DAFTAR ISI
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING ..................................... LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN DAN PENGESAHAN........................... | i ii |
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................. | iii |
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................... | iv |
LEMBAR KEASLIAN TULISAN ..................................................... | vi |
DAFTAR ISI.......................................................................................... | vii |
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................. | ix |
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................ | xi |
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................... | xii |
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..................................................................... | 1 |
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ....................................................... | 1 |
B. Identifikasi Masalah ............................................................. | 7 |
C. Pembatasan Masalah ............................................................ | 7 |
D. Perumusan Masalah ............................................................. | 7 |
E. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................. | 8 |
F. Manfaat Penelitian ............................................................... | 8 |
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................... | 9 |
A. Kerangka Teori...................................................................... | 9 |
1. Pengertian Kota ............................................................. | 9 |
2. Transportasi .................................................................... | 14 |
3. Pengertian Lalu Lintas .................................................. | 21 |
4. Permasalahan Lalu Lintas ............................................. | 23 |
a. Kemacetan Lalu Lintas .......................................... | 24 |
b. Faktor-faktor Penyebab Kemacetan Lalu Lintas..... | 27 |
c. Dampak Negatif Kemacetan Lalu Lintas ............... | 28 |
d. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx .......................................... | 32 |
e. Tingkat Pelayanan (Level of Service)...................... | 33 |
5. Pengertian Sekolah ........................................................ | 39 |
a. Sekolah Dasar (SD)................................................. | 41 |
b. Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) ........................ | 41 |
c. Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) ............................. | 42 |
B. Penelitian Relevan................................................................. | 43 |
C. Kerangka Berpikir ................................................................ | 45 |
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ..................................................... | 47 |
A. Lokasi Penelitian .................................................................. | 47 |
B. Populasi dan Sampel ............................................................. | 47 |
C. Variabel Penelitian dan Definisi Operasional ....................... | 48 |
D. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .................................................... | 49 |
E. Teknik Analisis Data............................................................. | 50 |
BAB IV DESKRIPSI WILAYAH ....................................................... | 51 |
A. Kondisi Fisik ......................................................................... | 51 |
B. Kondisi Non Fisik ................................................................ | 52 |
BAB V HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ...................... 58
A. Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 58
1. Data Survei Kemacetan Lalu Lintas .............................. 58
2. Manajemen Perparkiran ................................................. 80
3. Perilaku Masyarakat Pengguna Jalan ............................. 81
4. Survei Hambatan Samping Pada Ruas Jalan .................. 83
5. Kapasitas Ruas Jalan ...................................................... 84
6. Nilai Nisbah Volume Kapasitas (NVK) Pada Ruas Jalan............................................................................... 87
B. Pembahasan .......................................................................... 93
1. Faktor-faktor Penyebab Kemacetan Lalu Lintas ........... 93
2. Hubungan Manajemen Perparkiran terhadap Kemacetan 94
3. Hubungan Kondisi Ruas Jalan terhadap Kemacetan...... 95
4. Pengaruh Perilaku Masyarakat terhadap Kemacetan ..... 96
BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN............................................... 99
A. Kesimpulan ........................................................................... 99
B. Saran...................................................................................... 101