EXHIBIT 4.5
EXECUTION VERSION
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TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
WestCoast Hospitality Corporation
Dated as of February 24, 2004
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION............................................................ 1
Section 1.1 Definitions and Interpretation....................................................... 1
ARTICLE II. TRUST INDENTURE ACT....................................................................... 5
Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application..................................................... 5
Section 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities....................................................... 5
Section 2.3 Reports by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee........................................... 5
Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to Preferred Guarantee Trustee...................................... 5
Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent..................................... 5
Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver............................................................ 6
Section 2.7 Event of Default; Notice............................................................. 6
Section 2.8 Conflicting Interests................................................................ 6
ARTICLE III. POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.................................. 6
Section 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee................................. 6
Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Preferred Guarantee Trustee........................................ 8
Section 3.3 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee..... 9
ARTICLE IV. PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE............................................................... 9
Section 4.1 Preferred Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility............................................. 9
Section 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Preferred Guarantee Trustee.................. 10
ARTICLE V. TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE...................................................... 11
Section 5.1 Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee................................................. 11
Section 5.2 Subordination........................................................................ 11
Section 5.3 Waiver Of Notice And Demand.......................................................... 11
Section 5.4 Obligations Not Affected............................................................. 11
Section 5.5 Rights of Holders.................................................................... 12
Section 5.6 Guarantee of Payment................................................................. 12
Section 5.7 Subrogation.......................................................................... 12
Section 5.8 Independent Obligations.............................................................. 12
ARTICLE VI. LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION................................................. 13
Section 6.1 Limitation of Transactions........................................................... 13
Section 6.2 Ranking.............................................................................. 14
ARTICLE VII. TERMINATION............................................................................... 14
Section 7.1 Termination.......................................................................... 14
ARTICLE VIII. INDEMNIFICATION........................................................................... 14
Section 8.1 Exculpation.......................................................................... 14
Section 8.2 Indemnification...................................................................... 14
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
PAGE
ARTICLE IX. MISCELLANEOUS............................................................................. 15
Section 9.1 Successors and Assigns............................................................... 15
Section 9.2 Amendments........................................................................... 15
Section 9.3 Notices.............................................................................. 15
Section 9.4 Benefit.............................................................................. 16
Section 9.5 Governing Law........................................................................ 16
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TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (this "Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee"), dated as of February 24, 2004, is executed and
delivered by WestCoast Hospitality Corporation, a Washington corporation (the
"Guarantor"), and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware-chartered bank and trust
company, as trustee (the "Preferred Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the
Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Trust Preferred Securities
(as defined herein) of WestCoast Hospitality Capital Trust, a Delaware statutory
trust (the "Trust").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust,
dated as of February 24, 2004 (the "Declaration"), among the trustees of the
Trust named therein, the Guarantor, as sponsor, and the holders from time to
time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, the Trust
will issue and sell up to 1,840,000 preferred securities (the "Trust Preferred
Securities") designated the "9.5% Trust Preferred Securities (Liquidation Amount
of $25 per Trust Preferred Security)," with a liquidation amount of $25 per
Trust Preferred Security, or up to $46,000,000 in the aggregate;
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Trust Preferred
Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to
the extent set forth in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, to guarantee
the obligations of the Trust to the Holders on the terms and conditions set
forth herein; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantor is also executing and delivering a guarantee
agreement (the "Trust Common Securities Guarantee") on substantially identical
terms to this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the
holders of the Trust Common Securities (as defined herein), except that if an
Indenture Event of Default (as defined herein) has occurred and is continuing,
the rights of holders of the Trust Common Securities to receive Guarantee
Payments (as defined in the Trust Common Securities Guarantee) under the Trust
Common Securities Guarantee shall be subordinated to the rights of Holders to
receive Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) under this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder of
Trust Preferred Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall
benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders.
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1 Definitions and Interpretation.
In this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless the context
otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee but not defined in the preamble above have the respective
meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1;
(b) terms defined in the Declaration as at the date
hereof have the same meaning when used in this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee unless otherwise defined in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee;
(c) a term defined anywhere in this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee has the same meaning throughout;
(d) all references to "this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee" are to this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee as modified,
supplemented or amended from time to time pursuant to Section 9.2;
(e) all references in this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise specified;
(f) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the
same meaning when used in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless
otherwise defined in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee or unless the
context otherwise requires;
(g) a reference to the singular includes the plural and
vice versa;
(h) a reference to any Person shall include its
successors and assigns;
(i) a reference to any agreement or instrument shall mean
such agreement or instrument, as supplemented, modified, amended, or amended and
restated, and in effect from time to time; and
(j) a reference to any statute, law, rule or regulation,
shall include any amendments thereto applicable to the relevant Person, and any
successor statute, law, rule or regulation.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Authorized Officer" of a Person means any Person that is authorized to
bind such Person.
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on
which banking institutions in Spokane, Washington or in Wilmington, Delaware are
authorized or required by law to close.
"Common Stock" means, in the case of a Person that is a corporation,
any capital stock of any class of such Person, and, in the case of any Person
that is not a corporation, any equity security of any class of such Person, in
each case which capital stock or equity security has no preference with respect
to dividends or to amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee in Wilmington, Delaware, at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be administered and which at the date of this
Indenture is located at Xxxxxx Square North, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.
"Covered Person" means any Holder or beneficial owner of Trust
Preferred Securities.
"Debentures" means the 9.5% Junior Subordinated Debentures due February
24, 2044 of the Guarantor held by the Property Trustee (as defined in the
Declaration).
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"Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its
payment or other obligations under this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions,
without duplication, with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities, to the
extent not paid or made by the Trust: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions
(as defined in the Declaration) that are required to be paid on such Trust
Preferred Securities to the extent the Trust shall have funds available
therefor, (ii) the redemption price, including all accrued and unpaid
Distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price"), with respect
to any Trust Preferred Securities called for redemption by the Trust to the
extent the Trust has funds available therefor, and (iii) upon a voluntary or
involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust (other than in
connection with a distribution of the Debentures to the Holders in exchange for
Trust Preferred Securities or the redemption of all of the Trust Preferred
Securities as provided in the Declaration), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of
the total liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the
Trust Preferred Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the Trust shall
have funds available therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust
remaining available for distribution to Holders upon liquidation of the Trust
(in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution"). If an Indenture Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Trust
Common Securities to receive Guarantee Payments (as defined in the Trust Common
Securities Guarantee) under the Trust Common Securities Guarantee are
subordinate to the rights of Holders to receive Guarantee Payments under this
Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records
of the Trust, of any Trust Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Trust Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder"
shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor.
"Indemnified Person" means the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, any
Affiliate of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, and any officer, director,
shareholder, member, partner, employee, representative, nominee, custodian or
agent of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
"Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of February 24, 2004, between
the Guarantor and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee, pursuant to which the
Debentures are to be issued to the Property Trustee of the Trust.
"Indenture Event of Default" means an "Indenture Event of Default" as
defined in the Indenture.
"Indenture Trustee" means the Person acting as trustee under the
Indenture, initially Wilmington Trust Company.
"Majority in liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities"
means, except as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, a vote by Holder(s) of
Trust Preferred Securities, voting separately as a class, of more than 50% of
the liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on
redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to
the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all Trust
Preferred Securities.
"Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a
certificate signed by two Authorized Officers of such Person. Any Officers'
Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee shall include:
(i) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating
thereto;
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(ii) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the
Officers' Certificate;
(iii) a statement that each such officer has made such
examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to
enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such
covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each
such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited
liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.
"Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means Wilmington Trust Company, until a
Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such
appointment pursuant to the terms of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee,
and thereafter means each such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee, any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, the treasurer, any
assistant treasurer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, any financial
services officer or any other officer in the Corporate Trust Department of the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those
performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect
to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is
referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject.
"Rights Plan" means a plan of the Guarantor providing for the issuance
by the Guarantor to all holders of its Common Stock of rights entitling the
holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or any class
or series of preferred stock of the Guarantor, which rights (i) are deemed to be
transferred with such shares of Common Stock, (ii) are not exercisable and (iii)
are also issued in respect of future issuances of the Guarantor's Common Stock,
in each case until the occurrence of a specified event or events.
"Subsidiary" of any Person means (i) a corporation more than 50% of the
outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and
one or more Subsidiaries thereof or (ii) any other Person (other than a
corporation) with respect to which such Person, or one or more other
Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries
thereof, directly or indirectly, has at least a majority ownership or the power
to direct the policies, management and affairs thereof.
"Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Preferred
Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Preferred Guarantee
Trustee under Section 4.1.
"Trust Common Securities" means the securities representing common
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
"Voting Stock" of any Person means capital stock or other equity
securities of such Person that ordinarily have voting power for the election of
directors (or Persons performing similar functions) of
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such Person, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of
securities has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
ARTICLE II.
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application.
(a) This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee is subject
to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, which provisions are incorporated
by reference in and made part of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and
this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee shall, to the extent applicable, be
governed by such provisions; and
(b) if and to the extent that any provision of this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties
imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such
imposed duties shall control.
Section 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities.
(a) The Guarantor shall provide the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee with a list, in such form as the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may
reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of the Trust
Preferred Securities ("List of Holders") as of such date, (i) within 14 days
after each record date for payment of Distributions, and (ii) at any other time
within 30 days of receipt by the Trust of a written request for a List of
Holders as of a date no more than 14 days before such List of Holders is given
to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; provided that the Guarantor shall not be
obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does
not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee by the Guarantor. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List
of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.
(b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its
obligations under Section 311(a), Section 311(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
Section 2.3 Reports by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee. Within 60 days
after December 31 of each year, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall provide to
the Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities such reports as are required by
Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner
provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Preferred Guarantee
Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to Preferred Guarantee Trustee. The
Guarantor shall provide to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such documents,
reports and information as required by Section 314 (if any) and the compliance
certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in
the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's
receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information
contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including
the Guarantor's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers'
Certificates).
Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The
Guarantor shall provide to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such evidence of
compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee that relate to any of the matters set forth in
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Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required
to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form
of an Officers' Certificate.
Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of Trust Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the
Holders of all of the Trust Preferred Securities, waive any past Event of
Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall
cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to
have been cured, for every purpose of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee,
but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of
Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 2.7 Event of Default; Notice.
(a) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days
after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class
postage prepaid, to the Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, notices of
all Events of Default of which the Preferred Guarantee Trustee is deemed to have
knowledge (as defined in Section 2.7(b)), unless such defaults have been cured
before the giving of such notice; provided that the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible
Officer of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the
withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Trust
Preferred Securities.
(b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be deemed to
have knowledge of an Event of Default if (i) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
shall have received written notice of such Event of Default or (ii) a
Responsible Officer of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee charged with the
administration of the Declaration shall have obtained actual knowledge of such
Event of Default.
Section 2.8 Conflicting Interests. The Declaration shall be deemed to
be specifically described in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee for the
purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III.
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
Section 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(a) This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be
held by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the
Trust Preferred Securities, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not
transfer this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee to any Person except a Holder
exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.5(b) or to a Successor
Preferred Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Preferred Guarantee
Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. The
right, title and interest of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall automatically
vest in any Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and
cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have
been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor
Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(b) If an Event of Default of which the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee is deemed to have knowledge (as defined in Section 2.7(b)) has
occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this
Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders of the Trust
Preferred Securities.
(c) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee, before the
occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default
that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such
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duties as are specifically set forth in this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee, and no implied covenants shall be read into this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee against the Preferred Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event
of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section
2.6) and of which the Preferred Guarantee Trustee is deemed to have knowledge
(as defined in Section 2.7(b)), the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as
a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
such person's own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee shall be construed to relieve the Preferred Guarantee Trustee from
liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its
own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of
Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may
have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express
provisions of this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of
such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee, and no implied covenants or obligations
shall be read into this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee against
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the
part of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and
the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any
certificates or opinions furnished to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
and conforming to the requirements of this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by
any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be
under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they
conform to the requirements of this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee;
(ii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be
liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which
such judgment was made;
(iii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be
liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good
faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a
Majority in liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities relating to the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee under this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee;
and
(iv) no provision of this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee shall require the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to expend or
risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or
powers, if the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for
believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably
assured to it under the terms of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee or
indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, against
such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
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Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1
(i) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may
conclusively rely, and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from
acting upon, any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other
evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties.
(ii) Any direction or act of the Guarantor
contemplated by this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be sufficiently
evidenced by an Officers' Certificate.
(iii) Whenever, in the administration of this
Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall deem
it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or
omitting any action hereunder, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (unless other
evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith or
willful misconduct on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officers'
Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by
the Guarantor.
(iv) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have
no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (or
any rerecording, refiling or registration thereof).
(v) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may consult
with counsel of its selection, and the written advice or opinion of such counsel
with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder
in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion. Such counsel may be
counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its
employees. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to
seek instructions concerning the administration of this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee from any court of competent jurisdiction.
(vi) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be
under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee at the request or direction of any Holder,
unless such Holder shall have provided to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such
security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee, against the reasonable costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys'
fees and reasonable expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in
complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as
may be requested by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; provided that nothing
contained in this Section 3.2(a)(vi) shall relieve the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to
exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee and to use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof
that a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of such person's own affairs.
(vii) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be
bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of
indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, in
its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts
or matters as it may see fit.
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(viii) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may execute
any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either
directly or by or through agents, nominees, custodians or attorneys, and the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder.
(ix) Any action taken by the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee or its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders of the Trust Preferred
Securities, and the signature of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or its agents
alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action. No third
party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms and
provisions of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, both of which shall be
conclusively evidenced by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's or its agent's
taking such action.
(x) Whenever in the administration of this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall deem it
desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right
or taking any other action hereunder, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (i) may
request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Trust Preferred Securities, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right
or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (iii)
shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting in accordance with such
instructions.
(xi) Except as otherwise expressly provided by
this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in
good faith (without willful misconduct) and reasonably believed by it to be
authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by
this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
(b) No provision of this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty
or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall
be illegal, or in which the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or
incompetent in accordance with applicable law to perform any such act or acts or
to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or
authority available to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be
a duty.
Section 3.3 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee. The recitals contained in this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The
Preferred Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or
sufficiency of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
ARTICLE IV.
PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
Section 4.1 Preferred Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Preferred Guarantee
Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and
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(ii) be a corporation organized and doing
business under the laws of the United States of America or any state or
territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a Person permitted by the
Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the
Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust
powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and
subject to supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial or District
of Columbia authority. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining
authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.1(a)(ii),
the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so published.
(b) If at any time the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in
Section 4.2(c).
(c) If the Preferred Guarantee Trustee has or shall
acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all
respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Preferred Guarantee
Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 4.2(c), the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) Subject to Section 4.2(c), the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting)
by an instrument in writing executed by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and
delivered to the Guarantor.
(c) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall hold office and
shall not be removed in accordance with Section 4.2(a) or resign in accordance
with Section 4.2(b) unless and until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee has
been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed
by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor
and, in the case of a resignation in accordance with Section 4.2(b), the
resigning Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(d) If no Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2
within 60 days after delivery by or to the Guarantor of an instrument of removal
or resignation, the resigning or removed Preferred Guarantee Trustee may
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor
Preferred Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such
notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Preferred Guarantee
Trustee.
(e) No Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for
the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(f) Upon termination of this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee or removal or resignation of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee pursuant
to this Section 4.2, the Guarantor shall pay to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
all amounts accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.
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ARTICLE V.
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE
Section 5.1 Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee. The Guarantor
irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to the Holders the
Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the
Trust), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or
counterclaim that the Trust may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to
make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required
amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Trust to pay such
amounts to the Holders.
Section 5.2 Subordination. If an Indenture Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, the rights of holders of Trust Common Securities to
receive Guarantee Payments (as defined in the Trust Common Securities Guarantee)
under the Trust Common Securities Guarantee are subordinate to the rights of
Holders to receive Guarantee Payments under this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee.
Section 5.3 Waiver Of Notice And Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives
notice of acceptance of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and of any
liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any
right to require a proceeding first against the Trust or any other Person before
proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of
dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands.
Section 5.4 Obligations Not Affected. The obligations, covenants,
agreements and duties of the Guarantor under this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening
from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or
otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Trust of any express or
implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Trust Preferred
Securities to be performed or observed by the Trust;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of
all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Trust Preferred
Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation
under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Trust Preferred Securities
(other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions payable that
results from the deferral of interest payments on the Debentures permitted by
the Indenture);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on
the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege,
power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Trust
Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the Trust granting indulgence
or extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting,
the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the
Trust Preferred Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation
guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or
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(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might
otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor,
it being the intent of this Section 5.4 that the obligations of the Guarantor
hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
Section 5.5 Rights of Holders.
(a) The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of
the Trust Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and
place of the conducting of any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee under this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
(b) Any Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly
against the Guarantor to enforce the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's rights and
the obligations the of the Guarantor under this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Trust, the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee or any other Person, and the Guarantor hereby waives
any right to require that any such legal proceeding be brought first against the
Trust, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or any other Person before proceeding
directly against the Guarantor.
(c) If an Indenture Event of Default constituting the
failure to pay interest, principal or premium, if any, on the Debentures on the
date such interest, principal or premium, if any, is otherwise payable has
occurred and is continuing, then a Holder may directly, at any time on or after
the respective due date specified in the Debentures for such payment, institute
a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the interest,
principal or premium, if any, on the Debentures having a principal amount equal
to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities of such
Holder. The Holders will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy
available to the holders of the Debentures unless the Property Trustee (as
defined in the Indenture) fails to do so.
Section 5.6 Guarantee of Payment. This Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection.
Section 5.7 Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if
any) rights of the Holders against the Trust in respect of any amounts paid to
such Holders by the Guarantor under this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee;
provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required
by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right
that it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or
other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due
and unpaid under this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee. If any amount shall
be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor
agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount
to the Holders.
Section 5.8 Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that
its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Trust with
respect to the Trust Preferred Securities, and that the Guarantor shall be
liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant
to the terms of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee notwithstanding the
occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive,
of Section 5.4 hereof.
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ARTICLE VI.
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
Section 6.1 Limitation of Transactions. So long as any Trust Preferred
Securities remain outstanding, if at any time (a) there shall have occurred and
be continuing an Indenture Event of Default or any event of which the Guarantor
has actual knowledge that (i) with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or
both, would constitute an Indenture Event of Default and (ii) the Guarantor
shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, (b) the Guarantor shall be in
default with respect to its payment or other obligations under this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee, or (c) the Guarantor shall have exercised its
option to defer interest payments on the Debentures and such deferral period
shall be continuing, then the Guarantor shall not, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries not to,
(i) declare or pay dividends on, or make a
distribution with respect to, or redeem or purchase or acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital stock or other equity
securities other than (A) any purchase or acquisition of Common Stock (or Common
Stock equivalents) in connection with the satisfaction by the Guarantor or the
Subsidiary of its obligations under any employee benefit plan or the
satisfaction by the Guarantor or the Subsidiary of its obligations pursuant to
any contract or security requiring the Guarantor or the Subsidiary to purchase
Common Stock (or Common Stock equivalents), (B) any purchase of Common Stock (or
Common Stock equivalents) from an officer or employee (or a Person performing
similar functions) of the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries upon termination
of employment or retirement not pursuant to any obligation under any contract or
security requiring the Guarantor or the Subsidiary to purchase such Common Stock
(or Common Stock equivalents), (C) as a result of a reclassification of the
capital stock or other equity securities of the Guarantor or any of its
Subsidiaries or the exchange or conversion of one class or series of capital
stock or other equity securities for another class or series of capital stock or
other equity securities of the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries, (D) any
dividend or distribution of Common Stock on Common Stock, (E) any purchase of
fractional interests in capital stock or other equity securities of the
Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the conversion or exchange
provisions of such capital stock or other equity security being converted or
exchanged, (F) any declaration or payment of a dividend in connection with the
implementation of a Rights Plan or the redemption or repurchase of any rights
distributed pursuant to a Rights Plan, (G) any dividend or distribution by a
Subsidiary of the Guarantor to the Guarantor or another Subsidiary of the
Guarantor, (H) any distribution by WestCoast Hospitality Limited Partnership
("WHLP") to any Person that is a partner in WHLP for federal income tax purposes
so long as (x) at the time of the distribution, the Guarantor has at least an
80% interest in the income, gain, loss and deductions of WHLP, and (y) such
distribution is required by the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited
Partnership of WHLP, as in effect on the date of original issuance of the
Debentures, and (I) any distribution by any other Subsidiary of the Guarantor
that is not wholly owned by the Guarantor, so long as none of the holders of
equity interests in such Subsidiary have any right to convert such equity
securities into, or exchange such equity securities for, Common Stock of the
Guarantor;
(ii) make any payment of principal of, or
premium, if any, or interest on, or repay, repurchase or redeem, any debt
securities issued by the Guarantor that rank pari passu with or junior to the
Debentures; or
(iii) make any guarantee payments with respect to
any guarantee (other than this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Trust
Common Securities Guarantee) by the Guarantor of any debt securities of any of
its Subsidiaries, if such guarantee ranks pari passu with or junior to the
Debentures.
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Section 6.2 Ranking.
(a) This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee will
constitute an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) senior to
the Guarantor's Common Stock, and (ii) junior and subordinate in right of
payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor except any liabilities that
may be pari passu expressly by their terms.
(b) The holders of any obligations of the Guarantor that
are senior in priority to the obligations under this Trust Preferred Securities
Guarantee will be entitled to all of the rights inuring to the holders of
"Senior Debt" under Article XII of the Indenture, and the Holders of the Trust
Preferred Securities will be subject to all of the terms and conditions of such
Article XII with respect to any claims or rights hereunder with the same effect
as though fully set forth herein.
ARTICLE VII.
TERMINATION
Section 7.1 Termination. This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee
shall terminate as to each Holder upon (i) full payment of the applicable
Redemption Price (as defined in the Declaration) with respect to all Trust
Preferred Securities, (ii) the distribution of the Debentures held by the Trust
to the Holders of all of the Trust Preferred Securities of the Trust or (iii)
liquidation of the Trust, and will terminate completely upon full payment of the
amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee will continue to be
effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder
must restore payment of any sums paid under the Trust Preferred Securities or
under this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
ARTICLE VIII.
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 8.1 Exculpation.
(a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or
accountable in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered Person for
any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or
omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith in accordance with this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee and in a manner that such Indemnified Person
reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such
Indemnified Person by this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee or by law,
except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or
claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful
misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.
(b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in
relying in good faith upon the records of the Guarantor and upon such
information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Guarantor by any
Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such
other Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Guarantor, including information,
opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets,
liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and
amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders might properly be paid.
Section 8.2 Indemnification. The Guarantor agrees to indemnify each
Indemnified Person for, and to hold each Indemnified Person harmless against,
any loss, liability, claim, action, suit or expense of any kind or nature
whatsoever incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of
or in
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connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and
expenses) of defending itself against or investigating any claim or liability in
connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties
hereunder. The obligation to indemnify as set forth in this Section 8.2 shall
survive the termination of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee.
ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements
contained in this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee shall bind the
successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor
and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities
then outstanding. Except in connection with any merger or consolidation of the
Guarantor with or into another entity or any sale, transfer or lease of the
Guarantor's assets to another entity, each as permitted by the Indenture, the
Guarantor may not assign its rights or delegate its obligations under this Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee without the prior approval of the Holders of at
least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities.
Section 9.2 Amendments. This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee may
only be amended by a written instrument approved and executed by the Guarantor
and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; provided, that, if any amendment adversely
affects the rights of Holders in any material respect, the amendment may be made
only with the prior approval of Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation
amount of the Trust Preferred Securities (the provisions of Section 12.2 of the
Declaration with respect to meetings of Holders of the Trust Preferred
Securities shall apply to the giving of such approval). No amendment shall be
made, and any such purported amendment shall be void and ineffective, unless the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have first received (a) an Officers'
Certificate from the Guarantor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms
to, the terms of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, and (b) if the
proposed amendment affects the rights, powers, duties, obligations or immunities
of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, an opinion of counsel (who may be counsel to
the Guarantor) that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the terms
of this Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Declaration.
Section 9.3 Notices. All notices provided for in this Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantee shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such
notice, and shall be delivered, sent by facsimile or mailed by registered or
certified mail, as follows:
(a) if given to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, at the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other
address as the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of
the Trust Preferred Securities):
Wilmington Trust Company
Xxxxxx Square North
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Fax: 000-000-0000
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(b) if given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing
address set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice
of to the Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities):
WestCoast Hospitality Corporation
000 X. Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
Fax: 000-000-0000
(c) If given to any Holder, at the address set forth on
the books and records of the Trust. All such notices shall be deemed to have
been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed
by first class mail, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document
is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which
no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been
delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
Section 9.4 Benefit. This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee is
solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities and,
subject to Section 3.1(a), is not separately transferable from the Trust
Preferred Securities.
Section 9.5 Governing Law. THIS TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE
SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND ALL RIGHTS AND REMEDIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH
LAWS WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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This Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee is executed as of the day and
year first above written.
WESTCOAST HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
as Guarantor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
------------------------------------------
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Preferred Guarantee Trustee
By: /s/ W. Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
-----------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
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