AMENDED AND RESTATED
BY AND AMONG
LADISH CO., INC.
(“LADISH”),
LADISH ACQUISITION
COMPANY (“SUB”),
CHEN-TECH INDUSTRIES,
INC. (“COMPANY”),
AND
XXX X. X. XX AND
XXXXXXX X. XX,
TRUSTEES OF THE KO
FAMILY IRREVOCABLE TRUST
DATED JULY 22, 2008
XXXXXXX X. XX, TRUSTEE
OF THE XXXXXXX X. X. KO IRREVOCABLE TRUST
DATED JUNE 25, 2008,
XXXXXXX X. XX, TRUSTEE
OF THE XXX F. M. KO IRREVOCABLE TRUST
DATED JUNE 25, 2008, AND
XXXXXXX X. X. KO AND
XXX F. M. KO, TRUSTEES OF THE KO FAMILY TRUST
DATED AUGUST 7, 1998, AS AMENDED
(SUCH TRUSTS
COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO HEREIN AS “SHAREHOLDERS”)
AND
XXXXXXX X. X. XX, XXX
F. M. KO, AND XXX T. M. KO, INDIVIDUALLY
AUGUST 11, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. |
THE MERGER |
2 |
|
1.1 The Merger |
2 |
|
1.2 Effect of the Merger |
2 |
|
1.3 Conversion of Company Shares |
2 |
2. |
POST-CLOSING ADJUSTMENT TO MERGER CONSIDERATION |
3 |
|
2.1 Amount and Time of Payment |
3 |
|
2.2 Definition of Net Adjusted Working Capital |
3 |
|
2.3 Determination of Adjustment |
4 |
3. |
JOINT AND SEVERAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SHAREHOLDERS AND XXXXXXX XX |
5 |
|
3.1 Corporate |
5 |
|
3.2 The Ko Parties |
7 |
|
3.3 No Violation |
7 |
|
3.4 Financial Statements and Controls |
8 |
|
3.5 Tax Matters |
9 |
|
3.6 Accounts Receivable |
10 |
|
3.7 Inventory |
10 |
|
3.8 Absence of Certain Changes |
11 |
|
3.9 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
12 |
|
3.10 No Litigation |
12 |
|
3.11 Compliance With Laws and Orders |
13 |
|
3.12 Title to and Condition of Properties |
14 |
|
3.13 Insurance |
16 |
|
3.14 Contracts and Commitments |
17 |
|
3.15 Labor Matters |
18 |
|
3.16 Employee Benefit Plans |
19 |
|
3.17 Employment Compensation |
22 |
|
3.18 Trade Rights |
23 |
|
3.19 Major Customers and Suppliers |
23 |
|
3.20 Product Warranty and Product Liability |
24 |
|
3.21 Bank Accounts |
24 |
|
3.22 Affiliates' Relationships to Company |
25 |
|
3.23 Assets Necessary to Business |
25 |
|
3.24 No Brokers or Finders |
25 |
|
3.25 Disclosure |
25 |
|
3.26 Investment Intent |
25 |
4. |
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER |
26 |
|
4.1 Corporate |
26 |
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|
4.2 Authority |
26 |
|
4.3 Agreement Not in Breach of Other Instruments Affecting Buyer |
27 |
|
4.4 Financial Statements |
27 |
|
4.5 Xxxxxx'x SEC Filings |
27 |
|
4.6 Financing |
27 |
|
4.7 Due Diligence |
27 |
|
4.8 No Brokers or Finders |
28 |
|
4.9 Disclosure |
28 |
|
4.10 Investment Intent |
28 |
5. |
COVENANTS |
28 |
|
5.1 Title Insurance |
28 |
|
5.2 Surveys |
28 |
|
5.3 Noncompetition; Confidentiality |
29 |
|
5.4 General Releases |
30 |
|
5.5 Access to Information and Records |
31 |
|
5.6 Conduct of Business Pending the Closing |
31 |
|
5.7 Consents |
32 |
|
5.8 Other Action |
32 |
|
5.9 Disclosure Schedule |
33 |
|
5.10 Releases |
33 |
|
5.11 Tax Matters |
33 |
|
5.12 Cash and Funded Debt |
33 |
|
5.13 Xxxxxx Capital Structure |
34 |
|
5.14 Employment Agreements |
34 |
|
5.15 Facilities Lease |
34 |
|
5.16 Pension Plan Termination |
34 |
6. |
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER'S OBLIGATIONS |
35 |
|
6.1 Representations and Warranties True of the Closing Date |
35 |
|
6.2 Compliance With Agreement |
35 |
|
6.3 Consents and Approvals |
35 |
|
6.4 Title Insurance |
35 |
|
6.5 Employment Agreements |
35 |
|
6.6 Real Estate Leases |
35 |
7. |
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO COMPANY'S AND THE KO PARTIES' OBLIGATIONS |
36 |
|
7.1 Representations and Warranties True on the Closing Date |
36 |
|
7.2 Compliance With Agreement |
36 |
|
7.3 Employment Agreements |
36 |
|
7.4 Real Estate Leases |
36 |
8. |
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER, COMPANY AND THE KO PARTIES |
36 |
|
8.1 Absence of Litigation |
36 |
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9. |
INDEMNIFICATION |
37 |
|
9.1 By Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx |
37 |
|
9.2 By Buyer |
37 |
|
9.3 Indemnification of Third-Party Claims |
37 |
|
9.4 Payment |
38 |
|
9.5 Indemnification for Environmental Matters |
39 |
|
9.6 Limitations on Indemnification |
39 |
|
9.7 No Waiver |
40 |
10. |
CLOSING |
40 |
|
10.1 Documents to be Delivered by Company and the Ko Parties |
40 |
|
10.2 Documents to be Delivered by Buyer |
41 |
11. |
TERMINATION |
42 |
|
11.1 Right of Termination Without Breach |
42 |
|
11.2 Termination for Breach |
42 |
12. |
MISCELLANEOUS |
43 |
|
12.1 Disclosure Schedule |
43 |
|
12.2 Further Assurance |
43 |
|
12.3 Disclosures and Announcements |
44 |
|
12.4 Assignment; Parties in Interest |
44 |
|
12.5 Law Governing Agreement |
44 |
|
12.6 Amendment and Modification |
44 |
|
12.7 Notice |
44 |
|
12.8 Shareholders' Agent |
46 |
|
12.9 Expenses |
46 |
|
12.10 Entire Agreement |
47 |
|
12.11 Counterparts |
47 |
|
12.12 Headings |
47 |
|
12.13 Glossary of Terms |
47 |
Exhibits
Exhibit A |
Form of Employment Agreements |
Exhibit B |
Lease |
- iii -
Disclosure Schedule
Schedule 3.1.(c) |
- |
Foreign Corporation Qualification |
Schedule 3.1.(g) |
- |
Shareholder List |
Schedule 3.3 |
- |
Violation, Conflict, Default |
Schedule 3.5.(b) |
- |
Tax Returns (Exceptions to Representations) |
Schedule 3.5.(c) |
- |
Tax Audits |
Schedule 3.5.(d) |
- |
Consolidated Tax Returns |
Schedule 3.5.(g) |
- |
Tax, Other |
Schedule 3.6 |
- |
Accounts Receivable (Aged Schedule) |
Schedule 3.7 |
- |
Inventory Off Premises |
Schedule 3.8 |
- |
Certain Changes |
Schedule 3.9 |
- |
Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities |
Schedule 3.10 |
- |
Litigation Matters |
Schedule 3.11.(a) |
- |
Non-Compliance with Laws |
Schedule 3.11.(b) |
- |
Licenses and Permits |
Schedule 3.11.(c) |
- |
Environmental Matters (Exceptions to Representations) |
Schedule 3.12 |
- |
Liens |
Schedule 3.12.(c) |
- |
Owned Real Property |
Schedule 3.13 |
- |
Insurance |
Schedule 3.14.(a) |
- |
Real Property Leases |
Schedule 3.14.(b) |
- |
Personal Property Leases |
Schedule 3.14.(d) |
- |
Sales Commitments |
Schedule 3.14.(g) |
- |
Collective Bargaining Agreements |
Schedule 3.14.(h) |
- |
Loan Agreements, etc. |
Schedule 3.14.(i) |
- |
Guarantees |
Schedule 3.14.(l) |
- |
Material Contracts |
Schedule 3.15 |
- |
Labor Matters |
Schedule 3.16.(a) |
- |
Employee Plans/Agreements |
Schedule 3.17 |
- |
Employment Compensation |
Schedule 3.18 |
- |
Trade Rights |
Schedule 3.19.(a) |
- |
Major Customers |
Schedule 3.19.(b) |
- |
Major Suppliers |
Schedule 3.19.(c) |
- |
Dealers and Distributors |
Schedule 3.20 |
- |
Product Warranty, Warranty Expense and Liability Claims |
Schedule 3.21 |
- |
Bank Accounts |
Schedule 3.22.(a) |
- |
Contracts with Affiliates |
Schedule 3.22.(c) |
- |
Obligations of and to Affiliates |
- iv -
This
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ("Agreement") entered into as of August
11, 2008, by and among XXXXXX CO., INC., a Wisconsin corporation ("Ladish"); LADISH
ACQUISITION COMPANY, a Nevada corporation ("Sub"); CHEN-TECH INDUSTRIES, INC., a Delaware
corporation ("Company"); XXX X. X. XX AND XXXXXXX X. XX, TRUSTEES OF THE KO FAMILY
IRREVOCABLE TRUST DATED JULY 22, 2008, XXXXXXX X. XX, TRUSTEE OF THE XXXXXXX X. X. KO
IRREVOCABLE TRUST DATED JUNE 25, 2008, XXXXXXX X. XX, TRUSTEE OF THE XXX F. M. KO
IRREVOCABLE TRUST DATED JUNE 25, 2008, and XXXXXXX X. X. KO and XXX F. M. KO, TRUSTEES OF
THE KO FAMILY TRUST DATED AUGUST 7, 1998, AS AMENDED (the "Ko Family Trust") (such trusts
each a "Shareholder" and together, the "Shareholders"); XXXXXXX X. X. KO, in his
individual capacity ("Xxxxxxx Xx"); XXX F. M. KO, in her individual capacity ("Xxx Xx");
and XXX X. X. XX, in his individual capacity ("Xxx Xx").
RECITALS
A.
Company is engaged in the business of forging jet engine components (the
“Business”). Shareholders (which are trusts created by Xxxxxxx X. X.
Ko and Xxx F. M. Ko, who are husband and wife) own all of the issued and
outstanding shares (the “Company Shares”) of capital stock of
Company.
B.
Company’s major facilities consist of a plant located at 10 Xxxxx, Irvine,
California (the “Xxxxx Property”) and an office located at 0
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx (the “Wrigley Property”). The Xxxxx
Property and the Wrigley Property together are sometimes herein referred to
collectively as the “Facilities.” The Facilities are owned by the Ko
Family Trust.
X.
Xxxxxx desires to acquire the Company and the Business from Shareholders, and
Shareholders desire to convey all the equity interests of the Company, and the
Business, to Xxxxxx, through the statutory merger of the Company with and into
Sub, a wholly owned subsidiary of Xxxxxx, upon the terms and conditions, and
with the effects, set forth herein. Xxxxxx and Sub are sometimes referred to
collectively herein as “Buyer.”
D.
As officers of the Company, and persons having direct beneficial interests in
the Shareholders, Xxxxxxx Xx and Xxx Xx will benefit from the completion of the
transactions described herein, and desire that such transactions be effected on
the terms and conditions provided herein. The Shareholders, Xxxxxxx Xx, Xxx Xx
and Xxx Xx are sometimes referred to herein as the “Ko
Parties”).
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set forth, and intending to
be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows.
At
the Effective Time, on and subject to the terms of this Agreement, Company will merge with
and into Sub (the “Merger”). The separate existence of Company shall
cease, and Sub shall be the corporation surviving the Merger (the “Surviving
Corporation”).
|
1.2 |
Effect
of the Merger. |
|
1.2.(a)
General. The Merger shall become effective at the later of the time the
Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware, and the time the Articles of Merger have been filed
with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (such time, the “Effective
Time”). The Surviving Corporation may, at any time after the
Effective Time, take any action (including executing and delivering any
document) in the name of and on behalf of either Sub or Company in order
to carry out and effectuate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
|
1.2.(b)
Articles of Incorporation. The Articles of Incorporation of Sub in effect
at the Effective Time will be the Articles of Incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation upon and following the Merger; provided, that the
Articles of Merger shall provide for the Articles of Incorporation to be
amended, upon the Merger, to change the name of the Surviving Corporation
to “Chen-Tech Industries, Inc.”
|
|
1.2.(c)
Bylaws. The bylaws of Sub in effect at the Effective Time will be the
bylaws of the Surviving Corporation upon and following the Merger.
|
|
1.2.(d)
Directors. The directors of Sub in office at the Effective Time will be
the directors of the Surviving Corporation upon and following the Merger,
to serve until their successors have been duly elected.
|
|
1.2.(e)
Officers. The officers of Sub in office at the Effective Time will be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation upon and following the Merger, to
serve at the pleasure of the board of directors.
|
|
1.3 |
Conversion
of Company Shares. |
|
1.3.(a)
General. At and as of the Effective Time, the outstanding Company Shares
shall be canceled and retired and shall be converted into the right to
receive an aggregate of cash in the amount of $29,750,000.00, plus common
shares of Xxxxxx having an aggregate value (determined as provided in
Section 1.3.(b) below) of $29,750,000.00. The common shares of Xxxxxx to
be issued pursuant to the Merger are sometimes referred to herein as the
“Xxxxxx Shares”; and the Xxxxxx Shares, together with the
cash specified in the previous sentence, are sometimes referred to herein
collectively as the “Merger Consideration.” At and as of the Effective
Time, each outstanding Company Share shall be canceled and retired and
shall be converted into the right to receive cash and Xxxxxx Shares in an
amount equal to the amount determined by dividing the Merger Consideration
by the total number of Company Shares outstanding at the Effective Time.
Shares of treasury stock, and any other shares of stock of Company not
outstanding at the Effective Time, shall not be included in such
denominator, and shall be canceled at the Effective Time. The aggregate
number of Xxxxxx Shares issuable to each Shareholder in the Merger shall
be rounded to the nearest integral share.
|
- 2 -
|
1.3.(b)
Valuation of Xxxxxx Shares. The number of shares of common stock of
Xxxxxx to be issued hereunder shall be determined by dividing
(i) $29,750,000.00 by (ii) the average closing price of Xxxxxx’x
common stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market for the period of 30 consecutive
business (trading) days ending on the third day prior to the Closing Date
(the “Valuation Period”).
|
2. |
POST-CLOSING
ADJUSTMENT TO MERGER CONSIDERATION |
|
2.1 |
Amount
and Time of Payment. |
The
parties acknowledge that the Merger Consideration was determined based upon the Recent
Balance Sheet of the Company (as defined below), at which time Company’s Net Adjusted
Working Capital (as defined below) was equal to $12,094,314.00 (the “Recent
Balance Sheet Net Adjusted Working Capital”). On or before the fifth business day
following the final determination of the Company’s Closing Date Net Adjusted Working
Capital, as provided below (such date, the “Settlement Date”), either
(i) the Shareholders’ Agent (as defined in Section 12.8) shall pay to Buyer the
amount, if any, by which the Recent Balance Sheet Net Adjusted Working Capital exceeds the
Closing Date Net Adjusted Working Capital, or (ii) Buyer shall pay to the
Shareholders’ Agent the amount, if any, by which the Closing Date Net Adjusted
Working Capital exceeds the Recent Balance Sheet Net Adjusted Working Capital. Such
payment shall be made by wire transfer to an account designated in writing by the
recipient.
|
2.2 |
Definition
of Net Adjusted Working Capital. |
The
term “Net Adjusted Working Capital” shall mean the dollar amount determined by
subtracting the book values of (i) the aggregate of all items properly characterized
as “current liabilities” other than “Bank loan,” “Lease
payable,” “Deferred tax liability” and “Income tax payable” from
(ii) the aggregate of all items properly characterized as “current assets”
other than “Cash”; provided, however, that Inventory is presumed
to be valued at $9,500,000 as of the Recent Balance Sheet date, for the purpose of this
Agreement. The foregoing shall be determined in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), and applied
consistently with those used in preparing the Recent Balance Sheet; provided that in
calculating the Closing Date Net Adjusted Working Capital, the following principles shall
be applied:
|
(i)
Prepaid expenses shall be valued at not more than the net realizable value
which Company can obtain from such assets.
|
|
(ii)
Inventory shall be valued in accordance with the following standards: a
physical inventory shall be taken by Buyer and Shareholder’s Agent, or his
designee, as of the close of business on the day immediately prior to the
Closing Date (the “Effective Time”); inventory which relates
to discontinued products or which is otherwise obsolete shall not be valued;
inventory which represents more than six (6) months projected requirements
based, on the prior 12 months’ usage, of any item of inventory shall not
be valued; only inventory of first quality and good and usable in the ordinary
course of business shall be valued; and except to the extent otherwise provided
for herein, inventory shall be valued on the basis of the lower of cost or
market.
|
- 3 -
|
(iii)
All accrued liabilities shall be sufficient for the payment in full of the
liabilities to which they relate and accrued expenses shall reflect all
accruals of a character that would be reflected in a manner consistent with a
year-end balance sheet, including, without limitation, wages, bonuses,
vacation, holiday and sick pay (and employee payroll taxes applicable thereto)
attributable to all periods or partial periods prior to the Effective Time.
|
|
(iv)
Accounts receivable and notes receivable shall be stated net of an appropriate
reserve for doubtful accounts and anticipated collection expenses.
|
|
(v)
There shall be established a reasonable and sufficient reserve for all
anticipated costs and expenses (whether or not covered under Company’s
product warranties) for the repair or replacement of products manufactured on
or prior to the Closing Date which are defective in design, materials or
workmanship.
|
|
2.3 |
Determination
of Adjustment. |
The
Net Adjusted Working Capital, as of the Closing (the “Closing Date Net Adjusted
Working Capital”) shall be determined as follows:
|
(i)
Within twenty (20) days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall deliver to the
Shareholders’ Agent a schedule as of the Effective Time, prepared in
accordance with U.S. GAAP from the books and records of Company, on a basis
consistent with the accounting principles theretofore followed by Company in
the preparation of the Recent Balance Sheet and in accordance with this Article
2, and fairly presenting the Net Adjusted Working Capital of Company as of the
Effective Time. The schedule shall be accompanied by a report of Buyer’s
chief financial officer (1) setting forth the amount of the Closing Date Net
Adjusted Working Capital, (2) stating that the schedule has been prepared in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, on a basis consistent with the accounting principles
theretofore followed by Company, except as otherwise provided in this Article
2, and (3) setting forth the amount of any adjustment to the Purchase Price to
be paid and by whom, pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof.
|
|
(ii)
Within 15 days following the delivery of the schedule referred to in (i) above,
the Shareholders’ Agent or a firm of independent accountants engaged by
the Shareholders’ Agent (“Shareholders’Accountants”)
may object to any of the information contained in said schedule which could
affect the necessity or amount of any payment by Buyer or the Shareholders’ Agent
pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof. Any such objection shall be made in writing and
shall state the Shareholders’ Agent’s determination of the amount of
the Closing Date Net Adjusted Working Capital.
|
- 4 -
|
(iii)
In the event of a dispute or disagreement relating to the schedule which Buyer
and the Shareholders’ Agent are unable to resolve, either party may elect
to have all such disputes or disagreements resolved by an accounting firm of
nationally recognized standing (the “Third Accounting Firm”)
to be mutually selected by the Shareholders’ Agent and Buyer or, if no
agreement is reached, by Xxxxxx’x independent accountants and
Shareholders’ Accountants. The Third Accounting Firm shall make a
resolution of the calculation of Closing Date Net Adjusted Working Capital,
which shall be final and binding for purposes of this Article 2. The Third
Accounting Firm shall be instructed to use every reasonable effort to perform
its services within 15 days of submission of the balance sheet to it and, in
any case, as soon as practicable after such submission. The fees and expenses
for the services of the Third Accounting Firm shall be shared equally by Buyer
and the Shareholders’ Agent (ratably for the accounts of the
Shareholders).
|
|
(iv)
Buyer agrees to permit the Shareholders’ Agent, the Shareholders’ Accountants,
and their respective representatives, during normal business hours, to have
reasonable access to, and to examine and make copies of, all books and records
of Company, including but not limited to the books, records, schedules, work
papers and audit programs of Buyer and Buyer’s Accountants and access to
representatives of Buyer’s Accountants, which documents and access are
necessary to review the schedule delivered by Buyer in accordance with this
Section 2.3. In addition, Shareholders’ Accountants shall have the
opportunity to observe the taking of the inventory in connection with the
preparation of such schedule.
|
3.JOINT AND SEVERAL
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SHAREHOLDERS AND XXXXXXX XX
Shareholders
and Xxxxxxx Xx, jointly and severally, make the following representations and warranties
to Buyer, each of which is true and correct on the date hereof, shall remain true and
correct to and including the Closing Date as if made on such date, shall be unaffected by
any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Buyer, or any knowledge of Buyer other
than as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule delivered to Buyer at the time
of the execution of this Agreement, and shall survive the Closing of the transactions
provided for herein.
|
3.1.(a)
Organization. Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
|
- 5 -
|
3.1.(b)
Corporate Power. Company has all requisite corporate power and authority
to own, operate and lease its properties and to carry on its business as
and where such is now being conducted.
|
|
3.1.(c)
Qualification. Company is duly licensed or qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction wherein
the character of the properties owned or leased by it, or the nature of
its business, makes such licensing or qualification necessary. The states
in which Company is licensed or qualified to do business are listed in
Schedule 3.1.(c).
|
|
3.1.(d)
Subsidiaries. Company does not own any interest in any corporation,
partnership or other entity.
|
|
3.1.(e)
Corporate Documents, etc. The copies of the Certificate of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Company, including any amendments thereto, which have
been delivered by Shareholders to Buyer are true, correct and complete
copies of such instruments as presently in effect. The corporate minute
book and stock records of the Company which have been furnished to Buyer
for inspection are true, correct and complete and accurately reflect all
material corporate action taken by the Company. The directors and officers
of the Company are listed in Schedule 3.1.(e).
|
|
3.1.(f)
Authority. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other
documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Company pursuant
hereto and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors and
shareholders of Company. No other or further corporate act or proceeding
on the part of Company is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the
other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Company
pursuant hereto or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby. This Agreement constitutes, and when executed and
delivered, the other documents and instruments to be executed and
delivered by Company pursuant hereto will constitute, valid binding
agreements of Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective
terms.
|
|
3.1.(g)
Capitalization of the Company. The authorized capital stock of the
Company consists entirely of 89,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01
per share. No shares of such capital stock are issued or outstanding
except for 29,750 shares of common stock of the Company which are owned of
record and beneficially by Shareholders in the respective numbers set
forth in Schedule 3.1.(g). All such shares of capital stock of the Company
are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. There are no (a)
securities convertible into or exchangeable for any of the Company’s
capital stock or other securities, (b) options, warrants or other rights
to purchase or subscribe to capital stock or other securities of the
Company or securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for
capital stock or other securities of the Company, or (c) contracts,
commitments, agreements, obligations, understandings or arrangements of
any kind relating to the issuance, sale or transfer of any capital stock or
other equity securities of the Company, any such convertible or
exchangeable securities or any such options, warrants or other rights. At
the time of Closing, the aggregate amount (including principal and
interest) of the Company’s indebtedness for borrowed money, whether
long term or short term, shall not exceed $5,000,000 (the “Permitted
Debt”); and except for bank debt included in such amount, the
Company will have no outstanding long term liabilities (as such term is
understood under U.S. GAAP), nor any short term liabilities not included
in the calculation of Net Adjusted Working Capital.
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- 6 -
|
3.2.(a)
Power. Each of the Ko Parties has full power, legal right and authority
to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and the other
agreements, instruments and documents contemplated hereby (such other
documents sometimes referred to herein as “Ancillary Instruments”),
and to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby. The persons
identified above as the trustees of each Shareholder constitute all of the
duly appointed and currently acting trustees of such trust.
|
|
3.2.(b)
Validity. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by each of the Ko Parties and is, and when executed and delivered each
Ancillary Instrument will be, the legal, valid and binding obligation of
each such party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by general equitable
principles.
|
|
3.2.(c)
Title. Each Shareholder has good and marketable title to the Shares set
forth opposite such Shareholder’s name in Schedule 3.1.(g), free and
clear of all Liens (as defined in Section 3.12) including, without
limitation, voting trusts or agreements, proxies, or marital or community
property interests.
|
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.3, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
Ancillary Instruments nor the consummation by the Ko Parties of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby (a) will violate any statute, law, ordinance, rule or
regulation (collectively, “Laws”) or any order, writ, injunction,
judgment, plan or decree (collectively, “Orders”) of any court,
arbitrator, department, commission, board, bureau, agency, authority, instrumentality or
other body, whether federal, state, municipal, foreign or other (collectively,
“Government Entities”), (b) will require any authorization, consent,
approval, exemption or other action by or notice to any Government Entity (including,
without limitation, under any “plant-closing” or similar law), or (c) subject to
obtaining the consents referred to in Schedule 3.3, will violate or conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a default) under, or will result in the termination of, or accelerate the
performance required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the assets of
Company (or the Company Shares) under, any term or provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or By-Laws of Company or of any contract, commitment, understanding,
arrangement, agreement or restriction of any kind or character to which Company or any of
the Ko Parties is a party or by which Company, any of the Ko Parties, or any of its or
their assets or properties may be bound or affected.
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3.4 |
Financial
Statements and Controls. |
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3.4.(a)
Financial Statements. Shareholders have provided Buyer true and complete
copies of the financial statements of Company consisting of (i) balance
sheets of Company as of December 31, 2006 and 2007, and the related
statements of income for the years then ended (including the notes
contained therein or annexed thereto), which financial statements have
been audited by C. Xxx Xxxx Accountancy Corp., independent accountants for
Company. All of such financial statements are true, complete and accurate,
and, except with respect to the manner in which the Company carries its
Inventory, have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP applied on a
consistent basis, have been prepared in accordance with the books and
records of Company, and fairly present the assets, liabilities and
financial position, and the results of operations of Company, as of the
dates and for the years and periods indicated. Shareholders have also
provided Buyer true and complete copies of a balance sheet of Company as
of March 31, 2008 (the “Recent Balance Sheet”) and the
related statement of income for the three-month period then ended
(together, the “Interim Financial Statements”). The
Interim Financial Statements are true, complete and accurate, and, except
with respect to the manner in which the Company carries its Inventory,
have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP (except for the lack of
footnote disclosure) applied on a basis consistent with the audited
financial statements furnished to Buyer, have been prepared in accordance
with the books and records of Company, and fairly present the assets,
liabilities and financial position of, and the results of operation of,
Company as of and for such date.
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3.4.(b)
Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting. The Company maintains
internal control over financial reporting (as defined by the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission). To the best of
Shareholders’ knowledge, such control is effective in providing
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for internal purposes in
accordance with U.S. GAAP and includes policies and procedures that (A)
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
Company, (B) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with U.S. GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the Company, and (C) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or
disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect
on its financial statements. Since December 31, 2003, the Company has
discovered no significant deficiencies in the design or operation of, and
no material weaknesses in, its internal controls over financial reporting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer acknowledges that the Company has not
been required to, and has not, performed testing of its internal control
over financial reporting in order to determine the effectiveness thereof
or to determine whether any significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses exist. Shareholders expressly disavow any warranty or
representation as to the adequacy of the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting as may be required by Buyer.
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3.5.(a)
Provision For Taxes. The provision made for taxes on the Recent Balance
Sheet is sufficient for the payment of all federal, state, foreign,
county, local and other income, ad valorem, excise, profits,
franchise, occupation, property, payroll, sales, use, gross receipts and
other taxes (and any interest and penalties) and assessments, whether or
not disputed, at the date of the Recent Balance Sheet and for all years
and periods prior thereto. Since the date of the Recent Balance Sheet,
Company has not incurred any taxes other than taxes incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent in type and amount with past
practices of Company.
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3.5.(b)
Tax Returns Filed. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.5.(b), all federal,
state, foreign, county, local and other tax returns required to be filed
by or on behalf of Company have been timely filed and when filed were true
and correct in all material respects, and the taxes shown as due thereon
were paid or adequately accrued. True and complete copies of all tax
returns or reports filed by Company for each of its five most recent
fiscal years have been delivered to Buyer. Company has duly withheld and
paid all taxes which it is required to withhold and pay relating to
salaries and other compensation heretofore paid to the employees of
Company.
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3.5.(c)
Tax Audits. The federal and state income tax returns of Company have been
audited by the Internal Revenue Service and appropriate state taxing
authorities for the periods and to the extent set forth in Schedule
3.5.(c), and Company has not received from the Internal Revenue Service or
from the tax authorities of any state, county, local or other jurisdiction
any notice of underpayment of taxes or other deficiency which has not been
paid nor any objection to any return or report filed by Company. There are
outstanding no agreements or waivers extending the statutory period of
limitations applicable to any tax return or report.
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3.5.(d)
Consolidated Group. Schedule 3.5.(d) lists every year Company was a
member of an affiliated group of corporations that filed a consolidated
tax return on which the statute of limitations does not bar a federal tax
assessment, and each corporation that has been part of such group. No
affiliated group of corporations of which Company has been a member has
discontinued filing consolidated returns during the past five years.
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3.5.(e)
S Corporation Status. Company properly and timely filed a valid election
under Code Section 1362 to be treated as an S corporation as defined under
Code Section 1361 for federal income tax purposes, effective January 1,
1999. Such election has remained in effect at all times since such date.
Except for transactions contemplated by this Agreement, no Ko Party, nor
Company, nor any shareholder of Company, has taken any action or failed to
take any action, nor has any event occurred, that would result in the
revocation or termination of such election at any time.
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3.5.(f)
Built-In Gain. Company’s “net unrealized built-in gain,” as
such phrase is defined in Section 1374(d) of the Code, has not been
calculated as of the Recent Balance Sheet date or at the Closing. Should
it become necessary in the future to determine Company’s “net
unrealized built-in gain” as of any date, the Shareholders and
Xxxxxxx Xx, jointly and severally, will indemnify Company and Buyer for
any costs associated with such determination and any taxes, interest and
penalties associated with the recognition of the “net unrealized
built-in gain” by federal or state taxing authorities.
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3.5.(g)
Other. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.5.(g), since December 31, 2000,
Company has not (i) filed any consent or agreement under Section 341(f) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), (ii)
applied for any tax ruling, (iii) entered into a closing agreement with
any taxing authority, (iv) filed an election under Section 338(g) or
Section 338(h)(10) of the Code (nor has a deemed election under Section
338(e) of the Code occurred), (v) made any payments, or been a party to an
agreement (including this Agreement) that under any circumstances could
obligate it to make payments that will not be deductible because of
Section 280G of the Code, or (vi) been a party to any tax allocation or
tax sharing agreement. Company is not a “United States real property
holding company” within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code.
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All
accounts receivable of Company reflected on the Recent Balance Sheet, and as incurred in
the normal course of business since the date thereof, represent arm’s length sales
actually made in the ordinary course of business; are collectible (net of the reserve
shown on the Recent Balance Sheet for doubtful accounts) in the ordinary course of
business without the necessity of commencing legal proceedings; are subject to no
counterclaim or setoff; and are not in dispute. Schedule 3.6 contains an aged schedule of
accounts receivable included in the Recent Balance Sheet.
All
inventory of Company reflected on the Recent Balance Sheet consists of a quality and
quantity useable and saleable in the ordinary course of business, had a commercial value
at least equal to the value shown on such balance sheet. All inventory purchased since the
date of such balance sheet consists of a quality and quantity useable and saleable in the
ordinary course of business. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.7, all inventory of Company
is located on premises owned or leased by Company as reflected in this Agreement. All
work-in-process contained in inventory constitutes items in process of production pursuant
to contracts or open orders taken in the ordinary course of business, from regular
customers of Company with no recent history of credit problems with respect to Company;
neither Company nor any such customer is in material breach of the terms of any obligation
to the other, and no valid grounds exist for any set-off of amounts billable to such
customers on the completion of orders to which work-in-process relates. All
work-in-process is of a quality ordinarily produced in accordance with the requirements of
the orders to which such work-in-process is identified, and will require no rework with
respect to services performed prior to Closing.
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3.8 |
Absence
of Certain Changes. |
Except
as and to the extent set forth in Schedule 3.8, since the date of the Recent Balance Sheet
there has not been:
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3.8.(a)
No Adverse Change. Any adverse change in the financial condition, assets,
liabilities, business, prospects or operations of Company;
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3.8.(b)
No Damage. Any loss, damage or destruction, whether covered by insurance
or not, affecting Company’s business or properties;
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3.8.(c)
No Increase in Compensation. Any increase in the compensation, salaries
or wages payable or to become payable to any employee or agent of Company
(including, without limitation, any increase or change pursuant to any
bonus, pension, profit sharing, retirement or other plan or commitment),
or any bonus or other employee benefit granted, made or accrued;
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3.8.(d)
No Labor Disputes. Any labor dispute or disturbance, other than routine
individual grievances which are not material to the business, financial
condition or results of operations of Company;
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3.8.(e)
No Commitments. Any commitment or transaction by Company (including,
without limitation, any borrowing or capital expenditure) other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
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3.8.(f)
No Dividends. Any declaration, setting aside, or payment of any dividend
or any other distribution in respect of Company’s capital stock; any
redemption, purchase or other acquisition by Company of any capital stock
of Company, or any security relating thereto; or any other payment to any
shareholder of Company as such a shareholder, except for the Shareholders’ right
to retain the cash on the Company’s balance sheet as of the Closing
Date;
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3.8.(g)
No Disposition of Property. Any sale, lease or other transfer or
disposition of any properties or assets of Company, except for the sale of
inventory items in the ordinary course of business;
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3.8.(h)
No Indebtedness. Any indebtedness for borrowed money incurred, assumed or
guaranteed by Company, except to the extent consistent with the
indebtedness permitted to exist at the Closing under Section 3.1.(f);
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3.8.(i)
No Liens. Any mortgage, pledge, lien or encumbrance made on any of the
properties or assets of Company;
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3.8.(j)
No Amendment of Contracts. Any entering into, amendment or termination by
Company of any contract, or any waiver of material rights thereunder,
other than in the ordinary course of business;
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3.8.(k)
Loans and Advances. Any loan or advance (other than advances to employees
in the ordinary course of business for travel and entertainment in
accordance with past practice) to any person including, but not limited
to, any Affiliate (for purposes of this Agreement, the term “Affiliate” shall
mean and include all Shareholders, directors and officers of Company; the
spouse of any such person; any person who would be the heir or descendant
of any such person if he or she were not living; and any entity in which
any of the foregoing has a direct or indirect interest, except through
ownership of less than 5% of the outstanding shares of any entity whose
securities are listed on a national securities exchange or traded in the
national over-the-counter market);
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3.8.(l)
Credit. Any grant of credit to any customer or distributor on terms or in
amounts more favorable than those which have been extended to such
customer or distributor in the past, any other change in the terms of any
credit heretofore extended, or any other change of Company’s policies
or practices with respect to the granting of credit; or
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3.8.(m)
No Unusual Events. Any other event or condition not in the ordinary
course of business of Company.
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3.9 |
Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities. |
Except
as and to the extent specifically disclosed in the Recent Balance Sheet, or in Schedule
3.9, or in Section 5.16, Company does not have any liabilities, commitments or obligations
(secured or unsecured, and whether accrued, absolute, contingent, direct, indirect or
otherwise), other than commercial liabilities and obligations incurred since the date of
the Recent Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practice and none of which has or will have a material adverse effect on the Business,
financial condition or results of operations of Company. Except as and to the extent
described in the Recent Balance Sheet or in Schedule 3.9, neither Company nor any
Shareholder has knowledge of any basis for the assertion against Company of any liability
and there are no circumstances, conditions, happenings, events or arrangements,
contractual or otherwise, which may give rise to liabilities, except commercial
liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of Company’s business and
consistent with past practice.
Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.10, there is no action, suit, arbitration, proceeding,
investigation or inquiry, whether civil, criminal or administrative
(“Litigation”) pending or, to the best of the Shareholders’
knowledge, threatened against Company, its directors (in such capacity), its business or
any of its assets, nor does Company or any Shareholder know, or have grounds to know, of
any basis for any Litigation. Schedule 3.10 also identifies all Litigation to which
Company or any of its directors (in their capacity as officers, directors or shareholders
of Company) have been parties since December 31, 2001. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.10, neither Company nor its business or assets is subject to any Order of any Government
Entity.
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3.11 |
Compliance
With Laws and Orders. |
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3.11.(a)
Compliance. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.11.(a), to the best of the
Shareholders’ knowledge, Company (including each and all of its
operations, practices, properties and assets) is in compliance with all
applicable Laws and Orders, including, without limitation, those
applicable to discrimination in employment, occupational safety and
health, trade practices, competition and pricing, product warranties,
zoning, building and sanitation, employment, retirement and labor
relations, product advertising and the Environmental Laws as hereinafter
defined. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.11.(a), Company has not
received notice of any violation or alleged violation of, and is subject to
no Claim (as defined herein) for past or continuing violation of, any Laws
or Orders. To the best of the Shareholders’ knowledge, all reports
and returns required to be filed by Company with any Government Entity
have been filed, and were accurate and complete when filed. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing:
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(i)
To the best of the Shareholders’ knowledge, the operation of Company’s
business as it is now conducted does not, nor does any condition existing
at the Facilities, in any manner constitute a nuisance or other tortious
interference with the rights of any person or persons in such a manner as
to give rise to or constitute the grounds for a suit, action, claim or
demand by any such person or persons seeking compensation or damages or
seeking to restrain, enjoin or otherwise prohibit any aspect of the
conduct of such business or the manner in which it is now conducted.
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(ii)
Company has made all required payments to its unemployment compensation
reserve accounts with the appropriate governmental departments of the
states where it is required to maintain such accounts, and each of such
accounts has a positive balance.
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(iii)
Company has delivered to Buyer copies of all reports of Company for the
past five (5) years required under the federal Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970, as amended, and under all other applicable health and
safety laws and regulations. The deficiencies, if any, noted on such
reports have been corrected.
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3.11.(b)
Licenses and Permits. To the best of the Shareholders’ knowledge,
Company has all licenses, permits, approvals, authorizations and consents
of all Government Entities and all certification organizations required
for the conduct of the Business (as presently conducted and as proposed to
be conducted) and operation of the Facilities. All such licenses, permits,
approvals, authorizations and consents are described in Schedule 3.11.(b),
are in full force and effect and will not be affected or made subject to
loss, limitation or any obligation to reapply as a result of the
transactions contemplated hereby. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.11.(b), Company (including its operations, properties and assets) is and
has been in compliance with all such permits and licenses, approvals,
authorizations and consents.
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3.11.(c)
Environmental Matters. The applicable Laws relating to pollution or
protection of the environment and health and safety matters related
thereto, including Laws relating to emissions, discharges, generation,
storage, releases or threatened releases of pollutants, contaminants,
chemicals or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances (including, without
limitation, petroleum or petroleum based substances, asbestos-containing
or lead-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive
materials, radon, and mold) (collectively, “Waste”) into
the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Waste including, without
limitation, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act and the
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation Liability Act
(“CERCLA”), as amended, and their state and local
counterparts are herein collectively referred to as the “Environmental
Laws”. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
provisions of this Section 3.11, to the best of the Shareholders’ knowledge,
Company is in full compliance with all limitations, restrictions,
conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements, obligations, schedules
and timetables contained in the Environmental Laws or contained in any
regulation, code, plan, order, decree, judgment, injunction, notice or
demand letter issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder. Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.11.(c), there is no Litigation nor any demand,
claim, hearing or notice of violation pending or, to the best of the
Shareholders’ knowledge, threatened against Company relating in any
way to the Environmental Laws or any Order issued, entered, promulgated or
approved thereunder. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.11.(c), there are
no past or present (or, to the best of the Shareholders’ knowledge,
threatened or likely future) events, conditions, circumstances,
activities, practices, incidents, actions, omissions or plans which may
interfere with or prevent compliance or continued compliance with the
Environmental Laws or with any Order issued, entered, promulgated or
approved thereunder, or which may give rise to any liability, including,
without limitation, liability under CERCLA or similar state or local Laws,
or otherwise form the basis of any Litigation, hearing, notice of
violation, study or investigation, based on or related to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or
handling, or the emission, discharge, release or threatened release into
the environment, of any Waste. No property currently owned or operated by
Company, or formerly owned or operated by Company, including soil,
groundwater, surface water, buildings or other structures, is or has been,
to the best of the Shareholders’ knowledge, contaminated with any
Waste.
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3.12 |
Title
to and Condition of Properties. |
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3.12.(a)
Marketable Title. Company has good and marketable title to all of
Company’s assets, business and properties, including, without
limitation, all such properties (tangible and intangible) reflected in the
Recent Balance Sheet, except for inventory disposed of in the ordinary
course of business since the date of such Recent Balance Sheet, free and
clear of all mortgages, liens, (statutory or otherwise) security
interests, claims, pledges, licenses, equities, options, conditional sales
contracts, assessments, levies, easements, covenants, reservations,
restrictions, rights-of-way, exceptions, limitations, charges or
encumbrances of any nature whatsoever (collectively, “Liens”)
except those described in Schedule 3.12 and, in the case of real property,
Liens for taxes not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings (and which have been fully accrued or reserved
against in the Recent Balance Sheet), municipal and zoning ordinances and
easements for public utilities, none of which interfere with the use of the
property as currently utilized. None of Company’s assets, business or
properties are subject to any restrictions with respect to the
transferability thereof; and Company’s title thereto will not be
affected in any way by the transactions contemplated hereby.
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3.12.(b)
Condition. All property and assets owned or utilized by Company are in
good operating condition and repair, free from any defects (except such
minor defects as do not interfere with the use thereof in the conduct of
the normal operations of Company), have been maintained consistent with
the standards generally followed in the industry and are sufficient to
carry on the business of Company as conducted during the preceding 12
months. All buildings, plants and other structures owned or otherwise
utilized by Company are in good condition and repair and have no
structural defects or defects affecting the plumbing, electrical,
sewerage, or heating, ventilating or air conditioning systems.
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3.12.(c)
Real Property. Schedule 3.12.(c) sets forth all real property owned, used
or occupied by Company (the “Real Property”), including a
description of all land, and all encumbrances, easements or rights of way
of record (or, if not of record, of which Company has notice or knowledge)
granted on or appurtenant to or otherwise affecting such Real Property,
the zoning classification thereof, and all plants, buildings or other
structures located thereon. Schedule 3.12.(c) also sets forth, with
respect to each parcel of Real Property which is leased, the material
terms of such lease. There are now in full force and effect duly issued
certificates of occupancy permitting the Real Property and improvements
located thereon to be legally used and occupied as the same are now
constituted. All of the Real Property has permanent rights of access to
dedicated public highways. No fact or condition exists which would
prohibit or adversely affect the ordinary rights of access to and from the
Real Property from and to the existing highways and roads and there is no
pending or threatened restriction or denial, governmental or otherwise,
upon such ingress and egress. There is not (i) any claim of adverse
possession or prescriptive rights involving any of the Real Property, (ii)
any structure located on any Real Property which encroaches on or over the
boundaries of neighboring or adjacent properties or (iii) any structure of
any other party which encroaches on or over the boundaries of any of such
Real Property. None of the Real Property is located in a flood plain,
flood hazard area, wetland or lakeshore erosion area within the meaning of
any Law, regulation or ordinance. No public improvements have been
commenced and to Company’s and Shareholders’ knowledge none are
planned which in either case may result in special assessments against or
otherwise materially adversely affect any Real Property. No portion of any
of the Real Property has been used as a landfill or for storage or
landfill of hazardous or toxic materials. Neither Company nor any
Shareholder has notice or knowledge of any (i) planned or proposed
increase in assessed valuations of any Real Property, (ii) Order requiring
repair, alteration, or correction of any existing condition affecting any
Real Property or the systems or improvements thereat, (iii) condition or
defect which could give rise to an order of the sort referred to in “(ii)” above,
(iv) underground storage tanks, or any structural, mechanical, or other
defects of material significance affecting any Real Property or the
systems or improvements thereat (including, but not limited to, inadequacy
for normal use of mechanical systems or disposal or water systems at or
serving the Real Property), or (v) work that has been done or labor or
materials that has or have been furnished to any Real Property during the
period of six (6) months immediately preceding the date of this Agreement
for which liens could be filed against any of the Real Property. The Real
Property constitutes all real property owned, used or occupied by the
Company at any time since its incorporation.
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3.12.(d)
No Condemnation or Expropriation. Neither the whole nor any portion of
the property or any other assets of Company is subject to any Order to be
sold or is being condemned, expropriated or otherwise taken by any
Government Entity with or without payment of compensation therefor, nor to
the best of Shareholders’ knowledge has any such condemnation,
expropriation or taking been proposed.
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Set
forth in Schedule 3.13 is a complete and accurate list and description of all policies of
fire, liability, product liability, workers compensation, health and other forms of
insurance presently in effect with respect to the business and properties of Company, true
and correct copies of which have heretofore been delivered to Buyer. Schedule 3.13
includes, without limitation, the carrier, the description of coverage, the limits of
coverage, retention or deductible amounts, amount of annual premiums, date of expiration
and the date through which premiums have been paid with respect to each such policy, and
any pending claims in excess of $25,000. All such policies are valid, outstanding and
enforceable policies and provide insurance coverage for the properties, assets and
operations of Company, of the kinds, in the amounts and against the risks customarily
maintained by organizations similarly situated; and no such policy (nor any previous
policy) provides for or is subject to any currently enforceable retroactive rate or
premium adjustment, loss sharing arrangement or other actual or contingent liability
arising wholly or partially out of events arising prior to the date hereof. Schedule 3.13
indicates each policy as to which (a) the coverage limit has been reached or (b) the total
incurred losses to date equal 75% or more of the coverage limit. No notice of cancellation
or termination has been received with respect to any such policy, and no Shareholder has
knowledge of any act or omission of Company which could result in cancellation of any such
policy prior to its scheduled expiration date. Company has not been refused any insurance
with respect to any aspect of the operations of the business nor has its coverage been
limited by any insurance carrier to which it has applied for insurance or with which it
has carried insurance during the last three years. Company has duly and timely made all
claims it has been entitled to make under each policy of insurance. Since December 31,
2001 all products liability and general liability policies maintained by or for the
benefit of Company have been “occurrence” policies and not “claims
made” policies. There is no claim by Company pending under any such policies as to
which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by the underwriters of such
policies, and no Shareholder knows of any basis for denial of any claim under any such
policy. Company has not received any written notice from or on behalf of any insurance
carrier issuing any such policy that insurance rates therefor will hereafter be
substantially increased (except to the extent that insurance rates may be increased for
all similarly situated risks) or that there will hereafter be a cancellation or an
increase in a deductible (or an increase in premiums in order to maintain an existing
deductible) or nonrenewal of any such policy. Such policies are sufficient in all material
respects for compliance by Company with all requirements of law and with the requirements
of all material contracts to which Company is a party.
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3.14 |
Contracts
and Commitments. |
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3.14.(a)
Real Property Leases. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.12.(c), Company
has no leases of real property.
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3.14.(b)
Personal Property Leases. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14.(b),
Company has no leases of personal property involving consideration or
other expenditure in excess of $5,000 or involving performance over a
period of more than twelve months.
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3.14.(c)
Purchase Commitments. Company has no purchase commitments for inventory
items or supplies that, together with amounts on hand, constitute in
excess of twelve months normal usage, or which are at an excessive price.
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3.14.(d)
Sales Commitments. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14.(d), Company has
no sales contracts or commitments to customers or distributors which
aggregate in excess of $10,000 to any one customer or distributor (or
group of affiliated customers or distributors) other than Buyer. Company
has no sales contracts or commitments except those made in the ordinary
course of business, at arm’s length, and no such contracts or
commitments are for a sales price which would result in a loss to the
Company.
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3.14.(e)
Contracts With Affiliates and Certain Others. Company has no agreement,
understanding, contract or commitment (written or oral) with any Affiliate
or any employee, agent, consultant, distributor, dealer or franchisee that
is not cancelable by Company on notice of not longer than 30 days without
liability, penalty or premium of any nature or kind whatsoever.
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3.14.(f)
Powers of Attorney. The Company has not given a power of attorney, which
is currently in effect, to any person, firm or corporation for any purpose
whatsoever.
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3.14.(g)
Collective Bargaining Agreements. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.14.(g), Company is not a party to any collective bargaining agreements
with any unions, guilds, shop committees or other collective bargaining
groups. Copies of all such agreements have heretofore been delivered to
Buyer.
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3.14.(h)
Loan Agreements. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14.(h), Company is not
obligated under any loan agreement, promissory note, letter of credit, or
other evidence of indebtedness as a signatory, guarantor or otherwise.
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- 17 -
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3.14.(i)
Guarantees. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.14.(i), Company has not
guaranteed the payment or performance of any person, firm or corporation,
agreed to indemnify any person or act as a surety, or otherwise agreed to
be contingently or secondarily liable for the obligations of any person.
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3.14.(j)
Contracts Subject to Renegotiation. Company is not a party to any
contract with any governmental body which is subject to renegotiation.
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3.14.(k)
Burdensome or Restrictive Agreements. Company is not a party to nor is it
bound by any agreement, deed, lease or other instrument which is so
burdensome as to materially affect or impair the operation of Company.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Company is not a party
to nor is it bound by any agreement requiring Company to assign any
interest in any trade secret or proprietary information, or prohibiting or
restricting Company from competing in any business or geographical area or
soliciting customers or otherwise restricting it from carrying on its
business anywhere in the world.
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3.14.(l)
Other Material Contracts. Company has no lease, contract or commitment of
any nature involving consideration or other expenditure in excess of
$10,000, or involving performance over a period of more than twelve
months, or which is otherwise individually material to the operations of
Company, except as explicitly described in Schedule 3.14.(l) or in any
other Schedule.
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3.14.(m)
No Default. Company is not in default under any lease, contract or
commitment, nor has any event or omission occurred which through the
passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a
default thereunder or cause the acceleration of any of Company’s
obligations or result in the creation of any Lien on any of the assets
owned, used or occupied by Company. No third party is in default under any
lease, contract or commitment to which Company is a party, nor has any
event or omission occurred which, through the passage of time or the
giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default thereunder or give
rise to an automatic termination, or the right of discretionary
termination, thereof.
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Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.15, within the last five years Company has not experienced any
labor disputes, union organization attempts or any work stoppage due to labor
disagreements in connection with its business. Except to the extent set forth in Schedule
3.15, (a) Company is in compliance with all applicable laws respecting employment and
employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, and is not
engaged in any unfair labor practice; (b) there is no unfair labor practice charge or
complaint against Company pending or threatened; (c) there is no labor strike, dispute,
request for representation, slowdown or stoppage actually pending or threatened against or
affecting Company nor any secondary boycott with respect to products of Company; (d) no
question concerning representation has been raised or is threatened respecting the
employees of Company; (e) no grievance which might have a material adverse effect on
Company, nor any arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining
agreements, is pending and no such claim therefor exists; and (f) there are no
administrative charges or court complaints against Company concerning alleged employment
discrimination or other employment related matters pending or threatened before the U.S.
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any Government Entity.
- 18 -
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3.16 |
Employee
Benefit Plans. |
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3.16.(a)
Disclosure. Schedule 3.16.(a) sets forth all pension, thrift, savings,
profit sharing, retirement, incentive bonus or other bonus, medical, dental,
life, accident insurance, benefit, employee welfare, disability, group
insurance, stock purchase, stock option, stock appreciation, stock bonus,
executive or deferred compensation, hospitalization and other similar fringe or
employee benefit plans, programs and arrangements, and any employment or
consulting contracts, “golden parachutes,” collective bargaining
agreements, severance agreements or plans, vacation and sick leave plans,
programs, arrangements and policies, including, without limitation, all
“employee benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)), all
employee manuals, and all written or binding oral statements of policies,
practices or understandings relating to employment, which are provided to, for
the benefit of, or relate to, any persons (“Company Employees”)
employed by Company. The items described in the foregoing sentence are
hereinafter sometimes referred to collectively as “Employee
Plans/Agreements,” and each individually as an “Employee
Plan/Agreement.” True and correct copies of all the Employee
Plans/Agreements, including all amendments thereto, have heretofore been
provided to Buyer. Each of the Employee Plans/Agreements is identified on
Schedule 3.16.(a), to the extent applicable, as one or more of the following:
an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA), a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 414 of the
Code), an “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1)
of ERISA), and/or as a plan intended to be qualified under Section 401 of the
Code. No Employee Plan/Agreement is a “multiemployer plan” (as
defined in Section 4001 of ERISA), and Company has never contributed nor been
obligated to contribute to any such multiemployer plan.
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3.16.(b)
Terminations, Proceedings, Penalties, etc. With respect to each employee
benefit plan (including, without limitation, the Employee Plans/Agreements)
that is subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA and with respect to
which the Company or any of its assets may, directly or indirectly, be subject
to any Liability, contingent or otherwise, or the imposition of any Lien
(whether by reason of the complete or partial termination of any such plan, the
funded status of any such plan, any “complete withdrawal” (as defined
in Section 4203 of ERISA) or “partial withdrawal” (as defined in
Section 4205 of ERISA) by any person from any such plan, or otherwise):
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(i)
no such plan has been terminated so as to subject, directly or indirectly, any
assets of Company to any liability, contingent or otherwise, or the imposition
of any lien under Title IV of ERISA;
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- 19 -
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(ii)
no proceeding has been initiated or threatened by any person (including the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”)) to terminate
any such plan;
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(iii)
no condition or event currently exists or currently is expected to occur that
could subject, directly or indirectly, any assets of Company to any liability,
contingent or otherwise, or the imposition of any lien under Title IV of ERISA,
whether to the PBGC or to any other person or otherwise on account of the
termination of any such plan;
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(iv)
if any such plan were to be terminated as of the Closing Date, no assets of
Company would be subject, directly or indirectly, to any liability, contingent
or otherwise, or the imposition of any lien under Title IV of ERISA;
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(v)
no “reportable event” (as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA) has
occurred with respect to any such plan;
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(vi)
no such plan which is subject to Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the
Code has incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in
Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, respectively), whether or not
waived; and
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(vii)
no such plan is a multiemployer plan or a plan described in Section 4064 of
ERISA.
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3.16.(c)
Prohibited Transactions, etc. There have been no “prohibited
transactions” within the meaning of Section 406 or 407 of ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code for which a statutory or administrative exemption does not
exist with respect to any Employee Plan/Agreement, and no event or omission has
occurred in connection with which the Company or any of its assets or any
Employee Plan/Agreement, directly or indirectly, could be subject to any
liability under ERISA, the Code or any other Law or Order applicable to any
Employee Plan/Agreement, or under any agreement, instrument, Law or Order
pursuant to or under which Company has agreed to indemnify or is required to
indemnify any person against liability incurred under any such Law or Order.
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3.16.(d)
Full Funding. The funds available under each Employee Plan/Agreement
which is intended to be a funded plan exceed the amounts required to be paid,
or which would be required to be paid if such Employee Plan/Agreement were
terminated, on account of rights vested or accrued as of the Closing Date
(using the actuarial methods and assumptions then used by Company’s
actuaries in connection with the funding of such Employee Plan/Agreement).
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3.16.(e)
Controlled Group; Affiliated Service Group; Leased Employees. Company is
not and never has been a member of a controlled group of corporations as
defined in Section 414(b) of the Code or in common control with any
unincorporated trade or business as determined under Section 414(c) of the
Code. Company is not and never has been a member of an “affiliated service
group” within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code. There are not and
never have been any leased employees within the meaning of Section 414(n) of
the Code who perform services for Company, and no individuals are expected to
become leased employees with the passage of time.
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- 20 -
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3.16.(f)
Payments and Compliance. With respect to each Employee Plan/Agreement,
(i) all payments due from Company to date have been made and all amounts
properly accrued to date as liabilities of Company which have not been paid
have been properly recorded on the books of Company and are reflected in the
Recent Balance Sheet; (ii) Company has complied with, and each such Employee
Plan/Agreement conforms in form and operation to, all applicable laws and
regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code, in all respects
and all reports and information relating to such Employee Plan/Agreement
required to be filed with any governmental entity have been timely filed; (iii)
all reports and information relating to each such Employee Plan/Agreement
required to be disclosed or provided to participants or their beneficiaries
have been timely disclosed or provided; (iv) each such Employee Plan/Agreement
which is intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code has received a
favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service with respect
to such qualification, its related trust has been determined to be exempt from
taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, and nothing has occurred since the
date of such letter that has or is likely to adversely affect such
qualification or exemption; (iv) there are no actions, suits or claims pending
(other than routine claims for benefits) or threatened with respect to such
Employee Plan/Agreement or against the assets of such Employee Plan/Agreement;
and (v) no Employee Plan/Agreement is a plan which is established and
maintained outside the United States primarily for the benefit of individuals
substantially all of whom are nonresident aliens.
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3.16.(g)
Post-Retirement Benefits. No Employee Plan/Agreement provides benefits,
including, without limitation, death or medical benefits (whether or not
insured) with respect to current or former Company employees beyond their
retirement or other termination of service other than (i) coverage mandated by
applicable law, (ii) death or retirement benefits under any Employee
Plan/Agreement that is an employee pension benefit plan, (iii) deferred
compensation benefits accrued as liabilities on the books of Company (including
the Recent Balance Sheet), (iv) disability benefits under any Employee Plan/
Agreement that is an employee welfare benefit plan and which have been fully
provided for by insurance or otherwise or (v) benefits in the nature of
severance pay.
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3.16.(h)
No Triggering of Obligations. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not (i) entitle any current or former
employee of Company to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other
payment, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, (ii) accelerate the
time of payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any
such employee or former employee or (iii) result in any prohibited transaction
described in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code for which an
exemption is not available.
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- 21 -
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3.16.(i)
Delivery of Documents. There has been delivered to Buyer, with respect to
each Employee Plan/Agreement:
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(i)
a copy of the annual report, if required under ERISA, with respect to each such
Employee Plan/Agreement for the last two years;
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(ii)
a copy of the summary plan description, together with each summary of material
modifications, required under ERISA with respect to such Employee
Plan/Agreement, all material employee communications relating to such Employee
Plan/Agreement, and, unless the Employee Plan/Agreement is embodied entirely in
an insurance policy to which Company is a party, a true and complete copy of
such Employee Plan/Agreement;
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(iii)
if the Employee Plan/Agreement is funded through a trust or any third party
funding vehicle (other than an insurance policy), a copy of the trust or other
funding agreement and the latest financial statements thereof; and
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(iv)
the most recent determination letter received from the Internal Revenue Service
with respect to each Employee Plan/Agreement that is intended to be a
“qualified plan” under Section 401 of the Code.
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With
respect to each Employee Plan/Agreement for which an annual report has been filed and
delivered to Buyer pursuant to clause (i) of this Section 3.16.(i), no material adverse
change has occurred with respect to the matters covered by the latest such annual report
since the date thereof. |
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3.16.(j)
Future Commitments. Company has no announced plan or legally binding
commitment to create any additional Employee Plans/Agreements or to amend
or modify any existing Employee Plan/Agreement.
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3.16.(k)
Section 409A. Each Employee Plan/Agreement that is a “non-qualified
deferred compensation plan” (within the meaning of Section 409A(d)(1)
of the Code) that is subject to Section 409A of the Code (“409A
Plan”) has been operated in compliance with Section 409A of the
Code since January 1, 2005, based on a good faith, reasonable
interpretation of (i) Section 409A of the Code, (ii) the proposed and
final regulations issued thereunder, or (iii) IRS Notice 2005-1, as
modified. Each 409A Plan has complied, or may prior to January 1, 2009, be
amended to comply, fully with the requirements of the final regulations
promulgated under Section 409A of the Code. No Employee Plan/Agreement
that would be a 409A Plan but for the effective date provisions applicable
to Section 409A of the Code as set forth in Section 885(d) of the American
Jobs Creation Act of 2004, as amended (“AJCA”) has been “materially
modified” within the meaning of Section 885(d)(2)(B) of AJCA after
October 3, 2004 or has been operated in violation of Section 409A.
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3.17 |
Employment
Compensation. |
Schedule
3.17 contains a true and correct list of all employees to whom Company is paying
compensation for services rendered or otherwise; and in the case of salaried employees
such list identifies the current annual rate of compensation for each employee and in the
case of hourly or commission employees identifies certain reasonable ranges of rates and
the number of employees falling within each such range.
- 22 -
Schedule
3.18 lists all Trade Rights (as defined below) in which Company now has any interest,
specifying whether such Trade Rights are owned, controlled, used or held (under license or
otherwise) by Company, and also indicating which of such Trade Rights are registered. All
Trade Rights shown as registered in Schedule 3.18 have been properly registered, all
pending registrations and applications have been properly made and filed and all annuity,
maintenance, renewal and other fees relating to registrations or applications are current.
In order to conduct the business of Company, as such is currently being conducted or
proposed to be conducted, Company does not require any Trade Rights that it does not
already have. Company is not infringing and has not infringed any Trade Rights of another
in the operation of the business of Company, nor is any other person infringing the Trade
Rights of Company. Company has not granted any license or made any assignment of any Trade
Right listed on Schedule 3.18, nor does Company pay any royalties or other consideration
for the right to use any Trade Rights of others. There is no Litigation pending or
threatened to challenge Company’s right, title and interest with respect to its
continued use and right to preclude others from using any Trade Rights of Company. All
Trade Rights of Company are valid, enforceable and in good standing, and there are no
equitable defenses to enforcement based on any act or omission of Company. The
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not alter or impair any Trade
Rights owned or used by Company. As used herein, the term “Trade Rights”
shall mean and include: (i) all trademark rights, business identifiers, trade dress,
service marks, trade names and brand names, all registrations thereof and applications
therefor and all goodwill associated with the foregoing; (ii) all copyrights, copyright
registrations and copyright applications, and all other rights associated with the
foregoing and the underlying works of authorship; (iii) all patents and patent
applications, and all international proprietary rights associated therewith; (iv) all
contracts or agreements granting any right, title, license or privilege under the
intellectual property rights of any third party; (v) all inventions, mask works and mask
work registrations, know-how, discoveries, improvements, designs, trade secrets, shop and
royalty rights, employee covenants and agreements respecting intellectual property and
non-competition and all other types of intellectual property; and (vi) all claims for
infringement or breach of any of the foregoing.
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3.19 |
Major
Customers and Suppliers. |
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3.19.(a)
Major Customers. Schedule 3.19.(a) contains a list of the five largest
customers of Company for each of the two (2) most recent fiscal years
(determined on the basis of the total dollar amount of net sales) showing
the total dollar amount of net sales to each such customer during each
such year.
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3.19.(b)
Major Suppliers. Schedule 3.19.(b) contains a list of all suppliers to
Company of goods or services in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate for
either of the two (2) most recent fiscal years (determined on the basis of
the total dollar amount of purchases) showing the total dollar amount of
purchases from each such supplier during each such year. Neither Company
nor any Shareholder has any knowledge or information of any facts
indicating, nor any other reason to believe, that any of the suppliers
listed on Schedule 3.19.(b) will not continue to be suppliers to the
business of Company after the Closing and will not continue to supply the
business with substantially the same quantity and quality of goods at
competitive prices.
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- 23 -
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3.19.(c)
Dealers and Distributors. Schedule 3.19(c) contains a list by product
line of all sales representatives, dealers, distributors and franchisees
of Company, together with representative copies of all sales
representative, dealer, distributor and franchise contracts and policy
statements, and a description of all substantial modifications or
exceptions.
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3.20 |
Product
Warranty and Product Liability. |
Schedule
3.20 contains a true, correct and complete copy of Company’s standard warranty or
warranties for sales of Products (as defined below) and, except as stated therein, there
are no warranties, commitments or obligations with respect to the return, repair or
replacement of Products. Schedule 3.20 sets forth the estimated aggregate annual cost to
Company of performing warranty obligations for customers for each of the five (5)
preceding fiscal years and the current fiscal year to the date of the Recent Balance
Sheet. Schedule 3.20 contains a description of all product liability claims and similar
Litigation relating to products manufactured or sold, or services rendered, which are
presently pending or which to Company’s or any Shareholder’s knowledge are
threatened, or which have been asserted or commenced against Company within the last five
(5) years, in which a party thereto either requests injunctive relief or alleges damages
(whether or not covered by insurance). There are no defects in design, construction or
manufacture of Products which would adversely affect performance or create an unusual risk
of injury to persons or property. None of the Products has been the subject of any
replacement, field fix, retrofit, modification or recall campaign by Company and, to
Company’s or any Shareholder’s knowledge, no facts or conditions exist which
could reasonably be expected to result in such a recall campaign. The Products have been
designed and manufactured so as to meet and comply with all governmental standards and
specifications currently in effect. Such products have received all governmental approvals
necessary to allow their sale and use. As used in this Section 3.20, the term
“Products” means any and all products currently or at any time previously
manufactured, distributed or sold by Company, or by any predecessor of Company under any
brand name or xxxx under which products are or have been manufactured, distributed or sold
by Company. Company has not incurred any material warranty expense during the course of
the last three (3) years.
Schedule
3.21 sets forth the names and locations of all banks, trust companies, savings and loan
associations and other financial institutions at which the Company maintains a safe
deposit box, lock box or checking, savings, custodial or other account of any nature, the
type and number of each such account and the signatories therefore, a description of any
compensating balance arrangements, and the names of all persons authorized to draw
thereon, make withdrawals therefrom or have access thereto.
- 24 -
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3.22 |
Affiliates’Relationships
to Company. |
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3.22.(a)
Contracts With Affiliates. All leases, contracts, agreements or other
arrangements between Company and any Affiliate are described on Schedule
3.22.(a).
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3.22.(b)
No Adverse Interests. No Affiliate has any direct or indirect interest in
(i) any entity which does business with Company or is competitive with
Company’s business, or (ii) any property, asset or right which is
used by Company in the conduct of its business.
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3.22.(c)
Obligations. All obligations of any Affiliate to Company, and all
obligations of Company to any Affiliate, are listed on Schedule 3.22.(c).
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|
3.23 |
Assets
Necessary to Business. |
Company
presently has and at the Closing will have good, valid and marketable title to all
property and assets, tangible and intangible, and all leases, licenses and other
agreements, necessary to permit Buyer to carry on the business of Company as presently
conducted.
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3.24 |
No
Brokers or Finders. |
Neither
Company nor any of the Ko Parties, nor any of its or their directors, officers, employees,
shareholders, trustees or agents have retained, employed or used any broker or finder in
connection with the transaction provided for herein or in connection with the negotiation
thereof.
No
representation or warranty by the Shareholders in this Agreement, nor any statement,
certificate, schedule, document or exhibit hereto furnished or to be furnished by or on
behalf of Company or the Ko Parties pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with
transactions contemplated hereby, contains or shall contain any untrue statement of
material fact or omits or shall omit a material fact necessary to make the statements
contained therein not misleading. All statements and information contained in any
certificate, instrument, Disclosure Schedule or document delivered by or on behalf of
Company and/or Shareholders shall be deemed representations and warranties by the
Shareholders.
The
Shareholders are acquiring their Xxxxxx Shares hereunder for their own accounts
respectively, with no present intent to transfer or distribute them. The Shareholders
acknowledge that the Xxxxxx Shares will not, at the Closing Date, have been registered
under the federal Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”) or the securities registration laws of any other jurisdiction, and that
therefore such shares may not be transferred without subsequent registration, or pursuant
to an available exemption under the Securities Act and any other applicable laws regarding
the sale of securities. The Shareholders agree that they will not attempt to transfer any
of the Xxxxxx Shares pursuant to an exemption under the Securities Act (other than
pursuant to Rule 144 and/or Rule 145, when and if available) without having provided Buyer
with an opinion of qualified securities counsel, acceptable in all respects to Buyer, that
such transfer is in compliance with the exemption claimed. As a condition to effecting any
such transfer, Buyer may require written agreement by the transferee to be bound by the
restrictions on transfer provided herein. Each Shareholder represents and warrants that
such Shareholder has (or will, after the Closing, have) sufficient liquid assets that
liquidation of all or any portion of the Buyer Shares will not be necessary in the
foreseeable future, and also acknowledges the risks inherent in holding the Xxxxxx Shares
indefinitely (including, without limitation, those risks disclosed in Xxxxxx’x
periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”)). Shareholders acknowledge that the certificates for Xxxxxx Shares
issued to them hereunder shall bear appropriate restrictive legends, and that
Xxxxxx’x transfer agent may, in the discretion of Xxxxxx, be given appropriate
“stop transfer” instructions.
- 25 -
4. |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER |
Buyer
makes the following representations and warranties to the Ko Parties, each of which is
true and correct on the date hereof, shall remain true and correct to and including the
Closing Date, shall be unaffected by any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by the
Ko Parties or any notice to the Ko Parties, and shall survive the Closing of the
transactions provided for herein.
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4.1.(a)
Organization. Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada. Xxxxxx is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (or its
equivalent) under the laws of the State of Wisconsin. Xxxxxx has, and will
continue to have at all times until Closing hereunder, a sufficient number
of authorized but unissued shares of common stock of Xxxxxx to be able to
issue all of the Xxxxxx Shares which are to be issued hereunder.
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|
4.1.(b)
Corporate Power. Each of Xxxxxx and Sub has all requisite corporate power
to enter into this Agreement and the other documents and instruments to be
executed and delivered by such Buyer and to carry out the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby.
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|
4.1.(c)
Status of Xxxxxx Shares. The Xxxxxx Shares, when issued pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, will be duly authorized, validly issued and
outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable.
|
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other documents and instruments to be
executed and delivered by Xxxxxx and Sub, respectively, pursuant hereto and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized
by the Boards of Directors of Xxxxxx and Sub, respectively. No other corporate act or
proceeding on the part of either Buyer or their respective shareholders is necessary to
authorize this Agreement or the other documents and instruments to be executed and
delivered by such Buyer pursuant hereto or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement constitutes, and when executed and
delivered, the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by Xxxxxx and
Sub, respectively, pursuant hereto will constitute, valid and binding agreements of such
Buyer, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as such may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors’
rights generally, and by general equitable principles.
- 26 -
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4.3 |
Agreement
Not in Breach of Other Instruments Affecting Buyer. |
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions provided
for herein by Buyer do not and will not, with or without the giving of notice, the lapse
of time or both, result in the breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute
a default under, or conflict with, or cause any acceleration of any obligation of Buyer or
Xxxxxx under, any agreement, indenture or other instrument by which Buyer or Xxxxxx is
bound, Buyer’s or Xxxxxx’x articles of incorporation or bylaws, any judgment,
decree, order or award of any court, governmental body, or arbitrator, or any applicable
law, rule or regulation.
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4.4 |
Financial
Statements. |
The
financial statements of Xxxxxx as of December 31, 2007, and the fiscal year then ended,
audited by Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP, have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and fairly
and accurately present the financial condition of Xxxxxx as of such date. Since such date,
there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition of Xxxxxx.
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4.5 |
Xxxxxx’x
SEC Filings. |
Neither
Xxxxxx’x Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 nor any other
document filed by Xxxxxx with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”) since December 31, 2007, contained a misstatement of a material
fact or failed to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements made therein not misleading as of the date such filing was made.
Sub
and Xxxxxx have sufficient cash and/or available credit facilities to pay the purchase
price and any adjustments thereto and to make all other necessary payments of fees and
expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
As
of the date of this Agreement, Buyer has completed all due diligence and other
investigations of the Company which Buyer may require in order to finalize the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except for the representations, warranties
and covenants of the Ko Parties contained in this Agreement, Buyer is not relying on the
representations, warranties or statements of any person and Buyer acknowledges that no
other person has been authorized by Company or the Ko Parties to provide information
concerning Company.
- 27 -
|
4.8 |
No
Brokers or Finders. |
Neither
Xxxxxx nor Sub nor any of their directors, officers, employees or agents have retained,
employed or used any broker or finder in connection with the transaction provided for
herein or in connection with the negotiation thereof.
No
representation or warranty by Buyer in this Agreement, nor any statement, certificate,
schedule, document or exhibit hereto furnished or to be furnished by or on behalf of Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with transactions contemplated hereby,
contains or shall contain any untrue statement of material fact or omits or shall omit a
material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading.
The
Company Shares are being acquired by Buyer for investment only and not with the view to
resale or other distribution.
Prior
to the Closing, Shareholders, at their expense, shall provide to Buyer title insurance
commitments, issued by a title insurance company or companies reasonably satisfactory to
Buyer, agreeing to issue to the Surviving Corporation standard form lessee’s policies
of title insurance with respect to all the Facilities, together with a copy of each
document to which reference is made in such commitments. Such policies shall be upon
standard ALTA Form 1992 leasehold owner’s policies and in such amounts as such shall
be reasonably acceptable to Buyer. In either case, all policies shall insure title in full
accordance with the representations and warranties set forth herein and shall be subject
only to such conditions and exceptions as shall be reasonably acceptable to Buyer, and
shall contain such endorsements as Buyer shall reasonably request (including, but not
limited to, an endorsement over rights of creditors, if requested by Buyer or Buyer’s
lender, and a non-imputation endorsement).
To
the best knowledge of Shareholders, the Certified Survey Maps of the Real Property
provided to Buyer by Shareholders are genuine and accurate, and have not been superseded.
Buyer’s acceptance of such Certified Survey Maps in lieu of a current survey prepared
in accordance with ALTA/ASCM standards shall not be construed as a waiver of any
representation or warranty in this Agreement relating to any Real Property, whether or not
any condition constituting an inaccuracy of such representation or warranty would have
been disclosed on such survey.
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5.3 |
Noncompetition;
Confidentiality. |
Subject
to the Closing, and as an inducement to Buyer to execute this Agreement and complete the
transactions contemplated hereby, and in order to preserve the goodwill associated with
the Business of Company being acquired pursuant to this Agreement, each of the Ko Parties
agrees as follows:
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5.3.(a)
Covenant Not to Compete. For a period of five (5) years from the Closing
Date, each Shareholder, and Xxxxxxx Xx, agrees that it or he will not, directly
or indirectly:
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|
(i)
engage in, continue in or carry on any business which competes with the
Business or is substantially similar thereto, including owning or controlling
any financial interest in any corporation, partnership, firm or other form of
business organization which is so engaged;
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(ii)
consult with, advise or assist in any way, whether or not for consideration,
any corporation, partnership, firm or other business organization which is now
or becomes a competitor of Buyer in any aspect with respect to the Business,
including, but not limited to, advertising or otherwise endorsing the products
of any such competitor; soliciting customers or otherwise serving as an
intermediary for any such competitor; loaning money or rendering any other form
of financial assistance to or engaging in any form of business transaction on
other than an arm’s length basis with any such competitor;
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(iii)
directly or indirectly solicit or encourage any employee of Company supervised
at any time by Xxxxxxx Xx or Xxx Xx to terminate employment with the Surviving
Corporation or to work with any competitor of the Surviving Corporation (it
being understood that this provision is not intended and shall not be construed
to prohibit the employment of any such employee who pursues or accepts such
employment without any solicitation or encouragement by any of the Ko Parties);
or
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(iv)
engage in any practice the purpose of which is to evade the provisions of this
covenant not to compete or to commit any act which adversely affects the
Business;
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|
provided,
however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit the ownership of securities of
corporations which are listed on a national securities exchange or traded in the national
over-the-counter market in an amount which shall not exceed 5% of the outstanding shares
of any such corporation, nor shall the foregoing prevent Xxxxxxx Xx from providing
services to the Surviving Corporation after the Closing if so requested by Buyer. The
parties further agree that Xxxxxxx Xx’x establishment and ownership of a forging
facility in Taiwan for the purpose of supplying GE Honda Aero Engines, LLC with components
for the HF118 jet engine for the Hondajet will not be prohibited by this provision.
Xxxxxxx Xx agrees he will not otherwise use this new facility in Taiwan to compete with
the Surviving Corporation or Buyer. The parties agree that the Company and Buyer operate
throughout the world, and therefore the geographic scope of this covenant not to compete
is not limited. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer acknowledges that there may be
contract opportunities that neither Xxxxxx nor any Xxxxxx Affiliate would be interested in
pursuing. Buyer agrees that the pursuit of such opportunities by Xxxxxxx Xx’x forging
facility in Taiwan shall not be prohibited by this provision. The parties agree to meet
and confer in good faith from time to time to establish parameters for the identification
of such contract opportunities. Any dispute concerning the reasonable interpretation of
this requirement shall be subject to mediation before a neutral party having knowledge of
the industry and the nature of the parties’ respective business capabilities and
target markets. The parties agree that Buyer may sell, assign or otherwise transfer this
covenant not to compete, in whole or in part, to any person, corporation, firm or entity
that purchases all or part of the business of the Surviving Corporation. In the event a
court of competent jurisdiction determines that the provisions of this covenant not to
compete are excessively broad as to duration, geographical scope or activity, it is
expressly agreed that this covenant not to compete shall be construed so that the
remaining provisions shall not be affected, but shall remain in full force and effect, and
any such over broad provisions shall be deemed, without further action on the part of any
person, to be modified, amended and/or limited, but only to the extent necessary to render
the same valid and enforceable in such jurisdiction. |
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5.3.(b)
Covenant of Confidentiality. Each of the Ko Parties
agrees that it or he will not, at any time subsequent to the Closing,
except as explicitly requested by Buyer, (i) use for any purpose, (ii)
disclose to any person, or (iii) keep or make copies of documents, tapes,
discs or programs containing, any confidential information concerning
Company. For purposes hereof, “confidential information” shall
mean and include, without limitation, all Trade Rights in which Company
has an interest, all customer lists and customer information, and all
other information concerning Company’s processes, apparatus,
equipment, packaging, products, marketing and distribution methods, not
previously disclosed to the public directly by Company.
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5.3.(c)
Equitable Relief for Violations. Each of the Ko Parties agrees that the
provisions and restrictions contained in this Section 5.3 are reasonable
in scope and necessary to protect the legitimate continuing interests of
Buyer in acquiring the Company Shares, and that any violation or breach of
these provisions will result in irreparable injury to Buyer for which a
remedy at law would be inadequate and that, in addition to any relief at
law which may be available to Buyer for such violation or breach and
regardless of any other provision contained in this Agreement, Buyer shall
be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief as a court may grant
after considering the intent of this Section 5.3.
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At
the Closing, each of the Ko Parties shall deliver a general release to Buyer, in form and
substance satisfactory to Buyer and its counsel, releasing Company and the directors,
officers, agents and employees of Company from all claims to the Closing Date, except (i)
for claims arising directly hereunder, (ii) as may be described in written contracts
disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule and expressly described and excepted from such
releases, and (iii) compensation for current periods expressly described and excepted from
such releases. Such releases shall also contain waivers of any right of contribution or
other recourse against Company with respect to representations, warranties or covenants
made herein by Company.
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5.5 |
Access
to Information and Records. |
During
the period prior to the Closing, each of the Ko Parties shall cause Company to give Buyer,
its counsel, accountants and other representatives (i) access during normal business hours
to all of the properties, books, records, contracts and documents of Company for the
purpose of such inspection, investigation and testing as Buyer deems appropriate (and
Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to Buyer and its representatives all
information with respect to the business and affairs of Company as Buyer may request);
(ii) access to employees, agents and representatives for the purposes of such meetings and
communications as Buyer reasonably desires; and (iii) with the prior consent of Company in
each instance (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), access to vendors,
customers, manufacturers of its machinery and equipment, and others having business
dealings with Company. Following the Closing, Buyer, upon reasonable notice, shall provide
the Ko Parties access to the pre-Closing records of the Company in order to respond to any
claims for which the Ko Parties are responsible, or for other proper purposes.
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5.6 |
Conduct
of Business Pending the Closing. |
From
the date hereof until the Closing, except as otherwise approved in writing by the Buyer,
the Ko Parties shall cause each of the following to occur:
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5.6.(a)
No Changes. Company will carry on its Business diligently and in the same
manner as heretofore and will not make or institute any changes in its
methods of purchase, sale, management, accounting or operation.
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5.6.(b)
Maintain Organization. Company will take such action as may be necessary
to maintain, preserve, renew and keep in favor and effect the existence,
rights and franchises of Company and will use its best efforts to preserve
the business organization of Company intact, to keep available to Company
the present officers and employees, and to preserve for Company its
present relationships with suppliers and customers and others having
business relationships with Company.
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5.6.(c)
No Breach. Company and the Ko Parties will not do or omit any act, or
permit any omission to act, which may cause a breach of any material
contract, commitment or obligation, or any breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement made by Company and/or the Ko Parties
herein, or which would have required disclosure on Schedule 3.8 had it
occurred after the date of the Recent Balance Sheet and prior to the date
of this Agreement.
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5.6.(d)
No Material Contracts. No contract or commitment will be entered into,
and no purchase of raw materials or supplies and no sale of goods or
services (real, personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible) will be made,
by or on behalf of Company, except contracts, commitments, purchases or
sales which are in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practice, are not material to the Company (individually or in the
aggregate) and would not have been required to be disclosed in the
Disclosure Schedule had they been in existence on the date of this
Agreement.
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- 31 -
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5.6.(e)
No Corporate Changes. Company shall not amend its Certificate of
Incorporation or By-Laws or make any changes in authorized or issued
capital stock.
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5.6.(f)
Maintenance of Insurance. Company shall maintain all of the insurance in
effect as of the date hereof and shall procure such additional insurance
as shall be reasonably requested by Buyer.
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5.6.(g)
Maintenance of Property. Company shall use, operate, maintain and repair
all property of Company in a normal business manner.
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5.6.(h)
Interim Financials. Company will provide Buyer with interim monthly
financial statements and other management reports as and when they are
available.
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5.6.(i)
No Negotiations. Neither Company nor any Ko Party will directly or
indirectly (through a representative or otherwise) solicit or furnish any
information to any prospective buyer, commence, or conduct presently
ongoing, negotiations with any other party or enter into any agreement
with any other party concerning the sale of Company, Company’s assets
or business or any part thereof or any equity securities of Company (an
“acquisition proposal”), and Company and the Ko Parties shall
immediately advise Buyer of the receipt of any acquisition proposal.
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5.6.(j)
No Transfer of Company Shares. No Shareholder shall transfer or attempt
to transfer any of the Company Shares; and Company shall refuse to accept
any certificates for Company Shares to be transferred or otherwise to
allow such transfers to occur upon its books.
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Company
and each of the Ko Parties will use their best efforts prior to Closing to obtain all
consents necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Company
and each of the Ko Parties shall use their best efforts to cause the fulfillment at the
earliest practicable date of all of the conditions to the parties’ obligations to
consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, each Shareholder agrees to vote its Company Shares in favor
of the Merger and to refrain from exercising any right of dissent or appraisal available
under any applicable statute; and each of Xxxxxxx Xx and Xxx Xx agrees to take all such
action, in his capacity as a director, officer or agent of the Company, necessary or
appropriate to cause the Merger to become effective, including, without limitation,
causing the Merger to be presented to the Shareholders for their vote or consent as
required under the Delaware General Corporation Law and the Certificate of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Company, all prior to the Closing Date specified herein.
- 32 -
The
Ko Parties and Company shall have a continuing obligation to promptly notify Buyer in
writing with respect to any matter hereafter arising or discovered which, if existing or
known at the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be set forth or described
in the Disclosure Schedule, but no such disclosure shall cure any breach of any
representation or warranty which is inaccurate.
Following
the Closing, Buyer and Company shall release and hold harmless the Ko Parties from any
personal guarantees the Ko Parties have given to banks or other financial institutions on
behalf of the Company.
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5.11.(a)
Tax Return Preparation. Except as specifically otherwise provided in this
Section 5.11.(a), the Shareholders, at their joint expense, shall cause
all tax returns for all periods ending on or before the Closing Date to be
prepared, and shall cause all such returns due prior to the Closing Date
to be duly and timely filed and all taxes due thereunder to be paid.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer, at its sole expense, shall cause
federal and California corporate income tax returns of the Company to be
prepared for any short year ending on the Closing Date, and all taxes due
for such period shall be paid by the Shareholders. In each of the
foregoing cases, the party or parties preparing such return shall provide
the other party or parties a reasonable opportunity to review the
return(s) so prepared prior to the filing due date, and to object to
errors or other improprieties therein; and each return prepared by or for
the Shareholders shall be subject to all the representations and
warranties provided in Section 3.5 hereof.
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5.11.(b)
Federal Income Tax Deposit. Promptly after receipt of a refund from the
Department of the Treasury of any deposit placed by the Company pursuant
to Section 7519 of the Code, Buyer shall remit such funds to the
Shareholders, pro rata in proportion to their respective shares of the
Purchase Price.
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5.11.(c)
Reorganization. It is the intent of the parties that the Merger shall
qualify, and shall be treated for federal income tax purposes, as a
“reorganization” pursuant to Section 368(a) of the Code. Except
as otherwise required by law, the parties agree not to take any action, or
knowingly fail to take any action, which action or failure to act would be
reasonably expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization, within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
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5.12 |
Cash
and Funded Debt. |
Except
for the Permitted Debt, prior to or at the Closing, the Ko Parties shall cause Company to
(a) fully discharge all debt for borrowed funds (including all principal, interest, fees,
charges and other obligations relating thereto) and other long term liabilities, (b)
settle all receivables from and payables to its Affiliates, and (c) distribute to
Shareholders any remaining cash on hand. It is acknowledged by all parties that the
Purchase Price as negotiated and agreed upon contemplates a cashless, debt-free (with the
exception of the Permitted Debt) Company at the Closing, and if and to the extent that the
parties mutually agree it is impossible, or impracticable, to achieve this intent, then
any remaining assets or liabilities of the type described in the first sentence above
shall be included as appropriate in the calculation of the Closing Date Net Adjusted
Working Capital.
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5.13 |
Xxxxxx
Capital Structure. |
From
the beginning of the Valuation Period until the Closing, except as otherwise approved in
writing by the Ko Parties, Xxxxxx shall refrain from taking any action and from entering
into any transaction resulting in a reclassification, stock split, reverse stock split,
stock dividend, recapitalization, merger (other than the Merger), or other similar
transaction materially affecting the quoted market price of Xxxxxx’x common shares.
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5.14 |
Employment
Agreements. |
Company
shall enter into Employment Agreements with each of Xxxxxxx Xx and Xxx Xx, in
substantially the form and substance of Exhibit A attached hereto.
Buyer
(or, at Buyer’s option, Company) and the trustees of the Ko Family Trust shall enter
into a Lease, in substantially the form and substance of Exhibit B attached
hereto, providing for the lease by the Ko Family Trust to Buyer or Company of the
Facilities, beginning at the Closing Date.
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5.16 |
Pension
Plan Termination. |
Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Agreement, the parties acknowledge the existence of the
Chen-Tech Industries, Inc. Pension Plan (the “Plan”) and the parties have
agreed it is in their mutual best interest to terminate the Plan as soon as possible after
the Closing. In order to terminate the Plan, a number of actions will have to be taken
including, but not limited to, determining the actuarial termination liability for the
Plan, providing timely notice of the termination to Plan participants, purchasing
annuities for Plan participants and notifying the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
(the “PBGC”) and the United States Internal Revenue Service (the
“IRS”) of the intent to terminate the Plan. The actual cost to terminate
the Plan will be determined by an actuary using the pension plan termination guidelines
established by the PBGC and the IRS. Should the termination liability exceed the value of
the Plan’s assets, the Ko Parties agree to pay all costs associated with the
termination of the Plan and indemnify and hold harmless Xxxxxx and Sub from any cost,
expense or liability associated with or related to terminating the Plan without regard to
any limitations or restrictions contained in Section 9.6 of this Agreement.
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6. |
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO BUYER’S OBLIGATIONS |
Each
and every obligation of Buyer to be performed on the Closing Date shall be subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver by Buyer) prior to or at the Closing of each of the following
conditions:
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6.1 |
Representations
and Warranties True of the Closing Date. |
Each
of the representations and warranties made by Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx in this
Agreement, and the statements contained in the Disclosure Schedule or in any instrument,
list, certificate or writing delivered by the Ko Parties or Company pursuant to this
Agreement, shall be true and correct in all material respects when made and shall be true
and correct in all material respects at and as of the Closing Date as though such
representations and warranties were made or given on and as of the Closing Date, except
for any changes permitted by the terms of this Agreement or consented to in writing by
Buyer.
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6.2 |
Compliance
With Agreement. |
The
Ko Parties and Company shall have in all material respects performed and complied with all
of their agreements and obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or
complied with by them prior to or on the Closing Date, including the delivery of the
closing documents specified in Section 10.1.
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6.3 |
Consents
and Approvals. |
All
approvals, consents and waivers that are required to effect the transactions contemplated
hereby shall have been received, and executed counterparts thereof shall have been
delivered to Buyer not less than two business days prior to the Closing.
Buyer
shall have obtained good and valid title insurance policies or, in final form, irrevocable
title insurance binders, dated as of the Effective Time, conforming to the specifications
set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
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6.5 |
Employment
Agreements. |
Company,
Xxxxxxx Xx and Xxxxxx Xx shall have entered into the Employment Agreements referenced in
Section 5.14 hereof.
Buyer
(or, at Buyer’s option, Company) and the trustees of the Ko Family Trust shall have
entered into the Lease referenced in Section 5.15 hereof. In addition, all necessary
consents to the transactions described in this Agreement shall have been received from the
lessors of other leased Real Property.
- 35 -
7. |
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO COMPANY’S AND THE KO PARTIES’ OBLIGATIONS |
Each
and every obligation of Company and the Ko Parties to be performed on the Closing Date
shall be subject to the satisfaction prior to or at the Closing of the following
conditions:
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7.1 |
Representations
and Warranties True on the Closing Date. |
Each
of the representations and warranties made by Buyer in this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects when made and shall be true and correct in all material
respects at and as of the Closing Date as though such representations and warranties were
made or given on and as of the Closing Date.
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7.2 |
Compliance
With Agreement. |
Buyer
shall have in all material respects performed and complied with all of Buyer’s
agreements and obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or complied with
by Buyer prior to or on the Closing Date, including the delivery of the closing documents
specified in Section 10.2.
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7.3 |
Employment
Agreements. |
Company,
Xxxxxxx Xx and Xxx Xx shall have entered into the Employment Agreements referenced in
Section 5.14 hereof.
Buyer
(or, at Buyer’s option, Company) and the trustees of the Ko Family Trust shall have
entered into the Lease referenced in Section 5.15 hereof.
8. |
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER, COMPANY AND THE KO PARTIES |
Each
and every obligation of Buyer, Company and the Ko Parties respectively to be performed on
the Closing Date shall be subject to the satisfaction prior to or at the Closing of the
following conditions:
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8.1 |
Absence
of Litigation. |
No
Litigation shall have been commenced or threatened, and no investigation by any Government
Entity shall have been commenced, against Buyer, Company, the Ko Parties or any of the
affiliates, officers or directors of any of them, with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby.
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9.1 |
By
Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx. |
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Article 9, each of the Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx,
jointly and severally, hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer, its
directors, officers, employees and controlled and controlling persons (hereinafter
“Buyer’s Affiliates”) and the Company from and against all Claims
asserted against, resulting to, imposed upon, or incurred by Buyer, Buyer’s
Affiliates or the Company, directly or indirectly, by reason of, arising out of or
resulting from (a) the inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty of any
Shareholder and/or Xxxxxxx Xx contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement (regardless
of whether such breach is deemed “material” for purpose of Section 6.1), or (b)
the breach of any covenant of any of the Ko Parties contained in this Agreement. As used
in this Article 9, the term “Claim” shall include (i) all debts, liabilities and
obligations; (ii) all losses, damages (including, without limitation, consequential
damages), judgments, awards, settlements, costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, interest (including prejudgment interest in any litigated matter), penalties,
court costs and attorneys fees and expenses); and (iii) all demands, claims, suits,
actions, costs of investigation, causes of action, proceedings and assessments, whether or
not ultimately determined to be valid.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Article 9, Buyer hereby agrees to indemnify, defend
and hold harmless each of the Ko Parties from and against all Claims asserted against,
resulting to, imposed upon or incurred by any such person, directly or indirectly, by
reason of or resulting from (a) the inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty
of Buyer contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement (regardless of whether such
breach is deemed “material” for purposes of Section 7.1), (b) the breach of any
covenant of Buyer contained in this Agreement, or (c) Buyer’s operation of the
Surviving Corporation post-Closing.
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9.3 |
Indemnification
of Third-Party Claims. |
The
obligations and liabilities of any party to indemnify any other under this Article 9 with
respect to Claims relating to third parties shall be subject to the following terms and
conditions:
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9.3.(a)
Notice and Defense. The party or parties to be indemnified (whether one
or more, the “Indemnified Party”) will give the party
from whom indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”)
prompt written notice of any such Claim, and the Indemnifying Party will
undertake the defense thereof by representatives chosen by it. Failure to
give such notice shall not affect the Indemnifying Party’s duty or
obligations under this Article 9, except to the extent the
Indemnifying Party is prejudiced thereby. So long as the Indemnifying
Party is defending any such Claim actively and in good faith, the
Indemnified Party shall not settle such Claim. The Indemnified Party shall
make available to the Indemnifying Party or its representatives all
records and other materials required by them and in the possession or
under the control of the Indemnified Party, for the use of the
Indemnifying Party and its representatives in defending any such Claim,
and shall in other respects give reasonable cooperation in such defense.
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- 37 -
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9.3.(b)
Failure to Defend. If the Indemnifying Party, within a reasonable time
after notice of any such Claim, fails to defend such Claim actively and in
good faith, the Indemnified Party will (upon further notice) have the
right to undertake the defense, compromise or settlement of such Claim or
consent to the entry of a judgment with respect to such Claim, on behalf
of and for the account and risk of the Indemnifying Party, and the
Indemnifying Party shall thereafter have no right to challenge the
Indemnified Party’s defense, compromise, settlement or consent to
judgment therein.
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9.3.(c)
Indemnified Party’s Rights. Anything in this Section 9.3 to the
contrary notwithstanding, (i) if there is a reasonable probability that a
Claim may materially and adversely affect the Indemnified Party other than
as a result of money damages or other money payments, the Indemnified
Party shall have the right to defend, compromise or settle such Claim, and
(ii) the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the written consent of the
Indemnified Party, settle or compromise any Claim or consent to the entry
of any judgment which does not include as an unconditional term thereof
the giving by the claimant or the plaintiff to the Indemnified Party of a
release from all Liability in respect of such Claim.
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The
Indemnifying Party shall promptly pay the Indemnified Party any amount due under this
Article 9, which payment may be accomplished in whole or in part, at the option of the
Indemnified Party, by the Indemnified Party setting off any amount owed to the
Indemnifying Party by the Indemnified Party. To the extent set-off is made by an
Indemnified Party in satisfaction or partial satisfaction of an indemnity obligation under
this Article 9 that is disputed by the Indemnifying Party, upon a subsequent determination
by final judgment not subject to appeal that all or a portion of such indemnity obligation
was not owed to the Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party shall pay the Indemnifying
Party the amount which was set off and not owed together with interest from the date of
set-off until the date of such payment at an annual rate equal to the average annual rate
in effect as of the date of the set-off, on those three maturities of United States
Treasury obligations having a remaining life, as of such date, closest to the period from
the date of the set-off to the date of such judgment. Upon judgment, determination,
settlement or compromise of any third party Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall pay
promptly on behalf of the Indemnified Party, and/or to the Indemnified Party in
reimbursement of any amount theretofore required to be paid by it, the amount so
determined by judgment, determination, settlement or compromise and all other Claims of
the Indemnified Party with respect thereto, unless in the case of a judgment an appeal is
made from the judgment. If the Indemnifying Party desires to appeal from an adverse
judgment, then the Indemnifying Party shall post and pay the cost of the security or bond
to stay execution of the judgment pending appeal. Upon the payment in full by the
Indemnifying Party of such amounts, the Indemnifying Party shall succeed to the rights of
such Indemnified Party, to the extent not waived in settlement, against the third party
who made such third party Claim.
- 38 -
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9.5 |
Indemnification
for Environmental Matters. |
Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx, jointly
and severally, agrees to indemnify, reimburse, hold harmless and defend Buyer,
Buyer’s affiliates and Company for, from, and against all Claims asserted against,
imposed on, or incurred by any such person, directly or indirectly, in connection with any
pollution, threat to the environment, or exposure to, or manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, generation, transport or handling, disposal, emission,
discharge, storage or release of Waste that (A) is related in any way to Company’s or
any previous owner’s or operator’s ownership, operation or occupancy of the
Business, properties and assets owned or used by Company, and (B) occurred, existed, arose
out of conditions or circumstances that existed, or was caused on or before the Closing
Date. Likewise, Buyer agrees to indemnify, reimburse, hold harmless and defend each of the
Ko Parties for, from and against all Claims asserted against, imposed on or incurred by
any such person, directly or indirectly, in connection with any pollution, threat to the
environment, or exposure to, or manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
generation, transport or handling, disposal, emission, discharge, storage or release of
Waste that is caused by or results from the operation or occupancy of the business,
properties and assets owned or used by the Surviving Corporation post-closing, other than
such as may be caused directly by any of the Ko Parties.
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9.6 |
Limitations
on Indemnification. |
Except
for any willful or knowing breach or misrepresentation, as to which claims may be brought
without limitation as to time or amount:
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9.6.(a)
Time Limitation. No claim or action shall be brought under this Article 9
for breach of a representation or warranty after the lapse of two (2)
years following the Closing. Regardless of the foregoing, however, or any
other provision of this Agreement:
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(i) There
shall be no time limitation on claims on actions brought for breach of any
representation or warranty made in or pursuant to Section 3.1.(g) or 3.2,
and Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx hereby waive all applicable statutory
limitation periods with respect thereto.
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(ii) Any
claim or action brought for breach of any representation or warranty made in
or pursuant to Section 3.5 may be brought at any time until the underlying
tax obligation is barred by the applicable period of limitation under
federal and state laws relating thereto (as such period may be extended by
waiver).
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(iii) Any
claim made by a party hereunder by filing a suit or action in a court of
competent jurisdiction or a court reasonably believed to be of competent
jurisdiction for breach of a representation or warranty prior to the
termination of the survival period for such claim shall be preserved
despite the subsequent termination of such survival period.
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- 39 -
|
(iv) If
any act, omission, disclosure or failure to disclosure shall form the basis
for a claim for breach of more than one representation or warranty, and
such claims have different periods of survival hereunder, the termination
of the survival period of one claim shall not affect a party’s right
to make a claim based on the breach of representation or warranty still
surviving.
|
|
9.6.(b)
Amount Limitation. Except with respect to claims for breaches of
representations or warranties contained in Sections 3.1.(g), 3.2, 3.5 or
3.24, and except as otherwise provided in Section 5.16, an Indemnified
Party shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Article 9 for
breach of a representation or warranty unless the aggregate of the
Indemnifying Party’s indemnification obligations to the Indemnified
Party pursuant to this Article 9 (but for this Section 9.6.(b)) exceeds
$100,000; but in such event, the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to
indemnification in full for all breaches of representations and/or
warranties. For purposes of this limitation, the Shareholders and Xxxxxxx
Xx in the aggregate shall be deemed to be a single Indemnifying Party.
|
The
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver
by any party of its rights to indemnification hereunder, regardless of whether the party
seeking indemnification has knowledge of the breach, violation or failure of condition
constituting the basis of the Claim at or before the Closing, and regardless of whether
such breach, violation or failure is deemed to be “material” for purposes of
Section 11.2.
The
closing of this transaction (the “Closing”) shall take place at the
offices of Xxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, 0000 XxxXxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX
00000, at 9:00 a.m. on such date as the parties hereto shall agree upon. Such date is
referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date”.
|
10.1 |
Documents
to be Delivered by Company and the Ko Parties. |
At
the Closing, Company and the Ko Parties shall deliver to Buyer the following documents, in
each case duly executed or otherwise in proper form:
|
10.1.(a)
Stock Certificate(s). Stock certificates representing the Company Shares.
|
|
10.1.(b)
Compliance Certificate. A certificate signed by each Shareholder and by
Xxxxxxx Xx that each of the representations and warranties made by
Shareholders, Xxxxxxx Xx and the Company in this Agreement is true and
correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the
same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made or
given on and as of the Closing Date (except for any changes permitted by
the terms of this Agreement or consented to in writing by Buyer), and that
Company and the Ko Parties have performed and complied with all of Company’s
and the Ko Parties’ obligations under this Agreement which are to be
performed or complied with on or prior to the Closing Date.
|
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|
10.1.(c)
Certificate of Incorporation; By-Laws. A copy of the By-Laws of Company
certified by the secretary of Company, and a copy of the Certificate of
Incorporation of Company certified by the Secretary of State of the state
of Delaware.
|
|
10.1.(d)
Incumbency Certificate. Incumbency certificates relating to each person
executing (as a corporate officer or otherwise on behalf of another
person) any document executed and delivered to Buyer pursuant to the terms
hereof.
|
|
10.1.(e)
General Releases. The General Releases referred to in Section 5.4, duly
executed by the persons referred to in such Section.
|
|
10.1.(f)
Resignations. The resignations of all directors of Company, effective as
of the Closing Date and in form satisfactory to Buyer’s counsel.
|
|
10.1.(g)
Employment Agreements. The Employment Agreements referenced in Section
6.5, duly executed by Xxxxxxx Xx and Xxxxxx Xx.
|
|
10.1.(h)
Lease. The Lease referenced in Section 6.6, duly executed by the trustees
of the Ko Family Trust.
|
|
10.1.(i)
Other Documents. All other documents, instruments or writings required to
be delivered to Buyer at or prior to the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement and such other certificates of authority and documents as Buyer
may reasonably request.
|
|
10.2 |
Documents
to be Delivered by Buyer. |
At
the Closing, Buyer shall deliver to the Ko Parties the following, in each case duly
executed or otherwise in proper form:
|
10.2.(a)
Cash Merger Consideration. A wire transfer, to an account designated by
the Shareholders’ Agent, of the cash portion of the Merger
Consideration.
|
|
10.2.(b)
Certificates for Xxxxxx Shares. Certificates representing the Xxxxxx
Shares, registered in the names of the Shareholders in proportion to their
ownership, prior to the Closing, of Company Shares.
|
|
10.2.(c)
Compliance Certificate. A certificate signed by an executive officer of
Xxxxxx that the representations and warranties made by Buyer in this
Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same
effect as though such representations and warranties had been made or
given on and as of the Closing Date (except for any changes permitted by
the terms of this Agreement or consented to in writing by Shareholders),
and that Buyer has performed and complied with all of Buyer’s
obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or complied
with on or prior to the Closing Date.
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|
10.2.(d)
Certified Resolutions. A certificate signed by the Secretary of Xxxxxx
that the Board of Directors of Xxxxxx authorized and approved this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
|
10.2.(e)
Incumbency Certificate. Incumbency certificates relating to each person
executing any document executed and delivered to Company or Shareholders
by Ladish pursuant to the terms hereof.
|
|
10.2.(f)
Employment Agreements. The Employment Agreements referenced in Section
6.5, duly executed by Xxxxxx.
|
|
10.2.(g)
Lease. The Lease referenced in Section 6.6, duly executed by the Company
or Buyer.
|
|
10.2.(h)
Other Documents. All other documents, instruments or writings required to
be delivered to Company at or prior to the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement and such other certificates of authority and documents as
Company may reasonably request.
|
|
11.1 |
Right
of Termination Without Breach. |
This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
|
11.1.(a)
by mutual written agreement of Buyer and the Ko Parties, or
|
|
11.1.(b)
by either Buyer or the Ko Parties if the Closing shall not have occurred
on or before December 31, 2008, provided the terminating party has not,
through breach of a representation, warranty or covenant, prevented the
Closing from occurring on or before such date.
|
|
11.2 |
Termination
for Breach. |
|
11.2.(a)
Termination by Buyer. If (i) there has been a material violation or
breach by any of the Ko Parties of any of the agreements, representations
or warranties contained in this Agreement which has not been waived in
writing by Buyer, or (ii) there has been a failure of satisfaction of a
condition to the obligations of Buyer which has not been so waived, or
(iii) any of the Ko Parties shall have attempted to terminate this
Agreement under this Article 11 or otherwise without grounds to do so,
then Buyer may, by written notice to the Ko Parties at any time prior to
the Closing that such violation, breach, failure or wrongful termination
attempt is continuing, terminate this Agreement with the effect set forth
in Section 11.2.(c) hereof.
|
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|
11.2.(b)
Termination by the Ko Parties. If (i) there has been a material violation
or breach by Buyer of any of the agreements, representations or warranties
contained in this Agreement which has not been waived in writing by the Ko
Parties, or (ii) there has been a failure of satisfaction of a condition
to the obligations of the Ko Parties which has not been so waived, or
(iii) Buyer shall have attempted to terminate this Agreement under this
Article 11 or otherwise without grounds to do so, then the Ko Parties may,
by written notice to Buyer at any time prior to the Closing that such
violation, breach, failure or wrongful termination attempt is continuing,
terminate this Agreement with the effect set forth in Section 11.2.(c)
hereof.
|
|
11.2.(c)
Effect of Termination. Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 11.2 shall not in any way terminate, limit or restrict the rights
and remedies of any party hereto against any other party which has
violated, breached or failed to satisfy any of the representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements, conditions or other provisions of this
Agreement prior to termination hereof. In addition to the right of any
party under common law to redress for any such breach or violation, each
party whose breach or violation has occurred prior to termination shall
jointly and severally indemnify each other party for whose benefit such
representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or other provision was made (“indemnified
party”) from and against all losses, damages (including, without
limitation, consequential damages), costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, interest (including prejudgment interest in any litigated
matter), penalties, court costs, and attorneys fees and expenses) asserted
against, resulting to, imposed upon, or incurred by the indemnified party,
directly or indirectly, by reason of, arising out of or resulting from
such breach or violation. Subject to the foregoing, the parties’ obligations
under Section 12.9.(b) of this Agreement shall survive termination.
|
|
12.1 |
Disclosure
Schedule. |
The
Schedules have been compiled in a bound volume (the “Disclosure
Schedule”), executed by the Shareholders and Xxxxxxx Xx and dated and delivered
to Buyer on the date of this Agreement. Information set forth in the Disclosure Schedule
specifically refers to the article and section of this Agreement to which such information
is responsive, and such information shall not be deemed to have been disclosed with
respect to any other article or section of this Agreement or for any other purpose. The
Disclosure Schedule includes a table of contents and/or index to all of the information
and documents contained therein. The Disclosure Schedule shall not vary, change or alter
the language of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and, to the
extent the language in the Disclosure Schedule does not conform in every respect to the
language of such representations and warranties, such language in the Disclosure Schedule
shall be disregarded and be of no force or effect.
From
time to time, at Buyer’s request and without further consideration, Company and the
Ko Parties will execute and deliver to Buyer such documents and take such other action as
Buyer may reasonably request in order to consummate more effectively the transactions
contemplated hereby.
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|
12.3 |
Disclosures
and Announcements. |
Announcements
concerning the transactions provided for in this Agreement by Buyer, Company or the Ko
Parties shall be subject to the approval of the other parties in all essential respects,
except that approval of the Ko Parties or Company shall not be required as to any
statements and other information which Buyer may submit to the SEC, Buyer’s lenders
or Buyer’s stockholders or be required to make pursuant to any rule or regulation of
the SEC or the Nasdaq Stock Market, or otherwise required by law.
|
12.4 |
Assignment;
Parties in Interest. |
|
12.4.(a)
Assignment. Except as expressly provided herein, the rights and
obligations of a party hereunder may not be assigned, transferred or
encumbered without the prior written consent of the other parties.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer may, without consent of any other
party, cause one or more subsidiaries of Buyer to carry out all or part of
the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that Buyer shall,
nevertheless, remain liable for all of its obligations, and those of any
such subsidiary, to the Ko Parties hereunder.
|
|
12.4.(b)
Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the
benefit of, and be enforceable by the respective successors and permitted
assigns of the parties hereto. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to
confer upon any other person any right or remedy under or by reason of
this Agreement.
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|
12.5 |
Law
Governing Agreement. |
This
Agreement may not be modified or terminated orally, and shall be construed and interpreted
according to the internal laws of the State of Wisconsin, excluding any choice of
law rules that may direct the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. Any
disputes regarding this Agreement between the Buyer and the Shareholders which cannot be
reasonably resolved between the parties shall be under the exclusive jurisdiction of the
Wisconsin Circuit Court in Milwaukee Country, Wisconsin.
|
12.6 |
Amendment
and Modification. |
Buyer
and Shareholders may amend, modify and supplement this Agreement in such manner as may be
agreed upon in writing between Buyer and the Shareholders’ Agent.
All
notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be given in writing
and shall be: (a) personally delivered; (b) sent by telecopier, facsimile transmission or
other electronic means of transmitting written documents; or (c) sent to the parties at
their respective addresses indicated herein by registered or certified U.S. mail, return
receipt requested and postage prepaid, or by private overnight mail courier service. The
respective addresses to be used for all such notices, demands or requests are as follows:
- 44 -
|
Ladish
Co., Inc. 0000 X. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, XX 00000 Attention: Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxx Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|
Xxxxx
& Lardner LLP 000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
or to such other person or address as
Buyer shall furnish to the Ko Parties in writing.
|
(b) |
If
to the Ko Parties, to: |
|
Chen-Tech
Industries, Inc. 0 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
XX 00000 Attention: Xxxxxxx Xx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|
Xxxxxx
& Xxxx LLP 000 X. Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxx, XX 00000 Attention:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
or to such other person or address as
the Ko Parties shall designate as a successor.
If
personally delivered, such communication shall be deemed delivered upon actual receipt; if
electronically transmitted pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed
delivered the next business day after transmission (and sender shall bear the burden of
proof of delivery); if sent by overnight courier pursuant to this paragraph, such
communication shall be deemed delivered upon receipt; and if sent by U.S. mail pursuant to
this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered as of the date of delivery
indicated on the receipt issued by the relevant postal service, or, if the addressee fails
or refuses to accept delivery, as of the date of such failure or refusal. Delivery as
provided above shall constitute delivery to all Shareholders. Any party to this Agreement
may change its address for the purposes of this Agreement by giving notice thereof in
accordance with this Section.
- 45 -
The
Ko Parties hereby irrevocably appoint Xxxxxxx Xx as their agent and attorney-in-fact
(“Shareholders’ Agent”) to act in all matters hereunder on their
behalf jointly. The power granted hereby includes, without limitation, the power to
receive funds and securities due to any Shareholder hereunder; to give and receive
notices; to amend, modify, supplement and give waivers and consents under this Agreement;
and to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Ko Parties and each of them, any instrument,
certificate, or other document of any type whatsoever, with the effect of binding each and
all of the Ko Parties.
Regardless
of whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated:
|
12.9.(a)
Brokerage. The Ko Parties and Buyer each represent and warrant to each
other that there is no broker involved or in any way connected with the
transfer provided for herein on their behalf respectively (and the Ko
Parties represent and warrant that there is no broker involved on behalf
of Company) and each agrees to hold the other harmless from and against
all other claims for brokerage commissions or finder’s fees in
connection with the execution of this Agreement or the transactions
provided for herein.
|
|
12.9.(b)
Expenses to be Paid by the Ko Parties. The Ko Parties shall pay, and
shall jointly and severally indemnify, defend and hold Buyer and Company
harmless from and against, each of the following:
|
|
(i)
Transfer Taxes. Any sales, use, excise, transfer or other similar tax
imposed with respect to the transactions provided for in this Agreement,
and any interest or penalties related thereto.
|
|
(ii)
Title Insurance Premiums. All premiums for the issuance of the title
insurance policies issued pursuant to Section 6.4 hereof.
|
|
(iii)
Professional Fees. All fees and expenses of their own and Company’s
legal, accounting, investment banking and other professional counsel in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
|
|
12.9.(c)
Expenses to be Paid by Buyer. Buyer shall pay, and shall indemnify,
defend and hold the Ko Parties harmless from and against, the fees and
expenses of Buyer’s legal, accounting and other professional counsel
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
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- 46 -
|
12.9.(d)
Other. Except as otherwise provided herein, each of the parties shall
bear its own expenses and the expenses of its counsel and other agents in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
|
|
12.9.(e)
Costs of Litigation. The parties agree that the prevailing party in any
action brought with respect to or to enforce any right or remedy under
this Agreement shall be entitled to recover from the other party or
parties all reasonable costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever
incurred by the prevailing party in connection with such action, including
without limitation attorneys’ fees and prejudgment interest.
|
This
instrument, together with the Ancillary Instruments, embodies the entire agreement between
the parties hereto with respect to the transactions contemplated herein, and there have
been and are no agreements, representations or warranties between the parties other than
those set forth or provided for herein.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
The
headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not constitute a
part hereof.
The
following sets forth the location of definitions of certain capitalized terms defined in
the body of this Agreement:
|
“Affiliate” — Section
3.8.(k) |
|
“Ancillary
Instruments” — Section 3.2.(a) |
|
“Buyer’s
Affiliates” — Section 9.1 |
|
“CERCLA” — Section
3.11.(c) |
|
“Closing” — Preamble
to Article 10 |
|
“Closing
Date” — Section 10 |
- 47 -
|
“Company
Employees” — Section 3.16.(a) |
|
“Disclosure
Schedule” — Article 12 |
|
“Effective
Time” — Section 1.2.(a) |
|
“Employee
Plans/Agreement(s)” — Section 3.16.(a) |
|
“Environmental
Laws” — Section 3.11.(c) |
|
“ERISA” — Section
3.16.(a) |
|
“Government
Entities” — Section 3.3 |
|
“Indemnified
Party” — Section 9.3.(a) |
|
“Indemnifying
Party” — Section 9.3.(a) |
|
“Xxxxxx
Shares” — Section 1.3.(a) |
|
“Lien” — Section
3.12.(a) |
|
“Litigation” — Section
3.10 |
|
“Merger
Consideration” — Section 1.3.(a) |
|
“PBGC” — Section
3.16.(b)(ii) |
|
“Permitted
Debt” — Section 3.1(g) |
|
“Products” — Section
3.20 |
|
“Real
Property” — Section 3.12.(c) |
|
“Recent
Balance Sheet” — Section 3.4 |
|
“Securities
and Exchange Commission” — 3.26 |
|
“Shareholders’ Agent” — Section
12.8 |
|
“Trade
Rights” — Section 3.18 |
|
“Valuation
Period” — Section 2.2 |
- 48 -
|
“Waste” — Section
3.11.(c) |
Where any group or category of items
or matters is defined collectively in the plural number, any item or matter within such
definition may be referred to using such defined term in the singular number.
- 49 -
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date and year first
above written.
XXXXXX ACQUISITION COMPANY |
SHAREHOLDERS: |
|
The Ko Family Trust |
|
dated August 7, 1998, as amended |
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Vice President |
Law/Finance |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. X. Ko |
|
By: Xxxxxxx X. X. Ko, Trustee |
|
/s/ Xxx F. M. Ko |
|
By: Xxx F. M. Ko, Trustee |
XXXXXX CO., INC. |
The Xxxxxxx X. X. Ko Irrevocable Trust |
|
dated June 25, 2008 |
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xx |
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Vice President |
By: Xxxxxxx X. Xx, Trustee |
Law/Finance |
|
The Xxx F. M. Ko Irrevocable Trust dated June 25, 2008 |
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xx |
|
By: Xxxxxxx X. Xx, Trustee |
|
The Ko Family Irrevocable Trust |
|
dated July 22, 2008 |
|
/s/ Xxx X. X. Xx |
|
By: Xxx T. M. Ko, Trustee |
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xx |
|
By: Xxxxxxx X. Xx, Xxxxxxx |
- 00 -
|
XXXX-XXXX INDUSTRIES, INC. |
|
By: /s/ |
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. X. Xx |
|
Xxxxxxx X. X. Xx, in his individual capacity |
|
/s/ Xxx T. M. Xx |
|
Xxx X. X. Xx, in his individual capacity |
|
/s/ Xxx F. M. Xx |
|
Xxx F. M. Ko, in her individual capacity |
- 51 -