HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION (Issuer) and (Trustee) Indenture Dates as of [_______], 20[__], Providing for the Issuance of Debt Securities
EXHIBIT d(4)
(Issuer)
and
[_________________________]
(Trustee)
Dates as of [_______], 20[__],
Providing for the Issuance
of
Debt Securities
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION |
4 | |||
Section 1.01. Definitions |
4 | |||
Section 1.02. Compliance Certificates and Opinions |
14 | |||
Section 1.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee |
15 | |||
Section 1.04. Acts of Holders |
15 | |||
Section 1.05. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company |
16 | |||
Section 1.06. Notice to Holders; Waiver |
17 | |||
Section 1.07. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents |
18 | |||
Section 1.08. Successors and Assigns |
18 | |||
Section 1.09. Separability Clause |
18 | |||
Section 1.10. Benefits of Indenture |
18 | |||
Section 1.11. Governing Law |
18 | |||
Section 1.12. Legal Holidays |
18 | |||
Section 1.13. Submission to Jurisdiction |
19 | |||
ARTICLE TWO SECURITIES FORMS |
19 | |||
Section 2.01. Forms of Securities |
19 | |||
Section 2.02. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication |
19 | |||
Section 2.03. Securities Issuable in Global Form |
20 | |||
ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES |
21 | |||
Section 3.01. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series |
21 | |||
Section 3.02. Denominations |
24 | |||
Section 3.03. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating |
24 | |||
Section 3.04. Temporary Securities |
26 | |||
Section 3.05. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange |
27 | |||
Section 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities |
29 | |||
Section 3.07. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest
Reset |
30 | |||
Section 3.08. Optional Extension of Maturity |
32 | |||
Section 3.09. Persons Deemed Owners |
33 | |||
Section 3.10. Cancellation |
33 | |||
Section 3.11. Computation of Interest |
34 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 3.12. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities |
34 | |||
Section 3.13. Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent |
37 | |||
Section 3.14. CUSIP Numbers |
38 | |||
ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE |
38 | |||
Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture |
38 | |||
Section 4.02. Application of Trust Funds |
39 | |||
ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES |
39 | |||
Section 5.01. Events of Default |
39 | |||
Section 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment |
41 | |||
Section 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee |
42 | |||
Section 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim |
43 | |||
Section 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities |
44 | |||
Section 5.06. Application of Money Collected |
44 | |||
Section 5.07. Limitation on Suits |
45 | |||
Section 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
Interest |
45 | |||
Section 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies |
45 | |||
Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative |
46 | |||
Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver |
46 | |||
Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities |
46 | |||
Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults |
46 | |||
Section 5.14. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws |
47 | |||
ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE |
47 | |||
Section 6.01. Notice of Defaults |
47 | |||
Section 6.02. Certain Rights of Trustee |
48 | |||
Section 6.03. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities |
50 | |||
Section 6.04. May Hold Securities |
50 | |||
Section 6.05. Money Held in Trust |
51 |
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 6.06. Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee |
51 | |||
Section 6.07. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility |
51 | |||
Section 6.08. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests |
52 | |||
Section 6.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor |
52 | |||
Section 6.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor |
53 | |||
Section 6.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business |
54 | |||
Section 6.12. Appointment of Authenticating Agent |
55 | |||
ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY |
57 | |||
Section 7.01. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders |
57 | |||
Section 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders |
57 | |||
Section 7.03. Reports by Trustee |
57 | |||
Section 7.04. Reports by Company |
58 | |||
Section 7.05. Calculation of Original Issue Discount |
58 | |||
ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER |
58 | |||
Section 8.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms |
58 | |||
Section 8.02. Successor Person Substituted |
59 | |||
ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES |
59 | |||
Section 9.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders |
59 | |||
Section 9.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders |
60 | |||
Section 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures |
62 | |||
Section 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures |
62 | |||
Section 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act |
62 | |||
Section 9.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures |
62 | |||
ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS |
62 | |||
Section 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest |
62 | |||
Section 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency |
63 | |||
Section 10.03. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust |
63 | |||
Section 10.04. Additional Amounts |
64 |
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 10.05. Statement as to Compliance |
65 | |||
Section 10.06. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims |
65 | |||
Section 10.07. Waiver of Certain Covenants |
66 | |||
ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES SECTION |
66 | |||
Section 11.01. Applicability of Article |
66 | |||
Section 11.02. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee |
66 | |||
Section 11.03. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed |
67 | |||
Section 11.04. Notice of Redemption |
67 | |||
Section 11.05. Deposit of Redemption Price |
68 | |||
Section 11.06. Securities Payable on Redemption Date |
68 | |||
Section 11.07. Securities Redeemed in Part |
69 | |||
ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS |
69 | |||
Section 12.01. Applicability of Article |
69 | |||
Section 12.02. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities |
70 | |||
Section 12.03. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund |
70 | |||
ARTICLE THIRTEEN REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS |
71 | |||
Section 13.01. Applicability of Article |
71 | |||
Section 13.02. Repayment of Securities |
71 | |||
Section 13.03. Exercise of Option |
71 | |||
Section 13.04. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable |
72 | |||
Section 13.05. Securities Repaid in Part |
72 | |||
ARTICLE FOURTEEN DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE |
72 | |||
Section 14.01. Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance |
72 | |||
Section 14.02. Defeasance and Discharge |
73 | |||
Section 14.03. Covenant Defeasance |
73 | |||
Section 14.04. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance |
74 | |||
Section 14.05. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other
Miscellaneous Provisions |
75 | |||
ARTICLE FIFTEEN MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES |
76 |
5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 15.01. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called |
76 | |||
Section 15.02. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings |
77 | |||
Section 15.03. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings |
77 | |||
Section 15.04. Quorum; Action |
77 | |||
Section 15.05. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings |
78 | |||
Section 15.06. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings |
79 | |||
ARTICLE SIXTEEN SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES |
80 | |||
Section 16.01. Agreement to Subordinate |
80 | |||
Section 16.02. Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization;
Subrogation of Subordinated Securities |
80 | |||
Section 16.03. No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior
Indebtedness |
82 | |||
Section 16.04. Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted |
82 | |||
Section 16.05. Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination |
82 | |||
Section 16.06. Notices to Trustee |
83 | |||
Section 16.07. Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness |
83 | |||
Section 16.08. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent |
84 |
6
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939
and Indenture, dated as of [_______], 20[__],
and Indenture, dated as of [_______], 20[__],
Trust Indenture Act Section | Indenture Section | |||||
§310
|
(a)(1) | 6.07 | ||||
(a)(2) | 6.07 | |||||
(b) | 6.09 | |||||
§312
|
(c) | 7.01 | ||||
§314
|
(a) | 7.04 | ||||
(a)(4) | 10.05 | |||||
(c)(1) | 1.02 | |||||
(c)(2) | 1.02 | |||||
(e) | 1.02 | |||||
§315
|
(b) | 6.01 | ||||
§316
|
(a) (last sentence) | 1.01 (“Outstanding”) | ||||
(a)(1)(A) | 5.02, 5.12 | |||||
(a)(1)(B) | 5.13 | |||||
(b) | 5.08 | |||||
§317
|
(a)(1) | 5.03 | ||||
(a)(2) | 5.04 | |||||
§318
|
(a) | 1.11 | ||||
(c) | 1.11 |
NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture. |
INDENTURE, dated as of [_______], 20[__], between Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and [__________], a [_____], as Trustee (as trustee
in such capacity and not in its individual capacity, the “Trustee”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
WHEREAS, the Company deems it necessary to issue from time to time for its lawful purposes
debt securities (hereinafter called the “Securities”) evidencing its secured or unsecured
indebtedness, which may or may not be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any
Person (including the Company), and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the Securities, to be issued in one or
more series, unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such
times and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided;
WHEREAS, this Indenture (as defined herein) is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act, as amended, that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent
applicable, be governed by such provisions; and
WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of,
and enforceable against, the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as
defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate
benefit of all Holders of the Securities, or of a series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 1.01. Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and
include the plural as well as the singular and, pursuant to Section 3.01, any such item may, with
respect to any particular series of Securities, be amended or modified or specified as being
inapplicable;
(b) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as defined
herein), either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein, and
the terms “cash transaction” and “self-liquidating paper”, as used in Section 311 of the Trust
Indenture Act, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the rules of the Commission (as defined
herein) adopted under the Trust Indenture Act;
(c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America;
(d) the words “herein”, “hereof’ and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(e) “or” is not exclusive;
(f) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and
(g) references to sections of or rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the
Commission from time to time.
Certain terms, used in other Articles herein, are defined in those Articles.
“Act”, when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified
in Section 1.04.
“Additional Amounts” means any additional amounts that are required by a Security or
by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified therein, to be paid by the
Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.
“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.
For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means
the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling”
and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing; provided, that Affiliate shall not
include any portfolio company of the Company which the Company may have control or in which the
Company may have an investment from time to time.
“Authenticating Agent” means any authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 6.12 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more
series.
“Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official
language of the country of publication, customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not
published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in each place in connection
with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive
publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be
made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and
in each case on any Business Day.
“Bankruptcy Law” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or any committee of
that board duly authorized to act hereunder.
“Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in
full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Business Day”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular
location referred to in this Indenture or in the Securities, means, unless otherwise specified with
respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and
Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or particular
location are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
“Clearstream” means Clearstream International or its successor.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time
constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time
after execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now
assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.
“Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this
Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of
this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor corporation.
“Company Request” and “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or
order signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer,
the Chief Investment Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer (or, in each
case, any permitted designee of such Person as may be identified as such in a writing delivered to
the Trustee from time to time), and by any Co-President, the Treasurer, or the Secretary of the
Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Component Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 3.12(h).
“Conversion Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.12(d).
“Conversion Event” means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency both by the
government of the country which issued such currency and for the settlement of transactions by a
central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii)
the Euro both within the European Monetary System and for the settlement of transactions by public
institutions of or within the European Communities or (iii) any currency unit (or composite
currency) other than the Euro for the purposes for which it was established.
“Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which, at any particular
time, its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date
hereof is located at [__________]; provided that for purposes of presentment or surrender
of securities for transfer or payment or exchange, such office is located at [__________], or such
other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the
Issuer, or the
principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such
successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).
“corporation” includes corporations, associations, companies and business trusts.
“Currency” means any currency or currencies, composite currency or currency unit or
currency units, including, without limitation, the Euro, issued by the government of one or more
countries or by any reorganized confederation or association of such governments.
“Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would
be, an Event of Default.
“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07(a).
“Dollar” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of
public and private debts.
“Euro” means the official currency of the eurozone.
“Election Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.12(h).
“Euroclear” means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, or
its successor as operator of the Euroclear System.
“European Communities” means the European Union.
“European Monetary System” means the European Monetary System established by the
Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the European Communities.
“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
“Exchange Rate Agent”, with respect to Securities of or within any series, means,
unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, a New York
Clearing House bank designated pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section 3.13.
“Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate setting forth (i) the
applicable Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign
Currency amounts of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (on an aggregate basis and
on the basis of a Security having the lowest denomination principal amount determined in accordance
with Section 3.02 in the relevant Currency), payable with respect to a Security of any series on
the basis of such Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation signed by the Chief
Financial Officer or any Vice President of the Company.
“Extension Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.08.
“Extension Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.08.
“Final Maturity” has the meaning specified in Section 3.08.
“Foreign Currency” means any Currency other than the Dollar, including, without
limitation, the Euro.
“Government Obligations” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the
United States of America or the government which issued the Foreign Currency in which the
Securities of a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit
is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or
instrumentality of the United States of America or such government that issued the Foreign Currency
in which the Securities of such series are payable, the timely payment of which is unconditionally
guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other
government, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian
with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of
any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository
receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any
deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received
by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or
principal of the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
“Holder” means the Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security
Register.
“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to
time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant
to the applicable provisions hereof, and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities
established as contemplated by Section 3.01; provided, however, that, if at any
time more than one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, “Indenture” shall mean, with
respect to any one or more series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee, this instrument
as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more
indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall
include the terms of the or those particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee
established as contemplated by Section 3.01, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms that
relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless of
when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by
means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had
become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.
“Indexed Security” means a Security as to which all or certain interest payments
and/or the principal amount payable at Maturity are determined by reference to prices, changes in
prices, or differences between prices, of securities, Currencies, intangibles, goods, articles or
commodities or by such other objective price, economic or other measures as are specified in
Section 3.01 hereof.
“Interest”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its
terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity, and, when used
with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section
10.04, includes such Additional Amounts.
“Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated
Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and any statute
successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.
“Junior Subordinated Security” or “Junior Subordinated Securities” means any
Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 3.01 as a Junior Subordinated Security.
“Junior Subordinated Indebtedness” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and
unpaid interest on (i) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by
the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or
guaranteed, for money borrowed, which in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant
to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness ranks junior in right of
payment to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness and Senior Subordinated Indebtedness and equally and
pari passu in right of payment to any other Junior Subordinated Indebtedness, (ii) Junior
Subordinated Securities and (iii) renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any such
indebtedness.
“Market Exchange Rate” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any
Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, (i) for any conversion involving a currency unit on the one
hand and Dollars or any Foreign Currency on the other, the exchange rate between the relevant
currency unit and Dollars or such Foreign Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to
Section 3.01 for the Securities of the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion of Dollars into any
Foreign Currency, the noon buying rate for such Foreign Currency for cable transfers quoted in New
York City as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for
any conversion of one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at
noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal banking procedures, the
Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is being made could be purchased with the Foreign
Currency from which conversion is being made from major banks located in either New York City,
London or any other principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case
determined by the Exchange Rate Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 3.01, in the event of the unavailability of any of the exchange rates provided
for in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use, in its sole
discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in New York
City, London or other principal market for such currency or currency unit in question, or such
other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by
the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is more than one market for dealing in any currency or currency
unit by reason of foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of
such currency or currency unit shall be that upon which a nonresident issuer of securities
designated in such currency or currency unit
would purchase such currency or currency unit in order to make payments in respect of such
securities as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent, in its sole discretion.
“Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the
principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of
redemption, notice of option to elect repayment, notice of exchange or conversion or otherwise.
“Notice of Default” has the meaning provided in Section 5.01.
“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Investment Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief
Operating Officer (or, in each case, any permitted designee of such Person as may be identified as
such in a writing delivered to the Trustee from time to time), and by any Co-President, the
Treasurer, or the Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee.
“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the
Company or who may be an employee of or other counsel for the Company.
“Optional Reset Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07(b).
“Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less
than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02.
“Original Stated Maturity” has the meaning specified in Section 3.08.
“Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities or any series of Securities,
means, as of the date of determination, all Securities or all Securities of such series, as the
case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption or repayment at the
option of the Holder, money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee
or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities,
provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been
duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been
made;
(iii) Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections 14.02 and 14.03, with respect to
which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in Article
Fourteen; and
(iv) Securities that have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or in lieu of
which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other
than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee
proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such
Securities are valid obligations of the Company;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum
purposes, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 313, (i) the
principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such
determination or calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be
equal to the amount of principal thereof that would be (or shall have been declared to be) due and
payable, at the time of such determination, upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, (ii) the principal amount of any Security denominated in a
Foreign Currency that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be
deemed Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the Dollar equivalent, determined as of the
date such Security is originally issued by the Company as set forth in an Exchange Rate Officer’s
Certificate delivered to the Trustee, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue
Discount Security or Indexed Security, the Dollar equivalent as of such date of original issuance
of the amount determined as provided in clause (i) above or (iii) below, respectively) of such
Security, (iii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such
determination or calculation and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal
to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise
provided with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 3.01, and (iv) Securities owned by the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other
obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether
the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to
the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows
to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith
may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the
pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company
or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.
“Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.
“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association,
joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or
any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity.
“Place of Payment”, when used with respect to the Securities of or within any series,
means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on
such Securities are payable as specified and as contemplated by Sections 3.01 and 10.02.
“Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and,
for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section
3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
“Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or
in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
“Registered Security” means any Security that is registered in the Security Register.
“Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the
Registered Securities of or within any series means the date specified for that purpose as
contemplated by Section 3.01, whether or not a Business Day.
“Repayment Date” means, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the
option of the Holder, means the date fixed for such repayment by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Repayment Price” means, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the
option of the Holder, means the price at which it is to be repaid by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Reset Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07(b).
“Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the
Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters and who shall have direct
responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
“Security” or “Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and, more particularly, means any Security or Securities authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than
one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Securities” with respect to the Indenture as to
which such Person is Trustee shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture
and shall more particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.
“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings
specified in Section 3.05.
“Senior Indebtedness” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest
on (i) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company),
whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, for
money borrowed, unless in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or under which the same is
outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness is not senior or prior in right of payment to
Subordinated Indebtedness, (ii) Senior Securities and (iii) renewals, extensions, modifications and
refinancings of any such indebtedness.
“Senior Security” or “Senior Securities” means any Security or Securities
designated pursuant to Section 3.01 as a Senior Security.
“Senior Subordinated Indebtedness” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and
unpaid interest on (i) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by
the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or
guaranteed, for money borrowed, that in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant
to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness ranks junior in right of
payment to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness, equally and pari passu in right of payment with all
other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any Junior Subordinated
Indebtedness, (ii) Senior Subordinated Securities and (iii) renewals, extensions, modifications and
refinancings of any such indebtedness.
“Senior Subordinated Security” or “Senior Subordinated Securities” means any
Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 3.01 as a Senior Subordinated Security.
“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered
Securities of or within any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.
“Specified Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 3.12(h).
“Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date
on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and
payable, as such date may be extended pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.08.
“Subordinated Indebtedness” means any Senior Subordinated Indebtedness or Junior
Subordinated Indebtedness.
“Subsequent Interest Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07(b).
“Subsidiary” means (i) any corporation a majority of the outstanding voting stock of
which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the
Company, (ii) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, one or more
Subsidiaries of such Person, or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly
or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a majority ownership interest or (iii) a
partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the time, a general partner
and in which such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a
majority ownership interest. For the purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means stock having
voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class
of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
“Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed, except as provided in
Section 9.05.
“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this
Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of
this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee
hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such
Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee
with respect to Securities of that series.
“United States” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 3.01, the United States of America (including the states and the District of
Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
“United States person” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any
Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, any individual who is a citizen or resident of the United
States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the
United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (other than a partnership that is not
treated as a United States Person under any applicable Treasury regulations), any estate the income
of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or any trust
if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration
of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, to the extent provided in the
Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996, and treated as United States
persons prior to such date that elect to continue to be treated as United States Persons, will also
be United States persons.
“Valuation Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.12(c).
“Yield to Maturity” means the yield to maturity, computed at the time of issuance of a
Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such Security) and
as set forth in such Security in accordance with generally accepted United States bond yield
computation principles.
Section 1.02. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any
provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate
stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the
proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of
such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the
case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is
specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or
request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided
for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 10.05) shall include:
(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such
condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that such individual signing the certificate or opinion has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such individual to express an informed
opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or
covenant has been complied with.
Section 1.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion
of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by
the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document,
but one such Person may certify or give an opinion as to some matters and one or more other such
Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters
in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to
legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a certificate or representations by counsel, unless
such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion,
certificate or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is
based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate or representations may be based,
insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by,
an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information as to such factual matters is in
the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care
should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations as to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may,
but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 1.04. Acts of Holders.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of the Outstanding Securities of all
series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more
instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly
appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become
effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and,
where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such
record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as
the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such
meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of
the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and
conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if
made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities
shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.06.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or
other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof.
Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity,
such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and
date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing
the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems reasonably sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.
(d) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Registered Securities any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its
option, in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of
Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c),
such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which
shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 calendar days prior to the first solicitation of
Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is
completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of
record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes
of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have
authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as
of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on
such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the
provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.
(e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of
the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of
every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security
Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether
or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
Section 1.05. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or
other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or
filed with,
(i) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid or sent via overnight courier
guaranteeing next day delivery or same day messenger service to the Trustee at its Corporate Trust
Office, Attention: [__________], or
(ii) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class
postage prepaid, or sent via overnight courier guaranteeing next day delivery or same day
messenger service, to the Company, to the attention of its Chief Financial Officer at 000
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000.
The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the other, may designate additional or different
addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been
duly given: (i) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; (ii) five Business Days
after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid; and (iii) the next Business Day after timely
delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.
Section 1.06. Notice to Holders; Waiver.
Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders of Registered Securities by
the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or by overnight courier
guaranteeing next day delivery to each such Holder affected by such event, at his address as it
appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest
date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. Any notice or communication shall also be so mailed
to any Person described in TIA Section 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA. In any case where
notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail or by overnight courier guaranteeing
next day delivery, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed,
to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders
of Registered Securities. Any notice mailed or sent to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed
shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder
actually receives such notice.
If by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or by reason of
any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification to
Holders of Registered Securities as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute
a sufficient notification to such Holders for every purpose hereunder.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver required or permitted
under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be in
an official language of the country of publication.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing
by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver
shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance upon such waiver.
Section 1.07. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 1.08. Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 1.09. Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in any Security shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 1.10. Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent
and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy
or claim under this Indenture.
Section 1.11. Governing Law.
This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
law of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would cause the
application of laws of another jurisdiction. This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent
applicable, be governed by such provisions.
Section 1.12. Legal Holidays.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund
payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place
of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Security other than
a provision in the Securities of any series which specifically states that such provision shall
apply in lieu of this Section), payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, need
not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business
Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment
Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or sinking fund payment date, or at the Stated Maturity or
Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and
after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date,
Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.
Section 1.13. Submission to Jurisdiction.
The Company hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State
or federal court sitting in The City of New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or
relating to the Indenture and the Securities of any series, and the Company hereby irrevocably
agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such
New York State or federal court. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, to
the fullest extent it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the
maintenance of such action or proceeding.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 2.01. Forms of Securities.
The Registered Securities, if any, of each series, the temporary global Securities of each
series, if any, and the permanent global Securities of each series, if any, to be endorsed thereon
shall be in substantially the forms as shall be established in one or more indentures supplemental
hereto or approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board Resolution in accordance with
Section 3.01, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, and may have
such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with
the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or
regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the
Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage.
The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any
combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be
produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as
evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
Section 2.02. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.
Subject to Section 6.11, the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially
the following form: This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in
the within-mentioned Indenture.
[__________]
as Trustee
as Trustee
By: | ||||
Authorized Officer | ||||
Section 2.03. Securities Issuable in Global Form.
If Securities of or within a series are issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated
by Section 3.01, then, notwithstanding clause (viii) of Section 3.01 and the provisions of Section
3.02, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall
be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding
Securities of such series from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of
Outstanding Securities of such series represented thereby may from time to time be increased or
decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the
amount or any increase or decrease in the amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby
shall be made by the Trustee or the Security Registrar in such manner and upon instructions given
by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered to
the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.03 or 3.04. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.03 and, if
applicable, Section 3.04, the Trustee or the Security Registrar shall deliver and redeliver any
Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or
Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to
Section 3.03 or 3.04 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company
with respect to endorsement, delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in
writing but need not comply with Section 1.02 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
The provisions of the last sentence of Section 3.03 shall apply to any Security represented by
a Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company
delivers to the Trustee or the Security Registrar the Security in global form together with written
instructions (which need not comply with Section 1.02 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby,
together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 3.03.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.07, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by
Section 3.01, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Security
in permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.09 and except as provided in the preceding
paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company and the Trustee shall treat as the
Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global
Security (i) in the case of a permanent global Security in registered form, the Holder of such
permanent global Security in registered form or (ii) in the case of a permanent global Security in
bearer form, Euroclear or Clearstream.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 3.01. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued in one or more series and shall be designated as Senior
Securities, Senior Subordinated Securities or Junior Subordinated Securities. Senior Securities are
unsubordinated, shall rank equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s Senior Indebtedness and
senior to all Subordinated Securities. Senior Subordinated Securities shall rank junior to the
Company’s Senior Indebtedness, equally and pari passu with all other Senior
Subordinated Indebtedness and senior to any Junior Subordinated Indebtedness. Junior
Subordinated Securities shall rank junior to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness and any Senior
Subordinated Indebtedness and equally and pari passu with all other Junior Subordinated
Indebtedness. There shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority
granted by one or more Board Resolutions and, subject to Section 3.03, set forth, or determined in
the manner provided, in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures
supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series, any or all of the
following, as applicable (each of which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and
(xv) below), if so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to
unissued Securities of the series when issued from time to time):
(i) the title of the Securities of the series including CUSIP numbers (which shall
distinguish the Securities of such series from all other series of Securities);
(ii) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may
be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and
delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of
the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06, 11.07 or 13.05, and except for any
Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been authenticated and
delivered hereunder);
(iii) the date or dates, or the method by which such date or dates will be determined or
extended, on which the principal of the Securities of the series shall be payable;
(iv) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or
the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined, the date or dates from which such
interest shall accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the Interest
Payment Dates on which such interest will be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the
interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date, or the method by which
such date shall be determined, and the basis upon which such interest shall be calculated if other
than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
(v) the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities
of the series shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be surrendered for exchange, where
Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or
exchange, as applicable, and where notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of the
Securities of the series and this Indenture may be served;
(vi) the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices
at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities
of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is
to have the option;
(vii) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase Securities of the
series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of a Holder
thereof, and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or
prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which
Securities of the series shall be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to
such obligation;
(viii) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the
denomination or denominations in which any Registered Securities of the series shall be issuable;
(ix) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar and/or Paying Agent;
(x) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of
Securities of the series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, upon redemption of the Securities of the series which are
redeemable before their Stated Maturity, upon surrender for repayment at the option of the Holder,
or which the Trustee shall be entitled to claim pursuant to Section 5.04 or the method by which
such portion shall be determined;
(xi) if other than Dollars, the Currency or Currencies in which payment of the principal of
(or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series shall be made or in which
the Securities of the series shall be denominated and the particular provisions applicable thereto
in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 3.12;
(xii) whether the amount of payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if
any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other
method (which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies,
commodities, equity indices or other indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be
determined;
(xiii) whether the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities
of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in one or more
Currencies other than that in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable, the
period or periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and conditions upon
which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between
the Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the
Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are to be paid, in each case in accordance with, in
addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 3.12;
(xiv) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Securities of the series,
including, without limitation, with respect to any collateral securing such Securities;
(xv) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants
(including any deletions from, modifications of or additions to any of the provisions of Section
10.07) of the Company with respect to Securities of the series, whether or not such Events of
Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
(xvi) whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary global
form with or without coupons and whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable in
permanent global form with or without coupons and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in
any such permanent global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series in
certificated form and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances
under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 3.05;
(xvii) the date as of which of the series and temporary global Security representing
Outstanding Securities of the series shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of
the first Security of the series to be issued;
(xviii) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of the series shall be
payable, if other than the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest,
and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global
Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section
3.04; and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a permanent global
Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section
3.07;
(xix) the applicability, if any, of Sections 14.02 and/or 14.03 to the Securities of the
series and any provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of
Article Fourteen;
(xx) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon
original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of
certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and/or
terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;
(xxi) whether, under what circumstances and the Currency in which, the Company will pay
Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 10.04 on the Securities of the series to any Holder
who is not a United States person (including any modification to the definition of such term) in
respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the
option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts (and the terms of any such
option);
(xxii) the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;
(xxiii) if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the exercise of warrants, the
time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered;
(xxiv) if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any
securities of any Person (including the Company), the terms and conditions upon which such
Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable;
(xxv) if the Securities of the series are to be listed on a securities exchange, the name of
such exchange; and
(xxvi) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the
provisions of this Indenture or the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act), including, but not
limited to, secured Securities and guarantees of Securities.
All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise
provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of additional
Securities of such series.
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series are established by action taken pursuant
to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of an appropriate record of such action(s) shall be
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at
or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of the Securities of
such series.
Section 3.02. Denominations.
The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01. With respect to Securities of any series denominated in Dollars, in
the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Registered
Securities of such series, other than Registered Securities issued in global form (which may be of
any denomination) shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
Section 3.03. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer or one of its Co-Presidents, under its
corporate seal reproduced thereon, and attested by its Secretary. The signature of any of these
officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such
authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities.
Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the
proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any
of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such
Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the
Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company, to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such
Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Securities. If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time and if the
Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such series shall so permit, such Company
Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the Trustee for the issuance of such Securities and
determining the terms of particular Securities of such series, such as interest rate, maturity
date, date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In authenticating such
Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such
Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to TIA Section 315(a) through
315(d)) shall be fully protected in relying upon,
(a) an Opinion of Counsel stating,
(i) that the form or forms of such Securities have been established in conformity with
the provisions of this Indenture;
(ii) that the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture; and
(iii) that such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and
delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this
Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and
issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion
of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable
in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights, to general equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such
counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities;
and
(b) an Officers’ Certificate stating, to the best of the knowledge of the signers of such
certificate, that no Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and
be continuing.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.01 and of this Section 3.03, if all the Securities
of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officers’
Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.01 or the Company Order, Opinion of Counsel or
Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to the preceding paragraph at the time of
issuance of each Security of such series, but such order, opinion and certificates, with
appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances, shall be delivered at or before the time
of issuance of the first Security of such series.
If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to
authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect
the Trustee’s own rights, duties, obligations or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture
or otherwise in a manner that is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding the
generality of the foregoing, the Trustee will not be required to authenticate Securities
denominated in a Foreign Currency if the Trustee reasonably believes that it would be unable to
perform its duties with respect to such Securities.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory
for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially
in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual
signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive
evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never
issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for
cancellation as provided in Section 3.10 together with a written statement (which need not comply
with Section 1.02 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security
has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security
shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
Section 3.04. Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and
upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities that are
printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are
issued, in registered form, or, if authorized, in bearer form with one or more coupons or without
coupons, and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of
such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities may be in
global form.
Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged in
accordance with this Section 3.04 and Section 3.05 or as otherwise provided in or pursuant to a
Board Resolution), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause
definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the
preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall
be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities
of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series,
without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver
in exchange therefor a like principal amount and like tenor of definitive Securities of the same
series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series
shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive
Securities of such series.
Section 3.05. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or in any
office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a register for each series of Securities (the
registers maintained in such office or in any such office or agency of the Company in a Place of
Payment being herein sometimes referred to collectively as the “Security Register”) in
which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for
the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities. The Security
Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form
within a reasonable time. The Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, is hereby initially appointed
“Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and transfers of
Registered Securities on such Security Register as herein provided, and for facilitating exchanges
of temporary global Securities for permanent global Securities or definitive Securities, or both,
or of permanent global Securities for definitive Securities, or both, as herein provided. In
the event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine
the Security Register at all reasonable times.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any
office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute,
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or
transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.
At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other
Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination or denominations and of a
like aggregate principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions, upon surrender of the
Registered Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Registered
Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled
to receive.
Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01,
any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If any
beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent global Security is entitled to exchange such
interest for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized
form and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 and provided that any
applicable notice provided in the permanent global Security shall have been given, then without
unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interest may be
so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of such beneficial owner’s interest in such permanent global
Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so
exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered by the London office of a depositary
or common depositary or such other depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with
respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, or to the Security
Registrar, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities of the
same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each
portion of such permanent global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive
Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such
permanent global Security to be exchanged; provided, however, that no such
exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 calendar days before
any selection of Securities to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date if the
Security for which exchange is requested may be among those selected for redemption. If a
Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the
close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date
and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the
relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of
business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest or
interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date
for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but will be payable on
such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to
whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance
with the provisions of this Indenture.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be
valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for
exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar or any transfer agent) be
duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney or any
transfer agent duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,
but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange
of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.06, 11.07 or 13.05 not involving
any transfer.
The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any
Security if such Security may be among those selected for redemption during a period beginning at
the opening of business 15 calendar days before selection of the Securities to be redeemed under
Section 11.03 and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice
of redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security so selected
for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Registered Security to be redeemed
in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Security that has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except
the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
Section 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company, together with, in
proper cases, such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to save
each of them or any agent of either of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and principal
amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such security or indemnity
as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in
the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a
protected purchaser, the Company shall, subject to the following paragraph, execute and upon
its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or
stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms
and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in
its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation
thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed,
lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the
Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by
anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately
with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all
other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost
or stolen Securities.
Section 3.07. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest
Reset.
(a) Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with
the provisions of Section 3.01, interest, if any, on any Registered Security that is payable, and
is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person
in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of
business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company
maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 10.02; provided, however, that each
installment of interest, if any, on any Registered Security may at the Company’s option be paid by
(i) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled
thereto pursuant to Section 3.09, to the address of such Person as it appears on the Security
Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained by the payee located in the United States.
Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.01, any interest on any Registered Security of any series that is payable,
but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called
“Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder thereof
on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted
Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (i) or
(ii) below:
(i) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in
whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor
Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date
for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following
manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest
proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and the date of the proposed
payment (which shall not be less than 20 calendar days after such notice is received by the
Trustee), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money
in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if
applicable, as provided in Sections 3.12(b), 3.12(d) and 3.12(e)) equal to the aggregate
amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed
payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall
fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more
than 15 calendar days and not less than 10 calendar days prior to the date of the proposed
payment and not less than 10 calendar days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of
the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record
Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed
payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his
address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 calendar days prior to such
Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall
be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their
respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special
Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (ii).
(ii) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered
Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements
of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as
may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of
the proposed payment pursuant to this clause (and certification by the Company that the
proposed manner of payment complies with the requirements of this clause (ii)), such manner
of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
(b) The provisions of this Section 3.07(b) may be made applicable to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 3.01 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified
pursuant to such Section 3.01). The interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to
calculate such interest rate, if applicable) on any Security of such series may be reset by the
Company on the date or dates specified on the face of such Security (each an “Optional Reset
Date”). The Company may exercise such option with respect to such Security by notifying the
Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 calendar days prior to an Optional Reset
Date for such Security. Not later than 40 calendar days prior to each Optional Reset Date, the
Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 1.06, to the Holder of any such
Security a notice (the “Reset Notice”) indicating whether the Company has elected to reset
the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if
applicable), and if so (i) such new interest rate (or such new spread or spread multiplier, if
applicable) and (ii)
the provisions, if any, for redemption during the period from such Optional Reset Date to the
next Optional Reset Date or if there is no such next Optional Reset Date, to the Stated Maturity of
such Security (each such period a “Subsequent Interest Period”), including the date or
dates on which or the period or periods during which and the price or prices at which such
redemption may occur during the Subsequent Interest Period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 calendar days prior to the Optional Reset
Date (or if 20 days does not fall on a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), the Company
may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate
such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Reset Notice and establish a higher interest
rate (or a spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable) for the
Subsequent Interest Period by causing the Trustee to transmit, in the manner provided for in
Section 1.06, notice of such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier
providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice
shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to which the interest rate (or the spread or
spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) is reset on an Optional
Reset Date, and with respect to which the Holders of such Securities have not tendered such
Securities for repayment (or have validly revoked any such tender) pursuant to the next succeeding
paragraph, will bear such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier
providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable).
The Holder of any such Security will have the option to elect repayment by the Company of the
principal of such Security on each Optional Reset Date at a price equal to the principal amount
thereof plus interest accrued to such Optional Reset Date. In order to obtain repayment on an
Optional Reset Date, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for
repayment at the option of Holders except that the period for delivery or notification to the
Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 calendar days prior to such Optional Reset Date
and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to the Reset
Notice, the Holder may, by written notice to the Trustee, revoke such tender or repayment until the
close of business on the tenth day before such Optional Reset Date.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05, each Security delivered
under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other
Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by
such other Security.
Section 3.08. Optional Extension of Maturity.
The provisions of this Section 3.08 may be made applicable to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 3.01 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified
pursuant to such Section 3.01). The Stated Maturity of any Security of such series may be extended
at the option of the Company for the period or periods specified on the face of such Security (each
an “Extension Period”) up to but not beyond the date (the “Final Maturity”) set
forth on the face of such Security. The Company may exercise such option with respect to any
Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 calendar days
prior to the Stated Maturity of such Security in effect prior to the exercise of such option (the
“Original Stated Maturity”). If the Company exercises such option, the Trustee shall
transmit, in
the manner provided for in Section 1.06, to the Holder of such Security not later than 40
calendar days prior to the Original Stated Maturity a notice (the “Extension Notice”),
prepared by the Company, indicating (i) the election of the Company to extend the Stated Maturity,
(ii) the new Stated Maturity, (iii) the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other
formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable), if any, applicable to the Extension Period
and (iv) the provisions, if any, for redemption during such Extension Period. Upon the Trustee’s
transmittal of the Extension Notice, the Stated Maturity of such Security shall be extended
automatically and, except as modified by the Extension Notice and as described in the next
paragraph, such Security will have the same terms as prior to the transmittal of such Extension
Notice.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 calendar days before the Original Stated
Maturity (or if 20 calendar days does not fall on a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day)
of such Security, the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or spread, spread
multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the
Extension Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other
formula to calculate such higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Extension Period by causing
the Trustee to transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 1.06, notice of such higher interest
rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable)
to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to
which the Stated Maturity is extended will bear such higher interest rate.
If the Company extends the Stated Maturity of any Security, the Holder will have the option to
elect repayment of such Security by the Company on the Original Stated Maturity at a price equal to
the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to such date. In order to obtain repayment on
the Original Stated Maturity once the Company has extended the Stated Maturity thereof, the Holder
must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders,
except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not
more than 35 calendar days prior to the Original Stated Maturity and except that, if the Holder has
tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to an Extension Notice, the Holder may by written
notice to the Trustee revoke such tender for repayment until the close of business on the tenth day
before the Original Stated Maturity.
Section 3.09. Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company,
the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such
Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of
receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07)
interest, if any, on such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not
such Registered Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the
Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account
of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any global temporary or permanent Security,
nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee,
from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any
depositary, as a Holder, with respect to such global Security or impair, as between such depositary
and owners of beneficial interests in such global Security, the operation of customary practices
governing the exercise of the rights of such depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of such global
Security.
Section 3.10. Cancellation.
All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, repayment at the option of the Holder,
registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such
Securities surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly cancelled by
the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities
previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner
whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and
sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. If the Company
shall so acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption
or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in
exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by
this Indenture. Cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee in
accordance with its customary procedures, unless by a Company Order the Company directs the Trustee
to deliver a certificate of such destruction to the Company or to return them to the Company.
Section 3.11. Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to Securities of
any series, interest, if any, on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
Section 3.12. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.
(a) Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, with
respect to Registered Securities of any series not permitting the election provided for in
paragraph (b) below or the Holders of which have not made the election provided for in paragraph
(b) below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any
Registered Security of such series will be made in the Currency in which such Registered Security
is payable. The provisions of this Section 3.12 may be modified or superseded with respect to any
Securities pursuant to Section 3.01.
(b) It may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to Registered Securities of any
series that Holders shall have the option, subject to paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive
payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on such Registered Securities in
any of the Currencies which may be designated for such election by delivering to the Trustee
for such series of Registered Securities a written election with signature guarantees and in the
applicable form established pursuant to Section 3.01, not later than the close of business on the
Election Date immediately preceding the applicable payment date. If a Holder so elects to receive
such payments in any such Currency, such election will remain in effect for such Holder or any
transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or such transferee by written notice to the
Trustee for such series of Registered Securities (but any such change must be made not later than
the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be
effective for the payment to be made on such payment date and no such change of election may be
made with respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with respect to
which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the Company has deposited funds
pursuant to Article Four or Fourteen or with respect to which a notice of redemption has been given
by the Company or a notice of option to elect repayment has been sent by such Holder or such
transferee). Any Holder of any such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such
election to the Trustee of such series of Registered Securities not later than the close of
business on the applicable Election Date will be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date
in the relevant Currency as provided in Section 3.12(a). The Trustee for each such series of
Registered Securities shall notify the Exchange Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the
Election Date of the aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities for which Holders have
made such written election.
(c) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, if the election referred to in
paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 3.01, then, unless otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 3.01, not later than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date
for each payment date for Registered Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent will deliver
to the Company a written notice specifying the Currency in which Registered Securities of such
series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest, if any, on the Registered Securities to be paid on such payment date, specifying the
amounts in such Currency so payable in respect of the Registered Securities as to which the Holders
of Registered Securities denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another
Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above. If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has
been provided for pursuant to Section 3.01 and if at least one Holder has made such election, then,
unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, on the second Business Day preceding such
payment date the Company will deliver to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities an
Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies
payments to be made on such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, the
Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies amount receivable by Holders of Registered Securities who
have elected payment in a Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above shall be determined by the
Company on the basis of the applicable Market Exchange Rate in effect on the second Business Day
(the “Valuation Date”) immediately preceding each payment date, and such determination
shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
(d) If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency in which any of the
Securities are denominated or payable other than pursuant to an election provided for pursuant to
paragraph (b) above, then with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium,
if any) and interest, if any on the applicable Securities denominated or payable in such
Foreign Currency occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency was used (the
“Conversion Date”), the Dollar shall be the currency of payment for use on each such
payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, the Dollar amount to be paid by
the Company to the Trustee of each such series of Securities and by such Trustee or any Paying
Agent to the Holders of such Securities with respect to such payment date shall be, in the case of
a Foreign Currency other than a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in
the case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, in each case as determined
by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or (g) below.
(e) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, if the Holder of a Registered
Security denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided
in paragraph (b) above, and a Conversion Event occurs with respect to such elected Currency, such
Holder shall receive payment in the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence
of such election; and if a Conversion Event occurs with respect to the Currency in which payment
would have been made in the absence of such election, such Holder shall receive payment in Dollars
as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 3.12.
(f) The “Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency” shall be determined by the
Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained for each subsequent payment date by converting the
specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate on the Conversion Date.
(g) The “Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit” shall be determined by the Exchange
Rate Agent and subject to the provisions of paragraph (h) below shall be the sum of each amount
obtained by converting the Specified Amount of each Component Currency into Dollars at the Market
Exchange Rate for such Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.
(h) For purposes of this Section 3.12, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
A “Component Currency” shall mean any currency which, on the Conversion Date, was a
component currency of the relevant currency unit.
A “Specified Amount” of a Component Currency shall mean the number of units of such
Component Currency or fractions thereof which were represented in the relevant currency unit on the
Conversion Date. If after the Conversion Date the official unit of any Component Currency is
altered by way of combination or subdivision, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall
be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If after the Conversion Date two or more Component
Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the respective Specified Amounts of such
Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the
respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed in such single
currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Specified Amount and such single currency shall
thereafter be a Component Currency. If after the Conversion Date any Component Currency shall be
divided into two or more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be
replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, having an aggregate Dollar Equivalent value at
the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such replacement equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the
Specified Amount of such
former Component Currency at the Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division, and
such amounts shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies shall thereafter be
Component Currencies. If, after the Conversion Date of the relevant currency unit, a Conversion
Event (other than any event referred to above in this definition of “Specified Amount”)
occurs with respect to any Component Currency of such currency unit and is continuing on the
applicable Valuation Date, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall, for purposes of
calculating the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the Market
Exchange Rate in effect on the Conversion Date of such Component Currency.
An “Election Date” shall mean the Regular Record Date for the applicable series of
Registered Securities or at least 16 calendar days prior to Maturity, as the case may be, or such
other prior date for any series of Registered Securities as specified pursuant to clause (xiii) of
Section 3.01 by which the written election referred to in Section 3.12(b) may be made.
All decisions and determinations of the Exchange Rate Agent regarding the Dollar Equivalent of
the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, the Market Exchange Rate and
changes in the Specified Amounts as specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in
the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the
Company, the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities and all Holders of such Securities
denominated or payable in the relevant Currency. The Exchange Rate Agent shall promptly give
written notice to the Company and the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities of any such
decision or determination.
In the event that the Company determines in good faith that a Conversion Event has occurred
with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company will immediately give written notice thereof and of
the applicable Conversion Date to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the
Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided
in Section 1.06 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the event the Company
so determines that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to the Euro or any other currency
unit in which Securities are denominated or payable, the Company will immediately give written
notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate
Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 1.06
to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and the Specified Amount of each Component
Currency on the Conversion Date. In the event the Company determines in good faith that any
subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth in the definition of Specified Amount
above has occurred, the Company will similarly give written notice to the Trustee of the
appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent.
The Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities shall be fully justified and protected in
relying and acting upon information received by it from the Company and the Exchange Rate Agent and
shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine the accuracy or validity of such
information independent of the Company or the Exchange Rate Agent.
Section 3.13. Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent.
(a) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, if and so long as the Securities of
any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency,
or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will
maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one Exchange
Rate Agent. The Company will cause the Exchange Rate Agent to make the necessary foreign exchange
determinations at the time and in the manner specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for the purpose of
determining the applicable rate of exchange and, if applicable, for the purpose of converting the
issued Foreign Currency into the applicable payment Currency for the payment of principal (and
premium, if any) and interest, if any, pursuant to Section 3.12.
(b) No resignation of the Exchange Rate Agent and no appointment of a successor Exchange Rate
Agent pursuant to this Section shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Exchange Rate Agent as evidenced by a written instrument delivered to the Company and the
Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities accepting such appointment executed by the
successor Exchange Rate Agent.
(c) If the Exchange Rate Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if
a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Exchange Rate Agent for any cause, with respect to the
Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly
appoint a successor Exchange Rate Agent or Exchange Rate Agents with respect to the Securities of
that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Exchange Rate Agent may be
appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that, unless
otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, at any time there shall only be one Exchange Rate
Agent with respect to the Securities of any particular series that are originally issued by the
Company on the same date and that are initially denominated and/or payable in the same Currency).
Section 3.14. CUSIP Numbers.
In issuing the Securities the Company may use CUSIP numbers (if then generally in use), and,
if so, the Trustee shall indicate the respective CUSIP numbers of the Securities in notices of
redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or
as contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by
any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall advise the Trustee as promptly as
practicable in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
Except as set forth below, this Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further
effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except
as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such
series expressly provided for herein or pursuant hereto, any surviving rights of tender for
repayment at the option of the Holders and any right to receive Additional Amounts, as provided in
Section 10.04), and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, and at the expense of the
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture as to such series when
(a) either
(i) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all Securities of such series
(1) have become due and payable, or
(2) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(3) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption
within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be
deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, solely for the benefit of the
Holders, an amount in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, sufficient
to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, to the date of
such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated
Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(b) the Company has irrevocably paid or caused to be irrevocably paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company; and
(c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to
the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 6.06, the obligations of the Company to any
Authenticating Agent under Section 6.12 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee
pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under
Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive any termination of this
Indenture.
Section 4.02. Application of Trust Funds.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the
provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine,
to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, for
whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee, but such money need
not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 5.01. Events of Default.
“Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to any particular series of
Securities, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default
and whether or not it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or is
specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution
establishing such series of Securities or is in the form of Security for such series:
(i) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security when such interest becomes due
and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 calendar days; or
(ii) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) any Security of that
series when it becomes due and payable at its Maturity, and continuance of such default for a
period of five (5) calendar days; or
(iii) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of any
Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of five (5) calendar days; or
(iv) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company in
this Indenture with respect to any Security of that series (other than a covenant or agreement a
default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with
or that has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of
Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60
calendar days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the
Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and
requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default”
hereunder; or
(v) the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(1) commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law,
(2) consents to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or
proceeding against it, or files a petition or answer or consent seeking
reorganization or relief against it,
(3) consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief against it in an
involuntary case or proceeding,
(4) consents to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking
possession by a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its
property, or
(5) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admits in writing of
its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due or takes any corporate
action in furtherance of any such action; or
(vi) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law
that:
(1) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding, or
(2) adjudges the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or approves as properly filed a
petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in
respect of the Company, or
(3) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its
property, or
(4) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company,
and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order
remains unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 calendar days; or
(vii) if, pursuant to Sections 18(a)(1)(c)(ii) and 61 of the Investment Company Act, on the
last business day of each of 24 consecutive calendar months any class of Securities shall have an
asset coverage (as such term is used in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of less than 100%; or
(viii) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.
The term “Bankruptcy Law” means title 11, U.S. Code or any applicable federal or state
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law. The term “Custodian” means any
custodian, receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official under
any Bankruptcy Law.
Section 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs
and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal (or, if any
Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the
principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities of that series to be due
and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the
Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or specified portion thereof shall become
immediately due and payable.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series
has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the
Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
(i) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay in the
Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in
Sections 3.12(b), 3.12(d) and 3.12(e)):
(1) all overdue installments of interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities
of that series,
(2) the principal of (and premium, if any) all Outstanding Securities of that
series that have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and
interest thereon at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,
(3) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon
overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in
such Securities, and
(4) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel; and
(ii) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the
nonpayment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series that
have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided
in Section 5.13.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if
(i) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security of any
series and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 calendar days, or
(ii) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) any Security of
any series at its Maturity
then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the
Holders of Securities of such series, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with interest upon any overdue principal (and
premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable,
upon any overdue installments of interest, if any, at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in
such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the
costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements
and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own
name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of
the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon Securities of such series and
collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the
property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities of such series, wherever
situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the
Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall
deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of
any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein,
or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other
obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of
any series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and
irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of
any overdue principal, premium or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in
such proceeding or otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or in the case of Original
Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal as may be provided
for in the terms thereof) (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect
of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents (and take such other actions,
including serving on a committee of creditors) as may be necessary or advisable in order to have
the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in
such judicial proceeding, and
(ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such
claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar
official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities of such
series to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and any predecessor
Trustee, their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee
under Section 6.06.
Subject to Article Eight and Section 9.02 and unless otherwise provided as contemplated by
Section 3.01, nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder
thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security in
any such proceeding.
Section 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities may be
prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the
production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of
judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of
the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 5.06. Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following
order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on
account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities
and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully
paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under
Section 6.06;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon any Senior Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of
which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any
kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Senior Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively;
THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon any Senior Subordinated
Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the
benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any
kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Senior Subordinated Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively;
FOURTH: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon any Junior Subordinated
Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the
benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any
kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Junior Subordinated Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively;
FIFTH: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon any other Securities for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of
which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according
to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and
interest, if any, respectively; and
SIXTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or any other Person or Persons
entitled thereto.
Section 5.07. Limitation on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(i) such Xxxxxx has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of
Default with respect to the Securities of that series;
(ii) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of
such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(iii) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the
costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(iv) the Trustee for 60 calendar days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of
indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(v) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during
such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any
manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb
or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or
preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
Interest.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have
the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07) interest, if any, on such Security on the
Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the
Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holders on the Repayment Date)
and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be
impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right
or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any
reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such
case the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of Securities shall, subject to any determination in
such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such
proceeding had been instituted.
Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy
herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities is intended to be
exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted
by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or
hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or
remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any
other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or
remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a
waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by
this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as
often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities, as the case may
be.
Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities.
Subject to Section 6.02(v), the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred
on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that
(i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,
(ii) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not
inconsistent with such direction, and
(iii) the Trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or be
unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of Securities of such series not consenting.
Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults.
Subject to Section 5.02, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such
series waive any past default hereunder with respect to Securities of such series and its
consequences, except a default
(i) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any
Security of such series, or
(ii) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified
or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such
waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
Section 5.14. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.
The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time
insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any
stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will
not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will
suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 6.01. Notice of Defaults.
(a) Within 90 calendar days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder with respect to the
Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in
TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such Default
shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a
Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any
Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect
to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and
so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or
Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is
in the interest of the Holders of the Securities of such series; and provided
further that in the case of any Default or breach of the character specified in Section
5.01(iv) with respect to the Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given
until at least 90 calendar days after the occurrence thereof.
(b) Prior to the time when the occurrence of an Event of Default becomes known to a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default
with respect to a series of Securities that may have occurred:
(i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall with respect to the Securities of
any series be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee
shall not be liable with respect to the Securities except for the performance of such duties
and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions
expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming
to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions
that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the
Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform
on their face to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the
accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein); and
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by
a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee
was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
Section 6.02. Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of TIA Section 315(a) through 315(d):
(i) The Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document believed by it to be
genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Trustee need not
investigate any fact or matter stated in any document.
(ii) Any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced
by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security to the Trustee for
authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.03 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as
provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a
Board Resolution.
(iii) Whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable
that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder,
the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad
faith on its part, rely upon a Board Resolution, an Opinion of Counsel or an Officers’ Certificate.
(iv) The Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of
Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(v) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested
in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any
series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities (including the reasonable fees
and expenses of its agents and counsel) which might be incurred by it in compliance with such
request or direction.
(vi) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters
stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document, but the
Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or
matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times during normal
business hours to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or
attorney.
(vii) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties
hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with
due care by it hereunder.
(viii) The Trustee shall not deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless
a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any
event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.
(ix) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee,
including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be
enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder.
(x) The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties.
(xi) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken
by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series relating to the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to such Securities.
(xii) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’
Certificate (unless other evidence is specifically prescribed herein). The Trustee shall not be
liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers’
Certificate.
(xiii) The Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of
Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(xiv) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in
good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers
conferred upon it by this Indenture.
(xv) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth
the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified
actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person
authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any
such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.
(xvi) Anything in this Indenture notwithstanding, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for
special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but
not limited to loss of profit), even if the Trustee has been advised as to the likelihood of such
loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(xvii) The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the
performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or
indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including acts of God; earthquakes;
fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots;
interruptions; loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication
services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority and governmental action.
The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such
funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
Section 6.03. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities except
that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture,
authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by
it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject
to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be
accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 6.04. May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or any other agent of
the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities
and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same
rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent
or such other agent.
Section 6.05. Money Held in Trust.
Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to
the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.
Section 6.06. Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee.
The Company agrees:
(i) To pay to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee from time to time such reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as has been agreed upon from time to time in
writing (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the
compensation of a trustee of an express trust).
(ii) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse each of the Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee in accordance with any provision of this
Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents
and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its
negligence or bad faith.
(iii) To indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it
harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its
own part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or
trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses
of its agents and counsel) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with
the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the
Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by
the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest, if any, on particular Securities.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in
Section 5.01 occurs, the expenses and compensation for such services are intended to constitute
expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.
The provisions of this Section 6.06 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee
and the satisfaction, termination or discharge of this Indenture.
Section 6.07. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that shall be eligible to act as Trustee under
TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If
such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of federal, state, territorial or the District of Columbia supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with
the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
Section 6.08. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.
If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the
manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.
Section 6.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee
pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.10.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series
by giving written notice thereof to the Company.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by
(i) the Company, by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, provided
that contemporaneously therewith (x) the Company immediately appoints a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series meeting the requirements of Section 6.07 hereof and
(y) the terms of Section 6.10 hereof are complied with in respect of such appointment (the Trustee
being removed hereby agreeing to execute the instrument contemplated by Section 6.10(b)
hereof, if applicable, under such circumstances) and provided further that no
Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and then be continuing at such time, or
(ii) Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
(d) If at any time:
(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA Section 310(b) after
written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona
fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or
(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.07 and shall fail to
resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has
been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or
(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or
insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public
officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or pursuant to a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee
and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section
315(e), any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six
months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a
successor Trustee or Trustees.
(e) If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to
the Trustee within 30 calendar days after the giving of a notice of resignation or the delivery of
an Act of removal, the Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
(f) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy
shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause with respect to the Securities of one or more
series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood
that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or
all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any particular series). If, within one year after such resignation, removal or
incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the
successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted
appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona
fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.
(g) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with
respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of any series in the manner provided for notices to the Holders of Securities in
Section 1.06.
Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
Section 6.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all
Securities, every such successor Trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and
to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any
further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign,
transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.06.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an
indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and that
(i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to,
and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such
successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all
Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of
that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested
in the retiring Trustee and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as
shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more
than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall
constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee
of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered
by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided
therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to
the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee
relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly
assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment
of such successor Trustee relates. Whenever there is a successor Trustee with respect to one or
more (but less than all) series of securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, the terms
“Indenture” and “Securities” shall have the meanings specified in the provisos to
the respective definition of those terms in Section 1.01 which contemplate such situation.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all
instruments reasonably necessary to more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such
successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this
Section, as the case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance
such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
Section 6.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which
the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the
corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided
such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the
execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In
case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in
office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may
adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if
such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. In case any Securities shall not
have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate
and deliver such Securities, in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the
full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the
Trustee; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of
authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any
predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or
consolidation.
Section 6.12. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an
Authenticating Agent or Agents (which may be an Affiliate or Affiliates of the Company) with
respect to one or more series of Securities that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the
Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue or upon exchange,
registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in
writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which instrument shall be
promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the
authentication
and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such
reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and, except as
may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 3.01, shall at all times be a bank or trust company
or corporation organized and doing business and in good standing under the laws of the United
States of America or of any State or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as
Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and
subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authorities. If such Authenticating Agent
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of the
aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined
capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time an
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section,
such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in
this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it
may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to
which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate
agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section,
without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the part of the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may at any time resign by giving written
notice of resignation to the Trustee for such series and to the Company. The Trustee for any series
of Securities may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written
notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice
of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall
cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee for such series
may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall
promptly give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with
respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the manner set forth in Section 1.06. Any
successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested
with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if
originally named as an Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be
appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable
compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable expenses for its services under this
Section.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the
Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s
certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the
following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
[__________]
By: | ||||
as Authenticating Agent |
By: | ||||
Authorized Officer | ||||
If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and the Trustee
does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a
Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon
original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not
comply with Section 1.02 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint in
accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent (which, if so requested by the Company, shall
be an Affiliate of the Company) having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company
with respect to such series of Securities, provided that the terms and conditions of such
appointment are reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 7.01. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.
Every Holder of Securities by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the
Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any Paying Agent
nor any Security Registrar nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in
accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived,
and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a
request made under TIA Section 312(b).
Section 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names
and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in
Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as
Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01
upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and duties of the
Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company
and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be
held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders
made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 7.03. Reports by Trustee.
Within 60 calendar days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the
first issuance of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all
Holders Securities as provided in TIA Section 313(c) a report dated as of such May 15 which meets
the requirements of TIA Section 313(a).
A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the
Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission
and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of the listing of the Securities
on any stock exchange. In the event that, on any such reporting date, no events have occurred under
the applicable sections of the TIA within the 12 months preceding such reporting date, the Trustee
shall be under no duty or obligation to provide such reports.
Section 7.04. Reports by Company.
The Company will file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such
information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant
to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act; provided, that any such information, documents or reports filed electronically with
the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
shall be deemed filed with and delivered to the Trustee and the Holders at the same time as filed
with the Commission.
Delivery of such reports, information, and documents to the Trustee is for informational
purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any
information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the
Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to
conclusively rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).
Section 7.05. Calculation of Original Issue Discount.
Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of
each calendar year a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including
daily rates and accrual periods), if any, accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of such
year.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER
Section 8.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
Unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, the Company shall not consolidate
with or merge with or into any other corporation or convey or transfer all or substantially all of
its properties and assets to any Person, unless:
(i) either the Company shall be the continuing corporation, or the corporation (if other than
the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which
acquires by conveyance or transfer all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the
Company shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the
Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on all the Securities and the performance
of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default
shall have happened and be continuing; and
(iii) the Company and the successor Person have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or
transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
Section 8.02. Successor Person Substituted.
Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets
of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 8.01, the successor
corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the successor
Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and
may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if
such successor had been named as the Company herein; and in the event of any such conveyance or
transfer, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture
and the Securities and may be dissolved and liquidated.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 9.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.
Without the consent of any Holders of Securities, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant
to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or
more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the
following purposes:
(i) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by
any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities contained; or
(ii) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any
series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of
Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such
series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(iii) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any
series of Securities (and if such Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all
series of Securities, stating that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for
the benefit of such series); provided, however, that in respect of any such
additional Events of Default such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of
grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other
defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies
available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of that or those series of Securities to which such additional Events of
Default apply to waive such default; or
(iv) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture; provided that any such
change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any
series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the
benefit of such provision; or
(v) to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of Section 8.01 or 10.06, or
otherwise; or
(vi) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01
and 3.01, including the provisions and procedures relating to Securities convertible into or
exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company); or
(vii) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration
of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee; or
(viii) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to
matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that such action shall not
adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect;
or
(ix) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be
necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant
to Sections 4.01, 14.02 and 14.03; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect
the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series and any related coupons or any other
series of Securities in any material respect.
Section 9.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of
all Outstanding Securities affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders
delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the
purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions
of this Indenture that affects such series of Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights
of the Holders of such series of Securities under this Indenture; provided,
however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Security affected thereby:
(i) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any installment of
principal of or interest on, any Security, subject to the provisions of Section 3.08; or the terms
of any sinking fund with respect to any Security; or reduce the principal amount thereof or the
rate of interest (or change the manner of calculating the rate of interest, thereon, or any premium
payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional
Amounts pursuant to Section 10.04 (except as contemplated by Section 8.01(i) and permitted by
Section 9.01(i)), or reduce the portion of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or
Indexed Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, or upon the redemption thereof or the amount thereof provable in
bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.04, or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of
the Holder of any Security, or change any Place of Payment where, or the Currency in which, any
Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for
the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of
redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the Redemption Date or the
Repayment Date, as the case may be), or adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any
Security as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01 herein, or modify the subordination provisions
set forth in Article Sixteen in a manner that is adverse to the Holder of any Security; or
(ii) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series,
the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of
whose Holders is required for any waiver with respect to such series (of compliance with certain
provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in
this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.04 for quorum or voting; or
(iii) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.07, except to
increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot
be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected
thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the
consent of any Holder of a Security with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and
concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the
requirements of Sections 6.10(b) and 9.01 (vii).
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular
form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve
the substance thereof.
A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this
Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series
of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect
to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture
of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of
determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date
is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons,
shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain
Holders after such record date; provided, that unless such consent shall have become effective by
virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date that is eleven months
after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further
action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.
Section 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to
the documents required by Section 1.02 of this Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion
of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by
this Indenture and that all conditions precedent to such supplemental indenture have been complied
with. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture
that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be
modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this
Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated
and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
Section 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 9.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall, if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in
form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to
conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be
prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for
Outstanding Securities of such series.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities
that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any,
on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of Securities and this
Indenture. Unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section
3.01, at the option of the Company, all payments of principal may be paid by check to the
registered Holder of the Registered Security or other person entitled thereto against surrender of
such Security.
Section 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or
agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where
Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where
Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or
exchange, as applicable, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the
Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written
notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or
agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in
respect of any series of Securities or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof,
such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive such
respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands, and the Company hereby appoints the
Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders,
notices and demands.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where
the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all of such
purposes, and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however,
that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to
maintain an office or agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above for Securities of
any series for such purposes The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such
designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to
a series of Securities, the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series of
Securities the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, and initially appoints the Trustee as Paying Agent with its office at [__________], and
as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, if and so
long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency other than Dollars or (ii)
may be payable in a currency other than Dollars, or so long as it is required under any other
provision of the Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of
Securities, or as so required, at least one Exchange Rate Agent. The Company will notify the
Trustee of the name and address of any Exchange Rate Agent retained by it.
Section 10.03. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of any
Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest, if any, on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the
benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the Currency in which the Securities of such
series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for the Securities of
such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 3.12(b), 3.12(d) and 3.12(e))
sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of such
series so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as
herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it
will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on
any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum (in the Currency or Currencies
described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal (or premium, if any) or
interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum of money to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest and (unless such Paying Agent is the
Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay,
to the Trustee all sums of money held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be
held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or
such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent
shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.
Except as otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, any money deposited with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal
of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed
for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to
the Company upon Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such
trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look
only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such money held in trust, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent,
before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to
be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 calendar days from the date of such
publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
Section 10.04. Additional Amounts.
If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will
pay to the Holder of any Security of such series such Additional Amounts as may be specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the
payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series
or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention
shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for by the terms
of such series established pursuant to Section 3.01 to the extent that, in such context, Additional
Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention
of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be
construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is
not made.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, if the Securities of a series
provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 calendar days prior to the first
Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that
series will not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal
premium is made), and at least 10 calendar days prior to each date of payment of principal, premium
or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the
below-mentioned Officers’ Certificate, the Company will furnish the Trustee and the Company’s
principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers’ Certificate
instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal,
premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that
series who are not United States persons without withholding for or on account of any tax,
assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such
withholding shall be required, then such Officers’ Certificate shall specify by country the amount,
if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities of that series and
the Company will pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the
terms of such Securities. In the event that the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be,
shall not so receive the above-mentioned certificate, then the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall
be entitled (i) to assume that no such withholding or deduction is required with respect to any
payment of principal or interest with respect to any Securities of a series until it shall have
received a certificate advising otherwise and (ii) to make all payments of principal and interest
with respect to the Securities of a series without withholding or deductions until otherwise
advised. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them
harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad
faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in
reliance on any Officers’ Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section or in reliance on the
Company’s not furnishing such an Officers’ Certificate.
Section 10.05. Statement as to Compliance.
The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 calendar days after the end of each fiscal
year ending after the date hereof so long as any Security is Outstanding hereunder, an Officers’
Certificate stating to the knowledge of the signers thereof whether the Company is in default in
the performance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions of this Indenture. For purposes of
this Section 10.05, such default shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or
requirement of notice under this Indenture.
Section 10.06. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.
The Company will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall
become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the
Company or upon the income, profits or property of the Company, and (2) all lawful claims for
labor, materials and supplies that, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the property of the
Company, except where the failure to do so would not be reasonably expected to have a material
adverse effect on the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or
discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount,
applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.
Section 10.07. Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set
forth in Section 10.06, and, as specified pursuant to Section 3.01(xv) for Securities of any
series, in any covenants of the Company added to Article Ten pursuant to Section 3.01(xiv) or
Section 3.01(xv) in connection with the Securities of a series, if before or after the time for
such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding
Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or
generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or
affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver
shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of
any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES SECTION
Section 11.01. Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series that are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable
in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01
for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.
Section 11.02. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a
Board Resolution In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all of the
Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 60 calendar days prior to the Redemption Date
fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the
Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series
to be redeemed, and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed, and shall
deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the
Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 11.03. In the case of any redemption of Securities of
any series prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of
such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an
Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.
Section 11.03. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.
If less than all the Securities of any series issued on the same day with the same terms are
to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60
calendar days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such
series issued on such date with the same terms not previously called for redemption, by such method
as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate; provided that such method complies with the rules
of any national securities exchange or quotation system on which the Securities are listed (which
rules shall be certificated to the Trustee by the Company or such national securities exchange at
the Trustee’s request), and may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the
minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of
the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum
authorized denomination for Securities of that series; provided, however, that no
such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Security not redeemed
to less than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than
itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities
selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to
be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or
is to be redeemed.
Section 11.04. Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.06, not less than 30
calendar days nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period
is specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 3.01, to each Holder of
Securities to be redeemed, but failure to give such notice in the manner herein provided to the
Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any
defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for
the redemption of any other such Security or portion thereof.
Any notice that is mailed to the Holders of Registered Securities in the manner herein
provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives
the notice.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as
provided in Section 11.06;
(iii) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the
identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular
Security or Securities to be redeemed;
(iv) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice that relates to such
Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the
Holder will receive, without a charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for
the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed;
(v) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the
Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 11.06 will become due and payable upon each such
Security, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall
cease to accrue on and after said date;
(vi) the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities, if any, maturing after the
Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if
any;
(vii) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case; and
(viii) the CUSIP number of such Security, if any.
A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 1.06 need not identify particular
Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed shall be
given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of
the Company.
Section 11.05. Deposit of Redemption Price.
On or prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day prior to any Redemption
Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is
acting as its own Paying Agent, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, segregate and hold
in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities
of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section
3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections
3.12(b), 3.12(d) and 3.12(e)) sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of, and
(unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01) accrued interest on, all the Securities or
portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section 11.06. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall,
on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified in the
Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in
Sections 3.12(b), 3.12(d) and 3.12(e)) (together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption
Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the
Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities shall if the same were
interest-bearing cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in
accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price,
together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however,
that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, installments of interest on
Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable
to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the
close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of
Section 3.07.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for
redemption, the Redemption Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the
rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security,
at the Yield to Maturity of such Security.
Section 11.07. Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Registered Security that is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of
this Article or of Article Twelve) shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if
the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in
form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such
Xxxxxx’s attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge a new Security or
Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by
such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of
the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a temporary global Security or permanent global
Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or
permanent global Security, respectively. However, if less than all the Securities of any series
with differing issue dates, interest rates and stated maturities are to be redeemed, the Company in
its sole discretion shall select the particular Securities to be redeemed and shall notify the
Trustee in writing thereof at least 45 calendar days prior to the relevant redemption date.
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 12.01. Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of
Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities
of such series.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any
series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment,” and any payment in excess of
such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities of any series is herein referred
to as an “optional sinking fund payment.” If provided for by the terms of any Securities of any
series, the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as
provided in Section 12.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of
Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.
Section 12.02. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with
respect to the Securities of a series, (i) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other
than any previously called for redemption) and (ii) apply as a credit Securities of such series
which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such
Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the
terms of such Securities, as provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that such
Securities so delivered or applied as a credit have not been previously so credited. Such
Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the applicable
Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund
and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
Section 12.03. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 60 calendar days prior to each sinking fund payment date for Securities of any
series, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of
the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that
series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the Currency in
which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section
3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 3.12(b),
3.12(d) and 3.12(e)) and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and
crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.02, and the optional amount, if any, to
be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the
Trustee any Securities to be so delivered and credited. If such Officers’ Certificate shall specify
an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the
Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 calendar
days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee
shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner
specified in Section 11.03 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of
and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.04. Such notice having been
duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated
in Sections 11.06 and 11.07.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 13.01. Applicability of Article.
Repayment of Securities of any series before their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders
thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise
specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 3.01) in accordance with this
Article.
Section 13.02. Repayment of Securities.
Securities of any series subject to repayment in whole or in part at the option of the Holders
thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be repaid at the Repayment
Price thereof, together with interest, if any, thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in
or pursuant to the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants that on or before 10:00 a.m.,
New York City time, on the Business Day preceding the Repayment Date it will deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and
hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money in the Currency in which the
Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for
the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 3.12(b), 3.12(d)
and 3.12(e)) sufficient to pay the Repayment Price of, and (unless otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof, as the case may be, to
be repaid on such date.
Section 13.03. Exercise of Option.
Securities of any series subject to repayment at the option of the Holders thereof will
contain an “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Securities. To be repaid at the
option of the Holder, any Security so providing for such repayment, with the “Option to Elect
Repayment” form on the reverse of such Security duly completed by the Holder (or by the Holder’s
attorney duly authorized in writing), must be received by the Company at the Place of Payment
therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at such other place or places of which the
Company shall from time to time notify the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 45 calendar
days nor later than 30 calendar days prior to the Repayment Date. If less than the entire Repayment
Price of such Security is to be repaid in accordance with the terms of such Security, the portion
of the Repayment Price of such Security to be repaid, in increments of the minimum denomination for
Securities of such series, and the denomination or denominations of the Security or Securities to
be issued to the Holder for the portion of such Security surrendered that is not to be repaid, must
be specified. Any Security providing for repayment at the option of
the Holder thereof may not be repaid in part if, following such repayment, the unpaid
principal amount of such Security would be less than the minimum authorized denomination of
Securities of the series of which such Security to be repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be
provided by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof,
exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable unless waived by the Company.
Section 13.04. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable.
If Securities of any series providing for repayment at the option of the Holders thereof shall
have been surrendered as provided in this Article and as provided by or pursuant to the terms of
such Securities, such Securities or the portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall
become due and payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein specified,
and on and after such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such
Securities on such Repayment Date) such Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing, cease
to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for repayment in accordance with such
provisions, the Repayment Price of such Security so to be repaid shall be paid by the Company,
together with accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date; provided, however,
that installments of interest on Registered Securities, whose Stated Maturity is prior to (or, if
specified pursuant to Section 3.01, on) the Repayment Date shall be payable (but without interest
thereon, unless the Company shall default in the payment thereof) to the Holders of such
Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on
the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.07.
If any Security surrendered for repayment shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, the
Repayment Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate of interest
set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to
Maturity of such Security.
Section 13.05. Securities Repaid in Part.
Upon surrender of any Registered Security that is to be repaid in part only, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without
service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new Registered Security or Securities of the
same series, and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an
aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the portion of the principal of such
Security so surrendered that is not to be repaid. If a temporary global Security or permanent
global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global
Security or a new permanent global Security, respectively.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 14.01. Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance.
If pursuant to Section 3.01 provision is made for either or both of (a) defeasance of the
Securities of or within a series under Section 14.02 or (b) covenant defeasance of the Securities
of or within a series under Section 14.03, then the provisions of such Section or Sections, as the
case may be, together with the other provisions of this Article (with such modifications thereto as
may be specified pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to
such Securities, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect
to such Securities, elect to have either Section 14.02 (if applicable) or Section 14.03 (if
applicable) be applied to such Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth
below in this Article.
Section 14.02. Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Company’ s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to
any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its
obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after the date the conditions set
forth in Section 14.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such
defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire
indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities, which shall thereafter be deemed to be
“Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 14.05 and the other Sections of this Indenture
referred to in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section, and to have satisfied all its other obligations
under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee,
at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for
the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the
rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities receive, solely from the trust fund described in
Section 14.04 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due, (B) the
Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.05, 3.06, 10.02 and 10.03
and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated
by Section 10.04, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder
and (D) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article Fourteen, the Company may exercise
its option under this Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 14.03
with respect to such Securities. Following a defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be
accelerated because of an Event of Default.
Section 14.03. Covenant Defeasance.
Upon the Company’ s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to
any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under
Section 10.06, and, if specified pursuant to Section 3.01, its obligations under any other covenant
with respect to such Outstanding Securities and on and after the date the conditions set forth in
Section 14.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such Securities
shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver,
consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with
Section 10.06, or such other covenant, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other
purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such
Outstanding Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect
of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether
directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such
other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other
provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a
Default or an Event of Default under Section 5.01 (iv) or 5.01(vii) or otherwise, as the case may
be, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be
unaffected thereby. Following a covenant defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be
accelerated because of an Event of Default solely by reference to such Sections specified above in
this Section 14.03.
Section 14.04. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 14.02 or Section 14.03
to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series:
(i) The Company shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with
the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.07 who shall agree to
comply with the provisions of this Article Fourteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for
the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for the benefit of,
and dedicated solely to, the Holders of such Securities, (A) an amount (in such Currency in which
such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity), or (B) Government Obligations
applicable to such Securities (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are
then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and
interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, without reinvestment
thereof, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest, if any, on such Securities, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof in
an amount, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and
discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and
discharge, (1) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding
Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (2)
any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities
on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this
Indenture and of such Securities.
(ii) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which
the Company is a party or by which it is bound.
(iii) No Default or Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and
be continuing on the date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 5.01(v) and 5.01(vi) are
concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit
(it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such
period).
(iv) In the case of an election under Section 14.02, the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been
published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this
Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the
effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding
Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of
such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner
and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred.
(v) In the case of an election under Section 14.03, the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will
not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant
defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at
the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
(vi) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion
of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to either the defeasance under Section 14.02
or the covenant defeasance under Section 14.03 (as the case may be) have been complied with.
(vii) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, such defeasance or covenant
defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or
limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 3.01.
Section 14.05. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other
Miscellaneous Provisions.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money and Government
Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01) (including the proceeds
thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this
Section 14.05, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 14.04 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of
any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of
such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders
of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium,
if any) and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the
extent required by law.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security pursuant to Section 3.01, if, after a
deposit referred to in Section 14.04(a) has been made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of
which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.12(b) or the
terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit
pursuant to Section 14.04(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event
occurs as contemplated in Section 3.12(d) or 3.12(e) or by the terms of any Security in respect of
which the deposit pursuant to Section 14.04(a) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such
Security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Security as the
same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in
the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security
into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion
Event based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency in effect on the second
Business Day prior to each payment date, except, with respect to a Conversion Event, for such
Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed
on or assessed against the money or Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 14.04 or
the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge
which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities.
Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to
the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations (or other
property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in Section 14.04 which, in the opinion
of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written
certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would
then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in
accordance with this Article.
If, after the Company has made a deposit with the Trustee pursuant to Section 14.04, the
Trustee is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 14.05 by reason of any legal
proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining,
restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this
Indenture and the applicable Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had
occurred pursuant to Section 14.04 until such time as the Trustee is permitted to apply all such
money in accordance with this Article Fourteen; provided, however, that if the
Company has made any payment of the principal of or interest on any series of Securities because of
the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders
of such Securities to receive any such payment from the money held by the Trustee.
Money deposited with the Trustee in trust pursuant to this Section 14.05 shall not be subject
to the subordination provisions of Article Sixteen.
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 15.01. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.
A meeting of Holders of any series of Securities of such series may be called at any time and
from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be
made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.
Section 15.02. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.
(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any
purpose specified in Section 15.01, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York or in London as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every
meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such
meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in
the manner provided in Section 1.06, not less than 21 nor more than 180 calendar days prior to the
date fixed for the meeting.
(b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at
least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the
Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in
Section 15.01, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be
taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication or mailing of the
notice of such meeting within 21 calendar days after receipt of such request or shall not
thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the
Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may
determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York or in London for
such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in
subsection (a) of this Section.
Section 15.03. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall
be (i) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (ii) a Person appointed by
an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of
such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to
speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote
at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any
representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 15.04. Quorum; Action.
The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a
series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series;
provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect
to a consent,
xxxxxx, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture
expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of not less than a specified
percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to
vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for
any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such
series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than
10 calendar days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such
meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be
further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 calendar days as determined by the chairman of
the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any
adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 15.02(a), except that such notice need be
given only once not less than five calendar days prior to the date on which the meeting is
scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall state
expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.02, any resolution presented to a meeting or
adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the
affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section
9.02, any resolution with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization,
direction or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by
the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly
reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of
such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such
series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 15.04, if any action is to be taken
at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with respect to any consent, waiver, request,
demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may
be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all
Outstanding Securities affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and one or more
additional series:
(i) there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such meeting; and
(ii) the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series that vote in favor of
such consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action shall be
taken into account in determining whether such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under this Indenture.
Section 15.05. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such
reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of a
series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of
proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and
examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other
matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise
permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the
manner specified in Section 1.04 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner
specified in Section 1.04. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing
proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in
Section 1.04 or other proof.
(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a temporary chairman of the
meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as
provided in Section 15.02(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series
calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A
permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons
entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
represented at the meeting.
(c) At any meeting of Holders, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be
entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
held or represented by such Xxxxxx; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast
or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the
chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to
vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.
(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 15.02
at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the
meeting, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
Section 15.06. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of
Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial
numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The chairman of
the meeting shall appoint at least one inspector of votes who shall count all votes cast at the
meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting
a verified written report of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the
proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any Series shall be prepared by the
secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the
inspector of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons
having knowledge of the fact, setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing
that said notice was given as provided in Section 15.02 and, if applicable, Section 15.04. Each
copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the chairman and secretary of the meeting
and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee to be preserved by
the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so
signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
ARTICLE SIXTEEN
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
Section 16.01. Agreement to Subordinate.
The Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of
Senior Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on each and all of the
Senior Subordinated Securities is hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner
hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness.
The Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of
Junior Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on each and all of the
Junior Subordinated Securities is hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner
hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness
and Senior Subordinated Indebtedness.
Section 16.02. Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation
of Subordinated Securities.
Upon any distribution of assets of the Company upon any dissolution, winding up, liquidation
or reorganization of the Company, whether in bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or receivership
proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of the
assets and liabilities of the Company or otherwise (subject to the power of a court of competent
jurisdiction to make other equitable provision reflecting the rights conferred in this Indenture
upon the Senior Indebtedness and the holders thereof with respect to the Securities and the holders
thereof by a lawful plan of reorganization under applicable bankruptcy law):
(i) the holders of all Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of
the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and interest due thereon before the Holders of the
Subordinated Securities are entitled to receive any payment upon the principal (or premium, if any)
or interest, if any, on indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Securities;
(ii) the holders of all Senior Subordinated Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment
in full of the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and interest due thereon before the Holders
of the Junior Subordinated Securities are entitled to receive any payment upon the
principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on indebtedness evidenced by the Junior
Subordinated Securities;
(iii) any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether
in cash, property or securities, to which the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be
entitled except for the provisions of this Article Sixteen shall be paid by the liquidating trustee
or agent or other person making such payment or distribution, whether a trustee in bankruptcy, a
receiver or liquidating trustee or otherwise, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness or
their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under
which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably
according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on the Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the extent necessary
to make payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any
concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness; and
(iv) in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets
of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received
by the Trustee or the Holders of the Subordinated Securities before all Senior Indebtedness is paid
in full, such payment or distribution shall be paid over, upon written notice to the Trustee, to
the holder of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or to the trustee
or trustees under any indenture under which any instrument evidencing any of such Senior
Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably as aforesaid, for application to payment of all Senior
Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full,
after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness.
Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of the Subordinated
Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive
payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to Senior
Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated
Securities shall be paid in full and no such payments or distributions to the Holders of the
Subordinated Securities of cash, property or securities otherwise distributable to the holders of
Senior Indebtedness shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior
Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Subordinated Securities be deemed to be a payment by the
Company to or on account of the Subordinated Securities. It is understood that the provisions of
this Article Sixteen are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of
the Holders of the Subordinated Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness, on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article Sixteen or elsewhere in this
Indenture or in the Subordinated Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company,
its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Subordinated
Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is unconditional and absolute, to pay to the
Holders of the Subordinated Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any,
on the Subordinated Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with
their terms, or to affect the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities and
creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein
or in the Subordinated Securities prevent the Trustee or
the Holder of any Subordinated Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by
applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article
Sixteen of the holders of Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the
Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Upon any payment or distribution of assets
of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of
Section 6.01, shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or
other person making any distribution to the Trustee for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons
entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other
indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or
distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.
If the Trustee or any Holder of Subordinated Securities does not file a proper claim or proof
of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to above prior to 30 calendar days before
the expiration of the time to file such claim in such proceeding, then the holder of any Senior
Indebtedness is hereby authorized, and has the right, to file an appropriate claim or claims for or
on behalf of such Holder of Subordinated Securities.
With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to
observe only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article and
no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read
into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee does not owe any fiduciary duties to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness, including any holder of Securities other than Securities issued
under this Indenture.
Section 16.03. No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior
Indebtedness.
No payment by the Company on account of principal (or premium, if any), sinking funds or
interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be made unless full payment of amounts then
due for principal (premium, if any), sinking funds and interest on Senior Indebtedness has been
made or duly provided for in money or money’s worth.
Section 16.04. Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted.
Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Subordinated Securities shall (i) affect
the obligation of the Company to make, or prevent the Company from making, at any time except as
provided in Sections 16.02 and 16.03, payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if
any, on the Subordinated Securities or (ii) prevent the application by the Trustee of any moneys
deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities, unless the Trustee shall have received at
its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event prohibiting the making of such payment more
than three Business Days prior to the date fixed for such payment.
Section 16.05. Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination.
Each Holder of Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the
Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the
subordination as provided in this Article Sixteen and appoints the Trustee his
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.
Section 16.06. Notices to Trustee.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provisions of this Indenture,
neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent (other than the Company) shall be charged with knowledge
of the existence of any Senior Indebtedness or of any event which would prohibit the making of any
payment of moneys to or by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, unless and until the Trustee or such
Paying Agent shall have received (in the case of the Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office)
written notice thereof from the Company or from the holder of any Senior Indebtedness or from the
trustee for any such holder, together with proof reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee of such
holding of Senior Indebtedness or of the authority of such trustee; provided,
however, that if at least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms
hereof any such moneys may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the
payment of either the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Subordinated
Security) the Trustee shall not have received with respect to such moneys the notice provided for
in this Section 16.06, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee
shall have full power and authority to receive such moneys and to apply the same to the purpose for
which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, which may be
received by it within three Business Days prior to such date. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely
on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior
Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish that such a notice has been given
by a holder of Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder. In the event that the
Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any
Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to
this Article Sixteen, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent
to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts
pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Sixteen and, if such evidence is not
furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to
the right of such Person to receive such payment.
Section 16.07. Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness.
The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this
Article Sixteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it to the same extent as
any other holder of Senior Indebtedness and nothing in this Indenture shall be construed to deprive
the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.
Nothing in this Article Sixteen shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or
pursuant to Section 6.06. Section 16.08. Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness.
Any renewal or extension of the time of payment of any Senior Indebtedness or the exercise by
the holders of Senior Indebtedness of any of their rights under any instrument creating or
evidencing Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the waiver of default
thereunder, may be made or done all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the
Subordinated Securities or the Trustee.
No compromise, alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of, or
waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of,
or of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of any indenture or other instrument under which
any Senior Indebtedness is outstanding or of such Senior Indebtedness, whether or not such release
is in accordance with the provisions of any applicable document, shall in any way alter or affect
any of the provisions of this Article Sixteen or of the Subordinated Securities relating to the
subordination thereof.
Section 16.08. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen,
the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree
entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership,
liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a
certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, custodian, receiver, assignee for
the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution, delivered to
the Trustee or to the Holders of Subordinated Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the
persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts
paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.
*****
This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall
be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the
same Indenture.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, as of
the day and year first above written.
HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION |
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By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
[__________], as Trustee |
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By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: |
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY EUROCLEAR AND
CLEARSTREAM IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OF
A PORTION OF A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY
OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR
TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
CLEARSTREAM IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OF
A PORTION OF A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY
OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR
TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that, based solely on written certifications that we have received in
writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission from each of the persons appearing in our
records as persons entitled to a portion of the principal amount set forth below (our “Member
Organizations”) substantially in the form attached hereto, as of the date hereof, [U.S. $____]
principal amount of the above-captioned Securities (i) is owned by person(s) that are not “United
States persons” (“United States Person(s)”) within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of
the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), (ii) is owned by
United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions
(financial institutions, as defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v)[(iv)]
are herein referred to as “financial institutions”) purchasing for their own account or for
resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the Securities through foreign branches of
United States financial institutions and who hold the Securities through such United States
financial institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such financial
institution has agreed, on its own behalf or through its agent, that we may advise Horizon
Technology Finance Corporation or its agent that such financial institution will comply with the
requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the Code and the United States Treasury
Regulations thereunder), or (iii) is owned by United States or foreign financial institution(s) for
purposes of resale during the restricted period (as defined in United States Treasury Regulations
Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)), and, to the further effect, that financial institutions described
in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)) have certified that
they have not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to a United
States person or to a person within the United States or its possessions.
As used herein, “United States” means the United States of America (including the
States and the District of Columbia); and its “possessions” include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin
Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.
We further certify that (i) we are not making available herewith for exchange (or, if
relevant, collection of any interest) any portion of the temporary global Security representing the
above-captioned Securities excepted in the above-referenced certificates of Member Organizations
and (ii) as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our Member
Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member Organizations with respect to
any portion of the part submitted herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any
interest) are no longer true and cannot be relied upon as of the date hereof.
We understand that this certification is required in connection with certain tax legislation
in the United States. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in
connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to
produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: [________________]
[To be dated no earlier than the Exchange Date or the relevant Interest Payment
Date occurring prior to the Exchange Date, as applicable]
Date occurring prior to the Exchange Date, as applicable]
[_______________], as Operator of the Euroclear System |
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By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||