Exhibit 1.1
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Equity Opportunity Trust
Series 84
Trust Agreement
Dated: December 18, 1997
This Trust Agreement among Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Distributors,
Inc., as Depositor, American Portfolio Evaluation Services, a division of
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Investment Advisory Corp., as Evaluator,
Global Assets Advisors, Inc., as Supervisory Servicer, and The Bank of
New York, as Trustee, sets forth certain provisions in full and
incorporates other provisions by reference to the document entitled "Van
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Equity Opportunity Trust, Series 1 and Subsequent Series,
Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust, Effective November 21, 1991"
(herein called the "Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust") and such
provisions as are set forth in full and such provisions as are
incorporated by reference constitute a single instrument. All references
herein to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of the
Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust.
Witnesseth That:
In consideration of the premises and of the mutual agreements herein
contained, the Depositor, Evaluator, Supervisory Servicer and Trustee
agree as follows:
Part I
Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust
Subject to the provisions of Part II hereof, all the provisions
contained in the Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust are herein
incorporated by reference in their entirety and shall be deemed to be a
part of this instrument as fully and to the same extent as though said
provisions had been set forth in full in this instrument.
Part II
Special Terms and Conditions of Trust
The following special terms and conditions are hereby agreed to:
1. The Securities defined in Section 1.01(22), listed in the
Schedule hereto, have been deposited in trust under this Trust
Agreement.
2. The fractional undivided interest in and ownership of the
Trust represented by each Unit is the amount set forth under
"Summary of Essential Financial Information - Fractional Undivided
Interest in the Trust per Unit" in the Prospectus. Such fractional
undivided interest may be (a) increased by the number of any
additional Units issued pursuant to Section 2.03,(b) increased or
decreased in connection with an adjustment to the number of Units
pursuant to Section 2.03, or (c) decreased by the number of Units
redeemed pursuant to Section 5.02.
3. Section 1.01(1) shall be amended to read as follows:
"(1) "Depositor" shall mean Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital
Distributors, Inc. and its successors in interest, or any
successor depositor appointed as hereinafter provided."
4. Section 1.01(3) shall be amended to read as follows:
"(3) "Evaluator" shall mean American Portfolio
Evaluation Services, a division of Xxx Xxxxxx American
Capital Investment Advisory Corp. and its successors in
interest, or any successor evaluator appointed as
hereinafter provided."
5. Section 1.01(4) shall be amended to read as follows:
"(4) "Supervisory Servicer" shall mean Global Assets
Advisors, Inc. and its successors in interest, or any
successor portfolio supervisor appointed as hereinafter
provided."
6. Section 1.01(19) is hereby replaced in its entirety by the
following:
(19) "Percentage Ratio" shall mean, for each Trust which
will issue additional Units pursuant to Section 2.03
hereof, (a) the actual number of shares of each Equity
Security as a percent of all shares of Equity Securities
existing immediately prior to the related additional
issuance of Units with respect to the Select Equity Trust
and (b) the percentage relationship existing on the
Initial Date of Deposit among the maturity value per Unit
of the Zero Coupon Obligations, each Equity Security per
Unit as a percent of all shares of Equity Securities and
the sum of the maturity value per Unit of the Zero Coupon
Obligations and all Equity Securities attributable to each
Unit with respect to the Select Equity and Treasury Trust.
The Percentage Ratio shall be adjusted to the extent
necessary, and may be rounded, to reflect the occurrence
of a stock dividend, a stock split or a similar event
which affects the capital structure of the issuer of an
Equity Security.
7. The Initial Date of Deposit for the Trust is December 18,
1997.
8. Section 2.01(c) of the Standard Terms and Conditions of
Trust is hereby amended by adding the following at the conclusion
thereof:
"If any Contract Obligations requires settlement in a
foreign currency, in connection with the deposit of such
Contract Obligation the Depositor will deposit with the Trustee
either an amount of such currency sufficient to settle the
contract or a foreign exchange contract in such amount which
settles concurrently with the settlement of the Contract
Obligation and cash or a Letter of Credit in U.S. dollars
sufficient to perform such foreign exchange contract."
9. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary appearing in the
Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust, "Intrastructure and
Utilities Growth Trust, Series 1" will replace "Select Equity
Trust."
10. The second sentence in the second paragraph of Section
3.11 shall be revised as follows: "However, should any issuance,
exchange or substitution be effected notwithstanding such rejection
or without an initial offer, any securities, cash and/or property
received shall be deposited hereunder and shall be promptly sold, if
securities or property, by the Trustee unless the Depositor advises
the Trustee to keep such securities, cash or properties."
11. Article III, Section 3.13 of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust is hereby amended by deleting the reference to
"$0.25 per 100 Units" in the first sentence of such Section and
replacing such reference with "$.007 per Unit."
12. Article III of the Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust
is hereby amended by inserting the following paragraph which shall
be entitled Section 3.15.:
"Section 3.15. Foreign Exchange Transactions; Reclaiming
Foreign Taxes. The Trustee shall use reasonable efforts to
reclaim or recoup any amounts of non-U.S. tax paid by the Trust
or withheld from income received by the Trust to which the
Trust may be entitled as a refund."
13. Article III of the Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust
is hereby amended by inserting the following paragraph which shall
be entitled Section 3.16.:
"Section 3.16. Foreign Exchange Transactions; Foreign
Currency Exchange. Unless the Depositor shall otherwise
direct, whenever funds are received by the Trustee in foreign
currency, upon the receipt thereof or, if such funds are to be
received in respect of a sale of Securities, concurrently with
the contract of the sale for the Security (in the latter case
the foreign exchange contract to have a settlement date
coincident with the relevant contract of sale for the
Security), the Depositor shall enter into a foreign exchange
contract for the conversion of such funds to U.S. dollars. The
Depositor shall have no liability for any loss or depreciation
resulting from such action taken."
14. Article IV, Section 4.01(b) of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety
with the following:
"(b) During the initial offering period such Evaluation
shall be made in the following manner: if the Securities are
listed on a national or foreign securities exchange, such
Evaluation shall generally be based on the last available sale
price on or immediately prior to the Evaluation Time on the
exchange which is the principal market therefor, which shall be
deemed to be the New York Stock Exchange if the Securities are
listed thereon (unless the Evaluator deems such price
inappropriate as a basis for evaluation) or, if there is no
such available sale price on such exchange at the last
available ask prices of the Equity Securities. If the
Securities are not so listed or, if so listed, and the
principal market therefor is other than on such exchange or
there is no such available sale price on such exchange, such
Evaluation shall generally be based on the following methods or
any combination thereof whichever the Evaluator deems
appropriate: (i) in the case of Equity Securities, on the basis
of the current ask price on the over-the-counter market (unless
the Evaluator deems such price inappropriate as a basis for
evaluation), (ii) on the basis of current offering prices for
the Zero Coupon Obligations as obtained from investment dealers
or brokers who customarily deal in securities comparable to
those held by the Fund, (iii) if offering prices are not
available for the Zero Coupon Obligations or the Equity
Securities, on the basis of offering or ask price for
comparable securities, (iv) by determining the valuation of the
Zero Coupon Obligations or the Equity Securities on the
offering or ask side of the market by appraisal or (v) by any
combination of the above. If the Trust holds Securities
denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, the
Evaluation of such Security shall be converted to U.S. dollars
based on current offering side exchange rates (unless the
Evaluator deems such prices inappropriate as a basis for
valuation). The Evaluator shall add to the Evaluation of each
such Security the amount of any commissions and relevant taxes
associated with the acquisition of the Security. As used
herein, the closing sale price is deemed to mean the most
recent closing sale price on the relevant securities exchange
immediately prior to the Evaluation time. For each Evaluation,
the Evaluator shall also confirm and furnish to the Trustee and
the Depositor, on the basis of the information furnished to the
Evaluator by the Trustee as to the value of all Trust assets
other than Securities, the calculation of the Trust Fund
Evaluation to be computed pursuant to Section 5.01."
15. Article IV, Section 4.01(c) of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety
with the following:
"(c) After the initial offering period, for purposes of
the Trust Fund Evaluations required by Section 5.01 in
determining Redemption Value and Unit Value, Evaluation of the
Securities shall be made in the manner described in Section
4.01(b), on the basis of current bid prices for the Zero Coupon
Obligations, the bid side value of the relevant currency
exchange rate expressed in U.S. dollars and, except in those
cases in which the Equity Securities are listed on a national
or foreign securities exchange and the last available sale
prices are utilized, on the basis of the last available bid
prices of the Equity Securities. In addition, the Evaluator
shall (i) not make the addition specified in the fourth
sentence of Section 4.01(b) and (ii) shall reduce the
Evaluation of each Security by the amount of any liquidation
costs (other than brokerage costs incurred on any national
securities exchange) and any capital gains or other taxes which
would be incurred by the Trust upon the sale of such Security,
such taxes being computed as if the Security were sold on the
date of the Evaluation."
16. Article V, Section 5.01 of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust is hereby amended to add the following at the
conclusion of the first paragraph thereof:
"Amounts receivable by the Trust in foreign currency shall
be converted by the Trustee to U.S. dollars based on current
exchange rates, in the same manner as provided in Section
4.01(b) or 4.01(c), as applicable, for the conversion of the
valuation of foreign Equity Securities, and the Evaluator shall
report such conversion with each Evaluation made pursuant to
Section 4.01."
17. Article VI, Section 6.01(e) of the Standard Terms and
Conditions of Trust is hereby amended to read as follows:
"(e) (I) Subject to the provisions of subparagraphs (II)
and (III) of this paragraph, the Trustee may employ agents, sub-
custodians, attorneys, accountants and auditors and shall not
be answerable for the default or misconduct of any such agents,
sub-custodians, attorneys, accountants or auditors if such
agents, sub-custodians, attorneys, accountants or auditors
shall have been selected with reasonable care. The Trustee
shall be fully protected in respect of any action under this
Indenture taken or suffered in good faith by the Trustee in
accordance with the opinion of counsel, which may be counsel to
the Depositor acceptable to the Trustee, provided, however,
that this disclaimer of liability shall not (i) excuse the
Trustee from the responsibilities specified in subparagraph II
below or (ii) limit the obligation of the Trustee to indemnify
the Trust under subparagraph III below. The fees and expenses
charged by such agents, sub-custodians, attorneys, accountants
or auditors shall constitute an expense of the Trust
reimbursable from the Income and Capital Accounts of the
affected Trust as set forth in section 6.04 hereof.
(II) The Trustee may place and maintain in the care of an
eligible foreign custodian (which is employed by the Trustee as
a sub-custodian as contemplated by subparagraph (I) of this
paragraph (e) and which may be an affiliate or subsidiary of
the Trustee or any other entity in which the Trustee may have
an ownership interest) the Trust's foreign securities, cash and
cash equivalents in amounts reasonably necessary to effect the
Trust's foreign securities transactions, provided that:
(1) The Trustee shall have:
(i) determined that maintaining the Trust's assets
in a particular country or countries is consistent with
the best interests of the Trust and the
Certificateholders;
(ii) determined that maintaining the Trust's assets
with such eligible foreign custodian is consistent with
the best interests of the Trust and the
Certificateholders; and
(iii) entered into a written contract which is
consistent with the best interests of the Trust and the
Certificateholders and which will govern the manner in
which such eligible foreign custodian will maintain the
Trust's assets and which provides that:
(A) The Trust will be adequately indemnified
and its assets adequately insured in the event of
loss (without regard to the indemnity provided by the
Trustee under Section III hereof);
(B) The Trust's assets will not be subject to
any right, charge, security interest, lien or claim
of any kind in favor of the eligible foreign
custodian or its creditors except a claim for payment
for their safe custody or administration;
(C) Beneficial ownership of the Trust's assets
will be freely transferable without the payment of
money or value other than for safe custody or
administration;
(D) Adequate records will be maintained
identifying the assets as belonging to the Trust;
(E) The Trust's independent public accountants
will be given access to records identifying assets of
the Trust or confirmation of the contents of those
records; and
(F) The Trustee will receive periodic reports
with respect to safekeeping of the Trust's assets,
including, but not necessarily limited to,
notification of any transfer to or from the Trustee's
account.
(2) The Trustee shall establish a system to monitor such
foreign custody arrangements to ensure compliance with the
conditions of this subparagraph.
(3) The Trustee, at least annually, shall review and
approve the continuing maintenance of Trust assets in a
particular country or countries with a particular eligible
foreign custodian or particular eligible foreign custodians as
consistent with the best interests of the Trust and the
Certificateholders.
(4) The Trustee shall maintain and keep current written
records regarding the basis for the choice or continued use of
a particular eligible foreign custodian pursuant to this
subparagraph, and such records shall be available for
inspection by Certificateholders and the Securities and
Exchange Commission at the Trustee's offices at all reasonable
times during its usual business hours.
(5) Where the Trustee has determined that a foreign
custodian may no longer be considered eligible under this
subparagraph or that, pursuant to clause (3) above, continuance
of the arrangement would not be consistent with the best
interests of the Trust and the Certificateholders, the Trust
must withdraw its assets from the care of that custodian as
soon as reasonably practicable, and in any event within 180
days of the date when the Trustee made the determination.
As used in this subparagraph (II),
(1) "foreign securities" include: securities issued
and sold primarily outside the United States by a foreign
government, a national of any foreign country or a corporation
or other organization incorporated or organized under the laws
of any foreign country and securities issued or guaranteed by
the government of the United States or by any state or any
political subdivision thereof or by any agency thereof or by
any entity organized under the laws of the United States or of
any state thereof which have been issued and sold primarily
outside the United States.
(2) "eligible foreign custodian" means
(a) The following securities depositories and
clearing agencies which operate transnational systems for the
central handling of securities or equivalent book entries
which, by appropriate exemptive order issued by the Securities
and Exchange Commission, have been qualified as eligible
foreign custodians for the Trust but only for so long as such
exemptive order continues in effect: Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust
Company of New York, Brussels, Belgium, in its capacity as
operator of the Euroclear System ("Euroclear"), and Central de
Livraison de Valeurs Mobilires, S.A. ("CEDEL").
(b) Any other entity that shall have been qualified
as an eligible foreign custodian for the foreign securities of
the Trust by the Securities and Exchange Commission by
exemptive order, rule or other appropriate action, commencing
on such date as it shall have been so qualified but only for so
long as such exemptive order, rule or other appropriate action
continues in effect.
The determinations set forth above to be made by the
Trustee should be made only after consideration of all matters
which the Trustee, in carrying out its fiduciary duties, finds
relevant, including, but not necessarily limited to,
consideration of the following:
1. With respect to the selection of the country
where the Trust's assets will be maintained, the Trustee should
consider:
a. Whether applicable foreign law would restrict
the access afforded the Trust's independent public accountants
to books and records kept by an eligible foreign custodian
located in that country;
b. Whether applicable foreign law would restrict
the Trust's ability to recover its assets in the event of the
bankruptcy of an eligible foreign custodian located in that
country;
c. Whether applicable foreign law would restrict
the Trust's ability to recover assets that are lost while under
the control of an eligible foreign custodian located in that
country;
d. The likelihood of expropriation,
nationalization, freezes, or confiscation of the Trust's
assets; and
e. Whether difficulties in converting the Trust's
cash and cash equivalents to U.S. dollars are reasonably
foreseeable.
2. With respect to the selection of an eligible
foreign custodian, the Trustee should consider:
a. The financial strength of the eligible foreign
custodian, its general reputation and standing in the country
in which it is located, its ability to provide efficiently the
custodial services required and the relative cost for those
services;
b. Whether the eligible foreign custodian would
provide a level of safeguards for maintaining the Trust's
assets not materially different from that provided by the
Trustee in maintaining the Trust's securities in the United
States;
c. Whether the eligible foreign custodian has
branch offices in the United States in order to facilitate the
assertion of jurisdiction over and enforcement of judgments
against such custodian; and
d. In the case of an eligible foreign custodian
that is a foreign securities depository, the number of
participants in, and operating history of, the depository.
3. The Trustee should consider the extent of the
Trust's exposure to loss because of the use of an eligible
foreign custodian. The potential effect of such exposure upon
Certificateholders shall be disclosed, if material, by the
Depositor in the prospectus relating to the Trust.
(III) The Trustee will indemnify and hold the
Trust harmless from and against any loss that shall occur as
the result of the failure of an eligible foreign custodian
holding the foreign securities of the Trust to exercise
reasonable care with respect to the safekeeping of such foreign
securities to the same extent that the Trustee would be
required to indemnify and hold the Trust harmless if the
Trustee were holding such foreign securities in the
jurisdiction of the United States whose laws govern the
indenture, provided, however, that the Trustee will not be
liable for loss except by reason of the negligence, bad faith
or willful misconduct of the Trustee or the eligible foreign
custodian."
18. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, all references
to In-Kind-Distributions as set forth in Sections 5.02 and 8.02 of
the Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust shall be inapplicable to
the Trust.
19. Section 8.02 is hereby revised to require an affirmative
vote of Unitholders representing 66 2/3% of the then outstanding
Units to terminate the Trust rather than the 51% indicated therein.
20. Section 1.01(5) is hereby replaced with the following:
"(5) "Business Day" shall mean any day on which the New York
Stock Exchange is open other than any day on which Securities
representing greater than one-third of the aggregate value
(determined as described in Section 4.01) of the Trust are not
traded on the principal trading exchange for such Securities
due to a customary business holiday on such exchange."
21. Section 2.03(a) shall be amended by adding the following
sentence immediately after the first sentence of such Section: "The
number of Units may be increased through a split of the Units or
decreased through a reverse split thereof, as directed by the
Depositor, on any day on which the Depositor is the only Unitholder,
which revised number of Units shall be recorded by the Trustee on
its books."
22. Article III of the Standard Terms and Conditions of Trust
is hereby amended by inserting the following paragraph which shall
be entitled Section 3.17.:
"Section 3.17. Deferred Sales Charge. If the prospectus
related to the Trust specifies a deferred sale charge, the
Trustee shall, on the dates specified in and as permitted
by such Prospectus, withdraw from the Capital Account, an
amount per Unit specified in such Prospectus and credit
such amount to a special non-Trust account maintained at
the Trustee out of which the deferred sales charge will be
distributed to the Depositor. If the balance in the
Capital Account is insufficient to make any such
withdrawal, the Trustee shall, as directed by the
Depositor, either advance funds in an amount equal to the
proposed withdrawal and be entitled to reimbursement of
such advance upon the deposit of additional monies in the
Capital Account, sell Securities and credit the proceeds
thereof to such special Depositor's account or credit (if
permitted by law) Securities in kind to such special
Depositor's Account. If a Unitholder redeems Units prior
to full payment of the deferred sales charge, the Trustee
shall, if so provided in the related Prospectus, on the
Redemption Date, withhold from the Redemption Price
payable to such Unitholder an amount equal to the unpaid
portion of the deferred sales charge and distribute such
amount to such special Depositor's Account. The Depositor
may at any time instruct the Trustee in writing to
distribute to the Depositor cash or Securities previously
credited to the special Depositor's Account."
23. Section 2.01(b) is hereby replaced with the following:
(b) From time to time following the Initial Date of
Deposit, the Depositor is hereby authorized, in its discretion,
to assign, convey to and deposit with the Trustee (i)
additional Securities, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by
all necessary instruments of assignment and transfer in proper
form (or Contract Obligations relating to such Securities),
and/or (ii) cash (or a Letter of Credit in lieu of cash) with
instructions to purchase additional Securities, in an amount
equal to the portion of the Unit Value of the Units created by
such deposit attributable to the Securities to be purchased
pursuant to such instructions. Such deposit of additional
Securities or cash with instructions to purchase additional
Securities shall be made, in each case, pursuant to a
Supplemental Indenture accompanied by a legal opinion issued by
legal counsel satisfactory to the Depositor. Instructions to
purchase additional Securities shall be in writing, and shall
specify the name of the Security, CUSIP number, if any,
aggregate amount, price or price range and date to be
purchased. When requested by the Trustee, the Depositor shall
act as broker to execute purchases in accordance with such
instructions; the Depositor shall be entitled to compensation
therefor in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
The Trustee shall have no liability for any loss or
depreciation resulting from any purchase made pursuant to the
Depositor's instructions or made by the Depositor as broker,
except by reason of its own negligence, lack of good faith or
willful misconduct.
In connection with any deposit pursuant to this Section 2.01(b)
in the Select Equity and Treasury Trust, the Depositor shall be
obligated to determine that the maturity value of the Zero
Coupon Obligations included in the deposit, divided by the
number of Units created by reason of the deposit, shall equal
at least $10.00.
The Depositor, in each case, shall ensure that each deposit of
additional Securities pursuant to this Section shall be, as
nearly as is practicable, in the identical ratio as the
Percentage Ratio for such Securities as is specified in the
Trust Agreement for each Trust. The Depositor shall deliver
the additional Securities which were not delivered concurrently
with the deposit of additional Securities and which were
represented by Contract Obligations within 10 calendar days
after such deposit of additional Securities (the "Additional
Securities Delivery Period"). If a contract to buy such
Securities between the Depositor and seller is terminated by
the seller thereof for any reason beyond the control of the
Depositor or if for any other reason the Securities are not
delivered to the Trust by the end of the Additional Securities
Delivery Period for such deposit, the Trustee shall immediately
draw on the Letter of Credit, if any, in its entirety, apply
the moneys in accordance with Section 2.01(d), and the
Depositor shall forthwith take the remedial action specified in
Section 3.12. If the Depositor does not take the action
specified in Section 3.12 within 10 calendar days of the end of
the Additional Securities Delivery Period, the Trustee shall
forthwith take the action specified in Section 3.12.
In Witness Whereof, Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Distributors, Inc.
has caused this Trust Agreement to be executed by one of its Vice
Presidents or Assistant Vice Presidents and its corporate seal to be
hereto affixed and attested by its Secretary or one of its Vice
Presidents or Assistant Secretaries, American Portfolio Evaluation
Services, a division of Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Investment Advisory
Corp., and Global Assets Advisors, Inc., have each caused this Trust
Indenture and Agreement to be executed by their respective President or
one of their respective Vice Presidents and the corporate seal of each to
be hereto affixed and attested to by the Secretary, Assistant Secretary
or one of their respective Vice Presidents or Assistant Vice Presidents
and The Bank of New York, has caused this Trust Agreement to be executed
by one of its Vice Presidents and its corporate seal to be hereto affixed
and attested to by one of its Assistant Treasurers all as of the day,
month and year first above written.
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital
Distributors, Inc.
By Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Vice President, Associate General
Counsel and Assistant Secretary
(Seal)
Attest:
By Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Assistant Secretary
American Portfolio Evaluation
Service, a division of Xxx Xxxxxx
American Capital Investment
Advisory Corp.
By Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
President
(Seal)
Attest:
By Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Assistant Secretary
Global Assets Advisors, Inc.
By Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
Vice President
(Seal)
Attest:
By Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Secretary
The Bank Of New York
By Xxx Xxxxxx
Vice President
(Seal)
Attest:
By Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Assistant Treasurer
Schedule A to Trust Agreement
Securities Initially Deposited
in
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Equity Opportunity Trust, Series 84
(Note: Incorporated herein and made a part hereof is the "Portfolio" as
set forth in the Prospectus.)