EXHIBIT (8)(a)(1) AMENDED AND RESTATED PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT (DFA)

EXHIBIT (8)(a)(1)

AMENDED AND RESTATED PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT (DFA)

AMENDED AND RESTATED PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT

by and among

DFA INVESTMENT DIMENSIONS GROUP INC.,

DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS INC.,

DFA SECURITIES INC.

and

PEOPLES BENEFIT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this 28th day of January, 2005, by and among Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company (“Company”), on its own behalf and on behalf of segregated asset accounts of the Company that may be established from time to time (individually, an “Account” and collectively, the “Accounts”); DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc. (“Fund”); the Fund’s investment adviser, Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc. (“Adviser”); and DFA Securities Inc. (“DFAS”) (individually, a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties”).

The Company, the Fund, the Adviser and DFAS, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

1.	Sales of Shares/Procedures

1.1

Shares of the respective portfolios (“Portfolios”) of the Fund listed on Schedule 1.1 hereto, as amended from time to time by the Parties, shall be sold by the Fund through its agent DFAS, and purchased by the Company for the appropriate subaccount of each Account, at the net asset value next computed after receipt by the Fund or its designee of each order of the Accounts, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the then current prospectus(es) of the Portfolios, and the variable annuity contracts that use the Portfolios as an underlying investment medium (“Contracts”).

1.1(a)

Transmission of Instructions For each Portfolio and for each Account maintained by the Company with such Portfolio, the Company shall transmit to National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”) (which shall forward the information to the transfer agent of the Fund), no more than two aggregate purchase orders as follows:

(i)

a purchase order for the Accounts expressed in dollars (sent via NSCC’s DCC&S System); and

(ii)

a purchase order for the Accounts expressed in shares (sent via NSCC’s DCC&S System);

and no more than two aggregate redemption orders as follows:

(i)

a redemption order for the Accounts expressed in dollars (sent via NSCC’s DCC&S System); and

(ii)

a redemption order for the Accounts expressed in shares (sent via NSCC’s DCC&S System);

each of which reflects the aggregated effect of all purchases and all redemptions of shares of the Portfolios in such categories, based upon instructions from each Account (collectively, “Instructions”) received prior to the Close of Trading on a given Business Day (“Trade Date”). “Close of Trading” shall mean 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on a Business Day or such other time as the net asset value of a Portfolio is calculated, as

disclosed in the then current prospectus(es) of the Portfolios. “Business Day” shall mean, unless otherwise noted in this Agreement, any day on which the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for trading and on which a Portfolio calculates its net asset value pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). “Business Day,” for the purposes of this Section, shall also include any day on which the NSCC’s DCC&S System and the Federal Reserve Wire Transfer System is open to transmit and settle orders, even if the NYSE is closed for trading on such day.

On any given Business Day, the Company shall accept Instructions in proper form from an Account up to the Close of Trading, but in no event shall the Company accept Instructions that have been received by the Company after the Close of Trading on such Business Day. Instructions received in proper form by the Company after the Close of Trading on any Business Day shall be treated as if accepted on the next following Business Day. Each transmission of Instructions by the Company will constitute a representation that all purchase and redemption orders from the Accounts were received by the Company prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of the NYSE, whichever is earlier, on the Business Day on which the purchase or redemption orders are transmitted, in accordance with Rule 22c-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

1.1(b)

Transmission Deadlines for the Accounts The transmission of orders for the Accounts will be accepted by the Fund only if provided through NSCC’s DCC&S System in the file delivered to the Fund or its transfer agent prior to 6:30 a.m. Eastern Time (currently NSCC Cycle 8) on the next Business Day following the Trade Date. Any information delivered to the Fund via the NSCC’s DCC&S System after such 6:30 a.m. Eastern Time file is received will be rejected by the Fund or its transfer agent, subject to the Fund’s sole discretion to accept any trade.

In the event that NSCC systems are not functioning on a given Business Day or the Company is unable to transmit Instructions via NSCC’s DCC&S System by the 6:30 a.m. Eastern Time deadline discussed above, the Company may transmit Instructions to the Fund, its transfer agent or as otherwise directed by the Fund or the Adviser via facsimile by 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on the next Business Day following the Trade Date; provided however, the Company will notify the Fund and the Adviser prior to transmitting Instructions via facsimile. Manual trading has been mutually agreed upon by the parties to be used infrequently.

If the Fund and/or the Adviser in their sole discretion determine that the Company is excessive in its use of the manual trading alternative, the Adviser will notify the Company in writing of such excessive use of the manual trading alternative. The notice (the “Notice”) will state the

effective date (“Manual Trading Effective Date”) upon which the Company must cease all trading through the NSCC system, and the Company must transmit all Instructions to the Fund, its transfer agent or as otherwise directed by the Fund or the Adviser via facsimile by 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on the next Business Day following the Trade Date. The Manual Trading Effective Date shall be at least 7 business days from the Notice date. On the Manual Trading Effective Date, Section 1.1 of this Agreement shall be replaced in its entirety with Exhibit A.

1.1(c)

Settlement Aggregated purchase and net redemption transactions shall be settled in accordance with NSCC rules and procedures. “Business Day,” for the purposes of this Section 1.1(c), shall also include any day on which the NSCC’s DCC&S System and the Federal Reserve Wire Transfer System is open to transmit and settle orders, even if the NYSE is closed for trading on such day.

In the event that NSCC systems are not functioning on a given Business Day (1) for net purchase Instructions, the Company shall wire payment, or arrange for payment to be wired by the Company’s designated bank, in immediately available funds, to the Portfolio’s custodial account at the Fund’s custodian; and (2) for net redemption Instructions, the Fund or its transfer agent shall wire payment, or arrange for payment to be wired, in immediately available funds, to an account designated by the Company in writing. Wires from the Company must be received no later than the close of the Federal Reserve Wire Transfer System on the next day on which the Federal Reserve Wire Transfer System is open.

In the event that the total redemption order for any one Business Day shall exceed dollar limits set for a Portfolio by the Fund, such Portfolio shall have the option of (i) settling the redemption on the second Business Day following trade date through the NSCC’s money settlement process, (ii) settling the redemption outside of Fund/SERV, if necessary as determined in the discretion of the Fund, at any time within seven (7) days after receipt of the redemption order, in accordance with provisions of the 1940 Act, or (iii) in any other manner provided for in the Portfolio’s then current prospectus(es) and statement of additional information.

Nothing herein shall prevent the Fund, on behalf of a Portfolio, from delaying or suspending the right of purchase or redemption in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. The Fund will not bear any responsibility whatsoever for the proper disbursement or crediting of redemption proceeds; the Company alone will be responsible for such action.

1.1(d)

Errors The Company shall be solely responsible for the accuracy of any Instruction transmitted to the Fund or its transfer agent via NSCC systems or otherwise, and the transmission of such Instruction shall constitute the

Company’s representation to the Fund that the Instruction is accurate, complete and duly authorized by the Accounts that are purchasing or redeeming shares of the Portfolio. The Company shall assume responsibility for any loss to the Fund, the Portfolios or their transfer agent caused by a cancellation or correction made subsequent to the date as of which an Instruction has been placed, and the Company will immediately pay such loss to the Adviser, the Fund or such Portfolio(s) upon notification.

Each Party shall notify the other Parties of any errors or omissions in any information and interruptions in or delay or unavailability of, the means of transmittal of any such information as promptly as possible. The Company agrees to maintain reasonable errors and omissions insurance coverage commensurate with the Company’s responsibilities under this Agreement.

In the event of an error in the computation of a Portfolio’s net asset value per share, the Fund will follow its then current policy adopted for the sale and distribution of shares of the Portfolio regarding appropriate error correction standards. Any gain to the Company or an Account attributable to the incorrect calculation or reporting of a Portfolio’s daily net asset value shall be immediately returned to the Portfolio. The Company agrees to make commercially reasonable efforts to recover from the Account(s) any material losses incurred by the Adviser, the Fund or the Portfolios as a result of the foregoing.

The Company shall maintain a record of the total number of shares of the Portfolios which are so purchased, based on information provided by the Fund or its designee to the Company, and shall reconcile with the Fund on a periodic basis the number of shares of each Portfolio attributable to each Account. If an order to purchase shares of a Portfolio must be canceled due to nonpayment, the Company will be responsible for any loss incurred by the Fund or the Portfolio arising out of such cancellation. To recover any such loss, the Fund and the Portfolios reserve the right to redeem shares of the affected Portfolio(s) held in the name of the Company or a corresponding subaccount of the applicable Account.

1.2

The Fund will redeem the shares of the Portfolios when requested on behalf of the Company or the corresponding subaccount of the applicable Account at the net asset value next computed after receipt by the Fund or its designee of each request for redemption, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the then current prospectus(es) of the Portfolios, the statement of additional information of the Fund and the Contracts; provided, however, if any conflicts exist among any such documents, then the terms of the Fund’s current prospectus(es) describing the Portfolios and the statement of additional information describing the Portfolios shall control.

The Company shall apply any net redemption proceeds received by it in accordance with the applicable Contracts. The Company shall not process or effect any redemptions with respect to shares of any Portfolio after receipt by the Company of notification of suspension of the determination of the net asset value of such Portfolio. The Board of Directors of the Fund (“Directors”) may refuse to sell shares of any Portfolio to any person, including the Company with respect to the Accounts, or suspend or terminate the offering of shares of such Portfolio, if such action is required by law or by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, or is deemed by the Directors, in their sole discretion, acting in good faith and in light of the Directors’ duties under federal and any applicable state laws, necessary in the best interests of shareholders of the Portfolio.

1.3

The Company agrees to purchase and redeem the shares of each Portfolio in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the then current prospectus(es) of the Portfolios. Except as necessary to implement transactions initiated by Contract holders, or as otherwise may be required by applicable U.S. federal laws or regulations with respect to maintaining the Contracts’ status under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time and any successor provisions thereto (the “Code”), the Company shall not redeem shares of the Portfolios attributable to the Contracts.

1.4

Issuance and transfer of shares of the Portfolios will be by book-entry only. Stock certificates will not be issued to the Company or to the applicable Accounts. Shares purchased from the Fund will be recorded in appropriate book-entry titles for the Accounts by the Fund or its designee.

1.5

The Fund shall furnish prompt notice, followed by written confirmation to the Company, of any income, dividends or capital gain distributions payable on the Portfolios’ shares. The Company hereby elects to receive all such dividends and distributions as are payable on shares of a Portfolio in additional shares of that Portfolio. The Fund shall notify the Company or its delegates of the number of shares of the Portfolios so issued as payment of such dividends and distributions.

The Company shall maintain a record of the number of shares of the Portfolios held by the Accounts on behalf of each Contract holder, and the Company shall maintain appropriate records of Contract holder information.

The Company shall investigate all inquiries from Contract holders relating to their interests in the Accounts and the Portfolios, and shall respond to all communications from Contract holders and other persons having an interest in the Contracts relating to the Company’s duties hereunder, in such form of correspondence as the Company, the Fund and the Adviser may mutually agree.

Upon notice from the Fund, identifying one or more Accounts that may be engaging (or suspected of engaging) in market timing activities with respect to the Portfolios, the Company will assist the Fund and the Adviser by providing such information as the Company may determine to be reasonable and consistent with

applicable law to assist the Fund and the Adviser in their determination of whether market timing activities have occurred, and the Company will fully cooperate with the Fund and the Adviser in limiting or preventing any market timing activities in the Portfolios by the Accounts.

2.	Proxy Solicitations and Voting

2.1

The Fund agrees that the terms on which shares of the Portfolios are offered to the Accounts will not be materially altered without at least sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Company during any period when the Accounts own shares of the Portfolios.

2.2

If and to the extent required by applicable law or by the terms of the Contracts, the Company shall:

(i)

solicit voting instructions from the Contract holders;

(ii)

vote the shares of the Portfolios held by the Accounts in accordance with instructions received from the Contract holders; and

(iii)

vote the shares of the Portfolios held by the Accounts for which no timely instructions have been received from the Contract holders in the same proportion as shares of such Portfolio for which instructions have been received,

if and to the extent that (i) the SEC continues to interpret the 1940 Act to require pass-through voting privileges for variable contract holders, and (ii) such interpretation is deemed applicable to the Contracts. The Company reserves the right to vote Portfolio shares held in any segregated asset account in its own right, to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Company will calculate voting privileges in a manner consistent with other separate accounts investing in the Portfolios and in accordance with applicable law. The Company agrees to hold the Fund, the Portfolios, the Adviser and DFAS harmless from and against any liability that may arise as a result of the Company’s voting Portfolio shares held in any segregated account in its own right.

2.3

The Fund, on behalf of the Portfolios, will comply with all provisions of the 1940 Act requiring voting by shareholders, and in particular, the Fund, at its option, will either provide for annual or special meetings or comply with Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act, as well as with Sections 16(a) and, if and when applicable, 16(b) of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. Further, the Fund will act in accordance with the SEC’s interpretation of the requirements of Section 16(a) of the 1940 Act with respect to periodic elections of directors and with whatever rules the SEC may promulgate with respect thereto.

3.	Representations and Warranties

3.1

The Company represents and warrants that it is an insurance company duly organized and in good standing under applicable law, and that it has legally and validly established each Account prior to any issuance or sale thereof as a segregated asset account under applicable state insurance law, and that it has and will maintain the capacity to issue all Contracts that may be sold; and that it is properly licensed, qualified and in good standing to sell the Contracts in all jurisdictions where the Company does business. The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts will be issued and sold in compliance, in all material respects, with all applicable federal and state laws, and that the sale of the Contracts shall comply in all material respects with state insurance suitability requirements.

3.2

The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts are or will be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”).

3.3

The Company represents and warrants that it has or will have registered each Account as a unit investment trust, in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, to serve as a segregated investment account for the Contracts.

3.4

The Company represents that the Contracts are currently treated as variable life insurance contracts under the Code, and that the Company will maintain such treatment and that the Company will notify the Adviser and the Fund promptly upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the Contracts have ceased to be so treated or that the Contracts might not be so treated in the future.

3.5

This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and is a valid and legally binding contract enforceable in accordance with its terms. No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority is required for the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement did not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, violate the Company’s organizational documents or Bylaws, or any resolution, agreement or arrangement to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound.

3.6

The Company and the Accounts are duly authorized to acquire shares of the Portfolios as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement.

3.7

There are no material legal, administrative or other proceedings pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or its property or assets that could result in liability on its part. The Company knows of no facts that might form the basis for the institution of such proceedings. Neither the Company nor the Accounts are parties to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and

adversely affects its or their business or its or their ability to consummate the transactions herein contemplated.

3.8

Except as noted below, the disclosure contained in the applicable offering documents for the Accounts does not contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and such disclosure meets all legal requirements of applicable federal and state laws and regulations. The Company represents and warrants that all current and future offering documents with respect to the Accounts and other materials that mention the Company, the Fund, the Portfolios, DFAS or the Adviser shall meet the requirements described in the first sentence of this subparagraph; provided, however, that the Company shall not be responsible for any disclosure that is provided to it in the Fund’s current prospectus(es) describing the Portfolios or the Fund’s registration statement as filed with the SEC.

3.9

The Fund represents and warrants that it is lawfully established and validly existing under the laws of the State of Maryland. The Fund represents that its operations are and shall at all times remain in material compliance with the laws of the State of Maryland to the extent required to perform this Agreement.

3.10

The Fund represents and warrants that the shares of the Portfolios sold pursuant to this Agreement are registered under the 1933 Act, and duly authorized for issuance; that the Fund shall amend its registration statement for the Portfolios under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act, from time to time, as required in order to effect the continuous offering of the shares of the Portfolios; that the Fund will sell such shares in compliance with all applicable federal and state laws; and that the Fund is and will remain registered under, and complies and will comply in all material respects with, the 1940 Act. The Fund shall register and qualify the shares of the Portfolios for sale in accordance with the laws of the various states only if, and to the extent, deemed advisable by the Fund or DFAS.

3.11

The Fund represents and warrants that the Portfolios satisfy (or as to Portfolios that have not yet commenced business, will invest the money received from the sale of Portfolio shares so as to satisfy) the diversification requirements of Section 817(h) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, and that the Fund will take all reasonable steps to insure that the Portfolios continue to satisfy such requirements. The Fund agrees to notify the Company upon having a reasonable basis for believing that any Portfolio has ceased to satisfy such diversification requirements.

3.12

The Fund represents and warrants that the Portfolios qualify (or as to Portfolios that have not yet commenced business, will qualify) as regulated investment companies under Subchapter M of the Code, and that the Fund will take all reasonable steps to maintain such qualification, subject to the reservation of the right of the Directors of the Fund to not maintain the qualification of a Portfolio as a regulated investment company if the Directors determine this course of action

to be beneficial to shareholders. The Fund agrees to notify the Company upon having a reasonable basis for believing that any Portfolio has ceased to so qualify or upon the Directors taking any such action.

3.13

DFAS represents and warrants that it is and will remain a member in good standing of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”), and is and will be duly registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”). DFAS represents that its operations are, and shall at all times remain, in material compliance with the laws of the State of Delaware to the extent required to perform this Agreement. DFAS further represents and warrants that it will sell and distribute the shares of the Portfolios in accordance with any applicable state laws and federal securities laws, including without limitation, the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 0000 Xxx.

3.14

The Parties represent and warrant to each other that all of their directors, officers, employees, investment advisers, and other individuals/entities dealing with the money and/or securities of the Portfolios are and shall continue to be at all times covered by a blanket fidelity bond or similar coverage for the benefit of the Fund in an amount not less than the amount required by the applicable rules of the NASD and the federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act, as applicable. The aforesaid bond shall include coverage for larceny and embezzlement and shall be issued by a reputable bonding company. The Parties agree to make all reasonable efforts to assure that such bond or another bond containing these provisions is continuously in effect, and each agrees to notify promptly the other Parties in the event that such coverage no longer applies.

4.	Sales Material and Information

4.1

The Company shall promptly provide the Fund with copies of any Contract holder complaints respecting the Contracts that relate to the Fund or to the Portfolios.

4.2

Except with the written consent of the Adviser, the Fund or DFAS, as appropriate, the Company shall not make any oral or written material representations concerning the Adviser, DFAS, the Fund or the Portfolios, other than the information or representations contained in: (a) a registration statement or prospectus for the Fund, as amended or supplemented from time to time; (b) published reports or statements of the Fund which are in the public domain or are approved by the Fund; or (c) sales literature or other promotional material of the Fund.

4.3

Except with the written consent of the Company, the Adviser, DFAS, or the Fund shall not make any material representations concerning the Company, other than the information or representations contained in:

(a)

a registration statement or offering memoranda for the Contracts, as amended or supplemented from time to time;

(b)

published reports or statements of the Contracts or the Accounts which are in the public domain or are approved by the Company; or

(c)

sales literature or other promotional material of the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this provision shall not be interpreted to prevent the Adviser, DFAS and the Fund from providing information about the Company or this Agreement to their Directors, regulators, accountants, legal counsel or otherwise in the ordinary course of their business.

4.4

No Party shall use any other Party’s names, logos, trademarks or service marks, whether registered or unregistered, without the prior written consent of such Party.

4.5

The Fund will provide to the Company at least one complete copy of all registration statements, prospectuses, statements of additional information, reports, proxy statements, sales literature and other promotional materials, applications for exemptions, requests for no-action letters, and all amendments to any of the above, that relate to the Portfolios or their shares, in final form as filed with the SEC. If requested by the Company, the Fund shall provide such documentation (including a final copy of the amended prospectus(es) of the Portfolios as set in type (including an 8 1/2” x 11” size camera-ready stat) at the Fund’s expense) and other assistance as is reasonably necessary in order for the Company once each year to have, at the Company’s expense, the current prospectus(es) for the Portfolios printed together in with the document describing the Contracts.

4.6

The Company will provide to the Fund at least one complete copy of all offering materials describing the Fund, the Portfolios and the Contracts, including application and investment election forms, sample illustrations, reports, solicitations for voting instructions, sales literature and any other promotional materials, applications for exemptions, requests for no-action letters, and all amendments to any of the above, that relate to the Contracts and each Account. In the event any such documents are required to be filed with any regulatory authority or body, the Company shall provide such materials in final form as filed with such regulatory authority or body. The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts, registration statements, offering memoranda and any other filing in connection therewith with respect to the Accounts will not materially deviate from the form of such documents provided to the Fund.

4.7

For purposes of this Section 4, the phrase “sales literature or other promotional material” shall be construed in accordance with all applicable securities laws and regulations.

4.8

To the extent required by applicable law, including the administrative requirements of regulatory authorities, or as mutually agreed between the Company and DFAS, the Company reserves the right to modify any of the

Contracts in any respect whatsoever. The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to suspend the sale of any Contract, in whole or in part, or to accept or reject any application for the sale of a Contract. The Company agrees to notify the other Parties promptly upon the occurrence of any event that the Company believes might necessitate a material modification or suspension.

4.9

The Parties agree to review the arrangements set forth herein during the last calendar quarter of each year for possible changes and will make their personnel reasonably available for this purpose.

5.	Fees and Expenses

5.1

The Fund shall bear the cost of registration and qualification of the shares of the Portfolios; preparation and filing of the Portfolios’ prospectus(es) and the Fund’s registration statement, proxy materials and reports relating to the Portfolios, including postage; preparation of all other statements and notices relating to the Portfolios required by any federal or state law; payment of all applicable fees, including, without limitation, all fees due under Rule 24f-2 of the 1940 Act relating to the Portfolios; and all taxes on the issuance or transfer of the Portfolios’ shares.

5.2

The Company shall assure that the Contracts are registered under the 1933 Act, and that each Account is registered as a unit investment trust in accordance with the 1940 Act. The Company shall bear the expenses for the costs of preparation and filing of the Company’s prospectus and registration statement with respect to the Contracts; preparation of all other statements and notices relating to each Account or Contracts required by any federal or state law; all expenses for the solicitation and sale of the Contracts, including all costs of printing and distributing all copies of advertisements, prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy materials and reports to Contract holders and prospective purchasers of the Contracts, as required by applicable state and federal law; payment of all applicable fees and taxes relating to the Contracts; all costs of drafting, filing and obtaining approvals of the Contracts in the various states under applicable insurance laws; and all other costs associated with ongoing compliance with all such laws and its obligations hereunder.

6.	Indemnification

6.1

Indemnification by the Company

6.1(a)

The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Fund, the Portfolios, DFAS and the Adviser, and each of their directors and officers (as applicable), and each person, if any, who controls any of them within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties” for purposes of this Section 6.1) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Company) or litigation (including legal and

other expenses), to which the Indemnified Parties may become subject under any statute, regulation, at common law or otherwise, and:

(i)

arise out of or are based upon any untrue statements or alleged untrue statements of any material fact contained in the registration statement, offering memoranda or sales literature for the Contracts (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, provided that this Section 6.1(a) shall not apply as to any Indemnified Party if such statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Fund for use in the registration statement or offering memoranda for the Contracts (or any amendment or supplement) or otherwise for use in connection with the sale of the Contracts or the shares of the Portfolios;

(ii)

arise out of, or as a result of, statements or representations or wrongful conduct of the Company or persons under its control, with respect to the sale or distribution of the Contracts or the shares of the Portfolios;

(iii)

arise out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a registration statement, prospectus, or sales literature covering the Fund and the Portfolios or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Fund by or on behalf of the Company;

(iv)

arise out of, or as a result of, any failure by the Company or persons under its control to provide the services and furnish the materials contemplated under the terms of this Agreement; or

(v)

arise out of, or result from, any material breach of any representation and/or warranty made by the Company or persons under its control in this Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material breach of this Agreement by the Company or persons under its control;

as limited by and in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.1(b) and 6.1(c) hereof.

6.1(b)

The Company shall not be liable under this indemnification provision with respect to any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation to which an Indemnified Party would otherwise be subject by reason of such Indemnified Party’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of such Indemnified Party’s duties or by reason of such Indemnified Party’s reckless disregard of obligations or duties under this Agreement or to the Fund, whichever is applicable, or to the extent of such Indemnified Party’s gross negligence.

6.1(c)

The Company shall not be liable under this indemnification provision with respect to any claim made against an Indemnified Party unless such Indemnified Party shall have notified the Company in writing within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Indemnified Party (or after such Indemnified Party shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Company of any such claim shall not relieve the Company from any liability which it may have to the Indemnified Party otherwise than on account of this indemnification provision. In case any such action is brought against the Indemnified Parties, the Company shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense of such action, provided that it gives written notice of such intention to the Indemnified Parties. The Company also shall be entitled to assume and to control the defense thereof. After notice from the Company to such Party of the Company’s election to assume the defense thereof, the Indemnified Party shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Company will not be liable to such Party under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Party independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation.

6.1(d)

The Indemnified Parties will promptly notify the Company of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against them in connection with the issuance or sale of the shares of the Portfolios or the Contracts or the operation of the Portfolios.

6.2

Indemnification by DFAS

6.2(a)

DFAS agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company and each of its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties” for purposes of this Section 6.2) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Fund or DFAS) or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which the Indemnified Parties may become subject under any statute, regulation, at common law or otherwise, and:

(i)

arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the registration statement or current prospectus(es) or sales literature of the Fund and the Portfolios (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, provided that this Section 6.2(a) shall not apply as to any Indemnified Party if such statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Fund by or on behalf of the Company for use in the registration statement or prospectus(es) for the Portfolios or in sales literature (or any amendment or supplement) or otherwise for use in connection with the sale of the shares of the Portfolios;

(ii)

arise out of, or as a result of, statements or representations or wrongful conduct of DFAS or the Fund or persons under their control, with respect to the sale or distribution of the shares of the Portfolios (it is understood that the persons who are involved in the sale or distribution of the Contracts are not under the control of DFAS, the Adviser or the Fund);

(iii)

arise out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a registration statement, offering memoranda or sales literature covering the Contracts, or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Fund;

(iv)

arise out of, or as a result of, any failure by DFAS, the Fund or persons under their control to provide the services and furnish the materials contemplated under the terms of this Agreement; or

(v)

arise out of or result from any material breach of any representation and/or warranty made by DFAS, the Fund or persons under their control in this Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material breach of this Agreement by DFAS, the Fund or persons under their control;

as limited by and in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.2(b) and 6.2(c) hereof.

6.2(b)

DFAS shall not be liable under this indemnification provision with respect to any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation to which an Indemnified Party would otherwise be subject by reason of such Indemnified Party’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of such Indemnified Party’s duties or by reason of such Indemnified Party’s reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement or to the Company or the Accounts, whichever is applicable, or to the extent of such Indemnified Party’s gross negligence.

6.2(c)

DFAS shall not be liable under this indemnification provision with respect to any claim made against an Indemnified Party unless such Indemnified Party shall have notified DFAS in writing within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Indemnified Party (or after such Indemnified Party shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify DFAS of any such claim shall not relieve DFAS from any liability which it may have to the Indemnified Party otherwise than on account of this indemnification provision. In case any such action is brought against the Indemnified Parties, DFAS will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof, provided that it gives written notice of such intention to the Indemnified Parties. DFAS also shall be entitled to assume and to control the defense thereof. After notice from DFAS to such Party of DFAS’s election to assume the defense thereof, the Indemnified Party shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and DFAS will not be liable to such party under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Party independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation.

6.2(d)

The Indemnified Parties will promptly notify DFAS of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against them in connection with the issuance or sale of the Contracts or the operation of the Accounts.

6.3

Indemnification by the Adviser

6.3(a)

The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each of its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties” for purposes of this Section 6.3) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Fund or the Adviser) or litigation (including legal and other expenses) to which the Indemnified Parties may become subject under any statute, regulation, at common law or otherwise, and:

(i)

arise out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the registration

statement or current prospectus(es) or sales literature of the Fund and the Portfolios (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, provided that this Section 6.3(a) shall not apply as to any Indemnified Party if such statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Fund or the Adviser by or on behalf of the Company for use in the registration statement or prospectus(es) for the Portfolios or in sales literature (or any amendment or supplement) or otherwise for use in connection with the sale of the shares of the Portfolios;

(ii)

arise out of, or as a result of, statement or representations or wrongful conduct of DFAS, the Fund or the Adviser or persons under their control, with respect to the sale or distribution of the shares of the Portfolios (it is understood that the persons who are involved in the sale or distribution of the Contracts are not under the control of DFAS, the Adviser or the Fund);

(iii)

(iv)

arise out of, or as a result of, any failure by DFAS, the Adviser, the Fund or persons under their control to provide the services and furnish the materials contemplated under the terms of this Agreement; or

(v)

arise out of or result from any material breach of any representation and/or warranty made by DFAS, the Fund, the Adviser or persons under their control in this Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material breach of this Agreement by DFAS, the Adviser, the Fund or persons under their control;

as limited by and in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.3(b) and 6.3(c) hereof.

6.3(b)

The Adviser shall not be liable under this indemnification provision with respect to any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation to which an

Indemnified Party would otherwise be subject by reason of such Indemnified Party’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of such Indemnified Party’s duties or by reason of such Indemnified Party’s reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement or to the Company or the Accounts, whichever is applicable, or to the extent of such Indemnified Party’s gross negligence.

6.3(c)

The Adviser shall not be liable under this indemnification provision with respect to any claim made against an Indemnified Party unless such Indemnified Party shall have notified the Fund or the Adviser in writing within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Indemnified Party (or after such Indemnified Party shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Fund or the Adviser of any such claim shall not relieve the Adviser from any liability which it may have to the Indemnified Party otherwise than on account of this indemnification provision. In case any such action is brought against the Indemnified Parties, the Adviser will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense thereof, provided that it gives written notice of such intention to the Indemnified Parties. The Adviser also shall be entitled to assume and to control the defense thereof. After notice from the Adviser to such Party of the Adviser’s election to assume the defense thereof, the Indemnified Party shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Adviser will not be liable to such Party under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Party independently in connection with the defense thereof, other than reasonable costs of investigation.

6.3(d)

The Indemnified Parties will promptly notify the Fund or the Adviser of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against them in connection with the issuance or sale of the Contracts or the operation of the Accounts.

7.	Potential Conflicts

7.1

The Directors will monitor the Fund for the existence of any material irreconcilable conflict between the interests of the contract owners of all separate accounts investing in the Portfolios. An irreconcilable material conflict may arise for a variety of reasons, including: (a) an action by any state insurance regulatory authority; (b) a change in applicable insurance (including federal, state or other jurisdiction), tax, or securities laws or regulations, or a public ruling, private letter ruling, no-action or interpretive letter, or any similar action by insurance, tax or securities regulatory authorities; (c) an administrative or judicial decision in any relevant proceeding; (d) the manner in which the investments of any Portfolio are being managed; (e) a difference in voting instructions given by variable annuity contract and variable life insurance contract owners; or (f) a decision by an

insurer to disregard the voting instructions of contract owners. The Directors shall promptly inform the Company if they determine that an irreconcilable material conflict exists and the implications thereof.

7.2

The Company will report any potential or existing conflicts of which it is aware to the Directors and, on an annual basis, shall provide the Fund with written notification that the Company is not aware of any conflict, if such is the case. The Company will assist the Directors in carrying out their responsibilities under any applicable provisions of the federal securities laws and/or any exemptive orders granted by the SEC, including the order obtained by the Fund from the SEC, dated Xxxxx 00, 0000 (Xxxx No. 812-12760) (“Exemptive Order”), by providing the Directors with all information reasonably necessary for the Directors to consider any issues raised. This includes, but is not limited to, an obligation by the Company to inform the Directors whenever Contract holder voting instructions are disregarded.

The Company acknowledges that: (i) the Company’s disregard of voting instructions may conflict with the majority of Contract holders’ voting instructions; and (ii) the Company’s action could preclude a majority vote approving a proposed change or could represent a minority view. If the Company’s judgment represents a minority position or would preclude a majority vote, then the Company may be required, at the Fund’s election, to withdraw the Accounts’ investment in the Portfolios. Other than possible decline in the value of an Account due to fluctuations in the net asset value of the Portfolios, no charge or penalty will be imposed as a result of such withdrawal.

7.3

If it is determined by a majority of the Directors, or a majority of its disinterested Directors, that a material irreconcilable conflict exists, the Company shall, at its expense and to the extent reasonably practicable (as determined by a majority of disinterested Directors), take whatever steps are necessary to remedy or eliminate the irreconcilable material conflict, up to and including: (1) withdrawing the assets allocable to some or all of the Accounts from any Portfolio and reinvesting such assets in a different investment medium, including (but not limited to) another Portfolio of the Fund, or submitting the question whether such segregation should be implemented to a vote of all affected Contract holders and, as appropriate, segregating the assets of any appropriate group that votes in favor of such segregation, or offering to the affected Contract holders the option of making such a change; and (2) establishing a new registered management investment company or managed separate account.

7.4

If a material irreconcilable conflict arises because a particular state insurance regulator’s decision applicable to the Company conflicts with the majority of other insurance regulators, then the Company will withdraw the affected Account’s investment in the Portfolio(s) and terminate this Agreement with respect to such Account within six (6) months after the Directors inform the Company in writing that the Directors have determined that such decision has created an irreconcilable material conflict; provided, however, that such

withdrawal and termination shall be limited to the extent required by the foregoing material irreconcilable conflict as determined by a majority of the disinterested Directors. Until the end of the foregoing six (6) month period, DFAS and the Fund shall continue to accept and implement orders by the Company for the purchase (and redemption) of shares of the Portfolios.

7.5

For purposes of Sections 7.3 through 7.5 of this Agreement, a majority of the disinterested Directors shall determine whether any proposed action adequately remedies any irreconcilable material conflict. The Company shall not be required by Section 7.3 to establish a new funding medium for the Contracts if an offer to do so has been declined by vote of a majority of Contract holders materially adversely affected by the irreconcilable material conflict. In the event that the Directors determine that any proposed action does not adequately remedy any irreconcilable material conflict, then the Company will withdraw an Account’s investment in the Portfolios and terminate this Agreement within six (6) months after the Directors inform the Company in writing of the foregoing determination; provided, however, that such withdrawal and termination shall be limited to the extent required by any such material irreconcilable conflict.

7.6

If and to the extent that Rule 6e-2 and Rule 6e-3(T) are amended, or Rule 6e-3 is adopted, to provide exemptive relief from any provision of the 1940 Act or the rules promulgated thereunder with respect to mixed or shared funding (as defined in any Exemptive Order) on terms and conditions materially different from those contained in any Exemptive Order, then (a) the Fund and/or the Company, as appropriate, shall take such steps as may be necessary to comply with Rules 6e-2 and 6e-3 (T), as amended, and Rule 6e-3, as adopted, to the extent such rules are applicable; and (b) Sections 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of this Agreement shall continue in effect only to the extent that terms and conditions substantially identical to such Sections are contained in such Rule(s) as so amended or adopted by the SEC.

8.	Term and Termination

8.1

This Agreement may be terminated by any Party with or without cause on thirty (30) days’ advance written notice.

8.2

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, DFAS, the Adviser or the Fund may terminate this Agreement for cause on not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Company, unless the Company has cured such cause within thirty (30) days of receiving such notice, for any material breach by the Company of any representation, warranty, covenant or obligation hereunder.

8.3

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may terminate this Agreement for cause on not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to DFAS, the Adviser and the Fund, unless DFAS, the Adviser or the Fund, as appropriate, has cured such cause within thirty (30) days of receiving such notice, for any material breach by DFAS, the Adviser or the Fund of any representation, warranty, covenant or obligation hereunder.

8.4

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the Fund and DFAS with respect to any Portfolio based upon the Company’s determination that shares of such Portfolio are not reasonably available to meet the requirements of the Contracts.

8.5

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the Fund, the Adviser and DFAS with respect to any Portfolio in the event such Portfolio’s shares are not registered, issued or sold in accordance with applicable state and/or federal law, or such law precludes the use of such shares as the underlying investment media of the Contracts issued or to be issued by the Company.

8.6

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the Fund, the Adviser and DFAS with respect to any Portfolio in the event that such Portfolio ceases to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code, or if the Company reasonably believes that any such Portfolio may fail to so qualify.

8.7

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the Fund, the Adviser and DFAS with respect to any Portfolio in the event that such Portfolio fails to satisfy the diversification requirements of Section 817 of the Code and the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder.

8.8

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Fund, the Adviser or DFAS may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the Company, if any one or all shall determine, in their sole judgment, exercised in good faith, that the Company has suffered a material adverse change in its business, operations, financial condition or prospects since the date of this Agreement or is the subject of material adverse publicity.

8.9

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the Fund, the Adviser and DFAS, if the Company shall determine, in its sole judgment, exercised in good faith, that any of the Fund, the Portfolios, the Adviser or DFAS has suffered a material adverse change in its business, operations, financial condition or prospects since the date of this Agreement or is the subject of material adverse publicity.

8.10

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any Party may terminate this Agreement for cause on not less than sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to all other Parties, unless any of the other Parties has cured such cause within sixty (60) days of receiving such notice, for any one of the following reasons:

(a)

change in control of any Party or such Party’s ultimate controlling person; however, a change in the name of the Party will not constitute a change in control;

(b)

a material change in, or other material revision to, the Contracts or the prospectus(es) of the Portfolios, which material change or revision is not acceptable to any of the other Parties; or

(c)

any action taken by federal, state or other regulatory authorities of competent jurisdiction which, in the reasonable judgment of any of the Parties, either (i) materially and adversely alters the terms, advantages and/or benefits of the Contracts to current or prospective purchasers; or (ii) materially or adversely alters the terms or conditions of such Party’s participation in the subject matter of this Agreement.

8.11

Notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement, each Party shall continue for so long as any Contracts remain outstanding to perform such of its duties hereunder as are necessary to ensure the continued tax status thereof and the payment of benefits thereunder.

Notices

Any notice shall be deemed sufficiently given when sent by registered or certified mail, or via facsimile, to the other Parties at the address of such Parties set forth below or at such other address as such Parties may from time to time specify in writing to the other Parties.

If to the Fund:

Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.

Vice President and Secretary

DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc.

0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00^xx Xxxxx

Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000

If to the Adviser:

Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.

Vice President and Secretary

Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc.

0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00^xx Xxxxx

Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000

Telephone: 000-000-0000

If to DFAS:

Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.

Vice President and Secretary

DFA Securities Inc.

0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00^xx Xxxxx

Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000

Telephone: 000-000-0000

If to the Company:

Xx. Xxxxx Lodge

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00^xx Xxxxx

Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000

Telephone: 000-000-0000, opt. 2

10.	Miscellaneous

10.1

The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way affect the construction or effect of any provisions hereof.

10.2

If any portion of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

10.3

This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

10.4

Each Party shall cooperate with each other Party and all appropriate governmental authorities (including, without limitation, the SEC, the NASD, and any applicable insurance, securities or other regulator of competent jurisdiction), and shall permit such authorities reasonable access to its books and records as required by applicable law in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement.

10.5

Each Party hereto grants to the other Parties the right to audit its records relating to the terms and conditions of this Agreement upon reasonable notice during reasonable business hours in order to confirm compliance with this Agreement.

10.6

The rights, remedies and obligations contained in this Agreement are cumulative and are in addition to any and all rights, remedies and obligations, at law or in equity, which the Parties hereto are entitled to under state and federal laws.

10.7

Subject to the requirements of legal process and regulatory authority, the Fund, the Adviser and DFAS shall treat as confidential the names and addresses of the owners of the Contracts and all information reasonably identified as confidential in writing by the Company hereto and, except as permitted by this Agreement, shall not disclose, disseminate or utilize such names and addresses and other confidential information without the express written consent of the Company until such time as it may come into the public domain.

10.8

This Agreement or any of the rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of all Parties hereto.

10.9

In any dispute arising hereunder, each Party waives its right to demand a trial by jury and hereby consents to a bench trial of all such disputes.

10.10

The terms of this Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof; provided, however, that all performances rendered hereunder shall be subject to compliance with all applicable state and federal laws and regulations.

To the extent they are applicable, this Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations and interpretations thereunder, including such exemptions from those statutes, rules and regulations as the SEC may grant, and any applicable NASD regulations or interpretations, and the terms hereof shall be interpreted and construed in accordance therewith.

10.11

Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Fund and DFAS shall, at the option of the Company, continue to make available additional shares of the Portfolios pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for all Contracts in effect on the effective date of termination of this Agreement (hereinafter referred to as “Existing Contracts”). Specifically, the owners of the Existing Contracts shall be permitted to reallocate investments in the Portfolios, redeem investments in the Portfolios and/or invest in the Portfolios upon the making of additional purchase payments under the Existing Contracts.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first set forth above.


Company:

PEOPLES BENEFIT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

By:		/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Name:		Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title:		Vice President

Fund:

DFA INVESTMENT DIMENSIONS GROUP INC.

By:		/s/ Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Name:		Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title:		Vice President & Secretary

Adviser:

DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS INC.

By:		/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Name:		Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Title:		Vice President

DFAS:

DFA SECURITIES INC.

By:		/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Name:		Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title:		VP & CFO

Schedule 1.1

VA Small Value Portfolio

VA Large Value Portfolio

VA International Value Portfolio

VA International Small Portfolio

VA Short-Term Fixed Portfolio

VA Global Bond Portfolio

EXHIBIT A

TRADING PROCEDURES

1.	Sales of Shares/Procedures

1.1

Fund shares (“Shares”) shall be sold by the respective portfolios (“Portfolios”) of Fund listed on Schedule 1.1 to the Agreement, as amended from time to time by the Parties, and purchased by Company for the appropriate subaccount of each Account at the net asset value next computed after receipt by Fund or its designee of each order of the Accounts, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the then current prospectus(es) of the Fund that describe the Portfolios, and the Statement of Additional Information of the Fund; provided, however, if any conflicts exist among any such documents, then the terms of the Fund’s current prospectus(es) and the Statement of Additional Information shall control.

1.1(a)

Transmission of Instructions. For purposes of this Section 1.1, Company shall be the designee of the Fund for receipt of purchase orders and redemption requests based on instructions from each Account (collectively, “Instructions”) and receipt by such designee shall constitute receipt by the Fund; provided that Company receives the Instructions in proper form from an Account no later than the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (ordinarily by 1:00 p.m. PT). For each Fund and for each Account maintained by the Company with such Fund, prior to 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on each Business Day, the Company shall transmit to the Fund, its transfer agent or as otherwise directed by the Fund or the Adviser a single aggregate purchase or redemption order that reflects the "net" effect of all purchase or redemptions of Shares based upon Instructions received prior to close of regular trading on the NYSE on the preceding Business Day.

For the purposes of this Agreement, “Business Day” shall mean, unless otherwise noted in this Agreement, any day on which the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for trading and on which a Portfolio calculates its net asset value pursuant to the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Instructions received in proper form by the Company after the close of regular trading on the NYSE on any Business Day shall be treated as if accepted on the next following Business Day. Each transmission of an order by the Company will constitute a representation that all purchase and redemption orders from the Accounts were received by the Company prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or the close of the NYSE, whichever is earlier, on the Business Day on which the purchase or redemption orders are transmitted, in accordance with Rule 22c-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

Company may purchase Portfolio shares for its own account, subject to: (a) receipt of prior written approval by Adviser; and (b) such purchases being in accordance with the then current prospectus(es) of the Fund that describe the Portfolios and the variable insurance contracts that use the Portfolios as

underlying investment media (the “Contracts”). Payment for purchases shall be made in U.S. dollars and in immediately available funds on the same Business Day that Company communicates the orders to Fund in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 1.1.

1.1(b)

Settlement. Wire orders for payment for shares purchased will be sent to Fund prior to the close of the Federal Reserve Wire System (ordinarily 3:00 p.m. PT) on the same Business Day that Company communicates the orders to Fund in accordance with this Section 1.1. If such Business Day is a day on which the Federal Reserve Wire System is closed, the Company shall forward any payment for an order by wire on the first Business Day thereafter on which the Federal Reserve Wire System is open. In addition, the Company shall, pursuant to such net purchase Instructions, coordinate with the Fund or its designees to issue the appropriate number of shares of the applicable Portfolios and record such shares to the appropriate Account. The Company shall maintain a record of the total number of shares which are so purchased based on information provided by the Fund or its designee to the Company, and shall reconcile with the Fund on a periodic basis the number of shares of each Portfolio attributable to each Account.

For net redemption Instructions, the Fund or its transfer agent shall wire payment, or arrange for payment to be wired, in immediately available funds, to an account designated by the Company in writing. Wires from the Company must be received no later than the close of the Federal Reserve Wire Transfer System on the next day on which the Federal Reserve Wire Transfer System is open.

In the event that the total redemption order for any one Business Day shall exceed dollar limits set for a Portfolio by the Fund, such Portfolio shall have the option of (i) meeting up to $1,000,000 in a same day cash redemption and meeting the remainder of the redemption cash payments on the next following Business Day, or if necessary in the discretion of Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc., at any time within seven (7) days after receipt of the redemption order in accordance with provisions of the 1940 Act or (ii) making redemptions in any other manner provided for in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information.

1.1(c)

Errors The Company shall be solely responsible for the accuracy of any Instruction transmitted to the Fund or its transfer agent, and the transmission of such Instruction shall constitute the Company’s representation to the Fund that the Instruction is accurate, complete and duly authorized by the Accounts that are purchasing or redeeming shares of the Portfolio. The Company shall assume responsibility for any loss to the Fund, the Portfolios or their transfer agent caused by a cancellation or correction made

subsequent to the date as of which an Instruction has been placed, and the Company will immediately pay such loss to the Adviser, the Fund or such Portfolio(s) upon notification. If an order to purchase shares of a Portfolio must be canceled due to nonpayment, the Company will be responsible for any loss incurred by the Fund or the Portfolio arising out of such cancellation. To recover any such loss, the Fund and the Portfolios reserve the right to redeem shares of the affected Portfolio(s) held in the name of the Company or a corresponding subaccount of the applicable Account.

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Table of Contents

EXHIBIT (8)(a)(1) AMENDED AND RESTATED PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT (DFA)

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