COMMERCIAL LEASE FORM
EXHIBIT
10.3
COMMERCIAL
LEASE FORM
1.
Parties.
This
Lease dated July 12, 1993, is made by and between The Richlar Partnership
(herein called “Lessor”) and Digital Domain (a New York General Partnership)
(herein called “Lessee”).
2.
Premises. Lessor
hereby leases to Lessee and Lessee leases from Lessor for the term, at the
rental, and upon all of the conditions set forth herein, that certain premises
situated in the County of Los Angeles, State of California, commonly known
as
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx and 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, consisting of four
buildings totaling approximately 67,570 square feet and adjacent perking areas
as shown on the attached plan (herein called “The Premises”). (See
Addendum-Paragraph 22.)
3.
Term.
3.1
Term.
The term
of this Lease shall be for ten (10) years commencing on January 1, 1994 and
ending on December 31, 2003 unless sooner terminated pursuant to any provision
hereof.
3.2
Delay In
Commencement.
Notwithstanding said commencement date, if for any reason Lessor cannot deliver
possession of the Premises to Lessee on said date, Lessor shall not be subject
to any liability therefor, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this
Lease or the obligations of Lessee hereunder or extend the term hereof, but
in
such case Lessee shall not be obligated to pay rent until possession of the
Premises is tendered to Lessee. If Lessee occupies the Premises prior to said
commencement date (any such occupancy to be only with Lessor's consent), such
occupancy shall be subject to all provisions hereof, such occupancy shall not
advance the termination date, and Lessee shall pay rent for such period at
the
initial monthly rates set forth below.
4.
Rent.
Lessee
shall pay to Lessor rent for the Premises at an annual rate of $-------------------
payable
in equal monthly payments of $-------------------
(See
Addendum - Paragraph 17) in advance, on the first day of each month of the
term
hereof. Lessee shall pay Lessor upon execution hereof $67,500.00 as rent for
January, 1994. Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less
than
one month shall be a pro rata portion of the monthly installment. Rent shall
be
payable without deduction or offset in lawful money of the United States, to
Lessor at the address stated herein or to such other persons or at such other
places as Lessor may designate in writing.
4.1
Adjustments to Rent.
(a)
Definitions.“Index”
shall mean the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for the Los
Angeles-Riverside-Anaheim Metropolitan Area: All Items (1982-84=100), issued
by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor. In
the
event the Index shall hereafter be converted to a different standard reference
base or otherwise revised, the determination of the Percentage Increase (defined
below) shall be made with the use of such conversion factor, formula or table
for converting the Index as may be published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics
or any successor or substitute governmental entity or, if said Bureau (or any
successor or substitute governmental entity) shall not publish the same, then
with the use of such conversion factor, formula or table as may be published
by
Prentice Hall, Inc. or, failing such publication, by any other nationally
recognized publisher of similar statistical information. In the event the Index
shall cease to be published, then, for the purposes of this Lease, there shall
be substituted for the Index such other index as Lessor and Lessee shall agree
upon, and, if they are unable to agree within ninety (90) days after the Index
ceases to be published, such matter shall be determined in Los Angeles by
arbitration in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration
Association.
“Base
Index” (See Addendum-Paragraph 33.)
“Anniversary
Month” shall mean December of each calendar year during the terms of the Options
to Extend set forth in Paragraph 33 of the Addendum.
“Percentage
Increase” shall mean the percentage equal to the fraction, the numerator of
which shall be the Index in the Anniversary Month less the Base Index, and
the
denominator of which shall be the Base Index.
(b)
Rental Adjustment.
If the
Index in an Anniversary Month shall exceed the Base Index, then the Rent payable
for the ensuing calendar year, and thereafter until a new index comparative
statement is sent to Lessee, shall be increased by an amount equal to the
Percentage Increase multiplied by the Annual Rent set forth in the first
sentence of Article 4. At any time after January 1st
of the
said ensuing calendar year, Lessor shall send Lessee an index comparative
statement setting forth (a) the Index in the Anniversary Month preceding the
date of the statement, (b) the Base Index, (c) the Percentage Increase, and
(d)
the increase in the Annual Rent. On the first day of the calendar month
(“current month”) following the month in which the Index comparative statement
was sent (i) Lessee shall pay to Lessor a sum equal to one-twelfth of said
Increase in the Annual Rent multiplied by the number of calendar months of
the
Lease term then elapsed since said January 1st,
and
(ii) thereafter, commencing with the current month and continuing monthly
thereafter until a different index comparative statement is sent to Lessee,
the
monthly installments of rent shall be increased by an amount equal to
one-twelfth of said increase. In the event the last mentioned increased monthly
installments of rent shall continue beyond the end of the calendar year for
which such payments were payable, any necessary adjustment will be made when
the
next succeeding index comparative statement is sent to Lessee. In no event
shall
the rent computed for any Lease Year be less than the rent for any prior Lease
Year.
5.
Security Deposit.
Lessee
shall deposit with Lessor upon execution hereof $-------------------
(See
Addendum-Paragraph 25.) as security for Lessee's faithful performance of
Lessee's obligation hereunder. If Lessee falls to pay rent or other charges
due
hereunder, or otherwise defaults with respect to any provision of this Lease,
Lessor may use, apply or retain all or any portion of said deposit for the
payment of any rent or any other charge in default beyond any applicable grace
period or for the payment of any other sum which the Lessor may spend or become
obligated to spend by reason of Lessee's default, or to compensate Lessor for
any loss or damage which Lessor may suffer thereby. If Lessor so uses or applies
all or any portion of said deposit, Lessee shall within ten (10) days after
demand therefor deposit cash with Lessor in an amount sufficient to restore
said
deposit to the full amount hereinbefore stated and Lessee's failure to do so
shall be material breach of this Lease. Lessor shall not be required to keep
said deposit separate from its general accounts if Lessee performs all of
Lessee's obligations hereunder as of the expiration of the Lease, said deposit,
or so much thereof as has not been theretofore applied by Lessor, shall be
returned, without payment of interest or other increment for its use, to Lessee
(or, at Lessor's option, to the last assignee, if any, of Lessee's inheres
hereunder) at the expiration of the term hereof, and after Lessee has vacated
the Premises. No trust relationship is created herein between Lessor and Lessee
with respect to said Security Deposit.
6.
Use
6.1
Use.
The
Premises shell be used and occupied only for an entertainment, communications,
computer applications and film production firm and related office and support
functions and parking therefor and for no other purpose.
6.2
Compliance with Law.
Lessee
shall, at Lessee's expense, comply promptly with all applicable statutes,
ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, restrictions of record, and requirements
in effect during the term or any part of the term hereof regulating the use
by
Lessee of the Premises. Lessee shall not use nor permit the use of the Premises
in any manner that will tend to create waste or a nuisance or, if there shall
be
more than one tenant in the building containing the Premises, shall tend to
disturb other tenants.
6.3
Condition of Premises.
Lessee
hereby accepts the Premises in their condition existing as of the date of the
execution hereof, subject to all applicable zoning, municipal, county and state
laws, ordinances and regulations governing and regulating the use of the
Premises, and accepts this Lease subject thereto and to all matters disclosed
thereby and by any exhibits attached hereto. Lessee acknowledges that neither
Lessor nor Lessor’s agent has made any representation or warranty as to the
suitability of the Premises for the conduct of Lessee s business.
7.
Maintenance, Repairs and Alterations.
7.1
Lessee's Obligations.
(See
Addendum-Paragraphs 18, 19, and 28.) Lessee shall keep in good order, condition
and repair the Premises and every part thereof, structural and nonstructural
whether or not such portion of the Premises requiring repair, or the means
of
repairing the same are reasonable or readily accessible to Lessee and whether
or
not the need for such repairs occurs as a result of Lessee's use, any prior
use,
the elements or age of such portion of the equipment within the Premises,
fixtures, walls (interior and exterior), foundations, ceilings, roofs (interior
and exterior), floors, windows, doors, plate glass and skylights located within
the Premises, and all landscaping, driveways, parking lots, fences and signs
located on the Premises and sidewalks and parkways adjacent to the
Premises.
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7.2
Surrender.
On the
last day of the term hereof, or on any sooner termination, Lessee shall
surrender the Premises to Lessor in good condition and repair, broom clean,
ordinary wear and tear and casualty excepted. Lessee shall repair any damage
to
the Premises occasioned by the installation and/or removal of Lessee's trade
fixtures, furnishings and equipment pursuant to Paragraph 7.5(d), which repair
shall include without limitation the patching and filling of holes and repair
of
structural damage. (See Addendum-Paragraph 28.)
7.3
Lessor's Rights.
(See
Addendum-Paragraphs 18 arid 19.) If Lessee fails to perform Lessee's obligations
under this Paragraph 7, Lessor may at its option (but shall not be required
to)
enter upon the Premises, after ten (10) days' prior notice to Lessee, and put
the same in good order, condition and repair, and the reasonable cost thereof
together with interest thereon at the maximum rate permitted by law shall become
due and shall be collectible as additional rental to Lessor together with
Lessee's next rental Installment.
7.4
Lessor's Obligation.
Except
for the obligations of Lessor under Paragraph 9 (relating to destruction of
the
Premises) and under Paragraph 14 (relating to condemnation of the Premises),
it
is intended by the parties hereto that Lessor have no obligation, in any manner
whatsoever, to repair and maintain the Premises nor the building located thereon
nor the equipment therein, whether structured or non-structural, all of which
obligations are Intended to be those of Lessee under Paragraph 7.1 hereof.
Lessee expressly waives the benefit of any statute now or hereinafter in effect
which would otherwise afford Lessee the right to make repairs at Lessor's
expense or to terminate this Lease because of Lessor's failure to keep the
Premises in good order, condition and repair.
7.5
Alterations and Additions. (See
Addendum-Paragraph 28.)
(a)
Lessor may require Lessee to provide Lessor, at Lessee's sole cost and expense,
a lien and completion bond in an amount equal to one and one-half times the
estimated cost of such improvements, to insure Lessor against any liability
for
mechanic's and materialmen's liens and to insure completion of the work. Should
Lessee make any alterations, improvements, additions or Utility Installations
without the prior approval of Lessor, Lessor may require that Lessee remove
any
or all of the same.
(b)
Deleted.
(c)
Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials furnished or
alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or for use in the Premises,
which claims are or may be secured by any mechanic's or materialmen's lien
against the Premises or any interest therein. Lessee shall give Lessor not
less
than ten (10) days' notice prior to the commencement of any work In the
Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility
in or on the Premises as provided by law. Lessee shall discharge, by bond or
otherwise, within ten (10) days after the filing thereof, any mechanic's lien
filed against the Premises for work claimed to have been done for, or materials
claimed to have been furnished to, Lessee. If Lessee shall, in good faith,
contest the validity of any such lien, claim or demand, then Lessee shall,
at
its sole expense, defend itself and Lessor against the same and shall pay and
satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before the
enforcement thereof against the Lessor or the Premises, upon condition that
Lessor may require Lessee to furnish to Lessor a surety bond satisfactory to
Lessor in an amount equal to such contested lien, claim or demand indemnifying
Lessor against liability for the same and holding the Premises free from the
effect of such a lien or claim. In addition, Lessor may require Lessee to pay
Lessor's attorneys' fees and costs in participating in such an action if Lessor
shall decide it is to its best interest to do so.
(d)
Unless Lessor requires their removal, as set forth in Paragraph 7.5(a), all
alterations, improvements, additions and Utility Installations (whether or
not
such Utility Installations constitute trade fixtures of Lessee), which may
be
made on the Premises, shall become the property of Lessor and remain upon and
be
surrendered with the Premises at the expiration of the term. Notwithstanding
the
provisions of this Paragraph 7.5(d), Lessee's machinery and equipment, other
than that which is affixed to the Premises so that it cannot be removed without
material damage to the Premises, shall remain the property of Lessee and may
be
removed by Lessee subject to the provisions of Paragraph 7.2. (See
Addendum-Paragraph 28.)
7.6
Lessor's Option.
(See
Addendum-Paragraph 36.) Upon reasonable advance notice and notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein and in addition to the rights provided
Lessor in Paragraph 7.3, Lessor may at its option (but shall not be required
to)
enter upon the Premises at any time during the term hereof and perform any
maintenance, repairs or alterations which Lessor is entitled to perform under
the terms of the Lease, and Lessee shall pay Lessor Lessee's share of the cost
of any such maintenance, repairs or alterations, as such share shall be
equitably determined by Lessor, promptly upon Lessor's billing Lessee therefor.
Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith, shall be conclusive.
Lessor agrees to perform any such work in a manner which reasonably minimizes
disruption to Lessee's business activities.
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8.
Insurance and Indemnity. (See
Addendum-Paragraph 24.)
8.1
Insuring Party.
As used
in this Paragraph 8, the term “insuring party” shall mean Lessor. Lessee shall
reimburse Lessor for the cost of the insurance obtained in monthly installments
as additional rent hereunder in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph
16.24. If the Premises is a part of a larger building or group of buildings
and
is not separately insured, Lessee's liability shall be an equitable proportion
of the insurance costs for all of the insured property, such equitable
proportion to be reasonably determined by Lessor in a manner reasonably
satisfactory to Lessee.
8.2
Liability Insurance.
Lessee,
at its sole cost and expense, shall maintain during the term hereof
comprehensive (commercial) general liability insurance on an “occurrence basis”
against claims for “personal injury”, including without limitation bodily
injury, death and/or damage, occurring upon, in or about the Premises in a
combined single limit or not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence and with policy
aggregate limit of no less than $2,000,000 (or such higher amounts thereof
as
may be reasonably requested by Lessor not to exceed a policy aggregate limit
of
$5,000,000 from time to time during this Lease). Said insurance shall name
Lessor as an additional insured; shall be written by companies and in form
satisfactory to Lessor (which companies shall be authorized to do business
in
California); shall apply primary to any other comparable liability coverage;
and
shall contain an endorsement requiring thirty (30) days' prior written notice
sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to Lessor at
the
address set forth below, or such other address as may be provided to any such
insurer by Lessor, before cancellation thereof or change in the coverage, scope
or amount of such policy or policies. Lessee shall provide Lessor with a
Certificate of Insurance as evidence of such Insurance within twenty (20) days
of the date of this Lease. In the event Lessee fails to obtain such insurance
as
provided in this Lease, Lessor may obtain any such insurance, and the cost
thereof shall be paid by Lessee as additional rent with the first payment of
rent which is due subsequent to Lessor's incurring such cost, and Lessor shall
have all remedies to collect the same as rent in the Lease provided, and/or
as
otherwise provided by law for the collection of rent. The policy shall contain
“cross-liability” or “separation of insureds” coverage and shall insure
performance by Lessee of the indemnity provisions of this Paragraph 8. The
limits of said Insurance shall not, however, limit the liability of Lessee
hereunder. In the event that the Premises constitutes a part of a larger
property, said insurance shall have a Lessor's Protective Liability endorsement
attached thereto.
Deleted.
8.3
Property Insurance.
(a)
The
insuring party shall obtain and keep in force during the term of this lease
a
policy or policies of insurance covering loss or damage to the Premises, in
the
amount of the full replacement value thereof, as the same may exist from time
to
time, which replacement value is now $4,000,000.00, against all perils included
within the classification of fire, extended coverage, vandalism, malicious
mischief, special extended perils (all risk), sprinkler leakage and, at Lessor's
option, earthquake. Said insurance shall provide for payment of loss thereunder
to lessor or to the holders of mortgages or deeds of trust on the Premises.
The
insuring party shall, in addition, obtain and keep in force during the term
of
this Lease a policy of rental income insurance covering a period of twelve
(12)
months, with loss payable to Lessor, which Insurance shall also cover all real
estate taxes and insurance costs for said period. If such insurance coverage
has
a deductible clause, Lessee shall be liable for the deductible
amount.
(b)
If
the Premises are part of a larger building, or if the Premises are part of
a
group of buildings owned by Lessor which are adjacent to the Premises, then
Lessee shall pay for any increase in the property Insurance of such other
building or buildings if said increase is caused by Lessee's acts, omissions,
use or occupancy of the Premises.
(c)
Lessee shall not do or permit to be done anything which shall invalidate the
insurance policies referred to in Paragraph 8.3. If Lessee does or permits
to be
done anything which shall Increase the cost of the insurance policies referred
to in Paragraph 8.3, then Lessee shall forthwith upon Lessor's demand reimburse
Lessor for any additional premiums attributable to any act or omission or
operation of Lessee causing such increase in the cost of insurance.
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8.4
Waiver of Subrogation.
Lessee
and Lessor each hereby waive any and all rights of recovery against the other,
or against the officers, employees, agents and representatives of the other,
for
loss of or damage to such waiving party or its property or the property of
others under its control to the extent that such loss or damage is insured
against under any insurance policy in force at the time of such loss or damage.
The insuring party shall, if possible, in obtaining the policies of insurance
required hereunder, obtain policies which permit such waver.
8.5
Indemnity.
Lessee
shall indemnify and hold harmless Lessor from and against any and all claims
arising out of any alleged defective or unsafe condition of the Premises and
from Lessee's use of the Premises, or from the conduct of Lessee's business
or
from any activity, work or things done, permitted or suffered by Lessee in
or
about the Premises or elsewhere unless due to the willful acts or gross
negligence of Lessor, its employees, agents or contractors and shall further
indemnify and hold harmless Lessor from and against any and all claims arising
from any breach or default in the performance of any obligation on Lessee's
part
to be performed under the terms of this Lease, or arising from willful acts
or
gross negligence of Lessee, or any of Lessee's agents, contractors, or
employees, and from and against all costs, attorneys' fees, expenses and
liabilities incurred in the defense of any such claim or any action or
proceeding brought thereon; and in case any action or proceeding be brought
against Lessor by reason of any such claim, Lessee upon notice from Lessor
shall
defend the same at Lessee's expense by counsel satisfactory to Lessor. Lessee,
as a material part of the consideration to Lessor, hereby assumes all risk
of
damage to property or injury to persons in, upon, or about the Premises arising
from any cause and Lessee hereby waives all claims in respect thereof against
Lessor.
8.6
Exemption of Lessor from Liability.
Unless
due to the willful acts or gross negligence of Lessor, its employees, agents
or
contractors, Lessor shall not be liable for injury to Lessee's business or
any
loss of income therefrom or for damage to the goods, wares, merchandise or
other
property of Lessee, Lessee's employees, invitees, customers, agents,
contractors, or any other person in or about the Premises, nor shall Lessor
be
liable for injury to the person of Lessee, Lessee's employees, invitees,
customers, agents or contractors, whether such damage or injury is caused by
or
results from fire, steam, electricity, gas, water or rain, or from the breakage,
leakage, obstruction or other defects of pipes, sprinklers, wires, appliances,
plumbing, air conditioning or lighting fixtures, or from any other cause,
whether the said damage or injury results from conditions arising upon the
Premises or upon other portions of the building of which the Premises is a
part,
or from other sources or places, and regardless of whether the cause of such
damage or injury or the means of repairing the same is inaccessible to Lessee.
Lessor shall not be liable for any damages arising from any act or neglect
of
any other tenant, if any, of the building in which the Premises is
located.
9.
Damage or Destruction
9.1
If the
Premises shall be partially damaged by fire of other cause, then the Premises
shall be repaired by and at the expense of Lessor and the rent, until such
repairs shall be made, shall be apportioned according to the part of the
Premises which is usable by Lessee. No penalty shall accrue for reasonable
delay
which may arise by reason of adjustment of fire insurance on the part of Lessor
or Lessee, for reasonable delay on account of “labor troubles”, or any other
cause beyond Lessor’s control. If (i) the Premises are totally damaged or are
rendered wholly untenantable, (ii) the Premises are totally or partially damaged
by uninsured fire or other uninsured cause, or (iii) the Premises shall be
so
damaged that Lessor shall decide to demolish the entire Premises, then within
ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event or damage or destruction
Lessor may elect, by written notice to Lessee, to terminate this Lease. In
such
event, the term of this Lease shall expire by lapse of time upon the third
day
after such notice is given, and Lessee shall vacate the Premises and surrender
the same to the repair of the Premises, to substantially their condition
immediately prior to the even tof damage or destruction; and rent shall be
apportioned according to the part of the Premises which is usable by Lessee,
until such restoration or rebuilding is complete. Notwithstanding anything
to
the contrary contained herein, if Lessor notifies Lessee of Lessor’s election to
terminate this Lease pursuant to the foregoing, then for a period of ten (10)
days following Lessee’s receipt of written notice of such election, Lessee may
elect, by written notice to Lessor, at Lessee’s own cost and expense, to restore
or rebuild the Premises to substantially their condition immediately prior
to
the event of damage or destruction, in which event: (i) this Lease shall
continue thereafter in full force and effect, as if Lessor’s election to
terminate had never been made; (ii) Lessee shall diligently cause the Premises
to be restored or rebuilt in accordance with the foregoing; and (iii) rent
shall
be apportioned according to the part of the Premises which is usable by Lessee
until such restoration or rebuilding is complete, to the extent of rental loss
insurance available to Lessor.
5
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event that Lessor does not
or
may not elect to terminate this Lease pursuant to the terms of this Paragraph
9.1, then within sixty (60) following the occurrence of any event of damage
or
destruction to the Premises, Lessor shall provide Lessee with written notice,
prepared by a licensed California contractor, reasonably estimating the period
of time which will be required to repair or rebuild the Premises to
substantially the condition in which they existed immediately prior to such
damage or destruction. If such reparation or rebuilding is not reasonable
estimated to be complete within two hundred forty (240) days following the
occurrence of such damage or destruction, then Lessee may elect by written
notice to Lessor with ten (10) business days of Lessor’s notice to terminate
this Lease in which event: (i) the term of this Lease shall expire by lapse
of
time upon the third day after such notice is given, and (ii) Lessee shall vacate
the Premises and surrender the same to Lessor.
No
penalty shall accrue for reasonable delay which may arise by reason of
adjustment of fire insurance on part of Lessor or Lessee, for reasonable delay
on account of “labor troubles”, or any other cause beyond the control of Lessor
or Lessee.
9.2
Damage Near End of Term.
If the
Premises are partially destroyed or damaged during the last six (6) months
of
the term of this Lease, either party hereto may at its option cancel and
terminate this Lease as of the date of occurrence of such damage by giving
notice to the other party of its election to do so within thirty (30) days
after
the date of occurrence of such damage.
9.3
Termination - Advance Payments.
Upon
termination of this Lease pursuant to this Paragraph 9, an equitable adjustment
shall be made concerning advance rent and any advance payments made by Lessee
to
Lessor. Lessor shall, in addition, return to Lessee so much of Lessee’s security
deposit as has not theretofore been applied by Lessor.
9.4
Waiver.
Lessee
waives the provisions of California Civil Code Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4)
which relate to termination of leases when the thing leased is destroyed and
all
rights under any law in existence during the term of this Lease authorizing
a
tenant to make repairs at the expense of a landlord or to terminate a lease
on
complete or partial destruction of the leased premises, and agrees that any
such
event shall be governed by the terms of this Lease.
10.
Real Property Taxes.
(See
Addendum-Paragraph 20.)
10.1
Payment of Taxes.
Lessee
shall pay to Lessor in monthly installments, as additional rent, Lessee’s share
of the real property taxes applicable to the Premises in accordance with the
Provisions of Paragraph 16.24.
10.2
Definition of “Real Property” Tax.
As used
herein, the term “real property tax” shall include any form of assessment,
license fee, commercial rental tax, levy, penalty, or tax (other than
inheritance or estate tax or State or Federal income tax of Lessor), imposed
by
any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax, including any city,
county, state or federal government, or any school, agricultural, lighting,
drainage or other improvement district thereof, as against any legal or
equitable interest of Lessor in the Premises or in the real property of which
the Premises are a part, as against Lessor’s right to rent or other income
therefrom, or as against Lessor’s business of leasing the Premises or any tax
imposed in substitution, partially or totally, of any tax previously included
within the definition of real property tax, or any additional tax the nature
of
which was previously included within the definition of real property tax. Any
surcharge or regulatory fee imposed by any governmental entity with reference
to
parking applicable to the Premises shall also be included within the term “real
property tax.”
10.3
Proration of Taxes. If
the
Premises are not separately assessed, Lessee’s liability shall be an equitable
proportion of the real property taxes for all of the land and improvements
included within the tax parcel assessed, such proportion to be determined by
Lessor from the respective valuations assigned in the assessor’s work sheets or
such other information as may be reasonable available. Lessor’s reasonable
determination thereof shall be reasonably acceptable to Lessee.
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10.4
Personal Property Taxes.
(a)
Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all taxes assessed against and levied
upon
trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal property of Lessee
contained in the Premises or elsewhere. When possible, Lessee, shall cause
said
trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal property to be
assessed and billed separately from the real property of Lessor.
(b)
If
any of Lessee’s said personal property shall be assessed with Lessor’s real
property, lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes attributable to lessee in accordance
with the provisions of Paragraph 16.24.
11.
Utilities.
Lessee
shall pay for all water, gas heat, light, power, telephone and other utilities
and services supplied to the Premises, together with any taxes thereon. If
any
such services are not separately metered to Lessee, Lessee shall pay a
reasonable proportion to be determined by Lessor of all charges jointly metered
with other premises.
12.
Assignment, Mortgage and Subletting. (See
Addendum-Paragraph 27.)
12.1
Lessor’s Consent. Neither
Lessee, nor Lessee’s legal representatives, successors or assigns, shall assign,
mortgage or encumber this Lease, or sublet, or use or occupy or permit the
Premises or any part thereof to be used or occupied by others, without the
prior
consent of Lessor and the payment shall be voidable at the option of Lessor
and,
at the further option of Lessor, shall terminate this Lease subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 13 “Defaults; Remedies”. If this Lease be assigned, or
if the Premises or any part thereof be sublet or occupied by any party other
than Lessee, Lessor may, after default by Lessee, collect rent from the
assignee, subtenant of occupant, and apply the net amount collected to the
rent
herein reserved, but no such assignment, subletting, occupancy or collection
shall be deemed a waiver of this covenant or the acceptance of the assignee
or
the subtenant form obtaining the express consent of Lessor to any further
assignment or subletting or to release lessee from any liability, whether past,
present or future, under this Lease or to release Lessee from any liability
under this Lease because of Lessor’s failure to give notice of default under or
in respect of any of the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions or agreements
of this lease. Notwithstanding the consent of Lessor to such assignment or
subletting, Lessee shall remain liable for the payment of all bills rendered
by
Lessor for the charges incurred by the assignee or subtenant for services and
materials supplied to the Premises. A transfer of control of Lessee shall be
deemed an assignment under this Lease and shall be subject to all provisions
of
this Article, including but not limited to the requirement of obtaining Lessor’s
prior consent, unless Lessee at the time of the proposed transfer is then a
publicly held corporation freely traded on a major stock exchange.
Notwithstanding
any contrary provisions of the immediately preceding provisions of this
Paragraph 12.1, but subject to the provisions of Subparagraph 12.2(b), Lessee
may assign this Lease or sublet the Premises or any portion thereof upon the
following express conditions:
(1)
that
the proposed assignee or subtenant shall be subject to the prior consent of
Lessor, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed more than
ten
(10) business days after Lessor’s receipt of all information required from
Lessee but, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it shall be
reasonable for Lessor to deny such consent if:
(a)
the
use to be made of the Premises by the proposed assignee or subtenant is a use
which would be prohibited by any other portion of this Lease (including but
not
limited to any Rules and Regulations then in effect) or a use which would impose
any additional burden upon Lessor in the operation of the Building; however,
Lessor shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to a use differing from
those
set forth in Paragraph 6.1 of this Lease; or
(b)
the
character, moral stability, reputation and financial responsibility of the
proposed assignee or subtenant are not reasonably satisfactory to Lessor or
in
any event not at least equal to those which were possessed by Lessee as a date
of execution of this Lease;
(2)
that
Lessee shall reimburse Lessor for all reasonable costs incurred by Lessor in
connection with such assignment or subletting including without limitation
all
attorneys’ fees applicable thereto;
7
(3)
that
the proposed assignee or subtenant shall execute an agreement pursuant to which
it shall agree to perform faithfully and be bound by all of the terms,
covenants, conditions, provisions and agreements of this Lease;
(4)
that
an executed duplicate original of said assignment and sublease, as the case
may
be, on Lessor’s then standard form, shall be delivered to Lessor within five (5)
days after the execution thereof, and that such assignment or subletting shall
not be binding upon Lessor until the delivery thereof to Lessor;
and
(5)
that
Lessee shall pay to Lessor, as additional rent, one-half (1/2) of any
consideration given to Lessee by the proposed assignee or subtenant for or
in
connection with such assignment or subletting. Lessor and Lessee have each
given
full consideration to the possibility that the rental value of the Premises
may
appreciate during the term of the Lease. In such regard, Lessor and Lessee
have
expressly allocated the possibility of such rental value increase as part of
their negotiations of this Lease. Lessor and Lessee freely negotiated all of
the
terms and conditions of this Lease, including but not limited to, the
possibility that this Lease may be terminated by Lessor pursuant to this
Paragraph 12. Lessor and Lessee expressly thus agree that any such rental
increase value is not an element of value or property right granted to Lessee,
and that Lessor retains all rights thereto, including, but not limited to,
the
termination and allocation rights herein and set forth.
12.2
Procedure.
(a)
At
least thirty (30) days prior to any proposed subletting or assignment or
mortgage, Lessee shall submit to Lessor a statement containing the name and
address for the proposed subtenant or assignee or mortgagee and all of the
principal terms and conditions of the proposed subletting or assignment or
mortgage included, but not limited to, in the event of a subletting the proposed
commencement and expiration dates of the term thereof. If the proposed sublet
area shall not constitute the entire Premises, such statement shall be
accompanied by a floor plan delineating the proposed sublet area. Lessor shall
have a reasonable amount of time but in no event less than the (10) business
days from the receipt of any such notice to consent, decline to consent to
make
one of the elections provided in Subparagraph (b) below.
(b)
In
lieu of consenting or not consenting, Lessor may, at its option (i) terminate
this Lease in its entirety if Lessee submits a written request for an assignment
of subletting, for substantially the entire remaining term of the Lease, of
the
Premises in its entirety, (ii) elect to enter into a lease directly with the
proposed assignee or with the proposed subtenant as to that portion of the
Premises which Lessee has proposed to sublet, (iii) terminate this lease as
to
that portion of the Premises which Lessee had proposed to sublet, or (iv) elect,
where the rental charged in the sublease exceed the pro rata portion of the
rental for such space charged in this Lease, to receive from Lessee monthly,
as
additional rent, one-half (1/2) of the excess of the rental charged in the
sublease, over the rental charged in this Lease for the subleased space, after
deducting from such one-half of the excess the amounts, if any, which Lessee
has
reimbursed Lessor pursuant to paragraph 12.1(2), Lessor’s termination rights
under this subparagraph shall be exercisable only in the case of (i) a sublease
or assignment occurring with the last two (2) years of the Lease Term or (ii)
a
sublease or assignment of more than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of
the
buildings comprising the Premises.
12.3
Bankruptcy.
(a)
If
Lessee shall file a petition for voluntary bankruptcy or reorganization under
any provision of the Bankruptcy Code as then in effect, or if Lessee be
adjudicated a bankrupt in involuntary bankruptcy proceedings and such
adjudication shall not have been vacated within ninety (90) days from the date
thereof, or a receiver or trustee be appointed of Lessee’s property in any
involuntary proceeding and the order appointing such receiver or trustee be
not
set aside or vacated within ninety (90) days after the entry thereof, or if
Lessee shall assign Lessee’s estate or effects for the benefit of creditors, or
if Lessee becomes insolvent, or if this Lease shall otherwise by operation
of
law devolve or pass to any person or persons other than Lessee, then and in
any
such events Lessor may, at its option, with or without notice of such election
and with or without entry or action by Lessor, forthwith terminate this lease,
and notwithstanding any other provisions of this lease, Lessor, in addition
to
any and all rights and remedies allowed by law or equity, shall upon such
termination be entitled to recover damaged in an amount equal to the then
present value of the rent reserved in this lease for the entire residue of
the
stated term hereof, less the fair rental value of the Premises for the residue
of the stated term hereof, and neither Lessee nor any person claiming through
or
under Lessee or by virtue of any statute or order of any court shall be entitled
to possession of the Premises but shall forthwith quit and surrender the
Premises to Lessor.
8
(b)
Without limiting any of the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph, if pursuant
to the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 Lessee is permitted to assign this Lease
notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Lease, Lessee agrees that
adequate assurance of future performance by an assignee expressly permitted
under such Code shall be deemed to mean the deposit of cash security in an
amount equal to the sum of one year’s rent reserved hereby plus an amount equal
to additional rent under Paragraph 4.1 hereof for the calendar year preceding
the year in which such assignment is intended to become effective, which deposit
shall be held by Lessor in accordance with paragraph 5 for the balance of the
term, without interest, as security for the full performance of all of the
obligations under this Lease on Lessee’s part to be performed.
12.4
Identification of Lessee
(a)
If
more than one person executes this Lease as Lessee, (i) each of them shall
be
jointly and severally liable for the keeping, observing and performing of all
the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions and agreements of this Lease to
be
kept, observed and performed by Lessee, and (ii) the term “Lessee as used in
this Lease shall mean and include each of them jointly and severally and the
act
of or notice from, or notice or refund to, or the signature of, any one or
more
of them, with respect to tenancy of this Lease, including, but not limited
to
any renewal, extension, expiration, termination or modification of this Lease
as
Lessee shall have the same force and effect as if each and all of them had
so
acted or so given or received such notice or refund or so signed.
(b)
If
Lessee is a partnership (or is comprised of two or more persons, individually
and as co-partners of a partnership) or if Lessee’s interest in this lease shall
be assigned to a partnership 9or to two or more persons individually and as
co-partners of a partnership) pursuant to Paragraph 12.2 hereof (any such
partnership and such persons are referred to in this Subparagraph as Partnership
Tenant): (i) the liability of each of the parties comprising Partnership Tenant
shall be joint and several, and (ii) each of the parties comprising Partnership
Tenant hereby consents in advance to, and agrees to be bound by, any written
to
Lessor, any notices, demands, request or other communications which may
hereafter be given by Partnership Tenant and to all such parties and shall
be
binding upon Partnership Tenant and all such parties, and (iv) if Partnership
Tenant shall admit new partners, all of such new partners shall, by their
admission to Partnership Tenant, be deemed to have assumed performance of all
the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease on Lessee’s part to be
observed and performed, and (v) Partnership Tenant shall give prompt notice
to
Lessor of the admission of any such new partners, and, upon demand of Lessor,
shall cause each such new partner to execute and deliver to Lessor an agreement
in form satisfactory to Lessor, wherein each new partner shall assume
performance of all of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease on
Lessee’s part to be observed and performed, but neither Lessor’s failure to
request to any such agreement nor the failure of any such new partner to execute
or deliver any such agreement to Lessor shall vitiate the provisions of this
Subparagraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the individual shareholders,
officers and directors of the partnership corporations shall not be personally
liable hereunder.
13.
Defaults; Remedies.
13.1
Defaults.
The
occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute a
material default and breach of this Lease by Lessee:
(a)
The
vacating or abandonment of the Premises by Lessee for three (3) consecutive
months.
(b)
The
failure by Lessee to make any payment of rent of any other payment required
to
be made by Lessee hereunder, as and when due after three (3) days’ notice having
been given by Lessor to Lessee.
(c)
The
failure by Lessee to observe or perform any of the covenants, conditions or
provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Lessee, other than
described in paragraph (b) above, where such failure shall continue for a period
of thirty (30) days after written notice hereof from Lessor to Lessee; provided,
however, that if the nature of Lessee’s default is such that more than thirty
(30) days are reasonably required for its cure, then Lessee shall not be deemed
to be in default if Lessee commenced such cure within said thirty (30) day
period and thereafter diligently pursues such cure to completion.
9
(d)(i)
The making by Lessee of any general assignment or general arrangement for the
benefit of creditors; (ii) the filing by or against Lessee of a petition to
have
Lessee adjudged a bankrupt or a petition for reorganization or arrangement
under
any law relating to bankruptcy (unless, in the case of a petition filed against
Lessee, the same is dismissed within ninety (90) days); (iii) the appointment
of
a trustee or receiver to take possession of substantially all of Lessee’s assets
located at the Premises or of Lessee’s interest in this Lease, where possession
is not restored to Lessee within ninety (90) days; or (iv) the attachment,
execution or other judicial seizure of substantially all of Lessee’s assets
located at the Premises or of Lessee’s interest in this Lease, where such
seizure is not discharged within ninety (90) days.
(e)
The
discovery by Lessor that any financial statement given to Lessor by Lessee,
an
assignee of Lessee, any subtenant of lessee, any successor in interest of Lessee
of any guarantor of Lessee’s obligations hereunder, and any of them, was
materially false.
(f)
The
removal by Lessee of substantially all of Lessee’s furniture from the Premises
for three (3) consecutive months.
(g)
The
failure by Lessee to move into or take possession of the Premises within fifteen
(15) days after the commencement of the term of this Lease.
(h)
Deleted.
(i)
Deleted.
(j)
Any
default by Lessee with respect to any other lease between (i) Lessor and Lessee,
or (ii) any parent company or subsidiary company or affiliate or agent of Lessor
and Lessee.
(k)
The
assignment or other transfer by Lessee of substantially all of the assets used
in connection with the business conducted in the Premises.
13.2
Remedies. In
the
event of any such material default or breach by Lessee, Lessor may at any time
thereafter, with or without notice or demand and without limiting Lessor in
the
exercise of any right or remedy which Lessor may have by reason of such default
or breach:
(a)
Terminate Lessee’s right to possession of the Premises by any lawful means, in
which case this Lease shall terminate and Lessee shall immediately surrender
possession of the premises to Lessor.
(b)
Maintain Lessee’s right to possession in which case this Lease shall continue in
effect whether or not Lessee shall have abandoned the Premises. In such event
Lessor shall be entitled to enforce all of Lessor’s rights and remedies under
this Lease, including the right to recover the rent as it becomes due hereunder.
Lessor shall not be deemed to have elected to terminate unless Lessor gives
Lessee notice of such election to terminate, and in no event shall Lessor’s acts
of maintenance or preservation of the Premises, efforts to relet the Premises,
or obtaining the appointment of a receiver to protect the interest of Lessor
under this Lease be deemed to constitute such termination.
(c)
Pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available to Lessor under the laws
or
judicial decisions of the State in which the Premises are located.
(d)
In
the event Lessor elects to terminate this Lease and Lessee’s right to possession
in accordance with this Paragraph, or the same are terminated by operation
of
law, Lessor may recover as damages from Lessee the following:
(i)
The
worth at the time of award of the unpaid rental (including but not limited
to
any additional rent payable under Paragraph 4.1 hereof even if determined at
a
later date) and other sums due hereunder which had been earned at the time
of
the termination of this Lease; and (ii) The worth at the time of award of the
amount by which the unpaid rental (including but not limited to any additional
rent payable under Paragraph 4.1 hereof) and the other sums due hereunder which
would have been earned after the date of termination of this Lease until the
time of award exceeds the amount of such loss of rental and other sums due
that
Lessee proves could have been reasonably avoided; and (iii) The worth at the
time of the award of the amount by which the unpaid rental (including but not
limited to any additional rent payable under Paragraph 4.1 hereof) and other
sums due hereunder for the balance of the term after the time of award exceeds
the amount of the loss of such rental and other sums that Lessee proves could
be
reasonably avoided; and (iv) Any other amount, including attorneys’ fees and
court costs, necessary to compensate Lessor for all detriment proximately caused
by Lessee’s act of default or which in the ordinary course of things would be
likely to result therefrom. The “worth at the time of award” of the amounts
referred to in (i) and (ii) above, is computed by allowing interest at the
maximum rate allowed by law. The “worth at the time of award” of the amount
referred to in (iii) above, is computed by discounting such amount at the
discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at the time of award
plus one percent.
10
13.3
Late Charges.
Lessee
hereby acknowledges that late payment by Lessee to Lessor of rent and other
sums
due hereunder will cause Lessor to incur costs not contemplated by this Lease,
the exact amount of which will be extremely difficult to ascertain. Such costs
include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting charges, and late
charges which may be imposed on Lessor by the terms of any mortgage or trust
deed covering the Premises. Accordingly, if any installment of rent or any
other
sum due from Lessee shall not be received by Lessor or Lessor’s designee within
ten (10) days after such amount shall be due, Lessee shall pay to Lessor a
late
charge equal to 6% of such overdue amount. The parties hereby agree that such
late charge by Lessor shall in no event constitute a waiver of Lessee’s default
with respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent Lessor from exercising any
of
the other rights and remedies granted hereunder. If the payment of rent is
received late for two consecutive months or more than four times within any
twelve month period, then, upon notice to Lessee by Lessor, rent for the balance
of the Lease term shall be payable quarterly, in advance.
14.
Condemnation. If
the
Premises or any portion thereof are taken under the power of eminent domain,
or
sold under the threat of the exercise of said power (all of which are herein
called “condemnation”), this Lease shall terminate as to the part so taken as of
the date the condemning authority takes title or possession, whichever first
occurs. If more than 10% of the floor area of the improvements on the Premises,
or more than 25% of the land area of the Premises which is not occupied by
any
improvements, is taken by condemnation, Lessor or Lessee may, at either party’s
option, to be exercised in writing only within ten (10) days after Lessor shall
have given Lessee written notice of such taking (or in the absence of such
notice, within ten (10) days after the condemning authority shall have taken
possession) terminate this Lease as of the date of the condemning authority
takes possession. If neither party terminates this Lease in accordance with
the
foregoing, this Lease shall remain in full force and effect as to the portion
of
the Premises remaining, except that the rent shall be reduced in proportion
that
the floor area taken bears to the total floor area of the building situated
on
the Premises. Any award for the taking of all or any part of the Premises under
the power of eminent domain or any payment made under threat of the exercise
of
such power shall be the property of Lessor, whether such award shall be made
as
compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold or for the taking of
the
fee, or as severance damages. In the event that this Lease is not terminated
by
reason of such condemnation, Lessor shall, to the extent of severance damages
received by Lessor in connection with such condemnation, repair any damage
to
the Premises caused by such condemnation except to the extent that Lessee has
been reimbursed therefore by the condemning authority. Lessee shall pay any
amount in excess of such severance damages required to complete such
repair.
15.
Brokers.
In
connection with this Lease, Lessee and Lessor warrant and represent to each
other that neither has had dealings with any broker or finder other than Xxxxxxx
Commercial Realty Services and Transaction Financial Corporation (both of whom
represent Lessee only and which commission shall be paid by Lessor) and that
each knows of no person who is or might be entitled to a commission, finder’s
fee or other like payment in connection herewith and do hereby indemnify and
agree to hold each other harmless from and against any and all loss, liability
and expense that the other may incur should such warranty and representation
prove incorrect.
16.
General Provisions.
16.1
Estoppel Certificate.
(a)
Lessee shall, each time and from time to time upon receipt of request therefor
from Lessor, within five (5) business days after receipt of such request,
execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lessor a statement in writing addressed
to
Lessor or its designee: (i) certifying that this Lease is unmodified and in
full
force and effect (or, if modified, stating the nature of such modifications
and
certifying that this Lease as so modified is in full force and effect), (ii)
setting forth the dates to which the rental and other charges are paid (and
if
any amounts are paid in advance so stating), and (iii) acknowledging that there
are not any uncured defaults on the part of the Lessor or Lessee (or if any
defaults are claimed, specifying the same). Such statement as given by Lessee
(or Lessor pursuant to subparagraph (b) hereof) may be relied upon by a
prospective purchaser or encumbrancer of the real property or any part thereof
of which the Premises are a part. Lessor shall also agree to provide, upon
request by Lessee, and within five (5) days of request, the same information
as
described in 16.1(a)(i), (ii) and (iii).
11
(b)
The
failure or refusal of Lessee to deliver the statement(s) as requested by Lessor
pursuant to subparagraph (a) hereof within the time provided shall, at the
option of Lessor, constitutes a default under this lease, and in the event
of
any such failure or refusal, Lessee shall be conclusively bound by any statement
of such import given by Lessor.
(c)
If
Lessor desires to finance or refinance the Premises, or any part thereof, and
from time to time during the term of this Lease, at the sole discretion of
Lessor, Lessee hereby agrees to deliver to any lender designated by Lessor
such
financial statements and tax returns of Lessee as may be reasonably requested
by
Lessor. Such statements shall include the past three years’ financial statements
of Lessee or such shorter period based on the time Lessee has been in existence.
All such financial statements shall be receive in confidence and shall be used
only for the purposes herein set forth.
16.2
Lessor’s Liability.
The term
“Lessor” as used herein shall mean only the owner or owners at the time in
question of the fee title or a lessee’s interest in a ground lease of the
Premises. In the event of any transfer of such title or interest, Lessor herein
named (and in case of any subsequent transfers the then grantor) shall be
relieved from and after the date of such transfer of all liability as respects
Lessor’s obligations thereafter to be performed, provided that any funds in the
hands of Lessor or the then grantor at the time of such transfer, in which
Lessee has an interest, shall be delivered to the grantee. The obligations
contained in this Lease to be performed by Lessor shall, subject as aforesaid,
be binding on Lessor’s successors and assigns, only during their respective
periods of ownership. Lessee agrees to look solely for the collection of a
judgment (or other judicial process) requiring the payment of money by Lessor
in
the even of any default by Lessor hereunder, and no other property or assets
of
Lessor or of any of the partners of Lessor shall be subject to levy, execution
or other enforcement procedure for the satisfaction of Lessee’s remedies under
or with respect to this Lease, the relationship of Lessor and Lessee hereunder
shall not be affected or impaired because Lessor is unable to fulfill any of
its
obligations hereunder or is delayed in doing so if such inability or delay
is
caused by reason of strike or labor troubles or any other cause beyond the
reasonable control of Lessor.
16.3
Severability. The
invalidity of any provision of this Lease as determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the validity of any other provision
hereof.
16.4
Interest on Past-due Obligations. Except
as
expressly herein provided to the contrary, any amount due Lessor not paid when
due shall bear interest at the maximum rate allowed by law from the date due.
Payment of such interest shall not excuse or cure any default by Lessee under
this Lease, provided, however, that interest shall not be payable on late
charges incurred by Lessee nor on any amounts upon which late charges are paid
by Lessee.
16.5
Time of Essence.
Time is
of the essence as to Lessee’s obligations hereunder.
16.6
Captions. Article
and paragraph captions are for convenience only and shall not be referred to
for
the purpose of limiting and construing this Lease in any way.
16.7
Incorporation of Prior Agreements; Amendments.
This
Lease contains all agreements of the parties with respect to any matter
mentioned herein. No prior agreement or understanding pertaining to any such
matter shall be effective. Except as otherwise stated in this Lease, Lessee
hereby acknowledges that neither the real estate brokers listed in Paragraph
15
hereof nor any cooperating broker on this transaction nor the Lessor or any
employees or agents of any of said persons has made any oral or written
warranties or representations toe Lessee relative to the condition or use by
Lessee of the Premises, or the costs of operating or the taxes with respect
to
said Premises and Lessee acknowledges that Lessee assumes all responsibility
regarding the Occupation Safety Health Act or the legal use or adaptability
of
the Premises and the compliance thereof to all applicable laws and regulations
enforced during the term of this Lease except as otherwise specifically stated
in this Lease. This Lease may be modified in writing only, signed by the parties
in interest et the time of the modification.
12
16.8
Notices.
Except
as otherwise in this Lease provided, any notice, consent, approval, demand,
statement, xxxx, or other communication which Lessor may desire or be required
to give to Lessee, shall be deemed sufficiently given or rendered if, in
writing, delivered Lessee personally to the Chief Executive Officer or Chief
Financial Officer of Lessee or sent by registered or certified mail addressed
to
Lessee at the Premises or at the address set forth below, and at the time of
the
rendition of such xxxx or statement and of the giving of such notice, consent,
approval, demand or communication shall be deemed to be the time when he same
is
delivered to Lessee, mailed, or left at the Premises as herein provided. Any
notice, request demand or communication by Lessee to Lessor must be served
by
registered or certified mail addressed to Lessor. at the address set forth
below, or at such other address as Lessor shall designate by notice given a
herein provided, and the time of giving such notice, request, demand or
communication shall be deemed to be the time when the same is mailed as herein
provided.
16.9
Waivers.
No
waiver by Lessor of any provision hereof shall be deemed a waiver of any other
provision hereof or of any subsequent breech by Lessee if the same or any other
provision. Lessor's consent to or approval of any act shall not be deemed to
render unnecessary the obtaining of Lessor's consent to or approval of any
subsequent act by Lessee. The acceptance of rent hereunder by Lessor shall
not
be a waiver of any preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such rent.
No
payment by Lessee or receipt by Lessor of a lesser amount than the monthly
rent
herein stipulated shall be deemed to be other than on account of the earliest
stipulated rent, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any check or any
letter accompanying any check or payment as rent be deemed an accord and
satisfaction and Lessor may accept such check or payment without prejudice
to
Lessor's right to recover the balance of such rent or pursue any other remedy
in
this Lease provided.
16.10
Recording.
Lessee
shall not record this Lease or a short form memorandum thereof without Lessor's
prior consent and any such recordation without Lessor's prior consent shall,
at
the option of Lessor, constitute a non-curable default of Lessee hereunder.
Lessee and Lessor shall execute and acknowledge a short form memorandum of
this
Lease for recording purposes in form and content acceptable to both
parties.
16.11
Holding Over.
If
Lessee remains in possession of the Premises or any part thereof after the
expiration of the term hereof without the express consent of Lessor, such
occupancy shall be a tenancy from month-to-month at a rental equal to one and
one-half (1 1/2) the amount of the last monthly rental plus all other charges
payable hereunder, and upon all the terms hereof applicable to a month-to-month
tenancy.
16.12
Cumulative Remedies.
No
remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed exclusive but shall, wherever
possible, be cumulative with all other remedies it law or in
equity.
16.13
Covenants and Conditions.
Each
provision of this Lease performable by Lessee shall be deemed both a covenant
and a condition.
16.14
Binding Effect; Choice of Law.
Subject
to any provisions hereof restricting assignment, encumbrancing or subletting
by
Lessee and subject to the provisions of Paragraph 16.2, this Lease shall bind
the parties, their personal representatives, successors and assigns. This Lease
shall be governed by the laws of the State in which the Premises are
located.
16.15
Subordination.
(See
Addendum-Paragraph 30.)
(a)
This
Lease, at Lessor's option, shall be subordinate or superior to any ground lease,
mortgage, deed of trust, or any other hypothecation for security now or
hereafter placed upon the real property of which the Premises is a part and
to
any and all advances made on the security thereof and to all renewals,
modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof.
(b)Lessee
agrees to execute any documents required to effectuate such subordination or
to
make this Lease prior to the lien of any mortgage, deed of trust or ground
lease, as the case may be, provided Lessor shall furnish Lessee with a
reasonably acceptable non-disturbance agreement.
16.16
Attorneys' Fees.
(See
Addendum-Paragraph 38.)
(a)
In
the event that Lessor should bring suit for the possession of the Premises,
for
the recovery of any sum due under this Lease, or because of the breach of any
provision of this Lease, or for any other relief against Lessee hereunder,
then
all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by Lessor
therein shall be paid by Lessee, which obligation on the part of Lessee shall
be
deemed to have accrued on the date of the commencement of such action and shall
be enforceable whether or not the action is prosecuted to
judgement.
13
(b)
Should Lessor be named as a defendant in any suit brought against Lessee in
connection with or arising out of Lessee's occupancy hereunder, Lessee shall
pay
to Lessor its costs and expenses incurred in such suit, including reasonable
attorneys' fees.
(c)
Lessor and Lessee covenant and agree that in any suit or proceeding arising
out
of, under, or by virtue of this Lease, Lessor and Lessee do hereby waive trial
by jury.
16.17
Lessor's Access.
Lessor
and Lessor's agents shall have the right to enter the Premises at reasonable
times for the purpose of inspecting the same, showing the same to prospective
purchasers, or lenders, or lessees, and making such alterations, repairs,
improvements or additions to the Premises or to the building of which they
are a
part as may be reasonable required pursuant hereto. Lessor may at any time
place
on or about the Premises any ordinary “For Sale” signs and Lessor may at any
time during the last 120 days of the term hereof place on or about the Premises
any ordinary “For Lease” signs, all without rebate of rent or liability to
Lessee. (See Addendum-Paragraph 36.)
16.18
Signs and Auctions.
Lessee
shall not place any sign upon the Premises or conduct any auction thereon
without Lessor's prior consent. (See Addendum-Paragraph 29.)
16.19
Merger.
The
voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, or a mutual cancellation
hereof, or a termination by Lessor, shall not work as a merger, and shall,
at
the option of Lessor, terminate all or any existing subtenancies or may, at
the
option of Lessor, operate as an assignment to Lessor of any or all of such
subtenancies.
16.20
Corporate Authority.
If
Lessee is a corporation, each individual executing this Lease on behalf of
said
corporation represents and warrants that he is duly authorized to execute and
deliver this Lease on behalf of said corporation in accordance with a duly
adopted resolution of the Board of Directors of said corporation or in
accordance with the Bylaws of said corporation, and that this Lease is binding
upon said corporation in accordance with its terms. If Lessee is a corporation
Lessee shall, within thirty (30) days after execution of this Lease, deliver
to
Lessor a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors of said
corporation authorizing or ratifying the execution of this Lease.
16.21
Guarantor.
In the
event that there is a guarantor of this Lease, said guarantor shall have the
same obligations as Lessee under Paragraphs 16.1 and 16.20 of this
Lease.
16.22
Quiet Possession.
Upon
Lessee paying the fixed rent reserved hereunder and observing and performing
all
of the covenants, conditions and provisions on Lessee's part to be observed
and
performed hereunder, Lessee shall have quiet possession of the Premises for
the
entire term hereof subject to all of the provisions of this Lease, including
without limitation the provisions of Paragraph 16.15.
16.24
Building Costs.
Lessee
shall pay to Lessor, in the manner provided in the following paragraph hereof,
premiums for liability, property damage, fire and other types of casualty and
worker's compensation insurance (including, but not limited to, liability
insurance procured by Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 8.2): all taxes levied on
or
attributable to the building of which the Premises forms a part (including,
but
not limited to, 'real property taxes' as defined in Paragraph 10.2 and 10.4);
and fees for required licenses and permits.
The
costs
referred to in the previous subparagraph shall be paid as additional rent in
monthly installments in advance, on the first day of each calendar month of
the
Lease term after commencement thereof (pro-rated for any fractional month).
Lessor shall deliver to Lessee within sixty (60) days after the expiration
of
each calendar year a reasonably detailed statement showing Lessee’s share of the
actual costs incurred during the preceding year. If Lessee’s payments under this
Paragraph 16.24 during said preceding year exceed Lessee’s pro rata share as
indicated on said statement, Lessee shall be entitled to credit the amount
of
such overpayment against Lessee’s pro rata share of such costs next falling due.
If Lessee’s payments under this Paragraph during said preceding year were less
than Lessee’s pro rata share as indicated on said statement, Lessee shall pay to
Lessor the amount of the deficiency as additional rent within ten (10) days
after delivery by Lessor to Lessee of said statement.
14
16.25
Examination Lease.
Submission of this instrument for examination or signature by Lessee does not
constitute a reservation of or option for lease, and it is not effective as
a
lease or otherwise until execution and deliver by both Lessor and Lessee. The
parties hereto have executed this Lease as of the date first set forth above.
The addendum attached containing Paragraphs 17-38 is incorporated as a part
of
this Lease. In the event of any conflict between the printed portion of the
Lease and the typed Addendum, the typed Addendum provisions shall
prevail.
ADDRESS:
|
LESSEE:
|
|||
000
Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
DIGITAL
DOMAIN (a New York general partnership)
|
|||
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
||||
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
|
||||
Xxxxx Xxxx, President |
||||
Date:
July 12, 1993
|
||||
|
||||
LESSOR:
|
||||
000
X. Xxxxxx Xxxxx
|
THE RICHLAR
PARTNERSHIP
|
|||
Suite
820
|
||||
By:
/s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Field
|
||||
Xxxxxxxx X .
Field,
General
Partner
|
||||
Date:
July 13, 1993
|
||||
|
15
17.
|
Rent
Schedule.
|
Term
|
Base
Monthly Rental
|
January
1, 1994 - December 31, 1994
|
$67,500.00
|
January
1, 1995 - December 31, 1995
|
$70,767.00
|
January
1, 1996 - December 31, 1996
|
$74,192.00
|
january
1, 1997 - December 31, 1997
|
$77,783.00
|
January
1, 1998 - December 31, 1998
|
$81,548.00
|
January
1, 1999 - December 31, 1999
|
$85,495.00
|
January
1, 2000 - December 31, 2000
|
$89,634.00
|
January
1, 2001 - December 31, 2001
|
$93,972.00
|
January
1, 2002 - December 31, 2002
|
$98,520.00
|
January
1, 2003 - December 31, 2003
|
$103,289.00
|
The
monthly rental for the initial Lease Term only is not subject to C.P.I.
increases.
18.
|
Lessor's
Obligation - Roof Repairs.
|
Lessor
agrees to pay for any necessary repairs to the roofs of the Premises (as
to each
of the four buildings listed in Paragraph 22 below) during the first six
(6)
months Lessee's occupancy of all or any part of each of the four buildings
of
which the Premises form a part, except in the case such repairs were caused
by
improvements made by or at the request of Lessee. Said six (6) month periods
shall apply separately to each of the four buildings comprising the Premises.
After the last to occur of said six (6) month periods (but in no event later
than June 30, 1994) Lessee shall be fully responsible for all the roofs of
the
Premises.
19.
|
Condition
of Premises.
|
Lessor
believes, to the best of its knowledge, that the improvements comprising
the
Premises meet all code requirements as of the date of this Lease. Lessee
shall
be responsible for meeting code requirements for all alterations or renovations
made by Lessee.
Lessor
warrants that the HVAC and electrical systems in the Premises shall be in
good
working order effective upon the date of this Lease.
20.
|
Real
Property Taxes.
|
Lessor
states that the real property taxes for the Premises for the tax year 1992/1993
are approximately $26,000. To the extent said real property taxes increase
as a
result of a change in ownership or sale of the property, Lessee shall not
be
responsible for the payment of any portion of said increase during the first
three (3) years of the Lease Term only. Thereafter, during the fourth (4th)
through the tenth (10th) years of the Lease Term, Lessee shall be responsible
for the payment of one-half (1/2) of said increase in real property taxes.
By
way of example only:
Assume
a
transfer of the Premises occurs in the seventeenth (17th) month of the initial
term of the Lease resulting in an increase in the property taxes for the
Premises in the amount of $40,000 per year. Lessee shall be required to pay
all
property taxes on the Premises less $40,000 per year (on an annualized basis)
beginning the eighteenth (18th) month through the thirty-sixth (36th) month
of
the initial Lease Term only. Lessee shall be required to pay all property
taxes
on the Premises less $20,000 per year (on an annualized basis) beginning
the
thirty-seventh (37th) month through the one hundred twentieth (120th) month
of
the initial Lease term only. Lessee shall pay all property taxes, without
any
deduction, during any option period or periods following the one hundred
twentieth (120th) month of the initial Lease Term.
16
Solely
in
the case of increase in real property taxes resulting from capital improvements
not requested by Lessee, Lessee shall not be obligated to pay the amount
of such
increase attributable to such non-requested capital improvements.
21.
|
Operating
Expenses.
|
Lessee
shall not be responsible for the payment of any property management,
administrative expenses, or any expenses occurred in marketing the Premises
for
sale, lease or incurred as a result of a refinancing of the
Premises.
22.
|
Premises.
|
The
Premises consist of four (4) buildings as listed below, built-in furniture
to
the extent owned by Lessor and fixtures attached thereto and located therein,
parking facilities, site improvements, land and all easements and appurtenances
associated therewith located on the property bounded by Rose Avenue on the
north, Hampton Drive on the west, Third Avenue on the east and the property
line
of that building known as 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx on the south. The building are
more
particularly described as:
Building
Name
|
Building
Name
|
Use
|
Approx.
Size (Sq. Ft.)
|
|
1
|
Antioch
|
Office
|
16,500
|
|
2
|
Boathouse
|
Screening
|
4,370
|
|
3
|
Shipping
|
Shipping
|
4,200
|
|
4
|
Warehouse
|
Stage
|
42,500
|
|
TOTAL
SQ. FT.
|
67,570
|
23.
|
Prior
Occupancy of Premises Pursuant to
Sublease/Co-Occupancy.
|
CLessor
and Lessee acknowledge that Lessee will occupy all or portion of the Premises
before the January 1, 1994 commencement date of this Lease under a sublease
between Lessee and the present lessee of the Premises, Chiat/Day inc.
Advertising. Lessor further acknowledges that Lessee’s subsidiaries, affiliates
and associates may from time to time occupy a portion of said space but such
co-occupancy shall not relieve Lessee of any of its responsibilities or
obligations under the Lease.
24.
|
Insurance.
|
Lessee
shall reimburse Lessor in the manner set forth in the Paragraph 8 and 16.24
of
the Lease for the cost of the insurance obtained by Lessor which includes
property, liability and rental loss insurance. The cost of earthquake coverage
obtained by Lessor shall be reimbursable by Lessee to the extent that the
premiums for such earthquake coverage do not exceed $10,000 per year. Lessee
may
solicit competing bids for any of the insurance coverage obtained by Lessor
and
Lessor will permit Lessee to be the “insuring party” as defined in Paragraph 8
based upon a lower bid, expressly provided that such alternate coverage and
insurer quality is equal to or better than that of the coverage provided
by
Lessor.
25.
|
Security
Deposit.
|
Upon
commencement of the Lease, Lessee shall deposit with Lessor a security deposit
as follows:
1.
|
The
sum of $103,189 in cash which shall be held by Lessor pursuant
to
Paragraph 5 of the Lease without the payment of interest thereon
for the
full term of the Lease; plus
|
17
2.
|
An
amount equal to $155,566 shall be deposited in the form of either
a cash
payment (which shall bear interest at regular passbook savings
account
rate of City National Band, said interest to be payable upon the
refund of
such deposit to Lessee) or in the form of a bank irrevocable letter
of
credit in the amount of $155,566 subject to Lessor’s approval of the form
and issuing bank of said letter of credit. Lessee shall designate
to
Lessor by November 30, 1993 the form in which said $155,566 portion
of the
security deposit shall be made. The $155,566 cash or letter of
credit
portion of the security deposit, as the case may be, shall be returned
to
Lessee at the end of the forty-eighth (48th)
month of the initial term of this Lease, provided no monetary or
material
default exists under any of the terms of the
Lease.
|
26.
|
Parking.
|
Lessee
shall have the exclusive use of all on-site parking during the term of the
Lease, as it may be extended, the charge for which is included in the base
rental for the Premises.
27.
|
Assignment
Mortgage and Subletting.
|
Notwithstanding
anything contained in the Lease to the contrary, Lessee shall be permitted
to
sublease or assign all or any portion of the Premises at any time during
the
term of the Lease to any subsidiary or affiliate of Lessee without obtaining
the
prior approval or consent of Lessor. Lessee shall, however, provide to Lessor
within thirty (30) days following the execution of any such sublease or
assignment a copy of said documentation for Lessor’s files. In the case of any
assignment or subleasing, Lessee shall remain fully liable under the terms
of
the Lease.
28.
|
Tenant
Improvements.
|
Lessee
shall accept the Premises in "as-is" condition and Lessee may make such
alterations and modifications to the Premises as it requires for its initial
occupancy of the Premises, provided that Lessor may provide that the Premises
be
returned to their original configuration to the extent that Lessee makes
changes
to the building exterior, windows or structural systems in performing said
initial work. Landlord shall give Lessee notice six (6) months before the
lease
expiration of any such requirement by Lessor.
For
any
and all improvements constructed after the first six (6) months following
Lessee's occupancy of the Premises, Lessor shall have the right to require
that
such later changes must also be returned to original condition by Lessee.
In the
case of such later improvements, Lessee shall submit plans depicting such
work
to Lessor at least ten (10) days prior to the proposed commencement date
of the
work. Prior to the commencement of any such work Lessor will confirm with
Lessee
whether Lessor requires the area affected by said work to be restored to
original condition. In no event will Lessee be permitted to perform work
which
will result in the floor area of the Premises being increased without the
prior
written consent of Lessor, which consent may be withheld at Lessor's sole
discretion.
In
connection with approved subleases or assignments for a portion of the Premises
pursuant to Paragraph 12 of the Lease, Lessee may subdivide the space and
build
out separate distinct suites with their own ingress and egress to the common
areas in compliance with applicable city codes and expressly subject to Lessor's
prior written approval of the plans for such improvements.
All
alterations and modifications to the Premises are conditioned upon Lessee's
acquiring a permit to do so from the appropriate governmental agencies, the
furnishing of a copy thereof to Lessor prior to commencement of the work
and the
compliance of the Lessee with all conditions of said permits in a prompt
and
expeditious manner.
29.
|
Signage.
|
Lessee
may install at Lessee's expense any such signage as may be permitted by law
and
no other signs may installed on the property without the approval of Lessee.
Prior to the installation of any such signs, Lessee shall submit detailed
plans
thereof to Lessor for Lessor's prior approval which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld. During the last twelve (12) months of the lease term
or
in the event of default by Lessee, Lessor shall be permitted to post "For
Lease"
signs on or about the Premises. Lessor shall be permitted at any time to
post
"For Sale" signs on or about the Premises.
18
30.
|
Non-Disturbance.
|
With
respect to any lien mortgages, deeds of trust or ground leases entered into
by
and between Lessor and any such mortgagee and/or any beneficiary of any deed
of
trust or other such ground lease granted by Lessor (collectively referred
to as
“Lessor's Mortgagee”), Lessor shall secure and deliver to Lessee a
non-disturbance agreement reasonably acceptable to Lessor and Lessee from
and
executed by Lessor's Mortgagee for the benefit of Lessee.
31.
|
Lessee's
Access to Premises.
|
Lessee
shall have access to the Premises seven (7) days per week, twenty-four (24)
hours per day except for third party interruptions which are beyond the
reasonable control of Lessor.
32.
|
Hazardous
Materials.
|
Lessor
warrants and represents to Lessee that, to the best of Lessor’s knowledge, which
“knowledge” is limited to the personal knowledge of Xxxxxxxx X. Field, and
without independent inquiry, there are no “Hazardous Substances” (defined below)
in, on, under or about the Premises. Lessor shall indemnify and hold harmless
Lessee, its partners and subsidiaries, and all of their respective directors,
officers, employees, agents, successors, attorneys and assigns from and against
any loss, damage, cost, expense or other liability (including, without
limitation, clean-up costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) directly or
indirectly arising out of or attributable to the use, generation, manufacture,
production, storage, release, discharge, disposal or presence of any Hazardous
Substance(s) in, on, under or about the Premises (i) at any time prior to
the
commencement of the term of this Lease, and (ii) at any time, to the extent
attributable to Lessor and/or Lessor’s employees, invitees, customers, agents,
contractors or any other person in or about the Premises on behalf of, or
at the
instruction of, Lessor. Lessee shall indemnify and hold harmless Lessor,
its
partners and subsidiaries and all of its employees, agents, successors,
attorneys and assigns, from and any loss damage, cost, expense and reasonable
attorneys’ fees and costs directly or indirectly arising out of or attributable
to the use, generation, manufacture, production, storage, release, discharge,
disposal or presence of any Hazardous Substance(s) in, on, under or about
the
Premises at any time during the term of the Lease or during the Period of
Lessee’s occupancy of any part of the Premises, to the extent attributable to
Lessee and/or Lessee’s employees, invitees, customers, agents, contractors or
any other person in or about the Premises on behalf of, or at the instructions
of Lessee.
As
used
herein, Hazardous Substances shall include but not be limited to asbestos,
lead,
petroleum, explosives, radioactive materials, chemicals known to cause cancer
or
reproductive toxicity, and substances defined as “hazardous substances”,
“hazardous materials”, “toxic substances” or bearing similar or analogous
definitions in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601, et
seq.,
as now
or hereinafter amended (“CERCLA”), the Resource Conservation and Recover Act, 42
U.S.C. Section 6901, et
seq.,
as now
or hereafter amended, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C.
Section 1801, et
seq.,
as now
or hereafter amended, the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251, et
seq.,
as now
or hereafter amended, the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 7901, et
seq.,
as now
or hereafter amended, the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section
2601
through 2629, as now or hereafter amended, the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42
U.S.C. Section 300f through 300j, as now or hereafter amended, the
Xxxxxxxxx-Xxxxxxx-Xxxxxx Hazardous Substance Account Act, Section 25300,
et
seq.,
of the
California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, Chapter 6.8, the Hazardous
Waste
Control Law, Section 25100, et
seq.,
of the
California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, the Safe Drinking Water and
Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986, Section 25249.2, et
seq.,
of the
California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, the California Water Code,
and
any similar federal, state, and local laws and ordinances and the regulations
now or hereafter adopted, published and/or promulgated pursuant
thereto.
19
33.
|
Options
to Extend Term.
|
Lessor
hereby grants Lessee two (2) successive options to extend the term of this
Lease
for five (5) year periods each (the “Option Period”) commencing January 1, 2004
and terminating December 31, 2008 in the case of the First Option and commencing
January 1, 2009 and terminating December 31, 2013 in the case of the Second
Option. The rental payable at commencement date of each Option Period shall
be
at the greater of (1) 95% of the then Fair Market Rental Value for the Premises
(as defined below) or (2) (in the case of the First Option) the rental payable
for the one hundred twentieth (120th)
month
of initial term of the Lease as adjusted by the change in the Consumer Price
Index set forth in Paragraph 4.1(a) of the Lease from the commencement date
of
the Lease to the commencement date of the First Option and (in the case of
the
Second Option) the rental payable for the sixtieth (60th)
month
of the First Option term. Commencing at the beginning of the second year
of each
Option Period and annually thereafter, the rental shall be increased as provided
for in Paragraph 4.1 of the Lease using the month of December, 2003 as the
Base
Index for the First Option and the month of December, 2008 as the Base Index
for
the Second Option.
“Fair
Market Value” shall mean the rent the Premises could be rented for on the open
market based upon a survey of comparable office buildings and industrial
buildings improved with not less than fifty percent (50%) office space on
Main
Street from Pico Boulevard on the north to Xxxxxx Avenue on the south. Fair
Market Rental Value shall also take into consideration the fact that on-site
parking for the Premises is including in the Base Rent payments. Lessor shall
notify Lessee of Lessor’s determination of Fair Market Rental Value no less than
thirty (30) days prior to the proposed commencement date of each Option.
If
Lessee objects to Lessor’s opinion of Fair Market Rent, then within ten (10)
days after receipt of Lessor’s notice, Lessee shall notify Lessor of Lessee’s
opinion of the Fair Market Rent for the Premises and the parties shall, for
thirty (30) days after Lessor’s receipt of Lessee’s opinion, negotiate in good
faith to reach agreement on such Fair Market Rent. If Lessee fails to give
such
notice, Lessor’s determination of Fair Market Rent shall be
conclusive.
If
Lessor
and Lessee fail to agree on the Fair Market Rent for the Premises within
the
thirty (30) day negotiation period, then they shall each promptly appoint
an
appraiser familiar with the geographic area in which the Premises are located,
who shall determine such Fair Market Rent. If two appraisers are appointed,
they
shall promptly meet in an effort to agree upon the Fair Market Rent. If,
on or
before sixty (60) days following their appointment, the two appraisers cannot
agree, then they shall mutually appoint a third appraiser. The third appraiser
shall, in not more than forty-five (45) days following such appointment,
deliver
its opinion of the Fair Market Rent. The final determination of Fair Market
Rent
shall be the arithmetic average of the two appraisals of Fair Market Rent
which
are closest to each other; the remaining appraisal shall be ignored and not
used
to determine such Fair Market Rent.
Lessor
and Lessee shall each pay the cost of its own appraiser and one half of the
cost
of the third, if any. Each appraiser shall be a member of either the Appraisal
Institute (MAI) or the American Society of Appraisers (ASA), shall have at
least
five years’ experience in the appraisals of commercial real property, and shall
follow appraisal procedures approved by the MAI.
Notice
of
Lessee’s exercise of this Option to Extend shall be given to Lessor at least
fifteen (15) months and not more than eighteen (18) months prior (i) to the
expiration date of the initial term of this Lease (in the case of the First
Option) or (ii) the expiration date of the First Option Period (in the case
of
Second Option).
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if Lessee is in default upon the Option notice dates, then
the
Option notice shall at the option of the Lessor be null and void and of no
effect. It shall be further a condition of the effectiveness of Lessee’s Notice
of Intent to exercise the Second Option that Lessee shall have validly exercised
the First Option.
20
34.
|
Right
of First Negotiation.
|
Should
Lessor decide to sell the Premises during the term of this Lease, Lessor
shall
first offer the Premises to Lessee for a thirty (30) day exclusive negotiation
period at a sales price, net of sales commission, and upon all the other
material terms and conditions at which Lessor plans to market the Premises
for
sale. If a written purchase agreement acceptable to both parties does not
result
from said negotiation at the end of the thirty (30) day negotiation period,
Lessor shall be free to sell the Premises to a third party (or to remove
the
Premises from the market for sale). If Lessor subsequently decides to reduce
the
offering price by 5% or more, Lessor shall then re-offer the Premises to
Lessee
for a ten (10) day exclusive negotiation period at the new offering
price.
35.
|
Right
of First Refusal to Lease Additional
Space.
|
Lessor
grants to Lessee a fifteen (15) day right of first refusal to lease additional
space in the buildings adjacent to the Premises owned by Lessor or its
affiliates located in Venice, California. This right of first refusal to
lease
additional space is not applicable to any renewals or additional space taken
by
any existing tenants occupying space in said adjacent buildings.
36.
|
Lessor's
Access.
|
Supplementing
Paragraph 16.17, but notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
the
Lease, Lessor's right of access to the Premises shall be subject (except
upon
occasions when entry shall be required by emergency circumstances) to Lessor
giving Lessee reasonable prior notice of any such entry by Lessor arid to
Lessee's reasonable right to preserve areas of the Premises as are security
areas in the operation of Lessee's business from such showing and such work
to
the extent that the parameters of such security areas have theretofore been
clearly indicated by Lessee to Lessor. Further, in the event Lessor erects
any
such “For Lease” signs, Lessee shall have the right (subject to the provisions
of Paragraph 29) to erect its own sign indicating that Lessee will be moving
to
another location.
37.
|
Permits,
Licenses and Fees.
|
Lessee
shall be fully responsible for the payment of any and all fees, including
but
not limited to the cost of all permits and licenses required as a result
of
tenant improvement work being performed by Lessee and/or as a result of Lessee’s
occupancy of the Premises.
38.
|
Attorneys’
Fees.
|
Supplementing
Paragraph 16.16, in the event that legal action arises out of nay dispute
connected with this Lease, if Lessee is the prevailing party therein, Lessee
shall then be entitled to reasonable attorney’s fees and court
costs.
21
AGREED AND ACCEPTED: | |||
LESSOR: | LESSEE: | ||
THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP | DIGITAL DOMAIN | ||
(a California general partnership) | (a New York general partnership) | ||
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Field | By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxxx
X. Field, General Partner
|
Xxxxx
Xxxx, President
|
||
Date: July 13, 1993 | Date: July 12, 1993 |
22
AMENDMENT
NO 1 TO LEASE DATED JULY 12, 1993 BY AND BETWEEN THE RIHLAR PARTNERSHIP (A
CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP), AS LESSOR, AND DIGITAL DOMAIN, INC. (A DELAWARE
CORPORATION), AS LESSEE, FOR THE PREMISES LOCATED AT 000 XXXX XXXXXX AND 000
XXXXXXX XXXXX, XXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX.
1.
|
Lease
Extension.
|
Pursuant
to Paragraph 3.1 of the Lease, the lease term shall be extended for a five
(5)-
year period commencing January 1, 2004 and expiring December 31, 2008
(hereinafter referred to as “Extension Period”).
2.
|
Rent
Schedule.
|
Lessee
shall pay Lessor base monthly rent during the Extension Period as
follows:
Term
|
Base
Monthly Rent
|
|||
January
1, 2004 to December 31, 2005
|
$
|
103,382.00
|
||
January
1, 2006 to December 31, 2007
|
$
|
106,085.00
|
||
January
1, 2008 to December 31, 2008
|
$
|
109,463.00
|
3.
|
Base
Rental Abatement.
|
Lessee’s
base monthly rent shall be waived for the months of December 2002 and May
2003.
Lessee shall be required to pay its operating expense payment for real estate
taxes and insurance for these months.
4.
|
Option
to Extend.
|
Lessor
hereby grants to Lessee an Option to Extend the term of this Lease for one
(1)
five (5) year period commencing upon the expiration of the Extension Period
upon
the following terms and conditions:
a.
|
Lessee
shall give Lessor written notice of its intent to exercise the
Option at
least twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Extension
Period.
|
b.
|
Both
at the time of giving the notice of its intent to exercise its
Option and
at the time any agreement pursuant to such notice is entered into,
Lessee
shall occupy the entire Premises and shall not be in default, nor
have
been in default during the lease
term.
|
c.
|
In
the event Lessee elects to exercise this Option, the base rental
during
the option period shall be as
follows:
|
Term
|
Base
Monthly Rent
|
|||
January
1, 2009 to December 31, 2009
|
$
|
109,463.00
|
||
January
1, 2010 to December 31, 2011
|
$
|
112,842.00
|
||
January
1, 2012 to December 31, 2013
|
$
|
116,220.00
|
d.
|
This
Option is expressly personal to Lessee and may not be assigned
or
otherwise transferred.
|
5.
|
Except
for the above modifications, all other terms, covenants and
conditions of
the Lease shall remain unmodified and in full force and
effect.
|
23
AGREED AND ACCEPTED: | |||
LESSOR: | LESSEE: | ||
THE RIHLAR PARTNERSHIP | DIGITAL DOMAIN | ||
(a California general partnership) | (a New York general partnership) | ||
By:
THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP, General Partner
|
|||
By:
XXXXXXXXX R.E. INVESTMENTS, INC.,
|
|||
By:
/s/
Xxxxxxxx X. Field
|
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxxx
X. Field, General Partner
|
Xxxxx
Xxxx, President
|
||
Date:
October
23, 2002
|
Date: October 21, 2002 |
24