TRUST INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE [TN] Dated as of [DD] Between WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, not in its individual capacity, except as expressly stated herein, but solely as Owner Trustee, Owner Trustee and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,...
FINAL
Dated
as of [DD]
Between
XXXXX
FARGO BANK NORTHWEST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
not
in its individual capacity,
except
as expressly stated herein,
but
solely as Owner Trustee,
Owner
Trustee
and
WILMINGTON
TRUST COMPANY,
not
in its individual capacity,
except
as expressly stated herein,
but
solely as Mortgagee,
Mortgagee
EQUIPMENT
NOTES COVERING
ONE
EMBRAER EMB-145 XR AIRCRAFT
BEARING
U.S. REGISTRATION XXXX N[REG]
LEASED
BY CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
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EXHIBIT
A Form of
Trust Indenture and Mortgage Supplement
TRUST
INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE [TN], dated as of [DD] (“Trust
Indenture”), between XXXXX FARGO BANK NORTHWEST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a
national banking association, not in its individual capacity, except as
expressly stated herein, but solely as Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement
referred to below (together with its successors under the Trust Agreement,
the
“Owner Trustee”), and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation,
not in its individual capacity, except as expressly stated herein, but solely
as
Mortgagee hereunder (together with its successors hereunder, the
“Mortgagee”).
W
I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS,
all capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective
meanings set forth or referred to in Article I hereof;
WHEREAS,
the Owner Participant and the Owner Trustee in its
individual capacity have entered into the Trust Agreement whereby, among
other
things, (i) the Owner Trustee has established a certain trust for the use
and
benefit of the Owner Participant subject, however, to the Trust Indenture
Estate
created pursuant hereto for the use and benefit of, and with the priority
of
payment to, the holders of Equipment Notes issued hereunder, and (ii) the
Owner
Trustee has been authorized and directed to execute and deliver this Trust
Indenture;
WHEREAS,
the parties hereto desire by this Trust Indenture, among
other things, (i) to provide for the issuance by the Owner Trustee of the
Equipment Notes and (ii) to provide for the assignment, mortgage and pledge
by the Owner Trustee to the Mortgagee, as part of the Trust Indenture Estate
hereunder, among other things, of all of the Owner Trustee’s right, title and
interest in and to the Aircraft and, except as hereinafter expressly provided,
all of the Owner Trustee’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Lease
and the Participation Agreement and all payments and other amounts received
hereunder or thereunder in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof, as
security for, among other things, the Owner Trustee’s and the Lessee’s
obligations to the Note Holders and the Indenture Indemnitees;
WHEREAS,
all things have been done to make the Equipment Notes, when
executed by the Owner Trustee and authenticated and delivered by the Mortgagee
hereunder, the valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Owner Trustee;
and
WHEREAS,
all things necessary to make this Trust Indenture the valid,
binding and legal obligation of the Owner Trustee for the uses and purposes
herein set forth, in accordance with its terms, have been done and performed
and
have happened;
NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS TRUST INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE WITNESSETH, that,
to secure the prompt payment of the Original Amount of, interest on, Make-Whole
Amount, if any, and all other amounts due with respect to, all Equipment
Notes
from time to time outstanding hereunder according to their tenor and effect
and
to secure the
performance
and observance by the Owner Trustee of all the
agreements, covenants and provisions contained herein and in the Participation
Agreement and the Equipment Notes, for the benefit of the Note Holders, the
Loan
Participant and each of the Indenture Indemnitees and the prompt payment
of all
amounts from time to time owing hereunder, under the Participation Agreement
and
the Lease to the Loan Participant, the Note Holders or any Indenture Indemnitee
by the Owner Trustee or the Lessee and for the uses and purposes and subject
to
the terms and provisions hereof, and in consideration of the premises and
of the
covenants herein contained, and of the acceptance of the Equipment Notes
by the
holders thereof, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt
and
adequacy whereof are hereby acknowledged, the Owner Trustee has granted,
bargained, sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, mortgaged, pledged and
confirmed, and does hereby grant, bargain, sell, assign, transfer, convey,
mortgage, pledge and confirm, unto the Mortgagee, its successors in trust
and
assigns, for the security and benefit of the Loan Participant, the Note Holders
and each of the Indenture Indemnitees, a first priority security interest
in and
mortgage lien on all right, title and interest of the Owner Trustee in, to
and
under the following described property, rights and privileges, whether now
or
hereafter acquired, other than Excluded Payments (which, collectively, excluding
Excluded Payments but including all property hereafter specifically subject
to
the Lien of this Trust Indenture by the terms hereof or any supplement hereto,
are included within, and are referred to as, the “Trust Indenture Estate”), to
wit:
(1) The
Airframe which is one EMBRAER EMB-145 XR aircraft with
the FAA Registration number of N[REG] and the manufacturer’s serial number of
[MSN] and two Engines, with the manufacturer's serial numbers of CAE[E1]
and
CAE[E2], each of which is an Xxxxxxx engine and is of 750 or more rated takeoff
horsepower or the equivalent of such horsepower (such Airframe and Engines
more
particularly described in the Trust Indenture Supplement executed and delivered
as provided herein) as the same is now and will hereafter be constituted,
whether now owned by the Owner Trustee or hereafter acquired, leased or intended
to be leased under the Lease, and in the case of such Engines, whether or
not
any such Engine shall be installed in or attached to the Airframe or any
other
airframe, together with (a) all Parts of whatever nature, which are from
time to
time included within the definitions of “Airframe” or “Engines”, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired, including all substitutions, renewals and
replacements of and additions, improvements, accessions and accumulations
to the
Airframe and Engines (other than additions, improvements, accessions and
accumulations which constitute appliances, parts, instruments, appurtenances,
accessories, furnishings or other equipment excluded from the definition
of
Parts) and (b) all Aircraft Documents;
(2) All
right, title, interest, claims and demands of the Owner
Trustee, as Lessor, in, to and under the Lease, together with all rights,
powers, privileges, options and other benefits of the Owner Trustee as lessor
under the Lease, including the immediate and continuing right to receive
and
collect all Rent, income, revenues, issues, profits, insurance proceeds,
condemnation awards and other payments, tenders and security now or hereafter
payable to or receivable by the Lessor under the Lease pursuant thereto,
and,
subject to Section 5.02 hereof, the right to make all waivers and agreements,
to
give and receive copies of all notices and other instruments or communications,
to accept surrender or redelivery of the Aircraft or any part thereof, as
well
as all the rights, powers and remedies on the part of the Owner Trustee as
Lessor under the Lease, to take such action upon the occurrence of a Lease
Event
of Default thereunder, including the commencement, conduct and consummation
of
legal, administrative or other
proceedings,
as shall be permitted by the Lease or by Law, and to do
any and all other things whatsoever which the Owner Trustee or any lessor
is or
may be entitled to do under or in respect of the Lease and any right to
restitution from the Lessee or any other Person in respect of any determination
of invalidity of the Lease;
(3) All
right, title, interest, claims and demands of the Owner
Trustee in, to and under:
(a) the
Purchase Agreement;
(b) the
Purchase Agreement Assignment, with the Consent and
Agreement attached thereto;
(c) the
Bills of Sale; and
(d) any
and all other contracts, agreements and instruments
relating to the Airframe and Engines or any rights or interests therein to
which
the Owner Trustee is now or may hereafter be a party;
together
with all rights, powers, privileges, licenses, easements,
options and other benefits of the Owner Trustee under each contract, agreement
and instrument referred to in this clause (3), including the right to
receive and collect all payments to the Owner Trustee thereunder now or
hereafter payable to or receivable by the Owner Trustee pursuant thereto
and,
subject to Section 5.02 hereof, the right to make all waivers and agreements,
to
give and receive notices and other instruments or communications, or to take
any
other action under or in respect of any thereof or to take such action upon
the
occurrence of a default thereunder, including the commencement, conduct and
consummation of legal, administrative or other proceedings, as shall be
permitted thereby or by Law, and to do any and all other things which the
Owner
Trustee is or may be entitled to do thereunder and any right to restitution
from
the Lessee, the Owner Participant or any other Person in respect of any
determination of invalidity of any thereof;
(4) All
rents, issues, profits, revenues and other income of the
property subjected or required to be subjected to the Lien of this Trust
Indenture, including all payments or proceeds payable to the Owner Trustee
after
termination of the Lease with respect to the Aircraft as the result of the
sale,
lease or other disposition thereof, and all estate, right, title and interest
of
every nature whatsoever of the Owner Trustee in and to the same;
(5) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, all
insurance and requisition proceeds with respect to the Aircraft or any part
thereof, including the insurance required under Section 11 of the Lease;
(6) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, all rights
of the Owner Trustee to amounts paid or payable by Lessee to the Owner Trustee
under the Participation Agreement and all rights of the Owner Trustee to
enforce
payments of any such amounts thereunder;
(7) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, all monies
and securities from time to time deposited or required to be deposited with
the
Mortgagee pursuant to any
terms
of this Trust Indenture or the Lease or required hereby or by
the Lease to be held by the Mortgagee hereunder as security for the obligations
of the Lessee under the Lease or of the Owner Trustee hereunder; and
(8) All
proceeds of the foregoing;
excluding,
however, in all events from each of foregoing clauses (1)
through (8) inclusive all Excluded Payments and the right to specifically
enforce the same or to xxx for damages for the breach thereof as provided
in
Section 5.02 hereof.
Concurrently
with the delivery of this Trust Indenture, the Owner
Trustee will deliver to the Mortgagee the original executed counterpart of
the
Lease and the Lease Supplement No. 1 (to each of which a chattel paper receipt
is attached), and executed copies of the Participation Agreement and the
Purchase Agreement (to the extent assigned by the Purchase Agreement
Assignment), the Purchase Agreement Assignment, with the Consent and Agreement
attached thereto.
TO
HAVE AND TO HOLD all and singular the aforesaid property unto the
Mortgagee, and its successors and assigns, in trust for the equal and
proportionate benefit and security of the Loan Participant, the Note Holders
and
the Indenture Indemnitees, except as provided in Section 2.14 and Article
III
hereof without any preference, distinction or priority of any one Equipment
Note
over any other by reason of priority of time of issue, sale, negotiation,
date
of maturity thereof or otherwise for any reason whatsoever, and for the uses
and
purposes and in all cases and as to all property specified in paragraphs
(1)
through (8) inclusive above, subject to the terms and provisions set forth
in
this Trust Indenture.
It
is expressly agreed that anything herein contained to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Owner Trustee shall remain liable under the Indenture
Agreements, to perform all of the obligations assumed by it thereunder, except
to the extent prohibited or excluded from doing so pursuant to the terms
and
provisions thereof, and the Mortgagee, the Loan Participant, the Note Holders
and the Indenture Indemnitees shall have no obligation or liability under
the
Indenture Agreements, by reason of or arising out of the assignment hereunder,
nor shall the Mortgagee, the Loan Participant, the Note Holders or the Indenture
Indemnitees be required or obligated in any manner to perform or fulfill
any
obligations of the Owner Trustee under or pursuant to the Indenture Agreements,
or, except as herein expressly provided, to make any payment, or to make
any
inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by it, or
present or file any claim, or take any action to collect or enforce the payment
of any amounts which may have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled
at any time or times.
The
Owner Trustee does hereby constitute the Mortgagee the true and
lawful attorney of the Owner Trustee, irrevocably, granted for good and valuable
consideration and coupled with an interest and with full power of substitution,
and with full power (in the name of the Owner Trustee or otherwise) to ask
for,
require, demand, receive, compound and give acquittance for any and all monies
and claims for monies (in each case including insurance and requisition proceeds
but in all cases excluding Excluded Payments) due and to become due under
or
arising out of the Indenture Agreements, and all other property which now
or
hereafter
constitutes
part of the Trust Indenture Estate, to endorse any checks
or other instruments or orders in connection therewith and to file any claims
or
to take any action or to institute any proceedings which the Mortgagee may
deem
to be necessary or advisable in the premises. Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing, but subject to the rights of the Owner Trustee and the Owner
Participant under Sections 2.13, 4.03 and 4.04(a) hereof, during the continuance
of any Event of Default under this Trust Indenture, the Mortgagee shall have
the
right under such power of attorney to accept any offer in connection with
the
exercise of remedies as set forth herein of any purchaser to purchase the
Airframe and Engines and upon such purchase to execute and deliver in the
name
of and on behalf of the Owner Trustee an appropriate xxxx of sale and other
instruments of transfer relating to the Airframe and Engines, when purchased
by
such purchaser, and to perform all other necessary or appropriate acts with
respect to any such purchase, and in its discretion to file any claim or
take
any other action or proceedings, either in its own name or in the name of
the
Owner Trustee or otherwise, which the Mortgagee may deem necessary or
appropriate to protect and preserve the right, title and interest of the
Mortgagee in and to such Rents and other sums and the security intended to
be
afforded hereby; provided, however, that no action of the
Mortgagee pursuant to this paragraph shall increase the obligations or
liabilities of the Owner Trustee to any Person beyond those obligations and
liabilities specifically set forth in this Trust Indenture and in the other
Operative Agreements. Under the Lease, Lessee is directed, so long as this
Trust
Indenture shall not have been fully discharged, to make all payments of Rent
(other than Excluded Payments) and all other amounts which are required to
be
paid to or deposited with the Owner Trustee pursuant to the Lease (other
than
Excluded Payments) directly to, or as directed by, the Mortgagee at such
address
or addresses as the Mortgagee shall specify, for application as provided
in this
Trust Indenture. The Owner Trustee agrees that promptly upon receipt thereof,
it
will transfer to the Mortgagee any and all monies from time to time received
by
it constituting part of the Trust Indenture Estate, for distribution by the
Mortgagee pursuant to this Trust Indenture, except that the Owner Trustee
shall
accept for distribution pursuant to the Trust Agreement any amounts distributed
to it by the Mortgagee under this Trust Indenture.
The
Owner Trustee agrees that at any time and from time to time, upon
the written request of the Mortgagee, the Owner Trustee will promptly and
duly
execute and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered any and all
such
further instruments and documents as the Mortgagee may reasonably deem necessary
or desirable to perfect, preserve or protect the mortgage, security interests
and assignments created or intended to be created hereby or to obtain for
the
Mortgagee the full benefits of the assignment hereunder and of the rights
and
powers herein granted.
The
Owner Trustee does hereby warrant and represent that it has not
assigned or pledged, and hereby covenants and agrees that it will not assign
or
pledge, so long as the assignment hereunder shall remain in effect, and the
Lien
hereof shall not have been released pursuant to Section 10.01 hereof, any
of its
right, title or interest hereby assigned, to anyone other than the Mortgagee,
and that it will not, except as otherwise provided in this Trust Indenture
and
except with respect to Excluded Payments to which it is entitled, (i) accept
any
payment from Lessee under any Indenture Agreement, (ii) enter into any agreement
amending or supplementing any Indenture Agreement, (iii) execute any waiver
or
modification of, or consent under, the terms of, or exercise any rights,
powers
or privileges under, any Indenture Agreement, (iv) settle or compromise any
claim arising under any Indenture Agreement or (v) submit or
consent
to the submission of any dispute, difference or other matter
arising under or in respect of any Indenture Agreement to arbitration
thereunder.
The
Owner Trustee does hereby agree that it will not without the
written consent of the Mortgagee:
(a) receive
or collect or agree to the receipt or collection of
any payment (other than Excluded Payments) of Rent, including Basic Rent,
Stipulated Loss Value, Termination Value or any other payment to be made
pursuant to Section 9 or 10 of the Lease prior to the date for the payment
thereof provided for by the Lease or assign, transfer or hypothecate (other
than
to the Mortgagee hereunder) any payment of Rent, including Basic Rent,
Stipulated Loss Value, Termination Value or any other payment to be made
pursuant to Section 9 or 10 of the Lease, then due or to accrue in the future
under the Lease in respect of the Airframe and Engines; or
(b) except
as contemplated by the Trust Agreement in connection
with the appointment of a successor owner trustee, sell, mortgage, transfer,
assign or hypothecate (other than to the Mortgagee hereunder) its interest
in
the Airframe and Engines or any part thereof or in any amount to be received
by
it from the use or disposition of the Airframe and Engines, other than amounts
distributed to it pursuant to Article III hereof.
It
is hereby further agreed that any and all property described or
referred to in the granting clauses hereof which is hereafter acquired by
the
Owner Trustee shall ipso facto, and without any other conveyance,
assignment or act on the part of the Owner Trustee or the Mortgagee, become
and
be subject to the Lien herein granted as fully and completely as though
specifically described herein, but nothing contained in this paragraph shall
be
deemed to modify or change the obligations of the Owner Trustee contained
in the
foregoing paragraphs.
The
Owner Trustee does hereby ratify and confirm the Lease and does
hereby agree that it will not violate any covenant or agreement made by it
therein, herein or in any other Owner Trustee Agreement.
Notwithstanding
the Granting Clause or any of the preceding
paragraphs, all Excluded Payments are hereby excluded from the foregoing
sale,
transfer, assignment, grant, pledge and security interest. Further, nothing
in
the Granting Clause or the preceding paragraphs shall impair any of the rights
of the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant under Section 2.13, 4.03, 4.04,
4.08, 5.02 or 5.03 hereof.
IT
IS HEREBY COVENANTED AND AGREED by and between the parties hereto
as follows:
DEFINITIONS
Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the
respective meanings set forth or incorporated by reference, and shall be
construed in the manner described, in Annex A to the Lease.
THE
EQUIPMENT NOTES
The
Equipment Notes shall be substantially in the form set forth
below:
THIS
EQUIPMENT NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED PURSUANT TO THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR PURSUANT TO THE SECURITIES
LAWS OF ANY STATE. ACCORDINGLY, THIS EQUIPMENT NOTE MAY NOT BE SOLD UNLESS
EITHER REGISTERED UNDER THE ACT AND SUCH APPLICABLE STATE LAWS OR AN EXEMPTION
FROM SUCH REGISTRATIONS IS AVAILABLE.
XXXXX
FARGO BANK NORTHWEST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
AS
OWNER TRUSTEE UNDER [AMENDED AND RESTATED]1 TRUST
AGREEMENT [TN]
DATED
AS OF [DDC].
LIMITED
RECOURSE EQUIPMENT NOTE DUE [____] ISSUED IN CONNECTION
WITH THE EMBRAER MODEL EMB-145 XR AIRCRAFT BEARING UNITED STATES REGISTRATION
NUMBER N[REG].
No.
____
|
Date:
[__________, ____]
|
|
$_______________________
|
||
INTEREST
RATE
|
MATURITY
DATE
|
|
[___________]
|
[____________]
|
XXXXX
FARGO BANK NORTHWEST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee (herein in such capacity
called
the “Owner
___________________________
1. Delete
for New Aircraft.
Trustee”)
under that certain [Amended and Restated]2 Trust
Agreement [TN], dated as of [DD], between the Owner Participant named therein
and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Northwest, National Association (herein as such Trust
Agreement may be supplemented or amended from time to time called the “Trust
Agreement”), hereby promises to pay to WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, or the
registered assignee thereof, the principal sum of $____________ (the “Original
Amount”), together with interest on the amount of the Original Amount remaining
unpaid from time to time (calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days
comprised of twelve 30-day months) from the date hereof until paid in full
at a
rate per annum equal to the Debt Rate. The Original Amount of this Equipment
Note shall be payable in installments on the dates set forth in Schedule
I
hereto equal to the corresponding percentage of the Original Amount of this
Equipment Note set forth in Schedule I hereto. Accrued but unpaid interest
shall
be due and payable in monthly installments commencing on [__________, 200_],
and
thereafter on the first day of each month, to and including [_______________].
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the final payment made on this Equipment Note
shall be in an amount sufficient to discharge in full the unpaid Original
Amount
and all accrued and unpaid interest on, and any other amounts due under,
this
Equipment Note. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein,
if
any date on which a payment under this Equipment Note becomes due and payable
is
not a Business Day, then such payment shall not be made on such scheduled
date
but shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and if such payment
is
made on such next succeeding Business Day, no interest shall accrue on the
amount of such payment during such extension.
For
purposes hereof, the term “Trust Indenture” means the Trust
Indenture and Mortgage [TN], dated as of [DD], between the Owner Trustee
and
Wilmington Trust Company (the “Mortgagee”), as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time. All other capitalized terms used in this
Equipment Note and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings
assigned in the Trust Indenture.
This
Equipment Note shall bear interest, payable on demand, at the
Payment Due Rate (calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days comprised
of
twelve 30-day months) on any overdue Original Amount, any overdue Make-Whole
Amount, if any, and (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) any overdue
interest and any other amounts payable hereunder which are overdue, in each
case
for the period the same is overdue. Amounts shall be overdue if not paid
when
due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise).
All
payments of Original Amount, interest, Make-Whole Amount, if any,
and other amounts, if any, to be made by the Owner Trustee hereunder and
under
the Trust Indenture or the Participation Agreement shall be payable only
from
the income and proceeds from the Trust Estate to the extent included in the
Trust Indenture Estate and only to the extent that the Owner Trustee shall
have
sufficient income or proceeds from the Trust Estate to the extent included
in
the Trust Indenture Estate to enable the Mortgagee to make such payments
in
accordance with the terms of Section 2.03 and Article III of the Trust
Indenture, and each holder hereof, by its acceptance of this Equipment Note,
agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from the Trust
Indenture Estate to the extent available for distribution to the holder hereof
as above provided and that none of the Owner Participant, the Owner Trustee
and
the
___________________________
2. Delete
for New Aircraft.
Mortgagee
is personally liable or liable in any manner extending to
any assets other than the Trust Indenture Estate to the holder hereof for
any
amounts payable or any liability under this Equipment Note or, except as
provided in the Trust Indenture or in the Participation Agreement, for any
liability under the Trust Indenture or the Participation Agreement;
provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall limit,
restrict or impair the right of the Mortgagee, subject always to the terms
and
provisions of the Trust Indenture, to accelerate the maturity of this Equipment
Note upon occurrence of an Event of Default under the Trust Indenture in
accordance with Section 4.04(b) of the Trust Indenture, to bring suit and
obtain
a judgment against the Owner Trustee on this Equipment Note for purposes
of
realizing upon the Trust Indenture Estate and to exercise all rights and
remedies provided under the Trust Indenture or otherwise realize upon the
Trust
Indenture Estate as provided under the Trust Indenture.
There
shall be maintained an Equipment Note Register for the purpose
of registering transfers and exchanges of Equipment Notes at the Corporate
Trust
Office of the Mortgagee or at the office of any successor in the manner provided
in Section 2.07 of the Trust Indenture.
The
Original Amount and interest and other amounts due hereunder
shall be payable in Dollars in immediately available funds at the Corporate
Trust Office of the Mortgagee, or as otherwise provided in the Trust Indenture.
Each such payment shall be made on the date such payment is due and without
any
presentment or surrender of this Equipment Note, except that in the case
of any
final payment with respect to this Equipment Note, the Equipment Note shall
be
surrendered promptly thereafter to the Mortgagee for cancellation.
The
holder hereof, by its acceptance of this Equipment Note, agrees
that, except as provided in the Trust Indenture, each payment of the Original
Amount, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest received by it hereunder
shall
be applied, first, to the payment of accrued interest on this Equipment
Note (as well as any interest on any overdue Original Amount, any overdue
Make-Whole Amount, if any, or, to the extent permitted by Law, any overdue
interest and other amounts hereunder) to the date of such payment,
second, to the payment of the Original Amount of this Equipment Note then
due, third, to the payment of Make-Whole Amount, if any, and any other
amount due hereunder or under the Trust Indenture, and fourth, the
balance, if any, remaining thereafter, to the payment of installments of
the
Original Amount of this Equipment Note remaining unpaid in the inverse order
of
their maturity.
This
Equipment Note is one of the Equipment Notes referred to in the
Trust Indenture which have been or are to be issued by the Owner Trustee
pursuant to the terms of the Trust Indenture. The Trust Indenture Estate
is held
by the Mortgagee as security, in part, for the Equipment Notes. The provisions
of this Equipment Note are subject to the Trust Indenture. Reference is hereby
made to the Trust Indenture for a complete statement of the rights and
obligations of the holder of, and the nature and extent of the security for,
this Equipment Note and the rights and obligations of the holders of, and
the
nature and extent of the security for, any other Equipment Notes executed
and
delivered under the Trust Indenture, as well as for a statement of the terms
and
conditions of the Trust created by the Trust Indenture, to all of which terms
and conditions in the Trust Indenture each holder hereof agrees by its
acceptance of this Equipment Note.
As
provided in the Trust Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, this Equipment Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate
Original Amount of Equipment Notes of different authorized denominations,
as
requested by the holder surrendering the same.
Prior
to due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Equipment Note, the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee shall treat the person
in
whose name this Equipment Note is registered as the owner hereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Equipment Note be overdue, and neither the
Owner
Trustee nor the Mortgagee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
This
Equipment Note is subject to redemption as provided in Sections
2.10 and 2.12 of the Trust Indenture but not otherwise. This Equipment Note
is
also subject to exchange and to purchase by the Owner Participant or the
Owner
Trustee as provided in Section 2.13 of the Trust Indenture but not otherwise.
In
addition, this Equipment Note may be accelerated as provided in Section 4.04
of
the Trust Indenture.
Unless
the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
or on behalf of the Mortgagee by manual signature, this Equipment Note shall
not
be entitled to any benefit under the Trust Indenture or be valid or obligatory
for any purpose.
THIS
EQUIPMENT NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
*
* *
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Owner Trustee has caused this Equipment Note
to be executed in its corporate name by its officer thereunto duly authorized
on
the date hereof.
XXXXX
FARGO BANK NORTHWEST,
NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, not in its individual
capacity
but solely as Owner Trustee
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
MORTGAGEE’S
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This
is one of the Equipment Notes referred to in the
within-mentioned Trust Indenture.
WILMINGTON
TRUST COMPANY, as Mortgagee
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
SCHEDULE
I
EQUIPMENT
NOTE AMORTIZATION
Payment
Date
|
Percentage
of
Original
Amount
to
Be Paid
|
[SEE
SCHEDULE I TO TRUST INDENTURE
WHICH
IS INSERTED UPON ISSUANCE]
*
* *
The
Equipment Notes shall be dated the date of issuance thereof and
shall have the maturity date and shall bear interest as specified in Schedule
I
hereto. On the date of the consummation of the Transactions, the initial
Equipment Note shall be issued in the initial Original Amount set forth in
Schedule I hereto to the Subordination Agent on behalf of the Pass Through
Trustee under the Pass Through Trust Agreement. The Equipment Notes shall
be
issued in registered form only. The Equipment Notes shall be issued in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof, except that one
Equipment Note may be in an amount that is not an integral multiple of
$1,000.
Each
Equipment Note shall bear interest at the Debt Rate (calculated
on the basis of a year of 360 days comprised of twelve 30-day months) on
the
unpaid Original Amount thereof from time to time outstanding, payable in
arrears
on [_________, 200_], and on the first day of each month thereafter until
maturity. The Original Amount of each Equipment Note shall be payable on
the
dates and in the installments equal to the corresponding percentage of the
Original Amount as set forth in Schedule I hereto which shall be attached
as
Schedule I to the Equipment Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the final
payment made under each Equipment Note shall be in an amount sufficient to
discharge in full the unpaid Original Amount and all accrued and unpaid interest
on, and any other amounts due under, such Equipment Note. Each Equipment
Note
shall bear interest at the Payment Due Rate (calculated on the basis of a
year
of 360 days comprised of twelve 30-day months) on any part of the Original
Amount, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, interest and any other amounts payable thereunder not paid when due
for any
period during which the same shall be overdue, in each case for the period
the
same is overdue. Amounts shall be overdue if not paid when due (whether at
stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise). Notwithstanding anything
to the
contrary contained herein, if any date on which a payment under any Equipment
Note becomes due and payable is not a Business Day then such payment shall
not
be made on such scheduled date but shall be made on the next succeeding Business
Day and if such payment is made on such next succeeding Business Day, no
interest shall accrue on the amount of such payment during such
extension.
The
Owner Trustee agrees to pay to the Mortgagee for distribution in
accordance with Section 3.04 hereof: (i) to the extent not payable
(whether or not in fact paid) under Section 6(a) of the Note Purchase Agreement
(as originally in effect or amended with the consent of the Owner Participant),
an amount or amounts equal to the fees payable to the Liquidity Provider
under
Section 2.03 of the Liquidity Facility and the related Fee Letter (as defined
in
the Intercreditor Agreement) multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which
shall be the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Equipment
Notes
and the denominator of which shall be the then outstanding aggregate principal
amount of all “Equipment Notes” (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement);
(ii) (x) the amount equal to interest on any Downgrade Advance (other than
any Applied Downgrade Advance) payable under Section 3.07 of the Liquidity
Facility minus Investment Earnings from such Downgrade Advance multiplied
by (y)
the fraction specified in the foregoing clause (i); (iii) (x) the amount
equal
to interest on any Special Termination Advance (other than any Applied Special
Termination Advance) payable under Section 3.07 of the Liquidity Facility
minus
Investment Earnings from such Special Termination Advance multiplied by
(y) the fraction specified in the foregoing clause (i); (iv) (x) the amount
equal to interest on any Early Termination Advance (other than any Applied
Early
Termination Advance) payable under Section 3.07 of the Liquidity Facility
minus
Investment Earnings from such Early Termination Advance multiplied by (y)
the
fraction specified in the foregoing clause (i); and (v) if any payment default
shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to interest on any Equipment
Notes, (x) the excess, if any, of (1) an amount equal to interest on
any Unpaid Advance, Applied Downgrade Advance, Applied Special Termination
Advance or Applied Early Termination Advance payable under Section 3.07 of
the
Liquidity Facility over (2) the sum of Investment Earnings from any Final
Advance plus any amount of interest at the Payment Due Rate actually payable
(whether or not in fact paid) by Owner Trustee on the overdue scheduled interest
on the Equipment Notes in respect of which such Unpaid Advance, Applied
Downgrade Advance, Applied Special Termination Advance or Applied Early
Termination Advance was made multiplied by (y) a fraction the numerator of
which
shall be the then aggregate overdue amounts of interest on the Equipment
Notes
(other than interest becoming due and payable solely as a result of acceleration
of any such Equipment Notes) and the denominator of which shall be the then
aggregate overdue amounts of interest on all “Equipment Notes” (as defined in
the Intercreditor Agreement) (other than interest becoming due and payable
solely as a result of acceleration of any such “Equipment Notes”). For purposes
of this paragraph, (i) the terms “Applied Downgrade Advance”, “Applied
Early Termination Advance”, “Applied Special Termination Advance”, “Downgrade
Advance”, “Early Termination Advance”, “Final Advance”, “Investment Earnings”,
“Special Termination Advance” and “Unpaid Advance” shall have the meanings
specified in the Liquidity Facility.
The
Equipment Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Owner Trustee
by its President or one of its Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents
or
Assistant Secretaries or other authorized officer. Equipment Notes bearing
the
signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the
Owner
Trustee shall bind the Owner Trustee, notwithstanding that such individuals
or
any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication
and
delivery of such Equipment Notes or did not hold such offices at the respective
dates of such Equipment Notes. The Owner Trustee may from time to time execute
and deliver Equipment Notes with respect to the Aircraft to the Mortgagee
for
authentication upon original issue and such Equipment Notes shall thereupon
be
authenticated and delivered by the Mortgagee upon the written request of
the
Owner Trustee signed by a Vice President or Assistant Vice President or
other
authorized officer of the Owner Trustee; provided,
however, that each such request shall specify the aggregate Original
Amount of all Equipment Notes to be authenticated hereunder on original issue
with respect to the Aircraft. No Equipment Note shall be secured by or entitled
to any benefit under this Trust Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any
purposes, unless there appears on such Equipment Note a certificate of
authentication in the form provided for herein executed by the Mortgagee
by the
manual signature of one of its authorized officers and such certificate upon
any
Equipment Notes shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that
such
Equipment Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
(a) Without
impairing any of the other rights, powers, remedies,
privileges, liens or security interests of the Note Holders under this Trust
Indenture, each Note Holder, by its acceptance of an Equipment Note, agrees
that
as between it and the Owner Trustee, except as expressly provided in this
Trust
Indenture, the Participation Agreement or any other Operative Agreement,
(i) the
obligation to make all payments of the Original Amount of, interest on,
Make-Whole Amount, if any, and all other amounts due with respect to the
Equipment Notes, and the performance by the Owner Trustee of every obligation
or
covenant contained in this Trust Indenture and in the Participation Agreement
or
any of the other Operative Agreements, shall be payable only from the income
and
proceeds from the Trust Estate to the extent included in the Trust Indenture
Estate and only to the extent that the Owner Trustee shall have sufficient
income or proceeds from the Trust Estate to the extent included in the Trust
Indenture Estate to enable the Mortgagee to make such payments in accordance
with the terms of Article III hereof, and all of the statements,
representations, covenants and agreements made by the Owner Trustee (when
made
in such capacity) contained in this Trust Indenture and any agreement referred
to herein other than the Trust Agreement, unless expressly otherwise stated,
are
made and intended only for the purpose of binding the Trust Estate and
establishing the existence of rights and remedies which can be exercised
and
enforced against the Trust Estate; therefore, anything contained in this
Trust
Indenture or such other agreements to the contrary notwithstanding (except
for
any express provisions or representations that the Owner Trustee is responsible
for, or is making, in its individual capacity, for which there would be personal
liability of the Owner Trustee), no recourse shall be had with respect to
this
Trust Indenture or such other agreements against the Owner Trustee in its
individual capacity or against any institution or person which becomes a
successor trustee or co-trustee or any officer, director, trustee, servant
or
direct or indirect parent or controlling Person or Persons of any of them,
and
(ii) none of the Owner Trustee, in its individual capacity, the Owner
Participant, the Mortgagee and any officer, director, trustee, servant,
employee, agent or direct or indirect parent or controlling Person or Persons
of
any of them shall have any personal liability for any amounts payable hereunder,
under the Participation Agreement or any of the other Operative Agreements
or
under the Equipment Notes except as expressly provided herein, in the Lease
or
in the Participation Agreement; provided, however, that nothing
contained in this Section 2.03(a) shall be construed to limit the exercise
and
enforcement in accordance with the terms of this Trust Indenture or such
other
agreements of rights and remedies against the Trust Indenture Estate.
(b) If
(i) all or any part of the Trust Estate becomes the
property of, or the Owner Trustee or Owner Participant becomes, a debtor
subject
to the reorganization provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, (ii) pursuant to
such
reorganization provisions, including Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code,
the
Owner Trustee (in its individual capacity) or the Owner Participant is required,
by reason of the Owner Trustee (in its individual capacity) or the Owner
Participant being held to have recourse liability to any Note Holder or the
Mortgagee, directly or indirectly (other than the recourse liability of the
Owner Trustee (in its individual capacity) or the Owner Participant under
the
Participation Agreement, the Lease or this Trust Indenture or by separate
agreement), to make payment on account of any amount payable as Original
Amount,
Make-Whole Amount, if any, interest or other amounts on the Equipment Notes
and
(iii) any Note Holder or the Mortgagee actually receives any Excess Amount
(as
hereinafter defined) which reflects any payment by the Owner Trustee (in
its
individual capacity) or the Owner Participant on account of clause (ii) above,
then such Note Holder or the Mortgagee, as the case may be, shall promptly
refund to the Owner Trustee (in its individual capacity) or the Owner
Participant (whichever shall have made such payment) such Excess Amount.
For
purposes of this Section 2.03(b), “Excess Amount” means the
amount by which such payment exceeds the amount that would have been received
by
a Note Holder or the Mortgagee if the Owner Trustee (in its individual capacity)
or the Owner Participant had not become subject to the recourse liability
referred to in clause (ii) above. Nothing contained in this Section 2.03(b)
shall prevent a Note Holder or the Mortgagee from enforcing any personal
recourse obligation (and retaining the proceeds thereof) of the Owner Trustee
(in its individual capacity) or the Owner Participant under the Participation
Agreement, the Lease or this Trust Indenture (and any exhibits or annexes
hereto
or thereto) or from retaining any amount paid by Owner Participant under
Section
2.13 or 4.03 hereof.
(a) The
Original Amount of, interest on, Make-Whole Amount, if
any, and other amounts due under each Equipment Note or hereunder will be
payable in Dollars by wire transfer of immediately available funds not later
than 12:30 p.m., New York City time, on the due date of payment to the Mortgagee
at the Corporate Trust Office for distribution among the Note Holders in
the
manner provided herein. The Owner Trustee shall not have any responsibility
for
the distribution of such payment to any Note Holder. Notwithstanding the
foregoing or any provision in any Equipment Note to the contrary, the Mortgagee
will use reasonable efforts to pay or cause to be paid, if so directed in
writing by any Note Holder (with a copy to the Owner Trustee), all amounts
paid
by the Owner Trustee hereunder and under such holder’s Equipment Note or
Equipment Notes to such holder or a nominee therefor (including all amounts
distributed pursuant to Article III of this Trust Indenture) by transferring,
or
causing to be transferred, by wire transfer of immediately available funds
in
Dollars, prior to 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the due date of payment,
to
an account maintained by such holder with a bank located in the continental
United States the amount to be distributed to such holder, for credit to
the
account of such holder maintained at such bank. If the Mortgagee shall fail
to
make any such payment as provided in the immediately foregoing sentence after
its
receipt
of funds at the place and prior to the time specified above,
the Mortgagee, in its individual capacity and not as trustee, agrees to
compensate such holders for loss of use of funds at the Debt Rate until such
payment is made and the Mortgagee shall be entitled to any interest earned
on
such funds until such payment is made. Any payment made hereunder shall be
made
without any presentment or surrender of any Equipment Note, except that,
in the
case of the final payment in respect of any Equipment Note, such Equipment
Note
shall be surrendered to the Mortgagee for cancellation promptly after such
payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Indenture to the
contrary, the Mortgagee shall not be required to make, or cause to be made,
wire
transfers as aforesaid prior to the first Business Day on which it is
practicable for the Mortgagee to do so in view of the time of day when the
funds
to be so transferred were received by it if such funds were received after
12:30
p.m., New York City time, at the place of payment. Prior to the due presentment
for registration of transfer of any Equipment Note, the Owner Trustee and
the
Mortgagee shall deem and treat the Person in whose name any Equipment Note
is
registered on the Equipment Note Register as the absolute owner and holder
of
such Equipment Note for the purpose of receiving payment of all amounts payable
with respect to such Equipment Note and for all other purposes, and none
of the
Owner Trustee or the Mortgagee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
So long as any signatory to the Participation Agreement or nominee thereof
shall
be a registered Note Holder, all payments to it shall be made to the account
of
such Note Holder specified in Schedule I thereto and otherwise in the manner
provided in or pursuant to the Participation Agreement unless it shall have
specified some other account or manner of payment by notice to the Mortgagee
consistent with this Section 2.04.
(b) The
Mortgagee, as agent for the Owner Trustee, shall exclude
and withhold at the appropriate rate from each payment of Original Amount
of,
interest on, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and other amounts due hereunder or
under
each Equipment Note (and such exclusion and withholding shall constitute
payment
in respect of such Equipment Note) any and all United States withholding
taxes
applicable thereto as required by Law. The Mortgagee agrees to act as such
withholding agent and, in connection therewith, whenever any present or future
United States taxes or similar charges are required to be withheld with respect
to any amounts payable hereunder or in respect of the Equipment Notes, to
withhold such amounts and timely pay the same to the appropriate authority
in
the name of and on behalf of the Note Holders, that it will file any necessary
United States withholding tax returns or statements when due, and that as
promptly as possible after the payment thereof it will deliver to each Note
Holder (with a copy to the Owner Trustee and the Lessee) appropriate receipts
showing the payment thereof, together with such additional documentary evidence
as any such Note Holder may reasonably request from time to time.
If
a Note Holder which is a Non-U.S. Person has furnished to the
Mortgagee a properly completed, accurate and currently effective U.S. Internal
Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or such successor form or forms as may be required
by the United States Treasury Department) for each calendar year in which
a
payment is made hereunder or under the Equipment Note(s) held by such holder
is
made (but prior to the making of such payment), or in either of the two
preceding calendar years, and has not notified the Mortgagee of the withdrawal
or inaccuracy of such form prior to the date of such payment (and the Mortgagee
has no reason
to
believe that any information set forth in such form is
inaccurate), the Mortgagee shall withhold only the amount, if any, required
by
Law (after taking into account any applicable exemptions properly claimed
by the
Note Holder) to be withheld from payments hereunder or under the Equipment
Notes
held by such holder in respect of United States federal income tax. If a
Note
Holder (x) which is a Non-U.S. Person has furnished to the Mortgagee a properly
completed, accurate and currently effective U.S. Internal Revenue Service
Form
W-8ECI in duplicate (or such successor certificate, form or forms as may
be
required by the United States Treasury Department as necessary in order to
properly avoid withholding of United States federal income tax), for each
calendar year in which a payment is made hereunder or under any Equipment
Note
(but prior to the making of any payment for such year), and has not notified
the
Mortgagee of the withdrawal or inaccuracy of such certificate or form prior
to
the date of such payment (and the Mortgagee has no reason to believe that
any
information set forth in such form is inaccurate) or (y) which is a U.S.
Person
has furnished to the Mortgagee a properly completed, accurate and currently
effective U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9, if applicable, prior to
a
payment hereunder or under the Equipment Notes held by such holder, no amount
shall be withheld from payments in respect of United States federal income
tax.
If any Note Holder has notified the Mortgagee that any of the foregoing forms
or
certificates is withdrawn or inaccurate, or if such holder has not filed
a form
claiming an exemption or reduced withholding from United States withholding
tax
or if the Code or the regulations thereunder or the administrative
interpretation thereof is at any time after the date hereof amended to require
such withholding of United States federal income taxes from payments hereunder
or under the Equipment Notes held by such holder, the Mortgagee agrees to
withhold from each payment due to the relevant Note Holder withholding taxes
at
the appropriate rate under Law and will, on a timely basis as more fully
provided above, deposit such amounts with an authorized depository and make
such
returns, statements, receipts and other documentary evidence in connection
therewith as required by Law.
Neither
the Owner Trustee nor the Owner Participant shall have any
liability for the failure of the Mortgagee to withhold taxes in the manner
provided for herein or for any false, inaccurate or untrue evidence provided
by
any Note Holder hereunder.
In
the case of each Equipment Note, each payment of Original Amount,
Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest due thereon shall be applied:
First:
to the payment of accrued interest on such Equipment Note (as
well as any interest on any overdue Original Amount, any overdue Make-Whole
Amount, if any, and to the extent permitted by Law, any overdue interest
and any
other overdue amounts thereunder) to the date of such payment;
Second:
to the payment of the Original Amount of such Equipment Note
(or a portion thereof) then due thereunder;
Third:
to the payment of Make-Whole Amount, if any, and any other
amount due hereunder or under such Equipment Note; and
Fourth:
the balance, if any, remaining thereafter, to the payment of
the Original Amount of such Equipment Note remaining unpaid (provided that
such
Equipment Note shall not be subject to redemption except as provided in Sections
2.10 and 2.12 hereof).
The
amounts paid pursuant to clause “Fourth” above shall be applied
to the installments of Original Amount of such Equipment Note in the inverse
order of their normal maturity.
No
Note Holder nor any other Indenture Indemnitee shall, as such,
have any further interest in, or other right with respect to, the Trust
Indenture Estate when and if the Original Amount of, Make-Whole Amount, if
any,
and interest on and other amounts due under all Equipment Notes held by such
Note Holder and all other sums then due and payable to such Note Holder,
such
Indenture Indemnitee or the Mortgagee hereunder (including, without limitation,
under the third paragraph of Section 2.02 hereof) and under the other Operative
Agreements by the Owner Trustee and the Lessee (collectively, the “Secured
Obligations”) shall have been paid in full.
The
Mortgagee shall keep a register (the “Equipment Note Register”)
in which the Mortgagee shall provide for the registration of Equipment Notes
and
the registration of transfers of Equipment Notes. No such transfer shall
be
given effect unless and until registration hereunder shall have occurred.
The
Equipment Note Register shall be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the
Mortgagee. The Mortgagee is hereby appointed “Equipment Note Registrar” for the
purpose of registering Equipment Notes and transfers of Equipment Notes as
herein provided. A holder of any Equipment Note intending to exchange such
Equipment Note shall surrender such Equipment Note to the Mortgagee at the
Corporate Trust Office, together with a written request from the registered
holder thereof for the issuance of a new Equipment Note, specifying, in the
case
of a surrender for transfer, the name and address of the new holder or holders.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Equipment Note, the Owner
Trustee shall execute, and the Mortgagee shall authenticate and deliver,
in the
name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Equipment
Notes of a like aggregate Original Amount. At the option of the Note Holder,
Equipment Notes may be exchanged for other Equipment Notes of any authorized
denominations of a like aggregate Original Amount, upon surrender of the
Equipment Notes to be exchanged to the Mortgagee at the Corporate Trust Office.
Whenever any Equipment Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Owner Trustee
shall execute, and the Mortgagee shall authenticate and deliver, the Equipment
Notes which the Note Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. All
Equipment Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of
Equipment Notes (whether under this Section 2.07 or under Section 2.08 hereof
or
otherwise under this Trust Indenture) shall be the valid obligations of the
Owner Trustee evidencing the same respective obligations, and entitled to
the
same security and benefits under this Trust Indenture, as the Equipment Notes
surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Every Equipment
Note
presented or surrendered for registration of transfer, shall (if so required
by
the Mortgagee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument
of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Mortgagee duly
executed
by the Note Holder or such holder’s attorney duly authorized
in writing, and the Mortgagee shall require evidence satisfactory to it as
to
the compliance of any such transfer with the Securities Act, and the securities
Laws of any applicable state. The Mortgagee shall make a notation on each
new
Equipment Note of the amount of all payments of Original Amount previously
made
on the old Equipment Note or Equipment Notes with respect to which such new
Equipment Note is issued and the date to which interest on such old Equipment
Note or Equipment Notes has been paid. Interest shall be deemed to have been
paid on such new Equipment Note to the date on which interest shall have
been
paid on such old Equipment Note, and all payments of the Original Amount
marked
on such new Equipment Note, as provided above, shall be deemed to have been
made
thereon. The Owner Trustee shall not be required to exchange any surrendered
Equipment Notes as provided above during the ten-day period preceding the
due
date of any payment on such Equipment Note. The Owner Trustee shall in all
cases
deem the Person in whose name any Equipment Note shall have been issued and
registered as the absolute owner and holder of such Equipment Note for the
purpose of receiving payment of all amounts payable by the Owner Trustee
with
respect to such Equipment Note and for all purposes until a notice stating
otherwise is received from the Mortgagee and such change is reflected on
the
Equipment Note Register. The Mortgagee will promptly notify the Owner Trustee
and the Lessee of each registration of a transfer of an Equipment Note. Any
such
transferee of an Equipment Note, by its acceptance of an Equipment Note,
agrees
to the provisions of the Participation Agreement applicable to Note Holders,
and
shall be deemed to have covenanted to the parties to the Participation Agreement
as to the matters covenanted by the original Loan Participant in the
Participation Agreement. Subject to compliance by the Note Holder and its
transferee (if any) of the requirements set forth in this Section 2.07,
Mortgagee and Owner Trustee shall use all reasonable efforts to issue new
Equipment Notes upon transfer or exchange within 10 Business Days of the
date an
Equipment Note is surrendered for transfer or exchange.
If
any Equipment Note shall become mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen, the Owner Trustee shall, upon the written request of the holder of
such
Equipment Note, execute and the Mortgagee shall authenticate and deliver
in
replacement thereof a new Equipment Note, payable in the same Original Amount
dated the same date and captioned as issued in connection with the Aircraft.
If
the Equipment Note being replaced has become mutilated, such Equipment Note
shall be surrendered to the Mortgagee and a photocopy thereof shall be furnished
to the Owner Trustee. If the Equipment Note being replaced has been destroyed,
lost or stolen, the holder of such Equipment Note shall furnish to the Owner
Trustee and the Mortgagee such security or indemnity as may be required by
them
to save the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee harmless and evidence satisfactory
to the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee of the destruction, loss or theft
of such
Equipment Note and of the ownership thereof. If a “qualified institutional
buyer” of the type referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(A), (B), (D) or (E) of
Rule 144A under the Securities Act (a “QIB”) or the Subordination Agent is the
holder of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Equipment Note, then the written
indemnity of such QIB or the Subordination Agent, signed by an authorized
officer thereof, in favor of, delivered to and in form reasonably satisfactory
to Lessee, Owner Trustee and Mortgagee shall be accepted as satisfactory
indemnity and security and no further indemnity or security shall be required
as
a condition to the execution and delivery of such new Equipment Note. Subject
to
compliance by the Note Holder with the
requirements
set forth in this Section 2.08, Mortgagee and Owner
Trustee shall use all reasonable efforts to issue new Equipment Notes within
10
Business Days of the date of the written request therefor from the Note
Holder.
(a) No
service charge shall be made to a Note Holder for any
registration of transfer or exchange of Equipment Notes, but the Mortgagee,
as
Equipment Note Registrar, may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any
tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
registration of transfer or exchange of Equipment Notes.
(b) The
Mortgagee shall cancel all Equipment Notes surrendered
for replacement, redemption, transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation
and
shall destroy the canceled Equipment Notes.
(a) On
the date on which Lessee is required pursuant to Section
10.1.2 of the Lease to make payment for an Event of Loss with respect to
the
Aircraft, all of the Equipment Notes shall be redeemed in whole at a redemption
price equal to 100% of the unpaid Original Amount thereof, together with
all
accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption and all other Secured
Obligations owed or then due and payable to the Note Holders but without
Make-Whole Amount.
(b) If
the Lease is terminated with respect to the Aircraft by
Lessee pursuant to Section 9 thereof, on the date the Lease is so terminated,
all the Equipment Notes shall be redeemed in whole at a redemption price
equal
to 100% of the unpaid Original Amount thereof, together with accrued interest
thereon to the date of redemption and all other amounts then due and payable
hereunder and under the Participation Agreement and all other Operative
Agreements to the Note Holders plus, if such redemption is made prior to
the
Premium Termination Date, Make-Whole Amount, if any.
(a) Neither
any redemption of any Equipment Note nor any
purchase by the Owner Trustee of any Equipment Note may be made except to
the
extent and in the manner expressly permitted by this Trust Indenture. No
purchase of any Equipment Note may be made by the Mortgagee.
(b) Notice
of redemption with respect to the Equipment Notes
shall be given by the Mortgagee by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed
not
less than 15 nor more than 60 days prior to the applicable redemption date,
to
each Note Holder of such Equipment Notes to be redeemed, at such Note Holder’s
address appearing in the Equipment Note Register; provided,
however, that, in the case of a redemption to be made pursuant to
Section
2.10(b), such notice shall be revocable and shall be deemed
revoked
in the event that the Lease does not in fact terminate on the
specified termination date. All notices of redemption shall state: (1) the
redemption date, (2) the applicable basis for determining the redemption
price,
(3) that on the redemption date, the redemption price will become due and
payable upon each such Equipment Note, and that, if any such Equipment Notes
are
then outstanding, interest on such Equipment Notes shall cease to accrue
on and
after such redemption date, and (4) the place or places where such Equipment
Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price.
(c) On
or before the redemption date, the Owner Trustee (or any
person on behalf of the Owner Trustee) shall, to the extent an amount equal
to
the redemption price for the Equipment Notes to be redeemed on the redemption
date shall not then be held in the Trust Indenture Estate, deposit or cause
to
be deposited with the Mortgagee by 12:00 noon on the redemption date in
immediately available funds the redemption price of the Equipment Notes to
be
redeemed.
(d) Notice
of redemption having been given as aforesaid (and not
deemed revoked as contemplated in the proviso to Section 2.12(b)), the Equipment
Notes to be redeemed shall, on the redemption date, become due and payable
at
the Corporate Trust Office of the Mortgagee or at any office or agency
maintained for such purposes pursuant to Section 2.07, and from and after
such
redemption date (unless there shall be a default in the payment of the
redemption price) any such Equipment Notes then outstanding shall cease to
bear
interest. Upon surrender of any such Equipment Note for redemption in accordance
with said notice, such Equipment Note shall be redeemed at the redemption
price.
If any Equipment Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender
thereof for redemption, the principal amount thereof shall, until paid, continue
to bear interest from the applicable redemption date at the interest rate
in
effect for such Equipment Note as of such redemption date.
The
Owner Trustee and the Owner Participant may, upon the events and
subject to the terms and conditions and for the price set forth in this Section
2.13, purchase all but not less than all of the Equipment Notes outstanding
hereunder, and each Note Holder agrees that it will, upon such events and
subject to such terms and conditions and upon receipt of such price, sell,
assign, transfer and convey to such purchaser or its nominee (without recourse
or warranty of any kind except against Liens on such Equipment Notes arising
by,
through or under such holder), all of the right, title and interest of such
Note
Holder in and to the Equipment Notes held by it, and such purchaser or its
nominee shall assume all of such holder’s obligations under the Participation
Agreement and hereunder.
Such
option to purchase the Equipment Notes may be exercised by the
Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant at any time following the occurrence
of
any of the following events, and in any such event the purchase price thereof
shall equal for each Equipment Note, the aggregate unpaid Original Amount
thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including,
the
date of purchase and all other Secured Obligations owed, or then due and
payable
hereunder, to the holder thereof (including under the third paragraph of
Section
2.02 hereof). Such option to purchase the Equipment Notes may be exercised
(x) upon a Mortgagee Event or
(y) in
the event there shall have occurred and be continuing a
Lease Event of Default, provided, however, that if such option is
exercised prior to the Premium Termination Date pursuant to clause (y) at a
time when there shall have occurred and be continuing for less than
120 days a Lease Event of Default, the purchase price thereof shall equal
the price provided in the preceding sentence plus the Make-Whole Amount,
if
any.
Such
option to purchase the Equipment Notes may be exercised by the
Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant giving irrevocable written notice
of its
election of such option to the Mortgagee, which notice shall specify a date
for
such purchase at least 15 days but not more than 20 days from the date of
such
notice. The Mortgagee shall not exercise any of the remedies hereunder and,
without the consent of the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant, under
the
Lease, during the period from the date of the giving of such notice until
the
date on which such purchase is required to occur pursuant to the terms of
the
preceding sentence.
If
the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant on or before the date
of such purchase shall so request, the Note Holders will comply with all
the
provisions of Section 2.07 to enable new Equipment Notes to be issued to
the
Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant or its nominee in such denominations
as
the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant shall request. All taxes, charges
and
expenses required pursuant to Section 2.09 in connection with the issuance
of
such new Equipment Note shall be borne by the Owner Participant.
The
Owner Trustee and, by acceptance of its Equipment Notes, each
Note Holder, hereby agree that no payment or distribution shall be made on
or in
respect of the Secured Obligations owed to such Note Holder, including any
payment or distribution of cash, property or securities after the commencement
of a proceeding of the type referred to in Section 4.02(g) hereof, except
as
expressly provided in Article III hereof.
RECEIPT,
DISTRIBUTION AND APPLICATION OF
INCOME
FROM THE TRUST INDENTURE ESTATE
Except
as otherwise provided in Sections 3.02 and 3.03 hereof, each
installment of Basic Rent, any payment of interest on overdue installments
of
Basic Rent and any payment received by the Mortgagee pursuant to Section
4.03
hereof shall be promptly distributed in the following order of priority:
First,
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so much of such installment or payment as shall
be
required to pay in full the aggregate amount of the payment or
payments of
Original Amount and interest (as well as any interest on any overdue
Original Amount and, to the extent permitted by Law, on any overdue
interest) then due under all Equipment Notes shall be distributed
to the
Note Holders ratably, without priority of one over the other, in
the
proportion that the amount of such payment or payments then due
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under each Equipment Note bears to the aggregate
amount of
the payments then due under all Equipment
Notes;
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Second,
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the balance, if any, of such installment remaining
thereafter shall be distributed to the Owner Trustee; provided,
however, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, then such balance shall not be distributed as provided
in this
clause “Second” but shall be held by the Mortgagee as part of the Trust
Indenture Estate and invested in accordance with Section 5.09 hereof
until
whichever of the following shall first occur: (i) all Events of
Default shall have been cured or waived, in which event such balance
shall
be distributed as provided in this clause “Second”, (ii) Section 3.03
hereof shall be applicable, in which event such balance shall be
distributed in accordance with the provisions of such Section 3.03,
or
(iii) the 120th day after the receipt of such payment in which
case such
payment shall be distributed as provided in this clause
“Second”.
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Except
as otherwise provided in Section 3.03 hereof, any payments
received by the Mortgagee (i) with respect to the Airframe or the Airframe
and
one or more Engines as the result of an Event of Loss, or (ii) pursuant to
a
voluntary termination of the Lease pursuant to Section 9 thereof shall be
applied to redemption of the Equipment Notes and to all other Secured
Obligations by applying such funds in the following order of priority:
First,
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(a)
to reimburse the Mortgagee and the Note Holders for any reasonable
costs
or expenses incurred in connection with such redemption for which
they are
entitled to reimbursement, or indemnity by Lessee, under the Operative
Agreements and then (b) to pay any other Secured Obligations then
due to
the Mortgagee, the Note Holders and the other Indenture Indemnitees
under
this Trust Indenture, the Participation Agreement or the Equipment
Notes
(other than amounts specified in clause Second below);
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Second,
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to pay the amounts specified in clause “Third” of Section
3.03 hereof plus Make-Whole Amount, if any, then due and payable
in
respect of the Equipment Notes;
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Third,
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as
provided in clause “Fourth” of Section 3.03
hereof;
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provided,
however, that if a Replacement Airframe or Replacement
Engine shall be substituted for the Airframe or Engine subject to such Event
of
Loss as provided in Section 10 of the Lease and in accordance with Section
5.06
hereof, any insurance, condemnation or similar proceeds which result from
such
Event of Loss and are paid over to the Mortgagee shall be held by the Mortgagee
as permitted by Section 6.04 hereof (provided that such moneys shall be invested
as provided in Section 5.09 hereof) as additional security for the obligations
of Lessee under the Lessee Operative Agreements and, unless otherwise applied
pursuant to the Lease, such proceeds (and such investment earnings) shall
be
released to the Lessee at the Lessee’s written request upon the release of such
damaged Airframe or Engine and the replacement thereof as provided in the
Lease.
Except
as otherwise provided in Section 3.04 hereof, all payments
received and amounts held or realized by the Mortgagee (including any amounts
realized by the Mortgagee from the exercise of any remedies pursuant to Section
15 of the Lease or Article IV hereof) after an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing and after the declaration or other acceleration
of
the Equipment Notes specified in Section 4.04(b) hereof, as well as all payments
or amounts then held by the Mortgagee as part of the Trust Indenture Estate,
shall be promptly distributed by the Mortgagee in the following order of
priority:
First,
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so much of such payments or amounts as shall
be required
to (i) reimburse the Mortgagee or WTC for any tax (except to
the extent
resulting from a failure of the Mortgagee to withhold taxes pursuant
to
Section 2.04(b) hereof), expense or other loss (including, without
limitation, all amounts to be expended at the expense of, or
charged upon
the rents, revenues, issues, products and profits of, the property
included in the Trust Indenture Estate (all such property being
herein
called the “Mortgaged Property”) pursuant to Section 4.05(b) hereof)
incurred by the Mortgagee or WTC (to the extent not previously
reimbursed), the expenses of any sale, or other proceeding, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses, court costs, and any other expenditures
incurred or expenditures or advances made by the Mortgagee, WTC
or the
Note Holders in the protection, exercise or enforcement of any
right,
power or remedy or any damages sustained by the Mortgagee, WTC
or any Note
Holder, liquidated or otherwise, upon such Event of Default shall
be
applied by the Mortgagee as between itself, WTC and the Note
Holders in
reimbursement of such expenses and any other expenses for which
the
Mortgagee, WTC or the Note Holders are entitled to reimbursement
under any
Operative Agreement and (ii) pay all Secured Obligations payable
to the
other Indenture Indemnitees hereunder and under the Participation
Agreement and the Lease (other than amounts specified in clauses
Second
and Third below); and in the case the aggregate amount to be
so
distributed is insufficient to pay as aforesaid in clauses (i)
and (ii),
then ratably, without priority of one over the other, in proportion
to the
amounts owed each hereunder;
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Second,
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so much of such payments or amounts remaining
as shall be
required to reimburse the then existing or prior Note Holders
for payments
made pursuant to Section 5.03 hereof (to the extent not previously
reimbursed) shall be distributed to such then existing or prior
Note
Holders ratably, without priority of one over the other, in accordance
with the amount of the payment or payments made by each such
then existing
or prior Note Holder pursuant to said Section 5.03 hereof;
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Third,
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so much of such payments or amounts remaining
as shall be
required to pay in full the aggregate unpaid Original Amount
of all
Equipment Notes, and the accrued but unpaid interest and other
amounts due
thereon (other than Make-Whole Amount which shall not be due
and payable)
and all other Secured Obligations in respect of the Equipment
Notes (other
than Make-Whole Amount) to the date of distribution, shall be
distributed
to the Note Holders, and in case the aggregate amount so to be
distributed
shall be insufficient to pay in full as
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aforesaid, then ratably, without priority
of one over the
other, in the proportion that the aggregate unpaid Original
Amount of all
Equipment Notes held by each holder plus the accrued but
unpaid interest
and other amounts due hereunder or thereunder (other than
Make-Whole
Amount, if any) to the date of distribution, bears to the
aggregate unpaid
Original Amount of all Equipment Notes held by all such holders
plus the
accrued but unpaid interest and other amounts due thereon
(other than
Make-Whole Amount) to the date of distribution; and
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Fourth,
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the balance, if any, of such payments or amounts
remaining
thereafter shall be distributed to the Owner
Trustee.
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No
Make-Whole Amount shall be due and payable on the Equipment Notes
as a consequence of the acceleration of the Equipment Notes as a result of
an
Event of Default.
(a) Any
payments received by the Mortgagee for which no
provision as to the application thereof is made in this Trust Indenture and
for
which such provision is made in the Lease or the Participation Agreement
shall
be applied forthwith to the purpose for which such payment was made in
accordance with the terms of the Lease or the Participation Agreement, as
the
case may be.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this
Article III, the Mortgagee will distribute promptly upon receipt any indemnity
payment received by it from the Owner Trustee or Lessee in respect of the
Mortgagee in its individual capacity, any Note Holder or any other Indenture
Indemnitee, in each case whether pursuant to Section 9 of the Participation
Agreement or as Supplemental Rent, directly to the Person entitled thereto.
Any
payment received by the Mortgagee under the third paragraph of Section 2.02
shall be distributed to the Subordination Agent to be distributed in accordance
with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this
Article III, any payments received by the Mortgagee which constitute Excluded
Payments shall be distributed promptly upon receipt by the Mortgagee directly
to
the Person or Persons entitled thereto.
(d) Notwithstanding
any provision of this Trust Indenture to the
contrary, any amounts held by Mortgagee pursuant to the terms of the Lease
shall
be held by the Mortgagee as security for the obligations of Lessee under
the
Lessee Operative Agreements and, if and when required by the Lease, paid
and/or
applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Lease.
Any
payments received by the Mortgagee for which no provision as to
the application thereof is made in the Lease, the Participation Agreement,
elsewhere in this Trust Indenture or in any other Operative Agreement shall
be
distributed by the Mortgagee to the extent received or realized at any time
(i)
prior to the payment in full of all Secured Obligations
due
the Note Holders, in the order of priority specified in Section
3.01 hereof subject to the proviso thereto, and (ii) after payment in full
of
all Secured Obligations, in the following order of priority:
First,
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to the extent payments or amounts described
in clause
“First” of Section 3.03 hereof are otherwise obligations of Lessee
under
the Operative Agreements or for which the Lessee is obligated
to indemnify
against thereunder, in the manner provided in clause “First” of Section
3.03 hereof, and
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Second,
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in the manner provided in clause “Fourth” of Section 3.03
hereof.
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Further,
and except as otherwise provided in Sections 3.02, 3.03 and
3.04 hereof, all payments received and amounts realized by the Mortgagee
under
the Lease or otherwise with respect to the Aircraft (including, without
limitation, all amounts realized upon the sale or release of the Aircraft
after
the termination of the Lease with respect thereto), to the extent received
or
realized at any time after payment in full of all Secured Obligations due
the
Note Holders, shall be distributed by the Mortgagee in the order of priority
specified in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence of this Section
3.05.
Any
amounts distributed hereunder by the Mortgagee to the Owner
Trustee shall be paid to the Owner Trustee (within the time limits contemplated
by Section 2.04(a)) by wire transfer of funds of the type received by the
Mortgagee at such office and to such account or accounts of such entity or
entities as shall be designated by notice from the Owner Trustee to the
Mortgagee from time to time. The Mortgagee shall not pay an amount due to
Owner
Trustee hereunder to any Person other than Owner Trustee, unless the Lessee
shall have given its written consent thereto.
COVENANTS
OF OWNER TRUSTEE; EVENTS OF
DEFAULT;
REMEDIES OF MORTGAGEE
The
Owner Trustee hereby covenants and agrees (the covenants and
agreements only in clause (b) below being made by the Owner Trustee in its
individual capacity) as follows:
(a) the
Owner Trustee will duly and punctually pay the Original
Amount of, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest on and other amounts due
under the Equipment Notes and hereunder in accordance with the terms of the
Equipment Notes and this Trust Indenture and all amounts, if any, payable
by it
to the Note Holders under the Participation Agreement or Section 9 of the
Lease;
(b) the
Owner Trustee in its individual capacity covenants and
agrees that it shall not, directly or indirectly, cause or permit to exist
a
Lessor Lien attributable to it in
its
individual capacity with respect to the Aircraft or any other
portion of the Trust Estate; that, subject to the proviso in Section 7.3.1
of
the Participation Agreement, it will promptly, at its own expense, take such
action as may be necessary to duly discharge such Lessor Lien attributable
to it
in its individual capacity; and that it will make restitution to the Trust
Indenture Estate for any actual diminution of the assets of the Trust Estate
resulting from such Lessor Liens attributable to it in its individual
capacity;
(c) in
the event the Owner Trustee shall have Actual Knowledge
of an Event of Default, a Default or an Event of Loss, the Owner Trustee
will
give prompt written notice of such Event of Default, Default or Event of
Loss to
the Mortgagee, each Note Holder, Lessee and the Owner Participant;
(d) the
Owner Trustee will furnish to the Note Holders and the
Mortgagee, promptly upon receipt thereof, duplicates or copies of all reports,
notices, requests, demands, certificates and other instruments furnished
to the
Owner Trustee under the Lease, including, without limitation, a copy of each
report or notice received pursuant to Section 9 or 8.2 or Annex D, Paragraph
E
of the Lease to the extent that the same shall not have been furnished or
is not
required to be furnished by the Lessee to the Note Holders or the Mortgagee
pursuant to the Lease;
(e) except
with the consent of the Mortgagee (acting pursuant to
instructions given in accordance with Section 9.01 hereof) or as provided
in
Section 2 of the Participation Agreement, the Owner Trustee will not contract
for, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Debt, and will not guarantee
(directly or indirectly or by an instrument having the effect of assuring
another’s payment or performance on any obligation or capability of so doing, or
otherwise), endorse or otherwise be or become contingently liable, directly
or
indirectly, in connection with the Debt of any other person; and
(f) the
Owner Trustee will not enter into any business or other
activity other than the business of owning the Aircraft, the leasing thereof
to
Lessee and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated hereby and by
the
Lease, the Participation Agreement and the Trust Agreement and the other
Operative Agreements.
“Event
of Default” means any of the following events (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether such event shall be voluntary
or
involuntary or come about or be effected by operation of Law or pursuant
to or
in compliance with any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order,
rule
or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) any
Lease Event of Default (provided that any such Lease
Event of Default caused solely by a failure of Lessee to pay to the Owner
Trustee or the Owner Participant when due any amount that is included in
the
definition of Excluded Payments shall not constitute an Event of Default
unless
notice is given by the Owner Trustee to the Mortgagee that such failure shall
constitute an Event of Default); or
(b) the
failure of the Owner Trustee to pay when due any payment
of Original Amount of, interest on, Make-Whole Amount, if any, or other amount
due and payable
under
any Equipment Note or hereunder (other than as a result of a
Lease Event of Default or a Lease Default) and such failure shall have continued
unremedied for ten Business Days in the case of any payment of Original Amount
or interest or Make-Whole Amount, if any, thereon and, in the case of any
other
amount, for ten Business Days after the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant
receives written demand from the Mortgagee or any Note Holder; or
(c) any
Lien required to be discharged by the Owner Trustee, in
its individual capacity pursuant to Section 4.01(b) hereof or in its individual
or trust capacity pursuant to Section 7.3.1 of the Participation Agreement,
or
by the Owner Participant pursuant to Section 7.2.1 of the Participation
Agreement shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 days after the Owner
Trustee or the Owner Participant, as the case may be, shall have received
written notice from the Mortgagee or any Note Holder of such Lien; or
(d) any
representation or warranty made by the Owner Participant
or the Owner Trustee in the Participation Agreement or this Trust Indenture
or
in any certificate furnished by the Owner Participant or the Owner Trustee
to
the Mortgagee or any Note Holder in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall prove to have been false or
incorrect when made in any material respect and continues to be material
and
adverse to the interests of the Mortgagee or the Note Holders; and if such
misrepresentation is capable of being corrected and if such correction is
being
sought diligently, such misrepresentation shall not have been corrected within
60 days (or, without affecting Section 4.02(f) hereof, in the case of the
representation made in Section 6.3.6 or 6.2.6 of the Participation Agreement
as
to citizenship of the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity or of the
Owner
Participant, respectively, as soon as is reasonably practicable but in any
event
within 60 days) following notice thereof from the Mortgagee or any Note Holder
to the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant, as the case may be; or
(e) other
than as provided in (c) above or (f) below, any
failure by the Owner Trustee or Owner Participant to observe or perform any
other covenant or obligation of the Owner Trustee or Owner Participant, as
the
case may be, for the benefit of the Mortgagee or the Note Holders contained
in
the Participation Agreement, Section 4.2.1 of the Trust Agreement, the Equipment
Notes or this Trust Indenture which is not remedied within a period of 60
days
after notice thereof has been given to the Owner Trustee and the Owner
Participant; or
(f) if
at any time when the Aircraft is registered under the
Laws of the United States, the Owner Participant shall not be a “citizen of the
United States” within the meaning of Section 40102(a)(15) of Part A of Subtitle
VII of Xxxxx 00, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Code, and as the result thereof the registration
of the Aircraft under the Act, and regulations then applicable thereunder,
shall
cease to be effective; provided that no Event of Default shall be deemed
to have
occurred under this paragraph (f) unless such circumstances continue unremedied
for more than 30 days after the Owner Participant has Actual Knowledge of
the
state of facts that resulted in such ineffectiveness and of such loss of
citizenship; or
(g) at
any time either (i) the commencement of an involuntary
case or other proceeding in respect of the Owner Participant, the Owner Trustee,
the Trust or the Trust Estate under the federal bankruptcy Laws, as now
constituted or hereafter amended, or any other applicable federal or state
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar Law in the United States or seeking
the
appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator (or similar official) of the Owner Participant, the Owner Trustee,
the Trust or the Trust Estate or for all or substantially all of its property,
or seeking the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and the continuation
of
any such case or other proceeding undismissed and unstayed for a period of
60
consecutive days; or (ii) the commencement by the Owner Participant, the
Owner
Trustee, the Trust or the Trust Estate of a voluntary case or proceeding
under
the federal bankruptcy Laws, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or
any
other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
Law in
the United States, or the consent by the Owner Participant, the Owner Trustee,
the Trust or the Trust Estate to the appointment of or taking possession
by a
receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other
similar official) of the Owner Participant, the Owner Trustee, the Trust
or the
Trust Estate or for all or substantially all of its property, or the making
by
the Owner Participant, the Owner Trustee, the Trust or the Trust Estate of
any
assignment for the benefit of creditors or the Owner Participant or the Owner
Trustee shall take any action to authorize any of the foregoing;
provided, however, that an event referred to in this Section
4.02(g) with respect to the Owner Participant shall not constitute an Event
of
Default if within 30 days of the commencement of the case or proceeding a
final
non-appealable order, judgment or decree shall be entered in such case or
proceeding by a court or a trustee, custodian, receiver or liquidator, to
the
effect that, no part of the Trust Estate (except for the Owner Participant’s
beneficial interest therein) and no right, title or interest under the Trust
Indenture Estate shall be included in, or be subject to, any declaration
or
adjudication of, or proceedings with respect to, the bankruptcy, insolvency
or
liquidation of the Owner Participant referred to in this Section 4.02(g).
The
Mortgagee shall give the Note Holders, the Owner Trustee and the
Owner Participant prompt written notice of any Event of Default of which
the
Mortgagee has Actual Knowledge and shall give the Note Holders, the Owner
Trustee and the Owner Participant not less than ten Business Days’ prior written
notice of the date (the “Enforcement Date”) on or after which the Mortgagee may,
subject to the limitation set forth in Section 4.04(a), commence and consummate
the exercise of any remedy or remedies described in Section 4.04, 4.05 or
4.06
hereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Mortgagee shall
give the Owner Trustee, the Owner Participant and the Lessee at least ten
Business Days’ prior written notice (which may be given concurrently with notice
of the Enforcement Date) of any declaration of the Lease to be in default
pursuant to Sections 14 and 15 of the Lease or any termination of the Lease
or
of the exercise of any remedy or remedies pursuant to Section 15 of the Lease.
If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Owner Trustee
shall have the rights set forth below, any of which may be exercised directly
by
the Owner Participant.
If
as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default in respect of
the nonpayment by Lessee of Basic Rent due under the Lease, the Mortgagee
shall
have insufficient
funds
to make any payment of Original Amount and interest on any
Equipment Note on the day it becomes due and payable, the Owner Trustee may,
but
shall not be obligated to pay the Mortgagee prior to the Enforcement Date,
in
the manner provided in Section 2.04 hereof, for application in accordance
with
Section 3.01 hereof, an amount equal to the portion of the Original Amount
and
interest (including interest, if any, on any overdue payments of such portion
of
Original Amount and interest) then due and payable on the Equipment Notes,
and,
unless the Owner Trustee has cured Events of Default in respect of payments
of
Basic Rent on each of the 18 immediately preceding Basic Rent payment dates,
or
the Owner Trustee has cured 36 previous Events of Default in respect of payments
of Basic Rent, such payment by the Owner Trustee shall, solely for purposes
of
this Trust Indenture be deemed to cure any Event of Default which would
otherwise have arisen on account of the nonpayment by Lessee of such installment
of Basic Rent (but not any other Default or Event of Default which shall
have
occurred and be continuing).
If
any Event of Default (other than in respect of the nonpayment of
Basic Rent by the Lessee) which can be cured by the payment of money has
occurred, the Owner Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, cure such
Event
of Default by making such payment prior to the Enforcement Date as is necessary
to accomplish the observance or performance of the defaulted covenant, condition
or agreement to the party entitled to the same.
Except
as hereinafter in this Section 4.03 provided, the Owner
Trustee shall not, as a result of exercising the right to cure any such Event
of
Default, obtain any Lien on any of the Mortgaged Property or any Rent payable
under the Lease for or on account of costs or expenses incurred in connection
with the exercise of such right, nor shall any claim of the Owner Trustee
against Lessee or any other party for the repayment of such costs or expenses
impair the prior right and security interest of the Mortgagee in and to the
Mortgaged Property. Upon any payment by the Owner Trustee pursuant to the
first
or second preceding paragraphs of this Section 4.03, the Owner Trustee shall
be
subrogated to the rights of the Mortgagee and the Note Holders in respect
of the
Basic Rent which was overdue at the time of such payment and interest payable
by
the Lessee on account of its being overdue and any Supplemental Rent in respect
of the reimbursement of amounts paid by Owner Trustee pursuant to the
immediately preceding paragraph (but in either case shall have no rights
as a
secured party hereunder), and thereafter, the Owner Trustee shall be entitled
(so long as the application thereof shall not give rise to an Event of Default
hereunder) to receive such overdue Basic Rent or Supplemental Rent, as the
case
may be, and interest thereon upon receipt thereof by the Mortgagee;
provided, however, that (i) if the Original Amount and interest on
the Equipment Notes shall have become due and payable pursuant to Section
4.04(b) hereof, such subrogation shall, until the Secured Obligations shall
have
been paid in full, be subordinate to the rights of the Mortgagee, the Note
Holders and the Indenture Indemnitees in respect of such payment of overdue
Basic Rent, Supplemental Rent and such interest and (ii) the Owner Trustee
shall
not otherwise attempt to recover any such amount paid by it on behalf of
the
Lessee pursuant to this Section 4.03 except by demanding of the Lessee payment
of such amount, or by commencing an action at law against the Lessee and
obtaining and enforcing a judgment against the Lessee for the payment of
such
amount or taking appropriate action in a pending action at law against the
Lessee (provided, however, that at no time while an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing shall any such demand be made
or
shall any such action be commenced (or continued) and any amounts nevertheless
received
by the Owner Trustee in respect thereof shall be held in
trust for the benefit of, and promptly paid to, the Mortgagee for distribution
as provided in Section 3.03 hereof).
Neither
the Owner Trustee nor the Owner Participant shall have the
right to cure any Lease Event of Default or Lease Default except as specified
in
this Section 4.03.
(a) If
an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
and so long as the same shall continue unremedied, then and in every such
case
the Mortgagee may, subject to the second and third paragraphs of this Section
4.04(a), exercise any or all of the rights and powers and pursue any and
all of
the remedies pursuant to this Article IV and shall have and may exercise
all of
the rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code
and, in the event such Event of Default is also a Lease Event of Default,
any
and all of the remedies pursuant to Section 15 of the Lease and may take
possession of all or any part of the properties covered or intended to be
covered by the Lien created hereby or pursuant hereto and may exclude the
Owner
Participant, the Owner Trustee and Lessee and all persons claiming under
any of
them wholly or partly therefrom; provided, however, that the
Mortgagee shall give the Owner Trustee and the Owner Participant twenty days’
prior written notice of its intention to sell the Aircraft. Unless an Event
of
Default not resulting from or relating to a Lease Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, the Owner Participant may bid at the sale and become the
purchaser. Without limiting any of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed
that the Mortgagee may exercise any right of sale of the Aircraft available
to
it, even though it shall not have taken possession of the Aircraft and shall
not
have possession thereof at the time of such sale.
Anything
in this Trust Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Mortgagee shall not be entitled to exercise any remedy hereunder as a result
of
an Event of Default which arises solely by reason of one or more events or
circumstances which constitute a Lease Event of Default unless the Mortgagee
as
security assignee of the Owner Trustee shall have exercised or concurrently
be
exercising one or more of the dispossessory remedies provided for in Section
15
of the Lease with respect to the Aircraft; provided, however, that
such requirement to exercise one or more of such remedies under the Lease
shall
not apply in circumstances where the Mortgagee is, and has been, involuntarily
stayed or prohibited by applicable law or court order for a continuous period
(a
“Continuous Stay Period”) in excess of 60 days subsequent to an entry of an
order for relief pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (such
60 day period, the “Section 1110 Period”);
provided further, however that the requirement to
exercise one or more of such remedies under the Lease shall nonetheless be
applicable during a Continuous Stay Period subsequent to the expiration of
the
Section 1110 Period to the extent that the continuation of such Continuous
Stay
Period subsequent to the expiration of the Section 1110 Period (A) results
from
an agreement by the trustee or the debtor-in-possession in such proceeding
during the Section 1110 Period with the approval of the relevant court to
perform the Lease in accordance with Section 1110(a)(2)(A) of the Bankruptcy
Code and continues to perform as required by Section 1110(a)(2) of the
Bankruptcy Code and cures any default (other than a default of the kind
specified in Section 365(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code) within the applicable
time period specified in Section 1110(a)(2)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code or
(B) is
an extension of
the
Section 1110 Period with the consent of the Mortgagee pursuant to
Section 1110(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or (C) is the consequence of the
Mortgagee’s own failure to give any requisite notice or demand to any person. In
the event that the applicability of Section 1110 of the Bankruptcy Code to
the
Aircraft is being contested by Lessee in judicial proceedings, both of the
Mortgagee and the Owner Trustee shall have the right to participate in such
proceedings; provided, however, that any such participation by the
Owner Trustee shall not affect in any way any rights or remedy of the Mortgagee
hereunder.
It
is expressly understood and agreed that, subject only to the two
preceding paragraphs, the inability, described in such paragraphs, of the
Mortgagee to exercise any right or remedy under the Lease shall in no event
and
under no circumstances prevent the Mortgagee from exercising any or all of
its
rights, powers and remedies under this Trust Indenture, including, without
limitation, this Article IV.
(b) If
an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, then and in every such case the Mortgagee may (and shall, upon
receipt of a written demand therefor from a Majority in Interest of Note
Holders), subject to Section 4.03 hereof, at any time, by delivery of written
notice or notices to the Owner Trustee and the Owner Participant, declare
all
the Equipment Notes to be due and payable, whereupon the unpaid Original
Amount
of all Equipment Notes then outstanding, together with accrued but unpaid
interest thereon (without Make-Whole Amount) and other amounts due thereunder,
shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest
or
notice, all of which are hereby waived; provided, however, that if
an Event of Default referred to in clause (g) of Section 4.02 hereof shall
have
occurred or a Lease Event of Default under Section 14.5 of the Lease shall
have
occurred, then and in every such case the unpaid Original Amount then
outstanding, together with accrued but unpaid interest and all other amounts
due
thereunder and hereunder shall immediately and without further act become
due
and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice, all of which
are
hereby waived; provided further that in the event of a
reorganization proceeding involving the Lessee instituted under Chapter 11
of
the Bankruptcy Code, if no Lease Event of Default (including any Lease Event
of
Default set forth in Section 14.3 of the Lease) and no other Event of Default
(other than the failure to pay the Original Amount of the Equipment Notes
which
by such declaration shall have become payable) exists at any time after the
consummation of such proceeding, such declaration shall be automatically
rescinded without any further action on the part of any Note Holder.
This
Section 4.04(b), however, is subject to the condition that, if
at any time after the Original Amount of the Equipment Notes shall have become
so due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of
the
money so due, or any thereof, shall be entered, all overdue payments of interest
upon the Equipment Notes and all other amounts payable under the Equipment
Notes
(except the Original Amount of the Equipment Notes which by such declaration
shall have become payable) shall have been duly paid, and every other Default
and Event of Default with respect to any covenant or provision of this Trust
Indenture shall have been cured, then and in every such case a Majority in
Interest of Note Holders may (but shall not be obligated to), by written
instrument filed with the Mortgagee, rescind and annul the Mortgagee’s
declaration (or such automatic acceleration) and its consequences; but no
such
rescission
or annulment shall extend to or affect any subsequent
Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Any
acceleration pursuant to this Section 4.04(b) shall be
automatically rescinded and any related declaration of an Event of Default
annulled in the event that the Owner Trustee shall have cured, in accordance
with Section 4.03 hereof, the Event of Default that resulted in such
acceleration or declaration.
(c) The
Note Holders shall be entitled, at any sale pursuant to
Section 15 of the Lease or this Section 4.04, to credit against any purchase
price bid at such sale by such holder all or any part of the unpaid obligations
owing to such Note Holder and secured by the Lien of this Trust Indenture
(only
to the extent that such purchase price would have been paid to such Note
Holder
pursuant to Article III hereof if such purchase price were paid in cash and
the
foregoing provisions of this subsection (c) were not given effect).
(d) In
the event of any sale of the Trust Indenture Estate, or
any part thereof, pursuant to any judgment or decree of any court or otherwise
in connection with the enforcement of any of the terms of this Trust Indenture,
the unpaid Original Amount of all Equipment Notes then outstanding, together
with accrued interest thereon (without Make-Whole Amount), and other amounts
due
thereunder, shall immediately become due and payable without presentment,
demand, protest or notice, all of which are hereby waived.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything contained herein, so long as the
Pass Through Trustee under the Pass Through Trust Agreement (or its designee)
is
a Note Holder, the Mortgagee will not be authorized or empowered to acquire
title to any Mortgaged Property or take any action with respect to any Mortgaged
Property so acquired by it if such acquisition or action would cause any
Trust
to fail to qualify as a "grantor trust" for federal income tax purposes.
(a) If
an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
and the Equipment Notes have been accelerated, subject to Section 4.03 hereof
and unless the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant shall have elected
to
purchase the Equipment Notes, at the request of the Mortgagee, the Owner
Trustee
shall promptly execute and deliver to the Mortgagee such instruments of title
and other documents as the Mortgagee may deem necessary or advisable to enable
the Mortgagee or an agent or representative designated by the Mortgagee,
at such
time or times and place or places as the Mortgagee may specify, to obtain
possession of all or any part of the Mortgaged Property included in the Trust
Indenture Estate to which the Mortgagee shall at the time be entitled hereunder.
If the Owner Trustee shall for any reason fail to execute and deliver such
instruments and documents after such request by the Mortgagee, the Mortgagee
may
(i) obtain a judgment conferring on the Mortgagee the right to immediate
possession and requiring the Owner Trustee to execute and deliver such
instruments and documents to the Mortgagee, to the entry of which judgment
the
Owner Trustee hereby specifically consents to the fullest
extent
permitted by Law, and (ii) pursue all or part of such
Mortgaged Property wherever it may be found and, in the event that a Lease
Event
of Default has occurred and is continuing, may enter any of the premises
of
Lessee wherever such Mortgaged Property may be or be supposed to be and search
for such Mortgaged Property and take possession of and remove such Mortgaged
Property. All expenses of obtaining such judgment or of pursuing, searching
for
and taking such property shall, until paid, be secured by the Lien of this
Trust
Indenture.
(b) Upon
every such taking of possession, the Mortgagee may,
from time to time, at the expense of the Mortgaged Property, make all such
expenditures for maintenance, use, operation, storage, insurance, leasing,
control, management, disposition, modifications or alterations to and of
the
Mortgaged Property, as it may deem proper. In each such case, the Mortgagee
shall have the right to maintain, use, operate, store, insure, lease, control,
manage, dispose of, modify or alter the Mortgaged Property and to carry on
the
business and to exercise all rights and powers of the Owner Participant and
the
Owner Trustee relating to the Mortgaged Property, as the Mortgagee shall
deem
best, including the right to enter into any and all such agreements with
respect
to the maintenance, use, operation, storage, insurance, leasing, control,
management, disposition, modification or alteration of the Mortgaged Property
or
any part thereof as the Mortgagee may determine, and the Mortgagee shall
be
entitled to collect and receive directly all tolls, rents (including Rent),
revenues, issues, income, products and profits of the Mortgaged Property
and
every part thereof, except Excluded Payments, without prejudice, however,
to the
right of the Mortgagee under any provision of this Trust Indenture to collect
and receive all cash held by, or required to be deposited with, the Mortgagee
hereunder other than Excluded Payments. Such tolls, rents (including Rent),
revenues, issues, income, products and profits shall be applied to pay the
expenses of the maintenance, use, operation, storage, insurance, leasing,
control, management, disposition, improvement, modification or alteration
of the
Mortgaged Property and of conducting the business thereof, and to make all
payments which the Mortgagee may be required or may elect to make, if any,
for
taxes, assessments, insurance or other proper charges upon the Mortgaged
Property or any part thereof (including the employment of engineers and
accountants to examine, inspect and make reports upon the properties and
books
and records of the Owner Trustee), and all other payments which the Mortgagee
may be required or authorized to make under any provision of this Trust
Indenture, as well as just and reasonable compensation for the services of
the
Mortgagee, and of all persons properly engaged and employed by the Mortgagee
with respect hereto.
Each
and every right, power and remedy given to the Mortgagee
specifically or otherwise in this Trust Indenture shall be cumulative and
shall
be in addition to every other right, power and remedy herein specifically
given
or now or hereafter existing at Law, in equity or by statute, and each and
every
right, power and remedy whether specifically herein given or otherwise existing
may be exercised from time to time and as often and in such order as may
be
deemed expedient by the Mortgagee, and the exercise or the beginning of the
exercise of any power or remedy shall not be construed to be a waiver of
the
right to exercise at the same time or thereafter any other right, power or
remedy. No delay or omission by the Mortgagee in the
exercise
of any right, remedy or power or in the pursuance of any
remedy shall impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be
a
waiver of any default on the part of the Owner Trustee or Lessee or to be
an
acquiescence therein.
In
case the Mortgagee shall have instituted any proceeding to enforce
any right, power or remedy under this Trust Indenture by foreclosure, entry
or
otherwise, and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned
for
any reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Mortgagee, then
and in
every such case the Owner Trustee, the Mortgagee and Lessee shall, subject
to
any determination in such proceedings, be restored to their former positions
and
rights hereunder with respect to the Mortgaged Property, and all rights,
remedies and powers of the Owner Trustee, the Mortgagee or Lessee shall continue
as if no such proceedings had been instituted.
Upon
written instruction from a Majority in Interest of Note Holders,
the Mortgagee shall waive any past Default hereunder and its consequences
and
upon any such waiver such Default shall cease to exist and any Event of Default
arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of
this
Trust Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other
Default or impair any right consequent thereon; provided, however,
that in the absence of written instructions from all the Note Holders, the
Mortgagee shall not waive any Default (i) in the payment of the Original
Amount,
Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest and other amounts due under any
Equipment Note then outstanding, or (ii) in respect of a covenant or provision
hereof which, under Article IX hereof, cannot be modified or amended without
the
consent of each Note Holder.
The
Mortgagee shall, as a matter of right, be entitled to the
appointment of a receiver (who may be the Mortgagee or any successor or nominee
thereof) for all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, whether such
receivership be incidental to a proposed sale of the Mortgaged Property or
the
taking of possession thereof or otherwise, and the Owner Trustee hereby consents
to the appointment of such a receiver and will not oppose any such appointment.
Any receiver appointed for all or any part of the Mortgaged Property shall
be
entitled to exercise all the rights and powers of the Mortgagee with respect
to
the Mortgaged Property.
Subject
to the provisions of this Trust Indenture, the Owner Trustee
irrevocably appoints the Mortgagee the true and lawful attorney-in-fact of
the
Owner Trustee (which appointment is coupled with an interest) in its name
and
stead and on its behalf, for the purpose of effectuating any sale, assignment,
transfer or delivery for the enforcement of the Lien of this Trust Indenture,
whether pursuant to foreclosure or power of sale, assignments and other
instruments as may be necessary or appropriate, with full power of substitution,
the Owner Trustee hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorney
or any
substitute shall do by virtue hereof in accordance with applicable law.
Nevertheless, if so requested by the Mortgagee or any
purchaser,
the Owner Trustee shall ratify and confirm any such sale,
assignment, transfer or delivery, by executing and delivering to the Mortgagee
or such purchaser all bills of sale, assignments, releases and other proper
instruments to effect such ratification and confirmation as may be designated
in
any such request.
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Trust Indenture, the
right of any Note Holder to receive payment of principal of, and premium
(including, without limitation, Make-Whole Amount), if any, and interest
on an
Equipment Note on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Equipment
Note, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after
such
respective dates in accordance with the terms hereof, shall not be impaired
or
affected without the consent of such Note Holder.
DUTIES
OF THE MORTGAGEE
If
the Mortgagee shall have Actual Knowledge of an Event of Default
or of a Default arising from a failure to pay Rent, the Mortgagee shall give
prompt written notice thereof to the Owner Trustee, the Owner Participant,
Lessee, and each Note Holder. Subject to the terms of Sections 2.13, 4.03,
4.04,
4.08, 5.02 and 5.03 hereof, the Mortgagee shall take such action, or refrain
from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default or Default
(including with respect to the exercise of any rights or remedies hereunder)
as
the Mortgagee shall be instructed in writing by a Majority in Interest of
Note
Holders. Subject to the provisions of Section 5.03, if the Mortgagee shall
not
have received instructions as above provided within 20 days after mailing
notice
of such Event of Default to the Note Holders, the Mortgagee may, subject
to
instructions thereafter received pursuant to the preceding provisions of
this
Section 5.01, take such action, or refrain from taking such action, but shall
be
under no duty to take or refrain from taking any action, with respect to
such
Event of Default or Default as it shall determine advisable in the best
interests of the Note Holders; provided, however, that the
Mortgagee may not sell the Aircraft or any Engine without the consent of
a
Majority in Interest of Note Holders. For all purposes of this Trust Indenture,
in the absence of Actual Knowledge on the part of the Mortgagee, the Owner
Trustee or the Owner Participant, the Mortgagee, the Owner Trustee or the
Owner
Participant, as the case may be, shall not be deemed to have knowledge of
a
Default or an Event of Default (except, in the case of the Mortgagee, the
failure of Lessee to pay any installment of Basic Rent within one Business
Day
after the same shall become due, if any portion of such installment was then
required to be paid to the Mortgagee, which failure shall constitute knowledge
of a Default) unless notified in writing by Lessee, the Owner Trustee, the
Owner
Participant or one or more Note Holders.
(a) Subject
to the terms of Sections 2.13, 4.03, 4.04(a) and
(b), 4.08, 5.01 and 5.03 hereof, upon the written instructions at any time
and
from time to time of a Majority
in
Interest of Note Holders, the Mortgagee shall, subject to the
terms of this Section 5.02, take such of the following actions as may be
specified in such instructions: (i) give such notice or direction or exercise
such right, remedy or power hereunder as shall be specified in such
instructions; (ii) give such notice or direction or exercise such right,
remedy
or power under the Lease, the Participation Agreement, the Purchase Agreement,
the Purchase Agreement Assignment, or any other part of the Trust Indenture
Estate as shall be specified in such instructions; and (iii) approve as
satisfactory to the Mortgagee all matters required by the terms of the Lease
to
be satisfactory to the Owner Trustee, it being understood that without the
written instructions of a Majority in Interest of Note Holders, the Mortgagee
shall not approve any such matter as satisfactory to the Mortgagee;
provided, however, that anything contained in this Trust
Indenture, the Lease or the other Operative Agreements to the contrary
notwithstanding, but subject to the next paragraph hereof:
(1) the
Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant, may, without the
consent of the Mortgagee, demand, collect, xxx for or otherwise obtain all
amounts included in Excluded Payments from Lessee and seek legal or equitable
remedies to require Lessee to maintain the insurance coverage referred to
in
Section 11 of the Lease; provided, however, that the rights
referred to in this clause (1) shall not be deemed to include the exercise
of
any remedies provided for in Section 15 of the Lease other than the right
to
proceed by appropriate court action, either at Law or in equity, to enforce
payment by Lessee of such amounts included in Excluded Payments or performance
by Lessee of such insurance covenant or to recover damages for the breach
thereof or for specific performance of any other term of the Lease;
(2) (A)
so long as the Mortgagee has not foreclosed the Lien of
the Trust Indenture, the Mortgagee shall not, without the consent of the
Owner
Trustee, enter into, execute or deliver amendments or modifications in respect
of any of the provisions of the Lease, and (B) unless a Mortgagee Event shall
have occurred and be continuing, the Mortgagee shall not, without the consent
of
the Owner Trustee, which consent shall not be withheld if no right or interest
of the Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant shall be diminished or impaired
thereby, (i) enter into, execute or deliver waivers or consents in respect
of
any of the provisions of the Lease, or (ii) approve any accountants, engineers,
appraisers or counsel as satisfactory to render services for or issue opinions
to the Owner Trustee pursuant to the Operative Agreements, provided that
whether
or not any Mortgagee Event has occurred and is continuing, the Owner Trustee’s
consent shall be required with respect to any waivers or consents in respect
of
any of the provisions of Section 5, 7 or 11 of the Lease, or of any other
Section of the Lease to the extent such action shall affect (y) the amount
or
timing of, or the right to enforce payment of any Excluded Payment or (z)
the
amount or timing of any amounts payable by the Lessee under the Lease as
originally executed (or as subsequently modified with the consent of the
Owner
Trustee) which, absent the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default
hereunder, would be distributable to the Owner Trustee under Article III
hereof;
(3) whether
or not a Default or Event of Default under the Trust
Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Owner Trustee and the Owner
Participant shall have the right, together with the Mortgagee, (i) to receive
from Lessee certificates and other
documents
and information which Lessee is required to give or furnish
to the Owner Trustee or the Lessor pursuant to any Operative Agreement and
(ii)
to inspect in accordance with the Lease the Airframe and Engines and all
Aircraft Documents;
(4) so
long as no Mortgagee Event has occurred and is
continuing, the Owner Trustee shall have the right, to the exclusion of the
Mortgagee, to adjust Stipulated Loss Values and Termination Values as provided
in Section 3.2 of the Lease or to adjust any installment or amount of Basic
Rent, Stipulated Loss Value or Termination Value, as such installments and
amounts are set forth in Schedules 2, 3 and 4, respectively, to the Lease,
to
the extent of the portion of such installment or amount that would, under
Section 3.01, 3.02 or 3.03 hereof, as the case may be, be distributable to
the
Owner Trustee or the Owner Participant;
(5) whether
or not a Default or Event of Default under the Trust
Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Owner Trustee may, without
the
consent of the Mortgagee, (i) solicit and make bids with respect to the Aircraft
under Section 9 of the Lease in respect of a termination of the Lease by
Lessee
pursuant to Section 9 thereof, (ii) determine Fair Market Sales Value and
Fair
Market Rental Value under Section 17 of the Lease for all purposes except
following a Mortgagee Event pursuant to Section 15 of the Lease, (iii) make
an
election pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions of Sections 9.1(b),
9.2 and 9.3 of the Lease, and (iv) obtain insurance for its own account in
accordance with Section 11.2 of the Lease; and
(6) so
long as no Mortgagee Event shall have occurred and be
continuing, all other rights of the “Lessor” under the Lease shall be exercised
by the Owner Trustee to the exclusion of the Mortgagee including, without
limitation, the right to (i) exercise all rights with respect to
Lessee’s use and operation, modification or maintenance of the Aircraft and any
Engine which the Lease specifically confers on the Lessor, and (ii) consent
to
and approve any assignment pursuant to Section 13 of the Lease; provided,
however, that the foregoing shall not (x) limit (A) any rights separately
granted to the Mortgagee under the Operative Agreements or (B) the right of
the Mortgagee to receive any funds to be delivered to the “Lessor” under the
Lease (except with respect to Excluded Payments) and under the Purchase
Agreement or (y) confer upon the Owner Trustee the right to adversely affect
the
validity or enforceability of the lien of this Trust Indenture.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein (including
this Section 5.02), the Mortgagee shall have the right, to the exclusion of
the Owner Trustee and the Owner Participant, to (A) declare the Lease to
be in
default under Section 15 thereof and (B) subject only to the provisions of
Sections 4.03, 4.04(a) and (b) and 2.13 hereof, exercise the remedies set
forth
in such Section 15 (other than in connection with Excluded Payments and provided
that each of the Owner Trustee, Owner Participant and Mortgagee shall
independently retain the rights set forth in clause (ii) of Section 15.1.5
of
the Lease) at any time that a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred
and be
continuing. Further and for the avoidance of doubt, and anything to the contrary
contained herein (including this Section 5.02), in no event may the Owner
Trustee amend or otherwise modify the provisions of Section 3.2.1(b) of the
Lease or of
the
final sentence of the definition of Stipulated Loss Value or
Termination Value, in any such case, without the prior written consent of
the
Mortgagee.
The
Mortgagee will execute and the Owner Trustee will file or cause
to be filed such continuation statements with respect to financing statements
relating to the security interest created hereunder in the Trust Indenture
Estate as may be specified from time to time in written instructions of a
Majority in Interest of Note Holders (which instructions shall be accompanied
by
the form of such continuation statement so to be filed). The Mortgagee will
furnish to each Note Holder (and, during the continuation of a Mortgagee
Event,
to the Owner Trustee and Owner Participant), promptly upon receipt thereof,
duplicates or copies of all reports, notices, requests, demands, certificates
and other instruments furnished to the Mortgagee under the Lease, under the
Participation Agreement or hereunder, including, without limitation, a copy
of
each report or notice received pursuant to Section 9 and Paragraph E of Annex
D
of the Lease, respectively, to the extent that the same shall not have been
furnished to such holder pursuant hereto or the Lease.
(b) If
any Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing and the Owner Trustee shall not have cured fully such Lease Event
of
Default under and in accordance with Section 4.03 hereof, on request of a
Majority in Interest of Note Holders, the Mortgagee shall declare the Lease
to
be in default pursuant to Section 15 thereof and exercise those remedies
specified by such Note Holders. The Mortgagee agrees to provide to the Note
Holders, the Owner Trustee and the Owner Participant concurrently with such
declaration by the Mortgagee, notice of such declaration by the Mortgagee.
The
Mortgagee shall not be required to take any action or refrain
from taking any action under Section 5.01 (other than the first sentence
thereof), 5.02 or Article IV hereof unless the Mortgagee shall have been
indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction against any liability, cost or
expense (including counsel fees) which may be incurred in connection therewith
pursuant to a written agreement with one or more Note Holders. The Mortgagee
agrees that it shall look solely to the Note Holders for the satisfaction
of any
indemnity (except expenses for foreclosure of the type referred to in clause
“First” of Section 3.03 hereof) owed to it pursuant to this Section 5.03. The
Mortgagee shall not be under any obligation to take any action under this
Trust
Indenture or any other Operative Agreement and nothing herein or therein
shall
require the Mortgagee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur
the
risk of any financial liability in the performance of any of its rights or
powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of
such
funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it (the written indemnity of any Note Holder who is a QIB, signed
by
an authorized officer thereof, in favor of, delivered to and in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Mortgagee shall be accepted as reasonable assurance of
adequate indemnity). The Mortgagee shall not be required to take any action
under Section 5.01 (other than the first sentence thereof) or 5.02 or Article
IV
hereof, nor shall any other provision of this Trust Indenture or any other
Operative Agreement be deemed to impose a duty on the Mortgagee to take any
action, if the Mortgagee shall have been advised by counsel that such action
is
contrary to the terms hereof or of the Lease or is otherwise contrary to
Law.
The
Mortgagee shall not have any duty or obligation to use, operate,
store, lease, control, manage, sell, dispose of or otherwise deal with the
Aircraft or any other part of the Trust Indenture Estate, or to otherwise
take
or refrain from taking any action under, or in connection with, this Trust
Indenture or any part of the Trust Indenture Estate, except as expressly
provided by the terms of this Trust Indenture or as expressly provided in
written instructions from Note Holders as provided in this Trust Indenture;
and
no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Trust Indenture
against
the Mortgagee. The Mortgagee agrees that it will in its individual capacity
and
at its own cost and expense (but without any right of indemnity in respect
of
any such cost or expense under Section 7.01 hereof), promptly take such action
as may be necessary duly to discharge all liens and encumbrances on any part
of
the Trust Indenture Estate which result from claims against it in its individual
capacity not related to the ownership of the Aircraft or the administration
of
the Trust Indenture Estate or any other transaction pursuant to this Trust
Indenture or any document included in the Trust Indenture Estate.
The
Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee agree that they will not use,
operate, store, lease, control, manage, sell, dispose of or otherwise deal
with
the Aircraft or any other part of the Trust Indenture Estate except (i) as
required by the terms of the Lease or (ii) in accordance with the powers
granted
to, or the authority conferred upon, the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee
pursuant to this Trust Indenture and in accordance with the express terms
hereof.
At
any time an Airframe or Engine is to be replaced under or pursuant
to Section 10 of the Lease by a Replacement Airframe or Replacement Engine,
if
no Lease Event of Default is continuing, the Owner Trustee shall direct the
Mortgagee to execute and deliver to the Owner Trustee an appropriate instrument
releasing such Airframe and/or Engine as appropriate from the Lien of this
Trust
Indenture and the Mortgagee shall execute and deliver such instrument as
aforesaid, but only upon compliance by Lessee with the applicable provisions
of
Section 10 of the Lease.
If
a Replacement Airframe or Replacement Engine is being substituted
as contemplated by Section 10 of the Lease, the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee
agree for the benefit of the Note Holders and Lessee, subject to fulfillment
of
the conditions precedent and compliance by Lessee with its obligations set
forth
in Section 10 of the Lease and the requirements of Section 5.06 hereof with
respect to such Replacement Airframe or Replacement Engine, to execute and
deliver a Lease Supplement and a Trust Indenture Supplement, as applicable,
as
contemplated by Section 10 of the Lease.
In
the event of the substitution of a Replacement Airframe or of a
Replacement Engine pursuant to Section 10 of the Lease, all provisions of
this
Trust Indenture relating to the Airframe or Engine or Engines being replaced
shall be applicable to such Replacement Airframe or Replacement Engine or
Engines with the same force and effect as if such Replacement Airframe or
Replacement Engine or Engines were the same airframe or engine or engines,
as
the case may be, as the Airframe or Engine or Engines being replaced but
for the
Event of Loss with respect to the Airframe or Engine or Engines being
replaced.
Any
amounts held by the Mortgagee as assignee of the Owner Trustee’s
rights to hold monies for security pursuant to Section 4.4 of the Lease shall
be
held in accordance with the terms of such Section and the Mortgagee agrees,
for
the benefit of Lessee, to perform the duties of the Owner Trustee under such
Section. Any amounts held by the Mortgagee pursuant to the proviso in Clause
"Second" of the first sentence of Section 3.01, pursuant to Section 3.02,
or
pursuant to any provision of any other Operative Agreement providing for
amounts
to be held by the Mortgagee which are not distributed pursuant to the other
provisions of Article III hereof shall be invested by the Mortgagee from
time to
time in Cash Equivalents as directed by the Owner Trustee so long as the
Mortgagee may acquire the same using its best efforts. All Cash Equivalents
held
by the Mortgagee pursuant to Section 4.4 of the Lease or this Section 5.09
shall
either be (a) registered in the name of, payable to the order of, or
specially endorsed to, the Mortgagee, or (b) held in an Eligible Account.
Unless otherwise expressly provided in this Trust Indenture, any income realized
as a result of any such investment, net of the Mortgagee’s reasonable fees and
expenses in making such investment, shall be held and applied by the Mortgagee
in the same manner as the principal amount of such investment is to be applied
and any losses, net of earnings and such reasonable fees and expenses, shall
be
charged against the principal amount invested. The Mortgagee shall not be
liable
for any loss resulting from any investment required to be made by it under
this
Trust Indenture other than by reason of its willful misconduct or gross
negligence, and any such investment may be sold (without regard to its maturity)
by the Mortgagee without instructions whenever such sale is necessary to
make a
distribution required by this Trust Indenture.
THE
OWNER TRUSTEE AND THE MORTGAGEE
The
Mortgagee accepts the duties hereby created and applicable to it
and agrees to perform the same but only upon the terms of this Trust Indenture
and agrees to receive and disburse all monies constituting part of the Trust
Indenture Estate in accordance with the terms hereof. The Owner Trustee,
in its
individual capacity, and the Mortgagee, in its individual capacity, shall
not be
answerable or accountable under any circumstances, except (i) for their own
willful misconduct or gross negligence (other than for the handling of funds,
for which the standard of accountability shall be willful misconduct or
negligence), (ii) in the case of the
Mortgagee,
as provided in the third sentence of Section 2.04(a)
hereof and the last sentence of Section 5.04 hereof, and (iii) for liabilities
that may result, in the case of the Owner Trustee, from the inaccuracy of
any
representation or warranty of the Owner Trustee expressly made in its individual
capacity in the Participation Agreement or in Section 4.01(b) or 6.03 hereof
(or
in any certificate furnished to the Mortgagee or any Note Holder in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements) or, in the
case
of the Mortgagee (in its individual capacity), from the inaccuracy of any
representation or warranty of the Mortgagee (in its individual capacity)
in the
Participation Agreement or expressly made hereunder. Neither the Owner Trustee
nor the Mortgagee shall be liable for any action or inaction of the other
or of
the Owner Participant.
In
the case of the Mortgagee, except in accordance with written
instructions furnished pursuant to Section 5.01 or 5.02 hereof, and except
as
provided in, and without limiting the generality of, Sections 5.03, 5.04
and
6.08 hereof and, in the case of the Owner Trustee, except as provided in
Section
4.01(b) hereof, the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee shall have no duty (i)
to
see to any registration of the Aircraft or any recording or filing of the
Lease
or of this Trust Indenture or any other document, or to see to the maintenance
of any such registration, recording or filing, (ii) to see to any insurance
on
the Aircraft or to effect or maintain any such insurance, whether or not
Lessee
shall be in default with respect thereto, (iii) to see to the payment or
discharge of any lien or encumbrance of any kind against any part of the
Trust
Estate or the Trust Indenture Estate, (iv) to confirm, verify or inquire
into
the failure to receive any financial statements from Lessee, or (v) to inspect
the Aircraft at any time or ascertain or inquire as to the performance or
observance of any of Lessee’s covenants under the Lease with respect to the
Aircraft. The Owner Participant shall not have any duty or responsibility
hereunder, including, without limitation, any of the duties mentioned in
clauses
(i) through (v) above; provided, however, that nothing contained
in this sentence shall limit any obligations of the Owner Participant under
the
Participation Agreement or relieve the Owner Participant from any restriction
under Section 4.03 hereof.
NEITHER
THE MORTGAGEE IN ITS INDIVIDUAL OR TRUST CAPACITY NOR THE
OWNER TRUSTEE IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY OR AS OWNER TRUSTEE UNDER THE TRUST
AGREEMENT, MAKES OR SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE AND EACH HEREBY EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE TITLE,
AIRWORTHINESS, VALUE, COMPLIANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS, CONDITION, DESIGN,
QUALITY, DURABILITY, OPERATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR USE FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY ENGINE, AS TO THE ABSENCE OF LATENT
OR
OTHER DEFECTS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE, AS TO THE ABSENCE OF ANY
INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, TRADEMARK OR COPYRIGHT, AS TO THE ABSENCE OF
OBLIGATIONS BASED ON STRICT LIABILITY IN TORT OR ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION
OR
WARRANTY WHATSOEVER,
except
the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity warrants that (i) the Owner
Trustee has received on the
Delivery
Date whatever title was conveyed to it, and (ii) the
Aircraft is free and clear of Lessor Liens attributable to the Owner Trustee
in
its individual capacity. Neither the Owner Trustee, in its individual capacity
or as Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement, nor the Mortgagee, in its
individual or trust capacities, makes or shall be deemed to have made any
representation or warranty as to the validity, legality or enforceability
of
this Trust Indenture, the Trust Agreement, the Participation Agreement, the
Equipment Notes, the Lease, the Purchase Agreement or the Purchase Agreement
Assignment with the Consent and Agreement attached thereto, or as to the
correctness of any statement contained in any thereof, except for the
representations and warranties of the Owner Trustee made in its individual
capacity and the representations and warranties of the Mortgagee in its
individual capacity, in each case expressly made in this Trust Indenture
or in
the Participation Agreement. The Loan Participant, the Note Holders and the
Owner Participant make no representation or warranty hereunder whatsoever.
Any
monies paid to or retained by the Mortgagee pursuant to any
provision hereof and not then required to be distributed to the Note Holders,
Lessee or the Owner Trustee as provided in Article III hereof need not be
segregated in any manner except to the extent required by Law or Section
4.4 of
the Lease and Section 5.09 hereof, and may be deposited under such general
conditions as may be prescribed by Law, and the Mortgagee shall not be liable
for any interest thereon (except that the Mortgagee shall invest all monies
held
as directed by Lessee so long as no Lease Event of Default or Lease Default
has
occurred and is continuing (or in the absence of such direction, by the Majority
in Interest of Note Holders) in Cash Equivalents; provided,
however, that any payments received, or applied hereunder, by the
Mortgagee shall be accounted for by the Mortgagee so that any portion thereof
paid or applied pursuant hereto shall be identifiable as to the source
thereof.
Neither
the Owner Trustee nor the Mortgagee shall incur any liability
to anyone in acting upon any signature, instrument, notice, resolution, request,
consent, order, certificate, report, opinion, bond or other document or paper
believed by it to be genuine and believed by it to be signed by the proper
party
or parties. The Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee may accept a copy of a
resolution of the Board of Directors (or Executive Committee thereof) of
any
party to the Participation Agreement, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary thereof as duly adopted and in full force and effect, as conclusive
evidence that such resolution has been duly adopted and that the same is
in full
force and effect. As to the aggregate unpaid Original Amount of Equipment
Notes
outstanding as of any date, the Owner Trustee may for all purposes hereof
rely
on a certificate signed by any Vice President or other authorized corporate
trust officer of the Mortgagee. As to any fact or matter relating to Lessee
the
manner of ascertainment of which is not specifically described herein, the
Owner
Trustee and the Mortgagee may for all purposes hereof rely on a certificate,
signed by a duly authorized officer of Lessee, as to such fact or matter,
and
such certificate shall constitute full protection to the Owner Trustee and
the
Mortgagee for any action taken or omitted to be taken by them in good faith
in
reliance thereon. The Mortgagee shall assume, and shall be fully protected
in
assuming, that the Owner Trustee is authorized by the Trust Agreement to
enter
into this Trust Indenture and to take all action to be taken by it pursuant
to
the provisions hereof, and shall not inquire into the authorization of the
Owner
Trustee with respect thereto. In the administration of the
trusts hereunder, the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee each may execute any
of
the trusts or powers hereof and perform its powers and duties hereunder directly
or through agents or attorneys and may, at the expense of the Trust Indenture
Estate, advise with counsel, accountants and other skilled persons to be
selected and retained by it, and the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee shall
not
be liable for anything done, suffered or omitted in good faith by them in
accordance with the written advice or written opinion of any such counsel,
accountants or other skilled persons.
The
Owner Trustee acts hereunder solely as trustee as herein and in
the Trust Agreement provided, and not in its individual capacity, except
as
otherwise expressly provided herein, in the Trust Agreement and in the
Participation Agreement.
The
Mortgagee shall be entitled to reasonable compensation, including
expenses and disbursements (including the reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel), for all services rendered hereunder and shall, on and subsequent
to an
Event of Default hereunder, have a priority claim on the Trust Indenture
Estate
for the payment of such compensation, to the extent that such compensation
shall
not be paid by Lessee, and shall have the right, on and subsequent to an
Event
of Default hereunder, to use or apply any monies held by it hereunder in
the
Trust Indenture Estate toward such payments. The Mortgagee agrees that it
shall
have no right against the Loan Participant, the Note Holders, the Owner Trustee
or the Owner Participant for any fee as compensation for its services as
trustee
under this Trust Indenture.
In
the administration of the trusts created hereunder, the Mortgagee
shall have the right to seek instructions from a Majority in Interest of
Note
Holders should any provision of this Trust Indenture appear to conflict with
any
other provision herein or should the Mortgagee’s duties or obligations hereunder
be unclear, and the Mortgagee shall incur no liability in refraining from
acting
until it receives such instructions. The Mortgagee shall be fully protected
for
acting in accordance with any instructions received under this Section
6.08.
INDEMNIFICATION
OF MORTGAGEE BY OWNER
TRUSTEE
The
Owner Trustee, not in its individual capacity, but solely as
Owner Trustee, hereby agrees, whether or not any of the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be consummated, except as to matters covered by
any
indemnity furnished as contemplated by Section 5.03 hereof and except as
otherwise provided in Section 2.03 or 2.04(b) hereof, to assume liability
for,
and does hereby indemnify, protect, save and keep harmless the Mortgagee
(in its
individual and trust capacities), and its successors, assigns, agents and
servants, from and
against
any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages,
penalties, taxes (excluding any taxes payable by the Mortgagee on or measured
by
any compensation received by the Mortgagee for its services under this Trust
Indenture), claims, actions, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements (including
legal fees and expenses) of any kind and nature whatsoever, which may be
imposed
on, incurred by or asserted against the Mortgagee (whether or not also
indemnified against by any other person under any other document) in any
way
relating to or arising out of this Trust Indenture or any other Operative
Agreement to which it is a party or the enforcement of any of the terms of
any
thereof, or in any way relating to or arising out of the manufacture, purchase,
acceptance, non-acceptance, rejection, ownership, delivery, lease, possession,
use, operation, condition, sale, return or other disposition of the Aircraft
or
any Engine (including, without limitation, latent or other defects, whether
or
not discoverable, and any claim for patent, trademark or copyright
infringement), or in any way relating to or arising out of the administration
of
the Trust Indenture Estate or the action or inaction of the Mortgagee hereunder
except only in the case of willful misconduct or gross negligence (or negligence
in the case of handling funds) of the Mortgagee in the performance of its
duties
hereunder or resulting from the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty
of
the Mortgagee (in its individual capacity) referred to in Section 6.03 hereof,
or as provided in Section 6.01 hereof or in the last sentence of Section
5.04
hereof, or as otherwise excluded by the terms of Section 9.1 or 9.3 of the
Participation Agreement from Lessee’s indemnities under such Sections. In
addition, if necessary, the Mortgagee shall be entitled to indemnification
from
the Trust Indenture Estate for any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty,
claim, action, suit, cost, expense or disbursement indemnified against pursuant
to this Section 7.01 to the extent not reimbursed by Lessee or others, but
without releasing any of them from their respective agreements of reimbursement;
and to secure the same the Mortgagee shall have a prior Lien on the Trust
Indenture Estate. Without limiting the foregoing, the Mortgagee agrees that,
prior to seeking indemnification from the Trust Indenture Estate, it will
demand, and diligently pursue in good faith (but with no duty to exhaust
all
legal remedies therefor), indemnification available to the Mortgagee from
Lessee
under the Lease or the Participation Agreement.
SUCCESSOR
AND SEPARATE TRUSTEES
In
the case of any appointment of a successor to the Owner Trustee
pursuant to the Trust Agreement including upon any merger, conversion,
consolidation or sale of substantially all of the corporate trust business
of
the Owner Trustee pursuant to the Trust Agreement, the successor Owner Trustee
shall give prompt written notice thereof to the Mortgagee, Lessee and the
Note
Holders.
(a) The
Mortgagee or any successor thereto may resign at any
time without cause by giving at least 30 days’ prior written notice to Lessee,
the Owner Trustee, the Owner Participant and each Note Holder, such resignation
to be effective upon the
acceptance
of the trusteeship by a successor Mortgagee. In addition,
a Majority in Interest of Note Holders may at any time (but only with the
consent of the Lessee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
except
that such consent shall not be necessary if a Lease Event of Default is
continuing) remove the Mortgagee without cause by an instrument in writing
delivered to the Owner Trustee, Lessee, the Owner Participant and the Mortgagee,
and the Mortgagee shall promptly notify each Note Holder thereof in writing,
such removal to be effective upon the acceptance of the trusteeship by a
successor Mortgagee. In the case of the resignation or removal of the Mortgagee,
a Majority in Interest of Note Holders may appoint a successor Mortgagee
by an
instrument signed by such holders, which successor, so long as no Lease Event
of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, shall be subject to Lessee’s
reasonable approval. If a successor Mortgagee shall not have been appointed
within 30 days after such notice of resignation or removal, the Mortgagee,
the
Owner Trustee, the Owner Participant or any Note Holder may apply to any
court
of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor Mortgagee to act until such
time, if any, as a successor shall have been appointed as above provided.
The
successor Mortgagee so appointed by such court shall immediately and without
further act be superseded by any successor Mortgagee appointed as above
provided.
(b) Any
successor Mortgagee, however appointed, shall execute
and deliver to the Owner Trustee, the predecessor Mortgagee and the Lessee
an
instrument accepting such appointment and assuming the obligations of the
Mortgagee under this Trust Indenture and the Participation Agreement arising
from and after the time of such appointment, and thereupon such successor
Mortgagee, without further act, shall become vested with all the estates,
properties, rights, powers and duties of the predecessor Mortgagee hereunder
in
the trust hereunder applicable to it with like effect as if originally named
the
Mortgagee herein; but nevertheless upon the written request of such successor
Mortgagee, such predecessor Mortgagee shall execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Mortgagee, upon the trusts herein expressed
applicable to it, all the estates, properties, rights and powers of such
predecessor Mortgagee, and such predecessor Mortgagee shall duly assign,
transfer, deliver and pay over to such successor Mortgagee all monies or
other
property then held by such predecessor Mortgagee hereunder.
(c) Any
successor Mortgagee, however appointed, shall be a bank
or trust company having its principal place of business in the Borough of
Manhattan, City and State of New York; Chicago, Illinois; Hartford, Connecticut;
Wilmington, Delaware; or Boston, Massachusetts and having (or whose obligations
under the Operative Agreements are guaranteed by an affiliated entity having)
a
combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000, if there be such an
institution willing, able and legally qualified to perform the duties of
the
Mortgagee hereunder upon reasonable or customary terms.
(d) Any
corporation into which the Mortgagee may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Mortgagee shall
be a
party, or any corporation to which substantially all the corporate trust
business of the Mortgagee may be
transferred,
shall, subject to the terms of paragraph (c) of this
Section 8.02, be a successor Mortgagee and the Mortgagee under this Trust
Indenture without further act.
(a) Whenever
(i) the Mortgagee shall deem it necessary or
desirable in order to conform to any Law of any jurisdiction in which all
or any
part of the Trust Indenture Estate shall be situated or to make any claim
or
bring any suit with respect to or in connection with the Trust Indenture
Estate,
this Trust Indenture, any other Indenture Agreement, the Equipment Notes
or any
of the transactions contemplated by the Participation Agreement, (ii) the
Mortgagee shall be advised by counsel satisfactory to it that it is so necessary
or prudent in the interests of the Note Holders (and the Mortgagee shall
so
advise the Owner Trustee and Lessee), or (iii) the Mortgagee shall have been
requested to do so by a Majority in Interest of Note Holders, then in any
such
case, the Mortgagee and, upon the written request of the Mortgagee, the Owner
Trustee, shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto and such
other instruments as may from time to time be necessary or advisable either
(1)
to constitute one or more bank or trust companies or one or more persons
approved by the Mortgagee, either to act jointly with the Mortgagee as
additional trustee or trustees of all or any part of the Trust Indenture
Estate,
or to act as separate trustee or trustees of all or any part of the Trust
Indenture Estate, in each case with such rights, powers, duties and obligations
consistent with this Trust Indenture as may be provided in such supplemental
indenture or other instruments as the Mortgagee or a Majority in Interest
of
Note Holders may deem necessary or advisable, or (2) to clarify, add to or
subtract from the rights, powers, duties and obligations theretofore granted
any
such additional or separate trustee, subject in each case to the remaining
provisions of this Section 8.03. If the Owner Trustee shall not have taken
any
action requested of it under this Section 8.03(a) that is permitted or required
by its terms within 15 days after the receipt of a written request from the
Mortgagee so to do, or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Mortgagee may act under the foregoing provisions of this
Section
8.03(a) without the concurrence of the Owner Trustee, and the Owner Trustee
hereby irrevocably appoints (which appointment is coupled with an interest)
the
Mortgagee, its agent and attorney-in-fact to act for it under the foregoing
provisions of this Section 8.03(a) in either of such contingencies. The
Mortgagee may, in such capacity, execute, deliver and perform any such
supplemental indenture, or any such instrument, as may be required for the
appointment of any such additional or separate trustee or for the clarification
of, addition to or subtraction from the rights, powers, duties or obligations
theretofore granted to any such additional or separate trustee. In case any
additional or separate trustee appointed under this Section 8.03(a) shall
die,
become incapable of acting, resign or be moved, all the assets, property,
rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of such additional or separate
trustee shall revert to the Mortgagee until a successor additional or separate
trustee is appointed as provided in this Section 8.03(a).
(b) No
additional or separate trustee shall be entitled to
exercise any of the rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred upon
the
Mortgagee in respect of the custody, investment and payment of monies and
all
monies received by any such additional or separate trustee from or constituting
part of the Trust Indenture Estate or
otherwise
payable under any Operative Agreement to the Mortgagee
shall be promptly paid over by it to the Mortgagee. All other rights, powers,
duties and obligations conferred or imposed upon any additional or separate
trustee shall be exercised or performed by the Mortgagee and such additional
or
separate trustee jointly except to the extent that applicable Law of any
jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed renders the
Mortgagee incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event
such
rights, powers, duties and obligations (including the holding of title to
all or
part of the Trust Indenture Estate in any such jurisdiction) shall be exercised
and performed by such additional or separate trustee. No additional or separate
trustee shall take any discretionary action except on the instructions of
the
Mortgagee or a Majority in Interest of Note Holders. No trustee hereunder
shall
be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any other trustee
hereunder, except that the Mortgagee shall be liable for the consequences
of its
lack of reasonable care in selecting, and the Mortgagee’s own actions in acting
with, any additional or separate trustee. Each additional or separate trustee
appointed pursuant to this Section 8.03 shall be subject to, and shall have
the
benefit of Articles IV through VIII and Article X hereof insofar as they
apply
to the Mortgagee. The powers of any additional or separate trustee appointed
pursuant to this Section 8.03 shall not in any case exceed those of the
Mortgagee hereunder.
(c) If
at any time the Mortgagee shall deem it no longer
necessary or in order to conform to any such Law or take any such action
or
shall be advised by such counsel that it is no longer so necessary or desirable
in the interest of the Note Holders, or in the event that the Mortgagee shall
have been requested to do so in writing by a Majority in Interest of Note
Holders, the Mortgagee and, upon the written request of the Mortgagee, the
Owner
Trustee, shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto and all
other instruments and agreements necessary or proper to remove any additional
or
separate trustee. The Mortgagee may act on behalf of the Owner Trustee under
this Section 8.03(c) when and to the extent it could so act under Section
8.03(a) hereof.
SUPPLEMENTS
AND AMENDMENTS TO
TRUST
INDENTURE AND OTHER DOCUMENTS
(a) Except
as provided in Section 5.02 hereof, the Owner Trustee
agrees it shall not enter into any amendment of or supplement to the Lease,
the
Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement Assignment or the Consent and
Agreement, or execute and deliver any written waiver or modification of,
or
consent under, the terms of the Lease, the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase
Agreement Assignment or the Consent and Agreement, unless such supplement,
amendment, waiver, modification or consent is consented to in writing by
the
Mortgagee and a Majority in Interest of Note Holders. Anything to the contrary
contained herein notwithstanding, without the necessity of the consent of
any of
the Note Holders or the Mortgagee, (i) any Excluded Payments payable to the
Owner Participant may be modified, amended, changed or waived in such manner
as
shall be agreed to by the Owner Participant and Lessee, (ii) the
Owner Trustee and Lessee may enter into amendments of or additions to the
Lease
to modify Section 5 (except to the extent that such amendment would affect
the
rights or exercise of remedies under Section 15 of the Lease) or Section
17 of
the Lease so long as such amendments, modifications and changes do not and
would
not affect the time of, or reduce the amount of, Rent payments (except to
the
extent expressly permitted by Section 5.02 hereof) until after the payment
in
full of all Secured Obligations or otherwise adversely affect the Note Holders
and (iii) the Owner Trustee may enter into a Lease Supplement (x) to evidence
the succession of another party as the Owner Trustee in accordance with the
terms of the Trust Agreement or (y) to provide for subjecting any Replacement
Airframe or Replacement Engine to the Lease in accordance with the terms
of the
Lease.
(b) Without
limiting the provisions of Section 9.01 hereof, the
Mortgagee agrees with the Note Holders that it shall not consent to or enter
into any amendment, waiver or modification of or supplement or consent to
this
Trust Indenture, the Lease, the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement
Assignment, the Consent and Agreement or the Participation Agreement, or
any
other agreement included in the Trust Indenture Estate, unless such supplement,
amendment, waiver, modification or consent is consented to in writing by
a
Majority in Interest of Note Holders, but upon the written request of a Majority
in Interest of Note Holders, the Mortgagee shall from time to time enter
into
any such supplement or amendment, or execute and deliver any such waiver,
modification or consent, as may be specified in such request and as may be
(in
the case of any such amendment, supplement or modification), to the extent
such
agreement is required, agreed to by the Owner Trustee and Lessee or, as may
be
appropriate, the Airframe Manufacturer or the Engine Manufacturer;
provided, however, that, without the consent of each holder of an
affected Equipment Note then outstanding and of the Liquidity Provider, no
such
amendment of or supplement to this Trust Indenture, the Lease, the Purchase
Agreement, the Purchase Agreement Assignment, the Consent and Agreement or
the
Participation Agreement or waiver or modification of the terms of, or consent
under, any thereof, shall (i) modify any of the provisions of this Section
9.01,
or of Article II or III or Section 4.02, 4.04(c), 4.04(d), 5.02 or 5.06 hereof,
Section 13.3, 14 (except to add an Event of Default) or 16 of the Lease,
Section
15.1 of the Participation Agreement, the definitions of “Event of Default,”
“Default,” “Lease Event of Default,” “Lease Default,” “Majority in Interest of
Note Holders,” “Make-Whole Amount” or “Note Holder,” or the percentage of Note
Holders required to take or approve any action hereunder, (ii) reduce the
amount, or change the time of payment or method of calculation of any amount,
of
Original Amount, Make-Whole Amount, if any, or interest with respect to any
Equipment Note, or alter or modify the provisions of Article III hereof with
respect to the order of priorities in which distribution thereunder shall
be
made as among the Note Holders, the Owner Trustee and Lessee, (iii) reduce,
modify or amend any indemnities in favor of the Owner Trustee, the Mortgagee
or
the Note Holders (except that the Owner Trustee (in its individual capacity)
or
the Mortgagee, as the case may be, may consent to any waiver or reduction
of an
indemnity payable to it) or the other Indenture Indemnitees, (iv) consent
to any
change in the Trust Indenture or the Lease which would permit redemption
of
Equipment Notes earlier than permitted under Section 2.10 hereof or the purchase
or exchange of the Equipment Notes other than as permitted by Section 2.13
hereof, (v) except as contemplated by the Lease or the
Participation
Agreement, reduce the amount or extend the time of
payment of Basic Rent, Stipulated Loss Value, or Termination Value for the
Aircraft in each case as set forth in the Lease, or modify, amend or supplement
the Lease or consent to any assignment of the Lease, in either case releasing
Lessee from its obligations in respect of the payment of Basic Rent, Stipulated
Loss Value or Termination Value for the Aircraft or altering the absolute
and
unconditional character of the obligations of Lessee to pay Rent as set forth
in
Sections 3 and 16 of the Lease or (vi) permit the creation of any Lien on
the
Trust Indenture Estate or any part thereof other than Permitted Liens or
deprive
any Note Holder of the benefit of the Lien of this Trust Indenture on the
Trust
Indenture Estate, except as provided in connection with the exercise of remedies
under Article IV hereof.
(c) At
any time after the date hereof, the Owner Trustee and the
Mortgagee may enter into one or more agreements supplemental hereto without
the
consent of any Note Holder for any of the following purposes: (i) (a) to
cure
any defect or inconsistency herein or in the Equipment Notes, or to make
any
change not inconsistent with the provisions hereof (provided that such change
does not adversely affect the interests of any Note Holder in its capacity
solely as Note Holder) or (b) to cure any ambiguity or correct any mistake;
(ii) to evidence the succession of another party as the Owner Trustee in
accordance with the terms of the Trust Agreement or to evidence the succession
of a new trustee hereunder pursuant hereto, the removal of the trustee hereunder
or the appointment of any co-trustee or co-trustees or any separate or
additional trustee or trustees; (iii) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage
or
pledge any property to or with the Mortgagee or to make any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising hereunder so long as such action
shall not adversely affect the interests of the Note Holders in its capacity
solely as Note Holder; (iv) to correct or amplify the description of any
property at any time subject to the Lien of this Trust Indenture or better
to
assure, convey and confirm unto the Mortgagee any property subject or required
to be subject to the Lien of this Trust Indenture, the Airframe or Engines
or
any Replacement Airframe or Replacement Engine; (v) to add to the covenants
of
the Owner Trustee for the benefit of the Note Holders, or to surrender any
rights or power herein conferred upon the Owner Trustee, the Owner Participant
or the Lessee; (vi) to add to the rights of the Note Holders; and (vii) to
include on the Equipment Notes any legend as may be required by Law.
If,
in the opinion of the institution acting as Owner Trustee under
the Trust Agreement or the institution acting as Mortgagee hereunder, any
document required to be executed by it pursuant to the terms of Section 9.01
hereof affects any right, duty, immunity or indemnity with respect to such
institution under this Trust Indenture or the Lease, such institution may
in its
discretion decline to execute such document.
Promptly
after the execution by the Owner Trustee or the Mortgagee of
any document entered into pursuant to Section 9.01 hereof, the Mortgagee
shall
mail, by first class mail, postage prepaid, a copy thereof to Lessee and
to each
Note Holder at its address last set
forth
in the Equipment Note Register, but the failure of the
Mortgagee to mail such copies shall not impair or affect the validity of
such
document.
No
written request or consent of the Mortgagee, the Note Holders or
the Owner Participant pursuant to Section 9.01 hereof shall be required to
enable the Owner Trustee to enter into any Lease Supplement specifically
required by the terms of the Lease or to execute and deliver a Trust Indenture
Supplement specifically required by the terms hereof.
MISCELLANEOUS
Upon
(or at any time after) payment in full of the Original Amount
of, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest on and all other amounts due
under
all Equipment Notes and provided that there shall then be no other Secured
Obligations due to the Indenture Indemnitees, the Note Holders and the Mortgagee
hereunder or under the Participation Agreement or other Operative Agreement,
the
Owner Trustee shall direct the Mortgagee to execute and deliver to or as
directed in writing by the Owner Trustee an appropriate instrument releasing
the
Aircraft and the Engines from the Lien of this Trust Indenture and releasing
the
Lease, the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement Assignment with the
Consent and Agreement attached thereto from the assignment and pledge thereof
hereunder and the Mortgagee shall execute and deliver such instrument as
aforesaid and give written notice thereof to Lessee; provided,
however, that this Trust Indenture and the trusts created hereby
shall
earlier terminate and this Trust Indenture shall be of no further force or
effect upon any sale or other final disposition by the Mortgagee of all property
constituting part of the Trust Indenture Estate and the final distribution
by
the Mortgagee of all monies or other property or proceeds constituting part
of
the Trust Indenture Estate in accordance with the terms hereof. Except as
aforesaid otherwise provided, this Trust Indenture and the trusts created
hereby
shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the terms
hereof.
No
holder of an Equipment Note shall have legal title to any part of
the Trust Indenture Estate. No transfer, by operation of law or otherwise,
of
any Equipment Note or other right, title and interest of any Note Holder
in and
to the Trust Indenture Estate or hereunder shall operate to terminate this
Trust
Indenture or entitle such holder or any successor or transferee of such holder
to an accounting or to the transfer to it of any legal title to any part
of the
Trust Indenture Estate.
Any
sale or other conveyance of the Trust Indenture Estate, or any
part thereof (including any part thereof or interest therein), by the Mortgagee
made pursuant to the terms of this Trust Indenture shall bind the Note Holders
and shall be effective to transfer or convey all right, title and interest
of
the Trustee, the Owner Trustee, the Owner Participant and such holders in
and to
such Trust Indenture Estate or part thereof. No purchaser or other grantee
shall
be required to inquire as to the authorization, necessity, expediency or
regularity of such sale or conveyance or as to the application of any sale
or
other proceeds with respect thereto by the Mortgagee.
Nothing
in this Trust Indenture, whether express or implied, shall be
construed to give any person other than the Owner Trustee, the Mortgagee,
the
Owner Participant, the Note Holders and the other Indenture Indemnitees,
any
legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Trust
Indenture.
Unless
otherwise expressly specified or permitted by the terms
hereof, all notices, requests, demands, authorizations, directions, consents,
waivers or documents provided or permitted by this Trust Indenture to be
made,
given, furnished or filed shall be in writing, personally delivered or mailed
by
certified mail, postage prepaid, or by facsimile or confirmed telex, and
(i) if
to the Owner Trustee, addressed to it at MAC: U1228-120, 000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxx 00000 with a copy to the Owner
Participant addressed as provided in clause (iii) below, (ii) if to Mortgagee,
addressed to it at its office at Xxxxxx Square North, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, facsimile
number (000) 000-0000, (iii) if to any Participant, Lessee, any Note Holder
or
any other Indenture Indemnitee, addressed to such party at such address as
such
party shall have furnished by notice to the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee,
or,
until an address is so furnished, addressed to the address of such party
(if
any) set forth on Schedule 1 to the Participation Agreement or in the Equipment
Note Register. Whenever any notice in writing is required to be given by
the
Owner Trustee, any Participant or the Mortgagee or any Note Holder to any
of the
other of them, such notice shall be deemed given and such requirement satisfied
when such notice is received, or if such notice is mailed by certified mail,
postage prepaid, three Business Days after being mailed, addressed as provided
above. Any party hereto may change the address to which notices to such party
will be sent by giving notice of such change to the other parties to this
Trust
Indenture.
Any
provision of this Trust Indenture which is prohibited or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective
to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating
the
remaining provisions hereof. Any such prohibition or
unenforceability
in any particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate
or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
No
term or provision of this Trust Indenture or the Equipment Notes
may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an
instrument in writing signed by the Owner Trustee and the Mortgagee, in
compliance with Section 9.01 hereof. Any waiver of the terms hereof or of
any
Equipment Note shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the
specific purpose given.
All
covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon,
and inure to the benefit of, each of the parties hereto and the permitted
successors and assigns of each, all as herein provided. Any request, notice,
direction, consent, waiver or other instrument or action by any Note Holder
shall bind the successors and assigns of such holder. This Trust Indenture
and
the Trust Indenture Estate shall not be affected by any amendment or supplement
to the Trust Agreement or by any other action taken under or in respect of
the
Trust Agreement, except that each reference in this Trust Indenture to the
Trust
Agreement shall mean the Trust Agreement as amended and supplemented from
time
to time to the extent permitted hereby, thereby and by the Participation
Agreement. Each Note Holder by its acceptance of an Equipment Note agrees
to be
bound by this Trust Indenture and all provisions of the Participation Agreement
applicable to a Loan Participant or a Note Holder.
The
headings of the various Articles and sections herein and in the
table of contents hereto are for convenience of reference only and shall
not
define or limit any of the terms or provisions hereof.
Anything
contained in this Trust Indenture to the contrary
notwithstanding, Owner Trustee, Mortgagee, any Participant or any bank or
other
Affiliate of such Participant may conduct any banking or other financial
transactions, and have banking or other commercial relationships, with Lessee,
fully to the same extent as if this Trust Indenture were not in effect,
including without limitation the making of loans or other extensions of credit
to Lessee for any purpose whatsoever, whether related to any of the transactions
contemplated hereby or otherwise.
THIS
TRUST INDENTURE SHALL IN ALL RESPECTS BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE. THIS TRUST
INDENTURE IS BEING DELIVERED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. This Trust Indenture
may
be executed by the parties hereto in separate
counterparts
(or upon separate signature pages bound together into
one or more counterparts), each of which when so executed and delivered shall
be
an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one
and the
same instrument.
All
votes of the Note Holders shall be governed by a vote of a
Majority in Interest of Note Holders, except as otherwise provided herein.
It
is the intention of the parties that the Owner Trustee, as lessor
under the Lease (and the Mortgagee as assignee of the Owner Trustee hereunder),
shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 1110 with respect to the right
to
take possession of the Aircraft, Airframe, Engines and Parts and to enforce
any
of its other rights or remedies as provided in the Lease in the event of
a case
under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in which Lessee is a debtor, and
in any
instance where more than one construction is possible of the terms and
conditions hereof or any other pertinent Operative Agreement, each such party
agrees that a construction which would preserve such benefits shall control
over
any construction which would not preserve such benefits.
[This
space intentionally left blank.]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust
Indenture and Mortgage to be duly executed by their respective officers thereof
duly authorized as of the day and year first above written.
XXXXX
FARGO BANK NORTHWEST,
NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, not in its individual
capacity,
except as expressly provided herein, but
solely
as Owner Trustee, as Owner Trustee
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
WILMINGTON
TRUST COMPANY, as Mortgagee
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
TO
TRUST INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE [TN]
TRUST
INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE [TN] SUPPLEMENT
This
TRUST INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE [TN] SUPPLEMENT NO. 1, dated
__________ (herein called this “Trust Indenture Supplement”) of XXXXX FARGO BANK
NORTHWEST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, not in its individual capacity, but solely
as
Owner Trustee (herein called the “Owner Trustee”) under that certain [Amended
and Restated]3 Trust Agreement [TN] dated as of [DD] (the “Trust
Agreement”), between the Owner Trustee and the Owner Participant named
therein.
W
I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
the Trust Indenture and Mortgage [TN], dated as of [DD] (as
amended and supplemented to the date hereof, the “Trust Indenture”) between the
Owner Trustee and Wilmington Trust Company, as Mortgagee (the “Mortgagee”),
provides for the execution and delivery of a supplement thereto substantially
in
the form hereof, which shall particularly describe the Aircraft, and shall
specifically mortgage such Aircraft to the Mortgagee; and
WHEREAS,
each of the Trust Agreement and Trust Indenture relates to
the Airframe and Engines described below, and a counterpart of the Trust
Indenture is attached hereto and made a part hereof and this Trust Indenture
Supplement, together with such counterpart of the Trust Indenture, is being
filed for recordation on the date hereof with the FAA as one document;
NOW,
THEREFORE, this Trust Indenture Supplement witnesseth that the
Owner Trustee hereby confirms that the Lien of the Trust Indenture on the
Trust
Indenture Estate covers all of Owner Trustee’s right, title and interest in and
to the following described property:
AIRFRAME
One
airframe identified as follows:
Manufacturer
|
Model
|
FAA
Registration
Number
|
Manufacturer’s
Serial
Number
|
Embraer-Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronáutica S.A.
|
EMB-145
XR
|
together
with all of the Owner Trustee’s right, title and interest in
and to all Parts of whatever nature, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired
and which are from time to time incorporated or installed in or attached
to said
airframe.
___________________________
3. Delete
for New Aircraft.
AIRCRAFT
ENGINES
Two
aircraft engines, each such engine having 750 or more rated
take-off horsepower or the equivalent thereof, identified as follows:
Manufacturer
|
Manufacturer’s
Model
|
Serial
Number
|
together
with all of Owner Trustee’s right, title and interest in and
to all Parts of whatever nature, whether now owned or hereafter acquired
and
which are from time to time incorporated or installed in or attached to either
of such engines.
Together
with all of Owner Trustee’s right, title and interest in and
to (a) all Parts of whatever nature, which from time to time are included
within
the definition of “Airframe” or “Engine”, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired, including all substitutions, renewals and replacements of and
additions, improvements, accessions and accumulations to the Airframe and
Engines (other than additions, improvements, accessions and accumulations
which
constitute appliances, parts, instruments, appurtenances, accessories,
furnishings or other equipment excluded from the definition of Parts) and
(b)
all Aircraft Documents.
As
further security for the obligations referred to above and secured
by the Trust Indenture and hereby, the Owner Trustee has granted, bargained,
sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, mortgaged, pledged and confirmed,
and
does hereby grant, bargain, sell, assign, transfer, convey, mortgage, pledge
and
confirm, unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, for the security
and
benefit of the Loan Participant, the Note Holders and the Indenture Indemnitees,
in the trust created by the Trust Indenture, all of the right, title and
interest of the Owner Trustee in, to and under the Lease Supplement of even
date
herewith covering the property described above.
Notwithstanding
any provision hereof, no Excluded Payment shall
constitute security for any of the aforementioned obligations.
TO
HAVE AND TO HOLD all and singular the aforesaid property unto the
Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, in trust for the equal and proportionate
benefit and security of the Loan Participant, the Note Holders and the Indenture
Indemnitees, except as provided in Section 2.14 and Article III of the Trust
Indenture without any preference, distinction or priority of any one Equipment
Note over any other by reason of priority of time of issue, sale, negotiation,
date of maturity thereof or otherwise for any reason whatsoever, and for
the
uses and purposes and subject to the terms and provisions set forth in the
Trust
Indenture.
This
Trust Indenture Supplement shall be construed as supplemental to
the Trust Indenture and shall form a part thereof. The Trust Indenture is
each
hereby incorporated by reference herein and is hereby ratified, approved
and
confirmed.
AND,
FURTHER, the Owner Trustee hereby acknowledges that the Aircraft
referred to in this Trust Indenture Supplement and the aforesaid Lease
Supplement has been delivered to the Owner Trustee and is included in the
property of the Owner Trustee covered by all the terms and conditions of
the
Trust Agreement, subject to the pledge and mortgage thereof under the Trust
Indenture.
*
* *
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Owner Trustee has caused this Trust Indenture
Supplement to be duly executed by one of its officers, thereunto duly
authorized, on the day and year first above written.
XXXXX
FARGO BANK NORTHWEST,
NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, not in its individual
capacity,
but solely as Owner Trustee, Owner
Trustee
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
TRUST
INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE
Original
Amount
|
Interest
Rate
|
TRUST
INDENTURE AND MORTGAGE
EQUIPMENT
NOTE AMORTIZATION
Payment
Date
|
Percentage
of
Original
Amount
to
Be
Paid
|
|