Common use of Reserved Timber Clause in Contracts

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Tops resulting from requirements in the section titled, "Felling," and not meeting removal requirements of the section titled, "Log Removal." Down trees and logs. Conifer trees Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir fir, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landingslandings in Area II. Trees reserved for snag creation in accordance with the section titled, "Snag Creation." All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Trees marked with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be leftred paint. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATETrees within stream buffers, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees Trees over 40 inches DBH in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landingsI. Trees over 30 inches DBH in Area II. Cedar Trees. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." in Area II. Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir and grand fir, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may Felled snags shall not be leftyarded. Leave some healthy, high quality Trees less than 8 inches DBH within Areas I and II. Bearing (witness) trees to meet the number required may be necessaryand genetic parent trees. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 30 inches DBH or larger, regardless of species, shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Trees within 25 feet horizontal distance of Type N streams shown on Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. A. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" boundary signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. . (5) Major or minor damage to a tree that is a protected genetic parent tree as per the section titled, "Reserved Timber." For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 10 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (DC) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. . (ED) Require setting layout line pulling and engineering analysis winching of skyline payloads and rigging configurationslogs. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer At least 3 and not more than 5 trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-wayor logs per acre, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areasof which 50 percent or more must be conifer, and landingscontaining a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume and no shorter than 16 feet in length, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the timber sale area. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Felled snags shall not be yarded. Trees and snags within the Green Tree Retention Areas shown on Exhibit A. Bearing (witness) trees. Trees and snags marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landingsred paint. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than HARVESTING OPERATIONS Section 57. Felling. PURCHASER shall comply with the following requirements for felling: Felling operations shall not be allowed from April 1 through August 5 reserved in the seasonally restricted areas shown on Exhibit A. Daily timing restrictions shall be in effect from August 6 through September 15, when operations must commence two hours after sunrise and cease two hours before sunset. PURCHASER shall adhere to these restrictions, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. STATE may require certain trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or snags, described by the preceding specifications, to be left standing if they are needed for wildlife habitat, or if any reserved the snags do not constitute a fire or safety hazard. STATE shall designate such trees or snags at the time of timber suffers "major damage" as defined abovefelling. Trees shall not be felled across timber sale boundaries, STATE reserves unless authorized in writing by STATE. Any trees that fall across timber sale boundaries shall be yarded back into the right totimber sale area prior to limbing or topping. PURCHASER shall employ the following timber cutting practices on the timber sale area(s), unless otherwise approved by STATE: (A1) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASERTrees shall be felled to the longest lay, using the necessary means (wedging, jacking, etc.), favoring a quartering uphill lead. (B2) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31Trees shall not be felled across draws, over ridges, or across previously felled trees. (C3) Require limitations on log length and/or Windfalls not parallel to the number felling pattern, that cannot be removed first, shall be bucked into lengths necessary to control breakage prior to the felling of standing timber. Preferred lengths of logs in each yarding turnmay have to be altered when bucking windfalls. (D4) Specify Maximum xxxxx height shall be 12 inches or 50 percent of xxxxx diameter, whichever is greater, unless otherwise approved by STATE. Heights shall be measured on the size and type of equipment to be useduphill side. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir , except those within rights-of-waymeeting the removal requirements in the section titled, skid roads“Log Removal.” At least 4 and not more than 6 trees or logs per acre, cable corridors, waste areasof which 50 percent or more must be conifer, and landingscontaining a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume and no shorter than 6 feet in length, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the unit. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Trees marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landingsyellow paint. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 2 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) : Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-wayAt least 3 logs per acre, skid roadsof which 50 percent or more must be conifer, cable corridors, waste areas16 feet in length, and landingscontaining a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the unit. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Trees and snags marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryred paint. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH red cedar shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved HARVESTING OPERATIONS Section 57. Felling. PURCHASER shall comply with the following requirements for felling: Trees that will damage roads shall be felled prior to road construction or improvement. STATE may require certain trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or snags, described by the preceding specifications, to be left standing if they are needed for wildlife habitat, or if any reserved the snags do not constitute a fire or safety hazard. STATE shall designate such trees or snags at the time of timber suffers "major damage" as defined abovefelling. Trees shall not be felled across timber sale boundaries, STATE reserves unless authorized in writing by STATE. Any trees that fall across timber sale boundaries shall be yarded back into the right totimber sale area prior to limbing or topping. PURCHASER shall employ the following timber cutting practices on the timber sale area(s), unless otherwise approved by STATE: (Aa) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASERLogs shall be no longer than 40 feet plus trim. (Bb) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31Trees shall not be felled across draws, over ridges, or across previously felled trees. (Cc) Require limitations on log length and/or Trees that cannot be controlled into desired felling patterns (snags, rotten-butted trees, heavy leaners, etc.) shall be felled first, and the number direction of logs in each yarding turnsubsequently felled timber corrected accordingly. (Dd) Specify the size and type of equipment to Swing cuts shall not be usedused on trees with a xxxxx diameter greater than 10 inches. (Ee) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONSFace cuts shall be used on trees with a xxxxx diameter greater than 10 inches.

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Tops resulting from requirements in the section titled, "Felling," and not meeting removal requirements of the section titled, "Log Removal." Down trees and logs. Conifer trees Tops resulting from snag creation. Trees and Snags Conifers other than Xxxxxxx-fir fir, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. Trees reserved for snag creation in accordance with the section titled, "Snag Creation." All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees Trees larger than 22 30 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails Area I. Trees marked with red paint. Chinkapin and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landingsmadrone. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Trees within 25 feet horizontal distance of Type N stream buffers shown on Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. A. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Trees posted with "Right-of-Way Boundary" signs within Area II are also reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree Reserved tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when, as determined by STATE: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees At least 3 logs per acre, of which 50 percent or more must be conifer, 16 feet in length, and logscontaining a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume, having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Conifer trees Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the timber sale area. Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir fir, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Felled snags shall not be yarded. Bearing (witness) trees. Trees and snags marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryred paint. All hardwoods and conifers other than Xxxxxxx-fir or trees larger than 22 inches DBH and snags marked “W” with red paint shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir red alder except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landingslandings in Areas 1, 2, 3, and 4. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet Trees and snags within the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in stream buffer shown on Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees A. Stream buffers are posted with "Buffer Zone" or "Timber Sale Boundary" signs. Trees posted with "Right-of-Way Boundary" signs or red paint within the timber sale area shall not be cut until road subgrade construction is accepted by STATE. All other trees posted with boundary signs are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 2 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (DC) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down At least 3 and not more than 5 trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-wayor logs per acre, skid roadsof which 50 percent or more must be conifer, cable corridors, waste areas16 feet in length, and landings. All snags unless determined having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be a fire selected by PURCHASER. Trees or safety hazardlogs shall be well distributed across the unit. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removedyarded. Conifers Bearing (witness) trees. Trees posted with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights"Right-of-way, skid trails Way Boundary" signs within Areas I and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved II shall not be cut until road subgrade construction is accepted by STATE. All pruned other trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" boundary signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If HARVESTING OPERATIONS Section 57. Felling. PURCHASER shall comply with the following requirements for felling: Fell all trees and snags which are 20 feet or more than 5 reserved in height on Areas I and II, except those designated as "Reserved Timber" in the section titled, “Reserved Timber.” This requirement also applies to brushy species such as vine maple, cascara, cherry, and willow. STATE may require certain trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or snags, described by the preceding specifications, to be left standing if they are needed for wildlife habitat, or if any reserved the snags do not constitute a fire or safety hazard. STATE shall designate such trees or snags at the time of timber suffers "major damage" as defined abovefelling. Trees shall not be felled across timber sale boundaries, STATE reserves unless authorized in writing by STATE. Any trees that fall across timber sale boundaries shall be yarded back into the right to: (A) Suspend timber sale area prior to limbing or topping. All felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon on Areas II and IV must be completed by STATE and PURCHASEROctober 31, 2002. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Tops resulting from requirements in the section titled, "Felling," and not meeting removal requirements of the section titled, "Log Removal." Down trees and logslogs existing at the time of the timber sale auction. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, Trees and landings. Snags All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may Felled snags shall not be leftyarded. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryBearing (witness) trees. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landingsmarked with red paint. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Right-of-Way Boundary" signs or red paint within the timber sale area shall not be cut until road subgrade construction is accepted by STATE. All other trees posted with boundary signs are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. . (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (EC) Require setting layout line pulling and engineering analysis winching of skyline payloads and rigging configurationslogs. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees At least 3 logs per acre, of which 50 percent or more must be conifer, and containing a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume and no shorter than 16 feet in length, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the unit. Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir and red alder, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may Felled snags shall not be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibitedyarded. Trees required to meet and snags within the residual tree requirements in the section titled, Green Tree Retention Group shown on Exhibit A. Bearing (witness) trees. Trees marked "Thinning Specifications.W" with yellow paint. Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees At least 3 and not more than 5 logs per acre, of which 50 percent or more must be conifer, and containing a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume and no shorter than 16 feet in length, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the timber sale area. Existing down logs shall not be yarded. Trees and Snags Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir and red alder, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Felled snags shall not be yarded. Trees and snags within the Green Tree Retention Areas shown on Exhibit A. Bearing (witness) trees. Trees and snags marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landingsred paint. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more HARVESTING OPERATIONS Section 57. Felling. PURCHASER shall comply with the following requirements for felling: Trees other than 5 reserved Xxxxxxx-fir and red alder shall not be felled without prior approval from STATE, except in rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, and landings. STATE may require certain trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or snags, described by the preceding specifications, to be left standing if they are needed for wildlife habitat, or if any reserved the snags do not constitute a fire or safety hazard. STATE shall designate such trees or snags at the time of timber suffers "major damage" as defined abovefelling. Trees shall not be felled across timber sale boundaries, STATE reserves unless authorized in writing by STATE. Any trees that fall across timber sale boundaries shall be yarded back into the right totimber sale area prior to limbing or topping. PURCHASER shall employ the following timber cutting practices on the timber sale area(s), unless otherwise approved by STATE: (Aa) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASERTrees shall be felled to the longest lay, using the necessary means (wedging, jacking, etc.), favoring a quartering uphill lead. (Bb) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31Trees shall not be felled across draws, over ridges, or across previously felled trees. (Cc) Require limitations on log length and/or Windfalls not parallel to the number felling pattern, that cannot be removed first, shall be bucked into lengths necessary to control breakage prior to the felling of standing timber. Preferred lengths of logs in each yarding turnmay have to be altered when bucking windfalls. (Dd) Specify Maximum xxxxx height shall be 12 inches or 50 percent of xxxxx diameter, whichever is greater, unless otherwise approved by STATE. Heights shall be measured on the size and type of equipment to be useduphill side. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir , except those within rights-of-waymeeting the removal requirements in the section titled, skid roads“Log Removal.” Trees and Snags Trees reserved for snag creation in accordance with the section titled, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. "Snag Creation." All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Trees less than 8 inches DBH within Areas I and II. Unmarked trees within perennial stream buffers. Trees marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryyellow paint. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH cedars and hardwoods shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Trees within 25 feet horizontal distance of perennial Type N streams and within 25 feet horizontal distance of Type F streams shown on Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. A. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Right-of-Way Boundary" signs or red paint within the timber sale area shall not be cut until road subgrade construction is accepted by STATE. All other trees posted with boundary signs are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 7 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 1 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. . (E) Require setting layout line pulling and engineering analysis winching of skyline payloads and rigging configurationslogs. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-wayAt least 5 logs per acre, skid roadsof which 50 percent or more must be conifer, cable corridors, waste areas16 feet in length, and landingshaving a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the timber sale area. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Trees and snags marked "W" with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryred paint. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH western red cedar shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down Dead and down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-wayTrees and Snags Trees reserved for snag creation in accordance with the section titled, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. "Snag Creation." All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality All trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger less than 22 5 inches DBH within Area IV. Trees less than 8 inches DBH within Areas I, II, and III. Unmarked trees within perennial stream buffers. Trees and snags within the "Green Tree Retention Area" shown on Exhibit A. Bearing (witness) trees. Trees marked "W" with yellow paint in Area IV. Trees within 25 feet horizontal distance of perennial Type N streams and within 25 feet horizontal distance of Type F streams shown on Exhibit A. All hardwoods on Areas I, II, and III, and all cedar on the timber sale area shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Right-of-Way Boundary" signs or red paint within the timber sale area shall not be cut until road subgrade construction is accepted by STATE. All other trees posted with boundary signs are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 7 reserved trees on any acre within Areas I, II, and III suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 1 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. . (E) Require setting layout line pulling and engineering analysis winching of skyline payloads and rigging configurationslogs. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers Trees less than 5 inches DBH within Area I. Trees and snags within the Green Tree Retention Areas shown on Exhibit A. Bearing (witness) trees. Trees marked with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryyellow paint. All cedar and old-growth Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer At least 3 trees or logs per acre, of which 50 percent or more must be conifer, and containing a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume and no shorter than 16 feet in length, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the timber sale area. Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir and red alder, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be leftTrees and snags within the Green Tree Retention Areas shown on Exhibit A. Bearing (witness) trees. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down trees and logs. Conifer trees Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may Felled snags shall not be leftyarded. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessary. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger Trees less than 22 21 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATEgreater than 31 inches DBH, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridorscorridor, waste areas, and landingslandings within Areas I and II. Retain trees Bearing (witness) trees. Trees with limbs greater than 5 inches in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibiteddiameter. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 May 1 through July 3115. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. (F) Reduce cable line speed. HARVESTING OPERATIONSOPERATIONS Section 57. Felling. PURCHASER shall comply with the following requirements for felling: (a) All tail lift trees which sustain "major damage" shall be topped or girdled at least 40 feet high for snag creation. (b) Trees that will damage roads shall be felled prior to road construction or improvement. (c) Prior to felling in Areas I and II, PURCHASER shall arrange to have all the cutters who will work in Areas I and II, meet with STATE to review the requirements specified in the sections titled, "Felling," "Thinning Specifications," and "Reserved Timber." PURCHASER shall give STATE 48 hours advance notice before starting a new cutter on Areas I and II to allow STATE the opportunity to brief the cutter on these sections. (d) Treetops below minimum log diameter shall be bucked off prior to yarding. (e) Fell all trees greater than 21 inches DBH and less than 31 inches DBH not needed to meet residual stand specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications,” except those designated as “Reserved Timber.” (f) Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir shall not be felled without prior approval from STATE except in rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, and landings. (g) Prior to felling a setting, all skid roads, landings, cable corridors, intermediate support trees, rub trees, and tailholds shall be marked on the setting by PURCHASER and approved by STATE. Felling of trees within cable corridors, skid roads, and landings shall be done prior to felling the remainder of the setting. Rub trees may be removed after the setting has been approved by STATE. (h) Fell additional trees designated by STATE within the timber sale area which are infected with Phellinus weirii root rot and xxxx xxxxxx as directed by STATE. (i) Mark the top of these stumps with two parallel chain saw cuts. Cuts shall be made perpendicular to the face cut and be a minimum of 1 inch in depth. (j) Fallers are required to identify and fall trees that show infection by Phellinus weirii, a root disease, on Areas I and II. Any Xxxxxxx-fir that is within 50 feet of a xxxxx showing symptoms of Phellinus must also be felled. Prior to felling on the timber sale area, PURCHASER shall arrange to have all the cutters that will work on Areas I and II meet with STATE to review the indicators of this disease. STATE may require certain trees or snags, described by the preceding specifications, to be left standing if they are needed for wildlife habitat, or if the snags do not constitute a fire or safety hazard. STATE shall designate such trees or snags at the time of timber felling. Trees shall not be felled across timber sale boundaries, unless authorized in writing by STATE. Any trees that fall across timber sale boundaries shall be yarded back into the timber sale area prior to limbing or topping. PURCHASER shall employ the following timber cutting practices on the timber sale area(s), unless otherwise approved by STATE: (1) Logs shall be no longer than 40 feet plus trim. (2) Trees shall be felled to the longest lay, using the necessary means (wedging, jacking, etc.), favoring a quartering uphill lead. (3) Trees shall not be felled across draws, over ridges, or across previously felled trees. (4) Trees that cannot be controlled into desired felling patterns (snags, rotten-butted trees, heavy leaners, etc.) shall be felled first, and the direction of subsequently felled timber corrected accordingly. (5) Maximum xxxxx height shall be 10 inches or 50 percent of xxxxx diameter, whichever is greater, unless otherwise approved by STATE. Heights shall be measured on the uphill side.

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Tops resulting from requirements in the section titled, "Felling," and not meeting removal requirements of the section titled, "Log Removal." Down trees and logs. Conifer trees Trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir fir, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may be left. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryTrees blazed and painted red. All trees other than Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATEfir. All pruned trees over 30 inches DBH. All trees within 25 feet horizontal distance of Type N streams as shown on Exhibit A. The upper end of the stream buffers are marked in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibitedthe field. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" or "Right-of-Way Boundary" signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (D) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. (E) Require setting layout and engineering analysis of skyline payloads and rigging configurations. HARVESTING OPERATIONS

Reserved Timber. Reserved timber is that timber including trees, snags, and logs on the timber sale area, which is not sold to PURCHASER. The following is reserved timber and shall not be damaged, cut, or removed by PURCHASER, unless otherwise approved in writing by STATE. Failure to leave the required reserved timber shall be handled as described under Damages below. Down At least 2 and not more than 4 trees or logs per acre, of which 50 percent or more must be conifer, and logscontaining a minimum of 10 cubic feet of volume and no shorter than 6 feet in length, and having a diameter of at least 12 inches measured at the large end, to be selected by PURCHASER. Conifer trees Trees or logs shall be well distributed across the timber sale area. Trees other than Xxxxxxx-scorched white fir and Shasta red fir less than 31 inches DBH, except those within rights-of-way, skid roads, cable corridors, waste areas, and landings. All cull snags unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard. Felled snags shall not be yarded or removed. Conifers with crooks, breaks, missing tops, multiple tops, or other severe defects may Felled cull snags shall not be leftyarded. Leave some healthy, high quality trees to meet the number required may be necessaryBearing (witness) trees. All Xxxxxxx-fir trees larger than 22 inches DBH shall be reserved from cutting unless determined to be a fire or safety hazard by STATE, except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. Retain trees in Group Selection Areas according to the specifications in Exhibit E and as approved by STATE. All pruned trees in Area V except those within rights-of-way, skid trails and roads, skyline cable corridors, and landings. As directed by STATE, PURCHASER shall leave acceptable substitute trees or snags for trees or snags which must be cut. Substitution of trees or snags without approval by STATE is prohibited. Trees required to meet the residual tree requirements in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." Boundary Trees Trees posted with "Timber Sale Boundary" boundary signs or red paint are reserved from cutting. Damages PURCHASER shall be exclusively responsible for any damage to, or removal of, reserved timber. If damage to reserved timber occurs and is determined unavoidable by STATE, no charge will be made for damage. If PURCHASER's activities result in avoidable damage to reserved timber as determined by STATE, PURCHASER shall pay for such damage at the following rates: (a) Single the contract value shall be paid when: (1) Minor damage" to reserved timber occurs during the course of normal logging. Minor damage is defined as bark removed down to the cambium layer of a tree, such removal affecting at least 24 square inches, but less than damage defined as "major damage." (2) Trees must be cut in order to facilitate operations, or for safety around landings, as approved in writing by STATE. (b) Double the contract value or $50, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Major damage" to reserved timber is caused by operations of PURCHASER. Major damage is defined as follows: (A) : Bark removed down to the cambium layer over an area of the bole which has one dimension (height or circumference) greater than the diameter of the tree, or any visible bark removal on the tree roots. (B) Residual basal area on any acre is less than the minimum specifications in the section titled, "Thinning Specifications." (2) More than 50 percent of live crown is removed. (3) Tree is knocked down, or leaning more than 10 degrees from vertical. (c) Treble the contract value or $100, whichever is greater, shall be paid when: (1) Reserved timber is intentionally cut or removed. (2) Reserved timber is intentionally damaged. (3) Repeated major damage occurs to reserved timber. (4) Any intentional "notching" or undercutting of reserved timber with an axe or saw occurs. For each species sold on a recovery basis, contract value is defined as the price per MBF listed in Section 44. If species is not listed in Section 44, the highest price listed in Section 44 shall apply. For species sold on a lump sum basis, the contract value for each species shall be determined by using STATE's unamortized timber appraisal value, multiplied by the bid-up factor. Bid-up factor shall be calculated by STATE using the following calculation: bid value all species/appraised value all species = bid-up factor. STATE may direct damaged timber to be left. In that case, payment for damage shall be reduced by single the contract value of such timber. The payment for reserved timber shall not release PURCHASER from liability for other damage to the property of STATE. If more than 5 4 reserved trees on any acre suffer "minor damage," or if any reserved timber suffers "major damage" as defined above, STATE reserves the right to: (A) Suspend felling and/or yarding until corrective measures have been agreed upon by STATE and PURCHASER. (B) Suspend felling and/or yarding from April 15 through July 31. (C) Require limitations on log length and/or the number of logs in each yarding turn. (DC) Specify the size and type of equipment to be used. . (ED) Require setting layout line pulling and engineering analysis winching of skyline payloads and rigging configurationslogs. HARVESTING OPERATIONS