ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT among PIPER JAFFRAY COMPANIES, PIPER JAFFRAY & CO., and UBS FINANCIAL SERVICES INC. Dated as of April 10, 2006 Relating to the Purchase and Sale of the Private Client Services Business
Exhibit 2.1
among
XXXXX XXXXXXX COMPANIES,
XXXXX XXXXXXX & CO.,
and
UBS FINANCIAL SERVICES INC.
Dated as of April 10, 2006
Relating to the Purchase and Sale of the
Private Client Services Business
Private Client Services Business
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||||
1. | Purchase and Sale of Assets. | 1 | ||||||
1.1 | Generally | 1 | ||||||
1.2 | Excluded Assets | 3 | ||||||
1.3 | Procedures for Assets not Transferable; Unassumed Contracts. | 4 | ||||||
2. | Assumption of Liabilities. | 5 | ||||||
2.1 | Generally | 5 | ||||||
2.2 | Excluded Liabilities | 6 | ||||||
2.3 | Relationship to Indemnification | 8 | ||||||
3. | Acquisition Consideration; Closing; Taxes. | 8 | ||||||
3.1 | Acquisition Consideration. | 8 | ||||||
3.2 | Closing Statement; Final Margin Loan Amount; Final Net Asset Adjustment; Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment. | 9 | ||||||
3.3 | Closing | 11 | ||||||
3.4 | Taxes. | 12 | ||||||
3.5 | Definitions Relating to Taxes. | 13 | ||||||
3.6 | Allocation of Acquisition Consideration | 14 | ||||||
4. | Conditions to Closing. | 15 | ||||||
4.1 | Conditions to Each Party's Obligation | 15 | ||||||
4.2 | Buyer's Obligation | 15 | ||||||
4.3 | Sellers' Obligation | 17 | ||||||
5. | Representations and Warranties of Sellers | 17 | ||||||
5.1 | Organization and Authority | 17 | ||||||
5.2 | Non-Contravention. | 18 | ||||||
5.3 | Financial Statements. | 18 | ||||||
5.4 | Nonforeign Certification | 19 | ||||||
5.5 | Taxes. | 20 | ||||||
5.6 | Assets | 20 | ||||||
5.7 | Real Property. | 20 | ||||||
5.8 | Condition of Assets | 21 |
i
Page | ||||||||
5.9 | Intellectual Property | 21 | ||||||
5.10 | Contracts. | 21 | ||||||
5.11 | Litigation; Decrees | 23 | ||||||
5.12 | Insurance | 23 | ||||||
5.13 | Employee Benefits; ERISA. | 23 | ||||||
5.14 | Absence of Changes or Events | 25 | ||||||
5.15 | Compliance with Laws. | 25 | ||||||
5.16 | Environmental Matters. | 27 | ||||||
5.17 | Employee and Labor Relations. | 28 | ||||||
5.18 | Regulatory Matters | 29 | ||||||
5.19 | Records | 30 | ||||||
5.20 | Referral Relationships, Etc | 30 | ||||||
5.21 | Custodial Assets | 30 | ||||||
5.22 | Customer Relationships. | 30 | ||||||
5.23 | Loans and Receivables. | 31 | ||||||
5.24 | Bundled Fee Accounts | 31 | ||||||
5.25 | No Brokers | 32 | ||||||
5.26 | Limitation of Representations and Warranties | 32 | ||||||
6. | Covenants of the Company | 32 | ||||||
6.1 | Access | 32 | ||||||
6.2 | Ordinary Conduct | 32 | ||||||
6.3 | Confidentiality | 34 | ||||||
6.4 | Insurance | 35 | ||||||
6.5 | Customer Consents. | 35 | ||||||
6.6 | Non-Solicitation | 36 | ||||||
6.7 | Non-Competition. | 36 | ||||||
6.8 | Certain Acknowledgements. | 37 | ||||||
6.9 | No Solicitation of Alternative Transactions | 38 | ||||||
7. | Representations and Warranties of Buyer | 38 | ||||||
7.1 | Organization and Authority of Buyer | 38 | ||||||
7.2 | Non-Contravention | 38 | ||||||
7.3 | Litigation | 39 | ||||||
7.4 | Availability of Funds | 39 |
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Page | ||||||||
7.5 | No Brokers | 39 | ||||||
8. | Covenants of Buyer | 39 | ||||||
8.1 | No Representations or Warranties | 39 | ||||||
8.2 | Substitution of Collateral | 39 | ||||||
8.3 | HIPAA | 39 | ||||||
8.4 | No-Solicitation | 40 | ||||||
9. | Mutual Covenants | 40 | ||||||
9.1 | Cooperation; Further Assurances. | 40 | ||||||
9.2 | Publicity | 41 | ||||||
9.3 | Reasonable Efforts | 42 | ||||||
9.4 | Regulatory Applications. | 42 | ||||||
9.5 | Intercompany Accounts | 43 | ||||||
9.6 | Notification of Certain Matters | 43 | ||||||
9.7 | Rejection of Certain Customer Relationships. | 44 | ||||||
9.8 | Distribution Arrangements | 44 | ||||||
9.9 | Transition Services Agreement | 44 | ||||||
9.10 | Performance by Parties | 45 | ||||||
10. | Employees and Employee Benefits. | 45 | ||||||
10.1 | Offers of Employment. | 45 | ||||||
10.2 | Buyer's Employee Benefit Plans Generally | 46 | ||||||
10.3 | Severance Benefits | 47 | ||||||
10.4 | Commissions | 47 | ||||||
10.5 | Disability Benefits and Leaves | 47 | ||||||
10.6 | COBRA Coverage | 47 | ||||||
10.7 | Flexible Spending Accounts | 48 | ||||||
10.8 | Qualified Retirement and 401(k) Plans | 48 | ||||||
10.9 | Other Retained Sellers' Plans | 48 | ||||||
10.10 | No Third-Party Beneficiaries | 49 | ||||||
10.11 | Retention Program. | 49 | ||||||
11. | Indemnification. | 49 | ||||||
11.1 | Indemnification by Sellers. | 49 | ||||||
11.2 | Indemnification by Buyer. | 51 | ||||||
11.3 | Time for Claims. | 52 |
iii
Page | ||||||||
11.4 | Procedures Relating to Indemnification | 53 | ||||||
11.5 | Survival of Representation and Warranties | 54 | ||||||
11.6 | Certain Tax Matters | 55 | ||||||
12. | Tax Matters. | 55 | ||||||
12.1 | Cooperation | 55 | ||||||
12.2 | Filing Responsibility | 55 | ||||||
12.3 | FIRPTA Certification | 55 | ||||||
12.4 | Other Tax Matters | 56 | ||||||
13. | Assignment | 56 | ||||||
14. | No Third-Party Beneficiaries | 56 | ||||||
15. | Termination. | 56 | ||||||
15.1 | Generally | 56 | ||||||
15.2 | Effect of Termination | 57 | ||||||
15.3 | Survival of Certain Provisions | 57 | ||||||
16. | Expenses | 57 | ||||||
17. | Amendments; Waiver | 58 | ||||||
18. | Notices | 58 | ||||||
19. | Interpretation | 59 | ||||||
20. | Counterparts | 60 | ||||||
21. | Entire Agreement | 60 | ||||||
22. | Bulk Transfer Laws | 60 | ||||||
23. | Severability | 60 | ||||||
24. | Governing Law | 60 | ||||||
25. | Specific Performance | 60 | ||||||
26. | Disclosure Schedule | 60 | ||||||
27. | Knowledge | 60 | ||||||
28. | Parent | 60 |
iv
Exhibit A — Key Terms of Transition Services Agreements
Exhibit B — Sellers’ Officers
Exhibit B — Sellers’ Officers
Schedule 12.3 — Form of FIRPTA Certificate
v
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
TERM | REFERENCE | |
Accountants
|
Section 3.2(c) | |
Acquisition Consideration
|
Section 3.1(a) | |
Adjustment Factor
|
Section 3.2(i) | |
Agreement
|
Preamble | |
Allocation
|
Section 3.6 | |
Assets
|
Section 1.1 | |
Assumed Liabilities
|
Section 2.1 | |
Base Acquisition Consideration
|
Section 3.1(a)(i) | |
Books and Records
|
Section 1.1(j) | |
Business
|
Recitals | |
Buyer
|
Preamble | |
Buyer Indemnified Person
|
Section 11.1(a) | |
Buyer’s DC Plan
|
Section 10.8 | |
Buyer’s Flex Plans
|
Section 10.7 | |
Buyer’s Plans
|
Section 10.2 | |
Closing
|
Section 3.3 | |
Closing Date
|
Section 3.3 | |
Closing Statement
|
Section 3.2(a) | |
COBRA
|
Section 10.6 | |
Code
|
Section 3.5(a) | |
Company
|
Preamble | |
Confidentiality Agreement
|
Section 6.1 | |
Contracts
|
Section 1.1(g) | |
Conversion Date
|
Section 3.2(a) | |
Customer Provided Information
|
Section 12.4 | |
Damages
|
Section 11.1(a) | |
Disclosure Schedule
|
Section 5 | |
DOJ
|
Section 9.4(b) | |
Employees
|
Section 5.17(a) | |
Environmental Claim
|
Section 5.16(a)(i) | |
Environmental Laws
|
Section 5.16(a)(ii) | |
Environmental Permits
|
Section 5.16(a)(iii) | |
ERISA
|
Section 5.13(a) | |
Estimated Acquisition Consideration
|
Section 3.1(c) | |
Estimated Net Asset Adjustment
|
Section 3.1(b) | |
Estimated Unretained Revenue Adjustment
|
Section 3.1(b) | |
Exchange Act
|
Section 1.1(p) | |
Excluded Assets
|
Section 1.2 | |
Excluded Liabilities
|
Section 2.2 | |
Final Margin Loan Amount
|
Section 3.2(a)(i) | |
Final Net Asset Adjustment
|
Section 3.2(f) | |
Final Net Asset Amount
|
Section 3.2(a)(ii) | |
Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment
|
Section 3.2(h) |
vi
TERM | REFERENCE | |
Financial Statements
|
Section 5.3(a) | |
FTC
|
Section 9.4(b) | |
GAAP
|
Section 3.2(a) | |
Governmental Entity
|
Section 2.2(i) | |
Hazardous Substance
|
Section 5.16(a)(iv) | |
HIPAA
|
Section 8.3 | |
HSR Act
|
Section 5.2(b) | |
Indemnitee
|
Section 11.4 | |
Indemnitor
|
Section 11.4 | |
IRS
|
Section 3.5(c) | |
Key Employees
|
Section 5.17(b) | |
Knowledge
|
Section 27 | |
Leased Real Estate
|
Section 1.1(a) | |
Lien
|
Section 5.5(a) | |
Material Adverse Effect
|
Section 4.2(c) | |
Material Contracts
|
Section 5.10(b) | |
Maximum Adjustment Amount
|
Section 3.2(h)(i) | |
NASD
|
Section 2.2(i) | |
Net Asset Statement
|
Section 3.2(a) | |
Notice Period
|
Section 11.4(b) | |
NYSE
|
Section 2.2(i) | |
Ordinary Course of Business
|
Section 5.14 | |
Parent
|
Preamble | |
Permits
|
Section 1.1(h) | |
Permitted Liens
|
Section 5.6 | |
Personal Property Leases
|
Section 1.1(d) | |
Policies
|
Section 5.12 | |
Preliminary Net Asset Statement
|
Section 5.3(a) | |
Pro Rata Portion
|
Section 3.5(b) | |
Real Estate Leases
|
Section 1.1(b) | |
Regulatory Agreement
|
Section 5.15(e) | |
Retained Revenue Percentage
|
Section 3.2(a)(iii) | |
SEC
|
Section 2.2(i) | |
Seller Indemnified Person
|
Section 11.2(a) | |
Sellers
|
Preamble | |
Sellers’ Flex Plans
|
Section 10.7 | |
Sellers’ Plans
|
Section 5.13(a) | |
Sellers’ Retirement Plans
|
Section 10.8 | |
Sellers’ Severance Practice
|
Section 10.3 | |
Tangible Personal Property
|
Section 1.1(c) | |
Tax Records
|
Section 3.5(c) | |
Tax Return
|
Section 3.5(d) | |
Taxes
|
Section 3.5(r) | |
Taxing Authority
|
Section 3.5(f) |
vii
TERM | REFERENCE | |
Third-Party Claim
|
Section 11.4(a) | |
Third-Party Claim Notice
|
Section 11.4(a) | |
Transfer Taxes
|
Section 3.4(b) | |
Transferred Employees
|
Section 10.1(a) | |
Treasury Regulations
|
Section 3.5(g) | |
WARN Act
|
Section 5.17(f) |
viii
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of April 9, 2006 (this “Agreement”), is made among Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Companies (“Parent”), Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. (the “Company”), and UBS Financial Services Inc.
(“Buyer”). Parent and the Company are collectively referred to herein as “Sellers.”
RECITALS
A. Parent. Parent is a Delaware corporation having its principal place of business in
Minneapolis, Minnesota.
B. The Company. The Company is a Delaware corporation having its principal place of business
in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
C. The Business. The Company, through its Private Client Services division, is engaged in the
business of providing securities brokerage, advisory, and other related services to investors
through its network of retail sales offices (the “Business”).
D. Acquisition of Assets. Sellers desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, certain
assets of Parent and the Company used primarily in the Business on the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement in consideration of the payment by Buyer of the Acquisition
Consideration (as defined below) and the assumption by Buyer of certain liabilities and obligations
of the Business described in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. Purchase and Sale of Assets.
1.1 Generally. On the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement
and subject to Section 1.2, Sellers agree to sell, transfer, convey, and deliver to Buyer,
and Buyer agrees to purchase, all of the Company’s right, title, and interest as of the
Closing Date (as defined in Section 3.3) in all property and assets, whether tangible or
intangible, used primarily in the Business (the “Assets”), including:
(a) the leasehold and subleasehold interests of the Company in all real
property used primarily in the Business, together with all interests of the Company
in the buildings, structures, installations, fixtures, and other improvements
situated thereon and all easements, rights of way, and other rights, interests, and
appurtenances of the Company therein or thereunto pertaining (collectively, “Leased
Real Estate”);
(b) all lease and sublease agreements to which the Company is a party relating
to the Leased Real Estate (collectively, “Real Estate Leases”);
(c) all furniture, fixtures, equipment (including computer hardware and data
processing equipment), machinery, and other tangible personal property
either (i) primarily related to the Business or (ii) used in the Business and
located on the Leased Real Estate (collectively, “Tangible Personal Property”);
(d) all leases of Tangible Personal Property as to which the Company is the
lessee (the “Personal Property Leases”);
(e) all warranties or guarantees by any manufacturer, supplier, or other
transferor to the extent primarily related to any of the Assets;
(f) all unpaid accounts, notes, and other receivables in favor of the Sellers
or any of their respective subsidiaries with respect to the Business (including
notes receivable from Transferred Employees, as defined in Section 10.1), together
with all collateral security therefor;
(g) subject to Sections 1.3(a) and 9.7, all contracts, commitments, and other
agreements to which the Sellers or any of their respective subsidiaries is a party
that are primarily related to the Business, including contracts relating to customer
accounts and all rights, receivables or releases in favor of the Sellers or any of
their respective subsidiaries under any compensation, loan, severance, settlement or
other agreement between the Sellers or any of their respective subsidiaries and any
Transferred Employee (“Contracts”);
(h) subject to Section 1.3(a), the franchises, approvals, permits, licenses,
orders, registrations, certificates, variances, and similar rights obtained from
governments and governmental agencies primarily related to the Business, to the
extent assignable (the “Permits”);
(i) subject to Section 9.7, all information regarding customers of the Business
and their accounts in the possession of the Company, to the extent permitted by law;
provided, however, that Sellers shall have the right to keep a copy of such customer
information to the extent required by applicable law;
(j) all other books and records primarily related to the Business
(collectively, “Books and Records”); provided however, that Sellers shall have the
right to keep a copy of such Books and Records to the extent required by applicable
law;
(k) all rights of the Company under any refunds, other than refunds with
respect to Taxes (as defined in Section 3.5(e)), deposits, rights of set off, and
rights of recoupment, in each case that are primarily related to the Business;
(l) all prepaid expenses (including prepaid rent under the Real Estate Leases)
and goodwill to the extent related to the Business (other than prepaid Taxes
described in Section 1.2(n));
(m) subject to Section 9.7, all margin and other customer debit balances of the
Sellers or any of their respective subsidiaries to the extent related to the
Business;
-2-
(n) to the extent transferable, all telephone numbers used primarily in the
Business;
(o) the net aggregate amount of the balances (positive and negative) credited
to all Transferred Employees under Sellers’ Flex Plans (as defined in Section 10.7)
as of the Closing Date; and
(p) subject to Section 9.7, all customer relationships, customer accounts and
customer property related to the Business, including all assets and rights
(including any funds, securities, commodity positions or other instruments) held for
customers by or on behalf of the Company (including for distribution or payment or
as collateral) under the possession-and-control provisions of Section 15(c)(3) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 15c3-3 thereunder
or otherwise.
1.2 Excluded Assets. Sellers are not selling, transferring or assigning, and
Buyer is not purchasing, any property or assets other than as described in Section 1.1 (the
“Excluded Assets”). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following
property and assets of Sellers constitute Excluded Assets, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary provided in Section 1.1:
(a) cash, cash equivalents, securities (whether or not marketable), and
investments (except to the extent provided in Sections 1.1(k), 1.1(l), 1.1(m) and
1.1(p));
(b) all rights of either Seller to any refunds for Taxes levied and imposed
upon, or in connection with, the Assets or the conduct or operation of the Business
on or before the Closing Date (provided, that no rights of either Seller for any
such refund shall be included in the Preliminary Net Asset Statement (as defined in
Section 5.3(a));
(c) either Seller’s rights under the contracts, commitments, and other
agreements that primarily relate to any business of either Seller other than the
Business;
(d) either Seller’s rights under any policies of insurance or any benefits,
proceeds, or premium refunds payable or paid thereunder or with respect thereto;
(e) the corporate charter, qualifications to conduct business as a foreign
corporation, arrangements with registered agents relating to foreign qualifications,
taxpayer and other identification numbers, Tax Returns (as defined in Section
3.5(d)) and other Tax Records (as defined in Section 3.5(c)), seals, minute books,
stock transfer books, and similar organizational documents of either Seller;
-3-
(f) the rights of either Seller under this Agreement or any other agreement
between either Seller and Buyer executed in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby;
(g) all Sellers’ e-mail addresses, URLs, websites and website content;
(h) all copyrights, trademarks, trade names, domain names, service marks,
logos, and goodwill appurtenant thereto, corporate names, or comparable intellectual
properties, or any registration or application for any of the foregoing, owned or
licensed by either Seller (or any of its affiliates);
(i) except as provided to the contrary in Section 10, all assets held with
respect to Sellers’ Plans (as defined in Section 5.13(a));
(j) other than Books and Records, all assets related to any accounting,
information technology or services, legal, compliance, human resources, training and
development, payroll, treasury, insurance, Tax, marketing, or other general and
administrative services supplied by either Seller or any of its affiliates;
(k) all intercompany accounts between either Seller and any of its affiliates,
which accounts are subject to Section 9.5;
(l) rights of either Seller to indemnification from clients and other third
parties with respect to any of the Excluded Liabilities (as defined in Section 2.2)
for actions occurring prior to the Closing;
(m) rights of either Seller in Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. v. Trophy Properties,
L.L.C., Case No. CI 05 3647 (Dist. Ct. of Lancaster County, NE), to the extent such
rights relate to the recovery of amounts actually paid in respect of tenant
improvements prior to Closing (as defined in Section 3.3);
(n) all prepaid Taxes to the extent such Taxes relate to any taxable period, or
portion thereof, ending on or before the Closing Date;
(o) all contracts, commitments, other agreements, information, margin and other
debit balances of Sellers or any of their respective subsidiaries to the extent
related to a customer relationship that Buyer elects not to assume pursuant to
Section 9.7;
(p) subject to Section 1.3(b), the Contracts set forth in Section 5.10(a)(v) of
the Disclosure Schedule; and
(q) the assets set forth in Section 1.2(q) of the Disclosure Schedule.
1.3 Procedures for Assets not Transferable; Unassumed Contracts.
(a) If any Asset is not assignable or transferable to Buyer without the consent
of any Governmental Entity (as defined in Section 2.2(i)) or third person
-4-
(other than Sellers), and such consent has not been obtained on or prior to the
Closing Date, this Agreement shall not constitute an assignment or transfer thereof
unless and until such consent is obtained. In such case, Sellers shall (a) use
reasonable best efforts and cooperate with Buyer to obtain such consent as soon as
practicable after the Closing Date; (b) use reasonable best efforts to provide Buyer
the benefit of the Assets and (c) cooperate in any reasonable and lawful arrangement
designed to provide such benefits to Buyer. Nothing in this Section 1.3 shall
affect the ability of a party hereto to assert the failure of a Closing condition
set forth in Section 4 below.
(b) In the event that, following the date hereof, Buyer determines that it
would like to assume any of the Contracts set forth on Section 5.10(a)(v), Buyer and
Sellers shall cooperate to enter into a reasonable arrangement with respect to the
transfer of such Contract to Buyer, to the extent (i) such Contract is transferable
and (ii) such Contract is solely related to the Assets or the Business. Following
such transfer, such Contract shall constitute a transferred Asset.
2. Assumption of Liabilities.
2.1 Generally. On the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement,
at the Closing, Buyer shall assume, and hereby agrees to pay, perform and discharge, and
observe fully and timely, all liabilities and obligations, known or unknown, asserted or
unasserted, absolute or contingent, of Sellers to the extent solely relating to or arising
out of the Business or the Assets, whether arising before, on, or after the Closing Date
(collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”), other than liabilities or obligations
constituting Excluded Liabilities. To the extent that either Seller pays an Assumed
Liability following the Closing Date, Buyer shall reimburse that Seller for any amount so
paid reasonably promptly following a request from Sellers, accompanied by reasonable
documentation, for payment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following
liabilities constitute, to the extent related to the Business, Assumed Liabilities:
(a) to the extent arising from or related to any period following the Closing,
all liabilities and obligations of Sellers under or in respect of the Leased Real
Estate, Real Estate Leases, Personal Property Leases, and Contracts;
(b) to the extent arising from or related to any period following the Closing,
all unpaid accounts payable of Sellers to the extent solely related to the Business
and all accrued expenses of Sellers to the extent solely related to the Business;
(c) all liabilities and obligations with respect to Sellers’ Plans expressly
assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section 10;
(d) all liabilities and obligations under any client service transition
agreements listed on Section 2.1(d) of the Disclosure Schedule to which a
Transferred Employee is a party;
-5-
(e) all liabilities and obligations arising from any litigation,
arbitration, customer complaint, workers’ compensation, or other claim brought by
any person or entity, or proceeding pending or threatened against the Business or
the Assets, including those identified in Section 5.11 of the Disclosure Schedule
(as defined in Section 5) as well as any claims or proceedings, known or unknown,
asserted or unasserted, relating to the sale of products or services provided by the
Business, or otherwise related to the operation of the Business, whether arising
before, on, or after the Closing Date (including the responsibility to manage such
matters), except to the extent provided to the contrary under Section 2.2;
(f) all liabilities and obligations relating to the ownership or condition of
the tangible Assets on or after the Closing Date;
(g) any obligation or liability of Sellers to pay or perform any obligation or
liability (i) pursuant to any guaranty or obligation or lien, security interest, or
other encumbrance on, or in respect of, any collateral of any Seller (other than the
Assets) to ensure performance given or made by any such Seller to the extent solely
in connection with the Business, or (ii) that otherwise arises on or after the
Closing Date as a matter of law or contract to the extent solely in connection with
the Business;
(h) all Taxes attributable to the Assets (other than Taxes for which Sellers
are liable), as set forth in Section 3.4;
(i) all customer cash and margin credits; and
(j) all deferred revenue related to annual customer account fees.
2.2 Excluded Liabilities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided
herein, Buyer does not assume and will not become responsible for any liability of Sellers
except the Assumed Liabilities (the “Excluded Liabilities”). To the extent that Buyer pays
an Excluded Liability following the Closing Date, Parent shall cause the Company to
reimburse Buyer for any amount so paid reasonably promptly following a request from Sellers,
accompanied by reasonable documentation, for payment. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, and not withstanding anything to the contrary herein, the following
liabilities constitute Excluded Liabilities and shall be the responsibility of the Sellers:
(a) any liability or obligation of Sellers or their respective subsidiaries for
money borrowed;
(b) any liability or obligation of Sellers or their respective subsidiaries for
Taxes as set forth in Section 3.4;
(c) any liability or obligation of Sellers or their respective subsidiaries for
costs and expenses (other than Buyer’s liability for Transfer Taxes, as defined in
Section 3.4(b)) in connection with the negotiation and execution of this Agreement
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby;
-6-
(d) any liability or obligation of Sellers or their respective subsidiaries
under this Agreement or under any other agreement between one or both Sellers and
Buyer executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby;
(e) any liability or obligation relating to Sellers’ Plans except as expressly
provided to the contrary in Section 10;
(f) all payment obligations relating to compensation, cash commissions,
transition payments, cash awards, incentive payments and bonuses that are payable
with respect to services performed by Employees (as defined in Section 5.17(a)) on
or before the Closing Date except as expressly provided to the contrary in Section
10;
(g) all liabilities and obligations under any client service transition
agreements except as expressly provided in Section 2.1(d) hereof;
(h) all intercompany accounts between either Seller and any of its affiliates,
which accounts are subject to Section 9.5;
(i) any liability or obligation of Sellers or their respective subsidiaries in
connection with any regulatory proceeding, investigation, charge, or sanction
relating to or arising from the conduct of the Business prior to the Closing Date by
or before any government, state, territory or other political subdivision, any
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to government, including the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or any other government authority, agency,
department, board, commission or instrumentality of the United States, any state or
territory of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, and any
governmental or non-governmental self-regulatory organization, agency or authority
(including the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), National Association of
Securities Dealers (the “NASD”) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission) (each,
a “Governmental Entity”);
(j) the litigation and related matters described on Section 2.2(j) of the
Disclosure Schedule;
(k) any liability or obligation of Sellers relating to compensation (including
without limitation deferred compensation) forfeited or claimed to have been
forfeited by any Employee in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby;
(l) to the extent arising from or related to any period prior to the Closing,
any liability of the Business that has been or would be accounted for by the
Business or the Sellers in connection with the Business as “checks and drafts
payable,” “payables to broker-dealers,” “stock loans,” “trading securities sold
short,” “employee compensation,” “contingent reserves,” or “accounts payable and
accrued expenses;”
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(m) to the extent arising from or related to any period prior to the Closing,
all liabilities and obligations of Sellers under or in respect of the Leased Real
Estate, Real Estate Leases, Personal Property Leases, and Contracts;
(n) to the extent arising from or related to any period prior to the Closing,
all unpaid accounts payable of Sellers and all accrued expenses of Sellers; and
(o) liabilities and obligations to the extent related to any Excluded Asset
(including, without limitation, customer relationships that Buyer elects not to
assume pursuant to Section 9.7 and any litigation, arbitration, customer complaint
or other claim or proceeding to the extent related to such customer relationship) or
to any business of either Seller other than the Business.
2.3 Relationship to Indemnification. Nothing in this Section 2 shall limit the
indemnification obligations of Sellers under Section 11.1(a)(i) or Buyer under Section
11.2(a)(i).
3. Acquisition Consideration; Closing; Taxes.
3.1 Acquisition Consideration.
(a) As consideration for the Assets, Buyer shall assume the Assumed Liabilities
and shall pay to Sellers, in the manner described herein, an amount (such amount,
the “Acquisition Consideration”) equal to:
(i) $575,000,000 (the “Base Acquisition Consideration”);
(ii) plus the Final Margin Loan Amount (as defined in Section
3.2(a)(i));
(iii) plus or minus, as applicable, the Final Net Asset Adjustment (as
defined in Section 3.2(f));
(iv) minus the Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment (as defined in
Section 3.2(h)).
(b) Not later than five business days prior to the scheduled Closing Date, the
Company shall deliver to Buyer the Sellers’ good faith estimates (together with
reasonably detailed back-up data to support such estimates), which estimates shall
be reasonably acceptable to Buyer, of (i) the Final Net Asset Adjustment (such
estimate, the “Estimated Net Asset Adjustment”) and (ii) the Final Unretained
Revenue Adjustment (such estimate, the “Estimated Unretained Revenue Adjustment”).
The Estimated Net Asset Adjustment and Estimated Unretained Revenue Adjustment shall
each be prepared in accordance with the methodologies to be used in the
determination of the Final Net Asset Adjustment and the Final Unretained Revenue
Adjustment, in each case as described herein.
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(c) At Closing, Buyer shall deliver to Sellers’ an amount (such amount, the
“Estimated Acquisition Consideration”) equal to (i) the Base Acquisition
Consideration, (ii) plus or minus, as applicable, the Estimated Net Asset
Adjustment, (iii) minus the Estimated Unretained Revenue Adjustment. Such payment
shall be made at the Closing by wire transfer of immediately available U.S. funds to
an account to be specified in a written notice delivered by Sellers to Buyer at
least five business days prior to the Closing.
3.2 Closing Statement; Final Margin Loan Amount; Final Net Asset Adjustment; Final
Unretained Revenue Adjustment.
(a) Within sixty days following the date upon which the operational and
accounting systems of the Business are converted to Buyer’s operational platform
(such date, the “Conversion Date”), Buyer will prepare and deliver to Sellers an
unaudited statement of the net assets of the Business acquired by Buyer as of the
Closing Date (the “Net Asset Statement”), prepared by Buyer in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a basis consistent with
the Preliminary Net Asset Statement (as defined in Section 5.3(a)). Concurrent with
the delivery of the Net Asset Statement, Buyer will deliver a statement (the
“Closing Statement”) to Sellers, setting forth:
(i) the net value of all margin loans (calculated as (A) the sum of
customer cash debits and customer margin debits, minus (B) the sum of
customer cash credits and customer margin credits) as of the Conversion Date
(the “Final Margin Loan Amount”);
(ii) the amount, which may be positive or negative, as of the Closing
Date of (A) the assets set forth on the Net Asset Statement and actually
acquired by Buyer less (B) the liabilities set forth on the Net Asset
Statement and actually assumed by Buyer, in each case excluding any amounts
included in the Final Margin Loan Amount (the “Final Net Asset Amount”); and
(iii) (A) the names of those financial advisors that either were
employed in the Business as of thirty days following the Conversion Date (to
be determined based on financial advisors converted to Buyer’s operating
platform) or were employed in the Business immediately following the
Conversion Date but terminated by Buyer during such thirty-day period, (B)
the “product revenue” (as such term is used in the Business) of the Business
generated by each such financial advisor (expressed as a both a dollar
amount and as a percentage of the total product revenue generated by all
advisors employed by the Business at March 31, 2006), in each case for the
twelve-month period ended March 31, 2006, and (C) the aggregate percentage
of total product revenues of the Business generated by all such financial
advisors for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2006 (such aggregate
percentage, the “Retained Revenue Percentage”).
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(b) The Company shall have a period of thirty days from the date of delivery by
Buyer to review the Closing Statement. If the Company agrees with the Closing
Statement or does not give written notice of any disagreement within such thirty-day
period, then upon the Company advising Buyer that the Closing Statement is
acceptable or the expiration of such thirty-day period, whichever is earlier, such
Closing Statement shall be considered accepted and binding upon Sellers and Buyer.
(c) If the Company does not agree with any portion of the Closing Statement,
then, within thirty days of the date the Closing Statement is given to the Company,
it shall give notice thereof to Buyer and list the areas of disagreement. All
amounts not disputed in the notice delivered from the Company to Buyer shall be
considered accepted and binding on the Sellers and Buyer. The parties shall work in
good faith to try to resolve these differences. If, within ten business days after
the delivery of the Company’s notice (if any) to Buyer, the Company and Buyer are
unable to resolve any differences arising as a result of the Closing Statement, the
parties shall submit, within twenty days following the expiration of such ten
business day period, a statement of all unresolved differences together with copies
of the Net Asset Statement and the Closing Statement to the national office of an
independent, nationally recognized accounting firm to be mutually agreed upon by the
parties (the “Accountants”) for a binding and nonappealable determination, which the
parties shall request be rendered within thirty days after such submission. All
fees and expenses of the Accountants incurred in this capacity shall be billed to
and shared by the Company and Buyer equally. In the event the Accountants are then
unwilling or unable to serve as contemplated hereby, Buyer and the Company shall use
their reasonable best efforts to select another mutually agreeable independent
nationally-recognized certified public accounting firm to render a final
determination.
(d) Each party hereto may file with the Accountants such briefs, affidavits and
supporting documents as they deem appropriate; provided, that such materials shall
be submitted not later than the expiration of the twenty-day period referred to in
Section 3.2(c) above. The Accountants shall only be authorized on any one issue to
decide in favor of and choose the position of either of the parties. The
Accountants shall base their decision solely upon the express terms of this
Agreement (including, without limitation, the requirement that the Net Asset
Statement be prepared in accordance with GAAP) and the submissions of the parties
and not upon an independent investigation. The parties shall request that the
Accountants’ decision be in writing, set forth the calculations made in reaching its
decision and describe the manner in which such calculations were made.
(e) Upon final determination of the Final Margin Loan Amount, Buyer shall pay
to the Company the Final Margin Loan Amount.
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(f) The “Final Net Asset Adjustment” shall be an amount (which amount may be a
positive or negative number) equal to the Final Net Asset Amount (as such amount may
be finally determined in accordance with this Section 3.2) minus $23,520,000.
(g) Upon final determination of the Final Net Asset Adjustment, (i) if the
Final Net Asset Adjustment Amount is greater than the Estimated Net Asset
Adjustment, then Buyer shall pay to the Company the amount of such excess, and (ii)
if the Final Net Asset Adjustment is less than the Estimated Net Asset Adjustment,
then Sellers shall pay to Buyer the amount of such shortfall.
(h) The “Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment” shall be an amount determined as
follows:
(i) if the Retained Revenue Percentage is less than 80%, the Final
Unretained Revenue Adjustment shall be $75 million (the “Maximum Adjustment
Amount”);
(ii) if the Retained Revenue Percentage is 80% or greater but less than
90%, the Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment shall the Maximum Adjustment
Amount multiplied by the Adjustment Factor (as defined below); and
(iii) if the Retained Revenue Percentage is 90% or greater, than the
Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment shall be zero.
(i) The “Adjustment Factor” shall equal (i) .90 minus the Retained Revenue
Percentage (expressed as a decimal number), multiplied by (ii) 10.
(j) Upon final determination of the Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment, (i) if
the Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment is greater than the Estimated Unretained
Revenue Adjustment, then Sellers shall pay to Buyer the amount of such excess, and
(ii) if the Final Unretained Revenue Adjustment is less than the Estimated
Unretained Revenue Adjustment, then Buyer shall pay to the Company the amount of
such shortfall.
(k) Any payments due pursuant to Sections 3.2(e), (g) or (j) shall be made by
wire transfer of immediately available funds within two business days of the final
determination of the amount in question.
(l) The parties hereto agree that judgment may be entered upon the
determination of the Accountants in any court having jurisdiction over the party
against which such determination is to be enforced.
3.3 Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the
“Closing”) shall be held at such place as the parties shall agree at such time as they agree
not later than the fifth business day to occur following the date on which all of the
conditions to Closing set forth in Section 4 shall have been satisfied or waived (other than
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those to be satisfied or waived at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or
waiver thereof at Closing), or at such other time and day as the parties may agree;
provided, however, that in no event shall Closing occur prior to the 60th day following the
date upon which the notices and consent requests are mailed to customers in accordance with
Section 6.5. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to as the “Closing Date.” At
the Closing:
(a) Buyer shall pay to the Company the Estimated Acquisition Consideration, and
the Company shall deliver to Buyer a receipt in respect of such payment;
(b) the Company and Buyer shall deliver to each other a Xxxx of Sale,
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, executed by the Company and Buyer in a mutually
acceptable form, and any other endorsements, consents, resignations, appointments,
assignments and instruments of conveyance and other documents that Buyer reasonably
determines to be necessary or appropriate to transfer the Assets to Buyer;
(c) the Company and Buyer shall deliver to each other the transition services
agreement referenced in Section 9.9, executed by the Company and Buyer,
respectively;
(d) Sellers shall deliver to Buyer a complete and accurate list of all
Employees terminated by the Sellers during the ninety days preceding the Closing
Date and the dates of such Employees’ terminations; and
(e) Sellers and Buyer shall deliver to each other the certificates referred to
in Sections 4.2(f) and 4.3(c).
3.4 Taxes.
(a) Property Taxes and Assessments. In the case of real property
Taxes, personal property Taxes, special assessments relating to the Assets and
similar ad valorem obligations that are levied with respect to the Assets or
the Business for assessment periods within which the Closing Date occurs, Sellers
shall pay their Pro Rata Portion of such taxes and Buyer shall pay its Pro Rata
Portion of such taxes. If Tax statements for any Assets or the Business are sent
directly to any Seller by a Taxing Authority (as defined in Section 3.5(f)) after
the date of this Agreement, then that Seller shall cause such statements to be
forwarded promptly to Buyer.
(b) Transfer Taxes. All applicable sales, use, value-added, business,
goods and services, transfer, documentary, conveyancing, or similar taxes or
expenses and all recording fees that may be imposed as a result of the sale and
transfer of the Business and the Assets to Buyer under this Agreement, together with
any and all fines, penalties, interest, and additions to Tax with respect thereto
(“Transfer Taxes”) shall be shared equally by Buyer and Sellers. Each party hereto
hereby agrees to cooperate and timely make all filings, returns, reports, and
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forms with respect to Transfer Taxes. Buyer shall execute and deliver to
Sellers at the Closing any appropriate exemption certificate relating to an
occasional sale exemption or any other exemption from Transfer Taxes.
(c) Taxes Generally. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement,
as among the parties hereto, (i) Sellers shall be responsible for and pay all Taxes
levied and imposed upon, or in connection, with the Assets on or before the Closing
Date; (ii) Buyer shall be responsible for and pay all Taxes levied or imposed upon,
or in connection with, the Assets after the Closing Date; and (iii) Sellers and
Buyer will each be responsible for their own income and franchise taxes, if any,
arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) Contest Provisions. Buyer shall promptly notify Sellers in writing
upon the receipt of notice of any pending or threatened audits or assessments with
respect to Taxes for which Sellers (or their affiliates) may be liable hereunder.
Sellers shall be entitled to participate at their expense in the defenses of any tax
audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to Taxes for which Sellers may
be liable, and, at their option, take control of the complete defense of, any tax
audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to Taxes for which Sellers may
solely be liable, and to employ counsel of their choice at their expense. Buyer may
not agree to settle any claim for Taxes for which Sellers may be liable without
prior written consent of the Sellers.
Sellers shall promptly notify Buyer in writing upon receipt of notice of any
pending or threatened audits or assessments with respect to Taxes for which Buyer
(or its affiliates) may be liable hereunder. Buyer shall be entitled to participate
at its expense in the defenses of any tax audit or administrative or court
proceeding relating to Taxes for which Buyer may be liable, and, at its option, to
take control of the complete defense of, any tax audit or administrative or court
proceeding relating to Taxes for which Buyer may solely be liable, and to employ
counsel of its choice at its expense. Sellers may not agree to settle any claim for
Taxes for which Buyer may be liable without prior written consent of Buyer.
3.5 Definitions Relating to Taxes.
(a) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(b) “Pro Rata Portion” means, with respect to Sellers, the number of days in
any assessment period within which the Closing Date occurs falling on or before the
Closing Date, and with respect to Buyer, the number of days in any such period
falling after the Closing Date.
(c) “Tax Records” means copies of all records of any kind and in whatever
format, including all documents, microfiche, microfilm and computer records
(including magnetic tape, disc storage, card forms and printed copy) that relate to
any withholding Tax imposed on or in connection with the Assets or the
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Business, or any information return required to be filed in connection with the
Assets or the Business (including Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Forms 1099, 1098,
1042, 1042-S, 945, W-2, W-4, I-9, W-8, W-9 and similar forms and IRS determination
letters with respect thereto).
(d) “Tax Return” means any return, statement, report, or form, including in
each case any amendments thereto, required to be filed with any Taxing Authority by
or with respect to Taxes or any claim for refund.
(e) “Tax” or “Taxes” means all federal, state, local, or foreign income,
profits, franchise, gross receipts, net receipts, capital, capital stock, net worth,
sales, use, withholding, turnover, value added, ad valorem, registration, general
business, employment, social security, disability, occupation, real property,
personal property (tangible and intangible), recording, stamp, transfer, conveyance,
severance, production, excise, and other taxes, withholdings, duties, levies,
imposts, license and registration fees, and other similar charges and assessments,
whether payable directly or by withholding and whether or not requiring the filing
of a Tax Return (including all fines, penalties, and additions attributable to or
otherwise imposed on or with respect to any such taxes, charges, fees, levies, or
other assessments, and all interest thereon and any liability arising pursuant to
the application of Treasury Regulation section 1.1502-6 or any similar provision of
any applicable state, local or foreign Tax law) imposed by or on behalf of any
Taxing Authority.
(f) “Taxing Authority” means any foreign, federal, state or local government,
political subdivision or governmental or regulatory authority, agency, board,
bureau, commission, instrumentality or court or quasi-governmental authority, body,
or instrumentality exercising any authority to impose, regulate, or administer the
imposition of Taxes.
(g) “Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. treasury regulations (including any
successor regulations) promulgated pursuant to the Code.
3.6 Allocation of Acquisition Consideration. Buyer and Sellers agree to
determine the amount of and allocate the Acquisition Consideration (and all other
capitalizable costs) among the Assets for all tax purposes in a reasonable manner as
calculated by Buyer (the “Allocation”). The Allocation shall be consistent with the
provisions of Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder and will be
binding on the Buyer and Sellers for all Tax reporting purposes. Buyer shall deliver a
draft of such Allocation prior to the Closing. If Sellers disagree with any items reflected
on the draft Allocation so provided, Sellers shall notify Buyer of such disagreement and the
reasons for so disagreeing, in which case Buyer and Sellers shall attempt in good faith to
resolve the disagreement. If Buyer and Sellers cannot agree on a mutually acceptable
Allocation after 30 days of good faith negotiations, each of Buyer and Sellers shall use its
own allocation for all Tax purposes, and Buyer and Sellers shall not be bound by the
provisions of this Section 3.6. Buyer and Sellers will each prepare an IRS Form 8594 in a
timely fashion in a manner that conforms with the Allocation. Neither Buyer nor
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Sellers, nor any of their respective affiliates, shall take any position on any Tax
Return or audit inconsistent with the Allocation unless required to do so by applicable law.
To the extent the Acquisition Consideration is adjusted after the Closing Date, Buyer and
Sellers will each revise their IRS Form 8594 in accordance with the above procedures. Each
of the parties agrees to notify the other if the IRS or any other Taxing Authority proposes
a reallocation of such amounts.
4. Conditions to Closing.
4.1
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation. The respective obligations of the
parties to effect the Closing are subject to the fulfillment or written waiver of each of
the following conditions:
(a) No Injunction. No Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction
shall have, after the date of this Agreement, enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced
or entered any statute, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction or other
order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is in effect and prohibits
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Governmental Proceedings. No proceeding initiated by a
Governmental Entity that seeks to challenge or restrain the consummation of any of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall remain pending.
(c) Governmental and Regulatory Consents. All consents, approvals and
authorizations of, filings and registrations with, and notifications to, all
Governmental Entities required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect and
all waiting periods required by law shall have expired.
4.2 Buyer’s Obligation. The obligation of Buyer to effect the Closing is also
subject to the fulfillment or written waiver by Buyer of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties
of Sellers set forth in (i) Section 5.1 (Organization and Authority), 5.2
(Non-Contravention), 5.3 (Financial Statements) and 5.6 (Assets) shall be true and
correct in all material respects and (ii) all other representation and warranties
shall be true and correct except where the failure to be so true and correct would
in the aggregate not have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below), in each case
as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent
such representations and warranties speak only as of an earlier date, in which case
such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects,
or true and correct except where the failure to be so true and correct would in the
aggregate not have a Material Adverse Effect, as applicable, as of such date). For
purposes of this Section 4.2, except with respect to clause (a) of Section 5.14,
such representations and warranties shall be read without giving effect to any
qualification or limitation as to materiality or “Material Adverse Effect.”
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(b) Performance of Obligations of Sellers. Sellers shall have
performed or complied with, in all material respects, all obligations and covenants
required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Sellers by the
Closing.
(c) No Material Adverse Effect. No Material Adverse Effect shall have
occurred. As used in this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” means any event,
change, effect, fact, circumstance or other occurrence that, individually or in the
aggregate, is, or would reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to (x) the
operations, results of operations, properties, assets, or condition (financial or
otherwise) of the Business as a whole, other than any such change or effect
resulting from (i) any change, event, or occurrence generally affecting the industry
in which the Business operates; (ii) general economic or securities market
conditions in the United States; (iii) changes in laws, regulations, or accounting
principles applicable to the Business; (iv) natural disasters or acts of terrorism
or war (whether or not declared); (v) the public announcement of this Agreement; or
(vi) the loss of any employees, brokers, financial advisors, consultants, customers
or customer assets following the announcement of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, except in each case referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and
(iv), to the extent disproportionately affecting the Business, or (y) the ability of
Sellers to perform their obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(d) Third Party Consents. All consents or approvals of all persons,
other than Governmental Entities, required for or in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, including (i) any consents or approvals required pursuant to
the Real Estate Leases, (ii) any consents or approvals which are required in
connection with the transfer of the Assets to Buyer and (iii) any consents or
approvals which are required for the continued operation of the Business by Buyer as
heretofore conducted by the Company shall have been obtained and shall be in full
force and effect, unless the failure to obtain any such consent or approval would
not be material to the operation of the Business.
(e) No Burdensome Condition. None of the consents, approvals and
authorizations of, filings and registrations with, and notifications to,
Governmental Entities required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby shall have resulted in the imposition of any condition that would require any
of the actions, or impose any of the limitations, referred to in Section 9.4(c).
(f) Closing Certificates. Sellers shall have delivered to Buyer a
certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of each Seller
confirming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.2(a) and (b).
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4.3 Sellers’ Obligation. The obligation of Sellers to effect the Closing is
also subject to the fulfillment or written waiver by Sellers of each of the following
conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties
of Buyer set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material
respects as of the Closing Date (except where the failure to be so true and correct
would not have a material adverse effect on Buyer’s ability to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein).
(b) Performance of Obligation by Buyer. Buyer shall have performed or
complied with, in all material respects, all obligations and covenants required by
this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Buyer by the Closing.
(c) Closing Certificates. Buyer shall have delivered to Sellers a
certificated dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of Buyer
confirming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.3(a) and (b).
5. Representations and Warranties of Sellers. Except as set forth in a
correspondingly numbered Section of the disclosure schedule delivered by Sellers to Buyer
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, which shall be arranged in sections
corresponding to the number and lettered sections contained in this Section 5 (the “Disclosure
Schedule”); provided, however, that disclosure in any section of the Disclosure Schedule shall be
deemed to have been set forth in all other applicable sections of the Disclosure Schedule where it
is reasonably apparent on the face of the disclosure that such disclosure is applicable to such
other sections notwithstanding the omission of any cross reference to such other section), Sellers
hereby jointly and severally represent:
5.1 Organization and Authority. Each Seller is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing, and in good standing under Delaware law. Each Seller and each of their
respective subsidiaries engaged in the Business is duly qualified and in good standing to do
business as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the Assets or the nature of
the Business requires it to be qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified or in
good standing does not have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Seller has all requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. All corporate acts and proceedings required to be taken
to authorize the execution, delivery, and performance by Sellers of this Agreement and the
consummation by Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and properly
taken. No vote of any security holders of the Sellers is required under applicable laws to
consummate the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by each Seller and, assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery of this
Agreement by Buyer, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of each Seller, enforceable
against each Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and by general principles of equity.
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5.2 Non-Contravention.
(a) The execution, delivery, and performance by Sellers of this Agreement do
not, and the consummation by Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby will
not, (i) conflict with, or result in any violation of, any provision of the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws of either Seller or any of their respective
subsidiaries engaged in the Business, or (ii) conflict with, result in any violation
of, or constitute a default under, or create a lien (other than a Permitted Lien, as
defined in Section 5.6) on any of the Assets under, or result in the acceleration or
termination of, or result in an increase in payment obligations under, any
instrument, contract, commitment, agreement, or arrangement to which either Seller
or any of their respective subsidiaries engaged in the Business is a party or by
which either Seller or any of their respective subsidiaries engaged in the Business
or any of the Assets are bound, or any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree
to which either Seller has been specifically identified as subject, or result in any
violation of any statute, law, ordinance, rule, or regulation applicable to either
Seller or the Assets (except for customer consents, which are governed by Section
6.5), and except, in the case of clause (ii), where such conflict, violation,
default, lien acceleration, termination, or increased obligations would not be
material to the Business.
(b) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or
registration, declaration, or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required to be
obtained or made by or with respect to Sellers in connection with the execution,
delivery, and performance by Sellers of this Agreement or the consummation by
Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby other than compliance with and
filings under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR
Act”) and the approval of the NASD pursuant to NASD Rule 1017; provided, however,
that no representation is made as to whether any governmental consents, approvals,
licenses, permits, orders, authorizations, registrations, declarations, or filings
will need to be obtained by Buyer by reason of the nature of its business or the
laws to which it is subject.
(c) To the Knowledge of Sellers, except for customer consents (which are
addressed in Section 6.5) and consents required for the transfer of Real Estate
Leases, no consent, approval, license, permit, order, authorization, registration,
declaration or filing that is material to the Business is required to be obtained by
Seller from any person that is not a Governmental Entity in connection with the
execution, delivery, and performance by Sellers of this Agreement or the
consummation by Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.3 Financial Statements.
(a) Section 5.3(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth (a) an unaudited
statement of net assets of the Business to the extent to be acquired by Buyer and
unaudited statement of income of the Business to the extent to be acquired by Buyer
each as of December 31, 2005 and (b) an unaudited statement
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of net assets of the Business to the extent to be acquired by Buyer as of March
31, 2006 and an unaudited statement of income of the Business to the extent to be
acquired by Buyer for the three-month period ended March 31, 2006 (the statements
listed in clauses (a) and (b) are referred to as the “Financial Statements” and the
unaudited statement of net assets listed in clause (a) is referred to as the
“Preliminary Net Asset Statement”). The Financial Statements fairly present, in all
material respects, the assets, liabilities, and financial condition of the Business
to the extent to be acquired by Buyer at their respective dates and the results of
operations of the Business to the extent to be acquired by Buyer for the respective
periods covered thereby. The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP on a basis consistent with the principles historically applied by Parent
in the preparation of the financial statements for its Private Client Services
segment included in Parent’s filings with the SEC, except as expressly disclosed in
the notes to the Financial Statements and except that Excluded Assets and Excluded
Liabilities and profits and losses related thereto are excluded from the Financial
Statements.
(b) Section 5.3(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and
correct schedule of all financial advisors that were employed in the Business as of
the March 31, 2006, and the amount of product revenue and the percentage of the
total product revenues generated by each such financial advisor, in each case for
the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2006, and the aggregate assets or rights
(including any funds or securities and any commodity positions) of customers of such
financial advisors held by the Company under the possession-and-control provisions
of the Exchange Act as of March 31, 2006.
(c) The financial information set forth on Section 5.3(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule is true and correct in all material respects.
(d) Section 5.3(d) of the Disclosure Schedule set forth a true, complete and
correct list of all intercompany accounts related to the Business between either
Seller, on the one hand, and any of their respective affiliates, on the other, as of
December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2006.
(e) Neither the Sellers nor any of their respective subsidiaries engaged in the
Business have any liabilities of any nature, whether accrued, absolute, fixed,
contingent, or otherwise, whether due or to become due and whether or not required
to be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet under GAAP, other than such
liabilities (i) reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements, (ii) that
are Excluded Liabilities or (iii) incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice after the date of the most recent Financial Statements
and that are not material to the Business.
5.4 Nonforeign Certification. No Tax is required to be withheld pursuant to
Section 1445 of the Code as a result of the transfers contemplated by this Agreement because
neither Seller is a “foreign person” within the meaning of that section and the Treasury
Regulations thereunder.
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5.5 Taxes.
(a) All Tax Returns including, without limitation, consolidated federal income
tax returns, withholding tax returns and declarations of estimated tax and tax
reports, required to be filed on or prior to the Closing Date by Sellers (or their
affiliates) with respect to any Tax that, if not paid, might result in a Lien upon
any of the Assets, other than Permitted Liens, have been duly and timely filed and
are true, correct and complete, and all Taxes due or claimed to be due pursuant
thereto have been paid. For purposes of this Agreement, “Lien” means any lien,
encumbrance, mortgage, deed of trust, security interest, easement, pledge,
assessment, lease, adverse claim, levy, charge, transfer restriction, option or
other restriction or third-party right.
(b) Each Seller represents that there are no outstanding written requests,
agreements, consents or waivers to the extent the statutory period of limitations
applicable to the assessment of any Taxes or deficiencies against either such
Seller.
5.6 Assets. Sellers have, or will have immediately prior to Closing, and upon
Closing will transfer to Buyer, good title to each of the Assets, in each case free and
clear of all liens, security interests, and other encumbrances, except (a) mechanics’,
materialmen’s, carriers’, workmen’s, warehousemen’s, repairmen’s, landlords’, or other like
liens on tangible Assets securing obligations that are not delinquent; and are not,
individually, or in the aggregate, in excess of $15,000 (b) Liens for Taxes and other
governmental charges that are not due and payable or the validity or amount of which is
being contested in good faith through appropriate proceedings; (c) liens, security interests
and other encumbrances evidenced by any security agreement, financing statement, purchase
money agreement, conditional sales contract, capital lease, or operating leases set forth in
Section 5.6 of the Disclosure Schedule; and (d) imperfections of title and encumbrances that
do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the value or the continued use
and operation substantially in the current manner of the Assets to which they relate (the
liens, security interests, and other encumbrances described in clauses (a) through (d) above
being referred to collectively as “Permitted Liens”). Section 5.6 of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true, complete and correct list of all Tangible Personal Property as
of March 31, 2006.
5.7 Real Property.
(a) Section 5.7(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and
correct list of all Leased Real Estate. Assuming good fee title vested in the
landlord, the Company has valid leasehold or subleasehold interests in all Leased
Real Estate, in each case free and clear of all mortgages, liens, security
interests, easements, restrictive covenants, rights-of-way, encroachments, and other
encumbrances, except (i) Permitted Liens; (ii) easements, restrictive covenants,
rights-of-way, encroachments, purchase options, lease-termination options, rights of
first refusal or first offer, and other encumbrances and matters that are included
in or disclosed by the documents relating to each parcel of
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Leased Real Estate made available by Sellers to Buyer prior to the date hereof;
(iii) mortgages, liens, security interests, or encumbrances that have been placed by
any developer, landlord, or other third party on any Leased Real Estate; and (iv)
(A) platting, subdivision, zoning, building, and other similar restrictions, and (B)
easements, restricted covenants, rights-of-way, encroachments, and other similar
encumbrances and any conditions not of record that may be shown by a current,
accurate survey or physical inspection of the Leased Real Estate, none of which
items set forth in this clause (iv) individually or in the aggregate materially
interferes with the continued use and operation of the Leased Real Estate
substantially in the manner in which the Leased Real Estate is currently used and
operated.
(b) Sellers do not own or lease any real estate primarily related to the
Business except for the Leased Real Estate.
5.8 Condition of Assets. The tangible Assets (a) have no material defects, (b)
are in good operating condition and repair (giving due account to the age and length of use
of same), ordinary wear and tear excepted, (c) are suitable for use in connection with the
Business, and (d) in the case of real property Assets are structurally sound, except where
failure of any of the representations in clauses (a) through (d) above would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. The Assets constitute all of the property and assets (tangible and
intangible) used in the Business in the manner conducted as of the date of this Agreement.
EXCEPT AS SET FORTH EXPRESSLY IN THIS AGREEMENT, SELLERS DISCLAIM ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE ASSETS, TANGIBLE OR INTANGIBLE, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
5.9 Intellectual Property. To the Knowledge of Sellers, (a) no outstanding
claims against either Seller have been made in writing since January 1, 2004 by any other
person challenging or questioning either the right of the Sellers or their subsidiaries to
use, or the validity of, any patent, trademark, trade name, service xxxx or copyright used
solely in the Business in any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign (other than claims,
challenges or questions by governmental intellectual property office examiners as part of
the application process) and (b) no outstanding claims of patent, trademark, trade name,
service xxxx or copyright infringement have been made in writing since January 1, 2004 by
any person against either Seller with respect to the right of Sellers or their subsidiaries
to continue to sell any product or service of the Business without payment of a royalty,
license fee, or similar fee to such person, except in the case of clauses (a) and (b) as
does not have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.10 Contracts.
(a) Section 5.10 of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct list
of all of the following agreements, understandings or contracts, whether oral or
written, in effect as of the date of this Agreement and related to the Business or
the Assets:
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(i) each agreement or form thereof providing confidentiality,
non-solicitation or non-competition restrictions applicable to any Employee
or any former employee of the Business (identifying the Employees and former
employees who are subject to such agreements and, if applicable, which form
applies to each such Employee or former employee);
(ii) each covenant not to compete or other obligation that restricts or
purports to restrict the operation of the Business as presently conducted;
(iii) each material agreement or contract of the Company with any of
its affiliates or any current officer or director of either Seller (other
than contracts constituting Sellers’ Plans));
(iv) each Personal Property Lease (except for any such lease calling
for payments of less than $25,000 per year);
(v) any agreement for the purchase or provision of materials, supplies,
goods, services, equipment or other assets that provides for either (i)
annual payments of $25,000 or more, or (ii) aggregate payments of $50,000 or
more;
(vi) each radio, television, or newspaper advertising agreement that
provides for annual payments of $25,000 or more;
(vii) any indenture, mortgage, promissory note, loan agreement,
guarantee or other borrowing of money or the deferred purchase price of
property in excess of $25,000 (in either case, whether incurred, assured,
guaranteed or secured by any asset);
(viii) each Real Estate Lease and each Personal Property Lease;
(ix) any agreement relating to the acquisition or disposition of any
business or operations (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets,
out-sourcing or otherwise);
(x) any agreement that creates future payment obligations in excess of
$50,000 in the aggregate and which by its terms does not
terminate or is not terminable without penalty upon notice of 180 days or
less;
(xi) any agreement involving consideration with a value in excess of
$50,000;
(xii) any agreement pursuant to which any person is providing an
indemnity, guarantee, letter of credit, bond or similar instrument in
respect of the Business; and
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(xiii) any agreements between the Sellers, their respective
subsidiaries or any of their respective employees, on the one hand, and a
customer of the Business, on the other hand, other than agreements entered
into in the Ordinary Course of Business.
(b) Each agreement and contract required to be described in Section 5.10 of the
Disclosure Schedule (collectively, the “Material Contracts”) is a valid and binding
agreement of the Company, and to the Knowledge of the Company, the counterparty or
counterparties thereto, and in full force and effect, except as such enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, and other similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity. Neither
Seller is (with or without the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both) in
breach of or in default under any of the Material Contracts, and, to the Knowledge
of Sellers, no other party to any of the Material Contracts is (with or without the
lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both) in material breach of or in material
default under any of the Material Contracts. A true and complete copy of each
Material Contract has been made available to Buyer prior to the date hereof.
5.11 Litigation; Decrees. No actions, lawsuits, arbitrations, investigations,
or proceedings, are pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened, against either
Seller with respect to the Business (other than routine challenges by governmental
intellectual property office examiners as part of the application process) that, if decided
adversely to such person, would have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither Seller is subject
to any outstanding judgment, order, or decree of any Governmental Entity.
5.12 Insurance. Section 5.12 of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of
the policies of insurance currently maintained by either Seller (including any policies of
insurance maintained for purposes of providing benefits such as workers’ compensation and
employers’ liability coverage) (collectively, the “Policies”). All such Policies are with
reputable insurers, and are in full force and effect and cover the assets and risks of the
Business in a manner consistent with customary practices of companies engaged in businesses
and operations similar to those of the Business. All premiums due on such Policies have
been timely paid and no notice of cancellation or termination or intent to cancel has been
received by Sellers with respect to such Policies.
5.13 Employee Benefits; ERISA.
(a) Section 5.13 of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and correct
list of each plan, program, arrangement or agreement that is an employment,
compensation, retention, consulting, employee pension, profit sharing, savings,
retirement, incentive bonus or other bonus, stock bonus, stock option, stock
purchase, stock appreciation rights, deferred compensation, medical, dental,
vacation, insurance, sick pay, disability, severance, or other plan, fund, program,
policy, agreement, contract, or arrangement (including any “employee benefit plan”
as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended (“ERISA”)) providing employee benefits that
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is maintained or contributed to by either Seller in which any Employees or
their beneficiaries, dependents or former dependents are participating, which is
maintained for the benefit of the Employees or their beneficiaries, dependents or
former dependents or under which any Employees or their beneficiaries, dependents or
former dependents have accrued any benefits to which they remain entitled
(collectively, “Sellers’ Plans”). The Company has made available to Buyer prior to
the date hereof true and complete copies or accurate summaries of all Sellers’
Plans, including but not limited to all amendments thereto, any trust or other
funding instruments and insurance contracts forming a part of any Sellers’ Plan, all
summary plan descriptions, and with respect to each Sellers’ Plan the most recent
required IRS Form 5500, the most recent actuarial report and all IRS determination
letters.
(b) Each Sellers’ Plan that is subject to ERISA or is intended to be qualified
under the Code has been operated and administered in accordance with, and is in
compliance with, ERISA and the Code in all material respects, and each Sellers’ Plan
has been operated and administered in accordance with, and is in compliance with,
all other applicable laws in all material respects. Each Sellers’ Plan which is an
“employee pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA and
which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a
favorable determination letter from the IRS with respect to its qualified status
under the current provisions of the Code, and to the Knowledge of either Seller
there are no circumstances which could be reasonably likely to result in the
revocation of such letter or the loss of such qualified status. Neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has engaged in any transactions with respect to any
Sellers’ Plan which could be reasonably likely to subject the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to a material tax, penalty or other liability
imposed by Section 4975 of the Code or Section 409, 502(i) or 502(l) of ERISA.
(c) Neither the execution nor the effectiveness of this Agreement will, alone
or in combination with any other event, (i) entitle any Employee or any Employee’s
beneficiaries, dependents or former dependents to severance pay or other benefits or
entitlements or to any increase in severance pay or other benefits or entitlements
in connection with any termination of employment, (ii) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting or result in any payment or funding of any compensation or
benefits under, increase the amount payable under, or result in any other material
obligation under any Sellers’ Plan or otherwise in respect of any Employee, (iii)
limit or restrict the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to merge,
amend or terminate any of the Sellers’ Plans or (iv) result in an “excess parachute
payment” to any Employee, within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code.
(d) There is no material pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened
claim, litigation proceeding, action or audit relating to any of Sellers’ Plans.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any obligations for
post-employment benefits under any Sellers’ Plan.
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(e) None of Sellers’ Plans is (i) a “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of
Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or (ii) a “multiple employer plan” within the
meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA.
(f) Each Sellers’ Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan”
within the meaning of Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code subject to Section 409A of the
Code has been operated in compliance with Section 409A of the Code since January 1,
2005, based upon a good faith reasonable interpretation of (A) Section 409A of the
Code and (B)(1) the Proposed Regulations issued thereunder or (2) Internal Revenue
Service Notice 2005-1.
5.14 Absence of Changes or Events. Since December 31, 2005, (a) there has not
occurred a Material Adverse Effect, (b) except to the extent required by the terms of this
Agreement, the Business has been operated in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past custom and practice (“Ordinary Course of Business”) and (c) other than this Agreement,
neither Sellers nor any of their respective subsidiaries have engaged in any material
transaction with respect to the Business or entered into any material agreement with respect
to the Business outside of the Ordinary Course of Business.
5.15 Compliance with Laws.
(a) Neither Seller nor any of their respective subsidiaries is or has been
within the past three years in conflict with, in default with respect to or in
violation of, (i) any laws applicable to the Business or by which any of the Assets
is bound or affected, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code and the
regulations promulgated thereunder or (ii) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or
obligation related to the Business or by which any of the Assets is bound or
affected, except, in each case, where such default or violation would not be
material to the Business.
(b) Section 5.15(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and
correct list of all Permits. Sellers and each of their respective subsidiaries (to
the extent such subsidiaries conduct the Business) are in compliance with the terms
of such Permits, except, in each case, where the failure to comply would not be
material to the Business.
(c) Since December 31, 2002, no Seller has engaged in any act and has not
permitted to exist any state of affairs which (i) has led to a request (whether or
not the request has the force of law and whether or not it is pending or was
subsequently withdrawn or reviewed) by any Governmental Entity in any jurisdiction
in which it operates to materially modify or change the manner in which the Business
is or was carried on or (ii) has resulted in any disciplinary or enforcement action
being commenced or threatened against any Seller in respect of the conduct of the
Business (other than any such actions that are not reasonably likely to materially
affect the Business).
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(d) Section 5.15(d) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and
correct list of each of the Sellers or any of their respective subsidiaries that
conduct the Business and are registered as a broker-dealer, as well as the federal,
state and foreign jurisdictions in which such entity is so registered. Each Seller
and each of its employees and representatives involved in the Business who are
required to be registered, licensed or qualified as a broker-dealer, investment
adviser, a registered representative or other applicable regulatory category with
the Federal Reserve, the Comptroller of the Currency, the NASD, the SEC, the
securities commission of any state or foreign jurisdiction or any self-regulatory
organization is duly registered, licensed and/or qualified as such and such
registrations, licenses and/or qualifications are in full force and effect. None of
the registered representatives is subject to a “statutory disqualification” as
defined in Section 3(a)(39) of the Exchange Act, or is subject to a disqualification
that would be a basis for censure, limitations on the activities, functions or
operations of, or suspension or revocation of, the registration as a broker-dealer
under Section 15 of the Exchange Act. To the Knowledge of Sellers, there is no
current investigation, whether formal or informal, or whether preliminary or
otherwise, that is reasonably likely to result in, any such censure, limitations,
suspension or revocation.
(e) With respect to the Business, no Seller is, or since December 31, 2002, has
been a party to any order, statutory disqualification, or any written agreement,
consent agreement or memorandum of understanding with, or a party to any commitment
letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or has
been ordered to pay any civil penalty by, or is a recipient of any supervisory
letter from, or has adopted any board or member resolutions at the request or
suggestion of, any Governmental Entity related to any Seller (each, a “Regulatory
Agreement”), nor has any Seller been advised by any Governmental Entity that such
Governmental Entity is considering such a Regulatory Agreement nor is there any
pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers threatened, non-routine regulatory
investigation related to the Business.
(f) Since December 31, 2002, none of the Sellers has received any notice from a Governmental Entity
alleging that in connection with the conduct of the Business, Sellers have failed to comply in a
material respect with any applicable data or consumer protection laws, nor has any Seller received
any material claim from any
individual seeking compensation for breaches, actual or alleged, of applicable
data and consumer protection laws in connection with the conduct of the Business.
(g) In connection with the Business, each Seller has adopted and implemented an
anti-money laundering policy and a customer identification program, each of which
complies in all material respects with the requirements of applicable laws. Each
Seller has devised and maintained systems of internal controls with respect to the
Business sufficient to be in material compliance with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of each applicable self-regulatory
organization. In connection with the Business, each
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Seller maintains “know your customer” policies and procedures and obtains
information concerning customers sufficient to know the “essential facts” concerning
its customers as required under the USA Patriot Act and the rules of each applicable
self-regulatory organization.
5.16 Environmental Matters.
(a) As used in this Section 5.16:
(i) “Environmental Claim” means any written claim, investigation,
notice, suit or administrative or regulatory action alleging potential
liability on the part of the Business (including liability for investigatory
costs, cleanup costs, personal injury, natural resource or property damage
or governmental response costs) arising out of, based on, or resulting from
(A) the presence, or release of any Hazardous Substance at, in, from or
onto any Leased Real Estate, or (B) circumstances forming the basis of any
violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Law by the Business;
(ii) “Environmental Laws” means all applicable federal, state, and
local statutes, regulations, laws, or ordinances relating to (A) the
protection, pollution, contamination, clean up or remediation of the
environment; (B) exposure of employees or third parties to Hazardous
Substances; (C) release, management, use, storage, or disposal of Hazardous
Substances; or (D) the presence of Hazardous Substances in any building,
fixture or physical structure
(iii) “Environmental Permits” means all permits, licenses, or
authorizations required pursuant to any Environmental Law; and
(iv) “Hazardous Substance” means contaminants, hazardous, industrial or
solid wastes, raw materials, mold, polychlorinated biphyenyls,
asbestos-containing material, petroleum or any fraction thereof, and any
other hazardous materials listed in, regulated under or giving rise to
liability under any Environmental Law.
(b) The operation of the Business is and has been in material compliance with
all applicable Environmental Laws and required Environmental Permits.
(c) There are no Environmental Claims pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers,
threatened within the last three years, with respect to the Business, except for
such Environmental Claims that are not likely to give rise to any material
liability.
(d) To the Knowledge of Sellers, no Hazardous Substances are present in, on, or
under, the Leased Real Estate in material violation of any
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Environmental Law or in circumstances that would reasonably be expected to give
rise to a material Environmental Claim.
Notwithstanding any other representation and warranty in Section 5, the
representations and warranties contained in this Section 5.16 constitute the sole
representations and warranties of Sellers relating to any Environmental Law,
Environmental Permits or to any Hazardous Substance.
5.17 Employee and Labor Relations.
(a) Section 5.17(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and
accurate list of all employees who are employed primarily in the retail sales
offices of the Business and the regional directors of the Business and whom Sellers
expect to transfer with the Business (“Employees”) together with the following
information with respect to each Employee: (i) minimum guaranteed base wage, salary
or draw for the current year and the three preceding calendar years; (ii)
commissions earned during the twelve months preceding the date hereof; (iii) most
recently awarded bonus; (iv) whether or not the Employee is an “exempt employee” for
purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, and the regulations
promulgated thereunder; (v) in the case of each Employee who is not an “exempt
employee,” the Employee’s hourly wage as in effect in the current year and the three
preceding calendar years; (vi) total compensation for the current year and the three
preceding calendar years; (vii) title; (viii) primary work location; (ix) date of
hire; (x) age; and (xi) whether the Employee is actively employed or is on medical,
disability, family or other leave of absence as of the date hereof. In respect of
clauses (i), (v) and (vi), such information for 2002 shall be provided by Sellers to
Buyer within 10 business days of the date hereof. Section 5.17(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule shall be updated from time to time by the Sellers in their sole discretion
(but only after consultation with Buyer) during the period between the date hereof
and the Closing Date.
(b) Section 5.17(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all
employees of the Business who are Key Employees (“Key Employees”), which Sellers
shall update from time to time through the Closing Date.
(c) Neither Seller is a party to any collective bargaining agreement covering
any Employee, and no union or association has been certified or recognized, or
brought any proceeding or petition seeking certification, as the collective
bargaining representative of any Employees or has attempted to engage in
negotiations regarding terms and conditions of employment of any Employees.
(d) With respect to all Employees (i) no labor strikes, lockouts, or material
labor disputes or work stoppages are pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, have
been threatened from January 1, 2005 to the date of this Agreement against or
affecting the Employees, and (ii) to the Knowledge of Sellers, no union
organizational campaign has occurred from January 1, 2005 to the date of this
Agreement with respect to the Employees. Neither the Company nor any of its
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subsidiaries is the subject of (nor, to the Knowledge of either Seller, is
there threatened) any grievance or any charge, claim or complaint asserting that the
Company or any of its subsidiaries has committed any unfair labor practice or
employment discrimination with respect to any Employee under Applicable Law. The
Company and all of its subsidiaries have paid all wages, commissions and other
compensation to Employees when due.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any statute,
law, ordinance, rule or regulation, or any order, ruling, decree, judgment or
arbitration award of any court, arbitrator or any government agency regarding (i)
the terms and conditions of employment of Employees or of former or prospective
employees of the Business, including any applicable law relating to minimum wages,
deductions from compensation and/or overtime or (ii) other labor related matters, in
each case including without limitation laws, rules, regulations, orders, rulings,
decrees, judgments and awards relating to discrimination, fair labor standards and
occupational health and safety, wrongful discharge or violation of the personal
rights of Employees or of former or prospective employees of the Business.
(f) Since January 1, 2005, Sellers have not engaged in any plant closing,
workforce reduction, or other action related to any Employee that has resulted or
would result in liability under or has required issuance of notice pursuant to the
Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988 or under any successor
federal law or comparable law or regulation of a state or a foreign jurisdiction
(collectively, the “WARN Act”).
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a federal contractor for
purposes of Executive Order 11246, as amended or any other applicable law.
(h) Within ten business days of the date hereof and to the extent Sellers track
such information, Sellers shall provide to Buyer, on Section 5.17(h) of the
Disclosure Schedule, a list detailing the following information, if any, with
respect to each Employee: (i) business expense deductions, (ii) overpayment
deductions and (iii) charge backs of financial advisors in each case, taken for the
current year and the four preceding calendar years.
5.18 Regulatory Matters. Since January 1, 2002, Sellers and, to Sellers’
Knowledge, the Transferred Employees in their capacity as Employees, have complied with the
Exchange Act; the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder; the rules and regulations of the state commissions regulating the business of
securities broker-dealers in the states in which the Company is licensed to do business; the
rules and regulations promulgated under ERISA and the Code, including Section 4975 thereof;
the rules and regulations of any state commissions regulating the business of investment
advisers in the states in which the Company has made a notice filing as an investment
adviser; the NASD Rules; the rules and regulations of the NYSE; the rules and regulations of
the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board;
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and the rules and regulations of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation; in
each case except for noncompliance that does not have in the aggregate a Material Adverse
Effect.
5.19 Records. The Books and Records of the Business are true, accurate and
complete in all material respects and contain all of the documents and information required
by applicable law and the Sellers’ current written procedures and policies except where the
failure to contain such documents and information would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Such Books and Records reflect full and current reconciliation of all financial information
for each customer of the Business. Sellers have prepared all customer account statements
required by applicable law and the governing documents pertaining to such customer
relationship, the financial information in such account statements, including any historical
account performance information contained therein, is true, accurate (with respect to
historical account performance information, by reference to guidelines of the Association
for Investment Management and Research) and complete and such account statements have been
sent to the relevant customers.
5.20 Referral Relationships, Etc. Section 5.20 of the Disclosure Schedule sets
forth, as of the date hereof, each contract relating to the Business pursuant to which any
Seller or any of its affiliates is obligated to pay any referral fees, finders’ fees,
retrocessions or similar fees or compensation with respect to any customer of the Business,
each customer relationship with respect to which any such fees are or may be payable and the
amount and payment schedule for fees payable pursuant to such contracts.
5.21 Custodial Assets. The Assets will include all of Sellers’ rights in
funds, investments, collateral assets or other property of any kind held or required to be
held as custodial assets pursuant to or in connection with the terms of any instrument or
agreement governing a customer relationship. All such custodial assets are maintained on a
fully reconciled basis.
5.22 Customer Relationships.
(a) Each customer of the Business has been in all material respects originated
and serviced (i) in conformity with the applicable policies of the Business, (ii) in
accordance with the terms of any applicable instrument or agreement governing the
relationship with such customer, (iii) in accordance with any instructions received
from such customers, (iv) consistent with each customer’s risk profile and (v) in
compliance with all applicable laws and Sellers’ constituent documents, including
any policies and procedures adopted thereunder. Each instrument or agreement
governing a relationship with a customer of the Business has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by such Seller and, to the Knowledge of Sellers, the other
contracting parties, each such instrument of agreement constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of the parties thereto, except as such enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity, and the relevant
Seller and the other parties thereto have duly performed in
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all material respects their obligations thereunder and the relevant Seller and,
to the Knowledge of Sellers, such other person is in compliance with each of the
terms thereof.
(b) No instrument or agreement governing a relationship with a customer of the
Business provides for any material reduction of fees charged (or in other
compensation payable to any Seller thereunder) at any time subsequent to the date
hereof.
(c) No Seller or any of their respective directors, officers, employees or
affiliates (i) is the beneficial owner of any interest in any of the accounts
maintained on behalf of any customers of the Business or (ii) is a party to any
contract pursuant to which it is obligated to provide service to, or receive
compensation or benefits from, any of the customers of the Business after the
Closing.
(d) Each account opening document, margin account agreement, investment
advisory agreement and customer disclosure statement conforms in all material
respects to the forms provided to Buyer prior to the date hereof.
(e) The Books and Records include documented risk profiles signed by each
customer.
5.23 Loans and Receivables.
(a) Section 5.23(a) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all of the customer loans
with a face value of $1,000 or more outstanding as of March 31, 2006. Each such
loan that is not secured by a mortgage has been issued in conformity with Sellers’
applicable margin criteria and has been secured by valid liens on and security
interests in invested assets having a value sufficient to cause such loan to conform
to such margin criteria. Such liens and security interests have been perfected and
have first priority, and such invested assets are (i) fully transferable and (ii)
held in non-physical form. Each such loan that is secured by a mortgage has been
issued in conformity with the credit standards of the Business and such mortgage is
a valid and perfected first priority lien on residential real property having a
value equal to or in excess of the principal amount outstanding under the applicable
loan.
(b) All trade accounts, notes receivable and other receivables of the Business
(including margin loans and customer cash debits) represent valid obligations
arising in the ordinary course of business, and are collectible net of any reserve
shown in the Preliminary Net Asset Statement.
5.24 Bundled Fee Accounts. No customer of the Business is charged a single fee
for services relating to both (a) one or more services of the Business and (b) other
services provided by Sellers or their affiliates unrelated to the Business.
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5.25 No Brokers. No broker, finder or similar intermediary (other than
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. and Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.) has acted for or on behalf of, or is entitled
to any broker’s, finder’s or similar fee or other commission from, Sellers or any of their
affiliates in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
Sellers will be solely responsible for, and will pay when due, any fees and expenses payable
to Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. or Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
5.26 Limitation of Representations and Warranties. Except as may be expressly
represented or warranted in this Agreement, neither Seller makes any representation or
warranty whatsoever with regard to any asset being transferred to Buyer or any liability or
obligation being assumed by Buyer or as to any other matter or thing.
6. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants as follows:
6.1 Access. Subject to Buyer’s obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement
between Parent and Buyer (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), between the date of this
Agreement and the Conversion Date, Sellers, subject to applicable law related to the
exchange of information, will (i) give Buyer and its officers, employees, agents, and
representatives reasonable access, during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice,
to the personnel, properties, and Books and Records of the Business, (ii) furnish to Buyer
such regularly prepared financial and operating data and other information relating to the
Business as Buyer may reasonably request and (iii) instruct the employees and
representatives of Sellers to cooperate with Buyer in its preparation to integrate the
Business; provided, however, that such access shall not unreasonably disrupt the normal
operations of Sellers or the Business; and provided, further, that Sellers acknowledge that
the integration and communication plans provided by Buyer to Sellers are reasonable and
necessary in order to prepare for the orderly conversion of the customers of the business to
Buyer’s operating platform and agree to cooperate with Buyer in the implementation of such
plans.
6.2 Ordinary Conduct. Except as set forth in Section 6.2 of the Disclosure
Schedule or as otherwise expressly required by this Agreement, from the date hereof through
the Closing Date, the Company will cause the Business to be conducted in the Ordinary Course
of Business in substantially the same manner as presently conducted and will maintain proper
business and accounting records, and use reasonable best efforts consistent with past
practices to preserve in all material respects the business organization of the Business and
relationships of the Business with its material customers and suppliers, employees, and
others with whom it has a material business relationship. In addition, except as set forth
in Section 6.2 of the Disclosure Schedule or as otherwise expressly required by this
Agreement, Sellers will not do any of the following with respect to the Business or the
Assets without the prior written consent of Buyer (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld):
(a) other than retention agreements not extending past the Closing Date, enter
into or amend or renew (other than by its terms) any employment, consulting,
severance or similar Contracts with any officer, employee or
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consultant of the Business, or grant any salary or wage increase or increase
any benefit (including incentive or bonus payments) to any such officer, employee or
consultant except (i) for individual increases in compensation to employees in the
Ordinary Course of Business, (ii) for any changes that are required by applicable
law, (iii) to satisfy contractual obligations set forth in Section 6.2 of the
Disclosure Schedule, (iv) for any incentive, commission or bonus payment in respect
of any period prior to the Closing Date, whether or not payable prior to the Closing
Date;
(b) enter into any labor or collective bargaining agreement or, through
negotiation or otherwise, make any commitment or incur any liability to any labor
organization with respect to the employees;
(c) terminate the employment of any employee who is a Key Employee identified
in Section 5.17(b) of the Disclosure Schedule for reasons other than such Key
Employee’s misconduct or unsatisfactory performance or transfer any Key Employee
outside of the Business, other than transfers in the Ordinary Course of Business.
Section 5.17(b) of the Disclosure Schedule shall be updated from time to time by the
Buyer through the Closing Date;
(d) grant any mortgage, pledge, lien, or encumbrance on, or agree to the
imposition of any restriction or charge of any kind with respect to, any of the
Assets;
(e) sell, transfer, lease, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any
Assets (other than the sale of short-term investment assets in the Ordinary Course
of Business);
(f) acquire all or any portion of the assets, business, deposits or properties
of any other entity except in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(g) terminate any Material Contracts or amend or modify in any material respect
any of its existing Material Contracts or enter into any contract that would be a
Material Contract;
(h) make any change in accounting methods or principles applicable to the
Business, except as required by changes in GAAP;
(i) create, incur or assume any borrowed money indebtedness in respect of the
Business or otherwise related to the Assets other than in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(j) make any commitment for any capital expenditure to be made following the
Closing Date in excess of $15,000 in the case of any single expenditure or $50,000
in the case of all capital expenditures, in each case in respect of the Business;
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(k) pay, discharge, settle, compromise or satisfy or agree to pay, discharge,
settle, compromise or satisfy, any material claim relating to the Business, other
than claims involving solely money damages not in excess of $50,000;
(l) materially alter or vary its methods and policies of conducting the
Business;
(m) transfer any Assets to Sellers’ operations or branches that are not Leased
Real Estate;
(n) except as required by law, make any material change in its bookkeeping or
recordkeeping policies or procedures with respect to customers;
(o) take any action that would impose any penalties or fees on any customer in
connection with the transfer of the Assets to Buyer;
(p) make any loan or advance to any customer of the Business other than loans
made in the Ordinary Course of Business consistent with the credit standards of the
Business;
(q) purchase, assume or accept any brokered deposits;
(r) knowingly disclose to any person other than Buyer and its representatives
or any Governmental Entity any information relating to customers of the Business,
including account statements, other than disclosures as required by applicable law;
(s) enter into any leases for real property or purchase any real property
relating to the Business; and
(t) agree or commit, whether in writing or otherwise, to do any of the
foregoing.
6.3 Confidentiality. Sellers will keep confidential and cause their affiliates
to keep confidential all non-public information relating to the Business that does not also
relate to any of the other businesses of Sellers or any of their affiliates from and after
the date hereof and following the Closing, except for (a) disclosures required by law or
administrative process (including disclosures required in Tax Returns or in other
governmental filings) and disclosures in the defense of any third-party claim or the contest
of any Tax claim; provided, however, that Sellers shall have provided Buyer with reasonable
notice of any required disclosure, and cooperated with Buyer in any attempt to contest such
disclosure and (b) information that becomes public other than as a result of a breach of
this Section 6.3. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.3, nothing in
this Agreement shall restrict the ability of Sellers to retain certain information as
permitted under Sections 1.1(i) and (j). Sellers shall not use any information permitted to
be retained by Sellers pursuant to Section 1.1(i) and (j) for any commercial purpose or in
any manner that would result in a violation of Section 6.7.
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6.4 Insurance. Sellers will maintain in effect through the Closing Date all
Policies relating to the Business and maintained by Sellers on the date hereof or procure
comparable replacement policies and maintain such replacement policies in effect through the
Closing Date. As of the Closing, Sellers’ insurance coverage shall cease, and from and
after the Closing Date, Buyer shall be responsible for all insurance protection for the
Leased Real Estate and the activities conducted thereon.
6.5 Customer Consents.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, the Company shall:
(i) send a written notice, the form to be mutually satisfactory to
Sellers and Buyer as soon as reasonably practicable after the date hereof,
informing each customer of the Business of the assignment of the customer’s
advisory and brokerage contracts to Buyer as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (which notice shall provide the customer a
reasonable period of time in which to object to the assignment of the
customer’s contracts to Buyer) in order to effect a bulk transfer of
customer accounts pursuant to negative-consent letters in a form and
substance consistent with interpretations of NASD Rule 2110 and applicable
law; and
(ii) with respect to customer contracts for which negative-consent
letters may not be used under applicable law, use reasonable best efforts to
obtain the consents of customers of the Business to assign all such contacts
to Buyer as contemplated hereunder (provided, that and any documents used in
connection therewith shall be mutually satisfactory to Sellers and Buyer).
(b) The Company shall promptly notify Buyer of the Company’s receipt of any
communication received from a customer of the Business with respect to such consent.
(c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, this
Agreement shall not constitute an assignment of, or an agreement to assign, any
customer contract if either the applicable customer objects to the assignment or if
affirmative consent from the customer is required for the assignment and such
consent is not obtained.
(d) Sellers shall have no liability to Buyer with respect to the
non-assignability or non-transferability of any customer contract to the extent such
non-assignability or non-transferability arises solely as a result of the applicable
customer objecting to assignment or failing to give an affirmative consent to
assignment; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 6.5(d) is intended to
affect the acquisition consideration adjustments set forth in Section 3.2.
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6.6 Non-Solicitation. Each Seller hereby agrees that such Seller will not, and
will cause its affiliates not to, for a period of three years following the Closing Date,
directly or indirectly solicit, hire or attempt to solicit or hire any employee of the
Business for employment or in any other capacity (including, without limitation, as an
independent contractor or consultant) with such Seller or any other person; provided,
however, that nothing in this Section 6.6 shall prohibit any Seller from publishing or
posting open positions in the course of normal hiring practices which are not specifically
sent to, or do not specifically target, employees of the Business.
6.7 Non-Competition.
(a) Each of the Sellers agrees and covenants that, from and after the date
hereof, each such Seller and its affiliates shall not, prior to the third
anniversary of the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of Buyer,
directly or indirectly (i) induce, solicit or encourage or attempt to induce,
solicit or encourage (or induce, solicit or encourage any other person to induce,
solicit or encourage or attempt to induce, solicit or encourage) any customers,
clients or other persons who have relationships with the Business to terminate or
otherwise adversely modify their relationship with, or to conduct business with any
competitor of, the Business or (ii) whether or not for compensation, participate in
or become associated with any person or entity, whether as a principal, partner,
member, employee, consultant, shareholder or in any other capacity (other than as a
holder of a passive investment not in excess of 5% of the outstanding voting shares
of any publicly traded company), that, directly or indirectly, competes with the
Business; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent Sellers from (w)
operating the Company’s existing executive services desk, on a relative scale to the
Company’s corporate and institutional services business no greater than such
relative scale on the date hereof, which desk is limited to providing trading and
related investment services for directors and executives of the corporate clients of
the Company (provided such trading and investment services relationship is
originated in connection with a transaction in which the Company serves as
underwriter or financial advisor (or in a similar capacity) to such corporate
client) or (x) operating an asset management business that creates, manages and
distributes only proprietary advised funds, proprietary managed funds, proprietary
alternative asset investments and other similar proprietary products; provided,
however, that (i) the assets under management of private clients will not exceed 35%
of the aggregate assets under management of such asset management business, (ii) the
Company will not seek to grow such private client component of such asset management
business disproportionately to the overall growth of such asset management business,
(iii) the Company will not hire additional marketing staff focused on such private
client component of such asset management business prior to the Conversion Date,
(iv) in the course of conducting such asset management business the Company will not
solicit client accounts of the Business or customers of the Business to conduct
business with such asset management business, or induce, solicit or encourage any
such client accounts to terminate or otherwise modify their relationship with the
Business (other than accounts of the Company’s directors and officers and their
family
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members provided that the Company shall endeavor to refer such directors,
officers and family members to Buyer or its affiliates for brokerage services), and
(v) such asset management business will not offer trust or estate planning services,
and the Company will endeavor to recommend Buyer as a preferred provider for such
trust or estate planning services. In the event Sellers or such asset management
business determines to enter an arrangement with a third-party to provide trust or
estate planning services to such asset management business, Sellers shall provide
Buyer and its affiliates a bona fide and reasonable opportunity to bid for and
negotiate to provide such services. It is understood and agreed that the
restrictions contained in this Section 6.7 shall not be binding upon or apply to any
person or entity that acquires (through merger or otherwise) all of the business and
assets of the Sellers; provided that (A) the shareholders of Parent and its
affiliates immediately before such transaction and Parent and its affiliates
beneficially own, immediately following such transaction, no more than 50% in the
aggregate of the outstanding equity interests of each of the acquiring persons and
their affiliates and any other surviving entity in connection with such transaction,
(B) the shareholders of Parent and its affiliates immediately before such
transaction and Parent and its affiliates, in the aggregate, do not have the right
to elect or appoint more than 50% of the Board of Directors or other similar
governing body of each of the acquiring persons and their affiliates and any other
surviving entity in connection with such transaction, and (C) such transaction is
not undertaken primarily for the purpose of avoiding the restrictions set forth in
this Section 6.7.
(b) Prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date, Sellers shall not
conduct any business, and shall not permit any person to conduct any business, (i)
under or using the brand or trade name Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Private Client Services or (ii)
that competes with the Business under or using any brand or trade name that includes
“Xxxxx Xxxxxxx.”
6.8 Certain Acknowledgements.
(a) Each Seller understands and acknowledges that the restrictive covenants
contained in Sections 6.3, 6.6 and 6.7 formed an essential part of the consideration
for Buyer to enter into this Agreement. Each Seller hereby represents and warrants
that such restrictive covenants do not pose any extreme hardship on such Seller and
are reasonable under the circumstances (considering such Seller’s exposure to the
highest level of information due to such Seller’s relationship with the Business)
and that such restrictive covenants are necessary to protect the legitimate business
interests of Buyer and the Business and have been reasonably tailored as to time and
place and are not overly broad as to the activities proscribed.
(b) The covenants contained in Sections 6.3, 6.6. and 6.7 shall survive Closing
(subject, if applicable, to any time period specified therein), and each Seller
acknowledges that, without prejudice to other remedies available at law,
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Buyer shall be entitled to equitable relief in the event of a breach or
threatened breach of Sections 6.3, 6.6 and 6.7.
6.9 No Solicitation of Alternative Transactions. From and after the date of
this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, none
of the Sellers nor any of their respective affiliates or representatives shall, directly or
indirectly, initiate, solicit or encourage (including by way of furnishing non-public
information or assistance), or enter into negotiations of any type, directly or indirectly,
or enter into a confidentiality agreement, letter of intent or purchase agreement, merger
agreement or other similar agreement or understanding (whether binding or nonbinding or oral
or written) with any person, firm or corporation other than Buyer with respect to a sale of
all or any portion of the Assets or the Business. Sellers will notify Buyer (on or before
the business day following receipt) of the identity of, and all relevant terms of any
inquiry or proposal by, a third party to do any of the foregoing which the Sellers or their
respective affiliates or representatives may receive relating to any of such matters and, if
such proposal is in writing, the Sellers shall deliver to Buyer a copy of such inquiry or
proposal together with such written notice.
7. Representations and Warranties of Buyer. Buyer hereby represents and warrants to
Sellers as follows:
7.1 Organization and Authority of Buyer. Buyer is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of Delaware. Buyer is duly
qualified to do business and is in good standing in the jurisdictions where its ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires it to be so qualified. Buyer
has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. All corporate acts and proceedings
required to be taken to authorize the execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of this
Agreement and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby have been
duly and properly taken. This Agreement has been duly executed, and delivered by Buyer and,
assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by Sellers, constitutes
a valid and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of
equity.
7.2 Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of
this Agreement do not, and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby
will not, (a) conflict with, or result in any violation of, any provision of the charter or
bylaws of Buyer, or (b) conflict with, result in any violation of, or constitute a default
under, any instrument, contract, commitment, agreement, or arrangement to which Buyer is a
party or by which Buyer or the property or assets of Buyer is bound, or any judgment, order,
writ, injunction, or decree to which Buyer has been specifically identified as subject, or
result in any violation of any statute, law, ordinance, rule, or regulation applicable to
Buyer or its property or assets (except where such conflict, violation, or default would not
materially impair the ability of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby).
No material consent, approval,
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license, permit, order, or authorization of, or registration, declaration, or
filing with, any Governmental Entity is required to be obtained or made by or with respect
to Buyer in connection with the execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of this
Agreement or the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby other than
compliance with and filings under the HSR Act and compliance with the applicable rules and
regulations of the NASD and NYSE.
7.3 Litigation. There are no actions, lawsuits, proceedings, or investigations
pending (with respect to which Buyer has been served or otherwise notified) or, to the
Knowledge of Buyer, threatened against Buyer as of the date of this Agreement that, if
decided adversely to Buyer, would materially impair the ability of Buyer to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby.
7.4 Availability of Funds. At Closing, Buyer shall have available cash and/or
existing committed borrowing facilities that are sufficient to enable it to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
7.5 No Brokers. Buyer has not employed any broker or finder, or incurred any
brokers or finders commissions or fees, in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, other than such brokers or finders fees that will be the sole responsibility
of Buyer.
8. Covenants of Buyer. Buyer covenants as follows:
8.1 No Representations or Warranties. Buyer acknowledges that neither the
Company nor any other person has made any representation or warranty, express or implied, as
to the accuracy or completeness of any information regarding Sellers, the Assets, or the
Business not expressly included in this Agreement or in any certificate signed by any Seller
and delivered pursuant hereto, and no Seller or any other person will have or be subject to
any liability to Buyer or any other person resulting from the distribution to Buyer, or
Buyer’s use, of any such information.
8.2 Substitution of Collateral. Following the Closing Buyer shall cooperate
with Sellers and use commercially reasonable efforts to secure the unconditional release
and, as appropriate, return to Sellers, of those letters of credit and collateral given to
the issuer thereof, escrowed funds, guarantees, bonds, and other collateral given by or on
behalf of any Seller in respect of the Business as set forth in Section 8.2 of the
Disclosure Schedule; provided, however, that in no event shall Buyer be required to provide
any replacement letter of credit, funds, guarantee, bond or other collateral in an amount in
excess of the letter of credit, funds, guarantee, bond or other collateral being replaced.
Nothing in this Section 8.2 shall limit or otherwise affect the assumption by Buyer of all
liabilities and obligations constituting Assumed Liabilities.
8.3 HIPAA. Buyer shall enter into such confidentiality agreements with respect
to all Books and Records relating to the Transferred Employees as may be reasonably required
under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and the regulations
promulgated thereunder (“HIPAA”). Sellers may withhold
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from Buyer any portions of such Books and Records that contain protected health
information on Transferred Employees or their dependents to the extent Sellers reasonably
determine that disclosure of such information to Buyer would violate HIPAA.
8.4 No-Solicitation. From the date hereof until the Closing Date, Buyer hereby
agrees that it will not, and will cause its affiliates not to, hire or attempt to solicit or
hire any employee of the Business for employment or in any other capacity (including,
without limitation, as an independent contractor or consultant) with Buyer or any other
person expect in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby without the prior
written consent of Sellers; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 8.4 shall
prohibit Buyer from publishing or posting open positions in the course of normal hiring
practices which are not specifically sent to, or do not specifically target, employees of
the Business.
9. Mutual Covenants. Sellers and Buyer covenant as follows:
9.1 Cooperation; Further Assurances.
(a) From and after the Closing Date, Buyer and Sellers shall cooperate with
each other and shall cause their respective affiliates and the officers, employees,
agents, and representatives of themselves and their respective affiliates to
cooperate with each other and use reasonable best efforts to ensure the orderly
transition of the Business and the Assets from Sellers’ to Buyer’s ownership and to
minimize any disruption to the respective businesses of Sellers or Buyer that might
result from the transactions contemplated hereby (including for purposes of
effecting the integration and communications plans provided by Buyer to Sellers.
Following the Conversion Date, each party shall reimburse the other for reasonable
out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in assisting the other pursuant to this
Section 9.1. Neither party shall be required by this Section 9.1 to take any action
that would unreasonably interfere with the conduct of its or its affiliates’
businesses; provided, however, that Sellers acknowledge that the integration and
communication plans provided by Buyer to Sellers are reasonable and necessary to
prepare for the orderly conversion of the customers of the Business to Buyer’s
operational platform and agree to cooperate with Buyer in the implementation of such
plans. Following the date hereof, Sellers shall cooperate with Buyer and shall use
reasonable best efforts to enforce any contracts that contain confidentiality,
non-compete or no solicitation of employees covenants, to the extent relating to the
Business. Buyer shall reimburse Sellers for reasonable expenses incurred by Sellers
in connection with enforcing such contracts following the Closing Date.
(b) Without limiting the provisions of any other Section hereof, after the
Closing, upon reasonable written notice, Buyer and Sellers shall, subject to
applicable law related to the exchange of information, furnish or cause to be
furnished to each other and each other’s officers, employees, agents, and
representatives access, during normal business hours, such information relating to
the Business and the Assets and such other assistance as is reasonably necessary
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for financial reporting and accounting and other reasonably appropriate
purposes; provided, however, that such access or assistance shall not unreasonably
disrupt the normal operations of Sellers or Buyer. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, (i) Sellers and their representatives shall have the right to
reasonable access to the Books and Records maintained by Buyer at reasonable times
during normal working hours upon reasonable notice to Buyer for so long after the
Closing as Buyer retains such Books and Records for the purpose of examining the
Books and Records as is reasonably necessary for financial reporting and accounting
and other reasonably appropriate purposes and (ii) Buyer and its representatives
shall have the right to reasonable access to any books and records relating to the
Company retained by Sellers at reasonable times during normal working hours upon
reasonable notice to Sellers for so long after the Closing as Sellers retains such
books and records for the purpose of examining the books and records as is
reasonably necessary for financial reporting and accounting and other reasonably
appropriate purposes. Buyer shall retain the Books and Records, and Sellers shall
retain the books and records related to the Business and retained by Sellers, for at
least seven years after the Closing.
(c) From time to time after the Closing, as and when requested by a party
hereto, the other parties shall use reasonable best efforts to (i) execute and
deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such documents and instruments,
and take, or cause to be taken, all such further or other actions, as such
requesting party may reasonably deem necessary or desirable to give full effect to
this Agreement, (ii) make the required person available to testify in any
proceedings and do all other acts that may be necessary or desirable in the
reasonable opinion of the other party to protect or effectuate any rights arising
from this Agreement or to aid in the prosecution or defense of any rights arising
from this Agreement or the operation of the Business or the ownership of the Assets
by Sellers prior to the Closing, and (iii) make the required person available to
testify, provide information and otherwise assist with any review, investigation, or
other types of inquiry or proceeding by the SEC, NASD, NYSE, any state securities
regulatory authority or any other Governmental Entity, all without further
consideration other than reimbursement by the requesting party to the requested
party of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.
9.2 Publicity. Effective from the date of this Agreement, no public release or
announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be
issued by either Sellers, on the one hand, or Buyer, on the other hand, on or prior to the
Closing Date without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld). The parties will consult with each other as to the form and
substance of any such public disclosures and seek to agree regarding the form and substance
of such disclosures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein will prohibit
either party from making a public release or announcement as may be required by law or the
rules or regulations of any United States or foreign securities exchange, in which case the
party required to make the release or announcement shall, if practicable under the
circumstances, allow the other party reasonable time to comment on such release or
announcement in advance of such issuance.
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9.3 Reasonable Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each party will use its reasonable best efforts in good faith to take, or cause to be taken,
all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or desirable, or
advisable under applicable law (i) to satisfy as promptly as practicable all conditions to
Closing set forth in this Agreement that are within such party’s control and (ii) to arrange
for the orderly conversion of the operational and accounting systems of the Business to
Buyer’s operational platform, including the conversion of financial advisors and client
accounts to Buyer’s operating platform as promptly as practicable (taking into consideration
the integration and communications plans provided by Buyer to Sellers) after the Closing
Date, in each case so as to permit the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
as promptly as practicable, and each party shall cooperate fully with each other to that end
(including, without limitation, as contemplated by the integration and communication plans
attached as Schedule 6.1). Each party shall pay their own costs and expenses associated
with such preparation for Closing and conversion (including, without limitation, any costs
and expenses incurred by Sellers in complying with such cooperation and integration plans
and otherwise preparing for conversion, except as contemplated by the transition services
agreement to be entered into by the parties pursuant to Section 9.9). Each of Sellers and
Buyer will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain consents of all third parties necessary
to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, as promptly as practical following the date hereof, Seller
shall seek any landlord consents required to transfer the Real Estate Leases.
9.4 Regulatory Applications.
(a) Buyer and Sellers shall each use their respective reasonable best efforts
to prepare all documentation, to effect all filings and to obtain all permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties and Governmental
Entities necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Buyer and Sellers agree that they will consult with each other, subject to
applicable law, with respect to the obtaining of all material permits, consents,
approvals and authorizations of all third parties and Governmental Entities
necessary or reasonably advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and each will keep the other party apprised of the status of material
matters relating to completion of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Parent and Buyer
(or its ultimate parent) will as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than
ten days following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, file with the
United States Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) and the United States Department
of Justice (the “DOJ”) the notification and report form required for the
transactions contemplated hereby and any supplemental information required in
connection therewith pursuant to the HSR Act. Each party hereto represents and
warrants that such notification and report form and all such supplemental
information submitted by such party or its ultimate parent, and any additional
supplemental information filed by such party or its ultimate parent
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after the date of the original filing, will be in substantial compliance with
the requirements of the HSR Act. Buyer and Sellers shall each furnish to the other
such necessary information and reasonable assistance as the other may request in
connection with its preparation of any filing or submission that is necessary under
the HSR Act. Sellers and Buyer shall keep each other apprised of the status of any
communications with, and inquiries or requests for additional information from, the
FTC or the DOJ, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to comply promptly with
any such inquiry or request. Sellers and Buyer will each use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the expiration or early termination of the waiting period required
under the HSR Act as a condition to the purchase and sale of the Assets and shall
use reasonable best efforts to defend against any action of the FTC or the DOJ to
enjoin the sale of the Assets to Buyer.
(c) Nothing in this Agreement shall obligate Buyer or any of its affiliates to
agree (i) to limit in any manner whatsoever, or not to exercise, any rights of
ownership of any securities, or to divest, dispose of or hold separate any
securities or all or a portion of their respective businesses, assets or properties
or of the Business or (ii) to limit in any manner whatsoever the ability of such
entities (A) to conduct their respective businesses or own such assets or properties
or to conduct the Business or own the Assets or (B) to control their respective
businesses or operations or the Business. In addition, without the prior written
consent of Buyer, to be delivered in its sole and absolute discretion, neither
Seller nor any of their respective affiliates shall take any action required or
requested in connection with obtaining any clearance from any Governmental Entity
relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or to take any other
action that would adversely affect the Business or any of the benefits expected to
be derived by Buyer and its affiliates from the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
9.5 Intercompany Accounts. All intercompany accounts between Sellers and their
affiliates relating to the Business or the Assets shall be, at Sellers’ election, either (a)
paid in full on or prior to the Closing Date, (b) paid in full promptly, but in any event
within 30 days, after the Closing Date, or (c) canceled without payment (provided, that any
such cancellation shall be effected prior to Closing).
9.6 Notification of Certain Matters. Each party will give prompt notice to the
other party of (a) the occurrence, or failure to occur, of any event or existence of any
condition that has caused or could reasonably be expected to cause any of its
representations or warranties contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any
material respect at any time after the date of this Agreement, up to and including the
Closing Date, (b) any failure on its part to comply with or satisfy, in any material
respect, any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under
this Agreement, and (c) any material written notice or other material communication from any
third party alleging that the consent of such third party is or may be required in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. But no such disclosure
will be deemed to prevent or cure any such breach of or inaccuracy in, amend
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or supplement any Disclosure Schedule to, or otherwise disclose any exception to, any
of the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement.
9.7 Rejection of Certain Customer Relationships.
(a) Buyer shall have the right to elect not to assume any customer relationship
and not take ownership of that Assets and liabilities with respect to such customer
relationship for any of the following reasons:
(i) such customer’s actual, alleged or apparent involvement in illegal
activities (including violations of laws regulating xxxxxxx xxxxxxx,
violations of Tax laws and fraudulent or deceptive activities or practices)
or the existence of facts which form the basis for a reasonable belief that
a transaction of the customer (A) involves funds derived from illegal
activities or is intended to hide or disguise funds or assets derived from
illegal activities, (B) is designed to evade any requirements of the Bank
Secrecy Act or its implementing regulations or (C) has no apparent lawful
purpose;
(ii) such customer being (i) deemed to be “politically sensitive”,
“high profile” or a “politically exposed person” in conformity with Buyer’s
applicable policies and procedures or (ii) a senior foreign political
figure, or any of such political figure’s immediate family members or close
associates, as defined for purposes of Section 312 of the IMLAFA or for
purposes of the USA Patriot Act.
(b) In the event that Buyer so elects not to assume any such customer
relationships and the related Assets and liabilities, Buyer shall provide to
Sellers, not less than five business days prior to the scheduled Closing Date, a
statement containing a list of each of the customer relationships that are being
rejected. Buyer and Sellers shall cooperate with respect to the termination of such
accounts. For the avoidance of doubt, the rejection of certain customer
relationships by Buyer in accordance with this Section 9.7 is not intended to have
any affect on the acquisition consideration adjustment set forth in Section 3.2.
9.8 Distribution Arrangements. Sellers and Buyer agree to discuss the
potential for entering into a distribution arrangement for certain of Sellers’ underwritten
equity and fixed income products; provided, however, that this Section 9.8 shall create no
obligation on behalf of Sellers or Buyer to enter into any such arrangement.
9.9 Transition Services Agreement. Sellers and Buyer shall enter into a
transition services agreement mutually satisfactory to the parties with respect to the
operation of the Business between Closing and the conversion of the operational and
accounting systems of the Business to Buyer’s operational platform. The key terms of such
transition services agreement are set forth on Exhibit A. Beneficial ownership of
the Assets specified in Section 1.1(m) shall transfer to Buyer at Closing and shall be
managed by Sellers on behalf of Buyer pursuant to such transition services agreement.
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9.10 Performance by Parties. From the date of this Agreement to the Closing
Date, neither Buyer nor Seller will not take any action that could reasonably be expected to
cause any of their respective representations and warranties to be or become untrue in any
material respect or cause any of the conditions to closing under this Agreement not be
satisfied.
9.10 Limited License. To the extent that, as of the Closing Date, the Assets
consist of supplies, packaging, or other materials or signage that incorporate or display
any trademark or trade name that is an Excluded Asset, Sellers hereby grants to Buyer,
effective as of the Closing Date, a non-exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicensable
license, until the earlier to occur of (i) the depletion of such supplies or (ii) December
31, 2006, to use such trademarks or trade names on such supplies or signage in the manner
as such trademarks were used prior to the Closing Date. Buyer agrees not to alter, modify,
edit or change such trademarks or trade names in any manner without the prior written
consent of Sellers. All goodwill arising from the foregoing use of such trademarks shall
inure solely to Seller.
9.11 Shared Properties. Sellers and Buyer shall use their reasonable best
efforts to enter into a mutually satisfactory sublease or space sharing arrangements with
respect to the any office space that hosts both operations of the Business and operations
of business of the Sellers other than the Business.
10. Employees and Employee Benefits.
10.1 Offers of Employment.
(a) Buyer will offer employment effective immediately after the Closing to all
Employees who are actively employed as of the Closing Date. The offered employment
shall in each case be at a minimum guaranteed base wage, salary or draw equal or
greater to such Employee’s minimum guaranteed base wage, salary or draw in effect
with Sellers at Closing, shall provide each Employee with the opportunity to earn
commissions for which similarly situated employees of Buyer are eligible, and shall
provide each Employee the Replacement Equity Awards set forth on Schedule
10.1(a) of the Disclosure Schedule. The Replacement Equity Award will be
conditioned on the Employee releasing Buyer, Sellers and their respective
representatives from all liabilities and obligations, and waiving all claims, rights
and causes of action that the Employee had, has or may have in connection with his
or her equity award. Other terms and conditions of employment offered by Buyer to
Employees shall be no less favorable in the aggregate to the terms and conditions
provided to similarly situated employees of Buyer. The Employees who accept such
offers and become employees of Buyer are referred to in this Agreement as
“Transferred Employees.” For purposes of clarification and notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement to the contrary, Buyer shall not be obligated to provide
Transferred Employees with any commission grid override to which such Transferred
Employees may be entitled immediately prior to the Closing Date. Nothing in this
Section 10.1 shall obligate Buyer to continue the employment or
any terms of employment of any such Transferred Employee for any specific period following
the Closing Date.
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(b) Buyer shall be responsible for any liability under, or requirement of
notice pursuant to, the WARN Act which arises out of or results from any termination
of employment of Transferred Employees by Buyer or any of its affiliates after the
Closing. Sellers shall promptly notify Buyer of any termination of any employee of
either Seller or of any affiliate of either Seller that could be reasonably likely
to affect Buyer’s obligation to provide the notice referred to in the preceding
sentence and that occurs prior to the Closing, and Sellers acknowledge that Buyer is
relying on and will rely on this covenant for purposes of assessing its obligation
to provide such notice. Sellers shall be responsible for any liability under or
requirement of notice pursuant to the WARN Act which arises out of or results from
any termination of employment of (i) any Employees prior to the Closing and (ii) any
Employees who do not become Transferred Employees in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby.
10.2 Buyer‘s Employee Benefit Plans Generally. As of the Closing, Buyer shall
provide Transferred Employees with employee benefits that are no less favorable in the
aggregate to the benefits provided to similarly situated employees of Buyer (“Buyer‘s
Plans”). After the Closing, the following shall apply:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in the following subsections of this Section
10, (i) Sellers shall be responsible for providing welfare benefits (including,
without limitation, medical, hospital, dental, accidental death and dismemberment,
life, disability and other similar benefits) to Transferred Employees for claims
incurred and benefits earned at or prior to 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date and (ii)
Buyer shall be responsible for providing such benefits with respect to all claims
incurred and benefits earned after 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date to the
Transferred Employees, provided that Buyer provides such benefits under Buyer’s
Plans to the applicable Transferred Employee and Buyer’s Plans provide benefits to
other similarly situated employees of Buyer under similar circumstances following
the Closing. For purposes of this Section 10.2(a), any claim that relates to a
continuous period of hospitalization shall be deemed to have been incurred at the
commencement of such period of hospitalization and all other claims shall be deemed
to be incurred on the date that services are rendered.
(b) Buyer shall give each Transferred Employee credit for purposes of
eligibility, vesting and benefit accrual (other than accrual of benefits under
Buyer’s DC Plan (as defined in Section 10.8)) under Buyer’s Plans or personnel
policies that cover the Transferred Employee , including Buyer’s vacation, sick
leave, and severance policies, for the Transferred Employee’s service with the
Company and its affiliates prior to the Closing, shall allow such Transferred
Employees to participate in each such Buyer’s Plan without regard to
preexisting-condition limitations, waiting periods, evidence of insurability, or
other exclusions or limitations not imposed on the Transferred Employee by the
corresponding Sellers’ Plans immediately prior to the Closing Date, and shall
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credit the Transferred Employee with any expenses that were covered by Sellers’
Plans for purposes of determining deductibles, co-pays, and other applicable limits
under Buyer’s Plans.
10.3 Severance Benefits. In the event Buyer does not offer employment to any
Employee on the terms specified in Section 10.1(a) (other than as a result of an Employee’s
failure to pass Buyer’s standard drug testing and criminal and credit background check
policies), Buyer will be responsible for any severance benefits under Sellers’ Severance
Practices (as defined below) to which such Employee may become entitled as a result of
Sellers’ termination of such Employee’s employment within ten business days following the
Closing Date or, in the case of Employees retained by Sellers to assist with the Conversion,
within ten business days following the Conversion Date; provided that, with respect to such
Employees retained by Sellers to assist with the Conversion, Buyer’s obligation to provide
severance benefits shall be limited to those benefits to which such Employee would have been
entitled had he or she been terminated by Sellers on the Closing Date. Following the
Closing, Transferred Employees will be eligible for severance benefits under Buyer’s Plans
to the extent and in the circumstances that similarly situated employees of Buyer are so
eligible. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Transferred Employee who is not classified
as a financial advisor or commissioned employee is involuntarily terminated by Buyer within
12 months following the Closing Date under circumstances that would have qualified the
Transferred Employee for severance benefits under any of Sellers’ severance plans or
practices listed in Section 5.13 of the Disclosure Schedule other than the Sellers’
Supplemental Severance Plan (“Sellers’ Severance Practices”) if the Transferred Employee had
been terminated involuntarily by Seller before the Closing Date, Buyer will provide to the
Transferred Employee under Buyer’s Plans benefits that are at least equal to the severance
pay and other benefits provided under the applicable Sellers’ Severance Practices.
10.4 Commissions. For purposes of determining commissions earned by any
Transferred Employee, Buyer shall credit to such Transferred Employee historical production
levels equal to the “trailing six months” production level such Transferred Employee was
assigned by Sellers as of the Closing Date.
10.5 Disability Benefits and Leaves. Sellers’ Plans shall retain the liability
for all long-term and short-term disability benefits payable to any Employee under the terms
of Sellers’ long-term and/or short-term disability plans after the Closing with respect to
any disability that occurred prior to the Closing (but not with respect to any reoccurrence
of such a disability after the Closing). Buyer’s Plans will govern the determination of
what, if any, short-term and long-term disability benefits will be paid to any Transferred
Employee whose disability occurs after the Closing (or that reoccurs after the Closing).
10.6 COBRA Coverage. Buyer will satisfy (or cause a Buyer’s Plan to satisfy)
all entitlements under Code Section 4980B, Part 6 of Title I of ERISA, or any similar state
law (collectively, “COBRA”), with respect to any Transferred Employee or any dependent or
former dependent of any Transferred Employee, whose qualifying
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event occurs following the Closing and Buyer shall have no other COBRA obligation or
liability whatsoever with respect to any Employee.
10.7 Flexible Spending Accounts. Buyer will credit each Transferred Employee
(and any “qualified beneficiary” of a Transferred Employee within the meaning of Section
4980B(g) of the Code who has COBRA rights described in Section 10.7 with respect to flexible
spending accounts) under a health care and dependent care flexible spending account plan or
plans maintained by Buyer (“Buyer’s Flex Plans”) with a balance (positive or negative) as of
the Closing equal to the balance credited to the individual under the applicable health care
and dependent care flexible spending account plans of Sellers listed in Section 5.13 of the
Disclosure Schedule (“Sellers’ Flex Plans”) as of the Closing, and will reimburse each such
individual under terms and conditions no less favorable than those that applied under the
applicable Sellers’ Flex Plan on the Closing Date for expenses incurred during the current
plan year of such Sellers’ Flex Plan (whether incurred before or after the Closing) that had
not been reimbursed under such Sellers’ Flex Plan prior to the Closing. Buyer and Sellers
will treat the arrangement described in this Section 10.9 as a spin-off of the applicable
portions of Sellers’ Flex Plans and a merger of such portions into Buyer’s Flex Plans.
10.8 Qualified Retirement and 401(k) Plans. Buyer will have no liability for
benefits payable under the Parent Retirement Plan, the Parent Non-Qualified Retirement Plan,
or the Parent Deferred Compensation Plan (1995 Restatement) (collectively, “Sellers‘
Retirement Plans”). Buyer either currently maintains, or will establish not later than 30
days after the Closing Date, one or more qualified defined contribution plans (“Buyer‘s DC
Plan”) that will contain all provisions necessary for the acceptance of direct rollovers of
“eligible rollover distributions” as defined in the Code and applicable regulations that
Transferred Employees are eligible to receive from Sellers’ Retirement Plans without
adversely affecting the qualified status of any Sellers’ Retirement Plan. Buyer’s DC Plan
will contain provisions to permit any such direct rollover to include the promissory notes
representing any Plan loans outstanding to the Transferred Employee under the Parent
Retirement Plan on the date of the direct rollover, and Buyer will cooperate with Sellers to
enable such direct rollovers to occur before such loans become defaulted.
10.9 Other Retained Sellers’ Plans. Sellers will retain all liabilities and
obligations with respect to compensation or benefits of any kind payable to or with respect
to any Employee, including Transferred Employees, under Sellers’ Plans except as
specifically provided in Section 2.1(d), 2.1(e) (but only in respect of workers compensation
claims) and 10. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Sellers shall (a) treat
every Transferred Employee who is eligible as of the Closing Date for post-employment
medical benefits or who would become eligible for such post-employment medical benefits
within six months following the Closing Date, as if such Transferred Employee had retired
from employment with Sellers as of the date on which his or her employment with Buyer
terminates and shall provide each such Transferred Employee with all such post-employment
medical benefits at the time and in the form provided under the applicable Sellers’ Plans
(to the extent Sellers continue to provide benefits
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under any post-employment medical plan
to any employees or former employees of
Sellers) and (b) with respect to the outstanding equity awards or cash awards held by
Transferred Employees as of the Closing Date, treat every Transferred Employee who is
eligible as of the Closing Date for “retirement” status under Sellers’ equity and cash
incentive plans as if such Transferred Employee had retired from employment with Sellers as
of the Closing Date; provided that, Transferred Employees who are or become eligible for
post-employment medical benefits in accordance with clause (a) of this sentence shall have
the same rights with respect to the amendment and termination of Sellers’ Plans providing
such benefits as do similarly situated employees of Sellers; provided further that no
interest will accrue upon post-employment medical benefit accounts of any Transferred
Employee during the period between the Closing Date and the date, if any, on which such
Transferred Employee elects to receive retiree medical benefits and interest will accrue
thereafter, if at all, in accordance with the terms of the relevant plans. In connection
with Transferred Employees’ eligibility for post-employment medical benefits under Sellers’
Plans, Buyer will use its reasonable best efforts to notify Sellers of the termination of
any Transferred Employee’s employment with Buyer.
10.10 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Without limiting the generality of Section
14, this Section 10 shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any employee or former
employee of any Seller or Buyer or any other person other than the parties and their
respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, including this Section 10,
shall be deemed to constitute Sellers’ “consent” for purposes of any Sellers’ Plan or any
other agreement or arrangement between either Seller or any of Sellers’ affiliates and any
Employee (including without limitation in connection with any vesting conditions contained
in any restricted stock agreement or stock option agreement), to any Employee providing
services to Buyer.
10.11 Retention Program.
(a) Buyer will provide Transferred Employees, as applicable, with the retention
awards set forth on Section 10.11(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, subject to any
terms or conditions of such retention awards as determined by Buyer in its sole
discretion.
(b) Sellers will put in place a retention program, consistent with Section
10.11(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, with respect to the retention of certain
employees of the Business from the date hereof through the Conversion Date for the
purpose of facilitating the Closing and the conversion.
11. Indemnification.
11.1 Indemnification by Sellers.
(a) Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 11.1(b), following the
Closing, Sellers, jointly and severally, shall indemnify Buyer and its employees,
officers, directors, representatives and affiliates (each, a “Buyer Indemnified
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Person”) against any loss, liability, claim, damage, or out-of-pocket expense
(including reasonable legal fees and expenses) (collectively, “Damages”)
suffered or incurred by the Buyer Indemnified Persons as a result of, arising out of
or relating to:
(i) to the extent not indemnified pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(iv) or
(v) below, breach of any representation or warranty made by Sellers
contained in this Agreement, the Disclosure Schedule, or the certificate
delivered pursuant to Section 4.2(f); or
(ii) breach of any covenant of Sellers contained in this Agreement; or
(iii) any liability for Taxes arising out of or in connection with or
related to any of the Assets or the Business other than the Assumed
Liabilities as described in Section 2.1; or
(iv) to the extent not an Excluded Liability, (A) the matters set forth
in Sections 5.11 (Litigation; Decrees), 5.15 (Compliance with Laws) and 5.18
(Regulatory Matters) of the Disclosure Schedule or (B) any breach of Section
5.11 (Litigation; Decrees); or
(v) Excluded Liabilities.
(b) Sellers will have no obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Persons
(i) pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i) in respect of Damages arising from the breach of,
or inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty described therein unless the
aggregate amount of all such Damages incurred or suffered by the Buyer Indemnified
Persons exceeds $4 million (at which point Sellers will indemnify the Buyer
Indemnified Persons for all such Damages in excess of $4 million) or (ii) pursuant
to Section 11.1(a)(iv) unless the aggregate amount of all such Damages incurred or
suffered by the Buyer Indemnified Persons exceeds $6 million (at which point the
Sellers will indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Persons for all such Damages in excess
of $6 million); provided, however, that Sellers’ aggregate liability in respect of
claims for indemnification pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i) and 11.1(a)(iv) will not
exceed 40% of the Base Acquisition Consideration; provided, further, that the
foregoing limitations will not apply to (i) claims for indemnification pursuant to
Section 11.1(a)(i) in respect of breaches of, or inaccuracies in, representations
and warranties set forth in Section 5.1 (Organization and Authority), Section 5.2
(Non-Contravention), Section 5.4 (Nonforeign Certification), Section 5.6 (Assets)
and Section 5.25 (No Brokers) or (ii) claims based upon fraud or intentional
misrepresentation. Claims for indemnification pursuant to any other provision of
Section 11.1(a) are not subject to the monetary limitations set forth in this
Section 11.1(b).
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(c) For purposes of this Section 11, the representations and warranties of
Sellers shall be read without giving effect to any qualification or limitation as to
materiality or “Material Adverse Effect.”
(d) For the purposes of this Section 11.1, in computing such individual or
aggregate amounts of claims, the amount of each claim shall be deemed to be an
amount net of any insurance proceeds and any indemnity, contribution or other
similar payment actually recovered and received by or for the benefit of the Buyer
Indemnified Person from any third party with respect thereto. Notwithstanding the
preceding sentence, to the extent the Buyer Indemnified Person (or any of its
affiliates) actually recovers federal or state income taxes (whether in the form of
a reduction in Taxes payable, or by the receipt of a refund of Taxes) (collectively,
“Tax Recovery”) as a result of a claim arising under this Section 11.1, the Buyer
Indemnified Person shall, promptly following such Tax Recovery, refund the amount of
such Tax Recovery to Sellers.
(e) Following the Closing, in the absence of fraud, Buyer’s sole and exclusive
remedy with respect to any claims relating to the subject matter of this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby (including claims for breaches of
representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements contained in this Agreement)
shall be pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in this Section 11.1.
11.2 Indemnification by Buyer.
(a) Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 11.2(b), following the
Closing, Buyer shall indemnify Sellers and their respective employees, officers,
directors, representatives and affiliates (each, a “Seller Indemnified Person”)
against any Damages suffered or incurred by the Seller Indemnified Persons as a
result of, arising out of or relating to:
(i) breach of any representation or warranty of Buyer contained in this
Agreement or the certificate delivered pursuant to Section 4.3(c);
(ii) material breach of any covenant of Buyer contained in this
Agreement; or
(iii) Assumed Liability.
(b) Buyer will have no obligation to indemnify the Seller Indemnified Persons
pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) in respect of Damages arising from the breach of, or
inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty described therein unless and until the
aggregate amount of all such Damages incurred or suffered by the Seller Indemnified
Persons exceeds $4 million (at which point Buyer will indemnify the Seller
Indemnified Persons for all such Damages from the first dollar), and the Buyer’s
aggregate liability in respect of claims for indemnification pursuant to Section
11.2(a)(i) will not exceed 40% of the Base
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Acquisition Consideration; provided,
however, that the foregoing limitations will not apply to (i) claims for
indemnification pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) in respect of breaches of, or
inaccuracies in, representations and warranties set forth in
Section 7.1 (Organization and Authority) or Section 7.5 (No Brokers) or (ii)
claims based upon fraud or intentional misrepresentation. Claims for
indemnification pursuant to any other provision of Section 11.2 are not subject to
the monetary limitations set forth in this Section 11.2(b).
(c) For the purposes of this Section 11.2, in computing such individual or
aggregate amounts of claims, the amount of each claim shall be deemed to be an
amount net of any insurance proceeds and any indemnity, contribution or other
similar payment actually recovered by or for the benefit of the Seller Indemnified
Person from any third party with respect thereto. Notwithstanding the preceding
sentence, to the extent the Seller Indemnified Person (or any of its affiliates)
actually receives a Tax Recovery as a result of a claim arising under this Section
11.2, the Seller Indemnified Person shall, promptly following such Tax Recovery,
refund the amount of such Tax Recovery to Buyer.
(d) Buyer will not be liable under Section 11.2(a) with respect to any Damages
to the extent arising from Sellers’ failure to take, or cause to be taken, such
action as Sellers in the prudent management of the Business would customarily pursue
to protect its interests and the interests of Buyer and its affiliates or otherwise
to mitigate the amount of such Damages.
11.3 Time for Claims.
(a) No claim may be made or suit instituted seeking indemnification pursuant to
Section 11.1(a)(i) or Section 11.2(a)(i) for any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation or warranty unless a written notice pursuant to Section 11.4 is
provided to the Indemnitor (as defined below):
(i) at any time, in the case of any breach of, or inaccuracy in, the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1 (Organization and
Authority), Section 5.6 (Assets), Section 5.25 (No Brokers), Section 7.1
(Organization and Authority) or Section 7.5 (No Brokers);
(ii) at any time prior to the sixth anniversary of the Closing Date, in
the case of a breach of, or inaccuracy in, the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 5.16 (Environmental Matters);
(iii) at any time prior to the 60th day following the expiration of the
applicable statute of limitations, in the case of a breach of, or inaccuracy
in, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.5 (Taxes) and
Section 5.13 (Employee Benefits; ERISA); or
(iv) at any time prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date,
in the case of any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any other representation and
warranty in this Agreement.
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(b) Claims for indemnification pursuant to any other provision of Section 11.1
and Section 11.2 are not subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 11.3.
11.4 Procedures Relating to Indemnification. All claims for indemnification by
a party entitled to be indemnified under this Section 11 (an “Indemnitee”) by another party
(an “Indemnitor”) shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) If any claim or demand for which the Indemnitee may claim indemnity
pursuant to Section 11.1 or Section 11.2, as the case may be, (other than claims for
indemnity pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(iv) is asserted against or sought to be
collected from the Indemnitee by a third party (a “Third-Party Claim”), then the
Indemnitee shall give written notice to the Indemnitor as promptly as practicable
following the receipt by the Indemnitee of the Third-Party Claim, but in no event
later than 10 days after the service of summons or complaint, which notice must
specify the nature of the Third-Party Claim and the amount or the estimated amount
thereof to the extent then feasible (which estimate shall not be conclusive of the
final amount of the Third-Party Claim) (the “Third-Party Claim Notice”); provided,
however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnitor will not relieve the
Indemnitor from any liability it may have to the Indemnitee under this Section 11
except to the extent the failure so to notify results in the loss of rights or
defenses.
(b) The Indemnitor shall have 30 days from the date on which the Third-Party
Claim Notice is duly given (the “Notice Period”) to notify the Indemnitee whether or
not the Indemnitor desires, at its sole cost and expense, to defend the Indemnitee
against the Third-Party Claim with counsel of its choice reasonably satisfactory to
the Indemnitee.
(c) If the Indemnitor notifies the Indemnitee within the Notice Period that it
desires to defend the Indemnitee against the Third-Party Claim, then (except as
provided below) the Indemnitor shall defend, at its sole cost and expense, the
Indemnitee by appropriate proceedings, shall use reasonable best efforts to settle
or prosecute the proceedings to a final conclusion in such a manner as to avoid the
Indemnitee becoming subject to any injunctive or other equitable order for relief,
and shall control the conduct of such defense. The Indemnitor shall not be entitled
to assume the defense of any Third-Party Claim if the Third-Party Claim seeks any
relief other than money damages, including any type of injunctive or other equitable
relief; provided, however, that if all claims for injunctive or other equitable
relief in the Third-Party Claim are dismissed or otherwise disposed of with
prejudice, then the Indemnitee shall so notify the Indemnitor, and the Indemnitor
may assume the defense of the remainder of the Third-Party Claim. If the defendants
named in any Third-Party Claim include both the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee, and
the Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there are legal defenses or
rights available to the Indemnitee that are in conflict with those available to the
Indemnitor, then the Indemnitee shall have the right to select one law firm to act
at the Indemnitor’s expense as separate
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counsel, on behalf of the Indemnitee. If the Indemnitee desires to participate
in, but not control, any other defense or settlement, it may do so at its sole cost
and expense and the Indemnitor shall cooperate with the Indemnitee in connection
therewith. So long as the Indemnitor is defending in good faith any such
Third-Party Claim, the Indemnitee shall not settle such Third-Party Claim without
the consent of the Indemnitor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent Buyer itself defends any
claim pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(iv), Buyer may not consent to the entry of any
judgment or enter into any compromise or settlement with respect any such claim
without the prior written consent of Sellers (which consent may not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed).
(d) The Indemnitor will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into
any compromise or settlement with respect to any Third-Party Claim without the prior
written consent of the Indemnitee unless such judgment, compromise or settlement (i)
provides for the payment by the Indemnitor of money as sole relief for the claimant,
(ii) results in the full and general release of the Buyer Indemnified Persons or
Seller Indemnified Persons, as applicable, from all liabilities arising or relating
to, or in connection with, the Third-Party Claim and (iii) involves no finding or
admission of any violation of applicable law or the rights of any person or entity
and no effect on any other claims that may be made against the Indemnitee.
(e) If it is determined that a Third-Party Claim encompasses matters for which
the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification from the Indemnitor as well as matters
for which the Indemnitee is directly liable to the third-party claimant and not
entitled to indemnification from the Indemnitor, then the Indemnitor shall be
responsible for those Damages for which the Indemnitee is entitled to
indemnification hereunder and the Indemnitee shall be responsible for those Damages
for which it is not entitled to indemnification hereunder.
(f) To the extent Buyer itself defends a Third-Party Claim, Buyer shall defend
such claim in a reasonably prudent manner and in good faith.
11.5 Survival of Representation and Warranties. The representations and
warranties (i) contained in Section 5.1 (Organization and Authority), Section 5.6 (Assets),
Section 5.25 (No Broker), Section 7.1 (Organization and Authority) and Section 7.5 (No
Broker) shall survive the Closing indefinitely, (ii) contained in Section 5.16
(Environmental Matters) shall survive the Closing until the sixth anniversary thereof, (iii)
contained in Section 5.5 (Taxes) and Section 5.13 (Employee Benefits; ERISA) shall survive
the Closing until the 60th day following the expiration of the applicable statute
of limitations and (iii) contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall survive the Closing
until the second anniversary thereof; provided, however, that if any party hereto shall have
made a claim for indemnification under Section 11.1(a)(i) or Section 11.2(a)(i) (as
applicable) prior to such date with respect to the breach of a representation or warranty,
then (notwithstanding the expiration of such period) the representation or warranty
applicable to such claim shall survive until, but only for
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purposes of, the final resolution
of such claim. Covenants contained herein shall survive until such time as they are
performed or satisfied.
11.6 Certain Tax Matters. Sellers, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other
hand, agree that, for Tax purposes, all payments made by Sellers, on the one hand, or Buyer,
on the other, to or for the benefit of the other under any indemnity provision of this
Agreement and for any misrepresentations or breaches of warranties or covenants, shall be
treated as adjustments to the Acquisition Consideration and that such treatment shall govern
for all purposes hereof except to the extent that the laws of a particular jurisdiction
provide otherwise.
12. Tax Matters.
12.1 Cooperation. Buyer and Sellers shall, and shall cause their respective
subsidiaries and other affiliates to, cooperate with respect to Tax matters. Buyer and
Sellers shall provide one another with such information as is reasonably requested in order
to enable the requesting party to complete and file all Tax Returns that they may be
required to file with respect to the Business or the Assets or to respond to audits,
inquiries or other proceedings by any Taxing Authority and otherwise to satisfy Tax
requirements. Such cooperation shall further include (a) promptly forwarding copies of
appropriate notices, forms, or other communications received from or sent to any Taxing
Authority, and (b) promptly providing reasonably requested copies of all relevant Tax
Returns together with accompanying schedules and related workpapers, documents relating to
rulings, audits, or other determinations by any Taxing Authority and records concerning the
ownership and tax basis of property, in each case only to the extent such materials relate
to the Business or the Assets.
12.2 Filing Responsibility. Sellers shall prepare and timely file all Tax
Returns (a) with respect to Taxes attributable to the Assets or the Business that are
required to be filed (taking into account extensions therefor) on or prior to the Closing
Date (taking into account an extension therefore). Buyer shall timely file or cause to be
timely filed all Tax Returns (taking into account extensions therefor) attributable to the
Assets or the Business after the Closing Date. Buyer and Sellers shall discharge all Tax
liabilities shown on Tax Returns based on the assumption and allocation of Tax liabilities
provided in this Agreement without regard to the party that has prepared the Tax Return, and
the party responsible for payment of any amount of Taxes shown due on a Return shall pay
such unpaid amount to the party filing the Tax Return no later than one business day prior
to the filing of such Tax Return.
12.3 FIRPTA Certification. Each Seller agrees to provide to Buyer a
certificate that, as of the Closing Date, such Seller is not a “foreign person” within the
meaning of section 1445 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, such
certificate to be substantially in the form attached as Schedule 12.3 hereto. If each
Seller does not deliver such certificate to Buyer, Buyer shall be entitled to withhold 10%
of the Acquisition Consideration as required by section 1445 of the Code.
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12.4 Other Tax Matters. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Sellers shall (i) maintain, solicit and collect from their clients any forms,
certifications and other information required in connection with federal, state, local or
foreign tax withholding, backup withholding or reporting requirements applicable to the
Assets or the Business (including IRS Forms W-9 and W-8 for any taxable period (or portion
thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date (collectively, “Customer-Provided
Information”)); (ii) prepare with respect to the 2005 calendar year and the portion of the
2006 calendar year ending on or prior to the Closing all forms, information and reports, and
shall timely withhold, deposit and pay all amounts, required in connection with federal,
state, local or foreign tax withholding, backup withholding or reporting requirements
applicable to the Assets or the Business (including IRS Forms 1099, 1098, 1042, 1042-S and
945); and (iii) provide Buyer with reasonable opportunity on or prior to the Closing to
review the systems used to effectuate the foregoing.
13. Assignment. This Agreement and the rights hereunder shall not be assignable or
transferable by Buyer or Sellers without the prior written consent of the other party hereto, which
consent may be withheld in a party’s sole discretion; provided, however, that Buyer shall be
permitted to assign its rights hereunder to any affiliate of Buyer; provided, further, that no such
assignment shall relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder.
14. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is for the sole benefit of the
parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, and nothing herein expressed or implied
shall give or be construed to give to any person, other than the parties hereto (or, as specified
in Section 11 the Seller Indemnified Parties and the Buyer Indemnified Parties), and such
successors and assigns, any legal or equitable rights hereunder.
15. Termination.
15.1 Generally. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
this Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby abandoned at any
time prior to the Closing as follows:
(a) by mutual written consent of Sellers and Buyer;
(b) by Sellers or Buyer, if either (i) a breach by the other party of any
representation or warranty contained herein, which breach cannot reasonably be or
has not been cured within 30 days after the giving of written notice to the
breaching party of such breach; or (ii) a breach by the other party of any of the
covenants or agreements contained herein, which breach cannot reasonably be or has
not been cured within 30 days after the giving of written notice to the breaching
party of such breach and, in the case of either (i) or (ii), which breach,
individually or in the aggregate with other such breaches, would cause the
conditions set forth in Section 4.2(a) or (b), in the case of a breach by Sellers,
or Section 4.3(a) or (b), in the case of a breach by Buyer, not to be satisfied;
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(c) by Sellers or Buyer, if the approval of any Governmental Entity
required for consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall
have been denied by such Governmental Entity, or such Governmental Entity shall have
requested the withdrawal of any application therefor, or any such approval shall be
made subject to any condition or restriction described in Section 4.2(e); or
(d) by Sellers or Buyer, if the Closing does not occur on or prior to September
30, 2006;
provided, however, that the failure to satisfy the conditions or consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement did not result from the breach in any material respect by the
party seeking termination pursuant to clause (b), (c) or (d) of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants, or agreements contained in this Agreement.
15.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of termination by Sellers or Buyer
pursuant to this Section 15, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other
party and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be terminated, without
further action by any party. If the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
terminated as provided herein:
(a) Buyer shall return to Sellers all documents and other material received
from or on behalf of Sellers relating to the transactions contemplated hereby,
whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof; and
(b) all confidential information received by Buyer shall be treated in
accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall remain in full force and
effect in accordance with the terms thereof notwithstanding the termination of this
Agreement.
15.3 Survival of Certain Provisions. If this Agreement is terminated and the
transactions contemplated hereby are abandoned as described in this Section 15, this
Agreement shall become void and of no further force and effect, except for the following
provisions: (a) Section 6.1 relating to the obligation of Buyer to keep confidential
certain information and data obtained by it from Sellers; (b) Section 16 relating to certain
expenses, (c) Section 9.2 relating to publicity; (d) Sections 5.25 and 7.5 relating to
finder’s fees and broker’s fees and commissions, and (e) Sections 15 and 24. Upon any
termination pursuant to this Section 15, no party shall have any further liability or
obligation hereunder other than for any pre-termination willful or intentional breach by
such party of the terms and provisions of this Agreement or for pre-termination breach of
any payment obligations under this Agreement.
16. Expenses. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated,
and except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring
such costs or expenses.
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17. Amendments; Waiver. No amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless it
shall be in writing and signed by all parties hereto. No waiver will be effective unless
memorialized in writing and signed by the party against whom such waiver is to be enforced; and no
waiver of any breach of this Agreement will be implied from any forbearance or failure of a party
to take action thereon.
18. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand, or sent by telecopy, or sent, postage
prepaid, by United States registered, certified, or express mail, or reputable overnight courier
service, and shall be deemed given, if delivered by hand, when so delivered, or if sent by
telecopy, when received, or if sent by mail, three business days after mailing (two business days
in the case of express mail), or if sent by overnight courier service, one business day after
delivery to such service, as follows:
(a) | if to Buyer, to | |||
Attention: | ||||
Facsimile No.: | ||||
with a copy to: | ||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP | ||||
Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | ||||
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx | ||||
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
(b) | if to any Seller, to | |||
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Companies | ||||
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000 | ||||
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attention: General Counsel | ||||
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
with a copy to: | ||||
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP | ||||
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | ||||
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Any party hereto may change the address to which notices and other communications are to be
delivered or sent by giving the other parties notice in the manner herein set forth.
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19. Interpretation. In this Agreement, the Disclosure Schedule and any exhibits
hereto:
(a) words denoting the singular include the plural and vice versa and words
denoting any gender include all genders;
(b) “including” means “including without limitation”;
(c) “affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules
and Regulations under the Exchange Act;
(d) “business day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a day that
is a statutory holiday under the laws of the United States or the States of
Minnesota or New York;
(e) “law” means all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules, orders, and regulations
of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Business;
(f) “person” means an individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation,
limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization, government,
governmental department, or agency or other entity;
(g) the use of headings is for convenience of reference only and shall not
affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement, the Disclosure Schedule, or
any exhibits annexed hereto;
(h) when calculating the period of time within which or following which any act
is to be done or step taken, the date that is the reference day in calculating such
period shall be excluded and, if the last day of such period is not a business day,
the period shall end on the next day that is a business day;
(i) all dollar amounts are expressed in United States funds, and all amounts
payable hereunder shall be paid in United States funds;
(j) money shall be tendered by wire transfer of immediately available federal
funds to the account designated in writing by the party that is to receive such
money;
(k) the words “hereof,” “hereby,” “herein,” “hereunder” and similar terms in
this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not only to a particular
Section in which such words appear; and
(l) all references to statues or regulations are deemed to refer to such
statutes and regulations as amended from time to time or as superseded by comparable
successor provisions.
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20. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall
be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when counterparts have been
signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties.
21. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the Disclosure Schedule and the
exhibits hereto) and the Confidentiality Agreement contain the entire agreement and understanding
between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior
agreements and understandings relating to such subject matter.
22. Bulk Transfer Laws. Subject to Sellers indemnification obligation pursuant to
Section 11.1(a)(iii), Buyer acknowledges that Sellers and Buyer will not comply with the provisions
of any bulk transfer laws or tax laws relating to bulk transfers of any jurisdiction in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, waives any requirement of compliance with
such laws, and agrees that such non-compliance does not constitute a breach of any representation,
warranty, or covenant of Sellers contained in this Agreement notwithstanding anything stated in
Section 5 or any other Section of this Agreement.
23. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such
provision to any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any
respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provision hereof.
24. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely
within such state, without regard to the conflicts-of-law principles of such state.
25. Specific Performance. The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if
any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its terms and that prior to
the Closing, the parties shall be entitled to an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement
or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy to
which the parties are entitled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no party shall be
entitled to any indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages except in the case of bad
faith, intentional breach, fraud or intentional misrepresentation.
26. Disclosure Schedule. Matters reflected in the Disclosure Schedule are not
necessarily limited to matters required by this Agreement to be reflected in the Disclosure
Schedule. Such additional matters are set forth for informational purposes and do not necessarily
include other matters of a similar nature.
27. Knowledge. For all purposes of this Agreement, “Knowledge” of Sellers or a
similar phrase means the actual knowledge of those officers of Sellers set forth on Exhibit
B, based upon the reasonable diligence of such persons exercised in the ordinary course of
carrying out their duties and responsibilities with respect to the Business.
28. Parent. Parent agrees to take all action necessary to cause the Company to
perform all of its obligations under this Agreement.
* * * * *
[Signature Page Follows]
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The parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
SELLERS:
|
BUYER: | |
XXXXX XXXXXXX COMPANIES
|
UBS FINANCIAL SERVICES INC. | |
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
Name:Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |
Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
Title: Member of Group Managing Board | |
XXXXX XXXXXXX & CO. |
||
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |
Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
Title: Member of Group Managing Board |
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