AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
EXHIBIT 10.2
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BETWEEN:
COLUMBIA HUNTER CAPITAL CORP.
(“Columbia”) |
AND:
PMI VENTURES (DELAWARE) CORP. (“Subco”) |
AND:
PMI VENTURES LTD. (“PMI”) |
Columbia, Subco and PMI being sometimes referred to herein as the “Constituent Corporations.”
WHEREAS, the board of directors of each Constituent Corporation deems it advisable that Subco and Columbia merge into a single corporation in a transaction intended to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“the Merger”) and upon completion of the Merger, pursuant to Rule 12g-3(a) of the General Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), PMI will elect to become the successor issuer to Columbia for reporting purposes under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the respective mutual covenants, representations and warranties herein contained, the parties agree as follows:
1. | SURVIVING CORPORATION: |
Columbia shall be merged with and into Subco which shall be the surviving corporation in accordance with the applicable laws of its state of incorporation.
2. | MERGER DATE: |
The Merger shall become effective (the “Merger Date”) upon the completion of:
2.1 | Adoption of this agreement by Columbia, Subco and PMI pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law; and |
2.2 | |
3. | TIME OF FILINGS: |
The Certificate of Merger shall be filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware upon the approval, as required by law, of this agreement by the Constituent Corporations and the fulfillment or waiver of the terms and conditions herein.
4. | GOVERNING LAW: |
The surviving corporation shall be governed by the laws of the State of incorporation of Subco.
5. | CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION: |
The Articles of Incorporation of Subco shall be the Articles of Incorporation of the surviving corporation from and after the Merger Date, subject to the right of Subco to amend its Articles of Incorporation in accordance with the laws of the State of its incorporation.
6. | BY-LAWS: |
The By-Laws of the surviving corporation shall be the By-Laws of Subco as in effect on the date of this agreement.
7. | BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS: |
The officers and directors of Subco, or such other persons as shall be selected by it, shall be the officers and directors of the surviving corporation following the Merger Date.
8. | NAME OF SURVIVING CORPORATION: |
The name of the surviving corporation will continue as “PMI Resources (Delaware) Corp.” unless changed by Subco.
9. | CONVERSION: |
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The mode of carrying the Merger into effect and the manner and basis of converting the shares of Columbia into shares of PMI are as follows:
9.1 | The aggregate number of shares of Columbia Common
Stock issued and outstanding on the Merger Date shall, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of the holders thereof, be converted
into an aggregate of 50,000 shares of PMI Common Stock adjusted by any
increase for fractional shares and reduced by any Dissenting Shares (defined
below). |
9.2 | The 50,000 PMI Common Stock to be issued hereunder (the “PMI Shares”) will be issued pursuant to applicable exemptions under the British Columbia Securities Act and to the shareholders of Columbia that are U.S. residents, if any, pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Xxx 0000 and/or Rule 506 of the General Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The PMI Shares will be restricted as to transferability pursuant to applicable securities legislation in the Province of British Columbia. In addition the PMI Shares issued to U.S. residents will be restricted as to transferability pursuant to Rule 144 thereof, and will bear substantially the following legend: “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (THE “ACT”) AND ARE “RESTRICTED SECURITIES” AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE ACT. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT, OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT.” |
9.3 | All outstanding Common or Preferred Stock of Columbia
and all warrants, options or other rights to its Common or Preferred Stock
shall be retired and canceled as of the Merger Date. |
9.4 | Each share of Columbia Common Stock that is owned
by Columbia as treasury stock shall, by virtue of the Merger and without
any action on the part of Columbia, be retired and canceled as of the
Merger Date. |
9.5 | Each certificate evidencing ownership of shares of
PMI Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Merger Date or held by
PMI in its treasury shall continue to evidence ownership of the same number
of shares of PMI’s Common Stock. |
9.6 | PMI Common Stock shall be issued to the shareholders
of Columbia Common Stock in exchange for their shares. |
9.7 | The PMI shares to be issued in exchange for Columbia
Common Stock hereunder shall be proportionately reduced by any shares
owned by Columbia shareholders who shall have timely objected to the Merger
(“Dissenting Shares”) in accordance |
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with the provisions of the Delaware Business Corporation Act as provided therein. | |
10. | EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES: |
As promptly as practicable after the Merger Date, each holder of an outstanding certificate or certificates theretofore representing shares of Columbia Common Stock (other than certificates representing Dissenting Shares) shall surrender such certificate(s) for cancellation to the party designated herein to handle such exchange (the “Exchange Agent”), and shall receive in exchange a certificate or certificates representing the number of full shares of PMI Common Stock which they are entitled to receive in exchange for their shares of Columbia Common Stock. Any exchange of fractional shares will be rounded up to the next highest number of full shares.
11. | UNEXCHANGED CERTIFICATES: |
Until surrendered, each outstanding certificate that prior to the Merger Date represented Columbia Common Stock (other than certificates representing Dissenting Shares) shall be deemed for all purposes, other than the payment of dividends or other distributions, to evidence ownership of the number of shares of PMI Common Stock into which it was converted. No dividend or other distribution payable to holders of PMI Common Stock as of any date subsequent to the Merger Date shall be paid to the holders of outstanding certificates of Columbia Common Stock; provided, however, that upon surrender and exchange of such outstanding certificates (other than certificates representing Dissenting Shares), there shall be paid to the record holders of the certificates issued in exchange therefor the amount, without interest thereon, of dividends and other distributions that would have been payable subsequent to the Merger Date with respect to the shares of PMI Common Stock represented thereby.
12. | EFFECT OF THE MERGER: |
On the Merger Date, the separate existence of Columbia shall cease (except insofar as continued by statute), and it shall be merged with and into Subco. All the property, real, personal, and mixed, of each of Columbia and Subco, and all debts due to either of them, shall be transferred to and vested in Subco, without further act or deed. Subco shall thenceforth be responsible and liable for all the liabilities and obligations, including liabilities to holders of Dissenting Shares, of each of the Columbia and Subco, and any claim or judgment against either of Columbia or Subco may be enforced against Subco.
13. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COLUMBIA: |
Columbia represents and warrants that:
13.1 | CORPORATE ORGANIZATION AND GOOD STANDING: Columbia
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, and is qualified to do business
as a foreign corporation |
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in each jurisdiction, if any, in which its property or business requires such qualification | |
13.2 | REPORTING COMPANY STATUS: Columbia has filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form
10-SB and is a reporting company pursuant to Section 12(g) thereunder.
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13.3 | REPORTING COMPANY FILINGS: Columbia has timely filed
and is current on all reports required to be filed by it pursuant to Section
13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
13.3 | REPORTING COMPANY FILINGS: Columbia has timely filed
and is current on all reports required to be filed by it pursuant to Section
13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
13.4 | CAPITALIZATION: Columbia’s authorized capital
stock consists of 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value, of
which 725,000 shares are issued and outstanding. |
13.5 | ISSUED STOCK: All the outstanding shares of its Common
Stock are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
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13.6 | STOCK RIGHTS: Except as set out by attached schedule,
there are no stock grants, options, rights, warrants or other rights to
purchase or obtain Columbia Common issued or committed to be issued. |
13.7 | CORPORATE AUTHORITY: Columbia has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate and lease its properties, to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted and to execute, deliver,
perform and conclude the transactions contemplated by this agreement and
all other agreements and instruments related to this agreement. |
13.8 | SUBSIDIARIES: Columbia has no subsidiaries. |
13.9 | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: Columbia’s financial statements
dated October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2002 copies of which will have
been delivered by Columbia to PMI prior to the Merger Date (the “Columbia
Financial Statements”), fairly present the financial condition of
Columbia as of the date therein and the results of its operations for
the periods then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied. |
13.10 | ABSENCE OF UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES: Except to the
extent reflected or reserved against in the Columbia Financial Statements,
Columbia did not have at that date any liabilities or obligations (secured,
unsecured, contingent, or otherwise) of a nature customarily reflected
in a corporate balance sheet prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. |
13.11 | NO MATERIAL CHANGES: There has been no material adverse
change in the business, properties, or financial condition of Columbia
since the date of the Columbia Financial Statements. |
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13.12 | LITIGATION: There is not, to the knowledge of Columbia,
any pending, threatened, or existing litigation, bankruptcy, criminal,
civil, or regulatory proceeding or investigation, threatened or contemplated
against Columbia or against any of its officers. |
13.13 | CONTRACTS: Columbia is not a party to any material
contract not in the ordinary course of business that is to be performed
in whole or in part at or after the date of this agreement. |
13.14 | TITLE: Columbia has good and marketable title to
all the real property and good and valid title to all other property included
in the Columbia Financial Statements. The properties of Columbia are not
subject to any mortgage, encumbrance, or lien of any kind except minor
encumbrances that do not materially interfere with the use of the property
in the conduct of the business of Columbia. |
13.15 | TAX RETURNS: All required tax returns for federal,
state, county, municipal, local, foreign and other taxes and assessments
have been properly prepared and filed by Columbia for all years for which
such returns are due unless an extension for filing any such return has
been filed. Any and all federal, state, county, municipal, local, foreign
and other taxes and assessments, including any and all interest, penalties
and additions imposed with respect to such amounts have been paid or provided
for. The provisions for federal and state taxes reflected in the Columbia
Financial Statements are adequate to cover any such taxes that may be
assessed against Columbia in respect of its business and its operations
during the periods covered by the Columbia Financial Statements and all
prior periods. |
13.16 | NO VIOLATION: Consummation of the Merger will not
constitute or result in a breach or default under any provision of any
charter, bylaw, indenture, mortgage, lease, or agreement, or any order,
judgment, decree, law, or regulation to which any property of Columbia
is subject or by which Columbia is bound. |
14. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PMI: |
PMI represents and warrants that:
14.1 | CORPORATE ORGANIZATION AND GOOD STANDING: PMI is
a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under
the laws of the Province of British Columbia and is qualified to do business
as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction, if any, in which its property
or business requires such qualification. |
14.2 | CAPITALIZATION: PMI’s authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock No Par Value, of which |
14.3 | 17,132,234 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this agreement. |
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14.4 | ISSUED STOCK: All the outstanding shares of its Common
Stock are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
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14.5 | CORPORATE AUTHORITY: PMI has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate and lease its properties, to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted and to execute, deliver,
perform and conclude the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
all other agreements and instruments related to this agreement. |
14.6 | SUBSIDIARIES: Except as set out in Disclosure Schedule 14.5, PMI has no subsidiaries other than Subco. |
14.7 | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: PMI’s audited financial
statements dated December 31, 2002, December 31, 2001 and December 31,
2000 copies of which will have been delivered by PMI to Columbia prior
to the Merger Date (the “PMI Financial Statements”), fairly
present the financial condition of PMI as of the date therein and the
results of its operations for the periods then ended in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. |
14.8 | ABSENCE OF UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES: Except to the
extent reflected or reserved against in PMI Financial Statements, PMI
did not have at that date any liabilities or obligations (secured, unsecured,
contingent, or otherwise) of a nature customarily reflected in a corporate
balance sheet prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. |
14.9 | NO MATERIAL CHANGES: There has been no material adverse
change in the business, properties, or financial condition of PMI since
December 31, 2002 that has not been disclosed to Columbia. |
14.10 | LITIGATION: Except as set out in Disclosure Schedule
14.9, there is not, to the knowledge of PMI, any pending, threatened,
or existing litigation, bankruptcy, criminal, civil, or regulatory proceeding
or investigation, threatened or contemplated against PMI or against any
of its officers. |
14.11 | CONTRACTS: PMI is not a party to any material contract
not in the ordinary course of business or in the course of its proposed
acquisitions that is to be performed in whole or in part at or after the
date of this Agreement. |
14.12 | TITLE: PMI has good and marketable title to all the
real property and good and valid title to all other property included
in the PMI Financial Statements. The properties of PMI are not subject
to any mortgage, encumbrance, or lien of any kind except minor encumbrances
that do not materially interfere with the use of the property in the conduct
of the business of PMI. |
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14.13 | TAX RETURNS: All required tax returns for federal,
state, county, municipal, local, foreign and other taxes and assessments
have been properly prepared and filed by PMI for all years for which such
returns are due unless an extension for filing any such return has been
filed. Any and all federal, provincial, county, municipal, local, foreign
and other taxes and assessments, including any and all interest, penalties
and additions imposed with respect to such amounts have been paid or provided
for. The provisions for federal and state taxes reflected in the PMI Financial
Statements are adequate to cover any such taxes that may be assessed against
PMI in respect of its business and its operations during the periods covered
by the PMI Financial Statements and all prior periods. |
14.14 | NO VIOLATION: Consummation of the Merger will not
constitute or result in a breach or default under any provision of any
charter, bylaw, indenture, mortgage, lease, or agreement, or any order,
judgment, decree, law, or regulation to which any property of PMI is subject
or by which PMI is bound. |
15. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SUBCO: |
Subco represents and warrants that:
15.1 | CORPORATE ORGANIZATION AND GOOD STANDING: Subco
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware and is qualified to do business
as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction, if any, in which its property
or business requires such qualification. |
15.2 | CAPITALIZATION: Subco’s authorized capital stock
consists of 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock $.001 Par Value, of which
one (1) share is issued and outstanding. |
15.3 | ISSUED STOCK: All the outstanding shares of its Common
Stock are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
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15.4 | CORPORATE AUTHORITY: Subco has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate and lease its properties, to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted and to execute, deliver,
perform and conclude the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
all other agreements and instruments related to this agreement. |
15.5 | CORPORATE ASSETS: Subco has no assets or liabilities. |
15.6 | NO VIOLATION: Consummation of the Merger will not
constitute or result in a breach or default under any provision of any
charter, bylaw, indenture, mortgage, lease, or agreement, or any order,
judgment, decree, law, or regulation to which any property of Subco is
subject or by which Subco is bound. |
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16. | CONDUCT OF COLUMBIA PENDING THE MERGER DATE: |
Columbia covenants that between the date of this Agreement and the Merger Date:
16.1 | No change will be made in Columbia’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws. |
16.2. | Columbia will not make any change in its authorized
or issued capital stock, declare or pay any dividend or other distribution
or issue, encumber, purchase, or otherwise acquire any of its capital
stock other than as provided herein. |
16.3. | Columbia will use its best efforts to maintain and
preserve its business organization, employee relationships, and goodwill
intact, and will not enter into any material commitment except in the
ordinary course of business. |
17. | CONDUCT OF PMI PENDING THE MERGER DATE: |
PMI covenants that between the date of this Agreement and the Merger Date:
17.1 | No change will be made in PMI’s Memorandum or Articles. |
17.2 | PMI will use its best efforts to maintain and preserve
its business organization, employee relationships, and goodwill intact,
and will not enter into any material commitment except in the ordinary
course of business. |
18. | CONDUCT OF SUBCO PENDING THE MERGER DATE: |
Subco covenants that between the date of this Agreement and the Merger Date:
18.1 | No change will be made in Subco’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws. |
18.2 | Subco will not enter into any material commitment except in the ordinary course of business. |
19. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATION OF COLUMBIA: |
Columbia’s obligation to consummate the Merger shall be subject to fulfillment on or before the Merger Date of each of the following conditions, unless waived in writing by Columbia:
19.1 | PMI’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES: The representations
and warranties of PMI set forth herein shall be true and correct at the
Merger Date as though made at and as of that date, except as affected
by transactions contemplated hereby. |
19.2 | PMI’S COVENANTS: PMI shall have performed all
covenants required by this agreement to be performed by it on or before
the Merger Date. |
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19.3 | APPROVAL: This agreement
shall have been approved by PMI in such manner as is required by law including
all appropriate action by directors and, if required, by shareholders
and/or approval by regulatory authorities. |
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19.4 | SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS OF
PMI: PMI shall have delivered to Columbia supporting documents in form
and substance satisfactory to Columbia to the effect that: |
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(i) | PMI is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing. | |
(ii) | PMI’s authorized and issued capital stock is as set forth herein. | |
(iii) | The execution and adoption of this agreement
have been duly authorized by PMI in such manner as is required by law
including all appropriate action by directors and, if required, by shareholders. |
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19.5 | SUBCO’S REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES: The representations and warranties of Subco set forth
herein shall be true and correct at the Merger Date as though made at
and as of that date, except as affected by transactions contemplated hereby. |
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19.6 | SUBCO’S COVENANTS:
Subco shall have performed all covenants required by this agreement to
be performed by it on or before the Merger Date. |
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19.7 | APPROVAL: This agreement
shall have been approved by Subco in such manner as is required by law
including all appropriate action by directors and, if required, by shareholders. |
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19.8 | SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS OF
SUBCO: Subco shall have delivered to Columbia supporting documents in
form and substance satisfactory to Columbia to the effect that: |
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(i) | Subco is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing. | |
(ii) | Subco’s authorized and issued capital stock is as set forth herein. | |
(iii) | The execution and adoption of this agreement
have been duly authorized by Subco in such manner as is required by law
including all appropriate action by directors and, if required, by shareholders |
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20. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATION OF PMI: |
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PMI’s obligation to consummate the Merger shall be subject to fulfillment on or before the Merger Date of each of the following conditions, unless waived in writing by PMI:
20.1 | COLUMBIA’S REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES: The representations and warranties of Columbia set forth
herein shall be true and correct at the Merger Date as though made at
and as of that date, except as affected by transactions contemplated hereby. |
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20.2 | COLUMBIA’S COVENANTS:
Columbia shall have performed all covenants required by this agreement
to be performed by it on or before the Merger Date. |
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20.3 | APPROVAL: This Agreement
shall have been approved by Columbia in such manner as is required by
law including all appropriate action by directors and, if required, by
shareholders. |
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20.4 | SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS OF
COLUMBIA: Columbia shall have delivered to PMI supporting documents in
form and substance satisfactory to PMI to the effect that: |
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(i) | Columbia is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing. | |
(ii) | Columbia’s authorized and issued capital stock is as set forth herein. | |
(iii) | The execution and adoption of this Agreement
have been duly authorized by Columbia in such manner as is required by
law including all appropriate action by directors and, if required, by
shareholders. |
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21. | ACCESS: |
From the date hereof to the Merger Date, PMI, Subco and Columbia shall provide each other with such information and permit each other’s officers and representatives such access to its properties and books and records as the other may from time to time reasonably request. If the Merger is not consummated, all documents received in connection with this agreement shall be returned to the party furnishing such documents, and all information so received shall be treated as confidential.
22. | CLOSING: |
22.1 | The transfers and deliveries to be made pursuant
to this agreement (the “Closing”) shall be made by and take
place at the offices of the Exchange Agent or other location designated
by the Constituent Corporations without requiring the meeting of the parties
hereof. All proceedings to be taken and all documents to be executed at
the Closing shall be deemed to have been taken, delivered and executed
simultaneously, and no proceeding shall be deemed taken nor documents
deemed executed or delivered until all have been taken, delivered and
executed. |
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22.2 | Any copy, facsimile telecommunication
or other reliable reproduction of the writing or transmission required
by this agreement or any signature required thereon may be used in lieu
of an original writing or transmission or signature for any and all purposes
for which the original could be used, provided that such copy, facsimile
telecommunication or other reproduction shall be a complete reproduction
of the entire original writing or transmission or original signature. |
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22.3 | At the Closing, Columbia
shall deliver to the Exchange Agent in satisfactory form, if not already
delivered to PMI: |
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(i) | a list of the holders of record of the
shares of Columbia Common Stock being exchanged, with an itemization of
the number of shares held by each, the address of each holder, and the
aggregate number of shares of PMI Common Stock to be issued to each holder; |
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(ii) | evidence of the execution and adoption
of this Agreement in such manner as is required by law including all appropriate
action by directors and, if required, by shareholders; |
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(iii) | certified copies of the resolutions
of the board of directors of Columbia authorizing the execution of this
agreement and the consummation of the Merger; |
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(iv) | the Columbia Financial Statements; | |
(v) | secretary’s certificate of incumbency of the officers and directors of Columbia; | |
(vi) | any document as may be specified herein
or required to satisfy the conditions, representations and warranties
enumerated elsewhere herein; and |
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(vii) | the share certificates for the outstanding
Common Stock of Columbia to be exchanged hereunder each share certificate
duly endorsed for transfer. |
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22.4 | At the Closing, PMI shall deliver to the Exchange Agent in satisfactory form, if not already delivered to Columbia: | |
(i) | evidence of the execution and adoption
of this Agreement in such manner as is required by law including all appropriate
action by directors and, if required, by shareholders; |
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(ii) | certificate of the Secretary of State
of its state of incorporation as of a recent date as to the good standing
of PMI; |
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(iii) | certified copies of the resolutions
of the board of directors of PMI authorizing the execution of this agreement
and the consummation of the Merger; |
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(iv) | secretary’s certificate of incumbency of the officers and directors of PMI; | |
(iv) | any document as may be specified herein
or required to satisfy the conditions, representations and warranties
enumerated elsewhere herein; |
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(v) | the share certificates of PMI (the “PMI
Certificates”) to be delivered to the shareholders of Columbia hereunder,
in proper names and amounts, as instructed by the Exchange Agent, and
bearing legends, if any, required and appropriate under applicable securities
laws; and |
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22.5 | RELEASE OF CONSIDERATION:
Upon filing of the Articles of Merger and Certificate of Merger, the Exchange
Agent is expressly authorized to: |
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(i) | deliver the Columbia Certificates to PMI; and | |
(ii) | deliver the PMI Certificates to the Columbia Shareholders. | |
23. | SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES: |
The representations and warranties of the Constituent Corporations set out herein shall survive the Merger Date.
24. | ASSUMPTION OF REPORTING OBLIGAGTIONS: |
Upon effectiveness of the Merger, pursuant to Rule 12g-3(a) of the General Rules and Regulations of the Commission, PMI will elect to become the successor issuer to Columbia for reporting purposes under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
25. | ARBITRATION: |
25.1 | SCOPE: The parties hereby agree that any and all
claims (except only for requests for injunctive or other equitable relief)
whether existing now, in the past or in the future as to which the parties
or any affiliates may be adverse parties, and whether arising out of this
agreement or from any other cause, will be resolved by arbitration before
the American Arbitration Association within the District of Columbia.
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25.2 | CONSENT TO JURISDICTION, SITUS AND JUDGMENT: The
parties hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of the American
Arbitration Association and the situs of the arbitration (and any requests
for injunctive or other equitable relief) within the District of Columbia.
Any award in arbitration may be entered |
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in any domestic or foreign court having jurisdiction over the enforcement of such awards. | |
25.3 | APPLICABLE LAW: The law applicable to the arbitration
and this agreement shall be that of the State of Delaware, determined
without regard to its provisions which would otherwise apply to a question
of conflict of laws. |
25.4 | DISCLOSURE AND DISCOVERY: The arbitrator may, in
its discretion, allow the parties to make reasonable disclosure and discovery
in regard to any matters which are the subject of the arbitration and
to compel compliance with such disclosure and discovery order. The arbitrator
may order the parties to comply with all or any of the disclosure and
discovery provisions of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, as they
then exist, as may be modified by the arbitrator consistent with the desire
to simplify the conduct and minimize the expense of the arbitration. |
25.5 | RULES OF LAW: Regardless of any practices of arbitration
to the contrary, the arbitrator will apply the rules of contract and other
law of the jurisdiction whose law applies to the arbitration so that the
decision of the arbitrator will be, as much as possible, the same as if
the dispute had been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.
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25.6 | FINALITY AND FEES: Any award or decision by the American
Arbitration Association shall be final, binding and non-appealable except
as to errors of law or the failure of the arbitrator to adhere to the
arbitration provisions contained in this agreement. Each party to the
arbitration shall pay its own costs and counsel fees except as specifically
provided otherwise in this agreement. |
25.7 | MEASURE OF DAMAGES: In any adverse action, the parties
shall restrict themselves to claims for compensatory damages and\or securities
issued or to be issued and no claims shall be made by any party or affiliate
for lost profits, punitive or multiple damages. |
25.8 | COVENANT NOT TO XXX: The parties covenant that under
no conditions will any party or any affiliate file any action against
the other (except only requests for injunctive or other equitable relief)
in any forum other than before the American Arbitration Association, and
the parties agree that any such action, if filed, shall be dismissed upon
application and shall be referred for arbitration hereunder with costs
and attorney’s fees to the prevailing party. |
25.9 | INTENTION: It is the intention of the parties and
their affiliates that all disputes of any nature between them, whenever
arising, whether in regard to this Agreement or any other matter, from
whatever cause, based on whatever law, rule or regulation, whether statutory
or common law, and however characterized, be decided by arbitration as
provided herein and that no party or affiliate be required to litigate
in any other forum any disputes or other matters except for requests for
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injunctive or equitable relief. This Agreement shall
be interpreted in conformance with this stated intent of the parties and
their affiliates. |
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25.10 | SURVIVAL: The provisions for arbitration contained
herein shall survive the termination of this agreement for any reason.
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26. | GENERAL PROVISIONS: |
26.1 | FURTHER ASSURANCES: From time to time, each party
will execute such additional instruments and take such actions as may
be reasonably required to carry out the intent and purposes of this agreement.
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26.2 | WAIVER: Any failure on the part of either party hereto
to comply with any of its obligations, agreements, or conditions hereunder
may be waived in writing by the party to whom such compliance is owed.
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26.3 | BROKERS: Each party agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the other party against any fee, loss, or expense arising out
of claims by brokers or finders employed or alleged to have been employed
by the indemnifying party. |
26.4 | NOTICES: All notices and other communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given if delivered
in person or sent by prepaid first-class certified mail, return receipt
requested, or recognized commercial courier service to the addresses of
the parties as listed at the beginning of this agreement. |
27. | GOVERNING LAW: |
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
28. | ASSIGNMENT: |
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and their successors and assigns; provided, however, that any assignment by either party of its rights under this agreement without the written consent of the other party shall be void.
29. | COUNTERPARTS: |
This agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Signatures sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed to be evidence of the original execution thereof.
30. | EXCHANGE AGENT AND CLOSING DATE: |
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The Exchange Agent shall be Maitland & Company 000-000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, XX. The Closing shall take place upon the fulfillment by each party of all the conditions of Closing required herein, but not later than 15 days following execution of this Agreement unless extended by mutual consent of the parties.
31. | REVIEW OF AGREEMENT: |
Each party acknowledges that it has had time to review this Agreement and, as desired, consulted with counsel. In the interpretation of this agreement, no adverse presumption shall be made against any party on the basis that it has prepared, or participated in the preparation of, this Agreement.
32. | SCHEDULES: |
All schedules attached hereto, if any, shall be acknowledged by each party by signature or initials thereon.
33. | EFFECTIVE DATE: |
This effective date of this agreement shall be the 19th day of September 2003.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement.
COLUMBIA HUNTER CAPITAL CORP. | PMI VENTURES LTD. |
by its authorized signatory | by its authorized signatory |
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxx | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx |
Xxxxx Xxxx, President | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Director |
PMI VENTURES (DELAWARE) CORP.
by its authorized signatory
/s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Director
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