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Exhibit 1.1
3,000,000 Shares
OM GROUP, INC.
Common Stock
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
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April , 1997
XXXXXXXXX, XXXXXX & XXXXXXXX
SECURITIES CORPORATION
XXXXXXX XXXXX & CO., XXXXXXX LYNCH,
PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
FIRST ANALYSIS SECURITIES CORPORATION,
As Representatives of the several
underwriters named in Schedule I hereto
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Dear Sirs:
OM Group, Inc. a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), proposes to issue
and sell 3,000,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value of $0.01 per share,
(the "Firm Shares") to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the
"Underwriters"). The Company also proposes to issue and sell to the several
Underwriters not more than 450,000 additional shares of its Common Stock, par
value of $0.01 per share, (the "Additional Shares"), if requested by the
Underwriters as provided in Section 2 hereof. The Firm Shares and the Additional
Shares are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Shares". The shares of
common stock of the Company to be outstanding after giving effect to the sales
contemplated hereby are hereinafter referred to as the "Common Stock".
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SECTION 1. Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company has
prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the "Act"), a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-
23729) including a prospectus, relating to the Shares. The registration
statement, as amended at the time it became effective, including the information
(if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of
effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as
the "Registration Statement", and the prospectus in the form first used to
confirm sales of Shares is hereinafter referred to as the "Prospectus"
(including, in the case of all references to the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, documents incorporated therein by reference). If the Company has
filed or is required pursuant to the terms hereof to file a registration
statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act registering additional shares of
Common Stock (a "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), then, unless otherwise
specified, any reference herein to the term "Registration Statement" shall be
deemed to include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The terms
"supplement" and "amendment" or "amend" as used in this Agreement shall include
all documents subsequently filed by the Company with the Commission in
accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules
and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the "Exchange Act")
that are deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus.
SECTION 2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase and Lock-Up Agreements. On the
basis of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, and
subject to its terms and conditions, the Company agrees to issue and sell, and
each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company
at a price per Share of $__________ (the "Purchase Price") the number of Firm
Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto.
On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement, and subject to its terms and conditions, the Company agrees to issue
and sell the Additional Shares and the Underwriters shall have the right to
purchase, severally and not jointly, up to 450,000 Additional Shares from the
Company at the Purchase Price. Additional Shares may be purchased solely for the
purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the offering of the
Firm Shares. The Underwriters may exercise their right to purchase Additional
Shares in whole or in part from time to time by giving written notice thereof to
the Company within 30 days after the date of this Agreement. You shall give any
such notice on behalf of the Underwriters and such notice shall specify the
aggregate number of Additional Shares to be purchased pursuant to such exercise
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and the date for payment and delivery thereof, which date shall be a business
day (i) no earlier than two business days after such notice has been given (and,
in any event, no earlier than the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined)) and
(ii) no later than ten business days after such notice has been given. If any
Additional Shares are to be purchased, each Underwriter, severally and not
jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company the number of Additional Shares
(subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as you may
determine) which bears the same proportion to the total number of Additional
Shares to be purchased from the Company as the number of Firm Shares set forth
opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I bears to the total number of
Firm Shares.
The Company hereby agrees not to (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to
sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract
to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer
or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or
(ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers all or a portion of
the economic consequences associated with the ownership of any Common Stock
(regardless of whether any of the transactions described in clause (i) or (ii)
is to be settled by the delivery of Common Stock, or such other securities, in
cash or otherwise), except to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, for a
period of 90 days after the date of this Agreement without the prior written
consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, during such period (i) the Company may grant stock options
pursuant to the Company's existing stock option plan (ii) the Company may issue
shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the
conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof and (iii) the Company
may issue shares of Common Stock pursuant to any employee stock option or other
benefit plan or the Stockholder Rights Agreement dated as of November 5, 1996
between the Company and National City Bank, as agent. The Company also agrees
not to file any registration statement with respect to any shares of Common
Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Common Stock. The Company shall, prior to or concurrently with the execution of
this Agreement, deliver an agreement executed by each of the directors and
executive officers of the Company to the effect that such person will not,
during the period commencing on the date such person signs such agreement and
ending 90 days after the date of this Agreement, without the prior written
consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Corporation, (x) engage in any of the
transactions described in the first sentence of this paragraph or (y) make any
demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any
shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock.
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SECTION 3. Terms of Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that
the Underwriters propose (i) to make a public offering of their respective
portions of the Shares as soon after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement as in your judgment is advisable and (ii) initially to offer the
Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.
SECTION 4. Delivery and Payment. Delivery to the Underwriters of and
payment for the Firm Shares shall be made at 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on
__________________, 1997 (the "Closing Date") at such place as you shall
designate. The Closing Date and the location of delivery of and payment for the
Firm Shares may be varied by agreement between you and the Company.
Delivery to the Underwriters of and payment for any Additional Shares to
be purchased by the Underwriters shall be made at such place as you shall
designate at 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the date specified in the
applicable exercise notice given by you pursuant to Section 2 (an "Option
Closing Date"). Any such Option Closing Date and the location of delivery of and
payment for such Additional Shares may be varied by agreement between you and
the Company.
Certificates for the Shares shall be registered in such names and issued
in such denominations as you shall request in writing not later than two full
business days prior to the Closing Date or an Option Closing Date, as the case
may be. Such certificates shall be made available to you for inspection not
later than 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to the
Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be.
Certificates in definitive form evidencing the Shares shall be delivered to you
on the Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
with any transfer taxes thereon duly paid by the Company, for the respective
accounts of the several Underwriters, against payment to the Company of the
Purchase Price therefor by wire transfer of Federal or other funds immediately
available in New York City.
SECTION 5. Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with you:
(a) To advise you promptly and, if requested by you, to confirm such
advice in writing, (i) of any request by the Commission for amendments to the
Registration Statement or amendments or supplements to the Prospectus or for
additional information, (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of the suspension
of qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the
initiation of any proceeding for such purposes, (iii) when any amendment to the
Registration Statement becomes effective, (iv) if the Company is required to
file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement after the effectiveness of this
Agreement, when the Rule
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462(b) Registration Statement has become effective and (v) of the happening of
any event during the period referred to in paragraph (d) below which makes any
statement of a material fact made in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus untrue or which requires any additions to or changes in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein
not misleading. If at any time the Commission shall issue any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Company will use
its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal or lifting of such order at the
earliest possible time.
(b) To furnish to you, without charge, four signed copies of the
Registration Statement as first filed with the Commission and of each amendment
to it, including all exhibits and documents incorporated therein by reference,
and to furnish to you and each Underwriter designated by you such number of
conformed copies of the Registration Statement as so filed and of each amendment
to it, without exhibits but including documents incorporated therein by
reference, as you may reasonably request.
(c) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file the
Prospectus in such form with the Commission within the applicable period
specified in Rule 424(b) under the Act; not to file any further amendment to the
Registration Statement and not to make any amendment or supplement to the
Prospectus of which you shall not previously have been advised or to which you
shall reasonably object after being so advised; and to prepare and file with the
Commission, promptly upon your reasonable request, any amendment to the
Registration Statement or amendment or supplement to the Prospectus which may be
necessary or advisable in connection with the distribution of the Shares by you,
and to use its best efforts to cause any such amendment to the Registration
Statement to become promptly effective.
(d) Prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the first business day
after the date of this Agreement and from time to time thereafter for such
period as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus is
required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or a
dealer, to furnish in New York City to each Underwriter and dealer as many
copies of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus)
and any documents incorporated therein by reference as such Underwriter or
dealer may reasonably request.
(e) If during the period specified in paragraph (d), any event shall
occur as a result of which, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it
becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is
delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if it is necessary to amend or
supplement the
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Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare and file with the
Commission an appropriate amendment or supplement to the Prospectus so that the
statements in the Prospectus, as so amended or supplemented, will not in the
light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that
the Prospectus will comply with law, and to furnish to each Underwriter and to
such dealers as you shall specify, such number of copies thereof as such
Underwriter or dealers may reasonably request.
(f) Prior to any public offering of the Shares, to cooperate with you and
counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the registration or
qualification of the Shares for offer and sale by the several Underwriters and
by dealers under the state securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as
you may request, to continue such qualification in effect so long as required
for distribution of the Shares and to file such consents to service of process
or other documents as may be necessary in order to effect such registration or
qualification; provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be
required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to
service of process in any jurisdiction or to take any action that would subject
it to any taxing authority to which it is not now subject.
(g) To mail and make generally available to its stockholders as soon as
practicable an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve months
after the effective date of the Registration Statement (but in no event
commencing 90 or more days after such date) which shall satisfy the provisions
of Section 11(a) of the Act, and to advise you in writing when such statement
has been so made available.
(h) During the period of three years after the date of this Agreement, to
furnish to you as soon as available copies of all reports or other
communications furnished to the record holders of Common Stock or filed with the
Commission and such other publicly available information concerning the Company
and its subsidiaries as you may reasonably request.
(i) Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are
consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all
expenses incident to the performance of the Company's obligations under this
Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's
counsel and the Company's accountants in connection with the registration and
delivery of the Shares under the Act and all other fees or expenses in
connection with the preparation, printing, filing and distribution of the
Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits), any
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to any
of the foregoing prior to or during the period specified in paragraph (d),
including the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and
dealers in the quantities specified herein,
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(ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Shares
to the Underwriters, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon,
(iii) all costs of printing or producing this Agreement and any other agreements
or documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale or delivery of the
Shares, (iv) all expenses in connection with the registration or qualification
of the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the
several states and all costs of printing or producing any Preliminary and
Supplemental Blue Sky Memoranda in connection therewith (including the filing
fees and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection
with such registration or qualification and memoranda relating thereto), (v) the
filing fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with
the review and clearance of the offering of the Shares by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and all costs and expenses incident to
the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE"), (vi) the
cost of printing certificates representing the Shares, (vii) the costs and
charges of any transfer agent, registrar and/or depositary and (viii) all other
costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company
hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section.
(j) To use its best efforts to list, subject to notice of issuance, the
Shares on the NYSE and to maintain the listing of the Shares on the NYSE for a
period of three years after the date of this Agreement.
(k) To use its best efforts to do and perform all things required or
necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by the Company prior to
the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and to satisfy
all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Shares.
(l) If the Registration Statement at the time of the effectiveness of
this Agreement does not cover all of the Shares, to file a Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement with the Commission registering the Shares not so covered
in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date of
this Agreement and to pay to the Commission the filing fee for such Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement at the time of the filing thereof or to give irrevocable
instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the
Act.
(m) to apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Stock being sold by
the Company as set forth in the Prospectus.
(n) To take such steps as shall be necessary to ensure that neither the
Company nor any subsidiary shall become and "investment company" within the
meaning of such term under the United States Investment Company Act of 1940 and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
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SECTION 6. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a) The Registration Statement has become effective (other than any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement to be filed by the Company after the effectiveness
of this Agreement); any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement filed after the
effectiveness of this Agreement will become effective no later than 10:00 P.M.,
New York City time, on the date of this Agreement; and no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings
for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission.
(b)(i) Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the
Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus complied or will
comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) the
Registration Statement (other than any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement to be
filed by the Company after the effectiveness of this Agreement), when it became
effective, did not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement (other than any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement to be filed by the Company after the effectiveness of
this Agreement) and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or supplemented, if
applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Act, (iv) if the
Company is required to file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement after the
effectiveness of this Agreement, such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any
amendments or supplements thereto, when they become effective (1) will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading and (2) will comply in all material respects with the Act and (v) the
Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and
warranties set forth in this paragraph (b) do not apply to statements or
omissions in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus based upon information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such
Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.
(c) Each preliminary prospectus filed as part of the registration
statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed
pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, complied when so filed in all material
respects with the Act, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements
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therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, except that the representations and warranties set forth in this
paragraph (c) do not apply to statements or omissions in any preliminary
prospectus based upon information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the
Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.
(d) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated,
is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry
on its business as described in the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its
properties, and each is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature
of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not, singly or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected have a material adverse effect on the
business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(e) There are no outstanding subscriptions, rights, warrants, options,
calls, convertible securities, commitments of sale or liens granted or issued by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to or entitling any person to
purchase or otherwise to acquire any shares of the capital stock of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration
Statement.
(f) All the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not
subject to any preemptive or similar rights; and the Shares have been duly
authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment
therefor as provided by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable, and the issuance of such Shares will not be subject to any
preemptive or similar rights.
(g) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
Company's subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable and (except for directors' qualifying shares) are
owned by the Company, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien,
encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature.
(h) The authorized capital stock of the Company conforms as to legal
matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus.
(i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (i) is in violation
of its respective charter or by-laws or (ii) is in default in any material
respect, and no
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event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute
such a default, in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or
condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other
agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or
by which it or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound.
(j) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the
Company, compliance by the Company with all the provisions hereof and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not require any
consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any
court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states) and will not conflict with or
constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under,
the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any
indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that
is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which it
or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its subsidiaries
or their respective property is bound, or violate or conflict with any
applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court
or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company, any of
its subsidiaries or their respective property.
(k) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their respective property is subject
that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus and are not so described; nor are there any statutes, regulations,
contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement that are not so described or filed as required.
(l) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any
foreign, federal, state or local law or regulation relating to the protection of
human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or
wastes, pollutants or contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), any provisions of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act or the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder or any other law, ordinance, governmental rule, regulation or court
decree to which the Company or its subsidiaries or their respective property or
assets may be subject, except for such violations which, singly or in the
aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects,
financial condition or results of operation of the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole.
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(m) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such patents. permits,
licenses, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory
authorities ("permits"), including, without limitation, under any applicable
Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease and operate its respective
properties and to conduct its business and is in compliance with all terms and
conditions thereof, and no event has occurred which allows or, after notice or
lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation or termination of such permits or
results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other
impairment of the rights of the holder of any such permit; and such permits
contain no restrictions that are burdensome to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries; except where such failure to have, or comply with the terms or
conditions of, such permits, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of
any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a material
adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(n) There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws
(including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required
for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any
permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and
any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, singly or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial
condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole.
(o) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Company.
(p) Ernst & Young LLP are independent public accountants with respect to
the Company and its subsidiaries as required by the Act.
(q) The consolidated financial statements, together with related
schedules and notes forming part of the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the
consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial
position of the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis stated in the
Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to
which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed
therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or
supplement thereto) is, in all material respects, accurately presented and
prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements or the books and
records of the Company as applicable.
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(r) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale
of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the
Prospectus, will not be, an "investment company" as such term is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(s) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the
Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to
file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of
the Company or to require the Company to include such securities with the Shares
registered pursuant to the Registration Statement.
(t) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus or incorporated by reference other than as set forth in the
Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the
date of this Agreement), (i) there has not occurred any material adverse change
or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there has
not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective
material adverse change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or
contingent.
(u) The Company has complied with all provisions of Section 517.075,
Florida Statutes (Chapters 92-198, Laws of Florida).
(v) The pro forma financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries and the related notes thereto set forth or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the
information shown therein, have been prepared in accordance with the applicable
requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission and
have been compiled on the pro forma basis described therein; and the assumptions
used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein
are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to
therein.
(w) The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance in all material
respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published
interpretations thereunder ("ERISA"); no "prohibited transaction" or "reportable
event" (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any "pension plan" (as
defined in ERISA) for which the Company or any of its subsidiaries would have
any liability; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred, and
do
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not expect to incur, liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to
termination of, or withdrawal from, any "pension plan" or (ii) Section 412 or
4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations
and published interpretations thereunder (the "Code"); and each "pension plan"
for which the Company would have any liability that is intended to be qualified
under Section 401 (a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and
nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause
the loss of such qualification. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
representations made in this Section 6(v) will be deemed breached only to the
extent that any such condition or event either singly or in the aggregate could
reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the business,
prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
SECTION 7. Indemnification. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless each Underwriter, its directors, its officers and each person, if any,
who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and judgments (including, without limitation, any legal or
other expenses incurred in connection with defending or investigating any matter
that could give rise to any such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
judgments) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment
thereto), the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or any
preliminary prospectus, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or judgments are caused by any such untrue statement or
omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating
to any Underwriter furnished in writing to the Company by such Underwriter
through you expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the foregoing
indemnity agreement with respect to any preliminary prospectus shall not inure
to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments purchased Shares, or any
director or officer of, or person controlling, such Underwriter, if a copy of
the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall have
furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was not sent or given by or on
behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law so to have been
delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Shares to
such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended and supplemented) would have
cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or judgment.
(b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and
hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the Registration
Statement and any person controlling the Company within the meaning of Section
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15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the
foregoing indemnity from the Company to such Underwriter but only with reference
to information relating to such Underwriter furnished in writing to the Company
by such Underwriter through you expressly for use in the Registration Statement
(or any amendment thereto), the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto) or any preliminary prospectus.
(c) In case any proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory
investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which
indemnity may be sought pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 7 (the
"indemnified party"), the indemnified party shall promptly notify the person
against whom such indemnity may be sought (the "indemnifying party") in writing
and the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such proceeding,
including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified
party and the payment of all fees and expenses of such counsel, as incurred
(except that in the case of a proceeding in respect of which indemnity may be
sought pursuant to both paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 7, the
Underwriter shall not be required to assume the defense of such proceeding
pursuant to this paragraph (c), but may employ separate counsel and participate
in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel, except as
provided below, shall be at the expense of such Underwriter), Any indemnified
party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such proceeding and
participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of the indemnified party unless (i) the employment of
such counsel shall have been specifically authorized in writing by the
indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the
defense of such proceeding or employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the
indemnified party or (iii) the persons involved in any such proceeding
(including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the
indemnifying party, and the indemnified party shall have been advised by such
counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are
different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or
that representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate
due to actual or potential differing interests between them (whether or not such
representation by the same counsel has been proposed) (in which case the
indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such
proceeding on behalf of the indemnified party). In any such case, the
indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one proceeding or separate
but substantially similar or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction
arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the
fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to
any local counsel) for all indemnified parties and all such fees and expenses
shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in
writing by Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation, in the case of
parties indemnified pursuant to paragraph (a)
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of this Section 7, and by the Company, in the case of parties indemnified
pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 7. The indemnifying party shall
indemnify and hold harmless the indemnified party from and against any and all
losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments by reason of any settlement
of any proceeding (i) effected with its written consent or (ii) effected without
its written consent if the settlement is entered into more than ten business
days after the indemnifying party shall have received a request from the
indemnified party for reimbursement for the fees and expenses of counsel (in any
case where such fees and expenses are at the expense of the indemnifying party)
and, prior to the date of such settlement, the indemnifying party shall have
failed to comply with such reimbursement request. No indemnifying party shall,
without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any
settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of judgment with respect
to, any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which indemnity or
contribution may be sought hereunder by the indemnified party (whether or not
the indemnified party is a party to such proceeding), unless such settlement,
compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified
party from all liability on claims that are or could have been the subject
matter of such proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an
admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of the
indemnified party.
(d) To the extent the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is
unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to therein, then each
indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result
of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (i) in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering
of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not
only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative
fault of the Company and the Underwriters in connection with the statements or
omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
judgments, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
benefits received by the Company and the Underwriters shall be deemed to be in
the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before
deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the total underwriting
discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, bear to the total price
to the public of the Shares, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover
page of the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company and the Underwriters
shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material
fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Underwriters and the
parties' relative
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intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such statement or omission.
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7(d) were determined by pro
rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The
amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set
forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such indemnified party in
connection with investigating or defending any matter that could have given rise
to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any
amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares
underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public
exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been
required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within
the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution
from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The
Underwriters' obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7(d) are
several in proportion to the respective number of Shares purchased by each of
the Underwriters hereunder and not joint.
(e) The remedies provided for in this Section 7 are not exclusive and
shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any
indemnified party at law or in equity.
SECTION 8. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligation. The several
obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm Shares under this Agreement
are subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions:
(a) All the representations and warranties of the Company contained in
this Agreement shall be true and correct on the Closing Date with the same force
and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date.
(b) If the Company is required to file a Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement after the effectiveness of this Agreement, such Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., New York
City time, on the date of this Agreement; and no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose
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shall have been commenced or shall be pending before or contemplated by the
Commission.
(c) You shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate dated the
Closing Date, signed by Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, in their
capacities as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial
Officer of the Company, confirming the matters set forth in paragraphs (a), (b),
and (c) of this Section 8.
(d) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus other than as set forth in the Prospectus (exclusive of any
amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i)
there shall not have occurred any change or any development involving a
prospective change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings,
business, management or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, (ii) there shall not have been any change or any development involving
a prospective change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries shall have incurred any liability or obligation, direct or
contingent, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i), (ii)
or (iii), in your judgment, is material and adverse and, in your judgment, makes
it impracticable to market the Shares on the terms and in the manner
contemplated in the Prospectus.
(e) You should have received on the Closing Date an opinion (satisfactory
to you and counsel for the Underwriters), dated the Closing Date, of Squire,
Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, counsel for the Company, to the effect that:
(i) each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly
incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under
the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power
and authority to carry on its business as described in the Prospectus and
to own, lease and operate its properties;
(ii) each of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly qualified
and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do
business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its
ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so qualified would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects,
financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
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(iii) all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights;
(iv) the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and
delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor as provided by
this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable,
and the issuance of such Shares is not subject to any preemptive or
similar rights;
(v) all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
Company's subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and
are fully paid and non-assessable, and (except for directors' qualifying
shares) are owned by the Company, free and clear of any security
interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature;
(vi) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company;
(vii) the authorized capital stock of the Company conforms as to
legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus;
(viii) the Registration Statement has become effective under the
Act, no stop order suspending its effectiveness has been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose are, to the best of such counsel's knowledge
after due inquiry, pending before or contemplated by the Commission,
(ix) The statement set forth (1) in the Prospectus under the
caption "Business - Patents", "- Environmental Matters," "Properties" and
"Underwriting" (2) in the Proxy Statement under the caption "Report of
Compensation Committee - Employment Contracts with Executive Officers"
and "Related Party Transactions" (3) in the Registration Statement on
Form S-1 (File No. 33-60444) under the caption "Description of Capital
Stock" and (4) in the Company's report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1996 under Part I, Item 1 under the captions "Environmental
Matters," "Patents," "Employees", and Item 2 under the caption
"Properties" and Item 3 under the caption "Legal Proceedings" and Item 15
of Part II of the Registration Statement, insofar as such statements
constitute a summary of the legal matters, documents or proceedings
referred to therein, fairly present the information called for with
respect to such legal matters, documents and proceedings;
(x) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation of its respective charter or by-laws and, to the best of such
counsel's
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knowledge after due inquiry, neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in default in the performance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan
agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument which is,
singly or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or by which it or any of its subsidiaries or their respective
property is bound;
(xi) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
the Company, compliance by the Company with all the provisions hereof and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not require
any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification
with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be
required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states) and
will not conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or
provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries or any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage,
lease or other agreement or instrument that is, singly or in the
aggregate, material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, to which it or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it
or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, or
violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation,
judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency
having jurisdiction over the Company, any of its subsidiaries or their
respective property;
(xii) after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal
or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their respective
property is subject that are required to be described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described, or of any statutes,
regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed
as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not so described or
filed as required;
(xiii) to the best of such counsel's knowledge, neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any Environmental Law or
any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act or the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations
which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse
effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of
operation of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
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(xiv) each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such permits,
licenses, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory
authorities ("permits"), including, without limitation, under any
applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease and operate
its respective properties and to conduct its business and, to the best of
such counsel's knowledge, is in compliance with all terms and conditions
thereof, and no event has occurred which allows or, after notice or lapse
of time or both, would allow, revocation or termination of such permits
or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any
other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such permit; and such
permits contain no restrictions that are burdensome to the Company or any
of its subsidiaries; except where such failure to have, or comply with
the terms or conditions of, such permits, the occurrence of any such
event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects,
financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xv) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering
and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as
described in the Prospectus, will not be, an "investment company" as such
term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
(xvi) to the best of such counsel's knowledge after due inquiry,
there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company
and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to
file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any
securities of the Company or to require the Company to include such
securities with the Shares registered pursuant to the Registration
Statement;
(xvii) (A) each document, if any, filed pursuant to the Exchange
Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (except for financial statements and other financial data
included therein as to which no opinion need be expressed) complied when
so filed as to form with the Exchange Act, (B) the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus and any supplement or amendment thereto (except for
the financial statements and other financial data included therein as to
which no opinion need be expressed) comply as to form with the Act, (C)
such counsel has no reason to believe that (except for the financial
statements and other financial data as to which such counsel need not
express any belies at the time the Registration Statement became
effective or on the date of this Agreement, the Registration Statement
and the prospectus included therein contained any untrue statement of a
material
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fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (D) such
counsel has no reason to believe that the Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable (except for the financial statements and
other financial data, as aforesaid) contains any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
The opinion of Squire, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx L.L.P. described in this shall
be rendered to you at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.
(f) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion (satisfactory
to you and counsel for the Underwriters), dated the Closing Date, of Xxxxx Xxxx
& Xxxxxxxx, counsel for the Underwriters, as to the matters referred to in
clauses (iv), (vi), (ix) (but only with respect to the statements under the
caption "Description of Capital Stock" and "Underwriting") and subclauses (B),
(C) and (D) of (xvii) of the foregoing paragraph (e).
In giving such opinions with respect to the matters covered by clause
(xvii) of paragraph (e), Squire, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx L.L.P. may state that their
opinion and belief are based upon their participation in the preparation of the
Registration Statement and Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto
and documents incorporated therein by reference and review and discussion of the
contents thereof, but is without independent check or verification except as
specified. In giving such opinions with respect to the matters covered by
subclauses (B), (C) and (D) of clause (xvii) of paragraph (e) above, Xxxxx Xxxx
& Xxxxxxxx may state that their opinion and belief are based upon their
participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement and Prospectus
and any amendments or supplements thereto (other than the documents incorporated
therein by reference) and review and discussion of the contents thereof
(including the documents incorporated therein by reference), but are without
independent check or verification except as specified.
In rendering such opinions, such counsel may (A) rely as to matters
involving the application of laws other than the laws of the United States and
the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware, to the extent such counsel deems proper and to the extent specified
in such opinion, if at all, upon an opinion or opinions (reasonably satisfactory
to Underwriters' counsel) of other counsel reasonably acceptable to the
Underwriters' counsel, familiar with the applicable laws and (B) may state that
they express no opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction outside the United
States.
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(g) You shall have received, on each of the date hereof and the Closing
Date, a letter dated the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in
form and substance satisfactory to you, from Ernst & Young LLP, independent
public accountants, containing the information and statements of the type
ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to Underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained
in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus.
(h) The Company shall have delivered to you the agreements specified in
Section 2 hereof which agreements shall be in full force and effect on the
Closing Date.
(i) The Shares shall have been duly listed, subject to notice of
issuance, on the NYSE.
(j) The Company shall not have failed at or prior to the Closing Date to
perform or comply with any of the agreements herein contained and required to be
performed or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase any Additional
Shares hereunder are subject to the delivery to you on the applicable Option
Closing Date of such documents as you may reasonably request with respect to the
good standing of the Company, the due authorization and issuance of such
Additional Shares and other matters related to the issuance of such Additional
Shares.
SECTION 9. Effectiveness of Agreement and Termination. This Agreement
shall become effective upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
parties hereto.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date by
you by written notice to the Company if any of the following has occurred: (i)
any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international
calamity or crisis or change in economic conditions or in the financial markets
of the United States or elsewhere that, in your judgment, is material and
adverse and would, in your judgment, make it impracticable to market the Shares
on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus, (ii) the
suspension or material limitation of trading in securities on the NYSE; the
American Stock Exchange, the Chicago Board of Options Exchange, the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade or the Nasdaq National Market or
limitation on prices for securities on any such exchange or the Nasdaq National
Market, (iii) the suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any
exchange or in the over-the-counter market, (iv) the enactment, publication,
decree or other promulgation of any
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federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or other
governmental authority which in your opinion materially and adversely affects,
or will materially and adversely affect, the business, prospects, financial
condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole (v) the declaration of a banking moratorium by either federal or New
York State authorities or (vi) the taking of any action by any federal, state or
local government or agency in respect of its monetary or fiscal affairs which in
your opinion has a material adverse effect on the financial markets in the
United States.
If on the Closing Date or on an Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase the Firm
Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, which it or they have agreed to
purchase hereunder on such date and the aggregate number of Firm Shares or
Additional Shares, as the case may be, which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters, as the case may be, agreed but failed or refused to purchase is
not more than one-tenth of the total number of Shares to be purchased on such
date by all Underwriters, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall be obligated
severally, in the proportion which the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite
its name in Schedule I bears to the total number of Firm Shares which all the
non-defaulting Underwriters, as the case may be, have agreed to purchase, or in
such other proportion as you may specify, to purchase the Firm Shares or
Additional Shares, as the case may be, which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters, as the case may be, agreed but failed or refused to purchase on
such date- provided that in no event shall the number of Firm Shares or
Additional Shares, as the case may be, which any Underwriter has agreed to
purchase pursuant to Section 2 hereof be increased pursuant to this Section 9 by
an amount in excess of one-ninth of such number of Firm Shares or Additional
Shares, as the case may be, without the written consent of such Underwriter. If
on the Closing Date any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to
purchase Firm Shares and the aggregate number of Firm Shares with respect to
which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Firm
Shares to be purchased by all Underwriters and arrangements satisfactory to you
and the Company for purchase of such Firm Shares are not made within 48 hours
after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part
of any non-defaulting Underwriter and the Company. In any such case which does
not result in termination of this Agreement, either you or the Company shall
have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than
seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be
effected. If, on an Option Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall
fail or refuse to purchase Additional Shares and the aggregate number of
Additional Shares with respect to which such default occurs is more than
one-tenth of the aggregate number of Additional Shares to be purchased on such
date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall have the option to
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(i) terminate their obligation hereunder to purchase such Additional Shares or
(ii) purchase not less than the number of Additional Shares that such
non-defaulting Underwriters would have been obligated to purchase on such date
in the absence of such default. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not
relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of
any such Underwriter under this Agreement.
SECTION 10. Miscellaneous. Notices given pursuant to any provision of
this Agreement shall be addressed as follows: (a) if to the Company, to OM
Group, Inc., 50 Public Square, 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000-0000
and (b) if to any Underwriter or to you, to you c/x Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx
Securities Corporation, 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention:
Syndicate Department, or in any case to such other address as the person to be
notified may have requested in writing.
The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations,
warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters set
forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain operative and in full
force and effect, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Shares,
regardless of (i) any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof,
made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the officers or directors of any
Underwriter, any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, the officers
or directors of the Company or any person controlling the Company, (ii)
acceptance of the Shares and payment for them hereunder and (iii) termination of
this Agreement.
If for any reason the Shares are not delivered by or on behalf of the
Company as provided herein (other than as a result of any termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 9), the Company agrees to reimburse the several
Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by them.
Except as otherwise provided, this Agreement has been and is made solely
for the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Company, the Underwriters, the
Underwriters' directors and officers, any controlling persons referred to
herein, the Company's directors and the Company's officers who sign the
Registration Statement and their respective successors and assigns, all as and
to the extent provided in this Agreement, and no other person shall acquire or
have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. The term "successors and
assigns" shall not include a purchaser of any of the Shares from any of the
several Underwriters merely because of such purchase.
This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York.
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This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
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Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement
between the Company and the several Underwriters.
Very truly yours,
OM GROUP, INC.
By:_______________________________
Title:
XXXXXXXXX, LUFKIN & XXXXXXXX
SECURITIES CORPORATION
XXXXXXX XXXXX & CO., XXXXXXX LYNCH,
PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
FIRST ANALYSIS SECURITIES CORPORATION,
Acting severally on behalf of
themselves and the several
Underwriters named in
Schedule I hereto
By XXXXXXXXX, LUFKIN & XXXXXXXX
SECURITIES CORPORATION
By____________________________
Authorized Representative
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SCHEDULE I
----------
Number of Firm Shares
Underwriters to be Purchased
------------ ---------------------
Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities
Corporation .....................................
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce,
Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated .....................
First Analysis Securities Corporation ...............
----------
Total 3,000,000