S“Y – 1
S“Y – 1
ĤèYKY
1.1 इ`Y N` NY[ m x0xxx
SR УY[ dY Nȧ УY[ ोY NY fN ह×K [ dYИ हIȰ dY NY @YY fN ènYȢ УY
]TY N` ff SR УY[ İोɉ N` ह×K Nो YÛY द`` ह¸f 1982 Ʌ ИȰ àYИ УY İोो NY fKdYИ ènYf fNY ИY nYI इ NY `Û N इ ` 1992 Ʌ ИȰ YȲhN УY[ İोɉ NY ȲğY (ff_f ) Y fदY ИY nY m दÛ इ ` ¸: Yf NN` KȢ m
KȢNȢ УY[ ȲğY (ff]_) N` Ǿ Ʌ Y ИYI SÛ Yɉ N` Yn- Yn ff]_ N` `5`æɉ Ʌ N¸ fKƭ¸ fS Ʌ SR УY[ N` ोИदY Ʌ Kfƨ N` N` ff fu इÛfिKK
KȢNȢ fKƭ¸ `×Yद Nȧ hोYPȲ Nो ァ¸Ǿ NY, uYf R`ğɉ Ʌ УY[ ]KæNYPȲ Nो
ǗY N` N` ff SR УY[ ĤYȲd N` NY ȲKT m ァहȣ R`ğɉ, `ƭोИ m KYििÏN
ènYYPȲ Ʌ УY[ ]KæNYPȲ Ʌ Kfƨ NY ァYf हȰI
dYȢ SR УY[ fKNY ȲènY Ȣf (इ`Y) Nȧ ènYY NàȢ SfTf, 1956 N
SÛИ YЧ[ 1987 Ʌ SR УY[ m УY[ दRY hोYPȲ Nो YKfT 5 द`` N` `5`æ `
Nȧ И_ nȢI ह ff]_ N` ĤァY fN fȲğ N` ह ȲЧYf हȰI इ`Y Nो 1995 Ʌ dY
NY @YY YKfN fK×Ȣ ȲènY N` Ǿ Ʌ SfT ǗfЧ fNY ИY nYI 1998 Ʌ इ`Y Nो dYȢ hK[ Nɇ N` Yn ИȰ ɇfNȲ И fK×Ȣ NàȢ1 (fȢf Ȣ) N` Ǿ Ʌ ȲȢN˛ fNY
ИY nYI 31 YЧ[ 2013 N ` 1000 Nो5 Nȧ ĤYfTN˛ ァ` ȲȢ m ` 699.60 Nो5 Nȧ
Ĥद× ȲǗȢ N` Yn इ`Y fN 100 Ĥfァ Ǘ: NYȣ èKYf×K KYȢ NàȢ हȰI
इ`Y NY fァ ènYȢ fKNY N` ff ‘‘KȢNȢ İोɉ ` УY[ , УY[ RY m
YK ĤlƭोfИNȧ Ʌ èKȲ TYȢ fK`ァ ȲKT
m fK ो ह`¸ fN n ĤदァN
, हdYИȢ
S¸NǗ m ĤfèT¢ ȲènY Y हȰI’’ इ NY `5`æ हȰ:
1 ИȰ ɇfNȲ И fKƣȢ NȲ Ȣ (fȢf Ȣ), NȲ Ȣ SfTf, 1956 N` SȲИ fN ȲȢN˛ NȲ Ȣ हȰ ो NY SnKY
ènYȢ ĤYfTN @YY Yȣ ァ`ɉ/èȨN/YȲ/fɅЧ /ĤfdǗfɉ N` SfTuह, 5 fKȲ Sfu N` NYोY `
¸5ȣ हȰ m ो इ ĤN˛ f N` SÛ YY ोU Ĥfdfɉ, ÒYN, fNYY-ȣद, ȢY NYोY, fЧ NYोY
NȢ हȰ `fN t ` ȲènY Nो हȣȲ ो5Ȣ ि NY Ǘ NYोY N˛ f ИffKfTY, mƭोfИN ИffKfTYȱ, fN Ȣ
YY Nȧ ȣद Y fĐȧ (ĤfdǗfɉ N` SYKY) SnKY SЧ Ȳfƣ Nȧ ȣद/fĐȧ/fY ĤदY NY होI
SnKY Nो_ `KY
• fKfァª hोYPȲ m ोYPȲ Nो fKƭ¸ m/Y f K KȢN ोU İोɉ N
Y“ ` УY[ m УY[ RY N` Y“ ` УY[ ȲR ह`¸ fK×Ȣ हYY द`Y हȰI
• KȢ fKƣȢ ो N` Y“ ` SR УY[ R Ʌ इ`Y N` dYИ Ʌ Kfƨ NYI
• `dोKY Ȳ¸िª N` Y“ ` ĤfèT¢ ȲènY Y` NY Ĥxx XxYI
• SR УY[ m УY[ दRY/ ȲR hोYPȲ Nो दR m ĤdYKȢ fK×ो ĤदY N` Ʌ Ĥ¸ ȲИ6 N` Ǿ X XxxX िènf Yf YI
• ĤYfɉ, ĤfĐYPȲ m Ȳ YTɉ Ʌ fÛ ¸TY N` Y“ ` `dोKYPȲ Nो ¸हȰY NY_ И_ `KYPȲ Nȧ दRY Ʌ ¸TY NYI
इ`Y, Nf NYĐ, Ȱ ` िÞ ȣ N` Ǿ Ʌ N` Û5ȣ fK×Ȣ हYY, ff]_ Nȧ P ` dȢ YИǗ NȢ हȰI
1.2 ȲИ6Y×N YȲЧY
इ`Y N` NY[ fद`ァN Ȳ @YY S“R fKȲ ĤȲT fद`ァN ( Ȣfȣ) Nȧ S“RY Ʌ fNf Y` हɇ
ि Nȧ हYY fद`ァN (NȢNȧ) m fद`ァN (fK) N` हɇI दो SȲァNYfN NYȣ fद`ァNɉ N` SYKY fN SȲァNYfN ИȰ NYȣ (èKȲğ) fद`ァN dȢ ȢPȣ NY fहè Y हɇI
इ`Y N` NY[ _ fदǐȢ Ʌ िèn इ N` ¸É NYY Ʌ N` Û5ȣN˛ हɇ हȨȲ ` hोY ]Kद` NYYÛK, hोY ǗǐYȲN, ȲèKȢN˛ f, fK, fИYȢ, K ǗȢ ]fद Ȱ ` SfTN NY[ fNf Y` हɇI इ N` SYKY, इ N` R`ğ NYY हȰदYYद, Ч`Û_, NोNYY m SहदYYद Ʌ हȰ
ो ¸É: ȲN[ NYYɉ Nȧ dǗfNY SदY N` हȰI
1.3 dY NY NY SR УY[ NYĐ[
dY NY YNोȢ m fK×Ȣ Ĥो× Yहɉ N` fS N` Y“ ` SR УY[ fKNY Ʌ
हYY N हȣ हɇI इɅ ȢИ/ÞY हYY, ×Kh ǐइY , hYȢ `×Yद ァǐN¸ m
ȢY ァ¸ǐN m ]TYh Ĥो× Yह Y ȧ-इ-Ȱh ァYf हɇI dY Ʌ SR УY[ Nȧ Kfƨ NYȧ हद N fȢ R`ğɉ @YY Nȧ И_ हȰI इ`Y, SÛ YKfN R`ğ fɅf Y m fȢ fK×Ȣ ȲènYfȲ dȢ fĐ Ǿ ` SR УY[ hोYPȲ NY fKƣो N हɅ हȰI
31 YЧ[ 2013 N, 28 ИȢИY KY (ȢÞǐǗ2) Nȧ Ĥfª6Yf SR УY[ (]_) RY fह द`ァ Ʌ N Ĥfª6Yf fKƭ¸ `×Yद RY 223 ȢÞǐǗ हȣ ो N¸ Ĥfª6Yf RY NY
2 fN ИȢИYKY 1000 fÞǐǗ N` Y
12.50 Ĥfァ Ȣ हȰI इ Ʌ 19.05 ȢÞǐǗ K `, 3.63 ȢÞǐǗ ¸ fȢ, 3.70
ȢÞǐǗ YोY ` m 1.62 ȢÞǐǗ l УY[ ァYf हȰI
YЧ[ 2013 Nȧ YिT N¸ Ĥfª6Yf RY Ʌ n
Y`R fहè Y fà uY 1.1 N` Y“ ` दァYY ИY हȰ:
, हYइ5ो, SR m Y¸ УY[ NY
uY 1.1: N¸ Ĥfª6Yf RY Ʌ ] _ NY fहè Y
ह˛ द
fȢ
17.7%
Y¸ , 2.0% K, 8.5%
SR
12.5%
n[
67.8%
YोY , 1.7%
¸ fȢ 1.6%
l 0.7%
İो: इ`Y KYfN hो[ 2012-13
1.4 इ`Y Nȧ fK×Ȣ िènf m NYN[ Yȣ hY
2008-09 ` 2012-13 N` दlY इ`Y N` NY[ ЧY ` ȲȲfT ¸É fK×Ȣ ȲN` Nɉ NY fN
Y ȢЧ` YfNY 1.1 Ʌ fदY ИY हȰ:
YfNY 1.1 : इ`Y N` ¸É fK×Ȣ ĤYЧɉ NY Y
` Nो5 Ʌ
ÞlY | 2008-09 | 2009-10 | 2010-11 | 2011-12 | 2012-13 |
5 m Sfu | 2545.56 | 3022.36 | 3643.91 | 5241.09 | 6830.43 |
fोि ȲǗȢ3 | 3148.90 | 3715.37 | 3739.31 | 5449.82 | 6634.23 |
fK Ǘǐ4 | 891.12 | 959.33 | 1264.12 | 1457.99 | 1688.35 |
N ] | 275.11 | 345.25 | 402.46 | 534.82 | 729.56 |
fK Yd | 66.00 | 85.22 | 160.49 | 173.13 | 202.65 |
fोि ȲǗ Ȣ Ʌ fK Yd Nȧ ĤfァY | 2.10 | 2.29 | 4.29 | 3.18 | 3.05 |
`TY Nȧ m YИ (ĤfァY) | 8.99 | 8.56 | 8.05 | 8.32 | 8.43 |
İो: इ`Y Nȧ KYfN hोɏ
3 fोि ǗȱȢ: N ÞȨN Y `fN Ǘǐ5Y Y NYИ ǗȱȢ
4 fK ǐ: दƣ Ȣ Y hŅå Y Ò` Y` Ʌ YȢ И_ `fN हYfYȲ K ènfИ YèK å
YȲTो Nȧ fKȢ िènf m NYNYȣ hYɉ NY ÞlY S¸ȲT 1 Ʌ हȰI
1.5 इ`Y @YY ]_ hोYPȲ NY ffT
1987 Ʌ इ N` ]àd ` 31 YЧ[ 2013 N इ`Y ` 2,064 hोYPȲ N` ff ` 22,459.23
Nो5 NY 5 ȲèKȢN˛ fNY हȰ m N¸ ` 11,848.79 Nो5 ȲfKh fNY हȰI NàȢ NY 5
` Nो5 Ʌ
ो[ोfो ¸É Ǿ ` K, ¸ fȢ m ह `×Yद5 R`ğɉ Ʌ N` िÛ5 हȰI ȲЧȢ 5 Yfァ Nȧ ȲǗȣ m fK NY R`ğ KY u`N S ȢЧ` uY 1.2 Ʌ दァYY ИY हȰ:
K
¸ ह-`×Yद
fȢ
l
YोY m
SÛ
ȲèKȢN˛ f
fK
İो: इ`Y Nȧ KYf[N hो[
fªYद `YȣRY @YY ]ÍYfद Nȧ И_ SKfT SnY
2008-09 ` 2012-13 N` दlY
` 13,593.58 Nो5 Nȧ Yfァ Nȧ 219 hोYPȲ Nो ȲèKȢN˛ Ȣ दȣ И_ nȢ m ` 6,865.68 Nो5 fKh fNf Иf n` Ȱ Y fN YfNY 1.2 Ʌ दァY[Y ИY हȰI इ SKfT N` दlY ȲèKȢN˛ N¸
Yfァ NY ИdИ ]TY (` 6,834.30 Nो5 : 50.28 Ĥfァ) K УY[ ह`¸ nY, ि N` Yद ¸
fȢ R`ğ (` 3,498.75 Nो5 : 25.74 Ĥfァ) ह `×Yद hोYPȲ (` 1,949.89
Nो5:14.30 Ĥfァ) m l ोोKोǐ`इN R`ğ (` 739.07 Nो5 : 5.43 Ĥfァ) N` ff m
YNȧ SÛ R`ğɉ6 Ʌ nY (` 571.57 Nो5 : 4.25 Ĥfァ)I
5 ह `×Yद `ोИȢ `5`æɉ ह`¸ Y ɃT ` fȢ m УªY दोɉ NY Yn- Yn `×Yद हȰI
6 УY[ दRY m ȲR, K`è Ǘ f¢, mƭोfИN NЧ` ` Yोfn`ȢN nY fKfKT
YfNY 1.2 : 2008-09 ` 2012-13 N` दlY इ`Y Nȧ ȲèKȢN˛ fYȲ m fK
` Nो5 Ʌ
K[ | ȲèKȢN˛ hोYPȲ Nȧ ȲÉY | ȲèKȢN˛ Yfァ | fKh Yfァ | ȲèKȢN˛ hोYPȲ Nȧ RY (`.KY Ʌ) | ЧYǗ hोYPȲ Nȧ RY (X.XX Ʌ) |
2008-09 | 47 | 1489.93 | 770.95 | 403.75 | 177.81 |
2009-10 | 29 | 1823.91 | 890.03 | 760.75 | 292.55 |
2010-11 | 34 | 3126.42 | 1224.17 | 804.63 | 270.10 |
2011-12 | 64 | 3405.96 | 1855.03 | 1416.90 | 904.00 |
2012-13 | 45 | 3747.36 | 2125.50 | 1249.80 | 848.00 |
N¸ | 219 | 13593.58 | 6865.68 | 4635.83 | 2492.46 |
İो: इ`Y Nȧ KYfN hोɏ
1.6 `YȣRY ` ह fK Kɉ Ч¸Y?
dY Nȧ УY[ ¸RY N` ff Ȣ ह¸_ fЧȲY N` Yn KȢ m SR УY[ Nȧ dfNY NY
ह×K Y ह¸] Ĥ×Yfァ हो हY हȰI dY Nȧ 6ो m ]fnN Kfƨ S` УY[ Ȳ YTɉ
dYȣ YȲИ N हȣ हɇI УY[ İोɉ Ʌ YȲИ m ]Ǘf[ NY S Ȳ¸ Y Y हY हȰ ि ` dY NY (ȢP]_) Nो УY[ ]Ǘf[ Y` N` ff ĤY N` Nȧ ]KæNY हȰI dY
NY द`ァ Nȧ УY[ ]KæNYPȲ Nो Y N` N` ff SR УY[ NYĐɉ m ोY fKNY m SR УY[ ĤYfɉ N` fो Nȧ ह N हȣ हȰI
ोY ]ोИ ` YहKȢȲ ोY दèYK` Ʌ YY nY fN N¸ УY[ ]KæNY Nȧ KYfN[ m Kfƨ द UYहKȢȲ ोY Ʌ Ĥf K[ 5.10 Ĥfァ ` YहKȢȲ ोY Ʌ 5.70 Ĥfァ Ĥf K[ N ` Nȧ Ĥ×YァY हȰ m SR УY[ ` ]Ǘf[ UYहKȢȲ ोY N` SÛ Ʌ 24,503
fÞǐǗ ` `Ȣ ` ±N YहKȢȲ ोY N` SÛ N 54,503 fÞǐǗ हो` Nȧ ȲdYKY हȰ, m SR УY[ Ʌ fK`ァɉ Nȧ Ǿ fदYI इ Ȣ ª6 dǗf Ʌ `YȣRY ` इ`Y Nȧ
NYЧY Nȧ ȲKȢRY NY f fY, ो ` N` fN N` Û5ȣ YKfN R`ğ `Đ N` Ǿ Ʌ
इ ` fKァ` Ĥिènf द`Y हȰ ो KȢN ोU m УY[ दRY N` R`ğ Ʌ fKァ` Ǿ ` ȲènYИ fK× ĤदY NYY हȰI
1.7 `YȣRY `5`æ
fªYद `YȣRY ह ǗǐYȲN N` N` ff Nȧ И_ nȢ fN KY :
• NàȢ ]_ hोYPȲ N` ff Ĥ¸ fK×Ȣ ȲènY N` Ǿ Ʌ SȢ dǗfNY NY fKह ĤdYKȢ Ǿ ` N हȣ nȢ;
• 5 ]K`दɉ N` ァȢД Ĥ ȲèN N` ff fN ĤdYKȢ Ȳğ l nY;
• S` 5ɉ Nȧ K ǗȢ N` 7िªИ hोYPȲ Nȧ ȢRY m YȢhȲИ N` ff fN ĤdYKȢ
Ȳğ lदǗ nY;
• ȲèKȢN˛ hोYPȲ Nो ЧYǗ /YИǗ fNY ИY nY, m
• Yȣ Nȧ И_ ]fnN हYY N` hYèKǾ dY NY N` hNिǐ `5`æ Ǘ` हfI¸
1.8 `YȣRY Yदt
`YȣRY Yदt fàfि ` ĤYT fNf Иf n`:
• ff]_ N` Yn lY £Y (fPǗ) m इ`Y N` ȲènY Ĥ` (fPf)
• SR УY[ m УY[ दRY fK×ो fदァYfद`ァ, fN ¸æ fY m ¸fTY fदァYfद`ァ, ИȰ fªYfद h àि×ɉ ` ȲȲfT fKK`NǗ[ ĤfY m इ`Y Nȧ `fЧ åKहY ȲfहY;
• इ`Y N` , KYfN hोɏ m NȨो` ोYfȲ;
• fद`ァN Ȳ/fY YहNY ff Nȧ Ȱ6Nɉ Nȧ NY ǗЧȢ/NYK;
• ोN `ƭ fKdYИ N` NY N` NYK;
• f]_ N` hY ȲЧY दèYK`, hYȢ m S¸द`ァ; m
• fKƭ¸ fKƣ fИ m uYȢ fKƭ¸ȢN fИ Ȱ Ȣ SÛ fKƭ¸ R`ğ fK×ो Nàfɉ
Nȧ KYfN hोɏI
1.9 `YȣRY NY NYR[ `ğ
fªYद `YȣRY Ʌ 2008-09 ` 2012-13 N Nȧ YȱЧ Kɟ Nȧ SKfT Nो NK fNY ИY
हȰI fो m ȨȢhȲИ ह¸PȲ Nȧ YȲЧ N` SfhK, `YȣRY ` fKè ȲKȢRY N` ff
S¸ȲT III Ʌ ǗЧȢƨ Yɉ NY ǗY Ч dȢ fNY, Ȱ Y fN ȢЧ` YfNY 1.3 Ʌ fKK fदY ИY हȰ:
YfNY 1.3 : ǗY Ч
` Nो5 Ʌ
Yɉ NY ĤNY | ]àd N` ` /2008-09 ` 2012-13 N Yɉ Nȧ N¸ ȲÉY ( ȲÉY) | ァYf N¸ Yfァ | `YȣRY N` ff Чf Yɉ Nȧ ÉȲ Y Ǘ Y ]NY | Ч fNf Иf Ǘ` ɅァYf N¸ Yfァ | Чf Yɉ Nȧ ĤfァY | Ч fNf Иf Ǘ ` ɅァYf Yfァ Nȧ ĤfァY | Ч N` ff YदȲ |
ȲèKȢN˛ Y` | 229 | 13431.13 | 25 | 4798.38 | 10.92 | 35.73 | `ÍЧ Ǘǐ |
ो` Иf Y` | 298 | 16199.36 | 43 | 3156.68 | 14.43 | 19.49 | `ÍЧ Ǘǐ |
ȲfK Y` | 144 | 6867.45 | 17 | 1865.80 | 11.81 | 27.17 | `ÍЧ Ǘǐ |
ИȰ fªYfद h àfƣɉ N` Y` | 67 | 254.80 | 11 | 138.71 | 16.42 | 54.44 | 2 K[ Y ` ` SfTN ` NYY `ÍЧ Ǘǐ KY` Y` |
fN¸æ fY (Pȣf ) Y` | 29 | 446.70 | 17 | 378.42 | 58.62 | 84.72 | द`ɉ NY SfTN YY |
h×YИ Nȧ И_ hोYfȲ | 38 | 284.61 | 5 | 45.32 | 13.16 | 15.92 | द`ɉ NY fY NY |
]fnN[ हYY N` Y` | 123 | 148.99 | 12 | 18.10 | 9.76 | 12.15 | ИȰ K Ȣ |
Ǘɉ NY Ч Ȣ]_ȣfPf YY` ` fNY ИY nYI
1.10 `YȣRY NYĤ[ YȢ
ĤYȲfdN S“ m ª6dǗf Nȧ YNYȣ N` ]TY , `YȣRY ` fªYद `YȣRY N`
ff fदァYfद
`ァ ȰY fNfI fN `YȣRY ोY ि Ʌ `YȣRY NY[ N` NYR
`ğ m
`5`æɉ, fЧÛY N` fKɉ m fKfdÛ ИffKfTɉ N` ff ȢY ȰY Nȧ И_ nȢI 2
Kà 2012 Nो ff]_ N` Yn fN fÛĚȣ NYÛffi` Û Nȧ И_ ि Ʌ इ`Y N` SfTNYhɉ ` dȢ dYИ fY, ि Ʌ `YȣRY `5`æ, `YȣRY NY[ R`ğ, `YȣRY Yदt m `YȣRY
NYĤYȢ ЧЧY[ Nȧ И_ nȢI `YȣRY ` इ`Y ` fKfdÛ Sfd`/ ЧY YȲИȢ, ¸É
SfTNYhɉ ` YRY×NY fNf m `YȣRY N` दlY इ`Y Nȧ Ĥो`K इÛl`ァ fȲ
K `Û`ァ YȢhȲИ f è (Ȣ]_ȣfPf ) YY` Ʌ ` Ȣ И_ YNYȣ dȢ fKæKY
fNY ИXX
`YȣRY Nȧ YिT N` Yद fN fिK NYÛffi` Û 28 SĤȰ 2014 Nो Ȣfȣ m SÛ इ`Y SfTNYhɉ N` Yn Nȧ И_ ि Ʌ `YȣRY fªNɟ m f Yhァɉ Nȧ ЧЧY[ Nȧ И_I इ`Y ` ĤYT ह¸_ ĤffĐYPȲ `fЧ Ǿ ` fKЧY fNY ИY m इ hो[ Ʌ YK`fァ fNY ИYI
KȢ fKȲ KȢNȢ УY[ ȲğY Nो 15 ¸Y_ 2014 Nो 5YЯ hो[ Yȣ fNY ИY nYI
ȲğY ` fदYȲN 17 SKǗ 2014 m 07 Kȣ 2015 N` ğɉ @YY SȢ ĤffĐY दȣI f Yhァɉ ȲğY Nȧ ĤffĐY m `YȣRY N` Ȳ Nो S¸ȲT I Ʌ fदY ИY हȰI
1.11 ]dY
`YȣRY इ`Y fKȲ ff]_ ĤȲT @YY fदf Иf होИ m हYY N` ff ]dY åK NY हȰI