REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AGREEMENT
EXECUTION
This
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of October
29, 2007 (the “Closing
Date”),
is
between XXXXXXX XXXXX MORTGAGE COMPANY (“GSMC”
or
the
“Seller”)
and GS
MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORP. (the “Depositor”
or
the
“Purchaser”).
WHEREAS,
GSMC acquired certain mortgage loans (the “Conduit
Mortgage Loans”)
set
forth on the mortgage loan schedule attached hereto as Schedule I (the
“Mortgage
Loan Schedule”)
from
various mortgage loan sellers pursuant to certain master loan purchase
agreements (each, a “Purchase
Agreement”),
in
each case between GSMC, as purchaser and the related mortgage loan seller,
as
seller;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to an Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of
October 1, 2007 (the “AAR”),
among
the Depositor, GSMC and Avelo Mortgage, L.L.C., GSMC will convey, transfer,
sell, grant, and assign certain of the Conduit Mortgage Loans to the
Depositor;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to a Master Servicing and Trust Agreement, dated as of October 1,
2007
(the “Trust
Agreement”),
among
GS Mortgage Securities Corp., as depositor, Deutsche Bank National Trust
Company, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”)
and as
custodian (in such capacity, the “Custodian”),
and
Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A., as master servicer (in such capacity, the “Master
Servicer”)
and
securities administrator (in such capacity, the “Securities
Administrator”),
the
GSR Mortgage Loan Trust 2007-OA2 (the “Trust”)
shall
issue its Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2007-OA2 (the “Certificates”),
representing the beneficial ownership interest in a trust, the assets of which
include, but are not limited to, the Conduit Mortgage Loans transferred by
the
Depositor to the Trust pursuant to the Trust Agreement;
WHEREAS,
in connection with the sale of the Conduit Mortgage Loans by GSMC to the
Depositor, GSMC shall make various representations and warranties to the
Depositor regarding the Conduit Mortgage Loans;
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual promises
contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree
as
follows:
1. Defined
Terms.
(i) Unless
otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings
assigned to such terms in the Trust Agreement. In the event of a conflict
between any of the defined terms contained in this Agreement and the Trust
Agreement, the definitions contained in the Trust Agreement shall
control.
(ii) The
following capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms
below:
Accepted
Servicing Practices:
With
respect to any Conduit Mortgage Loan those mortgage servicing practices of
prudent mortgage lending institutions which service mortgage loans of the same
type as such Conduit Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where the related
Mortgaged Property is located.
ALTA:
The
American Land Title Association, or any successor thereto.
Deleted
Mortgage Loan:
A
Conduit Mortgage Loan that is repurchased or replaced or to be replaced with
a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan by GSMC in accordance with the terms of
this
Agreement.
High
Cost Loan:
A
Conduit Mortgage Loan that is (a) covered by the Home Ownership and Equity
Protection Act of 1994, (b) identified, classified or characterized as
“high cost,” “threshold,” “covered”, or “predatory” under any other applicable
state, federal or local law (or a similarly identified, classified or
characterized loan using different terminology under a law imposing heightened
regulatory scrutiny or additional legal liability for residential mortgage
loans
having high interest rates, points and/or fees) or (c) categorized
as “High Cost” or “Covered” pursuant to Appendix E of the then-current Standard
& Poor’s LEVELs Glossary.
Loan-to-Value
Ratio
or
LTV:
With
respect to any Conduit Mortgage Loan, the ratio (expressed as a percentage)
of
the outstanding principal amount of such Conduit Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off
Date (unless otherwise indicated), to the lesser of (a) the Appraised Value
of the Mortgaged Property at origination and (b) if such Conduit Mortgage
Loan was made to finance the acquisition of the related Mortgaged Property,
the
purchase price of the Mortgaged Property,
Monthly
Payment:
The
scheduled monthly payment of principal and interest on a Conduit Mortgage
Loan.
Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan:
A
mortgage loan eligible to be substituted by GSMC for a Deleted Mortgage Loan
which must, on the date of such substitution, (i) have an outstanding
principal balance, after deduction of all scheduled payments due in the month
of
substitution (or in the case of a substitution of more than one mortgage loan
for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, an aggregate principal balance), not in excess
of
the outstanding principal balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan (the amount
of
any shortfall will be paid by GSMC to the Depositor or its designee in the
month
of substitution); (ii) have a Mortgage Interest Rate not less than, and not
more than 1% greater than, the Mortgage Interest Rate of the Deleted Mortgage
Loan; (iii) have a remaining term to maturity not greater than, and not
more than one year less than, that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) be of
the same type as the Deleted Mortgage Loan (i.e., fixed rate or adjustable
rate
with same Periodic Rate Cap, and Index); and (v) comply with each
representation and warranty (respecting individual Conduit Mortgage Loans)
set
forth in Section 2 of this Agreement.
2. Representations
and Warranties of GSMC.
(i) As
to
each Conduit Mortgage Loan (except as otherwise set forth on Exhibit II hereto),
GSMC hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth in Exhibit I
hereto to the Depositor as of the Closing Date (or such other date as set forth
herein).
2
3. Repurchase
or Substitution Obligation for Breach of a Representation or
Warranty.
(i) Within
sixty (60) days of the earlier of either discovery by or notice to GSMC of
any
breach of a representation or warranty which materially and adversely affects
the value of the Conduit Mortgage Loans or the interest of the Depositor therein
(or which materially and adversely affects the value of the applicable Conduit
Mortgage Loan or the interest of the Depositor therein), GSMC shall cure such
breach in all material respects and, if such breach cannot be cured, GSMC shall,
at the Depositor’s option, within sixty (60) calendar days of GSMC’s receipt of
request from the Depositor, repurchase such Conduit Mortgage Loan at the
Repurchase Price. In the event that such a breach shall involve any
representation or warranty set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement, and such
breach cannot be cured within sixty (60) days of the earlier of either discovery
by or notice to GSMC of such breach, all of the Conduit Mortgage Loans
materially and adversely affected thereby shall, at the Depositor’s option, be
repurchased by GSMC at the Repurchase Price. Any repurchase of a Conduit
Mortgage Loan or Loans pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section
3
shall be accomplished by direct remittance of the Repurchase Price to the
Depositor or its designee in accordance with the Depositor’s
instructions.
However,
if the breach shall involve a representation or warranty set forth in Section
2
of this Agreement relating to any Conduit Mortgage Loan and GSMC discovers
or
receives notice of any such breach within two years of the Closing Date, GSMC
shall, at the Depositor’s option and provided that GSMC has a Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan, rather than repurchase such Conduit Mortgage Loan
as
provided above, remove such Conduit Mortgage Loan (a “Deleted
Mortgage Loan”)
and
substitute in its place a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans,
provided that any such substitution shall be effected not later than two years
after the Closing Date. If GSMC has no Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan,
GSMC
shall repurchase the deficient Conduit Mortgage Loan. Any repurchase of a
Conduit Mortgage Loan or Conduit Mortgage Loans pursuant to the foregoing
provisions of this Section 3 shall be accomplished by direct remittance of
the
Repurchase Price to the Depositor or its designee in accordance with the
Depositor’s instructions.
At
the
time of repurchase or substitution, the Depositor and GSMC shall arrange for
the
reassignment of the Deleted Mortgage Loan to GSMC and the delivery to GSMC
of
any documents held by the Trustee or the Custodian, as the case may be, relating
to the Deleted Mortgage Loan. In the event of a repurchase or substitution,
GSMC
shall, simultaneously with such reassignment, give written notice to the
Depositor that such repurchase or substitution has taken place, amend the
applicable Conduit Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the withdrawal of the
Deleted Mortgage Loan from this Agreement, and, in the case of substitution,
identify a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan and amend the applicable Conduit
Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the addition of such Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan to this Agreement. In connection with any such substitution,
GSMC
shall be deemed to have made as to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan
the
representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement except that all
such
representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall be deemed
made
as of the date of such substitution. GSMC shall effect such substitution by
delivering to the Trustee or the Custodian or to such other party as the
Depositor may designate in writing for such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan
the documents required by the Trust Agreement, with the Mortgage Note endorsed
as required by the Trust Agreement. No substitution will be made in any calendar
month after the initial Determination Date for such month. GSMC shall remit
directly to the Depositor, or its designee in accordance with the Depositor’s
instructions the monthly payment less the Servicing Fee due, if any, on such
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans in the month following
the
date of such substitution. Monthly payments due with respect to Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution shall be retained by
GSMC. For the month of substitution, distributions to the Depositor shall
include the monthly payment due on any Deleted Mortgage Loan in the month of
substitution, and GSMC shall thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts
subsequently received by GSMC in respect of such Deleted Mortgage
Loan.
3
For
any
month in which GSMC substitutes a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan for a
Deleted Mortgage Loan, GSMC shall determine the amount (if any) by which the
aggregate principal balance of all Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans as of
the
date of substitution is less than the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of
all
Deleted Mortgage Loans (after application of scheduled principal payments due
in
the month of substitution). The amount of such shortfall, together with one
month’s interest at the Mortgage Interest Rate on the Deleted Mortgage Loan,
shall be distributed by GSMC directly to the Depositor or its designee in
accordance with the Depositor’s instructions within two (2) Business Days of
such substitution.
Any
cause
of action against GSMC relating to or arising out of the breach of any
representations and warranties made in Section 2 shall accrue as to any Conduit
Mortgage Loan upon (i) discovery of such breach by the Depositor or notice
thereof by GSMC to the Depositor, (ii) failure by GSMC to cure such breach,
repurchase such Conduit Mortgage Loan or substitute a Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan as specified above, and (iii) demand upon GSMC by the Depositor
for compliance with this Agreement.
(ii) It
is
understood and agreed that the obligation of GSMC set forth in Section 3(a)
to repurchase or substitute for a Conduit Mortgage Loan in breach of a
representation or warranty contained in Section 2 constitutes the sole remedy
of
the Depositor or any other person or entity with respect to such
breach.
(iii)
In the
event that GSMC exercises its right to require a Conduit Mortgage Loan to be
repurchased due to an early payment default under the Goldman Conduit Sale
Agreements, GSMC shall pay to the Trust the applicable repurchase price pursuant
to the Goldman Conduit Sale Agreements.
4. Document
Delivery Requirements.
GSMC
shall deliver to the Depositor all documents and instruments required under
Section 2.01 of the Trust Agreement with respect to the Conduit Mortgage Loans.
In the event any document or instrument required to be delivered to the
Depositor pursuant to Section 2.01 of the Trust Agreement, including an original
or copy of any document submitted for recordation to the appropriate public
recording office, is not so delivered to the Depositor, and in the event that
GSMC does not cure such failure within 60 days of discovery or receipt of
written notification of such failure from the Depositor, GSMC shall, at the
Depositor’s option, repurchase such Conduit Mortgage Loan at the Repurchase
Price, together with all expenses incurred by the Depositor as a result of
such
repurchase.
4
5. Term
of Representation and Warranties.
The
representations and warranties of GSMC set forth in Section 2 shall inure
to the benefit of the Depositor and its successors and assigns until all amounts
payable to Certificateholders under the Trust Agreement have been paid in
full.
6. Execution
in Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties
hereto on separate counterparts, each of which counterparts, when so executed
and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts,
taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement.
7. GOVERNING
LAW.
THIS
AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF
THE
STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS (OTHER
THAN SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW), AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS
AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SUCH LAWS.
8. Severability
of Provisions.
Any
provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining
provisions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision
in any other jurisdiction.
9. Captions.
The
captions in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall
not
define or limit any of the terms or provisions hereof.
5
10. Successors
and Assigns.
This
Agreement may not be assigned, pledged or hypothecated by any party hereto,
except that the Depositor’s rights under this Agreement may be assigned to the
Trustee and are exercisable by the Trustee (and its successors and assigns)
and
will be enforceable by the Trustee. Any entity into which GSMC or the Depositor
may be merged or consolidated shall, without the requirement for any further
writing, be deemed GSMC or the Depositor, respectively, hereunder.
11. Third-Party
Beneficiary.
The
parties agree that the Trust (including the Trustee and the Master Servicer
acting on the Trust’s behalf) is an intended third-party beneficiary of this
Agreement with the right to enforce the provisions hereof and the rights to
obtain the benefit of the enforcement of the obligations and covenants of GSMC
under Section 3 of this Agreement as if the Trustee were a party to this
Agreement.
12. Amendments.
This
Agreement may be amended from time to time by the parties
hereto.
[REMAINDER
OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
6
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Assignment Agreement
the
day and year first above written.
XXXXXXX
XXXXX
MORTGAGE
COMPANY
|
||
|
|
|
By: |
Xxxxxxx
Sachs Real Estate Funding
Corp.,
its General Partner
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxxxx Xxxx |
||
Title: Vice President |
GS MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORP. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxxxx Xxxx |
||
Title:
Vice
President
|
EXHIBIT
I
Representations
and Warranties Regarding the Conduit Mortgage Loans
(a) Conduit
Mortgage Loans as Described.
The
information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule with respect to the Conduit
Mortgage Loans is complete, true and accurate;
(b) Criteria
for Eligible Loans.
The
Conduit Mortgage Loan has been underwritten in accordance with, and meets the
parameters of, the underwriting requirements set forth in the Underwriting
Guide
or the Seller’s underwriting guidelines. No Conduit Mortgage Loan is
(i) covered by the provisions of the Homeownership and Equity Protection
Act of 1994 or (ii) in violation of, or classified as a “high cost”,
“threshold”, “covered” or “predatory” loan under, any other applicable state,
federal or local law (or a similarly classified loan using different terminology
under a law imposing heightened regulatory scrutiny or additional legal
liability for residential mortgage loans having high interest rates, points
and/or fees). No Conduit Mortgage Loan is subject to any rights of rescission,
counterclaims or defenses;
(c) Compliance
with Applicable Laws:
Each
Conduit Mortgage Loan must have complied in all material respects in its
origination and servicing with applicable local, state and federal laws and
regulations including, without limitation, all applicable predatory, abusive
and
fair lending laws;
(d) Origination/Doing
Business:
The
Conduit Mortgage Loan was originated by a mortgagee approved by the Secretary
of
Housing and Urban Development pursuant to Sections 203 and 211 of the National
Housing Act, a savings and loan association, a savings bank, a commercial bank,
credit union, insurance company or other similar institution which is supervised
and examined by a federal or state authority. All parties who have had any
interest in the Conduit Mortgage Loan, whether as a mortgagee, assignee, pledgee
or otherwise are (or during the period in which they held and disposed of such
interest, were) (a) in compliance with any and all applicable licensing
requirements of the laws of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located,
and (b) either (i) organized under the laws of such state, or
(ii) qualified to do business in such state, or (iii) a federal
savings and loan association, a savings bank or a national bank having a
principal office in such state, or (c) not doing business in such
state;
(e) Validity
of Loan Documents:
The
Mortgage Note and the Mortgage and any other agreement executed by a Mortgagor
in connection with a Conduit Mortgage Loan are genuine and each is the legal,
valid, and binding obligation of its maker. Each is enforceable according with
its terms (including without limitation, any provisions relating to prepayment
charges or penalties), except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar laws generally affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights. To the
best of the Seller’s knowledge, all parties associated with the Mortgage Note,
the Mortgage and any related document had legal capacity to enter into the
Conduit Mortgage Loan and to execute and deliver said documents and said
documents have been duly and properly executed by all such related
parties;
I-1
(f) No
Defenses:
The
Conduit Mortgage Loan is not subject to any right of rescission, set-off,
counterclaim or defense, including without limitation the defense of usury.
The
operation of any of the terms of the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage, or the
exercise of any right thereunder, will not render the Mortgage Note or the
Mortgage unenforceable, in whole or in part or subject to any right of
rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including without limitation,
the
defense of usury. In addition, no such right of rescission, set-off,
counterclaim or defense has been asserted with respect to the Mortgage Note
or
the Mortgage. To the best of the Seller’s knowledge, no Mortgagor was a debtor
in any local, state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding at the time
the related Conduit Mortgage Loan was originated or as of the related
origination date;
(g) No
Defaults:
Other
than payments due but not yet 30 days or more delinquent, to the best of the
Seller’s knowledge, there is no default, breach, violation or event which would
permit acceleration existing under the Mortgage or the Mortgage Note and no
event which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of
any
grace or cure period, would constitute a default, breach, violation or event
which would permit acceleration. No such default, breach, violation or event
which would permit acceleration has been waived by the Seller or by any other
entity involved in originating the Conduit Mortgage Loan. With respect to each
second lien loan, (i) the prior mortgage is in full force and effect,
(ii) there is no default, breach, violation or event which would permit
acceleration existing under such prior mortgage or the related mortgage note,
(iii) there is no event which, with the passage of time or with notice and
the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a default, breach,
violation or event which would permit acceleration thereunder, and either
(A) the prior mortgage contains a provision which allows or
(B) applicable law requires, the mortgagee under the second lien loan to
receive notice of, and affords such mortgagee an opportunity to cure any default
by payment in full or otherwise under the prior mortgage;
(h) Original
Terms Unmodified:
The
terms of the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have not been impaired, waived,
altered or modified in any respect from the date of origination, except by
written instrument. Any such instrument was recorded in the applicable public
recording office if necessary to protect the interests of the Purchaser in
the
related Conduit Mortgage Loan. In addition, the changes to the terms have been
delivered to the Purchaser or its designee and reflected on the Loan Schedule.
No Conduit Mortgage Loan has been modified so as to restructure the payment
obligations or extend the maturity date of the Conduit Mortgage Loan. The
substance of any such waiver, alteration or modification has been approved
by
the title insurer to the extent required by the title policy. No Mortgagor
has
been released, in whole or in part, except in connection with an assumption
agreement, approved by the issuer of the title insurance, to the extent required
by the policy, and which assumption agreement is part of the Custodial File
delivered to the Purchaser or its designee and the terms of which are reflected
in the Loan Schedule;
2
(i) No
Satisfaction of Mortgage:
The
Mortgage has not been satisfied, cancelled, subordinated or rescinded, in whole
or in part and the Mortgaged Property has not been released from the lien of
the
Mortgage, in whole or in part, nor has any instrument been executed that would
effect any such satisfaction, cancellation, subordination, or rescission. The
Seller has not waived the performance by the Mortgagor of any action, if the
Mortgagor’s failure to perform such action would cause the Conduit Mortgage Loan
to be in default, nor has the Seller waived any default resulting from any
action or inaction by the Mortgagor;
(j) Customary
Provisions:
The
Mortgage and related Mortgage Note contain customary and enforceable provisions
such as to render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for
the
realization against the Mortgaged Property of the benefits of the security
provided thereby, including: by trustee’s sale, in the case of a Mortgage
designated as a deed of trust; and by judicial foreclosure. There are no
homestead or other exemptions or other rights or interests available to the
Mortgagor that would interfere with the right to sell the Mortgaged Property
at
a trustee’s sale or the right to foreclose the Mortgage, subject to applicable
federal, state and local laws and judicial precedent with respect to bankruptcy
and right of redemption or similar law;
(k) Full
Disbursement of Loan Proceeds:
Each
Conduit Mortgage Loan has been closed and the proceeds of the Conduit Mortgage
Loan have been fully disbursed. There is no obligation for the Mortgagee to
advance additional funds and any and all requirements to complete any on-site
or
off-site improvement have been complied with as well as any disbursements of
escrow funds;
(l) Ownership:
The
Seller is the sole owner of record and holder of the Conduit Mortgage Loan
and
the indebtedness evidenced by each Mortgage Note. The Conduit Mortgage Loan
is
not assigned or pledged other than for normal warehouse arrangements or other
warehouse arrangements previously disclosed to the Purchaser, and the Seller
has
good, indefeasible and marketable title thereto, and has full right to transfer
and sell the Conduit Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser free and clear of any
encumbrance, equity, participation interest, lien, pledge, charge, claim or
security interest, and has full right and authority subject to no interest
or
participation of, or agreement with, any other party, to sell and assign each
Conduit Mortgage Loan pursuant to the underlying purchase documents, as
applicable;
(m) Improvements:
All the
improvements that were considered in determining the appraised value of the
Mortgaged Property lie wholly within its boundaries and the building restriction
lines of the Mortgaged Property. Otherwise, the title insurance policy insures
against loss or damage by reason of any violation, variation, encroachment
or
adverse circumstance that either is disclosed or would have been disclosed
by an
accurate survey. No improvements to adjoining properties encroach upon the
Mortgaged Property in any respect so as to affect the value or marketability
of
the Mortgaged Property. No improvement located on, or being part of, the
Mortgaged Property is in violation of any applicable zoning law or
regulation;
3
(n) Proper
Servicing:
The
Conduit Mortgage Loan has been serviced by the Seller (or a servicer or
subservicer on its behalf) and any predecessor servicer in accordance with
Accepted Servicing Practices, applicable laws and regulations and have been
in
all respects legal and proper and prudent in the mortgage origination and
servicing business;
(o) All
Payments Made:
Other
than with respect to payments not yet 30 days delinquent, no Conduit Mortgage
Loan is 30 or more days delinquent on the Closing Date, nor has any Conduit
Mortgage Loan been delinquent since its origination date. The Seller has not
advanced funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly received any advance of
funds, directly or indirectly, from a party other than the owner of the related
Mortgaged Property for the payment of any amount required by the Mortgage Note
or Mortgage, except for interest accruing from the date of the Mortgage Note
or
date of disbursement of the Conduit Mortgage Loan proceeds, whichever is
earlier, to the date which precedes by one month the due date of the first
installment of principal and interest;
(p) Title
Insurance Policy:
Each
Conduit Mortgage Loan is covered by an ALTA lender’s title insurance policy, or
with respect to any Conduit Mortgage Loan for which the related Mortgaged
Property is located in California, a CLTA lender’s title insurance policy or
other generally acceptable form of policy or insurance acceptable to Xxxxxx
Xxx
or Xxxxxxx Mac. The title insurance policy:
(1)
|
is
issued by a title insurer who is qualified to do business in the
jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is
located;
|
(2)
|
insures
the Seller, its successors and assigns, as to the first or second
priority
lien of the Mortgage in the original principal amount of the Conduit
Mortgage Loan;
|
(3)
|
insures
against any loss by reason of the invalidity or unenforceability
of the
lien resulting from the provisions of the Mortgage providing for
adjustment in the interest rate and monthly payment for any adjustable
rate Conduit Mortgage Loan;
|
(4)
|
affirmatively
insures ingress and egress to and from the Mortgaged
Property;
|
(5)
|
insures
against encroachments by or upon the Mortgaged Property or any interest
therein;
|
(6)
|
names
the Seller, its successors and assigns, as the sole insured of the
title
insurance policy;
|
(7)
|
is
valid and remains in full force and effect;
and
|
4
(8)
|
does
not contain any special exceptions (other than standard exclusions)
for
zoning and uses and has been marked to delete the standard survey
exceptions or to replace the standard exceptions with a specific
survey
reading;
|
In
addition, no claims are pending under such lender’s title insurance policy, and
no prior holder of the related Mortgage, including the Seller, has done, by
act
or omission, anything that would impair the coverage of such
policy;
(q) Fire,
Hazard and Flood Insurance:
All
buildings and other improvements on the Mortgaged Property are insured. The
buildings and other improvements are insured against loss by fire, hazards
of
extended coverage and other hazards. If the Mortgaged Property is in an area
identified on a Flood Hazard Map or Flood Insurance Rate Map issued by the
Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards, the
property must have a flood insurance policy in effect. The flood insurance
policy meets the requirements of the current guidelines of the Federal Insurance
Administration. All such insurance policies contain a standard Mortgagee clause
naming the Seller, its successors and assigns as Mortgagee and all premiums
due
have been paid. Each Mortgage obligates the Mortgagor to maintain all such
insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense. If the Mortgagor fails to
maintain such insurance, then the holder of the Mortgage is authorized to obtain
such insurance and to seek reimbursement from the Mortgagor;
(r) Mortgaged
Property Undamaged; No Condemnation Proceedings:
(i)
There is no proceeding pending or, to the Seller’s knowledge, threatened for the
total or partial condemnation of the Mortgaged Property. (ii) To the Seller’s
knowledge, the Mortgaged Property is undamaged by waste, fire, earthquake or
earth movement, windstorm, flood, tornado or other casualty so as to affect
adversely the value of the Mortgaged Property as security for the Conduit
Mortgage Loan or the use for which the premises were intended; provided,
however, that if it is discovered by the Seller that the substance of such
representation and warranty is inaccurate, notwithstanding the Seller’s lack of
knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation and warranty,
such inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of such representation and
warranty.
(s) No
Mechanics’ Liens:
There
are no mechanics’ or similar liens or claims which have been filed for work,
labor or material (and no rights are outstanding that under law could give
rise
to such liens) affecting the related Mortgaged Property which are or may be
liens prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the related Mortgage;
provided, however, that this warranty shall be deemed not to have been made
at
the time of the initial issuance of the Certificates if a title policy
affording, in substance, the same protection afforded by this warranty is
furnished to the Trustee by the Seller;
(t) Single-premium
Credit Insurance:
In
connection with the origination of any Conduit Mortgage Loan, no proceeds from
any Conduit Mortgage Loan were used to finance a single-premium credit life,
credit disability, credit unemployment or credit property insurance
policy;
5
(u) Valid
First and Second Lien:
Each
Mortgage is a valid, enforceable and perfected first lien, with respect to
first
lien loans, or second lien, with respect to second lien Conduit Mortgage Loans,
on real estate constituting the Mortgaged Property, including all buildings
and
improvements on the Mortgaged Property and all installations and mechanical,
electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning systems located in or annexed
to such buildings, and all additions, alterations and replacements made at
any
time, with respect to the foregoing. The lien of the Mortgage is subject only
to: with respect to second lien loans, the lien of the first mortgage on the
Mortgaged Property; the lien of current real estate property taxes and
assessments not yet due and payable; covenants, conditions and restrictions,
rights of way, easements and other matters of the public record as of the date
of recording acceptable to prudent mortgage lending institutions generally
and
specifically referred to in the lender’s title insurance policy delivered to the
originator of the Conduit Mortgage Loan and (a) specifically referred to or
otherwise considered in the appraisal made for the originator of the Conduit
Mortgage Loan or (b) which do not adversely affect the appraised value of
the Mortgaged Property set forth in such appraisal; and other matters to which
like properties are commonly subject which do not materially interfere with
the
benefits of the security intended to be provided by the Mortgage or the use,
enjoyment, value or marketability of the related Mortgaged Property. Any
security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent document related to and
delivered in connection with the Conduit Mortgage Loan establishes and creates
a
valid, subsisting, enforceable and perfected (A) first lien and first
priority security interest with respect to each first lien loan, or
(B) second lien and second priority security interest with respect to each
second lien loan, in either case, on the property described therein and Seller
has full right to sell and assign the same to the Seller;
(v) No
Delinquent Amounts:
There
are no delinquent amounts that affect the Mortgaged Property including, but
not
limited to: real estate property taxes; ground rents; water charges; sewer
and
municipal charges; insurance premiums; leasehold payments; and governmental
assessments;
(w) Payment
Terms:
Principal payments on each Conduit Mortgage Loan commenced no more than sixty
days after funds were disbursed in connection with such Conduit Mortgage Loan.
The Mortgage Interest Rate as well as, with respect to Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the lifetime rate cap and the periodic cap are as set forth on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule. Except during the interest only period for any Interest
Only Mortgage Loan and with respect to any balloon Conduit Mortgage Loan, the
Mortgage Note is payable in equal monthly installments of principal and
interest, which installments of interest, with respect to adjustable-rate loans,
are subject to change due to the adjustments to the Mortgage Interest Rate
on
each adjustment date, as set forth in the related Mortgage Note, with interest
calculated and payable in arrears, sufficient to fully amortize the Conduit
Mortgage Loan by the stated maturity date, over an original term of not more
than thirty years from commencement of amortization. No Conduit Mortgage Loan
contains a provision allowing the Mortgagor to convert the mortgage interest
rate from an adjustable interest rate to a fixed interest rate. No Conduit
Mortgage Loan contains terms or provisions which would result in negative
amortization;
6
(x) Prepayment
Premiums:
Except
as set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule, each Conduit Mortgage Loan is
subject to a Prepayment Premium. With respect to each Conduit Mortgage Loan
that
has a Prepayment Premium feature (or Conduit Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1
only,
with respect to clauses (iii), (v), (vi) and (vii) below): (i) each such
Prepayment Premium is enforceable, (ii) each such Prepayment Premium is
permitted pursuant to federal, state and local law, (iii) each such Prepayment
Premium was adequately disclosed to the borrower pursuant to applicable federal,
state and local law, (iv) each such Prepayment Premium is in an amount equal
to
or less than the maximum amount permitted under applicable law, provided,
however,
no such
Prepayment Premium may be imposed for a term in excess of three (3) years (or
five years with respect to Conduit Mortgage Loans originated prior to October
1,
2002), (v) each such Prepayment Premium shall not be imposed in any instance
where such Conduit Mortgage Loan is accelerated or paid off in connection with
the workout of a delinquent Mortgage or due to the borrower’s default,
notwithstanding that the terms of such Conduit Mortgage Loan or state or federal
law might permit the imposition of such penalty, (vi) the Conduit Mortgage
Loan
provides some benefit to the borrower (e.g.,
a rate
or fee reduction) in exchange for accepting such Prepayment Premium and (vii)
prior to such Conduit Mortgage Loan’s origination, the borrower was offered the
option of obtaining a mortgage loan that did not require the payment of such
a
Prepayment Premium;
(y) Location
and Type of Mortgaged Property:
The
Mortgaged Property is located in the state identified in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule and consists of real property with a detached single family residence
erected thereon, or a two- to four-family dwelling, or an individual condominium
unit in a condominium project, or an individual unit in a planned unit
development;
(z) Occupancy
of Mortgaged Property:
To the
best of the Seller’s knowledge, the Mortgaged Property is lawfully occupied
under applicable law. All inspections, licenses and certificates required to
be
made or issued with respect to all occupied portions of the Mortgaged Property
and, with respect to the use and occupancy of the same, including but not
limited to certificates of occupancy and fire underwriting certificates, have
been made or obtained from the appropriate authorities;
(aa) Leaseholds:
If the
Conduit Mortgage Loan is secured by a long-term residential lease, (1) the
lessor under the lease holds a fee simple interest in the land; (2) the
terms of such lease expressly permit the mortgaging of the leasehold estate,
the
assignment of the lease without the lessor’s consent and the acquisition by the
holder of the Mortgage of the rights of the lessee upon foreclosure or
assignment in lieu of foreclosure or provide the holder of the Mortgage with
substantially similar protections; (3) the terms of such lease do not
(a) allow the termination thereof upon the lessee’s default without the
holder of the Mortgage being entitled to receive written notice of, and
opportunity to cure, such default, (b) allow the termination of the lease
in the event of damage or destruction as long as the Mortgage is in existence,
(c) prohibit the holder of the Mortgage from being insured (or receiving
proceeds of insurance) under the hazard insurance policy or policies relating
to
the Mortgaged Property or (d) permit any increase in rent other than
pre-established increases set forth in the lease; (4) the original term of
such lease is not less than fifteen (15) years; (5) the term of such lease
to extend at least five (5) years beyond the term of the Mortgage unless such
lease contains a provision for future vesting of land to the Mortgagor or
homeowner’s association after the maturity date of the Mortgage Note; and
(6) the Mortgaged Property is located in a jurisdiction in which the use of
leasehold estates in transferring ownership in residential properties is a
widely accepted practice;
7
(bb) Credit
Information:
As to
each consumer report (as defined in the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Public Law
91-508) or other credit information furnished by the Seller to the Purchaser,
the Seller has full right and authority and is not precluded by law or contract
from furnishing such information to the Purchaser and the Purchaser is not
precluded by the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents from furnishing the same
to any subsequent or prospective purchaser of such Mortgage. The Seller has
fully furnished and will fully furnish, in its capacity as servicer for each
Conduit Mortgage Loan, in accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and
its
implementing regulations, accurate and complete information (i.e., favorable
and
unfavorable) on its borrower credit files to Equifax, Experian Credit
Information Services, Inc. and Trans Union Credit Information Company (three
of
the credit repositories), on a monthly basis;
(cc) Predatory
Lending Regulations:
No
Conduit Mortgage Loan is a High Cost Loan. No Conduit Mortgage Loan
originated on or after October 1, 2002 through March 6, 2003 is governed by
the
Georgia Fair Lending Act.
(dd) Arbitration:
With
respect to any Conduit Mortgage Loan originated after August 1, 2004, no
Mortgagor agreed to submit to arbitration to resolve any dispute arising out
of
or relating in any way to the Conduit Mortgage Loan transaction;
(ee) LTV.
No
Conduit Mortgage Loan has a LTV greater than 100%;
(ff) Qualified
Mortgage.
The
Conduit Mortgage Loan is a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section
860G(a)(3) of the Code;
(gg) Delivery
to the Custodian.
With
respect to each Conduit Mortgage Loan, GSMC is in possession of a complete
Mortgage File except for the documents which have been delivered to the
Custodian or which have been submitted for recording and not yet returned;
(hh) No
Fraud.
To the
best of the Seller’s knowledge, no action, error, omission, misrepresentation,
negligence, fraud or similar occurrence regarding the Conduit Mortgage Loans
has
taken place on the part of the Seller or any person, including, without
limitation, the Mortgagor, any independent contractor retained by the Seller,
any appraiser, any broker, any correspondent, any builder or developer, or
any
other party involved in the origination or servicing of the Conduit Mortgage
Loans; provided, however, that if it is discovered by the Seller that the
substance of such representation and warranty is inaccurate, notwithstanding
the
Seller’s lack of knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation
and warranty, such inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of such representation
and warranty; and
8
(ii) Environmental
Laws.
To the
best of the Seller’s knowledge, the Mortgaged Property is free from any and all
toxic or hazardous substances and there exists no violation of any local, state
or federal environmental law, rule or regulation; provided, however, that if
it
is discovered by the Seller that the substance of such representation and
warranty is inaccurate, notwithstanding the Seller’s lack of knowledge with
respect to the substance of such representation and warranty, such inaccuracy
shall be deemed a breach of such representation and warranty;
(jj)
Compliance
with Interagency Guidance.
Each
Conduit Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1 that is a “nontraditional mortgage loan”
within the meaning of the Interagency Guidance on Nontraditional Mortgage
Product Risks, 71 FR 58609 (October 4, 2006), and that has a residential loan
application date on or after September 13, 2007 (or, if such date cannot be
determined, an origination date of October 1, 2007), complies in all respects
with such guidance, including any interpretations, applications or
implementation plans with respect thereto that have been communicated and/or
agreed to by an institution’s regulator, regardless of whether the mortgage
loan’s originator or seller is subject to such guidance;
(kk) Eligible
Products.
With
respect to each Conduit Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1, the borrower was not
encouraged or required to select a mortgage loan product offered by the Conduit
Mortgage Loan’s originator which is a higher cost product designed for less
creditworthy borrowers, taking into account such facts as, without limitation,
the mortgage loan’s requirements and the borrower’s credit history, income,
assets and liabilities.
For a
borrower who seeks
financing through a
mortgage loan originator’s higher-priced subprime lending channel, the borrower
was directed towards or offered the mortgage loan originator’s standard mortgage
line if the borrower was able to qualify for one of the standard
products;
(ll) Borrower’s
Ability to Repay.
The
methodology used in underwriting the extension of credit for each Conduit
Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1 did not rely solely on the extent of the
borrower’s equity in the collateral as the principal determining factor in
approving such extension of credit. The methodology employed related objective
criteria such as the borrower’s income, assets, and liabilities to the proposed
mortgage payment and, based on such methodology, the Conduit Mortgage Loan’s
originator made a reasonable determination that at the time of origination
the
borrower had the ability to make timely payments on the Conduit Mortgage
Loan;
(mm) Points
and Fees.
No
borrower of a Conduit Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1 that is secured by the
borrower’s principal residence was charged points and fees in an amount greater
than (a) $1,000 or (b) 5% of the principal amount of such mortgage loan,
whichever is greater. For purposes of this representation, “points and fees” (x)
include
origination, underwriting, broker and finder’s fees and charges that the lender
imposed as a condition of making the mortgage loan, whether they are paid to
the
lender or a third party; and (y) exclude
bona
fide discount points, fees paid for actual services rendered in connection
with
the origination of the mortgage (such as attorneys’ fees, notaries fees and fees
paid for property appraisals, credit reports, surveys, title examinations and
extracts, flood and tax certifications, and home inspections); the cost of
mortgage insurance or credit-risk price adjustments; the costs of title, hazard,
and flood insurance policies; state and local transfer taxes or fees; escrow
deposits for the future payment of taxes and insurance premiums; and other
miscellaneous fees and charges, which miscellaneous fee and charges, in total,
do not exceed 0.25 percent of the Conduit Mortgage Loan amount;
9
(nn) No
Manufactured Housing.
No
Conduit Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1 is secured by manufactured housing
units;
(oo). No
Condotels.
None
of
the Conduit Mortgage Loans in Loan Group 1 are on a condominium unit that is
part of a condominium development that operates as, or holds itself out to
be, a
condominium hotel; and
(pp) First
Lien Mortgage Loans.
No
first lien Conduit Mortgage Loan in Loan Group 1 has an original principal
balance that exceeds the applicable Xxxxxxx Mac loan limit.
10
EXHIBIT
II
Exceptions
to Representations and Warranties Regarding the Conduit Mortgage
Loans
Representation
|
Exceptions
|
|
I-1
SCHEDULE
I
Mortgage
Loan Schedule
[On
File
with the Securities Administrator at the Request of the Depositor]
I-1