ADVANCES. If Lender has made any commitment to make any Loan to
Borrower, whether under this Agreement or under any other agreement. Lender
shall have no obligation to make Loan Advances or to disburse Loan proceeds if:
(A) Borrower or any Guarantor is in default under the terms of this Agreement or
any of the Related Documents or any other agreement that Borrower or any
Guarantor has with Lender; (B) Borrower or any Guarantor dies, becomes
incompetent or becomes insolvent, files a petition in bankruptcy or similar
proceedings, or is adjudged a bankrupt; (C) there occurs a material adverse
change in Borrower's financial condition, in the financial condition of any
Guarantor, or in the value of any Collateral securing any Loan; or (D) any
Guarantor seeks, claims or otherwise attempts to limit, modify or revoke such
Guarantor's guaranty of the Loan or any other loan with Lender; or (E) Lender in
good xxxxx xxxxx itself insecure, even though no Event of Default shall have
occurred.
RIGHT OF SETOFF. To the extent permitted by applicable taw. Lender reserves a
right of setoff in all Borrower's accounts with Lender (whether checking,
savings, or some other account). This includes all accounts Borrower holds
jointly with someone else and all accounts Borrower may open in the future.
However, this does not include any XXX or Xxxxx accounts, or any trust accounts
for which setoff would be prohibited by law. Borrower authorizes Lender, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, to charge or setoff all sums owing on the
Indebtedness against any and all such accounts, and, at Lender's option, to
administratively freeze all such accounts to allow Lender to protect Lender's
charge and setoff rights provided in this paragraph.
DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default under this
Agreement;
Payment Default. Borrower fails to make any payment when due under the
Loan.
Other Defaults. Borrower fails to comply with or to perform any other
term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in
any of the Related Documents or to comply with or to perform any term,
obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between
Lender and Borrower.
False Statements. Any warranty, representation or statement made or
furnished to Lender by Borrower or on Borrower's behalf under this
Agreement or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any material
respect, either now or at the time made or furnished or becomes false or
misleading at any time thereafter.
Insolvency. The dissolution or termination of Borrower's existence as a
going business, the insolvency of Borrower, the appointment of a receiver
for any part of Borrower's property, any assignment for the benefit of
creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any
proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency taws by or against Borrower.
Defective Collateralization. This Agreement or any of the Related
Documents ceases to be in full force and effect [including failure of any
collateral document to create a valid and perfected security interest or
lien) at any time and for any reason.
Creditor or Forfeiture Proceedings. Commencement of foreclosure or
forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help,
repossession or any other method, by any creditor of Borrower or by any
governmental agency against any collateral securing the Loan. This
includes a garnishment of any of Borrower's accounts, including deposit
accounts, with Lender. However, this Event of Default shall not apply if
there is a good faith dispute by Borrower as to the validity or
reasonableness of the claim which is the basis of the creditor or
forfeiture proceeding and if Borrower gives Lender written notice of the
creditor or forfeiture proceeding and deposits with Lender monies or a
surety bond for the creditor or forfeiture proceeding, in an amount
determined by Lender, in its sole discretion, as being an adequate reserve
or bond for the dispute.
Events Affecting Guarantor. Any of the preceding events occurs with
respect to any Guarantor of any of the Indebtedness or any Guarantor dies
or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or
liability under, any Guaranty of the Indebtedness. In the event of a
death, Lender, at its option, may, but shall not be required to, permit
the Guarantor's estate to assume unconditionally the obligations arising
under the guaranty in a manner satisfactory to Lender, and, in doing so,
cure any Event of Default.
Change in Ownership. Any change in ownership of twenty-five percent (25%)
or more of the common stock of Borrower.
Adverse Change. A material adverse change occurs in Borrower's financial
condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or performance of
the Loan is impaired.
Insecurity. Lender in good faith believes itself insecure.
Right to Cure. If any default, other than a default on Indebtedness, is
curable and if Borrower or Grantor, as the case may be, has not been given
a notice of a similar default within the preceding twelve 112) months, it
may be cured if Borrower or Grantor, as the case may be, after receiving
written notice from Lender demanding cure of such default; (1) cure the
default within fifteen (1 5) days; or (2) if the cure requires more than
fifteen (15) days, immediately initiate steps which Lender deems in
Lender's sole discretion to be sufficient to cure the default and
thereafter continue and complete all reasonable and necessary steps
sufficient to produce compliance as soon as reasonably practical.
EFFECT OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT. If any Event of Default shall occur, except where
otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Related Documents, all commitments
and obligations of Lender under this Agreement or the Related Documents or any
other agreement immediately will terminate (including any obligation to make
further Loan Advances or disbursements), and, at Lender's option, all
Indebtedness immediately will become due and payable, all without notice of any
kind to Borrower, except that in the case of an Event of Default of the type
described in the "Insolvency" subsection above, such acceleration shall be
automatic and not optional, in addition. Lender shall hove all the rights and
remedies provided in the Related Documents or available at law, in equity, or
otherwise. Except as may be prohibited by applicable law, all of Lender's rights
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
Loan No: 200505006 (Continued) Page 4
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and remedies shall be cumulative and may be exercised singularly or
concurrently. Election by Lender to pursue any remedy shall not exclude pursuit
of any other remedy, and an election to make expenditures or to take action to
perform an obligation of Borrower or of any Grantor shall not affect Lender's
right to declare a default and to exercise its rights and remedies.
______ (INITIALS) DEMAND PROVISION. If the Replacement Therapy A2JM Phase I
Clinical study is terminated due to an adverse event, the borrower agrees to
repay the loan within 30 days of the termination.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of
this Agreement:
Amendments. This Agreement, together with any Related Documents,
constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to
the matters set forth in this Agreement. No alteration of or amendment to
this Agreement shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by
the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or
amendment.
Attorneys' Fees; Expenses. Borrower agrees to pay upon demand all of
Lender's costs and expenses, including Lender's reasonable attorneys' fees
and Lender's legal expenses, incurred in connection with the enforcement
of this Agreement. Lender may hire or pay someone else to help enforce
this Agreement, and Borrower shall pay the costs and expenses of such
enforcement. Costs and expenses include Lender's reasonable attorneys'
fees and legal expenses whether or not there is a lawsuit, including
reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses for bankruptcy proceedings
(including efforts to modify or vacate any automatic stay or injunction),
appeals, and any anticipated post-judgment collection services. Borrower
also shall pay all court costs and such additional fees as may be directed
by the court. Caption Headings.
Caption headings in this Agreement are for convenience purposes only and
are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions of this
Agreement.
Consent to Loan Participation. Borrower agrees and consents to Lender's
sale or transfer, whether now or later, of one or more participation
interests in the Loan to one or more purchasers, whether related or
unrelated to Lender. Lender may provide, without any limitation
whatsoever, to any one or more purchasers, or potential purchasers, any
information or knowledge Lender may have about Borrower or about any other
matter relating to the Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any rights to
privacy Borrower may have with respect to such matters. Borrower
additionally waives any and all notices of sale of participation
interests, as well as all notices of any repurchase of such participation
interests. Borrower also agrees that the purchasers of any such
participation interests will be considered as the absolute owners of such
interests in the Loan and will have all the rights granted under the
participation agreement or agreements governing the sale of such
participation interests. Borrower further waives all rights of offset or
counterclaim that it may have now or later against Lender or against any
purchaser of such a participation interest and unconditionally agrees that
either Lender or such purchaser may enforce Borrower's obligation under
the Loan irrespective of the failure or insolvency of any holder of any
interest in the Loan. Borrower further agrees that the purchaser of any
such participation interests may enforce its interests irrespective of any
personal claims or defenses that Borrower may have against Lender.
Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by federal law applicable
to Lender and, to the extent not preempted by federal law, the laws of the
State of Florida without regard to its conflicts of law provisions. This
Agreement has been accepted by Lender in the State of Florida.
Choice of Venue. If there is a lawsuit, Borrower agrees upon Lender's
request to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of Alachua County,
State of Florida.
No Waiver by Lender. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights
under this Agreement unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by
Lender. No delay or omission on the part of Lender in exercising any right
shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by
Lender of a provision of this Agreement shall not prejudice or constitute
a waiver of Lender's right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that
provision or any other provision of this Agreement. No prior waiver by
Lender, nor any course of dealing between Lender and Borrower, or between
Lender and any Grantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of Lender's
rights or of any of Borrower's or any Grantor's obligations as to any
future transactions. Whenever the consent of Lender is required under this
Agreement, the granting of such consent by Lender in any instance shall
not constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such
consent is required and in all cases such consent may be granted or
withheld in the sole discretion of Lender.
Notices. Any notice required to be given under this Agreement shall be
given in writing, and shall be effective when actually delivered, when
actually received by telefacsimile {unless otherwise required by law),
when deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier, or, if
mailed, when deposited in the United States mail, as first class,
certified or registered mail postage prepaid, directed to the addresses
shown near the beginning of this Agreement. Any party may change its
address for notices under this Agreement by giving written notice to the
other parties, specifying that the purpose of the notice is to change the
party's address. For notice purposes. Borrower agrees to keep Lender
informed at alt times of Borrower's current address. Unless otherwise
provided or required by law, if there is more than one Borrower, any
notice given by Lender to any Borrower is deemed to be notice given to all
Borrowers.
Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of
this Agreement to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable as to any
circumstance, that finding shall not make the offending provision illegal,
invalid, or unenforceable as to any other circumstance. If feasible, the
offending provision shall be considered modified so that it becomes legal,
valid and enforceable. If the offending provision cannot be so modified,
it shall be considered deleted from this Agreement. Unless otherwise
required by law, the illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability of any
provision of this Agreement shall not affect the legality, validity or
enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Subsidiaries and
Affiliates of Borrower. To the extent the context of any provisions of
this Agreement makes it appropriate, including without limitation any
representation, warranty or covenant, the word "Borrower" as used in this
Agreement shall include all of Borrower's subsidiaries and affiliates.
Notwithstanding the foregoing however, under no circumstances shall this
Agreement be construed to require Lender to make any Loan or other
financial accommodation to any of Borrower's subsidiaries or affiliates.
Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements by or on behalf of
Borrower contained in this Agreement or any Related Documents shall bind
Borrower's successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of Lender
and its successors and assigns. Borrower shall not, however, have the
right to assign Borrower's rights under this Agreement or any interest
therein, without the prior written consent of Lender.
Survival of Representations and Warranties. Borrower understands and
agrees that in making the Loan, Lender is relying on all representations,
warranties, and covenants made by Borrower in this Agreement or in any
certificate or other instrument delivered by Borrower to Lender under this
Agreement or the Related Documents. Borrower further agrees that
regardless of any investigation made by Lender, all such representations,
warranties and covenants will survive the making of the Loan and delivery
to Lender of the Related Documents, shall be continuing in nature, and
shall remain in full force and effect until such time as Borrower's
Indebtedness shall be paid in full, or until this Agreement shall be
terminated in the manner provided above, whichever is the last to occur.
Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of this
Agreement.
Waive Jury, All parties to this Agreement hereby waive the right to any
jury trial in any action, proceeding, or counterclaim brought by any party
against any other party. (Initial Here __________)
DEFINITIONS. The following capitalized words and terms shall have the following
meanings when used in this Agreement, Unless specifically stated to the
contrary, all references to dollar amounts shall mean amounts in lawful money of
the United States of America. Words and terms used in the singular shall include
the plural, and the plural shall include the singular, as the context may
require. Words and terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the
meanings attributed to such terms in the Uniform Commercial Code. Accounting
words and terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings
assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as
in effect on the date of this Agreement:
Advance. The word "Advance" means a disbursement of Loan funds made, or to
be made, to Borrower or on Borrower's behalf on a line of credit or
multiple advance basis under the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Agreement. The word "Agreement" means this Business Loan Agreement, as
this Business Loan Agreement may be amended or modified from time to time,
together with all exhibits and schedules attached to this Business Loan
Agreement from time to time.
Borrower. The word "Borrower" means Oragenics, Inc and includes all
co-signers and co-makers signing the Note. Collateral. The word
"Collateral" means all property and assets granted as collateral security
for a Loan, whether real or personal property, whether granted directly or
indirectly, whether granted now or in the future, and whether granted in
the form of a security interest, mortgage, collateral mortgage, deed of
trust, assignment, pledge, crop pledge, chattel mortgage, collateral
chattel mortgage, chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust,
conditional sale, trust receipt, lien, charge, lien or title retention
contract, lease or consignment intended as n security device, or any other
security or lien interest whatsoever, whether created by law, contract, or
otherwise.
Environmental Laws. The words "Environmental Laws" mean any and all state,
federal and local statutes, regulations and ordinances relating to the
protection of human health or the environment, including without
limitation the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
Loan No: 200505006 (Continued) Page 5
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Compensation and Liability Act of 1980. as amended, 42 U.S.C. Section
9601, et seq. ("CERCLA"), the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
of 1986, Pub. L No. 99-499 ("XXXX"), the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Section 1801, et seq., the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section G901, et seq., or other
applicable state or federal laws, rules, or regulations adopted pursuant
thereto.
Event of Default. The words "Event of Default" mean any of the events of
default set forth in this Agreement in the default section of this
Agreement, GAAP. The word "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting
principles,
Grantor. The word "Grantor" means each and all of the persons or entities
granting a Security Interest in any Collateral for the Loan, including
without limitation ail Borrowers granting such a Security Interest,
Guarantor. The word "Guarantor" moans any guarantor, surety, or
accommodation party of any or all of the Loan.
Guaranty. The word "Guaranty" means the guaranty from Guarantor to Lender,
including without limitation a guaranty of al! or part of the Note.
Hazardous Substances. The words "Hazardous Substances" mean materials
that, because of their quantity, concentration or physical, chemical or
infectious characteristics, may cause or pose a present or potential
hazard to human health or the environment when improperly used, treated,
stored, disposed of, generated, manufactured, transported or otherwise
handled. The words "Hazardous Substances" are used in their very broadest
sense and include without limitation any and all hazardous or toxic
substances, materials or waste as defined by or listed under the
Environmental Laws. The term "Hazardous Substances" also includes, without
limitation, petroleum and petroleum by-products or any fraction thereof
and asbestos.
Indebtedness. The word "Indebtedness" means the indebtedness evidenced by
the Note or Related Documents, including all principal and interest
together with all other indebtedness and costs and expenses for which
Borrower is responsible under this Agreement or under any of the Related
Documents.
Lender. The word "Lender" means Merchants & Southern Bank, its successors
and assigns.
Loan. The word "Loan" means any and all loans and financial accommodations
from Lender to Borrower whether now or hereafter existing, and however
evidenced, including without limitation those loans and financial
accommodations described herein or described on any exhibit or schedule
attached to this Agreement from time to time.
Note. The word "Note" means the Note executed by Oragenics, Inc in the
principal amount of $615,191.55 dated February 24, 2005, together with all
renewals of, extensions of, modifications of, refinancings of,
consolidations of, and substitutions for the note or credit agreement.
Permitted Liens. The words "Permitted Liens" mean (1) liens and security
interests securing Indebtedness owed by Borrower to Lender; (2) liens for
taxes, assessments, or similar charges either not yet due or being
contested in good faith; (3) liens of materialmen, mechanics,
warehousemen, or carriers, or other like liens arising in the ordinary
course of business and securing obligations which are not yet delinquent;
(4) purchase money liens or purchase money security interests upon or in
any property acquired or held by Borrower in the ordinary course of
business to secure indebtedness outstanding on the date of this Agreement
or permitted to be incurred under the paragraph of this Agreement titled
"Indebtedness and Liens"; (5) liens and security interests which, as of
the date of this Agreement, have been disclosed to and approved by the
Lender in writing; and (6) those liens and security interests which in the
aggregate constitute an immaterial and insignificant monetary amount with
respect to the net value of Borrower's assets.
Related Documents. The words "Related Documents" mean all promissory
notes, credit agreements, loan agreements, environmental agreements,
guaranties, security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, security
deeds, collateral mortgages, and all other instruments, agreements and
documents, whether now or hereafter existing, executed in connection with
the Loan.
Security Agreement. The words "Security Agreement" mean and include
without limitation any agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements,
understandings or other agreements, whether created by law, contract, or
otherwise, evidencing, governing, representing, or creating a Security
Interest.
Security Interest. The words "Security Interest" mean, without limitation,
any and all types of collateral security, present and future, whether in
the form of a lien, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, dead of trust, security
deed, assignment, pledge, crop pledge, chattel mortgage, collateral
chattel mortgage, chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust,
conditional sale, trust receipt, lien or title retention contract, lease
or consignment intended as a security device, or any other security or
lien interest whatsoever whether created by law, contract, or otherwise.
Tangible Net Worth. The words "Tangible Net Worth" mean Borrower's total
assets excluding all intangible assets (i.e., goodwill, trademarks,
patents, copyrights, organizational expenses, and similar intangible
items, but including leaseholds and leasehold improvements! less total
debt.
BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS BUSINESS LOAN
AGREEMENT AND BORROWER AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT IS
DATED FEBRUARY 24, 2005.
BORROWER:
ORAGENICS, INC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Soponis By: /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------
Xxxxx Soponis, President of Oragenics, Inc. Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Chief Financial Officer
of Oragenics, Inc.
LENDER:
MERCHANTS & SOUTHERN BANK
By: /s/
-------------------------------------------------
Authorized Signer
