Secondary victimization definition

Secondary victimization means victimization that occurs not as a direct result of the criminal act but through the response of institutions and individuals to the victim;
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Secondary victimization means that many victims of crime are victimized a second time through poor treatment at the hands of criminal justice system itself.
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Secondary victimization means the victimization that occurs not as a direct result of the criminal act but through the response of the institutions and individuals to the victim (as defined in paragraph 1.3. of the Appendix to Recommendation Rec (2006) of the Committee of Ministers to Member States on Assistance to Crime Victims of the Council of Europe).
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Examples of Secondary victimization in a sentence

  • Secondary victimization may be caused, for instance, by repeated exposure of the victim to the perpetrator, repeated interrogation about the same facts, the use of inappropriate language, unintentionally insensitive comments made by all those who come into contact with victims, insensitive media reporting of cases.

  • Secondary victimization through the process of criminal justice may occur because of difficulties in balancing the rights of the victim against the rights of the accused or the offender.

  • Secondary victimization of rape victims: insights from mental health professionals who treat survivors of violence.

  • Secondary victimization of the helper immersed in dealing with child abuse can lead to feelings of powerlessness and hopelessness.

  • Secondary victimization: Domestic violence survivors navigating the family law system.

  • Secondary victimization of crime victims by criminal proceedings.

  • Secondary victimization from the criminal justice system and societySecondary victimization refers to the victimization that occurs not as a direct result of the criminal act but through the response of institutions and individuals to the victim.Institutionalized secondary victimization is most apparent within the criminal justice system.

  • Secondary victimization occurs when victims’ repeated cries for help go unheeded.

  • Secondary victimization refers to the victimization that occurs not as a direct result of the criminal act but through the response of institutions and individuals to the victim.Institutionalized secondary victimization is most apparent within the criminal justice system.

  • Secondary victimization The re-victimization experienced by survivors of violence against women is referred to as secondary victimization (Rivera et al., 2012; Campbell, 2005, 2008; Campbell & Raja, 1999, 2005).


More Definitions of Secondary victimization

Secondary victimization means victimization that occurs not as a direct result of the criminal act but through the response of institutions and individuals to the victim; Source: UNODC Model Law on Justice in Matters involving Child Victims and Witnesses of Crime. (q) “Serfdom” shall mean the condition or status of a tenant who is by law, custom or agreement bound to live and labour on land belonging to another person and to render some determinate service to such other person, whether for reward or not, and is not free to change his or her status; Source: Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery, article 1. (r) “Servitude” shall mean the labour conditions and/or the obligation to work or to render services from which the person in question cannot escape and which he or she cannot change; Servitude is prohibited by, among other instruments, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966). Neither of these international instruments contains an explicit definition of servitude. The definition given is based on an interpretation of the Universal Declaration and the Covenant listed.
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Related to Secondary victimization

  • Screening means the evaluation process used to identify an individual's ability to perform activities of daily living and address health and safety concerns.

  • Assay means a laboratory analysis of Crude Petroleum to include the following: A.P.I. Gravity, Reid vapor pressure, composition, pour point, water and sediment content, sulfur content, viscosity, distillation, hydrogen sulfide, flash/boiling point and other characteristics as may be required by Carrier.

  • Genetic testing means an analysis of genetic markers to exclude or identify a man as the father or a woman as the mother of a child. The term includes an analysis of one or a combination of the following:

  • Testing means that element of inspection that determines the properties or elements, including functional operation of materials, equipment, or their components, by the application of established scientific principles and procedures.

  • Service Animal means an animal that is required by a person with a disability for assistance and is certified, in writing, as having been trained by a professional service animal institution to assist a person with a disability and which is properly harnessed in accordance with standards established by a professional service animal institution.

  • Volunteer firefighter means a firefighter whose position normally requires less than 600

  • Monitoring Indicator means a measure of HSP performance that may be monitored against provincial results or provincial targets, but for which no Performance Target is set;