yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpf; $l;Lj;jhgdk; kw;Wk; mjd; Jizf; fk;gdpfs; - 2013
,yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpf; $l;Lj;xxxxx; kw;Wk; mjd; Jizf; fk;gdpfs; - 2013
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,yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpf; $l;Lj;xxxxx; kw;Wk; mjd; Xxxx;
fk;gdpfspd; 2013 jpnrk;gh; 31 ,y; cs;sthwhd epjp epiykf;$w;W kw;Wk;
mj;jpfjpapy; | Xxxxxx;x Xx;bw;fhd tUkhdf; $w;W | fhRg;gha;r;xx;; $w;W kw;Wk; |
Kf;fpakhd | fzf;fPl;Lf; nfhs;iffspdJk; Vida | tpsf;fj; jfty;fspdJk; |
nghopg;Gf;fis cs;slf;fpa 2013 jpnrk;gh; 31 ,y; Xxxxxx;j Mz;bw;fhd jpuz;l epjpf;$w;Wf;fs; 1971 ,d; 38 Mk; ,yf;f epjp mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; 13(1) Mk; gphpT kw;Wk; 2006 ,d; 35 Mk; ,yf;f ,yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpr; $l;Lj;jhgd (jpUj;jpa) mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; jpUj;jg;gl;lthwhd 1968 ,d; 15 Mk; ,yf;f ,yq;if epy kPl;xx; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpr; xxx mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; 17(1) Mk; gphpT vd;gtw;Wld; Nrh;j;J thrpf;fg;gLk; ,yq;if rdehaf Nrhryprf; XxxxX murpayikg;gpd; 154(1) Mk; cWg;GiuapYs;s Vw;ghLfSf;F ,zq;f vdJ gzpg;gpd; fPo; fzf;fha;T nra;ag;gl;ld. Jizf;fk;gdpfspd; epjpf;$w;Wf;fspd; fzf;fha;T cupa Jizf;fk;gdpfspdJ cWg;gpdu;fshy; epakpf;fg;gl;l nghJr; NritapYs;s gl;la fzf;fhsu; epWtdq;fspdhy; fzf;fha;T elhj;jg;gl;ld. epjp mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; 14(2)(rP) gphptpd; xxxxxxx; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; Mz;lwpf;ifAld; Nrh;j;Jg; gpuRhpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd ehd; fUJk; vdJ fUj;JiufSk; mtjhdpg;Gf;fSk; ,e;j mwpf;ifapy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. epjp mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; 13(7)(V) gphptpd; gpufhuk;> xU tpgukhd mwpf;if fhyf;xxxxx;jpy; toq;fg;gLk;.
1.2 epjpf;$w;Wf;fSf;fhd Kfhikj;Jtj;jpd; nghWg;G
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,e;xxxxx;$w;Wf;fis ,yq;if fzf;fPl;L epakq;fSf;F ,zq;f jahhpj;J
xxxxxxxxx; rkh;g;gpj;jy; kw;Wk; Xxxxx my;yJ jtWfspd; fhuzkhf Vw;glf;$ba nghUz;ikahd gpwo; $w;Wf;fspypUe;J tpLgl;l epjpf;$w;Wf;fisj; jahhpg;gjw;F mtrpakhdnjd Kfhikj;Xxx; xxx;xxxx;fpd;w mj;xxxx cs;sff; fl;Lg;ghLfs; vd;gtw;wpw;F Kfhikj;Jtk; nghWg;ghf cs;sJ.
1.3 fzf;fha;thshpd; nghWg;G
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vdJ fzf;fha;tpd; mbg;gilapy; ,e;epjpf;$w;Wf;fspd; kPJ mgpg;gpuhak; njhptpg;gJ vdJ nghWg;ghFk;. mjpAah; fzf;fha;T epWtdq;fspd; rh;tNjr epakq;fSf;F xj;jjhf (Iv];v];VI 1000 - 1810) ,yq;if fzf;fha;T epakq;fSf;F ,zq;f vdJ fzf;fha;tpid ehd; Nkw;nfhz;Nld;. xOf;fnewp Ntz;Ljy;fSld; ehd; ,zq;xx xxx;gjidAk; epjpf;$w;Wf;fs; nghUz;ikahd
gpwo; $w;Wf;fs; mw;xxxxx vd;gjw;fhd epahakhd cWjpg;ghl;ilg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F fzf;fha;T jpl;lkpl;L Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLtjidAk;
,e;epakq;fs; Ntz;Lfpd;wd.
epjpf;$w;Wf;fspYs;s njhiffspidAk; ntspg;gLj;jy;fisAk; gw;wpa fzf;fha;Tr; rhd;Wfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd nraw;ghl;L eilKiwfspy; fzf;fha;T <LgLfpd;wJ. Nkhrb my;yJ jtWfspd; fhuzkhf epjpf;$w;Wf;fspd; nghUz;ikahd gpwo; $w;W Mgj;jpd; kjpg;gPl;bid cs;slf;Fk; fzf;fha;thshpd; jPh;khdk; kPJ njhpT nra;ag;gl;l eilKiwfs; jq;fpAs;sJ. me;j Mgj;jpid kjpg;gPL nra;xxxxx; re;jh;g;gj;jpw;Fg; xxxXx;xxxx fzf;fha;T eilKiwfis tbtikf;Fk; tifapy;
$l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; xxxxx;$w;Wf;fisj; xxxxxx;jy; kw;Wk; xxxxxxxxx; rkh;g;gpj;jYf;Fhpa cs;sff; fl;Lg;ghLfis fzf;fha;thsh; fUj;jpy; nfhs;fpd;whNuad;wp $l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; cs;sff; fl;Lg;ghLfspd; tpidj;jpwdpd; kPJ mgpg;gpuhak; njhptpf;Fk; Xxxx;fj;jpw;fhf my;y. Kfhikj;Jtj;xxxxx; xxx;gLj;jpa fzf;fPl;Lf; nfhs;iffspd; xxxXx;jkhd jd;xxxxxxXx; Xxxxxx;Jtj;jhy; Nkw;nfhz;l fzf;fPl;L kjpg;gPLfspd; xxxxxx; jd;ikapidAk; kjpg;gha;T nra;jy; mj;Jld; xxxxx;$w;Wf;fspd; xl;Lnkhj;j rkh;g;gpj;jypid kjpg;gha;T nra;jy; vd;gtw;wpidAk; fzf;fha;T cs;slf;fpAs;sJ. 1971 ,d; 38 Mk; ,xx;f xxxx mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; 13 Mk; gphptpd; (3) Mk; kw;Wk; (4) Mk; cggphpTfs; fzf;fha;tpd; Xxxx;nfy;iyiaAk; gug;igAk; eph;xxxx;gjw;fhd jw;WzpG mjpfhuj;jpid fzf;fha;thsh; jiyik mjpgjpf;F toq;Ffpd;wd.
vdJ Kidg;gopAs;s fzf;fha;T mgpg;gpuhaj;jpw;fhd mbg;gilapid toq;Ftjw;F NghjpasTk; nghUj;jkhdJkhd fzf;fha;Tr; rhd;Wfis ehd; ngw;Wf;nfhz;Ls;Nsd; vd ehd; xx;GfpNwd;.
1.4 Kidg;gopAs;s fzf;fha;T mgpg;gpuhaj;jpw;fhd mbg;gil
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,e;j mwpf;ifapd; 2.2 Mk; ge;jpapy; tpghpf;fg;gl;l tplaq;fspd; mbg;gilapy;
vdJ mgpg;gpuhak; Kidg;gopAs;sjhf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
2. epjpf;$w;Wf;fs;
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2.1 Kidg;gopAs;s mgpg;gpuhak; - njhFjp
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,e;j mwpf;ifapd; 2.2 Mk; ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tplaq;fs; Vw;gLj;Jk;
jhf;fq;fisj; jtpu> jpuz;l epjpf;$w;Wf;fshdit ,yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk;
mgptpUj;jpf; $l;Lj;jhgdk; kw;Wk; Jizf;fk;gdpfspd; 2013 jpnrk;gh; 31 ,y; cs;sthwhd epjp epiyikapidAk; mj;jpfjpapy; Xxxxxx;j Mz;bw;fhd mjdJ epjprhh; nrayhw;wypidAk; fhRg;gha;r;rypidAk; ,yq;if fzf;fPl;L epakq;fSf;F ,zq;f cz;ikahfTk; epahakhfTk; jUfpd;wd vd;gJ vdJ mgpg;gpuhakhFk;.
Kidg;gopAs;s mgpg;gpuhak; - $l;Lj;jhgdk;
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,e;j mwpf;ifapd; 2.2 Mk; ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tplaq;fs; Vw;gLj;Jk;
jhf;fq;fisj; jtpu> epjpf;$w;Wf;fshdit ,yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpf; $l;Lj;xxxxx; kw;Wk; Jizf;fk;gdpfspd; 2013 jpnrk;gh; 31 ,y; cs;sthwhd epjp epiyikapidAk; mj;jpfjpapy; Xxxxxx;x Xx;bw;fhd mjdJ epjprhh; nrayhw;wypidAk; fhRg;gha;r;rypidAk; ,yq;if fzf;fPl;L epakq;fSf;F ,zq;f cz;ikahfTk; epahakhfTk; jUfpd;wd vd;gJ vdJ mgpg;gpuhakhFk;.
2.2 epjpf;$w;Wf;fs; kPjhd fUj;Xxxxx;
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2.2.1 njhFjp epjpf;$w;Wf;fs;
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kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX ,yq;if epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jpf;
$l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; epjpf;$w;Wf;fs; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; Jizf;fk;gdp xd;whf cs;s tiuaWj;j epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jp (jdpahu; fk;gdpAld; xd;wpizf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. Jizf;fk;gdp njhlu;ghd $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; cupikahz;ik me;j Jizf;fk;gdp toq;fpa %yjdj;jpd; 80 rjtPjj;ij gpujpepjp;j;Jtg;gLj;jpaJ.
2.2.2 ,yq;if fzf;fPl;L epakq;fs; (vy;NfVv];)
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gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) vy;XxXx]; 01 – epjpf;$w;Wf;fspd; rku;g;gpg;G
(i) gy nrytpd tplaq;fs; tUkhdk; kw;Wk; cupa nrytpdq;fSld; Neubahf njlu;Ggl;bUf;fhj Vida tsq;fs; vd;gtw;wpw;F vjpuhf rupnra;ag;gl;L nghUj;jkw;w Kiwapy; epjpf;$w;wpy; fhl;lg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,e;x xxxxxx;> &gh 1>232>948 njhifahd Nkhl;lhu; thfdq;fspd; jpUj;jk; kw;Wk; guhkupg;Gr; nrytpdk; kw;Wk; &gh 25>239>000 njhifahd tpw;gidr; nrytpdk; KiwNa ngwg;gl;l fhg;XXxxx; Nfhupf;iffs; kw;Wk; KOf; fldpw;Fkhd
el;l kw;Wk; Iaf; fldpw;fhd Vw;ghL vd;gd vjpuhf rupnra;ag;gl;bUe;jJ.
(ii) &gh 85>872>486 ngWkjpahd $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; epiyahd itg;Gf;fs; kPsha;thz;bd; NghJ $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; jpwf;fg;gl;l ehzaf; fbjq;fspw;F (vy;rPv];) vjpuhf <Litf;fg;gl;xXx;jJld;
,J epjpf;$w;Wf;fspy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
(M) vy;XxXx]; 02 –nghUspUg;G gjpTfs;
fzf;fha;tpw;F fpilf;fg;ngw;w jfty;fspd; gpufhuk;> fly; tpw;gidfs; epu;khz Ntiyj;jsq;fspy; epytpa Fiwe;j Nfs;tp fhuzkhf fle;j rpy Mz;Lfspd; NghJ njhlu;r;rpahf epuhfupj;jpUe;jJ. MfNt> 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW epjp epiyikf;$w;wpy; &gh 1>975>225>000 njhifahd 2>431>922 fdkPw;wu; fly; kz; ,Ug;gpd; Njwpa Njwf;$ba ngWkjp fhl;lg;gl;lJ. vt;thwhapDk;> ,e;j ,Ug;gpd; cs;sgbahd Njwf;$ba ngWkjpia epu;zapg;gjw;F $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; xxxxx;if vLf;fg;gl;bUf;fhjJld; ,jd;gb fzf;fpw;F nfhz;Ltug;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
(,) vy;NfVv]; 08 –fzf;fPl;Lf; nfhs;iffs;> fzf;fPl;L kjpg;gPLfspy; khw;wq;fs; kw;Wk; jtWfs;
$l;Lj;jhgdkhdJ thbf;ifahsu; xg;ge;jq;fis khj;jpuk; nfhz;bUf;fhj Mdhy; murhq;fk; epjpaspj;j xg;ge;jq;fSk; Nke;jiy nrytpdq;fis rhl;Ljy; nra;tjw;F Nke;xxx nrytpdk; xxxxx;ghd mjd; fzf;fPl;Lf; nfhs;iffis khw;wpapUe;jJ. mtw;wpd; kPJ kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX &gh 200>396>000 njhifahd tUkhdk; cUthf;fg;gl;bUe;j NghjpYk; xxxxx;$w;Wf;fspy; epjprhu; tpisTfspw;fhd mtw;wpd; msT NghjpasT ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
(<) vy;NfVv];- 16 –Mjdk;> nghwp kw;Wk; cgfuzq;fs;
(i) kPsha;thz;bd; ,Wjpapy; xxx;gLj;x XxxxxxXx;j &gh 55>569>805> &gh 492>344>796 kw;Wk; &gh 79>802>986 ,y; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l KiwNa fl;blq;fs;> ,ae;jpuq;fs; kw;Wk; Nkhl;lhu; thfdq;fs; Xxxx;w KOikahf ngWkhdj;Nja;T nra;ag;gl;l nrhj;Jf;fspd; cs;sgbahd nghUshjhu MAs; fhyj;ij
kPs;ngWkjpaplg;gl;L epu;zapg;gjw;F eltbf;if vLf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. MfNt> epjp epiyikf; $w;wpy; fhl;lg;gl;bUe;x Xxxx;> nghwp kw;Wk; cgfuzq;fspd; xxxxx; kw;Wk; mtw;wpd; ngWkhdj;Nja;T vd;gd Fwpg;gplj;jf;fsT njhif Fiwj;Jf;fhl;lg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(ii) “Ntiyfs; G+u;j;jpnra;ag;gl;l nraw;jpl;lq;fs;” Mf njhlu;r;rpahf epjpf;$w;Wf;fspy; &gh 815>419>000 kPjp nfhz;Ltug;gl;bUe;jJld; kw;Wk; mj;xxxx kPjpfspd; jd;ikia gFg;gha;T nra;ag;xxxxx; eilKiwr; nrhj;Jf;fspy; fhl;lg;gl;lJ. MfNt> mj;jifa kPjpfis gpujpepjpj;Jg;gLj;jpapUe;j nrhj;Jf;fspd; ngWkjp kw;Wk; mtw;wpd; ngWkhdj;Nja;T Fiwj;Jf; $wg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(c) vy;XxXx];- 18 –tUkhdk;
mLj;j 28 Mz;Lfspw;fhf RJneYk;Gu tPlikg;G jpl;lj;jpd; Nghf;fpypUe;J &gh 47>836>982 njhifahd thlif tUkhdk; mwtplg;gl Ntz;bapUe;jJld; Nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tPlikg;G jpl;lk; xxxxx;gpy; 30 Mz;Lfspw;F Nkyhf mwtplg;gl Ntz;bapUe;j 17>508>851 njhif epjpf;$w;Wf;fspy; ntspg;Lj;jg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
(C) vy;NfVv];- 21 –xxxxxxx;L ehza khw;W tPjq;fspd; jhf;fk;
fly; kz; mfo;jy; nraw;jpl;lj;xx xg;xxxx;jpUe;j xg;ge;jfhuUf;F 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW nrYj;x Xxx;ba &gh 84>768>000 ,w;F rkkhd A+Nuh 575>000 njhif 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; nra;ag;gl;l jtwhd ehza guptu;j;xxxxx; xxxxxxx &gh 18>992>015 My; Fiwj;Jf;fhl;lg;gl;xXx;jJ.
2.2.3 fzf;fPl;Lf; XxxxxXxx;
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gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) &gh 287>353>000 fpuaj;jpy; RtPfupf;fg;gl;l fhzp mjd; %yjdj; jd;ikia fUj;jpw;nfhs;shky; nghUspUg;G gjpNtl;L tplakhf eilKiwr; nrhj;Jf;fspd; fPo; Gwk;ghf fzf;fplg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(M) toikNghy;> $l;Lj;xxxxxxxX fzpg;gPl;Lr; rig Clhf Mz;bd;
,Wjpapy; ifapypUe;j nghUl;fspd; ngWkjpia fUj;jpw;nfhs;sky;
Mz;bw;fhd tUkhdj;jpw;F vjpuhf Mz;bd; XxxX &gh 8>133>000 njhifahd nghUspUg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; NtW Efu;Tg;nghUs; tplaq;fspd; nkhj;jf; xxxxx;ij gjptopj;jpUe;jJ. &gh 1>170>572 fpuaj;jpy; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; tUkhdj;jpw;F vjpuhf nghUspUg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; NtW Efu;Tg;nghUs; tplaq;fs; gjptopf;fg;gl;bUe;j NghjpYk; xXxxx;thz;L ,Xxxxxx; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; fsQ;rpaj;jpy; mj;jifa tplaq;fs; ,Ue;jJ.
2.2.4 ngwNtz;ba kw;Wk; nrYj;jNtz;ba fzf;Ffs;
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gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) fhyg;gFg;gha;tpd; gpufhuk;> kPsha;thz;bd; ,Wjpapy; &gh 431>950>843
$l;Xxxxx;jj; njhifahd nkhj;;x xxx;g;l;Xxxx; kPjpfSf;Fs; 2 – 5 Mz;Lfs; xxxxxx fhytPr;rpw;F Nkyhf epYitahftpUe;j &gh 29>815>591 Md fld;gl;Xxxx; kPjpfs; cs;xxx;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. NkYk;> mtw;wpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;bUe;j &gh 15>208>384 $l;Xxxxx;jj; njhifahd nkhj;;j fld;g;l;Xxxx; kPjpfs; 5 Mz;Lfspw;F Nkyhf epYitahftpUe;jJ.
(M) fhzp tpw;gidfs; xxxxx;gpy; ntsp egu;fsplkpUe;J $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; ngwg;gl;l 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW &gh 517>471>282
$l;Xxxxx;jj; njhifahd nkhj;j tpw;gid Kw;gzq;fspy;> &gh 489>683>191 Md Kw;gzq;fs; 5 Mz;Lfspw;F Nkyhf jPu;f;fg;glhjpUe;jJ. NkYk;> &gh 1>035>242 $l;Xxxxx;jj; njhifahd nrYj;jg;gl;l NtW Kw;gzq;fs; 1--5 Mz;Lfs; xxxxxx tPr;nry;iynfhz;l fhykhf jPu;f;fg;xxxxx; ,Ue;jJ. xxxxx;Ggl;l jug;gpdUf;F nrYj;x Xxx;ba &gh 3>000>000 njhifAk; 2012 ,ypUe;J jPu;f;fg;xxxxx; ,Ue;jJ.
(,) fhzp tpw;gidfspy; ngwg;gl;litfspy; nrYj;x Xxx;ba ,iwfspw;fhd Vw;ghl;L njhifahd &gh 44>538>761 nghJj; jpiwNrupf;F mDg;gl;bUf;fhky; 1999 ,ypUe;J epjpf;$w;Wf;fspy; fhl;lg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(<) jdpahu; fk;gdpnahd;wplkpUe;J epu;khz xg;ge;jq;fspypUe;J ngwg;gl;l &gh 50>000>000 njhifahd njhopyhuk;gpg;G Kw;gzq;fs; ehd;F Mz;Lfspw;F Nkyhf jPu;f;fg;xxxxx; ,Ue;jJ.
(c) 4 Mz;Lfspw;F Nkyhf epYitahftpUe;j &gh 1>912>544 njhifahd fld;gl;Nlhu; kPjpfs; epu;khz xg;ge;jq;fspy;fld;nfhLj;Njhu; kPjpfspw;F vjpuhf rupnra;ag;gl;bUe;;jJ.
2.2.3 fzf;fha;tpw;fhd rhd;wpd;ik
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&gh 3>259>714 njhifahd ntspehl;Lg; gapw;rpaspj;jypw;fhf vLf;fg;gl;l Kw;gzq;fs; xxxxx;ghf gh];Xxxx; (rk;ge;jg;gl;l gf;fq;fspd; rhd;WgLj;jpa gpujpfs;)> gl;bay;fs; kw;Wk; Vida tpguq;fs; Xxxx;w rhd;Wfs; fzf;fha;tpw;F rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
2.3 rl;lq;fs;> tpjpfs;> gpukhzq;fs; kw;Wk; Xxxxxx;Jt jPu;khdq;fSld;
,zq;fhik
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fzf;fha;tpy; gpd;tUk; ,zq;fhikr; re;ju;g;gq;fs; mtjhdpf;fg;gl;ld.
rl;lq;fs;> tpjpfs;> gpukhzq;fs; kw;Wk; Kfhikj;Jt jPu;khdq;fSf;fhd njhlu;G | ,zq;fhik | |
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(m) | 2006 ,d; 35 Mk; ,yf;f epy kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jp $l;Lj;;jhgd (jpUj;jpa) mjpfhur; rl;lj;jpd; 2(m)(4) Mk; gpupT | mj;JkPwpa epy Mf;fpukpg;Gf;fspw;F vjpuhf rl;l eltbf;iffs; vLf;f;ggl;bUf;fhj gy re;ju;g;gq;fs; cs;sd. |
(M) | 1951 ,d; 14 Mk; ,yf;f Nkhl;lhu; Nghf;Xxxx;J fl;Lg;ghl;L mjpfhur; rl;lk; | |
(i) mjpfhuk; 203 ,d; gpupT 2(i) | Nkhl;lhu; Nghf;Xxxx;J jpizf;fsj;jpy; gjpT nra;ahky; jpaj cadtpy; xxxxxx; Nghf;Xxxx;jpw;fhf %d;W kpd;rhu fhu;fs; xxx;gLj;jg;gl;ld. | |
(ii) gpupT 99 | %d;whk; jug;gpdUf;fhd fhg;GWjp NkTif cupa kpd;rhu fhu;fspw;fhf ngwg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. |
(,) | 2003 A+d; 02 Me; jpfjpa gp<b/12 Mk; ,yf;f nghJ Kaw;rpfs; Rw;wwpf;if | |
(i) ge;jp ,y. 9.14 | xt;nthU $l;Lj;jhgdKk; kdpj ts Kfhikj;Jtk; xxxxx;Ggl;l rupnra;jy; tplaq;fspy; topfhl;ly; toq;Fk; Xxxx;fpy; kdpj ts Kfhikj;Jt mj;xxxxxx;jpy; cs;slf;Ffpd;w eilKiwf; ifE}y; xxxxxx;fg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,y;yhtpl;lhy;> jhgd tpjpf;NfhitapYs;s Vw;ghLfis gpd;gw;w XxxxX. vt;thwhapDk;> $l;Lj;xxxxx; ,jd;gb eltbf;if vLf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. | |
(ii) ge;jp 8.3.9 | $l;Lj;jhgdk; ntsp epWtdq;fspw;F 05 Copau;fis tpLtpf;fg;gl;bUe;jJld; Rw;wwpf;iff;F Kuzhf rk;gsq;fs; kw;Wk; gbfshf kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX &gh 2>521>873 njhif nrytopf;fg; gl;bUe;jJ. NkYk;> $l;Lj;xxxxx;jpw;F nrhe;jkhd thfdnkhd;W tupir mikr;rpw;F tpLtpf;fg;gl;bUe;jJld; kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX &gh mtw;wpd; kPJ &gh 495>435 njhifahd XLfpd;w fpuak; Vw;gl;xXx;jJ. cupa epWtdq;fsplkpUe;J $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; Vw;gl;l fpuaq;fis kPnsLg;gjw;F eltbf;if vLf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. | |
(<) | 2007 jpnrk;gu; 05 Me; jpfjpa ,yq;if epykPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jp $l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; cs;sf Rw;wwpf;if | |
(i) ge;jp 2.7 | nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; Nritfspd; nfhs;tdtpy; Kw;gzq;fs; NfhUfpd;w Neuj;jpy; kjpg;gPLfs; rku;g;gpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. vt;thwhapDk;> gy |
re;ju;g;gq;fspy; Kw;gzq;fs; mt;thwhd kjpg;gPLfs; ,y;yhky; tpLtpf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. | |
(ii) ge;jp 3.1 | Kw;gzq;fs; cupa fhyj;jpy; jPu;g;xxxx; jhkjg;gLkhapd; Kw;gzj; njhiffspy; 25 rjtPj jz;lg;gzq;fs; tpjpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. vt;thwhapDk;> mt;thwhd re;ju;g;gq;fspy; &gh 1>045>625 njhifahd jz;lg;gzq;fs; tpjpf;fg; gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. |
3. | epjp kPsha;T --------------------- | |
3.1 | epjp tpisTfs; | |
------------------------- | ||
rkh;g;gpf;fg;gl;l jpuz;l epjpf;$w;Wf;fspd; gb> kPsha;thz;bw;fhd njhFjp $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; njhopw;ghLfs; Kd;xxx Xx;bw;fhd KiwNa 15>933>000 kw;Wk; &gh 42>527>000 Md Nenuhj;j el;lj;Jld; xg;gpLk; | kw;Wk; &gh NghJ |
KiwNa &gh 140>945>000 kw;Wk; &gh 118>295>000 Md tupf;F Ke;jpa
,xxxx;jpy; tpistpj;jpUe;jikahy; njhFjp kw;Wk; $l;Lj;jhdj;jpd; xxxxxxx; tpisTfspy; KiwNa &gh 156>878>000 kw;Wk; &gh 160>822>000 Md Kd;Ndw;wj;ij fhl;Lfpd;wJ. fly; kz; tpw;gidfs; kPjhd tpiyj; jsk;gy;fspw;fhd Nfhupf;ifahf ntspj;jug;gpduplkpUe;J &gh 78>600>000 Md ngWtdTfs;> jpiwNrup epjpaplg;gl;l nraw;jpl;lq;fspw;F Nke;jiy nrytpdq;fspw;F rhl;Ljy; nra;xxx fhuzkhf &gh 200>396>000 My; tUkhdk; kw;Wk; jpaj cad eltbf;iffsplkpUe;J &gh 27>678>000 Md
,yhgj;xx cioj;jy; vd;gd kPsha;thz;bw;fhd epjprhu; tpisTfspy; ,e;j Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;fhd gpujhd gq;fspg;G nra;jpUe;jJ.
3.2 gFg;gha;T uPjpahd epjprhu; tpisTfs;
-----------------------------------------------------------------
3.2.1 tu;j;xx xxxxx;xxxxxx; ,xxxx;jd;ik
------------------------------------------------------------------
fpilf;fg;ngw;w jfty;fspd; xxxxxxx;> Kd;xxx Mz;Lld; xg;gplg;gl;L kPsha;thz;bd; NghJ $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; <LgLj;jg;gl;l gy tu;j;jf eltbf;iffspd; epjprhu; tpisTfs; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sd.
eltbf;if | jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; Xxxxxx;x Xx;bw;fhf eltbf;iffspypUe;jhd ,yhgk;/ (el;lk;) | |
---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
2013 | 2012 | |
&gh 000 | &gh 000 | |
fhzp tpw;gidfs; | 50>457 | 89>270 |
fly; kz; tpw;gidfs; | (8>865) | 134>316 |
epu;khz xg;ge;jq;fs; | 23>757 | 58>395 |
MNyhrid Nritfs; | 5>532 | 14>776 |
epy epug;gy; Xxxxxx; | 15>505 | 9>043 |
MW> flypUe;J kzy; xxXx; eltbf;iffs; | 13>475 | 53>649 |
ehdhtpj nraw;jpl;lq;fs; | (11>370) | 55>771 |
,J xxxxx;gpy; gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l jfty;fspd; xxxxxxx;> kPsha;thz;bd; NghJ epy kPl;ly; eltbf;iffs; njhlu;ghd eltbf;iffisj; jtpu rfy eltbf;iffspypUe;jhd
$l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; ,xxxx; tPo;r;rpaile;jpUe;jJ.
3.2.2 $l;Lj;jhgj;jpd; ];jpuj;jd;ik
---------------------------------------------------
fPNo Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tplaq;fs; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; xxxx;fhy ];jpuj;jd;ikapid tpgupf;fpd;wJ.
(m) kPsha;thz;L kw;Wk; Kd;xxx Xx;bd; NghJ KiwNa &gh 64>818>000 kw;Wk; &gh 163>288>000 Md njhlu;r;rpahd nraw;ghl;L el;lk; Vw;gl;lik.
(M) fle;jhz;bd; ,Xxxxxx; cs;s &gh 1>190>044>000 Md epiyahd kw;Wk; miog;G itg;Gf;fspypUe;J kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX &gh 564>861>139 njhifahd epiyahd itg;Gf;fspd; kPnsLg;G. 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; epiyahd kw;Wk; miog;G itg;Gf;fspd; xxXxxx &gh 626>604>000 ,w;F tPo;r;rpaile;jpUe;jJ.
(,) 2013 jpnrk;gupy; RtPfupf;fg;gl;l fhzpfspy; nrYj;jNtz;ba &gh 535>231>216 &gh nghWg;Gf;fs; ,Ue;x XxxxxXx; kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX &gh 793>045>000 $l;Lnkhj;jj; njhifahd gzpf;nfhil Vw;ghLfspw;F vjpuhf ,og;gPLfs; nra;tjw;F Vida KjyPLfspd; kPnsLg;G.
3.3 rl;l tof;Ffs;
-------------------------
gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) epYitahftpUf;fpd;w ngWNgWfspypUe;J $l;Lj;xxxxx;jpw;F vjpuhf ntspj;jug;gpduhy; 37 rl;l tof;Ffs; xxxxxx;gl;xXx;jJ vd;W mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ. NkYk;> 38 rl;l tof;Ffs; 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW jPu;f;fg;gl;bUf;fhj ntspj;jug;gpdUf;F vjpuhf
$l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; xxxxxx;gl;lJ.
(M) gy re;ju;g;gq;fspy; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpw;F nrhe;jkhd fhzpfspd; mj;JkPwp FbapUg;NghUf;F vjpuhf toq;fg;gl;l ePjpkd;w jPu;g;Gfs; mKyhf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
4. nraw;ghl;L kPsha;T
---------------------------------
4.1 nrayhw;wy;
---------------------
gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) $l;LjhgdkhdJ ehl;bd; mj;JkPwpa epy kPl;ly;fspd; fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; ghJfhg;gpw;F 2006 ,d; 35 Mk; ,yf;f ,yq;if fhzp kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jp $l;Xx;jhdj;jpd; (jpUj;jpa) mjpfhur;rl;lj;jhy; jpUj;jg;gl;l 1968 ,d; 15 Mk; ,yf;f ,yq;if fhzp kPl;ly; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jp rig mjpfhur;r;lj;jpd; 2(m)(1) Mk; gpuptpd; fPo; mjpfhuq;fs; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,jd;gb> ,yq;xxxxx; rfy khfhzq;fspYk; cs;s Fiwthf gad;gLj;Jfpd;w rJg;G> jupR epyk; my;yJ Nrw;Xxxxx; vd;gd $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; tpNrlkhf ,dq;fhzg;gl;L tu;j;jkhzp mwptpj;jy;fspy; ntspaplg;glNtz;Lk;. vt;thwhapDk;> Nky; kw;Wk; njd; khfhzq;fspYs;s mj;jifa fhzpfs; khj;jpuk; ,dq;fhzg;gl;lJld; ehl;bd; NtW khfhzq;fspy; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; nghWg;Gfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;F $l;Lj;jhgdj;jhy; xxxxx;if vLf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
(M) kPsha;thz;bw;fhd $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; nray;xxxxx;if jpl;lj;jpd; gpufhuk;> 10 nraw;jpl;lq;fs; &gh 833>600>000Md kjpg;gplg;gl;l fpuak;
mKyhf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;lJ. vt;thwhapDk;> mj;jifa nraw;jpl;lq;fs; jpl;lkplg;gl;lthW kPsha;thz;bd; NghJ mKyhf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
(,) `k;ghe;Xxxx;il gFjpfspy; ghJfhg;G$lhuq;fs; epu;khzpf;fpd;w kw;Wk; kbntytpy; tbfhy; Kiwikia Kd;Ndw;Wfpd;w ,uz;L nraw;jpl;lq;fspd; eltbf;iffs; kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX njhlq;fg;gl;bUf;fhjJld; mtw;wpd; kPJ KiwNa &gh 11>700>000 kw;Wk; &gh 2>840>000 njhiffs; nrytopf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> mr;nraw;jpl;lq;fs; Xxxxxx fhuzq;fs; ,y;yhky; gpd;du; xxXx;jg;gl;xXx;jJ.
(<) ,e;x xxxx;ifapd; 2.2.2 (M) ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;lthW> Kd;xxx Xx;bd; NghJ fly; kz;zpd; Njit jpBnud epuhfupf;fg;gl;xXx;jJ.
,jd;tpisthf> Kd;xxx Xx;bd; NghJ fly; kz;zpd; tpw;gidfs; Clhf cUthf;fg;gl;l &gh 782>550>000 njhifahd tUkhdk; kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX &gh 77>674>000 tiu tPo;j;jg;gl;lJ. vt;thwhapDk;> epu;khz eltbf;iffspw;fhf gad;gLj;jf;$ba fly; kz;fs; njhlu;gpYk; epu;khz Xxxx;fq;fspw;fhf fly; kz; ghtidfis nghJ kf;fspw;F
,ilapy; NkNyhq;fr; nra;tjw;F epGzu;fsplkpUe;J cWjpg;gLj;jy;fis ngWtjw;F $l;Lj;jhgdj;;jhy; cldb eltbf;if vLf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
4.2 epjpf;fl;Lg;ghLfs;
------------------------------
gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) nghUl;fs; kw;Wk;; Nritfspd; nfhs;tdtpw;fhf toq;fg;gl;l tpNrl Kw;gzq;fs; kPjhd epjpf; fl;Lg;ghL $l;Lj;jhgdj;jhy; jpUg;jpfukhf mKyf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. fzf;fha;tpd; NghJ mtjhdpf;fg;gl;l re;ju;g;gq;fs; fPNo Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sd.
(i) $l;Lj;xxxxx; 512 re;ju;g;gq;fspy; &gh 11>468>867 $l;Xxxxx;jj; njhifahd tpNrl Kw;gzq;fs; toq;fg;gl;bUe;jJld; mjpy; KO Kw;gzq;fSk; Fwpj;x Xxxx;fq;fspw;fhf gad;gLj;jhky; 03 re;ju;g;gq;fspy; kPsspf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. NkYk; 14 re;ju;g;gq;fspy; &gh 10>000 my;yJ NkyhdJ kPsspf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. Kw;gzq;fis
toq;Ffpd;w Muk;g fl;lj;jpd; Kiwahd kjpg;gPLfs nra;ag;gl;bUf;fhjJld; nghJ kf;fs; epjpfis jtwhf gad;gLj;jtjw;Fk; topfis mDkjpj;jpUe;jJ.
(ii) Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;ltw;wpf;F Nkyjpfkhf> ngwg;gl;l Kw;gzq;fs; Nghjhik fhuzkhf mtu;fSila jdpg;gl;l epjpfspy; 19 re;ju;g;gq;fspy; nfhs;tdT nra;Ak; cj;jpNahfj;ju;fshy; &gh 20>000 Kjy; &gh 80>000 tiuahd nrytpdk; $l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; kPsspf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(M) &gh 206>880>216 njhifahd gzpf;nfhilf;fhd Vw;ghL epjpf;$w;Wf;fspy; nra;ag;gl;bUe;j NghjpYk; mtw;wpd; kPJ Gwk;ghd KjyPnlhd;W nra;ag;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
4.3 xg;ge;x xxx;xxxx;
-----------------------------
gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpw;F nrhe;jkhd fhzpfspy; tPlikg;Gj; jpl;lj;ij mgptpUj;jp nra;tjw;Fk; nghJ kf;fspw;F mtw;wpid tpw;gjw;Fk; 2007 A+d; 27 ,y; xxxxxx; JiwapYs;s KjyPl;lhsUld; cld;gbf;if xd;iw
$l;Lj;xxxxx; xxxxxxxx;bUe;jJ. $l;Lj;xxxxx; mtw;wpd; kPJ &gh 489>683>191 njhifahd Kw;gzk; ngwg;gl;xXx;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> KjyPl;lhsu; cld;gbf;if jpfjpapypUe;J 7 Mz;Lfs; fle;j gpd;dUk; cld;gl;lthW Ntiyfis njhlq;fpapUf;ftpy;iy. NkYk;>
$l;Lj;jhgdk;> cld;gbf;if ,uj;Jnra;tjw;Fk; fhzpfspd; cupikia clikahf;Ftjw;Fkhd Mgj;jpw;F Kfk;nfhLj;jpUe;jJ. $l;Ljhgdkhd> cld;gbf;if ,uj;jhd 14 ehl;fspw;Fs; Kw;gzj;ij jpUk;g nrYj;Xxxx;F cld;gl;lJ. MfNt> cld;gbf;ifia kPs;ngWkjpapLtjd; %yk; cgptpUj;jp eltbf;iffis njhlq;Ftjw;Nfh KjyPl;lhsu; cld;gbf;ifia ,uj;Jnra;tjw;Nfh my;yJ js;sg;gLtjw;Nfh eltbf;if vLf;fhky; 7 Mz;Lfpw;F Nkyhf Fwpg;gplj;jf;fsT tj;jf ngWkjpAld; fhzp gadw;wpUe;jJ.
(M) $l;Lj;xxxxxxxX &gh 5>160>183 fpuaj;jpy; ,xxxxx Xxxxx nfhs;tdT nra;tjpy; nghJj;Jiw jfty; xxxxx;ghly; Xxxxxx; toq;fg;gl;l mwpTWj;jy;fis gpd;gw;wpapUf;ftpy;iy. MfNt> %d;whtJ
xxx;e;x Xxx;tp Xxxxxx toq;Xxx; njupTnra;ag;gl;xXx;jJ. toq;Xxx; Xxxxxx;fhf Ie;J Mz;Lfs; xx;xxxxxx; toq;fg;gl;bUe;j NghjpYk;> toq;Xxxxx; tpahghu nraw;ghLfspd; jFjp Kd;xxx Mz;Lfspy; Vw;gl;l el;lq;fs; xxxxx;e;jpUe;xxx fhuzkhf Iaj;jpw;xxxxxx ,Ue;jJ. NkYk;> toq;Xxxxx; jputj;jd;ik tpfpjq;fspd; gpufhuk;> gy njhopw;gL
%yjd f];uq;fspw;F Kfk; nfhLj;jpUe;jhu; vd mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ. mjw;F Nky;> Muk;g fl;lj;jpy; ,xxxxx trjpfspw;fhf Njitg;gl;l ghJfhg;G Kiwikia ,dq;fhz;gjw;F jtwpaikahy; mNj toq;FeuplkpUe;J ghJfhg;G nkd;nghUnshd;iwg; ngWtjw;F &gh 610>612 (xxxxx; cs;slq;fyhf) njhif nrytopf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(,) $l;Lj;xxxxx; 2013 Mf];l; 24 ,y; &gh 11>863>600 fpuaj;jpy; jpal;l cadtpy; ehd;F jPTg; gFjpfspw;fhf #upa kpd;rhuk; cUthf;Ffpd;w Kiwikfs; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;lJ. #upa kpd;rf;jp $Wfspd; cs;sgbahd Njitfis ve;j mbg;xxxxxx; epu;xxxx;gjw;fhd rhd;W fzf;fha;tpw;fhf rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. gpd;du; Fiwthd Kd;Ndw;wk; xxxxxxx $l;Xxxxxx;jhy; ,k; Xxxxx epuhfupf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. toq;Xxxxx; 2014 A+xx 17 ,y; &gh 7>944>375 khj;jpuk; kPsspf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,X xxxxx;gpy;> $l;Lj;jhgdk; nfhs;tdT eilKiwia gpd;gw;whky; 2013 jpnrk;;gu; 31 ,y; ,d;ndhU jug;gpdUf;F &gh 17>478>400 fpuaj;jpy; xg;ge;jj;xx toq;fpapUe;jJ.
(<) jpal;l cadtpy; ePu; Cw;wpd; fl;Lf;fhd xg;ge;jk; NtW jug;gpduhy; rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;l Nfs;tpfisf; fUj;jpw;nfhs;shky; &gh 16>950>000 fpuaj;jpy; ,yq;if ,uhZtj;jpw;F toq;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;
,yq;if ,uhZtk; $l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; xj;Xxxx;igf; ngw;Wf;nfhs;shky; xxxxxx; jug;gpdUf;F Ntiyfis xg;xxxx;jpUe;jJ. NkYk;> tbtikg;G Ntiyfis mq;fPfupf;fhky; Ntiyfs; njhlq;fg;gl;bUe;jJld; cupa tbtikg;G KjyhtJ ,ilf;fhy nfhLg;gdT nra;Ak; Neuj;jpy;
$l;Lj;xxxxx;jhy; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ.
4.4 gadw;w nfhLf;fy; thq;fy;fs;;
----------------------------------------------------
2013 Mk; Mz;bd; NghJ Nkyjpfkhf nrYj;jg;gl;l &gh 15>349>908 njhifahd tupfs; 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW mwtplg;glhky; epYitahf ,Ue;jJ vd;W mtjhdpf;;fg;gl;lJ.
4.5 ru;r;irf;Xxxx tplaq;fs;;
------------------------------------------
gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;ld.
(m) $l;Lj;jhgdkhdJ nfhs;tdT eilKiwiaf; fUj;jpw;nfhs;shky; thfd ,wf;Fkjpahsuhf gjpTnra;ag;gl;bUf;fhj jdpahu; fk;gdpaplkpUe;J &gh 11>245>000 fpuaj;jpy; %d;W kpd;rhuf; fhu;fs; nfhs;tdT nra;jpUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> fpilf;fg;ngw;w jfty;fspd; xxxxxxx;> rPIvt; ngWkjp kw;Wk; cs;Su; tupfs; cs;slq;fyhd nkhj;jf; xxxxx; &gh 4>765>096 Mf ,Ue;jJ. MfNt> toq;Xxxxx; ,yhg vy;xx &gh 6>479>905 Mf ,Ue;jJ. NkYk;> fhu;fspd; nrrp ,yf;fq;fs; fzf;fha;tpw;F rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;l Mtzq;fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l cupa
,yf;fq;fSld; cld;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy vd ntspg;gl;lJ.
(M) nfhOk;G ngUk;ghf nts;sf;fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; Rw;whly; Kd;Ndw;w nraw;jpl;lk;> uhfk kw;Wk; ikAuhGutpy; fOXah nraw;jpl;lk; kw;Wk;
`k;ghj;Xxxx;ilapy; nraw;jpl;lnkhd;W vd;gtw;wpd; mKyhf;fypw;fhf ngwg;gl;l &gh 722>769>000 $l;L nkhj;jj; njhifahd gad;gLj;jg;glhj jpiwNrup khdpaq;fs; nghJj; jpiwNrupf;F cupa kPjpfis kPsspg;gjw;F Kiwahd eltbf;if vLf;fhky; gy Mz;Lfshf $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; fzf;Ffspy; ,Ue;jJ.
(,) $l;Lj;jhgdkhdJ Copau; Nrkyhg epjpak; kw;Wk; Xxxxx; ek;gpf;ifg; nghWg;G epjpaj;jpw;F mDg;g Ntz;bapUe;J Njitahd gq;fspg;Gfis fzpg;gpLifapy; cupa mjpfhur; rl;lq;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;wwpf;iffs; Nghd;wtw;wpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s tpjpfs; kw;Wk; xxxxxxx;fSld; xj;jpUf;ftpy;iy vd;W gy re;ju;g;gq;fspy; mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ. mjhtJ Nkyjpf nfhLg;gdTfs; kw;Wk; mtw;wpd; kPjhd tl;bf; nfhLg;gdTfis nra;tjw;fhd rhj;jpaj;jd;ik fzf;fhapy; ek;gpf;if nfhs;sKbahjpUe;jJ.
(<) 1950 ,d; 09 Mk; ,yf;f fhzpr; RtPfupg;G mjpfhur;rl;lj;jpd; 38(m) Mk; gpuptpd; gpufhuk; mgptpUj;xx Xxxx;fq;fspw;fhf RtPfupf;fg;gl;l fhzpfs; kPJ &gh 287>214>101 njhifahd ,og;gPL kw;Wk; tl;b 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31
,y; cs;xxxX 1979 ,ypUe;J epYitahf ,Xx;jJ.
(c) epjpf;$w;Wf;fspd; gpufhuk;> 2012 ,ypUe;J jz;zPu; Kd;gf;f mgptpUj;jp fk;gdpahf mwpe;j Jizepiyf; fk;gdpaplkpUe;J ngwNtz;baitahf &gh 77>706 fhl;lg;gl;bUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> jw;NghJ mg;ngaupy; NtW ve;jf; fk;gdpAk; nraw;ghl;by; ,Uf;ftpy;iy vd mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ.
(C) $l;Lj;xxxxxxxX kPsha;thz;bd; NghJ jpal;l cadtpy; fl;xxxxxx;W thliff;F tplg;gl;ljhy; &gh 37>815>000 Md tUkhdk; cioj;jpUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> jpal;l cadtpy; Mjdq;fs; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpw;F cupa fhzpapd; rl;luPjpahd cupikahz;ikia clikahf;fg;gl;bUf;fhik fhuzkhf nrhj;Jf;fspypUe;J cUthfpd;w tUkhdkhf fUjg;gl KbahjpUe;jJ.
4.6 ntspg;xxxxxx Xxxxxx; nfhLf;fy; thq;fy;fs;
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gpd;tUk; mtjhdpg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
(m) ghu Cu;jp thfdr; rhujp kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX Nkhrbahd gw;Wr;rPl;Lf;fs; rku;g;gpj;jjd; %yk; &gh 34>620 njhifahd epjpfs; jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ vd;gJ mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ. NkYk;> thfd cjpupg;ghfq;fs; kw;Wk; Vida cgghfq;fspd; mDkjpf;fg;glhj ifjtpu;g;G 05 re;ju;g;gq;fspy; mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ.
(M) $l;Lj;jhgdkhdJ xg;ge;jj;jpw;fhf xU Nfs;tpahsu; khj;jpuk; gjpyspj;j epiyapy; &gh 6>000>000 Md fpuaj;jpy; kziy Vw;wpapwf;ftjw;fhd xg;ge;jnkhd;iw toq;fpapUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> ,f;nfhLf;fy;thq;fy;fs; Nfs;tp NfhUtjw;F Kd;du; njupTnra;ag;gl;l toq;Xxxxx; Nfs;tp Mtzq;fs; rku;g;gpj;jpUe;jik ntspg;gilahd Nkrbahd jd;xxxxx;apUe;jd.
4.7 xxx;gLj;jg;xxxx my;yJ Fiwthfg;gad;gLj;jpa nrhj;Jf;fs;
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&gh 89>114>981 ngWkjpahd gy;NtW tiffspYs;s ,Ug;G tplaq;fs; nkJthf efUtjhf ,Ue;jik ntspg;gl;lJld; mjpy;> &gh 33>681>466 ngWkjpahd rpy ,Ug;G tplaq;fs; 05 Mz;Lfspw;F Nkyhf fsQ;rpaq;fspy;
,Ue;jJ.
4.8 ,dq;fhzg;gl;l el;lq;fs;
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fk;gdpapd; toq;fg;gl;l gq;F %yj;jpd; 14 rjtPjj;ij gpujpgypf;Fk; ,ize;j fk;gdpapd; gq;F %yjdj;jpy; nra;ag;gl;l &gh 2>000>000 KjyPL cupa fk;gdp epjpf;$w;Wf;fspy;; ,e;j KjyPl;il gjptopg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghl;il nra;ag; gl;bUe;jikahy; kPsha;thz;bd; XxxX ve;jtpj epjp ngWiffisAk; ngw;wpUf;ftpy;iy.
4.9 kdpjts Kfhikj;Jtk;
------------------------------------------
2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 ,y; cs;sthW mDkjpf;fg;gl;l gjtpazp 1>525 cj;jpNahfj;ju;fis nfhz;bUe;j NghjpYk;> cs;sgbahd gjtpazp 1>317 Mf khj;jpuk; ,Ue;jJ. Mjyhy;> $l;Lj;xxxxx; 2013 jpnrk;gu; 31 mstpy; xxxxxx
208 ntw;wplq;fis epug;Gtjw;F mtrpakhd gbKiwfis vLj;jpUf;ftpy;iy. NkYk;> rpNu];l Kfhikj;Jt kl;lj;jpYs;s 45 xxxxxx; mj;jpfjpapy; ntw;wplkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,Ue;x XxxxxXx;> Jizf;fk;gdpapd; Copau;fs; kPsha;thz;bd; NghJ jw;fhypf mbg;xxxxxx; $l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; eltbf;iffspy;
<LgLj;jg;gl;xXx;jJld; mtu;fspw;F Xxxxxxx &gh 793>689 njhifahd Cf;Ftpg;Gfs; nrYj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ.
5 fzf;fspg;nghWg;Gk; ey;yhSifAk;
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5.1 $l;bize;j jpl;lk;
---------------------------------
$l;Lj;jhgdkhdJ ehL G+uhTk; rJg;G> jupR epyk; my;yJ Nrw;Xxxxx; vd;gd
,dq;fhz;gjw;F xg;gilf;fl;gl;lJld; mDkjpf;fg;glhj epy kPl;ly;fspd; fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; fz;fhzpg;gpw;F ,ayf;$ba tu;j;jkhd mwptpj;jy;fis ntspapl;lJ. vt;thwhapDk;> cupa gzpfspd; fPo; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba eltbf;iffs; 2013 -2017 tiuahd $l;xxxx;j jpl;lj;jpNyh my;yJ 2013 Mz;bw;fhd nray;eltbf;if jpl;lj;jpNyh cs;slf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
5.2 nray; xxxxx;ifj;jpl;lk;
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2012 ,y; xxxxx;fg;gl;bUe;j 10 nraw;jpl;lq;fs; cs;slq;fyhf 78
nraw;jpl;lq;fspd; fPo; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba eltbf;iffs; kPsha;thz;bw;fhd nray;xxxxx;if jpl;lj;jpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy vd mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ. Mjyhy;> tUlhe;j mbg;xxxxxx; Nkw;nfhs;sNtz;ba eltbf;iffs; nray;eltbf;if jpl;lq;fs; Clhf gaDs;sjhf gjpTnra;jpUf;ftpy;iy.
5.3 nfhs;tdTj; jpl;lk;
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$l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; xxxx kw;Wk; Vida tsq;fspd; Mf;fG+u;xxxx fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; fz;fhzpg;gpw;F ,ayf;$bathW 2006 khu;r; 24 Me; jpfjpa 128 Mk;
,yf;f Njrpa ghjPl;Lr; Rw;wwpf;ifapd; xxxxxxx; kPsha;thz;bw;fhf nfhs;tdT jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; ,dq;fhzg;gl;l eltbf;iffspd; Kd;Ndw;wk; jahupf;fg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
5.4 cs;sff; fl;Lg;ghL
----------------------------------
jpUj;x Xxx;bapUe;j gFjpfspy; Kfhikj;Jtj;jhy; Xxxxx;gl;x xxxxxx;ly;fis ep&gpg;gjw;fhf Kf;fpakhd fUtpahf cs;sf fzf;fha;T gad;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;ba NghjpYk;> mu;j;jKs;s tpisTfis miltjw;F
$l;Lj;xxxxx;jpd; xxxxx;iffis tpupthf;FtJld; cs;sf fzf;fha;T cj;jpNahfj;jiu Nru;g;gjw;F ngupa kl;l epu;khz xg;ge;jfhuuhf
$l;Lj;jhgdj;jhy; Kiwg;gb ftdk; nrYj;jg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy.
5.5 ghjPl;Lf; fl;Lg;ghL
----------------------------------
kz;; xxxx; kPjhd tUkhdk;> fly; kz; tpw;gid> MNyrid Nritfs; kw;Wk; jz;lg;gzq;fs; kw;Wk; kz; xxxx; kw;Wk; ehdhtpj nrytpdq;fs; vd;gd njhlu;gpy; ghjplg;gl;l kw;Wk;; cs;sgbahd tUkhdk; kw;Wk; nrytpdq;fspw;F
,ilapy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fsT Kuz;fs; mtjhdpf;fg;gl;lJ> Mjyhy; ghjPlhdJ tpidj;jpwdhd Kfhikj;Jtf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lf; fUtpahf gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy vd;gijf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ.
5.6 Kd;xxx Xx;L fzf;fha;T mwpf;xxxxx; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;l jPu;f;fg;glhj tplaq;fs;
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kPsha;thz;L ,Wjp tiuAk; Kd;xxx Mz;L fzf;fha;T mwpf;xxxxx; vOe;j gpd;tUk; tplaq;fs; jPu;f;fg;xxxxx; ,Ue;jJ.
(m) $l;Lj;jhgdk; cupa jug;gpduplkpUe;J mq;fPfhuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;shky; cj;jpNahfj;ju;fspw;fhd njhopy;rhu; gbf; nfhLg;gdit njhlu;e;jpUe;jJ.
(M) thfdf; fld;fs; kPjhd tl;b xxxxx;r;rpahf xxxx xx;jpNahfj;ju;fspw;F kPsspf;fg;gl;lJ.
(,) mg;gFjpapd; gpuNjr nraysupd; cjtpAld; &gh 30.2 kpy;ypad; xxxxx;jpy; $l;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;xxxxx;jhy; tpUj;jp nra;ag;gl;bUe;j 3.5 Vf;fu; gug;gsTs;s fhzpapy; Nfhtpy; fl;xxxXx;F vjpuhf rl;l eltbf;if vLg;gjw;F 2012 etk;gu; 31 ,y; xxxxxx;w mjd; $l;lj;jpy; xxxxx;gLj;jnyhd;iw nghJ Kaw;rpfs; FO nra;jpUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> newpKiwg;gLj;xxx mKy;;gLj;Jtjw;F $l;Lj;jhgdj;;jhy; vt;tpj eltbf;ifAk; Muk;gpf;fg;gltpy;iy.
5.7 Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; r%f nghWg;Gf;fis epiwNtw;wy;
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ehLG+uhfhTk; epyTfpd;w mDkjpf;fg;glhj epy kPl;ly;fs; gy Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f gpur;ridfs; cUthf;fg;gl;bUe;jJld; mit vjpu;fhy re;jjpapdUf;F js;sg;gl Ntz;bapUf;Fk; vt;thwhapDk;> $l;Lj;xxxxx; mj;jifa mDkjpf;fg;glhj epy kPl;ly;fis nghJkf;fs;fspw;F Gfl;Ltjw;Fk; xxxx;g;gjw;Fk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;l mjpfhuq;fis gad;gLj;jpapUf;ftpy;iy.
6. KiwikfSk; fl;Lg;ghLfSk;
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fzf;fha;tpd; NghJ mtjhdpf;fg;gl;l Kiwikfs; kw;Wk; fl;Lg;ghLfspYs;s FiwghLfs; mt;tg;NghJ rigapd; jiytupd; ftdj;jpw;F nfhz;Ltug;gl;ld. gpd;tUk; fl;Lg;ghl;L gFjpfs; njhlu;gpy; tpNrl ftdk; Nfhug;gLfpd;wJ.
(m) nfhs;tdT.
(M) ,og;gPl;Lf; nfhLg;gdTfs; (,) fzf;fPL
(<) Kw;gzj; jPu;g;gdT