AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF AMERICAN REALTY CAPITAL OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
AGREEMENT
OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
AMERICAN
REALTY CAPITAL OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE
1
DEFINED TERMS
|
1
|
|
ARTICLE
2
ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS
|
14
|
|
2.1
|
Formation
|
14
|
2.2
|
Name
|
14
|
2.3
|
Registered
Office and Agent; Principal Office
|
14
|
2.4
|
Power
of Attorney
|
14
|
2.5
|
Term
|
16
|
ARTICLE
3
PURPOSE
|
16
|
|
3.1
|
Purpose
and Business
|
16
|
3.2
|
Powers
|
17
|
ARTICLE
4
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
|
18
|
|
4.1
|
Capital
Contributions of the Partners
|
18
|
4.2
|
Additional
Funds; Restrictions on the General Partner
|
18
|
4.3
|
Issuance
of Additional Partnership Interests; Admission of Additional Limited
Partners
|
20
|
4.4
|
Contribution
of Proceeds of Issuance of REIT Stock
|
21
|
4.5
|
Repurchase
of REIT Stock; Shares-In-Trust
|
21
|
4.6
|
No
Third-Party Beneficiary
|
22
|
4.7
|
No
Interest; No Return
|
22
|
4.8
|
No
Preemptive Rights.
|
22
|
ARTICLE
5
DISTRIBUTIONS
|
22
|
|
5.1
|
Regular
Distributions
|
22
|
5.2
|
Qualification
as a REIT
|
23
|
5.3
|
Withholding
|
23
|
5.4
|
Additional
Partnership Interests
|
23
|
5.5
|
Distributions
Upon Liquidation
|
24
|
ARTICLE
6
ALLOCATIONS
|
24
|
|
6.1
|
Allocations
|
24
|
6.2
|
Revisions
to Allocations to Reflect Issuance of Partnership
Interests
|
24
|
ARTICLE
7
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS
|
24
|
|
7.1
|
Management
|
24
|
7.2
|
Certificate
of Limited Partnership
|
29
|
7.3
|
Reimbursement
of the General Partner
|
29
|
7.4
|
Outside
Activities of the General Partner
|
30
|
7.5
|
Contracts
with Affiliates
|
30
|
7.6
|
Indemnification
|
32
|
7.7
|
Liability
of the General Partner
|
34
|
7.8
|
Other
Matters Concerning the General Partner
|
35
|
i
7.9
|
Title
to Partnership Assets
|
36
|
7.10
|
Reliance
by Third Parties
|
36
|
7.11
|
Loans
By Third Parties
|
37
|
ARTICLE
8
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF LIMITED PARTNERS
|
37
|
|
8.1
|
Limitation
of Liability
|
37
|
8.2
|
Management
of Business
|
37
|
8.3
|
Outside
Activities of Limited Partners
|
37
|
8.4
|
Return
of Capital
|
38
|
8.5
|
Rights
of Limited Partners Relating to the Partnership
|
38
|
8.6
|
39
|
|
ARTICLE
9
BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS
|
39
|
|
9.1
|
Records
and Accounting
|
39
|
9.2
|
Fiscal
Year
|
39
|
9.3
|
Reports
|
40
|
ARTICLE
10
TAX MATTERS
|
40
|
|
10.1
|
Preparation
of Tax Returns
|
40
|
10.2
|
Tax
Elections
|
40
|
10.3
|
Tax
Matters Partner
|
41
|
10.4
|
Organizational
Expenses
|
42
|
10.5
|
Withholding
|
42
|
ARTICLE
11
TRANSFERS AND WITHDRAWALS
|
44
|
|
11.1
|
Transfer
|
44
|
11.2
|
Transfer
of the General Partner’s General Partner Interest
|
44
|
11.3
|
Limited
Partners’ Rights to Transfer
|
46
|
11.4
|
Substituted
Limited Partners
|
47
|
11.5
|
Assignees
|
48
|
11.6
|
General
Provisions
|
49
|
ARTICLE
12
ADMISSION OF PARTNERS
|
51
|
|
12.1
|
Admission
of Successor General Partner
|
51
|
12.2
|
Admission
of Additional Limited Partners
|
52
|
12.3
|
Amendment
of Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership
|
53
|
ARTICLE
13
DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION AND TERMINATION
|
53
|
|
13.1
|
Dissolution
|
53
|
13.2
|
Winding
Up
|
54
|
13.3
|
No
Obligation to Contribute Deficit
|
56
|
13.4
|
Rights
of Limited Partners
|
56
|
13.5
|
Notice
of Dissolution
|
56
|
13.6
|
Termination
of Partnership and Cancellation of Certificate of Limited
Partnership
|
56
|
13.7
|
Reasonable
Time for Winding-Up
|
56
|
13.8
|
Waiver
of Partition
|
57
|
ii
ARTICLE
14
AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT; MEETINGS
|
57
|
|
14.1
|
Amendments
|
57
|
14.2
|
Meetings
of the Partners
|
58
|
ARTICLE
15
GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
59
|
|
15.1
|
Addresses
and Notice
|
59
|
15.2
|
Titles
and Captions
|
59
|
15.3
|
Pronouns
and Plurals
|
59
|
15.4
|
Further
Action
|
59
|
15.5
|
Binding
Effect
|
60
|
15.6
|
Creditors
|
60
|
15.7
|
Waiver
|
60
|
15.8
|
Counterparts
|
60
|
15.9
|
Applicable
Law
|
60
|
15.10
|
Invalidity
of Provisions
|
60
|
15.11
|
Entire
Agreement
|
60
|
15.12
|
Merger
|
60
|
15.13
|
No
Rights as Stockholders
|
61
|
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A
|
-
|
Partners’
Contributions and Partnership Interests
|
Exhibit
B
|
-
|
Allocations
|
Exhibit
C
|
-
|
Exchange
Rights Agreement for Partnership Units
|
Exhibit
D
|
-
|
Certificate
of Limited Partnership
|
iii
FOR
ALL
INVESTORS:
THE
PARTNERSHIP UNITS ISSUED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR REGISTERED OR
QUALIFIED UNDER THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, IN RELIANCE UPON
EXEMPTIONS FROM REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION PROVIDED IN THE SECURITIES
ACT
AND THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED
IN
THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
AND
QUALIFICATION OR REGISTRATION UNDER THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS,
OR AN
OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER THAT SUCH REGISTRATION OR
QUALIFICATION IS NOT REQUIRED.
IN
ADDITION, THE PARTNERSHIP UNITS ISSUED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE SOLD OR
TRANSFERRED ONLY IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER SET FORTH
HEREIN.
IN
MAKING
AN INVESTMENT DECISION INVESTORS MUST RELY ON THEIR OWN EXAMINATION OF THE
COMPANY AND THE TERMS OF THIS OFFERING, INCLUDING THE MERITS AND RISKS INVOLVED.
THE PARTNERSHIP UNITS OFFERED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN RECOMMENDED BY ANY FEDERAL
OR
STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION OR REGULATORY AUTHORITY. FURTHERMORE, THE FOREGOING
AUTHORITIES HAVE NOT CONFIRMED THE ACCURACY OR DETERMINED THE ADEQUACY OF
THIS
MEMORANDUM. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
THE
PARTNERSHIP UNITS OFFERED HEREBY ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY
AND RESALE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER
THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS,
PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM. INVESTORS SHOULD BE AWARE
THAT
THEY WILL BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR
AN
INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME.
FOR
NEW
YORK INVESTORS:
THIS
AGREEMENT HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY THE ATTORNEY GENERAL PRIOR TO ITS ISSUANCE
AND USE. THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK HAS NOT PASSED ON
OR
ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS
UNLAWFUL.
THIS
AGREEMENT DOES NOT CONTAIN AN UNTRUE STATEMENT OF A MATERIAL FACT OR OMIT
TO
STATE A MATERIAL FACT NECESSARY TO MAKE THE STATEMENTS MADE, IN LIGHT OF
THE
CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH THEY ARE MADE, NOT MISLEADING. STATEMENTS CONTAINED
HEREIN AS TO THE CONTENTS OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNING THIS INVESTMENT ARE SUMMARIES
AND ARE NOT COMPLETE COPIES OF THE DOCUMENTS, AND, ACCORDINGLY, REFERENCE
SHOULD
BE MADE TO THE DOCUMENTS THEMSELVES FOR A MORE COMPLETE UNDERSTANDING OF
THE
INVESTMENT. HOWEVER, THIS PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT CONTAINS A FAIR SUMMARY OF
THE
MATERIAL TERMS OF DOCUMENTS PURPORTED TO BE SUMMARIZED HEREIN.
iv
FOR
FLORIDA INVESTORS:
THE
PARTNERSHIP UNITS OFFERED HEREBY WILL BE SOLD TO, AND ACQUIRED BY, THE PURCHASER
IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT UNDER SECTION 517.061(11) OF THE FLORIDA SECURITIES
AND
INVESTOR PROTECTION ACT. THAT SECTION PROVIDES THAT WHEN SALES ARE MADE TO
FIVE
OR MORE PERSONS, ANY SALE MADE PURSUANT TO SUCH SECTION IS VOIDABLE AT THE
OPTION OF THE PURCHASER WITHIN THREE (3) DAYS AFTER THE FIRST TENDER OF
CONSIDERATION IS MADE BY SUCH PURCHASER TO THE ISSUER, AN AGENT OF THE ISSUER,
OR AN ESCROW AGENT OR WITHIN THREE (3) DAYS AFTER THE AVAILABILITY OF THAT
PRIVILEGE IS COMMUNICATED TO SUCH PURCHASER, WHICHEVER OCCURS
LATER.
v
AGREEMENT
OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
AMERICAN
REALTY CAPITAL OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
THIS
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF AMERICAN REALTY CAPITAL OPERATING
PARTNERSHIP, L.P. (this “Agreement”),
dated
as of August 17, 2007, is entered into by and among AMERICAN REALTY CAPITAL
TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation, as general partner (the “General
Partner”),
and
AMERICAN REALTY CAPITAL ADVISORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
as
limited Partner (the “Initial
Limited Partner”),
and
the Limited Partners party hereto from time to time.
WHEREAS,
the General Partner and the Limited Partner intend to form American Realty
Capital Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “Partnership”)
as a
limited partnership pursuant to the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act
of
the State of Delaware and are hereby authorized to file a certificate of
limited
partnership with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, and
other
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, the parties do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
1
DEFINED
TERMS
The
following definitions shall be for all purposes, unless otherwise clearly
indicated to the contrary, applied to the terms used in this
Agreement.
“Act”
means
the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, as amended from time
to
time, and any successor to such statute.
“Additional
Limited Partner”
means
a
Person that has executed and delivered an additional limited partner signature
page in the form attached hereto, has been admitted to the Partnership as
a
Limited Partner pursuant to Section 4.3 hereof and that is shown as such
on the
books and records of the Partnership.
“Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit”
means
with respect to any Partner, the negative balance, if any, in such Partner’s
Capital Account as of the end of any relevant fiscal year, determined after
giving effect to the following adjustments:
(a) credit
to
such Capital Account any portion of such negative balance which such Partner
(i)
is treated as obligated to restore to the Partnership pursuant to the provisions
of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) of the Regulations, or (ii) is deemed to
be
obligated to restore to the Partnership pursuant to the penultimate sentences
of
Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5) of the Regulations; and
(b) debit
to
such Capital Account the items described in Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4),
(5) and (6) of the Regulations.
“Adjusted
Contribution”
means
the Capital Contributions of any Partner reduced by the total distributions
to
such Partner from Capital Events. With respect to the General Partner, the
Adjusted Contribution shall include the difference, if any, between gross
proceeds from the future issuance of REIT Stock, if any, and the proceeds
actually received by the General Partner.
“Advisory
Agreement”
means
the Advisory Agreement among the Partnership and the General Partner, as
advisees, and the Initial Limited Partner, as advisor.
“Affiliate”
means,
(a) with
respect to any individual Person, any member of the Immediate Family of such
Person or a trust established for the benefit of such member, or
(b) with
respect to any Entity, any Person which, directly or indirectly through one
or
more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, any such Entity. For purposes of this definition, “control,” when used
with respect to a any Person, means the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement”
means
this Agreement of Limited Partnership, as originally executed and as amended,
modified, supplemented or restated from time to time, as the context
requires.
“Articles
of Incorporation”
means
the General Partner’s Articles of Incorporation, filed with the Maryland State
Department of Assessments and Taxation, or other organizational document
governing the General Partner, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated
from time to time.
“Assignee”
means
a
Person to whom one or more Partnership Units have been transferred in a manner
permitted under this Agreement, but who has not become a Substituted Limited
Partner, and who has the rights set forth in Section 11.5.
“Available
Cash”
means,
with respect to the applicable period of measurement (i.e., any period beginning
on the first day of the fiscal year, quarter or other period commencing
immediately after the last day of the fiscal year, quarter or other applicable
period for purposes of the prior calculation of Available Cash for or with
respect to which a distribution has been made, and ending on the last day
of the
fiscal year, quarter or other applicable period immediately preceding the
date
of the calculation), the excess, if any, as of such date, of
(a) the
gross
cash receipts of the Partnership for such period from all sources whatsoever,
including, without limitation, the following:
(i) all
rents, revenues, income and proceeds derived by the Partnership from its
operations, including, without limitation, distributions received by the
Partnership from any Entity in which the Partnership has an
interest;
2
(ii) all
proceeds and revenues received by the Partnership on account of any sales
of any
Partnership property or as a refinancing of or payment of principal, interest,
costs, fees, penalties or otherwise on account of any borrowings or loans
made
by the Partnership or financings or refinancings of any property of the
Partnership;
(iii) the
amount of any insurance proceeds and condemnation awards received by the
Partnership;
(iv) all
capital contributions and loans received by the Partnership from its
Partners;
(v) all
cash
amounts previously reserved by the Partnership, to the extent such amounts
are
no longer needed for the specific purposes for which such amounts were reserved;
and
(vi) the
proceeds of liquidation of the Partnership’s property in accordance with this
Agreement;
over
(b) the
sum
of the following:
(i) all
operating costs and expenses, including taxes and other expenses of the
properties directly and indirectly held by the Partnership and capital
expenditures made during such period (without deduction, however, for any
capital expenditures, charges for Depreciation or other expenses not paid
in
cash or expenditures from reserves described in (viii) below);
(ii) all
costs
and expenses expended or paid during such period in connection with the sale
or
other disposition, or financing or refinancing, of the property directly
or
indirectly held by the Partnership or the recovery of insurance or condemnation
proceeds;
(iii) all
fees
provided for under this Agreement;
(iv) all
debt
service, including principal and interest, paid during such period on all
indebtedness (including under any line of credit) of the
Partnership;
(v) all
capital contributions, advances, reimbursements, loans or similar payments
made
to any Person in which the Partnership has an interest;
(vi) all
loans
made by the Partnership in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement;
(vii) all
reimbursements to the General Partner or its Affiliates during such period;
and
3
(viii) the
amount of any new reserve or increase in reserves established during such
period
which the General Partner determines is necessary or appropriate in its sole
and
absolute discretion.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Available Cash shall not include any cash received or reductions
in reserves, or take into account any disbursements made or reserves
established, after commencement of the dissolution and liquidation of the
Partnership.
“Business
Combination”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a)(iii)(C).
“Capital
Account”
means
with respect to any Partner, the Capital Account maintained for such Partner
in
accordance with the following provisions:
(a) to
each
Partner’s Capital Account there shall be credited
(i) such
Partner’s Capital Contributions;
(ii) such
Partner’s distributive share of Net Income and any items in the nature of income
or gain which are specially allocated to such Partner pursuant to Paragraphs
1
and 2 of Exhibit B and
(iii) the
amount of any Partnership liabilities assumed by such Partner or which are
secured by any asset distributed to such Partner;
(b) to
each
Partner’s Capital Account there shall be debited
(i) the
amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any property distributed to such
Partner pursuant to any provision of this Agreement,
(ii) such
Partner’s distributive share of Net Losses and any items in the nature of
expenses or losses which are specially allocated to such Partner pursuant
to
Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Exhibit B and
(iii) the
amount of any liabilities of such Partner assumed by the Partnership or which
are secured by any asset contributed by such Partner to the Partnership;
and
(c) in
the
event all or a portion of a Partnership Interest is transferred in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall succeed to the Capital
Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the transferred
Partnership Interest.
The
foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating
to the
maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Sections 1.704-1(b)
and 1.704-2 of the Regulations, and shall be interpreted and applied in a
manner
consistent with such Regulations. In the event the General Partner shall
reasonably determine that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the
Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto (including, without
limitation, debits or credits relating to liabilities which are secured by
contributed or distributed assets or which are assumed by the Partnership,
the
General Partner or any Limited Partner) are computed in order to comply with
such Regulations, the General Partner may make such modification; provided
that
it would not cause the amounts distributable to any Partner pursuant to Article
13 hereof upon the dissolution of the Partnership to vary from the amount
contemplated as set forth in Section 2(g) of Exhibit B.
4
“Capital
Contribution”
means,
with respect to any Partner, any cash, cash equivalents or the Gross Asset
Value
of property which such Partner contributes or is deemed to contribute to
the
Partnership pursuant to Article 4 hereof.
“Capital
Event”
means
any Partnership transaction not in the ordinary course of its business
including, without limitation, principal payments, prepayments, the incurrence
of prepayment penalties, refinancing, sales, exchanges, foreclosures, or
other
dispositions of property directly or indirectly owned by the Partnership
and
recoveries of damage awards and insurance proceeds not used to rebuild (other
than the receipt of contributions to the capital of the Partnership and business
or rental interruption insurance proceeds not used to rebuild).
“Certificate”
means
the Certificate of Limited Partnership relating to the Partnership to be
filed
in the form of Exhibit D hereto as soon as practicable after the date hereof
in
the office of the Delaware Secretary of State, as amended from time to time
in
accordance with the terms hereof and the Act.
“Charter”
means
the Articles of Incorporation of the General Partner dated as of July __
2007,
as amended from time to time.
“Code”
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to
time,
as interpreted by the applicable regulations thereunder. Any reference herein
to
a specific section or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a
reference to any corresponding provision of future law.
“Common
Stock”
means
a
share of the common stock of the General Partner, $.01 par value. Common
Stock
may be issued in one or more classes or series in accordance with the terms
of
the Articles of Incorporation. If there is more than one class or series
of
Common Stock, the term “Common Stock” shall, as the context requires, be deemed
to refer to the class or series of Common Stock that correspond to the class
or
series of Partnership Interests for which the reference to Common Stock is
made.
“Common
Stock Amount”
has
the
meaning set forth in the Exchange Rights Agreements.
“Consent”
means
the consent or approval of a proposed action by a Partner given in accordance
with Section 14.2 hereof.
“Consent
of the Limited Partners”
means
the Consent of Limited Partners (excluding for this purpose any Partnership
Interests held by the General Partner, any other Person of which they own
or
control more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting interests and any Person
directly or indirectly owning or controlling more than fifty percent (50%)
of
the outstanding voting interests of the General Partner) holding Percentage
Interests that are greater than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Percentage
Interest of all Limited Partners who are not excluded for the purposes
hereof.
5
“Contributed
Property”
means
each property, partnership interest, contract right or other asset, in such
form
as may be permitted by the Act, contributed or deemed contributed to the
Partnership by any Partner, including any interest in any successor partnership
occurring as a result of a termination of the Partnership pursuant to Section
708 of Code.
“Cumulative
Non-Compound Return”
means
the percentage resulting from dividing: (i) the total amount of dividends
and distributions paid by the General Partner to the Stockholders or the
total
amount of distributions made by the Partnership to the Limited Partners,
in each
case reduced by distributions from the sale or financing of properties, from
the
Effective Date until the Distribution Date, by
(ii) the
product of (a) the average adjusted investor capital for such period (calculated
on a daily basis), and (b) the number of years (including the fractions thereof)
elapsed from the Effective Date until the Distribution Date (based on a year
of
365 days).
“Debt”
means,
as to any Person, as of any date of determination, (a) all indebtedness of
such
Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property
or
services; (b) all amounts owed by such Person to banks or other Persons in
respect of reimbursement obligations under letters of credit, surety bonds
and
other similar instruments guaranteeing payment or other performance of
obligations by such Person; (c) all indebtedness for borrowed money or for
the
deferred purchase price of property or services secured by any lien on any
property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person’s
interest in such property, even though such Person has not assumed or become
liable for the payment thereof; and (d) obligations of such Person incurred
in
connection with entering into a lease which, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, should be capitalized.
“Depreciation”
means,
with respect to any asset of the Partnership for any fiscal year or other
period, the depreciation, depletion, amortization or other cost recovery
deduction, as the case may be, allowed or allowable for federal income tax
purposes in respect of such asset for such fiscal year or other period;
provided, however, that except as otherwise provided in Section 1.704-2 of
the
Regulations, if there is a difference between the Gross Asset Value (including
the Gross Asset Value, as increased pursuant to paragraph (d) of the definition
of Gross Asset Value) and the adjusted tax basis of such asset at the beginning
of such fiscal year or other period, Depreciation for such asset shall be
an
amount that bears the same ratio to the beginning Gross Asset Value of such
asset as the federal income tax depreciation, depletion, amortization or
other
cost recovery deduction for such fiscal year or other period bears to the
beginning adjusted tax basis of such asset; provided, further, that if the
federal income tax depreciation, depletion, amortization or other cost recovery
deduction for such asset for such fiscal year or other period is zero,
Depreciation of such asset shall be determined with reference to the beginning
Gross Asset Value of such asset using any reasonable method selected by the
General Partner.
“Distribution
Date”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b).
“Effective
Date”
means
the date of first closing of the offering pursuant to the Registration Statement
on Form S-11.
6
“Entity”
means
any general partnership, limited partnership, corporation, joint venture,
trust,
business trust, real estate investment trust, limited liability company,
limited
liability partnership, cooperative or association.
“ERISA”
means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time
to
time (or any corresponding provisions of succeeding laws).
“Exchange
Factor”
has
the
meaning set forth in the Exchange Rights Agreements.
“Exchange
Right”
has
the
meaning set forth in the Exchange Rights Agreements.
“Exchange
Rights Agreements”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 8.6.
“First
Level Return”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b)(i).
“General
Partner”
means
American Realty Capital Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and any successor
as general partner of the Partnership.
“General
Partner Interest”
means
a
Partnership Interest held by the General Partner, in its capacity as general
partner. A General Partner Interest may be expressed as a number of Partnership
Units.
“Gross
Asset Value”
means,
with respect to any asset of the Partnership, such asset’s adjusted basis for
federal income tax purposes, except as follows:
(a) the
initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Partner to the
Partnership shall be the gross fair market value of such asset, without
reduction for liabilities, as determined by the contributing Partner and
the
Partnership on the date of contribution thereof;
(b) if
the
General Partner determines that an adjustment is necessary or appropriate
to
reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners, the Gross Asset
Values
of all Partnership assets shall be adjusted in accordance with Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) and (g) of the Regulations to equal their respective
gross
fair market values, without reduction for liabilities, as reasonably determined
by the General Partner, as of the following times:
(i) a
Capital
Contribution (other than a de
minimis Capital
Contribution) to the Partnership by a new or existing Partner as consideration
for a Partnership Interest; or
(ii) the
distribution by the Partnership to a Partner of more than a de
minimis amount
of
Partnership assets as consideration for the repurchase of a Partnership
Interest; or
(iii) the
liquidation of the Partnership within the meaning of Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g) of the Regulations;
7
(c) the
Gross
Asset Values of Partnership assets distributed to any Partner shall be the
gross
fair market values of such assets (taking Section 7701(g) of the Code into
account) without reduction for liabilities, as determined by the General
Partner
as of the date of distribution; and
(d) the
Gross
Asset Values of Partnership assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect
any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Sections
734(b)
or 743(b) of the Code, but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken
into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) of the Regulations (as set forth in Exhibit B); provided,
however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this
paragraph (d) to the extent that the General Partner determines that an
adjustment pursuant to paragraph (b) above is necessary or appropriate in
connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment
pursuant to this paragraph (d).
At
all
times, Gross Asset Values shall be adjusted by any Depreciation taken into
account with respect to the Partnership’s assets for purposes of computing Net
Income and Net Loss.
“Incapacity”
or
“Incapacitated”
means,
(a) as
to any
individual Partner, death, total physical disability or entry by a court
of
competent jurisdiction adjudicating him incompetent to manage his person
or his
estate;
(b) as
to any
corporation which is a Partner, the filing of a certificate of dissolution,
or
its equivalent, for the corporation or the revocation of its
charter;
(c) as
to any
partnership which is a Partner, the dissolution and commencement of winding
up
of the partnership;
(d) as
to any
estate which is a Partner, the distribution by the fiduciary of the estate’s
entire interest in the Partnership;
(e) as
to any
trustee of a trust which is a Partner, the termination of the trust (but
not the
substitution of a new trustee); or
(f) as
to any
Partner, the bankruptcy of such Partner, which shall be deemed to have occurred
when
(i) the
Partner commences a voluntary proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization
or
other relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect;
(ii) the
Partner is adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent, or a final and nonappealable
order
for relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter
in
effect has been entered against the Partner;
8
(iii) the
Partner executes and delivers a general assignment for the benefit of the
Partner’s creditors;
(iv) the
Partner files an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest
the
material allegations of a petition filed against the Partner in any proceeding
of the nature described in clause (ii) above;
(v) the
Partner seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee,
receiver or liquidator for the Partner or for all or any substantial part
of the
Partner’s properties;
(vi) any
proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief of or against
such Partner under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect has not been dismissed within one hundred twenty (120)
days
after the commencement thereof;
(vii) the
appointment without the Partner’s consent or acquiescence of a trustee, receiver
or liquidator has not been vacated or stayed within ninety (90) days of such
appointment; or
(viii) an
appointment referred to in clause (vii) which has been stayed is not vacated
within ninety (90) days after the expiration of any such stay.
“Indemnitee”
means
(a) any
Person made a party to a proceeding by reason of its status as
(i) the
General Partner,
(ii) a
Limited
Partner,
(iii) an
investment advisor to the General Partner,
(iv) a
trustee, director or officer of the Partnership, the General Partner, or
the
investment advisor to the General Partner, or
(v) a
director, trustee, member or officer of any other Entity, each Person serving
in
such capacity at the request of the Partnership or the General Partner,
or
(b) his
or
its liabilities, pursuant to a loan guarantee or otherwise, for any indebtedness
of the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the Partnership (including, without
limitation, any indebtedness which the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the
Partnership has assumed or taken assets subject to); and
(c) such
other Persons (including Affiliates of the General Partner, a Limited Partner
or
the Partnership) as the General Partner may designate from time to time (whether
before or after the event giving rise to potential liability), in its sole
and
absolute discretion.
9
“Initial
Limited Partner”
means
the American Realty Capital Advisors, LLC.
“IRS”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Service of the United States.
“Lien”
means
any lien, security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, charge, claim,
encumbrance, pledge, option, right of first offer or first refusal and any
other
right or interest of others of any kind or nature, actual or contingent,
or
other similar encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
“Limited
Partner”
means,
prior to the admission of the first Additional Limited Partner to the
Partnership, the Initial Limited Partner, and thereafter any Person named
as a
Limited Partner in Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to
time,
upon the execution and delivery by such Person of an additional limited partner
signature page, or any Substituted Limited Partner or Additional Limited
Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a Limited Partner of the
Partnership.
“Limited
Partner Interest”
means
a
Partnership Interest of a Limited Partner in the Partnership representing
a
fractional part of the Partnership Interests of all Partners and includes
any
and all benefits to which the holder of such a Partnership Interest may be
entitled, as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of
such
Person to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. A Limited
Partner Interest may be expressed as a number of Partnership Units.
“Liquidating
Event”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
“Liquidator”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 13.2 hereof.
“Net
Income”
or
“Net
Loss”
means,
for each fiscal year or other applicable period, an amount equal to the
Partnership’s taxable income or loss for such year or period as determined for
federal income tax purposes by the General Partner, determined in accordance
with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain,
loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)
of
the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), adjusted as
follows:
(a) by
including as an item of gross income any tax-exempt income received by the
Partnership and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income
or Net
Loss;
(b) by
treating as a deductible expense any expenditure of the Partnership described
in
Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code (or which is treated as a Section 705(a)(2)(B)
expenditure pursuant to Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i) of the Regulations)
and not
otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss, including
amounts paid or incurred to organize the Partnership (unless an election
is made
pursuant to Section 709(b) of the Code) or to promote the sale of interests
in
the Partnership and by treating deductions for any losses incurred in connection
with the sale or exchange of Partnership property disallowed pursuant to
Section
267(a)(1) or 707(b) of the Code as expenditures described in Section
705(a)(2)(B) of the Code;
10
(c) by
taking
into account Depreciation in lieu of depreciation, depletion, amortization
and
other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing taxable income
or
loss;
(d) by
computing gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Partnership property
with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes
by reference to the Gross Asset Value of such property rather than its adjusted
tax basis;
(e) in
the
event of an adjustment of the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset
which
requires that the Capital Accounts of the Partnership be adjusted pursuant
to
Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(e), (f) and (g) of the Regulations, by taking
into
account the amount of such adjustment as if such adjustment represented
additional Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to Exhibit B; and
(f) by
not
taking into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss items separately
allocated to the Partners pursuant to Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Exhibit
B.
“Net
Investment”
means
(i) as it relates to the Stockholders, the original issue price paid by such
stockholders for the purchase of Common Stock; and (ii) as it relates to
the
Limited Partners the total amount of Capital Contributions; in each case
reduced
by distributions from the sale or financing of properties.
“Nonrecourse
Deductions”
has
the
meaning set forth in Sections 1.704-2(b)(1) and 1.704-2(c) of the
Regulations.
“Nonrecourse
Liabilities”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 1.704-2(b)(3) of the Regulations.
“Offering
Expenses”
means
all of the costs and expenses of the offering of the Common Stock (including
organizational expenses, dealer manager fees and selling commissions relating
thereto).
“Partner”
means
the General Partner or a Limited Partner, and “Partners” means the General
Partner and the Limited Partners collectively.
“Partner
Minimum Gain”
means
an amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the
Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt
were
treated as a Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(3).
“Partner
Nonrecourse Debt”
has
the
meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“Partner
Nonrecourse Deductions”
has
the
meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2), and the amount of
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions with respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt
for a
Partnership taxable year shall be determined in accordance with the rules
of
Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).
11
“Partnership”
means
the limited partnership formed under the Act and pursuant to this Agreement,
and
any successor thereto.
“Partnership
Interest”
means
an ownership interest in the Partnership representing a Capital Contribution
by
either a Limited Partner or the General Partner and includes any and all
benefits to which the holder of such a Partnership Interest may be entitled
as
provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Person
to
comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. A Partnership Interest
may be expressed as a number of Partnership Units.
“Partnership
Minimum Gain”
has
the
meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(2), and the amount of
Partnership Minimum Gain, as well as any net increase or decrease in a
Partnership Minimum Gain, for a Partnership taxable year shall be determined
in
accordance with the rules of Regulations Section 1.704-2(d).
“Partnership
Record Date”
means
the record date established by the General Partner for the distribution of
Available Cash pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof, which record date shall be
the
same as the record date established by the General Partner for a distribution
to
its stockholders of some or all of its portion of such
distribution.
“Partnership
Unit”
means
a
fractional, undivided share of the Partnership Interests of all Partners
issued
pursuant to Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 and includes any classes or series
of
Partnership Units established after the date hereof. The number of Partnership
Units outstanding and the Percentage Interests in the Partnership represented
by
such Partnership Units are set forth in Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be
amended from time to time. The ownership of Partnership Units shall be evidenced
by such form of certificate for Partnership Units as the General Partner
adopts
from time to time unless the General Partner determines that the Partnership
Units shall be uncertificated securities.
“Partnership
Year”
means
the fiscal year of the Partnership, as set forth in Section 9.2
hereof.
“Percentage
Interest”
means,
as to a Partner, the fractional part of the Partnership Interests owned by
such
Partner and expressed as a percentage as specified in Exhibit A, as such
Exhibit
may be amended from time to time.
“Permitted
Partners”
has
the
meaning set forth in subparagraph 1(b) of Exhibit B.
“Permitted
Transferee”
means
any person to whom Partnership Units are Transferred in accordance with Section
11.3 of this Agreement.
“Person”
means
an individual or Entity.
“Precontribution
Gain”
has
the
meaning set forth in subparagraph 3(c) of Exhibit B.
12
“Quarter”
means
each of the three-month periods ending on March 31, June 30, September 30
and
December 31.
“Registration
Statement”
means
the Registration Statement on Form S-11 to be filed by the General Partner
with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, and any amendments at any time made
thereto.
“Regulations”
means
the final, temporary or proposed Income Tax Regulations promulgated under
the
Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including
corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).
“REIT”
means
a
real estate investment trust as defined in Section 856 of the Code.
“REIT
Requirements”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
“REIT
Stock”
has
the
meaning set forth in the Exchange Rights Agreement.
“REIT
Stock Amount”
has
the
meaning set forth in the Exchange Rights Agreement.
“Restricted
Partner”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 1(b) of Exhibit B.
“Special
Limited Partner”
means
American Realty Capital II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as
the
holder of the 15% interest in the liquidation distributions described in
Section
13.2(a)(ii)(D)(2).
“Stockholder”
means
a
holder of Common Stock.
“Stock
Option Plans”
means,
collectively, any and all plans adopted from time to time by the General
Partner
pursuant to which REIT Stock is issued, or options to acquire REIT Stock
are
granted, to employees or directors of the General Partner, employees of the
Partnership or employees of their respective Affiliates in consideration
for
services or future services.
“Subsidiary”
means,
with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability
company or other entity of which a majority of
(a) the
voting power of the voting equity securities; and/or
(b) the
outstanding equity interests (whether or not voting), is owned, directly
or
indirectly, by such Person.
“Substituted
Limited Partner”
means
a
Person who is admitted as a Limited Partner to the Partnership pursuant to
Section 11.4 hereof.
“Tax
Items”
has
the
meaning set forth in Exhibit B.
“Terminating
Capital Transaction”
means
any sale or other disposition (other than a deemed disposition pursuant to
Section 708(b)(1)(B) and the regulations thereunder) of all or substantially
all
of the assets of the Partnership or a related series of transactions that,
taken
together, result in the sale or other disposition of all or substantially
all of
the assets of the Partnership.
13
“Transfer”
as
a
noun, means any sale, assignment, conveyance, pledge, hypothecation, gift,
encumbrance or other transfer, and as a verb, means to sell, assign, convey,
pledge, hypothecate, give, encumber or otherwise transfer.
Certain
additional terms and phrases have the meanings set forth in Exhibit
B.
ARTICLE
2
ORGANIZATIONAL
MATTERS
2.1
|
Formation
|
The
General Partner and the Initial Limited Partner are hereby authorized to
form
the Partnership by filing the Certificate as soon as practicable after the
date
hereof in the office of the Delaware Secretary of State. The Partnership
is a
limited partnership organized pursuant to the provision of the Act and upon
the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Except as expressly provided
herein to the contrary, the rights and obligations of the Partners and the
administration and termination of the Partnership shall be governed by the
Act.
The Partnership Interest of each Partner shall be personal property for all
purposes.
2.2
|
Name
|
The
name
of the Partnership is American Realty Capital Operation Partnership, L.P.
The
Partnership’s business may be conducted under any other name or names deemed
advisable by the General Partner, including the name of the General Partner
or
any Affiliate thereof. The words “Limited Partnership,” “L.P.,” “Ltd.” or
similar words or letters shall be included in the Partnership’s name where
necessary for the purposes of complying with the laws of any jurisdiction
that
so requires. The General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion may
change
the name of the Partnership and shall notify the Limited Partners of such
change
in the next regular communication to the Limited Partners.
2.3
|
Registered
Office and Agent; Principal
Office
|
The
address of the registered office of the Partnership in the State of Delaware
and
the name and address of the registered agent for service of process on the
Partnership in the State of Delaware is the Corporation Service Company,
0000
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000. The principal office
of
the Partnership shall be 0000 Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000, or such
other
place as the General Partner may from time to time designate by notice to
the
Limited Partners. The Partnership may maintain offices at such other place
or
places within or outside the State of Delaware as the General Partner deems
advisable.
2.4
|
Power
of Attorney
|
(a) Each
Limited Partner and each Assignee who accepts Partnership Units (or any rights,
benefits or privileges associated therewith) is deemed to irrevocably constitute
and appoint the General Partner, any Liquidator, and authorized officers
and
attorneys-in-fact of each, and each of those acting singly, in each case
with
full power of substitution, as its true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact,
with full power and authority in its name, place and stead to:
14
(i) execute,
swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record in the appropriate public
offices
(A) all
certificates, documents and other instruments (including, without limitation,
this Agreement and the Certificate and all amendments or restatements thereof)
that the General Partner or the Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary
to
form, qualify or continue the existence or qualification of the Partnership
as a
limited partnership (or a partnership in which the Limited Partners have
limited
liability) in the State of Delaware and in all other jurisdictions in which
the
Partnership may or plans to conduct business or own property, including,
without
limitation, any documents necessary or advisable to convey any Contributed
Property to the Partnership;
(B) all
instruments that the General Partner or any Liquidator deems appropriate
or
necessary to reflect any amendment, change, modification or restatement of
this
Agreement in accordance with its terms;
(C) all
conveyances and other instruments or documents that the General Partner or
any
Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to reflect the dissolution and
liquidation of the Partnership pursuant to the terms of this Agreement,
including, without limitation, a certificate of cancellation;
(D) all
instruments relating to the admission, withdrawal, removal or substitution
of
any Partner pursuant to, or other events described in, Article 11, 12 or
13
hereof or the Capital Contribution of any Partner;
(E) all
certificates, documents and other instruments relating to the determination
of
the rights, preferences and privileges of Partnership Interest; and
(F) amendments
to this Agreement as provided in Article 14 hereof; and
(ii) execute,
swear to, seal, acknowledge and file all ballots, consents, approvals, waivers,
certificates and other instruments appropriate or necessary, in the sole
and
absolute discretion of the General Partner or any Liquidator, to make, evidence,
give, confirm or ratify any vote, consent, approval, agreement or other action
which is made or given by the Partners hereunder or is consistent with the
terms
of this Agreement or appropriate or necessary, in the sole discretion of
the
General Partner or any Liquidator, to effectuate the terms or intent of this
Agreement.
Nothing
contained herein shall be construed as authorizing the General Partner or
any
Liquidator to amend this Agreement except in accordance with Article 14 hereof
or as may be otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement.
15
(b) (i) The
foregoing power of attorney is hereby declared to be irrevocable and a power
coupled with an interest, in recognition of the fact that each of the Partners
will be relying upon the power of the General Partner and any Liquidator
to act
as contemplated by this Agreement in any filing or other action by it on
behalf
of the Partnership, and it shall survive and not be affected by the subsequent
Incapacity of any Limited Partner or Assignee and the Transfer of all or
any
portion of such Limited Partner’s or Assignee’s Partnership Units and shall
extend to such Limited Partner’s or Assignee’s heirs, successors, assigns and
personal representatives.
(ii) Each
such
Limited Partner or Assignee hereby agrees to be bound by any representation
made
by the General Partner or any Liquidator, acting in good faith pursuant to
such
power of attorney, and each such Limited Partner or Assignee hereby waives
any
and all defenses which may be available to contest, negate or disaffirm the
action of the General Partner or any Liquidator, taken in good faith under
such
power of attorney.
(iii) Each
Limited Partner or Assignee shall execute and deliver to the General Partner
or
the Liquidator, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of the General Partner’s
or Liquidator’s request therefore, such further designation, powers of attorney
and other instruments as the General Partner or the Liquidator, as the case
may
be, deems necessary to effectuate this Agreement and the purposes of the
Partnership.
2.5
|
Term
|
The
term
of the Partnership shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue until
December 31, 2099, unless the Partnership is dissolved sooner pursuant to
the
provisions of Article 13 or as otherwise provided by law.
ARTICLE
3
PURPOSE
3.1
|
Purpose
and Business
|
(a) The
purpose and nature of the business to be conducted by the Partnership is
to
conduct any business that may be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership
organized pursuant to the Act including, without limitation, to engage in
the
following activities:
(i) to
acquire, hold, own, develop, construct, improve, maintain, operate, sell,
lease,
transfer, encumber, convey, exchange, and otherwise dispose of or deal with
the
properties described in the prospectus contained in the Registration
Statement;
(ii) to
acquire, hold, own, develop, construct, improve, maintain, operate, sell,
lease,
transfer, encumber, convey, exchange, and otherwise dispose of or deal with
real
and personal property of all kinds;
(iii) to
enter
into any partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company,
trust or other similar arrangement to engage in any of the
foregoing;
16
(iv) to
undertake such other activities as may be necessary, advisable, desirable
or
convenient to the business of the Partnership; and
(v) to
engage
in such other ancillary activities as shall be necessary or desirable to
effectuate the foregoing purposes;
provided,
however, that such business shall be limited to and conducted in such a manner
as to permit the General Partner at all times to be classified as a REIT,
unless
the General Partner determines not to qualify as a REIT or ceases to qualify
as
a REIT for any reason not related to the business conducted by the
Partnership.
(b) The
Partnership shall have all powers necessary or desirable to accomplish the
purposes enumerated.
3.2
|
Powers
|
(a) The
Partnership is empowered to do any and all acts and things necessary,
appropriate, proper, advisable, incidental to or convenient for the furtherance
and accomplishment of the purposes and business described herein and for
the
protection and benefit of the Partnership including, without limitation,
full
power and authority to enter into, perform, and carry out contracts of any
kind,
to borrow money and to issue evidences of indebtedness, whether or not secured
by mortgage, trust deed, pledge or other Lien, and, directly or indirectly,
to
acquire, own, improve, develop and construct real property, and lease, sell,
transfer and dispose of real property; provided, that the Partnership shall
not
take, or refrain from taking, any action which, in the judgment of the General
Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion,
(i) could
adversely affect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify
as a
REIT, unless the General Partner otherwise ceases to qualify as a
REIT;
(ii) could
subject the General Partner to any additional taxes under Section 857 or
Section
4981 of the Code; or
(iii) could
violate any law or regulation of any governmental body or agency having
jurisdiction over the General Partner or its securities, unless such action
(or
inaction) shall have been specifically consented to by the General Partner
in
writing.
(b) The
General Partner also is empowered to do any and all acts and things necessary,
appropriate or advisable to ensure that the Partnership will not be classified
as a “publicly traded partnership” for the purposes of Section 7704 of the Code,
including but not limited to imposing restrictions on exchanges of Partnership
Units.
17
ARTICLE
4
CAPITAL
CONTRIBUTIONS
4.1
|
Capital
Contributions of the Partners
|
(a) The
General Partner and Initial Limited Partner have made or shall make at the
Effective Date, if applicable, the Capital Contributions as set forth in
Exhibit
A to this Agreement.
(b) To
the
extent the Partnership acquires any property by the merger of any other Person
into the Partnership or the contribution of assets by any other Person, Persons
who receive Partnership Interests in exchange for their interests in the
Person
merging into or contributing assets to the Partnership shall become Partners
and
shall be deemed to have made Capital Contributions as provided in the applicable
merger agreement or contribution agreement and as set forth in Exhibit A,
as
amended to reflect such deemed Capital Contributions.
(c) Each
Partner shall own Partnership Units in the amounts set forth for such Partner
in
Exhibit A and shall have a Percentage Interest in the Partnership as set
forth
in Exhibit A, which Percentage Interest shall be adjusted in Exhibit A from
time
to time by the General Partner to the extent necessary to reflect accurately
exchanges, additional Capital Contributions, the issuance of additional
Partnership Units or similar events having an effect on any Partner’s Percentage
Interest.
(d) The
number of Partnership Units held by the General Partner, in its capacity
as
general partner, shall be deemed to be the General Partner
Interest.
(e) Except
as
provided in Sections 4.2 and 10.5, the Partners shall have no obligation
to make
any additional Capital Contributions or provide any additional funding to
the
Partnership (whether in the form of loans, repayments of loans or otherwise)
and
no Partner shall have any obligation to restore any deficit that may exist
in
its Capital Account, either upon a liquidation of the Partnership or
otherwise.
4.2
|
Additional
Funds; Restrictions on the General
Partner
|
(a) (i) The
sums
of money required to finance the business and affairs of the Partnership
shall
be derived from the initial Capital Contributions made to the Partnership
by the
Partners as set forth in Section 4.1 and from funds generated from the operation
and business of the Partnership, including, without limitation, rents and
distributions directly or indirectly received by the Partnership from any
Subsidiary.
(ii) In
the
event additional financing is needed from sources other than as set forth
in
Section 4.2(a)(i) for any reason, the General Partner may, in its sole and
absolute discretion, in such amounts and at such times as it solely shall
determine to be necessary or appropriate,
(A) cause
the
Partnership to issue additional Partnership Interests and admit additional
Limited Partners to the Partnership in accordance with Section 4.3;
18
(B) make
additional Capital Contributions to the Partnership (subject to the provisions
of Section 4.2(b));
(C) cause
the
Partnership to borrow money, enter into loan arrangements, issue debt
securities, obtain letters of credit or otherwise borrow money on a secured
or
unsecured basis;
(D) make
a
loan or loans to the Partnership (subject to Section 4.2(b)); or
(E) sell
any
assets or properties directly or indirectly owned by the
Partnership.
(iii) In
no
event shall any Limited Partners be required to make any additional Capital
Contributions or any loan to, or otherwise provide any financial accommodation
for the benefit of, the Partnership.
(b) The
General Partner shall not issue any debt securities, any preferred stock
or any
common stock (including additional REIT Stock (other than (i) as payment
of the
REIT Stock Amount or (ii) in connection with the conversion or exchange of
securities of the General Partner solely in conversion or exchange for other
securities of the General Partner)) or rights, options, warrants or convertible
or exchangeable securities containing the right to subscribe for or purchase
any
of the foregoing (collectively, “Securities”),
other
than to all holders of REIT Stock, unless the General Partner shall
(i) in
the
case of debt securities, lend to the Partnership the proceeds of or
consideration received for such Securities on the same terms and conditions,
including interest rate and repayment schedule, as shall be applicable with
respect to or incurred in connection with the issuance of such Securities
and
the proceeds of, or consideration received from, any subsequent exercise,
exchange or conversion thereof (if applicable);
(ii) in
the
case of equity Securities senior or junior to the REIT Stock as to dividends
and
distributions on liquidation, contribute to the Partnership the proceeds
of or
consideration (including any property or other non-cash assets) received
for
such Securities and the proceeds of, or consideration received from, any
subsequent exercise, exchange or conversion thereof (if applicable), and
receive
from the Partnership, interests in the Partnership in consideration therefore
with the same terms and conditions, including dividend, dividend priority
and
liquidation preference, as are applicable to such Securities; and
(iii) in
the
case of REIT Stock or other equity Securities on a parity with the REIT Stock
as
to dividends and distributions on liquidation, (including, without limitation,
REIT Stock or other Securities issued as a stock award or upon exercise of
options issued under the Stock Option Plans), contribute to the Partnership
the
proceeds of or consideration (including any property or other non-cash assets,
including services) received for such Securities and the proceeds of, or
consideration received from, any subsequent exercise, exchange or conversion
thereof (if applicable), and receive from the Partnership a number of additional
Partnership Units in consideration therefore equal to the product
of
19
(A) the
number of shares of REIT Stock or other equity Securities issued by the General
Partner, multiplied by
(B) a
fraction the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is the
Exchange Factor in effect on the date of such contribution.
4.3
|
Issuance
of Additional Partnership Interests; Admission of Additional Limited
Partners
|
(a) In
addition to any Partnership Interests issuable by the Partnership pursuant
to
Section 4.2, the General Partner is authorized to cause the Partnership to
issue
additional Partnership Interests (or options therefore) in the form of
Partnership Units or other Partnership Interests in one or more series or
classes, or in one or more series of any such class senior or junior to the
Partnership Units to any Persons at any time or from time to time, on such
terms
and conditions, as the General Partner shall establish in each case in its
sole
and absolute discretion subject to Delaware law, including, without limitation,
(i) the allocations of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction
and
credit to each class or series of Partnership Interests, (ii) the right of
each
class or series of Partnership Interests to share in Partnership distributions,
and (iii) the rights of each class or series of Partnership Interest upon
dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership; provided,
that,
no such
Partnership Interests shall be issued to the General Partner unless either
(a)
the Partnership Interests are issued in connection with the grant, award,
or
issuance of REIT Stock or other equity interests in the General Partner having
designations, preferences and other rights such that the economic interests
attributable to such REIT Stock or other equity interests are substantially
similar to the designations, preferences and other rights (except voting
rights)
of the Partnership Interests issued to the General Partner in accordance
with
this Section 4.3(a) or (b) the additional Partnership Interests are issued
to
all Partners holding Partnership Interests in the same class in proportion
to
their respective Percentage Interests in such class, without any approval
being
required from any Limited Partner or any other Person; and provided,
however,
that
(i) such
issuance does not cause the Partnership to become, with respect to any employee
benefit plan subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, a “party
in interest” (as defined in Section 3(14) of ERISA) or a “disqualified person”
(as defined in Section 4975(e) of the Code); and
(ii) such
issuance would not cause any portion of the assets of the Partnership to
constitute assets of any employee benefit plan pursuant to Section 2510.3-101
of
the regulations of the United States Department of Labor.
(b) Subject
to the limitations set forth in Section 4.3(a), the General Partner may take
such steps as it, in its sole and absolute discretion, deems necessary or
appropriate to admit any Person as a Limited Partner of the Partnership or
to
issue any Partnership Interests, including, without limitation, amending
the
Certificate, Exhibit A or any other provision of this Agreement.
20
4.4
|
Contribution
of Proceeds of Issuance of REIT
Stock
|
In
connection with any offering, grant, award, or issuance of REIT Stock or
securities, rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities
pursuant to Section 4.2, the General Partner shall make aggregate Capital
Contributions to the Partnership of the proceeds raised in connection with
such
offering, grant, award, or issuance, including any property issued to the
General Partner pursuant to a merger or contribution agreement in exchange
for
Common Stock; provided, however, that if the proceeds actually received by
the
General Partner are less than the gross proceeds of such offering, grant,
award,
or issuance as a result of any underwriter’s discount, commission, or fee or
other expenses paid or incurred in connection with such offering, grant,
award,
or issuance, then the General Partner shall be deemed to have made a Capital
Contribution to the Partnership in the amount of the gross proceeds of such
issuance and the Partnership shall be deemed simultaneously to have paid
pursuant to Section 7.3(c) for the amount of such underwriter’s discount or
other expenses.
4.5
|
Repurchase
of REIT Stock; Shares-In-Trust
|
(a) In
the
event that the General Partner shall elect to purchase from its stockholders
REIT Stock for the purpose of delivering such REIT Stock to satisfy an
obligation under any distribution reinvestment program adopted by the General
Partner, any employee stock purchase plan adopted by the General Partner,
or any
other obligation or arrangement undertaken by the General Partner in the
future,
the purchase price paid by the General Partner for such REIT Stock and any
other
expenses incurred by the General Partner in connection with such purchase
shall
be considered expenses of the Partnership and shall be reimbursed to the
General
Partner, subject to the condition that:
(i) if
such
REIT Stock subsequently is to be sold by the General Partner, the General
Partner shall pay to the Partnership any proceeds received by the General
Partner from the sale of such REIT Stock (provided that an exchange of REIT
Stock for Partnership Units pursuant to the applicable Exchange Rights Agreement
would not be considered a sale for such purposes); and
(ii) if
such
REIT Stock is not re-transferred by the General Partner within 30 days after
the
purchase thereof, the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to cancel
a
number of Partnership Units held by the General Partner (as applicable) equal
to
the product of
(x) the
number of shares of such REIT Stock, multiplied by
(y) a
fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is the
Exchange Factor in effect on the date of such cancellation.
(b) In
the
event the General Partner purchases Shares-in-Trust (as from time to time
defined in the Articles of Incorporation, as may be amended from time to
time),
the Partnership will purchase from the General Partner a number of Partnership
Units equal to the product of
(i) the
number of Shares-in-Trust purchased by the General Partner, multiplied
by
(ii) a
fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is the
Exchange Factor in effect on the date of such purchase.
21
4.6
|
No
Third-Party Beneficiary
|
No
creditor or other third party having dealings with the Partnership shall
have
the right to enforce the right or obligations of any Partner to make Capital
Contributions or loans or to pursue any other right or remedy hereunder or
at
law or in equity, it being understood and agreed that the provisions of this
Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and may be enforced solely
by, the
parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
4.7
|
No
Interest; No Return
|
(a) No
Partner shall be entitled to interest on its Capital Contribution or on such
Partner’s Capital Account.
(b) Except
as
provided herein or by law, no Partner shall have any right to demand or receive
the return of its Capital Contribution from the Partnership.
4.8
|
No
Preemptive Rights.
|
Subject
to any preemptive rights that may be granted pursuant to Section 4.3 hereof,
no
Person shall have any preemptive or other similar right with respect
to
(a) additional
Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership; or
(b) issuance
or sale of any Partnership Units or other Partnership Interests.
ARTICLE
5
DISTRIBUTIONS
5.1
|
Regular
Distributions
|
(a) Except
for distributions pursuant to Section 13.2 in connection with the dissolution
and liquidation of the Partnership, and subject to the provisions of Sections
5.1(b), 5.3, 5.4, 5.5 and 12.2(c), the General Partner shall cause the
Partnership to distribute, at such times as the General Partner shall determine,
an amount of Available Cash, determined by the General Partner in its sole
discretion to the Limited Partners and the General Partner, as of the applicable
Partnership Record Date, in accordance with each such Partner’s respective
Percentage Interest. In no event may any such Partner receive a distribution
of
Available Cash with respect to a Partnership Unit if such Partner is entitled
to
receive a distribution out of such Available Cash with respect to REIT Stock
for
which such a Partnership Unit has been exchanged.
(b) Except
for distributions pursuant to Section 13.2 in connection with the dissolution
and liquidation of the Partnership, and subject to the provisions of Sections
5.1(a), 5.3, 5.4, 5.5 and 12.2(c), the General Partner shall cause the
Partnership to distribute, at such times as the General Partner shall determine
(each a “Distribution
Date”),
an
amount of Available Cash, determined by the General Partner in its sole
discretion to the Limited Partners and General Partner, as of the applicable
Partnership Record Date, in accordance with the following
provisions:
22
(i) 100%
of
Available Cash will be distributed to the General Partner and Limited Partners
in accordance with Section 5.1(a) above until
the
Limited Partners receive distributions from the Partnership and the Stockholders
receive dividends from the General Partner in an amount equal to a Cumulative
Non-Compounded Return of 6% per year on their Net Investment (“First
Level Return”).
5.2
|
Qualification
as a REIT
|
The
General Partner shall use its best efforts to cause the Partnership to
distribute sufficient amounts under this Article 5 to enable the General
Partner
to pay dividends to the Stockholders that will enable the General Partner
to
(a) satisfy
the requirements for qualification as a REIT under the Code and Regulations
(“REIT Requirements”), and
(b) avoid
any
federal income or excise tax liability;
provided,
however,
the
General Partner shall not be bound to comply with this covenant to the extent
such distributions would
(x) violate
applicable Delaware law or
(y) contravene
the terms of any notes, mortgages or other types of debt obligations to which
the Partnership may be subject in conjunction with borrowed funds.
5.3
|
Withholding
|
With
respect to any withholding tax or other similar tax liability or obligation
to
which the Partnership may be subject as a result of any act or status of
any
Partner or to which the Partnership becomes subject with respect to any
Partnership Unit, the Partnership shall have the right to withhold amounts
of
Available Cash distributable to such Partner or with respect to such Partnership
Units, to the extent of the amount of such withholding tax or other similar
tax
liability or obligation pursuant to the provisions contained in Section
10.5.
5.4
|
Additional
Partnership Interests
|
If
the
Partnership issues Partnership Interests in accordance with Section 4.2 or
4.3,
the distribution priorities set forth in Section 5.1 shall be amended, as
necessary, to reflect the distribution priority of such Partnership Interests
and corresponding amendments shall be made to the provisions of Exhibit
B.
23
5.5
|
Distributions
Upon Liquidation
|
Proceeds
from a Terminating Capital Transaction and any other cash received or reductions
in reserves made after commencement of the liquidation of the Partnership
shall
be distributed to the Partners in accordance with Section 13.2.
ARTICLE
6
ALLOCATIONS
6.1
|
Allocations
|
The
Net
Income, Net Loss and other Partnership items shall be allocated pursuant
to the
provisions of Exhibit B.
6.2
|
Revisions
to Allocations to Reflect Issuance of Partnership
Interests
|
If
the
Partnership issues Partnership Interests to the General Partner or any
additional Limited Partner pursuant to Article IV, the General Partner shall
make such revisions to this Article 6 and Exhibit B as it deems necessary
to
reflect the terms of the issuance of such Partnership Interests, including
making preferential allocations to classes of Partnership Interests that
are
entitled thereto. Such revisions shall not require the consent or approval
of
any other Partner.
ARTICLE
7
MANAGEMENT
AND OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS
7.1
|
Management
|
(a) (i) Except
as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, full, complete and exclusive
discretion to manage and control the business and affairs of the Partnership
are
and shall be vested in the General Partner, and no Limited Partner shall
have
any right to participate in or exercise control or management power over
the
business and affairs of the Partnership.
(ii) The
General Partner may not be removed by the Limited Partners with or without
cause.
(iii) In
addition to the powers now or hereafter granted a general partner of a limited
partnership under applicable law or which are granted to the General Partner
under any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner, subject
to
Section 7.11, shall have full power and authority to do all things deemed
necessary or desirable by it to conduct the business of the Partnership,
to
exercise all powers set forth in Section 3.2 hereof and to effectuate the
purposes set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, including, without
limitation:
24
(A) (1) the
making of any expenditures, the lending or borrowing of money, including,
without limitation, making prepayments on loans and borrowing money to permit
the Partnership to make distributions to its Partners in such amounts as
will
permit the General Partner (so long as the General Partner qualifies as a
REIT)
to avoid the payment of any federal income tax (including, for this purpose,
any
excise tax pursuant to Section 4981 of the Code) and to make distributions
to
its stockholders in amounts sufficient to permit the General Partner to maintain
REIT status,
(2) the
assumption or guarantee of, or other contracting for, indebtedness and other
liabilities,
(3) the
issuance of evidence of indebtedness (including the securing of the same
by
deed, mortgage, deed of trust or other lien or encumbrance on the Partnership’s
assets) and
(4) the
incurring of any obligations it deems necessary for the conduct of the
activities of the Partnership, including the payment of all expenses associated
with the General Partner;
(B) the
making of tax, regulatory and other filings, or rendering of periodic or
other
reports to governmental or other agencies having jurisdiction over the business
or assets of the Partnership or the General Partner;
(C) the
acquisition, disposition, mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or
exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership (including
the exercise or grant of any conversion, option, privilege, or subscription
right or other right available in connection with any assets at any time
held by
the Partnership) or the merger, consolidation or other combination (a
“Business
Combination”)
of the
Partnership with or into another Entity on such terms as the General Partner
deems proper, provided that the General Partner shall be required to send
to
each Limited Partner a notice of such proposed Business Combination no less
than
15 days prior to the record date for the vote of the General Partner’s
stockholders on such Business Combination, if any;
(D) the
use
of the assets of the Partnership (including, without limitation, cash on
hand)
for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement and on any terms
it
sees fit, including, without limitation,
(1) the
financing of the conduct of the operations of the General Partner, the
Partnership or any of the Partnership’s Subsidiaries,
(2) the
lending of funds to other Persons (including, without limitation, the
Subsidiaries of the Partnership and/or the General Partner) and the repayment
of
obligations of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries and any other Person
in
which it has an equity investment, and
(3) the
making of capital contributions to its Subsidiaries;
25
(E) the
expansion, development, construction, leasing, repair, alteration, demolition
or
improvement of any property in which the Partnership or any Subsidiary of
the
Partnership owns an interest;
(F) the
negotiation, execution, and performance of any contracts, conveyances or
other
instruments that the General Partner considers useful or necessary to the
conduct of the Partnership’s operations or the implementation of the General
Partner’s powers under this Agreement, including contracting with contractors,
developers, consultants, accountants, legal counsel, other professional advisors
and other agents and the payment of their expenses and compensation out of
the
Partnership’s assets;
(G) the
distribution of Partnership cash or other Partnership assets in accordance
with
this Agreement;
(H) holding,
managing, investing and reinvesting cash and other assets of the
Partnership;
(I) the
collection and receipt of revenues and income of the Partnership;
(J) the
establishment of one or more divisions of the Partnership, the selection
and
dismissal of employees of the Partnership (including, without limitation,
employees having titles such as “president,” “vice president,” “secretary” and
“treasurer” of the Partnership), and agents, outside attorneys, accountants,
consultants and contractors of the Partnership, and the determination of
their
compensation and other terms of employment or engagement;
(K) the
maintenance of such insurance for the benefit of the Partnership and the
Partners and directors and officers thereof as it deems necessary or
appropriate;
(L) the
formation of, or acquisition of an interest (including non-voting interests
in
entities controlled by Affiliates of the Partnership or third parties) in,
and
the contribution of property to, any further Entities or other relationships
that it deems desirable, including, without limitation, the acquisition of
interests in, and the contributions of funds or property to, or making of
loans
to, its Subsidiaries and any other Person from time to time, or the incurrence
of indebtedness on behalf of such Persons or the guarantee of the obligations
of
such Persons; provided that, as long as the General Partner has determined
to
elect to qualify as a REIT or to continue to qualify as a REIT, the Partnership
may not engage in any such formation, acquisition or contribution that would
cause the General Partner to fail to qualify as a REIT;
(M) the
control of any matters affecting the rights and obligations of the Partnership,
including
26
(1) the
settlement, compromise, submission to arbitration or any other form of dispute
resolution, or abandonment of, any claim, cause of action, liability, debt
or
damages, due or owing to or from the Partnership,
(2) the
commencement or defense of suits, legal proceedings, administrative proceedings,
arbitration or other forms of dispute resolution, and
(3) the
representation of the Partnership in all suits or legal proceedings,
administrative proceedings, arbitrations or other forms of dispute resolution,
the incurring of legal expenses, and the indemnification of any Person against
liabilities and contingencies to the extent permitted by law;
(N) the
undertaking of any action in connection with the Partnership’s direct or
indirect investment in its Subsidiaries or any other Person (including, without
limitation, the contribution or loan of funds by the Partnership to such
Persons);
(O) the
determination of the fair market value of any Partnership property distributed
in kind using such reasonable method of valuation as the General Partner,
in its
sole discretion, may adopt;
(P) the
exercise, directly or indirectly, through any attorney-in-fact acting under
a
general or limited power of attorney, of any right, including the right to
vote,
appurtenant to any asset or investment held by the Partnership;
(Q) the
exercise of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in this
Agreement on behalf of or in connection with any Subsidiary of the Partnership
or any other Person in which the Partnership has a direct or indirect interest,
or jointly with any such Subsidiary or other Person;
(R) the
exercise of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in this
Agreement on behalf of any Person in which the Partnership does not have
an
interest pursuant to contractual or other arrangements with such
Person;
(S) the
making, execution and delivery of any and all deeds, leases, notes, mortgages,
deeds of trust, security agreements, conveyances, contracts, guarantees,
warranties, indemnities, waivers, releases or legal instruments or agreements
in
writing necessary or appropriate, in the judgment of the General Partner,
for
the accomplishment of any of the foregoing;
(T) the
issuance of additional Partnership Units in connection with Capital
Contributions by Additional Limited Partners and additional Capital
Contributions by Partners pursuant to Article 4 hereof;
27
(U) the
opening of bank accounts on behalf of, and in the name of, the Partnership
and
its Subsidiaries; and
(V) the
amendment and restatement of Exhibit A to reflect accurately at all times
the
Capital Contributions and Percentage Interests of the Partners as the same
are
adjusted from time to time to the extent necessary to reflect redemptions,
Capital Contributions, the issuance of Partnership Units, the admission of
any
Additional Limited Partner or any Substituted Limited Partner or otherwise,
which amendment and restatement, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to
the contrary, shall not be deemed an amendment of this Agreement, as long
as the
matter or event being reflected in Exhibit A otherwise is authorized by this
Agreement.
(b) (i) Each
of
the Limited Partners agree that the General Partner is authorized to execute,
deliver and perform the above-mentioned agreements and transactions on behalf
of
the Partnership without any further act, approval or vote of the Partners,
notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the fullest extent
permitted under the Act or other applicable law, rule or
regulation.
(ii) The
execution, delivery or performance by the General Partner or the Partnership
of
any agreement authorized or permitted under this Agreement shall not constitute
a breach by the General Partner of any duty that the General Partner may
owe the
Partnership or the Limited Partners or any other Persons under this Agreement
or
of any duty stated or implied by law or equity.
(c) At
all
times from and after the date hereof, the General Partner at the expense
of the
Partnership, may or may not, cause the Partnership to obtain and
maintain
(i) casualty,
liability and other insurance on the properties of the Partnership;
(ii) liability
insurance for the Indemnitees hereunder; and
(iii) such
other insurance as the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion,
determines to be appropriate and reasonable.
(d) At
all
times from and after the date hereof, the General Partner may cause the
Partnership to establish and maintain at any and all times working capital
accounts and other cash or similar balances in such amount as the General
Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, deems appropriate and reasonable
from time to time.
(e) (i) In
exercising its authority under this Agreement, the General Partner may, but
shall be under no obligation to, take into account the tax consequences to
any
Partner (including the General Partner) of any action taken (or not taken)
by
it. The General Partner and the Partnership shall not have liability to any
Limited Partner for monetary damages or otherwise for losses sustained,
liabilities incurred or benefits not delivered by such Limited Partner in
connection with such decisions, provided that the General Partner has acted
in
good faith pursuant to its authority under this Agreement. The Limited Partners
expressly acknowledge that the General Partner is acting on behalf of the
Partnership, the General Partner, and the General Partner’s stockholders,
collectively.
28
(ii) The
General Partner and the Partnership shall not have liability to the any Limited
Partner under any circumstances as a result of an income tax liability incurred
by such Limited Partner as a result of an action (or inaction) by the General
Partner taken pursuant to its authority under and in accordance with this
Agreement.
7.2
|
Certificate
of Limited Partnership
|
(a) The
General Partner has previously filed the Certificate with the Secretary of
State
of Delaware as required by the Act.
(b) (i) The
General Partner shall use all reasonable efforts to cause to be filed such
other
certificates or documents as may be reasonable and necessary or appropriate
for
the formation, continuation, qualification and operation of a limited
partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited
liability) in the State of Delaware and any other state, or the District
of
Columbia, in which the Partnership may elect to do business or own
property.
(ii) To
the
extent that such action is determined by the General Partner to be reasonable
and necessary or appropriate, the General Partner shall file amendments to
and
restatements of the Certificate and do all of the things to maintain the
Partnership as a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the limited
partners have limited liability) under the laws of the State of Delaware
and
each other state, or the District of Columbia, in which the Partnership may
elect to do business or own property.
(iii) Subject
to the terms of Section 8.5(a)(iv) hereof, the General Partner shall not
be
required, before or after filing, to deliver or mail a copy of the Certificate
or any amendment thereto to any Limited Partner.
7.3
|
Reimbursement
of the General Partner
|
(a) Except
as
provided in this Section 7.3 and elsewhere in this Agreement (including the
provisions of Articles 5 and 6 regarding distributions, payments, and
allocations to which it may be entitled), the General Partner shall not be
compensated for its services as general partner of the Partnership.
(b) (i) The
Partnership shall be responsible for and shall pay all expenses relating
to the
Partnership’s organization, the ownership of its assets and its operations. The
General Partner shall be reimbursed on a monthly basis, or such other basis
as
it may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, for all expenses that
it
incurs on behalf of the Partnership relating to the ownership and operation
of
the Partnership’s assets, or for the benefit of the Partnership, including all
expenses associated with compliance by the General Partner and the Initial
Limited Partner with laws, rules and regulations promulgated by any regulatory
body, expenses related to the operations of the General Partner and to the
management and administration of any Subsidiaries of the General Partner
or the
Partnership or Affiliates of the Partnership, such as auditing expenses and
filing fees and any and all salaries, compensation and expenses of officers
and
employees of the General Partner, but excluding any portion of expenses
reasonably attributable to assets not owned by or for the benefit of, or
to
operations not for the benefit of, the Partnership or Affiliates of the
Partnership; provided, that the amount of any such reimbursement shall be
reduced by any interest earned by the General Partner with respect to bank
accounts or other instruments or accounts held by it in its name.
29
(ii) Such
reimbursement shall be in addition to any reimbursement made as a result
of
indemnification pursuant to Section 7.6 hereof.
(iii) The
General Partner shall determine in good faith the amount of expenses incurred
by
it related to the ownership and operation of, or for the benefit of, the
Partnership. If certain expenses are incurred for the benefit of the Partnership
and other entities (including the General Partner), such expenses will be
allocated to the Partnership and such other entities in such a manner as
the
General Partner in its reasonable discretion deems fair and reasonable. All
payments and reimbursements hereunder shall be characterized for federal
income
tax purposes as expenses of the Partnership incurred on its behalf, and not
as
expenses of the General Partner.
(c) (i) Expenses
incurred by the General Partner relating to the organization or reorganization
of the Partnership and the General Partner the issuance of Common Stock in
connection with the Consolidation and any issuance of additional Partnership
Interests, REIT Stock or rights, options, warrants, or convertible or
exchangeable securities pursuant to Section 4.2 hereof and all costs and
expenses associated with the preparation and filing of any periodic reports
by
the General Partner under federal, state or local laws or regulations
(including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, damages, and other payments
resulting from or arising in connection with litigation related to any of
the
foregoing) are primarily obligations of the Partnership.
(ii) To
the
extent the General Partner pays or incurs such expenses, the General Partner
shall be reimbursed for such expenses.
7.4
|
Outside
Activities of the General
Partner
|
(a) Without
the Consent of the Limited Partners, the General Partner shall not directly
or
indirectly enter into or conduct any business other than in connection with
the
ownership, acquisition, and disposition of Partnership Interests and the
management of its business and the business of the Partnership, and such
activities as are incidental thereto.
(b) The
General Partner and any Affiliates of the General Partner may acquire Limited
Partner Interests and shall be entitled to exercise all rights of a Limited
Partner relating to such Limited Partner Interests.
7.5
|
Contracts
with Affiliates
|
(a) (i) The
Partnership may lend or contribute funds or other assets to its Subsidiaries
or
other Persons in which it has an equity investment and such Subsidiaries
and
Persons may borrow funds from the Partnership, on terms and conditions
established in the sole and absolute discretion of the General
Partner.
30
(ii) The
foregoing authority shall not create any right or benefit in favor of any
Subsidiary or any other Person.
(b) Except
as
provided in Section 7.4, the Partnership may Transfer assets to Entities
in
which it is or thereby becomes a participant upon such terms and subject
to such
conditions consistent with this Agreement and applicable law as the General
Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, may determine.
(c) Except
as
expressly permitted by this Agreement, neither the General Partner nor any
of
its Affiliates shall sell, Transfer or convey any property to, or purchase
any
property from, the Partnership, directly or indirectly, except pursuant to
transactions that are determined by the General Partner in good faith to
be fair
and reasonable.
(d) The
General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion and without the approval
the Limited Partners, may propose and adopt, on behalf of the Partnership,
employee benefit plans, stock option plans, and similar plans funded by the
Partnership for the benefit of employees of the Partnership, the General
Partner, any Subsidiaries of the Partnership or any Affiliate of any of them
in
respect of services performed, directly or indirectly, for the benefit of
the
Partnership, the General Partner, any Subsidiaries of the Partnership or
any
Affiliate of any of them.
(e) The
General Partner is expressly authorized to enter into, in the name and on
behalf
of the Partnership, a “right of first opportunity” or “right of first offer”
arrangement, non-competition agreements and other conflict avoidance agreements
with various Affiliates of the Partnership and the General Partner, on such
terms as the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, believes
are
advisable.
31
7.6
|
Indemnification
|
(a) (i) The
Partnership shall indemnify each Indemnitee from and against any and all
losses,
claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and other legal fees and expenses),
judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts arising from any and all
claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative
or investigative (collectively, “Claims”), that relate to the operations of the
Partnership or the General Partner as set forth in this Agreement, in which
such
Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or
otherwise, so long as (x) the course of conduct which gave rise to the Claim
was
taken, in the reasonable determination of the Indemnitee made in good faith,
in
the best interests of the Partnership or the General Partner, (y) such Claim
was
not the result of negligence or misconduct by the Indemnitee and (z) such
indemnification is not satisfied or recoverable from the assets of the
stockholders of the General Partner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
Indemnitee shall be indemnified for any Claim arising from or out of an alleged
violation of federal or state securities laws unless (x) there has been a
successful adjudication on the merits of each count involving alleged securities
law violations as to such Indemnitee, (y) such allegations have been dismissed
with prejudice on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction as to such
Indemnitee, or (z) a court of competent jurisdiction approves a settlement
of
such allegations against such Indemnitee and finds that indemnification of
the
settlement and the related costs should be made, and the court considering
the
request for indemnification has been advised of the position of the Securities
and Exchange Commission and of the published position of any state securities
regulatory authority in which the REIT Stock was offered or sold as to
indemnification for violations of securities law.
(ii) Without
limitation, the foregoing indemnity shall extend to any liability of any
Indemnitee, pursuant to a loan guaranty (except a guaranty by a limited partner
of nonrecourse indebtedness of the Partnership or as otherwise provided in
any
such loan guaranty), contractual obligation for any indebtedness or other
obligation or otherwise for any indebtedness of the Partnership or any
Subsidiary of the Partnership (including, without limitation, any indebtedness
which the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the Partnership has assumed or
taken
subject to), and the General Partner is hereby authorized and empowered,
on
behalf of the Partnership, to enter into one or more indemnity agreements
consistent with the provisions of this Section 7.6 in favor of any Indemnitee
having or potentially having liability for any such indebtedness.
(iii) Any
indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.6 shall be made only out of the
assets of the Partnership, and neither the General Partner nor any Limited
Partner shall have any obligation to contribute to the capital of the
Partnership, or otherwise provide funds, to enable the Partnership to fund
its
obligations under this Section 7.6.
(b) Reasonable
expenses incurred by an Indemnitee who is a party to a proceeding shall be
paid
or reimbursed by the Partnership in advance of the final disposition of any
and
all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative made or threatened against an Indemnitee
upon
receipt by the Partnership of (i) a written affirmation by the Indemnitee
of the
Indemnitee’s good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for
indemnification by the Partnership as authorized in this Section 7.6 has
been
met; and (ii) a written undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to
repay
the amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct
has
not been met.
32
(c) The
indemnification provided by this Section 7.6 shall continue as to an Indemnitee
who has ceased to serve in such capacity unless otherwise provided in a written
agreement pursuant to which such Indemnities are indemnified.
(d) The
Partnership may, but shall not be obligated to, purchase and maintain insurance,
on behalf of the Indemnities and such other Persons as the General Partner
shall
determine, against any liability that may be asserted against or expenses
that
may be incurred by such Person in connection with the Partnership’s activities,
regardless of whether the Partnership would have the power to indemnify such
Person against such liability under the provisions of this
Agreement.
(e) For
purposes of this Section 7.6, the Partnership shall be deemed to have requested
an Indemnitee to serve as fiduciary of an employee benefit plan whenever
the
performance by such Indemnitee of its duties to the Partnership also imposes
duties on, or otherwise involves services by, such Indemnitee to the plan
or
participants or beneficiaries of the plan; excise taxes assessed on an
Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable
law
shall constitute fines within the meaning of this Section 7.6; and actions
taken
or omitted by the Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan in
the
performance of its duties for a purpose reasonably believed by it to be in
the
interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed
to be
for a purpose which is not opposed to the best interests of the
Partnership.
(f) In
no
event may an Indemnitee subject any of the Partners (other than the General
Partner) to personal liability by reason of the indemnification provisions
set
forth in this Agreement.
(g) An
Indemnitee shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in part under
this
Section 7.6 because the Indemnitee had an interest in the transaction with
respect to which the indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise
permitted by the terms of this Agreement.
(h) (i) The
provisions of this Section 7.6 are for the benefit of the Indemnitees, their
heirs, successors, assigns and administrators and shall not be deemed to
create
any rights for the benefit of any other Persons.
(ii) Any
amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.6 or any provision hereof
shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the Partnership’s
liability to any Indemnitee under this Section 7.6, as in effect immediately
prior to such amendment, modification, or repeal with respect to claims arising
from or relating to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such
amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise
or
be asserted.
33
(i) If
and to
the extent any payments to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 7.6
constitute gross income to the General Partner (as opposed to the repayment
of
advances made on behalf of the Partnership), such amounts shall constitute
guaranteed payments within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Code, shall
be
treated consistently therewith by the Partnership and all Partners, and shall
not be treated as distributions for purposes of computing the Partners’ Capital
Accounts.
(j) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the General Partner shall not
be
entitled to indemnification hereunder for any loss, claim, damage, liability
or
expense for which the General Partner is obligated to indemnify the Partnership
under any other agreement between the General Partner and the
Partnership.
7.7
|
Liability
of the General Partner
|
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, neither the General
Partner nor the investment advisor of the General Partner, nor any of their
respective officers and directors, shall be liable for monetary damages to
the
Partnership, any Partners or any Assignees for losses sustained or liabilities
incurred as a result of errors in judgment or mistakes of fact or law or
of any
act or omission unless the General Partner or its investment advisor, as
the
case may be, acted in bad faith and the act or omission was material to the
matter giving rise to the loss, liability or benefit not derived.
(b) (i) The
Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that the General Partner (and its
investment advisor) is acting on behalf of the Partnership and the shareholders
of the General Partner collectively, that the General Partner (and its
investment advisor), subject to the provisions of Section 7.1(e) hereof,
is
under no obligation to consider the separate interest of the Limited Partners
(including, without limitation, the tax consequences to the Limited Partners
or
Assignees) in deciding whether to cause the Partnership to take (or decline
to
take) any actions, and that the General Partner (and its investment advisor)
shall not be liable for monetary damages for losses sustained, liabilities
incurred, or benefits not derived by Limited Partners in connection with
such
decisions; provided that the General Partner (and its investment advisor)
has
acted in good faith.
(ii) With
respect to any indebtedness of the Partnership which any Limited Partner
may
have guaranteed, the General Partner (and its investment advisor) shall have
no
duty to keep such indebtedness outstanding.
(c) (i) Subject
to its obligations and duties as General Partner set forth in Section 7.1(a)
hereof, the General Partner may exercise any of the powers granted to it
by this
Agreement and perform any of the duties imposed upon it hereunder either
directly or by or through its agent, including its investment
advisor.
(ii) The
General Partner shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence
on the
part of any such agent appointed by the General Partner in good
faith.
34
(d) The
Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that in the event of any conflict
in the
fiduciary duties owed by the General Partner to its stockholders and by the
General Partner, in its capacity as a general partner of the Partnership,
to the
Limited Partners, the General Partner may act in the best interests of the
General Partner’s stockholders without violating its fiduciary duties to the
Limited Partners, and that the General Partner shall not be liable for monetary
damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived
by
the Limited Partners in connection with any such violation.
(e) Any
amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.7 or any provision hereof
shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the limitations
on the
General Partner’s and its officers’ and directors’ liability to the Partnership
and the Limited Partners under this Section 7.7 as in effect immediately
prior
to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to claims arising
from or
relating to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment,
modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise or be
asserted.
7.8
|
Other
Matters Concerning the General
Partner
|
(a) The
General Partner may rely and shall be protected in acting, or refraining
from
acting, upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper
or
document believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed
or
presented by the proper party or parties.
(b) The
General Partner may consult with legal counsel, accountants, appraisers,
management consultants, investment bankers, architects, engineers, environmental
consultants and other consultants and advisers selected by it, and any act
taken
or omitted to be taken in reliance upon the opinion of such Persons as to
matters which such General Partner reasonably believes to be within such
Person’s professional or expert competence shall be conclusively presumed to
have been done or omitted in good faith and in accordance with such
opinion.
(c) (i) The
General Partner shall have the right, in respect of any of its powers or
obligations hereunder, to act through any of its duly authorized officers
and
duly appointed attorneys-in-fact.
(ii) Each
such
attorney shall, to the extent provided by the General Partner in the power
of
attorney, have full power and authority to do and perform each and every
act and
duty which is permitted or required to be done by the General Partner
hereunder.
(d) Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Agreement or the Act, any action of the General
Partner on behalf of the Partnership or any decision of the General Partner
to
refrain from acting on behalf of the Partnership, undertaken in the good
faith
belief that such action or omission is necessary or advisable in
order
(i) to
protect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT;
or
(ii) to
avoid
the General Partner incurring any taxes under Section 857 or Section 4981
of the
Code,
is
expressly authorized under this Agreement and is deemed approved by all of
the
Limited Partners.
35
7.9
|
Title
to Partnership Assets
|
(a) Title
to
Partnership assets, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible
or
intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Partnership as an entity,
and no
Partner, individually or collectively, shall have any ownership interest
in such
Partnership assets or any portion thereof.
(b) (i) Title
to
any or all of the Partnership assets may be held in the name of the Partnership,
the General Partner or one or more nominees, as the General Partner may
determine, including Affiliates of the General Partner.
(ii) The
General Partner hereby declares and warrants that any Partnership asset for
which legal title is held in the name of the General Partner or any nominee
or
Affiliate of the General Partner shall be held by the General Partner for
the
use and benefit of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement; provided,
that
the General Partner shall use its best efforts to cause beneficial and record
title to such assets to be vested in the Partnership as soon as reasonably
practicable.
(iii) All
Partnership assets shall be recorded as the property of the Partnership in
its
books and records, irrespective of the name in which legal title to such
Partnership assets is held.
7.10
|
Reliance
by Third Parties
|
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Person dealing with the
Partnership shall be entitled to assume that the General Partner has full
power
and authority, without consent or approval of any other Partner or Person,
to
encumber, sell or otherwise use in any manner any and all assets of the
Partnership and to enter into any contracts on behalf of the Partnership,
and
take any and all actions on behalf of the Partnership, and such Person shall
be
entitled to deal with the General Partner as if the General Partner were
the
Partnership’s sole party in interest, both legally and
beneficially.
(b) Each
Limited Partner hereby waives any and all defenses or other remedies which
may
be available against such Person to contest, negate or disaffirm any action
of
the General Partner in connection with any such dealing.
(c) In
no
event shall any Person dealing with the General Partner or its representatives
be obligated to ascertain that the terms of this Agreement have been complied
with or to inquire into the necessity or expediency of any act or action
of the
General Partner or its representatives.
(d) Each
and
every certificate, document or other instrument executed on behalf of the
Partnership by the General Partner or its representatives shall be conclusive
evidence in favor of any and every Person relying thereon or claiming thereunder
that
36
(i) at
the
time of the execution and delivery of such certificate, document or instrument,
this Agreement was in full force and effect;
(ii) the
Person executing and delivering such certificate, document or instrument
was
duly authorized and empowered to do so for and on behalf of the Partnership;
and
(iii) such
certificate, document or instrument was duly executed and delivered in
accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and is binding
upon
the Partnership.
7.11
|
Loans
By Third Parties
|
The
Partnership may incur Debt, or enter into similar credit, guarantee, financing
or refinancing arrangements for any purpose (including, without limitation,
in
connection with any acquisition of property) with any Person upon such terms
as
the General Partner determines appropriate.
ARTICLE
8
RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS OF LIMITED PARTNERS
8.1
|
Limitation
of Liability
|
No
Limited Partner shall have any liability under this Agreement except as
expressly provided in this Agreement, including Section 10.5 hereof, or under
the Act.
8.2
|
Management
of Business
|
(a) No
Limited Partner or Assignee (other than the General Partner, any of its
Affiliates or any officer, director, employee, agent or trustee of the General
Partner, the Partnership or any of their Affiliates, in their capacity as
such)
shall take part in the operation, management or control (within the meaning
of
the Act) of the Partnership’s business, transact any business in the
Partnership’s name or have the power to sign documents for or otherwise bind the
Partnership.
(b) The
transaction of any such business by the General Partner, any of its Affiliates
or any officer, director, employee, partner, agent or trustee of the General
Partner, the Partnership or any of their Affiliates, in their capacity as
such,
shall not affect, impair or eliminate the limitations on the liability of
the
Limited Partners or Assignees under this Agreement.
8.3
|
Outside
Activities of Limited Partners
|
(a) Subject
to any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 7.5 hereof and any other
agreements entered into by a Limited Partner or its Affiliates with the
Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries, and any Limited Partner and any officer,
director, employee, agent, trustee, Affiliate or shareholder of any Limited
Partner shall be entitled to and may have business interests and engage in
business activities in addition to those relating to the Partnership, including
business interests and activities that are in direct competition with the
Partnership or that are enhanced by the activities of the
Partnership.
37
(b) Neither
the Partnership nor any Partners shall have any rights by virtue of this
Agreement in any business ventures of any Limited Partner or
Assignee.
(c) No
Limited Partner nor any other Person shall have any rights by virtue of this
Agreement or the Partnership relationship established hereby in any business
ventures of any other Person and such Person shall have no obligation pursuant
to this Agreement to offer any interest in any such business ventures to
the
Partnership, any Limited Partner or any such other Person, even if such
opportunity is of a character which, if presented to the Partnership, any
Limited Partner or such other Person, could be taken by such
Person.
8.4
|
Return
of Capital
|
(a) Except
pursuant to the Exchange Rights Agreements, no Limited Partner shall be entitled
to the withdrawal or return of its Capital Contribution, except to the extent
of
distributions made pursuant to this Agreement or upon termination of the
Partnership as provided herein.
(b) Except
as
provided in Articles 5 and 13 hereof, no Limited Partner or Assignee shall
have
priority over any other Limited Partner or Assignee, either as to the return
of
Capital Contributions or as to profits, losses or distributions.
8.5
|
Rights
of Limited Partners Relating to the
Partnership
|
(a) In
addition to the other rights provided by this Agreement or by the Act, and
except as limited by Section 8.5(b) hereof, each Limited Partner shall have
the
right, for a purpose reasonably related to such Limited Partner’s interest as a
limited partner in the Partnership, upon written demand with a statement
of the
purpose of such demand and at such Limited Partner’s own expense (including such
reasonable copying and administrative charges as the General Partner may
establish from time to time):
(i) to
obtain
a copy of the most recent annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission by the General Partner pursuant to the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934;
(ii) to
obtain
a copy of the Partnership’s federal, state and local income tax returns for each
Partnership Year;
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Section 8.5, the General Partner may keep
confidential from the Limited Partners, for such period of time as the General
Partner determines in its sole and absolute discretion to be reasonable,
any
information that
(i) the
General Partner reasonably believes to be in the nature of trade secrets
or
other information, the disclosure of which the General Partner in good faith
believes is not in the best interests of the Partnership or could damage
the
Partnership or its business; or
38
(ii) the
Partnership is required by law or by agreements with an unaffiliated third
party
to keep confidential.
8.6
|
Exchange
Rights Agreements
|
(a) The
Limited Partners have been granted the right, but not the obligation, to
exchange all or a portion of their Partnership Units for cash or, at the
option
of the General Partner, for shares of REIT Stock on the terms and subject
to the
conditions and restrictions contained in certain Exchange Rights Agreements
between the General Partners and the Limited Partners (as amended from time
to
time, the “Exchange
Rights Agreements”).
The
form of Exchange Rights Agreement governing the exchange of Partnership Units
shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, with such
changes as may be agreed to by the General Partner.
(b) The
Limited Partners and all successors, assignees and transferees (whether by
operation of law, including by merger or consolidation, dissolution or
liquidation of an entity that is a Limited Partner, or otherwise) shall be
bound
by the provisions of the Exchange Rights Agreement to which they are
parties.
ARTICLE
9
BOOKS,
RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS
9.1
|
Records
and Accounting
|
(a) The
General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept at the principal office of
the
Partnership those records and documents required to be maintained by the
Act and
other books and records deemed by the General Partner to be appropriate with
respect to the Partnership’s business, including, without limitation, all books
and records necessary for the General Partner to comply with applicable REIT
Requirements and to provide to the Limited Partners any information, lists
and
copies of documents required to be provided pursuant to Sections 8.5(a) and
9.3
hereof.
(b) Any
records maintained by or on behalf of the Partnership in the regular course
of
its business may be kept on, or be in the form of, punch cards, magnetic
tape,
photographs, micrographics or any other information storage device, provided
that the records so maintained are convertible into clearly legible written
form
within a reasonable period of time.
(c) The
books
of the Partnership shall be maintained, for financial and tax reporting
purposes, on an accrual basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, or such other basis as the General Partner determines to be
necessary or appropriate.
9.2
|
Fiscal
Year
|
The
fiscal year of the Partnership shall be the calendar year.
39
9.3
|
Reports
|
(a) As
soon
as practicable, but in no event later than the date on which the General
Partner
mails its annual report to its stockholders, the General Partner shall cause
to
be mailed to each Limited Partner as of the close of the Partnership Year,
an
annual report containing financial statements of the Partnership, or of the
General Partner, if such statements are prepared on a consolidated basis
with
the Partnership, for such Partnership Year, presented in accordance with
the
standards of the Public Accounting Oversight Board (United States), such
statements to be audited by a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants selected by the General Partner in its sole discretion.
(b) If
and to
the extent that the General Partner mails quarterly reports to its stockholders,
then as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the date such reports
are mailed, the General Partner shall cause to be mailed to each Limited
Partner
a report containing unaudited financial statements as of the last day of
the
calendar quarter of the Partnership, or of the General Partner, if such
statements are prepared on a consolidated basis with the Partnership, and
such
other information as may be required by applicable law or regulation, or
as the
General Partner determines to be appropriate.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the General Partner may deliver to the Limited Partners each
of
the reports described above, as well as any other communications that it
may
provide hereunder, by E-mail or by any other electronic means.
ARTICLE
10
TAX
MATTERS
10.1
|
Preparation
of Tax Returns
|
The
General Partner shall arrange for the preparation and timely filing of all
returns of Partnership income, gains, deductions, losses and other items
required of the Partnership for federal and state income tax purposes and
shall
use all reasonable efforts to furnish, within ninety (90) days of the close
of
each taxable year, the tax information reasonably required by the Limited
Partners for federal and state income tax reporting purposes.
10.2
|
Tax
Elections
|
(a) Except
as
otherwise provided herein, the General Partner shall, in its sole and absolute
discretion, determine whether to make any available election pursuant to
the
Code.
(b) The
General Partner shall elect a permissible method (which need not be the same
method for each item or property) of eliminating the disparity between the
book
value and the tax basis for each item of property contributed to the Partnership
or to a Subsidiary of the Partnership pursuant to the regulations promulgated
under the provisions of Section 704(c) of the Code.
(c) The
General Partner shall have the right to seek to revoke any tax election it
makes, including, without limitation, the election under Section 754 of the
Code, upon the General Partner’s determination, in its sole and absolute
discretion, that such revocation is in the best interests of the
Partners.
40
10.3
|
Tax
Matters Partner
|
(a) (i) The
General Partner shall be the “tax matters partner” of the Partnership for
federal income tax purposes.
(ii) Pursuant
to Section 6230(e) of the Code, upon receipt of notice from the Internal
Revenue
Service of the beginning of an administrative proceeding with respect to
the
Partnership, the tax matters partner shall furnish the Internal Revenue Service
with the name, address, taxpayer identification number, and profit interest
of
each of the Limited Partners and the Assignees; provided, that such information
is provided to the Partnership by the Limited Partners and the
Assignees.
(iii) The
tax
matters partner is authorized, but not required:
(A) to
enter
into any settlement with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to any
administrative or judicial proceedings for the adjustment of Partnership
items
required to be taken into account by a Partner for income tax purposes (such
administrative proceedings being referred to as a “tax audit” and such judicial
proceedings being referred to as “judicial review”), and in the settlement
agreement the tax matters partner may expressly state that such agreement
shall
bind all Partners, except that such settlement agreement shall not bind any
Partner
(1) who
(within the time prescribed pursuant to the Code and Regulations) files a
statement with the Internal Revenue Service providing that the tax matters
partner shall not have the authority to enter into a settlement agreement
on
behalf of such Partner; or
(2) who
is a
“notice partner” (as defined in Section 6231(a)(8) of the Code) or a member of a
“notice group” (as defined in Section 6223(b)(2) of the Code);
(B) in
the
event that a notice of a final administrative adjustment at the Partnership
level of any item required to be taken into account by a Partner for tax
purposes (a “final adjustment”) is mailed to the tax matters partner, to seek
judicial review of such final adjustment, including the filing of a petition
for
readjustment with the Tax Court or the filing of a complaint for refund with
the
United States Claims Court or the District Court of the United States for
the
district in which the Partnership’s principal place of business is
located;
(C) to
intervene in any action brought by any other Partner for judicial review
of a
final adjustment;
(D) to
file a
request for an administrative adjustment with the Internal Revenue Service
and,
if any part of such request is not allowed by the Internal Revenue Service,
to
file an appropriate pleading (petition or complaint) for judicial review
with
respect to such request;
41
(E) to
enter
into an agreement with the Internal Revenue Service to extend the period
for
assessing any tax which is attributable to any item required to be taken
account
of by a Partner for tax purposes, or an item affected by such item;
and
(F) to
take
any other action on behalf of the Partners or the Partnership in connection
with
any tax audit or judicial review proceeding to the extent permitted by
applicable law or regulations.
The
taking of any action and the incurring of any expense by the tax matters
partner
in connection with any such proceeding, except to the extent required by
law, is
a matter in the sole and absolute discretion of the tax matters partner and
the
provisions relating to indemnification of the General Partner set forth in
Section 7.6 of this Agreement shall be fully applicable to the tax matters
partner in its capacity as such.
(b) (i) The
tax
matters partner shall receive no compensation for its services.
(ii) All
third
party costs and expenses incurred by the tax matters partner in performing
its
duties as such (including legal and accounting fees and expenses) shall be
borne
by the Partnership.
(iii) Nothing
herein shall be construed to restrict the Partnership from engaging an
accounting firm to assist the tax matters partner in discharging its duties
hereunder, so long as the compensation paid by the Partnership for such services
is reasonable.
10.4
|
Organizational
Expenses
|
The
Partnership shall elect to deduct expenses, if any, incurred by it in organizing
the Partnership ratably over a one hundred eighty (180) month period as provided
in Section 709 of the Code.
10.5
|
Withholding
|
(a) Each
Limited Partner hereby authorizes the Partnership to withhold from, or pay
on
behalf of or with respect to, such Limited Partner any amount of federal,
state,
local, or foreign taxes that the General Partner determines that the Partnership
is required to withhold or pay with respect to any amount distributable or
allocable to such Limited Partner pursuant to this Agreement, including,
without
limitation, any taxes required to be withheld or paid by the Partnership
pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445, or 1446 of the Code.
(b) (i) Any
amount paid on behalf of or with respect to a Limited Partner shall constitute
a
loan by the Partnership to such Limited Partner, which loan shall be repaid
by
such Limited Partner as the case may be within fifteen (15) days after notice
from the General Partner that such payment must be made unless
42
(A) the
Partnership withholds such payment from a distribution which would otherwise
be
made to the Limited Partner; or
(B) the
General Partner determines, in its sole and absolute discretion, that such
payment may be satisfied out of the available funds of the Partnership which
would, but for such payment, be distributed to the Limited Partner.
(ii) Any
amounts withheld pursuant to the foregoing clauses (i)(A) or (B) shall be
treated as having been distributed to the Limited Partner.
(c) (i) Each
Limited Partner hereby unconditionally and irrevocably grants to the Partnership
a security interest in such Limited Partner’s Partnership Interest, as the case
may be, to secure such Limited Partner’s obligation to pay to the Partnership
any amounts required to be paid pursuant to this Section 10.5.
(ii) (a) In
the
event that a Limited Partner fails to pay when due any amounts owed to the
Partnership pursuant to this Section 10.5, the General Partner may, in its
sole
and absolute discretion, elect to make the payment to the Partnership on
behalf
of such defaulting Limited Partner, and in such event shall be deemed to
have
loaned such amount to such defaulting Limited Partner and shall succeed to
all
rights and remedies of the Partnership as against such defaulting Limited
Partner.
(B) Without
limitation, in such event, the General Partner shall have the right to receive
distributions that would otherwise be distributable to such defaulting Limited
Partner until such time as such loan, together with all interest thereon,
has
been paid in full, and any such distributions so received by the General
Partner
shall be treated as having been distributed to the defaulting Limited Partner
and immediately paid by the defaulting Limited Partner to the General Partner
in
repayment of such loan.
(iii) Any
amount payable by a Limited Partner hereunder shall bear interest at the
highest
base or prime rate of interest published from time to time by any of Citibank,
N.A. and X.X. Xxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., plus four (4) percentage points, but in no
event higher than the maximum lawful rate of interest on such obligation,
such
interest to accrue from the date such amount is due (i.e., fifteen (15) days
after demand) until such amount is paid in full.
(iv) Each
Limited Partner shall take such actions as the Partnership or the General
Partner shall request in order to perfect or enforce the security interest
created hereunder.
43
ARTICLE
11
TRANSFERS
AND WITHDRAWALS
11.1
|
Transfer
|
(a) (i) The
term
“Transfer,” when used in this Article 11 with respect to a Partnership Interest
or a Partnership Unit, shall be deemed to refer to a transaction by which
the
General Partner purports to assign all or any part of its General Partner
Interest to another Person, or a Limited Partner purports to assign all or
any
part of its Limited Partner Interest to another Person, and includes a sale,
assignment, gift, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation, mortgage, exchange
or any
other disposition by law or otherwise.
(ii) The
term
“Transfer” when used in this Article 11 does not include any exchange of
Partnership Units for cash or REIT Stock pursuant to the Exchange Rights
Agreement.
(b) (i) No
Partnership Interest shall be Transferred, in whole or in part, except in
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Article
11.
(ii) Any
Transfer or purported Transfer of a Partnership Interest not made in accordance
with this Article 11 shall be null and void.
11.2
|
Transfer
of the General Partner’s General Partner
Interest
|
(a) The
General Partner may not Transfer any of its General Partner Interest or withdraw
as General Partner, or Transfer any of its Limited Partner Interest,
except
(i) if
holders of at least two-thirds of the Limited Partner Interests consent to
such
Transfer or withdrawal,
(ii) if
such
Transfer is to an entity which is wholly owned by the General Partner and
is a
Qualified REIT Subsidiary as defined in Section 856(i) of the Code,
or
(iii) in
connection with a transaction described in Section 11.2(c) or 11.2(d) (as
applicable)
(b) In
the
event the General Partner withdraws as general partner of the Partnership
in
accordance with Section 11.2(a), the General Partner’s General Partner Interest
shall immediately be converted into a Limited Partner Interest.
(c) Except
as
otherwise provided in Section 11.2(d), the General Partner shall not engage
in
any merger, consolidation or other combination of the General Partner with
or
into another Person (other than a merger in which the General Partner is
the
surviving entity) or sale of all or substantially all of its assets, or any
reclassification, or any recapitalization of outstanding REIT Stock (other
than
a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or as a result
of a
subdivision or combination of REIT Stock) (a “Transaction”),
unless
44
(i) in
connection with the Transaction all Limited Partners will either receive,
or
will have the right to elect to receive, for each Partnership Unit an amount
of
cash, securities, or other property equal to the product of the Exchange
Factor
and the amount of cash, securities or other property or value paid in the
Transaction to or received by a holder of one share of REIT Stock corresponding
to such Partnership Unit in consideration of one share of REIT Stock at any
time
during the period from and after the date on which the Transaction is
consummated; provided that if, in connection with the Transaction, a purchase,
tender or exchange offer (“Offer”) shall have been made to and accepted by the
holders of more than 50% of the outstanding REIT Stock, each holder of
Partnership Units shall be given the option to exchange its Partnership Units
for the amount of cash, securities, or other property which a Limited Partner
would have received had it
(A) exercised
its Exchange Right and
(B) sold,
tendered or exchanged pursuant to the Offer the REIT Stock received upon
exercise of the Exchange Right immediately prior to the expiration of the
Offer.
The
foregoing is not intended to, and does not, affect the ability of (i) a
stockholder of the General Partner to sell its stock in the General Partner
or
(ii) the General Partner to perform its obligations (under agreement or
otherwise) to such stockholders (including the fulfillment of any obligations
with respect to registering the sale of stock under applicable securities
laws).
(d) (i) Notwithstanding
Section 11.2(c), the General Partner may merge into or consolidate with another
entity if immediately after such merger or consolidation
(A) substantially
all of the assets of the successor or surviving entity (the “Surviving General
Partner”), other than Partnership Units held by the General Partner, are
contributed to the Partnership as a Capital Contribution in exchange for
Partnership Units with a fair market value equal to the value of the assets
so
contributed as determined by the Surviving General Partner in good faith
and
(B) the
Surviving General Partner expressly agrees to assume all obligations of the
General Partner hereunder.
(ii) (a) Upon
such
contribution and assumption, the Surviving General Partner shall have the
right
and duty to amend this Agreement and the Exchange Rights Agreement as set
forth
in this Section 11.2(d).
(B) (i) The
Surviving General Partner shall in good faith arrive at a new method for
the
calculation of the Exchange Factor for a Partnership Unit after any such
merger
or consolidation so as to approximate the existing method for such calculation
as closely as reasonably possible.
45
(2) Such
calculation shall take into account, among other things, the kind and amount
of
securities, cash and other property that was receivable upon such merger
or
consolidation by a holder of REIT Stock or options, warrants or other rights
relating thereto, and which a holder of Partnership Units could have acquired
had such Partnership Units been redeemed for REIT Stock immediately prior
to
such merger or consolidation.
(C) Such
amendment to this Agreement shall provide for adjustment to such method of
calculation, which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to
the
adjustments provided for with respect to the Exchange Factor.
(iii) The
above
provisions of this Section 11.2(d) shall similarly apply to successive mergers
or consolidations permitted hereunder.
11.3
|
Limited
Partners’ Rights to Transfer
|
(a) Subject
to the provisions of Sections 11.3(c), 11.3(d), 11.3(e), 11.4 and 11.6, a
Limited Partner may, without the consent of the General Partner, Transfer
all or
any portion of its Limited Partner Interest, or any of such Limited Partner’s
economic right as a Limited Partner. In order to effect such transfer, the
Limited Partner must deliver to the General Partner a duly executed copy
of the
instrument making such transfer and such instrument must evidence the written
acceptance by the assignee of all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and represent that such assignment was made in accordance with all applicable
laws and regulations.
(b) (i) If
a
Limited Partner is Incapacitated, the executor, administrator, trustee,
committee, guardian, conservator or receiver of such Limited Partner’s estate
shall have all of the rights of a Limited Partner, but not more rights than
those enjoyed by other Limited Partners, for the purpose of settling or managing
the estate and such power as the Incapacitated Limited Partner possessed
to
Transfer all or any part of his or its interest in the Partnership.
(ii) The
Incapacity of a Limited Partner, in and of itself, shall not dissolve or
terminate the Partnership.
(c) The
General Partner may prohibit any Transfer by a Limited Partner of its
Partnership Units if, in the opinion of legal counsel to the Partnership,
such
Transfer would require filing of a registration statement under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or would otherwise violate any federal or state
securities laws or regulations applicable to the Partnership or the Partnership
Units.
(d) No
Transfer by a Limited Partner of its Partnership Units may be made to any
Person
if
(i) in
the
opinion of legal counsel of the Partnership, it would adversely affect the
ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT or would
subject
the General Partner to any additional taxes under Section 857 or Section
4981 of
the Code;
46
(ii) in
the
opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, it would result in the Partnership
being treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal income
tax
purposes;
(iii) such
Transfer would cause the Partnership to become, with respect to any employee
benefit plan subject to Title I of ERISA, a “party-in-interest” (as defined in
Section 3(14) of ERISA) or a “disqualified person” (as defined in Section
4975(c) of the Code);
(iv) such
Transfer would, in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, cause
any
portion of the assets of the Partnership to constitute assets of any employee
benefit plan pursuant to Department of Labor Regulations Section
2510.2-101;
(v) such
Transfer would subject the Partnership to regulation under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 or the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, each as amended;
(vi) without
the consent of the General Partner, which consent may be withheld in its
sole
and absolute discretion, such Transfer is a sale or exchange, and such sale
or
exchange would, when aggregated with all other sales and exchanges during
the
12-month period ending on the date of the proposed Transfer, result in 50%
or
more of the interests in Partnership capital and profits being sold or exchanged
during such 12-month period; or
(vii) such
Transfer is effectuated through an “established securities market” or a
“secondary market (or the substantial equivalent thereof)” within the meaning of
Section 7704 of the Code.
(e) No
transfer of any Partnership Units may be made to a lender to the Partnership
or
any Person who is related (within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-4(b))
to any lender to the Partnership whose loan constitutes a nonrecourse liability
(within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-1(a)(2)), without the consent
of the General Partner, which may be withheld in its sole and absolute
discretion, provided that as a condition to such consent the lender will
be
required to enter into an arrangement with the Partnership and the General
Partner to exchange for the Cash Amount (as such term is defined in the Exchange
Rights Agreement) any Partnership Units in which a security interest is held
simultaneously with the time at which such lender would be deemed to be a
partner in the Partnership for purposes of allocating liabilities to such
lender
under Section 752 of the Code.
(f) Any
Transfer in contravention of any of the provisions of this Section 11.3 shall
be
void and ineffectual and shall not be binding upon, or recognized by, the
Partnership.
11.4
|
Substituted
Limited Partners
|
(a) (i) No
Limited Partner shall have the right to substitute a Permitted Transferee
for a
Limited Partner in its place.
47
(ii) The
General Partner shall, however, have the right to consent to the admission
of a
Permitted Transferee of the Partnership Interest of a Limited Partner pursuant
to this Section 11.4 as a Substituted Limited Partner, which consent may
be
given or withheld by the General Partner in its sole and absolute
discretion.
(iii) The
General Partner’s failure or refusal to permit such transferee to become a
Substituted Limited Partner shall not give rise to any cause of action against
the Partnership or any Partner.
(b) A
transferee who has been admitted as a Substituted Limited Partner in accordance
with this Article 11 shall have all the rights and powers and be subject
to all
the restrictions and liabilities of a Limited Partner under this
Agreement.
(c) (i) No
Permitted Transferee will be admitted as a Substituted Limited Partner, unless
such transferee has furnished to the General Partner evidence of acceptance
in
form satisfactory to the General Partner of all of the terms and conditions
of
this Agreement and, as it relates to the Substituted Limited Partners, the
Exchange Rights Agreement, including, without limitation, the power of attorney
granted in Section 2.4 hereof.
(ii) Upon
the
admission of a Substituted Limited Partner, the General Partner shall amend
Exhibit A to reflect the name, address, number of Partnership Units, and
Percentage Interest of such Substituted Limited Partner, and to eliminate
or
adjust, if necessary, the name, address and interest of the predecessor of
such
Substituted Limited Partner.
11.5
|
Assignees
|
(a) If
the
General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, does not consent to
the
admission of any transferee as a Substituted Limited Partner, as described
in
Section 11.4(a), such transferee shall be considered an Assignee for purposes
of
this Agreement.
(b) An
Assignee shall be deemed to have had assigned to it, and shall be entitled
to
receive distributions from the Partnership and the share of Net Income, Net
Losses and any other items of gain, loss, deduction or credit of the Partnership
attributable to the Partnership Units assigned to such transferee, but shall
not
be deemed to be a holder of Partnership Units for any other purpose under
this
Agreement, and shall not be entitled to vote such Partnership Units in any
matter presented to the Limited Partners, for a vote (such Partnership Units
being deemed to have been voted on such matter in the same proportion as
all
other Partnership Units held by Limited Partners are voted).
(c) In
the
event any such transferee desires to make a further assignment of any such
Partnership Units, such transferee shall be subject to all of the provisions
of
this Article 11 to the same extent and in the same manner as any Limited
Partner
desiring to make an assignment of Partnership Units.
48
11.6
|
General
Provisions
|
(a) No
Limited Partner may withdraw from the Partnership other than as a result
of a
permitted Transfer of all of such Limited Partner’s Partnership Units in
accordance with this Article 11 or, as it relates to the Limited Partners,
pursuant to exchange of all of its Partnership Units pursuant to the applicable
Exchange Rights Agreement.
(b) (i) Any
Limited Partner which shall Transfer all of its Partnership Units in a Transfer
permitted pursuant to this Article 11 shall cease to be a Limited Partner
upon
the admission of all Assignees of such Partnership Units as Substituted Limited
Partners.
(ii) Similarly,
any Limited Partner which shall Transfer all of its partnership Units pursuant
to an exchange of all of its Partnership Units pursuant to an Exchange Rights
Agreement shall cease to be a Limited Partner.
(c) Other
than pursuant to the Exchange Rights Agreement or with the consent of the
General Partner, transfers pursuant to this Article 11 may only be made as
of
the first day of a fiscal quarter of the Partnership.
(d) (i) If
any
Partnership Interest is transferred or assigned during the Partnership’s fiscal
year in compliance with the provisions of this Article 11 or exchanged pursuant
to the applicable Exchange Rights Agreement on any day other than the first
day
of a Partnership Year, then Net Income, Net Losses, each item thereof and
all
other items attributable to such interest for such Partnership Year shall
be
divided and allocated between the transferor Partner and the transferee Partner
by taking into account their varying interests during the Partnership Year
in
accordance with Section 706(d) of the Code, using the interim closing of
the
books method.
(ii) Solely
for purposes of making such allocations, each of such items for the calendar
month in which the Transfer or assignment occurs shall be allocated to the
transferee Partner, and none of such items for the calendar month in which
an
exchange occurs shall be allocated to the exchanging Partner, provided, however,
that the General Partner may adopt such other conventions relating to
allocations in connection with transfers, assignments, or exchanges as it
determines are necessary or appropriate.
(iii) All
distributions of Available Cash attributable to Partnership Units, with respect
to which the Partnership Record Date is before the date of such Transfer,
assignment, or exchange of such Partnership Units, shall be made to the
transferor Partner or the exchanging Partner, as the case may be, and in
the
case of a Transfer or assignment other than an exchange, all distributions
of
Available Cash thereafter attributable to such Partnership Units shall be
made
to the transferee Partner.
(e) In
addition to any other restrictions on transfer herein contained, including
without limitation the provisions of this Article 11, in no event may any
Transfer or assignment of a Partnership Interest by any Partner (including
pursuant to Section 8.6) be made without the express consent of the General
Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, (i) to any person or entity
who
lacks the legal right, power or capacity to own a Partnership Interest; (ii)
in
violation of applicable law; (iii) of any component portion of a Partnership
Interest, such as the Capital
49
Account,
or rights to distributions, separate and apart from all other components
of a
Partnership Interest; (iv) if in the opinion of legal counsel to the Partnership
such transfer would cause a termination of the Partnership for federal or
state
income tax purposes (except as a result of the exchange for REIT Stock of
all
Partnership Units held by all Limited Partners or pursuant to a transaction
expressly permitted under Section 7.11 or Section 11.2); (v) if in the opinion
of counsel to the Partnership, such transfer would cause the Partnership
to
cease to be classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes (except
as a result of the exchange for REIT Stock of all Partnership Units held
by all
Limited Partners or pursuant to a transaction expressly permitted under Section
7.11 or Section 11.2); (vi) if such transfer requires the registration of
such
Partnership Interest pursuant to any applicable federal or state securities
laws; (vii) if such transfer is effectuated through an “established securities
market” or a “secondary market” (or the substantial equivalent thereof) within
the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code or such transfer causes the Partnership
to become a “publicly traded partnership,” as such term is defined in Section
469(k)(2) or Section 7704(b) of the Code (provided that this clause (vii)
shall
not be the basis for limiting or restricting in any manner the exercise of
the
Exchange Right under Section 8.6 unless, and only to the extent that, outside
tax counsel provides to the General Partner an opinion to the effect that,
in
the absence of such limitation or restriction, there is a significant risk
that
the Partnership will be treated as a “publicly traded partnership” and, by
reason thereof, taxable as a corporation); (viii) such transfer could adversely
affect the ability of the General Partner to remain qualified as a REIT;
or (ix)
if in the opinion of legal counsel of the transferring Partner (which opinion
and counsel are reasonably satisfactory to the Partnership), or legal counsel
of
the Partnership, such transfer would adversely affect the ability of the
General
Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT or subject the General Partner to
any
additional taxes under Section 857 or Section 4981 of the Code, in the event
that the General Partner has elected to be qualified as a REIT.
(f) The
General Partner shall monitor the transfers of interests in the Partnership
to
determine (i) if such interests are being traded on an “established securities
market” or a “secondary market” (or the substantial equivalent thereof) within
the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code; and (ii) whether additional transfers
of interests would result in the Partnership being unable to qualify for
at
least one of the “safe harbors” set forth in Regulations Section 1.7704-1 (or
such other guidance subsequently published by the IRS setting forth safe
harbors
under which interests will not be treated as “readily tradable on a secondary
market (or the substantial equivalent thereof)” within the meaning of Section
7704 of the Code) (the “Safe Harbors”). The General Partner shall take all steps
reasonably necessary or appropriate to prevent any trading of interests or
any
recognition by the Partnership of transfers made on such markets and, except
as
otherwise provided herein, to insure that at least one of the Safe Harbors
is
met; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not authorize the General
Partner to limit or restrict in any manner the right of any holder of a
Partnership Unit to exercise the Exchange Right in accordance with the terms
of
the applicable Exchange Rights Agreement unless, and only to the extent that,
outside tax counsel provides to the General Partner an opinion to the effect
that, in the absence of such limitation or restriction, there is a significant
risk that the Partnership will be treated as a “publicly traded partnership”
and, by reason thereof, taxable as a corporation.
50
ARTICLE
12
ADMISSION
OF PARTNERS
12.1
|
Admission
of Successor General Partner
|
(a) (i) A
successor to all of the General Partner Interest pursuant to Section 11 hereof
who is proposed to be admitted as a successor General Partner shall be admitted
to the Partnership as the General Partner, effective immediately following
such
transfer and the admission of such successor General Partner as a general
partner of the Partnership upon the satisfaction of the terms and conditions
set
forth in Section 12.1(b).
(ii) Any
such
transferee shall carry on the business of the Partnership without
dissolution.
(b) A
Person
shall be admitted as a substitute or successor General Partner of the
Partnership only if the following terms and conditions are
satisfied:
(i) the
Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner shall
have
accepted and agreed to be bound by all the terms and provisions of this
Agreement by executing a counterpart thereof and such other documents or
instruments as may be required or appropriate in order to effect the admission
of such Person as a General Partner;
(ii) if
the
Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner is a
corporation or a partnership it shall have provided the Partnership with
evidence satisfactory to counsel for the Partnership of such Person’s authority
to become a General Partner and to be bound by the terms and provisions of
this
Agreement; and
(iii) counsel
for the Partnership shall have rendered an opinion (relying on such opinions
from other counsel as may be necessary) that the admission of the person
to be
admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner is in conformity with
the
Act, that none of the actions taken in connection with the admission of such
Person as a substitute or additional General Partner will cause
(A) the
Partnership to be classified other than as a partnership for federal income
tax
purposes, or
(B) the
loss
of any Limited Partner’s limited liability.
(c) In
the
case of such admission on any day other than the first day of a Partnership
Year, all items attributable to the General Partner Interest for such
Partnership Year shall be allocated between the transferring General Partner
and
such successor as provided in Section 11.6(d) hereof.
51
12.2
|
Admission
of Additional Limited Partners
|
(a) A
Person
who makes a Capital Contribution to the Partnership in accordance with this
Agreement shall be admitted to the Partnership as an Additional Limited Partner
only upon furnishing to the General Partner
(i) evidence
of acceptance in form satisfactory to the General Partner of all of the terms
and conditions of this Agreement and the applicable Exchange Rights Agreement,
including, without limitation, the power of attorney granted in Section 2.4
hereof, and
(ii) such
other documents or instruments as may be required in the discretion of the
General Partner in order to effect such Person’s admission as an Additional
Limited Partner.
(b) (i) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 12.2, no Person shall be admitted
as an
Additional Limited Partner without the consent of the General Partner, which
consent may be given or withheld in the General Partner’s sole and absolute
discretion.
(ii) The
admission of any Person as an Additional Limited Partner shall become effective
on the date upon which the name of such Person is recorded on the books and
records of the Partnership, following the consent of the General Partner
to such
admission.
(c) (i) If
any
Additional Limited Partner is admitted to the Partnership on any day other
than
the first day of a Partnership Year, then Net Income, Net Losses, each item
thereof and all other items allocable among Partners and Assignees for such
Partnership Year shall be allocated among such Additional Limited Partner
and
all other Partners and Assignees by taking into account their varying interests
during the Partnership Year in accordance with Section 706(d) of the Code,
using
the interim closing of the books method.
(ii) (A) Solely
for purposes of making such allocations, each of such items for the calendar
month in which an admission of any Additional Limited Partner occurs shall
be
allocated among all of the Partners and Assignees, including such Additional
Limited Partner.
(B) distributions
of Available Cash with respect to which the Partnership Record Date is before
the date of such admission shall be made solely to Partners and Assignees,
other
than the Additional Limited Partner, and all distributions of Available Cash
thereafter shall be made to all of the Partners and Assignees, including
such
Additional Limited Partner.
(d) Upon
the
admission of the first Additional Limited Partner to the Partnership, the
Initial Limited Partner’s original interest in the Partnership shall
automatically, and without further action on the part of the Initial Limited
Partner or the Partnership, be withdrawn.
52
12.3
|
Amendment
of Agreement and Certificate of Limited
Partnership
|
For
the
admission to the Partnership of any Partner, the General Partner shall take
all
steps necessary and appropriate under the Act to amend the records of the
Partnership and, if necessary, to prepare as soon as practical an amendment
of
this Agreement (including an amendment of Exhibit A) and, if required by
law,
shall prepare and file an amendment to the Certificate and may for this purpose
exercise the power of attorney granted pursuant to Section 2.4
hereof.
ARTICLE
13
DISSOLUTION,
LIQUIDATION AND TERMINATION
13.1
|
Dissolution
|
(a) The
Partnership shall not be dissolved by the admission of Substituted Limited
Partners, Additional Limited Partners or by the admission of a successor
General
Partner in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Upon the withdrawal
of
the General Partner, any successor General Partner shall continue the business
of the Partnership.
(b) The
Partnership shall dissolve, and its affairs shall be wound up, only upon
the
first to occur of any of the following (“Liquidating
Events”):
(i) the
expiration of its term as provided in Section 2.5 hereof;
(ii) an
event
of withdrawal of the General Partner, as defined in the Act (other than an
event
of bankruptcy), unless, within ninety (90) days after such event of withdrawal,
a “majority in interest” (as defined below) of the remaining Partners Consent in
writing to continue the business of the Partnership and to the appointment,
effective as of the date of withdrawal, of a successor General
Partner;
(iii) an
election to dissolve the Partnership made by the General Partner, with the
Consent of the Limited Partners holding at least a majority of the Percentage
Interest of the Limited Partners (including Limited Partner Interests held
by
the General Partner);
(iv) entry
of
a decree of judicial dissolution of the Partnership pursuant to the provisions
of the Act;
(v) the
sale
of all or substantially all of the assets and properties of the
Partnership;
(vi) a
final
and non-appealable judgment is entered by a court of competent jurisdiction
ruling that the General Partner is bankrupt or insolvent, or a final and
non-appealable order for relief is entered by a court with appropriate
jurisdiction against the General Partner, in each case under any federal
or
state bankruptcy or insolvency laws as now or hereafter in effect, unless
prior
to the entry of such order or judgment and a “majority in interest” (as defined
below) of the remaining Partners Consent in writing to continue the business
of
the Partnership and to the appointment, effective as of a date prior to the
date
of such order or judgment, of a substitute General Partner.
53
As
used
herein, a “majority in interest” shall refer to Partners (excluding the General
Partner) who hold more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding Percentage
Interests not held by the General Partner.
13.2
|
Winding
Up
|
(a) (i) Upon
the
occurrence of a Liquidating Event, the Partnership shall continue solely
for the
purposes of winding up its affairs in an orderly manner, liquidating its
assets,
and satisfying the claims of its creditors and Partners.
(ii) No
Partner shall take any action that is inconsistent with, or not necessary
to or
appropriate for, the winding up of the Partnership’s business and
affairs.
(iii) The
General Partner, or, in the event there is no remaining General Partner,
any
Person elected unanimously by the Limited Partners holding at least a “majority
in interest” (the General Partner or such other Person being referred to herein
as the “Liquidator”), shall be responsible for overseeing the winding up and
dissolution of the Partnership and shall take full account of the Partnership’s
liabilities and property and the Partnership property shall be liquidated
as
promptly as is consistent with obtaining the fair value thereof, and the
proceeds therefrom (which may, to the extent determined by the General Partner,
include shares of common stock or other securities of the General Partner)
shall
be applied and distributed in the following order:
(A) First,
to
the payment and discharge of all of the Partnership’s debts and liabilities to
creditors other than the Partners;
(B) Second,
to the payment and discharge of all of the Partnership’s debts and liabilities
to the General Partner;
(C) Third,
to
the payment and discharge of all of the Partnership’s debts and liabilities to
the other Partners; and
(D) the
balance, if any, as follows:
(1) 100%
of
all sums distributable by the Partnership shall be paid to the General Partner
and Limited Partners in accordance with each Partner’s respective Percentage
Interest until the Limited Partners receive distributions from the Partnership
in an amount equal to the sum of the First Level Return and Net Investment
and
the Stockholders receive dividends from the General Partner equal to the
sum of
the First Level Return and the Net Investment; and
(2) 15%
of
all sums distributable by the Partnership shall be paid to the Special Limited
Partner, and 85% of all sums distributable by the Partnership shall be paid
to
the General Partner and Limited Partners in accordance with each Partner’s
respective Percentage Interest after the General Partner and the Limited
Partners receive the First Level Returns.
54
(3) All
amounts distributed by the Partnership pursuant to Article 5 should be taken
into account for purposes of this Section 13.2(a)(iii)(D).
(iv) The
General Partner shall not receive any additional compensation for any services
performed pursuant to this Article 13.
(v) Any
distributions pursuant to this Section 13.2(a) shall be made by the end of
the
Partnership’s taxable year in which the liquidation occurs (or, if later, within
90 days after the date of the liquidation).
(b) (i) Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 13.2(a) hereof which require liquidation of the
assets
of the Partnership, but subject to the order of priorities set forth therein,
if
prior to or upon dissolution of the Partnership the Liquidator determines
that
an immediate sale of part or all of the Partnership’s assets would be
impractical or would cause undue loss to the Partners, the Liquidator may,
in
its sole and absolute discretion, defer for a reasonable time the liquidation
of
any asset except those necessary to satisfy liabilities of the Partnership
(including to those Partners as creditors) or distribute to the Partners,
in
lieu of cash, as tenants in common and in accordance with the provisions
of
Section 13.2(a) hereof, undivided interests in such Partnership assets as
the
Liquidator deems not suitable for liquidation.
(ii) Any
such
distributions in kind shall be made only if, in the good faith judgment of
the
Liquidator, such distributions in kind are in the best interests of the
Partners, and shall be subject to such conditions relating to the disposition
and management of such properties as the Liquidator deems reasonable and
equitable and to any agreements governing the operation of such properties
at
such time.
(iii) The
Liquidator shall determine the fair market value of any property distributed
in
kind using such reasonable method of valuation as it may adopt.
(c) In
the
discretion of the Liquidator, a pro rata portion of the distributions that
would
otherwise be made to the General Partner and Limited Partners pursuant to
this
Article 13 may be:
(A) distributed
to a trust established for the benefit of the General Partner and Limited
Partners for the purposes of liquidating Partnership assets, collecting amounts
owed to the Partnership, and paying any contingent or unforeseen liabilities
or
obligations of the Partnership or the General Partner arising out of or in
connection with the Partnership; the assets of any such trust shall be
distributed to the General Partner and Limited Partners from time to time,
in
the reasonable discretion of the Liquidator, in the same proportions as the
amount distributed to such trust by the Partnership would otherwise have
been
distributed to the General Partner and Limited Partners pursuant to this
Agreement; or
55
(B) withheld
or escrowed to provide a reasonable reserve for Partnership liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) and to reflect the unrealized portion of any
installment obligations owed to the Partnership, provided that such withheld
or
escrowed amounts shall be distributed to the General Partner and Limited
Partners in the manner and order of priority set forth in Section 13.2(a),
as
soon as practicable.
13.3
|
No
Obligation to Contribute
Deficit
|
If
any
Partner has a deficit balance in his Capital Account (after giving effect
to all
contributions, distributions and allocations for all taxable years, including
the year during which such liquidation occurs), such Partner shall have no
obligation to make any contribution to the capital of the Partnership with
respect to such deficit, and such deficit shall not be considered a debt
owed to
the Partnership or to any other Person for any purpose whatsoever.
13.4
|
Rights
of Limited Partners
|
(a) Except
as
otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Limited Partner shall look solely
to
the assets of the Partnership for the return of its Capital Contributions
and
shall have no right or power to demand or receive property other than cash
from
the Partnership.
(b) Except
as
otherwise provided in this Agreement, no Limited Partner shall have priority
over any other Partner as to the return of its Capital Contributions,
distributions, or allocations.
13.5
|
Notice
of Dissolution
|
In
the
event a Liquidating Event occurs or an event occurs that would, but for the
provisions of an election or objection by one or more Partners pursuant to
Section 13.1, result in a dissolution of the Partnership, the General Partner
shall, within thirty (30) days thereafter, provide written notice thereof
to
each of the Partners.
13.6
|
Termination
of Partnership and Cancellation of Certificate of Limited
Partnership
|
Upon
the
completion of the liquidation of the Partnership’s assets, as provided in
Section 13.2 hereof, the Partnership shall be terminated, a certificate of
cancellation shall be filed, and all qualifications of the Partnership as
a
foreign limited partnership in jurisdictions other than the state of Delaware
shall be canceled and such other actions as may be necessary to terminate
the
Partnership shall be taken.
13.7
|
Reasonable
Time for Winding-Up
|
A
reasonable time shall be allowed for the orderly winding-up of the business
and
affairs of the Partnership and the liquidation of its assets pursuant to
Section
13.2 hereof in order to minimize any losses otherwise attendant upon such
winding-up, and the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in effect among
the Partners during the period of liquidation.
56
13.8
|
Waiver
of Partition
|
Each
Partner hereby waives any right to partition of the Partnership
property.
ARTICLE
14
AMENDMENT
OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT; MEETINGS
14.1
|
Amendments
|
(a) (i) The
General Partner shall have the power, without the consent of the Limited
Partners, to amend this Agreement except as set forth in Section 14.1(b)
hereof.
(ii) The
General Partner shall provide notice to the Limited Partners when any action
under this Section 14.1(a) is taken in the next regular communication to
the
Limited Partners.
(b) Notwithstanding
Section 14.1(a) hereof, this Agreement shall not be amended with respect
to
(i) any
Partner adversely affected without the Consent of such Partner adversely
affected if such amendment would:
(A) convert
a
Limited Partner’s interest in the Partnership into a General Partner
Interest;
(B) modify
the limited liability of a Limited Partner in a manner adverse to such Limited
Partner; or
(C) amend
this Section 14.1(b)(i).
(ii) any
Limited Partner adversely affected without the Consent of Limited Partners
holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding Percentage Interests
of
the Limited Partners adversely affected if such amendment would:
(A) alter
or
change Exchange Rights;
(B) create
an
obligation to make Capital Contributions not contemplated in this
Agreement;
(C) alter
or
change the terms of this Agreement or the Exchange Rights Agreement regarding
the rights of the limited partners with respect to Business
Combinations;
(D) alter
or
change the distribution and liquidation rights provided in Section 5 and
13
hereto, except as otherwise permitted under this Agreement; or
(E) amend
this Section 14.1(b)(ii).
57
Section
14.1(b)(i) does not require unanimous consent of all Partners adversely affected
unless the amendment is to be effective against all Partners adversely
affected.
14.2
|
Meetings
of the Partners
|
(a) (i) Meetings
of the Partners may be called by the General Partner and shall be called
upon
the receipt by the General Partner of a written request by Limited Partners
holding 25 percent or more of the Partnership Interests.
(ii) The
request shall state the nature of the business to be transacted.
(iii) Notice
of
any such meeting shall be given to all Partners not less than seven (7) days
nor
more than thirty (30) days prior to the date of such meeting.
(iv) Partners
may vote in person or by proxy at such meeting.
(v) Whenever
the vote or Consent of the Limited Partners is permitted or required under
this
Agreement, such vote or Consent may be given at a meeting of the Partners
or may
be given in accordance with the procedure prescribed in Section 14.1(a)
hereof.
(vi) Except
as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Consent of holders of
a
majority of the Percentage Interests held by Partners (including the General
Partner) shall control.
(b) (i) Subject
to Section 14.2(a)(vi), any action required or permitted to be taken at a
meeting of the Partners may be taken without a meeting if a written consent
setting forth the action so taken is signed by a majority of the Percentage
Interests of the Partners (or such other percentage as is expressly required
by
this Agreement).
(ii) Such
consent may be in one instrument or in several instruments, and shall have
the
same force and effect as a vote of a majority of the Percentage Interests
of the
Partners (or such other percentage as is expressly required by this
Agreement).
(iii) Such
consent shall be filed with the General Partner.
(iv) An
action
so taken shall be deemed to have been taken at a meeting held on the effective
date of the consent as certified by the General Partner.
(c) (i) Each
Limited Partner may authorize any Person or Persons to act for him by proxy
on
all matters in which a Limited Partner is entitled to participate, including
waiving notice of any meeting, or voting or participating at a
meeting.
(ii) Every
proxy must be signed by the Partner or an attorney-in-fact and a copy thereof
delivered to the Partnership.
(iii) No
proxy
shall be valid after the expiration of eleven (11) months from the date thereof
unless otherwise provided in the proxy.
58
(iv) Every
proxy shall be revocable at the pleasure of the Partner executing it, such
revocation to be effective upon the General Partner’s receipt of written notice
of such revocation from the Partner executing such proxy.
(d) (i) Each
meeting of the Partners shall be conducted by the General Partner or such
other
Person as the General Partner may appoint pursuant to such rules for the
conduct
of the meeting as the General Partner or such other Person deems
appropriate.
(ii) Meetings
of Partners may be conducted in the same manner as meetings of the stockholders
of the General Partner and may be held at the same time, and as part of,
meetings of the stockholders of the General Partner.
ARTICLE
15
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
15.1
|
Addresses
and Notice
|
Any
notice, demand, request or report required or permitted to be given or made
to a
Partner or Assignee under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be
deemed
given or made when delivered in person or five days after being sent by first
class United States mail or by overnight delivery or via facsimile to the
Partner or Assignee at the address set forth in Exhibit A or such other address
of which the Partner shall notify the General Partner in writing.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner may elect to deliver any
such
notice, demand, request or report by E-mail or by any other electronic means,
in
which case such communication shall be deemed given or made one day after
being
sent.
15.2
|
Titles
and Captions
|
All
article or section titles or captions in this Agreement are for convenience
of
reference only, shall not be deemed part of this Agreement and shall in no
way
define, limit, extend or describe the scope or intent of any provisions hereof.
Except as specifically provided otherwise, references to “Articles” and
“Sections” are to Articles and Sections of this Agreement.
15.3
|
Pronouns
and Plurals
|
Whenever
the context may require, any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include
the
corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form
of
nouns, pronouns and verbs shall include the plural and vice versa.
15.4
|
Further
Action
|
The
parties shall execute and deliver all documents, provide all information
and
take or refrain from taking action as may be necessary or appropriate to
achieve
the purposes of this Agreement.
59
15.5
|
Binding
Effect
|
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives
and permitted assigns.
15.6
|
Creditors
|
Other
than as expressly set forth herein with respect to the Indemnities, none
of the
provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of, or shall be
enforceable by, any creditor of the Partnership.
15.7
|
Waiver
|
No
failure by any party to insist upon the strict performance of any covenant,
duty, agreement or condition of this Agreement or to exercise any right or
remedy consequent upon a breach thereof shall constitute waiver of any such
breach or any other covenant, duty, agreement or condition.
15.8
|
Counterparts
|
This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which together shall
constitute one agreement binding on all of the parties hereto, notwithstanding
that all such parties are not signatories to the original or the same
counterpart. Each party shall become bound by this Agreement immediately
upon
affixing its signature hereto.
15.9
|
Applicable
Law
|
This
Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed
by the
laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflicts
of
laws thereof.
15.10
|
Invalidity
of Provisions
|
If
any
provision of this Agreement is or becomes invalid, illegal or unenforceable
in
any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions contained herein shall not be affected thereby.
15.11
|
Entire
Agreement
|
This
Agreement contains the entire understanding and agreement among the Partners
with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any other prior
written
or oral understandings or agreements among them with respect
thereto.
15.12
|
Merger
|
Subject
to Section 4.2 herein, the Partnership may merge with, or consolidate into,
any
Person or Entity in accordance with Section 17-211 of the Act.
60
15.13
|
No
Rights as Stockholders
|
Nothing
contained in this Agreement shall be construed as conferring upon the holders
of
the Partnership Units any rights whatsoever as stockholders of the General
Partner, including, without limitation, any right to receive dividends or
other
distributions made to shareholders or to vote or to consent or receive notice
as
shareholders in respect to any meeting or shareholders for the election of
directors of the General Partner or any other matter.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
61
Signature
Page to Agreement of Limited Partnership of American Realty Capital Operation
Partnership, L.P., by and among the undersigned and the other parties
thereto.
GENERAL
PARTNER:
By: /s/
Name:Xxxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Chief
Executive Officer
LIMITED
PARTNER:
AMERICAN
REALTY CAPITAL ADVISORS, LLC
By: /s/
Name: Xxxxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxx
Title: Chief
Executive Officer
SPECIAL
LIMITED PARTNER:
AMERICAN
REALTY CAPITAL II, LLC
By: /s/
Name: Xxxxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxx
Title: Manager
Corporate/Limited
Liability Company Additional Limited Partner Signature Page to Agreement
of
Limited Partnership of American Realty Capital Operation Partnership, L.P.,
by
and among the undersigned and the other parties thereto.
Dated:
____________ __, 200__
|
[Name
of Corporation/LLC]
By:
_______________________________
Name:
Title:
|
Individual
Additional Limited Partner Signature Page to Agreement of Limited Partnership
of
American Realty Capital Operation Partnership, L.P., by and among the
undersigned and the other parties thereto.
Dated:
____________ __, 200__
|
|
____________________________ |
Partnership
Limited Partner Signature Page to Agreement of Limited Partnership of American
Realty Capital Operation Partnership, L.P., by and among the undersigned
and the
other parties thereto.
Dated:
____________ __, 200__
|
[Name
of LP]
By:
_______________________________
Name:
Title:
|
Exhibit
A
Partners’
Contributions and Partnership Interests
Name
and Address of Partner
|
Type
of Interest
|
Capital
Contribution
|
Number
of
Partnership
Units
(“OPUs”)
|
Percentage
Interest
|
Security
Interests
|
|||||
General
Partnership Interest
|
$200,000
|
20,000
|
99.01%
|
|||||||
American
Realty Capital Advisors, LLC
|
Limited
Partnership Interest
|
$2,000
|
200
|
0.99%
|
||||||
American
Realty Capital II, LLC
|
subordinated
15% interest in the liquidation distributions described in Section
13.2(a)(ii)(D)(2)
|
None
|
Not
applicable
|
Not
applicable
|
A-1
Exhibit
B
Allocations
1. Allocation
of Net Income and Net Loss.
Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Net Income, Net Loss and, to the
extent
necessary, individual items of income, gain, loss or deduction, of the
Partnership shall be allocated among the Partners in a manner such that the
Capital Account of each Partner, immediately after making such allocation,
is,
as nearly as possible, equal proportionately to (i) the distributions that
would
be made to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.1, Regular Distributions, and
Article 13, Dissolution, Liquidation and Termination, if the Partnership
were
dissolved, its affairs wound up and its assets sold for cash equal to their
Gross Asset Value, all Partnership liabilities were satisfied (limited with
respect to each nonrecourse liability to the Gross Asset Value of the assets
securing such liability), and the net assets of the Partnership were distributed
in accordance with Section 5.1 and Article 13 to the Partners immediately
after
making such allocation, minus (ii) such Partner’s share of Partnership minimum
gain (within the meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-2(d)) and Partner
nonrecourse debt minimum gain (within the meaning of Regulation Section
1.704-2(i)(5)), computed immediately prior to the hypothetical sale of
assets.
2. Special
Allocations.
Notwithstanding any provisions of paragraph 1 of this Exhibit B, the following
special allocations shall be made.
(a) Minimum
Gain Chargeback (Nonrecourse Liabilities).
Except
as otherwise provided in Section 1.704-2(f) of the Regulations, if there
is a
net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain for any Partnership fiscal year,
each
Partner shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain
for
such year (and, if necessary, subsequent years) in an amount equal to such
Partner’s share of the net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain to the extent
required by Regulations Section 1.704-2(f). The items to be so allocated
shall
be determined in accordance with Sections 1.704-2(f) and (i) of the Regulations.
This subparagraph 2(a) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback
requirement in said section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith. Allocations pursuant to this subparagraph 2(a) shall
be
made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to
each
Partner pursuant hereto.
(b) Partner
Minimum Gain Chargeback.
Except
as otherwise provided in Section 1.704-2(i)(4) of the Regulations, if there
is a
net decrease in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to a Partner Nonrecourse
Debt
during any fiscal year, each Partner who has a share of the Partner Minimum
Gain
attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with
Section 1.704-2(i)(5) of the Regulations, shall be specially allocated items
of
Partnership income and gain for such year (and, if necessary, subsequent
years)
in an amount equal to that Partner’s share of the net decrease in the Partner
Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt to the extent
and in
the manner required by Section 1.704-2(i) of the Regulations. The items to
be so
allocated shall be determined in accordance with Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and
(j)(2) of the Regulations. This subparagraph 2(b) is intended to comply with
the
minimum gain chargeback requirement with respect to Partner Nonrecourse Debt
contained in said section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith. Allocations pursuant to this subparagraph 2(b) shall
be
made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to
each
Partner pursuant hereto.
B-1
(c) Qualified
Income Offset.
In the
event a Partner unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations or
distributions described in Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6) of
the
Regulations, and such Partner has an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit, items
of
Partnership income (including gross income) and gain shall be specially
allocated to such Partner in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate
the
Adjusted Capital Account Deficit as quickly as possible as required by the
Regulations. This subparagraph 2(c) is intended to constitute a “qualified
income offset” under Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the Regulations and shall
be interpreted consistently therewith.
(d) Other
Chargeback of Impermissible Negative Capital Account.
To the
extent any Partner has an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of
any
Partnership fiscal year, each such Partner shall be specially allocated items
of
Partnership income (including gross income) and gain in the amount of such
excess as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this
paragraph 2(d) shall be made if and only to the extent that such Partner
would
have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided
for in this Exhibit B have been tentatively made as if this paragraph 2(d)
were
not in the Agreement.
(e) Nonrecourse
Deductions.
Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year or other applicable period shall
be
allocated to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage
Interests.
(f) Partner
Nonrecourse Deductions.
Partner
Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year or other applicable period with
respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt shall be specially allocated to the
Partner that bears the economic risk of loss for such Partner Nonrecourse
Debt
(as determined under Sections 1.704-2(b)(4) and 1.704-2(i)(1) of the
Regulations).
(g) Section
754 Adjustment.
To the
extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any asset of the Partnership
pursuant to Section 734(b) of the Code or Section 743(b) of the Code is
required, pursuant to Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) of the Regulations, to
be
taken into account in determining Capital Accounts, the amount of such
adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if
the
adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment
decreases such basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated
among
the Partners in a manner consistent with the manner in which each of their
respective Capital Accounts are required to be adjusted pursuant to such
section
of the Regulations.
(h) Gross
Income Allocation.
There
shall be specially allocated to the General Partner an amount of Partnership
income and gain during each Partnership Year or portion thereof, before any
other allocations are made hereunder, which is equal to the excess, if any,
of
the cumulative distributions of cash made to the General Partner under Section
7.3(b) hereof over the cumulative allocations of Partnership income and gain
to
the General Partner pursuant to this Section 2(i) of this Exhibit
B.
B-2
3. Tax
Allocations.
(a) Items
of Income or Loss.
Except
as is otherwise provided in this Exhibit B, an allocation of Partnership
Net
Income or Net Loss to a Partner shall be treated as an allocation to such
Partner of the same share of each item of income, gain, loss, deduction and
item
of tax-exempt income or Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditure (or item treated
as
such expenditure pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i)) (“Tax
Items”) that is taken into account in computing Net Income or Net
Loss.
(b) Section
1245/1250 Recapture.
If any
portion of gain from the sale of Partnership assets is treated as gain which
is
ordinary income by virtue of the application of Code Sections 1245 or 1250
(“Affected Gain”), then such Affected Gain shall be allocated among the Partners
in the same proportion that the depreciation and amortization deductions
giving
rise to the Affected Gain were allocated. This subparagraph 3(b) shall not
alter
the amount of Net Income (or items thereof) allocated among the Partners,
but
merely the character of such Net Income (or items thereof). For purposes
hereof,
in order to determine the proportionate allocations of depreciation and
amortization deductions for each fiscal year or other applicable period,
such
deductions shall be deemed allocated on the same basis as Net Income and
Net
Loss for such respective period.
(c) Precontribution
Gain, Revaluations.
With
respect to any Contributed Property, the Partnership shall use any permissible
method contained in the Regulations promulgated under Section 704(c) of the
Code
selected by the General Partner, in its sole discretion, to take into account
any variation between the adjusted basis of such asset and the fair market
value
of such asset as of the time of the contribution (“Precontribution Gain”). Each
Partner hereby agrees to report income, gain, loss and deduction on such
Partner’s federal income tax return in a manner consistent with the method used
by the Partnership. If any asset has a Gross Asset Value which is different
from
the Partnership’s adjusted basis for such asset for federal income tax purposes
because the Partnership has revalued such asset pursuant to Regulations Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), the allocations of Tax Items shall be made in accordance
with the principles of Section 704(c) of the Code and the Regulations and
the
methods of allocation promulgated thereunder. The intent of this subparagraph
3(c) is that each Partner who contributed to the capital of the Partnership
a
Contributed Property will bear, through reduced allocations of depreciation,
increased allocations of gain or other items, the tax detriments associated
with
any Precontribution Gain. This subparagraph 3(c) is to be interpreted
consistently with such intent.
(d) Excess
Nonrecourse Liability Safe Harbor.
Pursuant to Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), solely for purposes of
determining each Partner’s proportionate share of the “excess nonrecourse
liabilities” of the Partnership (as defined in Regulations Section
1.752-3(a)(3)), the Partners’ respective interests in Partnership profits shall
be determined under any permissible method reasonably determined by the General
Partner; provided, however, that each Partner who has contributed an asset
to
the Partnership shall be allocated, to the extent possible, a share of “excess
nonrecourse liabilities” of the Partnership which results in such Partner being
allocated nonrecourse liabilities in an amount which is at least equal to
the
amount of income pursuant to Section 704(c) of the Code and the Regulations
promulgated thereunder (the “Liability Shortfall”). In the event there is an
insufficient amount of nonrecourse liabilities to allocate to each Partner
an
amount of nonrecourse liabilities equal to the Liability Shortfall, then
an
amount of nonrecourse liabilities in proportion to, and to the extent of,
the
Liability Shortfall shall be allocated to each Partner.
B-3
(e) References
to Regulations.
Any
reference in this Exhibit B or the Agreement to a provision of proposed and/or
temporary Regulations shall, in the event such provision is modified or
renumbered, be deemed to refer to the successor provision as so modified
or
renumbered, but only to the extent such successor provision applies to the
Partnership under the effective date rules applicable to such successor
provision.)
(f) Successor
Partners.
For
purposes of this Exhibit B, a transferee of a Partnership Interest shall
be
deemed to have been allocated the Net Income, Net Loss and other items of
Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction and credit allocable to the
transferred Partnership Interest that previously have been allocated to the
transferor Partner pursuant to this Agreement.
B-4
Exhibit
C
EXCHANGE
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS
EXCHANGE RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”),
dated
as of ______, 200_, is entered into by and among American Realty Capital
Trust,
Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”),
American Realty Capital Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership (the “Operating
Partnership”),
and
the Persons whose names are set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto (as it
may be
amended from time to time).
R E C I T A L S:
(c)
|
The
Company, together with certain other limited partners, has formed
the
Operating Partnership pursuant to the Agreement of Limited Partnership
of
the Operating Partnership dated _______, 2007 (as such agreement
may be
amended or amended and restated from time to time, the “Partnership
Agreement”).
|
(d)
|
Pursuant
to the Partnership Agreement, the Limited Partners (as defined
below)
directly or indirectly hold units of limited partnership interest
(“Partnership
Units”)
in the Operating Partnership.
|
(e)
|
The
Operating Partnership has agreed to provide the Limited Partners
with
certain direct or indirect rights to exchange their Partnership
Units for
cash or, at the election of the Company, for shares of the Company’s
common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “REIT
Stock”).
|
Accordingly,
the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINED
TERMS
The
following definitions shall be for all purposes, unless otherwise clearly
indicated to the contrary, applied to the terms used in this
Agreement.
“Assignee”
means a
Person to whom one or more Partnership Units have been transferred in a manner
permitted under the Partnership Agreement, but who has not become a substituted
Limited Partner in accordance therewith.
“Business
Day”
means
any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks
in New
York, New York are authorized or required by law to close.
“Cash
Amount”
means an
amount of cash per Partnership Unit equal to the Value on the Valuation Date
of
the REIT Stock Amount.
“Exchange
Factor”
means
1.0, provided, that in the event that the Company (i) declares or pays a
dividend on its outstanding REIT Stock in REIT Stock or makes a distribution
to
all holders of its outstanding REIT Stock in REIT Stock; (ii) subdivides
its
outstanding REIT Stock; or (iii) combines its outstanding REIT Stock into
a
smaller number of shares of REIT Stock, the Exchange Factor shall be adjusted
by
multiplying the Exchange Factor by a fraction, the numerator of which shall
be
the number of shares of REIT Stock issued and outstanding on the record date
for
such dividend, contribution, subdivision or combination (assuming for such
purpose that such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination has
occurred as of such time), and the denominator of which shall be the actual
number of shares of REIT Stock (determined without the above assumption)
issued
and outstanding on the record date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision
or combination. Any adjustment to the Exchange Factor shall become effective
immediately after the effective date of such event retroactive to the record
date, if any, for such event.
C-1
“Exchanging
Partner”
has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1 hereof.
“Exchange
Right”
has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1 hereof.
“Lien”
means
any lien, security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, charge, claim,
encumbrance, pledge, option, right of first offer or first refusal and any
other
right or interest of others of any kind or nature, actual or contingent,
or
other similar encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
“Limited
Partner”
means
any Person, other than the Company, named as a Limited Partner on Exhibit
A, as
such Exhibit may be amended from time to time.
“Notice
of Exchange”
means
the Notice of Exchange substantially in the form of Exhibit B to this
Agreement.
“Offering”
means
the offering of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, pursuant
to a registration statement on Form S-11 filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“Person”
shall
mean an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company,
trust,
estate, or unincorporated organization, or other entity, or a government
or
agency or political subdivision thereof.
“REIT
Stock Amount”
means
that number of shares of REIT Stock equal to the product of the number of
Partnership Units offered for exchange by an Exchanging Partner, multiplied
by
the Exchange Factor as of the Valuation Date, provided, that in the event
the
Company or the Operating Partnership issues to all holders of REIT Stock
rights,
options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities entitling the
stockholders to subscribe for or purchase REIT Stock, or any other securities
or
property (collectively, the “rights”), then the REIT Stock Amount shall also
include such rights that a holder of that number of shares of REIT Stock
would
be entitled to receive.
“SEC”
means
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Specified
Exchange Date”
means
the tenth (10th) Business Day after receipt by the Operating Partnership
and the
Company of a Notice of Exchange; provided, however, that if the Operating
Partnership has more than 99 partners, as determined in accordance with the
provisions of Treasury Regulation Section 1.7704-1(h), then the Specified
Exchange Date shall mean the thirty-first (31st) calendar day after receipt
by
the Operating Partnership and the Company of a Notice of Exchange.
C-2
“Valuation
Date”
means
the date of receipt by the Operating Partnership and the Company of a Notice
of
Exchange or, if such date is not a Business Day, the first Business Day
thereafter.
“Value”
means,
with respect to shares of REIT Stock, the average of the daily market price
for
the five (5) consecutive trading days immediately preceding the Valuation
Date.
The market price for each such trading day shall be:
(i) if
the
REIT Stock are listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange
(the
“NYSE”), any other national securities exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market
(“Nasdaq”), the closing price on such day, or if no such sale takes place on
such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day;
or
(ii) if
the
REIT Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE, any national
securities exchange or Nasdaq, the last reported sale price on such day;
or
(iii) if
no
sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
on
such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by the Company
or if the REIT Stock is not then traded on any market, as determined in good
faith by the Company’s Independent Directors (as defined by the Company’s
charter).
In
the
event the REIT Stock Amount includes rights that a holder of REIT Stock would
be
entitled to receive, then the Value of such rights shall be determined by
the
independent directors of the Company acting in good faith on the basis of
such
quotations and other information as they consider, in their reasonable judgment,
appropriate.
ARTICLE
II
EXCHANGE
RIGHT
2.1 Exchange
Right.
(a) Subject
to Sections 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5 hereof, and subject to any limitations
under
applicable law, the Operating Partnership hereby grants to each Limited Partner
and each Limited Partner hereby accepts the right (the “Exchange
Right”),
exercisable (i) on or after the date that is one (1) year after the closing
of
the Offering or (ii) upon the liquidation of the Operating Partnership or
the
sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Operating Partnership,
to
exchange on a Specified Exchange Date all or a portion of the Partnership
Units
held by such Limited Partner at an exchange price equal to and in the form
of
the Cash Amount.
(b) The
Exchange Right shall be exercised pursuant to a Notice of Exchange delivered
to
the Operating Partnership, with a copy delivered to the Company, by the Limited
Partner who is exercising the Exchange Right (the “Exchanging
Partner”);
provided, however, that the Company, on behalf of the Operating Partnership,
may
elect, after a Notice of Exchange is delivered, to satisfy the Exchange Right
which is the subject of such notice in accordance with Section 2.2.
C-3
(c) A
Limited
Partner may exercise the Exchange Right from time to time with respect to
part
or all of the Partnership Units that it owns, as selected by the Limited
Partner, provided that, except as provided in the Agreement, a Limited Partner
may not exercise the Exchange Right for less than one thousand (1,000)
Partnership Units unless such Limited Partner then holds less than one thousand
(1,000) Partnership Units, in which event the Limited Partner must exercise
the
Exchange Right for all of the Partnership Units held by such Limited
Partner.
(d) An
Exchanging Partner shall have no right with respect to any Partnership Units
so
exchanged to receive any distributions paid after the Specified Exchange
Date
with respect to such Partnership Units.
(e) Any
Assignee of a Limited Partner may exercise the rights of such Limited Partner
pursuant to this Article 2, and such Limited Partner shall be deemed to have
assigned such rights to such Assignee and shall be bound by the exercise
of such
rights by such Assignee.
(f) In
connection with any exercise of such rights by an Assignee on behalf of a
Limited Partner, the Cash Amount or the REIT Stock Amount, as the case may
be,
shall be satisfied by the Operating Partnership or the Company, as the case
may
be, directly to such Assignee and not to such Limited Partner.
2.2 Option
of Company to Exchange for REIT Stock. (a) Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 2.1, the Company may, on behalf of the Operating
Partnership, in its sole and absolute discretion (subject to the limitations
on
ownership and transfer of REIT Stock set forth in the Company’s charter), elect
to assume directly and satisfy an Exchanging Partner’s Exchange Right by
exchanging REIT Stock and rights equal to the REIT Stock Amount on the Specified
Exchange Date for the Partnership Units offered for exchange by the Exchanging
Partner, whereupon the Company shall acquire the Partnership Units offered
for
exchange by the Exchanging Partner and shall be treated for all purposes
of the
Partnership Agreement as the owner of such Partnership Units. Unless the
Company, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall exercise its right to
assume
directly and satisfy the Exchange Right, the Company shall not have any
obligation to the Exchanging Partner or to the Operating Partnership with
respect to the Exchanging Partner’s exercise of the Exchange Right. If the
Company shall exercise its right to satisfy the Exchange Right in the manner
described in the first sentence of this Section 2.2 and shall fully perform
its
obligations in connection therewith, the Operating Partnership shall have
no
right or obligation to pay any amount to the Exchanging Partner with respect
to
such Exchanging Partner’s exercise of the Exchange Right, and each of the
Exchanging Partner, the Operating Partnership and the Company shall, for
federal
income tax purposes, treat the transaction between the Company and the
Exchanging Partner as a sale of the Exchanging Partner’s Partnership Units to
the Company. Nothing contained in this Section 2.2 shall imply any right
of the
Company to require any Limited Partner to exercise the Exchange Right afforded
to such Limited Partner pursuant to Section 2.1.
(b) In
the
event the Company shall elect to satisfy, on behalf of the Operating
Partnership, an Exchanging Partner’s Exchange Right by exchanging REIT Stock for
the Partnership Units offered for exchange,
C-4
(i) the
Company hereby agrees so to notify the Exchanging Partner within five (5)
Business Days after the receipt by the Company of such Notice of
Exchange,
(ii) each
Exchanging Partner hereby agrees to execute such documents and instruments
as
the Company may reasonably require in connection with the issuance of REIT
Stock
upon exercise of the Exchange Right, and
(iii) the
Company hereby agrees to deliver stock certificates representing fully paid
and
nonassessable shares of REIT Stock.
2.3 Prohibition
of Exchange for REIT Stock.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be
entitled to satisfy an Exchanging Partner’s Exchange Right pursuant to Section
2.2 if the delivery of REIT Stock to such Limited Partner by the Company
pursuant to Section 2.2 (regardless of the Operating Partnership’s obligations
to the Limited Partner under Section 2.1)
(a) would
be
prohibited under the Articles of Incorporation of the Company,
(b) if
the
Company has elected REIT status, would otherwise jeopardize the REIT status
of
the Company, or
(c) would
cause the acquisition of the REIT Stock by the Limited Partner to be
“integrated” with any other distribution of REIT Stock by the Company for
purposes of complying with the registration provisions of the Securities
Act.
2.4 Payment
Date.
Any
Cash Amount to be paid to an Exchanging Partner shall be paid on the Specified
Exchange Date; provided, however, that the Operating Partnership may elect
to
cause the Specified Exchange Date to be delayed for up to an additional 180
days
to the extent required for the Company to cause additional REIT Shares to
be
issued to provide financing to be used to make such payment of the Cash Amount
by the Operating Partnership.
2.5 Expiration
of Exchange Right.
The
Exchange Right shall expire with respect to any Partnership Units for which
an
Exchange Notice has not been delivered to the Operating Partnership and the
Company on or before December 31, 2040.
2.6 Effect
of Exchange. (a) Any
exchange of Partnership Units pursuant to this Article 2 shall be deemed
to have
occurred as of the Specified Exchange Date for all purposes, including without
limitation the payment of distributions or dividends in respect of Partnership
Units or REIT Stock, as applicable.
(b) Any
Partnership Units acquired by the Company pursuant to an exercise by any
Limited
Partner of an Exchange Right shall be deemed to be acquired by and reallocated
or reissued to the Company.
(c) The
Company, as general partner of the Operating Partnership, shall amend the
Partnership Agreement to reflect each such exchange and reallocation or
reissuance of Partnership Units and each corresponding recalculation of the
Partnership Units of the Limited Partners.
C-5
ARTICLE
III
OTHER
PROVISIONS
3.1 Covenants
of the Company. (a) At
all
times during the pendency of the Exchange Right, the Company shall reserve
for
issuance such number of shares of REIT Stock as may be necessary to enable
the
Company to issue such shares in full payment of the REIT Stock Amount in
regard
to all Partnership Units held by Limited Partners which are from time to
time
outstanding.
(b) During
the pendency of the Exchange Right, the Company shall deliver to Limited
Partners in a timely manner all reports filed by the Company with the SEC
to the
extent the Company also transmits such reports to its stockholders and all
other
communications transmitted from time to time by the Company to its stockholders
generally.
(c) The
Company shall notify each Limited Partner, upon request, of the then current
Exchange Factor and such notice will include a reasonable explanation of
the
Exchange Factor calculation to be applied at such time.
3.2 Fractional
Shares. (a) No
fractional shares of REIT Stock shall be issued upon exchange of Partnership
Units.
(b) The
number of full shares of REIT Stock which shall be issuable upon exchange
of
Partnership Units (or the cash equivalent amount thereof if the Cash Amount
is
paid) shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate amount of Partnership
Units so surrendered.
(c) Instead
of any fractional shares of REIT Stock which would otherwise be issuable
upon
exchange of any Partnership Units, the Operating Partnership shall pay a
cash
adjustment in respect of such fraction in an amount equal to the Cash Amount
of
a Partnership Unit multiplied by such fraction.
3.3 Investment
Representations and Warranties.
By
delivering to the Company a Notice of Exchange, each Exchanging Partner will
be
deemed to represent and warrant to the Company and the Operating Partnership
that such Exchanging Partner is aware of the Company’s option to exchange such
Exchanging Partner’s Partnership Units for REIT Stock pursuant to Section 2.2
hereof and that:
(a) (i) such
Exchanging Partner has received and reviewed
(A) a
copy of
the prospectus contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed
by the
Company in connection with the Offering, any prospectus contained in any
Registration Statement subsequently filed by the Company, and any supplement
or
amendment thereto (each, a “Prospectus”),
and
C-6
(B) if
the
Company is filing reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
copies of all reports and other filings (the “SEC
Reports”),
including Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and
Current Reports on Form 8-K, made by the Company with the SEC pursuant to
the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder,
and
understands the risks of, and other considerations relating to, an investment
in
REIT Stock.
(ii) Such
Exchanging Partner, by reason of its business and financial experience, together
with the business and financial experience of those persons, if any, retained
by
it to represent or advise it with respect to its investment in REIT
Stock,
(A) has
such
knowledge, sophistication and experience in financial and business matters
and
in making investment decisions of this type that it is capable of evaluating
the
merits and risks of and of making an informed investment decision with respect
to an investment in REIT Stock,
(B) is
capable of protecting its own interest or has engaged representatives or
advisors to assist it in protecting its interests and
(C) is
capable of bearing the economic risk of such investment.
(iii)
(A) Such
Exchanging Partner is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501 of the
regulations promulgated under the Securities Act.
(B) If
such
Exchanging Partner has retained or retains a person to represent or advise
it
with respect to its investment in REIT Stock, such Exchanging Partner will
advise the Company of such retention and, at the Company’s request, such
Exchanging Partner shall, prior to or at delivery of the REIT Stock
hereunder,
(I) acknowledge
in writing such representation and
(II) cause
such representative or advisor to deliver a certificate to the Company
containing such representations as may be reasonably requested by the
Company.
(b) (i) Such
Exchanging Partner understands that an investment in the Company involves
substantial risks.
(ii) Such
Exchanging Partner has been given the opportunity to make a thorough
investigation of the activities of the Company and has been furnished with
materials relating to the Company and its activities, including, without
limitation, each Prospectus and the SEC Reports.
C-7
(iii) Such
Exchanging Partner has relied and is making its investment decision based
upon
the Prospectus/Consent Solicitation Statement relating to the Consolidation
and
any subsequent Prospectus, the SEC Reports and other written information
provided to the Exchanging Partner by or on behalf of the Company and, as
applicable, such Exchanging Partner’s position as a director or executive
officer of the Company.
(c) (i) The
REIT
Stock to be issued to such Exchanging Partner hereunder will be acquired
by such
Exchanging Partner for its own account, for investment only and not with
a view
to, or with any intention of, a distribution or resale thereof, in whole
or in
part, or the grant of any participation therein.
(ii) Such
Exchanging Partner was not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring an
interest in the Company.
(d) (i) Such
Exchanging Partner acknowledges that
(A) the
shares of REIT Stock to be issued to such Exchanging Partner hereunder have
not
been registered under the Securities Act or state securities laws by reason
of a
specific exemption or exemptions from registration under the Securities Act
and
applicable state securities laws and, the certificates representing such
shares
of REIT Stock will bear a legend to such effect,
(B) the
Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s reliance on such exemptions is
predicated in part on the accuracy and completeness of the representations
and
warranties of such Exchanging Partner contained herein,
(C) the
REIT
Stock to be issued to such Exchanging Partner hereunder may not be resold
or
otherwise distributed unless registered under the Securities Act and applicable
state securities laws, or unless an exemption from registration is
available,
(D) there
may
be no market for unregistered shares of REIT Stock, and
(E) the
Company has no obligation or intention to register such REIT Stock under
the
Securities Act or any state securities laws or to take any action that would
make available any exemption from the registration requirements of such laws,
except as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement entered into by the
Company and the Exchanging Partner (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”).
(ii) Such
Exchanging Partner acknowledges that because of the restrictions on transfer
or
assignment of such REIT Stock to be issued hereunder, such Exchanging Partner
may have to bear the economic risk of its investment in REIT Stock issued
hereunder for an indefinite period of time, although the holder of any such
REIT
Stock will be afforded certain rights to have such REIT Stock registered
under
the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws pursuant to the
Registration Rights Agreement.
C-8
(e) The
address set forth under such Exchanging Partner’s name in the Notice of Exchange
is the address of the Exchanging Partner’s principal place of business or, if a
natural person, the address of the Exchanging Partner’s residence, and such
Exchanging Partner has no present intention of becoming a resident of any
country, state or jurisdiction other than the country and state in which
such
principal place of business or residence is situated.
ARTICLE
IV
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
4.1 Addresses
and Notice.
Any
notice, demand, request or report required or permitted to be given or made
to
the Operating Partnership, the Company, a Limited Partner or Assignee, as
the
case may be, under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed
given
or made when delivered in person or when sent by first class United States
mail
or by other similarly reliable means of written communication to the Operating
Partnership, the Company, a Limited Partner or Assignee, as the case may
be, at
the address listed on the records of the Operating Partnership.
4.2 Titles
and Captions.
All
article or section titles or captions in this Agreement are for convenience
only. They shall not be deemed part of this Agreement and in no way define,
limit, extend or describe the scope or intent of any provisions hereof. Except
as specifically provided otherwise, references to “Articles” and “Sections” are
to Articles and Sections of this Agreement.
4.3 Pronouns
and Plurals.
Whenever the context may require, any pronoun used in this Agreement shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular
form of nouns, pronouns and verbs shall include the plural and vice
versa.
4.4 Further
Action and Additional Restrictions.
The
parties shall execute and deliver all documents, provide all information
and
take or refrain from taking action as may be necessary or appropriate to
achieve
the purposes of this Agreement.
4.5 Binding
Effect.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal
representatives and permitted assigns.
4.6 Waiver.
No
failure by any party to insist upon the strict performance of any covenant,
duty, agreement or condition of this Agreement or to exercise any right or
remedy consequent upon a breach thereof shall constitute waiver of any such
breach or any other covenant, duty, agreement or condition.
4.7 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which together shall
constitute one agreement binding on all of the parties hereto, notwithstanding
that all such parties are not signatories to the original or the same
counterpart. Each party shall become bound by this Agreement immediately
upon
affixing its signature hereto.
C-9
4.8 Applicable
Law.
This
Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed
by the
laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflicts
of
law thereof.
4.9 Invalidity
of Provisions.
If any
provision of this Agreement is or becomes invalid, illegal or unenforceable
in
any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions contained herein shall not be affected thereby.
4.10 Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement contains the entire understanding and agreement among the Limited
Partners, the Operating Partnership and the Company with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersedes any other prior written or oral understandings
or
agreements among them with respect thereto.
4.11 Amendment.
This
Agreement may be amended from time to time with the consent of the Company
by a
vote of the Limited Partners in the same manner as the Partnership Agreement
(in
accordance with Section 14.1(a) thereof) may be amended as provided therein,
provided,
however,
that
the Company shall vote its limited partnership interests in proportion to
the
votes of the other Limited Partners.
C-10
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the
date
first written above.
THE
COMPANY:
By:
_________________________________
Name:
Title:
OPERATING
PARTNERSHIP:
AMERICAN
REALTY CAPITAL OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
BY:
AMERICAN
REALTY CAPITAL TRUST, INC., its general partner
By:
_________________________________
Name:
Title:
Exhibit
A
- Exchange Rights Agreement
Name
and Address of Limited Partner
Exhibit
B
- Exchange Rights Agreement
Notice
of
Exchange
The
undersigned Limited Partner hereby irrevocably (i) exchanges ___________
Partnership Units in American Realty Capital Operating Partnership, L.P.,
in
accordance with the terms of the Exchange Rights Agreement, dated as of _______,
200_ (the “Exchange
Rights Agreement”),
and
the Exchange Right referred to therein; (ii) surrenders such Partnership
Units
and all right, title and interest therein; and (iii) directs that the Cash
Amount or REIT Stock Amount (as determined by the Company) deliverable upon
exercise of the Exchange Right be delivered to the address specified below,
and
if REIT Stock is to be delivered, such REIT Stock will be registered or placed
in the name(s) and at the address(es) specified below.
The
undersigned hereby represents, warrants, and certifies that the undersigned
(a)
has marketable and unencumbered title to such Partnership Units, free and
clear,
other than any encumbrance arising pursuant to the Partnership Agreement,
of the
rights or interests of any other person or entity; (b) has the full right,
power, and authority to exchange and surrender such Partnership Units as
provided herein; and (c) has obtained the consent or approval of all persons
or
entities, if any, (other than consent or approval that may be required of
the
Company or the Operating Partnership) having the right to consent or approve
such exchange and surrender on the part of the undersigned.
The
undersigned hereby makes the representations and warranties contained in
Section
3.3 of the Exchange Rights Agreement as if such representations and warranties
had been set forth in full in this Notice of Exchange.
Dated:______________________
Name
of Limited Partner (Please Print)
|
|||
Signature
guaranteed by:
|
|||
(Signature
of Limited Partner)
|
|||
|
|||
(Street
Address)
|
|||
|
|||
(City)
(State)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
||
If
REIT Stock is to be issued, issue to:
|
|||
Name:
______________________________________
|
Exhibit
D
Certificate
of Limited Partnership