AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AMONG RECORD REALTY TRUST, RECORD REALTY (US) LLC, AND GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES TRUST, INC. DATED AS OF OCTOBER 23, 2006
EXHIBIT 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
AMONG
RECORD REALTY TRUST,
RECORD REALTY (US) LLC,
AND
GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.
DATED AS OF OCTOBER 23, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE | ||||
ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER |
1 | |||
1.1 The Merger |
1 | |||
1.2 Charter and Bylaws |
2 | |||
1.3 Effective Time |
2 | |||
1.4 Closing |
2 | |||
1.5 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Company |
2 | |||
ARTICLE 2 MERGER CONSIDERATION; EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE SHARES OF THE CONSTITUENT COMPANIES |
3 | |||
2.1 Effect on Stock |
3 | |||
2.2 Exchange of Certificates |
3 | |||
2.3 Withholding Rights |
5 | |||
2.4 Dissenters’ Rights |
6 | |||
2.5 Adjustment of Merger Consideration |
6 | |||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
6 | |||
3.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries and Other Interests |
7 | |||
3.2 Capitalization |
9 | |||
3.3 Authority Relative to this Agreement; Stockholder Approval |
10 | |||
3.4 Reports; Financial Statements |
10 | |||
3.5 No Undisclosed Liabilities |
11 | |||
3.6 Events Subsequent to Most Recent Fiscal Quarter End |
11 | |||
3.7 Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
12 | |||
3.8 Litigation |
12 | |||
3.9 Properties |
13 | |||
3.10 Employee Plans |
15 | |||
3.11 Labor Matters |
17 | |||
3.12 Environmental Matters |
18 | |||
3.13 Tax Matters |
20 | |||
3.14 Material Contracts |
23 | |||
3.15 Opinion of Financial Advisor |
25 | |||
3.16 Brokers |
25 | |||
3.17 Takeover Statutes |
25 | |||
3.18 Transactions with Affiliates |
25 | |||
3.19 Investment Company Act of 1940 |
25 | |||
3.20 Intellectual Property |
26 | |||
3.21 Insurance |
26 | |||
3.22 Definition of the Company’s Knowledge |
26 | |||
3.23 Proxy Statement; Company Information |
26 | |||
3.24 Permits, Compliance with Laws |
27 | |||
i |
PAGE | ||||
3.25 Denver Property |
27 | |||
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB |
27 | |||
4.1 Corporate Organization |
27 | |||
4.2 Authority Relative to this Agreement |
29 | |||
4.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
29 | |||
4.4 Litigation |
30 | |||
4.5 Brokers |
30 | |||
4.6 Available Funds |
30 | |||
4.7 Ownership of Merger Sub; No Prior Activities |
31 | |||
4.8 No Ownership of Company Capital Stock |
31 | |||
4.9 Proxy Statement |
31 | |||
ARTICLE 5 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER |
31 | |||
5.1 Conduct of Business by the Company |
31 | |||
ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS |
34 | |||
6.1 Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders’ Meeting |
34 | |||
6.2 Other Filings |
35 | |||
6.3 Additional Agreements |
36 | |||
6.4 No Solicitation |
36 | |||
6.5 Officers’ and Directors’ Indemnification |
37 | |||
6.6 Access to Information; Confidentiality |
39 | |||
6.7 Public Announcements |
39 | |||
6.8 Employee Benefit Arrangements |
39 | |||
6.9 Certain Tax Matters |
40 | |||
6.10 Interim Period Dividends |
41 | |||
6.11 Standstill, Ownership |
41 | |||
6.12 Resignation of Company’s Officers and Directors |
41 | |||
6.13 Cooperation |
42 | |||
6.14 Denver Property; Mortgagee Consents |
42 | |||
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER |
43 | |||
7.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Merger |
43 | |||
7.2 Additional Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub |
43 | |||
7.3 Additional Conditions to Obligations of the Company |
45 | |||
7.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions |
45 | |||
ARTICLE 8 TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER |
45 | |||
8.1 Termination |
45 | |||
8.2 Effect of Termination |
47 | |||
8.3 Fees and Expenses |
48 | |||
8.4 Amendment |
49 | |||
8.5 Extension; Waiver |
49 | |||
ii |
PAGE | ||||
ARTICLE 9 GENERAL PROVISIONS |
49 | |||
9.1 Notices |
49 | |||
9.2 Certain Definitions |
51 | |||
9.3 Terms Defined Elsewhere |
52 | |||
9.4 Interpretation |
54 | |||
9.5 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements |
54 | |||
9.6 Performance by Merger Sub; Limitation of Liability |
54 | |||
9.7 Transfer Taxes |
55 | |||
9.8 Miscellaneous |
55 | |||
9.9 Assignment; Benefit |
55 | |||
9.10 Severability |
55 | |||
9.11 Choice of Law/Consent to Jurisdiction |
55 | |||
9.12 Counterparts |
56 | |||
iii |
COMPANY DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
Title Section
Title | Section | |
Denver Agreement Amendment |
2.5(d) | |
Company Subsidiaries |
3.1(b) | |
Equity or Voting Securities |
3.1(c) | |
Investments |
3.1(d) | |
Company Restricted Shares |
3.2(c) | |
Voting or Transfer Agreements |
3.2(d) | |
Company Share Acquisition Obligations |
3.2(e) | |
Registration Obligations |
3.2(f) | |
Company SEC Reports |
3.4 | |
Undisclosed Liabilities |
3.5(a) | |
Derivative and Hedging Instruments |
3.5(b) | |
Events Subsequent to Most Recent Fiscal Year End |
3.6 | |
Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
3.7 | |
Litigation |
3.8 | |
Properties |
3.9(a) | |
Title Insurance |
3.9(c) | |
Properties Under Development |
3.9(d) | |
Permits |
3.9(e) | |
Properties: No Violations |
3.9(f) | |
Performance; Payments |
3.9(g) | |
Company Leases |
3.9(h) | |
Option Agreements; Rights of First Refusal |
3.9(j) | |
Nonexempt Assets |
3.9(k) | |
Employee Programs |
3.10(a) | |
Other Employment Arrangements |
3.10(h) | |
Change in Control Agreements |
3.10(i) | |
Labor Proceedings |
3.11(b) | |
Environmental Reports |
3.12(a) | |
Wetlands; Restrictions on Use |
3.12(c) | |
Environmental Indemnity Agreements |
3.12(i) | |
Appeals of Local Tax Assessments |
3.13(a) | |
Company Assets |
3.13(b) | |
Tax Extensions |
3.13(h) | |
Tax Sharing Agreements |
3.13(i) | |
Private Letter Rulings |
3.13(j) | |
Non-Deductible Compensation |
3.13(k) | |
Tax Protection Agreements |
3.13(n) | |
Entity Classification |
3.13(p) | |
Material Contracts and Defaults |
3.14(a) | |
Defaults on Material Contracts |
3.14(b) | |
Related Party Transactions |
3.18 | |
Individuals with Company Knowledge |
3.22 | |
iv |
Title | Section | |
Permitted Transactions |
5.1 | |
Officers’ and Directors’ Indemnification |
6.5(b) | |
Employee Benefit Agreements |
6.8(b)(i) | |
Pre-Merger Employee Benefit Arrangements |
6.8(b)(ii) |
EXHIBITS | ||
Exhibit A
|
Opinion of Counsel as to Tax Matters | |
Exhibit B
|
Example of Statement of Lease | |
v |
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of October 23, 2006 (this “Agreement”), is
made by and among Record Realty Trust, a listed Australian Property Trust (“Parent”) acting through
its responsible entity, Record Funds Management Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Australia (“RFML”), Record Realty (US) LLC, a Maryland limited
liability company (“Merger Sub”), and Government Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland
corporation (the “Company”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the parties wish to effect a combination through a merger of the Company with and
into Merger Sub (the “Merger”) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and
in accordance with the Maryland General Corporation Law, as amended (the “MGCL”) and the
Maryland Limited Liability Company Act, as amended (the “MLLCA”), pursuant to which each
issued and outstanding share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company
(collectively, the “Company Shares”), shall be converted into the right to receive the
Merger Consideration upon the terms and subject to the conditions provided herein;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Company Board”), has approved
this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and deems it
advisable and in the best interests of the Company stockholders to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of each of RFML and Merger Sub have declared
advisable, authorized and approved this Agreement, the Merger and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement in accordance with the requirements of applicable Law and their respective governing
documents;
WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger, and also to prescribe various
conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the
Effective Time, the Company and Merger Sub shall consummate the Merger, pursuant to which (i) the
Company shall be merged with and into Merger Sub and the separate corporate existence of the
Company shall thereupon cease and (ii) Merger Sub shall be the surviving limited liability company
in the Merger (the “Surviving Company”) and shall be a Subsidiary of Parent by virtue of
Merger Sub having been a Subsidiary of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time. The
Merger shall have the effects specified in Section 3-114 of the MGCL and Section 4A-709 of the MLLCA.
1.2 Charter and Bylaws. The name of the Surviving Company shall be “Record Realty
(US) LLC,” and the articles of organization and operating agreement of Merger Sub in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the articles of organization and operating
agreement of the Surviving Company (together, the “Surviving Organizational Documents”) at
and immediately after the Effective Time until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or
by applicable Law.
1.3 Effective Time
(a) On the Closing Date, Merger Sub and the Company shall duly execute and file articles of
merger (the “Articles of Merger”) with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of
Maryland (the “SDAT”) in accordance the MGCL and the MLLCA. The Merger shall become
effective (the “Effective Time”) upon such time as the Articles of Merger have been
accepted for record by the SDAT, or such later time which the parties shall have agreed upon and
designated in such filing in accordance with the MGCL as the effective time of the Merger.
(b) Unless otherwise agreed, the parties hereto shall cause the Effective Time to occur on the
Closing Date.
1.4 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall occur on the
fifth (5th) Business Day after all of the conditions set forth in Article VII (other
than conditions that by their terms are required to be satisfied or waived as of the Closing Date
(as hereinafter defined) but subject to satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) shall have been
satisfied or, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waived by the party entitled to the
benefit of the same (unless extended by the mutual agreement of the parties hereto) or on such
other day as the parties hereto may mutually agree, and, subject to the foregoing, shall take place
at such time and on a date to be specified by the parties (the “Closing Date”); provided,
however, in no event shall the Closing Date occur earlier than January 8, 2007. The Closing shall
take place at the offices of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP, or at such other place as
mutually agreed to by the parties hereto.
1.5 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Company. The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall become the directors of the Surviving Company as of
the Effective Time and the officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
become the officers of the Surviving Company as of the Effective Time, each to hold office in
accordance with the Surviving Organizational Documents.
2
ARTICLE 2
MERGER CONSIDERATION; EFFECT OF THE MERGER
ON THE SHARES OF THE CONSTITUENT COMPANIES
ON THE SHARES OF THE CONSTITUENT COMPANIES
2.1 Effect on Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of any holder of any Company Shares or any interests in Merger Sub:
(a) Stock
of Merger Sub. Each limited liability company interest in Merger Sub existing
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one limited liability company
interest in the Surviving Company.
(b) Conversion of Company Shares. Each Company Share (other than Excluded Shares) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be converted into the right
to receive an amount in cash equal to Ten Dollars and Seventy-Five Cents ($10.75) (the “Merger
Consideration”), subject to Section 2.5 and Section 5.1(a).
(c) Cancellation of Parent-Owned and Merger Sub-Owned Shares. Each issued and outstanding
Company Share that is owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any Subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the “Excluded Shares”) shall
automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no cash, Merger Consideration
or other consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor.
(d) Cancellation of Shares. All Company Shares (other than Excluded Shares) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a Company Share
shall cease to have any rights with respect to such interest, except, in all cases (other than with
respect to Excluded Shares), the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without interest.
(e) Restricted Shares. Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that all unvested restricted share
awards (the “Company Restricted Shares”) granted under any director or employee equity
compensation plan or arrangement of the Company (the “Company Equity Compensation Plan”)
shall vest in full immediately prior to the Effective Time so as to no longer be subject to any
forfeiture or vesting requirements. At such time, all such Company Restricted Shares shall become
Company Shares for all purposes of this Agreement, and holders of such shares shall be entitled to
receive the Merger Consideration.
2.2 Exchange of Certificates
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the mailing of the Proxy Statement, Parent shall appoint a bank or
trust company reasonably satisfactory to the Company to act as Paying Agent (the “Paying
Agent”) for the cash payment in accordance with this Article II of the Merger Consideration
(such cash being referred to as the “Payment Fund”). On the Closing Date, Parent shall
cause Merger Sub to deposit with the Paying Agent the Payment Fund for the benefit of the
holders of Company Shares. The Paying Agent shall make payments of the Merger Consideration
out of the Payment Fund in accordance with this Agreement and the Articles of
3
Merger. The Payment Fund shall not be used for any other purpose. Any and all interest earned on cash deposited in the
Payment Fund shall be paid to the Surviving Company.
(b) Share Transfer Books. On the Closing Date, the share transfer books of the Company shall
be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers of the Company Shares.
From and after the Closing Date, (i) the holders of certificates evidencing ownership of the
Company Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (each, a “Certificate”)
and (ii) holders of grants evidencing ownership of Company Restricted Shares (each, a
“Grant”), which shares shall vest in full immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant
to Section 2.1(e), shall cease to have rights with respect to such shares, except as otherwise
provided for herein. On or after the Closing Date, any Certificates or Grants presented to the
Paying Agent, the Surviving Company or the transfer agent for any reason shall be exchanged for the
Merger Consideration with respect to the Company Shares formerly represented thereby.
(c) Payment Procedures. As soon as possible after the Closing Date (but in any event within
three (3) Business Days), the Surviving Company shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder
of record of Certificate(s) or Grant(s) that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented
outstanding Company Shares whose shares were converted into the right to receive or be exchanged
for Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.1: (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify
that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates or Grants shall
pass to the Paying Agent, only upon delivery of the Certificates or Grants to the Paying Agent, and
which letter shall be in such form and have such other provisions as Parent and the Company may
reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates or
Grants in exchange for the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled. Upon
surrender of a Certificate or Grant for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or
agents reasonably satisfactory to the Company as may be appointed by Parent, together with such
letter of transmittal, duly executed and completed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and
such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such
Certificate or Grant shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration
payable in respect of the Company Shares previously represented by such Certificate or Grant
pursuant to the provisions of this Article II, and the Certificate or Grant so surrendered shall
forthwith be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Shares that is not
registered in the share transfer book of the Company, payment may be made to a Person other than
the Person in whose name the Certificate or Grant so surrendered is registered, if such Certificate
or Grant shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the Person
requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the payment to
a Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the reasonable
satisfaction of Parent that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as
contemplated by this Section 2.2, each Certificate or Grant shall be deemed at any time after the
Closing Date to represent only the right to receive, upon such surrender, the Merger Consideration
as contemplated by this Section 2.2. No interest shall be paid or accrue on any cash payable upon
surrender of any Certificate or Grant.
(d) No Further Ownership Rights in the Company Shares. On the Closing Date, holders of
Company Shares shall cease to be, and shall have no rights as, stockholders of
4
the Company other than the right to receive the Merger Consideration provided under this
Article II. The Merger Consideration paid or delivered upon the surrender for exchange of
Certificates or Grants evidencing Company Shares in accordance with the terms of this Article II
shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights and privileges pertaining to
the Company Shares exchanged therefor.
(e) Termination of Payment Fund. Any portion of the Payment Fund which remains undistributed
to the holders of the Certificates for twelve (12) months after the Closing Date, shall be
delivered to the Surviving Company and any holders of Company Shares prior to the Merger who have
not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Company
and only as general creditors thereof for payment of the Merger Consideration.
(f) No Liability. None of Parent, Merger Sub, the Surviving Company, the Company or the
Paying Agent, or any employee, officer, director, agent or Affiliate thereof, shall be liable to
any Person in respect of any Merger Consideration from the Payment Fund delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, immediately prior to the time any portion of the Payment Fund would escheat or
similarly be deemed property of any Governmental Entity, to the extent permitted by applicable Law,
such portion of the Payment Fund shall be delivered to Parent and thereafter the holders of Company
Shares with respect to such portion of the Payment Fund shall look only to the Surviving Company
and only as a general creditor thereof for payment of the Merger Consideration.
(g) Investment of Payment Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in the
Payment Fund, as directed by the Surviving Company, on a daily basis. Any interest and other income
resulting from such investments shall be paid to Parent. To the extent that there are losses with
respect to such investments, or the Payment Fund diminishes for other reasons below the level
required to make prompt payments of the Merger Consideration as contemplated hereby, Parent shall
promptly replace or restore the portion of the Payment Fund lost through investments or other
events so as to ensure that the Payment Fund is, at all times, maintained at a level sufficient to
make such payments.
(h) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate or Grant shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate or Grant to be
lost, stolen or destroyed and the posting of a bond to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent and
the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent will issue, in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate or Grant, the Merger Consideration payable in respect thereof, pursuant to this
Agreement.
2.3 Withholding Rights. The Surviving Company or the Paying Agent, as applicable,
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this
Agreement to any holder of Company Shares, such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold
with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, or any provision of state, local or foreign tax Law. To the extent that
amounts are so withheld by the Surviving Company or the Paying Agent, as applicable, such withheld
amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having
5
been paid to the holder of Company Shares, in respect of which such deduction and withholding
was made by the Surviving Company or the Paying Agent, as applicable.
2.4 Dissenters’ Rights. No dissenters’ or appraisal rights shall be available with
respect to the Merger or any other transaction contemplated hereby.
2.5 Adjustment of Merger Consideration.
(a) In the event that, subsequent to the date of this Agreement but prior to the Effective
Time, the Company Shares issued and outstanding shall, through a reorganization, recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other similar change in the
capitalization of the Company, increase or decrease in number or be changed into or exchanged for a
different kind or number of securities, then an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be
made to the Merger Consideration, provided, however, that nothing set forth in this Section 2.5
shall be construed to supersede or in any way limit the prohibitions set forth in Section 5.1
hereof.
(b) In the event that, as of the Closing Date, the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of
April 13, 2006 (the “Denver Agreement”), between FEPA LLC (the “Denver Seller”) and
the Company relating to the property in Denver, Colorado (the “Denver Property”) has been
terminated, the aggregate Merger Consideration to be paid at the Closing shall be reduced by an
amount equal to the Company’s actual out-of-pocket expenses (including rate-lock breakage costs)
relating to the termination of such acquisition, in an amount not to exceed One Million Dollars
($1,000,000).
(c) In the event that, as of the Closing Date, (i) any default has occurred that is reasonably
likely to result in the termination of the Denver Agreement, (ii) it is reasonably likely that any
condition to closing under the Denver Agreement will not be satisfied, or (iii) the Company fails
to deliver any one of the certificates required to be delivered to Parent pursuant to Section
6.14(c), then, unless the Merger Consideration has been reduced pursuant to Section 2.5(b), the
Merger Consideration to be paid at the Closing shall be reduced by five cents ($0.05) per share.
(d) In the event that, as of the Closing Date, Section 3.2.2 of the Denver Agreement has not
been amended by the Company and the Denver Seller in the form set forth in Section 2.5(d) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, then, unless the Merger Consideration has been reduced pursuant to
Section 2.5(b), the aggregate Merger Consideration to be paid at the Closing shall be reduced by
Six Hundred Eighteen Thousand Nine Hundred Sixty Dollars ($618,960).
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that the statements contained in
this Article 3 are true and correct, except as set forth herein, in the disclosure schedule
attached to this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Schedule”) or by reference in the Company Disclosure Schedule to a specific document in the electronic data
6
room. The Company Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in paragraphs corresponding to the
numbered and lettered paragraphs contained in this Article 3. If the disclosure in any paragraph
lists an item or information in such a way as to make its relevance to the disclosure required in
another paragraph reasonably apparent on its face, such disclosure shall qualify and apply to the
other paragraph.
3.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries and Other Interests
(a) The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of the State of Maryland. The articles of incorporation of the Company (the
“Company Charter”), as amended through the date hereof, are in effect and no dissolution,
revocation or forfeiture proceedings regarding the Company have been commenced. The Company is
duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing under the
Laws of any other jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned, leased or operated
by it therein or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The Company has all requisite power and authority to own, operate, lease and encumber its
properties and carry on its business as now conducted, except where the failure to have such power
and authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. The term “Company Material Adverse Effect” means a material
adverse effect on (x) the assets, condition (financial or otherwise), business or results of
operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (y) the ability of the
Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by, or to perform its obligations under, this
Agreement prior to the Outside Date; provided, however, that none of the following, in and of
itself or themselves, shall be considered in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect
shall have occurred under clause (x) of this definition:
(i) changes in the economy or financial markets, including prevailing interest rates,
generally in the United States or that are the result of acts of war or terrorism, except to
the extent any of the same disproportionately affects the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries as compared to other companies in the industry in which the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries operate;
(ii) changes that are proximately caused by factors generally affecting the industry in
which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries operate, except to the extent any of
the same disproportionately affects the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries;
(iii) any loss of, or adverse change in, the relationship of the Company with its
customers, employees or suppliers proximately caused by the announcement of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(iv) changes in GAAP;
7
(v) changes in applicable Laws, except to the extent any of the same disproportionately
affects the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries as compared to other companies in the
industry in which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries operate;
(vi) any failure by the Company to meet any estimates of revenues or earnings for any
period ending on or after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing; provided that
the exception in this clause shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any
change, effect, circumstance or development underlying such failure or that such reduced
revenues or earnings constitutes, has resulted in, or contributed to, a Company Material
Adverse Effect; and
(vii) a decline in the stock price of the Company Common Stock on the NYSE; provided
that the exception in this clause shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that
any change, effect, circumstance or development underlying such decline constitutes, has
resulted in, or contributed to, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Each Company Subsidiary is listed in Section 3.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
and each such entity is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or business trust
duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and has the requisite corporate power or other power
and authority to own its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted,
except where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing or to have such power and
authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed to do business and
is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the conduct of
its business requires such qualification or licensure, except for jurisdictions in which such
failure to be so qualified or to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Company Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, all of the
outstanding equity or voting securities or other interests of each of the Company Subsidiaries have
been validly issued and are (A) fully paid and nonassessable, (B) owned by the Company or by a
Company Subsidiary, and (C) owned, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Lien (as
hereinafter defined), and all equity or voting interests in each of the Company Subsidiaries that
is a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or trust which are owned by the Company,
by a Company Subsidiary or by the Company and a Company Subsidiary are owned free and clear of any
Lien. For purposes of this Agreement, “Lien” means, with respect to any asset (including
any security), any mortgage, claim, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any
kind in respect of such asset.
(d) Except for the interests in the Company Subsidiaries set forth in Section 3.1(b) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, and except as set forth in Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns directly
8
or indirectly any interest or investment (whether equity or debt) in any Person (other than
investments in short-term investment securities or cash equivalents).
(e) The Company has previously made available to Parent true and complete copies of the
Company Charter and the bylaws of the Company (the “Company Bylaws”) and the charter and
bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of each Company Subsidiary, each as amended through
the date hereof. Such documents are in full force and effect.
3.2 Capitalization
(a) The Company Charter authorizes the issuance of up to 50,000,000 Company Shares. As of the
date of this Agreement, (i) 20,773,136 Company Shares were issued and outstanding, (ii) 732,417
Company Shares have been authorized and reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company Equity
Compensation Plan, (iii) 133,155 Company Restricted Shares were outstanding. As of the date of
this Agreement, the Company had no Company Shares reserved for issuance or required to be reserved
for issuance other than as described above. All such issued and outstanding stock of the Company
are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights under
any provisions of the MGCL, the Company Charter or the Company Bylaws or any agreement to which the
Company is a party or is otherwise bound.
(b) The Company has no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders
of which have the right to vote (or which are convertible into or exercisable for securities having
the right to vote) with the stockholders of the Company on any matter.
(c) Except for the 133,155 Company Restricted Shares outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement, there are no existing options, warrants, calls, subscription rights, convertible
securities or other rights, agreements or commitments (contingent or otherwise) which obligate the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, transfer or sell any stock (or similar ownership
interest) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any investment which is convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for any such shares (or similar ownership interests). Section 3.2(c)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and correct list of the Company
Restricted Shares, including the name of the Person to whom such Company Restricted Share has been
granted, the number of shares of Company Restricted Stock and the vesting schedule for each Company
Restricted Share as of the date of this Agreement. Except for the Company Restricted Shares, the
Company has not issued any share appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights, performance
awards, restricted stock unit awards or “phantom” shares. True and complete copies of all
instruments (or the forms of such instruments) referred to in this Section 3.2(c) have been
furnished or made available in the electronic data room to Parent.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 3.2(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and those set
forth in the Company Charter, there are no agreements or understandings to which the Company is a
party with respect to the voting of any stock of the Company or which restrict the transfer of any
such stock, nor does the Company have knowledge of any third party
9
agreements or understandings with respect to the voting of any such shares or which restrict
the transfer of any such shares.
(e) Except as set forth in Section 3.2(c) and Section 3.2(e) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company to repurchase, redeem,
exchange, convert or otherwise acquire any stock or any other securities of the Company.
(f) Except as set forth in Section 3.2(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company is
under no obligation, contingent or otherwise, by reason of any agreement to register the offer and
sale or resale of any of its securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”).
3.3 Authority Relative to this Agreement; Stockholder Approval
(a) The Company has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. No other proceedings
on the part of the Company or any Company Subsidiary are necessary to authorize this Agreement or
to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (other than, with respect
to the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, to the extent required by Law,
the Company Stockholder Approval (as hereinafter defined)). This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery hereof by each of Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a valid, legal and binding agreement
of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with and subject to its terms and
conditions, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer and similar Laws of general applicability relating
to or affecting creditors’ rights or by general equity principles.
(b) The Company Board has duly and validly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, has declared advisable and approved the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby and no other actions are required to be taken by the Company Board
for the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. The Company
Board has directed that the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement be
submitted to the stockholders of the Company for their approval to the extent required by Law and
the Company Charter and, subject to the provisions of Section 6.4(b) hereof, will recommend to the
stockholders that they vote in favor of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. The affirmative approval (the “Company Stockholder Approval”) of the Merger and
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement by at least a majority of all votes entitled to
be cast by the holders of all outstanding Company Shares as of the record date for the Company
Stockholders’ Meeting is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of stock of the
Company necessary to adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.4 Reports; Financial Statements. Except as set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, the Company has filed all required forms, reports and documents with the SEC
since January 27, 2004 (collectively, the “Company SEC Reports”), each of which has
10
complied as to form in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the
Securities Act, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”),
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder applicable to such forms, reports and
documents, each as in effect on the dates such forms, reports and documents were filed, except to
the extent that such Company SEC Reports have been modified or superseded by Company SEC Reports
filed prior to the date of this Agreement (“Company Filed SEC Reports”). Except as set
forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company SEC Reports, including
any financial statements or schedules included or incorporated by reference therein, contained when
filed any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated or incorporated by reference therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except to the extent that
such statements have been modified or superseded by Company Filed SEC Reports. The Company has
complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of
2002 (the “S-O Act”). Except as set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries
included in the Company SEC Reports (except to the extent such statements have been amended or
modified by later Company Filed SEC Reports) complied as to form in all material respects with
applicable accounting standards and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto and fairly present in all material respects, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) (except, in the case of interim financial statements, as
permitted by the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during
the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto), the consolidated financial
position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the
consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the
case of the unaudited interim financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments). The Company
is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing standards and corporate
governance rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
3.5 No Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) Except (i) as set forth in Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (ii) as
disclosed in the Company Filed SEC Reports, (iii) liabilities incurred on behalf of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary in connection with this Agreement and (iv) liabilities incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2006, none of the Company
or the Company Subsidiaries has any material liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) whether or not required by GAAP to be set forth in a
consolidated balance sheet of the Company or in the notes thereto.
(b) Section 3.5(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth all derivative contracts and
hedging instruments that the Company or any Company Subsidiary owns, holds, or is a party to.
3.6 Events Subsequent to Most Recent Fiscal Quarter End. Except as set forth in
Section 3.6 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or disclosed in the Company Filed SEC Reports, since
June 30, 2006, there has not been any adverse change, development or
11
circumstance which has had, or would be reasonably likely to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, nor has any action been taken by the Company or a
Company Subsidiary that would have required Parent’s consent pursuant to Section 5.1 of this
Agreement had such action been taken after the date hereof.
3.7 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except as set forth in Section 3.7 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, assuming the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, and except
(a) for filings, permits, authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and
other applicable requirements of, the Exchange Act, the NYSE, state securities or state “blue sky”
Laws and (b) the filing of the Articles of Merger, none of the execution, delivery or performance
of this Agreement by the Company, the consummation by the Company of the Merger or compliance by
the Company with any of the provisions hereof will (i) conflict with or result in any breach of any
provision of the organizational documents of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (ii) require
any filing by the Company or any Company Subsidiary with, notice to, or permit, authorization,
consent or approval of, any state or federal government or governmental authority or by any United
States or state court of competent jurisdiction (a “Governmental Entity”), (iii) require
any consent or notice under, result in a violation or breach by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary of, constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give
rise to any right of termination, amendment, cancellation or acceleration) under, result in the
triggering of any payment, or result in the creation of any lien or other encumbrance on any
property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary pursuant to, any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract,
agreement, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation or Material Contract to which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which they or any of their respective properties
or assets may be bound or (iv) violate any law, order, writ, injunction, decree, judgment, statute,
rule, regulation, ordinance or code (each, a “Law” and collectively, “Laws”)
applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or
assets, excluding from the foregoing clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) such filings, notices, permits,
authorizations, consents, approvals, violations, breaches, trigger events, creation of liens or
defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, (A) would not prevent or materially delay
consummation of the Merger, (B) would not otherwise prevent or materially delay performance by the
Company of its material obligations under this Agreement or (C) would not reasonably be likely to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.8 Litigation. Except as set forth in the Company Filed SEC Reports or in Section
3.8 of the Company Disclosure Schedule and except for suits, claims, actions, proceedings or
investigations arising from the usual, regular and ordinary course of operations of the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries involving collection matters or personal injury or other tort litigation
which are covered by insurance (subject to customary deductibles), (a) there is no suit, claim,
action, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against
the Company or any Company Subsidiary that involves amounts in excess of $200,000 individually or
in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate and (b) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is
subject to any material outstanding order, writ, judgment, injunction, stipulation, award or decree
of any Governmental Entity.
12
3.9 Properties
(a) Section 3.9(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list
and address of all real property owned by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of the date
of this Agreement (all such real property, together with all buildings, structures and other
improvements and fixtures located on or under such real property and all easements, rights and
other appurtenances to such real property, are individually referred to herein as “Company
Property” and collectively referred to herein as the “Company Properties”). The
Company and/or the Company Subsidiaries own good, valid and marketable fee simple title to each of
the Company Properties, in each case free and clear of any Liens, title defects, contractual
restrictions, covenants or reservations of interests in title (collectively, “Property
Restrictions”), except for (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) Property Restrictions imposed or
promulgated by Law or by any Governmental Entity which are customary and typical for similar
properties provided, however, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) above, that such matters would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect (such matters in clauses (i) and (ii) above, collectively, “Permitted
Encumbrances”). For purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Liens” means (i) Liens for
Taxes not yet due or delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which there are adequate reserves on the financial statements of the Company
(if such reserves are required pursuant to GAAP), (ii) easements, covenants, rights-of-way,
claims, restrictions and other encumbrances of record set forth in the Company Title Insurance
Policies, (iii) inchoate materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s and repairmen’s liens
arising in the usual, regular and ordinary course and not past due and payable or the payment of
which is being contested in good faith through negotiations and for which there are adequate
reserves on the financial statements of the Company (if such reserves are required pursuant to
GAAP) and (iv) mortgages and deeds of trust granted as security for financings listed in the
Company Disclosure Schedule.
(b) The Company and each Company Subsidiary have good and valid title to all the material
personal and non-real properties and assets reflected in their books and records as being owned by
them (including those reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006, except as since sold or otherwise disposed of in the usual,
regular and ordinary course of business), free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted
Encumbrances.
(c) Except as provided for in Section 3.9(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, policies of
title insurance (each a “Company Title Insurance Policy”) have been issued insuring, as of
the effective date of each such Company Title Insurance Policy, the Company’s or the applicable
Company Subsidiary’s (or the applicable predecessor’s or acquiror’s) fee simple title to the
Company Properties, subject only to the matters and printed exceptions as set forth in the Company
Title Insurance Policies and the Permitted Encumbrances, and such policies are, at the date hereof,
valid and in full force and effect and no written claim has been made against any such policy. A
correct and complete copy of each Company Title Insurance Policy has been previously made available
to Parent.
(d) Section 3.9(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists (i) each of the Company Properties
which are under development as of the date of this Agreement and describes
13
the status of such development as of the date hereof and (ii) all properties currently
proposed for acquisition, development or commencement of construction prior to the Effective Time
by the Company and each Company Subsidiary pursuant to binding agreements.
(e) Except as set forth in Section 3.9(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has
obtained all necessary and appropriate certificates, permits, licenses, agreements, easements and
other rights of an unlimited duration which are necessary to permit the lawful use and operation of
(i) the Company Properties in the manner in which the Company Properties are currently being used
and operated and (ii) all utilities, driveways, roads and other means of egress and ingress to and
from any of the Company Properties, and all such certificates, permits, licenses, agreements,
easements and other rights of an unlimited duration are in full force and effect or a renewal
application has been timely filed, or any failure to obtain, to have in full force and effect or to
renew would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. No pending threat of modification or cancellation of any certificates, permits,
licenses, agreements, easements and other rights of an unlimited duration which would, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect has been
received by the Company. To the Company’s knowledge after due inquiry, all buildings, structures,
fixtures, building systems and equipment included in the Company Properties (the
“Improvements”) are in reasonably good condition and repair in all material respects and
sufficient for the current use and operation of the Company Properties. There are no facts or
conditions known to the Company affecting any of the Improvements which would interfere in any
material respect with the use or occupancy of the Improvements or any portion thereof in the
current use and operation of the Company Properties.
(f) Except as provided for in Section 3.9(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no (i)
expropriation, condemnation or rezoning proceedings are pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened with respect to any of the Company Properties, or (ii) (A) Laws, including any zoning
regulation or ordinance, or building or similar Law or (B) registered deeds, restrictions of record
or other agreements, have been violated for any Company Property, in the case of clauses (i) and
(ii) above, which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, and, with respect to clause (ii) above, the Company has no knowledge of
any proposed change therein that would so affect any of the Company Property or its use and the
Company has no knowledge of any violation thereof. There exists no conflict or dispute with any
Governmental Entity or other person relating to any Company Property or the activities thereon.
Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, all buildings, structures and improvements on the Company Properties are
located within the lot lines (and within the mandatory set-backs from such lot lines established by
zoning ordinance or otherwise) and not over areas subject to easements or rights of way. No damage
or destruction has occurred with respect to any of the Company Properties that would, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect whether or not
covered by an enforceable insurance policy.
(g) Except as provided for in Section 3.9(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, all work
required to be performed, payments required to be made and actions required to be taken prior to
the date hereof pursuant to any application, submission or agreement that the Company or any
Company Subsidiary has entered into with a Governmental Entity in connection
14
with a site approval, zoning reclassification or other similar action relating to any Company
Properties (e.g., local improvement district, road improvement district, environmental compliance
and environmental remediation, abatement and/or mitigation) have been and are being performed, paid
or taken, as the case may be, in accordance with said application, submission or agreement and with
applicable Laws, other than those where the failure to be so performed, paid or taken would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(h) Section 3.9(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list
of each lease, ground lease or other occupancy agreement pursuant to which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, as a landlord, leases 5,000 or more square feet of space in a Company Property
(individually, “Company Lease” and collectively, “Company Leases”). Each Company
Lease is in full force and effect and is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its
terms against (a) the Company or the relevant Company Subsidiary, and (b) the other parties
thereto, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as listed in Section 3.9(h) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule or which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company or the relevant Company Subsidiary has performed all
obligations required to be performed by it to date under each of the Company Leases and neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any other party, is in
breach or default under any Company Lease, which breach or default would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect (and to the Company’s
knowledge, no event has occurred or failed to occur or circumstances exist which, with due notice
or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a breach or default). The Company has made
available to Parent a correct and complete copy of each Company Lease and all amendments thereto.
(i) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect, all rent has been properly calculated and paid by tenants pursuant
to the Company Leases.
(j) Except as set forth in Section 3.9(j) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has granted any unexpired
option agreements or rights of first refusal with respect to the purchase of any Company Property
or any portion thereof or any other unexpired rights in favor of any third party to purchase or
otherwise acquire any Company Property.
(k) Section 3.9(k) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth all non-exempt assets (as
defined in Rule 802.4 of the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976, as amended)
owned, leased or operated by the Company or any Company Subsidiary. The aggregate value of all
such non-exempt assets is less than $56.7 million.
3.10 Employee Plans.
(a) Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all benefit and
compensation plans, contracts, policies or arrangements, including each employee
15
benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, benefit program or practice
providing for bonuses, incentive compensation, vacation pay, severance pay, insurance, restricted
stock, stock options, employee discounts, company cars, tuition reimbursement or any other
perquisite or benefit, which is currently maintained or contributed to (or with respect to which
any obligation to contribute has been undertaken) by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate for the
benefit of current or former employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and current or
former directors of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Employee
Programs”). Each Employee Program that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code
has received a favorable determination or opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service (the
“IRS”) regarding its qualification thereunder and, to the Company’s knowledge, no event has
occurred and no condition exists that is reasonably expected to result in the revocation of any
such determination.
(b) With respect to each Employee Program, the Company has provided, or made available, to
Parent (if applicable to such Employee Program): (i) all documents embodying or governing such
Employee Program, and any funding medium for the Employee Program (including trust agreements);
(ii) the most recent IRS determination or opinion letter with respect to such Employee Program
under Section 401(a) of the Code; (iii) the most recently filed IRS Forms 5500; (iv) the most
recent summary plan description for such Employee Program (or other descriptions of such Employee
Program provided to employees) and all modifications thereto; (v) all correspondence with the
Department of Labor or the IRS; and (vi) any insurance policy information related to such Employee
Program.
(c) Each Employee Program has been administered in accordance with the requirements of
applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code, except as would not reasonably be likely to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, and has been administered and
operated in all material respects in accordance with its terms. No Employee Program is subject to
Title IV of ERISA, is an employee stock ownership plan within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(7) of
the Code, is a voluntary employees’ beneficiary association or is a multiemployer plan within the
meaning of ERISA Section 3(37).
(d) Full payment has been made, or otherwise properly accrued on the books and records of the
Company and any ERISA Affiliate, of all amounts that the Company and any ERISA Affiliate are
required under the terms of the Employee Programs to have paid as contributions to such Employee
Programs on or prior to the date hereof (excluding any amounts not yet due) and the contribution
requirements, on a prorated basis, for the current year have been made or otherwise properly
accrued on the books and records of the Company through the Closing Date.
(e) Neither the Company, an ERISA Affiliate or any person appointed or otherwise designated to
act on behalf of the Company, or an ERISA Affiliate, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any
other “disqualified person” or “party in interest” (as defined in Section
4975(e)(2) of the Code and Section 3(14) of ERISA, respectively) has engaged in any transactions in
connection with any Employee Program that is reasonably expected to result in the imposition of a
material penalty pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA, material damages pursuant to Section 409 of
ERISA or a material Tax pursuant to Section 4975(a) of the Code.
16
(f) No material liability, claim, action or litigation has been made, commenced or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to any Employee Program (other than claims for
benefits payable in the ordinary course of business).
(g) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no Employee
Program provides for medical, life insurance or other welfare plan benefits (other than under
Section 4980B of the Code or state health continuation Laws) to any current or future retiree or
former employee and all such plans have effectively reserved the right to amend or terminate such
plans without participant consent.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement, plan or
arrangement covering any persons that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment
of any amount that would not be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code, or would
constitute compensation in excess of the limitations set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the
execution of this Agreement, shareholder approval of this Agreement or consummation of the Merger
or the other the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will (i) entitle any employee of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to severance pay or any increase in severance pay upon any
termination of employment after the date hereof, (ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or
trigger any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits
under, any Employee Program (other than as contemplated by Section 2.1(e)), (iii) result in any
breach or violation of, or a default under, any Employee Program or (iv) result in any payment that
would be a “parachute payment” to a “disqualified individual” as those terms are defined in Section
280G of the Code, without regard to whether such payment is reasonable compensation for personal
services performed or to be performed in the future.
3.11 Labor Matters.
(a) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to, or bound by, any collective
bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or understanding with a labor union or labor
union organization, nor are there any negotiations or discussions currently pending or occurring
between the Company, or any of the Company Subsidiaries, and any union or employee association
regarding any collective bargaining agreement or any other work rules or polices. There is no
unfair labor practice or labor arbitration proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary relating to its business. To the Company’s
knowledge, there are no organizational efforts with respect to the formation of a collective
bargaining unit presently being made or threatened involving employees of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any
Company Subsidiary in any forum by or on behalf of any present or former employee of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary, any applicant for employment or
17
classes of the foregoing alleging breach of any express or implied employment contract,
violation of any Law governing employment or the termination thereof, or any other discriminatory,
wrongful or tortious conduct on the part of the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection
with the employment relationship.
3.12 Environmental Matters.
(a) Except as expressly disclosed in the environmental reports of the Company Properties
listed in Section 3.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the “Environmental Reports”)
and to the Company’s knowledge after due inquiry: (i) there are no Hazardous Materials or
underground storage tanks in, on, or under any Company Properties, except those that are both (1)
in compliance with Environmental Laws and with permits issued pursuant thereto (if such permits are
required), if any, and (2) in the case of Hazardous Materials, in amounts not in excess of that
necessary to operate the Company Property for the purposes set forth herein or in amounts used by
tenants in the ordinary course of business, (ii) there are no past, present or threatened Releases
of Hazardous Materials in violation of any Environmental Law or which would require investigation
or remediation by a Governmental Entity or under any Environmental Law in, on, under or from the
Company Properties; (iii) there is no threat of any Release of Hazardous Materials migrating to the
Company Properties; (iv) there is no past or present non-compliance with Environmental Laws, or
with permits issued pursuant thereto, in connection with the Company Property; (v) the Company does
not know of, and has not received, any written or oral notice or other communication from any
person relating to Hazardous Materials in, on, under or from the Company Properties; and (vi) the
Company has truthfully and fully provided to Parent and Merger Sub, in writing, any and all
material information relating to environmental conditions in, on, under or from the Company
Properties known to Company or contained in Company’s files and records, including any reports
relating to Hazardous Materials in, on, under or migrating to or from the Company Properties and/or
to the environmental condition of the Company Properties.
(b) None of the Company Properties currently owned, leased or operated by the Company or a
Company Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge, none of the properties that the Company or any
Company Subsidiary formerly owned, leased or operated, is subject to any pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, threatened Environmental Claim and there are no
actions, activities, circumstances, conditions or events which could form the basis of any such
Environmental Claim.
(c) Except as described in Section 3.12(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedules or as shown on
the surveys or floodplain certificates listed on Section 3.12(c) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company, there are no wetlands (as that term is defined in
Section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. Section 1254, and
applicable state Laws) at any of the Company Properties.
(d) Except as described in the Environmental Reports listed on Section 3.12(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company Property is subject to any current or, to the knowledge of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary, threatened environmental deed restriction, use restriction,
institutional or engineering control or order or agreement with any Governmental Entity or any
other restriction of record.
18
(e) No capital expenditures are presently required to maintain or achieve compliance with
Environmental Laws.
(f) Except as described in the Environmental Reports listed on Section 3.12(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, there are no underground storage tanks, polychlorinated biphenyls
(“PCB”) or PCB-containing equipment, except for PCB or PCB-containing equipment owned by
utility companies, or asbestos or asbestos-containing materials at any Company Property.
(g) To the Company’s knowledge after due inquiry, there have been no material incidents of
water damage or visible evidence of mold, bacteria or toxic growth at any of the Company
Properties.
(h) Except for customary terms in favor of lenders in mortgages and trusts, none of the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries has assumed any liability of or duty to indemnify or pay
contribution to any other party for any claim, damage or loss arising out of any Hazardous Material
or pursuant to any Environmental Law.
(i) Except as disclosed in Section 3.12(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no party who
has agreed to indemnify, defend and/or hold harmless the Company or any Company Subsidiary with
respect to any Environmental Claims or liabilities under any Environmental Laws has defaulted, or,
to the knowledge of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, is reasonably likely to default, upon
said obligations.
(j) To the knowledge of the Company, no filing, notification or other submission to any
Governmental Entity or any approval from any Governmental Entity is required under any
Environmental Law for the execution of this Agreement or for the consummation of the Merger or any
of the other transactions contemplated hereby.
(k) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has received any request for
information from any Governmental Entity, pursuant to Section 104(e) of CERCLA or any similar
Environmental Law.
As used in this Agreement:
“Environmental Claims” means any and all administrative, regulatory, judicial or
third-party claims, demands, notices of violation or non-compliance, directives, proceedings,
investigations, orders, decrees, judgments or other allegations of noncompliance with or liability
or potential liability relating in any way to any Environmental Law.
“Environmental Laws” means all applicable federal, state, and local Laws relating to
pollution or the regulation and protection of human health, safety, the environment or natural
resources, or relating to the exposure to, or releases or threatened releases of, Hazardous
Materials, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq.) (“CERCLA”); the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act, as amended (49 U.S.C. Section. 5101 et seq.); the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended (7 U.S.C. Section. 136 et seq.); the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq.); the
19
Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section. 7401 et seq.); the Clean Air
Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq.); the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as
amended (33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq.); the Occupational Safety and Health Act, as amended (29
U.S.C. Section 651 et seq.); the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 300f et
seq.); and their state and local counterparts or equivalents and any transfer of ownership
notification or approval statute.
“Hazardous Material” means all substances, pollutants, chemicals, compounds, wastes,
including petroleum, and any fraction thereof or substances otherwise potentially injurious to
human health and the environment, including bacteria, mold, fungi or other toxic growth, regulated
under Environmental Laws.
The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have made available to Parent all material
environmental audits, reports and other material environmental documents and reports in their
possession or control relating to their current and, to the extent the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries have knowledge that they are potentially liable, their or any of their respective
predecessors’ formerly owned or operated properties, facilities or operations.
3.13 Tax Matters.
(a) All material federal and other material Tax Returns (as hereinafter defined) required to
be filed by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries have been filed with the
appropriate taxing authorities in all jurisdictions in which such Tax Returns are required to be
filed (after giving effect to any valid extensions of time in which to make such filings), and all
such Tax Returns, as amended, were accurate and complete in all material respects. Except as and
to the extent publicly disclosed by the Company in the Company Filed SEC Reports, (i) all material
Taxes payable by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries (whether or not shown in a
Tax Return) have been fully and timely paid, and (ii) adequate reserves or accruals (excluding any
reserve for deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between book and Tax items)
for Taxes have been provided in accordance with GAAP on the most recent financial statements
included in the Company Filed SEC Reports with respect to any period for which Tax Returns have not
yet been filed or for which Taxes are not yet due and owing or for which Taxes are being contested
in good faith. Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has executed or filed with
the IRS or any other taxing authority any agreement, waiver or other document or arrangement
extending or having the effect of extending the period for assessment or collection of Taxes
(including any applicable statute of limitation), and no power of attorney with respect to any Tax
matter is currently in force, except in connection with the appeals of local Tax assessments
described in Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(b) The Company (i) for all taxable years commencing in 2003, the year in which the Company
first made an election under Section 856(c)(1) of the Code to be treated as a real estate
investment trust (a “REIT”), through the most recent December 31, has been subject to
taxation as a REIT within the meaning of Section 856 of the Code and has satisfied all requirements
to qualify as a REIT for such years, (ii) has operated, and intends to continue to operate, in such
a manner as to qualify as a REIT for the taxable year that includes the date of this Agreement and,
if different, the taxable year including the date the Merger becomes
20
effective and (iii) has not taken or omitted to take any action which would reasonably be
likely to result in a challenge to its status as a REIT, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no
challenge to the Company’s status as a REIT is pending or threatened. Each Company Subsidiary that
is a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or business trust has been since its
formation and continues to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a partnership or
disregarded entity, as the case may be, and not as a corporation or an association taxable as a
corporation. Each Company Subsidiary that is a corporation has been, since the later of the date
of its formation or the date on which such Subsidiary became a Company Subsidiary, a “qualified
REIT subsidiary” pursuant to Section 856(i) of the Code or a “taxable REIT subsidiary” pursuant to
Section 856(l) of the Code. Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists each asset
the disposition of which would be subject to rules similar to Section 1374 of the Code and the
amount of built-in gain (within the meaning of Section 1374(d) of the Code) of each such asset.
(c) Neither the Company (nor any predecessor entity) has incurred any liability for excise
Taxes under Sections 857(b), 860(c) or 4981 of the Code, including any excise Tax arising from a
prohibited transaction described in Section 857(b)(6) of the Code or any Tax arising from
“redetermined rents, redetermined deductions and excess interest” described in Section 857(b)(7) of
the Code, and neither the Company (nor any predecessor entity) nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has incurred any material liability for Taxes other than in the usual, regular and ordinary course
of business.
(d) There are no material deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a result of any
examinations by the IRS or any other taxing authority of the Tax Returns of or covering or
including the Company or any Company Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Company, there are
no other audits relating to any material Taxes by any taxing authority in progress, nor has the
Company or any Company Subsidiaries received any written notice from any taxing authority that it
intends to conduct such an audit.
(e) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries (i) have complied in all material respects with
all applicable Laws, rules and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes; (ii)
have duly and timely withheld and have paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all material
amounts required to be withheld and paid over on or prior to the due date thereof under all
applicable Laws; and (iii) have in all material respects properly completed and timely filed all
IRS forms W-2 and 1099 required thereof.
(f) The Company has made available to Parent correct and complete copies of (A) all federal
and other Tax Returns of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries relating to the taxable periods
ending since December 31, 2003 which have been filed and (B) any audit report issued since December
31, 2003 relating to any Taxes due from or with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiaries.
(g) Except for written claims involving amounts of less than $10,000 in the aggregate, no
claim has been made in writing by a taxing authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any
Company Subsidiary does not file Tax Returns such that the Company or any Company Subsidiary is or
may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.
21
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any other Person on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries has requested any
extension of time within which to file any income Tax Return, which income Tax Return has since not
been filed.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party to any Tax sharing or similar agreement or
arrangement, other than any agreement or arrangement between the Company and any of the Company
Subsidiaries, pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make any payments after the Closing.
(j) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(j) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has requested a private letter ruling from the IRS or
comparable rulings from other taxing authorities.
(k) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(k) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has engaged in any reportable or listed transactions as
defined under Section 6011 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder or in any
transaction of which it has made disclosure to any taxing authority to avoid the imposition of
penalties.
(l) The Company has no class of outstanding stock that is not regularly traded on an
established securities market under Section 1445(b)(6) of the Code.
(m) There are no Liens for Taxes (other than Taxes not yet due and payable) upon any of the
assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.
(n) Except as set forth on Section 3.13(n) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no
Tax Protection Agreements currently in force and no person has raised in writing or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened to raise, a material claim against the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company for any breach of any Tax Protection Agreement.
As used herein, “Tax Protection Agreements” shall mean any written or oral agreement
to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party pursuant to which: (a) any liability
relating to Taxes may arise, whether or not as a result of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; (b) in connection with the deferral of income Taxes, the Company or
any Company Subsidiary has agreed to (i) maintain a minimum level of debt or continue a particular
debt, (ii) retain or not dispose of assets for a period of time that has not since expired, (iii)
make or refrain from making Tax elections, and/or (iv) only dispose of assets in a particular
manner and/or (c) partners or members of limited liability companies have (i) guaranteed debt of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (ii) agreed to indemnify another person with respect to
such person’s liability for debt of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(o) The Company has the right to make or to require, and, after the Effective Time will
continue to have the right to make or to require, each entity in which it or any Company Subsidiary
owns an equity interest and that is subject to federal income tax as a partnership to make an
election under Section 754 of the Code (and any corresponding elections
22
under state or local tax Law) to adjust the basis of its property as provided in Sections
734(b) and 743(b) of the Code.
(p) Section 3.13(p) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth each entity in which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary owns an equity interest and states whether such entity is
classified as a partnership, disregarded entity, or a corporation for federal income tax purposes.
In the case of an entity classified as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, such schedule
states whether an effective election has been made to treat such entity as a “taxable REIT
subsidiary” under Section 856(l)(1) of the Code.
(q) To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, the Company is a
“domestically-controlled qualified investment entity” within the meaning of Section 897(h)(4)(B) of
the Code.
(r) For purposes of this Agreement, “Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean all taxes,
charges, fees, imposts, levies, gaming or other assessments, including all net income, gross
receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, inventory,
capital stock, license, withholding, payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, property and estimated taxes, customs duties, fees, assessments and
charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest and any penalties, fines, additions to
tax or additional amounts imposed by any taxing authority (domestic or foreign) and shall include
any transferee or successor liability in respect of taxes, any liability in respect of taxes under
Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law, or
imposed by contract, tax sharing agreement, tax indemnity agreement or any similar agreement.
“Tax Returns” shall mean any report, return, document, declaration or any other information
or filing required to be supplied to any taxing authority or jurisdiction (foreign or domestic)
with respect to Taxes, including information returns, any document with respect to or accompanying
payments or estimated Taxes, or with respect to or accompanying requests for the extension of time
in which to file any such report, return document, declaration or other information.
3.14 Material Contracts.
(a) Except for agreements filed as exhibits to the Company Filed SEC Reports, Section 3.14(a)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all Material Contracts. For purposes of
this Agreement, “Material Contract” means the following contracts or agreements (and all
amendments, modifications and supplements thereto to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is
a party affecting the obligations of any party thereunder) to which the Company or any Company
Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective properties or assets are bound:
(i) (A) employment agreements, severance, change in control or termination agreements
with officers, labor or collective bargaining agreements, (B) non-competition contracts and
(C) indemnification contracts with officers and directors of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary;
23
(ii) partnership or joint venture agreements with a party other than the Company or any
wholly-owned Company Subsidiary (a “Third Party”);
(iii) agreements for the pending sale, option to sell, right of first refusal, right of
first offer or any other contractual right to sell, dispose of, or lease, by merger,
purchase or sale of assets or stock or otherwise, Company Property;
(iv) loan or credit agreements, letters of credit, bonds, mortgages, indentures,
guarantees, or other material agreements or instruments evidencing indebtedness for borrowed
money by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any such agreement pursuant to which
indebtedness for borrowed money may be incurred, or evidencing security for any of the
foregoing, in each case other than trade payables and indebtedness incurred in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice under Company-issued credit cards or
similar Company expense charge accounts;
(v) agreements that purport to limit, curtail or restrict the ability of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary to compete in any geographic area or line of business, other than
exclusive lease provisions, non-compete provisions and other similar leasing restrictions
entered into by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in the usual, regular and ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice contained in the Company Leases and in
other recorded documents by which real property was conveyed by the Company to any user;
(vi) contracts or agreements that would be required to be filed as an exhibit to the
Form 10-K or Forms 10-Q filed by the Company with the SEC since June 30, 2006; and
(vii) each contract (including any brokerage agreements) entered into by the Company or
any Company Subsidiary, which may result in total payments by or liability of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary in excess of $50,000; provided that (A) any contract with
subcontractors for development projects that may result in total payments by or liability of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary less than $100,000 and (B) any contract under this
clause (vii) above that, by its terms, is terminable within six months (without termination
fee or penalty) of the date of this Agreement shall not be deemed to be a Material Contract.
(b) The Company has made available to Parent in the electronic data room true and complete
copies of all Material Contracts. The Material Contracts are legal, valid, binding and enforceable
in accordance with their respective terms with respect to the Company and, to the knowledge of the
Company, with respect to each other party to any of such Material Contracts, except, in each case,
to the extent that enforcement of rights and remedies created by any Material Contracts are subject
to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of
general application related to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
Except as set forth in Section 3.14(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary is in violation of or in default under (nor does there exist any
condition which upon the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would cause such a
violation of or default under) any Material Contract to which it is a
24
party or by which it or any of its properties or assets is bound and, (ii) to the knowledge of
the Company, there are no such violations or defaults (nor does there exist any condition which
upon the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would cause such a violation or default)
with respect to any third party to any Material Contract, except in either the case of clause (i)
or (ii) for those violations or defaults that would not reasonably be likely to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.15 Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received an opinion of Wachovia
Capital Markets, LLC to the effect that the Merger Consideration is fair to the holders of Company
Shares from a financial point of view. A copy of such opinion shall be delivered to Parent
promptly after the date hereof.
3.16 Brokers. The Company has not entered into any contract, arrangement or
understanding with any Person or firm which may result in the obligation of the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub to pay any finder’s fees, brokerage or agent’s commissions or other like payments in
connection with the negotiations leading to this Agreement or consummation of the Merger, except
that the Company has retained Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC as financial advisor to the Company
Board in connection with the Merger. The Company has furnished to Parent a true, complete and
correct copy of all agreements between the Company and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC relating to
the Merger.
3.17 Takeover Statutes. The Company has taken all action required to be taken by it
in order to exempt this Agreement and the Merger from, and this Agreement and the Merger are exempt
from, the requirements of any Maryland “moratorium,” “control share,” “fair price,” “affiliate
transaction,” “business combination” or other takeover Laws and regulations, including the Maryland
Business Combination Act and Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act or any takeover provision in
the Company Charter, Company Bylaws or other organizational document to which the Company is a
party.
3.18 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as set forth in Section 3.18 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule or as disclosed in the Company Filed SEC Reports (other than compensation
benefits and advances received in the ordinary course of business as an employee or director of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary), no director, officer or other Affiliate of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or any entity in which, to the knowledge of the Company, any such director,
officer or other affiliate or associate, owns any beneficial interest (other than a publicly held
corporation whose stock is traded on a national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter
market and less than 1% of the stock of which is beneficially owned by any such persons), has any
interest in: (i) any contract, arrangement or understanding with, or relating to the business or
operations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (ii) any loan, arrangement, understanding,
agreement or contract for or relating to indebtedness of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; or
(iii) any property (real, personal or mixed), tangible, or intangible, used or currently intended
to be used in, the business or operations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. As used in
this Agreement, the term “Affiliate” shall have the same meaning as such term is defined in
Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.
3.19 Investment Company Act of 1940. The Company is not, and at the Closing Date will
not be, required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
25
3.20 Intellectual Property. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company does not have knowledge
of any valid grounds for any claims: (i) to the effect that the manufacture, sale, licensing or use
of any product used, sold or licensed or proposed for use, sale or license by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, infringes on any Third-Party Intellectual Property Rights; (ii) against the use
by the Company or any Company Subsidiary of any Intellectual Property used in the business of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary as currently conducted or as proposed to be conducted, (iii)
challenging the ownership, validity or effectiveness of any of the Company Intellectual Property
Rights material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iv) challenging
the license or legally enforceable right to use of the Third-Party Intellectual Property Rights by
the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each Company
Subsidiary owns, or is licensed to use (in each case free and clear of any Liens), all Intellectual
Property currently used in its business as presently conducted.
As used in this Agreement, the term (i) “Intellectual Property” means all patents,
trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights and any applications therefor, technology,
know-how, computer software programs or applications, and other proprietary information or
materials, trademarks, trade names, service marks and copyrights, (ii) “Third-Party
Intellectual Property Rights” means any rights to Intellectual Property owned by any Third
Party, and (iii) “Company Intellectual Property Rights” means the Intellectual Property
owned or used by the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
3.21 Insurance. The Company has made available to Parent in the electronic data room
prior to the date hereof a list that is true and complete in all material respects of all material
insurance policies in force naming the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any employees thereof as
an insured or beneficiary or as a loss payable payee or for which the Company or any Company
Subsidiary has paid or is obligated to pay all or part of the premiums. The Company and each of
the Company Subsidiaries have paid, or caused to be paid, all premiums due under such policies and
are not in default with respect to any obligations under such policies other than as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written
notice of cancellation or termination with respect to any existing insurance policy made available
to Parent that is held by, or for the benefit of, any of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries or
that relates to any Company Property.
3.22 Definition of the Company’s Knowledge. As used in this Agreement, the phrase “to
the knowledge of the Company,” “to the knowledge of the Company Subsidiary” or any similar phrase
means the actual (as opposed to constructive or imputed) knowledge of those individuals identified
in Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
3.23 Proxy Statement; Company Information. The information relating to the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries to be contained in the Proxy Statement and other documents to be filed
with the SEC in connection herewith will not, on the date the Proxy Statement is first mailed to
holders of Company Shares or at the time of the Company Stockholders’ Meeting contain any untrue
statement of material fact or omit to state any material
26
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
false or misleading at the time and in light of the circumstances under which such statement is
made, except that no representation is made by the Company with respect to the information supplied
by Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion therein. All documents that the Company is responsible for
filing with the SEC in connection with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will comply as to form and substance in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
3.24 Permits, Compliance with Laws. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries hold all
permits, licenses, certificates, authorizations and approvals of all Governmental Entities
necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses (“Permits”), except for
failures to hold such Permits that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and the Company
Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of their Permits, except failures so to comply that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are not, and have not
been, in violation of, or default under, any Law or order of any Governmental Authority, except for
such violations or defaults that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.25 Denver Property. No breach or default exists on the part of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge after due inquiry, the Denver Seller with respect
to the Denver Agreement or, to the Company’s knowledge, any lease relating to the Denver Property.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as
follows:
4.1 Corporate Organization.
(a) Parent is a listed Australian Property Trust, duly formed, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Australia. The constitution of Parent is in effect
and no dissolution, revocation or forfeiture proceedings regarding Parent have been commenced.
RFML is duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing under
the Laws of any other jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned, leased or
operated by it therein or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification or
licensing necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or
licensed would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect. Parent, through RFML, has all requisite power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and to carry on its businesses as now conducted and proposed by RFML on
Parent’s behalf to be conducted, except where the failure to have such power and authority would
not reasonably be likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
27
Parent Material Adverse Effect. The term “Parent Material Adverse Effect” means a
material adverse effect on (x) the assets, condition (financial or otherwise), business or results
of operations of Parent, Merger Sub and each of Parent’s other Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or
(y) the ability of Parent or Merger Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated by, or to
perform its obligations under, this Agreement prior to the Outside Date; provided, however, that
none of the following, in and of itself or themselves, shall be considered in determining whether a
Parent Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred under clause (x) of this definition:
(i) changes in the economy or financial markets, including prevailing interest rates,
generally in the United States or that are the result of acts of war or terrorism, except to
the extent any of the same disproportionately affects Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s
other subsidiaries as compared to other companies in the industry in which Parent, Merger
Sub and Parent’s other subsidiaries operate;
(ii) changes that are proximately caused by factors generally affecting the industry in
which Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other subsidiaries operate, except to the extent
any of the same disproportionately affects Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other
subsidiaries;
(iii) any loss of, or adverse change in, the relationship of Parent, Merger Sub or any
of Parent’s other subsidiaries with its customers, employees or suppliers proximately caused
by the announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(iv) changes in GAAP;
(v) changes in applicable Laws except to the extent any of the same disproportionately
affects Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other subsidiaries as compared to other
companies in the industry in which Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other subsidiaries
operate; and
(vi) any failure by Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other subsidiaries to meet
any estimates of revenues or earnings for any period ending on or after the date of this
Agreement and prior to the Closing; provided that the exception in this clause shall not
prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any change, effect, circumstance or
development underlying such failure or that such reduced revenues or earnings constitutes,
has resulted in, or contributed to, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Merger Sub is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of the State of Maryland. The articles of organization of Merger Sub are
in effect and no dissolution, revocation or forfeiture proceedings regarding Merger Sub have been
commenced. Merger Sub is duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign entity and is in
good standing under the Laws of any other jurisdiction in which the character of the properties
owned, leased or operated by it therein or in which the transaction of its business makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so
qualified or licensed does not have and would not reasonably be likely to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Merger Sub has all requisite power and authority
to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its
28
businesses as now conducted and proposed by Merger Sub to be conducted, except where the
failure to have such power and authority would not reasonably be likely to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(c) RFML is a company incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Australia. The constitution of RFML is in effect and no dissolution,
revocation or forfeiture proceedings regarding RFML have been commenced. RFML is the duly
appointed responsible entity of Parent.
4.2 Authority Relative to this Agreement.
(a) Each of RFML, in its capacity as responsible entity of Parent, Parent and Merger Sub has
all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, as applicable. No other proceedings on the
part of RFML, Parent or Merger Sub, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, are necessary to
authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of RFML, in its
capacity as responsible entity of Parent and not in its personal capacity, Parent and Merger Sub,
and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Company, constitutes a valid,
legal and binding agreement of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of Parent
and Merger Sub in accordance with and subject to its terms and conditions, except as enforceability
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent
transfer and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights or by
general equity principles. Under the terms of RFML’s appointment as responsible entity of Parent,
RFML has a right of indemnity out of the assets of Parent for any obligations undertaken by RFML
pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) The respective Board of Directors of each of RFML and Merger Sub, and the sole member of
Merger Sub, have each duly and validly declared advisable, authorized and approved the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and approved the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby, and taken all actions required to be taken by the Board of
Directors of RFML, and the Board of Directors and sole member of Merger Sub, for the consummation
of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
4.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except (a) for filings, permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements
of, the Exchange Act and (b) for filing of the Articles of Merger, none of the execution, delivery
or performance of this Agreement by RFML, acting in its capacity as responsible entity of Parent,
Parent or Merger Sub, the consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the Merger or compliance by
Parent or Merger Sub with any of the provisions hereof will (i) conflict with or result in any
breach of any provision of the organizational documents of RFML, Parent, Merger Sub or any other
Subsidiary of Parent, (ii) require any filing by RFML, Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other
Subsidiaries with, notice to, or permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental
Entity, (iii) require any consent or notice under, result in a violation or breach by RFML, Parent,
Merger Sub any of Parent’s other Subsidiaries of, constitute (with or without due notice or lapse
of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of termination, amendment, cancellation or
acceleration) under, result in the triggering of any
29
payment, or result in the creation of any lien or other encumbrance on any property or asset
of RFML, Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other Subsidiaries pursuant to, any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract,
agreement, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation or material contract to which RFML,
Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s other Subsidiaries is a party or by which they or any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound or (iv) violate any Laws, excluding from the
foregoing clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) such filings, notices, permits, authorizations, consents,
approvals, violations, breaches or defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, (A) would not
prevent or materially delay consummation of the Merger, (B) would not otherwise prevent or
materially delay performance by Parent or Merger Sub of its material obligations under this
Agreement or (C) would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect.
4.4 Litigation. There is no suit, claim, action, proceeding or investigation pending
or, to the knowledge of RFML, on Parent’s behalf, Parent or Merger Sub, threatened against RFML,
Parent or Merger Sub that (i) questions the validity of this Agreement or any action to be taken by
RFML, on Parent’s behalf, Parent or Merger Sub in connection with the consummation of the Merger or
(ii) would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to have a Parent Material
Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse Effect.
4.5 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage,
finder’s or other fee or commission payable by the Company in connection with the Merger based upon
arrangements made by and on behalf of RFML, on Parent’s behalf, Merger Sub or any of their
Subsidiaries.
4.6 Available Funds.
(a) On October 24, 2006, Merger Sub shall, by wire transfer of immediately available funds or
by delivery of a bank check issued by a bank located in the United States, deposit with First
American Title Insurance Company of New York (the “Escrow Agent”) the amount of Thirty
Million Dollars ($30,000,000) as a deposit (the “Deposit”) pursuant to the terms of the
escrow agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”) executed contemporaneously herewith by and among
Merger Sub, the Company and the Escrow Agent.
(b) The Deposit shall be held in escrow by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the provisions
of the Escrow Agreement and shall either (i) constitute a portion of the Payment Fund, in the event
that the Merger is consummated, (ii) be delivered to the Company, in the event that this Agreement
is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(d), or (iii) be returned to Merger Sub, in the
event that this Agreement is terminated other than pursuant to Section 8.1(d). Merger Sub shall be
entitled to any interest earned on the Deposit.
(c) Parent currently has or has reasonable access to, and on the Closing Date Merger Sub will
have available, all funds necessary to pay the Merger Consideration payable hereunder and to fund
any other obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary that may become due and payable as a
result of the Merger or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement and any and all fees
and expenses in connection with the Merger or the financing thereof.
30
4.7 Ownership of Merger Sub; No Prior Activities. Merger Sub is a Subsidiary of
Parent. Merger Sub has not conducted any activities other than in connection with its
organization, the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. Merger Sub has no Subsidiaries.
4.8 No Ownership of Company Capital Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries, including Merger Sub, own any Company Shares or other
securities of the Company.
4.9 Proxy Statement. The information, if any, supplied by RFML, Parent or Merger Sub
to the Company for inclusion in the Proxy Statement or other documents to be filed with the SEC in
connection herewith will not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein
not false or misleading at the time and in light of the circumstances under which such statement is
made.
ARTICLE 5
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER
5.1 Conduct of Business by the Company. During the period (the “Interim
Period”) from the date of this Agreement to the earlier of the Closing Date and the termination
of this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1 hereof, except as otherwise contemplated or
permitted by this Agreement, the Company shall (i) use its commercially reasonable efforts to, and
shall cause each Company Subsidiary to use its commercially reasonable efforts to, carry on its
business in the usual, regular and ordinary course, consistent with past practice (except as
otherwise expressly provided in the operating plan set forth in Section 5.1 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule (the “Corporate Operating Plan”)), and use its commercially reasonable
efforts to preserve intact its present business organization, the services of its present officers
and employees consistent with past practice and its goodwill and relationships with tenants and
others having business dealings with it and (ii) comply in all material respects with, and shall
cause each Company Subsidiary to comply in all material respects with, all applicable Laws wherever
its business is conducted, including the timely filing of reports, forms or other documents with
the SEC required pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, during the Interim Period, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary will (except as expressly permitted by this Agreement, as expressly contemplated by the
transactions contemplated hereby, as set forth in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
to the extent that Parent shall otherwise consent in writing, such consent not to be unreasonably
withheld or delayed):
(a) (i) split, combine or reclassify any stock of the Company or (ii) declare, set aside or
pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock, or property or any combination
thereof and whether or not out of earnings and profits of the Company) in respect of any stock of
the Company, except for (A) regular, cash dividends at a rate not in excess of $0.1125 per Company
Share, declared and paid quarterly, in accordance with past practice, (B) dividends or
distributions, declared, set aside or paid by any wholly-owned Company Subsidiary to the Company or
any Company Subsidiary that is, directly or indirectly, wholly
31
owned by the Company, (C) quarterly distributions in cash or Company Shares pursuant to
dividend equivalent rights associated with outstanding Company Restricted Shares, in accordance
with past practices, (D) distributions contemplated by joint venture agreements binding any Company
Subsidiary or joint ventures and (E) distributions required for the Company to maintain its status
as a REIT; provided, however, that (1) the declaration and payment of any distribution contemplated
by this clause (E) shall reduce the Merger Consideration dollar for dollar and (2) the
determination of whether any such distribution is necessary shall be made by including the Merger
Consideration as a distribution qualifying for the dividends paid deduction under Sections 561 and
562 of the Code.
(b) (i) authorize for issuance, issue or sell or agree or commit to issue or sell (whether
through the issuance or granting of options, warrants, commitments, subscriptions, rights to
purchase or otherwise) any stock (or similar interest) of any class or any other securities or
equity equivalents (including share appreciation rights, “phantom” stock plans or stock
equivalents), other than the issuance of Company Shares upon the vesting of the Company Restricted
Stock outstanding on the date of this Agreement or through dividend equivalent rights in accordance
with their present terms or (ii) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any securities or equity
equivalents except in connection with the lapse of restrictions on Company Restricted Shares.
(c) acquire, finance construction and improvements, make any loans, advances or capital
contributions, sell, substitute, encumber, purchase or originate any assets or mortgages, transfer
or dispose of any assets (whether by asset acquisition, stock acquisition or otherwise);
(d) except in connection with capital expenditures listed on the Corporate Operating Plan,
incur any amount of indebtedness for borrowed money, assume, guarantee, indemnify or endorse or
otherwise become directly or indirectly responsible or liable for any indebtedness of a Third
Party, issue or sell debt securities, mortgage, pledge or otherwise encumber any material assets,
or create or suffer any material Lien other than Permitted Liens thereupon, except in an amount
equal to $100,000 in the aggregate;
(e) except pursuant to any mandatory payments under any credit facilities or other similar
arrangements in existence on the date hereof, pay, discharge or satisfy any claims, liabilities or
obligations (absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), other than any
payment, discharge or satisfaction (i) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (ii) reflected or reserved against in the most recent consolidated financial statements
(or notes thereto) included in the Company Filed SEC Reports or (iii) of fees, costs and expenses
incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and performance of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including all fees, costs and expenses of agents,
representatives, counsel and accountants, which shall be paid by the party incurring such fees,
costs or expenses;
(f) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (i) authorize, or
enter into any commitment for, any new material capital expenditure relating to the Company
Properties; or (ii) authorize, or enter into any commitment for, any material expenditure relating
to the Company Properties, except in the usual, regular and ordinary course
32
of business consistent with past practice in order to maintain the Company Property in working
order; or (iii) authorize, consent, approve or enter into, any material commitment, contract, lease
or agreement that has a duration of greater than one year and that may not be terminated (without
termination fee or penalty) by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, as the case may be, by notice
of ninety (90) days or less;
(g) change in any material respect any of the accounting principles or practices used by it
(except as required by GAAP or change in Law, or as reasonably recommended by the Company’s
independent auditors, or pursuant to written instructions, comments or orders from the SEC, in
which case written notice shall be provided to Parent and Merger Sub prior to any such change);
(h) except as required by Law or as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, (i)
enter into, adopt, amend or terminate any Employee Program, (ii) enter into, adopt, amend or
terminate any agreement, arrangement, plan or policy between the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries and one or more of their trustees or executive officers, (iii) except for payments in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, increase in any manner the
compensation or fringe benefits of any officer or employee or pay to any officer or employee any
benefit not required by any Employee Program or arrangement as in effect as of the date hereof, or
(iv) hire any person as an employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary;
(i) except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, grant to any officer, director or
employee the right to receive any new severance, change of control or termination pay or
termination benefits, grant any increase in the right to receive any severance, change of control
or termination pay or termination benefits or enter into any new loan, indemnification,
termination, change of control, severance or similar agreement with any officer, director or
employee other than the grant of compensation and fringe benefits to any officer or employee hired
after the date of this Agreement;
(j) amend the Company Charter or Company Bylaws or similar organizational or governance
documents;
(k) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing for or
authorizing such a liquidation or a dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring,
recapitalization or reorganization (other than this Agreement and the Merger);
(l) settle or compromise any litigation (whether or not commenced prior to the date of this
Agreement) other than settlements or compromises for litigation where the amount paid (after giving
effect to insurance proceeds actually received) in settlement or compromise does not exceed
$100,000 in the aggregate;
(m) amend any term of any outstanding security of the Company or any Company Subsidiary;
(n) other than in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise permitted by this Section
5.1, modify or amend any Material Contract or waive, release or assign any material rights or
claims under any such Material Contract other than such modifications, amendments,
33
waivers, releases or assignments which would not result in a material increase in cost or
liability for the Company;
(o) permit any insurance policy issued to the Company or any Company Subsidiaries naming the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or officers, directors or trustees as a beneficiary or
an insured or a loss payable payee, or the Company’s directors and officers liability insurance
policy, to be canceled, terminated or allowed to expire, unless such entity shall have obtained an
insurance policy with substantially similar terms and conditions to the canceled, terminated or
expired policy;
(p) change in any material respect any of its methods of reporting income and deductions for
Federal income tax purposes except as expressly required for changes in Law or regulation or as
recommended by the Company’s independent auditors or its tax counsel;
(q) knowingly take, or fail to take, any action that may reasonably result in any of the
conditions of Article VII not being satisfied;
(r) enter into, amend or modify any Tax Protection Agreement, or take any action that would,
or could reasonably be expected to, violate any Tax Protection Agreement or otherwise give rise to
any liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect thereto;
(s) acquire (other than by way of foreclosure or in satisfaction of debts previously
contracted in good faith, in each case in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice) any security of any Third Party;
(t) enter into any hedging transaction or purchase any derivative instrument;
(u) enter into any securitization or similar transactions or create any special purpose
funding or variable interest entity; or
(v) enter into an agreement to take any of the foregoing actions.
ARTICLE 6
COVENANTS
6.1 Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders’ Meeting.
(a) As soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall prepare and
file with the SEC a proxy statement in preliminary form (the “Proxy Statement”) and the
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to respond as promptly as practicable to any
comments of the SEC with respect thereto. Parent and Merger Sub shall cooperate with the Company
in connection with the preparation of the Proxy Statement, including by furnishing to the Company
any and all information regarding Parent and Merger Sub and their respective Affiliates as may be
required to be disclosed therein as promptly as possible after the date hereof. The parties shall
notify each other promptly of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any
request by the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement or for
additional information and shall
34
supply each other with copies of all correspondence between such party or any of its
representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its staff, on the other hand, with respect to the
Proxy Statement or the Merger.
(b) If, at any time prior to the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, any event occurs
with respect to the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or any change occurs with respect to other
information to be included in the Proxy Statement, which is required to be described in an
amendment of, or a supplement to, the Proxy Statement, the Company or Parent, as the case may be,
shall promptly notify the other party of such event and the Company shall promptly file with the
SEC, with Parent’s input and cooperation, any necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy
Statement.
(c) Unless this Agreement has been terminated in accordance with its terms, the Company shall,
as soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, call, give notice of,
convene and hold a meeting of the holders of the Company Shares (the “Company Stockholders’
Meeting”) for the purpose of seeking the Company Stockholder Approval. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Company agrees that its obligations pursuant to the preceding
sentence shall not be affected by (i) the commencement, public proposal, public disclosure or
communication to the Company of any Acquisition Proposal or (ii) the withdrawal or modification by
the Company Board of its approval or recommendation of this Agreement, the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company shall cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to such
holders as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement. The Company shall,
through the Company Board, recommend to holders of the Company Shares that they give the Company
Stockholder Approval (the “Company Recommendation”), except to the extent that the Company
Board shall have withdrawn or modified its adoption of this Agreement and its recommendation in the
Proxy Statement, as permitted by and determined in accordance with Section 6.4(b). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company may adjourn or postpone the
Company Stockholders’ Meeting (but in no event shall any such adjournment or postponement exceed
ten (10) Business Days) to the extent necessary to ensure that any necessary supplement or
amendment to the Proxy Statement is provided to the holders of Company Shares sufficiently in
advance of a vote on this Agreement and the Merger to ensure that such vote occurs on the basis of
full and complete information as required under applicable Law.
6.2 Other Filings. As soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this
Agreement, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub each shall properly prepare and file any other
filings required under the Exchange Act or any other federal, state or foreign Law relating to the
Merger (collectively, the “Other Filings”). Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub
shall promptly notify the other of the receipt of any comments on, or any request for amendments or
supplements to, any of the Other Filings by the SEC or any other Governmental Entity or official,
and each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall supply the other with copies of all
correspondence between it and each of its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or the
members of its staff or any other appropriate governmental official, on the other hand, with
respect to any of the Other Filings. The Company, Parent and Merger Sub each shall promptly obtain
and furnish the other (a) the information which may be reasonably required in order to make such
Other Filings and (b) any additional information which may be requested by a Governmental Entity
and which the parties reasonably deem appropriate.
35
6.3 Additional Agreements. Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, but
subject to the obligation to act in good faith, and subject at all times to the Company’s and its
directors’ right and duty to act in a manner consistent with their duties under applicable Law,
each of the parties hereto agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to
be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the Merger. The parties shall cooperate
with each other in connection with the foregoing, including the taking of such actions as are
necessary to obtain any necessary consents, approvals, orders, exemptions and authorizations by or
from any public or private Third Party, including any that are required to be obtained under any
federal, state or local Law or regulation or any contract, agreement or instrument to which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective properties or
assets are bound, to defend all lawsuits or other legal proceedings challenging this Agreement or
the consummation of the Merger, to effect all necessary registrations and Other Filings and
submissions of information requested by a Governmental Entity. The parties will use its
commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be lifted or rescinded any injunction or restraining
order or other order adversely affecting the ability of the parties to consummate the Merger.
6.4 No Solicitation.
(a) Except as permitted by this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not authorize or
permit any Company Subsidiary or any of the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s officers,
directors or employees or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other
representative retained by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, to (i) solicit, initiate,
knowingly encourage or facilitate, (including by way of furnishing non-public information), any
inquiries with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, or the making of any proposal that constitutes,
or may reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, or (ii) initiate, participate in
or knowingly encourage any discussions or negotiations regarding an Acquisition Proposal; provided,
however, that, at any time prior to the Company Stockholder Approval, if the Company receives a
bona fide Acquisition Proposal that was not solicited after the date of this Agreement or that did
not otherwise result from a breach of this Section 6.4(a), the Company may furnish, or cause to be
furnished, non-public information with respect to the Company to the Person who made such
Acquisition Proposal and may participate in discussions and negotiations regarding such Acquisition
Proposal if (A) the Company Board, or any committee thereof to which the power to consider such
matters has been delegated, determines in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that
failure to do so would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with its duties to the Company or
its stockholders under applicable Law, (B) prior to taking such action, the Company enters into a
confidentiality agreement with respect to such Acquisition Proposal that contains provisions no
less restrictive than the Confidentiality Agreement and (C) the Company Board determines in good
faith, after consultation with its financial advisors, that such Acquisition Proposal is reasonably
likely to lead to a Superior Proposal. The Company shall promptly, and in any event within two (2)
Business Days, notify Parent orally and in writing after receipt by the Company of any Acquisition
Proposal, including the material terms and conditions thereof, to the extent known.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be required to
disclose to Parent or Merger Sub the identity of the Third Party making any Acquisition Proposal
and shall promptly update Parent or Merger Sub on the status of discussions or negotiations
36
(including the status of such Acquisition Proposal or any amendments or proposed amendments
thereto) between the Company and such Person.
(b) Prior to the Company Stockholder Approval, the Company Board may not (i) withdraw, qualify
or modify in a manner material and adverse to Parent or Merger Sub, the Company Board’s approval or
recommendation, or if applicable, the approval or recommendation of any committee of the Company
Board, of the Merger, (ii) approve or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, an
Acquisition Proposal to holders of the Company Shares or (iii) authorize, permit or cause the
Company to enter into any definitive agreement with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, (clauses
(i), (ii) and (iii) collectively, a “Change in Recommendation”) unless, in each such case,
a Superior Proposal has been made and (x) the Company Board determines in good faith, after
consultation with outside counsel, that failure to take such action would be reasonably likely to
be inconsistent with its duties to the Company or its stockholders under applicable Law, and (y)
the Company provides Parent with not less than three (3) Business Days notice of its decision to
withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation of this Agreement and the Merger. In the event
that the Company Board makes such determination, the Company may enter into a definitive agreement
to effect a Superior Proposal, but not prior to three (3) Business Days after the Company (A) has
provided Parent with written notice that the Company has elected to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.1(e) and otherwise complied with the Company’s obligations under Section
8.1(e) and in the preceding sentence, and (B) has set forth such other information required to be
included therein as provided in Section 8.1(e).
(c) Upon execution of this Agreement, the Company and each Company Subsidiary shall cease
immediately, and cause to be terminated, any and all existing activities, discussions or
negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect to, or that would reasonably be
expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 6.4 shall prohibit the Company from at any time taking
and disclosing to its stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14d-9 or Rule 14e-2(a)
promulgated under the Exchange Act or making any disclosure required by Rule 14a-9 promulgated
under the Exchange Act or Item 1012(a) of Regulation M-A.
6.5 Officers’ and Directors’ Indemnification.
(a) In the event of any threatened or actual claim, action, suit, demand, proceeding or
investigation, whether civil, criminal or administrative, including any such claim, action, suit,
demand, proceeding or investigation in which any Person who is now, or has been at any time prior
to the date hereof, or who becomes prior to the Closing Date, a director, officer, employee,
trustee, fiduciary or agent of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries (each, an
“Indemnified Party” and collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) is, or is
threatened to be, made a party based in whole or in part on, or arising in whole or in part out of,
or pertaining to (i) the fact that he or she is or was an officer, director, trustee, employee,
fiduciary or agent of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, or is or was serving at the
request of the Company as an officer, director, trustee, employee, fiduciary or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or (ii) the negotiation,
execution or performance of this Agreement, any agreement or document contemplated hereby or
delivered in
37
connection herewith, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, whether in any
case asserted or arising at or before the Closing Date (collectively, the “Pre-Closing
Matters”), the parties hereto agree to cooperate and use their commercially reasonable efforts
to defend against and respond thereto.
(b) Parent and Merger Sub each agree that all rights to indemnification existing in favor of,
and all limitations on the personal liability of, each Indemnified Party provided for in the
respective charters or bylaws (or other applicable organizational documents) of the Company or any
of the Company’s Subsidiaries in effect as of the date hereof shall survive the Merger and continue
in full force and effect for a period of six (6) years from the Closing Date in respect of any
Pre-Closing Matters and, at the Closing Date, shall become the obligation of the Surviving Company;
provided, however, that all rights to indemnification in respect of any claims (each, a
“Claim”) asserted or made within such period shall continue until the final disposition of
such Claim. From and after the Closing Date, the Surviving Company also agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless the present and former officers and trustees of the Company in respect of acts or
omissions occurring prior to the Closing Date to the extent provided in any written indemnification
agreements between the Company and/or one of the Company’s Subsidiaries and the officers and
trustees listed in Section 6.5(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(c) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall purchase a non-cancelable extended reporting
period endorsement under the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
coverage for the Company’s directors, officers and trustees in the same form as presently
maintained by the Company, with the same or comparably rated insurers as the Company’s current
insurer, which shall provide such directors and officers with coverage in respect of any
Pre-Closing Matters for six (6) years following the Closing Date of not less than the existing
coverage under, and have other terms not less favorable to, the insured persons than the directors’
and officers’ liability insurance coverage presently maintained by the Company. Parent shall, and
shall cause the Surviving Company to, maintain such policies in full force and effect, and continue
to honor all obligations thereunder.
(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, after the Closing, the
obligations under this Section 6.5 shall not be terminated or modified in such a manner as to
adversely affect any indemnitee to whom this Section 6.5 applies without the consent of each such
affected indemnitee. This Section 6.5 is intended for the irrevocable benefit of, and to grant
third party beneficiary rights to, the Indemnified Parties and their respective heirs and shall be
binding on all successors of the Surviving Company. Each of the Indemnified Parties and their
respective heirs shall be entitled to enforce the provisions of this Section 6.5.
(e) In the event that, following the Closing Date, the Surviving Company or any of their
respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall
not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, (ii)
transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person or (iii)
commences a dissolution, liquidation, assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar action,
then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and
38
assigns of the Surviving Company, as the case may be, assume the obligations set forth in this
Section 6.5.
6.6 Access to Information; Confidentiality.
(a) Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, the Company shall, and shall cause each
Company Subsidiary and each of the Company’s and each Company Subsidiary’s directors, officers,
employees and agents to, afford to Parent and to the directors, officers, employees, and agents of
Parent reasonable access upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours without
undue interruption (and will request the same from the Company’s auditors, attorneys, financial
advisors and lenders) to the properties, books, records and contracts of the Company and each
Company Subsidiary; provided, however, that Parent shall obtain the Company’s consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, to a schedule of properties to be visited prior to any
such visits or access. Parent shall obtain the Company’s consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, prior to contacting or meeting with any of the Company’s employees. The
Company shall furnish Parent such financial, operating and other data and information as Parent may
reasonably request.
(b) Prior to the Closing Date, Parent and Merger Sub shall hold in confidence all such
information on the terms and subject to the conditions contained in that certain confidentiality
agreement between Parent and the Company dated August 2, 2006 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”).
6.7 Public Announcements. The Company and Parent shall consult with each other before
issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statements with respect to this Agreement
or the Merger and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement without
the prior consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed; provided, however, that a party may, without the prior consent of the other party,
issue such press release or make such public statement as may be required by Law or the applicable
rules of any stock exchange or quotation system if the party issuing such press release or making
such public statement has used its commercially reasonable efforts to consult with the other party
and to obtain such party’s consent but has been unable to do so in a timely manner. In this
regard, the parties hereto shall make a joint public announcement of the Merger contemplated hereby
no later than the opening of trading on the NYSE on the Business Day following the date on which
this Agreement is fully executed.
6.8 Employee Benefit Arrangements.
(a) After the Closing Date, all employees of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries
(“Company Employees”) who are employed by Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent, including the
Surviving Company, shall continue to be eligible to participate in any “employee benefit plan”, as
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA (an “Employee Benefit Plan”), of the Company which is
continued by Parent, or alternatively shall be eligible to participate in the same manner as other
similarly situated employees of Parent or its Subsidiaries in a similar Employee Benefit Plan
sponsored or maintained by Parent or in which employees of Parent or its Subsidiaries participate
after the Closing Date. With respect to each such Employee Benefit Plan of Parent, service with
the Company or any Company Subsidiaries and the predecessor of any of
39
them shall be included for purposes of determining eligibility to participate, vesting (if
applicable) and determination of the level of entitlement to benefits under such Employee Benefit
Plan. Parent shall, or shall cause its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, to, (i) waive all
limitations as to preexisting conditions, exclusions and waiting periods with respect to
participation and coverage requirements applicable to all Company Employees under any comparable
welfare plan that such Company Employees may be eligible to participate in after the Closing Date,
other than limitations or waiting periods that are already in effect with respect to such employees
and that have not been satisfied as of the Closing Date under any comparable welfare plan
maintained by the Company for such employees immediately prior to the Closing Date, and (ii)
provide each such Company Employee with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid prior to
the Closing Date for the plan year within which the Closing Date occurs in satisfying any
applicable deductible or out-of-pocket requirements under any welfare plans that such employees are
eligible to participate in after the Closing Date.
(b) At and after the Closing Date, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company or its Affiliates
to honor fully, in accordance with their respective terms, all employment agreements, severance
agreements, and retention bonus agreements of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries, all of which
are listed in Section 6.8(b)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and such arrangements shall
continue to be obligations of the Surviving Company or such Company Subsidiary, as applicable
(subject however to such modifications as are agreed to in connection with the satisfaction of
Section 7.2(e)). The parties hereto acknowledge that as of the Closing Date, the Surviving Company
or its Affiliates, as applicable, shall employ each individual who was employed by the Company or
such Affiliate immediately prior to the Closing Date on terms that are substantially comparable in
the aggregate to the terms applicable to such individual’s employment with the Company or such
Affiliate immediately prior to the Closing Date. For a period of one (1) year following the
Closing Date, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company or its Affiliates to provide compensation
and employee benefits to the employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, for so long as
they are employed, on terms that are substantially comparable or more favorable in the aggregate to
the compensation and employee benefits provided to such employees by the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Closing Date (subject to the limitations contained in Section
7.2(e)), which are described in Section 6.8(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Section 6.8 shall not
inure to the benefit of the persons entitled to the benefits, or party to the agreements, described
herein, as third party beneficiaries. No provision of this Agreement shall create any third-party
beneficiary rights in any employee or former employee (including any beneficiary or dependent
thereof) of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries in respect of continued employment or
resumed employment.
6.9 Certain Tax Matters.
(a) At Parent’s election, Parent and Merger Sub shall take all necessary action to cause any
or all of the Company Subsidiaries that are treated as “qualified REIT subsidiaries” within the
meaning of Section 856(i)(2) of the Code to be converted into limited liability companies,
effective immediately prior to the Closing, that are (i) disregarded for United States federal
income tax purposes and (ii) not treated as “qualified REIT subsidiaries” within the
40
meaning of Section 856(i)(2) of the Code (the “Conversion”), provided that (x) the
out-of-pocket costs of effecting the Conversion shall be borne by Parent and neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary shall pay or incur any out-of-pocket costs in connection with the
Conversion without the prior written approval of Parent, and (y) all such actions shall be (1) in
compliance with the mortgages relating to the Company Properties owned by any Company Subsidiary
that are so converted, unless such mortgages will be repaid or defeased in connection with or
immediately following the Closing, and (2) not in violation of the applicable organizational
documents of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries. The Company shall cooperate with Parent and
Merger Sub to effect the Conversion, including by executing the appropriate documents relating to
the Conversion and filing documents with the applicable secretaries of state or similar agencies.
The Company shall promptly provide to Parent written evidence of such filings.
(b) For federal and applicable state income tax purposes, the Company shall treat the Merger
as a taxable sale by the Company of all of the Company’s assets to Merger Sub in exchange for the
Merger Consideration to be received by holders of Company Shares and the assumption of all of the
Company’s liabilities, followed by the Company’s liquidating distribution of the Merger
Consideration to its stockholders under Section 331 of the Code and Section 562 of the Code. This
Agreement shall constitute a “plan of liquidation” of the Company for federal income tax purposes
and the Company Board, prior to that date on which the Effective Time occurs, will adopt this
Agreement as such plan.
6.10 Interim Period Dividends. At or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall
declare a quarterly prorated cash dividend covering the period from the first date of the quarter
in which the Closing occurs up to and including the Closing Date at a rate not to exceed the rate
per Company Share set forth in Section 5.1.
6.11 Standstill, Ownership.
(a) During the period from the date of the Agreement through the Effective Time, neither
Company nor any Company Subsidiary shall terminate, amend, modify or waive any provision of any
confidentiality or standstill agreement to which it is a party and which relates to the
confidentiality of information regarding Company or any Company Subsidiary or which relates to the
securities of the Company.
(b) Neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates, including Merger Sub, shall, prior to the
Effective Time, acquire any Company Shares or other securities of the Company, or take any other
action, to the extent that they, taken together as a group, would beneficially (as defined in the
Company Charter) own or be deemed to beneficially own in excess of 9.8% of the lesser of the
aggregate number or aggregate value of the outstanding Company Shares, or that would cause Parent
or any of its Affiliates, including Merger Sub, to become an interested stockholder or an affiliate
of an interested stockholder for purposes of the Maryland Business Combination Act (as defined in
the MGCL).
6.12 Resignation of Company’s Officers and Directors. If so requested by Parent, the
Company shall deliver to Parent, at or prior to the Closing Date, the resignation, in form and
substance reasonable satisfactory to Parent, of each officer and director of the Company.
41
6.13 Cooperation. The Company agrees to provide, and shall cause the Company
Subsidiaries, as applicable, to provide, all reasonable cooperation in connection with the
arrangement of any financing by Merger Sub (or any Affiliate thereof) relating to the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement as may be reasonably requested by Parent from
time to time (provided that such requested cooperation does not unreasonably interfere with the
ongoing operations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, as the case may be).
6.14 Denver Property; Mortgagee Consents
(a) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary shall, with respect to the Denver Property
Acquisition, without the prior written approval of Merger Sub (which shall not be unreasonably
withheld), waive any material term or condition to closing under the Denver Agreement, amend or
terminate in any material respect the Denver Agreement or any other agreement relating to the
Denver Property Acquisition, or grant any consent or approval under or with respect to the Denver
Agreement or relating to the Denver Property Acquisition which is likely to be material to the
Denver Property. Merger Sub shall respond to any request by the Company for a material waiver,
amendment, termination, consent or approval contemplated by this Section 6.14(a) within two (2)
Business Days after receipt of such request from the Company. Failure to respond within such two
(2) Business Days shall constitute the approval of Merger Sub.
(b) Parent and Merger Sub shall promptly take all action required by any mortgage
documentation relating to any Company Property encumbered by a mortgage or as may commercially
reasonably be requested (determined in the context of the applicable mortgage loan) by a mortgagee,
and the Company and each Company Subsidiary shall cooperate in all such actions, in order to obtain
the consent to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of each mortgagee of any Company
Property encumbered by a mortgage, unless the applicable mortgage loan is identified in writing by
Parent as being a mortgage loan that will be defeased or repaid in connection with or immediately
following the Closing. Parent shall bear all out-of-pocket costs incurred in connection with the
administration and processing of such consents and any other amounts to the extent required to be
paid under the applicable mortgage documentation in connection with obtaining such consents.
(c) In the event that the acquisition of the Denver Property (the “Denver Property
Acquisition”) pursuant to the Denver Agreement has not closed prior to the Closing Date, the
Company shall deliver to Parent, each in form reasonably satisfactory to Parent and dated no more
than three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, (i) an estoppel certificate from the Denver
Seller to Parent confirming that there are no existing defaults or other events or circumstances
under the Denver Agreement that are reasonably likely to result in a termination of the Denver
Agreement prior to consummation of the Denver Property Acquisition, and (ii) a certificate from an
independent licensed engineer reasonably acceptable to Parent specifying the percentage of
completion of the Denver Property as of such date, and confirming that, in such engineer’s good
faith professional judgment, the estimated completion date of the Denver Property will be on or
before the last day permitted for the closing of the Denver Property Acquisition under the Denver
Agreement and on or before the required occupancy date under the Denver Lease. In the event that
the Company does not deliver to Parent the estoppel certificate referred to in clause (i) above,
the Company may retain a nationally recognized independent
42
outside law firm experienced in real estate transactions to render an opinion to Parent to the
effect that neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is in breach or default of its
obligations under the Denver Agreement (the “No Default Opinion”). The No Default Opinion
shall be deemed to satisfy the obligation to deliver the estoppel certificate referred to in clause
(i) above unless Parent or Merger Sub has received other reasonable evidence that the Company or
any Company Subsidiary is in breach or default of its obligations under the Denver Agreement that
is reasonably likely to result in a termination of the Denver Agreement.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
7.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Merger. The respective
obligations of each party to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver by consent
of the other party, at or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(a) Company Stockholder Approval. The Company shall have obtained the Company Stockholder
Approval.
(b) Other Regulatory Approvals. All material approvals, authorizations and consents of any
Governmental Entity required to consummate the Merger shall have been obtained and remain in full
force and effect, and all statutory waiting periods relating to such approvals, authorizations and
consents shall have expired or been terminated.
(c) CFIUS Approval. The period of time for any applicable review process by the Committee on
Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS”) under the Exon-Xxxxxx Amendment to the
Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (the “Exon-Xxxxxx Act”), shall have expired or
CFIUS or a related Governmental Entity shall have provided a written notice to the effect that
review (if any) of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement has been concluded and that a
determination has been made that there are no issues of national security sufficient to warrant
investigation under the Exon-Xxxxxx Act.
(d) No Injunctions, Orders or Restraints; Illegality. No preliminary or permanent injunction
or other order issued by a court or other Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall be in
effect, and no Law shall have been enacted or promulgated, which would have the effect of (i)
making the consummation of the Merger illegal, or (ii) otherwise prohibiting the consummation of
the Merger; provided, however, that prior to a party asserting this condition such party shall, in
the case of an injunction or order, have used its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the
entry of any such injunction or other order and to appeal as promptly as possible any such
injunction or other order that may be entered.
7.2 Additional Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of
Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are further subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by Parent at or prior to the Closing Date:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct (determined
43
without regard to any materiality, Company Material Adverse Effect or material adverse effect
qualification contained in any representation or warranty) at and as of the date of this Agreement
and the Closing Date, as if made at and as of each such time (except to the extent a representation
or warranty is made as of another time, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true
and correct at and as of such time), except where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, does not have or would not
reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that the
representations contained in Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.16 and 3.19 shall be true and correct. Parent
shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to
the foregoing effect.
(b) Opinion of Tax Counsel. Parent shall have received a tax opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
& Ingersoll, LLP, or other counsel to the Company reasonably satisfactory to Parent, dated as of
the date of the Closing Date, prior to the Effective Time, in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A.
(c) Receipt of Certificates and Consents. Parent shall have received, each in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, (i) statements of lease from the General Services
Administration of the United States of America (an example of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit B), dated no more than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the Closing Date,
confirming that neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is in default of any of its
obligations as landlord with respect to at least 90% of the aggregate square footage leased by the
United States of America under leases with the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, and (ii) the
consent to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of each mortgagee of any Company
Property encumbered by a mortgage, unless otherwise identified in writing by Parent pursuant to
Section 6.14(b). The foregoing subclause (ii) of this Section 7.2(c) shall be deemed to be waived
with respect to any consent from a mortgagee that is not received by Parent due to (x) the parties’
efforts to obtain a consent to effect the Conversion or (y) Parent’s failure to perform its
obligations provided for in Section 6.14(b).
(d) Performance and Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have performed or complied
in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing Date; provided, however, that the
Company shall not be deemed to have failed to so perform or comply with such agreements or
covenants if it cures such non-performance or non-compliance within a reasonable period of time
(not to exceed five (5) Business Days of the occurrence of such event). Parent shall have received
a certificate signed on behalf of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to the foregoing
effect.
(e) Waiver of Equity Awards. Each Company Employee shall, in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Parent, have waived any right to future grants of equity based awards under any
existing employment agreements or Company Benefit Plans.
44
7.3 Additional Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the
Company to effect the Merger are further subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions,
any one or more of which may be waived by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of Parent and
Merger Sub contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct (determined without regard to any
materiality, Parent Material Adverse Effect or material adverse effect qualification contained in
any representation or warranty) at and as of the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, as if
made at and as of such time (except to the extent a representation or warranty is made as of
another time, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct at and as of
such time), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct
does not have or would not reasonably be likely to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. The
Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub, dated the
Closing Date, to the foregoing effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall
have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by
this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing Date, and the
Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub, dated as of
the Closing Date, to the foregoing effect.
7.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions. No party may rely on the failure of any
condition set forth in this Article VII to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such party’s
failure to use its own commercially reasonable efforts to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE 8
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
8.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and abandoned at any time prior to
the Closing Date, whether before or after the receipt of Company Stockholder Approval:
(a) by the mutual written consent of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company;
(b) by either of the Company, on the one hand, or Parent or Merger Sub, on the other hand, by
written notice to the other:
(i) if, upon a vote at a duly held meeting of holders of the Company Shares (or at any
adjournment or postponement thereof), held to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval, the
Company Stockholder Approval is not obtained;
(ii) if any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order,
decree, judgment, injunction or taken any other action (which order, decree, judgment,
injunction or other action the parties hereto shall have used their commercially reasonable
efforts to lift), which permanently restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits or makes
illegal the consummation of the Merger, and such order, decree, judgment, injunction or
other action shall have become final and non-appealable, provided,
45
however, that the party terminating this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b)(ii)
shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to have such offer, decree, judgment,
injunction or other action vacated; or
(iii) if the consummation of the Merger shall not have occurred on or before June 30,
2007 (the “Outside Date”), provided, however, that the right to terminate this
Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(iii) shall not be available to either party if such
party’s failure to comply with any provision of this Agreement in a material respect has
been the proximate cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Merger to occur on or before
the Outside Date.
(c) by written notice from Parent to the Company, if the Company breaches or fails to perform
in any material respect any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this
Agreement, which breach or failure to perform would give rise to the failure of a condition set
forth in Section 7.2(a) or 7.2(d) and such condition is reasonably likely to be incapable of being
satisfied by the Outside Date;
(d) by written notice from the Company to Parent, if Parent or Merger Sub breaches or fails to
perform in any material respect any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in
this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform would give rise to the failure of a condition
set forth in Section 7.3(a) or 7.3(b) and such condition is reasonably likely to be incapable of
being satisfied by the Outside Date;
(e) by written notice from the Company to Parent, in connection with entering into a
definitive agreement to effect a Superior Proposal in accordance with Section 6.4; provided,
however, that prior to terminating this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(e), the Company
shall have provided Parent with at least three (3) Business Days prior written notice of the
Company’s decision to so terminate. Such notice shall indicate in reasonable detail the material
reasons for the Change in Recommendation or the material terms and conditions of such Superior
Proposal, including the amount and form of the proposed consideration and whether such Superior
Proposal is subject to any material conditions and provided further that an election by the Company
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(e) shall not be effective until the
Company shall have paid the Break-up Fee to Parent as provided in Section 8.2(b);
(f) by written notice of Parent or Merger Sub to the Company, if the Company Board shall (A)
fail to include a recommendation in the Proxy Statement that the holders of the Company Shares vote
to approve the Merger and this Agreement, (B) make a Change in Recommendation, or (C) recommend
that the holders of the Company Shares accept or approve a Superior Proposal; or
(g) by written notice of Parent or Merger Sub to the Company, (i) accompanied by a letter from
the Denver Seller to the effect that the Company or any Company Subsidiary is in breach or default
of its obligations under the Denver Agreement, so that it is reasonably likely to result in the
termination of the Denver Agreement, which letter shall state in reasonable detail the basis for
such breach or default or (ii) in the event of a failure of the Company to satisfy its obligations
provided for in Section 6.14(c).
46
8.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) Subject to the remainder of this Section 8.2 and to Section 8.3, in the event of the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become null
and void and have no effect, without any liability on the part of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company
and each of their respective directors, trustees, officers, employees, partners, or stockholders
and all rights and obligations of any party hereto shall cease, except for the agreements contained
in Sections 6.6, 6.7, 8.2 , 8.3 and Article IX; provided, however, that nothing contained in this
Section 8.2(a) shall relieve any party from liabilities or damages arising out of any fraud or
willful breach by such party of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other
agreements contained in this Agreement, subject to the terms of Section 8.2(c).
(b) If this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(e), or by Parent or
Merger Sub pursuant to Sections 8.1(c), 8.1(f), or 8.1(g) then the Company shall pay to Parent an
amount in cash equal to Six Million, Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($6,500,000) (the “Break-Up
Fee”). Payment of the Break-Up Fee required by this Section 8.2(b) shall be payable by the
Company to Parent by wire transfer of immediately available funds (i) in the case of termination of
this Agreement by the Company under Section 8.1(e), concurrently with the effective date of such
termination (i.e., following the three Business Days waiting period), or (ii) in the case of
termination of this Agreement by Parent or Merger Sub under Section 8.1(c), 8.1(f), or 8.1(g),
within three (3) Business Days after the date of termination. If this Agreement is terminated by
the Company or by Parent or Merger Sub pursuant to Sections 8.1(b)(i) or (b)(iii) and (x) any
Person shall have publicly announced or otherwise communicated or made known an intention, whether
or not conditional, to make an Acquisition Proposal at any time after the date of this Agreement
and prior to the taking of the vote of the stockholders of Company contemplated by this Agreement
(in the case of a termination pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(i)) or the termination date (in the case
of a termination pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(iii)), and (y) within nine (9) months after such
termination Company enters into an agreement with such Person with respect to an Acquisition
Proposal, then the Company shall pay to Parent the Break-Up Fee by wire transfer of immediately
available funds within three (3) Business Days after the date Company enters into such agreement.
(c) If this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(d), Merger Sub
shall instruct the Escrow Agent to deliver the Deposit to the Company as set forth in Section
4.6(a)(ii) within three (3) Business Days after the date of such termination. The amount of the
Deposit delivered to the Company pursuant to this Section 8.2(c) shall be counted towards, and
reduce, any amounts for which Parent or any Affiliate thereof shall otherwise be liable to the
Company or any Affiliate thereof arising from this Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub hereby
expressly acknowledge and agree that, with respect to any termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1(e) or Section 8.1(f), in circumstances where the Break-Up Fee is payable in accordance
with Section 8.2(b), the payment of the Break-Up Fee shall constitute liquidated damages with
respect to any claim for damages or any other claim which Parent or Merger Sub would otherwise be
entitled to assert against the Company or any
47
Company Subsidiary or any of their respective assets, or against any of their respective
trustees, officers, employees, partners, managers, members or stockholders, with respect to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and shall constitute the sole and exclusive
remedy available to Parent and Merger Sub. The parties hereto expressly acknowledge and agree
that, in light of the difficulty of accurately determining actual damages with respect to the
foregoing upon any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(e) or Section 8.1(f), in
circumstances where the Break-Up Fee is payable in accordance with Section 8.2(b), the rights to
payment under Section 8.2(b): (i) constitute a reasonable estimate of the damages that will be
suffered by reason of any such proposed or actual termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
8.1(e) or Section 8.1(f), and (ii) shall be in full and complete satisfaction of any and all
damages arising as a result of the foregoing. Except for nonpayment of the amounts set forth in
Section 8.2(b) or 8.3, Parent and Merger Sub hereby agree that, upon any termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(e) or Section 8.1(f), in circumstances where the Break-Up Fee is
payable in accordance with Section 8.2(b), or upon any termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1(b)(i) or Section 8.1(c), in no event shall Parent or Merger Sub, (i) seek to obtain any
recovery or judgment against the Company, any Company Subsidiary, or any of their respective
assets, or against any of their respective trustees, officers, employees, partners, managers,
members or stockholders, or (ii) be entitled to seek or obtain any other damages of any kind,
including consequential, indirect or punitive damages. In case this Agreement shall be terminated
pursuant to any section other than Sections 8.1(e) or 8.1(f) or otherwise breached, the Parties
shall retain all rights and remedies at law and equity.
8.3 Fees and Expenses.
(a) Except as set forth in Sections 8.3(b), 8.3(c) and 8.2, whether or not the Merger is
consummated, all fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution
and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including all fees,
costs and expenses of agents, representatives, counsel and accountants shall be paid by the party
incurring such fees, costs or expenses, except for the filing fees and expenses related to the
Proxy Statement, CFIUS or other antitrust statute or regulation and fees and expenses related to
obtaining the consents described in Section 6.14(b) (collectively, “Shared Costs”), which
shall be subject to reimbursement as follows: (x) the Company shall reimburse Parent for 100% of
the out-of-pocket Shared Costs paid by Parent or Merger Sub in the event that this Agreement is
terminated by Parent pursuant to 8.1(c), (y) Parent shall reimburse the Company for 100% of the
out-of-pocket Shared Costs paid by the Company (or any Company Subsidiary) in the event that this
Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(d), and (z) each party shall
reimburse the other party such that 50% of the Shared Costs are borne by Parent or Merger Sub and
50% of the Shared Costs are borne by the Company in the event that this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Sections 8.1(a) or 8.1(b).
(b) If this Agreement is terminated by the Company or by Parent because the Company
Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained, the Company shall pay to Parent within three (3)
Business Days after the date of termination, all documented, reasonable out-of-pocket costs and
expenses, including the reasonable fees and expenses of lawyers, lenders, accountants, financial
advisors, and investment bankers, incurred by Parent or Merger Sub in connection with the entering
into of this Agreement and the carrying out of any and all acts
48
contemplated hereunder, provided that the amount of such fees and expenses to be paid by the
Company hereunder shall not exceed Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000).
(c) If either party fails to pay to the other party any amounts due under Section 8.2 or 8.3,
the party so failing shall pay the reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees
and expenses) in connection with any action, including the filing of any lawsuit or other legal
action, taken to collect payment. The payment of expenses set forth herein is not an exclusive
remedy, but is in addition to any other rights or remedies available to the parties hereto (whether
at law or in equity).
8.4 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto by an instrument
in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto at any time before or after any approval
hereof by holders of the Company Shares; provided, however, that after any such approval, no
amendment shall be made which by Law requires further approval by such stockholders without
obtaining such approval.
8.5 Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Closing Date, the parties hereto may,
to the extent legally allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the other parties hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties of the other parties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and
(c) waive compliance by the other parties with any of the agreements or conditions contained
herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid
only if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of the party against which such waiver
or extension is to be enforced. Except as so waived, no action taken or omitted to be taken
pursuant to this Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any party, shall be
deemed to constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of compliance with any
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. The waiver by
any party hereto of a breach of any provision hereunder shall not operate or be construed as a
waiver of any prior or subsequent breach of the same or any other provision hereunder.
ARTICLE 9
GENERAL PROVISIONS
9.1 Notices. All notices and other communications given or made pursuant hereto shall
be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made as of the date delivered or sent
if delivered personally or sent by facsimile (providing confirmation of transmission) or sent by
prepaid overnight carrier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties at the following addresses
or facsimile numbers (or at such other addresses or facsimile numbers as shall be specified by the
parties by like notice):
49
(a) if to Parent or Merger Sub:
Record Realty
Xxxxx 00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
0 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
XXXXXXXXX
Attention: Stewart Tillyard,
Chief Executive
Facsimile: (000-00) 0-0000-0000
Xxxxx 00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
0 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
XXXXXXXXX
Attention: Stewart Tillyard,
Chief Executive
Facsimile: (000-00) 0-0000-0000
with a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
and with a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Mallesons Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 00
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx 0000
XXXXXXXXX
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000-00) 0-0000-0000
Xxxxx 00
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx 0000
XXXXXXXXX
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000-00) 0-0000-0000
(b) if to the Company:
Government Properties Trust, Inc.
00000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
President and Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
00000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
President and Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
50
with a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
9.2 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the term:
“Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any inquiry, offer or proposal regarding any (a) merger,
consolidation or similar business combination transaction involving the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, (b) sale or other disposition, directly or indirectly (including by way of merger,
consolidation, share exchange or any similar transaction), of any assets of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary representing 5% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company and every
Company Subsidiary, (c) issue, sale or other disposition of (including by way of merger,
consolidation, share exchange or any similar transaction) securities (or options, rights or
warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, such securities) representing 10% or more of
the votes associated with the outstanding securities of the Company, (d) tender offer or exchange
offer in which any Person or “group” (as such term is defined under the Exchange Act) shall acquire
beneficial ownership (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), or the right
to acquire beneficial ownership, of 10% or more of the outstanding Company Shares, (e)
recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution, or other similar type of transaction
with respect to the Company or (f) transaction which is similar in form, substance or purpose to
any of the foregoing transactions; provided, however, that the term “Acquisition Proposal” shall
not include the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Business Day” shall mean any day other than (a) a Saturday or Sunday or (b) a day on which
United States banking and savings and loan institutions are authorized or required by Law to be
closed.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business that is considered a single employer together
with the Company under ERISA Section 4001(b) or part of the same “controlled group” with the
Company for purposes of ERISA Section 302(d)(8)(C).
“Person” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
association, trust, unincorporated organization, other entity or group (as defined in Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act).
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Subsidiary” means any corporation more than 50% of whose outstanding voting securities, or
any partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity more than
51
50% of whose total equity interest, is directly or indirectly owned by Parent or the Company,
as the case may be.
“Superior Proposal” means an Acquisition Proposal which the Company Board determines in good
faith, after consultation with its financial advisors, will be more favorable to holders of the
Company Shares than the Merger (taking into account all of the terms and conditions of such
Acquisition Proposal, including the financial terms, any conditions to consummation and the
likelihood of such Acquisition Proposal being consummated).
9.3 Terms Defined Elsewhere. The following terms are defined elsewhere in this
Agreement, as indicated below:
“Agreement” |
Preamble | |
“Affiliate” |
Section 3.18 | |
“Articles Of Merger” |
Section 1.3(a) | |
“Break-Up Fee” |
Section 8.2(b) | |
“CERCLA” |
Section 3.12 | |
“Certificate” |
Section 2.2(b) | |
“CFIUS” |
Section 7.1(c) | |
“Change in Recommendation” |
Section 6.4(b) | |
“Claim” |
Section 6.5(b) | |
“Closing” |
Section 1.4 | |
“Closing Date” |
Section 1.4 | |
“Company” |
Preamble | |
“Company Board” |
Recitals | |
“Company Bylaws” |
Section 3.1(e) | |
“Company Charter” |
Section 3.1(a) | |
“Company Disclosure Schedule” |
Article III | |
“Company Employees” |
Section 6.8(a) | |
“Company Equity Compensation Plan” |
Section 2.1(e) | |
“Company Filed SEC Reports” |
Section 3.4 | |
“Company Intellectual Property Rights” |
Section 3.20 | |
“Company Lease” |
Section 3.9(h) | |
“Company Leases” |
Section 3.9(h) | |
“Company Material Adverse Effect” |
Section 3.1(a) | |
“Company Properties” |
Section 3.9(a) | |
“Company Property” |
Section 3.9(a) | |
“Company Recommendation” |
Section 6.1(c) | |
“Company Restricted Shares” |
Section 2.1(e) | |
“Company SEC Reports” |
Section 3.4 | |
“Company Shares” |
Recitals | |
“Company Stockholder Approval” |
Section 3.3(b) | |
“Company Stockholders’ Meeting” |
Section 6.1(c) | |
“Company Subsidiary” |
Section 3.1(b) | |
“Company Title Insurance Policy” |
Section 3.9(c) | |
“Confidentiality Agreement” |
Section 6.6(b) | |
“Conversion” |
Section 6.9(a) |
52
“Corporate Operating Plan” |
Section 5.1 | |
“Denver Agreement” |
Section 2.5(b) | |
“Denver Property” |
Section 2.5(b) | |
“Denver Property Acquisition” |
Section 6.14(c) | |
“Denver Seller” |
Section 2.5(b) | |
“Deposit |
Section 4.6(a) | |
“Effective Time” |
Section 1.3(a) | |
“Employee Benefit Plan” |
Section 6.8(a) | |
“Employee Programs” |
Section 3.10(a) | |
“Environmental Claims” |
Section 3.12 | |
“Environmental Laws” |
Section 3.12 | |
“Environmental Reports” |
Section 3.12(a) | |
“Escrow Agent” |
Section 4.6(a) | |
“Escrow Agreement” |
Section 4.6(a) | |
“Exchange Act” |
Section 3.4 | |
“Excluded Shares” |
Section 2.1(c) | |
“Exon-Xxxxxx Act” |
Section 7.1(c) | |
“GAAP” |
Section 3.4 | |
“Governmental Entity” |
Section 3.7 | |
“Grant” |
Section 2.2(b) | |
“Hazardous Material” |
Section 3.12 | |
“Improvements” |
Section 3.9(e) | |
“Indemnified Parties |
Section 6.5(a) | |
“Indemnified Party” |
Section 6.5(a) | |
“Intellectual Property” |
Section 3.20(a) | |
“Interim Period” |
Section 5.1 | |
“IRS” |
Section 3.10(a) | |
“Law” |
Section 3.7 | |
“Lien” |
Section 3.1(c) | |
“Maryland Courts” |
Section 9.11(a) | |
“Material Contract” |
Section 3.14(a) | |
“Merger” |
Recitals | |
“Merger Consideration” |
Section 2.1(b) | |
“Merger Sub” |
Preamble | |
“MGCL” |
Recitals | |
“MLLCA” |
Recitals | |
“No Default Opinion” |
Section 6.14(c) | |
“NYSE” |
Section 3.4 | |
“Outside Date” |
Section 8.1(b)(iii) | |
“Other Filings” |
Section 6.2 | |
“Parent” |
Preamble | |
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” |
Section 4.1(a) | |
“Paying Agent” |
Section 2.2(a) | |
“Payment Fund” |
Section 2.2(a) | |
“PCB” |
Section 3.12(f) | |
“Permits” |
Section 3.24 |
53
“Permitted Encumbrances” |
Section 3.9(a) | |
“Permitted Liens” |
Section 3.9(a) | |
“Pre-Closing Matters” |
Section 6.5(a) | |
“Property Restrictions” |
Section 3.9(a) | |
“Proxy Statement” |
Section 6.1(a) | |
“REIT” |
Section 3.13(b) | |
“RFML” |
Preamble | |
“S-O Act” |
Section 3.4 | |
“SDAT” |
Section 1.3(a) | |
“Shared Costs” |
Section 8.3(a) | |
“Securities Act” |
Section 3.2(f) | |
“Surviving Company” |
Section 1.1 | |
“Surviving Organizational Documents” |
Section 1.2 | |
“Tax” And “Taxes” |
Section 3.13(r) | |
“Tax Protection Agreements” |
Section 3.13(n) | |
“Tax Returns” |
Section 3.13(r) | |
“Third Party” |
Section 3.14(a)(ii) | |
“Third-Party Intellectual Property Rights” |
Section 3.20 |
9.4 Interpretation. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Wherever used herein, a pronoun in the masculine gender shall be considered as including the
feminine gender unless the context clearly indicates otherwise and the word “including” and words
of similar import shall mean “including without limitation.” The parties have participated jointly
in negotiating and drafting this Agreement. In the event that an ambiguity or a question or intent
or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties,
and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of
the authorship of any provision of this Agreement.
9.5 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements. Except for
Articles I and II, Sections 6.5, 6.8, and 9.6(b), (a) none of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to
this Agreement shall survive the Closing Date and (b) thereafter there shall be no liability on the
part of any of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company or any of their respective officers, trustees,
directors or stockholders in respect thereof. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement,
there are no representations or warranties of any party hereto, express or implied.
9.6 Performance by Merger Sub; Limitation of Liability.
(a) Parent shall cause Merger Sub to perform, discharge and comply with, all of the
obligations, covenants, terms, conditions and undertakings of Merger Sub under this Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof.
(b) RFML’s liability to any party in connection with this Agreement is limited in aggregate to
the extent RFML actually receives money under or pursuant to its right to be indemnified for that
liability out of the assets of Parent under Parent’s constitution or applicable
54
Law. Each party waives and releases RFML from any liability in relation to any default or
breach by RFML under this Agreement that is greater than as described in the foregoing sentence.
9.7 Transfer Taxes. All transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and
other such Taxes and fees (including penalties and interest) incurred in connection with the Merger
shall be paid by Parent when due, and Parent shall, at its own expense, file all necessary Tax
returns and other documentation with respect to all such Taxes and fees, and, if required by
applicable Law, Parent shall, and shall cause its affiliates to, join in the execution of any such
Tax returns and other documentation.
9.8 Miscellaneous. This Agreement (a) constitutes, together with the Confidentiality
Agreement and the Company Disclosure Schedule, the entire agreement and supersedes all of the prior
agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with
respect to the subject matter hereof, (b) shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and is not intended to confer upon any
other Person (except as set forth below) any rights or remedies hereunder and (c) may be executed
in two or more counterparts which together shall constitute a single agreement. The parties hereto
agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement
were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is
accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in the
federal and state courts located in Maryland, this being in addition to any other remedy to which
they are entitled at law or in equity.
9.9 Assignment; Benefit. Except as expressly permitted by the terms hereof, neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any
of the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary (except for Section 6.5, which shall inure to
the benefit of the Persons or entities benefiting therefrom who are expressly intended to be
third-party beneficiaries thereof and who may enforce the covenants contained therein), nothing in
this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer on any Person other than the parties
hereto or their respective heirs, successors, executors, administrators and assigns any rights,
remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.
9.10 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to
any Person or circumstance is held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, and
the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances, shall not be affected thereby,
and to such end, the provisions of this Agreement are agreed to be severable.
9.11 Choice of Law/Consent to Jurisdiction.
(a) All disputes, claims or controversies arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the
negotiation, validity or performance of this Agreement, or the transactions contemplated hereby
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Maryland without
regard to its rules of conflict of laws. Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub hereby
irrevocably and unconditionally consents to submit to the sole and
55
exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Maryland (“Maryland Courts”) for
any litigation arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the negotiation, validity or
performance of this Agreement, or the transactions contemplated hereby (and agrees not to commence
any litigation relating thereto except in such courts), waives any objection to the laying of venue
of any such litigation in the Maryland Courts and agrees not to plead or claim in any Maryland
Court that such litigation brought therein has been brought in any inconvenient forum.
(b) Each of the parties hereto agrees, (a) to the extent such party is not otherwise subject
to service of process in the State of Maryland, to appoint and maintain an agent in the State of
Maryland as such party’s agent for acceptance of legal process, and (b) that service of process may
also be made on such party by prepaid certified mail with a proof of mailing receipt validated by
the United States Postal Service constituting evidence of valid service. Service made pursuant to
(a) or (b) above shall have the same legal force and effect as if served upon such party personally
within the State of Maryland.
9.12 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall
be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts
have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties hereto. Facsimile
transmission of any signed original document shall be deemed the same as delivery of an original.
At the request of any party, the parties will confirm facsimile transmission by signing a duplicate
original document.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
56
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first
written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
RECORD REALTY TRUST |
||||
By: | Record Funds Management Limited, in its capacity as responsible entity of Record Realty | |||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx | ||||
Title: Authorised Director | ||||
RECORD REALTY (US) LLC |
||||
By: | /s/ Stewart Tillyard | |||
Name: Stewart Tillyard | ||||
Title: President | ||||
GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES TRUST, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
[merger agreement signature page]
Exhibit A
Opinion of Counsel as to Tax Matters
Opinion of Counsel as to Tax Matters
, 2007
[Recipient
Name and Address
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October ___, 2006 (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among
Record Realty Trust, a listed Australian Property Trust acting through its responsible entity,
Record Funds Management Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Australia, Record Realty (US) LLC, a Maryland limited liability company, and Governmental
Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), regarding the status of the Company
as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. All capitalized
terms used in this opinion letter but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the
Merger Agreement.
In connection with the opinions expressed herein, we have reviewed the Proxy Statement which
was distributed to shareholders of the Company in connection with their approval of the Merger
Agreement (the “Proxy Statement”).
The opinions expressed herein are based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”),
Treasury regulations thereunder (including proposed and temporary Treasury regulations) and
interpretations of the foregoing as expressed in court decisions, legislative history and
administrative determinations of the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) (including its practices
and polices in issuing private letter rulings, which are not binding on the IRS, except with
respect to a taxpayer that receives such a ruling), all as of the date hereof. This opinion
represents our best legal judgment with respect to the probable outcome on the merits and is not
binding on the IRS or the courts. There can be no assurance that positions contrary to our opinion
will not be taken by the IRS, or that a court considering the issues would not reach a conclusion
contrary to such opinions. No assurance can be given that future legislative, judicial or
administrative changes, on either a prospective or retroactive basis, would not adversely affect
the opinions expressed herein.
In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have examined such statutes, regulations,
records, certificates and other documents as we have considered necessary or appropriate as a basis
for such opinions, including: (i) the Proxy Statement; (ii) the Amended Articles of Incorporation
of the Company, as amended through the date hereof; and (iii) the Merger Agreement.
In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have relied upon written representations as to
factual matters of Company contained in a letter to us dated ,
A-1
2007 regarding their consolidated assets, operations and activities (the “Management
Representation Letter”). We have not made an independent investigation or audit of the facts set
forth in the Management Representation Letter or in any other document. We consequently have
relied upon the accuracy of the representations as to factual matters in the Management
Representation Letter. After inquiry, we are not aware of any facts or circumstances contrary to,
or inconsistent with, the representations that we have relied upon or the other assumptions set
forth herein. Our opinion is limited to the tax matters specifically covered herein, and we have
not addressed, nor have we been asked to address, any other tax matters relevant to Company or any
other person.
We have assumed, with your consent, that, insofar as relevant to the opinions expressed
herein:
(1) the Company has been and will be operated in the manner described in the Management
Representation Letter and the Proxy Statement;
(2) all of the obligations imposed by the documents that we reviewed have been and will
continue to be performed or satisfied in accordance with their terms; and all of such documents
have been properly executed, are valid originals or authentic copies of valid originals, and all
signatures thereon are genuine; and
(3) all representations made in the Management Representation Letter (and other factual
information provided to us) are true, correct and complete and will continue to be true, correct
and complete, and any representation or statement made in the Management Representation Letter “to
the best of knowledge,” or “to the actual knowledge” of any person(s) or party(ies) or similarly
qualified is true, correct and complete as if made without such qualification.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the discussion below, we are of the opinion that,
commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2003, the Company has, since the effective date
of its REIT election and through and including the taxable year of the Company ending on the
Closing Date, been organized and operated in a manner so as to qualify for taxation as a REIT under
the Code.
We assume no obligation to advise you of any changes in our opinion subsequent to the date of
this letter. The Company’s qualification for taxation as a REIT depends upon the Company’s ability
to meet, on a continuing basis, through actual annual operating and other results, certain
requirements of the Code, including requirements with regard to the sources of its gross income,
the composition of its assets, the level of its distributions to shareholders and the diversity of
its share ownership. We will not review the Company’s compliance with these requirements on a
continuing basis. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the actual results of the Company’s
operations, the sources of its income, the nature of its assets, the level of its distributions to
shareholders and the diversity of its share ownership for any given taxable year will satisfy the
requirements under the Code for qualification and taxation as a REIT.
We express no opinion other than that specifically set forth above and our opinion is limited
to the tax issues addressed therein. Additional issues may exist that could affect the
A-2
tax treatment of the transactions referenced in the opinion, and the opinion does not consider
or provide a conclusion with respect to any additional rules.
This opinion, which speaks as of the date hereof, has been prepared solely for your use
pursuant to Section 7.2(b) of the Merger Agreement and may not be used for any other purpose
without our prior written consent.
The tax advice set forth in this letter was not intended or written to be used, and cannot be
used, for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties that may be imposed with respect to any
tax issues. The tax advice set forth in this letter was written to support the promotion or
marketing of the matters addressed herein. Each recipient of this letter with whom we do not have
an attorney-client relationship should seek advice based on that person’s particular circumstances
from an independent tax advisor.
Very truly yours,
A-3
Exhibit B
Example of Statement of Lease
Example of Statement of Lease
Record Realty (US) LLC |
||
[Address] |
||
[Address]
|
Re: Statement of Lease | |
[Address]
|
[Property Address] | |
[Property Address] | ||
[Property Number] |
Dear Record Realty (US) LLC:
The General Services Administration (the “Government”), as lessee under U.S. Government Lease for
Real Property [Property Number], (the “Lease”) states the following regarding the Lease and the
leased premises located at [Property Address]:
1) | The Lease dated [Lease Date], is in full force and effect. Monthly rental is payable in arrears and no rent has been paid in advance. The Lease is unmodified except for the following [Lease amendments posted in the data room prior to the date of the Merger Agreement.]. | ||
2) | The Lease Term together with rental payments commenced [ ___] and shall continue through [ ___], [[if any termination right] subject to termination rights at any time, in whole or in part, after the [ ___] year by giving at least [ ___] days’ notice in writing to the Lessor]. | ||
3) | No notice of default has been issued to date. |
The statements set forth above are subject to the following conditions:
1. | Such statements are based solely on a review of the Lease file by the Contracting Officer of the Government’s General Services Administration as of the date of issuance; |
2. | The Government shall not be liable for any latent defect in or condition of the Premises discoverable upon a reasonable inspection; and |
3. | The Government does not warrant or represent that the Leased Premises comply with applicable Federal, State, and local law. |
I trust the above will meet your needs. If you have any questions, please contact me at [ ___].
Sincerely,
[ ___] |
||
Contracting Officer
|
U.S. General Services | |
Administration |
B-1
Realty Services Division
|
Xxxxx X. Javits Federal Building | |
Public Building Service
|
00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx | |
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | ||
xxx.xxx.xxx |
B-2